The information in this preliminary
pricing supplement is not complete and may be changed. A
registration statement relating to these securities has been filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This preliminary
pricing supplement and the accompanying prospectus supplement and
prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities, nor are they
soliciting an offer to buy these securities, in any state where the
offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED JANUARY
18, 2022
|
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings
Inc. |
January----,
2022
Medium-Term Senior Notes, Series
N
Pricing Supplement No.
2022-USNCH10402
Filed Pursuant to Rule
424(b)(2)
Registration Statement Nos.
333-255302 and 333-255302-03
|
Floating Rate Notes Due February 24, 2023
|
· |
The notes will pay interest at a floating rate based on SOFR
(compounded daily during the relevant interest period) plus
the floating rate spread specified below, subject to a minimum
interest rate of 0.00%. Interest payments on the notes will vary
and may be paid at a rate as low as 0.00% per annum. |
|
· |
The notes are unsecured debt securities issued by Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. and guaranteed by Citigroup Inc.
All payments on the notes are subject to the credit risk of
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. |
|
· |
It is important for you to consider the information
contained in this pricing supplement together with the information
contained in the accompanying prospectus supplement and prospectus.
The description of the notes below supplements, and to the extent
inconsistent with replaces, the description of the general terms of
the notes set forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement and
prospectus. |
KEY
TERMS |
Issuer: |
Citigroup Global Markets
Holdings Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup
Inc. |
Guarantee: |
All payments due on
the notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup
Inc. |
Stated
principal amount: |
$1,000 per
note |
Pricing
date: |
January 19, 2022 |
Original issue
date: |
January 24,
2022 |
Maturity
date: |
February 24, 2023. If
the maturity date is not a business day, then such date will be
postponed to the next succeeding business day. |
Principal due
at maturity: |
Full principal amount
due at maturity |
Payment at
maturity: |
$1,000 per note
plus any accrued and unpaid interest |
Interest rate
per annum: |
For each interest
period, the notes will bear interest at a floating rate per annum
equal to SOFR (compounded daily over the relevant interest period
as described under “Determination of SOFR” below) plus a
spread of at least 0.12% (the “floating rate spread”) (to be
determined on the pricing date), subject to a minimum interest rate
of 0.00% per annum for any interest period |
Interest
period: |
Each period from, and
including, an interest period end date (or, in the case of the
first interest period, the original issue date) to, but excluding,
the next succeeding interest period end date; provided that
SOFR for each calendar day from, and including, the rate cut-off
date for each interest period to, but excluding, the interest
period end date for such interest period will equal SOFR in respect
of the rate cut-off date. |
Rate cut-off
date: |
For each interest
period, the second U.S. government securities business day
immediately preceding the interest period end date for such
interest period. |
Interest
payment dates: |
For each interest
period, the interest payment date is the interest period end date
that immediately follows the end of such interest
period. |
Interest
period end date: |
The 24th of each
February, May, August and November, commencing on February 24, 2022
and ending on the maturity date. In the event that any interest
period end date is not a business day, then such date will be
postponed to the next succeeding business day. |
Day count
convention: |
See “Determination of
Interest Payments” in this pricing supplement. |
Business
day: |
Any weekday that is
not a legal holiday in New York City and is not a day on which
banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by
law or regulation to be closed and is a U.S. government securities
business day. |
U.S.
government securities business day: |
Any day except for a
Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which the Securities Industry and
Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income
departments of its members be closed for the entire day for
purposes of trading in U.S. government securities |
Business day
convention: |
Following |
CUSIP /
ISIN: |
17330AFL1 /
US17330AFL17 |
Listing: |
The notes will not be
listed on any securities exchange and, accordingly, may have
limited or no liquidity. You should not invest in the
notes unless you are willing to hold them to maturity. |
Underwriter: |
Citigroup Global
Markets Inc. (“CGMI”), an affiliate of the issuer, acting as
principal. See “General Information—Supplemental information
regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest” in this
pricing supplement. |
Underwriting fee and issue
price: |
Issue
price |
Underwriting
fee(1) |
Proceeds to
issuer(2) |
Per note: |
$1,000.00 |
$ |
$ |
Total: |
$ |
$ |
$ |
(1) CGMI, an affiliate of Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc., is underwriter of the sale of the
notes, is acting as principal and if the notes priced today, would
receive an underwriting fee of approximately $0.60 per note sold in
this offering. In no event will the underwriting fee exceed $0.60
per note. The total underwriting fee and proceeds to issuer in the
table above give effect to the actual total underwriting fee. You
should refer to “Risk Factors” and “General Information—Fees and
selling concessions” in this pricing supplement for more
information. In addition to the underwriting fee, CGMI and its
affiliates may profit from expected hedging activity related to
this offering, even if the value of the notes declines. See “Use of
Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus.
(2) The per note proceeds to issuer
indicated above represent the minimum per note proceeds to issuer
for any note, assuming the maximum per note underwriting fee. As
noted above, the underwriting fee is variable.
Investing in the notes involves risks not associated with an
investment in conventional fixed rate debt securities. See “Risk
Factors” beginning on page PS-2
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of the notes or
determined that this pricing supplement and the accompanying
prospectus supplement and prospectus are truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense
You
should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying
prospectus
supplement and prospectus, which can be accessed via the
hyperlink below:
Prospectus Supplement and Prospectus
each dated May 11, 2021
The notes are not bank deposits and are not insured or
guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any
other governmental agency, nor are they obligations of, or
guaranteed by, a bank.
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
|
Risk Factors
The following is a non-exhaustive list of certain key risk
factors for investors in the notes. You should read the risk
factors below together with the risk factors included in the
accompanying prospectus supplement and in the documents
incorporated by reference in the accompanying prospectus, including
Citigroup Inc.’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any
subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which describe risks
relating to the business of Citigroup Inc. more generally. We also
urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and
other advisers before you decide to invest in the notes.
|
§ |
The amount of interest payable on the notes will vary.
The notes differ from conventional fixed-rate debt securities in
that the interest payable on the notes will vary based on the level
of SOFR and may be as low as 0.00%. |
|
§ |
The yield on the notes may be lower than the yield on a
conventional fixed-rate debt security of ours of comparable
maturity. The interest rate applicable to the notes will vary
based on the level of SOFR, and may be as low as 0.00% on each
interest payment date. As a result, the effective yield on your
notes may be less than that which would be payable on a
conventional fixed-rate, non-callable debt security of ours
(guaranteed by Citigroup Inc.) of comparable maturity. |
|
§ |
The notes are subject
to the credit risk of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and
Citigroup Inc., and any actual or perceived changes to the
creditworthiness of either entity may adversely affect the value of
the notes. You are subject to the credit risk of Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. If Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. defaults on its obligations under the notes
and Citigroup Inc. defaults on its guarantee obligations, your
investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your
investment. As a result, the value of the notes will be affected by
changes in the market’s view of the creditworthiness of Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. or Citigroup Inc. Any decline, or
anticipated decline in the credit ratings of either entity, or any
increase or anticipated increase in the credit spreads of either
entity, is likely to adversely affect the value of the
notes. |
|
§ |
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange and
you may not be able to sell them prior to maturity. The notes
will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may
be little or no secondary market for the notes. CGMI currently
intends to make a secondary market in relation to the notes and to
provide an indicative bid price for the notes on a daily basis. Any
indicative bid price for the notes provided by CGMI will be
determined in CGMI’s sole discretion, taking into account
prevailing market conditions and other relevant factors, and will
not be a representation by CGMI that the notes can be sold at that
price or at all. CGMI may suspend or terminate making a market and
providing indicative bid prices without notice, at any time and for
any reason. If CGMI suspends or terminates making a market, there
may be no secondary market at all for the notes because it is
likely that CGMI will be the only broker-dealer that is willing to
buy your notes prior to maturity. Accordingly, an investor must be
prepared to hold the notes until maturity. |
|
§ |
Immediately following issuance, any secondary market bid
price provided by CGMI, and the value that will be indicated on any
brokerage account statements prepared by CGMI or its affiliates,
will reflect a temporary upward adjustment. The amount of this
temporary upward adjustment will steadily decline to zero over the
temporary adjustment period. See “General Information—Temporary
adjustment period” in this pricing supplement. |
|
§ |
Secondary market sales of the notes may result in a loss of
principal. You will be entitled to receive at least the full
stated principal amount of your notes, subject to the credit risk
of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc., only
if you hold the notes to maturity. If you are able to sell your
notes in the secondary market prior to maturity, you are likely to
receive less than the stated principal amount of the notes. |
|
§ |
The inclusion of underwriting fees and projected profit from
hedging in the issue price is likely to adversely affect secondary
market prices. Assuming no changes in market conditions or
other relevant factors, the price, if any, at which CGMI may be
willing to purchase the notes in secondary market transactions will
likely be lower than the issue price since the issue price of the
notes will include, and secondary market prices are likely to
exclude, underwriting fees paid with respect to the notes, as well
as the cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. The cost of
hedging includes the projected profit that our affiliates may
realize in consideration for assuming the risks inherent in
managing the hedging transactions. The secondary market prices for
the notes are also likely to be reduced by the costs of unwinding
the related hedging transactions. Our affiliates may realize a
profit from the expected hedging activity even if the value of the
notes declines. In addition, any secondary market prices for the
notes may differ from values determined by pricing models used by
CGMI, as a result of dealer discounts, mark-ups or other
transaction costs. |
|
§ |
The price at which you may be able to sell your notes prior
to maturity will depend on a number of factors and may be
substantially less than the amount you originally invest. A
number of factors will influence the value of the notes in any
secondary market that may develop and the price at which CGMI may
be willing to purchase the notes in any such secondary market,
including: the level and volatility of SOFR, interest rates in the
market, the time remaining to maturity of the notes, hedging
activities by our affiliates, fees and projected hedging fees and
profits and any actual or anticipated changes in the credit
ratings, financial condition and results of either Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. or Citigroup Inc. The value of the notes will
vary and is likely to be less than the issue price at any time
prior to maturity, and sale of the notes prior to maturity may
result in a loss. |
|
§ |
The calculation agent, which is an affiliate of the issuer,
will make determinations with respect to the notes. Citibank,
N.A., the calculation agent for the notes, is an affiliate of ours.
As calculation agent, Citibank, N.A. will determine, among other
things, the level of SOFR and will calculate the interest payable
to you on each interest payment date. Any of these determinations
or calculations made by Citibank, N.A. in its capacity as
calculation agent, including with respect to the calculation of the
level of |
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
|
SOFR in the event of the unavailability of the level of SOFR, may
adversely affect the amount of one or more interest payments to
you.
|
§ |
Hedging and trading activity by us and our affiliates could
result in a conflict of interest. One or more of our affiliates
will likely enter into hedging transactions. This hedging activity
will likely involve trading in instruments, such as options, swaps
or futures, based upon SOFR. This hedging activity may present a
conflict between your interest in the notes and the interests our
affiliates have in executing, maintaining and adjusting their hedge
transactions because it could affect the price at which our
affiliate CGMI may be willing to purchase your notes in the
secondary market. Because hedging our obligations under the notes
involves risk and may be influenced by a number of factors, it is
possible that our affiliates may profit from the expected hedging
activity, even if the value of the notes declines. |
|
§ |
SOFR is a relatively
new market index and as the related market continues to develop,
there may be an adverse effect on the return on or value of the
notes. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “NY Federal
Reserve”) began to publish SOFR in April 2018. Although the NY
Federal Reserve has also begun publishing historical indicative
SOFR going back to 2014, such prepublication historical data
inherently involves assumptions, estimates and approximations. You
should not rely on any historical changes or trends in SOFR as an
indicator of the future performance of SOFR. Since the initial
publication of SOFR, daily changes in the rate have, on occasion,
been more volatile than daily changes in comparable benchmark or
market rates. As a result, the return on the notes may fluctuate
more than floating rate securities that are linked to less volatile
rates. |
The notes likely will have no
established trading market when issued, and an established trading
market may never develop or may not be very liquid. Market terms
for securities indexed to SOFR, such as the spread over the index
reflected in interest rate provisions, may evolve over time, and
the value of the notes may be lower than those of later-issued
SOFR-linked securities as a result. Similarly, if SOFR does not
prove to be widely used in securities like the notes, the value of
the notes may be lower than those of securities linked to rates
that are more widely used. You may not be able to sell the notes at
all or may not be able to sell the notes at prices that will
provide a yield comparable to similar investments that have a
developed secondary market, and may consequently suffer from
increased pricing volatility and market risk.
The NY Federal Reserve notes
on its publication page for SOFR that use of SOFR is subject to
important limitations, indemnification obligations and disclaimers,
including that the NY Federal Reserve may alter the methods of
calculation, publication schedule, rate revision practices or
availability of SOFR at any time without notice. There can be no
guarantee that SOFR will not be discontinued or fundamentally
altered in a manner that is materially adverse to the interests of
investors in the notes. If the manner in which SOFR is calculated
is changed or if SOFR is discontinued, that change or
discontinuance may result in a reduction or elimination of the
amount of interest payable on the notes and a reduction in the
value of the notes.
|
§ |
The formula used to
determine the interest rate on the notes is relatively new in the
market, and as the related market continues to develop there may be
an adverse effect on return on or value of the notes. The
interest rate on the notes is based on a formula used to calculate
a daily compounded SOFR rate, which is relatively new in the
market. For each interest period, the interest rate on the notes is
based on a daily compounded SOFR rate calculated using the formula
described in “Determination of SOFR” below. This interest rate will
not be the SOFR rate published on or for a particular day during
such interest period or an average of SOFR rates during such period
nor will it be the same as the interest rate on other SOFR-linked
notes that use an alternative formula to determine the interest
rate. Also, if the SOFR rate for a particular day during an
interest period is negative, inclusion of that rate in the
calculation will reduce the interest rate for such interest period;
provided that in no event will the interest payable on the
notes be less than zero. |
Additionally, market terms
for notes linked to SOFR may evolve over time, and the value of the
notes may be lower than those of later-issued SOFR-linked
securities as a result. Similarly, if the formula to calculate
daily compounded SOFR for the notes does not prove to be widely
used in other securities like the notes, the trading price of the
notes may be lower than those of securities having a formula more
widely used. You may not be able to sell the notes at all or may
not be able to sell the notes at prices that will provide a yield
comparable to similar investments that have a developed secondary
market, and may consequently suffer from increased pricing
volatility and market risk.
The NY Federal Reserve (or a
successor), as administrator of SOFR, may also make methodological
or other changes that could change the value of SOFR, including
changes related to the method by which SOFR is calculated,
eligibility criteria applicable to the transactions used to
calculate SOFR, or timing related to the publication of SOFR. In
addition, the administrator may alter, discontinue or suspend
calculation or dissemination of SOFR (in which case a fallback
method of determining interest rates on the notes will apply). The
administrator has no obligation to consider the interests of
holders of notes when calculating, adjusting, converting, revising
or discontinuing SOFR.
|
§ |
The interest rate on
the notes will be determined using alternative methods if SOFR is
no longer available, and that may have an adverse effect on the
return on and value of the notes. The terms of the notes
provide that if a benchmark transition event and its related
benchmark replacement date occur with respect to SOFR, the interest
rate payable on the notes will be determined using the
next-available benchmark replacement. As described above, these
replacement rates and spreads may be selected or formulated by (i)
the relevant governmental body (such as the Alternative Reference
Rates Committee of the NY Federal Reserve) (ii) the International
Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or (iii) in certain
circumstances, Citigroup (or one of its affiliates). In addition,
the terms of the notes expressly authorize Citigroup (or one of its
affiliates) to make benchmark replacement conforming changes with
respect to, among other things, the determination of interest
periods and the timing and frequency of determining rates and
making payments of interest. The interests of Citigroup (or its
affiliate) in making the determinations described above may be
adverse to your interests as a holder of the notes. |
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
|
The application of a
benchmark replacement and benchmark replacement adjustment, and any
implementation of benchmark replacement conforming changes, or any
implementation of a substitute, successor or alternative reference
rate could result in adverse consequences to the interest rate
payable on the notes, which could adversely affect the return on,
value of and market for the notes. Further, there is no assurance
that the characteristics of any substitute, successor or
alternative reference rate or benchmark replacement will be similar
to SOFR or the then-current benchmark that it is replacing, or that
any benchmark replacement will produce the economic equivalent of
SOFR or the then-current benchmark that it is replacing.
|
§ |
We or our subsidiaries or affiliates may publish research
that could affect the market value of the notes. We or our
subsidiaries or affiliates may, at present or in the future,
publish research reports with respect to movements in interest
rates generally, or the LIBOR transition or SOFR specifically. This
research is modified from time to time without notice and may
express opinions or provide recommendations that are inconsistent
with purchasing or holding the notes. Any of these activities may
affect the market value of the notes. |
|
§ |
You will have no rights against the publisher of SOFR.
You will have no rights against the publisher of SOFR even though
the amount you receive on each interest payment date will depend
upon the level of SOFR. The publisher of SOFR is not in any way
involved in this offering and has no obligations relating to the
notes or the holders of the notes. |
General
Information |
Temporary
adjustment period: |
For a period of approximately three months
following issuance of the notes, the price, if any, at which CGMI
would be willing to buy the notes from investors, and the value
that will be indicated for the notes on any brokerage account
statements prepared by CGMI or its affiliates (which value CGMI may
also publish through one or more financial information vendors),
will reflect a temporary upward adjustment from the price or value
that would otherwise be determined. This temporary upward
adjustment represents a portion of the hedging profit expected to
be realized by CGMI or its affiliates over the term of the notes.
The amount of this temporary upward adjustment will decline to zero
on a straight-line basis over the three-month temporary adjustment
period. However, CGMI is not obligated to buy the notes from
investors at any time. See “Risk Factors—The notes will
not be listed on any securities exchange and you may not be able to
sell them prior to maturity.” |
U.S. federal income tax
considerations: |
In the opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, the
notes will be treated as “variable rate debt instruments” for U.S.
federal income tax purposes. Under this treatment, stated interest
on the notes will be taxable to a U.S. Holder (as defined in the
accompanying prospectus supplement) as ordinary interest income at
the time it accrues or is received in accordance with the U.S.
Holder’s method of tax accounting.
Upon the sale or other taxable disposition of a note, a U.S. Holder
generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the
difference between the amount realized on the disposition (other
than any amount attributable to accrued interest, which will be
treated as a payment of interest) and the U.S. Holder’s adjusted
tax basis in the note. A U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in a note
generally will equal the cost of the note to the U.S. Holder. Such
gain or loss generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if
the U.S. Holder has held the note for more than one year at the
time of disposition.
Subject to the discussion in “United States Federal Tax
Considerations” in the accompanying prospectus supplement, under
current law Non-U.S. Holders (as defined in the accompanying
prospectus supplement) generally will not be subject to U.S.
federal withholding or income tax with respect to interest paid on
and amounts received on the sale, exchange or retirement of the
notes if they comply with applicable certification requirements.
Special rules apply to Non-U.S. Holders whose income on the notes
is effectively connected with the conduct of a U.S. trade or
business or who are individuals present in the United States for
183 days or more in a taxable year.
You should read the section entitled “United States Federal Tax
Considerations” in the accompanying prospectus supplement. The
preceding discussion, when read in combination with that section,
constitutes the full opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
regarding the material U.S. federal tax consequences of owning and
disposing of the notes.
You should also consult your tax adviser regarding all aspects
of the U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the notes
and any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local
or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.
|
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
|
Trustee: |
The
Bank of New York Mellon (as trustee under an indenture dated March
8, 2016) will serve as trustee for the notes. |
Use of proceeds and
hedging: |
The net proceeds received from the sale of the notes will be used
for general corporate purposes and, in part, in connection with
hedging our obligations under the notes through one or more of our
affiliates.
Hedging activities related to the notes by one or more of our
affiliates involves trading in one or more instruments, such as
options, swaps and/or futures, based on SOFR and/or taking
positions in any other available securities or instruments that we
may wish to use in connection with such hedging and may include
adjustments to such positions during the term of the notes. It is
possible that our affiliates may profit from this hedging activity,
even if the value of the notes declines. Profit or loss from this
hedging activity could affect the price at which Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc.’s affiliate, CGMI, may be willing to purchase
your notes in the secondary market. For further information on our
use of proceeds and hedging, see “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in
the accompanying prospectus.
|
ERISA and IRA purchase
considerations: |
Please refer to “Benefit Plan Investor Considerations” in the
accompanying prospectus supplement for important information for
investors that are ERISA or other benefit plans or whose underlying
assets include assets of such plans. |
Fees
and selling concessions: |
CGMI, an
affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Inc., is the underwriter of
the sale of the notes, is acting as principal and will receive an
underwriting fee of up to $0.60 for each note sold in this
offering. The actual underwriting fee will be equal to up to $0.60
for each note sold by CGMI directly to the public and will
otherwise be equal to the selling concession provided to selected
dealers, as described in this paragraph. CGMI will pay selected
dealers a selling concession of up to $0.60 for each note they
sell.
Additionally, it is possible that CGMI
and its affiliates may profit from expected hedging activity
related to this offering, even if the value of the notes declines.
You should refer to “Risk Factors” above and the section “Use of
Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus.
|
Supplemental information
regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of
interest: |
The terms and conditions set forth in the Amended and Restated
Global Selling Agency Agreement dated April 7, 2017 among Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc., Citigroup Inc. and the agents named
therein, including CGMI, govern the sale and purchase of the
notes.
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
In order to hedge its obligations under the notes, Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. expects to enter into one or more swaps or
other derivatives transactions with one or more of its affiliates.
You should refer to the sections “Risk Factors—Hedging and trading
activity by us or our affiliates could result in a conflict of
interest,” and “General Information—Use of proceeds and hedging” in
this pricing supplement and the section “Use of Proceeds and
Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus.
See “Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest” in the
accompanying prospectus supplement for more information.
|
Calculation agent: |
Citibank, N.A., an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets
Holdings Inc., will serve as calculation agent for the notes. All
determinations made by the calculation agent will be at the sole
discretion of the calculation agent and will, in the absence of
manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc., Citigroup Inc. and the
holders of the notes. Citibank, N.A. is obligated to carry out its
duties and functions as calculation agent in good faith and using
its reasonable judgment. |
Paying agent: |
Citibank, N.A. will serve as paying agent and registrar and
will also hold the global security representing the notes as
custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). |
Contact: |
Clients may contact their local brokerage representative. Third
party distributors may contact Citi Structured Investment Sales at
(212) 723-7005. |
We encourage you to also read the accompanying prospectus
supplement and prospectus, which can be accessed via the hyperlink
on the cover page of this pricing supplement.
Determination of Interest Payments
On each interest payment
date, the amount of each interest payment will equal the stated
principal amount of the notes multiplied by the sum of the
interest factors calculated for each day during such interest
period; provided that in no event will the interest payment
be
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
|
less than zero. The
“interest factor” for each such day will be computed by dividing
the interest rate applicable to that day by 360. The interest rate
applicable to each such day will be equal to the accrued interest
compounding factor (as defined under “Determination of SOFR” below)
plus the floating rate spread.
Determination of SOFR
For the purposes of calculating interest with respect to any
interest period:
“Accrued interest compounding factor” means the result of the
following formula:

where:
“d0”, for any interest period, is the number of U.S.
government securities business days in the relevant interest
period.
“i” is a series of whole numbers from one to d0, each
representing the relevant U.S. government securities business days
in chronological order from, and including, the first U.S.
government securities business day in the relevant interest
period.
“SOFRi”, for any day “i” in the relevant interest
period, is a reference rate equal to SOFR in respect of that
day.
“ni”, for any day “i” in the relevant interest period,
is the number of calendar days from, and including, such U.S.
government securities business day “i” to, but excluding, the
following U.S. government securities business day.
“d” is the number of calendar days in the relevant interest
period.
“SOFR” means, with respect to any day, the rate determined by the
calculation agent in accordance with the following provisions:
|
(1) |
the Secured Overnight Financing Rate for trades made on such
day that appears at approximately 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) on
the NY Federal Reserve’s website on the U.S. government securities
business day immediately following such U.S. government securities
business day; or |
|
(2) |
if the rate specified in (1) above does not so appear, unless a
benchmark transition event and its related benchmark replacement
date have occurred as described in (3) below, the Secured Overnight
Financing Rate published on the NY Federal Reserve’s website for
the first preceding U.S. government securities business day for
which the Secured Overnight Financing Rate was published on the NY
Federal Reserve’s website; or |
|
(3) |
if a benchmark transition event and its related benchmark
replacement date have occurred prior to the relevant interest
period end date, the calculation agent will use the benchmark
replacement to determine the rate and for all other purposes
relating to the notes. |
In connection with the SOFR definition above, the following
definitions apply:
“Benchmark” means, initially, SOFR; provided that if a
benchmark transition event and its related benchmark replacement
date have occurred with respect to SOFR or the then-current
benchmark, then “benchmark” means the applicable benchmark
replacement.
“Benchmark replacement” means the first alternative set forth in
the order below that can be determined by Citigroup (or one of its
affiliates) as of the benchmark replacement date:
|
(1) |
the sum of: (a) the alternate rate of interest that has been
selected or recommended by the relevant governmental body as the
replacement for the then-current benchmark for the applicable
corresponding tenor and (b) the benchmark replacement adjustment;
or |
|
(2) |
the sum of: (a) the ISDA fallback rate and (b) the benchmark
replacement adjustment; or |
|
(3) |
the sum of: (a) the alternate rate of interest that has been
selected by Citigroup (or one of its affiliates) as the replacement
for the then-current benchmark for the applicable corresponding
tenor giving due consideration to any industry-accepted rate of
interest as a replacement for the then-current benchmark for U.S.
dollar-denominated floating rate notes at such time and (b) the
benchmark replacement adjustment. |
“Benchmark replacement adjustment” means the first alternative set
forth in the order below that can be determined by Citigroup (or
one of its affiliates) as of the benchmark replacement date:
|
(1) |
the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining
such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value
or zero) that has been selected or recommended by the relevant
governmental body for the applicable unadjusted benchmark
replacement; |
|
(2) |
if the applicable unadjusted benchmark replacement is
equivalent to the ISDA fallback rate, then the ISDA fallback
adjustment; |
|
(3) |
the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative
value or zero) that has been selected by Citigroup (or one of its
affiliates) giving due consideration to any industry-accepted
spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining
such |
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
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spread adjustment, for the replacement of the then-current
benchmark with the applicable unadjusted benchmark replacement for
U.S. dollar-denominated floating rate notes at such time.
“Benchmark replacement conforming changes” means, with respect to
any benchmark replacement, any technical, administrative or
operational changes that Citigroup (or one of its affiliates)
decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption of such
benchmark replacement in a manner substantially consistent with
market practice (or, if Citigroup (or such affiliate) decides that
adoption of any portion of such market practice is not
administratively feasible or if Citigroup (or such affiliate)
determines that no market practice for use of the benchmark
replacement exists, in such other manner as Citigroup (or such
affiliate) determines is reasonably necessary).
“Benchmark replacement date” means the earliest to occur of the
following events with respect to the then-current benchmark:
|
(1) |
in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of
“benchmark transition event,” the later of (a) the date of the
public statement or publication of information referenced therein
and (b) the date on which the administrator of the benchmark
permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide the benchmark;
or |
|
(2) |
in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “benchmark
transition event,” the date of the public statement or publication
of information referenced therein. |
For the avoidance of doubt, if the event giving rise to the
benchmark replacement date occurs on the same day as, but earlier
than, the reference time in respect of any determination, the
benchmark replacement date will be deemed to have occurred prior to
the reference time for such determination.
“Benchmark transition event” means the occurrence of one or more of
the following events with respect to the then-current
Benchmark:
|
(1) |
a public statement or publication of information by or on
behalf of the administrator of the benchmark announcing that such
administrator has ceased or will cease to provide the benchmark,
permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such
statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that
will continue to provide the benchmark; |
|
(2) |
a public statement or publication of information by the
regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the benchmark, the
central bank for the currency of the benchmark, an insolvency
official with jurisdiction over the administrator for the
benchmark, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the
administrator for the benchmark or a court or an entity with
similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator
for the benchmark, which states that the administrator of the
benchmark has ceased or will cease to provide the benchmark
permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such
statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that
will continue to provide the benchmark; or |
|
(3) |
a public statement or publication of information by the
regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the benchmark
announcing that the benchmark is no longer representative. |
“Corresponding tenor” with respect to a benchmark replacement means
a tenor (including overnight) having approximately the same length
(disregarding business day adjustment) as the applicable tenor for
the then-current benchmark.
“ISDA” means the International Swaps and Derivatives Association,
Inc. or any successor thereto.
“ISDA definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by
ISDA, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any
successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives
published from time to time.
“ISDA fallback adjustment” means the spread adjustment (which may
be a positive or negative value or zero) that would apply for
derivatives transactions referencing the ISDA definitions to be
determined upon the occurrence of an index cessation event with
respect to the benchmark for the applicable tenor.
“ISDA fallback rate” means the rate that would apply for
derivatives transactions referencing the ISDA definitions to be
effective upon the occurrence of an index cessation date with
respect to the benchmark for the applicable tenor excluding the
applicable ISDA fallback adjustment.
“NY Federal Reserve” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York.
“NY Federal Reserve’s website” means the website of the NY Federal
Reserve, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor
website of the NY Federal Reserve or the website of any successor
administrator of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate.
“Reference time” with respect to any determination of the benchmark
means the time determined by Citigroup (or one of its affiliates)
in accordance with the benchmark replacement conforming
changes.
“Relevant governmental body” means the Federal Reserve Board and/or
the NY Federal Reserve, or a committee officially endorsed or
convened by the Federal Reserve Board and/or the NY Federal Reserve
or any successor thereto.
“Unadjusted benchmark replacement” means the benchmark replacement
excluding the benchmark replacement adjustment.
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
|
About SOFR
SOFR is published by the NY Federal Reserve
and is intended to be a broad measure of the cost of borrowing cash
overnight collateralized by Treasury securities. The NY Federal
Reserve reports that SOFR includes all trades in the Broad General
Collateral Rate, plus bilateral Treasury repurchase agreement
(“repo”) transactions cleared through the delivery-versus-payment
service offered by the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation (the
“FICC”), a subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing
Corporation (“DTCC”). SOFR is filtered by the NY Federal Reserve to
remove a portion of the foregoing transactions considered to be
“specials”. According to the NY Federal Reserve, “specials” are
repos for specific-issue collateral which take place at
cash-lending rates below those for general collateral repos because
cash providers are willing to accept a lesser return on their cash
in order to obtain a particular security.
The NY Federal Reserve reports that SOFR is calculated as a
volume-weighted median of transaction-level tri-party repo data
collected from The Bank of New York Mellon, which currently acts as
the clearing bank for the tri-party repo market, as well as General
Collateral Finance Repo transaction data and data on bilateral
Treasury repo transactions cleared through the FICC’s
delivery-versus-payment service. The NY Federal Reserve notes that
it obtains information from DTCC Solutions LLC, an affiliate of
DTCC.
The NY Federal Reserve currently publishes SOFR daily on its
website. The NY Federal Reserve states on its publication page for
SOFR that use of SOFR is subject to important disclaimers,
limitations and indemnification obligations, including that the NY
Federal Reserve may alter the methods of calculation, publication
schedule, rate revision practices or availability of SOFR at any
time without notice. Information contained in the publication page
for SOFR is not incorporated by reference in, and should not be
considered part of, this pricing supplement.
This pricing supplement contains SOFR data and related
information posted to the NY Federal Reserve website. This pricing
supplement is subject to the Terms of Use posted at newyorkfed.org.
The NY Federal Reserve is not responsible for publication of this
pricing supplement by Citi, does not sanction or endorse any
particular republication, and has no liability for your use. This
pricing supplement also describes products or services by reference
to SOFR. Citi is not affiliated with the NY Federal Reserve. The NY
Federal Reserve does not sanction, endorse, or recommend any
products or services offered by Citi.
Historical Information on SOFR
SOFR was 0.05% on January 13, 2022.
The graph below shows the published daily rate for SOFR for each
day it was available from April 2, 2018 to January 13, 2022. We
obtained the values below from Bloomberg L.P., without independent
verification. You should not take the historical performance of
SOFR as an indication of future performance.
The historical rates do not reflect the daily compounding method
used to calculate the floating rate at which interest will be
payable on the notes.
Historical SOFR
April 2, 2018 to January 13, 2022
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Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. |
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Certain Selling Restrictions
Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors
The notes may not be offered,
sold or otherwise made available to any retail investor in the
European Economic Area. For the purposes of this
provision:
(a) the expression “retail
investor” means a person who is one (or more) of the
following:
(i) a retail client as
defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU (as
amended, “MiFID II”); or
(ii) a customer within the
meaning of Directive 2002/92/EC, where that customer would not
qualify as a professional client as defined in point (10) of
Article 4(1) of MiFID II; or
(iii) not a qualified
investor as defined in Directive 2003/71/EC; and
(b) the expression “offer”
includes the communication in any form and by any means of
sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the notes
offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or
subscribe the notes.
Additional Information
We reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify any offering of
the notes and to reject orders in whole or in part prior to their
issuance.
©
2022 Citigroup Global Markets Inc. All rights reserved. Citi and
Citi and Arc Design are trademarks and service marks of Citigroup
Inc. or its affiliates and are used and registered throughout the
world.
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