TIDMNCYF

RNS Number : 2072R

CQS New City High Yield Fund Ltd

27 February 2023

A copy of the Company's Half Year Report will shortly be available on the Company's website ( https://ncim.co.uk/cqs-new-city-high-yield-fund-ltd ), on the National Storage Mechanism ( https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism ) and will also be provided to those shareholders who have requested a printed or electronic copy.

CQS NEW CITY HIGH YIELD FUND LIMITED

Interim Results Announcement

for the six months ended 31 December 22

Statement from the Chair

Key Points

   --    NAV total return of 3.25% 
   --    Ordinary share price total return of 7.75% 

-- Dividend yield of 8.52%, based on dividends at an annualised rate of 4.48 pence and a share price of 52.60 pence at 31 December 2022

   --    Ordinary share price at a premium of 8.70% at 31 December 2022 
   --    GBP8.7m of equity raised during the six months to 31 December 2022 

Investment and Share Price Performance

The six months ended 31 December 2022, covered by this interim report, saw positive total returns from both the NAV and the share price at 3.25% and 7.75% respectively. The Company's shares have continued to trade at a premium to their NAV and as 31 December 2022, this stood at 8.70%.

Stock markets were volatile during the six months to 31 December 2022 as worries continued about high levels of inflation and the corresponding interest rate rises from central banks. The UK debt market was rattled by the short lived "mini budget" in September 2022 and although has since stabilised, yields are higher than previously prevailed. Ian "Franco" Francis, your investment manager, discusses the six months in more detail in his review below.

Earnings and Dividends

The Company's earnings per ordinary share were 2.27 pence for the six months, compared to a figure of 2.09 pence earned in the same period last year. As expected, the revenue account is improving as portfolio income is increasing with rising interest rates.

The Company has declared two dividends of 1.00 pence so far in this financial period, maintaining the level of those declared in the same period last year. In the absence of unforeseen circumstances, the Board expects to follow the same pattern of dividend payments as declared last year and maintain or slightly increase the total level of dividends for the year. Based on an annual rate of 4.48 pence and a share price of 52.60 pence at the time of writing, this represents a dividend yield of 8.52%. The Board anticipates that earnings per ordinary share for the whole year will fall a little short of the total dividend, although less so than last year and is prepared to use a modest amount of reserves to make up the marginal shortfall. The Board pays great attention to dividend payments and since its launch in 2007, the level of dividends paid by the Company has increased every year.

Gearing

The Company has a GBP45m loan facility with Scotiabank Europe Plc ("Scotiabank") which is due to expire in December 2023. Of this facility, GBP33m was drawn down at 31 December 2022 and the Company had an effective gearing rate of 12.65%.

Share Issuance

Taking advantage of the premium rating that the market continues to attach to your Company's ordinary shares, GBP8.7m was raised from new and existing shareholders during the six month period ended 31 December 2022, with 17m ordinary shares issued from the block listing facility. A further GBP9.2m has been raised since 31 December 2022. As well as a modest increase in NAV from any issue of shares, over time existing shareholders benefit from lower ongoing charges and greater liquidity in the Company's shares.

Outlook

I believe that your Company has weathered recent storms well and with the economic environment looking a little more positive, at least as far as the inflation trajectory is concerned, fixed interest securities, which make up the majority of the Company's holdings, may now enjoy a somewhat smoother ride. As I have written before, most of your Company's fixed interest holdings have quite short remaining time to maturity and are therefore less impacted by interest rate changes but a more stable environment is usually helpful to the credit quality of the underlying issuers. All in all, the Board expects to be able to continue to reward shareholders with attractive dividends as described previously and remains comfortable with the Company's portfolio.

Caroline Hitch

Chair

27 February 2023

Investment Manager's Review

Market and economic review

The six month period under review from 30 June 2022 to 31 December 2022 was one which most people would want to forget. A seemingly unending litany of woe - weak markets, higher inflation, unstable governments, crippling energy prices and rising interest rates were but a few of the horror stories we saw during the late Summer and Autumn of 2022. Despite all the bad news, we saw some signs of stabilisation towards the end of the year and the forward-looking stock markets managed to eke out a positive return for the six months to 31 December 2022. For your Company, with the inclusion of dividends paid, the total net asset return for the six months to 31 December 2022 was a positive 3.25%.

During the six month period under review, inflation became much more embedded into the economy. At the end of June 2022, the UK CPI reading was an annual increase of 9.10%; by the end of December 2022, this had reached 10.50% although there are signs that it may have peaked. There was a similar pattern in other major economies such as the US and the EU. In response to the higher rates of inflation, most central banks have increased interest rates. In the UK, there was a series of consecutive interest rate rises with the base rate rising to 3.50% at the end of December 2022.

The bond markets had a very volatile period over the second half of 2022. UK 10-year gilts yields reached a 15 year high at 4.50% at the end of September on the back of former Prime Minister Liz Truss's growth plan which proposed billions of pounds in unfunded tax cuts, shooting up the country's risk premium. 10-year gilt yields have fallen back since then to reach 3.70% at the end of December 2022 but remain elevated as inflation persists.

In the US, the economy appears to be proving more resilient to the effects of inflation; the same cannot be said of the EU at present with growth slowing sharply.

Portfolio Review

During the period, there were several bonds called or repaid and we were able to invest the proceeds at higher coupon rates than we have done previously. Good examples of this are the Barclays AT1 7.75% being rolled over into an 8.75% coupon and the Shawbrook Group 7.785% FRN being called and replaced with a 12.10% coupon. We also took the opportunity in September 2022 when sterling was weak to sell some of our US dollar denominated Bombardier 7.50% 2025 bonds and replaced them with more attractive UK and Euro bonds. A new entry into the Top 10 is Albion Financing 8.75% 2027 (a European industrial group). The portfolio continues to be well diversified across a range of sectors as well as interest rates with a good proportion in floating rate notes. The weighting of the portfolio in non-sterling currencies was 35.21% of the portfolio as at 31 December 2022. The Company's policy is not to hedge its non-sterling holdings.

For the six months to 31 December 2022, the revenue account earnings were 2.27 pence compared to 2.09 pence for the same period last year. Earnings per ordinary share have improved as we have invested at slightly higher yields and received repayment of historic arrears from the REA preference shares we hold. In our regular discussions with shareholders, revenue and dividends are topics of crucial importance and the ability of any portfolio company to pay its coupon or expected dividend is one of the major indicators we follow.

Outlook

The outlook for the next six months should be a little more positive as inflation starts to fall with fuel prices dropping back and supply chains in manufacturing returning to near normal. The main danger here is wage inflation and worker unrest. As regards interest rates, they are expected to continue to rise in the short term and it is key that central banks stop tightening before they push economies into recession as money supply is already falling at a rapid rate, a leading indicator which usually signals recession is on the way. As regards high yield bond markets, they are now offering a better balanced risk reward opportunity with many well managed companies offering bond yields in excess of 7.00%.

Ian "Franco" Francis

New City Investment Managers

27 February 2023

Directors' Statements

Directors' Statement of Principal Risks and Uncertainties

When considering the total return of the Company, the Directors take account of the risk which has been taken in order to achieve that return. The Directors have carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks and mitigating factors facing the Company including those which would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. The following risk factors have been identified and are listed below:

-- Dividend and earnings risk

-- Market risk leading to a loss of share value

-- Key person risk

-- Gearing risk

-- Operational risk

-- Regulatory risk

-- Political risk

-- Financial risk

Information on these risks and how they are managed is given in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2022. In the view of the Board, these principal risks and uncertainties are as applicable to the remaining six months of the current financial year as they were in the six months under review.

Directors' Responsibility Statement in Respect of the Interim Report

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-- the unaudited condensed financial statements within the Interim Report have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union ("EU") and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company as at 31 December 2022, as required by the Financial Conduct Authority's ("FCA") Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule ("DTR") 4.2.4R.

-- the Statement from the Chair, Investment Manager's Review and the condensed financial statements include a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules ("DTR") 4.2.7R, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months ended 31 December 2022 and their impact on the unaudited condensed financial statements;

-- the Directors' Statement of Principal Risks and Uncertainties shown above is a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R; and

-- the condensed set of financial statements include a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R, being related party transactions that have taken place during the six months ended 31 December 2022 and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the Company during that period.

Signed on behalf of the Board

Caroline Hitch

Chair

27 February 2023

Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the six months ended 31 December 2022 (Unaudited)

 
                                                                                Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                                                       Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net capital losses 
 Losses on financial assets designated at fair value                     8            -    (3,301)    (3,301) 
 Foreign exchange loss*                                                               -      (163)      (163) 
 
 Revenue 
 Investment income                                                       3       12,764          -     12,764 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total income                                                                    12,764    (3,464)      9,300 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Expenses 
 Investment management fee                                               4        (787)      (261)    (1,048) 
 Other expenses                                                          5        (386)       (50)      (436) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total expenses                                                                 (1,173)      (311)    (1,484) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) before finance cost and taxation                                  11,591    (3,775)      7,816 
 
 Finance income/(costs) 
 Interest income                                                                     38          -         38 
 Interest expense                                                        6        (450)      (150)      (600) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                                   11,179    (3,925)      7,254 
 
 Irrecoverable withholding tax                                                    (197)          -      (197) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) after taxation and total comprehensive income/(loss)              10,982    (3,925)      7,057 
 
   Basic and diluted earnings/(losses) per ordinary share (pence)         7        2.27     (0.81)       1.46 
 

For the six months ended 31 December 2021 (Unaudited)

 
                                                                     Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                                            Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
---------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net capital gains/(losses) 
 Gains on financial assets designated at fair value           8            -      3,192      3,192 
 Foreign exchange loss*                                                    -       (15)       (15) 
 
 Revenue 
 Investment income                                            3       11,049          -     11,049 
---------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total income                                                         11,049      3,177     14,226 
---------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Expenses 
 Investment management fee                                    4        (800)      (267)    (1,067) 
 Other expenses                                               5        (386)       (71)      (457) 
---------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total expenses                                                      (1,186)      (338)    (1,524) 
---------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit before finance cost and taxation                               9,863      2,839     12,702 
 
 Finance costs 
 Interest expense                                             6        (190)       (61)      (251) 
---------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit before taxation                                                9,673      2,778     12,451 
 
 Irrecoverable withholding tax                                         (207)          -      (207) 
---------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit after taxation and total comprehensive income                  9,466      2,778     12,244 
 
   Basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share (pence)       7        2.09       0.61       2.70 
 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 (Audited)

 
                                                                                Revenue    Capital      Total 
                                                                       Notes    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net capital gains/(losses) 
 Losses on financial assets designated at fair value                     8            -   (14,459)   (14,459) 
 Foreign exchange gain*                                                               -         61         61 
 
 Revenue 
 Investment income                                                       3       22,362          -     22,362 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total income                                                                    22,362   (14,398)      7,964 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Expenses 
 Investment management fee                                               4      (1,595)      (531)    (2,126) 
 Other expenses                                                          5        (772)       (75)      (847) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Total expenses                                                                 (2,367)      (606)    (2,973) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) before finance cost and taxation                                  19,995   (15,004)      4,991 
 
 Finance income/(costs) 
 Interest income                                                                      1          -          1 
 Interest expense                                                        6        (456)      (152)      (608) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) before taxation                                                   19,540   (15,156)      4,384 
 
 Irrecoverable withholding tax                                                    (377)          -      (377) 
--------------------------------------------------------------------  ------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) after taxation and total comprehensive income/(loss)              19,163   (15,156)      4,007 
 
   Basic and diluted earnings/(losses) per ordinary share (pence)         7        4.16     (3.29)       0.87 
 

* Excludes foreign exchange gains and losses on financial assets designated through profit and loss, which are presented within (loss)/gain on financial assets designated at fair value.

The total column of this statement represents the Company's Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

There is no other comprehensive income as all income is recorded in the Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income above.

All revenue and capital items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations.

No operations were acquired or discontinued during the period.

The accompanying notes below are an integral part of these condensed financial statements

Condensed Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 December 2022

 
                                               As at 31 December 2022      As at 31 December 2021   As at 30 June 2022 
                                                          (Unaudited)                 (Unaudited)            (Audited) 
                                    Notes                     GBP'000                     GBP'000              GBP'000 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Financial assets designated at 
  fair value through 
  profit or loss                      8                       263,811                     269,249              263,393 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Current assets 
 Debtors and other receivables                                  5,818                       3,707                3,819 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                      2,781                       6,062                3,985 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
                                                                8,599                       9,769                7,804 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Total assets                                                 272,410                     279,018              271,197 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Bank loan                            6                             -                    (33,000)             (33,000) 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Bank loan                            6                      (33,000)                           -                    - 
 Creditors and other payables                                   (517)                       (496)              (3,211) 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Total liabilities                                           (33,517)                    (33,496)             (36,211) 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Net asset value                                              238,893                     245,522              234,986 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Stated capital and reserves 
 Stated capital account               9                       229,368                     213,624              220,649 
 Special distributable reserve                                 50,385                      50,385               50,385 
 Capital reserve                                             (55,535)                    (33,676)             (51,610) 
 Revenue reserve                                               14,675                      15,189               15,562 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Equity shareholders' funds                                   238,893                     245,522              234,986 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 Net asset value per ordinary 
  share (pence)                      10                        48.39p                      52.95p               49.30p 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------- 
 

The condensed financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 27 February 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:

Caroline Hitch

Chair

The accompanying notes below are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity

For the six months ended 31 December 2022 (Unaudited)

 
                                Stated capital             Special                               Revenue         Total 
                                       account       distributable            Capital            reserve 
                                                           reserve            reserve 
                        Notes                              GBP'000                               GBP'000 
                                       GBP'000                                GBP'000                          GBP'000 
-------------------  --------  ---------------  ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 At 1 July 2022                        220,649              50,385           (51,610)             15,562       234,986 
 Total 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 for the period: 
 Profit/(loss) for 
  the period                                 -                   -            (3,925)             10,982         7,057 
 Transactions with 
 owners 
 recognised 
 directly in 
 equity: 
 Dividends paid         11                   -                   -                  -           (11,869)      (11,869) 
 Net proceeds from 
  issue of 
  ordinary shares        9               8,719                   -                  -                  -         8,719 
 At 31 December 
  2022                                 229,368              50,385           (55,535)             14,675       238,893 
-------------------  --------  ---------------  ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 

For the six months ended 31 December 2021 (Unaudited)

 
                                Stated capital             Special                               Revenue         Total 
                                       account       distributable            Capital            reserve 
                                                           reserve            reserve 
                        Notes                              GBP'000                               GBP'000 
                                       GBP'000                                GBP'000                          GBP'000 
-------------------  --------  ---------------  ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 At 1 July 2021                        203,416              50,385           (36,454)             16,831       234,178 
 Total 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 for the period: 
 Profit for the 
  period                                     -                   -              2,778              9,466        12,244 
 Transactions with 
 owners recognised 
 directly in 
 equity: 
 Dividends paid         11                   -                   -                  -           (11,108)      (11,108) 
 Net proceeds from 
  issue of 
  ordinary shares                       10,208                   -                  -                  -        10,208 
 At 31 December 
  2021                                 213,624              50,385           (33,676)             15,189       245,522 
-------------------  --------  ---------------  ------------------  -----------------  -----------------  ------------ 
 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 (Audited)

 
                                               Stated capital   Special distributable    Capital    Revenue      Total 
                                                      account                 reserve    reserve    reserve 
                                                                              GBP'000 
                                       Notes                                             GBP'000    GBP'000 
                                                      GBP'000                                                  GBP'000 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------------  ----------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 At 1 July 2021                                       203,416                  50,385   (36,454)     16,831    234,178 
 Total comprehensive income 
  for the year: 
 Profit/(loss) for the year                                 -                       -   (15,156)     19,163      4,007 
 Transactions with owners 
 recognised 
 directly in equity: 
 Dividends paid                        11                   -                       -          -   (20,432)   (20,432) 
 Net proceeds from issue of 
  ordinary shares                                      17,233                       -          -          -     17,233 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------------  ----------------------  ---------  --------- 
 At 30 June 2022                                      220,649                  50,385   (51,610)     15,562    234,986 
----------------------------------  --------  ---------------  ----------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

The accompanying notes below are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

Condensed Cash Flow Statement

 
                                                                Six months ended     Six months ended       Year ended 
                                                                31 December 2022     31 December 2021     30 June 2022 
                                                                     (Unaudited)          (Unaudited)        (Audited) 
                                                      Notes              GBP'000              GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Operating activities 
 Profit before finance income/(cost) and taxation 
  (1)                                                                      7,816               12,702            4,991 
 
 Adjustments to reconcile profit before finance 
 cost and taxation to net cash flows: 
            Realised gain on financial assets 
             designated 
             at fair value through profit or loss       8                (5,131)              (2,948)          (3,631) 
            Unrealised loss/(gain) on financial 
             assets 
             designated at fair value through 
             profit or loss                             8                  8,432                (244)           18,090 
            Effective interest adjustment               8                  (121)                 (67)            (154) 
            Foreign exchange loss/(gain)                                     163                   15             (61) 
 
 Purchase of financial assets designated at fair 
  value through profit or loss (2)                                      (41,403)             (74,340)        (110,433) 
 Proceeds from sale of financial assets designated 
  at fair value through 
  profit or loss (3)                                                      37,192               60,755           85,833 
 
 Changes in working capital 
 Increase in other receivables                                           (1,998)                (317)            (508) 
 (Decrease)/increase in other payables                                   (2,097)                  174            2,266 
 Irrecoverable withholding tax paid                                        (197)                (207)            (377) 
---------------------------------------------------  ------  -------------------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Net cash inflow/(outflow) generated from/(used in) 
  operating activities                                                     2,656              (4,477)          (3,984) 
---------------------------------------------------  ------  -------------------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Dividends paid                                        11               (11,869)             (11,108)         (20,432) 
 Finance costs                                                             (547)                (248)            (595) 
 Net proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares          9                  8,719               10,483           17,508 
---------------------------------------------------  ------  -------------------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Net cash outflow used in financing activities                           (3,697)                (873)          (3,519) 
---------------------------------------------------  ------  -------------------  -------------------  --------------- 
 
 Decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                   (1,041)              (5,350)          (7,503) 
---------------------------------------------------  ------  -------------------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the 
  period                                                                   3,985               11,427           11,427 
 Exchange (loss)/gain                                                      (163)                 (15)               61 
---------------------------------------------------  ------  -------------------  -------------------  --------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period                        2,781                6,062            3,985 
---------------------------------------------------  ------  -------------------  -------------------  --------------- 
 

(1) Included within profit before finance income/(cost) and taxation is dividend income of GBP2,507,000 (30 June 2022: GBP3,684,000; 31 December 2021: GBP1,455,000) and interest income of GBP10,257,000 (30 June 2022: GBP18,678,000; 31 December 2021: GBP9,594,000).

(2) Amounts due to brokers as at 31 December 2022 relating to purchases of financial assets designated at fair value through profit amounted to GBPnil (30 June 2022: GBP613,000; 31 December 2021: GBP244,000).

(3) Amounts due from brokers as at 31 December 2022 relating to sales of financial assets designated at fair value through profit amounted to GBPnil (30 June 2022: GBPnil; 31 December 2021: GBPnil).

The accompanying notes below are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements

1 General Information

The Company was incorporated as a closed-end investment company with limited liability in Jersey under the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 on 17 January 2007, with registered number 95691. The Company's ordinary shares were admitted to the Official List as maintained by the Financial Conduct Authority and admitted to trading on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange on 7 March 2007.

The Company's registered address is IFC1, The Esplanade, St Helier, Jersey, JE1 4BP.

2 Accounting policies

2.1 Basis of accounting

The Annual Report and Financial Statements is prepared in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS ") as adopted by the European Union which comprise standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board, and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Standards and Standing Interpretations Committee as approved by the International Accounting Standards Committee which remain in effect. The Annual Report and Financial Statements are also prepared in accordance with the guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice: Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies (the "AIC SORP") in November 2014 and updated most recently in April 2021 with consequential amendments where this does not conflict with IFRS. The Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) 34 - Interim Financial Reporting ("IAS 34") as adopted by the European Union. They have also been prepared using the same accounting policies applied for the year ended 30 June 2022 Annual Report and Financial Statements, which was prepared in accordance with IFRS, except for any new standards and interpretations applicable to the Company during the six month period under review. The Company has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

Standards and amendments to existing standards effective in the current period:

A number of amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been issued and are effective in the current period but are not relevant to the Company's operations. As such, the Directors believe that the application of these amendments and interpretations will not impact the Company's condensed financial statements.

Standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not yet effective

A number of amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been issued, but are not yet effective, that are not relevant to the Company's operations. The Directors believe that the application of these amendments and interpretations will not impact the Company's condensed financial statements when they become effective.

2.2 Going concern

The condensed financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis. In assessing the going concern basis of accounting, the Directors have had regard to the guidance issued by the Financial Reporting Council. The Company's existing loan facility as detailed in Note 6 is due to expire on 17 December 2023 after which it is anticipated the Company will take out a new facility on comparable terms. After making enquiries of the Investment Manager and having considered the Company's investment objective, nature of the investment portfolio, loan facility, expenditure projections, impact of COVID-19 and the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on the Company, the Directors consider that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the interim financial statements.

2.3 Segmental reporting

The Company holds a wide variety of different investments in a wide range of issues locating in different geographies and operating in different sectors. However, resources are allocated and the business is managed by the Directors on an aggregated basis. Strategic and financial management decisions are determined centrally by the Directors and on this basis, the Company operates as a single investment management business and no segmental reporting is provided.

2.4 Seasonality

The Company's business is not subject to seasonal fluctuations.

3 Investment Income

 
                                             Six months ended   Six months ended 31 December 2021      Year ended 
                                             31 December 2022                         (Unaudited)    30 June 2022 
                                                  (Unaudited)                             GBP'000       (Audited) 
                                                      GBP'000                                             GBP'000 
 Income from investments 
                                          -------------------  ----------------------------------  -------------- 
 Dividend income                                        2,507                               1,455           3,684 
                                          -------------------  ----------------------------------  -------------- 
 Interest on fixed interest securities*                10,257                               9,594          18,678 
                                          -------------------  ----------------------------------  -------------- 
 Total income                                          12,764                              11,049          22,362 
                                          -------------------  ----------------------------------  -------------- 
 

* Fixed income securities include fixed and floating rate securities, convertible securities and preference shares.

4 Investment management fee

The Company's investment manager is CQS (UK) LLP ("CQS").

As per the Investment Management Agreement dated 18 September 2019, the management fee is charged at a rate of 0.8% per annum on the Company's total assets (being total assets less current liabilities, other than bank borrowings and ignoring any taxation which is or may be payable by the Company) up to GBP200m, 0.7% per annum of Assets in excess of GBP200m and up to and including GBP300m and 0.6% per annum thereafter. The management fee is paid monthly in arrears .

The contract between the Company and CQS (UK) LLP may be terminated by either party giving not less than 12 months' notice of termination.

During the six month period ended 31 December 2022, investment management fees of GBP1,048,000 were incurred (year ended 30 June 2022: GBP2,126,000; six months ended 31 December 2021: GBP1,067,000), of which GBP343,000 was payable at the period end (as at 30 June 2022: GBP173,000; as at 31 December 2021: GBP355,000). Investment management fees have been allocated 75% to revenue and 25% to capital.

5 Other expenses

During the six months ended 31 December 2022, the Company's other expenses were GBP436,000 (year ended 30 June 2022: GBP847,000; six months ended

31 December 2021: GBP457,000).

Secretarial and administration fees

Secretarial and administration fees were GBP102,000 during the six months ended 31 December 2022 (year ended 30 June 2022: GBP207,000; six months ended 31 December 2021: GBP104,000).

Directors' fees

The Directors' yearly remuneration, effective from 1 July 2021, is as follows:

   Chair                 GBP42,500 
   Audit Chair        GBP36,500 
   Other                GBP30,000 

The Board has not approved any change in remuneration during the six month period ended 31 December 2022.

Directors fees for the six months ended 31 December 2022 were GBP85,000 (year ended 30 June 2022: GBP169,000; six months ended 31 December 2021: GBP85,000).

Audit fees and non-audit fees paid to the auditor

Audit fees accrued for the six month period were GBP25,000 (year ended 30 June 2022: GBP48,000; six months ended 31 December 2021: GBP23,000).

There were no non-audit fees paid to the auditor during the six month period ended 31 December 2022 (year ended 30 June 2022: GBPnil; six months ended 31 December 2021: GBPnil).

6 Bank loan and interest expense

 
                                      Six months ended                 Six months ended      Year ended 
                                      31 December 2022                 31 December 2021    30 June 2022 
                                           (Unaudited)                      (Unaudited)       (Audited) 
                                               GBP'000                          GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Bank loan facility                             33,000                          33,000*          33,000 
                      --------------------------------  -------------------------------  -------------- 
 

*The bank loan of GBP33m as at the comparative period 31 December 2021 has been restated as 'Non-current liability' on the face of the Statement of Financial Position.

The Company has a short term unsecured loan facility of GBP45m with Scotiabank with the following salient terms:

-- the Company has an option to increase the facility by a further GBP5m - no commitment fees are payable on the GBP5m until this option is exercised;

   --     the loan facility is due to expire on 17 December 2023; 

-- the interest on the loan would be a margin of 1.45% per annum plus the daily Sterling Overnight Index Average (SONIA) rate; and

-- the commitment fees payable would be 0.375% or 0.425% per annum depending on the remaining commitment.

As at 31 December 2022, an amount of GBP33m (as at 31 December 2021: GBP33m; as at 30 June 2022: GBP33m) was drawn down from the facility.

During the six month period ended 31 December 2022 and up until the date of this report, the Company has complied with all covenants of the loan facility which are as follows:

   --     the borrower shall not permit the adjusted asset coverage to be less than 4 to 1; 
   --     the borrower shall not permit the NAV to be less than GBP95m at any time; and 

-- the borrower shall maintain an additional adjusted asset coverage of at least 1.5 to 1 at all times.

During the period, the Company incurred interest expense of GBP600,000 (year ended 30 June 2022: GBP608,000; six months ended 31 December 2021: GBP251,000).

7 Basic and diluted earnings/(losses) per ordinary share

 
                                              Revenue   Capital   Total 
 for the six months ended 31 December 2022      2.27p   (0.81)p   1.46p 
                                             --------  --------  ------ 
 for the six months ended 31 December 2021      2.09p     0.61p   2.70p 
                                             --------  --------  ------ 
 for the year ended 30 June 2022                4.16p   (3.29)p   0.87p 
                                             --------  --------  ------ 
 

The revenue earnings per ordinary share is based on the net profit after taxation of GBP10,982,000 (year ended 30 June 2022: GBP19,163,000; six months ended 31 December 2021: GBP9,466,000) and on a weighted average of 483,222,238 (year ended 30 June 2022: 460,845,694; six months ended 31 December 2021: 453,397,510) ordinary shares in issue throughout the period.

The capital return per ordinary share is based on a net capital loss of GBP3,925,000 (six months ended 31 December 2021: a net capital gain of GBP2,778,000; year ended 30 June 2022: a net capital loss of GBP15,156,000 and on a weighted average of 483,222,238 (year ended 30 June 2022: 460,845,694; six months ended 31 December 2021: 453,397,510) ordinary shares in issue throughout the period.

There have been no transactions involving the Company's ordinary shares between 31 December 2022 and 27 February 2023 other than those disclosed in note 13.

8 Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

All financial assets are valued at fair value through profit or loss. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investments are included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 
                                               As at               As at        As at 
                                    31 December 2022    31 December 2021      30 June 
                                         (Unaudited)         (Unaudited)         2022 
                                             GBP'000             GBP'000    (Audited) 
                                                                              GBP'000 
 Opening valuation                           263,393             257,467      257,467 
                                 -------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Purchases at cost                            40,790              69,358      106,064 
                                 -------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Sales proceeds                             (37,192)            (60,835)     (85,833) 
                                 -------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Realised gain on sales(1)                     5,131               2,948        3,631 
                                 -------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Effective interest adjustment                   121                  67          154 
                                 -------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Unrealised (loss)/gain(2)                   (8,432)                 244     (18,090) 
                                 -------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Closing valuation                           263,811             269,249      263,393 
                                 -------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 
 
 Net (losses)/gains on financial assets designated at 
  fair value through profit or loss for the period/year    (3,301)   3,192   (14,459) 
 

(1) Realised gain is made up of gains of GBP5,131,000 (30 June 2022: GBP5,680,000; 31 December 2021: GBP3,939,000) and losses of GBPnil (30 June 2022: GBP2,049,000; 31 December 2021: GBP991,000).

(2) Unrealised (loss)/gain is made up of gains of GBP6,113,000 (30 June 2022: GBP14,225,000; 31 December 2021: GBP8,849,000) and losses of GBP14,545,000 (30 June 2022: GBP32,315,000; 31 December 2021: GBP8,605,000).

Fair Value Hierarchy

International Financial Reporting Standard ("IFRS") 13 Fair Value Measurement requires an analysis of investments valued at fair value based on the reliability and significance of information used to measure their fair value. The Level is determined by the lowest (that is the least reliable or independently observable) level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement for the individual investment in its entirety as follows:

   --   Level 1 - investments quoted in an active market; 

-- Level 2 - investments whose fair value is based directly on observable current market prices or indirectly being derived from market prices;

-- Level 3 - investments whose fair value is determined using a valuation technique based on assumptions that are not supported by observable current market prices or based on observable market data.

Transfers in and out of the levels are deemed to have occurred at the start of the reporting period.

Investments valued using stock market active prices are disclosed as Level 1 and this is the case for the quoted equity investments that the Company holds. Securities in Level 2 are priced using evaluated prices from a third party vendor, together with a price comparison made to evaluated secondary and tertiary third party sources, including broker quotes and benchmarks. As a result, these investments are disclosed as Level 2 - recognising that the fair values of these investments are not as visible as quoted investments and their higher inherent pricing risk.

Investments included as Level 3 are priced by the investment manager using a valuation technique reviewed by the Board taking into account, where appropriate, latest dealing prices, broker statements, valuation information and other relevant factors.

 
                                    Level 1    Level 2    Level 3      Total 
 Financial assets at fair value     GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Fixed income securities*               235    209,180      4,513    213,928 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Equity shares                       45,926      3,834        123     49,883 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 As at 31 December 2022              46,161    213,014      4,636    263,811 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
                                    Level 1    Level 2    Level 3      Total 
 Financial assets at fair value     GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Fixed income securities*            14,919    208,109      1,284    224,312 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Equity shares                       39,253      5,448        236     44,937 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 As at 31 December 2021              54,172    213,557      1,520    269,249 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
                                    Level 1    Level 2    Level 3      Total 
 Financial assets at fair value     GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 Fixed income securities*               234    209,627      3,845    213,706 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Equity shares                       45,195      4,038        454     49,687 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 As at 30 June 2022                  45,429    213,665      4,299    263,393 
                                  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

*Fixed income securities include fixed and floating rate securities, convertible securities and preference shares.

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss reconciliation - Level 3

IFRS 13 requires disclosure, by class of financial instrument, if the effect of changing one or more input to reasonably possible alternative assumptions would result in a significant change to the fair value measurement. The information used in determination of the fair value of Level 3 investments is chosen with reference to the specific underlying circumstances and position of the investee company. On that basis, the Board believes that the impact of changing one or more of the inputs to reasonably possible alternative assumptions would not change the fair value significantly. The following shows a reconciliation from the beginning to the end of the period for fair value measurements in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 
                              Six months ended 
                              31 December 2022 
                                   (Unaudited) 
 Level 3 Financial Assets              GBP'000 
 Opening valuation                       4,299 
                            ------------------ 
 Purchases                                 183 
                            ------------------ 
 Sales                                   (677) 
                            ------------------ 
 Unrealised gains                           27 
                            ------------------ 
 Realised gains                            245 
                            ------------------ 
 Transfers into Level 3                    559 
                            ------------------ 
                                         4,636 
                            ------------------ 
 

Transfers into Level 3

Trevali Mining Corp GBPnil (30 June 2022: GBP80,000) was transferred out of Level 1 to Level 3 because it was delisted during the six month period ended 31 December 2022.

NT Rig Holdco 7.5% 19-20/12/2021 GBP42,000 (30 June 2022: GBP438,000) and Oro Negro Dril 7.5% 14-24/01/2019 GBP55,000 (30 June 2022: GBP41,000) were transferred out of Level 2 to Level 3 because they have been categorized as default.

Quantitative information of significant unobservable inputs - Level 3

The following table summarises the significant unobservable inputs the Company used to value its significant investments categorised within Level 3 as at

31 December 2022:

 
                         Fair value as at   Valuation technique       Significant       Range/input   Weighted Average 
                         31 December 2022                         Unobservable inputs 
 Description                       GBP000 
 Matalan Finance 9.5%                                              Unadjusted Broker 
  18-31/01/2024                     4,416     Vendor Pricing             Quote                    1         N/A 
                       ------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 R.E.A Holdings Plc 
  CW 15/07/2025                       123   Black Scholes model       Volatility               28.8         N/A 
                       ------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Oro Negro Drilli                                                  Unadjusted Broker 
  7.5% 24Jan2023                       55     Vendor Pricing             Quote                    1         N/A 
                       ------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 NT Rig Holdco 7.5%                                                Unadjusted Broker 
  19-31/12/2023                        42     Vendor Pricing             Quote                    1         N/A 
                       ------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Total                              4,636 
                       ------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 

The remaining 22 investments classified as Level 3 have not been included in the above analysis as they have fair value of nil as at 31 December 2022.

9 Stated capital account

Authorised

The authorised share capital of the Company is represented by an unlimited number of ordinary shares of no par value.

Allotted, called up and fully-paid

 
 
                                                                          Amount                      Share Issue Costs                     Share 
                                    Number of                           received                                GBP'000                   capital 
                              ordinary shares                            GBP'000                                                          GBP'000 
 Total as at 
  1 July 
  2022                            476,651,858                                                                                             220,649 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   750,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 4 
   August 
   2022 at 
   51.80p                             750,000                                389                                    (3)                       386 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 9 
   August 
   2022 at 
   52.00p                             500,000                                260                                    (2)                       258 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   750,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 16 
   August 
   2022 at 
   52.50p                             750,000                                394                                    (3)                       391 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 26 
   August 
   2022 at 
   53.00p                             500,000                                265                                    (2)                       263 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   850,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 31 
   August 
   2022 at 
   53.00p                             850,000                                450                                    (3)                       447 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 2 
   September 
   2022 at 
   53.16p                             500,000                                266                                    (2)                       264 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 15 
   September 
   2022 at 
   53.25p                             500,000                                266                                    (2)                       264 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 22 
   September 
   2022 at 
   53.30p                             500,000                                267                                    (2)                       265 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   3,500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 1 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.25p                           3,500,000                              1,793                                   (13)                     1,780 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 4 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.50p                             500,000                                258                                    (3)                       255 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   2,600,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 8 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.20p                           2,600,000                              1,331                                   (13)                     1,318 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 11 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.30p                             500,000                                257                                    (3)                       254 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   600,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 15 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.50p                             600,000                                309                                    (3)                       306 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   750,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 17 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.60p                             750,000                                387                                    (4)                       383 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 24 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.60p                             500,000                                258                                    (3)                       255 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   950,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 28 
   November 
   2022 at 
   51.60p                             950,000                                490                                    (5)                       485 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   750,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 1 
   December 
   2022 at 
   51.50p                             750,000                                386                                    (4)                       382 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   500,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 2 
   December 
   2022 at 
   51.40p                             500,000                                257                                    (3)                       254 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
   1,000,000 
   ordinary 
   shares of 
   no par 
   value 
   allotted 
   on 5 
   December 
   2022 at 
   51.30p                           1,000,000                                515                                    (6)                       509 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 Total 
  issued 
  share 
  capital at 
  31 
  December 
  2022                            493,651,858                              8,798                                   (79)                   229,368 
              -------------------------------  ---------------------------------  -------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
 

The balance of shares held in treasury by the Company at 31 December 2022 was nil (30 June 2022: nil; 31 December 2021: nil).

Refer to note 13 for further information subsequent to the reporting period.

10 NAV per Ordinary Share

 
                                          31 December 2022   31 December 2021   30 June 2022 
                                               (Unaudited)        (Unaudited)      (Audited) 
 NAV (GBP'000)                                     238,893            245,522        234,986 
                                        ------------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 Net asset per ordinary share (pence)                48.39             52.95p         49.30p 
                                        ------------------  -----------------  ------------- 
 

NAV per ordinary share has been calculated based on the share capital in issue as at year end. The issued share capital as at 31 December 2022 comprised of 493,651,858 ordinary shares (30 June 2022: 476,651,858 and 31 December 2021: 463,651,858).

11 Dividends

 
                                                                  Six months ended    Six months ended      Year ended 
                                                                  31 December 2022    31 December 2021    30 June 2022 
                                                                       (Unaudited)         (Unaudited)       (Audited) 
                                                                           GBP'000             GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the 
 period: 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
     Dividends in respect of the previous period 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
    - Fourth interim dividend                                                7,054               6,557           6,557 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
     Dividends in respect of the period under review 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
    - First interim dividend                                                 4,815               4,551           4,552 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
    - Second interim dividend                                                    -                   -           4,636 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
    - Third interim dividend                                                     -                   -           4,687 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
                                                                            11,869              11,108          20,432 
                                                               -------------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 

Refer to note 13 for further information subsequent to the reporting period.

A second interim dividend of 1.00p per ordinary share in respect of the quarter ended 31 December 2022 is payable on 28 February 2023 to shareholders on the register on 27 January 2023. In accordance with the IFRS, this dividend has not been included as a liability in this set of condensed financial statements.

12 Related Parties

All transactions with related parties are carried out on an arm's length basis.

The Board

On 26 September 2022, Wendy Dorman purchased additional 37,529 ordinary shares and as at 31 December 2022, the Directors each beneficially held the following shares in the Company:

   Caroline Hitch:               170,000 ordinary shares 
   Wendy Dorman:            149,529 ordinary shares 
   Duncan Baxter:                         195,127 ordinary shares 
   Ian Cadby:                    25,000 ordinary shares 
   John Newlands:             10,000 ordinary shares 

There were no other transactions with the Board during the period, other than the above and the directors' fees disclosed in note 5.

Investment Manager

During the period, there were no transactions with the Investment Manager other than investment manager fees. Refer to note 4 for further information.

13 Subsequent Events

The Board have evaluated subsequent events for the Company through to 27 February 2023, the date the condensed financial statements were available to be issued and has concluded that the material events listed below do not require adjustment of the condensed financial statements.

Share Issues

Following the six month period ended 31 December 2022, the Company undertook a further seven issues of ordinary shares issuing, in total, an additional 17,850,000 ordinary shares of no par value for total consideration of GBP9.2m. As at the date of this report, the issued share capital of the Company was 511,501,858 ordinary shares of no par value.

Dividend Declaration

On 18 January 2023, the Company announced its second interim dividend of 1.00 pence per ordinary share, payable on 28 February 2023 to shareholders on the register on 27 January 2023, having an ex-dividend date of 26 January 2023.

Glossary of Terms and Definitions

 
 Alternative             Alternative performance measures are numerical measures of the Company's current, 
  Performance Measures    historical or future performance, financial position or cash flows, other than 
  ("APMs")                financial measures defined or specified in the applicable financial framework. 
                          The Company's applicable financial framework includes IFRS and the AIC SORP. 
                          Refer to below for further details. 
 Company                 CQS New City High Yield Fund Limited 
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Dividend yield          The annual dividend per ordinary share expressed as a percentage of the share 
                          price (bid price). 
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Net asset value         The value of total assets less total liabilities. Liabilities for this purpose 
  or NAV and NAV          include current and long-term liabilities. To calculate the Net asset value 
  per ordinary share      per ordinary share, the Net asset value is divided by the number of ordinary 
                          shares in issue. 
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Alternative Performance Measures

In accordance with European Securities and Markets Authority ('ESMA') Guidelines on APMs, the Board has considered what APMs are included in the Interim Financial Statements which require further clarification.

The Company uses the following APMs (as described below) to present a measure of profitability which is aligned with the requirements of our investors and potential investors, to draw out meaningful data around revenues and earnings, and to provide additional information not required for disclosure under accounting standards:

   --       NAV and Ordinary share price total return 
   --       Revenue earnings per ordinary share 
   --       Dividends per ordinary share 
   --       Premium/Discount 
   --       Gearing 

All APMs relate to past performance. The following tables detail the methodology of the Company's APMs.

NAV and Ordinary share price total return

The return to shareholders calculated on a per ordinary share basis by adding dividends paid and declared in the period to the increase or decrease in the share price (bid) or NAV. The dividends are assumed to have been reinvested in the form of ordinary shares or net assets.

 
                                    Dividend per ordinary share       NAV          Share 
 2022                                                                        price (bid) 
 31 December 2022 (Unaudited)                             2.00p    48.39p         52.60p 
                                   ----------------------------  --------  ------------- 
 30 June 2022 (Audited)                                   4.48p    49.30p         51.20p 
                                   ----------------------------  --------  ------------- 
 Capital return                                                   (1.85)%          2.73% 
                                   ----------------------------  --------  ------------- 
 Effect of dividend reinvestment                                    5.10%          5.02% 
                                   ----------------------------  --------  ------------- 
 Total return                                                       3.25%          7.75% 
                                   ----------------------------  --------  ------------- 
 
 
 2021                               Dividend per ordinary share      NAV          Share 
                                                                            price (bid) 
 31 December 2021 (Unaudited)                             2.00p   52.95p         55.40p 
                                   ----------------------------  -------  ------------- 
 30 June 2021 (Audited)                                   4.47p   52.62p         54.80p 
                                   ----------------------------  -------  ------------- 
 Capital return                                                    0.63%          1.09% 
                                   ----------------------------  -------  ------------- 
 Effect of dividend reinvestment                                   4.86%          4.55% 
                                   ----------------------------  -------  ------------- 
 Total return                                                      5.49%          5.64% 
                                   ----------------------------  -------  ------------- 
 

Revenue earnings per ordinary share

Revenue earnings (which includes dividends paid out during the six month period ended 31 December 2022) divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the six month period ended 31 December 2022.

 
                                                                          Six months to        Six months to 
                                                                       31 December 2022     31 December 2021 
                                                                            (Unaudited)          (Unaudited) 
 Revenue earnings                                                a        GBP10,982,000         GBP9,466,000 
                                                       -----------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue             b          483,222,238          453,397,510 
                                                       -----------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Revenue earnings per ordinary share                     (a/b)*100                2.27p                2.09p 
                                                       -----------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 

Dividends per ordinary share

The total amount of dividends declared for every issued ordinary share over the six month period ended 31 December 2022.

 
 Dividend History                        Rate           xd date       Record date       Payment date 
 First interim 2023                     1.00p   27 October 2022   28 October 2022   25 November 2022 
                                       ------  ----------------  ----------------  ----------------- 
 Second interim 2023                    1.00p   26 January 2023   27 January 2023   28 February 2023 
                                       ------  ----------------  ----------------  ----------------- 
 Interim dividend per ordinary share    2.00p 
                                       ------  ----------------  ----------------  ----------------- 
 
 First interim 2022                     1.00p   28 October 2021   29 October 2021   30 November 2021 
                                       ------  ----------------  ----------------  ----------------- 
 Second interim 2022                    1.00p   27 January 2022   28 January 2022   25 February 2022 
                                       ------  ----------------  ----------------  ----------------- 
 Interim dividend per ordinary share    2.00p 
                                       ------  ----------------  ----------------  ----------------- 
 

Premium/Discount

A premium is the amount by which the market price per ordinary share of an investment company is higher than the NAV per ordinary share. If the market price per ordinary share is lower than the NAV, this is called a discount. The premium or discount is expressed as a percentage of the NAV per ordinary share.

 
                                        31 December 2022    30 June 2022 
                                             (Unaudited)       (Audited) 
 Share price (bid price)           a              52.60p          51.20p 
                           ---------  ------------------  -------------- 
 NAV per ordinary share            b              48.39p          49.30p 
                           ---------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Premium/(discount)          (a-b)/b               8.70%           3.86% 
                           ---------  ------------------  -------------- 
 

Gearing

The level of borrowing that the Company has undertaken. Represented by total assets (being total assets less current liabilities (excluding borrowings)) less all cash, expressed as a percentage of shareholders' funds (being the NAV of the Company) minus 100.

 
                                                                 31 December 2022    30 June 2022 
                                                                      (Unaudited)       (Audited) 
                                                                          GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Total assets                                                             272,410         271,197 
                                                               ------------------  -------------- 
 Current liabilities (excluding borrowings)                                 (517)         (3,211) 
                                                               ------------------  -------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                (2,781)         (3,985) 
                                                               ------------------  -------------- 
 Total                                                      a             269,112         264,001 
                                              ---------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 
 NAV                                                        b             238,893         234,986 
                                              ---------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 Gearing                                        ((a/b)-1)*100              12.65%          12.35% 
                                              ---------------  ------------------  -------------- 
 

A copy of the Company's Interim Report will be available shortly from the Company Secretary, (BNP Paribas S.A., Jersey Branch, IFC 1, The Esplanade, St Helier, Jersey, JE1 4BP), or will be circulated on the Company's website ( https://ncim.co.uk/cqs-new-city-high-yield-fund-ltd ).

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END

IR BRGDDRSDDGXR

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

February 27, 2023 12:51 ET (17:51 GMT)

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