Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund
In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements of PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund (the “Fund”) as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, in accordance with the standards of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), we considered the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting,
including controls over safeguarding securities, as a basis for designing our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing
our opinion on the financial statements and to comply with the requirements of Form N-CEN, but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we do not express
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting.
The
management of the Fund is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting. In
fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and judgments by management are required to assess the expected benefits and related
costs of controls. A fund’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A fund’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies
and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions
and dispositions of the assets of the fund; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures
of the fund are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and trustees of the fund; and (3) provide reasonable
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of a fund’s assets that
could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes
in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
A
deficiency in internal control over financial reporting exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management
or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that
there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the fund’s annual or interim financial statements will
not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
Our
consideration of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose described in the first
paragraph and would not necessarily disclose all deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting that might be material
weaknesses under standards established by the PCAOB. However, we noted no deficiencies in the Fund’s internal control over
financial reporting and its operation,
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, 1100 Walnut Street, Suite 1300, Kansas City, MO 64106
T:
(816) 472 7921, www.pwc.com/us
including
controls over safeguarding securities, that we consider to be material weaknesses as defined above as of December 31, 2024.
This report is intended solely for the information and use of the Board of Trustees of PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund and the Securities
and Exchange Commission and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
/s/
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Kansas
City, Missouri
February
25, 2025
AMENDED
AND RESTATED
BYLAWS
of
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
(Amended
and Restated as of November 11, 2024)
ARTICLE
1
Agreement
and Declaration of Trust and Principal Office
1.1
Principal Office of the Trust. A principal office of the Trust shall be located in New York, New York. The Trust may have
other principal offices within or without Massachusetts as the Trustees may determine or as they may authorize.
1.2
Agreement and Declaration of Trust. These Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) shall be subject to the
Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended or restated from time to time (the “Declaration of Trust”), of PIMCO
California Municipal Income Fund, the Massachusetts business trust established by the Declaration of Trust (the “Trust”).
Capitalized terms used in these Bylaws and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Declaration
of Trust.
ARTICLE
2
Meetings
of Trustees
2.1
Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Trustees may be held without call or notice at such places and at such times
as the Trustees may from time to time determine, provided that notice of the first regular meeting following any such determination
shall be given to absent Trustees. A regular meeting of the Trustees may be held without call or notice immediately after and
at the same place as the annual meeting of the Shareholders (as defined in the Declaration of Trust).
2.2
Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Trustees may be held at any time and at any place designated in the call of the
meeting when called by the Chairman of the Trustees, the President or the Treasurer or by two or more Trustees, sufficient notice
thereof being given to each Trustee by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by the officer or the Trustees calling the meeting.
2.3
Notice. It shall be sufficient notice to the Trustee of a special meeting to send notice by mail at least forty-eight hours
or by telegram, telex or telecopy or other electronic facsimile transmission method at least twenty-four hours before the meeting
addressed to the Trustee at his or her usual or last known business or residence address or to give notice to him or her in person
or by telephone at least twenty-four hours before the meeting. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any Trustee if a written
waiver of notice, executed by him or her, before or
after
the meeting, is filed with the records of the meeting, or to any Trustee who attends the meeting without protesting prior thereto
or at its commencement the lack of notice to him or her. Neither notice of a meeting nor a waiver of a notice need specify the
purposes of the meeting.
2.4
Quorum. At any meeting of the Trustees a majority of the Trustees then in office shall constitute a quorum. Any meeting
may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of the votes cast upon the question, whether or not a quorum is present, and
the meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.
ARTICLE
3
Officers
and Chairman of the Trustees
3.1
Enumeration; Qualification. The officers of the Trust shall be a President, a Treasurer, a Secretary, a Chief Compliance
Officer and such other officers, if any, as the Trustees from time to time may in their discretion elect. The Trust may also have
such agents as the Trustees from time to time may in their discretion appoint. Any officer may but need not be a Trustee or a
Shareholder. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person.
3.2
Election. The President, the Treasurer, and the Secretary shall be elected annually by the Trustees. Other officers, if
any, may be elected or appointed by the Trustees at the same meeting at which the President, Treasurer and Secretary are elected,
or at any other time. If required by the 1940 Act, the Chief Compliance Officer shall be elected or appointed by a majority of
the trustees, as well as a majority of the Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust (“Independent Trustees”),
and otherwise in accordance with Rule 38a-1 (or any successor rule) under the 1940 Act, as such rule may be amended from time
to time (“Rule 38a-1”). Vacancies in any office may be filled at any time.
3.3
Tenure. The Chairman of the Trustees, if one is elected, the President, the Treasurer, the Secretary and the Chief Compliance
Officer shall hold office until their respective successors are chosen and qualified, or in each case until he or she sooner dies,
resigns, is removed with or without cause or becomes disqualified, provided that, if required by the 1940 Act, any renewal of
the Chief Compliance Officer shall be in accordance with Rule 38a-1. Each other officer shall hold office and each agent of the
Trust shall retain authority at the pleasure of the Trustees.
3.4
Powers. Subject to the other provisions of these Bylaws, each officer shall have, in addition to the duties and powers
herein and in the Declaration of Trust set forth, such duties and powers as are commonly incident to the office occupied by him
or her as if the Trust were organized as a Massachusetts business corporation and such other duties and powers as the Trustees
may from time to time designate.
3.5
Chairman of the Trustees. There shall be an office of the Chairman of the Trustees, which shall serve on behalf of the
Trustees, but shall not be an officer of the Trust. The
office
of the Chairman of the Trustees may be held by more than one person. Any Chairman of the Trustees shall be elected by a majority
of the Trustees, as well as a majority of the Independent Trustees if required by the 1940 Act. If required by the 1940 Act, any
Chairman of the Trustees shall be an Independent Trustee and may, but need not, be a shareholder. The powers and the duties of
the Chairman of the Trustees shall include any and all such powers and duties relating to the operations of the Trustees as, from
time to time, may be conferred upon or assigned to such office by the Trustees or as may be required by law, provided that the
Chairman of the Trustees shall have no individual authority to act for the Trust as an officer of the Trust. In carrying out the
responsibilities and duties of the office, the Chairman of the Trustees may seek assistance and input from other Trustees or Committees
of the Trustees, officers of the Trust and the Trust’s investment adviser(s) and other service providers, as deemed necessary
or appropriate. The Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees if required by the 1940 Act, may appoint one or
more persons to perform the duties of the Chairman of the Trustees, in the event of his absence at any meeting or in the event
of his disability.
3.6
President; Vice President. The President shall be the chief executive officer. Any Vice President shall have such duties
and powers as may be designated from time to time by the Trustees or the President.
3.7
Treasurer; Assistant Treasurer. The Treasurer shall be the chief financial and accounting officer of the Trust, and shall,
subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and to any arrangement made by the Trustees with a custodian, investment
adviser, sub-adviser or manager, or transfer, shareholder servicing or similar agent, be in charge of the valuable papers, books
of account and accounting records of the Trust, and shall have such other duties and powers as may be designated from time to
time by the Trustees or by the President. Any Assistant Treasurer shall have such duties and powers as may be designated from
time to time by the Trustees or the President.
3.8
Secretary; Assistant Secretary. The Secretary shall record all proceedings of the Shareholders and the Trustees in books
to be kept therefor, which books or a copy thereof shall be kept at the principal office of the Trust. In the absence of the Secretary
from any meeting of the Shareholders or Trustees, an Assistant Secretary, or if there be none or if he or she is absent, a temporary
secretary chosen at such meeting shall record the proceedings thereof in the aforesaid books. Any Assistant Secretary shall have
such duties and powers as may be designated from time to time by the Trustees or the President.
3.9
Chief Compliance Officer. The Chief Compliance Officer shall perform the duties and have the responsibilities of the chief
compliance officer of the Trust, including if required by the 1940 Act any such duties and responsibilities imposed by Rule 38a-1,
and shall have such other duties and powers as may be designated from time to time by the Trustees.
3.10
Resignations. Any officer may resign at any time by written instrument signed by him or her and delivered to the Chairman
of the Trustees, if any, the President or the Secretary,
or
to a meeting of the Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless specified to be effective at some other
time. Except to the extent expressly provided in a written agreement with the Trust, no officer resigning and no officer removed
shall have any right to any compensation for any period following his or her resignation or removal, or any right to damages on
account of such removal.
ARTICLE
4
Committees
4.1
Quorum; Voting. Except as provided below or as otherwise specifically provided in the resolutions constituting a Committee
of the Trustees and providing for the conduct of its meetings, a majority of the members of any Committee of the Trustees shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and any action of such a Committee may be taken at a meeting by a vote of
a majority of the members present (a quorum being present) or evidenced by one or more writings signed by such a majority. Members
of a Committee may participate in a meeting of such Committee by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment
by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time and participation by such means
shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.
With
respect to a Valuation Committee of the Trustees, one or more of the Committee members shall constitute a quorum for the transaction
of business.
Except
as specifically provided in the resolutions constituting a Committee of the Trustees and providing for the conduct of its
meetings, Article 2, Section 2.3 of these Bylaws relating to special meetings shall govern the notice requirements for
Committee meetings, except that it shall be sufficient notice to a Valuation Committee of the Trustees to send notice by
telegram, telex or telecopy or other electronic means (including by telephone voice-message or e-mail) at least fifteen
minutes before the meeting.
ARTICLE
5
Reports
5.1 General.
The Trustees and officers shall render reports at the time and in the manner required by the Declaration of Trust or any applicable
law. Officers and Committees shall render such additional reports as they may deem desirable or as may from time to time be required
by the Trustees.
ARTICLE
6
Fiscal
Year
6.1 General.
Except as from time to time otherwise provided by the Trustees, the initial fiscal year of the Trust shall end on such date as
is determined in advance or in arrears by the Treasurer, and the subsequent fiscal years shall end on such date in subsequent
years.
ARTICLE
7
Seal
7.1 General.
The seal of the Trust shall, subject to alteration by the Trustees, consist of a flat-faced die with the word “Massachusetts”,
together with the name of the Trust and the year of its organization cut or engraved thereon; provided, however, that unless otherwise
required by the Trustees, the seal shall not be necessary to be placed on, and its absence shall not impair the validity of, any
document, instrument or other paper executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Trust.
ARTICLE
8
Execution
of Papers
8.1
General. Except as the Trustees may generally or in particular cases authorize the execution thereof in some other manner,
all deeds, leases, transfers, contracts, bonds, notes, checks, drafts and other obligations made, accepted or endorsed by the
Trust shall be executed by the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or by whomever else shall be designated for that purpose
by vote of the Trustees, and need not bear the seal of the Trust.
ARTICLE
9
Issuance
of Share Certificates
9.1
Share Certificates. Except as provided in Exhibits 1, 2 and 3 hereto, each Shareholder shall be entitled to a certificate
stating the number of Shares (as defined in the Declaration of Trust) owned by him or her, in such form as shall be prescribed
from time to time by the Trustees. Such certificates shall be signed by the President or any Vice President and by the Treasurer
or any Assistant Treasurer. Such signatures may be by facsimile if the certificate is signed by a transfer agent, or by a registrar,
other than a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust. In case any officer who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been
placed on such certificate shall cease to be such officer before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with
the same effect as if he or she were such officer at the time of its issuance.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in lieu of issuing certificates for Shares, the Trustees or the transfer agent may either issue receipts therefor
or may keep accounts upon the books of the Trust for the record holders of such Shares, who shall in either case be deemed, for
all purposes hereunder, to be the holders of certificates for such Shares as if they had accepted such certificates and shall
be held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms hereof.
9.2
Loss of Certificates. In case of the alleged loss or destruction or the mutilation of a share certificate, a duplicate
certificate may be issued in place thereof, upon such terms as the Trustees shall prescribe.
9.3
Issuance of New Certificates to Pledgee. A pledgee of Shares transferred as collateral security shall be entitled to a
new certificate if the instrument of transfer substantially
describes
the debt or duty that is intended to be secured thereby. Such new certificate shall express on its face that it is held as collateral
security, and the name of pledgor shall be stated thereon, who alone shall be liable as a Shareholder and entitled to vote thereon.
9.4
Discontinuance of Issuance of Certificates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 9, the Trustees may
at any time discontinue the issuance of share certificates and may, by written notice to each Shareholder, require the surrender
of share certificates to the Trust for cancellation. Such surrender and cancellation shall not effect the ownership of Shares
in the Trust.
ARTICLE
10
Shareholders’
Voting Powers and Meetings
10.1
Voting Powers. The Shareholders shall have power to vote only (i) for the election or removal of Trustees as provided in
Article IV, Sections 1 and 3 of the Declaration of Trust and Exhibits 1, 2 and 3 hereto, (ii) with respect to any Manager or sub-adviser
as provided in Article IV, Section 8 of the Declaration of Trust to the extent required by the 1940 Act, (iii) with respect to
certain transactions and other matters to the extent and as provided in Article V, Sections 2 and 3 of the Declaration of Trust
and Exhibits 1, 2 and 3 hereto, (iv) with respect to any termination of this Trust to the extent and as provided in Article IX,
Section 4 of the Declaration of Trust and Exhibits 1, 2 and 3 hereto (for the avoidance of any doubt, Shareholders shall have
no separate right to vote with respect to the termination of the Trust or a series or class of Shares if the Trustees (including
the Continuing Trustees) exercise their right to terminate the Trust or such series or class pursuant to clauses (ii) and (y)
of Article IX, Section 4 of the Declaration of Trust), (v) with respect to any amendment of the Declaration of Trust to the extent
and as provided in Article IX, Section 7 of the Declaration of Trust and Exhibits 1, 2 and 3 hereto, (vi) to the same extent as
the stockholders of a Massachusetts business corporation as to whether or not a court action, proceeding or claim should or should
not be brought or maintained derivatively or as a class action on behalf of the Trust or the Shareholders, and (vii) with respect
to such additional matters relating to the Trust as may be required by law, the Declaration of Trust, these Bylaws or any registration
of the Trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any successor agency) or any state, or as the Trustees may consider
necessary or desirable. Each whole Share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each
fractional Share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust,
these Bylaws, or required by applicable law. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws or required
by applicable law, all Shares of the Trust then entitled to vote shall be voted in the aggregate as a single class without regard
to classes or series of Shares. There shall be no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees. Shares may be voted in person
or by proxy. A proxy with respect to Shares held in the name of two or more persons shall be valid if executed by any one of them
unless at or prior to exercise of the proxy the Trust receives a specific written notice to the contrary from any one of them.
The placing of a Shareholder’s name on a proxy pursuant to telephonic or electronically transmitted instructions obtained
pursuant to procedures reasonably
designed
to verify that such instructions have been authorized by such Shareholder shall constitute execution of such proxy by or on behalf
of such Shareholder. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Shareholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged
at or prior to its exercise and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. Until Shares of a particular class
or series are issued, the Trustees may exercise all rights of Shareholders and may take any action required by law, the Declaration
of Trust or these Bylaws to be taken by Shareholders as to such class or series. For purposes of this Article 10, all preferred
shares of beneficial interest of the Trust issued and outstanding, including, without limitation, the RVMTP Shares, shall be treated
as a single class.
10.2
Voting Power and Meetings. Except as provided in the next sentence, regular meetings of the Shareholders for the election
of Trustees and the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting shall be held, so long as Shares
are listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, on at least an annual basis, on such day and at such place as shall be
designated by the Trustees. In the event that such a meeting is not held in any annual period if so required, whether the omission
be by oversight or otherwise, a subsequent special meeting may be called by the Trustees and held in lieu of such meeting with
the same effect as if held within such annual period. Special meetings of the Shareholders or any or all classes or series of
Shares may also be called by the Trustees from time to time for such other purposes as may be prescribed by law, by the Declaration
of Trust or by these Bylaws, or for the purpose of taking action upon any other matter deemed by the Trustees to be necessary
or desirable. A special meeting of Shareholders may be held at any such time, day and place as is designated by the Trustees.
Written notice of any meeting of Shareholders, stating the date, time, place and purpose of the meeting, shall be given or caused
to be given by a majority of the Trustees and a majority of the Continuing Trustees at least seven days before such meeting to
each Shareholder entitled to vote thereat by leaving such notice with the Shareholder at his or her residence or usual place of
business or by mailing such notice, postage prepaid, to the Shareholder’s address as it appears on the records of the Trust.
Such notice may be given by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by any other officer designated for such purpose by the
Trustees. Whenever notice of a meeting is required to be given to a Shareholder under the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws,
a written waiver thereof, executed before or after the meeting by such Shareholder or his or her attorney thereunto authorized
and filed with the records of the meeting, shall be deemed equivalent to such notice. Notice of a meeting need not be given to
any Shareholder who attends the meeting without protesting prior thereto or at its commencement the lack of notice to such Shareholder.
No ballot shall be required for any election unless required by a Shareholder present or represented at the meeting and entitled
to vote in such election. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 10.2, no matter shall be properly before any
annual or special meeting of Shareholders and no business shall be transacted thereat unless in accordance with Section 10.6 of
these Bylaws.
10.3
Quorum and Required Vote. Except when a larger quorum is required by any provision of law or the Declaration of Trust or
these Bylaws, thirty percent (30%) of the Shares entitled to vote on a particular matter shall constitute a quorum for the transaction
of business at
a
Shareholders’ meeting, except that where any provision of law or the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws permits or requires
that holders of any class or series of Shares shall vote as an individual class or series, then thirty percent (30%) (unless a
larger quorum is required as specified above) of Shares of that class or series entitled to vote shall be necessary to constitute
a quorum for the transaction of business by that class or series. Any lesser number shall be sufficient for adjournments. Any
adjourned session or sessions may be held, within a reasonable time after the date set for the original meeting, without the necessity
of further notice. Except when a different vote is required by any provision of law or the Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws,
a plurality of the quorum of Shares necessary for the transaction of business at a Shareholders’ meeting shall decide any
questions and a plurality of Shares voted shall elect a Trustee, provided that where any provision of law or of the Declaration
of Trust or these Bylaws permits or requires that the holders of any class or series of Shares shall vote as an individual class
or series, then a plurality of the quorum of Shares of that class or series necessary for the transaction of business by that
class or series at a Shareholders’ meeting shall decide that matter insofar as that class or series is concerned.
10.4
Action by Written Consent. Any action taken by Shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a majority of Shareholders
entitled to vote on the matter (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of law or the
Declaration of Trust or these Bylaws) consent to the action in writing and such written consents are filed with the records of
the meetings of Shareholders. Such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a meeting of Shareholders.
10.5
Record Dates. For the purpose of determining the Shareholders who are entitled to vote or act at any meeting or any adjournment
thereof, or who are entitled to receive payment of any dividend or of any other distribution, the Trustees may from time to time
fix a time, which shall be not more than 90 days before the date of any meeting of Shareholders or the date for the payment of
any dividend or of any other distribution, as the record date for determining the Shareholders having the right to notice of and
to vote at such meeting and any adjournment thereof or the right to receive such dividend or distribution, and in such case only
Shareholders of record on such record date shall have the right notwithstanding any transfer of Shares on the books of the Trust
after the record date; or without fixing such record date the Trustees may for any of such purposes close the register or transfer
books for all or any part of such period.
10.6
Advance Notice of Shareholder Nominees for Trustees and Other Shareholder Proposals.
(a)
As used in this Section 10.6, the term “annual meeting” refers to any annual meeting of Shareholders as well as any
special meeting held in lieu of an annual meeting as described in the first two sentences of Section 10.2 of these Bylaws, and
the term “special meeting” refers to all meetings of Shareholders other than an annual meeting or a special meeting
in lieu of an annual meeting.
(b)
The matters to be considered and brought before any annual or special meeting of Shareholders shall be limited to only such matters,
including the nomination and election of Trustees, as shall be brought properly before such meeting in compliance with the procedures
set forth in this Section 10.6. Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 10.6
shall be eligible for election as Trustees, and no proposal to fix the number of Trustees shall be brought before an annual or
special meeting of Shareholders or otherwise transacted unless in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 10.6,
except as may be otherwise provided in these Bylaws with respect to the right of holders of preferred shares of beneficial interest,
if any, of the Trust to nominate and elect a specified number of Trustees in certain circumstances.
(c)
For any matter to be properly before any annual meeting, the matter must be (i) specified in the notice of meeting given by or
at the direction of a majority of the Trustees and a majority of the Continuing Trustees pursuant to Section 10.2 of these Bylaws,
(ii) otherwise brought before the meeting by or at the direction of a majority of the Continuing Trustees (or any duly authorized
committee thereof), or (iii) brought before the meeting in the manner specified in this Section 10.6(c) by a Shareholder of record
entitled to vote at the meeting or by a Shareholder (a “Beneficial Owner”) that holds Shares entitled to vote at the
meeting through a nominee or “street name” holder of record and that can demonstrate to the Trust such indirect ownership
and such Beneficial Owner’s entitlement to vote such Shares, provided that the Shareholder was the Shareholder of record
or the Beneficial Owner held such Shares at the time the notice provided for in this Section 10.6(c) is delivered to the Secretary.
In
addition to any other requirements under applicable law and the Declaration of Trust and these Bylaws, persons nominated by Shareholders
for election as Trustees and any other proposals by Shareholders may be properly brought before an annual meeting only pursuant
to timely notice (the “Shareholder Notice”) in writing to the Secretary. To be timely, the Shareholder Notice must
be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Trust not less than forty-five (45) nor more
than sixty (60) days prior to the first anniversary date of the date on which the Trust first mailed its proxy materials for the
prior year’s annual meeting; provided, however, with respect to the Trust’s first annual meeting, the
Shareholder Notice must be so delivered or mailed and so received on or before July 1, 2002; provided further, however,
if and only if the annual meeting is not scheduled to be held within a period that commences thirty (30) days before the first
anniversary date of the annual meeting
for
the preceding year and ends thirty (30) days after such anniversary date (an annual meeting date outside such period being referred
to herein as an “Other Annual Meeting Date”), such Shareholder Notice must be given in the manner provided herein
by the later of the close of business on (i) the date forty-five (45) days prior to such Other Annual Meeting Date or (ii) the
tenth (10th) business day following the date such Other Annual Meeting Date is first publicly announced or disclosed.
Any
Shareholder desiring to nominate any person or persons (as the case may be) for election as a Trustee or Trustees of the
Trust shall deliver, as part of such Shareholder Notice: (i) a statement in writing setting forth (A) the name, age, date of
birth, business address, residence address and nationality of the person or persons to be nominated; (B) the class or
series and number of all Shares of the Trust owned of record or beneficially by each such person or persons, as reported to
such Shareholder by such nominee(s); (C) any other information regarding each such person required by paragraphs (a), (d),
(e) and (f) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K or paragraph (b) of Item 22 of Rule 14a-101 (Schedule 14A) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (or the
corresponding provisions of any regulation or rule subsequently adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
successor agency applicable to the Trust); (D) any other information regarding the person or persons to be nominated that
would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitation
of proxies for election of Trustees or directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder; and (E) whether such Shareholder believes any nominee is or will be an “interested
person” of the Trust (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) and, if not an “interested
person,” information regarding each nominee that will be sufficient for the Trust to make such determination; and (ii)
the written and signed consent of the person or persons to be nominated to be named as nominees and to serve as Trustees if
elected. In addition, the Trustees may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as they may
reasonably require or deem necessary to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a Trustee. Any
Shareholder Notice required by this Section 10.6(c) in respect of a proposal to fix the number of Trustees shall also set
forth a description of and the text of the proposal, which description and text shall state a fixed number of Trustees that
otherwise complies with applicable law, these Bylaws and the Declaration of Trust.
Without
limiting the foregoing, any Shareholder who gives a Shareholder Notice of any matter proposed to be brought before a Shareholder
meeting (whether or not involving nominees for Trustees) shall deliver, as part of such Shareholder Notice: (i) the description
of and text of the proposal to be presented; (ii) a brief written statement of the reasons why such Shareholder favors the proposal;
(iii) such Shareholder’s name and address as they appear on the Trust’s books; (iv) any other information relating
to the Shareholder that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection
with the solicitation of proxies with respect to the matter(s) proposed pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder; (v) the class or series and
number
of all Shares of the Trust owned beneficially and of record by such Shareholder; (vi) any material interest of such Shareholder
in the matter proposed (other than as a Shareholder); (vii) a representation that the Shareholder intends to appear in person
or by proxy at the Shareholder meeting to act on the matter(s) proposed; (viii) if the proposal involves nominee(s) for Trustees,
a description of all arrangements or understandings between the Shareholder and each proposed nominee and any other person or
persons (including their names) pursuant to which the nomination(s) are to be made by the Shareholder; and (ix) in the case of
a Beneficial Owner, evidence establishing such Beneficial Owner’s indirect ownership of, and entitlement to vote, Shares
at the meeting of Shareholders. As used in this Section 10.6, Shares “beneficially owned” shall mean all Shares which
such person is deemed to beneficially own pursuant to Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act.
(d)
For any matter to be properly before any special meeting, the matter must be specified in the notice of meeting given by or at
the direction of a majority of the Trustees and a majority of the Continuing Trustees pursuant to Section 10.2 of these Bylaws.
In the event the Trust calls a special meeting for the purpose of electing one or more Trustees, any Shareholder may nominate
a person or persons (as the case may be) for election to such position(s) as specified in the Trust’s notice of meeting
if and only if the Shareholder provides a notice containing the information required in the Shareholder Notice to the Secretary
required with respect to annual meetings by Section 10.6(c) hereof, and such notice is delivered to or mailed and received at
the principal executive office of the Trust not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on
which the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Trustees to be elected at such meeting are publicly
announced or disclosed.
(e)
For purposes of this Section 10.6, a matter shall be deemed to have been “publicly announced or disclosed” if such
matter is disclosed in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable national news service,
in a document publicly filed by the Trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or in a Web site accessible to the public
maintained by the Trust or by its investment adviser or an affiliate of such investment adviser with respect to the Trust.
(f)
In no event shall an adjournment or postponement (or a public announcement thereof) of a meeting of Shareholders commence a new
time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of notice as provided in this Section 10.6.
(g)
The person presiding at any meeting of Shareholders, in addition to making any other determinations that may be appropriate to
the conduct of the meeting, shall have the power and duty to (i) determine whether a nomination or proposal of other matters to
be brought before a meeting and notice thereof have been duly made and given in the manner provided in this Section 10.6 and elsewhere
in these Bylaws and the Declaration of Trust and (ii) if not so made or given, to direct and declare at the meeting that such
nomination and/or such other matters
shall
be disregarded and shall not be considered. Any determination by the person presiding shall be binding on all parties absent manifest
error.
(h)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 10.6 or otherwise in these Bylaws, unless required by federal law, no
matter shall be considered at or brought before any annual or special meeting unless such matter has been approved for these purposes
by a majority of the Continuing Trustees and, in particular, no Beneficial Owner shall have any rights as a Shareholder except
as may be required by federal law. Furthermore, nothing in this Section 10.6 shall be construed as creating any implication or
presumption as to the requirements of federal law.
ARTICLE
11
[Reserved]
ARTICLE
12
Statements
Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares
12.1
General. An Amended and Restated Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Remarketable Variable
Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (the “First RVMTP Shares Statement”), is attached to these Bylaws as Exhibit 1,
which is hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of these Bylaws. A Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights
and Preferences of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (the “Second RVMTP Shares Statement”),
is attached to these Bylaws as Exhibit 2, which is hereby incorporated by reference into and made a part of these Bylaws. A Statement
Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (the “Third
RVMTP Shares Statement”), is attached to these Bylaws as Exhibit 3, which is hereby incorporated by reference into and made
a part of these Bylaws.
ARTICLE
13
Amendment
to the Bylaws
13.1
General. Except to the extent that the Declaration of Trust or applicable law require a vote or consent of Shareholders,
these Bylaws may be amended, changed, altered or repealed, in whole or part, only by resolution of a majority of the Trustees
then in office at any meeting of the Trustees, or by one or more writings signed by such Trustees.
13.2
First RVMTP Shares Statement. Without limiting the provisions of Section 13.1, the Board of Trustees may, by resolution
duly adopted, without shareholder approval (except as otherwise required by the First RVMTP Shares Statement or required by applicable
law), amend the Exhibit 1 hereto to (a) reflect any amendments hereto which the Board of Trustees is entitled to adopt pursuant
to the terms of the First RVMTP Shares Statement without shareholder
approval
or (b) add additional series of RVMTP Shares or additional shares of a series of RVMTP Shares (and terms relating thereto) to
the series and shares of RVMTP Shares described therein. Each such additional series and all such additional RVMTP Shares shall
be governed by the terms of the First RVMTP Shares Statement. Pursuant to criteria established by the Board, the Board may delegate
its authority under this Section 13.2 to effectuate amendments to Exhibit, 1 hereto to the officers of the Trust.
13.3
Second RVMTP Shares Statement. Without limiting the provisions of Section 13.1, the Board of Trustees may, by resolution
duly adopted, without shareholder approval (except as otherwise required by the Second RVMTP Shares Statement or required by applicable
law), amend the Exhibit 2 hereto to (a) reflect any amendments hereto which the Board of Trustees is entitled to adopt pursuant
to the terms of the Second RVMTP Shares Statement without shareholder approval or (b) add additional series of RVMTP Shares or
additional shares of a series of RVMTP Shares (and terms relating thereto) to the series and shares of RVMTP Shares described
therein. Each such additional series and all such additional RVMTP Shares shall be governed by the terms of the Second RVMTP Shares
Statement. Pursuant to criteria established by the Board, the Board may delegate its authority under this Section 13.3 to effectuate
amendments to Exhibit 2 hereto to the officers of the Trust.
13.4
Third RVMTP Shares Statement. Without limiting the provisions of Section 13.1, the Board of Trustees may, by resolution
duly adopted, without shareholder approval (except as otherwise required by the Third RVMTP Shares Statement or required by applicable
law), amend the Exhibit 3 hereto to (a) reflect any amendments hereto which the Board of Trustees is entitled to adopt pursuant
to the terms of the Third RVMTP Shares Statement without shareholder approval or (b) add additional series of RVMTP Shares or
additional shares of a series of RVMTP Shares (and terms relating thereto) to the series and shares of RVMTP Shares described
therein. Each such additional series and all such additional RVMTP Shares shall be governed by the terms of the Third RVMTP Shares
Statement. Pursuant to criteria established by the Board, the Board may delegate its authority under this Section 13.4 to effectuate
amendments to Exhibit 3 hereto to the officers of the Trust.
Exhibit
1
Amended
and Restated Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred
Shares
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
AMENDED
AND RESTATED STATEMENT ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED
SHARES
DATED
SEPTEMBER 20, 2023
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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Page |
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RECITALS |
1 |
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DEFINITIONS |
2 |
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1.1 |
Definitions |
2 |
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1.2 |
Interpretation |
16 |
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1.3 |
Liability of Officers, Trustees and Shareholders |
16 |
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TERMS APPLICABLE TO ALL SERIES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES |
16 |
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2.1 |
Number of Shares; Ranking |
17 |
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2.2 |
Dividends and Distributions |
17 |
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2.3 |
Liquidation Rights |
23 |
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2.4 |
Coverage & Leverage Tests |
24 |
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2.5 |
Mandatory Tender and Remarketing |
26 |
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2.6 |
Redemption |
29 |
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2.7 |
Voting Rights |
40 |
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2.8 |
Rating Agencies |
45 |
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2.9 |
Issuance of Additional Preferred Shares |
45 |
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2.10 |
Status of Redeemed or Repurchased RVMTP Shares |
46 |
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2.11 |
Distributions with respect to Taxable Allocations |
46 |
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2.12 |
Term Redemption Liquidity Account and Liquidity
Requirement |
47 |
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2.13 |
Global Certificate |
49 |
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2.14 |
Notice |
50 |
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2.15 |
Termination |
50 |
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2.16 |
Appendices |
50 |
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2.17 |
Actions on Other than Business Days |
50 |
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2.18 |
Modification |
50 |
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2.19 |
Transfers |
51 |
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2.20 |
No Additional Rights |
51 |
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
AMENDED
AND RESTATED STATEMENT ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED
SHARES
PIMCO
California Municipal Income Fund (the “Fund”), a Massachusetts business trust, certifies that:
RECITALS
FIRST:
The Fund is authorized under Article III of the Fund’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended (which, as hereafter
restated or amended from time to time, is herein called the “Declaration”), to issue an unlimited number of
Preferred Shares (as defined below), par value $0.00001 per share.
SECOND:
Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Fund by Article III of the Declaration, effective August
23, 2018, the Board of Trustees, by resolution, authorized the issuance of Preferred Shares, $0.00001 par value per share, of
the Fund, such shares initially classified as Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (“VMTP”) and issued
in one or more series on September 18, 2018.
THIRD:
Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Fund by Article III of the Declaration, effective June
30, 2021, the Board of Trustees, by resolution, authorized the redesignation of the VMTP of the Fund as Remarketable Variable
Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (“RVMTP”). The date of such Redesignation, the “Redesignation
Date”. The terms related to a Series (as defined below) may be set forth in this Statement through an Appendix (as defined
below) attached hereto or in a separate Statement.
FOURTH:
Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Fund by Article III of the Declaration, the Board of
Trustees has, by resolution, authorized any additional issuance of Preferred Shares, $0.00001 par value per share, of the Fund,
such shares to be classified as RVMTP, and such RVMTP to be issued in one or more Series. The terms related to a Series may be
set forth in this Statement through an Appendix attached hereto or in a separate Statement.
FIFTH:
Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Fund by Article III of the Declaration, effective August
16, 2023, the Board of Trustees authorized the amendment and restatement of this Statement and any Appendix hereto for the purposes
of any additional RVMTP issuance and/or extension of the Early Term Redemption Date applicable to any RVMTP Shares.
SIXTH:
The number of shares, preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions
of redemption, of each Series of RVMTP subject to this Statement, as now or hereafter authorized by the Board of Trustees, are
set forth in
this
Statement, as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time in an appendix to this Statement (each, an “Appendix”
and collectively, the “Appendices”) specifically relating to such Series as now or hereafter authorized by the
Board of Trustees (each such Series being referred to herein as a “Series of RVMTP Shares,” “RVMTP Shares
of a Series” or a “Series,” and shares of all such Series subject to this Statement being referred to
herein individually as a “RVMTP Share” and collectively as the “RVMTP Shares”).
DEFINITIONS
1.1
Definitions. Unless the context or use indicates another or different meaning or intent and except with respect to any
Series as specifically provided in the Appendix applicable to such Series, each of the following terms when used in this Statement
shall have the meaning ascribed to it below, whether such term is used in the singular or plural and regardless of tense:
“1940
Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any successor
statute.
“1940
Act Asset Coverage” means “asset coverage,” as defined for purposes of Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act and in
accordance with Rule 18f-4 thereunder, as applicable, of at least 200% with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the
Fund which are stocks for purposes of the 1940 Act, including any outstanding RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares (or such
other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act or by rule, regulation or order of the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are shares of stock of a closed-end
investment company), determined on the basis of values calculated as of a time within 48 hours (only including Business Days)
next preceding the time of such determination.
“1940
Act Asset Coverage Cure Date” means, with respect to the failure by the Fund to maintain the 1940 Act Asset Coverage
(as required by this Statement) as of the last Business Day of each month, the last Business Day of the following month.
“Additional
Amount Payment” means a payment to a Holder (other than a State Holder) of an amount which, when combined with the amount
of the portion of any dividend to which a Taxable Allocation relates, and after imposition of U.S. federal income tax, taking
into account the assumptions in the immediately following sentence, equals the after tax dollar amount of the dividend that would
have been received by such Holder if no Taxable Allocation had been made with respect to such dividend. Such Additional Amount
Payment shall be calculated (i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming that no Holder is
subject to the federal alternative minimum tax with respect to dividends received from the Fund; and (iii) assuming that each
Taxable Allocation and each Additional Amount Payment (except to the extent such Additional Amount Payment is reported as an exempt-interest
dividend for purposes of Section 852(b)(5) of the Code) would be taxable, (x) in the case of the Purchaser (or
(1)
any entity taxed as a corporation that (i) joins in filing a consolidated federal corporate income tax return with the Purchaser,
or (ii) is otherwise an affiliate of the Purchaser and is taxed as a corporation (excluding any such entity that is taxed as a
regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code), or (2) any entity that is a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary
of one or more of the entities described in clause (1) (each of the entities described in clauses (1) or (2), a “Corporate
Affiliate”)) at the maximum marginal regular federal corporate income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital
gain, as applicable, in effect at the time such Additional Amount Payment is paid, disregarding in each case the effect of any
state or local taxes, or (y) in the case of any other Holder at the greater of (A) the rate expressed in clause (x), or (B) the
maximum marginal regular federal individual income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital gain, as applicable,
in effect at the time such Additional Amount Payment is paid, disregarding in each case the effect of any state or local taxes,
assuming that section 1411 of the Code is applicable.
“Additional
State Amount Payment” means a payment to a State Holder of an amount which, when combined with the amount of the portion
of any dividend to which a Taxable Allocation relates, and after imposition of U.S. federal income tax and California income tax,
taking into account the assumptions in the immediately following sentence, equals the after tax dollar amount of the dividend
that would have been received by such State Holder if no Taxable Allocation had been made with respect to such dividend. Such
Additional State Amount Payment shall be calculated (i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming
that no State Holder is subject to the federal alternative minimum tax with respect to dividends received from the Fund; and (iii)
assuming that each Taxable Allocation and each Additional State Amount Payment (except to the extent such Additional State Amount
Payment is reported as an exempt-interest dividend for purposes of Section 852(b)(5) of the Code) would be taxable, (x) in the
case of the Purchaser (or any Corporate Affiliate), at the maximum marginal combined regular federal and California corporate
income tax rate (taking account of the federal income tax deductibility of state and local taxes paid or incurred) applicable
to ordinary income or net capital gains, as applicable, in effect at the time such Additional State Amount Payment is paid or
(y) in the case of any other State Holder, the maximum marginal combined regular federal and California individual income tax
rate (taking account of the federal income tax deductibility of state and local taxes paid or incurred) applicable to ordinary
income or net capital gains, as applicable, in effect at the time such Additional State Amount Payment is paid, assuming that
section 1411 of the Code is applicable.
“Adviser”
means Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or such other entity as shall be then serving
as the investment adviser of the Fund, and shall include, as appropriate, any sub-adviser duly appointed by the Adviser.
“Agent
Member” means a Person with an account at the Securities Depository that holds one or more RVMTP Shares through the Securities
Depository, directly or indirectly, for a Designated Owner and that will be authorized and instructed, directly or indirectly,
by a
Designated
Owner to disclose information to the Remarketing Settlement Agent, if any, and/or the Calculation and Paying Agent with respect
to such Designated Owner.
“Appendices”
and “Appendix” shall have the respective meanings as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Applicable
Multiplier” means, with respect to any Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the percentage set forth opposite
the applicable credit rating most recently assigned to such Series by the Rating Agency in the table below on the Rate Determination
Date for such Rate Period:
Long-Term Ratings* |
Fitch | |
Applicable Multiplier |
AAA to AA- | |
100% |
A+ to A- | |
115% |
BBB+ to BBB- | |
140% |
*And/or
the equivalent ratings of any other Rating Agency then rating the RVMTP Shares utilizing the highest of the ratings of the Rating
Agencies then rating the RVMTP Shares.
“Applicable
Spread” means, with respect to any Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the percentage per annum set forth opposite
the applicable credit rating most recently assigned to such Series by the Rating Agency in the table below on the Rate Determination
Date for such Rate Period:
Long-Term Ratings* |
Fitch | |
Applicable Spread** |
AAA to AA- | |
0.92% |
A+ to A- | |
1.12% |
BBB+ to BBB- | |
1.92% |
*And/or
the equivalent ratings of any other Rating Agency then rating the RVMTP Shares utilizing the highest of the ratings of the Rating
Agencies then rating the RVMTP Shares.
**Unless
an Increased Rate Period is in effect and is continuing, in which case the Applicable Spread shall be 5.92%.
“Auction
Preferred Shares” means any Auction Preferred Shares of the Fund, the preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations
as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption as set forth in the Auction Preferred Statement.
“Auction
Preferred Statement” means Article 11 (Statement Creating Three Series of Auction Preferred Shares) of the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of the Fund as of June 30, 2021.
“Banks”
shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.19(a).
“Below
Investment Grade” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares and as of any date, the following ratings with respect
to each Rating Agency (to the extent it is a Rating Agency on such date):
(i) lower than BBB-, in the case of Fitch; and
(ii)
lower than an equivalent long-term credit rating to that set forth in clause (i), in the case of any Other Rating Agency.
“Board
of Trustees” means the Board of Trustees of the Fund or any duly authorized committee thereof as permitted by applicable
law.
“Business
Day” means any day (a) other than a day on which commercial banks in The City of New York, New York are required or authorized
by law or executive order to close and (b) on which the New York Stock Exchange is not closed.
“By-Laws”
means the By-Laws of the Fund as amended or restated from time to time.
“Calculation
and Paying Agent” means, with respect to any Series, The Bank of New York Mellon and its successors or any other
calculation and paying agent appointed by the Fund with respect to such Series.
“Calculation
and Paying Agent Agreement” means, with respect to any Series, the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement dated September
18, 2018 by and among the Calculation and Paying Agent, the Fund and certain other Persons, and as the same may be amended, restated
or modified from time to time, or any similar agreement between the Fund and any other calculation and paying agent appointed
by the Fund.
“Closed-End
Funds” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.19(a).
“Code” means the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended.
“Common
Shares” means the common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Fund.
“Conditional
Acceptance” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii)(B).
“Corporate
Affiliate” shall have the meaning as set forth in the definition of “Additional Amount Payment” in this Section
1.1.
“Custodian”
means a bank, as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act, that has the qualifications prescribed in paragraph 1 of Section
26(a) of the 1940 Act, or such other entity as shall be providing custodian services to the Fund as permitted by the 1940 Act
or any rule, regulation, or order thereunder, and shall include, as appropriate, any similarly qualified sub-custodian duly appointed
by the Fund.
“Custodian
Agreement” means any Custodian Agreement by and between the Custodian and the Fund.
“Date
of Original Issuance” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Date of Original Issuance for such
Series in the Appendix for such Series.
“Declaration”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Default” shall mean a Dividend Default
or a Redemption Default.
“Deposit
Securities” means, as of any date, any United States dollar-denominated security or other investment of a type described
below that either (i) is a demand obligation payable to the holder thereof on any Business Day or (ii) has a maturity date, mandatory
redemption date or mandatory payment date, on its face or at the option of the holder, preceding the relevant Redemption Date,
Dividend Payment Date or other payment date in respect of which such security or other investment has been deposited or set aside
as a Deposit Security:
(1)
cash or any cash equivalent;
(2)
any U.S. Government Obligation;
(3) any Municipal Security that has a credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is the highest applicable rating generally ascribed
by such NRSRO to Municipal Securities with substantially similar terms as of the date of this Statement (or such rating’s future
equivalent or, if not rated, as determined by PIMCO to be of comparable quality), including (A) any such Municipal Security that
has been pre-refunded by the issuer thereof with the proceeds of such refunding having been irrevocably deposited in trust or
escrow for the repayment thereof and (B) any such fixed or variable rate Municipal Security that qualifies as an eligible security
under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act;
(4) any investment in any money market fund registered under the 1940 Act that qualifies under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, or similar
investment vehicle described in Rule 12d1-1(b)(2) under the 1940 Act, that invests principally in Municipal Securities or U.S.
Government Obligations or any combination thereof; or
(5)
any letter of credit from a bank or other financial institution that has a credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is the highest
applicable rating generally ascribed by such NRSRO to bank deposits or short-term debt of similar banks or other financial institutions
as of the date of this Statement (or such rating’s future equivalent or, if not rated, as determined by PIMCO to be of comparable
quality).
“Designated
Owner” means a Person in whose name RVMTP Shares of any Series are recorded as beneficial owner of such RVMTP Shares
by the Securities Depository, an Agent Member or other securities intermediary on the records of such Securities Depository, Agent
Member or securities intermediary, as the case may be.
“Designated
Owner Term Extension Request” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii)(A).
“Dividend
Default” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Dividend Payment Date”
means, with respect to any Series, the first Business Day of each calendar month that any shares of such Series are outstanding;
provided, however, that with respect to any Series for which the first Dividend Period, as specified in the Appendix
relating to such Series, is longer than one month, the first Dividend Payment Date for such Series shall be the first Business
Day of the calendar month immediately following the end of such Dividend Period.
“Dividend
Period” means, with respect to any Series, the Dividend Period for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Dividend
Rate” means, with respect to any Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares and subject to the adjustment described in
Section 2.11(a), the greater of (i) the sum of the Index Rate for such Rate Period plus the Applicable Spread for
such Rate Period plus the Failed Remarketing Spread (if applicable) and (ii) the sum of (a) the product of the Index Rate
for such Rate Period multiplied by the Applicable Multiplier for such Rate Period plus (b) 0.92% plus (c)
the Failed Remarketing Spread (if applicable); provided, however, that with respect to any Increased Rate Period,
the Dividend Rate shall mean the Increased Rate for such Increased Rate Period; and provided further that the Dividend
Rate for any Rate Period shall in no event exceed the Maximum Rate.
“Early
Term Redemption Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Early Term Redemption Date (if any)
in the Appendix for such Series.
“Effective
Leverage Ratio” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.4(d).
“Effective Leverage Ratio Cure
Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A).
“Electronic
Means” means email transmission, facsimile transmission or other similar electronic means of communication providing
evidence of transmission (but excluding online communications systems covered by a separate agreement) acceptable to the sending
party and the receiving party, in any case if operative as between any two parties, or, if not operative, by telephone (promptly
confirmed by any other method set forth in this definition), which, in the case of notices to the Calculation and Paying Agent
and the Custodian, shall be sent by such means to each of its representatives set forth in the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement
and the Custodian Agreement, respectively.
“Exchange
Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“Failed
Early Term Redemption Date Remarketing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c)(i)
“Failed
Special Terms Period Remarketing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c)(ii).
“Failed
Remarketing Spread” means (a) in the case of a Failed Special Terms Period Remarketing, (i) for so long as two or more
Failed Special Terms Period Remarketings have not occurred, 0.05%, and (ii) following the second occurrence of a Failed Special
Terms Period Remarketing, 0.10% multiplied by the number of Failed Special Terms Period Remarketings that have occurred after
the first Failed Special Terms Period Remarketing, and (b) in the case of a Failed Early Term Redemption Date Remarketing: (i)
0.75% for the first 59 days following the applicable Early Term Redemption Date, (ii) 1.00% for the 60th to the 89th day following
such Early Term Redemption Date, (iii) 1.25% for the 90th to the 119th day following such Early Term Redemption Date, (iv) 1.50%
for the 120th to the 149th day following such Early Term Redemption Date, and (v) 1.75% for the 150th day following such Early
Term Redemption Date to the date of the associated mandatory redemption of the RVMTP Shares.
“Fitch”
means Fitch Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group, and any successor or successors thereto.
“Fund”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Preamble to this Statement. Any reference herein or in the Purchase Agreement to the
Fund’s assets or investments shall include (or “look through” to) any assets or investments of any wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Fund.
“Holder”
means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares of any Series or any other security issued by the Fund, a Person in whose name such security
is registered in the registration books of the Fund maintained by the Calculation and Paying Agent or otherwise.
“Holder
Term Extension Request” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iii).
“Increased
Rate” means, with respect to any Increased Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Index Rate for such Increased
Rate Period plus an Applicable Spread of 5.92%.
“Increased
Rate Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Index
Rate” means, with respect to any Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares, the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index made available
by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, as determined on the Rate Determination Date relating to such Rate Period or, except as otherwise
provided in the definition of “SIFMA Municipal Swap Index” if such index is not made available by 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on such date, the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index as determined on the previous Rate Determination Date; provided, however,
if the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index is less than zero (0), the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index will be deemed to be zero (0) for purposes
of the determination of the “Index Rate”.
“Initial
Rate Period” means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares of any Series, the period commencing on and including the Date of
Original Issuance thereof and ending on, and including, the next succeeding calendar day that is a Wednesday (or if such Wednesday
is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day).
“Liquidation
Preference” means, with respect to any Series, the amount specified as the liquidation preference per share for that
Series in the Appendix for such Series.
“Liquidity
Account Initial Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date designated as the Liquidity Account Initial Date in
the Appendix for such Series.
“Liquidity
Account Investments” means Deposit Securities or any other security or investment owned by the Fund that is rated not
less than A3 by Moody’s, A- by Standard & Poor’s, A- by Fitch or an equivalent rating by any other NRSRO (or any such rating’s
future equivalent) or if not rated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality.
“Liquidity
Requirement” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(b).
“Mandatory 1940 Act Asset Coverage
Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i)(A).
“Mandatory
Tender” means, in connection with a Remarketing, the required tender of all RVMTP Shares of a particular Series (except
to the extent affirmatively retained by any applicable Holder of RVMTP Shares of such Series pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv))
to the Remarketing Settlement Agent for purchase on the applicable Mandatory Tender Date
“Mandatory
Tender Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(a)(iii)(C).
“Mandatory
Tender Event” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(a)(i)(C).
“Mandatory
Tender Redemption Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iv).
“Mandatory
Tender Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iv).
“Market
Value” of any asset of the Fund means, for securities for which market quotations are readily available, the market value
thereof determined on the basis of official closing prices or the last reported sales prices on the valuation date, or if no sales
are reported on the valuation date, based on quotes obtained from established market makers or prices (including evaluated prices)
supplied by the Fund’s approved pricing services, quotation reporting systems and other third-party sources. Investments for which
market quotes or market based valuations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Trustees or persons acting at their direction.
“Maximum
Rate” means 15% per annum.
“Moody’s”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor or successors thereto.
“Municipal
Securities” means municipal securities as described under the heading “Portfolio Contents” in the
prospectus or other offering document for a Series of RVMTP Shares.
“No
Adverse Effect Opinion” means an opinion of independent counsel nationally recognized for having expertise in the taxation
of regulated investment companies to the effect that the requested action, if undertaken, will not have an adverse effect on any
of the opinions of counsel delivered in connection with the issuance of the RVMTP Shares.
“Notice
of Mandatory Tender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a)(ii).
“Notice
of Redemption” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(d)(i).
“Notice of Special Terms Period”
shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(h)(iii).
“Notice
of Taxable Allocation” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.11(a).
“NRSRO”
means (a) each of Fitch, Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s so long as such Person is a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act and (b) any other nationally recognized statistical rating
organization
within
the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act that is not an “affiliated person” (as defined in Section 2(a)(3)
of the 1940 Act) of the Fund.
“Optional
Redemption Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i).
“Optional
Redemption Premium” means, with respect to any Series, the premium payable by the Fund upon the redemption of RVMTP
Shares of such Series at the option of the Fund, as set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Optional
Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i).
“Other
Rating Agency” means each Rating Agency, if any, other than Fitch, Standard & Poor’s, or Moody’s then
providing a rating for the RVMTP Shares pursuant to the request of the Fund and with the consent of the Holders of a majority
of the RVMTP Shares, which shall not be unreasonably withheld by such Holders.
“Outstanding”
means, as of any date with respect to RVMTP Shares of any Series, the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series theretofore issued
by the Fund except (without duplication):
(a) any RVMTP Shares of such Series theretofore exchanged, cancelled, retired or redeemed or delivered to the Calculation and Paying
Agent for cancellation or redemption in accordance with the terms hereof;
(b) any RVMTP Shares of such Series as to which the Fund shall has given a Notice of Redemption and irrevocably deposited with the
Calculation and Paying Agent sufficient Deposit Securities to redeem such shares in accordance with Section 2.6 hereof;
and
(c) any RVMTP Shares of such Series as to which the Fund is the Holder or the Designated Owner.
“Person”
means and includes an individual, a partnership, a trust, a corporation, a limited liability company, an unincorporated association,
a joint venture or other entity or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“PIMCO
Person” means the Adviser or any affiliated person (as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) of the Adviser (other
than the Fund, in the case of a redemption or purchase of the RVMTP Shares which are to be cancelled within ten (10) calendar
days of purchase by the Fund).
“Preferred
Shares” means the authorized preferred shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, including RVMTP Shares of each Series,
Auction Preferred Shares, shares of any other
series
of preferred shares of beneficial interest now or hereafter issued by the Fund, and any other shares of beneficial interest hereafter
authorized and issued by the Fund of a class having priority over another class as to distribution of assets or payments of dividends.
“Pro
Rata Allocation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i)(A).
“Purchase
Agreement” means (i) with respect to the Series of 2051 RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the Purchase
Agreement dated as of September 18, 2018 between the Fund and the Purchaser, the amendment and restatement of such Purchase
Agreement dated as of July 14, 2021, and the second amendment and restatement of such Purchase Agreement dated as of
September 20, 2023, and (ii) with respect to the Series 2053 RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the Purchase
Agreement dated as of September 20, 2023 between the Fund and the Purchaser and (iii) with respect to any subsequent Series
of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the purchase agreement or other similar agreement for the RVMTP Shares of
such Series (if any) specified in the Appendix for such Series, in any case, as such agreement may be amended, restated, or
modified from time to time.
“Purchaser”
means, Wells Fargo Municipal Capital Strategies, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company.
“Rate
Determination Date” means, with respect to the Initial Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the calendar day immediately
preceding the Date of Original Issuance of such Series, and with respect to any Subsequent Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP
Shares, the last calendar day of the immediately preceding Rate Period for such Series or, if such calendar day is not a Business
Day, the next succeeding Business Day; provided, however, that the next succeeding Rate Determination Date will
be determined without regard to any prior extension of a Rate Determination Date to a Business Day.
“Rate
Period” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the Initial Rate Period and any Subsequent Rate Period of
the RVMTP Shares of such Series.
“Rating
Agency” means, as of any date and in respect of a Series of RVMTP Shares, (i) any of Fitch, Moody’s, or Standard
& Poor’s, to the extent it maintains a rating on the RVMTP Shares of such Series on such date and has not been replaced
as a Rating Agency in accordance with Section 2.8 and (ii) any Other Rating Agency designated as a Rating Agency on
such date in accordance with Section 2.8. In the event that at any time any Rating Agency (i) ceases to be a Rating
Agency for purposes of any Series of RVMTP Shares and such Rating Agency has been replaced by an Other Rating Agency in
accordance with Section 2.8, any references to any credit rating of the replaced Rating Agency in this Statement or
any Appendix shall be deleted for purposes hereof as provided below and shall be deemed instead to be references to the
equivalent credit rating of the Other Rating Agency that has replaced such Rating Agency as of the most recent date on which
such replacement Other Rating Agency published credit ratings for such Series of RVMTP Shares or (ii) designates a new rating
definition for any credit rating of such
Rating
Agency with a corresponding replacement rating definition for such credit rating of such Rating Agency, any references to such
replaced rating definition of such Rating Agency contained in this Statement or any Appendix shall instead be deemed to be references
to such corresponding replacement rating definition. In the event that at any time the designation of any Rating Agency as a Rating
Agency for purposes of any Series of RVMTP Shares is terminated in accordance with Section 2.8, any rating of such terminated
Rating Agency, to the extent it would have been taken into account in any of the provisions of this Statement or the Appendix
for such Series, shall be disregarded, and only the ratings of the then-designated Rating Agencies for such Series shall be taken
into account for purposes of this Statement and such Appendix.
“Rating
Agency Guidelines” means the guidelines of any Rating Agency, as they may be modified from time to time, compliance with
which is required to cause such Rating Agency to continue to issue a rating with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares for so long
as such Series is Outstanding.
“Ratings
Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Redesignation Date” shall be the
date specified as the Redesignation Date for such Series in the Appendix for such Series.
“Redemption
Date” means, with respect to a redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(i), (b) or (c), the date fixed for redemption
as stated in the Notice of Redemption with respect to such redemption.
“Redemption
Default” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Redemption Price” shall
mean the Term Redemption Price, the Mandatory 1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price, the Mandatory Tender Redemption
Price, or the Optional Redemption Price, as applicable.
“Remarketing”
means the offering of RVMTP Shares for resale as described in Section 2.5(b).
“Remarketing
Purchase Price” means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares subject to a Remarketing, a price per share equal to the
Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Shares
accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance of such RVMTP Shares to (but excluding) the Mandatory Tender
Date for such RVMTP Shares (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon).
“Remarketing
Settlement Agent” means the entity appointed as such by the Fund with respect to a Remarketing of any Series of the RVMTP
Shares and any additional or successor entities appointed by the Fund pursuant to a Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement with
the Fund.
“Remarketing
Settlement Agent Agreement” means the Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement, if any, with respect to the RVMTP Shares,
between the Fund and the Remarketing Settlement Agent and any other party thereto, as amended, modified or supplemented from time
to time, or any similar agreement with a successor Remarketing Settlement Agent.
“RVMTP”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“RVMTP Shares” shall have the meaning
as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“RVMTP
Shares of a Series” shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Securities
Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“Securities
Depository” shall mean The Depository Trust Company and its successors and assigns or any other securities depository
selected by the Fund that agrees to follow the procedures required to be followed by such securities depository as set forth in
this Statement with respect to the RVMTP Shares.
“Series”
and “Series of RVMTP Shares” shall have the meanings as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“SIFMA
Municipal Swap Index” means the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association Municipal Swap Index, or such other
weekly, high-grade index comprised of seven-day, tax-exempt variable rate demand notes produced by Municipal Market Data, Inc.
or its successor, or as otherwise designated by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association; provided, however,
that if such index is no longer produced by Municipal Market Data, Inc. or its successor, then SIFMA Municipal Swap Index shall
mean (i) the S&P Municipal Bond 7 Day High Grade Rate Index produced by Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC
or its successors or (ii) if the S&P Municipal Bond 7 Day High Grade Rate Index is no longer produced, such other reasonably
comparable index selected in good faith by the Board of Trustees of the Fund and consented to in writing by Holders of greater
than 50% of RVMTP Shares, which shall not be unreasonably withheld by such Holders.
“Special
Terms Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(h)(i).
“Standard &
Poor’s” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, and
any successor or successors thereto.
“State
Holder” means, solely for purposes of the definition of “Additional State Amount Payment” and Section 2.11
hereof, (i) a Holder who is a natural person subject to California taxation on his or her income; or (ii) a Holder, other
than a natural person, that seeks,
and
is entitled under applicable law, to pay dividends (or make other distributions or allocations of income) that are exempt from
California income tax.
“Statement”
means this Amended and Restated Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund
Term Preferred Shares, as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Subsequent
Rate Period” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the period consisting of seven calendar days, but adjusted
in each case to reflect any changes when the regular calendar day that is a Rate Determination Date is not a Business Day, from,
and including, the first calendar day following the Initial Rate Period of such Series to, and including, the next Rate Determination
Date for such Series and any period thereafter from, and including, the first calendar day following a Rate Determination Date
for shares of such Series to, and including, the next succeeding Rate Determination Date for shares of such Series.
“Tax
Event” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(E).
“Taxable
Allocation” means, with respect to any Series, the characterization of all or a portion of any dividend paid in respect
of such Series as net capital gains or other income taxable for regular federal and California individual income tax purposes.
“Term
Redemption Amount” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(a).
“Term Redemption
Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Term Redemption Date in the Appendix for such
Series, as such date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.6(a) or as may otherwise be agreed in writing by the
Fund and the Holders of 100% of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of such Series.
“Term
Redemption Liquidity Account” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(a).
“Term
Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a). “U.S. Government
Obligations” means direct obligations of the United States or of its agencies or instrumentalities that are entitled
to the full faith and credit of the United States and that, other than United States Treasury Bills, provide for the periodic
payment of interest and the full payment of principal at maturity or call for redemption.
“Voting
Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.7(b)(i).
With
respect to any Series, any additional definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series and any amendments
to any definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series, as such Appendix may be amended from time to
time, shall be incorporated herein and made part hereof by reference thereto, but only with respect to such Series.
1.2
Interpretation. The headings preceding the text of Sections included in this Statement are for convenience only and shall
not be deemed part of this Statement or be given any effect in interpreting this Statement. The use of the masculine, feminine
or neuter gender or the singular or plural form of words herein shall not limit any provision of this Statement. The use of the
terms “including” or “include” shall in all cases herein mean “including, without limitation” or
“include, without limitation,” respectively. Reference to any Person includes such Person’s successors and assigns to
the extent such successors and assigns are permitted by the terms of any applicable agreement, and reference to a Person in a
particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity or individually. Reference to any agreement (including this Statement),
document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in effect from time to time in
accordance with the terms thereof and, if applicable, the terms hereof. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, reference
to any law means such law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or re-enacted, in whole or in part, including rules, regulations,
enforcement procedures and any interpretations promulgated thereunder. Underscored references to Sections shall refer to those
portions of this Statement. The use of the terms “hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto” and words of similar
import shall refer to this Statement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or clause of this Statement.
Unless
otherwise provided, defined terms used in this Statement apply only to the RVMTP Shares and defined terms used in the Auction
Preferred Statement apply only to the Auction Preferred Shares.
1.3
Liability of Officers, Trustees and Shareholders. A copy of the Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts, and notice hereby is given that this Statement is executed on behalf of the Fund by an officer of the Fund in
his or her capacity as an officer of the Fund and not individually and that the obligations of the Fund under or arising out of
this Statement are not binding upon any of the trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets
and properties of the Fund. All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having a claim against the Fund must look solely
to the Fund’s assets and property for the enforcement of any claims against the Fund as none of the Fund’s officers, agents or
shareholders, whether past, present or future, assume any personal liability for obligations entered on behalf of the Fund.
TERMS
APPLICABLE TO ALL SERIES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES
Except
for such changes and amendments hereto with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares that are specifically contemplated by the Appendix
relating to such Series, each Series of RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement shall have the following terms:
| 2.1 | Number
of Shares; Ranking. |
(a)
The number of authorized shares constituting any Series of RVMTP Shares shall be as set forth with respect to such Series in the
Appendix hereto relating to such Series. No fractional RVMTP Shares shall be issued.
(b)
The RVMTP Shares of each Series shall rank on a parity with RVMTP Shares of each other Series and with shares of any other series
of Preferred Shares (including any Auction Preferred Shares) as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund. The RVMTP Shares of each Series shall have preference with
respect to the payment of dividends and as to distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs
of the Fund over the Common Shares as set forth herein.
(c)
No Holder of RVMTP Shares shall have, solely by reason of being such a Holder, any pre-emptive or other right to acquire, purchase
or subscribe for any RVMTP Shares or Common Shares or other securities of the Fund which it may hereafter issue or sell.
| 2.2 | Dividends
and Distributions. |
(a)
The Holders of RVMTP Shares of any Series shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by, or under authority granted
by, the Board of Trustees, out of funds legally available therefor in accordance with the Declaration, this Statement, and applicable
law, and in preference to dividends and other distributions on Common Shares, cumulative cash dividends and other distributions
on each share of such Series at the Dividend Rate for such Series, calculated as set forth herein, and no more. Dividends and
other distributions on the RVMTP Shares of any Series shall accumulate from the Date of Original Issuance with respect to such
Series. The amount of dividends per share payable on RVMTP Shares of a Series on any Dividend Payment Date shall equal the sum
of the dividends accumulated but not yet paid for each Rate Period (or part thereof) in the related Dividend Period. The amount
of dividends per share of a Series accumulated for each such Rate Period (or part thereof) shall be computed by (i) multiplying
the Dividend Rate in effect for RVMTP Shares of such Series for such Rate Period (or part thereof) by a fraction, the numerator
of which shall be the actual number of calendar days in such Rate Period (or part thereof) and the denominator of which shall
be the actual number of calendar days in the year in which such Rate Period (or such part thereof) occurs (365 or 366) and (ii)
multiplying the product determined pursuant to clause (i) by the Liquidation Preference for a share of such Series.
(b)
Dividends on RVMTP Shares of each Series with respect to any Dividend Period shall be declared to the Holders of such shares as
their names shall appear
on
the registration books of the Fund at the close of business on each calendar day in such Dividend Period and shall be paid as
provided in Section 2.2(f).
(c) (i) No full dividends or other distributions shall be declared or paid on shares of a Series of RVMTP Shares for any
Dividend Period or part thereof unless full cumulative dividends and other distributions due through the most recent dividend
payment dates therefor for all outstanding Preferred Shares (including shares of other Series of RVMTP Shares and the Auction
Preferred Shares) ranking on a parity with such Series of RVMTP Shares have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid
through the most recent dividend payment dates therefor. If full cumulative dividends or other distributions due have not
been declared and paid on all such outstanding Preferred Shares of any series, any dividends and other distributions being
declared and paid on RVMTP Shares of a Series will be declared and paid as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the
respective amounts of dividends and other distributions accumulated but unpaid on the shares of each such series of Preferred
Shares (including, without limitation, the Auction Preferred Shares) on the relevant dividend payment date for such series.
Subject to Section 2.11 hereof and Section 2.3 of the Purchase Agreement, no Holders of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled
to any dividends or other distributions, whether payable in cash, property or shares, in excess of full cumulative dividends
and other distributions as provided in this Section 2.2(c)(i) on such RVMTP Shares.
(ii)
For so long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not: (x) declare or pay any dividend or other distribution
(other than a dividend or distribution paid in Common Shares) in respect of the Common Shares, (y) call for redemption,
redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any Common Shares, or (z) pay any proceeds of the liquidation of the
Fund in respect of the Common Shares, unless, in each case, (A) immediately thereafter, the Fund shall have 1940 Act Asset
Coverage, in each case after deducting the amount of such dividend or distribution or redemption or purchase price or
liquidation proceeds, (B) all cumulative dividends and other distributions on all RVMTP Shares and all other series of
Preferred Shares ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares (including the Auction Preferred Shares) due on or prior to the
date the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition shall have been declared and paid (or shall
have been declared and Deposit Securities (in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the
case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable) for the payment thereof shall have been deposited irrevocably with the paying
agent for such Preferred Shares) and (C) the Fund shall have deposited Deposit Securities pursuant to and in accordance with
the requirements of Section 2.6(d)(ii) hereof with respect to Outstanding RVMTP Shares of any Series to be redeemed
pursuant to Section 2.6(a) or Section 2.6(b) hereof for which a Notice of Redemption shall have been given or
shall have been
required
to be given in accordance with the terms hereof on or prior to the date of the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption,
purchase or acquisition. For the avoidance of doubt, Section 11.2(d) of the Auction Preferred Statement contains additional provisions
that restrict the declaration and payment of dividends and other distributions with respect to Common Shares and parity shares.
(iii)
Any dividend payment made on RVMTP Shares of a Series shall first be credited against the dividends and other distributions accumulated
with respect to the earliest Dividend Period for such Series for which dividends and distributions have not been paid.
(d)
Not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Dividend Payment Date for a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall deposit
with the Calculation and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate Market Value on such date sufficient to pay the dividends
and other distributions, if any, that are payable on such Dividend Payment Date in respect of such Series. The Fund may direct
the Calculation and Paying Agent with respect to the investment or reinvestment of any such Deposit Securities so deposited prior
to the Dividend Payment Date, provided that such investment consists exclusively of Deposit Securities and provided further that
the proceeds of any such investment will be available as same-day funds at the opening of business on such Dividend Payment Date.
(e)
All Deposit Securities deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent for the payment of dividends payable on a Series of RVMTP
Shares shall be held in trust for the payment of such dividends by the Calculation and Paying Agent for the benefit of the Holders
of such Series entitled to the payment of such dividends pursuant to Section 2.2(f). Any moneys paid to the Calculation
and Paying Agent in accordance with the foregoing but not applied by the Calculation and Paying Agent to the payment of dividends,
including interest earned on such moneys while so held, will, to the extent permitted by law, be repaid to the Fund as soon as
possible after the date on which such moneys were to have been so applied, upon request of the Fund.
(f)
Dividends and any distributions made pursuant to Section 2.11(a) on RVMTP Shares of a Series shall be paid on each Dividend
Payment Date for such Series, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, when, as and if declared by the Board
of Trustees, or under authority granted by, and pursuant to Section 2.2(a) hereof, to the Holders of shares of such Series
as their names appear on the registration books of the Fund at the close of business on the calendar day immediately preceding
such Dividend Payment Date (or if such calendar day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day). Dividends and any
distributions made pursuant to Section 2.11(a) in arrears on RVMTP Shares of a Series for any past Dividend Period may
be declared and paid at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the Holders of shares
of
such Series as their names appear on the registration books of the Fund on such date, not exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days
preceding the payment date thereof, as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees. No interest or sum of money in lieu of interest
will be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments or other distributions on RVMTP Shares of any Series which may
be in arrears.
| (g) | Dividend
Increased Rate |
(i)
The Dividend Rate on a Series of RVMTP Shares shall be adjusted to the Increased Rate for each Increased Rate Period (as
hereinafter defined). Subject to the cure provisions of Section 2.2(g)(iii), a Rate Period with respect to a Series of RVMTP
Shares shall be deemed to be an “Increased Rate Period” if on the first calendar day of such Rate Period, (A) the
Fund has failed to deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Dividend Payment
Date for such Series, Deposit Securities that will provide funds available to the Calculation and Paying Agent on such
Dividend Payment Date sufficient to pay the full amount of any dividend on such Series payable on such Dividend Payment Date
(a “Dividend Default”) and such Dividend Default has not ended as contemplated by Section 2.2(g)(ii); (B) the Fund
has failed to deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on an applicable Redemption
Date for such Series, Deposit Securities that will provide funds available to the Calculation and Paying Agent on such
Redemption Date sufficient to pay the full amount of the Redemption Price payable in respect of such Series on such
Redemption Date (a “Redemption Default”) and such Redemption Default has not ended as contemplated by Section
2.2(g)(ii); (C) any Rating Agency has withdrawn the credit rating required to be maintained with respect to such Series
pursuant to Section 2.8 other than due to the Rating Agency ceasing to rate tax-exempt closed-end management investment
companies generally and such withdrawal is continuing; (D) a Ratings Event (as defined below) has occurred and is continuing
with respect to such Series; or (E) (i) a court or other applicable governmental authority has made a final determination
that for U.S. federal income tax purposes the RVMTP Shares do not qualify as equity in the Fund and such determination has
not been repealed, revoked or rescinded and (ii) such determination results from an act or failure to act on the part
of the Fund (a “Tax Event”). A “Ratings Event” shall be deemed to exist with respect to any Series of
RVMTP Shares at any time such RVMTP Shares have a long-term credit rating from at least one-half of the Rating
Agencies designated at such time that is Below Investment Grade. For the avoidance of doubt, no determination by any court or
other applicable governmental authority that requires the Fund to make an Additional Amount Payment in respect of a Taxable
Allocation shall be deemed to be a Tax Event hereunder.
(ii)
Subject to the cure provisions of Section 2.2(g)(iii), a Dividend Default or a Redemption Default on a Series of RVMTP
Shares shall end on the Business Day on which, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, an amount equal to all accumulated but unpaid
dividends on such Series and any unpaid Redemption Price on such Series shall have been deposited irrevocably in trust in same-day
funds with the Calculation and Paying Agent.
(iii)
No Increased Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares with respect to any Dividend Default or Redemption Default on such Series
shall be deemed to have commenced if the amount of any dividend or any Redemption Price due in respect of such Series (if such
Default is not solely due to the willful failure of the Fund) is deposited irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds, with the Calculation
and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Business Day that is not later than three (3) Business Days after the
applicable Dividend Payment Date or Redemption Date for such Series with respect to which such Default occurred.
| (h) | Designation
of Special Terms Period. |
(i)
Right to Declare a Special Terms Period. The Fund, acting in its sole and absolute discretion but otherwise subject to
the terms of this Statement, may designate a “Special Terms Period” with respect any Series of RVMTP Shares (which,
for the avoidance of doubt, shall apply to all RVMTP Shares of such Series), during which period, such terms may differ from those
provided in this Statement and may include, without limitation, changes to the Dividend Rate, Dividend Payment Dates, redemption
provisions (including, without limitation, the Term Redemption Date or the Early Term Redemption Date), required Effective Leverage
Ratio, and Additional Amount Payment provisions; provided that such special terms shall not, in any event, affect the parity ranking
of such Series of RVMTP Shares relative to any other Series of RVMTP Shares, the Auction Preferred Shares or any other series
of Preferred Shares of the Fund then outstanding as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund. The effectiveness of any change to the terms of the RVMTP Shares pursuant
to the exercise by the Fund of its option to designate a Special Terms Period with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares shall
be subject to the filing of an amendment to the terms of such RVMTP Shares that has been approved by the Board of Trustees and
approved by 100% of the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in the manner set forth in Section 2.7(a). For the
avoidance of doubt, (A) the terms of any such Special Terms Period that may be designated pursuant to the foregoing sentence shall
amend and/or replace the applicable provisions of this Statement (and/or the relevant Appendix for the affected Series) that are
in effect at the time such Special Terms Period is declared and (B) subject to Section 2.5(a), the terms of the Statement
that were in effect at the most recent time during which
no
Special Terms Period was in effect will automatically continue to be in effect immediately following the end of a Special Terms
Period unless a subsequent Special Terms Period has been declared that will take effect immediately following the prior Special
Terms Period, if the Holders of the RVMTP Shares have made an election to retain the RVMTP Shares with respect to the Mandatory
Tender Date corresponding to the final date of such Special Terms Period and/or the RVMTP Shares of any Holders that have not
made such election, if any, are Remarketed pursuant to Section 2.5(b).
(ii)
Length of and Preconditions for Special Terms Period. Any Special Terms Period shall commence on a designated Thursday
and end on the earlier of a designated Wednesday or the applicable Redemption Date or Mandatory Tender Redemption Date, as the
case may be. A designation of a Special Terms Period shall be effective only if (1) notice thereof shall have been given to the
Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in accordance with Section 2.2(h)(ii)Error! Reference source not found.
and (iii), (2) full cumulative dividends and any amounts due with respect to redemptions payable on the affected Series
of RVMTP Shares prior to such date have been paid in full, (3) such designation of a Special Terms Period shall not become effective
prior to 12 months subsequent to the Date of Original Issuance of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares, (4) all of the Outstanding
RVMTP Shares of the affected Series shall be subject to such Special Terms Period, and (5) all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares
of the affected Series that are subject to Remarketing in connection with the redemption triggered by the declaration of the Special
Terms Period are successfully Remarketed (except to the extent any applicable Holders of such affected Series of RVMTP Shares
have affirmatively elected to retain their RVMTP Shares of such Series for the Special Terms Period). Any failure to satisfy the
preconditions to a Special Terms Period shall result in such Special Terms Period not becoming effective.
(iii)
Notice of Special Terms Period. If the Fund proposes to designate a Special Terms Period, not less than 20 Business Days
(or such lesser number of days as may be agreed to from time to time by the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares and
the Remarketing Settlement Agent) nor more than 30 Business Days prior to the date the Fund proposes to designate as the first
day of such Special Terms Period, a notice (a “Notice of Special Terms Period”) shall be sent by the Fund or
its designee by Electronic Means (or by first-class mail, postage prepaid, where the RVMTP Shares of the affected Series are in
physical form outside the book-entry system of the Securities Depository) to the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares,
with copies provided by the Fund to the Remarketing Settlement Agent and the Calculation and Paying Agent via Electronic Means
and by the Fund or its designee to the initial Holder of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in accordance with the notice provisions
in the Purchase Agreement. Each such notice shall state (A) that the Fund has exercised its option to propose a Special Terms
Period with respect to such Series of RVMTP
Shares,
(B) the Rate Determination Date immediately prior to the first day of such Special Terms Period, (C) that such Special Terms Period
shall not commence unless the conditions precedent thereto in Section 2.2(h)(ii) are satisfied, (D) a description of the
special terms to be applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares and (E) the date upon which such Series of RVMTP Shares shall be
subject to Remarketing pursuant to Section 2.5(b)1.5(b) (except to the extent affirmatively retained by any applicable
Holder of RVMTP Shares of such Series pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv)). The Fund may provide in any Notice of Special Terms
Period that such Special Terms Period is subject to one or more additional conditions precedent, in which case the special terms
of such Special Terms Period shall not become effective unless each such additional condition has been satisfied or the Fund has
waived each such condition.
(a)
The RVMTP Shares shall rank on parity with each other, with shares of any other Series of RVMTP Shares, and with shares of any
other class or series of Preferred Shares (including the Auction Preferred Shares) as to distribution of assets upon dissolution,
liquidation, or winding-up of the affairs of the Fund. In this regard, the provisions of this Section 2.3 shall be applied
consistently with Section 11.3 of the Auction Preferred Statement and with all other Preferred Shares such that Holders of the
RVMTP Shares and holders of the Auction Preferred Shares and any other Preferred Shares are treated on parity with one another
with respect to any such distribution.
(b)
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, the Holders
of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders, after satisfying
claims of creditors but before any distribution or payment shall be made in respect of the Common Shares, a liquidation distribution
equal to the Liquidation Preference for such shares, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such
shares accumulated to (but excluding) the date fixed for such distribution or payment on such shares (whether or not earned or
declared by the Fund, but without interest thereon), and such Holders shall be entitled to no further participation in any distribution
or payment in connection with any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
(c)
If, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, the assets of
the Fund available for distribution among the Holders of all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and any other outstanding Preferred Shares
ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares (including, without limitation, the Auction Preferred Shares) shall be insufficient
to permit the payment in full to such Holders of the Liquidation Preference of such RVMTP Shares plus accumulated and unpaid dividends
and other distributions on such shares as provided in Section 2.3(b) above and
the
amounts due upon liquidation with respect to such other Preferred Shares, then such available assets shall be distributed among
the Holders of such RVMTP Shares and such other Preferred Shares ratably in proportion to the respective preferential liquidation
amounts to which they are entitled. In connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund,
whether voluntary or involuntary, unless and until the Liquidation Preference on each Outstanding RVMTP Share plus accumulated
and unpaid dividends and other distributions on such shares as provided in Section 2.3(b) above have been paid in full
to the Holders of such shares, no dividends, distributions or other payments will be made on, and no redemption, purchase or other
acquisition by the Fund will be made by the Fund in respect of, the Common Shares.
(d)
Neither the sale of all or substantially all of the property or business of the Fund, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization
of the Fund into or with any other business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity, nor the merger, consolidation or
reorganization of any other business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity into or with the Fund shall be a dissolution,
liquidation or winding up, whether voluntary or involuntary, for the purpose of this Section 2.3.
| 2.4 | Coverage
& Leverage Tests. |
(a)
1940 Act Asset Coverage Requirement. The Fund shall maintain 1940 Act Asset Coverage as of the close of business on the
last Business Day of each month in which any RVMTP Shares of any Series are Outstanding. If the Fund shall fail to maintain such
1940 Act Asset Coverage as of any time as of which such compliance is required to be determined as aforesaid, the provisions of
Section 2.6(b)(i) shall be applicable, which provisions to the extent complied with shall constitute the sole remedy for
the Fund’s failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.4(a).
(b)
Calculation of 1940 Act Asset Coverage. For purposes of determining whether the requirements of Section 2.4(a) are
satisfied, (i) no RVMTP Shares of any Series or other Preferred Shares shall be deemed to be Outstanding for purposes of any computation
required by Section 2.4(a) if, prior to or concurrently with such determination, sufficient Deposit Securities (in the
case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable), in each
case in accordance with the terms of such Series or other Preferred Shares, to pay the full redemption price for such Series or
other Preferred Shares (or the portion thereof to be redeemed) have been deposited in trust with the paying agent for such Series
or other Preferred Shares and the requisite notice of redemption for such Series or other Preferred Shares (or the portion thereof
to be redeemed) has been given, and (ii) the Deposit Securities or other sufficient securities or funds, as applicable that have
been deposited with the applicable paying agent shall not be included as assets of the Fund for purposes of such computation.
(c)
Effective Leverage Ratio Requirement. Unless the Fund receives the prior written consent of all Holders, for so long as
RVMTP Shares of any Series are Outstanding, the Effective Leverage Ratio shall not exceed 50% as of the close of business on any
Business Day; provided, however, in the event that the Fund’s Effective Leverage Ratio exceeds 50% as of the close
of business on any Business Day solely by reason of fluctuations in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio securities, the Effective
Leverage Ratio shall not exceed 51% as of the close of business on such Business Day. If the Effective Leverage Ratio shall exceed
the applicable percentage provided in the preceding sentence as of any time as of which such compliance is required to be determined
as aforesaid, the provisions of Section 2.6(b)(ii) shall be applicable, which provisions to the extent complied with shall
constitute the sole remedy for the Fund’s failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.4(c).
(d)
Calculation of Effective Leverage Ratio. For purposes of determining whether the requirements of Section 2.4(c)
are satisfied, the “Effective Leverage Ratio” on any date shall mean the quotient of:
(i)
The sum of (A) the aggregate liquidation preference of the Fund’s “senior securities” (as that term is defined
in the 1940 Act) that are stock for purposes of the 1940 Act, excluding, without duplication, (1) any such senior securities for
which the Fund has issued a notice of redemption and either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds
(as applicable in accordance with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities or otherwise
has adequate Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds on hand for the purpose of such redemption (as applicable in
accordance with the terms of such senior securities) and (2) any such senior securities that are to be redeemed with net proceeds
from the sale of the RVMTP Shares, for which the Fund has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds (as applicable
in accordance with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities or otherwise has adequate
Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds on hand (as applicable in accordance with the terms of such senior securities)
for the purpose of such redemption; (B) the aggregate principal amount of the Fund’s “senior securities representing
indebtedness” (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, giving effect to any interpretations thereof by the Securities and
Exchange Commission or its staff); and (C) the aggregate principal amount of floating rate securities corresponding to any associated
residual floating rate securities not owned by the Fund (less the aggregate principal amount of any such floating rate securities
owned by the Fund and corresponding to the associated residual floating rate securities owned by the Fund); divided by
(ii)
The sum of (A) the Market Value of the Fund’s total assets (including amounts attributable to senior securities, but excluding
any assets consisting of Deposit Securities or funds referred to in clauses (A)(1) and (A)(2) of Section 2.4(d)(i) above),
less the amount of the Fund’s accrued liabilities (other than liabilities for the aggregate principal amount of “senior securities
representing indebtedness” (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, giving effect to any interpretations thereof by the
Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff), including floating rate securities), and (B) the aggregate principal amount
of floating rate securities not owned by the Fund that correspond to the associated inverse floating rate securities owned by
the Fund.
| 2.5 | Mandatory
Tender and Remarketing. |
The
RVMTP Shares shall be subject to Mandatory Tender and Remarketing as provided below:
| (a) | Mandatory
Tender of RVMTP Shares. |
(i)
Subject to the Holders’ election to retain the RVMTP Shares provided for in Section 0(iv) below, any Series of RVMTP
Shares shall become subject to Mandatory Tender upon the occurrence of:
(A)
any date that is 20 Business Days prior to each Early Term Redemption Date of such Series of RVMTP Shares as set forth in clause
(i) of the definition thereof in the Appendix for such Series,
(B)
any date on which the Fund delivers a Notice of Special Terms Period declaring a Special Terms Period for such Series of RVMTP
Shares pursuant to Section 2.2(h), or
(C)
the date that is 20 Business Days prior to the last day of any Special Terms Period, provided that no subsequent Special Terms
Period has been designated and agreed by the Holder (each of (A), (B) and (C), a “Mandatory Tender Event”).
(ii)
Upon the occurrence of a Mandatory Tender Event with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall issue or cause to be
issued a notice of Mandatory Tender for Remarketing on the Mandatory Tender Date (as defined below) to the Holders of such Series
of RVMTP Shares through the Securities Depository as a communication from the Securities Depository (the “Notice of Mandatory
Tender”). Such Notice of Mandatory Tender shall specify that such Mandatory Tender is subject to the election of the
Holders of such Series of RVMTP Shares to retain as described in Section 0(iv) of this Statement.
(iii)
The Mandatory Tender Dates corresponding to the Mandatory Tender Events listed in Section 0(i) above are as follows, with
each Mandatory Tender Date subject to the Holders’ election to retain the RVMTP Shares in Section 0(iv):
(A)
in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A), the date that is 180 calendar days following
the Early Term Redemption Date related to such Mandatory Tender Event,
(B)
in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 0(i)(B), the date on which such Special Terms Period becomes
effective pursuant to Section 2.2(h), and
(C)
in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 0(i)(C), the last day of the related Special Terms Period
(in the case of (A), (B), or (C), such date, the “Mandatory Tender Date”).
(iv)
Notwithstanding Section 0(i) above, the Holders of any affected Series of RVMTP Shares may elect to retain such RVMTP Shares
by providing notice of such election to the Fund no later than the 10th Business Day prior to the Mandatory Tender
Date, in which case the affected RVMTP Shares of the electing Holder shall no longer be subject to Mandatory Tender on the corresponding
Mandatory Tender Date and shall not be Remarketed pursuant to the procedures described in Section 1.5(b) below; provided,
however, with respect to any Mandatory Tender Event occurring pursuant to Section 0(i)(B), any such election to retain
shall not be effective unless accompanied or preceded by a consent to all amendments to the terms of the affected Series RVMTP
Shares as required in connection with a designation of a Special Terms Period pursuant to Section 2.2(h)(i) above.
(b)
Remarketing of RVMTP Shares. The RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender as provided for in this Section 2.5 shall
be Remarketed in accordance with the following procedures:
(i)
A Holder of RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender may enter into trade documentation with a purchaser for the RVMTP
Shares (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be with respect to all the RVMTP Shares of such Series) with terms that (A)
are reasonably satisfactory to both the Holder of the RVMTP Shares and such purchaser and (B) provide for the sale of the
RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date; provided that (1) the Holder of the RVMTP Shares
notifies the Fund in writing of such trade documentation by the Mandatory Tender Date confirming that the trade documentation
satisfies the conditions in this sentence and providing that all
RVMTP
Shares will be sold thereunder and (2) following the Remarketing of RVMTP Shares, via execution of such trade documentation, the
Fund shall provide, or cause to be provided, a notice through the Securities Depository cancelling the Mandatory Tender with respect
to the RVMTP Shares so Remarketed. At any time following a Mandatory Tender Event and before the corresponding Mandatory Tender
Date, the Fund may designate a Remarketing Settlement Agent to assist with the Remarketing in accordance with the terms of the
Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement.
(ii)
If all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender are not Remarketed pursuant to Section 2.5(b)(i) with binding trade documentation
in place by the 5th Business Day preceding the Mandatory Tender Date, then the Fund and its agents shall take the following Remarketing
actions:
(A)
The Fund shall designate a Remarketing Settlement Agent to assist with the Remarketing in accordance with the terms of the Remarketing
Settlement Agent Agreement.
(B)
If any purchaser is identified and has agreed by the Mandatory Tender Date to purchase all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory
Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date, the Remarketing Settlement Agent shall (1) give written notice by Electronic Means to the
Holders of such RVMTP Shares, with a copy to the Fund and the Calculation and Paying Agent, that the purchaser has been identified
and agreed to purchase such RVMTP Shares on the Mandatory Tender Date; (2) collect the Remarketing Purchase Price via wire transfer
from such purchaser on the Mandatory Tender Date; (3) wire the Remarketing Purchase Price to the Securities Depository for delivery
to the current Holder of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date; and (4) direct that such RVMTP
Shares be delivered to the Remarketing Settlement Agent.
(C)
The Remarketing Settlement Agent shall then direct transfer of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender to the purchaser through
the Securities Depository on the Mandatory Tender Date.
For
the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a successful Remarketing of all RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender pursuant to Section
2.5(b), such Mandatory Tender will be cancelled and the Fund shall provide, or cause to be provided, a notice through the
Securities Depository cancelling the Mandatory Tender with respect to the RVMTP Shares so Remarketed.
| (c) | Failed
Remarketing and Mandatory Tender. |
(i)
With respect to a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A), if any RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender
are not Remarketed by the Early Term Redemption Date (such failure to remarket a “Failed Early Term Redemption Date Remarketing”),
then all such RVMTP Shares shall be redeemed by the Fund on the Mandatory Tender Date pursuant to the Mandatory Tender redemption
procedure described in Sections 2.6(a)(iv) and 2.6(d) below.
(ii)
With respect to a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 0(i)(B), if, for any reason (other than a failure to timely deliver
RVMTP Shares subject to a Mandatory Tender to the Remarketing Settlement Agent, and only to the extent that such failure to deliver
is caused by administrative issues and is cured within two Business Days), all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender
are not Remarketed by the related Mandatory Tender Date pursuant to Section 1.5(b), then (A) a failed remarketing shall be deemed
to have occurred (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be with respect to all RVMTP Shares subject to the Mandatory Tender)
(a “Failed Special Terms Period Remarketing”) that may trigger the application of a Failed Remarketing Spread
as described in clause (ii) of the definition thereof and (B) all such RVMTP Shares shall be retained by their respective Holders,
and no such RVMTP Shares shall be purchased on the Mandatory Tender Date;
(iii)
With respect to a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 0(i)(C), if any RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender are not
Remarketed by the Mandatory Tender Date, then all such RVMTP Shares shall be redeemed by the Fund on the Mandatory Tender Date
pursuant to the Mandatory Tender redemption procedure described in Sections Error! Reference source not found.0 and 2.6(d)
below.
2.6
Redemption. Each Series of RVMTP Shares shall be subject to redemption by the Fund as provided below:
| (a) | Term
Redemption and Mandatory Tender. |
(i)
Term Redemption. Subject to Section 2.6(d)(v), the Fund shall redeem all RVMTP Shares of a Series then Outstanding on the
Term Redemption Date for such Series, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, at a price per share equal
to the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on
such share of such Series accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance to (but excluding) the Term Redemption
Date for such Series (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon) (the “Term Redemption
Price”); provided, however, that the Term Redemption Date for such Series of RVMTP Shares may be extended pursuant
to Section 2.6(a)(ii) or Section 2.6(a)(iii) below.
(ii)
(A) The Fund shall have the right, exercisable not more than three hundred and sixty-five (365) calendar days nor less than one
hundred and twenty (120)
calendar
days prior to the Term Redemption Date of a Series of RVMTP Shares, to request by notice (accompanied by a No Adverse Effect Opinion)
that each Designated Owner of such RVMTP Shares extend the Term Redemption Date for such Series of RVMTP Shares by at least an
additional three hundred and sixty-five (365) calendar days (a “Designated Owner Term Extension Request”), which
request may be conditioned upon terms and conditions that are different from the terms and conditions set forth herein or in the
Appendix applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares.
(B)
Each Designated Owner shall, no later than sixty (60) calendar days after receiving a Designated Owner Term Extension Request,
notify the Fund and the Calculation and Paying Agent of its acceptance or rejection of such request, which acceptance by such
Designated Owner may be conditioned upon terms and conditions that are different from the terms and conditions set forth herein
or the terms and conditions proposed the Fund in making a Designated Owner Term Extension Request (a “Conditional Acceptance”).
A Conditional Acceptance conditioned upon terms and conditions that are accepted by the Fund and that are different from the terms
and conditions set forth herein shall be deemed to be a consent by such Designated Owner to amend this Statement to reflect such
different terms and conditions, but only with respect to the RVMTP Shares of such Series beneficially owned by such Designated
Owner. To the extent that a Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares of a Series of RVMTP Shares subject to a Designated Owner Term Extension
Request rejects such Designated Owner Term Extension Request pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(ii)(B), or is deemed to reject
such Designated Owner Term Extension Request pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii)(C) below, the RVMTP Shares of such Series beneficially
owned by such Designated Owner shall be subject to redemption as provided in this Statement, without giving effect to any Designated
Owner Term Extension Request.
(C)
If any Designated Owner fails to notify the Fund or the Calculation and Paying Agent of its acceptance or rejection of the Fund’s
Designated Owner Term Extension Request within such sixty (60) calendar day period, such failure to respond will be deemed a rejection
of such Designated Owner Term Extension Request by such Designated Owner. If a Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares provides a Conditional
Acceptance, then the Fund shall have sixty (60) calendar days thereafter to notify such Designated Owner of its acceptance or
rejection of the terms and conditions specified in the Conditional Acceptance. The Fund’s failure to notify such Designated
Owner within such sixty (60) calendar day period will be deemed a rejection of the terms and conditions specified in the Conditional
Acceptance.
(D)
Each Designated Owner of a Series of RVMTP Shares may grant or deny any Designated Owner Term Extension Request applicable to
such Series of RVMTP Shares in its sole and absolute discretion.
(E)
Unless the Fund and any Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares that has agreed to a Designated Owner Term Extension Request otherwise
agree pursuant to the procedures described in this Section 2.6(a)(ii), in the event that the Term Redemption Date of a
Series of RVMTP Shares is extended pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(ii), the Liquidity Account Initial Date, as set forth
in the Appendix establishing such
Series,
shall be extended accordingly, as provided in such Appendix, with respect to the RVMTP Shares of such Series held by such Designated
Owner.
(iii)
The Fund shall have the right, exercisable not less than sixty (60) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date of a Series
of RVMTP Shares, to request by notice (accompanied by a No Adverse Effect Opinion) to the Holders of 100% of the Outstanding RVMTP
Shares of such Series, an extension of the Term Redemption Date (a “Holder Term Extension Request”). Any failure
by a Holder to respond or agree to such Holder Term Extension Request in writing within sixty (60) calendar days of the receipt
thereof shall be deemed to be a rejection of the extension request and the Term Redemption Date may only be extended pursuant
to this Section 2.6(a)(iii) upon the written consent of 100% of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series. In the
event that the Term Redemption Date of a Series of RVMTP Shares is extended pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(iii), the Liquidity
Account Initial Date, as set forth in the Appendix establishing such Series, shall be extended accordingly, as provided in such
Appendix.
(iv)
Mandatory Tender Redemption. Following a Mandatory Tender Event of the kind described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) or 2.5(a)(i)(C),
any RVMTP Shares subject to such Mandatory Tender Event that are not subject to an election to retain by the Holders pursuant
to Section 2.5(a)(iv) and have not been successfully Remarketed by the related Mandatory Tender Date pursuant to Section 2.5(b)1.5(b)
shall be redeemed by the Fund on such Mandatory Tender Date (the date of such redemption, the “Mandatory Tender Redemption
Date”), at a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and
other distributions on such RVMTP Shares accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance of such RVMTP Shares to
(but excluding) the Mandatory Tender Redemption Date (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon)
(the “Mandatory Tender Redemption Price”).
| (b) | 1940
Act Asset Coverage and Effective Leverage Ratio Mandatory Redemption. |
| (i) | Mandatory
1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption. (A) If the
Fund fails to comply with the 1940 Act Asset Coverage requirement as provided in Section 2.4(a) as of any time as of which
such compliance is required to be determined in accordance with Section 2.4(a) and such failure is not cured as of the
1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date other than as a result of the redemption required by this Section 2.6(b)(i), the Fund
shall, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts law, by the close of business on the second Business Day next
following such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date, cause a notice of redemption to be issued, in accordance with the terms of the
Preferred Shares to be redeemed. In addition, in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares to be redeemed, the Fund shall
cause to be deposited Deposit Securities (in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case
of any other Preferred Shares, as applicable) in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent,
in each case in accordance with the terms of the |
Preferred
Shares to be redeemed, for the redemption of a sufficient number of Preferred Shares, which, to the extent permitted by the 1940
Act and Massachusetts law, enable the Fund to meet the requirements of Section 2.6(b)(i)(B). The Fund shall allocate such
redemption on a pro rata basis among different series of Preferred Shares (including the shares of each Series of RVMTP Shares
and the Auction Preferred Shares) based upon the proportion that the aggregate liquidation preference of the outstanding Preferred
Shares of any series bears to the aggregate liquidation preference of all outstanding series of Preferred Shares (a “Pro
Rata Allocation”). In the event that any RVMTP Shares of a Series then Outstanding are to be redeemed pursuant to this
Section 2.6(b)(i), the Fund shall redeem such shares, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, at
a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and
other distributions on such share of such Series accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance to (but excluding)
the date fixed for such redemption by the Board of Trustees (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but without interest
thereon) (the ” Mandatory 1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price ”). The mandatory redemption price for any
Auction Preferred Shares that are redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i) shall be specified in Section 11.4(a) of
the Auction Preferred Statement.
(B)
On the Redemption Date for a redemption contemplated by Section 2.6(b)(i)(A), the Fund shall redeem at the Mandatory
1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price, out of funds legally available therefor, under applicable law, such number of
Preferred Shares (based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro
Rata Allocation) as shall be equal to the lesser of (x) the minimum number of Preferred Shares, the redemption of which, if
deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business on the 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date, would result
in the Fund having 1940 Act Asset Coverage on such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date (provided, however, that if there is no
such minimum number of RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares the redemption or retirement of which would have such result,
all RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares then outstanding shall be redeemed), and (y) the maximum number of Preferred
Shares that can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available therefor in accordance with the Declaration and
applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Preferred Shares are redeemed pursuant to this Section
2.6(b)(i), the Fund may at its sole option, but is not required to, include in the number of Preferred Shares being
mandatorily redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i) a sufficient number of RVMTP Shares of any Series that, when
aggregated with other Preferred
Shares
redeemed by the Fund, would result, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business on the 1940 Act
Asset Coverage Cure Date, in the Fund having 1940 Act Asset Coverage on such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date of up to and
including 225%; provided that if the 1940 Act Asset Coverage is increased to greater than 225%, the Optional
Redemption Premium shall be due on any such excess redemptions. The Fund shall effect such redemption on the date fixed by
the Fund therefor, which date shall not be later than thirty (30) calendar days after such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date,
except that if the Fund does not have funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required number of RVMTP
Shares and other Preferred Shares which have been designated to be redeemed or the Fund otherwise is unable to effect such
redemption on or prior to thirty (30) calendar days after such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date, the Fund shall redeem those
RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares which it was unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date following such thirty
(30) calendar day period on which it is able to effect such redemption (based upon a number and proportion of each series of
Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro Rata Allocation). If fewer than all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of
a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series to be
redeemed from the respective Holders shall be selected (A) pro rata among the Outstanding shares of such Series, (B) by lot
or (C) in such other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and equitable, in each case, in accordance with
the 1940 Act; provided that such method of redemption as set forth in clause (A), (B) or (C) of this Section
2.6(b)(i)(B) shall be subject to any applicable procedures established by the Securities Depository. If fewer than all
outstanding Auction Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the manner of allocation
of shares to be redeemed among the series of Auction Preferred Shares shall be determined in accordance with Section 11.4 of
the Auction Preferred Statement.
(ii)
Effective Leverage Ratio Mandatory Redemption. (A) If (1) the Fund fails to comply with the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement
as provided in Section 2.4(c) as of any time as of which such compliance is required to be determined in accordance with
Section 2.4(c), (2) with respect to the initial Series of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the Fund fails
to comply with the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement calculated as set forth in Section 6.12 of the Purchase Agreement applicable
to such Series of RVMTP Shares if such requirement is still in effect in accordance with the terms of such Purchase Agreement,
or (3) with respect to any other Series of RVMTP Shares issued
pursuant
to this Statement, the Fund fails to comply with any additional requirements relating to the calculation of the Effective Leverage
Ratio pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or Appendix applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares, and, in any such case, such failure
is not cured as of the close of business on the date that is ten (10) Business Days following the Business Day on which such non-compliance is first determined (the “Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date”) other than as a result of the redemption
or other actions required by this Section 2.6(b)(ii), the Fund shall cause the Effective Leverage Ratio (calculated in
accordance with the requirements applicable to the determination of the Effective Leverage Ratio under this Statement, and under
the Appendix and Purchase Agreement for any applicable Series of RVMTP Shares in respect of which the Effective Leverage Ratio
is being determined) to not exceed the Effective Leverage Ratio required under Section 2.4(c) as so determined, by (x)
not later than the close of business on the Business Day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, engaging in transactions
involving or relating to the floating rate securities not owned by the Fund and/or the inverse floating rate securities owned
by the Fund, including the purchase, sale or retirement thereof, (y) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts
law, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, causing
a notice of redemption to be issued, and in addition, causing to be irrevocably deposited Deposit Securities (in the case of the
RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable) in trust with the
Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares
to be redeemed, for the redemption at the redemption price specified in the terms of such Preferred Shares of a sufficient number
of Preferred Shares, based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro
Rata Allocation, or (z) engaging in any combination, in the Fund’s discretion, of the actions contemplated by clauses (x) and
(y) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A). In the event that any RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to clause
(y) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A), the Fund shall redeem such RVMTP Shares at a price per RVMTP Share equal to the Mandatory
1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Preferred Shares are redeemed pursuant
to this Section 2.6(b)(ii), the Fund may at its sole option, but is not required to, include in the number of Preferred
Shares being mandatorily redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(ii) a sufficient number of RVMTP Shares of any Series
that, when aggregated with other Preferred Shares redeemed by the Fund, would result, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior
to the opening of business on the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, in the Fund having an Effective Leverage Ratio on such Effective
Leverage Ratio Cure Date of no less
than
40%; provided that if the Effective Leverage Ratio is reduced to less than 40%, the Optional Redemption Premium shall be
due on any such excess redemptions.
(B)
On the Redemption Date for a redemption contemplated by clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A), the Fund shall not redeem
more than the maximum number of Preferred Shares that can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available therefor in
accordance with the Declaration and applicable law. If the Fund is unable to redeem the required number of RVMTP Shares and other
Preferred Shares which have been designated to be redeemed in accordance with clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A) due to
the unavailability of legally available funds, the Fund shall redeem those RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares which it was
unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date following such Redemption Date on which it is able to effect such redemption
(based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro Rata Allocation).
If fewer than all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A),
the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series to be redeemed from the respective Holders shall be selected (A) pro rata among the
Outstanding shares of such Series, (B) by lot or (C) in such other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and
equitable in each case, in accordance with the 1940 Act; provided that such method of redemption as set forth in clause
(A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(B) shall be subject to any applicable procedures established by the Securities
Depository. If fewer than all outstanding Auction Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(ii),
the manner of allocation of shares to be redeemed among the series of Auction Preferred Shares shall be determined in accordance
with Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement.
For
the avoidance of doubt, Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement for additional provisions related to the mandatory redemption
of the Auction Preferred Shares.
(i)
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.6(c)(ii), the Fund may at its option on any Business Day (an “Optional Redemption
Date”) redeem in whole or from time to time in part the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of any Series, at a redemption price
per RVMTP Share (the “Optional Redemption Price”) equal to (x) the Liquidation Preference per RVMTP Share of
such Series plus (y) an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Share
of
such Series accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance to (but excluding) the Optional Redemption Date (whether
or not earned or declared by the Fund, but without interest thereon) plus (z) the Optional Redemption Premium per share (if any)
that is applicable to an optional redemption of RVMTP Shares of such Series that is effected on such Optional Redemption Date
as set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series; provided that in connection with any (A) redemption in accordance
with this Section 2.6(c) or pursuant to Section 2.6(b) that is effectuated in order to comply with the requirements
of the 1940 Act or this Statement or the Purchase Agreement or (B) any redemption in accordance with Section 2.6(a)(iv)
or Section 2.6(b) (except as set forth therein), no Optional Redemption Premium specified in clause (z) above or
penalty or premium shall be payable.
(ii)
If fewer than all of the outstanding RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.6(c)(i), the shares
of such Series to be redeemed shall be selected either (A) pro rata among the Holders of such Series, (B) by lot or (C) in such
other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and equitable; provided, in each such case, that such method
of redemption as set forth in clause (A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(c)(ii) shall be subject to any applicable procedures
established by the Securities Depository. Subject to the provisions of this Statement and applicable law, the Board of Trustees
will have the full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which RVMTP Shares will be redeemed pursuant
to this Section 2.6(c) from time to time.
(iii)
The Fund may not on any date deliver a Notice of Redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(d) in respect of a redemption contemplated
to be effected pursuant to this Section 2.6(c) unless on such date the Fund reasonably expects to have available Deposit
Securities for the Optional Redemption Date contemplated by such Notice of Redemption having a Market Value not less than the
amount (including any applicable premium) due to Holders of RVMTP Shares by reason of the redemption of such RVMTP Shares on such
Optional Redemption Date.
(iv)
RVMTP Shares of a Series mandatorily redeemed or redeemed at the Fund’s sole option in accordance with, but solely to the extent
contemplated by, Section 2.6(a)(iv), Section 2.6(b)(i)(B), or Section 2.6(b)(ii) shall be considered mandatorily
redeemed pursuant to such Section, as applicable, and not subject to this Section 2.6(c).
| (d) | Procedures
for Redemption. |
(i)
If the Fund shall determine or be required to redeem, in whole or in part, RVMTP Shares of a Series pursuant to Section 2.6(a),
(b) or (c), the Fund shall deliver a notice of redemption (the “Notice of Redemption”), by overnight
delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by Electronic Means to Holders thereof, or request the Calculation and Paying
Agent, on behalf of the Fund, to promptly do so by overnight delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by Electronic Means.
For the avoidance of doubt, a Notice of Redemption shall not be required if the Fund shall be required to redeem, in whole or
in part, RVMTP Shares of a series pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(iv). A Notice of Redemption shall be provided not more than
thirty-five (35) calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption and not less than ten (10) calendar days (or such shorter
or longer period as may be consented to by all of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series, which consent shall not be deemed
to be a vote required by Section 2.7) prior to the date fixed for redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(c) in such
Notice of Redemption (the “Redemption Date”). Each such Notice of Redemption shall state: (A) the Redemption
Date; (B) the applicable Redemption Price on a per share basis; (C) the Series and number of RVMTP Shares to be redeemed; (D)
the CUSIP number for RVMTP Shares of such Series; (E) if applicable, the place or places where the certificate(s) for such shares
(properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Trustees requires and the Notice of Redemption states) are to be
surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price; (F) that dividends on the RVMTP Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate
from and after such Redemption Date; and (G) the provisions of this Statement under which such redemption is made. If fewer than
all RVMTP Shares held by any Holder are to be redeemed, the Notice of Redemption delivered to such Holder shall also specify the
number of RVMTP Shares to be redeemed from such Holder and/or the method of determining such number. The Fund may provide in any
Notice of Redemption relating to an optional redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to Section 2.6(c) of this
Statement that such redemption is subject to one or more conditions precedent and that the Fund shall not be required to effect
such redemption unless each such condition has been satisfied at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice
of Redemption. No defect in the Notice of Redemption or delivery thereof shall affect the validity of redemption proceedings,
except as required by applicable law.
(ii)
If (1) the Fund shall give a Notice of Redemption or (2) the Fund is required to redeem RVMTP Shares on the Mandatory Tender Date
pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(iv), then at any time from and after the giving of such Notice of Redemption or Notice of Mandatory
Tender, as applicable, and prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Redemption Date (so long as any conditions precedent
to such redemption have been met or waived by the Fund), the Fund shall (A)
deposit
with the Calculation and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate Market Value on the date thereof no less than the
Redemption Price of the RVMTP Shares to be redeemed on the Redemption Date and (B) give the Calculation and Paying Agent irrevocable
instructions and authority to pay the applicable Redemption Price to the Holders of the RVMTP Shares called for redemption on
the Redemption Date. The Fund may direct the Calculation and Paying Agent with respect to the investment of any Deposit Securities
consisting of cash so deposited prior to the Redemption Date, provided that the proceeds of any such investment shall be available
at the opening of business on the Redemption Date as same-day funds. Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (A) of the preceding
sentence, if the Redemption Date is either the Term Redemption Date, or a Mandatory Tender Date, then such deposit of Deposit
Securities (which may come in whole or in part from the Term Redemption Liquidity Account) shall be made no later than fifteen
(15) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date or such Mandatory Tender Date.
(iii)
Upon the date of the deposit of such Deposit Securities, all rights of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares so called for redemption
shall cease and terminate except the right of the Holders thereof to receive the Redemption Price thereof and such RVMTP Shares
shall no longer be deemed Outstanding for any purpose whatsoever (other than (A) the transfer thereof prior to the applicable
Redemption Date and (B) the accumulation of dividends thereon in accordance with the terms hereof up to (but excluding) the applicable
Redemption Date, which accumulated dividends, unless previously declared and paid as contemplated by the last sentence of Section
2.6(d)(vi) below, shall be payable only as part of the applicable Redemption Price on the Redemption Date). The Fund shall
be entitled to receive, promptly after the Redemption Date, any Deposit Securities in excess of the aggregate Redemption Price
of the RVMTP Shares called for redemption and redeemed on the Redemption Date. Any Deposit Securities so deposited that are unclaimed
at the end of three hundred sixty-five (365) calendar days from the Redemption Date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
repaid to the Fund, after which the Holders of the RVMTP Shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Fund for payment
of the Redemption Price thereof. The Fund shall be entitled to receive, from time to time after the Redemption Date, any interest
on the Deposit Securities so deposited.
(iv)
On or after the Redemption Date, each Holder of RVMTP Shares in certificated form (if any) that are subject to redemption shall
surrender the certificate(s) evidencing such RVMTP Shares to the Fund at the place designated in the Notice of Redemption and
shall then be entitled to receive the Redemption Price for such RVMTP Shares, without interest, and in the case of a
redemption
of fewer than all the RVMTP Shares represented by such certificate(s), a new certificate representing the RVMTP Shares that were
not redeemed.
(v)
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 2.6, except as otherwise required by law, the Fund shall not redeem
any RVMTP Shares or other series of Preferred Shares ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares with respect to dividends and other
distributions unless all accumulated and unpaid dividends and other distributions on all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and shares of
other series of Preferred Shares for all applicable past dividend periods (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund) (x)
shall have been or are contemporaneously paid or (y) shall have been or are contemporaneously declared and Deposit Securities
(in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable)
(in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Shares for the payment of such dividends and other distributions) shall have been
or are contemporaneously deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent for such Preferred Shares
in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Shares, provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or
acquisition of Outstanding RVMTP Shares pursuant to an otherwise lawful purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to Holders
of all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and any other series of Preferred Shares for which all accumulated and unpaid dividends and other
distributions have not been paid.
(vi)
To the extent that any redemption for which a Notice of Redemption has been provided is not made by reason of the absence of legally
available funds therefor in accordance with the Declaration, this Statement and applicable law, such redemption shall be made
as soon as practicable to the extent such funds become available. In the case of any redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(c),
no Redemption Default shall be deemed to have occurred if the Fund shall fail to deposit in trust with the Calculation and Paying
Agent the Redemption Price with respect to any shares where (1) the Notice of Redemption relating to such redemption provided
that such redemption was subject to one or more conditions precedent and (2) any such condition precedent shall not have been
satisfied at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. Notwithstanding the fact that a Notice
of Redemption has been provided with respect to any RVMTP Shares, dividends may be declared and paid on such RVMTP Shares in accordance
with their terms if Deposit Securities for the payment of the Redemption Price of such RVMTP Shares shall not have been deposited
in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent for that purpose.
(e)
Calculation and Paying Agent as Trustee of Redemption Payments by Fund. All Deposit Securities transferred to the Calculation
and Paying Agent for
payment
of the Redemption Price of RVMTP Shares called for redemption shall be held in trust by the Calculation and Paying Agent for the
benefit of Holders of RVMTP Shares so to be redeemed until paid to such Holders in accordance with the terms hereof or returned
to the Fund in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.6(d)(iii) above.
(f)
Compliance With Applicable Law. In effecting any redemption pursuant to this Section 2.6, the Fund shall use its
best efforts to comply with all applicable conditions precedent to effecting such redemption under the 1940 Act and any applicable
law, but shall effect no redemption except in accordance with the 1940 Act and any applicable law.
(g)
Modification of Redemption Procedures. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6, the Fund may,
in its sole discretion and without a shareholder vote, modify the procedures set forth above with respect to notification of redemption
for the RVMTP Shares, provided that such modification does not materially and adversely affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares
or cause the Fund to violate any applicable law, rule or regulation; and provided further that no such modification shall in any
way alter the rights or obligations of the Calculation and Paying Agent without its prior consent.
(a)
One Vote Per RVMTP Share. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration, this Statement, or as otherwise required by
law, (i) each Holder of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each RVMTP Share held by such Holder on each matter submitted
to a vote of all shareholders of the Fund, and (ii) the holders of outstanding Preferred Shares, including Outstanding RVMTP Shares
and Auction Preferred Shares, and Common Shares shall vote together as a single class; provided, however, that the holders
of outstanding Preferred Shares, including Outstanding RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, as a class,
to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and Common Shares of the Fund, to elect two trustees of the Fund, it being
understood that each Preferred Share, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, entitles the Holder thereof to
one vote for each Preferred Share in respect to the election of each such trustee. Subject to Section 2.7(b), the Holders
of outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, voting together as
a single class, shall elect the balance of the trustees.
| (b) | Voting
For Additional Trustees. |
(i)
Voting Period. During any period in which any one or more of the conditions described in clauses (A) or (B) of this Section
2.7(b)(i) shall exist (such period being referred to herein as a “Voting Period”), the number of trustees
constituting
the Board of Trustees shall be automatically increased by the smallest number that, when added to the two trustees elected exclusively
by the Holders of Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, would constitute a majority of the
Board of Trustees as so increased by such smallest number; and the Holders of Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the
Auction Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, voting as a class on a one-vote-per-share basis (to the exclusion of the Holders
of all other securities and classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund), to elect such smallest number of additional
trustees, together with the two trustees that such Holders are in any event entitled to elect. A Voting Period shall commence:
(A)
if, at the close of business on any dividend payment date for any outstanding Preferred Shares including any Outstanding RVMTP
Shares and Auction Preferred Shares, accumulated dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such outstanding Preferred Shares,
including RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares, equal to at least two (2) full years’ dividends shall be due and unpaid and
sufficient cash or specified securities shall not have been deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable
paying agent for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or
(B)
if at any time Holders of Preferred Shares are otherwise entitled under the 1940 Act to elect a majority of the Board of Trustees.
A
Voting Period shall terminate upon all of such conditions ceasing to exist. Upon the termination of a Voting Period, the voting
rights described in this Section 2.7(b)(i) shall cease, subject always, however, to the revesting of such voting rights
in the Holders of Preferred Shares upon the further occurrence of any of the events described in this Section 2.7(b)(i).
(ii)
Notice of Special Meeting. As soon as practicable after the accrual of any right of the Holders of Preferred Shares to
elect additional trustees as described in Section 2.7(b)(i), the Fund shall call a special meeting of such Holders and
notify the Calculation and Paying Agent and/or such other Person as is specified in the terms of such Preferred Shares to receive
notice (i) by mailing or delivery by Electronic Means or (ii) in such other manner and by such other means as are specified in
the terms of such Preferred Shares, a notice of such special meeting to such Holders, such meeting to be held not less than ten
(10) nor more than thirty (30) calendar days after the date of the delivery by Electronic Means or mailing of such notice or the
delivery of such notice by such other means as are described in clause (ii) above. If the Fund fails to call such a special meeting,
it may be called at the expense of the Fund by any such Holder on like notice. The
record
date for determining the Holders of Preferred Shares entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting shall be the close
of business on the fifth (5th) Business Day preceding the calendar day on which such notice is mailed or otherwise delivered.
At any such special meeting and at each meeting of Holders of Preferred Shares held during a Voting Period at which trustees are
to be elected, such Holders voting together as a class (to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and classes of
shares of beneficial interest of the Fund), shall be entitled to elect the number of trustees prescribed in Section 2.7(b)(i)
on a one-vote-per-share basis.
(iii)
Terms of Office of Existing Trustees. The terms of office of the incumbent trustees of the Fund at the time of a special
meeting of Holders of Preferred Shares to elect additional trustees in accordance with Section 2.7(b)(i) shall not be affected
by the election at such meeting by the Holders of RVMTP Shares and such other Holders of Preferred Shares of the number of trustees
that they are entitled to elect, and the trustees so elected by the Holders of RVMTP Shares and such other Holders of Preferred
Shares, together with the two (2) trustees elected by the Holders of Preferred Shares in accordance with Section 2.7(a)
hereof and the remaining trustees elected by the holders of the Common Shares and Preferred Shares, shall constitute the duly
elected trustees of the Fund.
(iv)
Terms of Office of Certain Trustees to Terminate Upon Termination of Voting Period. Simultaneously with the termination
of a Voting Period, the terms of office of the additional trustees elected by the Holders of the Preferred Shares pursuant to
Section 2.7(b)(i) shall terminate, the remaining trustees shall constitute the trustees of the Fund and the voting rights
of the Holders of Preferred Shares to elect additional trustees pursuant to Section 2.7(b)(i) shall cease, subject to the
provisions of the last sentence of Section 2.7(b)(i).
| (c) | Holders
of RVMTP Shares to Vote on Certain Matters. |
(i)
Certain Amendments Requiring Approval of RVMTP Shares. Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of this Statement, so
long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least
a majority of the RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement Outstanding at the time, voting together as a separate class, amend,
alter or repeal the provisions of the Declaration or this Statement, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially
and adversely affect any preference, right or power of such RVMTP Shares or the Holders thereof; provided, however, that
(i) a change in the capitalization of the Fund in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof shall not be considered to materially
and adversely affect the rights and preferences of the RVMTP Shares, and (ii) a division of a RVMTP Share
shall
be deemed to materially and adversely affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially
and adversely affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to materially and
adversely affect any preference, right or power of a RVMTP Share of any Series or the Holder thereof unless such matter (i) alters
or abolishes any preferential right of such RVMTP Share, or (ii) creates, alters or abolishes any right in respect of redemption
of such RVMTP Share (other than solely as a result of a division of a RVMTP Share or as otherwise permitted by Section 2.6(a)(ii)
of this Statement). So long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent
of the Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the RVMTP Shares Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, file a voluntary application
for relief under Federal bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so long as the Fund is solvent and does
not foresee becoming insolvent. For the avoidance of doubt, no vote of the holders of Common Shares shall be required to amend,
alter or repeal the provisions of this Statement, including any Appendix hereto.
(ii)
1940 Act Matters. Unless a higher percentage is provided for in the Declaration, the affirmative vote of the Holders of
at least “a majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares,” including all RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares Outstanding
at the time, voting as a separate class, shall be required (A) to approve any conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company, (B) to approve any plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such
shares, or (C) to approve any other action requiring a vote of security holders of the Fund under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act.
For purposes of the foregoing, the vote of a “majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares” means the vote at an annual
or special meeting duly called of (i) sixty-seven percent (67%) or more of such shares present at a meeting, if the Holders of
more than fifty percent (50%) of such shares are present or represented by proxy at such meeting, or (ii) more than fifty percent
(50%) of such shares, whichever is less.
(iii)
Certain Amendments Requiring Approval of Specific Series of RVMTP Shares. Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of
this Statement, so long as any RVMTP Shares of a Series are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent
of the Holders of at least a majority of the RVMTP Shares of such Series Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class,
amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Appendix relating to such Series, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise,
so as to materially and adversely affect any preference, right or power set forth in such Appendix of the RVMTP Shares of such
Series or the Holders thereof; provided, however, that (i) a change
in
the capitalization of the Fund in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof shall not be considered to materially and adversely
affect the rights and preferences of the RVMTP Shares of such Series, and (ii) a division of a RVMTP Share shall be deemed to
materially and adversely affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially and adversely
affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series; and provided, further, that, except as otherwise permitted
by Section 2.6(a)(ii) of this Statement, no amendment, alteration or repeal of the obligation of the Fund to (x) pay the
Term Redemption Price on the Term Redemption Date for a Series or the Mandatory Tender Redemption Price on any Mandatory Tender
Redemption Date, or (y) accumulate dividends at the Dividend Rate (as set forth in this Statement and the applicable Appendix
hereto) for a Series shall be effected without, in each case, the prior unanimous vote or consent of the Holders of such Series
of RVMTP Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to materially and adversely affect any preference, right
or power of a RVMTP Share of a Series or the Holder thereof unless such matter (i) alters or abolishes any preferential right
of such RVMTP Share, or (ii) creates, alters or abolishes any right in respect of redemption of such RVMTP Share. For the avoidance
of doubt, no vote of the holders of Common Shares shall be required to amend, alter or repeal the provisions of this Statement,
including any Appendix hereto.
(d)
Voting Rights Set Forth Herein Are Sole Voting Rights. Unless otherwise required by law, the Declaration or this Statement,
the Holders of RVMTP Shares shall not have any relative rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to voting such
RVMTP Shares other than those specifically set forth in this Section 2.7; provided, however, that nothing
in this Statement or the Declaration shall be deemed to preclude or limit the right of the Fund (to the extent permitted by applicable
law) to contractually agree with any Holder or Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares of any Series that any action or inaction by the
Fund shall require the consent or approval of such Holder or Designated Owner.
(e)
No Preemptive Rights or Cumulative Voting. The Holders of RVMTP Shares shall have no preemptive rights or rights to cumulative
voting.
(f)
Voting for Trustees Sole Remedy for Fund’s Failure to Declare or Pay Dividends. In the event that the Fund fails to declare
or pay any dividends on any Series of RVMTP Shares on the Dividend Payment Date therefor, the exclusive remedy of the Holders
of the RVMTP Shares shall be the right to vote for trustees pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.7. Nothing in
this Section 2.7(f) shall be deemed to affect the obligation of the Fund to accumulate and, if permitted by applicable
law, the Declaration and this Statement, pay dividends at the Increased Rate in the circumstances contemplated by Section 2.2(g) hereof.
(g)
Holders Entitled to Vote. For purposes of determining any rights of the Holders of RVMTP Shares to vote on any matter,
whether such right is created by this Statement, by the Declaration, by statute or otherwise, no Holder of RVMTP Shares shall
be entitled to vote any RVMTP Share and no RVMTP Share shall be deemed to be “Outstanding” for the purpose of voting
or determining the number of shares required to constitute a quorum if, prior to or concurrently with the time of determination
of shares entitled to vote or the time of the actual vote on the matter, as the case may be, the requisite Notice of Redemption
with respect to such RVMTP Share shall have been given in accordance with this Statement and Deposit Securities for the payment
of the Redemption Price of such RVMTP Share shall have been deposited in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent for that
purpose. No RVMTP Share held by the Fund shall have any voting rights or be deemed to be outstanding for voting or for calculating
the voting percentage required on any other matter or other purposes.
2.8
Rating Agencies. The Fund shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Rating Agencies to issue long-term credit
ratings with respect to each Series of RVMTP Shares for so long as such Series is Outstanding. The Fund shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to comply with any applicable Rating Agency Guidelines. If a Rating Agency shall cease to rate the securities
of tax-exempt closed-end management investment companies generally, the Board of Trustees shall terminate the designation of such
Rating Agency as a Rating Agency hereunder. The Board of Trustees may elect to terminate the designation of any Rating Agency
as a Rating Agency hereunder with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares so long as either (i) immediately following such termination,
there would be at least one Rating Agency with respect to such Series or (ii) it replaces the terminated Rating Agency with another
NRSRO and provides notice thereof to the Holders of such Series; provided that such replacement shall not occur unless
such replacement Other Rating Agency shall have at the time of such replacement (i) published a rating for the RVMTP Shares of
such Series and (ii) entered into an agreement with the Fund to continue to publish such rating subject to the Rating Agency’s
customary conditions. The Board of Trustees may also elect to designate one or more other NRSROs as Other Rating Agencies hereunder
with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares by notice to the Holders of the RVMTP Shares. The Rating Agency Guidelines of any Rating
Agency may be amended by such Rating Agency without the vote, consent or approval of the Fund, the Board of Trustees or any Holder
of Preferred Shares, including any RVMTP Shares or Auction Preferred Shares, or Common Shares.
2.9
Issuance of Additional Preferred Shares. So long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund may, without the vote or
consent of the Holders thereof authorize, establish and create and issue and sell shares of one or more series of Preferred Shares,
ranking on a parity with RVMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation
or the winding up of the affairs of the Fund, in addition to then Outstanding Series of RVMTP Shares, including additional Series
of RVMTP Shares, and authorize, issue and sell additional shares of any such series of Preferred Shares then outstanding or so
established or
created
including additional Series of RVMTP Shares, in each case in accordance with applicable law, provided that the Fund shall, immediately
after giving effect to the issuance of such Preferred Shares and to its receipt and application of the proceeds thereof, including
to the redemption of Preferred Shares with such proceeds, have 1940 Act Asset Coverage (calculated in the same manner as is contemplated
by Section 2.4(b)). See also Section 11.8(e)(iv) of the Auction Preferred Statement for additional provisions regarding
issuance of additional preferred shares by the Fund.
2.10
Status of Redeemed or Repurchased RVMTP Shares. RVMTP Shares that at any time have been redeemed, exchanged or purchased
by the Fund shall, after such redemption or purchase, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares.
2.11
Distributions with respect to Taxable Allocations. Whenever a Taxable Allocation is to be made by the Fund with respect
to the RVMTP Shares of a Series with respect to any Dividend Period and neither the Increased Rate nor the Maximum Rate is in
effect during such Dividend Period, clause (a), clause (b) or clause (c) of this Section 2.11, as applicable, shall govern:
(a)
The Fund may provide notice to the Calculation and Paying Agent prior to the commencement of any Dividend Period for a Series
of RVMTP Shares of the amount of the Taxable Allocation that will be made in respect of shares of such Series for such Dividend
Period (a “Notice of Taxable Allocation”). Such Notice of Taxable Allocation will state (i) the amount of the
dividends payable in respect of each RVMTP Share of the applicable Series for such Dividend Period that will be a Taxable Allocation
and (ii) the adjustment to the Dividend Rate for each Rate Period (or portion thereof) included in such Dividend Period that will
be required in order for the Fund to pay either (but not both of) the Additional Amount Payment, or Additional State Amount Payment,
as applicable, to a Holder in respect of the Taxable Allocation made in respect of such RVMTP Shares for such Dividend Period.
In lieu of adjusting the Dividend Rate, the Fund may make, in addition to and in conjunction with the payment of regular dividends
for such Dividend Period, a supplemental distribution in respect of each share of such series for such Dividend Period equal to
either the Additional Amount Payment or Additional State Amount Payment, as applicable, payable in respect of the Taxable Allocation
made in respect of such share for such Dividend Period. The Fund will use commercially reasonable efforts to make Taxable Allocations
in respect of RVMTP Shares of each Series as provided in this Section 2.11(a), and shall make Taxable Allocations as described
in Section 2.11(b) and/or Section 2.11(c) only if such commercially reasonable efforts do not reasonably permit
the Fund to make a Taxable Allocation as contemplated by this Section 2.11(a).
(b)
If the Fund does not provide a Notice of Taxable Allocation as provided in Section 2.11(a) with respect to a Taxable Allocation
that is made in respect of
RVMTP
Shares of a Series, the Fund may make one or more supplemental distributions on shares of such Series equal to the Additional
Amount Payment to be paid to a Holder in respect of such Taxable Allocation. Any such supplemental distribution in respect of
RVMTP Shares of a Series may be declared and paid on any date, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the
Holders, or State Holders, as applicable, of shares of such Series as their names appear on the registration books of the Fund
on such date, not exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days preceding the payment date of such supplemental distribution, as may be
fixed by the Board of Trustees.
(c)
If in connection with a redemption of RVMTP Shares, the Fund makes a Taxable Allocation without having either given advance notice
thereof pursuant to Section 2.11(a) or made one or more supplemental distributions pursuant to Section 2.11(b),
the Fund shall direct the Calculation and Paying Agent to send either (but not both) an Additional Amount Payment or Additional
State Amount Payment, as applicable, in respect of such Taxable Allocation to each Holder and each State Holder, as applicable,
of such shares at such Person’s address as the same appears or last appeared on the record books of the Fund.
(d)
The Fund shall not be required to pay Additional Amount Payments or Additional State Amount Payments, as applicable, with respect
to RVMTP Shares of any Series (i) with respect to any net capital gain or other taxable income determined by the Internal Revenue
Service or any California taxing authority to be allocable in a manner different from the manner used by the Fund, or (ii) with
respect to Taxable Allocations made more than 90 days after the end of the fiscal year of the Fund to which such Taxable Allocation
relates.
(e)
For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to each Holder and each State Holder, the Fund shall only be required, pursuant to this
Section 2.11 to pay either an Additional Amount Payment or an Additional State Amount Payment, in accordance with the definitions
of such terms, but not both.
(f)
No Additional Amount Payment or Additional State Amount Payment as described in this Section 2.11 shall apply or be payable
with respect to any RVMTP Shares that are being registered and sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act or to any subsequent transfer of such registered RVMTP Shares.
| 2.12 | Term
Redemption Liquidity Account and Liquidity Requirement. |
(a)
On or prior to the then current Liquidity Account Initial Date with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall segregate,
by means of appropriate identification on its books and records or otherwise in accordance with the Fund’s normal procedures,
from the other assets of the Fund (the “Term Redemption Liquidity Account”)
Liquidity
Account Investments with a Market Value equal to at least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect
to such Series. The “Term Redemption Amount” for any Series of RVMTP Shares shall be equal to the Redemption
Price to be paid on the Term Redemption Date for such Series, based on the number of shares of such Series then Outstanding, assuming
for this purpose that the Dividend Rate for such Series in effect at the time of the creation of the Term Redemption Liquidity
Account for such Series will be the Dividend Rate in effect for such Series until the Term Redemption Date for such Series. If,
on any date after the then current Liquidity Account Initial Date, the aggregate Market Value of the Liquidity Account Investments
included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares as of the close of business on any Business Day
is less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series, then the Fund shall take
all such necessary actions, including segregating additional assets of the Fund as Liquidity Account Investments, so that the
aggregate Market Value of the Liquidity Account Investments included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series
is at least equal to one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series not later than the
close of business on the next succeeding Business Day. With respect to assets of the Fund segregated as Liquidity Account Investments
with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Adviser, on behalf of the Fund, shall be entitled on any date to release any Liquidity
Account Investments from such segregation and to substitute therefor other Liquidity Account Investments, so long as (i) the assets
of the Fund segregated as Liquidity Account Investments at the close of business on such date have a Market Value equal to at
least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series and (ii) the assets of the Fund
designated and segregated as Deposit Securities at the close of business on such date have a Market Value equal to at least the
Liquidity Requirement (if any) determined in accordance with Section 2.12(b) below with respect to such Series for such
date. The Fund shall not permit any lien, security interest or encumbrance to be created or permitted to exist on or in respect
of any Liquidity Account Investments included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for any Series of RVMTP Shares, other than
liens, security interests or encumbrances arising by operation of law and any lien of the Custodian with respect to the payment
of its fees or repayment for its advances.
(b)
The Market Value of the Deposit Securities held in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares, from and
after the 15th day of the calendar month (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) that is the
number of months preceding the calendar month in which the Term Redemption Date for such Series occurs, in each such case as specified
in the table set forth below, shall not be less than the percentage of the Term Redemption Amount for such Series set forth below
opposite such number of months (the “Liquidity Requirement”), but in all cases subject to the provisions of Section
2.12(c) below:
Number
of Months
Preceding
Month of Term Redemption Date: |
Market
Value of Deposit Securities
as
Percentage of Term Redemption Amount |
5 |
20% |
4 |
40% |
3 |
60% |
2 |
80% |
1 |
100% |
(c)
If the aggregate Market Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP
Shares as of the close of business on any Business Day is less than the Liquidity Requirement in respect of such Series for such
Business Day, then the Fund shall cause the segregation of additional or substitute Deposit Securities in respect of the Term
Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series, so that the aggregate Market Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Term
Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series is at least equal to the Liquidity Requirement for such Series not later than the
close of business on the next succeeding Business Day.
(d)
The Deposit Securities included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares may be applied by the Fund,
in its discretion, towards payment of the Term Redemption Price for such Series as contemplated by Section 2.6(d). Upon
the deposit by the Fund with the Calculation and Paying Agent of Deposit Securities having an initial combined Market Value sufficient
to effect the redemption of the RVMTP Shares of a Series on the Term Redemption Date for such Series in accordance with Section
2.6(d)(ii), the requirement of the Fund to maintain the Term Redemption Liquidity Account as contemplated by this Section
2.12 shall lapse and be of no further force and effect. Upon any extension of the Term Redemption Date for a Series of RVMTP
Shares pursuant to Section 2.6(a), the then-current Liquidity Account Initial Date for such Series shall be extended as
provided in the Appendix relating to such Series, and the requirement of the Fund to maintain the Term Redemption Liquidity Account
with respect to such Series in connection with such Liquidity Account Initial Date shall lapse and shall thereafter apply in respect
of the Liquidity Account Initial Date for such Series as so extended.
2.13
Global Certificate. All RVMTP Shares of any Series Outstanding from time to time shall be represented by one or more global
certificates for such Series registered in the name of the Securities Depository or its nominee and no registration of transfer
of shares of such Series of RVMTP Shares shall be made on the books of the Fund to any Person other than the
Securities
Depository or its nominee or transferee. The foregoing restriction on registration of transfer shall be conspicuously noted on
the face or back of the global certificates. Such global certificates will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository
Trust Company and registered in the name of Cede & Co., its nominee. Beneficial interests in the global certificates will
be held only through The Depository Trust Company and any of its participants.
2.14
Notice. All notices or communications hereunder, unless otherwise specified in this Statement, shall be sufficiently given
if in writing and delivered in person, by telecopier, by Electronic Means or by overnight delivery. Notices delivered pursuant
to this Section 2.14 shall be deemed given on the date received.
2.15
Termination. In the event that no RVMTP Shares of a Series are Outstanding subject to this Statement, all rights and preferences
of the RVMTP Shares of such Series established and designated hereunder shall cease and terminate, and all obligations of the
Fund under this Statement with respect to such Series shall terminate.
2.16
Appendices. The designation of each Series of RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement shall be set forth in an Appendix
to this Statement. The Board of Trustees may, by resolution duly adopted, without shareholder approval (except as otherwise provided
by this Statement or required by applicable law) (1) amend the Appendix to this Statement relating to a Series so as to reflect
any amendments to the terms applicable to such Series including an increase in the number of authorized shares of such Series
and (2) add additional Series of RVMTP Shares by including a new Appendix to this Statement relating to such Series.
2.17
Actions on Other than Business Days. Unless otherwise provided herein, if the date for making any payment, performing any
act or exercising any right, in each case as provided for in this Statement, is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made,
act performed or right exercised on the next succeeding Business Day, with the same force and effect as if made or done on the
nominal date provided therefor, and, with respect to any payment so made, no dividends, interest or other amount shall accrue
for the period between such nominal date and the date of payment.
2.18
Modification. To the extent permitted by Section 2.7(c) and any applicable Purchase Agreement, the Board of Trustees,
without the vote of the Holders of RVMTP Shares or any other outstanding shares issued by the Fund, may interpret, supplement
or amend the provisions of this Statement or any Appendix hereto to supply any omission, resolve any inconsistency or ambiguity
or to cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision, including any provision that becomes defective after
the date hereof because of impossibility of performance or any provision that is inconsistent with any provision of any other
Preferred Shares of the Fund and, in addition to the amendments permitted by Sections 2.6(g) and 2.7(c) hereof,
may amend this Statement with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares prior to the issuance of RVMTP Shares of such Series.
(a)
A Designated Owner or Holder of any RVMTP Shares of any Series may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of RVMTP Shares only in
whole shares and only to Persons that are (1)(i) “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A under the
Securities Act or any successor provision) in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any successor provision that
are registered closed-end management investment companies, the shares of which are traded on a national securities exchange (“Closed-End
Funds”), banks or entities that are 100% direct or indirect subsidiaries of banks’ publicly traded parent holding companies
(collectively, “Banks”), insurance companies or registered open-end management investment companies, (ii) tender
option bond trusts (or similar vehicles) in which all investors are “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in
Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any successor provision) that are Closed-End Funds, Banks, insurance companies, or registered
open-end management investment companies, in each case with respect to clauses (i) and (ii), in accordance with Rule 144A under
the Securities Act or pursuant to another available exemption from registration under the Securities Act, in a manner not involving
a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or (iii) other investors with the prior written
consent of the Fund and (2) unless the prior written consent of the Fund is obtained, not PIMCO Persons, if such PIMCO Persons
would, after such sale and transfer, own more than 20% of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares. Any transfer in violation of the foregoing
restrictions shall be void ab initio. The restrictions on transfer contained in this Section 2.19(a) shall not apply
to any RVMTP Shares that are being registered and sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act
or to any subsequent transfer of such RVMTP Shares.
(b)
If at any time the Fund is not furnishing information pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, in order to preserve
the exemption for resales and transfers under Rule 144A, the Fund shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to holders of RVMTP
Shares and prospective purchasers of RVMTP Shares, upon request, information with respect to the Fund satisfying the requirements
of subsection (d)(4) of Rule 144A.
2.20
No Additional Rights. Unless otherwise required by law or the Declaration, the Holders of RVMTP Shares shall not have any
relative rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to such RVMTP Shares other than those specifically set forth
in this Statement; provided, however, that nothing in this Statement shall be deemed to preclude or limit the right
of the Fund (to the extent permitted by applicable law) to contractually agree with any Holder or Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares
of any Series with regard to any special rights of such Holder or Designated Owner with respect to its investment in the Fund.
[Signature
Page Begins on the Following Page]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund has caused this Statement to be signed on
September 20 , 2023 in its name and on its behalf by
a duly authorized officer. The Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and the said
officer of the Fund has executed this Statement as an officer and not individually, and the obligations and rights of the
Fund set forth in this Statement are not binding upon any such officer, or the trustees of the Fund or shareholders of the
Fund, individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.
|
PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME
FUND |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Eric
D. Johnson |
|
|
Name: Eric D. Johnson |
|
|
Title: President |
APPENDIX
A
[RESERVED]
APPENDIX
B
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
REMARKETABLE
VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES,
SERIES
2053
Preliminary
Statement and Incorporation By Reference
This
Appendix (this “Appendix B”) establishes a Series of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares
of PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund. Except as set forth below, this Appendix incorporates by reference the terms set forth
with respect to all Series of such Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares in that “Statement Establishing
and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares” effective as of September
18, 2018, as amended and restated on January 16, 2019, July 14, 2021, and September 20, 2023 (the “RVMTP Statement”).
This Appendix has been authorized by resolution of the Board of Trustees of PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund and is effective
as of September 20, 2023. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein have the respective meanings therefor set forth
in the RVMTP Statement.
Section
1. Designation as to Series.
Remarketable
Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares, Series 2053: A series of 102 Preferred Shares classified as Remarketable
Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares is hereby designated as the “Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term
Preferred Shares, Series 2053” (the “Series 2053 RVMTP Shares”). Each share of such Series shall have
such preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms
and conditions of redemption, in addition to those required by applicable law and those that are expressly set forth in the
Declaration, the By-Laws and the RVMTP Statement (except as the RVMTP Statement may be expressly modified by this Appendix),
as are set forth in this Appendix B. The Series 2053 RVMTP Shares shall constitute a separate series of Preferred
Shares and of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares and each Series 2053 RVMTP Share shall be
identical. The following terms and conditions shall apply solely to the Series 2053 RVMTP Shares:
Section
2. Number of Authorized Shares of Series.
The number of authorized shares is 102.
Section
3. Date of Original Issuance and the Date of Redesignation with respect to Series.
The
Date of Original Issuance is September 20, 2023.
Section 4. Liquidation Preference Applicable to Series.
The Liquidation
Preference is $100,000.00 per share.
APPENDIX
B
Section
5. Term Redemption Date and Early Term Redemption Date Applicable to Series.
The
Term Redemption Date is September 20, 2053, subject to extension pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii) of the RVMTP
Statement.
The
initial “Early Term Redemption Date” is September 20, 2026.
Section 6. Dividend Payment Dates Applicable to
Series.
The
Dividend Payment Dates are the first Business Day of the month next following each Dividend Period, subject to the definition
of “Dividend Period” set forth in Section 9 below, as applicable.
Section
7. Liquidity Account Initial Date Applicable to Series.
The
Liquidity Account Initial Date is the date that is six (6) months prior to the Term Redemption Date or, if applicable, the date
that is six (6) months prior to the then current Term Redemption Date as extended pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii) of the RVMTP
Statement or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
Section
8. Exceptions to Certain Definitions Applicable to the Series.
The
following definitions contained under the heading “Definitions” in the RVMTP Statement are hereby amended as follows:
“Applicable
Spread” means, with respect to any Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the percentage per annum set forth opposite
the applicable credit rating most recently assigned to such Series by the Rating Agency in the table below on the Rate Determination
Date for such Rate Period:
Long-Term Ratings* |
Fitch | |
Applicable Spread** |
AAA to AA- | |
0.95% |
A+ to A- | |
1.15% |
BBB+ to BBB- | |
1.95% |
*And/or
the equivalent ratings of any other Rating Agency then rating the RVMTP Shares utilizing the highest of the ratings of the Rating
Agencies then rating the RVMTP Shares.
**Unless
an Increased Rate Period is in effect and is continuing, in which case the Applicable Spread shall be 5.95%.
“Dividend
Rate” means, with respect to any Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares and subject to the adjustment described in
Section 2.11(a), the greater of (i) the sum of the
APPENDIX
B
Index
Rate for such Rate Period plus the Applicable Spread for such Rate Period plus the Failed Remarketing Spread (if
applicable) and (ii) the sum of (a) the product of the Index Rate for such Rate Period multiplied by the Applicable Multiplier
for such Rate Period plus (b) 0.95% plus (c) the Failed Remarketing Spread (if applicable); provided, however,
that with respect to any Increased Rate Period, the Dividend Rate shall mean the Increased Rate for such Increased Rate Period;
and provided further that the Dividend Rate for any Rate Period shall in no event exceed the Maximum Rate.
Section
9. Additional Definitions Applicable to the Series.
The
following terms shall have the following meanings (with terms defined in the singular having comparable meanings when used in
the plural and vice versa), unless the context otherwise requires:
“Dividend
Period” means, with respect to the Series 2053 RVMTP Shares, in the case of the first Dividend Period, the period beginning
on the Date of Original Issuance for such Series and ending on and including September 30, 2023 and for each subsequent Dividend
Period, the period beginning on and including the first calendar day of the month following the month in which the previous Dividend
Period ended and ending on and including the last calendar day of such month; provided, however, in connection with
any voluntary exchange by the Holders or Designated Owners thereof of Series 2053 RVMTP Shares for any new series of Remarketable
Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares or any other securities of the Fund, the Board of Trustees may declare that a Dividend
Period shall begin on and include the first calendar day of the month in which such exchange will occur and shall end on but not
include the date of such exchange, and in such case, the Dividend Payment Date for such dividend shall be the date of such exchange
and provided further that, in connection with any reorganization or merger involving the Fund, the Board of Trustees may establish
a Dividend Period of less than a month, in which case the Dividend Payment Date for such dividend shall be the first Business
Day following the end of such Dividend Period.
“Increased
Rate” means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares, Series 2053, 5.95%.
“Optional Redemption Premium” means
with respect to each Series 2053 RVMTP Share to be redeemed an amount equal to:
(A)
if the Optional Redemption Date for such Series 2053 RVMTP Share occurs prior to September 20, 2026, the product of (i) 2.85%,
(ii) the Liquidation Preference of such RVMTP Share and (iii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days
from and including the date of redemption to and including September 20, 2026 and the denominator of which is the actual number
of calendar days from and including September 20, 2023 to and including September 20, 2026; or
APPENDIX
B
(i)
if the Optional Redemption Date for such Series 2053 RVMTP Share occurs on or after September 20, 2026; or
(ii)
with respect to any redemption of an amount of RVMTP shares that (a) increases the Fund’s 1940 Act Asset Coverage to no
greater than 225% or (b) decreases the Fund’s Effective Leverage Ratio to no less than 40%.
Section
10. Amendments to Terms of RVMTP Shares Applicable to the Series.
The
following provisions contained under the heading “Terms of the RVMTP Shares” in the RVMTP Statement are hereby amended
as follows:
Not
applicable.
APPENDIX
B
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund has caused this Appendix to be signed on September 20 , 2023 in
its name and on its behalf by a duly authorized officer. The Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, and the said officer of the Fund has executed this Appendix as an officer and not individually, and the
obligations and rights of the Fund set forth in this Appendix are not binding upon any such officer, or the trustees of the
Fund or shareholders of the Fund, individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.
|
PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME
FUND |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Eric
D. Johnson |
|
|
Name: Eric D. Johnson |
|
|
Title: President |
Exhibit
2
Statement
Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
STATEMENT
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES
DATED
April 17, 2024
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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RECITALS |
1 |
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DEFINITIONS |
1 |
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1.1 |
Definitions |
1 |
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1.2 |
Interpretation |
15 |
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1.3 |
Liability of Officers, Trustees and Shareholders |
16 |
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TERMS APPLICABLE TO ALL SERIES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES |
16 |
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2.1 |
Number of Shares; Ranking |
16 |
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2.2 |
Dividends and Distributions |
17 |
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2.3 |
Liquidation Rights |
23 |
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2.4 |
Coverage & Leverage Tests |
24 |
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2.5 |
Mandatory Tender and Remarketing. |
26 |
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2.6 |
Redemption |
29 |
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2.7 |
Voting Rights |
40 |
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2.8 |
Rating Agencies |
45 |
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2.9 |
Issuance of Additional Preferred Shares |
45 |
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2.10 |
Status of Redeemed or Repurchased RVMTP Shares |
46 |
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2.11 |
Distributions with respect to Taxable Allocations |
46 |
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2.12 |
Term Redemption Liquidity Account and Liquidity
Requirement for Term Redemption or Early Term Redemption |
47 |
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2.13 |
Global Certificate |
49 |
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2.14 |
Notice |
50 |
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2.15 |
Termination |
50 |
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2.16 |
Appendices |
50 |
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2.17 |
Actions on Other than Business Days |
50 |
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2.18 |
Modification |
50 |
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2.19 |
Transfers |
51 |
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2.20 |
No Additional Rights |
51 |
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
STATEMENT
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES
PIMCO
California Municipal Income Fund (the “Fund”), a Massachusetts business trust, certifies that:
RECITALS
FIRST:
The Fund is authorized under Article III of the Fund’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended (which, as hereafter restated
or amended from time to time, is herein called the “Declaration”), to issue an unlimited number of Preferred
Shares (as defined below), par value $0.00001 per share.
SECOND:
Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Fund by Article III of the Declaration, effective March
14, 2024, the Board of Trustees authorized the execution of this Statement and any Appendix hereto for the purposes of the issuance
of Preferred Shares, $0.00001 par value per share, of the Fund, such shares initially classified as Remarketable Variable Rate
MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (“RVMTP”) and issued in one or more series (each such series, a “Series”).
The terms related to a Series may be set forth in this Statement through an Appendix (as defined below) attached hereto or in
a separate Statement.
THIRD:
The number of shares, preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions
of redemption, of each Series of RVMTP subject to this Statement, as now or hereafter authorized by the Board of Trustees, are
set forth in this Statement, as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time in an appendix to this Statement (each, an
“Appendix” and collectively, the “Appendices”) specifically relating to such Series as now or
hereafter authorized by the Board of Trustees (each such Series being referred to herein as a “Series of RVMTP Shares,”
“RVMTP Shares of a Series” or a “Series,” and shares of all such Series subject to this Statement
being referred to herein individually as a “RVMTP Share” and collectively as the “RVMTP Shares”).
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. Unless the context or use
indicates another or different meaning or intent and except with respect to any Series as specifically provided in the Appendix
applicable to such Series, each of the following terms when used in this Statement shall have the meaning ascribed to it below,
whether such term is used in the singular or plural and regardless of tense:
“1940
Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any successor
statute.
“1940
Act Asset Coverage” means “asset coverage,” as defined for purposes of Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act and in
accordance with Rule 18f-4 thereunder, as applicable, of at least 208% with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the
Fund which are stocks for purposes of the 1940 Act, including any outstanding RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares (or such
other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act or by rule, regulation or order of the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are shares of stock of a closed-end
investment company), determined on the basis of values calculated as of a time within 48 hours (only including Business Days)
next preceding the time of such determination.
“Asset
Coverage Cure Date” means, with respect to the failure by the Fund to maintain the 1940 Act Asset Coverage (as required
by this Statement) as of the close of business on a Business Day (as required by Section 2.4(a) hereof), the date that is thirty
(30) calendar days following such Business Day.
“Additional
Amount Payment” means a payment to a Holder (other than a State Holder) of RVMTP Shares of an amount which, when combined
with the amount of the portion of any dividend to which a Taxable Allocation relates, and after imposition of U.S. federal income
tax, taking into account the assumptions in the immediately following sentence, equals the after tax dollar amount of the dividend
that would have been received by such Holder if no Taxable Allocation had been made with respect to such dividend. Such Additional
Amount Payment shall be calculated (i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming that no Holder
is subject to the federal alternative minimum tax with respect to dividends received from the Fund; and (iii) assuming that each
Taxable Allocation and each Additional Amount Payment (except to the extent such Additional Amount Payment is reported as an exempt-interest
dividend for purposes of Section 852(b)(5) of the Code) would be taxable, (x) in the case of the Purchaser (or (1) any entity
taxed as a corporation that (i) joins in filing a consolidated federal corporate income tax return with the Purchaser, or (ii)
is otherwise an affiliate of the Purchaser and is taxed as a corporation (excluding any such entity that is taxed as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code), or (2) any entity that is a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of
one or more of the entities described in clause (1) (each of the entities described in clauses (1) or (2), a “Corporate
Affiliate”)) at the maximum marginal regular federal corporate income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital
gain, as applicable, in effect at the time such Additional Amount Payment is paid, disregarding in each case the effect of any
state or local taxes, or (y) in the case of any other Holder at the greater of (A) the rate expressed in clause (x), or (B) the
maximum marginal regular federal individual income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital gain, as applicable,
in effect at the time such Additional Amount Payment is paid, disregarding in each case the effect of any state or local taxes,
assuming that section 1411 of the Code is applicable.
“Additional
State Amount Payment” means a payment to a State Holder of an amount which, when combined with the amount of the portion
of any dividend to which a Taxable
Allocation
relates, and after imposition of U.S. federal income tax and California income tax, taking into account the assumptions in the
immediately following sentence, equals the after tax dollar amount of the dividend that would have been received by such State
Holder if no Taxable Allocation had been made with respect to such dividend. Such Additional State Amount Payment shall be calculated
(i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming that no State Holder is subject to the federal
alternative minimum tax with respect to dividends received from the Fund; and (iii) assuming that each Taxable Allocation and
each Additional State Amount Payment (except to the extent such Additional State Amount Payment is reported as an exempt-interest
dividend for purposes of Section 852(b)(5) of the Code) would be taxable, (x) in the case of the Purchaser (or any Corporate Affiliate),
at the maximum marginal combined regular federal and California corporate income tax rate (taking account of the federal income
tax deductibility of state and local taxes paid or incurred) applicable to ordinary income or net capital gains, as applicable,
in effect at the time such Additional State Amount Payment is paid or (y) in the case of any other State Holder, the maximum marginal
combined regular federal and California individual income tax rate (taking account of the federal income tax deductibility of
state and local taxes paid or incurred) applicable to ordinary income or net capital gains, as applicable, in effect at the time
such Additional State Amount Payment is paid, assuming that section 1411 of the Code is applicable.
“Adviser”
means Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or such other entity as shall be then serving
as the investment adviser of the Fund, and shall include, as appropriate, any sub-adviser duly appointed by the Adviser.
“Agent
Member” means a Person with an account at the Securities Depository that holds one or more RVMTP Shares through the Securities
Depository, directly or indirectly, for a Designated Owner and that will be authorized and instructed, directly or indirectly,
by a Designated Owner to disclose information to the Remarketing Settlement Agent, if any, and/or the Calculation and Paying Agent
with respect to such Designated Owner.
“Appendices”
and “Appendix” shall have the respective meanings as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Applicable
Multiplier” means, with respect to any Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the percentage set forth opposite
the applicable credit rating most recently assigned to such Series by the Rating Agency in the table below on the Rate Determination
Date for such Rate Period:
Long-Term Ratings* |
Fitch | |
Applicable
Multiplier |
AAA to AA- | |
100% |
A+ to A- | |
115% |
Long-Term Ratings* |
Fitch | |
Applicable
Multiplier |
BBB+ to BBB- | |
140% |
*And/or
the equivalent ratings of any other Rating Agency then rating the RVMTP Shares utilizing the highest of the ratings of the Rating
Agencies then rating the RVMTP Shares.
“Applicable
Spread” means, with respect to any Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the percentage per annum set forth opposite
the applicable credit rating most recently assigned to such Series by the Rating Agency in the table below on the Rate Determination
Date for such Rate Period:
Long-Term Ratings* |
Fitch | |
Applicable
Spread** |
AAA to AA- | |
1.30% |
A+ to A- | |
1.80% |
BBB+
to BBB- | |
2.30% |
*And/or
the equivalent ratings of any other Rating Agency then rating the RVMTP Shares utilizing the highest of the ratings of the Rating
Agencies then rating the RVMTP Shares.
**Unless
an Increased Rate Period is in effect and is continuing, in which case the Applicable Spread shall be 6.45%.
“Auction
Preferred Shares” means any Auction Preferred Shares of the Fund, the preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations
as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption as set forth in the Auction Preferred Statement.
“Auction
Preferred Statement” means Article 11 (Statement Creating Three Series of Auction Preferred Shares) of the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of the Fund as of September 20, 2023.
“Banks”
shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.19(a).
“Below
Investment Grade” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares and as of any date, the following ratings with respect
to each Rating Agency (to the extent it is a Rating Agency on such date):
| (i) | lower
than BBB-, in the case of Fitch; and |
(ii) lower than an equivalent long-term credit rating
to that set forth in clause (i), in the case of any other Rating Agency.
“Board
of Trustees” means the Board of Trustees of the Fund or any duly authorized committee thereof as permitted by applicable
law.
“Business
Day” means any day (a) other than a day on which commercial banks in The City of New York, New York are required or authorized
by law or executive order to close and (b) on which the New York Stock Exchange is not closed.
“By-Laws”
means the By-Laws of the Fund as amended or restated from time to time.
“Calculation
and Paying Agent” means, with respect to any Series, The Bank of New York Mellon and its successors or any other
calculation and paying agent appointed by the Fund with respect to such Series.
“Calculation
and Paying Agent Agreement” means, with respect to any Series, the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement dated April
17, 2024 by and among the Calculation and Paying Agent, the Fund and certain other Persons, and as the same may be amended, restated
or modified from time to time, or any similar agreement between the Fund and any other calculation and paying agent appointed
by the Fund.
“Closed-End
Funds” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.19(a). “Code” means the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended.
“Common
Shares” means the common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Fund.
“Conditional
Acceptance” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii)(B).
“Corporate
Affiliate” shall have the meaning as set forth in the definition of “Additional Amount Payment” in this Section
1.1.
“Custodian”
means a bank, as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act, that has the qualifications prescribed in paragraph 1 of Section
26(a) of the 1940 Act, or such other entity as shall be providing custodian services to the Fund as permitted by the 1940 Act
or any rule, regulation, or order thereunder, and shall include, as appropriate, any similarly qualified sub-custodian duly appointed
by the Fund.
“Custodian
Agreement” means any Custodian Agreement by and between the Custodian and the Fund.
“Date
of Original Issuance” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Date of Original Issuance for such
Series in the Appendix for such Series.
“Declaration”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Default” shall mean a Dividend Default
or a Redemption Default.
“Deposit
Securities” means, as of any date, any United States dollar-denominated security or other investment of a type described
below that either (i) is a demand obligation payable to the holder thereof on any Business Day or (ii) has a maturity date, mandatory
redemption date or mandatory payment date, on its face or at the option of the holder, preceding the relevant Redemption Date,
Dividend Payment Date or other payment date in respect of which such security or other investment has been deposited or set aside
as a Deposit Security:
(1) cash or any cash equivalent;
(2) any U.S. Government Obligation;
(3) any Municipal Security that has a credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is the highest applicable rating generally ascribed
by such NRSRO to Municipal Securities with substantially similar terms as of the date of this Statement (or such rating’s future
equivalent or, if not rated, as determined by PIMCO to be of comparable quality), including (A) any such Municipal Security that
has been pre-refunded by the issuer thereof with the proceeds of such refunding having been irrevocably deposited in trust or
escrow for the repayment thereof and (B) any such fixed or variable rate Municipal Security that qualifies as an eligible security
under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act;
(4) any investment in any money market fund registered under the 1940 Act that qualifies under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, or similar
investment vehicle described in Rule 12d1-1(b)(2) under the 1940 Act, that invests principally in Municipal Securities or U.S.
Government Obligations or any combination thereof; or
(5) any letter of credit from a bank or other financial institution that has a credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is the highest
applicable rating generally ascribed by such NRSRO to bank deposits or short-term debt of similar banks or other financial institutions
as of the date of this Statement (or such rating’s future equivalent or, if not rated, as determined by PIMCO to be of comparable
quality).
“Designated
Owner” means a Person in whose name RVMTP Shares of any Series are recorded as beneficial owner of such RVMTP Shares
by the Securities Depository, an Agent Member or other securities intermediary on the records of such Securities Depository, Agent
Member or securities intermediary, as the case may be.
“Designated
Owner Term Extension Request” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii)(A).
“Dividend
Default” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Dividend
Payment Date” means, with respect to any Series, the first Business Day of each calendar month that any shares of such
Series are outstanding; provided, however, that with respect to any Series for which the first Dividend Period,
as specified in the Appendix relating to such Series, is longer than one month, the first Dividend Payment Date for such Series
shall be the first Business Day of the calendar month immediately following the end of such Dividend Period.
“Dividend
Period” means, with respect to any Series, the Dividend Period for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Dividend
Rate” means, with respect to any Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares and subject to the adjustment described in
Section 2.11(a), the greater of (i) the sum of the Index Rate for such Rate Period plus the Applicable Spread for
such Rate Period plus the Failed Remarketing Spread and (ii) the sum of (a) the product of the Index Rate for such Rate
Period multiplied by the Applicable Multiplier for such Rate Period plus (b) 1.30% plus (c) the Failed Remarketing
Spread; provided, however, that with respect to any Increased Rate Period, the Dividend Rate shall mean the Increased
Rate for such Increased Rate Period; and provided further that the Dividend Rate for any Rate Period shall in no event
exceed the Maximum Rate.
“Early
Term Redemption Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Early Term Redemption Date (if any)
in the Appendix for such Series.
“Early
Term Redemption Price” means with respect to any Series, the price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per
share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Shares accumulated from and including
the Date of Original Issuance of such Series of RVMTP Shares to (but excluding) the Early Term Redemption Date with respect to
such Series of RVMTP Shares (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon).
“Effective
Leverage Ratio” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.4(d).
“Effective Leverage Ratio Cure
Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A).
“Electronic
Means” means email transmission, facsimile transmission or other similar electronic means of communication providing
evidence of transmission (but excluding online communications systems covered by a separate agreement) acceptable to the
sending party and the receiving party, in any case if operative as between any two parties, or, if not operative, by
telephone (promptly confirmed by any other method set forth in this definition), which, in the case of notices to the
Calculation and Paying Agent and the Custodian, shall be sent by such means to each of its representatives set forth in the
Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement and the Custodian Agreement, respectively; provided, however, that solely with respect
to
communications
sent to the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement, facsimile transmission shall not be considered Electronic Means.
“Exchange
Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“Failed
Remarketing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c)(i)
“Failed
Remarketing Spread” means (i) for so long as two or more Failed Remarketings have not occurred, 0%, and (ii) following
the second occurrence of a Failed Remarketing, 0.15% multiplied by the number of Failed Remarketings that have occurred after
the first Failed Remarketing.
“Fitch”
means Fitch Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group, and any successor or successors thereto.
“Fund”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Preamble to this Statement. “Holder” means, with respect to the
RVMTP Shares of any Series or any other security issued by the Fund, a Person in whose name such security is registered in
the registration books of the Fund maintained by the Calculation and Paying Agent or otherwise.
“Holder
Term Extension Request” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iii).
“Increased
Rate” means, with respect to any Increased Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Index Rate for such
Increased Rate Period plus an Applicable Spread of 6.45%.
“Increased
Rate Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Index Rate” means,
with respect to any Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares, the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index made available by 4:00 p.m., New
York City time, as determined on the Rate Determination Date relating to such Rate Period or, except as otherwise provided in
the definition of “SIFMA Municipal Swap Index” if such index is not made available by 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on such date, the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index as determined on the previous Rate Determination Date; provided, however,
if the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index is less than zero (0), the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index will be deemed to be zero (0) for
purposes of the determination of the “Index Rate”.
“Initial
Rate Period” means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares of any Series, the period commencing on and including the Date of
Original Issuance thereof and ending on, and including, the next succeeding calendar day that is a Wednesday (or if such Wednesday
is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day).
“Liquidation
Preference” means, with respect to any Series, the amount specified as the liquidation preference per share for that
Series in the Appendix for such Series.
“Liquidity
Account Initial Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date designated as the Liquidity Account Initial Date in
the Appendix for such Series.
“Liquidity
Account Investments” means Deposit Securities or any other security or investment owned by the Fund that is rated not
less than A3 by Moody’s, A- by Standard & Poor’s, A- by Fitch or an equivalent rating by any other NRSRO (or any such rating’s
future equivalent) or if not rated, determined by the Adviser to be of comparable quality.
“Liquidity
Requirement” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(b).
“Mandatory Asset Coverage Redemption
Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i)(A).
“Mandatory
Tender” means, in connection with a Remarketing, the required tender of all RVMTP Shares of a particular Series (except
to the extent affirmatively retained by any applicable Holder of RVMTP Shares of such Series pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv))
to the Remarketing Settlement Agent for purchase on the applicable Mandatory Tender Date
“Mandatory
Tender Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(a)(iii)(C).
“Mandatory
Tender Event” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(a)(i)(C).
“Mandatory
Tender Redemption Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iv).
“Mandatory
Tender Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iv).
“Market
Value” of any asset of the Fund means, for securities for which market quotations are readily available, the market value
thereof determined on the basis of official closing prices or the last reported sales prices on the valuation date, or if no sales
are reported on the valuation date, based on quotes obtained from established market makers or prices (including evaluated prices)
supplied by the Fund’s approved pricing services, quotation reporting systems and other third-party sources. Investments for which
market quotes or market based valuations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Trustees or persons acting at their direction.
“Maximum
Rate” means 15% per annum.
“Moody’s”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor or successors thereto.
“Municipal
Securities” means municipal securities as described under the heading “Portfolio Contents” in the
prospectus or other offering document for a Series of RVMTP Shares.
“No
Adverse Effect Opinion” means an opinion of independent counsel nationally recognized for having expertise in the taxation
of regulated investment companies to the effect that the requested action, if undertaken, will not have an adverse effect on any
of the opinions of counsel delivered in connection with the issuance of the RVMTP Shares.
“Notice
of Mandatory Tender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a)(ii).
“Notice of Redemption”
shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(e)(i).
“Notice
of Special Terms Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(h)(iii).
“Notice
of Taxable Allocation” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.11(a).
“NRSRO”
means (a) each of Fitch, Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s so long as such Person is a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act and (b) any other nationally recognized statistical rating
organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act that is not an “affiliated person” (as defined
in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) of the Fund.
“Optional
Redemption Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i).
“Optional
Redemption Premium” means, with respect to any Series, the premium payable by the Fund upon the redemption of RVMTP
Shares of such Series at the option of the Fund, as set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Optional
Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i).
“Other
Rating Agency” means each Rating Agency, if any, other than Fitch, Standard & Poor’s, or Moody’s then providing a rating
for the RVMTP Shares pursuant to the request of the Fund and with the consent of the Holders of a majority of the RVMTP Shares,
which shall not be unreasonably withheld by such Holders.
“Outstanding”
means, as of any date with respect to RVMTP Shares of any Series, the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series theretofore issued
by the Fund except (without duplication):
(a) any
RVMTP Shares of such Series theretofore exchanged, cancelled, retired or redeemed or delivered to the Calculation and Paying Agent
for cancellation or redemption in accordance with the terms hereof;
(b) any RVMTP Shares of such Series as to which the
Fund shall has given a Notice of Redemption and irrevocably deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent sufficient Deposit
Securities to redeem such shares in accordance with Section 2.6 hereof; and
(c) any RVMTP Shares of such Series as to which the
Fund is the Holder or the Designated Owner.
“Person”
means and includes an individual, a partnership, a trust, a corporation, a limited liability company, an unincorporated association,
a joint venture or other entity or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“PIMCO
Person” means the Adviser or any affiliated person (as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) of the Adviser (other
than the Fund, in the case of a redemption or purchase of the RVMTP Shares which are to be cancelled within ten (10) calendar
days of purchase by the Fund).
“Preferred
Shares” means the authorized preferred shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, including RVMTP Shares of each Series,
Auction Preferred Shares, shares of any other series of preferred shares of beneficial interest now or hereafter issued by the
Fund, and any other shares of beneficial interest hereafter authorized and issued by the Fund of a class having priority over
another class as to distribution of assets or payments of dividends.
“Pro
Rata Allocation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i)(A).
“Purchase Agreement”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Appendix.
“Purchaser” means Banc of America Preferred Funding Corporation.
“Rate
Determination Date” means, with respect to the Initial Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the calendar day immediately
preceding the Date of Original Issuance of such Series, and with respect to any Subsequent Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP
Shares, the last calendar day of the immediately preceding Rate Period for such Series or, if such calendar day is not a Business
Day, the next succeeding Business Day; provided, however, that the next succeeding Rate Determination Date will
be determined without regard to any prior extension of a Rate Determination Date to a Business Day.
“Rate
Period” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the Initial Rate Period and any Subsequent Rate Period of
the RVMTP Shares of such Series.
“Rating
Agency” means, as of any date and in respect of a Series of RVMTP Shares, (i) any of Fitch, Moody’s, or Standard
& Poor’s, to the extent it maintains a rating on the RVMTP Shares of such Series on such date and has not been replaced
as a Rating Agency in accordance with Section 2.8 and (ii) any Other Rating Agency designated as a Rating Agency on
such date in accordance with Section 2.8. In the event that at any time any Rating Agency (i) ceases to be a Rating
Agency for purposes of any Series of RVMTP Shares and such Rating Agency has been replaced by an Other Rating Agency in
accordance with Section 2.8, any references to any credit rating of the replaced Rating Agency in this Statement or
any Appendix shall be deleted for purposes hereof as provided below and shall be deemed instead to be references to the
equivalent credit rating of the Other Rating Agency that has replaced such Rating Agency as of the most recent date on which
such replacement Other Rating Agency published credit ratings for such Series of RVMTP Shares or (ii) designates a new rating
definition for any credit rating of such Rating Agency with a corresponding replacement rating definition for such credit
rating of such Rating Agency, any references to such replaced rating definition of such Rating Agency contained in this
Statement or any Appendix shall instead be deemed to be references to such corresponding replacement rating definition. In
the event that at any time the designation of any Rating Agency as a Rating Agency for purposes of any Series of RVMTP Shares
is terminated in accordance with Section 2.8, any rating of such terminated Rating Agency, to the extent it would have
been taken into account in any of the provisions of this Statement or the Appendix for such Series, shall be disregarded, and
only the ratings of the then-designated Rating Agencies for such Series shall be taken into account for purposes of this
Statement and such Appendix.
“Rating
Agency Guidelines” means the guidelines of any Rating Agency, as they may be amended or modified from time to time, compliance
with which is required to cause such Rating Agency to continue to issue a rating with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares for
so long as such Series is Outstanding.
“Rating
Agency Withdrawal” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(C).
“Ratings
Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Redemption Date” means, with
respect to a redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(i), (b) or (c), the date fixed for redemption as stated in the
Notice of Redemption with respect to such redemption.
“Redemption
Default” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Redemption Price” shall
mean the Term Redemption Price, the Mandatory Asset Coverage Redemption Price, the Mandatory Tender Redemption Price, or the
Optional Redemption Price, as applicable.
“Registration
Rights Agreement” means the registration rights agreement or other similar agreement (if any) specified in the Appendix,
as such agreement may be amended, restated, or modified from time to time.
“Remarketing”
means the offering of RVMTP Shares for resale as described in Section 2.5(b).
“Remarketing
Purchase Price” means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares subject to a Remarketing, a price per share equal to the
Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Shares
accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance of such RVMTP Shares to (but excluding) the Mandatory Tender
Date for such RVMTP Shares (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon).
“Remarketing
Settlement Agent” means the entity appointed as such by the Fund with respect to a Remarketing of any Series of the RVMTP
Shares and any additional or successor entities appointed by the Fund pursuant to a Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement with
the Fund.
“Remarketing
Settlement Agent Agreement” means the Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement, if any, with respect to the RVMTP Shares,
between the Fund and the Remarketing Settlement Agent and any other party thereto, as amended, modified or supplemented from time
to time, or any similar agreement with a successor Remarketing Settlement Agent.
“RVMTP”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“RVMTP Shares” shall have the meaning
as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“RVMTP
Shares of a Series” shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Securities
Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“Securities
Depository” shall mean The Depository Trust Company and its successors and assigns or any other securities depository
selected by the Fund that agrees to follow the procedures required to be followed by such securities depository as set forth in
this Statement with respect to the RVMTP Shares.
“Series”
and “Series of RVMTP Shares” shall have the meanings as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“SIFMA
Municipal Swap Index” means the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association Municipal Swap Index, or such other
weekly, high-grade index comprised of
seven-day,
tax-exempt variable rate demand notes produced by Municipal Market Data, Inc. or its successor, or as otherwise designated by
the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association; provided, however, that if such index is no longer produced
by Municipal Market Data, Inc. or its successor, then SIFMA Municipal Swap Index shall mean (i) the S&P Municipal Bond 7 Day
High Grade Rate Index produced by Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or its successors or (ii) if the S&P
Municipal Bond 7 Day High Grade Rate Index is no longer produced, such other reasonably comparable index selected in good faith
by the Board of Trustees of the Fund and consented to in writing by Holders of greater than 50% of each Series of RVMTP Shares
affected by the unavailability of the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index.
“Special
Terms Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(h)(i).
“Standard &
Poor's” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC business, and
any successor or successors thereto.
“State
Holder” means, solely for purposes of the definition of “Additional State Amount Payment” and Section 2.11
hereof, (i) a Holder who is a natural person subject to California taxation on his or her income; or (ii) a Holder, other
than a natural person, that seeks, and is entitled under applicable law, to pay dividends (or make other distributions or allocations
of income) that are exempt from California income tax.
“Statement”
means this Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred
Shares, as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Subsequent
Rate Period” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the period consisting of seven calendar days, but adjusted
in each case to reflect any changes when the regular calendar day that is a Rate Determination Date is not a Business Day, from,
and including, the first calendar day following the Initial Rate Period of such Series to, and including, the next Rate Determination
Date for such Series and any period thereafter from, and including, the first calendar day following a Rate Determination Date
for shares of such Series to, and including, the next succeeding Rate Determination Date for shares of such Series.
“Tax
Event” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(E).
“Taxable
Allocation” means, with respect to any Series, the characterization of all or a portion of any dividend paid in respect
of such Series as net capital gains or other income taxable for regular federal and California individual income tax purposes.
“Term
Redemption Amount” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(a).
“Term Redemption
Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Term Redemption Date in the Appendix for such
Series, as such date may be extended in
accordance
with Section 2.6(a) or as may otherwise be agreed in writing by the Fund and the Holders of 100% of the Outstanding RVMTP
Shares of such Series.
“Term
Redemption Liquidity Account” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(a).
“Term
Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“U.S.
Government Obligations” means direct obligations of the United States or of its agencies or instrumentalities that are
entitled to the full faith and credit of the United States and that, other than United States Treasury Bills, provide for the
periodic payment of interest and the full payment of principal at maturity or call for redemption.
“Voting
Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.7(b)(i).
With
respect to any Series, any additional definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series and any amendments
to any definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series, as such Appendix may be amended from time to
time, shall be incorporated herein and made part hereof by reference thereto, but only with respect to such Series.
1.2 Interpretation. The headings preceding
the text of Sections included in this Statement are for convenience only and shall not be deemed part of this Statement or be
given any effect in interpreting this Statement. The use of the masculine, feminine or neuter gender or the singular or plural
form of words herein shall not limit any provision of this Statement. The use of the terms “including” or “include"
shall in all cases herein mean “including, without limitation” or “include, without limitation,” respectively.
Any reference herein or in the Purchase Agreement to the Fund’s assets or investments shall include (or “look through”
to) any assets or investments of any wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund. Reference to any Person includes such Person's successors
and assigns to the extent such successors and assigns are permitted by the terms of any applicable agreement, and reference to
a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity or individually. Reference to any agreement (including
this Statement), document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in effect from
time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and, if applicable, the terms hereof. Except as otherwise expressly set forth
herein, reference to any law means such law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or re-enacted, in whole or in part, including
rules, regulations, enforcement procedures and any interpretations promulgated thereunder. Underscored references to Sections
shall refer to those portions of this Statement. The use of the terms “hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto"
and words of similar import shall refer to this Statement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or clause of this
Statement.
Unless
otherwise provided, defined terms used in this Statement apply only to the RVMTP Shares and defined terms used in the Auction
Preferred Statement apply only to the Auction Preferred Shares.
1.3 Liability
of Officers, Trustees and Shareholders. A copy of the Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,
and notice hereby is given that this Statement is executed on behalf of the Fund by an officer of the Fund in his or her capacity
as an officer of the Fund and not individually and that the obligations of the Fund under or arising out of this Statement are
not binding upon any of the trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and properties
of the Fund. All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having a claim against the Fund must look solely to the Fund's
assets and property for the enforcement of any claims against the Fund as none of the Fund's officers, agents or shareholders,
whether past, present or future, assume any personal liability for obligations entered on behalf of the Fund.
TERMS
APPLICABLE TO ALL SERIES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES
Except
for such changes and amendments hereto with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares that are specifically contemplated by the Appendix
relating to such Series, each Series of RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement shall have the following terms:
| 2.1 | Number
of Shares; Ranking. |
(a) The
number of authorized shares constituting any Series of RVMTP Shares shall be as set forth with respect to such Series in the Appendix
hereto relating to such Series. No fractional RVMTP Shares shall be issued.
(b) The RVMTP Shares of each Series shall rank on
a parity with RVMTP Shares of each other Series and with shares of any other series of Preferred Shares (including any Auction
Preferred Shares) as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of
the affairs of the Fund. The RVMTP Shares of each Series shall have preference with respect to the payment of dividends and as
to distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund over the Common Shares as set
forth herein.
(c) No Holder of RVMTP Shares shall have, solely
by reason of being such a Holder, any pre-emptive or other right to acquire, purchase or subscribe for any RVMTP Shares or Common
Shares or other securities of the Fund which it may hereafter issue or sell.
| 2.2 | Dividends
and Distributions. |
(a) The
Holders of RVMTP Shares of any Series shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by, or under authority granted by,
the Board of Trustees, out of funds legally available therefor in accordance with the Declaration, this Statement, and applicable
law, and in preference to dividends and other distributions on Common Shares, cumulative cash dividends and other distributions
on each share of such Series at the Dividend Rate for such Series, calculated as set forth herein, and no more. Dividends and
other distributions on the RVMTP Shares of any Series shall accumulate from the Date of Original Issuance with respect to such
Series. The amount of dividends per share payable on RVMTP Shares of a Series on any Dividend Payment Date shall equal the sum
of the dividends accumulated but not yet paid for each Rate Period (or part thereof) in the related Dividend Period. The amount
of dividends per share of a Series accumulated for each such Rate Period (or part thereof) shall be computed by (i) multiplying
the Dividend Rate in effect for RVMTP Shares of such Series for such Rate Period (or part thereof) by a fraction, the numerator
of which shall be the actual number of calendar days in such Rate Period (or part thereof) and the denominator of which shall
be the actual number of calendar days in the year in which such Rate Period (or such part thereof) occurs (365 or 366) and (ii)
multiplying the product determined pursuant to clause (i) by the Liquidation Preference for a share of such Series.
(b) Dividends on RVMTP Shares of each Series with
respect to any Dividend Period shall be declared to the Holders of such shares as their names shall appear on the registration
books of the Fund at the close of business on each calendar day in such Dividend Period and shall be paid as provided in Section
2.2(f).
(c) (i)
No full dividends or other distributions shall be declared or paid on shares of a Series of RVMTP Shares for any Dividend
Period or part thereof unless full cumulative dividends and other distributions due through the most recent dividend payment
dates therefor for all outstanding Preferred Shares (including shares of other Series of RVMTP Shares and the Auction
Preferred Shares) ranking on a parity with such Series of RVMTP Shares have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid
through the most recent dividend payment dates therefor. If full cumulative dividends or other distributions due have not
been declared and paid on all such outstanding Preferred Shares of any series, any dividends and other distributions being
declared and paid on RVMTP Shares of a Series will be declared and paid as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the
respective amounts of dividends and other distributions accumulated but unpaid on the shares of each such series of Preferred
Shares (including, without limitation, the Auction Preferred Shares) on the relevant dividend payment date for such series.
Subject to Section 2.11 hereof and Section 2.3 of the Purchase Agreement, no Holders of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled
to any dividends or other distributions, whether payable in cash, property
or
shares, in excess of full cumulative dividends and other distributions as provided in this Section 2.2(c)(i) on such RVMTP
Shares.
(ii) For
so long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not: (x) declare or pay any dividend or other distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution paid in Common Shares) in respect of the Common Shares, (y) call for redemption, redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any Common Shares, or (z) pay any proceeds of the liquidation of the Fund in
respect of the Common Shares, unless, in each case, (A) immediately thereafter, the Fund shall have asset coverage of at
least 200% as calculated in accordance with Section 2.4(b) and the definition of 1940 Act Asset Coverage herein
(except, for the avoidance of doubt, that the asset coverage referenced in this Section 2.2(c)(ii)(A) shall not
require at least 208% asset coverage), in each case after deducting the amount of such dividend or distribution or redemption
or purchase price or liquidation proceeds, (B) all cumulative dividends and other distributions on all RVMTP Shares and all
other series of Preferred Shares ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares (including the Auction Preferred Shares) due on or
prior to the date the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition shall have been declared and
paid (or shall have been declared and Deposit Securities (in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or
funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable) for the payment thereof shall have been deposited
irrevocably with the paying agent for such Preferred Shares) and (C) the Fund shall have deposited Deposit Securities
pursuant to and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.6(e)(ii) hereof with respect to Outstanding RVMTP
Shares of any Series to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.6(a) or Section 2.6(b) hereof for which a Notice of
Redemption shall have been given or shall have been required to be given in accordance with the terms hereof on or prior to
the date of the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition. For the avoidance of doubt, Section
11.2(d) of the Auction Preferred Statement contains additional provisions that restrict the declaration and payment of
dividends and other distributions with respect to Common Shares and parity shares.
(iii) Any dividend payment made on RVMTP Shares of
a Series shall first be credited against the dividends and other distributions accumulated with respect to the earliest Dividend
Period for such Series for which dividends and distributions have not been paid.
(d) Not
later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Dividend Payment Date for a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall deposit with
the Calculation and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate Market Value on such date sufficient to pay the dividends
and other distributions, if any, that are payable on such
Dividend
Payment Date in respect of such Series. The Fund may direct the Calculation and Paying Agent with respect to the investment or
reinvestment of any such Deposit Securities so deposited prior to the Dividend Payment Date, provided that such investment consists
exclusively of Deposit Securities and provided further that the proceeds of any such investment will be available as same-day
funds at the opening of business on such Dividend Payment Date.
(e) All
Deposit Securities deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent for the payment of dividends payable on a Series of RVMTP Shares
shall be held in trust for the payment of such dividends by the Calculation and Paying Agent for the benefit of the Holders of
such Series entitled to the payment of such dividends pursuant to Section 2.2(f). Any moneys paid to the Calculation and
Paying Agent in accordance with the foregoing but not applied by the Calculation and Paying Agent to the payment of dividends,
including interest earned on such moneys while so held, will, to the extent permitted by law, be repaid to the Fund as soon as
possible after the date on which such moneys were to have been so applied, upon request of the Fund.
(f) Dividends and any distributions made pursuant
to Section 2.11(a) on RVMTP Shares of a Series shall be paid on each Dividend Payment Date for such Series, out of funds
legally available therefor under applicable law, when, as and if declared by the Board of Trustees, or under authority granted
by, and pursuant to Section 2.2(a) hereof, to the Holders of shares of such Series as their names appear on the registration
books of the Fund at the close of business on the calendar day immediately preceding such Dividend Payment Date (or if such calendar
day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day). Dividends and any distributions made pursuant to Section 2.11(a)
in arrears on RVMTP Shares of a Series for any past Dividend Period may be declared and paid at any time, without reference
to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the Holders of shares of such Series as their names appear on the registration books
of the Fund on such date, not exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days preceding the payment date thereof, as may be fixed by the
Board of Trustees. No interest or sum of money in lieu of interest will be payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments
or other distributions on RVMTP Shares of any Series which may be in arrears.
| (g) | Dividend
Increased Rate |
(i) The
Dividend Rate on a Series of RVMTP Shares shall be adjusted to the Increased Rate for each Increased Rate Period (as hereinafter
defined). Subject to the cure provisions of Section 2.2(g)(iii), a Rate Period with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares shall
be deemed to be an “Increased Rate Period” if on the first calendar day of such Rate Period, (A) the Fund has failed
to deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Dividend Payment Date for such Series,
Deposit Securities that will provide
funds
available to the Calculation and Paying Agent on such Dividend Payment Date sufficient to pay the full amount of any dividend
on such Series payable on such Dividend Payment Date (a “Dividend Default") and such Dividend Default has not ended
as contemplated by Section 2.2(g)(ii); (B) the Fund has failed to deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon,
New York City time, on an applicable Redemption Date for such Series, Deposit Securities that will provide funds available to
the Calculation and Paying Agent on such Redemption Date sufficient to pay the full amount of the Redemption Price payable in
respect of such Series on such Redemption Date (a “Redemption Default") and such Redemption Default has not ended as
contemplated by Section 2.2(g)(ii); (C) any Rating Agency has withdrawn the credit rating required to be maintained with respect
to such Series pursuant to Section 2.8 other than due to the Rating Agency ceasing to rate tax-exempt closed-end management investment
companies generally and such withdrawal is continuing (a “Rating Agency Withdrawal”); (D) a Ratings Event (as defined
below) has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Series; or (E) (i) a court or other applicable governmental authority
has made a final determination that for U.S. federal income tax purposes the RVMTP Shares do not qualify as equity in the Fund
and such determination has not been repealed, revoked or rescinded and (ii) such determination results from an act or failure
to act on the part of the Fund (a “Tax Event"). A “Ratings Event” shall be deemed to exist with respect to
any Series of RVMTP Shares at any time such RVMTP Shares have a long-term credit rating from at least one-half of the Rating Agencies
designated at such time that is Below Investment Grade. For the avoidance of doubt, no determination by any court or other applicable
governmental authority that requires the Fund to make an Additional Amount Payment in respect of a Taxable Allocation shall be
deemed to be a Tax Event hereunder.
(ii) Subject to the cure provisions of Section
2.2(g)(iii), a Dividend Default or a Redemption Default on a Series of RVMTP Shares shall end on the Business Day on which,
by 12:00 noon, New York City time, an amount equal to all accumulated but unpaid dividends on such Series and any unpaid Redemption
Price on such Series shall have been deposited irrevocably in trust in same-day funds with the Calculation and Paying Agent.
(iii) No Increased Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP
Shares with respect to any Dividend Default or Redemption Default on such Series shall be deemed to have commenced if the amount
of any dividend or any Redemption Price due in respect of such Series (if such Default is not solely due to the willful failure
of the Fund) is deposited irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds, with the Calculation and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York
City time, on a Business Day that is not later than three (3) Business Days after the applicable Dividend
Payment
Date or Redemption Date for such Series with respect to which such Default occurred.
| (h) | Designation
of Special Terms Period. |
(i) Right
to Declare a Special Terms Period. The Fund, acting in its sole and absolute discretion but otherwise subject to the terms
of this Statement, may designate a “Special Terms Period” with respect any Series of RVMTP Shares (which, for
the avoidance of doubt, shall apply to all RVMTP Shares of such Series), during which period, such terms may differ from those
provided in this Statement and may include, without limitation, changes to the Dividend Rate, Dividend Payment Dates, redemption
provisions (including, without limitation, the Term Redemption Date or the Early Term Redemption Date), required Effective Leverage
Ratio, and Additional Amount Payment provisions; provided that such special terms shall not, in any event, affect the parity ranking
of such Series of RVMTP Shares relative to any other Series of RVMTP Shares, the Auction Preferred Shares or any other series
of Preferred Shares of the Fund then outstanding as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund. The effectiveness of any change to the terms of the RVMTP Shares pursuant
to the exercise by the Fund of its option to designate a Special Terms Period with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares shall
be subject to the filing of an amendment to the terms of such RVMTP Shares that has been approved by the Board of Trustees and
approved by 100% of the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in the manner set forth in Section 2.7(a). For the
avoidance of doubt, (A) the terms of any such Special Terms Period that may be designated pursuant to the foregoing sentence shall
amend and/or replace the applicable provisions of this Statement (and/or the relevant Appendix for the affected Series) that are
in effect at the time such Special Terms Period is declared and (B) subject to Section 2.5(a), the terms of the Statement
that were in effect at the most recent time during which no Special Terms Period was in effect will automatically continue to
be in effect immediately following the end of a Special Terms Period unless a subsequent Special Terms Period has been declared
that will take effect immediately following the prior Special Terms Period, if the Holders of the RVMTP Shares have made an election
to retain the RVMTP Shares with respect to the Mandatory Tender Date corresponding to the final date of such Special Terms Period
and/or the RVMTP Shares of any Holders that have not made such election, if any, are Remarketed pursuant to Section 2.5(b).
(ii) Length of and Preconditions for Special Terms
Period. Any Special Terms Period shall commence on a designated Thursday and end on the earlier of a designated Wednesday
or the applicable Redemption Date or Mandatory Tender Redemption Date, as the case may be. A designation of a Special Terms Period
shall be effective only if (1) notice thereof shall have been given to the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in accordance
with Section 2.2(h)(ii) and (iii), (2) full
cumulative
dividends and any amounts due with respect to redemptions payable on the affected Series of RVMTP Shares prior to such date have
been paid in full, (3) such designation of a Special Terms Period shall not become effective prior to 18 months subsequent to
the Date of Original Issuance of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares, (4) all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of the affected
Series shall be subject to such Special Terms Period, and (5) all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of the affected Series that
are subject to Remarketing in connection with the redemption triggered by the declaration of the Special Terms Period are successfully
Remarketed (except to the extent any applicable Holders of such affected Series of RVMTP Shares have affirmatively elected to
retain their RVMTP Shares of such Series for the Special Terms Period). Any failure to satisfy the preconditions to a Special
Terms Period shall result in such Special Terms Period not becoming effective.
(iii) Notice of Special Terms Period. If the
Fund proposes to designate a Special Terms Period, not less than 20 Business Days (or such lesser number of days as may be agreed
to from time to time by the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares and the Remarketing Settlement Agent) nor more than
30 Business Days prior to the date the Fund proposes to designate as the first day of such Special Terms Period, a notice (a “Notice
of Special Terms Period”) shall be sent by the Fund or its designee by Electronic Means (or by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, where the RVMTP Shares of the affected Series are in physical form outside the book-entry system of the Securities Depository)
to the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares, with copies provided by the Fund to the Remarketing Settlement Agent and
the Calculation and Paying Agent via Electronic Means and by the Fund or its designee to the initial Holder of the affected Series
of RVMTP Shares in accordance with the notice provisions in the Purchase Agreement. Each such notice shall state (A) that the
Fund has exercised its option to propose a Special Terms Period with respect to such Series of RVMTP Shares, (B) the Rate Determination
Date immediately prior to the first day of such Special Terms Period, (C) that such Special Terms Period shall not commence unless
the conditions precedent thereto in Section 2.2(h)(ii) are satisfied, (D) a description of the special terms to be applicable
to such Series of RVMTP Shares and (E) the date upon which such Series of RVMTP Shares shall be subject to Remarketing pursuant
to Section 2.5(b) (except to the extent affirmatively retained by any applicable Holder of RVMTP Shares of such Series
pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv)). The Fund may provide in any Notice of Special Terms Period that such Special Terms Period
is subject to one or more additional conditions precedent, in which case the special terms of such Special Terms Period shall
not become effective unless each such additional condition has been satisfied or the Fund has waived each such condition.
(a) The RVMTP Shares shall rank on parity with each
other, with shares of any other Series of RVMTP Shares, and with shares of any other class or series of Preferred Shares (including
the Auction Preferred Shares) as to distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation, or winding-up of the affairs of the
Fund. In this regard, the provisions of this Section 2.3 shall be applied consistently with Section 11.3 of the Auction
Preferred Statement and with all other Preferred Shares such that Holders of the RVMTP Shares and holders of the Auction Preferred
Shares and any other Preferred Shares are treated on parity with one another with respect to any such distribution.
(b) In the event of any liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, the Holders of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to receive
out of the assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders, after satisfying claims of creditors but before any
distribution or payment shall be made in respect of the Common Shares, a liquidation distribution equal to the Liquidation Preference
for such shares, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such shares accumulated to (but excluding)
the date fixed for such distribution or payment on such shares (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but without interest
thereon), and such Holders shall be entitled to no further participation in any distribution or payment in connection with any
such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
(c) If, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, the assets of the Fund available for distribution among the Holders
of all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and any other outstanding Preferred Shares ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares (including,
without limitation, the Auction Preferred Shares) shall be insufficient to permit the payment in full to such Holders of the Liquidation
Preference of such RVMTP Shares plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and other distributions on such shares as provided in Section
2.3(b) above and the amounts due upon liquidation with respect to such other Preferred Shares, then such available assets
shall be distributed among the Holders of such RVMTP Shares and such other Preferred Shares ratably in proportion to the respective
preferential liquidation amounts to which they are entitled. In connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, unless and until the Liquidation Preference on each Outstanding RVMTP
Share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and other distributions on such shares as provided in Section 2.3(b) above
have been paid in full to the Holders of such shares, no dividends, distributions or other payments will be made on, and no redemption,
purchase or other acquisition by the Fund will be made by the Fund in respect of, the Common Shares.
(d) Neither the sale of all or substantially all
of the property or business of the Fund, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Fund into or with any other business
or statutory trust, corporation or other entity, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization of any other business or statutory
trust, corporation or other entity into or with the Fund shall be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up, whether voluntary
or involuntary, for the purpose of this Section 2.3.
| 2.4 | Coverage
& Leverage Tests. |
(a) 1940
Act Asset Coverage Requirements. The Fund shall maintain 1940 Act Asset Coverage as of the close of business on each Business
Day. If the Fund shall fail to maintain such 1940 Act Asset Coverage as of any time as of which such compliance is required to
be determined as aforesaid, the provisions of Section 2.6(b)(i) shall be applicable, which provisions to the extent complied
with shall constitute the sole remedy for the Fund's failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.4(a).
(b) Calculation of 1940 Act Asset Coverage.
For purposes of determining whether the requirements of Section 2.4(a) are satisfied, (i) no RVMTP Shares of any Series
or other Preferred Shares shall be deemed to be Outstanding for purposes of any computation required by Section 2.4(a)
if, prior to or concurrently with such determination, sufficient Deposit Securities (in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other
sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable), in each case in accordance with the terms
of such Series or other Preferred Shares, to pay the full redemption price for such Series or other Preferred Shares (or the portion
thereof to be redeemed) have been deposited in trust with the paying agent for such Series or other Preferred Shares and the requisite
Notice of Redemption for such Series or other Preferred Shares (or the portion thereof to be redeemed) has been given, and (ii)
the Deposit Securities or other sufficient securities or funds, as applicable that have been deposited with the applicable paying
agent shall not be included as assets of the Fund for purposes of such computation.
(c) Effective Leverage Ratio Requirement.
Unless the Fund receives the prior written consent of all Holders, for so long as RVMTP Shares of any Series are Outstanding,
the Effective Leverage Ratio shall not exceed 47% as of the close of business on any Business Day; provided, however,
in the event that the Fund's Effective Leverage Ratio exceeds 47% as of the close of business on any Business Day solely by reason
of fluctuations in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities, the Effective Leverage Ratio shall not exceed 48% as of
the close of business on such Business Day. If the Effective Leverage Ratio shall exceed the applicable percentage provided in
the preceding sentence as of any time as of which such compliance is required to be determined as aforesaid, the provisions of
Section 2.6(b)(ii) shall be applicable, which provisions to the
extent
complied with shall constitute the sole remedy for the Fund's failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.4(c).
(d) Calculation
of Effective Leverage Ratio. For purposes of determining whether the requirements of Section 2.4(c) are satisfied,
the “Effective Leverage Ratio” on any date shall mean the quotient of:
(i) The
sum of (A) the aggregate liquidation preference of the Fund's “senior securities” (as that term is defined in the 1940
Act) that are stock for purposes of the 1940 Act, excluding, without duplication, (1) any such senior securities for which the
Fund has issued a Notice of Redemption and either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds (as applicable
in accordance with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities or otherwise has adequate
Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds on hand for the purpose of such redemption (as applicable in accordance with
the terms of such senior securities) and (2) any such senior securities that are to be redeemed with net proceeds from the sale
of the RVMTP Shares, for which the Fund has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds (as applicable in accordance
with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities or otherwise has adequate Deposit Securities
or sufficient securities or funds on hand (as applicable in accordance with the terms of such senior securities) for the purpose
of such redemption; (B) the aggregate principal amount of the Fund's “senior securities representing indebtedness” (as
that term is defined in the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, giving effect to any interpretations thereof by the Securities
and Exchange Commission or its staff); and (C) excluding, without duplication, any senior securities representing indebtedness
included in (B), the aggregate principal amount of floating rate securities corresponding to any associated residual floating
rate securities not owned by the Fund (less the aggregate principal amount of any such floating rate securities owned by the Fund
and corresponding to the associated residual floating rate securities owned by the Fund); divided by
(ii) The
sum of (A) the Market Value of the Fund's total assets (including amounts attributable to senior securities, but excluding any
assets consisting of Deposit Securities or funds referred to in clauses (A)(1) and (A)(2) of Section 2.4(d)(i) above),
less the amount of the Fund's accrued liabilities (other than liabilities for the aggregate principal amount of “senior securities
representing indebtedness” (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, giving effect to any interpretations
thereof by the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff), including floating rate securities), and (B) excluding, without
duplication, any senior securities representing indebtedness included in (A), the aggregate principal amount of floating rate
securities not owned by the
Fund
that correspond to the associated inverse floating rate securities owned by the Fund.
| 2.5 | Mandatory
Tender and Remarketing. |
The
RVMTP Shares shall be subject to Mandatory Tender and Remarketing as provided below:
(a) Mandatory
Tender of RVMTP Shares.
(i) Subject to the Holders’ election to retain
the RVMTP Shares provided for in Section 2.5(a)(iv) below, any Series of RVMTP Shares shall become subject to Mandatory
Tender upon the occurrence of:
(A)
any date that is 20 Business Days prior to each
Early Term Redemption Date of such Series of RVMTP Shares as set forth in clause (i) of the definition thereof in the Appendix
for such Series,
(B)
any date on which the Fund delivers a Notice
of Special Terms Period declaring a Special Terms Period for such Series of RVMTP Shares pursuant to Section 2.2(h), or
(C)
the date that is 20 Business Days prior to the
last day of any Special Terms Period, provided that no subsequent Special Terms Period has been designated and agreed by the Holder
(each of (A), (B) and (C), a “Mandatory Tender Event”).
(ii) Upon
the occurrence of a Mandatory Tender Event with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall issue or cause to be issued
a notice of Mandatory Tender for Remarketing on the Mandatory Tender Date (as defined below) to the Holders of such Series of
RVMTP Shares through the Securities Depository as a communication from the Securities Depository (the “Notice of Mandatory
Tender”). Such Notice of Mandatory Tender shall specify that such Mandatory Tender is subject to the election of the
Holders of such Series of RVMTP Shares to retain as described in Section 2.5(a)(iv) of this Statement.
(iii) The Mandatory Tender Dates corresponding to the
Mandatory Tender Events listed in Section 2.5(a)(i) above are as follows, with each Mandatory Tender Date subject to the
Holders’ election to retain the RVMTP Shares in Section 2.5(a)(iv):
(A) in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described
in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A), the date 20 Business Days following the date of such Mandatory Tender Event,
(B) in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described
in Section 2.5(a)(i)(B), the date on which such Special Terms Period becomes effective pursuant to Section 2.2(h),
and
(C) in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described
in Section 2.5(a)(i)(C), the last day of the related Special Terms Period (in the case of (A), (B), or (C), such date,
the “Mandatory Tender Date”).
(iv) Notwithstanding
Section 2.5(a)(i) above, the Holders of any affected Series of RVMTP Shares may elect to retain such RVMTP Shares by providing
notice of such election to the Fund no later than the 10th Business Day prior to the Mandatory Tender Date, in which
case the affected RVMTP Shares of the electing Holder shall no longer be subject to Mandatory Tender on the corresponding Mandatory
Tender Date and shall not be Remarketed pursuant to the procedures described in Section 2.5(b) below; provided, however,
with respect to any Mandatory Tender Event occurring pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(i)(B), any such election to retain shall
not be effective unless accompanied or preceded by a consent to all amendments to the terms of the affected Series RVMTP Shares
as required in connection with a designation of a Special Terms Period pursuant to Section 2.2(h)(i) above.
(b) Remarketing
of RVMTP Shares. The RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender as provided for in this Section 2.5 shall be Remarketed
in accordance with the following procedures:
(i) A
Holder of RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender may enter into trade documentation with a purchaser for the RVMTP Shares (which,
for the avoidance of doubt, shall be with respect to all the RVMTP Shares of such Series) with terms that (A) are reasonably satisfactory
to both the Holder of the RVMTP Shares and such purchaser and (B) provide for the sale of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory
Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date; provided that (1) the Holder of the RVMTP Shares notifies the Fund in writing of such trade
documentation by the Mandatory Tender Date confirming that the trade documentation satisfies the conditions in this sentence and
providing that all RVMTP Shares will be sold thereunder and (2) following the Remarketing of RVMTP Shares, via execution of such
trade documentation, the Fund shall provide, or cause to be provided, a notice through the Securities Depository cancelling the
Mandatory Tender with respect to the RVMTP Shares so Remarketed. At any time following a Mandatory Tender Event and before the
corresponding Mandatory Tender Date, the Fund may designate a Remarketing Settlement Agent to assist with the Remarketing in accordance
with the terms of the Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement.
(ii)
If all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory
Tender are not Remarketed pursuant to Section 2.5(b)(i) with binding trade documentation in place by the 5th Business Day preceding
the Mandatory Tender Date, then the Fund and its agents shall take the following Remarketing actions:
(A) The
Fund shall designate a Remarketing Settlement Agent to assist with the Remarketing in accordance with the terms of the Remarketing
Settlement Agent Agreement.
(B) If any purchaser is identified and has agreed
by the Mandatory Tender Date to purchase all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date, the
Remarketing Settlement Agent shall (1) give written notice by Electronic Means to the Holders of such RVMTP Shares, with a copy
to the Fund and the Calculation and Paying Agent, that the purchaser has been identified and agreed to purchase such RVMTP Shares
on the Mandatory Tender Date; (2) collect the Remarketing Purchase Price via wire transfer from such purchaser on the Mandatory
Tender Date; (3) wire the Remarketing Purchase Price to the Securities Depository for delivery to the current Holder of the RVMTP
Shares subject to Mandatory Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date; and (4) direct that such RVMTP Shares be delivered to the Remarketing
Settlement Agent.
(C) The Remarketing Settlement Agent shall then direct
transfer of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender to the purchaser through the Securities Depository on the Mandatory Tender
Date.
For
the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a successful Remarketing of all RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender pursuant to Section
2.5(b), such Mandatory Tender will be cancelled and the Fund shall provide, or cause to be provided, a notice through the
Securities Depository cancelling the Mandatory Tender with respect to the RVMTP Shares so Remarketed.
(c) Failed Remarketing and Mandatory Tender.
(i) With
respect to a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(B), if, for any reason (other than a failure to timely deliver
RVMTP Shares subject to a Mandatory Tender to the Remarketing Settlement Agent, and only to the extent that such failure to deliver
is caused by administrative issues and is cured within two Business Days), all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender
are not Remarketed by the related Mandatory Tender Date pursuant to Section 2.5(b), then (A) a failed remarketing shall be deemed
to have occurred (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be with respect to all RVMTP Shares subject to the Mandatory Tender)
(a “Failed Remarketing") that may
trigger
the application of a Failed Remarketing Spread as described in clause (ii) of the definition thereof and (B) all such RVMTP Shares
shall be retained by their respective Holders, and no such RVMTP Shares shall be purchased on the Mandatory Tender Date;
(ii) With
respect to a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) or 2.5(a)(i)(C), if any RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory
Tender are not Remarketed by the Mandatory Tender Date, then all such RVMTP Shares shall be redeemed by the Fund on the Mandatory
Tender Date pursuant to the Mandatory Tender redemption procedure described in Sections 2.6(a)(iv) and 2.6(e) below.
2.6 Redemption. Each Series of RVMTP Shares
shall be subject to redemption by the Fund as provided below:
| (a) | Term
Redemption and Mandatory Tender Redemption. |
(i)
Term Redemption. Subject to Section 2.6(e)(v), the Fund shall redeem all RVMTP Shares of a Series then Outstanding
on the Term Redemption Date for such Series, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, at a price per share
equal to the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions
on such share of such Series accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance to (but excluding) the Term Redemption
Date for such Series (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon) (the “Term Redemption
Price”); provided, however, that the Term Redemption Date for such Series of RVMTP Shares may be extended pursuant
to Section 2.6(a)(ii) or Section 2.6(a)(iii) below.
(ii) (A) The Fund shall have the right, exercisable not more than three hundred and sixty-five (365) calendar days nor less than one
hundred and twenty (120) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date of a Series of RVMTP Shares, to request by notice (accompanied
by a No Adverse Effect Opinion) that each Designated Owner of such RVMTP Shares extend the Term Redemption Date for such Series
of RVMTP Shares by at least an additional three hundred and sixty-five (365) calendar days (a “Designated Owner Term Extension
Request”), which request may be conditioned upon terms and conditions that are different from the terms and conditions
set forth herein or in the Appendix applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares.
(B) Each Designated Owner shall, no later than sixty (60) calendar days after receiving a Designated Owner Term Extension Request,
notify the Fund and the Calculation and Paying Agent of its acceptance or rejection of such request, which acceptance by such
Designated Owner may be conditioned upon terms and conditions that are different from the terms and conditions set forth herein
or the terms and conditions proposed the Fund in making a Designated Owner Term Extension Request (a “Conditional Acceptance”).
A Conditional Acceptance conditioned upon terms and conditions that are accepted by the Fund and that are different from the terms
and conditions set forth herein shall be deemed to be a consent by such Designated Owner to amend this Statement to reflect such
different terms and conditions, but only with respect
to
the RVMTP Shares of such Series beneficially owned by such Designated Owner. To the extent that a Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares
of a Series of RVMTP Shares subject to a Designated Owner Term Extension Request rejects such Designated Owner Term Extension
Request pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(ii)(B), or is deemed to reject such Designated Owner Term Extension Request pursuant
to Section 2.6(a)(ii)(C) below, the RVMTP Shares of such Series beneficially owned by such Designated Owner shall be subject
to redemption as provided in this Statement, without giving effect to any Designated Owner Term Extension Request.
(C) If any Designated Owner fails to notify the Fund or the Calculation and Paying Agent of its acceptance or rejection of the Fund’s
Designated Owner Term Extension Request within such sixty (60) calendar day period, such failure to respond will be deemed a rejection
of such Designated Owner Term Extension Request by such Designated Owner. If a Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares provides a Conditional
Acceptance, then the Fund shall have sixty (60) calendar days thereafter to notify such Designated Owner of its acceptance or
rejection of the terms and conditions specified in the Conditional Acceptance. The Fund’s failure to notify such Designated
Owner within such sixty (60) calendar day period will be deemed a rejection of the terms and conditions specified in the Conditional
Acceptance.
(D) Each Designated Owner of a Series of RVMTP Shares may grant or deny any Designated Owner Term Extension Request applicable to
such Series of RVMTP Shares in its sole and absolute discretion.
(E) Unless the Fund and any Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares that has agreed to a Designated Owner Term Extension Request otherwise
agree pursuant to the procedures described in this Section 2.6(a)(ii), in the event that the Term Redemption Date of a
Series of RVMTP Shares is extended pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(ii), the Liquidity Account Initial Date, as set forth
in the Appendix establishing such Series, shall be extended accordingly, as provided in such Appendix, with respect to the RVMTP
Shares of such Series held by such Designated Owner.
(iii) The Fund shall have the right, exercisable not less than sixty (60) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date of a Series
of RVMTP Shares, to request by notice (accompanied by a No Adverse Effect Opinion) to the Holders of 100% of the Outstanding RVMTP
Shares of such Series, an extension of the Term Redemption Date (a “Holder Term Extension Request”). Any failure
by a Holder to respond or agree to such Holder Term Extension Request in writing within sixty (60) calendar days of the receipt
thereof shall be deemed to be a rejection of the extension request and the Term Redemption Date may only be extended pursuant
to this Section 2.6(a)(iii) upon the written consent of 100% of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series. In the
event that the Term Redemption Date of a Series of RVMTP Shares is extended pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(iii), the Liquidity
Account Initial Date, as set forth in the Appendix establishing such Series, shall be extended accordingly, as provided in such
Appendix.
(iv) Mandatory Tender Redemption. Following a Mandatory Tender Event of the kind described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) or 2.5(a)(i)(C),
any RVMTP Shares
subject
to such Mandatory Tender Event that are not subject to an election to retain by the Holders pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv) and
have not been successfully Remarketed by the related Mandatory Tender Date pursuant to Section 2.5(b) shall be redeemed by the
Fund on such Mandatory Tender Date (the date of such redemption, the “Mandatory Tender Redemption Date"), at a price
per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on
such RVMTP Shares accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance of such RVMTP Shares to (but excluding) the Mandatory
Tender Redemption Date (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon) (the “Mandatory
Tender Redemption Price”).
| (b) | 1940
Act Asset Coverage and Effective Leverage Ratio Mandatory Redemption. |
| (i) | Mandatory
1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption. (A) If the
Fund fails to comply with the 1940 Act Asset Coverage requirement as provided in Section 2.4(a) as of any time as of which
such compliance is required to be determined in accordance with Section 2.4(a) and such failure is not cured as of the
Asset Coverage Cure Date other than as a result of the redemption required by this Section 2.6(b)(i), the Fund shall, to
the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts law, by the close of business on the second Business Day next following
such Asset Coverage Cure Date, cause a Notice of Redemption to be issued, in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares
to be redeemed. In addition, in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares to be redeemed, the Fund shall cause to be deposited
Deposit Securities (in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of any other Preferred
Shares, as applicable) in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent, in each case in accordance
with the terms of the Preferred Shares to be redeemed, for the redemption of a sufficient number of Preferred Shares, which, to
the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts law, enable the Fund to meet the requirements of Section 2.6(b)(i)(B).
The Fund shall allocate any redemption intended to cure a failure to comply with the 1940 Act Asset Coverage requirement on a
pro rata basis among different series of Preferred Shares (including the shares of each Series of RVMTP Shares and the Auction
Preferred Shares) based upon the proportion that the aggregate liquidation preference of the outstanding Preferred Shares of any
series bears to the aggregate liquidation preference of all outstanding series of Preferred Shares (a “Pro Rata Allocation”).
In the event that any RVMTP Shares of a Series then Outstanding are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i),
the Fund shall redeem such shares, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, at a price per share equal to
the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such
share of such Series accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issuance to (but excluding) |
the
date fixed for such redemption by the Board of Trustees (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but without interest thereon)
(the “ Mandatory Asset Coverage Redemption Price”). The mandatory redemption price for any Auction Preferred
Shares that are redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i) shall be specified in Section 11.4(a) of the Auction Preferred
Statement.
(B) On
the Redemption Date for a redemption contemplated by Section 2.6(b)(i)(A), the Fund shall redeem at the Mandatory
Asset Coverage Redemption Price, out of funds legally available therefor, under applicable law, such number of Preferred
Shares (based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro Rata
Allocation) as shall be equal to the lesser of (x) the minimum number of Preferred Shares, the redemption of which, if deemed
to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, would result in the Fund
having 1940 Act Asset Coverage on the applicable Cure Date (provided, however, that if there is no such minimum number of
RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares the redemption or retirement of which would have such result, all RVMTP Shares and
other Preferred Shares then outstanding shall be redeemed), and (y) the maximum number of Preferred Shares that can be
redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available therefor in accordance with the Declaration and applicable law.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Preferred Shares are redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the
Fund may at its sole option, but is not required to, include in the number of Preferred Shares being mandatorily
redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i) a sufficient number of RVMTP Shares of any Series that, when aggregated
with other Preferred Shares redeemed by the Fund, would result, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening
of business on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, in the Fund having 1940 Act Asset Coverage on the applicable Cure Date of up to
and including 225% and the Fund is not required to pay any Optional Redemption Premium thereon; provided that if the
1940 Act Asset Coverage is increased to greater than 225%, the Optional Redemption Premium shall be due on any such excess
redemptions. The Fund shall effect such redemption on the date fixed by the Fund therefor, which date shall not be later than
thirty (30) calendar days after such Asset Coverage Cure Date, except that if the Fund does not have funds legally available
for the redemption of all of the required number of RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares which have been designated to be
redeemed or the Fund otherwise is unable to effect such redemption on or prior to thirty (30) calendar days after such Asset
Coverage Cure Date, the Fund shall redeem those RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares
which
it was unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date following such thirty (30) calendar day period on which it is able to
effect such redemption (based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect
a Pro Rata Allocation, if applicable). If fewer than all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant
to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series to be redeemed from the respective Holders shall be
selected (A) pro rata among the Outstanding shares of such Series, (B) by lot or (C) in such other manner as the Board of Trustees
may determine to be fair and equitable, in each case, in accordance with the 1940 Act; provided that such method of redemption
as set forth in clause (A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(b)(i)(B) shall be subject to any applicable procedures established
by the Securities Depository. If fewer than all outstanding Auction Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section
2.6(b)(i), the manner of allocation of shares to be redeemed among the series of Auction Preferred Shares shall be determined
in accordance with Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement.
(ii) Effective Leverage Ratio Mandatory Redemption.
(A) If (1) the Fund fails to comply with the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement as provided in Section 2.4(c) as of any
time as of which such compliance is required to be determined in accordance with Section 2.4(c), (2) with respect to the
initial Series of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the Fund fails to comply with the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement
calculated as set forth in Section 6.11 of the Purchase Agreement applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares if such requirement
is still in effect in accordance with the terms of such Purchase Agreement, or (3) with respect to any other Series of RVMTP Shares
issued pursuant to this Statement, the Fund fails to comply with any additional requirements relating to the calculation of the
Effective Leverage Ratio pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or Appendix applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares, and, in any
such case, such failure is not cured as of the close of business on the date that is ten (10) Business Days following the Business
Day on which such non-compliance is first determined (the “Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date”) other than as
a result of the redemption or other actions required by this Section 2.6(b)(ii), the Fund shall cause the Effective Leverage
Ratio (calculated in accordance with the requirements applicable to the determination of the Effective Leverage Ratio under this
Statement, and under the Appendix and Purchase Agreement for any applicable Series of RVMTP Shares in respect of which the Effective
Leverage Ratio is being determined) to not exceed the Effective Leverage Ratio required under Section 2.4(c) as so determined,
by (x) not later than the close of business on the Business Day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, engaging
in
transactions involving or relating to the floating rate securities not owned by the Fund and/or the inverse floating rate securities
owned by the Fund, including the purchase, sale or retirement thereof, (y) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts
law, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, causing
a Notice of Redemption to be issued, and in addition, causing to be irrevocably deposited Deposit Securities (in the case of the
RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable) in trust with the
Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares
to be redeemed, for the redemption at the redemption price specified in the terms of such Preferred Shares of a sufficient number
of Preferred Shares, based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro
Rata Allocation, or (z) engaging in any combination, in the Fund's discretion, of the actions contemplated by clauses (x) and
(y) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A). In the event that any RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to clause
(y) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A), the Fund shall redeem such RVMTP Shares at a price per RVMTP Share equal to the Mandatory
Asset Coverage Redemption Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Preferred Shares are redeemed pursuant to this
Section 2.6(b)(ii), the Fund may at its sole option, but is not required to, include in the number of Preferred Shares
being mandatorily redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(ii) a sufficient number of RVMTP Shares of any Series that,
when aggregated with other Preferred Shares redeemed by the Fund, would result, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to
the opening of business on the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, in the Fund having an Effective Leverage Ratio on such Effective
Leverage Ratio Cure Date of no less than 44.5%; provided that if the Effective Leverage Ratio is reduced to less than 44.5%,
the Optional Redemption Premium shall be due on any such excess redemptions.
(B)
On the Redemption Date for a redemption contemplated
by clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A), the Fund shall not redeem more than the maximum number of Preferred Shares that
can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available therefor in accordance with the Declaration and applicable law.
If the Fund is unable to redeem the required number of RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares which have been designated to be
redeemed in accordance with clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A) due to the unavailability of legally available funds, the
Fund shall redeem those RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares which it was unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date
following such Redemption Date on which it is able to effect such redemption (based upon a number and proportion of
each
series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro Rata Allocation). If fewer than all of the Outstanding RVMTP
Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A), the number of RVMTP Shares of such
Series to be redeemed from the respective Holders shall be selected (A) pro rata among the Outstanding shares of such Series,
(B) by lot or (C) in such other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and equitable in each case, in accordance
with the 1940 Act; provided that such method of redemption as set forth in clause (A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(B)
shall be subject to any applicable procedures established by the Securities Depository. If fewer than all outstanding Auction
Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(ii), the manner of allocation of shares to be redeemed
among the series of Auction Preferred Shares shall be determined in accordance with Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement.
For
the avoidance of doubt, Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement for additional provisions relates to the mandatory redemption
of the Auction Preferred Shares.
(i) Subject
to the provisions of Section 2.6(c)(ii), the Fund may at its option on any Business Day (an “Optional Redemption
Date”) redeem in whole or in part the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of any Series, at a redemption price per RVMTP Share (the
“Optional Redemption Price”) equal to (x) the Liquidation Preference per RVMTP Share of such Series plus (y)
an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Share of such Series accumulated from and including
the Date of Original Issuance to (but excluding) the Optional Redemption Date (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund,
but without interest thereon) plus (z) the Optional Redemption Premium per share (if any) that is applicable to an optional redemption
of RVMTP Shares of such Series that is effected on such Optional Redemption Date as set forth in the Appendix relating to such
Series; provided that in connection with any (A) redemption in accordance with this Section 2.6(c) or pursuant to
Section 2.6(b) that is effectuated in order to comply with the requirements of the 1940 Act or this Statement or the Purchase
Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement or (B) any redemption in accordance with Section 2.6(a)(iv) or Section
2.6(b) (except as set forth therein), no Optional Redemption Premium specified in clause (z) above or penalty or premium
shall be payable.
(ii) If
fewer than all of the outstanding RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.6(c)(i), the
shares of such Series to be redeemed shall be selected either (A) pro rata among the Holders of such Series, (B) by lot or
(C) in such other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and equitable; provided, in each such case,
that such method of redemption as set forth in clause (A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(c)(ii) shall be subject to
any applicable procedures established by the Securities Depository. Subject to the provisions of this Statement and
applicable law, the Board of Trustees will have the full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which
RVMTP Shares will be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(c) from time to time.
(iii) The Fund may not on any date deliver a Notice
of Redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(e) in respect of a redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to this Section
2.6(c) unless on such date the Fund reasonably expects to have available Deposit Securities for the Optional Redemption Date
contemplated by such Notice of Redemption having a Market Value not less than the amount (including any applicable premium) due
to Holders of RVMTP Shares by reason of the redemption of such RVMTP Shares on such Optional Redemption Date.
(iv) RVMTP Shares of a Series redeemed at the Fund's
sole option in accordance with, but solely to the extent contemplated by, Section 2.6(a)(iv), Section 2.6(b)(i)(B),
or Section 2.6(b)(ii) shall be considered mandatorily redeemed pursuant to such Section, as applicable, and not subject
to this Section 2.6(c).
(d) Redemption
upon Ratings Event or a Rating Agency Withdrawal. Upon the occurrence of a Ratings Event or a Rating Agency Withdrawal
in respect of a Series of RVMTP Shares, and, in any such case, if such Ratings Event or Rating Agency Withdrawal is not cured
as of the close of business on the date that is thirty (30) calendar days following the Business Day on which such Ratings
Event or Rating Agency Withdrawal occurs, the Fund shall redeem all RVMTP Shares of such Series within 90 days of the
occurrence of any such event, at a price per share equal to the Term Redemption Price.
| (e) | Procedures
for Redemption. |
(i) If
the Fund shall determine or be required to redeem, in whole or in part, RVMTP Shares of a Series pursuant to Section 2.6(a),
(b) or (c), the Fund shall deliver a notice of redemption (the “Notice of Redemption”), by overnight
delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by Electronic Means to Holders thereof, or request the Calculation and Paying
Agent, on behalf of the
Fund,
to promptly do so by overnight delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by Electronic Means. For the avoidance of doubt,
a Notice of Redemption shall not be required if the Fund shall be required to redeem, in whole or in part, RVMTP Shares of a series
pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(iv). A Notice of Redemption shall be provided not more than thirty-five (35) calendar days prior
to the date fixed for redemption and not less than ten (10) calendar days (or such shorter or longer period as may be consented
to by all of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series, which consent shall not be deemed to be a vote required by Section
2.7) prior to the Redemption Date. Each such Notice of Redemption shall state: (A) the Redemption Date; (B) the applicable
Redemption Price on a per share basis; (C) the Series and number of RVMTP Shares to be redeemed; (D) the CUSIP number for RVMTP
Shares of such Series; (E) if applicable, the place or places where the certificate(s) for such shares (properly endorsed or assigned
for transfer, if the Board of Trustees requires and the Notice of Redemption states) are to be surrendered for payment of the
Redemption Price; (F) that dividends on the RVMTP Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate from and after such Redemption
Date; and (G) the provisions of this Statement under which such redemption is made. If fewer than all RVMTP Shares held by any
Holder are to be redeemed, the Notice of Redemption delivered to such Holder shall also specify the number of RVMTP Shares to
be redeemed from such Holder and/or the method of determining such number. The Fund may provide in any Notice of Redemption relating
to an optional redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to Section 2.6(c) of this Statement that such redemption
is subject to one or more conditions precedent and that the Fund shall not be required to effect such redemption unless each such
condition has been satisfied at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. No defect in the Notice
of Redemption or delivery thereof shall affect the validity of redemption proceedings, except as required by applicable law.
(ii) If
(1) the Fund shall give a Notice of Redemption or (2) the Fund is required to redeem RVMTP Shares on the Mandatory Tender Date
pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(iv), then at any time from and after the giving of such Notice of Redemption or Notice of Mandatory
Tender, as applicable, and prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Redemption Date (so long as any conditions precedent
to such redemption have been met or waived by the Fund), the Fund shall (A) deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent Deposit
Securities having an aggregate Market Value on the date thereof no less than the Redemption Price of the RVMTP Shares to be redeemed
on the Redemption Date and (B) give the Calculation and Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the applicable
Redemption Price to the Holders of the RVMTP Shares called for redemption on the Redemption Date. The Fund may direct the Calculation
and
Paying
Agent with respect to the investment of any Deposit Securities consisting of cash so deposited prior to the Redemption Date, provided
that the proceeds of any such investment shall be available at the opening of business on the Redemption Date as same-day funds.
Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (A) of the preceding sentence, if the Redemption Date is the Term Redemption Date or
Early Term Redemption Date, then such deposit of Deposit Securities (which may come in whole or in part from the Term Redemption
Liquidity Account) shall be made no later than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date or Early Term Redemption
Date.
(iii) Upon the date of the deposit of such Deposit
Securities, all rights of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares so called for redemption shall cease and terminate except the right
of the Holders thereof to receive the Redemption Price thereof and such RVMTP Shares shall no longer be deemed Outstanding for
any purpose whatsoever (other than (A) the transfer thereof prior to the applicable Redemption Date and (B) the accumulation of
dividends thereon in accordance with the terms hereof up to (but excluding) the applicable Redemption Date, which accumulated
dividends, unless previously declared and paid as contemplated by the last sentence of Section 2.6(e)(vi) below, shall
be payable only as part of the applicable Redemption Price on the Redemption Date). The Fund shall be entitled to receive, promptly
after the Redemption Date, any Deposit Securities in excess of the aggregate Redemption Price of the RVMTP Shares called for redemption
and redeemed on the Redemption Date. Any Deposit Securities so deposited that are unclaimed at the end of three hundred sixty-five
(365) calendar days from the Redemption Date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be repaid to the Fund, after which the Holders
of the RVMTP Shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Fund for payment of the Redemption Price thereof. The Fund
shall be entitled to receive, from time to time after the Redemption Date, any interest on the Deposit Securities so deposited.
(iv) On or after the Redemption Date, each Holder
of RVMTP Shares in certificated form (if any) that are subject to redemption shall surrender the certificate(s) evidencing such
RVMTP Shares to the Fund at the place designated in the Notice of Redemption and shall then be entitled to receive the Redemption
Price for such RVMTP Shares, without interest, and in the case of a redemption of fewer than all the RVMTP Shares represented
by such certificate(s), a new certificate representing the RVMTP Shares that were not redeemed.
(v) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this
Section 2.6, except as otherwise required by law, the Fund shall not redeem any RVMTP Shares or other series of Preferred
Shares ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares with respect to dividends and other distributions unless all accumulated and
unpaid
dividends
and other distributions on all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and shares of other series of Preferred Shares for all applicable past
dividend periods (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund) (x) shall have been or are contemporaneously paid or (y) shall
have been or are contemporaneously declared and Deposit Securities (in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities
or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable) (in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Shares for the
payment of such dividends and other distributions) shall have been or are contemporaneously deposited with the Calculation and
Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent for such Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Shares,
provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or acquisition of Outstanding RVMTP Shares pursuant to an
otherwise lawful purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to Holders of all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and any other series
of Preferred Shares for which all accumulated and unpaid dividends and other distributions have not been paid.
(vi) To
the extent that any redemption for which a Notice of Redemption has been provided is not made by reason of the absence of legally
available funds therefor in accordance with the Declaration, this Statement and applicable law, such redemption shall be made
as soon as practicable to the extent such funds become available. In the case of any redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(c),
no Redemption Default shall be deemed to have occurred if the Fund shall fail to deposit in trust with the Calculation and Paying
Agent the Redemption Price with respect to any shares where (1) the Notice of Redemption relating to such redemption provided
that such redemption was subject to one or more conditions precedent and (2) any such condition precedent shall not have been
satisfied at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. Notwithstanding the fact that a Notice
of Redemption has been provided with respect to any RVMTP Shares, dividends may be declared and paid on such RVMTP Shares in accordance
with their terms if Deposit Securities for the payment of the Redemption Price of such RVMTP Shares shall not have been deposited
in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent for that purpose.
(f) Calculation and Paying Agent as Trustee of
Redemption Payments by Fund. All Deposit Securities transferred to the Calculation and Paying Agent for payment of the Redemption
Price of RVMTP Shares called for redemption shall be held in trust by the Calculation and Paying Agent for the benefit of Holders
of RVMTP Shares so to be redeemed until paid to such Holders in accordance with the terms hereof or returned to the Fund in accordance
with the provisions of Section 2.6(e)(iii) above.
(g) Compliance With Applicable Law. In effecting
any redemption pursuant to this Section 2.6, the Fund shall use its best efforts to comply with all applicable
conditions
precedent to effecting such redemption under the 1940 Act and any applicable law, but shall effect no redemption except in accordance
with the 1940 Act and any applicable law.
(h) Modification
of Redemption Procedures. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6, the Fund may, in its sole discretion
and without a shareholder vote, modify the procedures set forth above with respect to notification of redemption for the RVMTP
Shares, provided that such modification does not materially and adversely affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares or cause the
Fund to violate any applicable law, rule or regulation; and provided further that no such modification shall in any way alter
the rights or obligations of the Calculation and Paying Agent without its prior consent.
(a) One
Vote Per RVMTP Share. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration, this Statement, or as otherwise required by law, (i)
each Holder of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each RVMTP Share held by such Holder on each matter submitted to
a vote of all shareholders of the Fund, and (ii) the holders of outstanding Preferred Shares, including Outstanding RVMTP Shares
and Auction Preferred Shares, and Common Shares shall vote together as a single class; provided, however, that the holders
of outstanding Preferred Shares, including Outstanding RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, as a class,
to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and Common Shares of the Fund, to elect two trustees of the Fund, it being
understood that each Preferred Share, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, entitles the Holder thereof to
one vote for each Preferred Share in respect to the election of each such trustee. Subject to Section 2.7(b), the Holders
of outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, voting together as
a single class, shall elect the balance of the trustees.
| (b) | Voting
For Additional Trustees. |
(i) Voting
Period. During any period in which any one or more of the conditions described in clauses (A) or (B) of this Section 2.7(b)(i) shall exist (such period being referred to herein as a “Voting Period”), the number of trustees constituting
the Board of Trustees shall be automatically increased by the smallest number that, when added to the two trustees elected exclusively
by the Holders of Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, would constitute a majority of the
Board of Trustees as so increased by such smallest number; and the Holders of Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the
Auction Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, voting as a class on a one-vote-
per-share
basis (to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund), to elect
such smallest number of additional trustees, together with the two trustees that such Holders are in any event entitled to elect.
A Voting Period shall commence:
(A) if,
at the close of business on any dividend payment date for any outstanding Preferred Shares including any Outstanding RVMTP Shares
and Auction Preferred Shares, accumulated dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such outstanding Preferred Shares,
including RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares, equal to at least two (2) full years' dividends shall be due and unpaid and
sufficient cash or specified securities shall not have been deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable
paying agent for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or
(B) if at any time Holders of Preferred Shares are
otherwise entitled under the 1940 Act to elect a majority of the Board of Trustees.
A
Voting Period shall terminate upon all of such conditions ceasing to exist. Upon the termination of a Voting Period, the voting
rights described in this Section 2.7(b)(i) shall cease, subject always, however, to the revesting of such voting rights
in the Holders of Preferred Shares upon the further occurrence of any of the events described in this Section 2.7(b)(i).
(ii) Notice
of Special Meeting. As soon as practicable after the accrual of any right of the Holders of Preferred Shares to elect additional
trustees as described in Section 2.7(b)(i), the Fund shall call a special meeting of such Holders and notify the Calculation
and Paying Agent and/or such other Person as is specified in the terms of such Preferred Shares to receive notice (i) by mailing
or delivery by Electronic Means or (ii) in such other manner and by such other means as are specified in the terms of such Preferred
Shares, a notice of such special meeting to such Holders, such meeting to be held not less than ten (10) nor more than thirty
(30) calendar days after the date of the delivery by Electronic Means or mailing of such notice or the delivery of such notice
by such other means as are described in clause (ii) above. If the Fund fails to call such a special meeting, it may be called
at the expense of the Fund by any such Holder on like notice. The record date for determining the Holders of Preferred Shares
entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting shall be the close of business on the fifth (5th) Business Day preceding
the calendar day on which such notice is mailed or otherwise delivered. At any such special meeting and at each meeting of Holders
of Preferred Shares held during a Voting Period at which trustees are to be elected, such Holders voting together as a class (to
the exclusion of the Holders of all other
securities
and classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund), shall be entitled to elect the number of trustees prescribed in Section
2.7(b)(i) on a one-vote-per-share basis.
(iii) Terms of Office of Existing Trustees.
The terms of office of the incumbent trustees of the Fund at the time of a special meeting of Holders of Preferred Shares to elect
additional trustees in accordance with Section 2.7(b)(i) shall not be affected by the election at such meeting by the Holders
of RVMTP Shares and such other Holders of Preferred Shares of the number of trustees that they are entitled to elect, and the
trustees so elected by the Holders of RVMTP Shares and such other Holders of Preferred Shares, together with the two (2) trustees
elected by the Holders of Preferred Shares in accordance with Section 2.7(a) hereof and the remaining trustees elected
by the holders of the Common Shares and Preferred Shares, shall constitute the duly elected trustees of the Fund.
(iv) Terms of Office of Certain Trustees to Terminate
Upon Termination of Voting Period. Simultaneously with the termination of a Voting Period, the terms of office of the additional
trustees elected by the Holders of the Preferred Shares pursuant to Section 2.7(b)(i) shall terminate, the remaining trustees
shall constitute the trustees of the Fund and the voting rights of the Holders of Preferred Shares to elect additional trustees
pursuant to Section 2.7(b)(i) shall cease, subject to the provisions of the last sentence of Section 2.7(b)(i).
| (c) | Holders
of RVMTP Shares to Vote on Certain Matters. |
(i) Certain
Amendments Requiring Approval of RVMTP Shares. Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of this Statement, so long as any
RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least a majority
of the RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement Outstanding at the time, voting together as a separate class, amend, alter or repeal
the provisions of the Declaration or this Statement, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely
affect any preference, right or power of such RVMTP Shares or the Holders thereof; provided, however, that (i) a change
in the capitalization of the Fund in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof shall not be considered to materially and adversely
affect the rights and preferences of the RVMTP Shares, and (ii) a division of a RVMTP Share shall be deemed to materially and
adversely affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially and adversely affect the Holders
of the RVMTP Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to materially and adversely affect any preference,
right or power of a RVMTP Share of any Series or the Holder thereof unless such matter (i) alters or abolishes any preferential
right of such RVMTP Share, or (ii) creates, alters or
abolishes
any right in respect of redemption of such RVMTP Share (other than solely as a result of a division of a RVMTP Share or as otherwise
permitted by Section 2.6(a)(ii) of this Statement). So long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without
the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the RVMTP Shares Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate
class, file a voluntary application for relief under Federal bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so
long as the Fund is solvent and does not foresee becoming insolvent. For the avoidance of doubt, no vote of the holders of Common
Shares shall be required to amend, alter or repeal the provisions of this Statement, including any Appendix hereto.
(ii) 1940
Act Matters. Unless a higher percentage is provided for in the Declaration, the affirmative vote of the Holders of at least
"a majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares,” including all RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares Outstanding
at the time, voting as a separate class, shall be required (A) to approve any conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company, (B) to approve any plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such
shares, or (C) to approve any other action requiring a vote of security holders of the Fund under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act.
For purposes of the foregoing, the vote of a “majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares” means the vote at an annual
or special meeting duly called of (i) sixty-seven percent (67%) or more of such shares present at a meeting, if the Holders of
more than fifty percent (50%) of such shares are present or represented by proxy at such meeting, or (ii) more than fifty percent
(50%) of such shares, whichever is less.
(iii) Certain Amendments Requiring Approval of Specific
Series of RVMTP Shares. Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of this Statement, so long as any RVMTP Shares of a Series
are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least a majority of the RVMTP
Shares of such Series Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Appendix
relating to such Series, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any preference,
right or power set forth in such Appendix of the RVMTP Shares of such Series or the Holders thereof; provided, however,
that (i) a change in the capitalization of the Fund in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof shall not be considered to materially
and adversely affect the rights and preferences of the RVMTP Shares of such Series, and (ii) a division of a RVMTP Share shall
be deemed to materially and adversely affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially
and adversely affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series; and provided, further, that, except as otherwise
permitted
by Section 2.6(a)(ii) of this Statement, no amendment, alteration or repeal of the obligation of the Fund to (x) pay the
Term Redemption Price on the Term Redemption Date for a Series or the Mandatory Tender Redemption Price on any Mandatory Tender
Redemption Date, or (y) accumulate dividends at the Dividend Rate (as set forth in this Statement and the applicable Appendix
hereto) for a Series shall be effected without, in each case, the prior unanimous vote or consent of the Holders of such Series
of RVMTP Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to materially and adversely affect any preference, right
or power of a RVMTP Share of a Series or the Holder thereof unless such matter (i) alters or abolishes any preferential right
of such RVMTP Share, or (ii) creates, alters or abolishes any right in respect of redemption of such RVMTP Share. For the avoidance
of doubt, no vote of the holders of Common Shares shall be required to amend, alter or repeal the provisions of this Statement,
including any Appendix hereto.
(d) Voting
Rights Set Forth Herein Are Sole Voting Rights. Unless otherwise required by law, the Declaration or this Statement, the Holders
of RVMTP Shares shall not have any relative rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to voting such RVMTP Shares
other than those specifically set forth in this Section 2.7; provided, however, that nothing in this Statement
or the Declaration shall be deemed to preclude or limit the right of the Fund (to the extent permitted by applicable law) to contractually
agree with any Holder or Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares of any Series that any action or inaction by the Fund shall require
the consent or approval of such Holder or Designated Owner.
(e) No Preemptive Rights or Cumulative Voting.
The Holders of RVMTP Shares shall have no preemptive rights or rights to cumulative voting.
(f) Voting for Trustees Sole Remedy for Fund's
Failure to Declare or Pay Dividends. In the event that the Fund fails to declare or pay any dividends on any Series of RVMTP
Shares on the Dividend Payment Date therefor, the exclusive remedy of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares shall be the right to vote
for trustees pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.7. Nothing in this Section 2.7(f) shall be deemed to affect
the obligation of the Fund to accumulate and, if permitted by applicable law, the Declaration and this Statement, pay dividends
at the Increased Rate in the circumstances contemplated by Section 2.2(g) hereof.
(g) Holders Entitled to Vote. For purposes
of determining any rights of the Holders of RVMTP Shares to vote on any matter, whether such right is created by this Statement,
by the Declaration, by statute or otherwise, no Holder of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to vote any RVMTP Share and no RVMTP
Share shall be deemed to be “Outstanding” for the purpose of voting or determining the number of shares required to
constitute
a quorum if, prior to or concurrently with the time of determination of shares entitled to vote or the time of the actual vote
on the matter, as the case may be, the requisite Notice of Redemption with respect to such RVMTP Share shall have been given in
accordance with this Statement and Deposit Securities for the payment of the Redemption Price of such RVMTP Share shall have been
deposited in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent for that purpose. No RVMTP Share held by the Fund shall have any voting
rights or be deemed to be outstanding for voting or for calculating the voting percentage required on any other matter or other
purposes.
2.8 Rating
Agencies. The Fund shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Rating Agencies to issue long-term credit ratings
with respect to each Series of RVMTP Shares for so long as such Series is Outstanding. The Fund shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to comply with any applicable Rating Agency Guidelines. If a Rating Agency shall cease to rate the securities of tax-exempt
closed-end management investment companies generally, the Board of Trustees shall terminate the designation of such Rating Agency
as a Rating Agency hereunder. The Board of Trustees may elect to terminate the designation of any Rating Agency as a Rating Agency
hereunder with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares so long as either (i) immediately following such termination, there would be
at least one Rating Agency with respect to such Series or (ii) it replaces the terminated Rating Agency with another NRSRO and
provides notice thereof to the Holders of such Series; provided that such replacement shall not occur unless such replacement
Other Rating Agency shall have at the time of such replacement (i) published a rating for the RVMTP Shares of such Series and
(ii) entered into an agreement with the Fund to continue to publish such rating subject to the Rating Agency's customary conditions.
The Board of Trustees may also elect to designate one or more other NRSROs as Other Rating Agencies hereunder with respect to
a Series of RVMTP Shares by notice to the Holders of the RVMTP Shares. The Rating Agency Guidelines of any Rating Agency may be
amended by such Rating Agency without the vote, consent or approval of the Fund, the Board of Trustees or any Holder of Preferred
Shares, including any RVMTP Shares or Auction Preferred Shares, or Common Shares.
2.9 Issuance of Additional Preferred Shares.
So long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund may, without the vote or consent of the Holders thereof authorize, establish
and create and issue and sell shares of one or more series of Preferred Shares, ranking on a parity with RVMTP Shares as to the
payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or the winding up of the affairs of the Fund,
in addition to then Outstanding Series of RVMTP Shares, including additional Series of RVMTP Shares, and authorize, issue and
sell additional shares of any such series of Preferred Shares then outstanding or so established or created including additional
Series of RVMTP Shares, in each case in accordance with applicable law, provided that the Fund shall, immediately after giving
effect to the issuance of such Preferred Shares and to its receipt and application of the proceeds thereof, including to the redemption
of Preferred Shares with such proceeds, have 1940 Act Asset Coverage (calculated in the same manner as is contemplated by Section
2.4(b)). See also Section 11.8(e)(iv) of the Auction
Preferred
Statement for additional provisions regarding issuance of additional preferred shares by the Fund.
2.10 Status of Redeemed or Repurchased RVMTP Shares.
RVMTP Shares that at any time have been redeemed, exchanged or purchased by the Fund shall, after such redemption or purchase,
have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares.
2.11 Distributions with respect to Taxable Allocations.
Whenever a Taxable Allocation is to be made by the Fund with respect to the RVMTP Shares of a Series with respect to any Dividend
Period and neither the Increased Rate nor the Maximum Rate is in effect during such Dividend Period, clause (a), clause (b) or
clause (c) of this Section 2.11, as applicable, shall govern:
(a) The
Fund may provide notice to the Calculation and Paying Agent prior to the commencement of any Dividend Period for a Series of RVMTP
Shares of the amount of the Taxable Allocation that will be made in respect of shares of such Series for such Dividend Period
(a “Notice of Taxable Allocation”). Such Notice of Taxable Allocation will state (i) the amount of the dividends
payable in respect of each RVMTP Share of the applicable Series for such Dividend Period that will be a Taxable Allocation and
(ii) the adjustment to the Dividend Rate for each Rate Period (or portion thereof) included in such Dividend Period that will
be required in order for the Fund to pay either (but not both of) the Additional Amount Payment, or Additional State Amount Payment,
as applicable, to a Holder in respect of the Taxable Allocation made in respect of such RVMTP Shares for such Dividend Period.
In lieu of adjusting the Dividend Rate, the Fund may make, in addition to and in conjunction with the payment of regular dividends
for such Dividend Period, a supplemental distribution in respect of each share of such series for such Dividend Period equal to
either the Additional Amount Payment or Additional State Amount Payment, as applicable, payable in respect of the Taxable Allocation
made in respect of such share for such Dividend Period. The Fund will use commercially reasonable efforts to make Taxable Allocations
in respect of RVMTP Shares of each Series as provided in this Section 2.11(a), and shall make Taxable Allocations as described
in Section 2.11(b) and/or Section 2.11(c) only if such commercially reasonable efforts do not reasonably permit
the Fund to make a Taxable Allocation as contemplated by this Section 2.11(a).
(b) If the Fund does not provide a Notice of Taxable
Allocation as provided in Section 2.11(a) with respect to a Taxable Allocation that is made in respect of RVMTP Shares
of a Series, the Fund may make one or more supplemental distributions on shares of such Series equal to the Additional Amount
Payment to be paid to a Holder in respect of such Taxable Allocation. Any such supplemental distribution in respect of RVMTP Shares
of a Series may be declared and paid on any date, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the Holders, or State
Holders, as applicable, of shares
of
such Series as their names appear on the registration books of the Fund on such date, not exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days
preceding the payment date of such supplemental distribution, as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees.
(c) If
in connection with a redemption of RVMTP Shares, the Fund makes a Taxable Allocation without having either given advance notice
thereof pursuant to Section 2.11(a) or made one or more supplemental distributions pursuant to Section 2.11(b),
the Fund shall direct the Calculation and Paying Agent to send either (but not both) an Additional Amount Payment or Additional
State Amount Payment, as applicable, in respect of such Taxable Allocation to each Holder and each State Holder, as applicable,
of such shares at such Person's address as the same appears or last appeared on the record books of the Fund.
(d) The Fund shall not be required to pay Additional
Amount Payments or Additional State Amount Payments, as applicable, with respect to RVMTP Shares of any Series (i) with respect
to any net capital gain or other taxable income determined by the Internal Revenue Service or any California taxing authority
to be allocable in a manner different from the manner used by the Fund, or (ii) with respect to Taxable Allocations made after
the latest of (A) nine months after the end of the fiscal year of the Fund to which such Taxable Allocation relates, (B) the date
on which the audited financials are issued with respect to the fiscal year of the Fund to which such Taxable Allocation relates,
or (C) the date on which final tax statements are filed with respect to the fiscal year of the Fund to which such Taxable Allocation
relates.
2.12 Term
Redemption Liquidity Account and Liquidity Requirement for Term Redemption or Early Term Redemption.
(a) On
or prior to the then current Liquidity Account Initial Date with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall segregate,
by means of appropriate identification on its books and records or otherwise in accordance with the Fund's normal procedures,
from the other assets of the Fund (the “Term Redemption Liquidity Account”) Liquidity Account Investments with
a Market Value equal to at least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series. The
“Term Redemption Amount” for any Series of RVMTP Shares shall be equal to the Redemption Price to be paid on
the Term Redemption Date (or, if applicable, the Early Term Redemption Price to be paid on the Early Term Redemption Date) for
such Series, based on the number of shares of such Series then Outstanding, assuming for this purpose that the Dividend Rate for
such Series in effect at the time of the creation of the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series will be the Dividend
Rate in effect for such Series until the Term Redemption Date (or, if applicable, the Early Term Redemption Date) for such Series.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if all RVMTP Shares in such Series have been affirmatively retained pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv) and/or remarketed pursuant to
Section
2.5(b) before the Early Term Redemption Date, the requirement of the Fund to maintain the Term Redemption Amount as contemplated
by this Section 2.12(a) shall lapse and be of no further force and effect with respect to such Early Term Redemption Date.
If, on any date after the then current Liquidity Account Initial Date, the aggregate Market Value of the Liquidity Account Investments
included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares as of the close of business on any Business Day
is less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series, then the Fund shall take
all such necessary actions, including segregating additional assets of the Fund as Liquidity Account Investments, so that the
aggregate Market Value of the Liquidity Account Investments included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series
is at least equal to one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series not later than the
close of business on the next succeeding Business Day. With respect to assets of the Fund segregated as Liquidity Account Investments
with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Adviser, on behalf of the Fund, shall be entitled on any date to release any Liquidity
Account Investments from such segregation and to substitute therefor other Liquidity Account Investments, so long as (i) the assets
of the Fund segregated as Liquidity Account Investments at the close of business on such date have a Market Value equal to at
least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series and (ii) the assets of the Fund
designated and segregated as Deposit Securities at the close of business on such date have a Market Value equal to at least the
Liquidity Requirement (if any) determined in accordance with Section 2.12(b) below with respect to such Series for such
date. The Fund shall not permit any lien, security interest or encumbrance to be created or permitted to exist on or in respect
of any Liquidity Account Investments included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for any Series of RVMTP Shares, other than
liens, security interests or encumbrances arising by operation of law and any lien of the Custodian with respect to the payment
of its fees or repayment for its advances.
(b) The
Market Value of the Deposit Securities held in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares, from and after
the 15th day of the calendar month (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) that is the number
of months preceding the calendar month in which the Term Redemption Date (or, if applicable, the Early Term Redemption Date) for
such Series occurs, in each such case as specified in the table set forth below, shall not be less than the percentage of the
Term Redemption Amount for such Series set forth below opposite such number of months (the “Liquidity Requirement”),
but in all cases subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(c) below:
Number
of Months Preceding Month of Term Redemption Date (or Early Term Redemption Date, as applicable): |
Market
Value of Deposit Securities as Percentage of Term
Redemption
Amount |
5 |
20% |
4 |
40% |
3 |
60% |
2 |
80% |
1 |
100% |
(c) If
the aggregate Market Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares
as of the close of business on any Business Day is less than the Liquidity Requirement in respect of such Series for such Business
Day, then the Fund shall cause the segregation of additional or substitute Deposit Securities in respect of the Term Redemption
Liquidity Account for such Series, so that the aggregate Market Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Term Redemption
Liquidity Account for such Series is at least equal to the Liquidity Requirement for such Series not later than the close of business
on the next succeeding Business Day.
(d) The Deposit Securities included in the Term Redemption
Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares may be applied by the Fund, in its discretion, towards payment of the Term Redemption
Price (or the Early Term Redemption Price, as applicable) for such Series as contemplated by Section 2.6(e). Upon the deposit
by the Fund with the Calculation and Paying Agent of Deposit Securities having an initial combined Market Value sufficient to
effect the redemption of the RVMTP Shares of a Series on the Term Redemption Date for such Series in accordance with Section
2.6(e)(ii), the requirement of the Fund to maintain the Term Redemption Liquidity Account as contemplated by this Section
2.12 shall lapse and be of no further force and effect. Upon any extension of the Term Redemption Date (or Early Term Redemption
Date, as applicable) for a Series of RVMTP Shares pursuant to Section 2.6(a), the then-current Liquidity Account Initial
Date for such Series shall be extended as provided in the Appendix relating to such Series, and the requirement of the Fund to
maintain the Term Redemption Liquidity Account with respect to such Series in connection with such Liquidity Account Initial Date
shall lapse and shall thereafter apply in respect of the Liquidity Account Initial Date for such Series as so extended.
2.13 Global Certificate. All RVMTP Shares of
any Series Outstanding from time to time shall be represented by one or more global certificates for such Series registered in
the name of the Securities Depository or its nominee and no registration of transfer of shares of such
Series
of RVMTP Shares shall be made on the books of the Fund to any Person other than the Securities Depository or its nominee or transferee.
The foregoing restriction on registration of transfer shall be conspicuously noted on the face or back of the global certificates.
Such global certificates will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company and registered in the name of Cede
& Co., its nominee. Beneficial interests in the global certificates will be held only through The Depository Trust Company
and any of its participants.
2.14 Notice.
All notices or communications hereunder, unless otherwise specified in this Statement, shall be sufficiently given if in writing
and delivered in person, by telecopier, by Electronic Means or by overnight delivery. Notices delivered pursuant to this Section
2.14 shall be deemed given on the date received.
2.15 Termination. In the event that no RVMTP
Shares of a Series are Outstanding subject to this Statement, all rights and preferences of the RVMTP Shares of such Series established
and designated hereunder shall cease and terminate, and all obligations of the Fund under this Statement with respect to such
Series shall terminate.
2.16 Appendices. The designation of each Series
of RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement shall be set forth in an Appendix to this Statement. The Board of Trustees may, by resolution
duly adopted, without shareholder approval (except as otherwise provided by this Statement or required by applicable law) (1)
amend the Appendix to this Statement relating to a Series so as to reflect any amendments to the terms applicable to such Series
including an increase in the number of authorized shares of such Series and (2) add additional Series of RVMTP Shares by including
a new Appendix to this Statement relating to such Series.
2.17 Actions on Other than Business Days. Unless
otherwise provided herein, if the date for making any payment, performing any act or exercising any right, in each case as provided
for in this Statement, is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made, act performed or right exercised on the next succeeding
Business Day, with the same force and effect as if made or done on the nominal date provided therefor, and, with respect to any
payment so made, no dividends, interest or other amount shall accrue for the period between such nominal date and the date of
payment.
2.18 Modification. To the extent permitted
by Section 2.7(c) and any applicable Purchase Agreement, the Board of Trustees, without the vote of the Holders of RVMTP
Shares or any other outstanding shares issued by the Fund, may interpret, supplement or amend the provisions of this Statement
or any Appendix hereto to supply any omission, resolve any inconsistency or ambiguity or to cure, correct or supplement any defective
or inconsistent provision, including any provision that becomes defective after the date hereof because of impossibility of performance
or any provision that is inconsistent with any provision of any other Preferred Shares of the Fund and, in addition to the amendments
permitted by Sections 2.6(h) and
2.7(c)
hereof, may amend this Statement with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares prior to the issuance of RVMTP Shares of such
Series.
(a) A
Designated Owner or Holder of any RVMTP Shares of any Series may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of RVMTP Shares only in whole
shares and only to Persons that are (1)(i) “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities
Act or any successor provision) in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any successor provision that are registered
closed-end management investment companies, the shares of which are traded on a national securities exchange (“Closed-End
Funds”), banks or entities that are 100% direct or indirect subsidiaries of banks' publicly traded parent holding companies
(collectively, “Banks”), insurance companies or registered open-end management investment companies, (ii) tender
option bond trusts (or similar vehicles) in which all investors are “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in
Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any successor provision) that are Closed-End Funds, Banks, insurance companies, or registered
open-end management investment companies, in each case with respect to clauses (i) and (ii), in accordance with Rule 144A under
the Securities Act or pursuant to another available exemption from registration under the Securities Act, in a manner not involving
a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or (iii) other investors with the prior written
consent of the Fund and (2) unless the prior written consent of the Fund is obtained, not PIMCO Persons, if such PIMCO Persons
would, after such sale and transfer, own more than 20% of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares. Any transfer in violation of the foregoing
restrictions shall be void ab initio. The restrictions on transfer contained in this Section 2.19(a) shall not apply
to any RVMTP Shares that are being registered and sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act
or to any subsequent transfer of such RVMTP Shares.
(b) If at any time the Fund is not furnishing information
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, in order to preserve the exemption for resales and transfers under Rule 144A,
the Fund shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to holders of RVMTP Shares and prospective purchasers of RVMTP Shares, upon
request, information with respect to the Fund satisfying the requirements of subsection (d)(4) of Rule 144A.
2.20 No
Additional Rights. Unless otherwise required by law or the Declaration, the Holders of RVMTP Shares shall not have any relative
rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to such RVMTP Shares other than those specifically set forth in this
Statement; provided, however, that nothing in this Statement shall be deemed to preclude or limit the right of the
Fund (to the extent permitted by applicable law) to contractually agree with any Holder or Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares of
any Series with regard to any special rights of such Holder or Designated Owner with respect to its investment in the Fund.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund has caused this Statement to be signed on April 17, 2024 in its name
and on its behalf by a duly authorized officer. The Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,
and the said officer of the Fund has executed this Statement as an officer and not individually, and the obligations and rights
of the Fund set forth in this Statement are not binding upon any such officer, or the trustees of the Fund or shareholders of
the Fund, individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.
|
PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME
FUND |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Eric D. Johnson |
|
|
Name: Joshua D. Ratner |
|
|
Title: President |
APPENDIX
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
REMARKETABLE
VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES,
SERIES
2054
Preliminary
Statement and Incorporation By Reference
This
Appendix establishes a Series of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares of PIMCO California Municipal Income
Fund. Except as set forth below, this Appendix incorporates by reference the terms set forth with respect to all Series of such
Remarketable Variable Rate Municipal Term Preferred Shares in the Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences
of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (the “RVMTP Statement"). This Appendix has been adopted
by resolution of the Board of Trustees of PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined
herein have the respective meanings therefor set forth in the RVMTP Statement.
Section
1. Designation as to Series.
Remarketable
Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares, Series 2054: A series of 1,020 Preferred Shares classified as Remarketable Variable
Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares is hereby designated as the “Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares,
Series 2054” (the “Series 2054 RVMTP Shares”). Each share of such Series shall have such preferences, voting
powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption,
in addition to those required by applicable law and those that are expressly set forth in the Declaration, the By-Laws and the
RVMTP Statement (except as the RVMTP Statement may be expressly modified by this Appendix), as are set forth in this Appendix.
The Series 2054 RVMTP Shares shall constitute a separate series of Preferred Shares and of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund
Term Preferred Shares and each Series 2054 RVMTP Share shall be identical. The following terms and conditions shall apply solely
to the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares:
Section
2. Number of Authorized Shares of Series.
The number of authorized shares is 1,020.
Section
3. Date of Original Issuance with respect to Series.
The Date of Original Issuance is April 17, 2024.
Section
4. Liquidation Preference Applicable to Series.
The Liquidation Preference is $100,000.00 per share.
Section
5. Term Redemption Date and Early Term Redemption Date Applicable to Series.
APPENDIX
The
Term Redemption Date is April 17, 2054, subject to extension pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii) of the RVMTP Statement.
An
“Early Term Redemption Date” means (i) every 5th anniversary of the Date of Original Issuance except
for the Term Redemption Date (for the avoidance of doubt, such date to occur once every 5 years) and (ii) each Mandatory Tender
Date as described in Section 2.5(a)(iii)(C); provided that an Early Term Redemption Date shall be deemed not to have occurred
with respect to any RVMTP Shares for which an election to retain is made pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv) of the RVMTP Statement
relating to such Mandatory Tender Event.
Section
6. Dividend Payment Dates Applicable to Series.
The
Dividend Payment Dates are the first Business Day of the month next following each Dividend Period, subject to the definition
of “Dividend Period” set forth in Section 9 below, as applicable.
Section
7. Liquidity Account Initial Date Applicable to Series.
The
“Liquidity Account Initial Date” is (i) with respect to the Term Redemption Date, the date that is six months
prior to the Term Redemption Date or, if applicable, the date that is six months prior to the then current Term Redemption Date
as extended pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii) of the RVMTP Statement or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day and (ii) with respect to the Early Term Redemption Date, the date that is six months prior to the Early Term Redemption
Date or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
Section
8. Exceptions to Certain Definitions Applicable to the Series.
The
following definitions contained under the heading “Definitions” in the RVMTP Statement are hereby amended as follows:
Not
applicable.
Section
9. Additional Definitions Applicable to the Series.
The
following terms shall have the following meanings (with terms defined in the singular having comparable meanings when used in
the plural and vice versa), unless the context otherwise requires:
“Dividend
Period” means, with respect to the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, in the case of the first Dividend Period, the period beginning
on the Date of Original Issuance for such Series and ending on and including April 30, 2024 and for each subsequent Dividend Period,
the period beginning on and including the first calendar day of the month following the month in which the previous Dividend Period
ended and ending on and including the last calendar day of such month; provided, however, in connection with any
voluntary exchange by the Holders or Designated
APPENDIX
Owners
thereof of Series 2054 RVMTP Shares for any new series of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares or any other
securities of the Fund, the Board of Trustees may declare that a Dividend Period shall begin on and include the first calendar
day of the month in which such exchange will occur and shall end on but not include the date of such exchange, and in such case,
the Dividend Payment Date for such dividend shall be the date of such exchange and provided further that, in connection with any
reorganization or merger involving the Fund, the Board of Trustees may establish a Dividend Period of less than a month, in which
case the Dividend Payment Date for such dividend shall be the first Business Day following the end of such Dividend Period.
“Optional
Redemption Premium” means with respect to each Series 2054 RVMTP Share to be redeemed an amount equal to:
(A) if the Optional Redemption Date for such Series 2054 RVMTP Share occurs prior to October 17, 20251, the product of
(i) 1.30%, (ii) the Liquidation Preference of such RVMTP Share and (iii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar
days from and including the date of redemption to and including October 17, 2025 and the denominator of which is the actual number
of calendar days from and including April 17, 2024 to and including October 17, 2025; or
(B) if the Optional Redemption Date for such Series 2054 RVMTP Share occurs on or after October 17, 2025, zero.
“Purchase
Agreement” means the Purchase Agreement dated as of April 17, 2024 between the Fund and the Purchaser, as such agreement
may be amended, restated, or modified from time to time.
“Registration
Rights Agreement” means the registration rights agreement entered into between the Issuer and the Purchaser with respect
to the RVMTP Shares.
Section
10. Amendments to Terms of RVMTP Shares Applicable to the Series. The following provisions contained under the heading
"Terms of the RVMTP Shares” in the RVMTP Statement are hereby amended as follows:
Not
applicable.
Section
11. Miscellaneous. For the avoidance of doubt (i) any documents to be executed or countersigned by or on behalf of the
Calculation and Paying Agent pursuant to or in connection with the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement, including but not only
with respect to the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, may be executed manually, or by facsimile, portable document format (PDF) or other
electronic means; and (ii) any global certificates for the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares
1
18 months from original isuance
APPENDIX
referenced
in Section 2.13 of the RVMTP Statement are deemed validly issued whether issued in electronic or physical format.
APPENDIX
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund has caused this Appendix to be signed on April 17, 2024 in its name
and on its behalf by a duly authorized officer. The Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,
and the said officer of the Fund has executed this Appendix as an officer and not individually, and the obligations and rights
of the Fund set forth in this Appendix are not binding upon any such officer, or the trustees of the Fund or shareholders of the
Fund, individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.
|
PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME
FUND |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Eric D. Johnson |
|
|
Name: Joshua D. Ratner |
|
|
Title: President |
Exhibit
3
Statement
Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
STATEMENT
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES
DATED
JUNE 12, 2024
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
Article 1 DEFINITIONS |
1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
Definitions |
1 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
Interpretation |
14 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
Liability of Officers, Trustees and Shareholders |
14 |
|
|
|
Article 2 TERMS APPLICABLE TO ALL SERIES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES |
14 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
Number of Shares; Ranking |
14 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
Dividends and Distributions |
15 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
Liquidation Rights |
20 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
Coverage & Leverage Tests |
21 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
Mandatory Tender and Remarketing |
23 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
Redemption |
26 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
Voting Rights |
34 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
Rating Agencies |
38 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
Issuance of Additional Preferred Shares |
38 |
|
|
|
2.10 |
Status of Redeemed or Repurchased RVMTP Shares |
39 |
|
|
|
2.11 |
Distributions with respect to Taxable Allocations |
39 |
|
|
|
2.12 |
Term Redemption Liquidity Account and Liquidity Requirement for Term Redemption or Early Term Redemption |
40 |
|
|
|
2.13 |
Global Certificate |
42 |
|
|
|
2.14 |
Notice |
42 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
Termination |
42 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
Appendices |
42 |
|
|
|
2.17 |
Actions on Other than Business Days |
42 |
|
|
|
2.18 |
Modification |
43 |
|
|
|
2.19 |
Transfers |
43 |
|
|
|
2.20 |
No Additional Rights |
44 |
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
STATEMENT
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND (the “Fund”), a Massachusetts business trust, certifies that:
RECITALS
FIRST:
The Fund is authorized under Article III of the Fund's Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended (which, as hereafter restated
or amended from time to time, is herein called the “Declaration”), to issue an unlimited number of Preferred
Shares (as defined below), par value $0.00001 per share.
SECOND:
Pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Fund by Article III of the Declaration, effective May
29, 2024, the Board of Trustees has, by resolution, authorized the issuance of Preferred Shares, $0.00001 par value per share,
of the Fund, such shares to be classified as Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares (“RVMTP”),
and such RVMTP to be issued in one or more series (each such series, a “Series”). The terms related to a Series
may be set forth in this Statement through an Appendix (as defined below) attached hereto or in a separate Statement.
THIRD:
The number of shares, preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions
of redemption, of each Series of RVMTP subject to this Statement, as now or hereafter authorized by the Board of Trustees, are
set forth in this Statement, as modified, amended or supplemented from time to time in an appendix to this Statement (each, an
“Appendix” and collectively, the “Appendices”) specifically relating to such Series as now or
hereafter authorized by the Board of Trustees (each such Series being referred to herein as a “Series of RVMTP Shares,"
“RVMTP Shares of a Series” or a “Series”, and shares of all such Series subject to this Statement
being referred to herein individually, as an “RVMTP Share” and collectively, as the “RVMTP Shares”).
ARTICLE
1 DEFINITIONS
1.1
Definitions. Unless the context or use indicates another or different meaning or intent and except with respect to any
Series as specifically provided in the Appendix applicable to such Series, each of the following terms when used in this Statement
shall have the meaning ascribed to it below, whether such term is used in the singular or plural and regardless of tense:
“1940
Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any successor
statute.
“1940
Act Asset Coverage” means “asset coverage,” as defined for purposes of Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act and in
accordance with Rule 18f-4 thereunder, as applicable, of at least 208% with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the
Fund which are stocks for purposes of the 1940 Act, including any outstanding RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares (or such
other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act or by rule,
regulation
or order of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are
shares of stock of a closed-end investment company), determined on the basis of values calculated as of a time within 48 hours
(only including Business Days) next preceding the time of such determination.
“1940
Act Asset Coverage Cure Date” means, with respect to the failure by the Fund to maintain 1940 Act Asset Coverage as of
the close of business on a Business Day (as required by Section 2.4(a) hereof), the date that is thirty (30) calendar days
following such Business Day.
“Additional
Amount Payment” means a payment to a Holder (other than a State Holder) of RVMTP Shares of an amount which, when combined
with the amount of the portion of any dividend to which a Taxable Allocation relates, and after imposition of U.S. federal income
tax, taking into account the assumptions in the immediately following sentence, equals the after tax dollar amount of the dividend
that would have been received by such Holder if no Taxable Allocation had been made with respect to such dividend. Such Additional
Amount Payment shall be calculated (i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming that no Holder
is subject to the federal alternative minimum tax with respect to dividends received from the Fund; and (iii) assuming that each
Taxable Allocation and each Additional Amount Payment (except to the extent such Additional Amount Payment is reported as an exempt-interest
dividend for purposes of Section 852(b)(5) of the Code) would be taxable, (x) in the case of the Purchaser (or (1) any entity
taxed as a corporation that (i) joins in filing a consolidated federal corporate income tax return with the Purchaser, or (ii)
is otherwise an affiliate of the Purchaser and is taxed as a corporation (excluding any such entity that is taxed as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code), or (2) any entity that is a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of
one or more of the entities described in clause (1) (each of the entities described in clauses (1) or (2), a “Corporate
Affiliate”)) at the maximum marginal regular federal corporate income tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital
gain, as applicable, in effect at the time such Additional Amount Payment is paid, disregarding in each case the effect of any
state or local taxes, or (y) in the case of any other Holder (including for the avoidance of doubt, any tender option bond trust
(or similar vehicle or arrangement used for providing financing for municipal obligations and municipal closed-end fund preferred
shares)) at the greater of (A) the rate expressed in clause (x), or (B) the maximum marginal regular federal individual income
tax rate applicable to ordinary income or net capital gain, as applicable, in effect at the time such Additional Amount Payment
is paid, disregarding in each case the effect of any state or local taxes, assuming that section 1411 of the Code is applicable.
“Additional
State Amount Payment” means a payment to a State Holder of an amount which, when combined with the amount of the portion
of any dividend to which a Taxable Allocation relates, and after imposition of U.S. federal income tax and California income tax,
taking into account the assumptions in the immediately following sentence, equals the after tax dollar amount of the dividend
that would have been received by such State Holder if no Taxable Allocation had been made with respect to such dividend. Such
Additional State Amount Payment shall be calculated (i) without consideration being given to the time value of money; (ii) assuming
that no State Holder is subject to the federal alternative minimum tax with respect to dividends received from the Fund; and (iii)
assuming that each Taxable Allocation and each Additional State
Amount
Payment (except to the extent such Additional State Amount Payment is reported as an exempt-interest dividend for purposes of
Section 852(b)(5) of the Code) would be taxable, (x) in the case of the Purchaser (or any Corporate Affiliate), at the maximum
marginal combined regular federal and California corporate income tax rate (taking account of the federal income tax deductibility
of state and local taxes paid or incurred) applicable to ordinary income or net capital gains, as applicable, in effect at the
time such Additional State Amount Payment is paid or (y) in the case of any other State Holder, the maximum marginal combined
regular federal and California individual income tax rate (taking account of the federal income tax deductibility of state and
local taxes paid or incurred) applicable to ordinary income or net capital gains, as applicable, in effect at the time such Additional
State Amount Payment is paid, assuming that section 1411 of the Code is applicable.
“Adviser”
means Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or such other entity as shall be then serving
as the investment adviser of the Fund, and shall include, as appropriate, any sub-adviser duly appointed by the Adviser.
“Agent
Member” means a Person with an account at the Securities Depository that holds one or more RVMTP Shares through the Securities
Depository, directly or indirectly, for a Designated Owner and that will be authorized and instructed, directly or indirectly,
by a Designated Owner to disclose information to the Remarketing Settlement Agent, if any, and/or the Calculation and Paying Agent
with respect to such Designated Owner.
“Appendices”
and “Appendix” shall have the respective meanings as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Applicable
Spread” means, with respect to any Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the percentage per annum equal to the
sum of (i) the percentage per annum set forth opposite the applicable credit rating most recently assigned to such Series by the
Rating Agency in the table below on the Rate Determination Date for such Rate Period plus (ii) the Spread Adjustment:
Long-Term
Ratings* |
Fitch | |
Applicable Spread** |
AAA to AA | |
1.20% |
AA- | |
1.30% |
A+ | |
1.40% |
A | |
1.55% |
A- | |
1.80% |
BBB+ | |
2.20% |
BBB | |
2.45% |
BBB- | |
2.70% |
Non-investment grade/Not Rated | |
3.70% |
*And/or
the equivalent ratings of any other Rating Agency then rating the RVMTP Shares utilizing the highest of the ratings of the Rating
Agencies then rating the RVMTP Shares.
**Unless
an Increased Rate Period is in effect and is continuing, in which case the Increased Rate shall be the Index Rate for such Increased
Rate Period plus 2.00% plus the Applicable Spread.
“Auction
Preferred Shares” means any Auction Preferred Shares of the Fund, the preferences, voting powers, restrictions, limitations
as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption as set forth in the Auction Preferred Statement.
“Auction
Preferred Statement” means Article 11 (Statement Creating Three Series of Auction Preferred Shares) of the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of the Fund as of June 12, 2024.
“Banks”
shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.19(a).
“Below
Investment Grade” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares and as of any date, the following ratings with respect
to each Rating Agency (to the extent it is a Rating Agency on such date):
| (i) | lower
than BBB-, in the case of Fitch; and |
(ii)
lower than an equivalent long-term credit rating
to that set forth in clause (i), in the case of any other Rating Agency.
“Board
of Trustees” means the Board of Trustees of the Fund or any duly authorized committee thereof as permitted by applicable
law.
“Business
Day” means any day (a) other than a day on which commercial banks in The City of New York, New York are required or authorized
by law or executive order to close and (b) on which the New York Stock Exchange is not closed.
“By-Laws”
means the By-Laws of the Fund as amended or restated from time to time.
“Calculation
and Paying Agent” means, with respect to any Series, The Bank of New York Mellon and its successors or any other
calculation and paying agent appointed by the Fund with respect to such Series.
“Calculation
and Paying Agent Agreement” means, with respect to any Series, the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement dated June
12, 2024 by and among the Calculation and Paying Agent, the Fund and certain other Persons, and as the same may be amended, restated
or modified from time to time, or any similar agreement between the Fund and any other calculation and paying agent appointed
by the Fund.
“Closed-End
Funds” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.19(a).
“Closing Date” means June 12,
2024.
“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Common
Shares” means the common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.00001 per share, of the Fund.
“Conditional
Acceptance” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii)(B).
“Custodian”
means a bank, as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act, that has the qualifications prescribed in paragraph 1 of Section
26(a) of the 1940 Act, or such other entity as shall be providing custodian services to the Fund as permitted by the 1940 Act
or any rule, regulation, or order thereunder, and shall include, as appropriate, any similarly qualified sub-custodian duly
appointed by the Fund.
“Custodian
Agreement” means any Custodian Agreement by and between the Custodian and the Fund.
“Date
of Original Issue” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Date of Original Issue for such Series
in the Appendix for such Series.
“Declaration”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Default” shall mean a Dividend Default
or a Redemption Default.
“Deposit
Securities” means, as of any date, any United States dollar-denominated security or other investment of a type described
below that either (i) is a demand obligation payable to the holder thereof on any Business Day or (ii) has a maturity date, mandatory
redemption date or mandatory payment date, on its face or at the option of the holder, preceding the relevant Redemption Date,
Dividend Payment Date or other payment date in respect of which such security or other investment has been deposited or set aside
as a Deposit Security:
| (1) | cash
or any cash equivalent; |
| (2) | any
U.S. Government Obligation; |
(3) any Municipal Security that has a credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is the highest applicable rating generally ascribed
by such NRSRO to Municipal Securities with substantially similar terms as of the date of this Statement (or such rating's future
equivalent or, if not rated, as determined by PIMCO to be of comparable quality), including (A) any such Municipal Security that
has been pre-refunded by the issuer thereof with the proceeds of such refunding having been irrevocably deposited in trust or
escrow for the repayment thereof and (B) any such fixed or variable rate Municipal Security that qualifies as an eligible security
under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act;
(4) any investment in any money market fund registered under the 1940 Act that qualifies under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, or similar
investment vehicle described in Rule 12d1-1(b)(2) under the 1940 Act, that invests principally in Municipal Securities or U.S.
Government Obligations or any combination thereof; or
(5) any letter of credit from a bank or other financial institution that has a credit rating from at least one NRSRO that is the highest
applicable rating generally ascribed by such NRSRO to bank deposits or short-term debt of similar banks or other financial
institutions
as of the date of this Statement (or such rating's future equivalent or, if not rated, as determined by PIMCO to be of comparable
quality).
“Designated
Owner” means a Person in whose name RVMTP Shares of any Series are recorded as beneficial owner of such RVMTP Shares
by the Securities Depository, an Agent Member or other securities intermediary on the records of such Securities Depository, Agent
Member or securities intermediary, as the case may be.
“Designated
Owner Term Extension Request” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(ii)(A).
“Dividend
Default” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(A).
“Dividend Payment
Date” means, with respect to any Series, the first Business Day of each calendar month that any shares of such
Series are outstanding; provided, however, that with respect to any Series for which the first Dividend Period,
as specified in the Appendix relating to such Series, is longer than one (1) month, the first Dividend Payment Date for such
Series shall be the first Business Day of the calendar month immediately following the end of such Dividend
Period.
“Dividend
Period” means, with respect to any Series, the Dividend Period for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Dividend
Rate” means, with respect to any Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares and subject to the adjustment described in
Section 2.11(a), the sum of the Index Rate for such Rate Period plus the Applicable Spread for such Rate Period plus
the Failed Remarketing Spread (if applicable); provided, however, that with respect to any Increased Rate Period,
the Dividend Rate shall mean the Increased Rate for such Increased Rate Period; and provided further that the Dividend
Rate for any Rate Period shall in no event exceed the Maximum Rate.
“Early
Term Redemption Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Early Term Redemption Date (if any)
in the Appendix for such Series.
“Early
Term Redemption Price” means with respect to any Series, the price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per
share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Shares accumulated from and including
the Date of Original Issue of such Series of RVMTP Shares to (but excluding) the Early Term Redemption Date with respect to such
Series of RVMTP Shares (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon).
“Effective
Leverage Ratio” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.4(d).
“Effective Leverage Ratio Cure
Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A).
“Electronic
Means” means email transmission, facsimile transmission or other similar electronic means of communication providing
evidence of transmission (but excluding online communications systems covered by a separate agreement) acceptable to the
sending party and the receiving party, in any case if operative as between any two parties, or, if not operative, by
telephone (promptly confirmed by any other method set forth in this definition), which, in the case
of
notices to the Calculation and Paying Agent and the Custodian, shall be sent by such means to each of its representatives set
forth in the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement and the Custodian Agreement, respectively; provided, however, that solely
with respect to communications sent to the Calculation and Paying Agent, facsimile transmission shall not be considered Electronic
Means.
“Exchange
Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“Failed
Remarketing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c)(i).
“Failed
Remarketing Spread” means (i) for so long as two or more Failed Remarketings have not occurred, 0%, and (ii) following
the second occurrence of a Failed Remarketing, 0.25% multiplied by the number of Failed Remarketings that have occurred after
the first Failed Remarketing.
“Fitch”
means Fitch Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group, and any successor or successors thereto.
“Fund”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Preamble to this Statement. Any reference herein or in the Purchase Agreement to the
Fund’s assets or investments shall include (or “look through” to) any assets or investments of any wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Fund.
“Holder”
means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares of any Series or any other security issued by the Fund, a Person in whose name such security
is registered in the registration books of the Fund maintained by the Calculation and Paying Agent or otherwise.
“Holder
Term Extension Request” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iii).
“Increased
Rate” means, with respect to any Series, the Increased Rate for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such
Series.
“Increased
Rate Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Index Rate” means, with
respect to any Series, the Index Rate for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Initial
Rate Period” means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares of any Series, the period commencing on and including the Date of
Original Issue thereof and ending on, and including, the next succeeding calendar day that is a Wednesday (or if such Wednesday
is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day).
“Liquidation
Preference” means, with respect to any Series, the amount specified as the liquidation preference per share for that
Series in the Appendix for such Series.
“Liquidity
Account Initial Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date designated as the Liquidity Account Initial Date in
the Appendix for such Series.
“Liquidity
Account Investments” means Deposit Securities or any other security or investment owned by the Fund that is rated not
less than A3 by Moody's, A- by Standard & Poor's,
A-
by Fitch or an equivalent rating by any other NRSRO (or any such rating's future equivalent) or if not rated, determined by the
Adviser to be of comparable quality.
“Liquidity
Requirement” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(b).
“Lock-Out Date” means, with
respect to any Series, the Lock-Out Date for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Mandatory
1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i)(A).
“Mandatory
Tender” means, in connection with a Remarketing, the required tender of all RVMTP Shares of a particular Series (except
to the extent affirmatively retained by any applicable Holder of RVMTP Shares of such Series pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv)) to
the Remarketing Settlement Agent for purchase on the applicable Mandatory Tender Date.
“Mandatory
Tender Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(a)(iii)(C).
“Mandatory
Tender Event” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.5(a)(i)(C).
“Mandatory
Tender Redemption Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a)(iv).
“Mandatory
1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i)(A).
“Market
Value” of any asset of the Fund means, for securities for which market quotations are readily available, the market value
thereof determined on the basis of official closing prices or the last reported sales prices on the valuation date, or if no sales
are reported on the valuation date, based on quotes obtained from established market makers or prices (including evaluated prices)
supplied by the Fund's approved pricing services, quotation reporting systems and other third-party sources. Investments for which
market quotes or market-based valuations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Trustees or persons acting at their direction.
“Majority
Holders” means the Holders of greater than 50% of the outstanding Shares of any Series.
“Maximum
Rate” means 15% per annum.
“Moody's”
means Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and any successor or successors thereto.
“Municipal
Securities” means municipal securities as described under the heading “Portfolio Contents” in the
prospectus or other offering document for a Series of RVMTP Shares.
“No
Adverse Effect Opinion” means an opinion of counsel to the effect that the requested action, if undertaken, will not
have an adverse effect on any of the opinions of counsel delivered in connection with the issuance of the RVMTP Shares.
“Notice
of Mandatory Tender” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a)(ii).
“Notice of Redemption”
shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(e)(i).
“Notice of Special Terms Period” shall have
the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(h)(iii).
“Notice
of Taxable Allocation” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.11(a).
“NRSRO”
means (a) each of Fitch, Moody's and Standard & Poor's so long as such Person is a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act and (b) any other nationally recognized statistical rating
organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act that is not an “affiliated person” (as defined
in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) of the Fund.
“Optional
Redemption Date” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i).
"Optional
Redemption Premium” means, with respect to any Series, the premium payable by the Fund upon the redemption of RVMTP
Shares of such Series at the option of the Fund, as set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Optional
Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i).
"Other
Rating Agency” means each Rating Agency, if any, other than Fitch, Standard & Poor's, or Moody's then providing
a rating for the RVMTP Shares pursuant to the request of the Fund and with the consent of the Holders of a majority of the RVMTP
Shares, which shall not be unreasonably withheld by such Holders.
“Outstanding”
means, as of any date with respect to RVMTP Shares of any Series, the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series theretofore issued
by the Fund except (without duplication):
(a) any RVMTP Shares of such Series theretofore exchanged, cancelled, retired or redeemed or delivered to the Calculation and Paying
Agent for cancellation or redemption in accordance with the terms hereof;
(b) any RVMTP Shares of such Series as to which the Fund shall has given a Notice of Redemption and irrevocably deposited with the
Calculation and Paying Agent sufficient Deposit Securities to redeem such shares in accordance with Section 2.6 hereof;
and
(c) any RVMTP Shares of such Series as to which the Fund is the Holder or the Designated Owner.
“PCAOB Standards” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(K).
“Person”
means and includes an individual, a partnership, a trust, a corporation, a limited liability company, an unincorporated association,
a joint venture or other entity or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“PIMCO
Person” means the Adviser or any affiliated person (as defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) of the Adviser (other
than the Fund, in the case of a redemption or purchase of the RVMTP Shares which are to be cancelled within ten (10) calendar
days of purchase by the Fund).
“Preferred
Shares” means the authorized preferred shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, including RVMTP Shares of each Series,
Auction Preferred Shares, shares of any other series of preferred shares of beneficial interest now or hereafter issued by the
Fund, and any other shares of beneficial interest hereafter authorized and issued by the Fund of a class having priority over
another class as to distribution of assets or payments of dividends.
“Pro
Rata Allocation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b)(i)(A).
“Purchase
Agreement” means (i) with respect to the initial Series of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the
Purchase Agreement dated as of June 12, 2024 between the Fund and the Purchaser and (ii) with respect to any subsequent
Series of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the purchase agreement or other similar agreement for the RVMTP
Shares of such Series (if any) specified in the Appendix for such Series, in each case as such agreement may be amended,
restated, or modified from time to time.
“Purchaser”
means JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.
“Rate
Determination Date” means, with respect to the Initial Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares, the calendar day immediately
preceding the Date of Original Issue of such Series and, with respect to any Subsequent Rate Period for any Series of RVMTP Shares,
the last calendar day of the immediately preceding Rate Period for such Series or, if such calendar day is not a Business Day,
the next succeeding Business Day; provided, however, that the next succeeding Rate Determination Date will be determined
without regard to any prior extension of a Rate Determination Date to a Business Day.
“Rate
Period” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the Initial Rate Period and any Subsequent Rate Period of
the RVMTP Shares of such Series.
“Rate
Period Termination Date” means, with respect to any Series, the Rate Period Termination Date for such Series set forth
in the Appendix for such Series.
“Rating
Agency” means, as of any date and in respect of a Series of RVMTP Shares, (i) any of Fitch, Moody's, or Standard
& Poor's, to the extent it maintains a rating on the RVMTP Shares of such Series on such date and has not been replaced
as a Rating Agency in accordance with Section 2.8 and (ii) any Other Rating Agency designated as a Rating Agency on
such date in accordance with Section 2.8. In the event that at any time any Rating Agency (i) ceases to be a Rating
Agency for purposes of any Series of RVMTP Shares and such Rating Agency has been replaced by an Other Rating Agency in
accordance with Section 2.8, any references to any credit rating of the replaced Rating Agency in this Statement or
any Appendix shall be deleted for purposes hereof as provided below and shall be deemed instead to be references to the
equivalent
credit
rating of the Other Rating Agency that has replaced such Rating Agency as of the most recent date on which such replacement Other
Rating Agency published credit ratings for such Series of RVMTP Shares or (ii) designates a new rating definition for any credit
rating of such Rating Agency with a corresponding replacement rating definition for such credit rating of such Rating Agency,
any references to such replaced rating definition of such Rating Agency contained in this Statement or any Appendix shall instead
be deemed to be references to such corresponding replacement rating definition. In the event that at any time the designation
of any Rating Agency as a Rating Agency for purposes of any Series of RVMTP Shares is terminated in accordance with Section
2.8, any rating of such terminated Rating Agency, to the extent it would have been taken into account in any of the provisions
of this Statement or the Appendix for such Series, shall be disregarded, and only the ratings of the then-designated Rating Agencies
for such Series shall be taken into account for purposes of this Statement and such Appendix.
“Rating
Agency Guidelines” means the guidelines of any Rating Agency, as they may be amended or modified from time to time, compliance
with which is required to cause such Rating Agency to continue to issue a rating with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares for
so long as such Series is Outstanding.
“Rating
Agency Withdrawal” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(C).
“Ratings
Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i).
“Redemption
Date” means with respect to a redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(i), (b) or (c), the date fixed for
redemption as stated in the Notice of Redemption with respect to such redemption.
“Redemption
Default” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(B).
“Redemption
Price” shall mean the Term Redemption Price, the Mandatory 1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price, the Mandatory
Tender Redemption Price or the Optional Redemption Price, as applicable.
“Registration
Rights Agreement” means (i) with respect to the initial Series of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the
Registration Rights Agreement to be dated as of June 12, 2024 between the Fund and the Purchaser and (ii) with respect to any
subsequent Series of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the registration rights agreement or other similar agreement
for the RVMTP Shares of such Series (if any) specified in the Appendix for such Series, in each case, as such agreement may be
amended, restated, or modified from time to time.
“Remarketing”
means the offering of RVMTP Shares for resale as described in Section 2.5(b). RVMTP Shares that are remarketed in connection
with a Remarketing are described as having been “Remarketed".
“Remarketing
Purchase Price” means, with respect to the RVMTP Shares subject to a Remarketing, a price per share equal to the Liquidation
Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Shares accumulated from
and including the Date of Original Issue of such RVMTP Shares to (but excluding) the Mandatory
Tender
Date for such RVMTP Shares (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon).
“Remarketing
Settlement Agent” means the entity appointed as such by the Fund with respect to a Remarketing of any Series of the RVMTP
Shares and any additional or successor entities appointed by the Fund pursuant to a Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement with
the Fund.
“Remarketing
Settlement Agent Agreement” means the Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement, if any, with respect to the RVMTP Shares,
between the Fund and the Remarketing Settlement Agent and any other party thereto, as amended, modified or supplemented from time
to time, or any similar agreement with a successor Remarketing Settlement Agent.
“RVMTP”
shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement. “RVMTP Shares” shall have the meaning
as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“RVMTP
Shares of a Series” shall have the meaning as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“Securities
Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“Securities
Depository” shall mean The Depository Trust Company and its successors and assigns or any other securities depository
selected by the Fund that agrees to follow the procedures required to be followed by such securities depository as set forth in
this Statement with respect to the RVMTP Shares.
“Series”
and “Series of RVMTP Shares” shall have the meanings as set forth in the Recitals of this Statement.
“SIFMA
Municipal Swap Index” means the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association Municipal Swap Index, or such other
weekly, high-grade index comprised of seven-day, tax-exempt variable rate demand notes produced by Bloomberg L.P. or its successor,
or as otherwise designated by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association; provided, however, that
if such index is no longer produced by Bloomberg L.P. or its successor, then SIFMA Municipal Swap Index shall mean (i) the S&P
Municipal Bond 7 Day High Grade Rate Index produced by Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC or its successors or (ii)
if the S&P Municipal Bond 7 Day High Grade Rate Index is no longer produced, such other reasonably comparable index selected
in good faith by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
“Special
Terms Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(h)(i).
“Spread Adjustment” means,
with respect to any Series, the Spread Adjustment for such Series set forth in the Appendix for such Series.
“Standard
& Poor's” means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC business,
and any successor or successors thereto.
“State
Holder” means, solely for purposes of the definition of “Additional State Amount Payment” and Section 2.11 hereof, (i) a Holder who is a natural person subject to California taxation on his or her income; or (ii) a Holder, other
than a natural person, that seeks, and is entitled under applicable law, to pay dividends (or make other distributions or allocations
of income) that are exempt from California income tax.
“Statement”
means this Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred
Shares, as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Subsequent
Rate Period” means, with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the period consisting of seven (7) calendar days, but
adjusted in each case to reflect any changes when the regular calendar day that is a Rate Determination Date is not a Business
Day, from, and including, the first calendar day following the Initial Rate Period of such Series to, and including, the next
Rate Determination Date for such Series and any period thereafter from, and including, the first calendar day following a Rate
Determination Date for shares of such Series to, and including, the next succeeding Rate Determination Date for shares of such
Series.
“Tax
Event” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.2(g)(i)(E).
“Taxable
Allocation” means, with respect to any Series, the characterization of all or a portion of any dividend paid in respect
of such Series as net capital gains or other income taxable for regular federal and California individual income tax purposes.
“Term
Redemption Amount” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(a).
“Term Redemption
Date” means, with respect to any Series, the date specified as the Term Redemption Date in the Appendix for such
Series, as such date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.6(a) or as may otherwise be agreed in writing by the
Fund and the Holders of 100% of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of such Series.
“Term
Redemption Liquidity Account” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.12(a).
“Term
Redemption Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“U.S. Government
Obligations” means direct obligations of the United States or of its agencies or instrumentalities that are entitled
to the full faith and credit of the United States or of its agencies or instrumentalities and that, other than United States
Treasury Bills, provide for the periodic payment of interest and the full payment of principal at maturity or call for
redemption.
“Voting
Period” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 2.7(b)(i).
With
respect to any Series, any additional definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series and any amendments
to any definitions specifically set forth in the Appendix relating to such Series, as such Appendix may be amended from time to
time, shall be incorporated herein and made part hereof by reference thereto, but only with respect to such Series.
1.2
Interpretation. The headings preceding the text of Sections included in this Statement are for convenience only and shall
not be deemed part of this Statement or be given any effect in interpreting this Statement. The use of the masculine, feminine
or neuter gender or the singular or plural form of words herein shall not limit any provision of this Statement. The use of the
terms “including” or “include” shall in all cases herein mean “including, without limitation” or
"include, without limitation,” respectively. Reference to any Person includes such Person's successors and assigns to
the extent such successors and assigns are permitted by the terms of any applicable agreement, and reference to a Person in a
particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity or individually. Reference to any agreement (including this Statement),
document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified and in effect from time to time in
accordance with the terms thereof and, if applicable, the terms hereof. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein, reference
to any law means such law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or re-enacted, in whole or in part, including rules, regulations,
enforcement procedures and any interpretations promulgated thereunder. Underscored references to Sections shall refer to those
portions of this Statement. The use of the terms “hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto” and words of similar
import shall refer to this Statement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or clause of this Statement. Unless
otherwise provided, defined terms used in this Statement apply only to the RVMTP Shares and defined terms used in the Auction
Preferred Statement apply only to the Auction Preferred Shares.
1.3
Liability of Officers, Trustees and Shareholders. A copy of the Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts, and notice hereby is given that this Statement is executed on behalf of the Fund by an officer of the Fund in
his or her capacity as an officer of the Fund and not individually and that the obligations of the Fund under or arising out of
this Statement are not binding upon any of the trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets
and properties of the Fund. All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having a claim against the Fund must look solely
to the Fund's assets and property for the enforcement of any claims against the Fund as none of the Fund's officers, agents or
shareholders, whether past, present or future, assume any personal liability for obligations entered on behalf of the Fund.
ARTICLE
2 TERMS APPLICABLE TO ALL SERIES OF REMARKETABLE VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES
Except
for such changes and amendments hereto with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares that are specifically contemplated by the Appendix
relating to such Series, each Series of RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement shall have the following terms:
| 2.1 | Number
of Shares; Ranking. |
(a) The number of authorized shares constituting any Series of RVMTP Shares shall be as set forth with respect to such Series in the
Appendix hereto relating to such Series. No fractional RVMTP Shares shall be issued.
(b) The RVMTP Shares of each Series shall rank on a parity with RVMTP Shares of each other Series and with shares of any other series
of Preferred Shares (including any Auction Preferred Shares) as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund. The RVMTP Shares of each
Series
shall have preference with respect to the payment of dividends and as to distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the affairs of the Fund over the Common Shares as set forth herein.
(c) No Holder of RVMTP Shares shall have, solely by reason of being such a Holder, any pre-emptive or other right to acquire, purchase
or subscribe for any RVMTP Shares or Common Shares or other securities of the Fund which it may hereafter issue or sell.
| 2.2 | Dividends
and Distributions. |
(a) The Holders of RVMTP Shares of any Series shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by, or under authority granted
by, the Board of Trustees, out of funds legally available therefor in accordance with the Declaration, this Statement, and applicable
law, and in preference to dividends and other distributions on Common Shares, cumulative cash dividends and other distributions
on each share of such Series at the Dividend Rate for such Series, calculated as set forth herein, and no more. Dividends and
other distributions on the RVMTP Shares of any Series shall accumulate from the Date of Original Issue with respect to such Series.
The amount of dividends per share payable on RVMTP Shares of a Series on any Dividend Payment Date shall equal the sum of the
dividends accumulated but not yet paid for each Rate Period (or part thereof) in the related Dividend Period. The amount of dividends
per share of a Series accumulated for each such Rate Period (or part thereof) shall be computed by (i) multiplying the Dividend
Rate in effect for RVMTP Shares of such Series for such Rate Period (or part thereof) by a fraction, the numerator of which shall
be the actual number of calendar days in such Rate Period (or part thereof) and the denominator of which shall be the actual number
of calendar days in the year in which such Rate Period (or such part thereof) occurs (365 or 366) and (ii) multiplying the product
determined pursuant to clause (i) by the Liquidation Preference for a share of such Series.
(b) Dividends on RVMTP Shares of each Series with respect to any Dividend Period shall be declared to the Holders of such shares as
their names shall appear on the registration books of the Fund at the close of business on each calendar day in such Dividend
Period and shall be paid as provided in Section 2.2(f).
(c) (i) No full dividends or other distributions shall be declared or paid on shares of a Series of RVMTP Shares for any Dividend
Period or part thereof unless full cumulative dividends and other distributions due through the most recent dividend payment dates
therefor for all outstanding Preferred Shares (including shares of other Series of RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares)
ranking on a parity with such Series of RVMTP Shares have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid through the most recent
dividend payment dates therefor. If full cumulative dividends or other distributions due have not been declared and paid on all
such outstanding Preferred Shares of any series, any dividends and other distributions being declared and paid on RVMTP Shares
of a Series will be declared and paid as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the respective amounts of dividends and
other distributions accumulated but unpaid on the shares of each such series of Preferred Shares (including, without limitation,
the Auction Preferred Shares) on the relevant dividend payment date for such series. Subject to Section 2.11 hereof and
Sections 2.3 and 2.4 of the Purchase Agreement, no Holders of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to any dividends or other distributions,
whether payable in cash, property or shares, in
excess
of full cumulative dividends and other distributions as provided in this Section 2.2(c)(i) on such RVMTP Shares.
(ii)
For so long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not: (x) declare or pay any dividend or other distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution paid in Common Shares) in respect of the Common Shares, (y) call for redemption, redeem, purchase
or otherwise acquire for consideration any Common Shares, or (z) pay any proceeds of the liquidation of the Fund in respect of
the Common Shares, unless, in each case, (A) immediately thereafter, the Fund shall have asset coverage of at least 200% as calculated
in accordance with Section 2.4(b) and the definition of 1940 Act Asset Coverage herein (except, for the avoidance of doubt,
that the asset coverage referenced in this Section 2.2(c)(ii)(A) shall not require at least 208% asset coverage), in each
case after deducting the amount of such dividend or distribution or redemption or purchase price or liquidation proceeds, (B)
all cumulative dividends and other distributions on all RVMTP Shares and all other series of Preferred Shares ranking on a parity
with the RVMTP Shares (including the Auction Preferred Shares) due on or prior to the date the applicable dividend, distribution,
redemption, purchase or acquisition shall have been declared and paid (or shall have been declared and Deposit Securities (in
the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable) for
the payment thereof shall have been deposited irrevocably with the paying agent for such Preferred Shares) and (C) the Fund shall
have deposited Deposit Securities pursuant to and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.6(e)(ii) hereof with
respect to Outstanding RVMTP Shares of any Series to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.6(a) or Section 2.6(b) hereof
for which a Notice of Redemption shall have been given or shall have been required to be given in accordance with the terms hereof
on or prior to the date of the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition. For the avoidance of doubt,
Section 11.2(d) of the Auction Preferred Statement contains additional provisions that restrict the declaration and payment of
dividends and other distributions with respect to Common Shares and parity shares.
(iii)
Any dividend payment made on RVMTP Shares of a Series shall first be credited against the dividends and other distributions accumulated
with respect to the earliest Dividend Period for such Series for which dividends and distributions have not been paid.
(d)
Not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Dividend Payment Date for a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall deposit
with the Calculation and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate Market Value on such date sufficient to pay the dividends
and other distributions, if any, that are payable on such Dividend Payment Date in respect of such Series. The Fund may direct
the Calculation and Paying Agent with respect to the investment or reinvestment of any such Deposit Securities so deposited prior
to the Dividend Payment Date, provided that such investment consists exclusively of Deposit Securities and provided further that
the proceeds of any such investment will be available as same-day funds at the opening of business on such Dividend Payment Date.
(e)
All Deposit Securities deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent for the payment of dividends payable on a Series of RVMTP
Shares shall be held in trust for the payment of such dividends by the Calculation and Paying Agent for the benefit of the Holders
of such Series entitled to the payment of such dividends pursuant to Section 2.2(f). Any moneys paid to the Calculation
and Paying Agent in accordance with the foregoing but not applied by the Calculation and Paying Agent to the payment of dividends,
including interest earned on such
moneys
while so held, will, to the extent permitted by law, be repaid to the Fund as soon as possible after the date on which such moneys
were to have been so applied, upon request of the Fund.
(f)
Dividends and any distributions made pursuant to Section 2.11(a) on RVMTP Shares of a Series shall be paid on each Dividend
Payment Date for such Series, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, when, as and if declared by the Board
of Trustees, or under authority granted by, and pursuant to Section 2.2(a) hereof, to the Holders of shares of such Series
as their names appear on the registration books of the Fund at the close of business on the calendar day immediately preceding
such Dividend Payment Date (or if such calendar day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day). Dividends and any
distributions made pursuant to Section 2.11(a) in arrears on RVMTP Shares of a Series for any past Dividend Period may
be declared and paid at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date, to the Holders of shares of such Series
as their names appear on the registration books of the Fund on such date, not exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days preceding the
payment date thereof, as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees. No interest or sum of money in lieu of interest will be payable
in respect of any dividend payment or payments or other distributions on RVMTP Shares of any Series which may be in arrears.
(g)
(i) The Dividend Rate on a Series of RVMTP Shares shall be adjusted to the Increased Rate for each Increased Rate Period (as hereinafter
defined). Subject to the cure provisions of Section 2.2(g)(iii), a Rate Period with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares
shall be deemed to be an “Increased Rate Period” if on the first calendar day of such Rate Period, (A) the Fund
has failed to deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Dividend Payment Date for
such Series, Deposit Securities that will provide funds available to the Calculation and Paying Agent on such Dividend Payment
Date sufficient to pay the full amount of any dividend on such Series payable on such Dividend Payment Date (a “Dividend
Default”) and such Dividend Default has not ended as contemplated by Section 2.2(g)(ii); (B) the Fund has failed
to deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on an applicable Redemption Date or Mandatory
Tender Redemption Date for such Series, Deposit Securities that will provide funds available to the Calculation and Paying Agent
on such Redemption Date or Mandatory Tender Redemption Date sufficient to pay the full amount of the Redemption Price payable
in respect of such Series on such Redemption Date or Mandatory Tender Redemption Date (a “Redemption Default”)
and such Redemption Default has not ended as contemplated by Section 2.2(g)(ii); (C) any Rating Agency has withdrawn the
credit rating required to be maintained with respect to such Series pursuant to Section 2.8 other than due to the Rating
Agency ceasing to rate tax-exempt closed-end management investment companies generally and such withdrawal is continuing (a “Rating
Agency Withdrawal”); (D) a Ratings Event (as defined below) has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Series;
(E) (i) a court or other applicable governmental authority has made a final determination that for U.S. federal income tax purposes
the RVMTP Shares do not qualify as equity in the Fund and such determination has not been repealed, revoked or rescinded and (ii)
such determination results from an act or failure to act on the part of the Fund (a “Tax Event”); (F) the Fund
has failed to pay when due the full amount of any Additional Amount Payment required to be paid pursuant to this Statement (other
than a failure by the Fund to so pay due to the lack of legally available funds under applicable law or because of any other applicable
legal or regulatory restrictions on such payments) (an Increased Rate Period pursuant to this clause (F) will be considered cured
on the date the Fund pays the full amount of such Additional Amount Payment required to be paid
pursuant
to this Statement); (G) the Fund shall have made an investment in violation of Section 6.11 of the Purchase Agreement and
failed to dispose of such investment by the tenth (10th) Business Day following receipt by the Fund of written notice of such
violation from the Purchaser (an Increased Rate Period pursuant to this clause (G) shall be considered cured on the date the
Fund has disposed of any such investments of which it has received such notice); provided, however, that the Fund may, in
good faith, notify the Purchaser in writing within five (5) Business Days following the receipt of such written notice from
the Purchaser that the Fund disagrees that such investment violates Section 6.11 of the Purchase Agreement, which
notification shall include the Fund's rationale for disagreeing, in which case the ten (10) Business Day period noted in this
clause (G) shall be extended to fifteen (15) Business Days; (H) any violation of Section 7.15 (other than Section 7.15(c) and
Section 7.15(e)) of the Purchase Agreement continuing past the expiration of any grace or cure period provided for therein
(an Increased Rate Period pursuant to this clause (H) shall commence on the tenth (10th) Business Day following written
notice from the Purchaser of such violation and will be considered cured on the date the Fund returns to compliance with
Section 7.15 of the Purchase Agreement); (I) the Fund has failed to maintain settlement of the RVMTP Shares in global book
entry form through the Securities Depository (an Increased Rate Period pursuant to this clause (I) will commence on the tenth
(10th) Business Day following receipt by the Fund of written notice of such failure from the Purchaser and will be considered
cured on the date the Fund next maintains settlement of the RVMTP Shares in global book entry form through the Securities
Depository); (J) the Fund files a voluntary application for relief under federal bankruptcy law or any similar application
under state law while the Fund is solvent and does not reasonably foresee becoming insolvent (an Increased Rate Period
pursuant to this clause (J) will be considered cured on the date such filing or application has been withdrawn, rescinded or
dismissed); (K) the audits of the Fund's financial statements are not conducted in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the “PCAOB Standards") due to the gross negligence or
willful failure by the Fund (an Increased Rate Period pursuant to this clause (K) will commence upon receipt by the Fund
of written notice of such failure from the Purchaser and will be considered cured on the date the Fund produces financial
statements audited in accordance with the PCAOB Standards); or (L) the Fund has failed to establish the Term Redemption
Liquidity Account in accordance with this Statement (an Increased Rate Period pursuant to this clause (L) will be considered
cured on the date the Fund next establishes the Term Redemption Liquidity Account in accordance with this Statement). A
“Ratings Event” shall be deemed to exist with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares at any time such RVMTP
Shares have a long-term credit rating from at least one-half of the Rating Agencies designated at such time that is Below
Investment Grade. For the avoidance of doubt, no determination by any court or other applicable governmental authority that
requires the Fund to make an Additional Amount Payment in respect of a Taxable Allocation shall be deemed to be a Tax Event
hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, the Increased Rate, with respect to any Increased Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP
Shares, shall be the Index Rate for such Increased Rate Period plus 2.00% plus the Applicable Spread, as defined, without any
duplication thereof, regardless of whether one or more than one condition giving rise to an Increased Rate Period shall then
be existing and continuing.
(ii) Subject to the cure provisions of Section 2.2(g)(iii), a Dividend Default or a Redemption Default on a Series of RVMTP
Shares shall end on the Business Day on which, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, an amount equal to all accumulated but unpaid
dividends
on such Series and any unpaid Redemption Price on such Series shall have been deposited irrevocably in trust in same-day funds
with the Calculation and Paying Agent.
(iii)
No Increased Rate Period for a Series of RVMTP Shares with respect to any Dividend Default or Redemption Default on such Series
shall be deemed to have commenced if the amount of any dividend or any Redemption Price due in respect of such Series (if such
Default is not solely due to the willful failure of the Fund) is deposited irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds, with the Calculation
and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Business Day that is not later than three (3) Business Days after the
applicable Dividend Payment Date or Redemption Date for such Series with respect to which such Default occurred, together with
an amount equal to the Increased Rate on such shares applied to the aggregate Liquidation Preference of and for any other Increased
Rate Period that is in effect for a reason other than such Dividend Default or Redemption Default, if any, of non-payment on a
Series of RVMTP Shares of the applicable dividend, determined as provided in Section 2.2(a), or the applicable Redemption
Price, determined as provided in Section 2.6.
| (h) | Designation
of Special Terms Period. |
(i) Right
to Declare a Special Terms Period. The Fund, acting in its sole and absolute discretion but otherwise subject to the terms
of this Statement, after the Lock- Out Date, may designate a “Special Terms Period” with respect to any Series
of RVMTP Shares (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall apply to all RVMTP Shares of such Series), during which period, such
terms may differ from those provided in this Statement and applicable Appendix and may include, without limitation, changes to
the Dividend Rate, Dividend Payment Dates, redemption provisions (including, without limitation, the Term Redemption Date or the
Early Term Redemption Date), required Effective Leverage Ratio, and Additional Amount Payment provisions; provided that such special
terms shall not, in any event, affect the parity ranking of such Series of RVMTP Shares relative to any other Series of RVMTP
Shares, the Auction Preferred Shares or any other series of Preferred Shares of the Fund then outstanding as to the payment of
dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Fund. The effectiveness
of any change to the terms of the RVMTP Shares pursuant to the exercise by the Fund of its option to designate a Special Terms
Period with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares shall be subject to the filing of an amendment to the terms of such RVMTP Shares
that has been approved by the Board of Trustees and approved by 100% of the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in
the manner set forth in Section 2.7(a). For the avoidance of doubt, (A) the terms of any such Special Terms Period that
may be designated pursuant to the foregoing sentence shall amend and/or replace the applicable provisions of this Statement (and/or
the relevant Appendix for the affected Series) that are in effect at the time such Special Terms Period is declared and (B) subject
to Section 2.5(a), the terms of this Statement that were in effect at the most recent time during which no Special Terms
Period was in effect will automatically continue to be in effect immediately following the end of a Special Terms Period unless
a subsequent Special Terms Period has been declared that will take effect immediately following the prior Special Terms Period,
if the Holders of the RVMTP Shares have made an election to retain the RVMTP Shares with respect to the Mandatory Tender Date
corresponding to the final date of such Special Terms Period and/or the RVMTP Shares of any Holders that have not made such election,
if any, are Remarketed pursuant to Section 2.5(b).
(ii)
Length of and Preconditions for Special Terms Period. Any Special Terms Period shall commence on a designated Thursday
and end on the earlier of a designated Wednesday or the applicable Redemption Date or Mandatory Tender Redemption Date, as the
case may be. A designation of a Special Terms Period shall be effective only if (1) notice thereof shall have been given to the
Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in accordance with Section 2.2(h)(ii) and (iii), (2) full cumulative dividends
and any amounts due with respect to redemptions payable on the affected Series of RVMTP Shares prior to such date have been paid
in full, (3) such designation of a Special Terms Period shall not become effective prior to twenty-four (24) months subsequent
to the Date of Original Issue of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares, (4) all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of the affected
Series shall be subject to such Special Terms Period, and (5) all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of the affected Series that
are subject to Remarketing in connection with the redemption triggered by the declaration of the Special Terms Period are successfully
Remarketed (except to the extent any applicable Holders of such affected Series of RVMTP Shares have affirmatively elected to
retain their RVMTP Shares of such Series for the Special Terms Period). Any failure to satisfy the preconditions to a Special
Terms Period shall result in such Special Terms Period not becoming effective.
(iii)
Notice of Special Terms Period. If the Fund proposes to designate a Special Terms Period, not less than twenty (20) Business
Days (or such lesser number of days as may be agreed to from time to time by the Holders of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares
and the Remarketing Settlement Agent) nor more than thirty (30) Business Days prior to the date the Fund proposes to designate
as the first day of such Special Terms Period, a notice (a “Notice of Special Terms Period”) shall be sent by
the Fund or its designee by Electronic Means (or by first-class mail, postage prepaid, where the RVMTP Shares of the affected
Series are in physical form outside the book-entry system of the Securities Depository) to the Holders of the affected Series
of RVMTP Shares, with copies provided by the Fund to the Remarketing Settlement Agent and the Calculation and Paying Agent via
Electronic Means and by the Fund or its designee to the initial Holder of the affected Series of RVMTP Shares in accordance with
the notice provisions in the Purchase Agreement. Each such notice shall state (A) that the Fund has exercised its option to propose
a Special Terms Period with respect to such Series of RVMTP Shares, (B) the Rate Determination Date immediately prior to the first
day of such Special Terms Period, (C) that such Special Terms Period shall not commence unless the conditions precedent thereto
in Section 2.2(h)(ii) are satisfied, (D) a description of the special terms to be applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares
and (E) the date upon which such Series of RVMTP Shares shall be subject to Remarketing pursuant to Section 2.5(b) (except
to the extent affirmatively retained by any applicable Holder of RVMTP Shares of such Series pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv)).
The Fund may provide in any Notice of Special Terms Period that such Special Terms Period is subject to one or more additional
conditions precedent, in which case the special terms of such Special Terms Period shall not become effective unless each such
additional condition has been satisfied or the Fund has waived each such condition.
(a) The RVMTP Shares shall rank on parity with each other, with shares of any other Series of RVMTP Shares, and with shares of any
other class or series of Preferred Shares (including the Auction Preferred Shares) as to distribution of assets upon dissolution,
liquidation or winding-up of the affairs of the Fund. In this regard, the provisions of this Section 2.3 shall be
applied
consistently with Section 11.3 of the Auction Preferred Statement and all other Preferred Shares such that Holders of the RVMTP
Shares and holders of the Auction Preferred Shares and any other Preferred Shares are treated on parity with one another with
respect to any such distribution.
(b)
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, the Holders
of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Fund available for distribution to shareholders, after satisfying
claims of creditors but before any distribution or payment shall be made in respect of the Common Shares, a liquidation distribution
equal to the Liquidation Preference for such shares, plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such
shares accumulated to (but excluding) the date fixed for such distribution or payment on such shares (whether or not earned or
declared by the Fund, but without interest thereon), and such Holders shall be entitled to no further participation in any distribution
or payment in connection with any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
(c)
If, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, the assets of
the Fund available for distribution among the Holders of all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and any other outstanding Preferred Shares
ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares (including, without limitation, the Auction Preferred Shares) shall be insufficient
to permit the payment in full to such Holders of the Liquidation Preference of such RVMTP Shares plus accumulated and unpaid dividends
and other distributions on such shares as provided in Section 2.3(b) above and the amounts due upon liquidation with respect
to such other Preferred Shares, then such available assets shall be distributed among the Holders of such RVMTP Shares and such
other Preferred Shares ratably in proportion to the respective preferential liquidation amounts to which they are entitled. In
connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or involuntary, unless
and until the Liquidation Preference on each Outstanding RVMTP Share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and other distributions
on such shares as provided in Section 2.3(b) above have been paid in full to the Holders of such shares, no dividends,
distributions or other payments will be made on, and no redemption, purchase or other acquisition by the Fund will be made by
the Fund in respect of, the Common Shares.
(d)
Neither the sale of all or substantially all of the property or business of the Fund, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization
of the Fund into or with any other business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity, nor the merger, consolidation or
reorganization of any other business or statutory trust, corporation or other entity into or with the Fund shall be a dissolution,
liquidation or winding up, whether voluntary or involuntary, for the purpose of this Section 2.3.
| 2.4 | Coverage
& Leverage Tests. |
(a) 1940
Act Asset Coverage Requirement. For so long as any RVMTP Shares of any Series are Outstanding, the Fund shall have 1940 Act
Asset Coverage as of the close of business on each Business Day. If the Fund shall fail to maintain such 1940 Act Asset Coverage
as of any time as of which such compliance is required to be determined as aforesaid, the provisions of Section 2.6(b)(i) shall
be applicable, which provisions to the extent complied with shall
constitute
the sole remedy for the Fund's failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.4(a).
(b)
Calculation of 1940 Act Asset Coverage. For purposes of determining whether the requirements of Section 2.4(a) are
satisfied, (i) no RVMTP Shares of any Series or other Preferred Shares shall be deemed to be Outstanding for purposes of any computation
required by Section 2.4(a) if, prior to or concurrently with such determination, sufficient Deposit Securities (in the
case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable), in each
case in accordance with the terms of such Series or other Preferred Shares, to pay the full redemption price for such Series or
other Preferred Shares (or the portion thereof to be redeemed) have been deposited in trust with the paying agent for such Series
or other Preferred Shares and the requisite Notice of Redemption for such Series or other Preferred Shares (or the portion thereof
to be redeemed) has been given, and (ii) the Deposit Securities or other sufficient securities or funds, as applicable that have
been deposited with the applicable paying agent shall not be included as assets of the Fund for purposes of such computation.
(c)
Effective Leverage Ratio Requirement. Unless the Fund receives the prior written consent of all Holders, for so long as
RVMTP Shares of any Series are Outstanding, the Effective Leverage Ratio shall not exceed 47.0% as of the close of business on
any Business Day; provided, however, in the event that the Fund's Effective Leverage Ratio exceeds 47.0% as of the
close of business on any Business Day solely by reason of fluctuations in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities,
the Effective Leverage Ratio shall not exceed 48.0% as of the close of business on such Business Day. If the Effective Leverage
Ratio shall exceed the applicable percentage provided in the preceding sentence as of any time as of which such compliance is
required to be determined as aforesaid, the provisions of Section 2.6(b)(ii) shall be applicable, which provisions to the
extent complied with shall constitute the sole remedy for the Fund's failure to comply with the provisions of this Section
2.4(c).
(d)
Calculation of Effective Leverage Ratio. For purposes of determining whether the requirements of Section 2.4(c)
are satisfied, the “Effective Leverage Ratio” on any date shall mean the quotient of:
(i)
The sum of (A) the aggregate liquidation preference of the Fund's “senior securities” (as that term is defined in the
1940 Act) that are stock for purposes of the 1940 Act, excluding, without duplication, (1) any such senior securities for which
the Fund has issued a Notice of Redemption and either has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds, (as
applicable in accordance with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities or otherwise
has adequate Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds on hand for the purpose of such redemption (as applicable in
accordance with the terms of such senior securities) and (2) any such senior securities that are to be redeemed with net proceeds
from the sale of the RVMTP Shares, for which the Fund has delivered Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds (as applicable
in accordance with the terms of such senior securities) to the paying agent for such senior securities or otherwise has adequate
Deposit Securities or sufficient securities or funds on hand (as applicable in accordance with the terms of such senior securities)
for the purpose of such redemption; (B) the aggregate principal amount of the Fund's “senior securities representing indebtedness"
(as that term is defined in the 1940 Act giving effect to any interpretations thereof by the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff); (C) excluding, without duplication, any senior securities representing indebtedness included in (B), the aggregate
amount
of the purchase price component payable for a repurchase under reverse repurchase agreements entered into by the Fund; and (D)
the aggregate principal amount of floating rate securities corresponding to any associated residual floating rate securities not
owned by the Fund (less the aggregate principal amount of any such floating rate securities owned by the Fund and corresponding
to the associated residual floating rate securities owned by the Fund); divided by
(ii)
The sum of (A) the Market Value of the Fund's total assets (including amounts attributable to senior securities, but excluding
any assets consisting of Deposit Securities or funds referred to in clauses (A)(1) and (A)(2) of Section 2.4(d)(i) above),
less the amount of the Fund's accrued liabilities (other than liabilities for the aggregate principal amount of “senior securities
representing indebtedness” (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, giving effect to any interpretations thereof by the
Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff), including floating rate securities), (B) excluding, without duplication, any
senior securities representing indebtedness included in (A), the aggregate amount of the purchase price component payable for
a repurchase under reverse repurchase agreements entered into by the Fund; and (C) the aggregate principal amount of floating
rate securities not owned by the Fund that correspond to the associated inverse floating rate securities owned by the Fund.
2.5
Mandatory Tender and Remarketing. The RVMTP Shares shall be subject to Mandatory Tender and Remarketing as provided
below:
| (a) | Mandatory
Tender of RVMTP Shares. |
(i) Subject to the Holders' election to retain the RVMTP Shares provided for in Section 2.5(a)(iv) below, any Series of RVMTP
Shares shall become subject to Mandatory Tender upon the occurrence of:
(A) any date that is twenty (20) Business Days prior to each Early Term Redemption Date of such Series of RVMTP Shares as set forth
in clause (i) of the definition thereof in the Appendix for such Series,
(B)
any date on which the Fund delivers a Notice of Special Terms Period declaring a Special Terms Period for such Series of RVMTP
Shares pursuant to Section 2.2(h), or
(C)
the date that is twenty (20) Business Days prior to the last day of any Special Terms Period, provided that no subsequent Special
Terms Period has been designated and agreed by the Holder (each of (A), (B) and (C), a “Mandatory Tender Event”).
(ii) Upon the occurrence of a Mandatory Tender Event with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall issue or cause to be
issued a notice of Mandatory Tender for Remarketing on the Mandatory Tender Date (as defined below) to the Holders of such Series
of RVMTP Shares through the Securities Depository as a communication from the Securities Depository (the “Notice of Mandatory
Tender”). Such Notice of Mandatory Tender shall specify that such Mandatory Tender is subject to the election of the
Holders of such Series of RVMTP Shares to retain as described in Section 2.5(a)(iv) of this Statement.
(iii)
The Mandatory Tender Dates corresponding to the Mandatory Tender Events listed in Section 2.5(a)(i) above are as follows,
with each Mandatory Tender Date subject to the Holders' election to retain the RVMTP Shares in Section 2.5(a)(iv):
(A)
in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A), the date twenty (20) Business Days following
the date of such Mandatory Tender Event,
(B)
in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(B), the date on which such Special Terms Period becomes
effective pursuant to Section 2.2(h), and
(C)
in the case of a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(C), the last day of the related Special Terms Period (in
the case of (A), (B), or (C), such date, the “Mandatory Tender Date").
(iv)
Notwithstanding Section 2.5(a)(i) above, the Holders of any affected Series of RVMTP Shares may elect to retain such RVMTP
Shares by providing notice of such election to the Fund no later than the tenth (10th) Business Day prior to the Mandatory Tender
Date, in which case the affected RVMTP Shares of the electing Holder shall no longer be subject to Mandatory Tender on the corresponding
Mandatory Tender Date and shall not be Remarketed pursuant to the procedures described in Section 2.5(b) below; provided,
however, with respect to any Mandatory Tender Event occurring pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(i)(B), any such election to retain
shall not be effective unless accompanied or preceded by a consent to all amendments to the terms of the affected Series RVMTP
Shares as required in connection with a designation of a Special Terms Period pursuant to Section 2.2(h)(i) above.
(b)
Remarketing of RVMTP Shares. The RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender as provided for in this Section 2.5 shall
be Remarketed in accordance with the following procedures:
(i)
A Holder of RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender may enter into trade documentation with a purchaser for the RVMTP Shares
(which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be with respect to all the RVMTP Shares of such Series) with terms that (A) are reasonably
satisfactory to both the Holder of the RVMTP Shares and such purchaser and (B) provide for the sale of the RVMTP Shares subject
to Mandatory Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date; provided that (1) the Holder of the RVMTP Shares notifies the Fund in writing
of such trade documentation by the Mandatory Tender Date confirming that the trade documentation satisfies the conditions in this
sentence and providing that all RVMTP Shares will be sold thereunder and (2) following the Remarketing of RVMTP Shares, via execution
of such trade documentation, the Fund shall provide, or cause to be provided, a notice through the Securities Depository cancelling
the Mandatory Tender with respect to the RVMTP Shares so Remarketed. At any time following a Mandatory Tender Event and before
the corresponding Mandatory Tender Date, the Fund may designate a Remarketing Settlement Agent to assist with the Remarketing
in accordance with the terms of the Remarketing Settlement Agent Agreement.
(ii)
If all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender are not Remarketed pursuant to Section 2.5(b)(i) with binding trade
documentation in place by the fifth
(5th)
Business Day preceding the Mandatory Tender Date, then the Fund and its agents shall take the following Remarketing actions:
(A) The Fund shall designate a Remarketing Settlement Agent to assist with the Remarketing in accordance with the terms of the Remarketing
Settlement Agent Agreement.
(B)
If any purchaser is identified and has agreed by the Mandatory Tender Date to purchase all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory
Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date, the Remarketing Settlement Agent shall (1) give written notice by Electronic Means to the
Holders of such RVMTP Shares, with a copy to the Fund and the Calculation and Paying Agent, that the purchaser has been identified
and agreed to purchase such RVMTP Shares on the Mandatory Tender Date; (2) collect the Remarketing Purchase Price via wire transfer
from such purchaser on the Mandatory Tender Date; (3) wire the Remarketing Purchase Price to the Securities Depository for delivery
to the current Holder of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender on the Mandatory Tender Date; and (4) direct that such RVMTP
Shares be delivered to the Remarketing Settlement Agent.
(C)
The Remarketing Settlement Agent shall then direct transfer of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender to the purchaser through
the Securities Depository on the Mandatory Tender Date.
For
the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a successful Remarketing of all RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory Tender pursuant to Section
2.5(b), such Mandatory Tender will be cancelled and the Fund shall provide, or cause to be provided, a notice through the
Securities Depository cancelling the Mandatory Tender with respect to the RVMTP Shares so Remarketed.
| (c) | Failed
Remarketing and Mandatory Tender. |
(i) With
respect to a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(B), if, for any reason (other than a failure to timely
deliver RVMTP Shares subject to a Mandatory Tender to the Remarketing Settlement Agent, and only to the extent that such failure
to deliver is caused by administrative issues and is cured within two (2) Business Days), all of the RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory
Tender are not Remarketed by the related Mandatory Tender Date pursuant to Section 2.5(b), then (A) a failed remarketing
shall be deemed to have occurred (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be with respect to all RVMTP Shares subject to the
Mandatory Tender) (a “Failed Remarketing”) that may trigger the application of a Failed Remarketing Spread
as described in clause (ii) of the definition thereof and (B) all such RVMTP Shares shall be retained by their respective Holders,
and no such RVMTP Shares shall be purchased on the Mandatory Tender Date;
(ii)
With respect to a Mandatory Tender Event described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) or 2.5(a)(i)(C), if any RVMTP Shares subject to Mandatory
Tender are not Remarketed by the Mandatory Tender Date, then all such RVMTP Shares shall be redeemed by the Fund on the Mandatory
Tender Date pursuant to the Mandatory Tender redemption procedure described in Sections 2.6(a)(iv)(iv) and 2.6(d)
below.
2.6
Redemption. Each Series of RVMTP Shares shall be subject to redemption by the Fund as provided below:
| (a) | Term
Redemption and Mandatory Tender Redemption. |
(i) Term Redemption. Subject to Section 2.6(e)(v), the Fund shall redeem all RVMTP Shares of a Series then Outstanding on the
Term Redemption Date for such Series, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, at a price per share equal
to the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on
such share of such Series accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issue to (but excluding) the Term Redemption Date
for such Series (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon) (the “Term Redemption
Price”); provided, however, that the Term Redemption Date for such Series of RVMTP Shares may be extended
pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii) or Section 2.6(a)(iii) below.
(ii)
(A) The Fund shall have the right, exercisable not more than three hundred and sixty-five (365) calendar days nor less than one
hundred and twenty (120) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date of a Series of RVMTP Shares, to request by notice (accompanied
by a No Adverse Effect Opinion) that each Designated Owner of such RVMTP Shares extend the Term Redemption Date for such Series
of RVMTP Shares by at least an additional three hundred and sixty-five (365) calendar days (a “Designated Owner Term Extension
Request”), which request may be conditioned upon terms and conditions that are different from the terms and conditions
set forth herein or in the Appendix applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares.
(B)
Each Designated Owner shall, no later than sixty (60) calendar days after receiving a Designated Owner Term Extension Request,
notify the Fund and the Calculation and Paying Agent of its acceptance or rejection of such request, which acceptance by such
Designated Owner may be conditioned upon terms and conditions that are different from the terms and conditions set forth herein
or the terms and conditions proposed the Fund in making a Designated Owner Term Extension Request (a “Conditional Acceptance”).
A Conditional Acceptance conditioned upon terms and conditions that are accepted by the Fund and that are different from the terms
and conditions set forth herein shall be deemed to be a consent by such Designated Owner to amend this Statement to reflect such
different terms and conditions, but only with respect to the RVMTP Shares of such Series beneficially owned by such Designated
Owner. To the extent that a Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares of a Series of RVMTP Shares subject to a Designated Owner Term Extension
Request rejects such Designated Owner Term Extension Request pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(ii)(B), or is deemed to reject
such Designated Owner Term Extension Request pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii)(C) below, the RVMTP Shares of such Series beneficially
owned by such Designated Owner shall be subject to redemption as provided in this Statement, without giving effect to any Designated
Owner Term Extension Request.
(C)
If any Designated Owner fails to notify the Fund or the Calculation and Paying Agent of its acceptance or rejection of the Fund’s
Designated Owner Term Extension Request within such sixty (60) calendar day period, such failure to respond will be deemed a rejection
of such Designated Owner Term Extension Request by such Designated Owner. If a Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares provides a Conditional
Acceptance, then the Fund shall have sixty (60) calendar days thereafter to notify such Designated Owner of its
acceptance
or rejection of the terms and conditions specified in the Conditional Acceptance. The Fund’s failure to notify such Designated
Owner within such sixty (60) calendar day period will be deemed a rejection of the terms and conditions specified in the Conditional
Acceptance.
(D)
Each Designated Owner of a Series of RVMTP Shares may grant or deny any Designated Owner Term Extension Request applicable to
such Series of RVMTP Shares in its sole and absolute discretion.
(E)
Unless the Fund and any Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares that has agreed to a Designated Owner Term Extension Request otherwise
agree pursuant to the procedures described in this Section 2.6(a)(ii), in the event that the Term Redemption Date of a
Series of RVMTP Shares is extended pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(ii), the Liquidity Account Initial Date, as set forth
in the Appendix establishing such Series, shall be extended accordingly, as provided in such Appendix, with respect to the RVMTP
Shares of such Series held by such Designated Owner.
(iii)
The Fund shall have the right, exercisable not less than sixty (60) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date of a Series
of RVMTP Shares, to request by notice (accompanied by a No Adverse Effect Opinion) to the Holders of 100% of the Outstanding RVMTP
Shares of such Series, an extension of the Term Redemption Date (a “Holder Term Extension Request”). Any failure
by a Holder to respond or agree to such Holder Term Extension Request in writing within sixty (60) calendar days of the receipt
thereof shall be deemed to be a rejection of the extension request and the Term Redemption Date may only be extended pursuant
to this Section 2.6(a)(iii) upon the written consent of 100% of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series. In the
event that the Term Redemption Date of a Series of RVMTP Shares is extended pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(iii), the Liquidity
Account Initial Date, as set forth in the Appendix establishing such Series, shall be extended accordingly, as provided in such
Appendix.
(iv)
Mandatory Tender Redemption. Following a Mandatory Tender Event of the kind described in Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) or 2.5(a)(i)(C),
any RVMTP Shares subject to such Mandatory Tender Event that are not subject to an election to retain by the Holders pursuant
to Section 2.5(a)(iv) and have not been successfully Remarketed by the related Mandatory Tender Date pursuant to Section 2.5(b)
shall be redeemed by the Fund on such Mandatory Tender Date (the date of such redemption, “Mandatory Tender Redemption Date"),
at a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per share plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions
on such RVMTP Shares accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issue of such RVMTP Shares to (but excluding) the Mandatory
Tender Redemption Date (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but excluding interest thereon) (the “Mandatory Tender
Redemption Price").
| (b) | Mandatory
1940 Act Asset Coverage and Effective Leverage Ratio Redemption. |
(i)
1940 Act Asset Coverage Mandatory Redemption.
(A)
If the Fund fails to comply with the 1940 Act Asset Coverage requirement as provided in Section 2.4(a) as of any time
as of which such compliance is required to be determined in accordance with Section 2.4(a) and such failure is not
cured as of the
1940
Act Asset Coverage Cure Date other than as a result of the redemption required by this Section 2.6(b)(i), the Fund shall,
to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts law, by the close of business on the second Business Day next following
such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date, cause a Notice of Redemption to be issued, in accordance with the terms of the Preferred
Shares to be redeemed. In addition, in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares to be redeemed, the Fund shall cause
to be deposited Deposit Securities (in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of any
other Preferred Shares, as applicable) in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent, in each
case in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares to be redeemed, for the redemption of a sufficient number of Preferred
Shares, which, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts law, enable the Fund to meet the requirements of Section
2.6(b)(i)(B). The Fund shall allocate any redemption intended to cure a failure to comply with the 1940 Act Asset Coverage
requirement on a pro rata basis among different series of Preferred Shares (including the shares of each Series of RVMTP Shares
and the Auction Preferred Shares) based upon the proportion that the aggregate liquidation preference of the outstanding Preferred
Shares of any series bears to the aggregate liquidation preference of all outstanding series of Preferred Shares (a “Pro
Rata Allocation”). In the event that any RVMTP Shares of a Series then Outstanding are to be redeemed pursuant to this
Section 2.6(b)(i), the Fund shall redeem such shares, out of funds legally available therefor under applicable law, at
a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference per share of such Series plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and
other distributions on such share of such Series accumulated from and including the Date of Original Issue to (but excluding)
the date fixed for such redemption by the Board of Trustees (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but without interest
thereon) (the “Mandatory 1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price”). The mandatory redemption price for any Auction
Preferred Shares that are redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i) shall be specified in Section 11.4(a) of the Auction Preferred
Statement.
(B)
On the Redemption Date for a redemption contemplated by Section 2.6(b)(i)(A), the Fund shall redeem at the Mandatory 1940
Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price, out of funds legally available therefor, under applicable law, such number of Preferred Shares
(based upon a number and or proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro Rata Allocation)
as shall be equal to the lesser of (x) the minimum number of Preferred Shares, the redemption of which, if deemed to have occurred
immediately prior to the opening of business on the 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date, would result in the Fund having 1940 Act
Asset Coverage on such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date (provided, however, that if there is no such minimum number of RVMTP
Shares and other Preferred Shares the redemption or retirement of which would have such result, all RVMTP Shares and other Preferred
Shares then outstanding shall be redeemed), and (y) the maximum number of Preferred Shares that can be redeemed out of funds expected
to be legally available therefor in accordance with the Declaration and applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the
event that Preferred Shares are redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the Fund may at its sole option, but is not
required to, include in the number of Preferred Shares being mandatorily redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i) a
sufficient number of RVMTP Shares of any Series that, when aggregated with other Preferred Shares redeemed by the Fund, would
result, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business on the 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date, in the
Fund having 1940 Act Asset Coverage on such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date of up to and including 240%; provided that
if the 1940 Act Asset Coverage is increased to greater than 240%,
the
Optional Redemption Premium shall be due on any such excess redemptions. The Fund shall effect such redemption on the date fixed
by the Fund therefor, which date shall not be later than thirty (30) calendar days after such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date,
except that if the Fund does not have funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required number of RVMTP Shares
and other Preferred Shares which have been designated to be redeemed or the Fund otherwise is unable to effect such redemption
on or prior to thirty (30) calendar days after such 1940 Act Asset Coverage Cure Date, the Fund shall redeem those RVMTP Shares
and other Preferred Shares which it was unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date following such thirty (30) calendar
day period on which it is able to effect such redemption (based upon a number and or proportion of each series of Preferred Shares
as shall be necessary to effect a Pro Rata Allocation, if applicable). If fewer than all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of a
Series are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series to be redeemed
from the respective Holders shall be selected (A) pro rata among the Outstanding shares of such Series, (B) by lot or (C) in such
other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and equitable, in each case, in accordance with the 1940 Act; provided,
that such method of redemption as set forth in clause (A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(b)(i)(B) shall be subject to
any applicable procedures established by the Securities Depository. If fewer than all outstanding Auction Preferred Shares are
to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the manner of allocation of shares to be redeemed among the series of Auction
Preferred Shares shall be determined in accordance with Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement.
| (ii) | Effective
Leverage Ratio Mandatory Redemption. |
(A)
If (1) the Fund fails to comply with the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement as provided in Section 2.4(c) as of any time
as of which such compliance is required to be determined in accordance with Section 2.4(c), (2) with respect to the initial
Series of RVMTP Shares issued pursuant to this Statement, the Fund fails to comply with the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement
calculated as set forth in Section 6.12 of the Purchase Agreement applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares if such requirement
is still in effect in accordance with the terms of such Purchase Agreement, or (3) with respect to any other Series of RVMTP Shares
issued pursuant to this Statement, the Fund fails to comply with any additional requirements relating to the calculation of the
Effective Leverage Ratio pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or Appendix applicable to such Series of RVMTP Shares, and, in any
such case, such failure is not cured as of the close of business on the date that is ten (10) Business Days following the Business
Day on which such non-compliance is first determined (the “Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date”) other than as
a result of the redemption or other actions required by this Section 2.6(b)(ii), the Fund shall cause the Effective Leverage
Ratio (calculated in accordance with the requirements applicable to the determination of the Effective Leverage Ratio under this
Statement, and under the Appendix and Purchase Agreement for any applicable Series of RVMTP Shares in respect of which the Effective
Leverage Ratio is being determined) to not exceed the Effective Leverage Ratio required under Section 2.4(c) as so determined,
by (x) not later than the close of business on the Business Day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, engaging
in transactions involving or relating to the floating rate securities not owned by the Fund and/or the inverse floating rate securities
owned by the Fund, including the purchase, sale or retirement thereof, (y) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Massachusetts
law, not later than the close of business on the second (2nd) Business Day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date,
causing a Notice of Redemption to be issued, and in addition, causing to be irrevocably deposited Deposit
Securities
(in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable)
in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent, in each case in accordance with the terms of
the Preferred Shares to be redeemed, for the redemption at the redemption price specified in the terms of such Preferred Shares
of a sufficient number of Preferred Shares, based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be
necessary to effect a Pro Rata Allocation, or (z) engaging in any combination, in the Fund's discretion, of the actions contemplated
by clauses (x) and (y) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A). In the event that any RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed
pursuant to clause (y) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A), the Fund shall redeem such RVMTP Shares at a price per RVMTP Share
equal to the Mandatory 1940 Act Asset Coverage Redemption Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Preferred Shares
are redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(ii), the Fund may at its sole option, but is not required to, include in the
number of Preferred Shares being mandatorily redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(ii) a sufficient number of RVMTP
Shares of any Series that, when aggregated with other Preferred Shares redeemed by the Fund, would result, if deemed to have occurred
immediately prior to the opening of business on the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, in the Fund having an Effective Leverage
Ratio on such Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date of no less than 44.5%; provided that if the Effective Leverage Ratio is
reduced to less than 44.5%, the Optional Redemption Premium shall be due on any such excess redemptions.
(B)
On the Redemption Date for a redemption contemplated by clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A), the Fund shall not redeem
more than the maximum number of Preferred Shares that can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available therefor in
accordance with the Declaration and applicable law. If the Fund is unable to redeem the required number of RVMTP Shares and other
Preferred Shares which have been designated to be redeemed in accordance with clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A) due to
the unavailability of legally available funds, the Fund shall redeem those RVMTP Shares and other Preferred Shares which it was
unable to redeem on the earliest practicable date following such Redemption Date on which it is able to effect such redemption
(based upon a number and proportion of each series of Preferred Shares as shall be necessary to effect a Pro Rata Allocation).
If fewer than all of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to clause (y) of Section 2.6(b)(ii)(A),
the number of RVMTP Shares of such Series to be redeemed from the respective Holders shall be selected (A) pro rata among the
Outstanding shares of such Series, (B) by lot or (C) in such other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and
equitable in each case, in accordance with the 1940 Act; provided that such method of redemption as set forth in clause
(A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(b)(ii)(B) shall be subject to any applicable procedures established by the Securities
Depository. If fewer than all outstanding Auction Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 2.6(b)(i), the
manner of allocation of shares to be redeemed among the series of Auction Preferred Shares shall be determined in accordance with
Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement. For the avoidance of doubt, Section 11.4 of the Auction Preferred Statement for
additional provisions relates to the mandatory redemption of the Auction Preferred Shares.
(i)
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.6(c)(ii), the Fund may at its option on any Business Day (an “Optional Redemption
Date”) redeem in whole or from time to time in part the Outstanding RVMTP Shares of any Series, at a redemption price
per RVMTP
Share
(the “Optional Redemption Price”) equal to (x) the Liquidation Preference per RVMTP Share of such Series plus
(y) an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and other distributions on such RVMTP Share of such Series accumulated from and including
the Date of Original Issue to (but excluding) the Optional Redemption Date (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but
without interest thereon) plus (z) the Optional Redemption Premium per share (if any) that is applicable to an optional redemption
of RVMTP Shares of such Series that is effected on such Optional Redemption Date as set forth in the Appendix relating to such
Series; provided that in connection with any (A) redemption pursuant to this Section 2.6(c) or pursuant to Section
2.6(b) that is effectuated in order to comply with the requirements of the 1940 Act or this Statement, the Purchase Agreement
or the Registration Rights Agreement or (B) any redemption in accordance with Section 2.6(a)(iv) or 2.6(b) (except
as set forth therein), no Optional Redemption Premium specified in clause (z) above or penalty or premium shall be payable.
(ii)
If fewer than all of the outstanding RVMTP Shares of a Series are to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.6(c)(i), the shares
of such Series to be redeemed shall be selected either (A) pro rata among the Holders of such Series, (B) by lot or (C) in such
other manner as the Board of Trustees may determine to be fair and equitable; provided, in each such case, that such method
of redemption as set forth in clause (A), (B) or (C) of this Section 2.6(c)(ii) shall be subject to any applicable procedures
established by the Securities Depository. Subject to the provisions of this Statement and applicable law, the Board of Trustees
will have the full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which RVMTP Shares will be redeemed pursuant
to this Section 2.6(c) from time to time.
(iii)
The Fund may not on any date deliver a Notice of Redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(e) in respect of a redemption contemplated
to be effected pursuant to this Section 2.6(c) unless on such date the Fund reasonably expects to have available Deposit
Securities for the Optional Redemption Date contemplated by such Notice of Redemption having a Market Value not less than the
amount (including any applicable premium) due to Holders of RVMTP Shares by reason of the redemption of such RVMTP Shares on such
Optional Redemption Date.
(iv)
RVMTP Shares of a Series redeemed at the Fund's sole option in accordance with, but solely to the extent contemplated by, Section
2.6(a)(iv), Section 2.6(b)(i) or Section 2.6(b)(ii) shall be considered mandatorily redeemed pursuant to such
Section, as applicable, and not subject to this Section 2.6(c).
(d)
Redemption upon Ratings Event or a Rating Agency Withdrawal. Upon the occurrence of a Ratings Event or a Rating Agency
Withdrawal in respect of a Series of RVMTP Shares, and, in any such case, if such Ratings Event or Rating Agency Withdrawal is
not cured as of the close of business on the date that is thirty (30) calendar days following the Business Day on which such Ratings
Event or Rating Agency Withdrawal occurs, the Fund shall redeem all RVMTP Shares of such Series within ninety (90) days of the
occurrence of any such event, at a price per share equal to the Term Redemption Price.
| (e) | Procedures
for Redemption. |
(i)
If the Fund shall determine or be required to redeem, in whole or in part, RVMTP Shares of a Series pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(i),
(b) or (c), the Fund shall deliver a notice of redemption (the “Notice of Redemption”), by overnight
delivery, by first class mail,
postage
prepaid or by Electronic Means to Holders thereof, or request the Calculation and Paying Agent, on behalf of the Fund, to
promptly do so by overnight delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by Electronic Means. For the avoidance of
doubt, a Notice of Redemption shall not be required if the Fund shall be required to redeem, in whole or in part, RVMTP
Shares of a series pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(iv). A Notice of Redemption shall be provided not more than thirty-five
(35) calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption and not less than ten (10) calendar days (or such shorter or longer
period as may be consented to by all of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series, which consent shall not be deemed to
be a vote required by Section 2.7) prior to the Redemption Date; provided that, in connection with a redemption in
accordance with Section 6.20 of the Purchase Agreement, a Notice of Redemption shall be provided at least two (2) Business
Days prior to the “Redemption Date”. Each such Notice of Redemption shall state: (A) the Redemption Date;
(B) the applicable Redemption Price on a per share basis; (C) the Series and number of RVMTP Shares to be redeemed; (D) the
CUSIP number for RVMTP Shares of such Series; (E) if applicable, the place or places where the certificate(s) for such shares
(properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Board of Trustees requires and the Notice of Redemption states) are to be
surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price; (F) that dividends on the RVMTP Shares to be redeemed will cease to
accumulate from and after such Redemption Date; and (G) the provisions of this Statement under which such redemption is made.
If fewer than all RVMTP Shares held by any Holder are to be redeemed, the Notice of Redemption delivered to such Holder shall
also specify the number of RVMTP Shares to be redeemed from such Holder and/or the method of determining such number. The
Fund may provide in any Notice of Redemption relating to an optional redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to Section
2.6(c) of this Statement that such redemption is subject to one or more conditions precedent and that the Fund shall not
be required to effect such redemption unless each such condition has been satisfied at the time or times and in the manner
specified in such Notice of Redemption. No defect in the Notice of Redemption or delivery thereof shall affect the
validity of redemption proceedings, except as required by applicable law.
(ii)
If (1) the Fund shall give a Notice of Redemption or (2) the Fund is required to redeem RVMTP Shares on the Mandatory Tender Date
pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(iv), then at any time from and after the giving of such Notice of Redemption or Notice of Mandatory
Tender, as applicable, and prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Redemption Date (so long as any conditions precedent
to such redemption have been met or waived by the Fund), the Fund shall (A) deposit with the Calculation and Paying Agent Deposit
Securities having an aggregate Market Value on the date thereof no less than the Redemption Price of the RVMTP Shares to be redeemed
on the Redemption Date and (B) give the Calculation and Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the applicable
Redemption Price to the Holders of the RVMTP Shares called for redemption on the Redemption Date. The Fund may direct the Calculation
and Paying Agent with respect to the investment of any Deposit Securities consisting of cash so deposited prior to the Redemption
Date, provided that the proceeds of any such investment shall be available at the opening of business on the Redemption Date as
same-day funds. Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (A) of the preceding sentence, if the Redemption Date is the Term Redemption
Date or Early Term Redemption Date, then such deposit of Deposit Securities (which may come in whole or in part from the Term
Redemption Liquidity Account) shall be made no later than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the Term Redemption Date or Early
Term Redemption Date.
(iii)
Upon the date of the deposit of such Deposit Securities, all rights of the Holders of the RVMTP Shares so called for redemption
shall cease and terminate except the right of the Holders thereof to receive the Redemption Price thereof and such RVMTP Shares
shall no longer be deemed Outstanding for any purpose whatsoever (other than (A) the transfer thereof prior to the applicable
Redemption Date and (B) the accumulation of dividends thereon in accordance with the terms hereof up to (but excluding) the applicable
Redemption Date, which accumulated dividends, unless previously declared and paid as contemplated by the last sentence of Section
2.6(e)(vi) below, shall be payable only as part of the applicable Redemption Price on the Redemption Date). The Fund shall
be entitled to receive, promptly after the Redemption Date, any Deposit Securities in excess of the aggregate Redemption Price
of the RVMTP Shares called for redemption and redeemed on the Redemption Date. Any Deposit Securities so deposited that are unclaimed
at the end of three hundred sixty-five (365) calendar days from the Redemption Date shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
repaid to the Fund, after which the Holders of the RVMTP Shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Fund for payment
of the Redemption Price thereof. The Fund shall be entitled to receive, from time to time after the Redemption Date, any interest
on the Deposit Securities so deposited.
(iv)
On or after the Redemption Date, each Holder of RVMTP Shares in certificated form (if any) that are subject to redemption shall
surrender the certificate(s) evidencing such RVMTP Shares to the Fund at the place designated in the Notice of Redemption and
shall then be entitled to receive the Redemption Price for such RVMTP Shares, without interest, and, in the case of a redemption
of fewer than all the RVMTP Shares represented by such certificate(s), a new certificate representing the RVMTP Shares that were
not redeemed.
(v)
Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 2.6, except as otherwise required by law, the Fund shall not redeem
any RVMTP Shares or other series of Preferred Shares ranking on a parity with the RVMTP Shares with respect to dividends and other
distributions unless all accumulated and unpaid dividends and other distributions on all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and shares of
other series of Preferred Shares for all applicable past dividend periods (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund) (x)
shall have been or are contemporaneously paid or (y) shall have been or are contemporaneously declared and Deposit Securities
(in the case of the RVMTP Shares) or other sufficient securities or funds (in the case of other Preferred Shares, as applicable)
(in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Shares for the payment of such dividends and other distributions) shall have been
or are contemporaneously deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other applicable paying agent for such Preferred Shares
in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Shares, provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or
acquisition of Outstanding RVMTP Shares pursuant to an otherwise lawful purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to Holders
of all Outstanding RVMTP Shares and any other series of Preferred Shares for which all accumulated and unpaid dividends and other
distributions have not been paid.
(vi)
To the extent that any redemption for which a Notice of Redemption has been provided is not made by reason of the absence of legally
available funds therefor in accordance with the Declaration, this Statement, and applicable law, such redemption shall be made
as soon as practicable to the extent such funds become available. In the case of any redemption pursuant to Section 2.6(c),
no Redemption Default shall be deemed to have occurred if the Fund shall fail to deposit in trust with the Calculation and Paying
Agent the Redemption
Price
with respect to any shares where (1) the Notice of Redemption relating to such redemption provided that such redemption was subject
to one or more conditions precedent and (2) any such condition precedent shall not have been satisfied at the time or times and
in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. Notwithstanding the fact that a Notice of Redemption has been provided with
respect to any RVMTP Shares, dividends may be declared and paid on such RVMTP Shares in accordance with their terms if Deposit
Securities for the payment of the Redemption Price of such RVMTP Shares shall not have been deposited in trust with the Calculation
and Paying Agent for that purpose.
(f)
Calculation and Paying Agent as Trustee of Redemption Payments by Fund. All Deposit Securities transferred to the Calculation
and Paying Agent for payment of the Redemption Price of RVMTP Shares called for redemption shall be held in trust by the Calculation
and Paying Agent for the benefit of Holders of RVMTP Shares so to be redeemed until paid to such Holders in accordance with the
terms hereof or returned to the Fund in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.6(e)(iii) above.
(g)
Compliance With Applicable Law. In effecting any redemption pursuant to this Section 2.6, the Fund shall use its
best efforts to comply with all applicable conditions precedent to effecting such redemption under the 1940 Act and any applicable
law, but shall effect no redemption except in accordance with the 1940 Act and any applicable law.
(h)
Modification of Redemption Procedures. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6, the Fund may,
in its sole discretion and without a shareholder vote, modify the procedures set forth above with respect to notification of redemption
for the RVMTP Shares, provided that such modification does not materially and adversely affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares
or cause the Fund to violate any applicable law, rule or regulation; and provided further that no such modification shall in any
way alter the rights or obligations of the Calculation and Paying Agent without its prior consent.
(a) One
Vote Per RVMTP Share. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration, this Statement, or as otherwise required by law, (i)
each Holder of RVMTP Shares shall be entitled to one vote for each RVMTP Share held by such Holder on each matter submitted to
a vote of all shareholders of the Fund, and (ii) the holders of outstanding Preferred Shares, including Outstanding RVMTP Shares
and Auction Preferred Shares, and Common Shares shall vote together as a single class; provided, however, that the
holders of outstanding Preferred Shares, including Outstanding RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, as
a class, to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and Common Shares of the Fund, to elect two trustees of the Fund,
it being understood that each Preferred Share, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, entitles the Holder thereof
to one vote for each Preferred Share in respect to the election of each such trustee. Subject to Section 2.7(b), the Holders
of outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, voting together as
a single class, shall elect the balance of the trustees.
| (b) | Voting
For Additional Trustees. |
(i)
Voting Period. During any period in which any one or more of the conditions described in clauses (A) or (B) of this Section
2.7(b)(i) shall exist (such period being referred to herein as a “Voting Period”), the number of trustees
constituting the Board of Trustees shall be automatically increased by the smallest number that, when added to the two trustees
elected exclusively by the Holders of Preferred Shares, including RVMTP Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, would constitute
a majority of the Board of Trustees as so increased by such smallest number; and the Holders of Preferred Shares, including RVMTP
Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, shall be entitled, voting as a class on a one-vote-per-share basis (to the exclusion
of the Holders of all other securities and classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund), to elect such smallest number
of additional trustees, together with the two trustees that such Holders are in any event entitled to elect. A Voting Period shall
commence:
(A)
if, at the close of business on any dividend payment date for any outstanding Preferred Shares including any Outstanding RVMTP
Shares and the Auction Preferred Shares, accumulated dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such outstanding Preferred
Shares, including RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares, equal to at least two (2) full years' dividends shall be due and
unpaid and sufficient cash or specified securities shall not have been deposited with the Calculation and Paying Agent or other
applicable paying agent for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or
(B)
if at any time Holders of Preferred Shares are otherwise entitled under the 1940 Act to elect a majority of the Board of Trustees.
A
Voting Period shall terminate upon all of such conditions ceasing to exist. Upon the termination of a Voting Period, the voting
rights described in this Section 2.7(b)(i) shall cease, subject always, however, to the revesting of such voting rights
in the Holders of Preferred Shares upon the further occurrence of any of the events described in this Section 2.7(b)(i).
(ii)
Notice of Special Meeting. As soon as practicable after the accrual of any right of the Holders of Preferred Shares to
elect additional trustees as described in Section 2.7(b)(i), the Fund shall call a special meeting of such Holders and
notify the Calculation and Paying Agent and/or such other Person as is specified in the terms of such Preferred Shares to receive
notice (i) by mailing or delivery by Electronic Means or (ii) in such other manner and by such other means as are specified in
the terms of such Preferred Shares, a notice of such special meeting to such Holders, such meeting to be held not less than ten
(10) nor more than thirty (30) calendar days after the date of the delivery by Electronic Means or mailing of such notice or the
delivery of such notice by such other means as are described in clause (ii) above. If the Fund fails to call such a special meeting,
it may be called at the expense of the Fund by any such Holder on like notice. The record date for determining the Holders of
Preferred Shares entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting shall be the close of business on the fifth (5th) Business
Day preceding the calendar day on which such notice is mailed or otherwise delivered. At any such special meeting and at each
meeting of Holders of Preferred Shares held during a Voting Period at which trustees are to be elected, such Holders, voting together
as a class (to the exclusion of the Holders of all other securities and classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund),
shall be entitled to elect the number of trustees prescribed in Section 2.7(b)(i) hereof on a one-vote-per-share basis.
(iii)
Terms of Office of Existing Trustees. The terms of office of the incumbent trustees of the Fund at the time of a special
meeting of Holders of Preferred Shares to elect additional trustees in accordance with Section 2.7(b)(i) shall not be affected
by the election at such meeting by the Holders of RVMTP Shares and such other Holders of Preferred Shares of the number of trustees
that they are entitled to elect, and the trustees so elected by the Holders of RVMTP Shares and such other Holders of Preferred
Shares, together with the two (2) trustees elected by the Holders of Preferred Shares in accordance with Section 2.7(a)
hereof and the remaining trustees elected by the holders of the Common Shares and Preferred Shares, shall constitute the duly
elected trustees of the Fund.
(iv)
Terms of Office of Certain Trustees to Terminate Upon Termination of Voting Period. Simultaneously with the termination
of a Voting Period, the terms of office of the additional trustees elected by the Holders of the Preferred Shares pursuant to
Section 2.7(b)(i) shall terminate, the remaining trustees shall constitute the trustees of the Fund and the voting rights
of the Holders of Preferred Shares to elect additional trustees pursuant to Section 2.7(b)(i) shall cease, subject to the
provisions of the last sentence of Section 2.7(b)(i).
| (c) | Holders
of RVMTP Shares to Vote on Certain Matters. |
(i) Certain
Amendments Requiring Approval of RVMTP Shares. Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of this Statement, so long as
any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least a
majority of the RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement Outstanding at the time, voting together as a separate class,
amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Declaration, or this Statement, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise,
so as to materially and adversely affect any preference, right or power of such RVMTP Shares or the Holders thereof; provided, however,
that (i) a change in the capitalization of the Fund in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof shall not be considered to
materially and adversely affect the rights and preferences of the RVMTP Shares, and (ii) a division of an RVMTP Share shall
be deemed to materially and adversely affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially
and adversely affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to materially
and adversely affect any preference, right or power of an RVMTP Share of any Series or the Holder thereof unless such matter
(i) alters or abolishes any preferential right of such RVMTP Share, or (ii) creates, alters or abolishes any right in respect
of redemption of such RVMTP Share (other than solely as a result of a division of an RVMTP Share). So long as any RVMTP
Shares are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the Holders of at least 66 2/3% of the
RVMTP Shares Outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, file a voluntary application for relief under Federal
bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so long as the Fund is solvent and does not foresee becoming
insolvent. For the avoidance of doubt, no vote of the holders of Common Shares shall be required to amend, alter or repeal
the provisions of this Statement, including any Appendix hereto.
(ii)
1940 Act Matters. Unless a higher percentage is provided for in the Declaration, the affirmative vote of the Holders of
at least “a majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares,” including all RVMTP Shares and Auction Preferred Shares outstanding
at the time, voting as a separate class, shall be required (A) to approve any conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end
investment company, (B) to approve any plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such
shares, or (C) to approve any other action requiring
a
vote of security holders of the Fund under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act. For purposes of the foregoing, the vote of a “majority
of the outstanding Preferred Shares” means the vote at an annual or special meeting duly called of (i) sixty-seven percent
(67%) or more of such shares present at a meeting, if the Holders of more than fifty percent (50%) of such shares are present
or represented by proxy at such meeting, or (ii) more than fifty percent (50%) of such shares, whichever is less.
(iii) Certain
Amendments Requiring Approval of Specific Series of RVMTP Shares. Except as otherwise permitted by the terms of this
Statement, so long as any RVMTP Shares of a Series are Outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote or
consent of the Holders of at least a majority of the RVMTP Shares of such Series, Outstanding at the time, voting as a
separate class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Appendix relating to such Series, whether by merger,
consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any preference, right or power set forth in such
Appendix of the RVMTP Shares of such Series or the Holders thereof; provided, however, that (i) a change in the
capitalization of the Fund in accordance with Section 2.9 hereof shall not be considered to materially and adversely
affect the rights and preferences of the RVMTP Shares of such Series, and (ii) a division of an RVMTP Share shall be deemed
to materially and adversely affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially and
adversely affect the Holders of the RVMTP Shares of such Series; and provided, further, that no amendment,
alteration or repeal of the obligation of the Fund to (x) pay the Term Redemption Price on the Term Redemption Date for a
Series or the Early Term Redemption Price on the Early Term Redemption Date, or (y) accumulate dividends at the Dividend Rate
(as set forth in this Statement and the applicable Appendix hereto) for a Series, shall be effected without, in each case,
the prior unanimous vote or consent of the Holders of such Series of RVMTP Shares. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter
shall be deemed to materially and adversely affect any preference, right or power of an RVMTP Share of a Series or the Holder
thereof unless such matter (i) alters or abolishes any preferential right of such RVMTP Share, or (ii) creates, alters or
abolishes any right in respect of redemption of such RVMTP Share. For the avoidance of doubt, no vote of the holders of
Common Shares shall be required to amend, alter or repeal the provisions of this Statement, including any
Appendix hereto.
(d)
Voting Rights Set Forth Herein Are Sole Voting Rights. Unless otherwise required by law, the Declaration or this Statement,
the Holders of RVMTP Shares shall not have any relative rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to voting such
RVMTP Shares other than those specifically set forth in this Section 2.7; provided, however, that nothing
in this Statement or the Declaration shall be deemed to preclude or limit the right of the Fund (to the extent permitted by applicable
law) to contractually agree with any Holder or Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares of any Series that any action or inaction by the
Fund shall require the consent or approval of such Holder or Designated Owner.
(e)
No Preemptive Rights or Cumulative Voting. The Holders of RVMTP Shares shall have no preemptive rights or rights to cumulative
voting.
(f) Voting
for Trustees Sole Remedy for Fund's Failure to Declare or Pay Dividends. In the event that the Fund fails to declare or
pay any dividends on any Series of RVMTP Shares on the Dividend Payment Date therefor, the exclusive remedy of the Holders of
the RVMTP Shares shall be the right to vote for trustees pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.7. Nothing in
this Section 2.7(f) shall be deemed to affect the obligation of the Fund to
accumulate
and, if permitted by applicable law, the Declaration and this Statement, pay dividends at the Increased Rate in the circumstances
contemplated by Section 2.2(g) hereof.
(g)
Holders Entitled to Vote. For purposes of determining any rights of the Holders of RVMTP Shares to vote on any matter,
whether such right is created by this Statement, by the Declaration, by statute or otherwise, no Holder of RVMTP Shares shall
be entitled to vote any RVMTP Share and no RVMTP Share shall be deemed to be “Outstanding” for the purpose of voting
or determining the number of shares required to constitute a quorum if, prior to or concurrently with the time of determination
of shares entitled to vote or the time of the actual vote on the matter, as the case may be, the requisite Notice of Redemption
with respect to such RVMTP Share shall have been given in accordance with this Statement and Deposit Securities for the payment
of the Redemption Price of such RVMTP Share shall have been deposited in trust with the Calculation and Paying Agent for that
purpose. No RVMTP Share held by the Fund shall have any voting rights or be deemed to be outstanding for voting or for calculating
the voting percentage required on any other matter or other purposes.
2.8 Rating
Agencies. The Fund shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Rating Agencies to issue long-term
credit ratings with respect to each Series of RVMTP Shares for so long as such Series is Outstanding. The Fund shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to comply with any applicable Rating Agency Guidelines. If a Rating Agency shall cease to
rate the securities of tax-exempt closed-end management investment companies generally, the Board of Trustees shall terminate
the designation of such Rating Agency as a Rating Agency hereunder. The Board of Trustees may elect to terminate the
designation of any Rating Agency as a Rating Agency hereunder with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares so long as either (i)
immediately following such termination, there would be at least one Rating Agency with respect to such Series or (ii) it
replaces the terminated Rating Agency with another NRSRO (which shall be any one of (a) Fitch, Moody's or S&P or (b)
another NRSRO subject to prior written consent of the Majority Holders, if any, as to such other NRSRO) and provides notice
thereof to the Holders of such Series; provided that such replacement shall not occur unless such replacement Other
Rating Agency shall have at the time of such replacement (x) published a rating for the RVMTP Shares of such Series and (y)
entered into an agreement with the Fund to continue to publish such rating subject to the Rating Agency's customary
conditions. The Board of Trustees may also elect to designate one or more other NRSROs as Other Rating Agencies hereunder
with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares by notice to the Holders of the RVMTP Shares. The Rating Agency Guidelines of any
Rating Agency may be amended by such Rating Agency without the vote, consent or approval of the Fund, the Board of Trustees
or any Holder of Preferred Shares, including any RVMTP Shares or Auction Preferred Shares, or Common Shares.
2.9
Issuance of Additional Preferred Shares. So long as any RVMTP Shares are Outstanding, the Fund may, without the vote or
consent of the Holders thereof, authorize, establish and create and issue and sell shares of one or more series of Preferred Shares
ranking on a parity with RVMTP Shares as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation
or the winding up of the affairs of the Fund, in addition to then Outstanding Series of RVMTP Shares, including additional Series
of RVMTP Shares, and authorize, issue and sell additional shares of any such Series of Preferred Shares then outstanding or so
established or created including additional Series of RVMTP Shares, in each case in accordance with applicable law, provided that
the Fund shall, immediately after giving effect to the issuance of such Preferred
Shares
and to its receipt and application of the proceeds thereof, including to the redemption of Preferred Shares with such proceeds,
have 1940 Act Asset Coverage of at least 200% (calculated in the same manner as is contemplated by Section 2.4(b)). See
also Section 11.8(e)(iv) of the Auction Preferred Statement for additional provisions regarding issuance of additional preferred
shares by the Fund.
2.10
Status of Redeemed or Repurchased RVMTP Shares. RVMTP Shares that at any time have been redeemed, exchanged or purchased
by the Fund shall, after such redemption or purchase, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares.
2.11
Distributions with respect to Taxable Allocations. Whenever a Taxable Allocation is to be made by the Fund with respect
to the RVMTP Shares of a Series with respect to any Dividend Period and neither the Increased Rate nor the Maximum Rate is in
effect during such Dividend Period, clause (a), clause (b) or clause (c) of this Section 2.11, as applicable, shall govern:
(a)
The Fund may provide notice to the Calculation and Paying Agent prior to the commencement of any Dividend Period for a Series
of RVMTP Shares of the amount of the Taxable Allocation that will be made in respect of shares of such Series for such Dividend
Period (a “Notice of Taxable Allocation”). Such Notice of Taxable Allocation will state the amount of the dividends
payable in respect of each RVMTP Share of the applicable Series for such Dividend Period that will be a Taxable Allocation and
the Fund shall cause the Calculation and Paying Agent to provide the adjustment to the Dividend Rate for each Rate Period (or
portion thereof) included in such Dividend Period that will be required in order for the Fund to pay either (but not both of)
the Additional Amount Payment, or Additional State Amount Payment, as applicable, to a holder in respect of the Taxable Allocation
made in respect of such RVMTP Shares for such Dividend Period. In lieu of adjusting the Dividend Rate, the Fund may make, in addition
to and in conjunction with the payment of regular dividends for such Dividend Period, a supplemental distribution in respect of
each share of such series for such Dividend Period equal to either the Additional Amount Payment or Additional State Amount Payment,
as applicable, payable in respect of the Taxable Allocation made in respect of such share for such Dividend Period. The Fund will
use commercially reasonable efforts to make Taxable Allocations in respect of RVMTP Shares of each Series as provided in this
Section 2.11(a), and shall make Taxable Allocations as described in Section 2.11(b) and/or Section 2.11(c)
only if such commercially reasonable efforts do not reasonably permit the Fund to make a Taxable Allocation as contemplated by
this Section 2.11(a).
(b)
If the Fund does not provide a Notice of Taxable Allocation as provided in Section 2.11(a) with respect to a Taxable Allocation
that is made in respect of RVMTP Shares of a Series, the Fund may make one or more supplemental distributions on shares of such
Series equal to the Additional Amount Payment to be paid to a Holder in respect of such Taxable Allocation. Any such supplemental
distribution in respect of RVMTP Shares of a Series may be declared and paid on any date, without reference to any regular Dividend
Payment Date, to the Holders, or State Holders, as applicable, of shares of such Series as their names appear on the registration
books of the Fund on such date, not exceeding fifteen (15) calendar days preceding the payment date of such supplemental distribution,
as may be fixed by the Board of Trustees.
(c)
If in connection with a redemption of RVMTP Shares, the Fund makes a Taxable Allocation without having either given advance notice
thereof pursuant to Section 2.11(a)
or
made one or more supplemental distributions pursuant to Section 2.11(b), the Fund shall direct the Calculation and Paying
Agent to send either (but not both) an Additional Amount Payment or Additional State Amount Payment, as applicable, in respect
of such Taxable Allocation to each Holder and each State Holder, as applicable, of such shares at such Person's address as the
same appears or last appeared on the record books of the Fund.
(d)
The Fund shall not be required to make an Additional Amount Payment or Additional State Amount Payment, as applicable, with respect
to RVMTP Shares of any Series (i) with respect to any net capital gain or other taxable income determined by the Internal Revenue
Service or any California taxing authority to be allocable in a manner different from the manner used by the Fund, or (ii) with
respect to Taxable Allocations made after the latest of (A) nine months after the end of the fiscal year of the Fund to which
such Taxable Allocation relates, (B) the date on which the audited financials are issued with respect to the fiscal year of the
Fund to which such Taxable Allocation relates, or (C) the date on which final tax statements are filed with respect to the fiscal
year of the Fund to which such Taxable Allocation relates. The Fund will promptly give notice to the Calculation and Paying Agent
if the Fund receives notice of any such determination, with instructions to forward such notice to each Holder of affected RVMTP
Shares during the affected periods at such Holder's address as the same appears or last appeared on the record books of the Fund.
2.12
Term Redemption Liquidity Account and Liquidity Requirement for Term Redemption or Early Term Redemption.
(a)
On or prior to the then current Liquidity Account Initial Date with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares, the Fund shall segregate,
by means of appropriate identification on its books and records or otherwise in accordance with the Fund's normal procedures,
from the other assets of the Fund (the “Term Redemption Liquidity Account”) Liquidity Account Investments with
a Market Value equal to at least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series. The
“Term Redemption Amount” for any Series of RVMTP Shares shall be equal to the Redemption Price to be paid on
the Term Redemption Date (or, if applicable, the Early Term Redemption Price to be paid on the Early Term Redemption Date) for
such Series, based on the number of shares of such Series then Outstanding, assuming for this purpose that the Dividend Rate for
such Series in effect at the time of the creation of the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series will be the Dividend
Rate in effect for such Series until the Term Redemption Date (or, if applicable, the Early Term Redemption Date) for such Series.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if all RVMTP Shares in such Series have been affirmatively retained pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv)
and/or remarketed pursuant to Section 2.5(b) before the Early Term Redemption Date, the requirement of the Fund to maintain the
Term Redemption Amount as contemplated by this Section 2.12(a) shall lapse and be of no further force and effect with respect
to such Early Term Redemption Date. If, on any date after the then current Liquidity Account Initial Date, the aggregate Market
Value of the Liquidity Account Investments included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares as of
the close of business on any Business Day is less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Term Redemption Amount with respect
to such Series, then the Fund shall take all such necessary actions, including segregating additional assets of the Fund as Liquidity
Account Investments, so that the aggregate Market Value of the Liquidity Account Investments included in the Term Redemption Liquidity
Account for such Series is at least equal to one hundred ten percent (110%)
of
the Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series not later than the close of business on the next succeeding Business Day.
With respect to assets of the Fund segregated as Liquidity Account Investments with respect to a Series of RVMTP Shares, the Adviser,
on behalf of the Fund, shall be entitled on any date to release any Liquidity Account Investments from such segregation and to
substitute therefor other Liquidity Account Investments, so long as (i) the assets of the Fund segregated as Liquidity Account
Investments at the close of business on such date have a Market Value equal to at least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the
Term Redemption Amount with respect to such Series and (ii) the assets of the Fund designated and segregated as Deposit Securities
at the close of business on such date have a Market Value equal to at least the Liquidity Requirement (if any) determined in accordance
with Section 2.12(b) below with respect to such Series for such date. The Fund shall not permit any lien, security interest
or encumbrance to be created or permitted to exist on or in respect of any Liquidity Account Investments included in the Term
Redemption Liquidity Account for any Series of RVMTP Shares, other than liens, security interests or encumbrances arising by operation
of law and any lien of the Custodian with respect to the payment of its fees or repayment for its advances.
(b)
The Market Value of the Deposit Securities held in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares, from and
after the 15th day of the calendar month (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) that is the
number of months preceding the calendar month in which the Term Redemption Date (or, if applicable, the Early Term Redemption
Date) for such Series occurs, in each such case as specified in the table set forth below, shall not be less than the percentage
of the Term Redemption Amount for such Series set forth below opposite such number of months (the “Liquidity Requirement”),
but in all cases subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(c) below:
Number
of Months Preceding Month of Term Redemption Date (or Early Term Redemption Date, as applicable): |
Market
Value of Deposit Securities as Percentage of Term
Redemption
Amount |
5 |
20% |
4 |
40% |
3 |
60% |
2 |
80% |
1 |
100% |
(c)
If the aggregate Market Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP
Shares as of the close of business on any Business Day is less than the Liquidity Requirement in respect of such Series for such
Business Day, then the Fund shall cause the segregation of additional or substitute Deposit Securities in respect of the Term
Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series, so that the aggregate Market Value of the Deposit Securities included in the Term
Redemption Liquidity Account for such Series is at least equal to the Liquidity Requirement for such Series not later than the
close of business on the next succeeding Business Day.
(d)
The Deposit Securities included in the Term Redemption Liquidity Account for a Series of RVMTP Shares may be applied by the Fund,
in its discretion, towards payment of the Term Redemption Price (or, the Early Term Redemption Price, as applicable) for such
Series as contemplated by Section 2.6(e). Upon the deposit by the Fund with the Calculation and Paying Agent of Deposit Securities
having an initial combined Market Value sufficient to effect the redemption of the RVMTP Shares of a Series on the Term Redemption
Date (or, the Early Term Redemption Date, as applicable) for such Series in accordance with Section 2.6(e)(ii), the requirement
of the Fund to maintain the Term Redemption Liquidity Account as contemplated by this Section 2.12 shall lapse and be of
no further force and effect. Upon any extension of the Term Redemption Date (or, the Early Term Redemption Date, as applicable)
for a Series of RVMTP Shares pursuant to Section 2.6(a), the then-current Liquidity Account Initial Date for such Series
shall be extended as provided in the Appendix relating to such Series, and the requirement of the Fund to maintain the Term Redemption
Liquidity Account with respect to such Series in connection with such Liquidity Account Initial Date shall lapse and shall thereafter
apply in respect of the Liquidity Account Initial Date for such Series as so extended.
2.13
Global Certificate. All RVMTP Shares of any Series Outstanding from time to time shall be represented by one or more global
certificates for such Series registered in the name of the Securities Depository or its nominee and no registration of transfer
of shares of such Series of RVMTP Shares shall be made on the books of the Fund to any Person other than the Securities Depository
or its nominee or transferee. The foregoing restriction on registration of transfer shall be conspicuously noted on the face or
back of the global certificates. Such global certificates will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company
and registered in the name of Cede & Co., its nominee. Beneficial interests in the global certificates will be held only through
The Depository Trust Company and any of its participants.
2.14
Notice. All notices or communications hereunder, unless otherwise specified in this Statement, shall be sufficiently given
if in writing and delivered in person, by telecopier, by Electronic Means or by overnight delivery. Notices delivered pursuant
to this Section 2.14 shall be deemed given on the date received.
2.15
Termination. In the event that no RVMTP Shares of a Series are Outstanding subject to this Statement, all rights and preferences
of the RVMTP Shares of such Series established and designated hereunder shall cease and terminate, and all obligations of the
Fund under this Statement with respect to such Series shall terminate.
2.16
Appendices. The designation of each Series of RVMTP Shares subject to this Statement shall be set forth in an Appendix
to this Statement. The Board of Trustees may, by resolution duly adopted, without shareholder approval (except as otherwise provided
by this Statement or required by applicable law) (1) amend the Appendix to this Statement relating to a Series so as to reflect
any amendments to the terms applicable to such Series including an increase in the number of authorized shares of such Series
and (2) add additional Series of RVMTP Shares by including a new Appendix to this Statement relating to such Series.
2.17
Actions on Other than Business Days. Unless otherwise provided herein, if the date for making any payment, performing any
act or exercising any right, in each case as provided for in this Statement, is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made,
act performed or right exercised on the next succeeding Business Day, with the same force and effect as if made or done
on
the nominal date provided therefor, and, with respect to any payment so made, no dividends, interest or other amount shall accrue
for the period between such nominal date and the date of payment.
2.18
Modification. To the extent permitted by Section 2.7(c) and any applicable Purchase Agreement, the Board of Trustees,
without the vote of the Holders of RVMTP Shares or any other outstanding shares issued by the Fund, may interpret, supplement
or amend the provisions of this Statement or any Appendix hereto to supply any omission, resolve any inconsistency or ambiguity
or to cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision, including any provision that becomes defective after
the date hereof because of impossibility of performance or any provision that is inconsistent with any provision of any other
Preferred Shares of the Fund and, in addition to the amendments permitted by Sections 2.6(h) and 2.7(c) hereof,
may amend this Statement with respect to any Series of RVMTP Shares prior to the issuance of RVMTP Shares of such Series.
(a)
A Designated Owner or Holder of any RVMTP Shares of any Series may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of RVMTP Shares only in
whole shares and only to Persons that are (1)(i) “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A under the
Securities Act or any successor provision) in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any successor provision that
are registered closed-end management investment companies, the shares of which are traded on a national securities exchange ("Closed-End
Funds"), banks or entities that are 100% direct or indirect subsidiaries of banks' publicly traded parent holding companies
(collectively, “Banks"), companies that are included in the S&P 500 Index (and their direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiaries), insurance companies or registered open-end management investment companies, (ii) tender option bond trusts (or
similar vehicles or arrangements used for providing financing for municipal obligations and municipal closed-end fund preferred
shares)) in which all investors are “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act
or any successor provision) that are Closed-End Funds, Banks, companies that are included in the S&P 500 Index (and their
direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries), insurance companies, or registered open-end management investment companies, in
each case with respect to clauses (i) and (ii), in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act or pursuant to another available
exemption from registration under the Securities Act, in a manner not involving a public offering within the meaning of Section
4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or (iii) other investors with the prior written consent of the Fund, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, and (2) unless the prior written consent of the Fund is obtained, not PIMCO Persons, if such PIMCO Persons
would, after such sale and transfer, own more than 20% of the Outstanding RVMTP Shares. Any transfer in violation of the foregoing
restrictions shall be void ab initio. The restrictions on transfer contained in this Section 2.19(a) shall not apply
to any RVMTP Shares that are being registered and sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act
or to any subsequent transfer of such RVMTP Shares.
(b)
If at any time the Fund is not furnishing information pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, in order to preserve
the exemption for resales and transfers under Rule 144A, the Fund shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to holders of RVMTP
Shares and prospective purchasers of RVMTP Shares, upon request, information with respect to the Fund satisfying the requirements
of subsection (d)(4) of Rule 144A.
2.20
No Additional Rights. Unless otherwise required by law or the Declaration, the Holders of RVMTP Shares shall not have any
relative rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to such RVMTP Shares other than those specifically set forth
in this Statement; provided, however, that nothing in this Statement shall be deemed to preclude or limit the right
of the Fund (to the extent permitted by applicable law) to contractually agree with any Holder or Designated Owner of RVMTP Shares
of any Series with regard to any special rights of such Holder or Designated Owner with respect to its investment in the Fund.
[Signature
Page Begins on the Following Page]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND has caused this Statement to be signed on June 12, 2024, in its
name and on its behalf by a duly authorized officer. The Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, and the said officer of the Fund has executed this Statement as an officer and not individually, and the
obligations and rights of the Fund set forth in this Statement are not binding upon any such officer, or the trustees of the
Fund or shareholders of the Fund, individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.
|
PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME
FUND |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Eric D. Johnson |
|
|
Name: Joshua D. Ratner |
|
|
Title: President |
APPENDIX
A
PIMCO
CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
REMARKETABLE
VARIABLE RATE MUNIFUND TERM PREFERRED SHARES,
SERIES
2054-A
Preliminary
Statement and Incorporation By Reference
This
Appendix establishes a Series of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares of PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME
FUND. Except as set forth below, this Appendix incorporates by reference the terms set forth with respect to all Series of such
Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares in that “Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences
of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares” effective as of June 12, 2024 (the “RVMTP Statement”).
This Appendix has been adopted by resolution of the Board of Trustees of PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND and is effective
as of June 12, 2024. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein have the respective meanings therefor set forth in the
RVMTP Statement.
Section
1. Designation as to Series.
Remarketable
Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares, Series 2054-A: A series of 244 Preferred Shares classified as Remarketable Variable
Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares is hereby designated as the “Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares,
Series 2054-A” (the “Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares”). Each share of such Series shall have such preferences,
voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption,
in addition to those required by applicable law and those that are expressly set forth in the Declaration, the Bylaws and the
RVMTP Statement (except as the RVMTP Statement may be expressly modified by this Appendix), as are set forth in this Appendix
A. The Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares shall constitute a separate series of Preferred Shares and of the Remarketable Variable
Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares and each Series 2054-A RVMTP Share shall be identical. The following terms and conditions
shall apply solely to the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares:
Section
2. Number of Authorized Shares of Series.
The number of authorized shares is 244.
Section
3. Date of Original Issue with respect to Series.
The Date of Original Issue is June 12, 2024.
Section
4. Liquidation Preference Applicable to Series.
The Liquidation Preference is $100,000.00 per share.
Section
5. Term Redemption Date and Early Term Redemption Date Applicable to
Series.
The
Term Redemption Date is June 12, 2054, subject to extension pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii) of the RVMTP Statement.
An
"Early Term Redemption Date” means (i) every forty-two (42) month anniversary of the Date of Original Issue except for
the Term Redemption Date (for the avoidance of doubt, such date to occur once every forty-two (42) months) and (ii) each Mandatory
Tender Date as described in Section 2.5(a)(iii)(C); provided that an Early Term Redemption Date shall be deemed not to have occurred
with respect to any RVMTP Shares for which an election to retain is made pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iv) of the RVMTP Statement
relating to such Mandatory Tender Event.
Section
6. Dividend Payment Dates Applicable to Series.
The
Dividend Payment Dates are the first Business Day of the month next following each Dividend Period, subject to the definition
of “Dividend Period” set forth in Section 9 below, as applicable.
Section
7. Liquidity Account Initial Date Applicable to Series.
The
"Liquidity Account Initial Date” is (i) with respect to the Term Redemption Date, the date that is six (6) months
prior to the Term Redemption Date or, if applicable, the date that is six (6) months prior to the then current Term
Redemption Date as extended pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(ii) of the RVMTP Statement or, if such date is not a Business Day, the
next succeeding Business Day and (ii) with respect to the Early Term Redemption Date, the date that is six (6) months prior
to the Early Term Redemption Date or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
Section
8. Exceptions to Certain Definitions Applicable to the Series.
The
following definitions contained under the heading “Definitions” in the RVMTP Statement are hereby amended as follows:
Not
applicable.
Section
9. Additional Definitions Applicable to the Series.
The
following terms shall have the following meanings (with terms defined in the singular having comparable meanings when used in
the plural and vice versa), unless the context otherwise requires:
“Dividend
Period” means, with respect to the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, in the case of the first Dividend Period, the period beginning
on the Date of Original Issue for such Series and ending on and including June 30, 2024 and for each subsequent Dividend Period,
the period beginning on and including the first calendar day of the month following the month in which the previous Dividend Period
ended and ending on and including the last calendar day of such month; provided, however, in connection with any
voluntary exchange by the Holders thereof of Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares for any new series of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund
Term Preferred Shares or any other securities of the Fund, the Board of Trustees may declare that a Dividend Period shall begin
on and include the first calendar day of the month in which such
exchange
will occur and shall end on but not include the date of such exchange, and in such case, the Dividend Payment Date for such dividend
shall be the date of such exchange and provided further that, in connection with any reorganization or merger involving the Fund,
the Board of Trustees may establish a Dividend Period of less than a month, in which case the Dividend Payment Date for such dividend
shall be the first Business Day following the end of such Dividend Period.
“Increased
Rate” means, with respect to any Increased Rate Period for the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, the Index Rate for such Increased
Rate Period plus 2.00% plus the Applicable Spread.
“Index
Rate” means, with respect to any Rate Period for the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, (i) the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index
made available by approximately 4:00 p.m., New York City time, as determined on the Rate Determination Date relating to such
Rate Period or (ii) except as otherwise provided in the definition of “SIFMA Municipal Swap Index” if such index is
not made available by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on such date, the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index as determined on the
previous Rate Determination Date; provided, however, if the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index is less than zero (0),
the SIFMA Municipal Swap Index will be deemed to be zero (0) for purposes of the determination of “Index
Rate."
“Lock-Out
Date” means the first anniversary of the Closing Date.
“Optional
Redemption Premium” means with respect to each Series 2054-A RVMTP Share to be redeemed an amount equal to:
(A)
if the Optional Redemption Date for such Series 2054-A RVMTP Share occurs prior to the Lock-Out Date, the product of (i) the Applicable
Spread for such RVMTP Share in effect on such Optional Redemption Date and (ii) the Liquidation Preference of such RVMTP Share
and (iii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days from and including the date of redemption to and excluding
the Lock-Out Date and the denominator of which is the actual number of calendar days from and including June 12, 2024 to and excluding
the Lock-Out Date; or
(B)
if the Optional Redemption Date for such Series 2054-A RVMTP Share either occurs on or after the Lock-Out Date, zero.
“Rate
Period Termination Date” means the date that is six (6) months prior to the then current Early Term Redemption Date.
“Spread
Adjustment” means, (i) for the period from the Closing Date to and including the Rate Period Termination Date, 0% and
(ii) for the period after the Rate Period Termination Date, 2.00%.
Section
10. Amendments to Terms of RVMTP Shares Applicable to the Series.
The
following provisions contained under the heading “Terms of the RVMTP Shares” in the RVMTP Statement are hereby amended
as follows:
Not
applicable.
Section
11. Miscellaneous. For the avoidance of doubt (i) any documents to be executed or countersigned by or on behalf of
the Calculation and Paying Agent pursuant to or in connection with the Calculation and Paying Agent Agreement, including but
not only with respect to the RVMTP Shares, may be executed manually, or by facsimile, portable document format (PDF) or other
electronic means; and (ii) any global certificates for the RVMTP Shares referenced in Section 2.13 of the RVMTP Statement are
deemed validly issued whether issued in electronic or physical format.
[Signature
page follows.]
Appendix
A
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND has caused this Appendix to be signed on June 12, 2024, in its
name and on its behalf by a duly authorized officer. The Declaration is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, and the said officer of the Fund has executed this Appendix as an officer and not individually, and the
obligations and rights of the Fund set forth in this Appendix are not binding upon any such officer, or the trustees of the
Fund or shareholders of the Fund, individually, but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.
|
PIMCO CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME
FUND |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Eric D. Johnson |
|
Name: Joshua D. Ratner |
|
Title: President |
[Signature Page to Statement of Rights – PIMCO California Municipal Income Fund]
Item
G.1.b.ii of Form N-CEN
Auction
Rate Preferred Shares
Prior
to November 4, 2024, the Fund had one or more series of Auction-Rate Preferred Shares (“ARPS”) outstanding with a
liquidation preference of $25,000 per share plus any accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon. Between November 4, 2024 and November
8, 2024, the Fund redeemed all of its then-outstanding ARPS at the liquidation preference. As of the end of the reporting period,
the Fund does not have any ARPS outstanding. The Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Fund (the “Bylaws”) were amended
and restated as of November 11, 2024 to remove provisions related to the ARPS.
Series
2054 RVMTP Shares
On
April 17, 2024, the Fund issued a single series of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares, Series 2054 (the
“Series 2054 RVMTP Shares”). The Fund’s Bylaws were amended and restated as of April 17, 2024 to include provisions
related to the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares.1 The Series 2054 RVMTP Shares have a par value of $0.00001 per share and liquidation
preference of $100,000 per share. The Series 2054 RVMTP Shares have various rights that were approved by the Board of Trustees
of the Fund without the approval of common shareholders, which are specified in the Fund’s Bylaws.
Under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), the Fund is permitted to have outstanding more than
one series of preferred shares of beneficial interest, including without limitation the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, as long as no
single series has priority over another series as to the distribution of assets of the Fund or the payment of dividends.
Certain
rights, terms and conditions of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares are summarized below:
Series
2054 RVMTP Shares Dividends
The
dividend rate paid on the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares is determined over the course of the Rate Period. The dividends per share for
the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares for a given Rate Period are dependent on the Series 2054 RVMTP Share dividend rate (the “RVMTP
Share Dividend Rate”) for that Rate Period. The Series 2054 RVMTP Share Dividend Rate for the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares
is equal to the greater of (i) the sum of a specified “Index Rate”2 plus an “Applicable
Spread”3 for the Rate Period plus the “Failed Remarketing Spread”4, if any,
and (ii)
1
As part of the April 17, 2024 amendments to the Fund’s Bylaws, a Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and
Preferences of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares dated April 17, 2024 (the “Series 2054 Statement
of Rights”) establishing the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares was executed and attached as Exhibit 2 to the Bylaws.
2
The Index Rate is determined by reference to a weekly, high-grade index comprised of seven-day, tax-exempt variable rate
demand notes, generally the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association Municipal Swap Index.
3
The Applicable Spread for a Rate Period is a percentage per annum that is based on the long term rating most recently
assigned by the applicable ratings agency to the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares.
the sum of (a) the product of the Index Rate multiplied by the “Applicable Multiplier”5 for
such Rate Period plus (b) 1.30% plus (c) the Failed Remarketing Spread, if any. The dividend per RVMTP Share for the
Rate Period is then determined as described in the table below.6
Dividend
Rate |
|
|
|
Rate
Period Fraction |
|
|
|
Series
2054 RVMTP Shares Liquidation Preference |
|
|
|
Dividend |
|
|
|
|
Number
of days in the Rate Period (or a part thereof) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend
Rate |
|
x |
|
Divided
by |
|
x |
|
100,000 |
|
= |
|
Dividends
per RVMTP Share |
|
|
|
|
Total
number of days in the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset
Coverage
The
Fund is required to maintain certain asset coverage requirements with respect to its Series 2054 RVMTP Shares under the terms
of the Bylaws, which are summarized below.
In
accordance with the Fund’s governing documents and the 1940 Act, the Fund is required to maintain certain asset coverage
with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the Fund which are stocks for purposes of the 1940 Act, including the
Series 2054 RVMTP Shares.
Under
the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to issue preferred shares unless, immediately after such issuance, the value of the
Fund’s total net assets (as defined below) is at least 200% of the liquidation value of any outstanding preferred
shares and the newly issued preferred shares plus the aggregate amount of any senior securities of the Fund representing indebtedness
(i.e., such liquidation value plus the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness may not
exceed 50% of the Fund’s total net assets). In addition, the Fund is not permitted to declare or pay common share
dividends unless immediately thereafter the Fund has a minimum asset coverage ratio of 200% with respect to all outstanding senior
securities of the Fund which are stocks for purposes of the 1940 Act after deducting the amount of such common share dividends.
In
addition, under the terms of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, the Fund must maintain an “asset coverage,” as defined
for purposes of Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act, of at least 208% with
4
In connection with a failed remarketing related to an Early Term Redemption, the Failed Remarketing Spread is (i) for so
long as two or more Failed Remarketings have not occurred, 0%, and (ii) following the second occurrence of a Failed Remarketing,
0.15% multiplied by the number of Failed Remarketings that have occurred after the first Failed Remarketing. A “Failed Remarketing”
will occur if any Series 2054 RVMTP Shares subject to a Mandatory Tender Event due to the Fund designating a Special Terms Period
have not been either retained by the holders or successfully remarketed by the Mandatory Tender Date (each as defined below).
5
The Applicable Multiplier for a Rate Period is a percentage that is based on the long term rating most recently assigned
by the applicable ratings agency to the RVMTP Shares.
6
An increased Series 2054 RVMTP Share Dividend Rate could be triggered by the Fund’s failure to comply with certain
requirements relating to the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, certain actions taken by the applicable ratings agency or certain
determinations regarding the tax status of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares made by a court or other applicable governmental
authority. The Series 2054 RVMTP Share Dividend Rate will in no event exceed 15% per year.
respect to all outstanding preferred shares (or such
other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act or by rule, regulation or order of the SEC
as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are shares of stock of a closed-end investment company).
Effective
Leverage Ratio
In
accordance with the Bylaws, without the prior written consent of the holders of Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, the Fund’s
Effective Leverage Ratio may not exceed 47% (or 48% solely by reason of fluctuations in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio
securities) as of the close of business on any business day. If the Fund fails to comply with any additional requirements
relating to the calculation of the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement applicable to the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares and, in
any such case, such failure is not cured as of the close of business on the date that is ten business days following
the business day on which such non-compliance is first determined (the “Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date”),
the Fund shall cause the Effective Leverage Ratio to not exceed 47% (or 48% solely by reason of fluctuations in the
market value of the Fund’s portfolio securities), by (i) not later than the close of business on the business day next
following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, engaging in transactions involving or relating to any floating rate securities
not owned by the Fund and/or any inverse floating rate securities owned by the Fund, including the purchase, sale or
retirement thereof, (ii) to the extent permitted by law, not later than the close of business on the second business
day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, causing a notice of redemption to be issued for the redemption
of a sufficient number of Preferred Shares, in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares, or (iii) engaging
in any combination, in the Fund’s discretion, of the actions contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii).
Liquidation
Preference
In
the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, holders of Series
2054 RVMTP Shares are entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution (equal the original purchase price per
share of $100,000 plus accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not earned or declared) before any distribution
of assets is made to Common Shareholders.
Mandatory
Redemptions
The
Series 2054 RVMTP Shares are subject to a mandatory term redemption date of April 17, 2054, subject to the Fund’s right
to extend the term with the consent of the holders of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares (the “Series 2054 RVMTP Share Term
Redemption Date”). There is no assurance that the term of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares will be extended.
In
addition, a “Mandatory Tender Event” will occur on each date that is (i) 20 business days before each five-year
anniversary since the date of original issue of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, (ii) the date the Fund delivers a notice designating
a Special Terms Period, and (iii) 20 business days before the end of a Special Terms Period (provided that no subsequent
Terms Period is designated). If any Series 2054 RVMTP Shares subject to a Mandatory Tender Event upon a five-year anniversary of
the date of original issue of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares or upon the end of a Special Terms Period (each, a “Series
2054 RVMTP Share Early Term Redemption Date”) have not been either retained by the holders or remarketed by the
Mandatory Tender Date, the Fund will redeem such Series 2054 RVMTP Shares on the Series 2054 RVMTP Share Early Term
Redemption Date.
The
Series 2054 RVMTP Shares are also subject to mandatory redemption by the Fund, in whole or in part, in certain circumstances,
such as the failure by the Fund to comply with asset coverage and/or effective leverage ratio requirements described
above (and the failure to cure any such failure within the applicable cure period) or certain actions taken by the applicable
ratings agency.
At
least six months prior to the Series 2054 RVMTP Share Term Redemption Date, the Fund will maintain segregated assets
of a minimum credit rating quality with a market value equal to at least 110% of the redemption price of all outstanding
Series 2054 RVMTP Shares to be redeemed until the redemption of all such outstanding Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, as applicable.
The Fund will include certain liquid and/or highly rated assets in an amount equal to 20% of such segregated assets with
five months remaining to the Redemption Date, which amount will increase monthly by 20% and reach 100% with one month remaining
to the Redemption Date.
Optional
Redemptions
The
Fund may redeem, in whole or from time to time in part, the outstanding Series 2054 RVMTP Shares at a redemption price per share
equal to (i) the liquidation preference of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, as applicable, plus (ii) an amount equal to all unpaid
dividends and other distributions on such Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, as applicable, accumulated from and including the date of
issuance to (but excluding) the date of redemption (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but without interest thereon)
plus (iii) any applicable optional redemption premium. An optional redemption premium means, with respect to the Series 2054 RVMTP
Shares, the premium payable by the Fund upon the redemption of the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares at the option of the Fund, as set
forth in the Appendix to the Series 2054 Statement of Rights.
Voting
Rights
Under
the 1940 Act, Preferred Shares (including, without limitation, the Series 2054 RVMTP Shares) are required to be voting
shares and to have equal voting rights with Common Shares. Except as otherwise indicated in the Prospectus or this Statement
of Additional Information, and except as otherwise required by applicable law, Preferred Shares vote together with Common
Shareholders as a single class.
In
addition, holders of Preferred Shares, including Series 2054 RVMTP Shares, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect two
of the Fund’s trustees. The remaining trustees are elected by Common Shareholders and Preferred Shareholders,
voting together as a single class. In the unlikely event that two full years of accrued dividends are unpaid on the Preferred Shares,
the holders of all outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect a majority of the Fund’s
trustees until all dividends in arrears with respect to the Preferred Shares have been paid or declared and set apart for payment.
In order for the Fund to take certain actions or enter into certain transactions, a separate class vote of Preferred Shareholders
is
required, in addition to the single class vote of the holders of Preferred Shares and Common Shares.
Series
2051 RVMTP Shares
Prior
to June 12, 2024, the Fund had outstanding shares of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares, Series 2051 (the
“Series 2051 RVMTP Shares”) with a liquidation preference of $100,000 per share, plus accumulated but unpaid dividends
thereon. On June 12, 2024, the Fund called all of its outstanding Series 2051 RVMTP Shares for redemption at the liquidation preference.
As of the end of the reporting period, the Fund does not have any Series 2051 RVMTP Shares outstanding.
Series
2054-A RVMTP Shares
On
June 12, 2024, the Fund issued a single series of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares, Series 2054-A (the
“Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares”). The Fund’s Bylaws were amended and restated as of June 12, 2024 to include provisions
related to the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares.7 The Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares have a par value of $0.00001 per share
and liquidation preference of $100,000 per share. The Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares have various rights that were approved by
the Board of Trustees of the Fund without the approval of common shareholders, which are specified in the Fund’s Bylaws.
Under
the 1940 Act, the Fund is permitted to have outstanding more than one series of preferred shares of beneficial interest, including
without limitation the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, as long as no single series has priority over another series as to the distribution
of assets of the Fund or the payment of dividends.
Certain
rights, terms and conditions of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares are summarized below:
Series
2054-A RVMTP Shares Dividends
The
dividend rate paid on the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares is determined over the course of the Rate Period. The dividends per share for
the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares for a given Rate Period are dependent on the Series 2054-A RVMTP Share dividend rate (the
“Series 2054-A RVMTP Share Dividend Rate”) for that Rate Period. The Series 2054-A RVMTP Share Dividend Rate
for the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares is equal to the sum of a specified “Index Rate”8 plus an
“Applicable Spread”9 for the Rate Period plus the “Failed Remarketing
7As
part of the June 12, 2024 amendments to the Fund’s Bylaws, a Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences
of Remarketable Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred Shares dated June 12, 2024 (the “Series 2054-A Statement of Rights”)
establishing the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares was executed and attached as Exhibit 3 to the Bylaws.
8
The Index Rate is determined by reference to a weekly, high-grade index comprised of seven-day, tax-exempt variable rate
demand notes, generally the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association Municipal Swap Index.
Spread”10,
if any. The dividend per Series 2054-A RVMTP Share for the Rate Period is then determined as described in the table below.11
Dividend
Rate |
|
|
|
Rate
Period Fraction |
|
|
|
Series
2054-A RVMTP Shares
Liquidation Preference |
|
|
|
Dividend |
|
|
|
|
Number
of days in the Rate Period (or a part thereof) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend
Rate |
|
x |
|
Divided
by |
|
x |
|
100,000 |
|
= |
|
Dividends
per Series 2054-A RVMTP Share |
|
|
|
|
Total
number of days in the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset
Coverage
The
Fund is required to maintain certain asset coverage requirements with respect to its Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares under the terms
of the Bylaws, which are summarized below.
In
accordance with the Fund’s governing documents and the 1940 Act, the Fund is required to maintain certain asset coverage
with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the Fund which are stocks for purposes of the 1940 Act, including the
Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares.
Under
the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to issue preferred shares unless, immediately after such issuance, the value of the
Fund’s total net assets (as defined below) is at least 200% of the liquidation value of any outstanding preferred
shares and the newly issued preferred shares plus the aggregate amount of any senior securities of the Fund representing indebtedness
(i.e., such liquidation value plus the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness may not
exceed 50% of the Fund’s total net assets). In addition, the Fund is not permitted to declare or pay common share
dividends unless immediately thereafter the Fund has a minimum asset coverage ratio of 200% with respect to all outstanding senior
securities of the Fund which are stocks for purposes of the 1940 Act after deducting the amount of such common share dividends.
9
The Applicable Spread for a Rate Period is a percentage per annum that is based on the long term rating most recently
assigned by the applicable ratings agency to the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares.
10
In connection with a failed remarketing related to an Early Term Redemption, the Failed Remarketing Spread is (i) for so
long as two or more Failed Remarketings have not occurred, 0%, and (ii) following the second occurrence of a Failed Remarketing,
0.25% multiplied by the number of Failed Remarketings that have occurred after the first Failed Remarketing. A “Failed Remarketing”
will occur if any RVMTP Shares subject to a Mandatory Tender Event due to the Fund designating a Special Terms Period have not
been either retained by the holders or successfully remarketed by the Mandatory Tender Date (each as defined below).
11
An increased Series 2054-A RVMTP Share Dividend Rate could be triggered by the Fund’s failure to comply with
certain requirements relating to the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, certain actions taken by the applicable ratings agency or certain
determinations regarding the tax status of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares made by a court or other applicable governmental
authority. The Series 2054-A RVMTP Share Dividend Rate will in no event exceed 15% per year.
In
addition, under the terms of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, the Fund must maintain an “asset coverage,” as defined
for purposes of Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act, of at least 208% with respect to all outstanding preferred shares (or such
other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act or by rule, regulation or order of the SEC
as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are shares of stock of a closed-end investment company).
Effective
Leverage Ratio
In
accordance with the Bylaws, without the prior written consent of the holders of Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, the Fund’s
Effective Leverage Ratio may not exceed 47% (or 48% solely by reason of fluctuations in the market value of the Fund’s portfolio
securities) as of the close of business on any business day. If the Fund fails to comply with any additional requirements
relating to the calculation of the Effective Leverage Ratio requirement applicable to the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares and,
in any such case, such failure is not cured as of the close of business on the date that is ten business days following
the business day on which such non-compliance is first determined (the “Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date”),
the Fund shall cause the Effective Leverage Ratio to not exceed 47% (or 48% solely by reason of fluctuations in the
market value of the Fund’s portfolio securities), by (i) not later than the close of business on the business day next
following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, engaging in transactions involving or relating to any floating rate securities
not owned by the Fund and/or any inverse floating rate securities owned by the Fund, including the purchase, sale or
retirement thereof, (ii) to the extent permitted by law, not later than the close of business on the second business
day next following the Effective Leverage Ratio Cure Date, causing a notice of redemption to be issued for the redemption
of a sufficient number of Preferred Shares, in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares, or (iii) engaging
in any combination, in the Fund’s discretion, of the actions contemplated by clauses (i) and (ii).
Liquidation
Preference
In
the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, holders of Series
2054-A RVMTP Shares are entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution (equal the original purchase price per
share of $100,000 plus accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not earned or declared) before any distribution
of assets is made to Common Shareholders.
Mandatory
Redemptions
The
Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares are subject to a mandatory term redemption date of June 12, 2054, subject to the Fund’s
right to extend the term with the consent of the holders of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares (the “Series 2054-A RVMTP
Share Term Redemption Date”). There is no assurance that the term of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares will be extended.
In
addition, a “Mandatory Tender Event” will occur on each date that is (i) 20 business days before each forty-two-month
anniversary since the date of original issue of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, (ii) the date the Fund delivers a notice designating
a Special Terms Period, and (iii) 20 business days before the end of a Special Terms Period (provided that no subsequent
Terms Period is designated). If any Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares subject to a Mandatory Tender Event upon a forty-two-month
anniversary of the date of original issue of the Series
2054-A RVMTP Shares or upon the end of a Special Terms Period
(each, a “Series 2054-A RVMTP Share Early Term Redemption Date”) have not been either retained by the holders
or remarketed by the Mandatory Tender Date, the Fund will redeem such Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares on the Series 2054-A
RVMTP Share Early Term Redemption Date.
The
Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares are also subject to mandatory redemption by the Fund, in whole or in part, in certain circumstances,
such as the failure by the Fund to comply with asset coverage and/or effective leverage ratio requirements described
above (and the failure to cure any such failure within the applicable cure period) or certain actions taken by the applicable
ratings agency.
At
least six months prior to the Series 2054-A RVMTP Share Term Redemption Date, the Fund will maintain segregated assets
of a minimum credit rating quality with a market value equal to at least 110% of the redemption price of all outstanding
Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares to be redeemed until the redemption of all such outstanding Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, as applicable.
The Fund will include certain liquid and/or highly rated assets in an amount equal to 20% of such segregated assets with
five months remaining to the Redemption Date, which amount will increase monthly by 20% and reach 100% with one month remaining
to the Redemption Date.
Optional
Redemptions
The
Fund may redeem, in whole or from time to time in part, the outstanding Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares at a redemption price per share
equal to (i) the liquidation preference of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, as applicable, plus (ii) an amount equal to all unpaid
dividends and other distributions on such Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, as applicable, accumulated from and including the date of
issuance to (but excluding) the date of redemption (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund, but without interest thereon)
plus (iii) any applicable optional redemption premium. An optional redemption premium means, with respect to the Series 2054-A
RVMTP Shares, the premium payable by the Fund upon the redemption of the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares at the option of the Fund,
as set forth in Appendix A to the Series 2054-A Statement of Rights.
Voting
Rights
Under
the 1940 Act, Preferred Shares (including, without limitation, the Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares) are required to be voting
shares and to have equal voting rights with Common Shares. Except as otherwise indicated in the Prospectus or this Statement
of Additional Information, and except as otherwise required by applicable law, Preferred Shares vote together with Common
Shareholders as a single class.
In
addition, holders of Preferred Shares, including Series 2054-A RVMTP Shares, voting as a separate class, are entitled to
elect two of the Fund’s trustees. The remaining trustees are elected by Common Shareholders and Preferred Shareholders,
voting together as a single class. In the unlikely event that two full years of accrued dividends are unpaid on the Preferred Shares,
the holders of all outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect a majority of the Fund’s
trustees until all dividends in arrears with respect to the Preferred Shares have been paid or declared and set apart for payment.
In order for the Fund to take certain
actions or enter into certain transactions, a separate class vote of Preferred Shareholders
is required, in addition to the single class vote of the holders of Preferred Shares and Common Shares.
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