Growing supply of multifamily housing suggests
a 1.1% increase in rental stock to more than 49 million units by
next fall, with the biggest increases in the South and
West.
SANTA
CLARA, Calif., Nov. 22,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Rents fell by -0.8% to
$1,720 in October, marking their
fifteenth consecutive month of year-over-year declines and falling
the most for smaller-sized units, according to the
Realtor.com® October Rental Report released today.
Looking ahead, new rental properties coming onto the market are
expected to put continued downward pressure on rents next year.
"New multifamily construction projects started in the last two
years have hit the market in 2024, with a greater supply of units
helping to soften rents and bring renters some relief," said
Danielle Hale, chief economist at
Realtor.com®. "While we expect fewer multifamily homes
to be finished in 2025, we still anticipate enough to increase
supply, which will keep downward pressure on rents."
Growing rental supply remains key for 2024 and 2025 rental
market
More completed multi-family homes made their way to
the market in 2024 as projects begun in 2022 and 2023 were
finished. Between January and September
2024, the average seasonally adjusted annual rate of
multi-family completions reached 606,000 units, up from 445,000
units in the same period in 2023, and higher than the 2017-19
pre-pandemic average of 359,000 units. While a lower rate of
completions is anticipated for next year, rental housing stock is
still expected to rise by 1.1% to more than 49 million units by
fall 2025, which would be 6.7% higher than in the fall of 2019,
before the pandemic.
Rental stock is expected to increase most in the South by
fall 2025
New multifamily completions rose in all regions of
the country this year, with the biggest year-over-year gains seen
in the South (49.1%) followed by the Midwest (44.9%), West (23.9%)
and Northeast (7.4%). That has translated to lower median asking
rents. In the South, the biggest annual drops in median asking rent
in October were seen in Memphis,
Tenn. (-5.4%), and Nashville,
Tenn. (-5.2%). In the Midwest, the biggest annual decline
was in Chicago (-4.1%) and in the
West, rent declines were led by Denver (-5.6%) and Phoenix (-4.5%). Large Northeastern metro
areas, such as New York (0.4%),
have seen small increases in rent due to relatively slower
increases in the supply of new rental homes.
By fall 2025 rental stock is estimated to increase most in the
South, with a 1.5% year-over-year increase, followed by the West
(1.2%), Midwest (0.9%) and Northeast (0.7%). That will translate to
increases in the overall rental stock by 8.9% in the South, 8.6% in
the West, 5.0% in the Northeast and 1.7% in the Midwest compared to
pre-pandemic levels.
Rents decline across all unit sizes
October saw the
fifteenth straight month of year-over-year rent declines for 0-2
bedroom properties. The median asking rent fell by $14, or -0.8%, to $1,720. That's still just $40 (-2.3%) lower than its August 2022 peak, and is $272 (18.8%) higher than the same time period in
2019.
All unit sizes saw rent declines in October, with the biggest
drops in smaller-sized units. The median rent for studios fell
-1.2% year-over-year, to $1,436.
That's down -3.6% from its October
2022 peak but is 12.5% higher than five years ago. The
median rent for one-bedroom units fell -0.9% to $1,600, 17.1% higher than five years ago. And the
median rent for two-bedroom units fell -0.7% to $1,908, which is 21.1% higher than five years
ago.
National Rental Data –
October 2024
Unit
Size
|
Median
Rent
|
Rent
YoY
|
Rent Change – 5
years
|
Overall
|
$1,720
|
-0.8 %
|
18.8 %
|
Studio
|
$1,436
|
-1.2 %
|
12.5 %
|
1-bed
|
$1,600
|
-0.9 %
|
17.1 %
|
2-bed
|
$1,908
|
-0.7 %
|
21.1 %
|
50 Largest Metropolitan Areas – October 2024
Metro
|
Median rent (0-2
bedrooms)
|
YOY (0-2
bedrooms)
|
Atlanta-Sandy
Springs-Alpharetta, GA
|
$1,583
|
-3.4 %
|
Austin-Round
Rock-Georgetown, TX
|
$1,495
|
-4.2 %
|
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
|
$1,827
|
0.1 %
|
Birmingham-Hoover,
AL
|
$1,253
|
-2.3 %
|
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
|
$2,944
|
-1.7 %
|
Buffalo-Cheektowaga,
NY
|
NA
|
NA
|
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC
|
$1,520
|
-3.8 %
|
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
|
$1,780
|
-4.1 %
|
Cincinnati,
OH-KY-IN
|
$1,397
|
4.2 %
|
Cleveland-Elyria,
OH
|
$1,222
|
0.0 %
|
Columbus, OH
|
$1,210
|
1.1 %
|
Dallas-Fort
Worth-Arlington, TX
|
$1,462
|
-4.3 %
|
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood,
CO
|
$1,836
|
-5.6 %
|
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
|
$1,319
|
-0.8 %
|
Hartford-East
Hartford-Middletown, CT
|
NA
|
NA
|
Houston-The
Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
|
$1,375
|
-1.0 %
|
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
|
$1,306
|
-0.1 %
|
Jacksonville,
FL
|
$1,549
|
0.1 %
|
Kansas City,
MO-KS
|
$1,348
|
0.4 %
|
Las
Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV
|
$1,486
|
-1.2 %
|
Los Angeles-Long
Beach-Anaheim, CA
|
$2,848
|
-0.3 %
|
Louisville/Jefferson
County, KY-IN
|
$1,249
|
0.2 %
|
Memphis,
TN-MS-AR
|
$1,204
|
-5.4 %
|
Miami-Fort
Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL
|
$2,365
|
-1.3 %
|
Milwaukee-Waukesha,
WI
|
$1,641
|
1.6 %
|
Minneapolis-St.
Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
|
$1,539
|
1.1 %
|
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin,
TN
|
$1,556
|
-5.2 %
|
New Orleans-Metairie,
LA
|
NA
|
NA
|
New York-Newark-Jersey
City, NY-NJ-PA
|
$2,881
|
0.4 %
|
Oklahoma City,
OK
|
$1,021
|
0.7 %
|
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
|
$1,690
|
-1.2 %
|
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington,
PA-NJ-DE-MD
|
$1,784
|
-0.2 %
|
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler,
AZ
|
$1,512
|
-4.5 %
|
Pittsburgh,
PA
|
$1,462
|
-0.2 %
|
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
|
$1,720
|
3.4 %
|
Providence-Warwick,
RI-MA
|
NA
|
NA
|
Raleigh-Cary,
NC
|
$1,527
|
-1.5 %
|
Richmond, VA
|
$1,486
|
-1.5 %
|
Riverside-San
Bernardino-Ontario, CA
|
$2,105
|
-2.6 %
|
Rochester,
NY
|
NA
|
NA
|
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
|
$1,932
|
2.5 %
|
San Antonio-New
Braunfels, TX
|
$1,250
|
-4.1 %
|
San Diego-Chula
Vista-Carlsbad, CA
|
$2,764
|
-3.8 %
|
San
Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA
|
$2,766
|
-2.5 %
|
San
Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
|
$3,333
|
2.5 %
|
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
|
$1,998
|
-1.8 %
|
St. Louis,
MO-IL
|
$1,335
|
1.4 %
|
Tampa-St.
Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
|
$1,709
|
-2.0 %
|
Virginia
Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
|
$1,524
|
0.6 %
|
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria,
DC-VA-MD-WV
|
$2,271
|
2.2 %
|
Methodology
Rental data as of October 2024 for studio, 1-bedroom, or 2-bedroom
units advertised as for-rent on Realtor.com®. Rental
units include apartments as well as private rentals (condos,
townhomes, single-family homes). We use rental sources that
reliably report data each month within the top 50 largest
metropolitan areas. Realtor.com began publishing regular monthly
rental trends reports in October 2020
with data history stretching back to March
2019.
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Media Contact: Mallory Micetich,
press@realtor.com
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