othe
occurrence of certain events affecting the underlying stock that
may or may not require an adjustment to the adjustment factor,
and
oany
actual or anticipated changes in our credit ratings or credit
spreads.
The price of the underlying stock may be,
and has recently been, volatile, and we can give you no assurance
that the volatility will lessen. See “Apple Inc. Overview” below.
You may receive less, and possibly significantly less, than the
stated principal amount per security if you try to sell your
securities prior to maturity.
■The
securities are subject to our credit risk, and any actual or
anticipated changes to our credit ratings or credit spreads may
adversely affect the market value of the securities.
You are dependent on our ability to pay
all amounts due on the securities on each contingent payment date,
upon automatic redemption or at maturity, and therefore you are
subject to our credit risk. If we default on our obligations under
the securities, your investment would be at risk and you could lose
some or all of your investment. As a result, the market value of
the securities prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the
market’s view of our creditworthiness. Any actual or anticipated
decline in our credit ratings or increase in the credit spreads
charged by the market for taking our credit risk is likely to
adversely affect the market value of the
securities.
■As
a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations and will
have no independent assets. As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no
independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of
its securities and will have no independent assets available for
distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in
respect of such securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar
proceeding. Accordingly, any recoveries by such holders will be
limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan
Stanley and that guarantee will rank
pari passu
with all other unsecured, unsubordinated
obligations of Morgan Stanley. Holders will have recourse only to a
single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the
guarantee. Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly
assume that in any such proceedings they would not have any
priority over and should be treated
pari passu
with the claims of other unsecured,
unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of
Morgan Stanley-issued securities.
■Investing
in the securities is not equivalent to investing in the common
stock of Apple Inc. Investors in the securities will not have
voting rights or rights to receive dividends or other distributions
or any other rights with respect to the underlying stock. As a
result, any return on the securities will not reflect the return
you would realize if you actually owned shares of the underlying
stock and received the dividends paid or distributions made on
them.
■The
securities will not be listed on any securities exchange and
secondary trading may be limited. The securities will not be listed on any
securities exchange. Therefore, there may be little or no secondary
market for the securities. MS & Co. may, but is not obligated
to, make a market in the securities and, if it once chooses to make
a market, may cease doing so at any time. When it does make a
market, it will generally do so for transactions of routine
secondary market size at prices based on its estimate of the
current value of the securities, taking into account its bid/offer
spread, our credit spreads, market volatility, the notional size of
the proposed sale, the cost of unwinding any related hedging
positions, the time remaining to maturity and the likelihood that
it will be able to resell the securities. Even if there is a
secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you
to trade or sell the securities easily. Since other broker-dealers
may not participate significantly in the secondary market for the
securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your
securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which MS
& Co. is willing to transact. If, at any time, MS & Co.
were to cease making a market in the securities, it is likely that
there would be no secondary market for the securities. Accordingly,
you should be willing to hold your securities to
maturity.
■The
rate we are willing to pay for securities of this type, maturity
and issuance size is likely to be lower than the rate implied by
our secondary market credit spreads and advantageous to us. Both
the lower rate and the inclusion of costs associated with issuing,
selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original
issue price reduce the economic terms of the securities, cause the
estimated value of the securities to be less than the original
issue price and will adversely affect secondary market
prices. Assuming no change in market conditions or
any other relevant factors, the prices, if any, at which dealers,
including MS & Co., may be willing to purchase the securities
in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower
than the original issue price, because secondary market prices will
exclude the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging-related costs
that are included in the original issue price and borne by you and
because the secondary market prices will reflect our secondary
market credit spreads and the bid-offer spread that any dealer
would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type as well
as other factors.
The inclusion of the costs of issuing,
selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original
issue price and the lower rate we are willing to pay as issuer make
the economic terms of the securities less favorable to you than
they otherwise would be.
However, because the costs associated with
issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities are not
fully deducted upon issuance, for a period of up to 6 months
following the issue date, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy
or sell the securities in the secondary market, absent changes in
market conditions, including those related to the underlying stock,
and to our secondary