By Alex MacDonald

LONDON--Shareholders of Anglo-Swiss miner Xstrata PLC (XTA.LN) should vote against the proposed merger with commodities titan Glencore International PLC (GLEN.LN), independent U.K. shareholder advisory group PIRC said Wednesday, on the grounds that shareholders don't have adequate assurances that the transaction was subject to an appropriate level of objective scrutiny.

PIRC said that excluding Xstrata's non-executive chairman, only four of Xstrata's 12 board directors are considered to be independent in accordance with its guidelines. It also noted that Glencore, a major Xstrata shareholder with a 34% stake, has appointed three non-executive directors to Xstrata's board, including Glencore Chief Executive Ivan Glasenberg.

PIRC also noted that certain Xstrata executive board members are due to receive incentive benefits upon the deal's completion.

"On the basis of these concerns, opposition is recommended," PIRC said.

Glencore and Xstrata are currently seeking shareholder and regulatory approval for a merger of equals that aims to create the world's fourth largest diversified miner with a market capitalization of about $70 billion, based on current share prices.

Write to Alex MacDonald at alex.macdonald@dowjones.com

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