UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-Q
 
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017  
or
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 001-37995
Jagged Peak Energy Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
 
 
81-3943703
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
1125 17th Street, Suite 2400
Denver, Colorado
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
 
80202
(Zip Code)
(720) 215-3700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x  No  ¨   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  x   No  ¨  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer  o
 
Accelerated filer  o
 
Non-accelerated filer  x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company  o
Emerging growth company x
 
 
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  ¨   No  x

The registrant had  212,930,655  shares of common stock outstanding at  August 4, 2017 .




TABLE OF CONTENTS


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




GLOSSARY OF OIL AND NATURAL GAS TERMS
The following are abbreviations and definitions of certain terms used in this document, which are commonly used in the oil and natural gas industry:

Bbl .    One stock tank barrel, or 42 U.S. gallons liquid volume, used herein in reference to crude oil, condensate or NGLs.

Boe .    One barrel of oil equivalent, calculated by converting natural gas to oil equivalent barrels at a ratio of six Mcf of natural gas to one Bbl of oil. This is an energy content correlation and does not reflect a value or price relationship between the commodities.

Boe/d .    One Boe per day.

Completion .    The installation of permanent equipment for production of oil, natural gas or NGLs or, in the case of a dry well, reporting to the appropriate authority that the well has been abandoned.

Differential .    An adjustment to the price of oil or natural gas from an established spot market price to reflect differences in the quality and/or location of oil or natural gas.

Gross acres or gross wells .    The total acres or wells, as the case may be, in which a working interest is owned.

MBbl .    One thousand barrels of crude oil, condensate or NGLs.

MBoe .    One thousand Boe.

Mcf .    One thousand cubic feet of natural gas.

Mcf/d .    One Mcf per day.

MMBbl .    One million barrels of crude oil, condensate or NGLs.

MMcf .    One million cubic feet of natural gas.

MMcf/d.     One MMcf per day.

Net acres or net wells .    The sum of the fractional working interest owned in gross acres or gross wells, as the case may be. For example, an owner who has 50% interest in 100 acres owns 50 net acres. Likewise, an owner who has a 50% working interest in a well has a 0.50 net well.

NGL(s) .    Natural gas liquid(s). Hydrocarbons found in natural gas which may be extracted as liquefied petroleum gas and natural gasoline.

NYMEX .    The New York Mercantile Exchange.

Proved properties .    Properties with proved reserves.

Realized price .    The cash market price less all expected quality, transportation and demand adjustments.

Spud .    Commenced drilling operations on an identified location.

Unproved properties .    Lease acreage with no proved reserves.

Working interest .    The right granted to the lessee of a property to develop and produce and own oil, natural gas or other minerals. The working interest owners bear the exploration, development and operating costs on either a cash, penalty or carried basis.

Workover .    Operations on a producing well to restore or increase production.

WTI .    West Texas Intermediate. A market index price for oil that is widely quoted by financial markets.

1


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The information in this Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements.” All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in or incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this report, the words “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events. When considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 , and in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report.

Forward-looking statements include statements about:
our business strategy;
our reserves;
our drilling prospects, inventories, projects and programs;
our intention to replace the reserves we produce through drilling and property acquisitions;
our financial strategy, liquidity and capital required for our drilling program, including our assessment of the sufficiency of our liquidity to fund our capital program and the amount and allocation of our capital program in 2017;
our expected pricing and realized oil, natural gas and NGL prices;
the timing and amount of our future production of oil, natural gas and NGLs;
our future drilling plans, including the number of wells anticipated to be spud in 2017 and the number of drilling rigs and fracturing fleets anticipated to be in operation in 2017, and anticipated well economics;
government regulations and our ability to obtain permits and governmental approvals;
our pending legal or environmental matters;
our marketing of oil, natural gas and NGLs;
our leasehold or business acquisitions;
our costs of developing our properties;
our hedging strategy and results;
general economic conditions;
uncertainty regarding our future operating results; and
our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this quarterly report that are not historical.

We caution you that these forward-looking statements are subject to all of the risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control, incident to the development, production, gathering and sale of oil, natural gas and NGLs. These risks include, but are not limited to, commodity price volatility, inflation, lack of availability of drilling and production equipment and services, environmental risks, drilling and other operating risks, regulatory changes, the uncertainty inherent in estimating reserves and in projecting future rates of production, cash flow and access to capital, the timing of development expenditures and the other risks described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 , and in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report.

Reserve engineering is a process of estimating underground accumulations of hydrocarbons that cannot be measured in an exact way. The accuracy of any reserve estimate depends on the quality of available data, the interpretation of such data and price and cost assumptions made by reserve engineers. In addition, the results of drilling, testing and production activities may justify revisions of estimates that were made previously. If significant, such revisions could impact our strategy and change the schedule of any further production and development drilling. Accordingly, reserve estimates may differ significantly from the quantities of oil and natural gas that are ultimately recovered.


2


Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described in this Form 10-Q occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.

All forward-looking statements, expressed or implied, included in this Form 10-Q are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. This cautionary statement should also be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting on our behalf may issue.

Except as otherwise required by applicable law, we disclaim any duty to update any forward-looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

3



PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.
Financial Statements
JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share data)
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
ASSETS
 

 
 

CURRENT ASSETS
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
86,996

 
$
11,727

Accounts receivable
18,392

 
10,327

Derivative instruments
18,829

 

Other current assets
1,416

 
3,412

Total current assets
125,633

 
25,466

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 

 
 

Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts method
836,979

 
531,121

Accumulated depletion
(93,068
)
 
(57,529
)
Total oil and gas properties, net
743,911

 
473,592

Other property and equipment, net
3,365

 
3,001

Total property and equipment, net
747,276

 
476,593

OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
 

 
 

Unamortized debt issuance costs
2,664

 
1,503

Derivative instruments
12,945

 

Other assets
235

 
14,830

Total noncurrent assets
15,844

 
16,333

TOTAL ASSETS
$
888,753

 
$
518,392

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ / MEMBERS’ EQUITY
 

 
 

CURRENT LIABILITIES
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$
3,559

 
$
7,629

Accrued liabilities
100,833

 
39,225

Derivative instruments
1,261

 
9,567

Total current liabilities
105,653

 
56,421

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
 

 
 

Senior secured revolving credit facility

 
132,000

Derivative instruments
249

 
3,287

Asset retirement obligations
609

 
448

Deferred income taxes
103,637

 

Other long-term liabilities
41

 
124

Total long-term liabilities
104,536

 
135,859

Commitments and contingencies


 


STOCKHOLDERS’ / MEMBERS’ EQUITY
 

 
 

Members' equity

 
346,098

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued at June 30, 2017; no shares authorized or issued at December 31, 2016

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 212,930,655 shares issued at June 30, 2017; no shares authorized or issued at December 31, 2016
2,129

 

Additional paid-in capital
750,437

 

Accumulated deficit
(74,002
)
 
(19,986
)
Total stockholders’ / members’ equity
678,564

 
326,112

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ / MEMBERS’ EQUITY
$
888,753

 
$
518,392

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements.

4


JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
REVENUES
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Oil sales
$
48,388

 
$
17,609

 
$
85,153

 
$
26,883

Natural gas sales
1,841

 
439

 
2,758

 
719

NGL sales
2,663

 
776

 
4,181

 
1,204

Other operating revenues
159

 
512

 
347

 
775

Total revenues
53,051

 
19,336

 
92,439

 
29,581

OPERATING EXPENSES
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Lease operating expenses
3,890

 
1,173

 
5,500

 
2,969

Gathering and transportation expenses
655

 
218

 
1,047

 
368

Production and ad valorem taxes
3,537

 
1,131

 
6,177

 
1,832

Exploration
2

 
1,192

 
8

 
2,474

Depletion, depreciation, amortization and accretion
22,311

 
9,566

 
36,373

 
18,278

Impairment of unproved oil and natural gas properties
101

 
64

 
108

 
310

General and administrative expenses (including equity-based compensation of $10,775 and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $419,739 and $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively)
18,220

 
2,171

 
431,771

 
5,503

Other operating expenses
47

 
214

 
182

 
398

Total operating expenses
48,763

 
15,729

 
481,166

 
32,132

INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS
4,288

 
3,607

 
(388,727
)
 
(2,551
)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Gain (loss) on commodity derivatives
26,573

 
(8,877
)
 
43,615

 
(9,936
)
Interest expense, net
(432
)
 
(479
)
 
(1,143
)
 
(712
)
Other, net
243

 

 
414

 

Total other income (expense)
26,384

 
(9,356
)
 
42,886

 
(10,648
)
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX
30,672

 
(5,749
)
 
(345,841
)
 
(13,199
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
14,269

 

 
103,637

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)
16,403

 
(5,749
)
 
(449,478
)
 
(13,199
)
Less: Net loss attributable to Jagged Peak Energy LLC (predecessor)

 
(5,749
)
 
(375,476
)
 
(13,199
)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC. STOCKHOLDERS
$
16,403

 
$

 
$
(74,002
)
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to Jagged Peak Energy Inc. Stockholders per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.08

 
 
 
$
(0.35
)
 
 
Diluted
$
0.08

 
 
 
$
(0.35
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
212,932

 
 
 
212,934

 
 
Diluted
213,051

 
 
 
212,934

 
 
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements.

5


JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
Members' Equity
 
Common Stock
 
Additional Paid-in Capital
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
Total Stockholders' Equity / Members' Equity
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2016
$
346,098

 

 
$

 
$

 
$
(19,986
)
 
$
326,112

Deemed contribution - incentive unit compensation
364,314

 

 

 

 

 
364,314

Net income (loss) for the period prior to the corporate reorganization

 

 

 

 
(375,476
)
 
(375,476
)
Balance prior to corporate reorganization and initial public offering
710,412

 

 

 

 
(395,462
)
 
314,950

Issuance of common stock in corporate reorganization
(710,412
)
 
184,605

 
1,846

 
313,104

 
395,462

 

Issuance of common stock in initial public offering, net of offering costs

 
28,333

 
283

 
396,708

 

 
396,991

Common stock reacquired and retired

 
(7
)
 

 
(88
)
 

 
(88
)
Equity-based compensation

 

 

 
40,713

 

 
40,713

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

 
(74,002
)
 
(74,002
)
BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2017
$

 
212,931

 
$
2,129

 
$
750,437

 
$
(74,002
)
 
$
678,564


The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements.

6


JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

Net income (loss)
$
(449,478
)
 
$
(13,199
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 

 
 

Depletion, depreciation, amortization and accretion expense
36,373

 
18,278

Management incentive unit advance

 
(14,711
)
Impairment of unproved oil and natural gas properties
108

 
310

Exploratory dry hole costs

 
1,192

Amortization of debt issuance costs
260

 
87

Deferred income taxes
103,637

 

Equity-based compensation
419,739

 

(Gain) loss on commodity derivatives
(43,615
)
 
9,936

Net cash receipts (payments) on settled derivatives
496

 
(822
)
Other
(83
)
 
(79
)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
 

 
 

Accounts receivable and other current assets
(8,710
)
 
(810
)
Other assets
(119
)
 
11

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
1,397

 
1,111

Net cash provided by operating activities
60,005

 
1,304

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

Leasehold and acquisition costs
(52,968
)
 
(23,934
)
Development of oil and natural gas properties
(195,212
)
 
(54,155
)
Other capital expenditures
(1,456
)
 
(1,691
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(249,636
)
 
(79,780
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock in initial public offering, net of underwriting fees
401,625

 

Proceeds from common units issued

 
31,542

Proceeds from credit facility
10,000

 
40,000

Repayment of credit facility
(142,000
)
 

Debt issuance costs
(1,421
)
 
(738
)
Costs relating to initial public offering
(3,216
)
 

Employee tax withholding for settlement of equity compensation awards
(88
)
 

Net cash provided by financing activities
264,900

 
70,804

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
75,269

 
(7,672
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
11,727

 
14,165

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
$
86,996

 
$
6,493

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 

 
 

Interest paid, net of capitalized interest
$
1,001

 
$
522

Cash paid for income taxes

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

Accrued capital expenditures
$
93,834

 
$
12,446

Asset retirement obligations
246

 
165

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements.

7

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Note 1—Organization, Operations and Basis of Presentation

Organization and Operations

Jagged Peak Energy Inc. (either individually or together with its subsidiaries, as the context requires, “Jagged Peak” or the “Company”) is a growth-oriented, independent oil and natural gas company focused on the acquisition and development of unconventional oil and associated liquids-rich natural gas reserves in the Southern Delaware Basin, a sub-basin of the Permian Basin of West Texas. The Company’s acreage is located on large, contiguous blocks in the adjacent counties of Winkler, Ward, Reeves and Pecos, with significant oil-in-place within multiple stacked hydrocarbon-bearing formations.

Corporate Reorganization and Initial Public Offering

Jagged Peak is a Delaware corporation formed in September 2016, as a wholly owned subsidiary of Jagged Peak Energy LLC (“JPE LLC”), a Delaware limited liability company formed in April 2013. JPE LLC was formed by an affiliate of Quantum Energy Partners (“Quantum”) and members of Jagged Peak’s management team. Jagged Peak was formed to become the holding company of JPE LLC in connection with Jagged Peak’s initial public offering (the “IPO”).

Immediately prior to the IPO, all capital interests and management incentive units (“MIUs”) in JPE LLC were converted into a single class of units which were then converted into common stock. Certain members of management and employees contributed a portion of common stock received upon the conversion of unvested or unallocated MIUs to JPE Management Holdings LLC, a limited liability company formed in connection with the IPO for the purpose of holding the unvested or unallocated common stock. Also immediately prior to the IPO, a corporate reorganization (the “corporate reorganization”) took place whereby Jagged Peak, initially formed as a subsidiary of JPE LLC, formed JPE Merger Sub LLC as a subsidiary. JPE LLC merged into JPE Merger Sub LLC, with JPE LLC as the surviving entity. As a result, JPE LLC became a wholly owned subsidiary of Jagged Peak. Prior to the corporate reorganization, Quantum owned 98.6% of the membership interests of JPE LLC. Immediately following the corporate reorganization and IPO, Quantum owned 68.7% of the outstanding common stock of Jagged Peak. As all power and authority to control the core functions of Jagged Peak and JPE LLC were, and continue to be, controlled by Quantum, the corporate reorganization was treated as a reorganization of entities under common control and the results of JPE LLC have been consolidated and combined for all periods.

On January 27, 2017, the Company initiated its IPO of common stock to the public, and its common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange. During the IPO, the Company and selling stockholders sold 31,599,334 shares at $15.00 per share, raising $474.0 million of gross proceeds. Of the 31,599,334 shares issued to the public, 28,333,334 shares were sold by the Company, and 3,266,000 shares were sold by the selling stockholders. The gross proceeds of the IPO to the Company, based on the public offering price of $15.00 per share, were approximately $425.0 million , which resulted in net proceeds to the Company of $397.0 million after deducting expenses and underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $28.0 million . The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares by the selling stockholders. A portion of the proceeds from the IPO were used to repay the entire outstanding balance on JPE LLC’s credit facility of $142.0 million , as of the date the IPO proceeds were received. The remainder of the net proceeds from the IPO are being used to fund a portion of the Company’s 2017 capital expenditures program, and for other general corporate purposes.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements include the accounts of Jagged Peak and JPE LLC, and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements, summary of significant accounting policies and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 , as amended (the “ 2016 Form 10-K”). Accordingly, certain disclosures required by GAAP and normally included in Annual Reports on Form 10-K have been condensed or omitted from this report; however, except as disclosed herein, there has been no material change in the information disclosed in the notes to consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s 2016 Form 10-K. All significant intercompany and intra-company balances and transactions have been eliminated.

It is the opinion of management that all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of interim financial information, have been included. The Company has no items of other comprehensive income or loss; therefore, its net income or loss is identical to its comprehensive income or loss. Operating results for the

8

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

periods presented are not necessarily indicative of expected results for the full year because of the impact of fluctuations in prices received for oil, natural gas and NGLs, expected production increases due to development activities, natural production declines, the uncertainty of exploration and development drilling results, the fair value of derivative instruments and other factors.

The unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements for periods prior to January 27, 2017 reflect the historical results of JPE LLC, other than the equity-based compensation expense and deferred tax expense, as further described in Notes 6 and 8 , respectively.

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current presentation.

Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies and Related Matters

Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 2 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements in its 2016 Form 10-K, and are supplemented by the notes to the consolidated and combined financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Any new accounting policies or updates to existing accounting policies as a result of new accounting pronouncements have been included in these notes to the consolidated and combined financial statements.

Use of Estimates

In the course of preparing the consolidated and combined financial statements, management makes various assumptions, judgments and estimates to determine the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and in the disclosures of commitments and contingencies. Changes in these assumptions, judgments and estimates will occur as a result of the passage of time and the occurrence of future events. Although management believes these estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from these estimates.

Estimates made in preparing these consolidated and combined financial statements include, among other things, (1) estimates relating to certain oil and natural gas revenue and costs, (2) estimates of oil and natural gas reserve quantities, which impact depreciation, depletion and amortization and impairment calculations, (3) estimates of timing and costs used in calculating asset retirement obligations and impairment, (4) estimates used in developing fair value assumptions and estimates, and (5) estimates and assumptions used in the disclosure of commitments and contingencies. Changes in the assumptions could have a significant impact on results in future periods.

Accounts Receivable

At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , accounts receivable was comprised of the following:
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Oil and gas sales
$
17,086

 
$
8,861

Other
1,306

 
1,466

Total accounts receivable
$
18,392

 
$
10,327


At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the Company did no t have any reserves for doubtful accounts and did not incur any bad debt expense in any period presented.


9

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Oil and Natural Gas Properties

A summary of the Company’s oil and natural gas properties, net is as follows:
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Proved oil and natural gas properties
$
648,408

 
$
375,129

Unproved oil and natural gas properties
188,571

 
155,992

Total oil and natural gas properties
836,979

 
531,121

Less: Accumulated depletion
(93,068
)
 
(57,529
)
Total oil and natural gas properties, net
$
743,911

 
$
473,592


Capitalized leasehold costs attributable to proved properties are depleted using the units-of-production method based on proved reserves on a field basis. For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , the Company recorded depletion for oil and natural gas properties of $21.9 million and $9.4 million , respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , the Company recorded depletion for oil and natural gas properties of $35.5 million and $18.0 million , respectively.

Accrued Liabilities

The components of accrued liabilities are shown below:
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Accrued capital expenditures
$
84,888

 
$
28,490

Accrued accounts payable
3,754

 
3,312

Revenue payable
4,033

 
2,653

Other current liabilities
8,158

 
4,770

Total accrued liabilities
$
100,833

 
$
39,225


Equity-based Compensation

The Company recognizes compensation cost related to equity-based awards granted to employees, members of the Company’s board of directors and non-employee contractors in the financial statements based on their estimated grant-date fair value. The Company may grant various types of equity-based awards including stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock units (including awards with service-based vesting and market condition-based vesting provisions). Service-based restricted stock and units are valued using the market price of Jagged Peak’s common stock on the grant date. The fair value of the market condition-based restricted stock units are based on the grant-date fair value of the award utilizing a statistical analysis. Compensation cost is recognized ratably over the applicable vesting period, and is recognized in general and administrative expense in the consolidated and combined statements of operations. The Company has elected to account for forfeitures in compensation expense as they occur. Equity-based compensation arrangements to nonemployees are recognized as expense over the related service period and are subject to remeasurement at the end of each reporting period until they vest.

Income Taxes

The Company is a subchapter C corporation and is subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and income tax basis of assets and liabilities and the expected benefits of utilizing net operating losses and tax credit carryforwards, using enacted tax rates in effect for the taxing jurisdiction in which the Company operates for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company classifies all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent. The Company recognizes the financial statement effects of a tax position when it is more likely than not, based on technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. Net deferred tax assets are then reduced by a valuation allowance if the Company believes it is more likely than not such net deferred tax assets will not be realized.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) , which outlines a new,

10

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. This new revenue recognition model provides a five-step analysis in determining when and how revenue is recognized. The new guidance will require a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration a company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-11, which rescinds the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) accounting guidance regarding the use of the entitlements method for recognition of natural gas revenues. The new standards are effective for the Company on January 1, 2018. Early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2016. The standards can be adopted using either a full retrospective method or a modified retrospective method, as outlined in ASU 2014-09. The Company intends to adopt this standard on January 1, 2018, and will apply the modified retrospective method. The Company is in process of evaluating the effect on its existing contracts, but does not believe the effect of adoption will be material to its financial statements because it follows the sales method of accounting for its oil, natural gas and NGL production, which is generally consistent with the new revenue recognition model. The Company expects that certain additional disclosures will be required upon adoption of this standard.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) , which requires all leases with a term greater than one year to be recognized on the balance sheet as lease assets and lease liabilities. This ASU retains a distinction between finance and operating leases concerning the recognition and presentation of the expense and payments related to leases in the statements of operations and cash flows. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. Although early adoption is permitted, the Company does not plan to early adopt the standard. The ASU requires the use of the modified retrospective approach, whereby lessees will be required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The Company is still in the process of evaluating the impact of this new standard; however, the Company believes the initial impact of adopting the standard will result in increases to its assets and liabilities on its consolidated balance sheets, and changes to the timing and presentation of certain operating expenses on its consolidated statements of operations.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718) Scope of Modification Accounting . The ASU clarifies which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. The standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The impact of this new standard will depend on the extent and nature of future changes to the terms of Company's share-based payment awards.

Note  3 —Derivative Instruments

The Company hedges a portion of its crude oil sales through derivative instruments to mitigate volatility in commodity prices. The use of these instruments exposes the Company to market basis differential risk if the WTI price does not move in parity with the Company’s underlying sales of crude oil produced in the Southern Delaware Basin.

The Company’s derivative instruments are carried at fair value on the consolidated and combined balance sheets. The Company estimates the fair value using risk adjusted discounted cash flow calculations. Cash flows are based on published future commodity price curves for the underlying commodity as of the date of the estimate. Due to the volatility of commodity prices, the estimated fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments are subject to fluctuation from period to period, which could result in significant differences between the current estimated fair value and the ultimate settlement price. For more information, refer to Note  4 , Fair Value Measurements .

As of June 30, 2017 , the Company hedged commodity prices associated with a portion of its expected future oil volumes by entering into swap and basis swap derivative financial instruments. With swaps, the Company typically receives an agreed upon fixed price for a specified notional quantity of oil or natural gas, and the Company pays the hedge counterparty a floating price for that same quantity based upon published index prices. Basis swap contracts establish the differential between Cushing WTI prices and Midland WTI prices. The Company’s commodity derivatives may expose it to the risk of financial loss in certain circumstances. The Company’s derivative arrangements provide protection on the hedged volumes if market prices decline below the prices at which these derivatives are set. If market prices rise above the prices at which the Company has hedged, the Company will receive less revenue on the hedged volumes than it would receive in the absence of hedges.


11

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes the Company’s derivative contracts as of June 30, 2017 :
Contract Period
 
Volumes
(Bbls)
 
Wtd Avg Price
($/Bbl)
Oil Swaps (1) :
 

 

Third quarter 2017
 
897,450

 
$
51.99

Fourth quarter 2017
 
1,034,200

 
$
52.41

Total 2017
 
1,931,650

 
$
52.21

Year ending December 31, 2018
 
3,073,350

 
$
53.38

Year ending December 31, 2019
 
1,277,500

 
$
53.51

Oil Basis Swaps (2) :
 
 
 
 
Year ending December 31, 2018
 
1,825,000

 
$
(1.20
)
Year ending December 31, 2019
 
1,460,000

 
$
(1.15
)
(1)
The index prices for the oil swaps are based on the NYMEX–WTI monthly average futures price.
(2)
The oil basis swap differential price is between Midland–WTI and Cushing–WTI.

The Company has elected to not apply hedge accounting, and as a result, its earnings are affected by the use of the mark-to-market method of accounting for derivative financial instruments. The changes in fair value of these instruments are recognized through earnings as other income or expense rather than deferred until the anticipated transaction affects earnings. The use of mark-to-market accounting for financial instruments can cause noncash earnings volatility due to changes in the underlying commodity price indices. The ultimate gain or loss upon settlement of these transactions is recognized in earnings as other income or expense. Cash settlements of the Company’s derivative contracts are included in cash flows from operating activities in the Company’s statements of cash flows.

Subsequent to June 30, 2017 , the Company entered into the following derivative contracts:
Contract Period
 
Volumes
(Bbls)
 
Wtd Avg Price
($/Bbl)
Oil Swaps (1) :
 
 
 
 
Third quarter 2017
 
186,750

 
$
48.24

Fourth quarter 2017
 
358,500

 
$
48.24

Total 2017
 
545,250

 
$
48.24

Year ending December 31, 2018
 
1,642,500

 
$
50.00

Year ending December 31, 2019
 
1,095,000

 
$
50.00

Oil Basis Swaps (2) :
 
 
 
 
Year ending December 31, 2018
 
365,000

 
$
(1.17
)
Year ending December 31, 2019
 
365,000

 
$
(1.22
)
(1)
The index prices for the oil swaps are based on the NYMEX–WTI monthly average futures price.
(2)
The oil basis swap differential price is between Midland–WTI and Cushing–WTI.

The Company recognized the following gains (losses) in earnings for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Gain (loss) on derivatives instruments, net
$
26,573

 
$
(8,877
)
 
$
43,615

 
$
(9,936
)
Cash settlements of derivatives (received) paid, net
$
(1,567
)
 
$
822

 
$
(496
)
 
$
822


The Company’s derivative contracts are carried at their fair value on the Company’s consolidated and combined balance sheets using Level 2 inputs, and are subject to industry standard master netting arrangements, which allow the Company to offset recognized asset and liability fair value amounts on contracts with the same counterparty. The Company’s policy is to not offset these positions in its consolidated and combined balance sheets.


12

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The following tables present the amounts and classifications of the Company’s commodity contract derivative assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2017:
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Gross amounts presented on the balance sheet
 
Netting adjustments not offset on the balance sheet
 
Net amounts
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
 
Current assets - derivative instruments
 
$
18,829

 
$
(1,261
)
 
$
17,568

Commodity contracts
 
Noncurrent assets - derivative instruments
 
12,945

 
(249
)
 
12,696

Total assets
 
 
 
$
31,774

 
$
(1,510
)
 
$
30,264

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
 
Current liabilities - derivative instruments
 
$
1,261

 
$
(1,261
)
 
$

Commodity contracts
 
Noncurrent liabilities - derivative instruments
 
249

 
(249
)
 

Total liabilities
 
 
 
$
1,510

 
$
(1,510
)
 
$

As of December 31, 2016:
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Gross amounts presented on the balance sheet
 
Netting adjustments not offset on the balance sheet
 
Net amounts
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
 
Current liabilities - derivative instruments
 
$
9,567

 

 
$
9,567

Commodity contracts
 
Noncurrent liabilities - derivative instruments
 
3,287

 

 
3,287

Total liabilities
 
 
 
$
12,854

 
$

 
$
12,854


Derivative Counterparty Risk

Where the Company is exposed to credit risk in its financial instrument transactions, management analyzes the counterparty’s financial condition prior to entering into an agreement, and monitors the appropriateness of these counterparties on an ongoing basis. Generally, the Company does not require collateral and does not anticipate nonperformance by its counterparties.

At June 30, 2017 , the Company had commodity derivative contracts with three counterparties, all of which were lenders under the Company’s amended and restated credit facility and all of which had investment grade credit ratings. These counterparties accounted for all the Company’s counterparty credit exposure related to commodity derivative assets.

Note  4 —Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). Financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Nonfinancial assets and liabilities, such as the initial measurement of asset retirement obligations and proved oil and natural gas properties upon acquisition or impairment, are recognized at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

The Company categorizes the inputs to the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, established by the FASB, that prioritizes the significant inputs used in measuring fair value:

Level 1—Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments such as exchange-traded derivatives, listed securities and U.S. government treasury securities.

Level 2—Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. These models are primarily industry standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors and current market and contractual prices for the underlying

13

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace. Instruments in the category include nonexchange-traded derivatives such as over-the-counter forwards, swaps and options.

Level 3—Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value, and the company does not have sufficient corroborating market evidence to support classifying these assets and liabilities as Level 2.

Financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis

Certain assets and liabilities are reported at fair value on a recurring basis, including the Company’s derivative instruments. The Company’s open commodity derivative instruments were in a net asset position at June 30, 2017 . To determine the fair value at the end of each reporting period, the Company computes discounted cash flows for the duration of each commodity derivative instrument using the terms of the related contract. Inputs consist of published forward commodity price curves as of the date of the estimate. The Company compares these prices to the price parameters contained in its hedge contracts to determine estimated future cash inflows or outflows, which are then discounted. The fair values of the Company’s commodity derivative assets and liabilities include a measure of credit risk. These valuations are Level 2 inputs.

The following table is a listing of the Company’s assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
 
Level 2
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Assets from commodity derivative contracts
$
31,774

 
$

Liabilities from commodity derivative contracts
1,510

 
12,854


Assets and liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis

The Company applies the provisions of the fair value measurement standard on a nonrecurring basis to its nonfinancial assets and liabilities, such as the acquisition or impairment of proved and unproved oil and gas properties and the inception value of asset retirement obligations. These assets and liabilities are subject to fair value adjustments only in certain circumstances and are not subject to recurring revaluations.

The Company reviews its proved oil and natural gas properties for impairment whenever facts and circumstances indicate their carrying value may not be recoverable. In such circumstances, the income approach is used to determine the fair value of proved oil and natural gas reserves. Under this approach, the Company estimates the expected future cash flows of oil and natural gas properties and compares these undiscounted cash flows to the carrying amount of the oil and natural gas properties to determine if the carrying amount is recoverable. If the carrying amount exceeds the estimated undiscounted future cash flows, the Company will write down the carrying amount of the oil and natural gas properties to estimated fair value. The factors used to determine fair value may include, but are not limited to, estimates of reserves, future commodity prices, future production estimates, estimated future capital expenditures and a commensurate discount rate. These assumptions and estimates represent Level 3 inputs. No impairments were recorded on proved properties during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 .

Unproved oil and natural gas property costs are evaluated for impairment and reduced to fair value when there is an indication that the carrying costs may not be recoverable. To measure the fair value of the unproved properties, the Company uses a market approach, and takes into account future development plans, remaining lease term, drilling results, and reservoir performance. The Company recorded impairment expense on unproved oil and gas properties of $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively. These impairments resulted from the expirations of certain undeveloped leases.


14

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The inception value and revision value, if any, of the Company’s asset retirement obligations are also measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. The inputs used to determine such fair value are based primarily on the present value of estimated future cash inflows and outflows. Given the unobservable nature of these inputs, they represent Level 3 inputs.

The fair value measurements of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are measured on a nonrecurring basis on the acquisition date using an income valuation approach based on inputs that are non-observable in the market and therefore represent Level 3 inputs. Significant inputs to the valuation of acquired oil and gas properties include estimates of future commodity prices, projections of estimated quantities of oil and natural gas reserves, expectations for timing and amount of future development and operating costs, projections of future rates of production, expected recovery rates and risk-adjusted discount rates. These inputs require significant judgments and estimates by the Company’s management at the time of the valuation.

Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments

The Company has other financial instruments consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities that approximate fair value due to the nature of the instrument and the short-term maturities of these instruments.

Note  5 —Debt Obligations

In June 2015, JPE LLC entered into a five -year $500.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (“JPE LLC’s credit facility”). At December 31, 2016 , JPE LLC’s credit facility, as amended, had a borrowing base of $160.0 million , with $132.0 million outstanding under the credit facility, and $28.0 million in unused borrowing capacity.

In January 2017, JPE LLC’s credit facility borrowing base was increased to $180.0 million , and the number of lenders was increased from five banks to nine banks.

In February 2017, the Company, as parent guarantor, and JPE LLC, as borrower, entered into an amended and restated credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and the lenders thereto (the “amended and restated credit facility”). The number of banks remained at nine , while the aggregate principal commitment increased to $1.0 billion . The borrowing base under the amended and restated credit facility remained at $180.0 million , and borrowings bear interest, at the Company’s option, at either (i) the greatest of (a) the prime rate as determined by the administrative agent, (b) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% , and (c) the thirty-day adjusted LIBOR plus 1.0% , in each case, plus a margin that varies from 1.25% to 2.25% per annum according to the total facility utilization, or (ii) the adjusted LIBOR rate plus a margin that varies from 2.25% to 3.25% per annum according to the total facility utilization. The Company pays a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum on the unutilized portion of the amended and restated credit facility. Further, the amended and restated credit facility no longer contains the minimum hedging requirements that existed in JPE LLC’s credit facility.

The amended and restated credit facility matures on February 1, 2022, and is subject to semiannual borrowing base redeterminations on or around April 1 and October 1 of each year. The most recent redetermination was completed in April 2017, which resulted in an increase to the borrowing base from $180.0 million to $250.0 million .

The amended and restated credit facility is secured by oil and natural gas properties representing at least 90% of the value of the Company’s proved reserves. The amended and restated credit facility contains certain covenants, including among others, restrictions on indebtedness, restrictions on liens, restrictions on investments, restrictions on mergers, restrictions on sales of assets, restrictions on dividends and payments to the Company’s capital interest holders and restrictions on the Company’s hedging activity.

The amended and restated credit facility contains financial covenants, which are measured on a quarterly basis. The covenants, as defined in the amended and restated credit agreement, include requirements to comply with the following financial ratios:
 
a current ratio, which is the ratio of consolidated current assets (including unused commitments under the credit facility and excluding noncash assets related to asset retirement obligations and derivatives) to consolidated current liabilities (excluding the current portion of long-term debt under the credit agreement and noncash

15

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

liabilities related to asset retirement obligations and derivatives), as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, of not less than 1.0 to 1.0 ; and
a leverage ratio, which is the ratio of consolidated Debt (as defined in the credit agreement) as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, subject to certain exclusions (as described in the credit agreement) to EBITDAX (as defined in the credit agreement) for the last 12 months ending on the last day of that fiscal quarter, of not greater than 4.0 to 1.0 .

As of June 30, 2017 , the Company was in compliance with its financial covenants.

Following the IPO, the outstanding balance under JPE LLC’s credit facility was paid in full, and there was no outstanding balance under the amended and restated credit facility as of June 30, 2017 .

Note  6 —Equity-based Compensation

In connection with the IPO, the Company adopted the Jagged Peak Energy Inc. 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which allows the Company to grant up to 21,200,000 equity-based compensation shares to employees, consultants and directors of the Company and its affiliates who perform services for the Company. The Plan provides for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock awards, dividend equivalents, performance awards and other types of awards. The terms and conditions of the awards granted are established by the Company’s Board of Directors.

Equity-based compensation expense, which is recorded in general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated and combined statements of operations, was as follows for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Incentive unit awards
$
9,929

 
$

 
$
418,893

 
$

Restricted stock unit awards
377

 

 
377

 

Performance stock unit awards
339

 

 
339

 

Restricted stock unit awards issued to nonemployee directors
130

 

 
130

 

Total equity-based compensation expense
$
10,775

 
$

 
$
419,739

 
$


Incentive Unit Awards

In connection with its formation in April 2013, JPE LLC established an incentive pool plan, whereby JPE LLC granted MIUs to employees and selected other participants. The MIUs were considered “profits interests” that participated in certain events whereupon distributions would be made to MIU holders (only after certain return thresholds were achieved by the capital interests) following a qualifying initial public offering, sale, merger, or other qualifying transaction involving the units or assets of JPE LLC (“Vesting Event”).

The MIUs were accounted for under FASB ASC Topic 710, Compensation–General , which requires compensation expense for the MIUs to be recognized when all performance, market and service conditions are probable of being satisfied, which is generally upon a Vesting Event. As of and through December 31, 2016, the vesting of the MIUs was not deemed probable, therefore no expense was recognized through December 31, 2016.

The corporate reorganization provided a mechanism by which all capital interests and MIUs in JPE LLC were converted into a single class of units, which were then converted into the Company’s common stock. A portion of these shares vested and a portion were transferred to JPE Management Holdings LLC (“Management Holdco”) and became subject to the terms and conditions of the amended and restated JPE Management Holdings LLC limited liability company agreement (the “Management Holdco LLC Agreement”). As a result of the IPO, the satisfaction of all conditions relating to MIUs in JPE LLC held by the current and former officers and employees who owned equity interests in JPE LLC, was deemed probable. As a result, based on the Company’s IPO price of $15.00 per share, compensation expense of $379.0 million was recognized for the vested shares of common stock at the IPO date, all of which was noncash except for $14.7 million related to a management incentive advance payment made in April 2016.


16

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

The shares of common stock transferred to Management Holdco are accounted for under ASC 718, Compensation–Stock Compensation , and generally vest over three years. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 , the Company recognized $9.9 million and $39.9 million , respectively, of equity-based compensation expense related to the shares held by Management Holdco. Included in the $39.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 , is $22.2 million of equity-based compensation related to awards held by Management Holdco which were modified in conjunction with a March 2017 separation agreement of a former executive officer. The remaining compensation expense of these awards will be recognized ratably according to the terms of the Management Holdco LLC Agreement. The equity-based compensation relative to these shares of common stock transferred to Management Holdco is not deductible for federal or state income tax purposes.

A summary of incentive unit award activity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
 
 
Grant-date
 
Incentive Units
 
Fair Value
Unvested at Corporate Reorganization
9,570,291

 
$
15.00

Granted
169,664

 
$
12.48

Vested
(1,961,104
)
 
$
14.97

Forfeited

 
$

Unvested at June 30, 2017
7,778,851

 
$
14.95

Compensation costs remaining at June 30, 2017 (in millions)
$
100.5

 
 
Weighted average remaining period at June 30, 2017 (in years)
2.6

 
 

The total fair value of incentive units that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $24.0 million .

At June 30, 2017 , there were 497,003 of unallocated shares of Company common stock held at Management Holdco, which when granted, will be valued using the closing stock price on the date of grant, and the Company will recognize expense over the requisite service period.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards

Restricted stock unit awards (“RSUs”) vest subject to the satisfaction of service requirements. Expense related to each RSU award is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the entire award. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur through reversal of expense on awards that were forfeited during the period. The grant date fair values of these awards are determined based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant.

A summary of RSU award activity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
 
 
Grant-date
 
RSUs
 
Fair Value
Unvested at December 31, 2016

 
$

Granted
479,213

 
$
12.54

Vested

 
$

Forfeited

 
$

Unvested at June 30, 2017
479,213

 
$
12.54

Compensation costs remaining at June 30, 2017 (in millions)
$
5.5

 
 
Weighted average remaining period at June 30, 2017 (in years)
2.5

 
 

Of the 479,213 RSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 , 55,744 of which related to nonemployee directors, who received them at a weighted average grant-date fair value of $12.54 .


17

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Performance Stock Unit Awards

In the second quarter of 2017, the Company granted performance stock unit awards (“PSUs”) to certain of its executive officers, which vest based on continuous employment and satisfaction of a performance metric based on the total shareholder return (“TSR”) of the Company’s common stock relative to the TSR of a peer group of companies over an approximate three -year performance period ending December 31, 2019. The number of shares which may ultimately be earned ranges from zero to 200% of the PSUs granted. Expense related to these PSUs is recognized on a straight-line basis over approximately three years. All compensation cost related to the market-based awards will be recognized if the requisite service period is fulfilled, even if the market condition is not achieved.

A summary of PSU award activity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is as follows:
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
 
 
Grant-date
 
PSUs
 
Fair Value
Unvested at December 31, 2016

 
$

Granted
267,204

 
$
16.32

Vested

 
$

Forfeited

 
$

Unvested at June 30, 2017
267,204

 
$
16.32

Compensation costs remaining at June 30, 2017 (in millions)
$
4.0

 
 
Weighted average remaining period at June 30, 2017 (in years)
2.5

 
 

The grant-date fair value of the PSUs was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation, which uses a probabilistic approach for estimating the fair value of the awards. The expected volatility was derived from a weighted combination of implied volatility and historical volatility. The risk-free interest rate was determined using the yield available for zero-coupon U.S. government issues with remaining terms corresponding to the service periods of the PSUs.

The following table presents information regarding the weighted average fair value for PSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the assumptions used to determine the fair values:
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2017
Dividend yield
%
Volatility
55.7
%
Risk-free interest rate
1.34
%
Weighted average fair value of awards granted
$
16.32


Note  7 —Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is similarly computed, except that the denominator includes the effect, using the treasury stock method, of unvested RSUs and PSUs, if including such potential shares of common stock units is dilutive. The PSUs included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding based on the number of shares of common stock that would be issuable if the end of the reporting period was the end of the performance period required for the vesting of such PSU awards. During periods in which the Company incurs a net loss, diluted weighted average shares outstanding are equal to basic weighted average shares outstanding because the effect of all awards is anti-dilutive.

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 , the Company’s EPS calculation includes only the net loss for the period subsequent to the corporate reorganization and IPO, and omits income or loss prior to these events. In addition, the basic weighted average shares outstanding calculation is based on the actual days in which the shares were outstanding for the period from January 27, 2017, to June 30, 2017 .


18

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

A reconciliation of the components of basic and diluted earnings per common share is presented in the table below:
 
Three Months Ended
 
From January 27, 2017, to
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
Net income (loss) attributable to Jagged Peak Energy Inc. stockholders
$
16,403

 
$
(74,002
)
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
212,932

 
212,934

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
Restricted stock units

 

Performance stock units
119

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
213,051

 
212,934

 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per common share:
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.08

 
$
(0.35
)
Diluted
$
0.08

 
$
(0.35
)

The following table presents amounts that have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per common share as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive:
 
Three Months Ended
 
From January 27, 2017, to
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
Weighted average number of outstanding equity awards excluded from diluted earnings per share calculation: (1)
 
 
 
Restricted stock units
65

 
231

Performance stock units

 
267

(1)
When the Company incurs a net loss, all outstanding equity awards are excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per common share because the inclusion of these awards would be anti-dilutive.

Note  8 —Income Taxes

JPE LLC was organized as a limited liability company and treated as a pass-through entity for federal income tax purposes. As such, taxable income and any related tax credits were passed through to its members and included in their tax returns. Accordingly, provision for federal and state corporate income taxes has been made only for the operations of the Company from January 27, 2017 through June 30, 2017 in the accompanying consolidated and combined financial statements. Deferred income taxes are provided to reflect the future tax consequences or benefits of differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements using enacted tax rates. Upon the change in tax status as a result of the corporate reorganization, the Company established a $79.1 million provision for deferred income taxes, which was recognized as tax expense from continuing operations in the first quarter of 2017.


19


The components of the Company’s provision for income taxes are as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
Current income tax expense:
 
 
 
Federal
$

 
$

State

 

 

 

Deferred income tax expense:
 
 
 
Federal
13,968

 
101,447

State
301

 
2,190

 
14,269

 
103,637

Provision for income taxes
$
14,269

 
$
103,637


Included in the deferred federal income tax provision above for the six months ended June 30, 2017 , is the $79.1 million related to the Company’s change in tax status.

A reconciliation of the income tax expense calculated at the federal statutory rate of 35% to the total income tax expense is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
30,672

 
$
(345,841
)
Less: net loss prior to corporate reorganization

 
(375,476
)
Income (loss) before income taxes subsequent to corporate reorganization
$
30,672

 
$
29,635

 
 
 
 
Income taxes at the federal statutory rate
$
10,735

 
$
10,372

Income tax expense relating to change in tax status

 
78,019

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
195

 
1,423

Nondeductible equity-based compensation
3,330

 
13,808

Other permanent differences
9

 
15

Income tax expense (benefit)
$
14,269

 
$
103,637

Effective tax rate
46.5
%
 
(30.0
)%

Prior to the Company’s change in tax status in January 2017, income taxes did not significantly impact the results of operations.

The components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2017 are as follows:
(in thousands)
June 30, 2017
Deferred tax assets:
 
Net operating loss carryforwards
$
3,721

Other
1,493

Total deferred tax assets
5,214

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
Oil and natural gas properties
98,111

Commodity derivatives
10,740

Total deferred tax liabilities
108,851

Net deferred tax liabilities
$
(103,637
)

20



The Company had U.S. net operating losses of approximately $10.5 million , which expire in 2036. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if the Company believes it is more likely than not such deferred tax assets will not be realized. At June 30, 2017 , the Company did not have a valuation allowance.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. At June 30, 2017 , the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits that would impact the effective tax rate and has made no provisions for interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, Texas and Colorado. There are currently no federal or state income tax examinations underway. The Company’s U.S. federal income tax returns remain open to examination by the taxing authorities for tax years 2014 through 2016, and its Texas and Colorado tax returns remain open to examination for the years 2013 through 2016.

Note  9 —Asset Retirement Obligations

The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of the asset retirement obligations for the six months ended June 30, 2017 :
(in thousands)
 
Asset retirement obligations at January 1, 2017
$
448

Liabilities incurred and assumed
251

Liability settlements and disposals

Revisions of estimated liabilities
(5
)
Accretion
27

Asset retirement obligations at June 30, 2017
721

Less current portion of asset retirement obligations
(112
)
Long-term asset retirement obligations
$
609


The current portion of the asset retirement obligation liability is included in accrued liabilities on the consolidated and combined balance sheets.

Note  10 —Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments

There were no material changes in commitments during the first six months of 2017, except as discussed below. Please refer to Note 9, Commitments and Contingencies , in the 2016 Form 10-K for additional discussion.

At June 30, 2017 , the Company had five drilling rigs under contract. If the Company were to terminate these contracts at June 30, 2017 , it would be required to pay early termination penalties of $5.5 million . In the first six months of 2016 , the Company terminated one drilling rig and incurred early termination charges of approximately $0.2 million . These charges are reflected as other operating costs in the consolidated and combined statements of operations.

At June 30, 2017 , the Company had three frac fleets under contract through December 31, 2018. The remaining commitment for these contracts is $25.4 million in 2017, and $73.2 million in 2018. The majority of the contracts allow for reassignment of the frac fleets if the Company were to terminate their services prior to the end of the contract, at which point the Company would not be required to pay termination fees. However, if the fleets were not able to be reassigned, the Company would be required to pay termination fees of $73.0 million as of June 30, 2017 .

During the second quarter of 2017, the Company entered into a new lease agreement of its corporate offices, which is expected to take effect in December 2017 and go through May 2028. Including this new lease agreement, the Company has commitments for office space and equipment under operating lease arrangements totaling $16.9 million .


21

JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)

Contingencies

Legal Matters

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may at times be subject to claims and legal actions. Management believes it is remote that the impact of such matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Environmental Matters

The Company accounts for environmental contingencies in accordance with the accounting guidance related to accounting for contingencies. Environmental expenditures that relate to current operations are expensed or capitalized as appropriate. Expenditures that relate to an existing condition caused by past operations, which do not contribute to current or future revenue generation, are expensed.

Liabilities are recorded when environmental assessments and/or clean-ups are probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. Such liabilities are generally undiscounted unless the timing of cash payments is fixed and readily determinable. At both June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the Company had no environmental matters requiring specific disclosure or requiring the recognition of a liability.

Note  11 —Related Party Transactions

Quantum employs certain members of the Company’s board of directors and had significant capital interests in JPE LLC. After giving effect to the IPO, Quantum owns 68.7% of the Company’s common stock.

Quantum owns a 41.5% interest in Oryx Midstream Services, LLC (together with Oryx Southern Delaware Holdings, LLC, “Oryx”). The Company has a 12 -year crude oil gathering agreement with Oryx whereby Oryx provides midstream gathering services to the Company. Under that agreement, the Company has the right to designate, and has designated, a third-party shipper to market the Company’s crude oil. In addition, the Company paid fees to Oryx for the purchase and maintenance of connecting equipment.

Quantum also owns a 60.9% interest in Phoenix Lease Services, LLC (“Phoenix”), and an indirect interest in Trident Water Services, LLC (“Trident”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Phoenix. The Company regularly leases frac tanks and other oil field equipment from Phoenix, and regularly uses water transfer services provided by Trident. The Company is under no obligation to use either provider, and both provide services only when selected as a vendor through the normal bidding process.

The following table summarizes fees paid to Oryx, Phoenix and Trident for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Oryx via 3rd party shipper (1)
$
2,379

 
$
99

 
$
3,798

 
$
99

Oryx (2)
$
303

 
$
82

 
$
652

 
$
925

Phoenix
$
117

 
$
57

 
$
202

 
$
149

Trident
$

 
$
15

 
$
236

 
$
323

(1)
Transportation fees paid by the Company’s third party shipper to Oryx pursuant to the crude oil gathering agreement.
(2)
Fees paid to Oryx for the purchase and maintenance of connecting equipment.

At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the Company had outstanding payables to the related parties of $0.8 million and $0.7 million , respectively.

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated and combined financial statements and related notes presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 , as amended. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements related to

22


our future plans, estimates, beliefs and expected performance. Please see “Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and “Part 1, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 .

In this section, references to “Jagged Peak,” “the Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Jagged Peak Energy Inc. and its subsidiaries, after the initial public offering of Jagged Peak (the “IPO”) and, prior to the IPO, to Jagged Peak Energy LLC (“JPE LLC”).

Jagged Peak Energy Inc. and our Predecessor

Jagged Peak was formed in September 2016 and, prior to the consummation of the IPO, did not have historical financial operating results. For purposes of this Quarterly Report, our accounting predecessor reflects the results of JPE LLC, which was formed in 2013 to engage in the acquisition, development, exploration and exploitation of oil and natural gas reserves in the Southern Delaware Basin of the Permian Basin. In connection with the IPO, a corporate reorganization took place whereby JPE LLC became a wholly owned subsidiary of Jagged Peak.

Overview

We are a growth-oriented, independent oil and natural gas company focused on the acquisition and development of unconventional oil and associated liquids-rich natural gas reserves. Our operations are entirely located in the United States, within the Permian Basin of West Texas. Our primary area of focus is the Southern Delaware Basin, a sub-basin of the Permian Basin and currently one of the most prolific unconventional resource plays in North America. Our acreage is located on large, contiguous blocks in the adjacent Texas counties of Winkler, Ward, Reeves and Pecos, with significant original oil-in-place within multiple stacked hydrocarbon-bearing formations.

We have assembled a portfolio of contiguous acreage in the core oil window of the Southern Delaware Basin. This acreage is characterized by a multi-year, oil-weighted inventory of horizontal drilling locations that provide attractive growth and return opportunities. At June 30, 2017 , our acreage position was approximately 70,400 net acres. We divide our current areas of operation into three distinct areas: (1) Cochise, with approximately 12,900 net acres, (2) Whiskey River, with approximately 35,300 net acres, and (3) Big Tex, with approximately 22,200 net acres.

We seek to maintain operational control of our properties in order to better execute on our strategy of enhancing returns through operational improvements and cost efficiencies. As the operator of approximately 97% of our acreage, we have the flexibility to manage our development program, which allows us to optimize our field-level returns and profitability. 

Our revenue, profitability and future growth are highly dependent on the prices we receive for our oil, natural gas and NGL production. Compared to the first six months of 2016 , our realized oil price for the first six months of 2017 increased 26% to $46.67 per barrel, our realized natural gas price improved 37% to $2.53  per Mcf, and our realized price for NGLs improved by 40% to $19.56 per barrel between the same periods. See “Sources of Our Revenues” below for further information regarding our realized commodity prices.

Factors Affecting the Comparability of Our Results of Operations

Our historical results of operations for the periods presented may not be comparable, either to each other or to our future results of operations, primarily for the reasons described below.

Incentive Unit Awards

Related to the closing of the IPO, we recognized equity-based compensation expense for: (1) a day-one charge of $379.0 million related to MIUs in JPE LLC; and (2) a charge for the six months ended June 30, 2017 of $39.9 million related to shares of common stock transferred to Management Holdco. Please refer to Note 6 , Equity-based Compensation , for additional information on equity-based compensation.

Public Company Expenses

As a result of the IPO, we will incur direct, incremental general and administrative (“G&A”) expenses as a result of being a publicly traded company, including, but not limited to, costs associated with hiring new personnel, implementation of compensation programs that are competitive with our public company peer group, annual and quarterly reports to stockholders, corporate tax return preparation, increased independent auditor fees, investor relations activities, registrar and transfer agent

23


fees, incremental director and officer liability insurance costs and independent director compensation. These direct, incremental G&A expenses are not included in the predecessor’s historical results of operations.

Income Taxes

As a result of our corporate reorganization, we became subject to federal and state income tax. The change in tax status required the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the temporary differences at the time of the change in status. The resulting net deferred tax liability of approximately $79.1 million was recognized as tax expense from continuing operations. For periods following completion of the corporate reorganization, we began recording income taxes associated with our status as a corporation. From the date of the corporate reorganization through June 30, 2017 , we recognized $24.5 million of income tax expense. Please refer to Note 8 , Income Taxes , for more information on income taxes.

Increased Drilling Activity

Since commencing our drilling program in late 2013, we operated an average of one horizontal drilling rig through June 2016.We began operating our second and third rigs in July of 2016. At June 30, 2017 , we were operating five horizontal rigs. During the remainder of 2017, we expect to operate a five to six -rig drilling program, but may adjust the number of rigs depending on operating requirements and conditions. We also expect to operate two to four fracturing fleets for the remainder of 2017, as needed, to complete wells in a timely manner. During the six months ended June 30, 2017 , we completed 21 gross ( 20.7 net) operated wells. Our average daily production has grown from 4,816  Boe/d during the first six months of 2016 to 12,263 Boe/d for the same period of 2017 . In the six months ended June 30, 2017 , we spent $258.4 million for drilling and completing wells and on infrastructure costs. This compares to $49.2 million that we spent in the six months ended June 30, 2016 , and $158.3 million that we spent in all of 2016 for drilling and completion.

Summary of Operating and Financial Results Comparing the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

Successfully completed, or participated in completing, 23 gross ( 21.2 net) wells, of which we operated 21 gross ( 20.7 net), all within the Southern Delaware Basin;
Increased average daily production by 155% to 12,263 Boe/d, comprised of 82% oil;
Production revenues increased 220% to $92.1 million ;
Expanded our borrowing base under our amended and restated credit facility from $160.0 million , at December 31, 2016, to $250.0 million , at June 30, 2017 ;
Cash flow from operating activities of $60.0 million increased from $1.3 million for the same period of 2016 ;
Recorded a $43.6 million gain on commodity derivative instruments compared to a $9.9 million loss from the same period in 2016 ; and
Incurred equity-based compensation expense of $419.7 million , all of which was noncash except for $14.7 million related to an advance made in April 2016.

Sources of Our Revenues

Our revenues are derived from the sale of our oil and natural gas production, including the sale of NGLs that are extracted from our natural gas during processing. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 , our production revenues were derived 92% from oil sales, 3% from natural gas sales and 5% from NGL sales. Our oil, natural gas and NGL revenues do not include the effects of derivatives.

Increases or decreases in our revenue, profitability and future production growth are highly dependent on the commodity prices we receive. Oil, natural gas and NGL prices are market driven and have been historically volatile, and we expect that future prices will continue to fluctuate due to supply and demand factors, seasonality and geopolitical and economic factors.

24



The following table presents our average realized commodity prices, the effects of derivative settlements on our realized prices, and certain major U.S. index prices.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Crude Oil (per Bbl):
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

Average NYMEX price
$
48.10

 
$
45.46

 
$
49.85

 
$
39.55

Realized price, before the effects of derivative settlements
$
44.84

 
$
42.44

 
$
46.67

 
$
37.03

Realized price, after the effects of derivative settlements
$
46.29

 
$
40.46

 
$
46.95

 
$
35.90

Natural Gas (per Mcf):
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Average NYMEX price
$
3.08

 
$
2.15

 
$
3.05

 
$
2.07

Realized price
$
2.56

 
$
1.91

 
$
2.53

 
$
1.85

NGLs (per Bbl):
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Average realized NGL price
$
19.00

 
$
15.50

 
$
19.56

 
$
14.01


While quoted NYMEX oil and natural gas prices are generally used as a basis for comparison within our industry, the prices we receive are affected by quality, energy content, location and transportation differentials for these products.

See “Results of Operations” below for an analysis of the impact changes in realized prices had on our revenues.

In addition to sales of oil, natural gas, and NGLs, we derive a minimal portion of our revenues from third party sales of fresh water and produced water disposal services. These revenues are reflected as other operating revenues in the consolidated and combined statements of operations.

Production Results

The following table presents production volumes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 :
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Oil (MBbls)
1,079

 
415

 
1,824

 
726

Natural gas (MMcf)
719

 
230

 
1,088

 
388

NGLs (MBbls)
140

 
50

 
214

 
86

Total (MBoe)
1,339

 
503

 
2,220

 
877

Average net daily production (Boe/d)
14,714

 
5,530

 
12,263

 
4,816


Production Volumes Directly Impact Our Results of Operations

As reservoir pressures decline, production from a given well or formation decreases. Growth in our future production and reserves will depend on our ability to continue to add proved reserves in excess of our production. Accordingly, we plan to maintain our focus on adding reserves through drilling, as well as acquisitions. Our ability to add reserves through drilling projects and acquisitions is dependent on many factors, including our ability to increase our levels of cash flow from operations, borrow or raise capital, obtain regulatory approvals, procure materials, services and personnel and successfully identify and consummate acquisitions.

Derivative Activity

Pricing for oil and natural gas production has been volatile and unpredictable for several years, and we expect this volatility to continue in the future. As of June 30, 2017 , we had entered into derivative oil swap contracts covering periods from July 1, 2017 through December 31, 2019 for approximately 6.3 MMbls of our projected oil production at a weighted average WTI oil price of $53.05 per barrel. We also have basis differential contracts between Midland, TX and Cushing, OK for the periods from January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2019 covering 3.3 MMbls at a weighted average basis differential of $(1.18) per barrel. These derivative instruments allow us to reduce, but not eliminate, the potential variability in cash flow from operations due to fluctuations in oil prices. This will provide increased certainty of cash flows for funding our drilling program

25


and debt service requirements. These instruments provide only partial price protection against declines in oil prices and may partially limit our potential gains from future increases in prices. In the future, we may seek to hedge price risk associated with our natural gas and NGL production. See “Item 3—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk—Commodity Price Risk” for information regarding our exposure to market risk, including the effects of changes in commodity prices, and our commodity derivative contracts.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the three months ended June 30, 2017 versus June 30, 2016

Oil and Natural Gas Revenues.     The following table provides the components of our production revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , as well as each period’s respective average prices and production volumes:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
(in thousands or as indicated)
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
% Change
Production Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales
$
48,388

 
$
17,609

 
$
30,779

 
175
%
Natural gas sales
1,841

 
439

 
1,402

 
319
%
NGL sales
2,663

 
776

 
1,887

 
243
%
Total production revenues
$
52,892

 
$
18,824

 
$
34,068

 
181
%
Average sales price (1) :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil (per Bbl)
$
44.84

 
$
42.44

 
$
2.40

 
6
%
Natural gas (per Mcf)
$
2.56

 
$
1.91

 
$
0.65

 
34
%
NGLs (per Bbl)
$
19.00

 
$
15.50

 
$
3.50

 
23
%
Total (per Boe)
$
39.50

 
$
37.40

 
$
2.10

 
6
%
Production volumes:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Oil (MBbls)
1,079

 
415

 
664

 
160
%
Natural gas (MMcf)
719

 
230

 
489

 
212
%
NGLs (MBbls)
140

 
50

 
90

 
180
%
Total (MBoe)
1,339

 
503

 
836

 
166
%
Average daily production volume:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Oil (Bbls/d)
11,858

 
4,559

 
7,299

 
160
%
Natural gas (Mcf/d)
7,896

 
2,527

 
5,369

 
212
%
NGLs (Bbls/d)
1,540

 
550

 
990

 
180
%
Total (Boe/d)
14,714

 
5,530

 
9,184

 
166
%
(1)
Average prices shown in the table reflect prices before the effects of our realized commodity derivative transactions.

As reflected in the table above, our total production revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was 181% , or $34.1 million , higher than that of the same period from 2016 . The increase is primarily due to higher sales volumes, along with higher realized commodity prices during the three months ended June 30, 2017 . Our aggregate production volumes in the three months ended June 30, 2017 were 1,339 MBoe, comprised of 81% oil, 9% natural gas and 10% NGLs. This represents an increase of 166% over the aggregate production volumes from the three months ended June 30, 2016 , of 503 MBoe.

Increased production volumes accounted for an approximate $30.5 million increase in quarter-over-quarter production revenues, while increases in our total average sales prices accounted for an approximate $3.5 million increase in production revenues for the same period. Production increases are largely related to our active drilling program over the last 12 months.

During the three months ended June 30, 2017 , oil revenues increased 175% , or $30.8 million , due to a 160% increase in production volumes and a 6% increase in the average realized price when compared to the same period from the prior year. Natural gas revenues increased 319% to $1.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $0.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2016 . The increase is attributable to a 212% increase in volumes and a 34% increase in the average sales price. During the three months ended June 30, 2017 , NGL revenues increased 243% , or $1.9 million , due to a 180% increase in sales volumes and a 23% increase in the average realized price.


26


Other operating revenues relate to sales of fresh water and water disposal services to third parties. During the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , we recognized other operating revenues of $0.2 million and $0.5 million , respectively.

Operating Expenses.     We present per-Boe information because we use this information to evaluate our performance relative to our peers and to identify and measure trends we believe may require additional analysis.

The following table summarizes our operating expenses for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Per Boe
(in thousands, except per Boe)
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
% Change
 
2017
 
2016
Lease operating expenses
$
3,890

 
$
1,173

 
$
2,717

 
232
 %
 
$
2.90

 
$
2.33

Gathering and transportation expenses
655

 
218

 
437

 
200
 %
 
$
0.49

 
$
0.43

Production and ad valorem taxes
3,537

 
1,131

 
2,406

 
213
 %
 
$
2.64

 
$
2.25

Exploration
2

 
1,192

 
(1,190
)
 
(100
)%
 
$

 
$
2.37

Depletion, depreciation, amortization and accretion
22,311

 
9,566

 
12,745

 
133
 %
 
$
16.66

 
$
19.01

Impairment of unproved oil and natural gas properties
101

 
64

 
37

 
58
 %
 
NM

 
NM

Other operating expenses
47

 
214

 
(167
)
 
(78
)%
 
$
0.04

 
$
0.43

General and administrative (before equity-based compensation)
7,445

 
2,171

 
5,274

 
243
 %
 
$
5.56

 
$
4.31

Total operating expenses (before equity-based compensation)
37,988

 
15,729

 
22,259

 
142
 %
 
$
28.37

 
$
31.25

Equity-based compensation
10,775

 

 
10,775

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating expenses
$
48,763

 
$
15,729

 
$
33,034

 
 
 
 
 
 
NM—Not meaningful.

Lease Operating Expenses.     Our lease operating expense (“LOE”) varies in conjunction with our level of production, the timing of our workover expenses and variations in industry activity that cause fluctuations in service provider costs. LOE increased to $3.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2017 , compared to $1.2 million for the same period of 2016 . The increase in LOE is generally associated with our increased level of production and well counts between periods, including costs for contract labor, equipment repair and maintenance, chemicals and electricity.  LOE per Boe increased 24% between periods to $2.90 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 , primarily because of the timing of workovers and other repairs, as well as the hiring of additional operating staff to handle our increasing well count. 

Gathering and Transportation Expenses.     Gathering and transportation expenses increased $0.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2017 , compared to the same period of 2016 , primarily due to increased production over the same period. In addition, we experienced a slight increase in our per unit gathering and transportation expense. The period over period increase in our per unit gathering and transportation expense is due to a shift away from marketing our natural gas under percent-of-proceeds contracts toward marketing a larger portion of our natural gas under fixed fee contracts. Under percent-of-proceeds contracts, we receive a percentage of the total proceeds received by the marketer, which is net of gathering and transportation costs. Conversely, under our fixed fee natural gas marketing contracts, our gas sales revenue is determined after transporting gas to a downstream sales point and we are separately charged for the associated gathering and transportation costs.

Production and Ad Valorem Taxes.     Production and ad valorem taxes increased 213% between the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , from $1.1 million in 2016 to $3.5 million in 2017 . The increase in production taxes is due to an increase in revenues, and the increase in ad valorem taxes is primarily due to the addition of several new high-volume wells.

Exploration.     Exploration expense decreased $1.2 million from June 30, 2016 to June 30, 2017 , due to exploratory dry hole costs of $1.2 million recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2016 , which related to an unproductive vertical test well drilled to a shallow horizon.

Depletion, Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion.     Depletion, depreciation, amortization and accretion (“DD&A”) expense increased $12.7 million , or 133% , during the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the same period of 2016 . The increase in DD&A expense was largely due to an increase in production, partially offset by a decrease in our DD&A rate. Our DD&A rate can vary due to changes in proved reserve volumes, acquisition and disposition activity, development costs and

27


impairments. The DD&A rate per Boe decreased 12% to $16.66 per Boe, compared to $19.01 per Boe in the three months ended June 30, 2016 . The decrease in our DD&A rate was largely due to an increase in reserve volumes due to continued successful drilling activities, partly offset by an increase in capitalized costs in proved property related to those drilling activities.

Impairment of Unproved Oil and Natural Gas Properties.     During the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , we incurred $0.1 million of impairment costs related to the expiration of certain leases on unproved properties. No impairments were recorded on proved properties in either period of 2017 or 2016 .

Other Operating Expenses.     Other operating expenses decreased $0.2 million from the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the same period of 2017 . We incurred $19 thousand of other operating expenses in the three months ended June 30, 2017 , due to sales of fresh water and water disposal to third parties. During the same period of 2016, we incurred other operating expenses of $0.2 million primarily due to a rig termination fee.

General and Administrative and equity-based compensation.     G&A (excluding equity-based compensation) increased 243% to $7.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 , from $2.2 million for the same period of 2016 . The increase is primarily due to a $4.4 million increase in costs related to salaries, employee benefits, contract personnel and other general business expenses required to support the growth of our capital expenditure program and production levels. The number of our full-time employees grew from 27 at June 30, 2016 to 52 at June 30, 2017 . Additionally, we incurred $0.3 million in higher audit, tax and legal fees, which generally increased since we became a public company.

Equity-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was $10.8 million , of which $9.9 million related to the common stock transferred to Management Holdco, which is subject to the terms of the Management Holdco LLC Agreement. We also granted RSUs and PSUs during the quarter, for which we recognized $0.5 million and $0.3 million , respectively. Please refer to Note 6 , Equity-based Compensation , for additional information on equity-based compensation.

Other Income and Expense.     The following table summarizes our other income and expenses for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
% Change
Gain (loss) on commodity derivatives
$
26,573

 
$
(8,877
)
 
$
35,450

 
NM

Interest expense, net
(432
)
 
(479
)
 
47

 
(10
)%
Other, net
243

 

 
243

 
NM

Total other income (expense)
$
26,384

 
$
(9,356
)
 
$
35,740

 
(382
)%
NM—Not meaningful.

Gain (loss) on Commodity Derivatives.     Net gains and losses on our derivative instruments, as reflected in our statements of operations, are a function of fluctuations in the underlying commodity prices and the monthly settlement, if any, of the instruments. As a result, settlements on the contracts are included as a component of other income and expense as either a net gain or loss on derivative instruments. To the extent the future commodity price outlook declines between measurement periods, we will have noncash mark-to-market gains during the period. Conversely, to the extent future commodity price outlook increases between measurement periods, we will have noncash mark-to-market losses during the period.

The following table sets forth the net gain (loss) from settlements and changes in the fair value of our derivative contracts, as well as the net cash settlements (received) paid for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 .
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
Gain (loss) on derivatives instruments, net
$
26,573

 
$
(8,877
)
Cash settlements of derivatives (received) paid, net
$
(1,567
)
 
$
822


Interest Expense, net.     Interest expense relates to interest on our credit facility and amortization of financing costs on this facility, net of capitalized interest. During the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , we recorded $0.4 million and $0.5 million , respectively, of interest expense, net of capitalized interest, related to borrowings on our credit facility. Interest expense includes interest paid on the outstanding balance of the credit facility, commitment fees paid on the unused borrowing base, and amortization of debt issuance costs. The decrease in interest expense from the three months ended June 30, 2016 to the same period of 2017 primarily relates to a decrease in interest expense, as we did not have any borrowings during the

28


second quarter of 2017. This was partially offset by increased commitment fees due to a higher borrowing base, and higher amortization of debt issuance costs related to additional financing costs incurred throughout 2016 related to borrowing base increases.

Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2017 versus June 30, 2016

Oil and Natural Gas Revenues.     The following table provides the components of our production revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , as well as each period’s respective average prices and production volumes:
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
(in thousands or as indicated)
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
% Change
Production Revenues:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Oil sales
$
85,153

 
$
26,883

 
$
58,270

 
217
%
Natural gas sales
2,758

 
719

 
2,039

 
284
%
NGL sales
4,181

 
1,204

 
2,977

 
247
%
Total production revenues
$
92,092

 
$
28,806

 
$
63,286

 
220
%
Average sales price (1) :
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Oil (per Bbl)
$
46.67

 
$
37.03

 
$
9.64

 
26
%
Natural gas (per Mcf)
$
2.53

 
$
1.85

 
$
0.68

 
37
%
NGLs (per Bbl)
$
19.56

 
$
14.01

 
$
5.55

 
40
%
Total (per Boe)
$
41.49

 
$
32.86

 
$
8.63

 
26
%
Production volumes:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Oil (MBbls)
1,824

 
726

 
1,098

 
151
%
Natural gas (MMcf)
1,088

 
388

 
700

 
180
%
NGLs (MBbls)
214

 
86

 
128

 
149
%
Total (MBoe)
2,220

 
877

 
1,343

 
153
%
Average daily production volume:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Oil (Bbls/d)
10,080

 
3,989

 
6,091

 
153
%
Natural gas (Mcf/d)
6,013

 
2,131

 
3,882

 
182
%
NGLs (Bbls/d)
1,181

 
472

 
709

 
150
%
Total (Boe/d)
12,263

 
4,816

 
7,447

 
155
%
(1)
Average prices shown in the table reflect prices before the effects of our realized commodity derivative transactions.

As reflected in the table above, our total production revenue for the first six months of 2017 was 220% , or $63.3 million , higher than that of the same period from 2016 . The increase is primarily due to higher sales volumes, along with higher realized commodity prices during the first six months of 2017 . Our aggregate production volumes in the first six months of 2017 were 2,220 MBoe, comprised of 82% oil, 8% natural gas and 10% NGLs. This represents an increase of 153% over the first six months of 2016 aggregate production volumes of 877 MBoe.

Increased production volumes accounted for an approximate $43.8 million increase in year-over-year production revenues, while increases in our total average sales prices accounted for an approximate $19.5 million increase in production revenues for the same period. Production increases are largely related to our active drilling program over the last 12 months.

During the six months ended June 30, 2017 , oil revenues increased 217% , or $58.3 million , due to a 151% increase in production volumes and a 26% increase in the average realized price when compared to the same period from the prior year. Natural gas revenues increased 284% to $2.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $0.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 . The increase is attributable to a 180% increase in volumes and a 37% increase in the average sales price. During the first six months of 2017 , NGL revenues increased 247% , or $3.0 million , due to a 149% increase in sales volumes and a 40% increase in the average realized price.

Other operating revenues relate to sales of fresh water and water disposal services to third parties. During the first six months of 2017 and 2016 , we recognized other operating revenues of $0.3 million and $0.8 million , respectively.


29


Operating Expenses.     We present per-Boe information because we use this information to evaluate our performance relative to our peers and to identify and measure trends we believe may require additional analysis.

The following table summarizes our operating expenses for the periods indicated:
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
Per Boe
(in thousands, except per Boe)
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
% Change
 
2017
 
2016
Lease operating expenses
$
5,500

 
$
2,969

 
$
2,531

 
85
 %
 
$
2.48

 
$
3.39

Gathering and transportation expenses
1,047

 
368

 
679

 
185
 %
 
$
0.47

 
$
0.42

Production and ad valorem taxes
6,177

 
1,832

 
4,345

 
237
 %
 
$
2.78

 
$
2.09

Exploration
8

 
2,474

 
(2,466
)
 
(100
)%
 
$

 
$
2.82

Depletion, depreciation, amortization and accretion
36,373

 
18,278

 
18,095

 
99
 %
 
$
16.39

 
$
20.85

Impairment of unproved oil and natural gas properties
108

 
310

 
(202
)
 
(65
)%
 
NM

 
NM

Other operating expenses
182

 
398

 
(216
)
 
(54
)%
 
$
0.08

 
$
0.46

General and administrative (before equity-based compensation)
12,032

 
5,503

 
6,529

 
119
 %
 
$
5.42

 
$
6.28

Total operating expenses (before equity-based compensation)
61,427

 
32,132

 
29,295

 
91
 %
 
$
27.68

 
$
36.66

Equity-based compensation
419,739

 

 
419,739

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating expenses
$
481,166

 
$
32,132

 
$
449,034

 
 
 
 
 
 
NM—Not meaningful.

Lease Operating Expenses.     Our LOE varies in conjunction with our level of production, the timing of our workover expenses and variations in industry activity that cause fluctuations in service provider costs. LOE increased 85% to $5.5 million in the first six months of 2017 , compared to $3.0 million for the same period of 2016 . The increase largely relates to higher costs for equipment repair and maintenance, contract labor, chemicals, electricity, water disposal and equipment rental, all of which generally correspond to our increased production and well counts between periods.  LOE per Boe decreased 27% between periods to $2.48 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 , primarily due to the 153% increase in production between those two periods, largely coming from the addition of high-producing, low-operating cost wells.

Gathering and Transportation Expenses.     Gathering and transportation expenses increased $0.7 million through the first six months of 2017 compared to the same period of 2016 primarily due to increased production. In addition, we experienced a slight increase in our per unit gathering and transportation expense. The period over period increase in our per unit gathering and transportation expense is due to a shift away from marketing our natural gas under percent-of-proceeds contracts toward marketing a larger portion of our natural gas under fixed fee contracts. Under percent-of-proceeds contracts, we receive a percentage of the total proceeds received by the marketer, which is net of gathering and transportation costs. Conversely, under our fixed fee natural gas marketing contracts, our gas sales revenue is determined after transporting gas to a downstream sales point and we are separately charged for the associated gathering and transportation costs.

Production and Ad Valorem Taxes.     Production and ad valorem taxes increased 237% between the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , from $1.8 million in 2016 to $6.2 million in 2017 . The increase in production taxes is due to an increase in revenues, and the increase in ad valorem taxes relates to the addition of several new high-volume wells.

Exploration.     The $2.5 million decrease in exploration expense between the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , is due to decreases in delay rentals on certain unproved properties of $1.3 million , as well as exploratory dry hole costs of $1.2 million incurred in 2016. The exploratory dry hole costs related to an unproductive vertical test well drilled to a shallow horizon.

Depletion, Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion.     DD&A expense increased $18.1 million , or 99% , through the first six months of 2017 compared to the same period of 2016 . The increase in DD&A expense was largely due to an increase in production, partially offset by a decrease in our DD&A rate. Our DD&A rate can vary due to changes in proved reserve volumes, acquisition and disposition activity, development costs and impairments. The DD&A rate per Boe decreased 21% to $16.39 per Boe, compared to $20.85 per Boe in the first six months of 2016 . The decrease in our DD&A rate was largely due to an increase in reserve volumes due to continued successful drilling activities, whereas the rate of increase in capitalized costs related to those drilling activities was lower than the rate of reserve increase.

30



Impairment of Unproved Oil and Natural Gas Properties.     During the first six months of 2017 , we incurred $0.1 million of impairment costs related to the expiration of certain leases on unproved properties. During the same period in 2016 , we recorded $0.3 million of impairment expense related to the expiration of certain leases on unproved properties. No impairments were recorded on proved properties in either period of 2017 or 2016 .

Other Operating Expenses.     Other operating expenses decreased $0.2 million from the first six months of 2016 compared to the same period of 2017 . We incurred $0.2 million of other operating expenses in the first six months of 2017 primarily due to sales of fresh water and water disposal to third parties. During the first six months of 2016 , we incurred other operating expenses of $0.4 million due to rig termination fees of $0.2 million and $0.2 million of water sales costs.

General and Administrative and equity-based compensation.     G&A (excluding equity-based compensation) increased 119% to $12.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 , from $5.5 million for the same period of 2016 . The increase is primarily due to a $5.3 million increase in costs related to salaries, employee benefits, contract personnel and other general business expenses required to support the growth of our capital expenditure program and production levels. The number of our full-time employees increased from 23 at January 1, 2016 to 52 at June 30, 2017 . Additionally, we incurred $0.6 million in higher audit, tax and legal fees, which increase is largely driven from expenses as a result of becoming a publicly traded company.

Equity-based compensation expense in the first six months of 2017 was $419.7 million , as summarized in the table below:
(in thousands)
 
Incentive unit awards
$
418,893

Restricted stock unit awards
507

Performance stock unit awards
339

Total equity-based compensation expense
$
419,739


The equity-based compensation expense for the incentive unit awards relates to the common stock transferred to Management Holdco, which is subject to the terms of the Management Holdco LLC Agreement, and includes approximately $379.0 million of equity-based compensation expense relative to the common stock issued to MIU holders that vested upon the IPO. Also included in the $418.9 million is an additional $22.2 million of equity-based compensation recognized during the first quarter of 2017 related to incentive unit awards, which were modified in conjunction with a March 2017 separation agreement of a former executive officer. The RSUs and PSUs were granted during the second quarter of 2017. We expect to recognize additional noncash compensation expense of approximately $100.5 million over approximately 2.6 years for the incentive unit awards, and $9.5 million over approximately 2.5 years for the RSUs and PSUs.

Other Income and Expense.     The following table summarizes our other income and expenses for the periods indicated:
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
% Change
Gain (loss) on commodity derivatives
$
43,615

 
$
(9,936
)
 
$
53,551

 
NM

Interest expense, net
(1,143
)
 
(712
)
 
(431
)
 
61
 %
Other, net
414

 

 
414

 
NM

Total other income (expense)
$
42,886

 
$
(10,648
)
 
$
53,534

 
(503
)%
NM—Not meaningful.

Gain (loss) on Commodity Derivatives.     Net gains and losses on our derivative instruments, as reflected in our statements of operations, are a function of fluctuations in the underlying commodity prices and the monthly settlement, if any, of the instruments. As a result, settlements on the contracts are included as a component of other income and expense as either a net gain or loss on derivative instruments. To the extent the future commodity price outlook declines between measurement periods, we will have noncash mark-to-market gains during the period. Conversely, to the extent future commodity price outlook increases between measurement periods, we will have noncash mark-to-market losses during the period.

The following table sets forth the net gain (loss) from settlements and changes in the fair value of our derivative contracts, as well as the net cash settlements (received) paid for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 .

31


 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
Gain (loss) on derivatives instruments, net
$
43,615

 
$
(9,936
)
Cash settlements of derivatives (received) paid, net
$
(496
)
 
$
822


Interest Expense, net.     Interest expense relates to interest on our credit facility and amortization of financing costs on this facility, net of capitalized interest. During the first six months of 2017 and 2016 , we recorded $1.1 million and $0.7 million , respectively, of interest expense, net of capitalized interest, related to borrowings on our credit facility. Interest expense includes interest paid on the outstanding balance of the credit facility, commitment fees paid on the unused borrowing base, and amortization of debt issuance costs. The terms of our credit facility require us to pay higher interest rate margins as we utilize a larger percentage of our available commitments. The increased interest expense primarily relates to higher interest paid, as our maximum outstanding balance during the first six months of 2017 was $142.0 million, which we repaid in full with a portion of the proceeds of the IPO, compared to a maximum outstanding of $60.0 million during the first six months of 2016 . We also had increased commitment fees due to a higher borrowing base, and higher amortization of debt issuance costs related to additional financing costs incurred throughout 2016 related to borrowing base increases.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Historically, our predecessor’s primary sources of liquidity were capital contributions from our equity owners, borrowings under our predecessor’s credit facility and cash flows from operations. During the first six months of 2017 , our primary sources of liquidity were the proceeds from the IPO of $397.0 million , and cash flows from operations of $60.0 million . Historically, our predecessor’s and our primary use of cash has been for the development and acquisition of oil, natural gas and NGL properties, as well as for development of water sourcing and disposal infrastructure. As we pursue reserve and production growth, we continually monitor what capital resources, including equity and debt financings, are available to meet our future financial obligations, planned capital expenditure activities, and liquidity requirements. Our future success in growing proved reserves and production will be highly dependent on the capital resources available to us.

Capital Expenditures

Capital expenditures for oil and gas acquisitions, exploration, development and infrastructure activities are summarized below:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Acquisitions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proved properties
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Unproved properties (1)
25,709

 
13,255

 
48,519

 
23,651

Development costs
148,906

 
18,481

 
240,187

 
45,806

Infrastructure costs
9,821

 
1,307

 
18,192

 
3,355

Exploration costs
2

 
37

 
8

 
1,585

Total oil and gas capital expenditures
$
184,438

 
$
33,080

 
$
306,906

 
$
74,397

(1)
Relates to acquisition of undeveloped leaseholds and oil and natural gas mineral interest leasing activity.

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , our capital expenditures have been focused on the development of our properties in the Southern Delaware Basin. As of June 30, 2017 , we had approximately 78,300 gross ( 70,400 net) acres.


32


The following table reflects wells that began producing in the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Gross wells
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operated
14

 
2

 
21

 
4

Non-operated
2

 

 
2

 

 
16

 
2

 
23

 
4

Net wells
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operated
13.8

 
2.0

 
20.7

 
3.9

Non-operated
0.5

 

 
0.5

 

 
14.3

 
2.0

 
21.2

 
3.9


At June 30, 2017 , we were in the process of drilling four gross ( 4.0 net) wells and had eight gross ( 7.1 net) wells waiting on completion, including four gross ( 3.5 net) wells that were in process of being completed.

2017 Capital Budget

Our 2017 capital budget for development of oil and gas properties and infrastructure is as follows:
(in millions)
 
 
 
Drilling and completion
$
510.0

$
550.0

Water infrastructure
15.0

20.0

Total
$
525.0

$
570.0


Our 2017 capital budget excludes potential leasehold and/or surface acreage additions. Based on our 2017 capital budget, we anticipate that we will spud approximately 54 to 58 gross operated wells, and approximately 11 to 15 gross non-operated wells. We periodically review our capital expenditures and adjust our budget and its allocation based on liquidity, drilling results, leasehold acquisition opportunities and commodity prices.

Because we operate a high percentage of our acreage, capital expenditure amounts and timing are largely discretionary and within our control. We determine our capital expenditures depending on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the success of our drilling activities, prevailing and anticipated prices for oil and natural gas, the availability of necessary equipment, infrastructure and capital, the receipt and timing of required regulatory permits and approvals, seasonal conditions, drilling and acquisition costs and the level of participation by other working interest owners. A deferral of planned capital expenditures, particularly with respect to drilling and completing new wells, could result in a reduction in anticipated production and cash flows. Additionally, if we curtail our drilling program, we may lose a portion of our acreage through lease expirations. In addition, we may be required to reclassify some portion of our reserves currently booked as proved undeveloped reserves to no longer be proved reserves if such a deferral of planned capital expenditures means we will be unable to develop such reserves within five years of their initial booking.

Based on current expectations, we believe we have sufficient liquidity through our existing cash balances, cash flow from operations and additional borrowing capacity under our credit facility to execute our planned 2017 capital program. However, future cash flows are subject to a number of variables, including the level of oil and natural gas production and prices, and significant additional capital expenditures will be required to more fully develop our properties. If we require additional capital funding for capital expenditures, acquisitions or other reasons, we may seek such capital through borrowings under our credit facility, joint venture partnerships, production payment financings, asset sales, offerings of debt and equity securities or other means. If we are unable to obtain funds when needed or on acceptable terms, we may be required to curtail our current drilling program, which could result in a loss of acreage through lease expirations. In addition, we may not be able to complete acquisitions that may be favorable to us or finance the capital expenditures necessary to maintain our production or replace our reserves.

Working Capital

Our working capital, which we define as current assets minus current liabilities, fluctuates primarily as a result of our realized commodity prices, increases or decreases in our production volumes, changes in receivables and payables related to

33


our operating and development of oil and natural gas activities, changes in our hedging activities and changes in our cash and cash equivalents. At June 30, 2017 , our working capital was a surplus of $20.0 million , compared to a deficit of $31.0 million at December 31, 2016 .

We may incur additional working capital deficits in the future due to liabilities that accrue related to our drilling program. Our collection of receivables has historically been timely, and losses associated with uncollectible receivables have historically not been significant. Our cash and cash equivalents balance totaled approximately $87.0 million and $11.7 million at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively. We expect that our existing cash balances, cash flows from operating activities and availability under our credit facility will be sufficient to fund our working capital needs. We expect that our pace of development, production volumes, and commodity prices for our oil and natural gas production will be the largest variables affecting our working capital.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
2017
 
2016
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
60,005

 
$
1,304

Net cash used in investing activities
$
(249,636
)
 
$
(79,780
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
$
264,900

 
$
70,804


Operating Activities.     Net cash provided by operating activities is primarily affected by the price of oil, natural gas and NGLs, production volumes and changes in working capital. For the first six months of 2017 compared to 2016 , the $58.7 million increase in net cash provided by operating activities primarily resulted from a period-over-period increase in revenues. This was partially offset by higher operating costs primarily due to increased production.

Investing Activities.     For the first six months of 2017 , net cash flow used in investing activities was $249.6 million , an increase of $169.9 million , or 213% , from $79.8 million for the same period of 2016 . In the first six months of 2017 , net cash used for investing activities included investments in developing our acreage of $195.2 million and leasehold and acquisition costs of $53.0 million . In the first six months of 2016 , net cash used for investing activities included $54.2 million and $23.9 million for the development and acquisition of oil and natural gas properties, respectively.

Financing Activities.     Net cash provided by financing activities during the first six months of 2017 was primarily due to $398.4 million of net proceeds from the sale of common stock in the IPO, which was partially offset by a net repayment on our credit facility of $132.0 million. Net cash provided by financing activities in 2016 included $31.5 million of cash provided by equity issuances and $40.0 million of borrowings under our credit facility.

Credit Facility

On June 19, 2015, our predecessor entered into a credit agreement that provided for a senior secured revolving credit facility with an aggregate commitment of $500.0 million (subject to the then-effective borrowing base). In January 2017, the borrowing base increased to $180.0 million . In connection with the IPO, we, as parent guarantor, and our predecessor, as borrower, entered into an amended and restated credit facility. The amended and restated credit facility matures on February 1, 2022. After giving effect to such amendment and restatement, the aggregate principal commitment increased to $1.0 billion and the borrowing base under the amended and restated credit facility remained at $180.0 million . Also in connection with the IPO, we fully repaid the outstanding borrowings under the credit facility of $142.0 million. In April 2017, the borrowing base was increased to $250.0 million , which as of the date of this filing remains undrawn.

The amount available to be borrowed under our amended and restated credit facility is subject to a borrowing base that is redetermined semiannually by each April 1 and October 1 by the lenders at their sole discretion. Additionally, at our option, we may request up to two additional redeterminations per year, to be effective on or about January 1 and July 1, respectively. The borrowing base depends on, among other things, the volumes of our proved reserves and estimated cash flows from these reserves and our commodity hedge positions as well as any other outstanding debt. Upon a redetermination of the borrowing base, if borrowings in excess of the revised borrowing capacity are outstanding, we could be required to immediately repay a portion of the debt outstanding under our credit agreement. The most recent redetermination was completed in April 2017 and resulted in the increase of the borrowing base to $250.0 million .


34


We pay a commitment fee on unused amounts of our amended and restated credit facility of 0.50% per annum. We may repay any amounts borrowed prior to the maturity date without any premium or penalty other than customary LIBOR breakage costs.

Our credit agreement contains restrictive covenants that limit our ability to, among other things:

incur additional indebtedness;
incur liens;
make investments;
make loans to others;
merge or consolidate with another entity;
sell assets;
make certain payments;
enter into transactions with affiliates;
hedge interest rates; and
engage in certain other transactions without the prior consent of the lenders.

At June 30, 2017 , our credit agreement also requires us to maintain compliance with the following financial ratios:

a current ratio, which is the ratio of our consolidated current assets (including unused commitments under our credit facility and excluding noncash assets related to asset retirement obligations and derivatives) to our consolidated current liabilities (excluding the current portion of long-term debt under our credit agreement and noncash liabilities related to asset retirement obligations and derivatives), as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, of not less than 1.0 to 1.0; and
a leverage ratio, which is the ratio of our consolidated Debt (as defined in our credit agreement) as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, subject to certain exclusions (as described in our credit agreement) to EBITDAX (as defined in our credit agreement) for the last 12 months ending on the last day of that fiscal quarter, of not greater than 4.0 to 1.0.

As of June 30, 2017 , we were in compliance with all financial covenants.

The amended and restated credit facility permits us to hedge up to the greater of 85% of proved reserves and 75% of our reasonably anticipated production for up to 24 months in the future, and up to the greater of 75% of our proved reserves and 50% of our reasonably anticipated production for 25 to 60 months in the future, provided that no hedges may have a term beyond five years.

Contractual Obligations

A summary of our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2017 is provided in the following table:
 
Remainder
 
Payments Due by Period for the Year Ending December 31,
(in thousands)
of 2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
2020
 
2021
 
2022
 
Thereafter
 
Total
Credit facility (1)
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Operating leases (2)
564

 
1,535

 
1,286

 
1,513

 
1,534

 
1,551

 
8,962

 
16,945

Service and purchase contracts (3)
553

 
9

 
1

 

 

 

 

 
563

Rig contracts (4)
7,938

 
2,508

 

 

 

 

 

 
10,446

Frac fleet contracts (5)
25,350

 
73,200

 

 

 

 

 

 
98,550

Total
$
34,405

 
$
77,252

 
$
1,287

 
$
1,513

 
$
1,534

 
$
1,551

 
$
8,962

 
$
126,504

(1)
This table does not include future commitment fees, amortization of deferred financing costs, interest expense or other fees on our credit facility because obligations thereunder are floating rate instruments and we cannot determine with accuracy the timing of future loan advances, repayments or future interest rates to be charged. As of June 30, 2017 , we had nothing outstanding under our amended and restated credit facility and $250.0 million of borrowing capacity available.
(2)
Primarily relates to the lease of our corporate offices.
(3)
Primarily relates to our obligation to purchase lease automatic custody transfer units in conjunction with oil gathering for current and future wells.

35


(4)
Relates to five drilling rig contracts as of June 30, 2017 . If we were to terminate these contracts at June 30, 2017 , we would be required to pay early termination penalties of approximately $5.5 million .
(5)
Relates to three frac fleets under contract at June 30, 2017 . The majority of the contracts allow for reassignment of the frac fleets if we were to terminate their services prior to the end of the contract, at which point we would not be required to pay termination fees. However, if the fleets were not able to be reassigned, we would be required to pay termination fees of $73.0 million as of June 30, 2017 .

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We had no material off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2017 . Please read Note 10 , Commitments and Contingencies , included in the notes to our consolidated and combined financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for a discussion of our commitments and contingencies, some of which are not recognized in the balance sheets under GAAP.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our management makes a number of significant estimates, assumptions and judgments in the preparation of our financial statements. See “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in our accounting for successful efforts method of accounting for oil and natural gas activities, impairment of oil and natural gas properties, oil and natural gas reserve quantities, derivative instruments, and asset retirement obligations. Any new accounting policies or updates to existing accounting policies as a result of new accounting pronouncements have been included in the notes to our consolidated and combined financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The application of our critical accounting policies may require management to make judgments and estimates about the amounts reflected in the consolidated and combined financial statements. Management uses historical experience and all available information to make these estimates and judgments. Different amounts could be reported using different assumptions and estimates.

Equity-Based Compensation

In connection with the IPO, we adopted the Jagged Peak Energy Inc. 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) for the employees, consultants and directors of the Company and its affiliates who perform services for the Company. See “Part III, Item 11. Executive Compensation” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016 for additional information related to the Plan.

We recognize compensation cost related to all equity-based awards in the financial statements based on their estimated grant-date fair value. We may grant various types of equity-based awards including stock options, restricted stock (including awards with service-based vesting and market condition-based vesting provisions) and restricted stock units (including awards with service-based vesting and market condition-based vesting provisions). Service-based restricted stock units are valued using the market price of our common stock on the grant date. The fair value of the market condition-based restricted stock units are based on the grant-date market value of the award utilizing a statistical analysis. Compensation cost is recognized ratably over the applicable vesting period, and forfeitures are recognized as they occur.

Income Taxes

We are a subchapter C-corporation and are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and income tax basis of assets and liabilities and the expected benefits of utilizing net operating losses and tax credit carryforwards, using enacted tax rates in effect for the taxing jurisdiction in which we operate for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. We classify all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent. We recognize the financial statement effects of a tax position when it is more-likely-than-not, based on technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. Deferred tax assets are then reduced by a valuation allowance if we believe it is more-likely-than-not such deferred tax assets will not be realized.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Please refer to Note 2 , Significant Accounting Policies and Related Matters – Recent Accounting Pronouncements , to the consolidated and combined financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements and their anticipated effect on our business.

36



Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk, including the effects of adverse changes in commodity prices and interest rates, as described below. The primary objective of the following information is to provide quantitative and qualitative information about our potential exposure to market risks. The term “market risk” refers to the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in oil and natural gas prices and interest rates. The disclosures are not meant to be precise indicators of expected future losses, but rather indicators of reasonably possible losses. All of our market risk sensitive instruments were entered into for purposes other than speculative trading.

Commodity Price Risk

Our major market risk exposure is in the pricing that we receive for our oil, natural gas and NGL production. Pricing for oil, natural gas and NGLs has been volatile and unpredictable for several years, and we expect this volatility to continue in the future. The prices we receive for our oil, natural gas and NGLs production depend on numerous factors beyond our control, such as the strength of the global economy and global supply and demand for the commodities we produce.

For the six months ended June 30, 2017 , oil sales contributed 92% of our total production revenue, while natural gas sales contributed 3% and NGL sales contributed 5% . A $1.00 per barrel change in our realized oil price would have resulted in a $1.8 million change in oil revenues through the six months ended June 30, 2017 . A $0.10 per Mcf change in our realized natural gas price would have resulted in a $0.1 million change in our natural gas revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2017 . A $1.00 per barrel change in NGL prices would have changed NGL revenue by $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 . Our oil, natural gas and NGL revenues do not include the effects of derivatives.

Due to this volatility, we use commodity derivative instruments such as swaps, basis swaps and collars to hedge price risk associated with our oil production. These hedging instruments allow us to reduce, but not eliminate, the potential variability in cash flow from operations due to fluctuations in oil prices. This provides increased certainty of cash flows for funding our development program and debt service requirements. These instruments provide only partial price protection against declines in oil prices and may partially limit our potential gains from future increases in prices. We may seek to hedge price risk associated with our natural gas and NGL production in the future.

Under our credit agreement as of June 30, 2017 , we are permitted to hedge up to the greater of 85% of our proved reserves and 75% of our reasonably anticipated production for up to 24 months in the future, and up to the greater of 75% of our proved reserves and 50% of our reasonably anticipated production for 25 to 60 months in the future, provided that no hedges may have a term beyond five years from the contract date.

At June 30, 2017 , we had a net asset position of $30.3 million related to our oil derivatives in place for the years 2017 through 2019 . Based on our open oil derivative positions at June 30, 2017 , a 10% increase in the NYMEX WTI price would decrease our net oil derivative asset by approximately $29.4 million . Conversely, a 10% decrease in the NYMEX WTI price would increase our net oil derivative asset by approximately $29.4 million .

See Note 3 , Derivative Instruments , and Note 4 , Fair Value Measurements , to our consolidated and combined financial statements included elsewhere in this report for a summary of our open derivative positions, as well as a discussion of how we determine the fair value of and account for our derivative contracts.

Counterparty and Customer Credit Risk

Our derivative contracts expose us to credit risk in the event of nonperformance by counterparties. While we do not require counterparties to our derivative contracts to post collateral, we do evaluate the credit standing of such counterparties as we deem appropriate. The counterparties to our derivative contracts currently in place have investment grade ratings, and are all members of our bank credit facility.

Our principal exposures to credit risk are through receivables resulting from joint interest receivables and receivables from the sale of our oil and natural gas production due to the concentration of our oil and natural gas receivables with significant customers. The inability or failure of our significant customers to meet their obligations to us or their insolvency or liquidation may adversely affect our financial results.


37


Joint operations receivables arise from billings to entities that own partial interests in the wells we operate. These entities participate in our wells primarily based on their ownership in leases on which we drill. We have little ability to control whether these entities will participate in our wells.

Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to market risk exposure related to changes in interest rates on our indebtedness under our credit facility. The terms of our credit facility require us to pay higher interest rate margins as we utilize a larger percentage of our available commitments. At June 30, 2017 , however, we had no debt outstanding under our credit facility, and therefore an increase in interest rates would not result in increased interest expense until such time that we determine to make borrowings under our credit facility.

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In accordance with Rules 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), we have evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2017 . Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2017 at the reasonable assurance level. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objective and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of all possible controls and procedures.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and Rule 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

38




PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings

We are party to lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of our business. We cannot predict the outcome of any such lawsuits with certainty, but management believes it is remote that pending or threatened legal matters will have a material adverse impact on our financial condition.

Due to the nature of our business, we are, from time to time, involved in other routine litigation or subject to disputes or claims related to our business activities, including workers’ compensation claims and employment related disputes. In the opinion of our management, none of these other pending litigation, disputes or claims against us, if decided adversely, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.

Item 1A.
Risk Factors

Our business faces many risks. Any of the risk factors discussed in this report or our other SEC filings could have a material impact on our business, financial position or results of operations. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may also impair our business operation. For a discussion of our potential risks and uncertainties, see the information in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 . There have been no material changes to our risk factors from those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 .

Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Recent sales of unregistered securities

None.

Purchases of equity securities by the issuer and affiliated purchasers

The following table summarizes the repurchase of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2017 :
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
 
Average Price Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 1, 2017 - April 30, 2017
 
7,091

 
$
12.44

 

 

May 1, 2017 - May 31, 2017
 

 
$

 

 

June 1, 2017 - June 30, 2017
 

 
$

 

 

Total
 
7,091

 
$
12.44

 

 

(1)
Shares purchased represent shares of our common stock transferred to us to satisfy tax withholding obligations incurred upon the vesting of equity awards held by our employees.

Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.
Other Information

None.


39


Item 6.
Exhibits

The exhibits required to be filed or furnished pursuant to the requirements of Item 6 are set forth in the Exhibit Index accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are incorporated herein by reference.

40




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
JAGGED PEAK ENERGY INC.
Date:
August 9, 2017
By:
/s/ JOSEPH N. JAGGERS
 
 
 
Name:
Joseph N. Jaggers
 
 
 
Title:
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
August 9, 2017
By:
/s/ ROBERT W. HOWARD
 
 
 
Name:
Robert W. Howard
 
 
 
Title:
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
August 9, 2017
By:
/s/ SHONN D. STAHLECKER
 
 
 
Name:
Shonn D. Stahlecker
 
 
 
Title:
Controller


41


Exhibit Index

Exhibit Number
 
Description of Exhibit
*10.1†
 
*10.2†
 
10.3†
 
10.4†
 
10.5†
 
10.6†
 
10.7†
 
10.8†
 
10.9†
 
*31.1
 
*31.2
 
**32.1
 
**32.2
 
*101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
*101.SCH
 
XBRL Schema Document
*101.CAL
 
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
*101.LAB
 
XBRL Label Linkbase Document
*101.PRE
 
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
*101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensatory plan or arrangement.
*
 
Filed herewith.
**
 
Furnished herewith.


42
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