Glencore Enters $900 Million Streaming Deal with Silver Wheaton -- Update
03 Novembro 2015 - 11:05PM
Dow Jones News
By Scott Patterson And Alex MacDonald
Glencore PLC said late Tuesday it had entered a long-term deal
to deliver silver to Silver Wheaton Corp. in exchange for $900
million and other payments.
The deal is a key part of the $10 billion debt reduction plan
Glencore unveiled in September. The Swiss miner and commodities
trader is scrambling to pare down its nearly $30 billion in debt
amid concerns that the prices for the commodities it mines and
sells could continue to fall sharply.
The "streaming" deal is expected to be made final by the end of
November, Glencore said. The company said it would deliver about
34% of the silver produced by the Antamina mine in Peru, which is
equivalent to its stake in the mine.
A Glencore spokesman said the silver provided to Silver Wheaton
won't come entirely from Antamina, but will be based on the
production of Glencore's share in the mine.
Streaming companies typically provide a chunk of cash upfront to
miners in exchange for a "stream" of precious metals down the road.
They can make a windfall if prices rise after the time they strike
the deals.
Streaming deals have become increasingly popular for miners
looking to raise cash quickly, but they are also a sign of rising
stress in the mining industry, experts say, since miners are
exchanging future revenue, and the potential upside in prices, for
a quick infusion of funds.
They can also be seen as signs of desperation, indicating
trouble with mining operations and concerns about a miner's ability
to fund its business in a commodity downturn.
Silver Wheaton, a Vancouver streaming company, launched the
industry in the early 2000s. Now, there are about 50 firms offering
streaming deals, roughly double the number five years ago.
On top of the $900 million payment, Silver Wheaton will pay 20%
of the spot price of silver at the time of delivery. The deal will
last as long as the Antamina mine is producing silver, Silver
Wheaton said in a separate announcement Tuesday. After the delivery
of 140 million ounces of silver, Glencore will provide about 23% of
silver production from the mine.
Glencore announced in early September a raft of measures to
safeguard its credit rating, promising to cut net debt by a third
to about $20 billion by the end of next year. The company has
issued $2.5 billion in new shares, promised another $2.4 billion by
cutting dividends, and is trying to sell a stake in its
agricultural business, which could raise billions more.
But its stock has gyrated wildly since then, falling 29% in one
day on Sept. 28 and then rising more than 70% since then. A
downgrade of Glencore's credit rating by two notches to junk levels
would harm its debt-fueled trading business by making it more
expensive to finance its trades.
Glencore said in September it expects to get $2 billion from the
sale of assets and streaming deals, in which the company agrees to
provide a stream of gold or silver to another firm in exchange for
an upfront payment of cash.
The deal's terms appear roughly in line with analyst estimates
of what Glencore could fetch. Some analysts had expected Glencore
to pull inasmuch as $1.5 billion from streaming deals.
The company could announce other deals in the near future.
Last month, Teck Resources Ltd. secured $610 million in cash as
an advance on its 22% share of silver production from the Antamina
mine in which Glencore and BHP Billiton each hold a 33.75% stake.
Based on the Teck deal, Glencore could receive $915 million for a
similar streaming deal, Glencore's corporate broker Citigroup
estimated in a note then.
Glencore produced 955,000 troy ounces of gold and about 35
million ounces of silver last year. Antamina accounted for 4
million ounces or 12% of Glencore's total silver output last
year.
Write to Scott Patterson at scott.patterson@wsj.com and Alex
MacDonald at alex.macdonald@wsj.com
Subscribe to WSJ: http://online.wsj.com?mod=djnwires
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
November 03, 2015 19:50 ET (00:50 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2015 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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