By Nicholas Bariyo

Zambia's sole railway copper export route through Tanzania reopened Friday, ending a two-week closure after workers resolved a wage dispute with management, the Tanzania Zambia Railway Authority, or Tazara, said Friday.

Workers agreed to end the strike action after the Zambian government paid them outstanding salary arrears of up to four months on Thursday, ending the standoff, Conrad Simuchile, the Tazara spokesman said in a statement.

The reopening comes as a major relief to Zambian miners who have been unable to ship copper through the 1,860-kilometer line since the start of the month.

"The unionized workers on the Zambian side had gone on an illegal work stoppage to press for the payment of their salaries, which remained unpaid due to the longstanding operational challenges," Mr. Simuchile said. "Both the shareholder governments have indicated that they are committed to finding long-term solutions to the Authority's operational challenges"

Intermittent shutdowns of the troubled line continue to hit Zambian miners who ship as much as 15,000 metric tons of copper through the line every week.

The unreliability of the line has compelled miners such as First Quantum Minerals Ltd. (FM.T), Glencore PLC (GLEN.LN) and Vedanta Resources PLC (VED.LN) to resort to the more expensive road transport to ship minerals.

Tazara's performance has deteriorated sharply from the 1980s when it carried around 1.2 million metric tons of freight a year, due to lack of investments. In recent years, it has carried only about 300,000 tons of cargo annually.

Tazara is jointly owned by the Tanzanian and Zambian governments.

Write to Nicholas Bariyo at nicholas.bariyo@wsj.com

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