TIDMUPR

RNS Number : 2180R

Uniphar PLC

28 February 2023

 
 
 
 

Uniphar plc

2022 Preliminary Results

Uniphar plc, an international diversified healthcare services business, announces its full year results for the year ended 31 December 2022, delivering a strong performance with EBITDA growth of 13.4%, ROCE of 17.3% and year-end leverage of 1.0x.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 
                                                                Growth 
                                                                     Constant 
                                                                     Currency 
                                         2022       2021  Reported        (2) 
 Year ended 31 December               EUR'000    EUR'000         %          % 
 
Revenue                             2,070,669  1,943,149      6.6%       6.3% 
Gross profit                          306,744    274,497     11.7%      10.8% 
            Commercial & Clinical     117,554    104,398     12.6%      11.5% 
            Product Access             50,178     41,318     21.4%      18.2% 
            Supply Chain & Retail     139,012    128,781      7.9%       7.9% 
Gross profit margin (Group)             14.8%      14.1% 
EBITDA (1)                             98,040     86,481     13.4%      12.5% 
Operating profit                       53,155     45,147     17.7%      17.0% 
Profit before tax excluding 
 exceptional items                     57,900     50,444     14.8%      14.0% 
Net bank debt (1)                    (91,217)   (48,297) 
Basic EPS (cent)                         16.7       17.8 
Adjusted EPS (cent) (1)                  18.4       16.2 
==================================  =========  =========  ========  ========= 
 

-- Gross profit growth of 11.7% (5.7% organic(3) ), reflecting a strong performance across all divisions with Supply Chain & Retail outperforming medium-term guidance.

-- EBITDA growth of 13.4% to EUR98.0m (2021: EUR86.5m). The increase in EBITDA reflects the strong organic performance of the group, the benefit of acquisitions, and the investment in our people and infrastructure to support future growth.

   --      Adjusted EPS growth of 13.2% to 18.4 cent (2021: 16.2 cent). 

-- The Group continued to execute strategic and value accretive acquisitions with four announced in 2022. Total acquisition value, including potential deferred considerations, amounted to c.EUR185m for the period.

-- Strong liquidity with net bank debt of EUR91.2m as at 31 December 2022 (2021: EUR48.3m), reported free cash flow conversion of 82.5% and leverage remaining low at 1.0x underpinning the Group's disciplined approach to capital allocation and cash conversion.

-- Total dividend for the year of EUR4.8m (EUR0.017 per ordinary share) representing an increase of 5% year-on-year, including a EUR1.7m interim (EUR0.006 per ordinary share) dividend paid in October and a final dividend of EUR3.1m (EUR0.011 per ordinary share) subject to approval at the AGM.

-- For 2023, Uniphar expects continued organic gross profit growth across all divisions and is well positioned to deliver on expectations.

   1.      Additional information is set out in Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) section. 

2. Constant currency growth is calculated by applying the prior year's actual exchange rate to the current year's result.

3. O rganic growth is calculated as the gross profit growth of the underlying business in the period adjusting for the contribution from prior period acquisitions and divestments to ensure a like-for-like comparison.

STRATEGIC AND OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS

-- Our business performed strongly in 2022, leveraging the Group's scale, leading market positions and diverse platforms to mitigate continued macro-economic uncertainty and inflationary pressure.

-- Strong organic gross profit growth across all divisions, with an outperformance in Supply Chain & Retail delivering 4.1%, Commercial & Clinical delivering 7.1% and Product Access delivering 7.0%.

-- Increase in gross profit margin to 14.8% from 14.1%, driven by the full year impact of acquisitions completed in 2021 and the Group's continued focus on higher margin services.

-- Successfully completed integration of 2021 acquisitions including CoRRect Medical GmbH, BESTMSLs Group, E4H and Devonshire Healthcare Services, which are delivering in line with expectations.

-- During 2022, the Group announced four value accretive acquisitions. Three completed during the year, and the fourth, McCauley Pharmacy Group, completed on 31st January 2023:

-- Commercial & Clinical Division : Inspired Health ("Inspired"), headquartered in Boston, MA, is a healthcare insights and intelligence consultancy. Inspired's market research expertise will enable Uniphar to evolve its commercialisation offering to enhance its clients' competitiveness and improve healthcare delivery.

-- Product Access Division : Orspec Pharma ("Orspec"), an Australian-headquartered company with additional hubs in Singapore and New Zealand, specialises in the supply of unlicensed medicines and the delivery of Expanded Access Programs across APAC. BModesto Group ("BModesto"), headquartered in the Netherlands, is a healthcare services business focused on improving access to pharmaceutical and healthcare products across Europe. The BModesto and Orspec platforms further accelerates our strategy of becoming a global leader in providing access to ethically sourced unlicensed and difficult to source medicines and the delivery of 'Expanded Access Programs' on a global basis.

-- Supply Chain & Retail : McCauley Pharmacy Group ("McCauley"), headquartered in Dublin, is widely recognised as a leading provider of pharmacy and retail services in Ireland and a market leader in the delivery of health, wellbeing, and beauty products. McCauley's expertise in this sector, combined with its customer-focused digital platforms will further support Uniphar's consumer business.

-- New five-year banking facility completed in August 2022. Three international banks, Barclays Bank, ING Bank and Citizens Bank joined the existing syndicate increasing the syndicate to seven banks. This new facility provides the platform to accelerate our ambitious growth strategy and acquisition pipeline.

-- Strong cash flow performance with reported free cash flow conversion of 82.5%, demonstrating our continued focus on working capital management. When adjusted for the impact of temporary timing benefits, free cash flow conversion remains above our target range of 60-70%. Group leverage remains low at 1.0x.

-- In the Commercial & Clinical division, the diversity of the MedTech portfolio ensured continued growth in the period. In C&C Pharma we have established medical affairs capability across Europe with local expertise covering Germany, Austria, Switzerland, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, Ireland and the UK, and near term plans to add Spain and Portugal.

-- Product Access was awarded a number of US Expanded Access Programs (EAPs) representing a significant milestone in the continued geographic growth of the division. The division continues to target double-digit organic growth in gross profit over the medium term.

-- Supply Chain & Retail division commenced a strategic investment programme in an Irish-based distribution facility. This multi-year organic investment in a state-of-the-art facility will unlock further operational efficiencies and provide the infrastructure to meet growing market demands by doubling capacity levels and enhancing the division's market leading service offering.

-- Sustainability and governance remain key objectives for the Group and progress was made across all five sustainability pillars. This was reflected in continued improvement in external sustainability rankings in 2022; Sustainalytics ranks Uniphar in the 1st percentile of global healthcare companies, our MSCI ESG rating improved to "AA" from "A", and our CDP rating "B" from "C".

Ger Rabbette, Uniphar Group Chief Executive Officer said:

"The Group performed strongly throughout 2022, making further progress against our financial and strategic objectives. Strong organic profit growth across all divisions contributed to 13.4% growth in EBITDA, 13.2% growth in adjusted EPS and a 17.3% ROCE. We also made key investments that will ensure continued, robust growth into 2023 and beyond.

In Commercial & Clinical we further enhanced our commercial offering, adding Medical Affairs capability in nine European markets and acquiring Inspired Health, an innovative market research company.

In Product Access, the acquisitions of BModesto and Orspec expands our reach in continental Europe and the APAC region and will further accelerate our growth towards market leadership in the provision of Unlicensed Medicines and the delivery of Expanded Access Programs globally.

In Supply Chain & Retail our strategic investment in a new distribution facility and the acquisition of McCauley will further improve our market leadership position and service offering.

We will continue to apply a disciplined approach to capital deployment both organically and through M&A where such investment accelerates our strategic plans and delivers a Return on Capital Employed within or above our targeted range of 12% - 15% within three years.

Uniphar is an ambitious organisation, and we are confident of delivering on expectations throughout 2023 and beyond. We remain firmly on track to achieve our strategic objective of doubling 2018 proforma EBITDA within 5 years of IPO."

Analyst presentation

A conference call for analysts and investors will be held at 9.00 am (GMT), today, 28th February 2023. To register for the call please visit www.uniphar.ie .

The details for the conference call are as follows: Ireland: +353 (0) 153 695 84, United Kingdom: +44 (0) 20 3936 2999, United States: +1 646 664 1960, all other locations +44 20 3936 2999.

Access code: 451907

A copy of the presentation and announcement will be available on our website at the time of the call.

Contact details

 
Uniphar Group                                      Tel: +353 (0) 1 428 7777 
Allan Smylie, Head of Strategy and IR 
 
Davy (Joint Corporate Broker, Nominated Advisor    Tel: +353 (0) 1 679 6363 
 and 
 Euronext Growth Listing Sponsor) 
Barry Murphy 
 Niall Gilchrist 
 Lauren O'Sullivan 
 
RBC Capital Markets (Joint Corporate Broker)       Tel: +44 (0) 20 7653 
                                                    4000 
Jonathan Hardy 
 Jamil Miah 
 
Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited (Joint Corporate    Tel: + 44 (0) 20 7710 
 Broker)                                            7600 
Matt Blawat 
 Ben Maddison 
 Francis North 
 
Q4 PR                                              Tel: +353 (0) 1 475 1444 
Iarla Mongey, Public Relations Advisor to Uniphar 
 Group 
 

About Uniphar plc

Headquartered in Dublin, Ireland, the Uniphar Group is an international diversified healthcare services business servicing the requirements of more than 200 multinational pharmaceutical and medical technology manufacturers across three divisions - Commercial & Clinical, Product Access and Supply Chain & Retail. The Group is active in Europe, North America, APAC and MENA.

The Company's vision is to improve patient access to pharmaco-medical products and treatments by enhancing connectivity between manufacturers and healthcare stakeholders. Uniphar represents a strong combination of scale, growth, and profitability.

Commercial & Clinical

In Commercial & Clinical, the Group provides outsourced sales, marketing & distribution solutions to multinational pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers. Active in Ireland, the UK, Benelux, the Nordics, Germany and the US, the Group is growing with its clients to provide pan-European solutions, with a targeted service offering in the US. Uniphar has built fully integrated digitally enabled customer centric solutions that are supported by our highly experienced and clinically trained teams, leveraging our digital technology and insights which allows us to deliver consistently exceptional outcomes for our clients.

Product Access

In Product Access, the Group is growing two distinct service offerings: 1) "On Demand", which are pharmacy led solutions for sourcing and supplying unlicensed medicines to meet the needs of both retail and hospital pharmacists; and 2) "Exclusive Access", which are manufacturer led solutions for controlling the release of speciality medicines for specifically approved patient populations in agreed markets. The Group currently delivers product access solutions on a global basis.

Supply Chain & Retail

Uniphar is an established market leader in Ireland with c. 53% market share in the wholesale/hospital market, supported by a network of 423 owned, franchised and symbol group pharmacies. The business supports the diverse customer base through the provision of strong service levels coupled with innovative commercial initiatives. Supply Chain & Retail is an Irish only business for the Group, although the manufacturer relationships and infrastructure are also utilised for the benefit of the Commercial & Clinical and Product Access divisions.

Cautionary statement

This announcement contains certain projections and other forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, businesses, and prospects of the Uniphar Group. These statements are based on current expectations and involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. There are a number of factors which could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these projections and forward-looking statements. Any of the assumptions underlying these projections and forward-looking statements could prove inaccurate or incorrect and therefore any results contemplated in the projections and forward-looking statements may not actually be achieved. Recipients are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any projections and forward-looking statements contained herein. Except as required by law or by any appropriate regulatory authority, the Uniphar Group undertakes no obligation to update or revise (publicly or otherwise) any projection or forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or other circumstances.

Overview

Uniphar has again delivered a strong performance with gross profit growth of 11.7% driven by organic growth of 5.7% combined with the benefit of value accretive acquisitions completed in 2021. Each division delivered organic growth, with a particularly strong result from Supply Chain & Retail. We continue to deliver on our growth strategy, building out our pan-European and global platforms for Commercial & Clinical and Product Access respectively, through acquisition and organic growth, while at the same time investing in our market leading Supply Chain & Retail division.

The positive trajectory of the Group's gross profit margin continued during the year increasing from 14.1% to 14.8% underpinned by our strategy of scaling and expanding into higher value, higher margin businesses.

EBITDA has increased by 13.4% (EUR11.5m) to EUR98.0m (2021: EUR86.5m), reflecting the strong organic gross profit growth across all divisions, the benefit of acquisitions, and the investment in our teams and our infrastructure for further growth. This has resulted in strong growth in adjusted EPS, increasing from 16.2 cent to 18.4 cent, delivering 13.2% growth.

ROCE outperformed our medium-term guidance in 2022 at 17.3% (2021: 17.6%), demonstrating our disciplined approach to capital allocation and our strong earnings growth. The investment made during 2022, both from a capital and acquisitions perspective, will deliver further benefits and growth in the coming years .

The Group continues to maintain its solid financial position, with a robust Balance Sheet, and excellent liquidity evident by the strong reported free cash flow of EUR80.9m reflecting a free cash flow conversion of 82.5%. When adjusted for the impact of temporary timing benefits, free cash flow conversion remains above our target range of 60-70%. The strong free cash flow performance is driven by continued focus on working capital management.

With a new five-year banking facility in place and the addition of three new international banking partners, Barclays Bank, ING Bank and Citizens Bank, joining the existing banking syndicate during the year, the Group is in a strong position to continue to invest in growth opportunities. Net bank debt was EUR91.2m (2021: EUR48.3m) and leverage remained low at 1.0x, providing a solid platform to support future growth and investment as opportunities arise.

The Group continues to focus on its strategy of building a pan-European offering in our Commercial & Clinical division and a global offering in our Product Access division, both of which enhance our ability to develop new client relationships and achieve growth. In Supply Chain & Retail, our management team have a track record of outperforming the market. We will continue to leverage this valuable experience combined with our sophisticated digital tools, high-tech infrastructure, and long-standing manufacturer relationships to grow this division.

Sustainability

Uniphar recognise the importance of being an industry leader in operating in the most sustainable and socially responsible way possible and places a high priority on sustainability, sensitive to our impact on the planet, on our communities and on our people. Continuous development across our five pillars of sustainability is a key goal for the Board and the Management team. Progress on these pillars in 2022 was reflected in continued improvement in external sustainability rankings in 2022; Sustainalytics ranks Uniphar in the 1st percentile of global healthcare companies, our MSCI ESG rating improved to "AA" from "A", and our CDP rating "B" from "C".

During the year Uniphar launched its Unity@Uniphar initiative, an umbrella for inclusivity and uniting our workforce for common purposes within our business and the communities we operate in. Under the Community pillar, as well as facilitating and supporting many initiatives with local communities and charities, we ran two major fund-raising initiatives, Unity for Ukraine and Unity for Hope, working with our customers and suppliers to raise more than EUR1 million in funds and medical supplies to alleviate the continued humanitarian crisis in Ukraine and to support cancer charities around the world respectively. Our teams also made progress under our environmental pillar, improving our carbon foot-printing initiatives and focusing on ways to decarbonise our business. We completed our first Scope 3 assessment, highlighting the opportunity for a collaborative approach with our suppliers to reduce our collective impact on the environment.

Current trading and outlook

The Group has entered the year with strong momentum and is trading in-line with expectations. Whilst cost inflation and rising interest rates are a challenge, we remain well positioned to deliver organic gross profit growth across all divisions and to deliver on expectations for the full year.

The Group expects Product Access to return to double digit organic growth in gross profit in the second half of 2023 and our medium-term divisional guidance remains unchanged:

   --      Commercial & Clinical: Mid-single digit 
   --      Product Access: Double-digit 
   --      Supply Chain & Retail: Low-single digit 

M&A will continue to play an important part in Uniphar's growth strategy, and we will continue to have a disciplined approach and manage an active pipeline of acquisition opportunities to add further scale and breadth to the existing platform.

We are confident we have the strategy, the market opportunity, the platform, the competitive edge, and the team in place to deliver on our target of doubling 2018 pro-forma EBITDA within five years from IPO.

Acquisitions and integration update

During 2022, the Group announced four value accretive acquisitions. Three completed during the year, and the fourth, McCauley Pharmacy Group, completed on 31st January 2023 following approval from the Irish Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC). These acquisitions are in line with our growth strategy and further increase our access to the US, European and APAC markets in addition to strengthening our digital capabilities and infrastructure.

Commercial & Clinical

Acquisition update

The acquisition of Inspired Health adds capability in healthcare insights and intelligence consultancy. Using innovative market research techniques, Inspired assists its life science clients to better understand physicians, patients, administrators, and payers. These insights are leveraged to assist clients optimise product innovation and commercialise their assets. Inspired's market research expertise enables Uniphar to evolve its commercialisation offering to enhance its clients' competitiveness and improve healthcare delivery.

Integration update

The 2021 acquisitions of CoRRect Medical, BESTMSLs Group and E4H have been fully integrated into the Commercial & Clinical division. CoRRect Medical specialise in the commercialisation and distribution of medical device products in the interventional cardiology sector across Germany & Switzerland. Uniphar have brought existing manufacturer relationships to the German and Swiss markets and have leveraged the highly experienced CoRRect management team and their local knowledge to launch a number of products, with more launches to come. BESTMSLs Group provides outsourced medical affairs services. In addition, The Doctors Channel, a digital platform, delivers expert medical information condensed into short streaming videos. Medical Affairs is a fast-growing market due to the increasing complexity, specialty, and cost of emerging pharmaceutical products. E4H offers a wide range of digital and communications solutions to the pharmaceutical industry, including brand and strategy commercialisation, digital development, omni-channel delivery, engagement, and data analysis. E4H enhances Uniphar's value proposition of creating a truly differentiated omni-channel offering for pharmaceutical clients looking to commercialise their brands across Europe.

Product Access

Acquisition update

The acquisition of Orspec adds distribution hubs in Australia, Singapore and New Zealand. Orspec specialises in the supply of unlicensed medicines and the delivery of Expanded Access Programs across APAC. This acquisition represents our first entrance into the APAC region. This was followed by the acquisition of BModesto, headquartered in the Netherlands. BModesto is focused on improving access to pharmaceutical and healthcare products across the Netherlands, Germany, the UK and Europe. Its service offering includes the distribution of medicines on both an exclusive and on-demand basis, clinical trial services, market authorisation holder and medical device distribution. The acquisitions of Orspec and BModesto further accelerates our strategy of becoming a global leader in providing access to ethically sourced unlicensed and difficult to source medicines and the delivery of 'Expanded Access Programs' on a global basis.

Integration update

We have integrated the 2021 acquisition of Devonshire Healthcare Services into our Product Access division. Devonshire provides access to unlicensed and difficult to source medicines across the MENA region to a broad variety of healthcare authorities, hospitals, and overseas ministries of health. Devonshire has enabled Uniphar to expand its global access into key hospitals in the MENA region, for the benefit of both its On Demand and Exclusive Access businesses.

Supply Chain & Retail

Acquisition update

McCauley Pharmacy Group, headquartered in Dublin, is widely recognised as a leading provider of pharmacy and retail services in Ireland and a market leader in the delivery of health, wellbeing, and beauty products. McCauley's expertise in this sector, combined with its customer-focused digital platforms will further support Uniphar's consumer business.

Principal Risks & Uncertainties

The Group's Risk Management Policy provides the framework to identify, assess, monitor, and manage the risks associated with the Group's business. It is designed to enable the Group to meet its business objectives by appropriately managing, rather than eliminating, these risks.

2022 Highlights

The Group continues to ensure that the Risk Management Framework is integrated in the day-to-day activities across the business. During the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group carried out the following:

-- Reviewed the Group Risk Register, updating for all the key risks facing the Group at this time;

   --      Expanded some existing risks to include new factors such as climate change; and 
   --      Continued to focus on Cybercrime related risks. 

In addition to considering our current principal risks, emerging risks are also considered as part of our overall risk management processes. Management identifies, assesses, and manages new and emerging risks in the same way as the Group's principal risks. Emerging risks can arise in two ways for the Group. The risk can be newly identified as part of the ongoing risk management process in existence across the Group; or the risk may already be identified on the Group Risk Register, but its potential impact has changed leading to a reassessment.

Enhanced focus has been brought to key risk areas in 2022, including Cybercrime, Environment & Sustainability and the risk associated with Transformational Project Execution. We continue to monitor these key areas, and the impact they may have on the Group.

The key principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group for the year ended 31 December 2022 are summarised as follows:

Strategic Risks

-- Brexit - The post-Brexit environment poses several risks for the Group due to uncertainty and complexities as to the future fiscal and regulatory landscape in the UK. This may have a negative impact on supply and trade, however as the Group has traded through the initial Brexit uncertainty with Brexit plans in operation, this risk is deemed stable year-on-year. Brexit also has the potential to create market uncertainty and currency fluctuations which could impact the translation of our UK operations into the Group reporting currency.

-- Acquisitions - Growth through acquisitions continues to remain a key strategy for the Group. Failure to identify, complete and integrate acquisitions successfully may directly impact the Group's projected growth.

-- Economic & geopolitical risk - The global macroeconomic, regulatory, political, and legal environment may impact the markets in which we operate and in turn our client and supplier base. The ongoing war in Ukraine combined with rising interest rates, unprecedented cost inflation and supply chain challenges present increased risk for the Group. This may adversely affect the Group's financial and operational results.

-- Key personnel & succession planning - Failure to attract, retain and develop the skills and expertise of its people may adversely impact the Group's performance.

-- Market perception & reputational risk - Failure to deliver in line with market expectations may result in reputational damage, impacting the Group's ability to achieve its strategic targets.

-- Loss of competitive position - Failure of the Group to respond to any changes in the environment in which it operates may result in loss of market share, which may put pressure on profitability and margins.

-- Environment & sustainability - The increasing global focus on environmental and sustainability governance is recognised by the Group, and by its stakeholders. Failure to appropriately assess, monitor and manage the Group's impact on the environment and the communities in which it operates may result in reputational damage, impacting the Group's ability to deliver results.

-- Transformational Project Execution - The Group is embarking on several transformational projects that will provide it with the platform and capacity to grow over the coming years. Significant transformational programmes bring inherent risk such as the inability to manage change in the organisation or to deliver projects within time and budget constraints.

Operational Risks

-- Cybercrime - Failure to protect against the ongoing threat of a cyber-attack could lead to a breach in security, impacting operations, financial transactions, and sensitive information. The knock-on impact from an attack on one of our business partners is also an area of risk for the Group.

-- IT systems - Digital capabilities are a specific strategic offering of Uniphar, interruption or downtime may have a negative impact on the Group's operations, financial, and competitive positions.

-- Business interruption - External factors such as natural disasters, environmental hazard or industrial disputes may result in potential lost sales and loss of customer loyalty.

-- Pandemic risk - The risk from Covid-19 has subsided in recent months but risk remains that other variants or pandemics may arise in future. Such a pandemic could severely impact our financial results or cause supply chain disruption that impacts the business and operations.

-- Health & safety - Failure to implement and follow proper health and safety procedures may have adverse effects on employees or patients.

-- Laws, regulations & compliance - Failure to operate under any of the stringent laws and regulations the Group is subject to could result in financial penalties, reputational damage, and a risk to business operations.

Financial Risks

-- Foreign currency - The Group's reporting currency is Euro. Exposure to foreign currency is present in the normal course of business, together with the Group operating in jurisdictions outside of the Eurozone.

-- Treasury - The Group is exposed to liquidity, interest rate and credit risks. The recent increases in interest rates impact the Group in increasing interest costs against outstanding borrowings.

Operational overview

Commercial & Clinical

 
                                                     Growth 
 
                              2022       2021             Constant 
Year ended 31 December     EUR'000    EUR'000  Reported   currency 
 
Revenue                    306,766    299,908      2.3%       1.4% 
Gross profit               117,554    104,398     12.6%      11.5% 
Gross margin %               38.3%      34.8%   +350bps 
                         =========  ========= 
 
 

The Business

Commercial & Clinical provides outsourced sales, marketing, distribution and consultancy solutions to pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers on a pan-European basis with a targeted service offering in the US. The division is focused on the commercialisation of speciality products to ensure that patients and their physicians are offered the best treatments for their conditions. The division has two business units, MedTech and Pharma, both of which are driven by the mission of ensuring patients have access to the treatments they need when they need them.

Highlights

Commercial & Clinical delivered a strong performance in 2022 with organic gross profit growth of 7.1% reinforcing our role as a trusted partner to our clients and customers. The result in 2022 builds on strong growth in the division in prior years. The acquisition of Inspired Health, a US based healthcare insights consultancy business enables the Pharma business unit to evolve its commercialisation offering to enhance its clients' competitiveness and improve healthcare delivery. The MedTech business unit continues to focus on providing fully integrated solutions for our clients who are bringing innovative medical technologies, including robotic surgery solutions, to the market.

Key performance highlights include:

-- Gross profit growth of 12.6% achieved across the division, of which 7.1% was organic. Both MedTech and Pharma delivering double digit gross profit growth.

-- Gross profit generated from outside Ireland represents c.60% of the divisional gross profit.

-- Increase in the number of manufacturers represented in more than one geography to 77 (2021: 67).

   --      Medical affairs capability established in nine markets across Europe. 

-- Completion of the acquisition of Inspired Health which broadens our service offering into market research and insights.

MedTech

The Commercial & Clinical MedTech business unit offers a fully integrated solution for our clients in sales, marketing and distribution of medical devices across interventional cardiology/radiology, orthopaedics, ophthalmology, minimally invasive surgery, diagnostic imaging and critical care.

The strength of the MedTech business unit is in the diversity of our portfolio across market leading and innovative brands and the depth of relationships with customers and manufacturers. The business continues to focus on bringing the latest MedTech innovation to customers with robotic surgical technology being a focus area in 2022. Robotic technology is increasingly being recognised for its precision and accuracy in surgery that can result in improved patient outcomes with resulting efficiencies for healthcare providers. Our clients rely on the expertise of our teams to support them in transitioning to new technologies and ensuring they are achieving the optimum benefits from the products we supply. Many of our teams are clinically trained and our clients trust these peer-to-peer relationships when making investment decisions.

Relationships are at the centre of MedTech and the business focusses on expanding relationships with manufacturers across multiple geographies. This drives the geographic growth of the division and the business is now active in 15 markets and we represent 77 manufacturers across more than one geography (67 in 2021). In late 2022 the division commenced development of a US based facility in North Carolina. Due to become operational in mid-2023, the facility will provide distribution and support services to clients in the US.

Pharma

The Pharma business unit supports pharmaceutical partners in driving the commercialisation of their products by leveraging data, insights and marketing solutions to deliver targeted omni-channel programmes. The pharmaceutical industry is dynamic and constantly changing as manufacturers develop innovative therapies and seek new methods of commercialising them.

The Pharma industry has traditionally focussed on in-person engagement with healthcare professionals (HCPs) as the principal means of communication. The Covid-19 pandemic forced a rapid rethink in the sales and marketing strategies of pharma companies as in-person engagement was no longer possible. Our Pharma business unit has supported our clients with digital engagement solutions in recent years and it is now clear that the future is a hybrid of digital and in-person engagement. HCPs are increasingly seeking information that is customised to their interests, delivered in a convenient medium at a time of their choice rather than mass marketing.

Uniphar's Pharma business unit has built the capability in recent years to support our clients in this changed environment. Our BestMSLs business offers expert medical information condensed into short streaming videos through The Doctors Channel and hosts immersive three-dimensional events online through The Island platform. The 2021 acquisition of E4H has further enhanced our ability to deliver targeted digital marketing content. The Pharma business unit offers a truly differentiated omni-channel solution to clients to enable them to achieve the commercialisation objectives.

We have also recently established a medical affairs capability across Europe with local expertise covering Germany, Austria, Switzerland, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, Ireland and the UK, and near-term plans to add Spain and Portugal. This experienced team has launch experience in Rare Disease, Immunology, Oncology, Haematology, Neurology, Vaccines and Paediatrics and will support clients launching therapies in European markets that address unmet needs and deliver the best quality of care for patients.

The acquisition of Inspired Health in 2022 increases Uniphar's capability to offer market research and commercialisation insights to pharmaceutical and MedTech manufacturers and further deepens our presence in the strategically important US market. Inspired Health uses innovative market research techniques to assist its clients to better understand physicians, patients, administrators and payors. The acquisition enhances Uniphar's commercialisation offering to clients and complements our recent US acquisitions of BestMSLs, Diligent Health Solutions and RRD International.

Outlook

The strong performance of the Commercial & Clinical division demonstrates the inherent strength of its product offering and the diversity of its portfolio. The division continues to focus on growing our long-standing manufacturer relationships into new geographies. Innovation plays an important role in the continued growth of the division and supporting the deployment of surgical robotics will drive future growth in MedTech while digital engagement technologies and consultancy services provide growth opportunities in the Pharma business unit.

Product Access

 
                                                             Growth 
 
                                  2022        2021                  Constant 
   Year ended 31 December      EUR'000     EUR'000     Reported     currency 
 
 Revenue                       206,868     157,152        31.6%        30.0% 
 Gross profit                   50,178      41,318        21.4%        18.2% 
 Gross profit margin             24.3%       26.3%      -200bps 
                            ==========  ========== 
 
 

The Business

The Product Access division is focused on ensuring equitable access to medicines for patients. We partner with manufacturers to provide global reach and world class execution to get their medicines to the patients that need them, with many of these being early stage, high tech or otherwise difficult to source medicines. Our deep industry knowledge and experience coupled with our digital capabilities enables us to navigate the complex regulatory, logistical and clinical challenges to get medicines to wherever they are needed around the world. The Product Access division has two business units, On Demand and Exclusive Access.

Highlights

Product Access delivered strong gross profit growth of 21.4% in 2022, of which 7.0% was organic. The division made continued progress across several strategic initiatives. The acquisitions of Orspec Pharma and BModesto significantly broadens our geographic reach and capability into continental Europe and APAC. In Exclusive Access, wins in the US and in innovative areas such as cell and gene therapies reinforce our market leading proposition.

Key performance highlights include:

   --      21.4% gross profit growth achieved across the division. 
   --      10 new exclusive agreements (EAPs) onboarded in the year. 

-- A number of US EAPs awarded during 2022 representing a significant milestone in the division's geographic expansion.

-- Completion of the acquisitions of Orspec Pharma and BModesto Group significantly expanding our geographic reach and capability.

On Demand

The On Demand business is a leading supplier of unlicensed and difficult to source medicines to healthcare providers globally. The increase in the geographic footprint of the business continued in 2022. The acquisition of BModesto Group, which expands our reach in continental Europe, the acquisition of Orspec Pharma, which provides access to the APAC markets, in addition to the 2021 acquisition of Devonshire Healthcare services, which gives us direct access to MENA, provides a platform to continue the global growth strategy. The business was well positioned to respond to the global supply chain challenges experienced in 2022 that resulted in certain medicines being in short supply. We worked across multiple geographies and leveraged relationships with manufacturers to ensure continuity of supply during 2022.

BModesto Group will play an important role in further scaling our European presence and the acquisition gives us a well-located facility in the Netherlands from which to supply mainland Europe. The BModesto Group provides a wide range of services including the distribution of medicines on both an exclusive and on-demand basis, clinical trial services, market authorisation holder and medical device distribution. The acquisition of Orspec Pharma, headquartered in Australia, provides the Group with its first physical presence in Asia Pacific. Orspec Pharma specialises in the supply of unlicensed medicines and the delivery of EAP's across the Asia region from its locations in Australia, New Zealand and Singapore.

Exclusive Access

Expanded Access Programs (EAPs) are increasingly being seen as a valuable step in the drug approval and commercialisation process to both manufacturers and patients. Patients gain access to innovative medicines that may not be available to them through other routes enabling better patient outcomes. EAPs are used to obtain greater knowledge and understanding of the patient, medicine and market while enabling the manufacturer to refine and target their commercialisation strategy.

Uniphar's unique combination of innovative technology, global distribution capabilities and passionate and experienced people make us a compelling proposition in global EAP delivery. The Uniphi technology platform has been developed in recent years and combines patient enrolment with personalised patient education.

The Exclusive Access business unit has performed well during 2022 and builds on the momentum achieved in prior years. Investments in the division in recent years have expanded the capabilities we offer our clients and we have built a strong reputation in therapeutic areas such as Gene Therapy, Oncology, Neurology and CAR T-cell Therapy and Transplant.

Winning multiple US-based Expanded Access Programs represents a significant milestone in the division's continued geographic growth. While the bulk of growth continues to be from emerging and mid-size biotech firms, the division continues to focus on attracting EAPs from innovators of all sizes as our reputation for operational excellence and investment in scalable infrastructure continues to grow in the market.

Outlook

Covid-19 disruption over the last three years has led to short-term product development headwinds, product launch deferrals and business development interruption. While these factors have been a challenge, drug development pipelines remain strong and will ultimately result in additional opportunities for the division in the medium term. The division is targeting a return to double digit organic growth in gross profit in the second half of 2023. Our recent acquisitions give us a stronger and enlarged On Demand business and also enhances the attractiveness of our EAP offering by expanding our global reach. The strength of our integrated model is in our ability to leverage relationships and infrastructure in other business areas and for other customers. The acquisitions completed in the year offer considerable cross-selling opportunities with other business areas. We see 2023 as a year of continued development of our On Demand and Exclusive Access offerings with continued investment in digital technology and scalable infrastructure.

Supply Chain & Retail

 
                                                             Growth 
 
                                  2022        2021                  Constant 
   Year ended 31 December      EUR'000     EUR'000     Reported     currency 
 
 Revenue                     1,557,035   1,486,089         4.8%         4.8% 
 Gross profit                  139,012     128,781         7.9%         7.9% 
 Gross profit margin              8.9%        8.7%       +20bps 
                            ==========  ========== 
 
 

The Business

The Supply Chain & Retail division ensures critical medications are supplied to pharmacies and hospitals in Ireland every day through an efficient, timely and secure supply chain. The Supply Chain & Retail division comprises of our pre-wholesale and wholesale pharmaceutical distribution business together with a vertically integrated retail offering. Our Retail offering has c.1,850 community pharmacy customers of which 386 (prior to the acquisition of McCauley Pharmacy Group) are owned, franchised or supported pharmacies. Uniphar holds c.53% of the wholesale market share and c.60% hospital market share and is an essential component of the national health infrastructure in Ireland.

Highlights

The Supply Chain & Retail division delivered an outstanding performance in 2022 with growth achieved in both volume and market share. The proposed acquisition of Navi Group, which was announced in 2021, will no longer proceed to completion as it has not been cleared by the CCPC. Navi Group has been a longstanding partner of Uniphar and both parties will continue to work closely together to support our shared base of independent community pharmacies. The acquisition of the McCauley Pharmacy Group, completed in January 2023, further enhances our presence in the Irish retail market.

Key performance highlights include:

   --      7.9% growth in gross profit of which 4.1% is organic growth. 
   --      Commencement of development of our new state-of-the-art distribution centre in Dublin. 
   --      Acquisition of the McCauley Pharmacy Group completed in January 2023. 

-- 7% growth in consumer product offering with our agency brands and own brands performing strongly.

Wholesale

The Wholesale business delivered a very strong performance in the year, with the main business activity continuing to be centred around the provision of prescription and OTC (Over the Counter) products to meet the core demand from our pharmacy customers. Our consumer products offering continued to grow with the ongoing expansion and development of the range of products and brands available, which is an important element in offering our customers a "one stop shop" for all their pharmacy needs.

Shortages of medicines proved to be a challenge during 2022 across Europe as manufacturers experienced supply chain disruption and unprecedented inflationary pressures. Product shortages cause operational challenges for wholesalers as safety stock levels reduced and demand needed to be fairly allocated. Whilst we are dependent on manufacturers to supply product, our operational infrastructure proved capable of rapidly delivering product into the system as quickly and fairly as possible.

During 2022, we commenced investment in a new state-of-the-art distribution facility in Dublin that will double existing capacity levels. This expanded capacity will enable us to deliver on our Pharmacy of the Future strategy and, together with investment in innovative digital solutions, will accelerate our ability to support our customers to achieve a fully connected pharmacy.

Pre-wholesale

Our pre-wholesale distribution business is a trusted partner of key principal manufacturers who benefit from our innovative solutions tailored to their business needs. Growth was achieved in the year from a combination of both underlying market and business growth. We are supporting our manufacturer partners in navigating the ongoing Brexit impacts such as new routes to market. For products continuing to be imported from the UK, we work in partnership with the manufacturers to ensure the relevant licences and procedures are in place to ensure the smooth flow of products.

A new four-year IPHA (Irish Pharmaceutical Healthcare Association) agreement came into effect in 2022 and brought with it market price changes across our client manufacturer portfolios as we see the growing penetration of biosimilar products and specific manufacturer products going off patent.

We enter 2023 in a strong position with contract renewals completed with a number of our long-standing manufacturers and new business opportunities being progressed with some key client partners.

Retail

2022 has been a strong year for our retail pharmacy business despite the inflationary challenges being experienced. Across our three retail brands the business has enjoyed strong volume growth in both dispensed items and consumer retail with Over The Counter volume in particular being exceptionally strong during 2022.

One of the biggest challenges for the sector as a whole has been staffing with pharmacists, technicians and retail staff being difficult to recruit and retain, with a consequential impact on pharmacist locum costs being a particular challenge. Despite this, our retail stores continued to deliver for their customers, supporting them with courtesy, expertise and kindness. In recognition of this tremendous work within the community all three retail brands received a number of national retail awards throughout 2022.

In September 2022, Uniphar announced the acquisition of the McCauley Pharmacy group, with the acquisition completing in January 2023. McCauley's have been a close partner of the Group for over 50 years and this strategic investment will add 37 retail pharmacies to the Uniphar network bringing with it a market leading retail chain along with a growing online business. The McCauley Pharmacy Group is widely regarded as a leading brand across health, wellbeing and beauty, and their expertise and advanced digital offering will complement our fast-growing consumer business in the Supply Chain & Retail division.

Outlook

This division offers significant benefits to the Group's overall capabilities through our high-tech distribution facilities, our scalable digital infrastructure, our long-standing manufacturer relationships and our highly skilled people, who have deep insights into the healthcare eco-system. The acquisition of the McCauley Pharmacy Group and the development of our new Dublin distribution facility will create the platform and capacity for the division to facilitate growth in the future. While the division is present in Ireland today, the Group continues to review other markets where the successful Irish model may be replicable.

Summary financial performance

 
                                                               Growth 
 
                                    2022        2021                  Constant 
   Year ended 31 December        EUR'000     EUR'000     Reported     currency 
 
 IFRS measures 
 Revenue                       2,070,669   1,943,149         6.6%         6.3% 
 Gross profit                    306,744     274,497        11.7%        10.8% 
 Operating profit                 53,155      45,147        17.7%        17.0% 
 Basic EPS (cent)                   16.7        17.8 
 
 Alternative performance 
  measures 
 Gross profit margin               14.8%       14.1% 
 EBITDA                           98,040      86,481        13.4%        12.5% 
 EBITDA %                           4.7%        4.5% 
 Adjusted EPS (cent)                18.4        16.2 
 Net bank debt                  (91,217)    (48,297) 
 Return on capital employed        17.3%       17.6% 
============================  ==========  ==========  ===========  =========== 
 

Revenue

Revenue exceeded EUR2bn increasing by 6.6% in the year (6.3% constant currency). The increase was evident across all three divisions and further supported by acquisitions in each of the divisions, with a particularly strong performance in the Supply Chain & Retail division.

Gross profit

Gross profit growth of 11.7% (10.8% constant currency) was achieved in the year through a mix of 5.7% organic growth in addition to the contribution from acquisitions. Growth was achieved across each of the divisions with a particularly strong performance in the Supply Chain & Retail division driven by strong market demand. The Commercial & Clinical division's result was driven by a strong demand for MedTech products, while Product Access delivered a solid performance in a market that is still recovering from the impacts of the pandemic. Gross profit margin has increased from 14.1% to 14.8% reflecting a shift towards higher margin sectors and businesses. In 2022, 32% (2021: 32%) of the Group's gross profit was generated outside of Ireland reflecting the ongoing expansion of the Group's Commercial & Clinical and Product Access divisions into new regions.

Divisional gross profit

 
                                                          Growth 
                   ==========  ========== 
 
   Year ended 31         2022        2021                  Constant 
   December           EUR'000     EUR'000     Reported     Currency     Organic 
 
 Commercial & 
  Clinical            117,554     104,398        12.6%        11.5%        7.1% 
 Product Access        50,178      41,318        21.4%        18.2%        7.0% 
 Supply Chain 
  & Retail            139,012     128,781         7.9%         7.9%        4.1% 
                   ----------  ---------- 
                      306,744     274,497        11.7%        10.8%        5.7% 
                   ----------  ---------- 
 
 
 

EBITDA

EBITDA increased by EUR11.5m to EUR98.0m which represents growth of 13.4% in the year (constant currency 12.5%). 2022 saw unprecedented global inflationary challenges, the EBITDA growth reflects not only organic gross profit growth and the impact of recent acquisitions but also strong cost management to ensure the business remains competitive.

Exceptional items

Pre-tax exceptional items in the year amounted to a charge of EUR3.2m before tax (2021: EUR5.4m credit). This includes costs of EUR16.4m primarily relating to acquisition, integration, redundancy, and restructuring costs. This was offset by a release of deferred contingent consideration of EUR12.1m following a review of the expected performance against earn-out targets and contractual obligations and a further EUR1.4m relating to a revision in discount rates associated with deferred contingent consideration to reflect the present value of the future contingent liabilities. In addition there was the release of refinancing costs relating to the 2020 banking facility of EUR0.3m. Further details can be found on Note 4 in the financial statements.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share reduced from 17.8 cent to 16.7 cent in 2022. The decrease is primarily as a result of an increase in exceptional costs in 2022 when compared to 2021. The weighted average number of shares marginally increased in 2022 reflecting the impact of LTIP shares on which performance conditions were satisfied.

Adjusted earnings per share is calculated after adjusting for amortisation of acquisition related intangibles and exceptional costs. The Group's adjusted earnings per share for 2022 was 18.4 cent (2021: 16.2 cent). Underlying earnings have increased by 14.3% from EUR43.8m in 2021 to EUR50.1m in 2022. This was partially offset by a 1.1% impact of an increase in the weighted average number of shares in issue compared to 2021.

Cash flow and net bank debt

The Group delivered a strong cash performance during the year, with a free cash flow conversion of 82.5% and a net bank debt position of EUR91.2m (2021: EUR48.3m).

 
                                                    2022      2021 
Year ended 31 December                           EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Net cash inflow from operating activities         82,831    52,177 
Net cash outflow from investing activities     (106,332)  (49,658) 
Net cash inflow from financing activities         50,405    13,259 
Foreign currency translation movement            (1,225)     1,837 
                                               ---------  -------- 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents in the 
 year                                             25,679    17,615 
                                               ---------  -------- 
 
Movement in restricted cash                            -   (3,097) 
Non-cash movement in borrowings                   14,423       350 
Cash flow from movement in borrowings           (83,022)  (28,746) 
                                               ---------  -------- 
Movement in net bank debt                       (42,920)  (13,878) 
                                               ---------  -------- 
 
 

The Group continues to maintain a strong focus on working capital management and this is reflected in the cash generated from operating activities of EUR82.8m. Free cash flow conversion for the period was 82.5% which exceeds the medium-term free cash flow conversion target of 60-70%.

The net cash outflow from investing activities of EUR106.3m principally consisted of acquisitions completed during the year of EUR67.2m (net of cash acquired), capital investment of EUR19.9m, deferred and deferred contingent consideration payments of EUR9.3m and repayment of debt acquired on acquisition of EUR9.4m.

The net cash inflow from financing activities of EUR50.4m was due to a net increase in borrowings offset by principal lease payments and the payment of dividends.

Debt refinancing

The Group refinanced its debt facility in August 2022 and entered a new five year arrangement (with two options to extend by a further one year) which more than doubled the revolving credit facility to EUR400m with an additional uncommitted accordion facility of EUR150m. Three new international banks Barclays bank, ING Bank and Citizens bank joined the existing syndicate with a total of seven participating banks in the renewed facility. Net bank debt was EUR91.2m (2021: EUR48.3m) at year end and leverage remained low at 1.0x. The expanded facility combined with the low leverage provides the Group with the platform to support future growth and investment.

Taxation

The Group's tax charge has increased by EUR1.3m to EUR9.0m driven largely by the growth in pre-exceptional profits of the Group. The effective tax rate before exceptional items has increased from 16.8% to 17.4% reflective of the contribution of profits from higher tax jurisdictions outside of Ireland. The effective tax rate is calculated as the pre-exceptional income tax charge for the year as a percentage of the profit before tax and exceptional items.

Currency exposure

The Group continues to expand into new geographies which, together with the continued growth in existing geographies outside of the Eurozone results in a foreign exchange exposure for the Group being the translation of local income statements and balance sheets into Euro for consolidation purposes.

On a constant currency basis, revenue increased by 6.3% vs 6.6% reported growth, gross profit increased 10.8% vs 11.7% reported growth and operating profit increased by 17.0% vs 17.7% reported growth.

 
                     2022      2021 
                  Average   Average 
 
 GBP                0.852     0.860 
 US Dollar          1.051     1.182 
 Swedish Krona     10.623    10.145 
===============  ========  ======== 
 

Return on capital employed (ROCE)

Group ROCE in 2022 of 17.3% (2021: 17.6%) is slightly lower than prior year reflecting the impact of prior and current year acquisitions as the Group continues to expand into new geographies and higher value businesses. The investments made during 2022 are performing well and will deliver further benefits and growth in the coming years.

Details on how this was calculated are included in the APMs section.

Dividends

The Board remains committed to a progressive dividend policy as stated at the time of the IPO. The Directors are proposing a final dividend of EUR3.1m (EUR0.011 per ordinary share), subject to approval at the Company's AGM. It is proposed to pay the dividend on 16 May 2023 to ordinary shareholders on the Company's register at 5pm on 21 April 2023. Together with the interim dividend of EUR1.7m (EUR0.006 per ordinary share) paid in October 2022 this brings the total dividend for the year to EUR4.8m (EUR0.017 per ordinary share) representing an increase of 4.8% on 2021.

Group Income Statement

for the year ended 31 December 2022

 
                                              2022          2022         2022          2021          2021         2021 
                                              Pre-   Exceptional                       Pre-   Exceptional 
                                       exceptional      (note 3)        Total   exceptional      (note 3)        Total 
                               Notes       EUR'000       EUR'000      EUR'000       EUR'000       EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Revenue                         2        2,070,669             -    2,070,669     1,943,149             -    1,943,149 
Cost of sales                          (1,763,925)             -  (1,763,925)   (1,668,652)             -  (1,668,652) 
                                      ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
Gross profit                               306,744             -      306,744       274,497             -      274,497 
Selling and distribution 
 costs                                    (70,055)             -     (70,055)      (60,712)             -     (60,712) 
Administrative expenses                  (167,275)      (16,415)    (183,690)     (154,471)      (14,404)    (168,875) 
Other operating income                         156             -          156           237             -          237 
                                      ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
Operating profit                            69,570      (16,415)       53,155        59,551      (14,404)       45,147 
 
Finance (cost)/income           4         (11,670)        13,191        1,521       (9,107)        19,761       10,654 
                                      ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
Profit before tax                           57,900       (3,224)       54,676        50,444         5,357       55,801 
Income tax expense                        (10,076)         1,106      (8,970)       (8,456)           777      (7,679) 
                                      ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
Profit for the financial 
 year                                       47,824       (2,118)       45,706        41,988         6,134       48,122 
                                      ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  ----------- 
 
Attributable to: 
Owners of the parent                                                   45,587                                   48,077 
Non-controlling interests                                                 119                                       45 
                                                                  -----------                              ----------- 
Profit for the financial 
 year                                                                  45,706                                   48,122 
                                                                  -----------                              ----------- 
 
Attributable to: 
Continuing operations                                                  45,706                                   48,122 
                                                                  -----------                              ----------- 
Profit for the financial 
 year                                                                  45,706                                   48,122 
 
Earnings per ordinary share 
(in cent): 
Continuing operations                                                    16.7                                     17.8 
                                                                  -----------                              ----------- 
Basic and diluted earnings 
 per share (in cent)            5                                        16.7                                     17.8 
                                                                  -----------                              ----------- 
 
 

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the year ended 31 December 2022

 
                                                           2022      2021 
                                                        EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Profit for the financial year                            45,706    48,122 
 
Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified to the Income 
 Statement: 
Unrealised foreign currency translation adjustments     (3,356)     6,464 
 
Items that will not be reclassified to the 
 Income Statement: 
Actuarial loss in respect of defined benefit 
 pension schemes                                              -       (9) 
Total comprehensive income for the financial 
 year                                                    42,350    54,577 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 
Attributable to: 
Owners of the parent                                     42,231    54,532 
Non-controlling interests                                   119        45 
                                                       --------  -------- 
Total comprehensive income for the financial 
 year                                                    42,350    54,577 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 
Attributable to: 
Continuing operations                                    42,350    54,577 
                                                       --------  -------- 
Total comprehensive income for the financial 
 year                                                    42,350    54,577 
                                                       --------  -------- 
 
 

Group Balance Sheet

as at 31 December 2022

 
                                                                     2022      2021 
  ASSETS                                                 Notes    EUR'000   EUR'000 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets - goodwill                              7       482,981   423,643 
Intangible assets - other assets                          7        24,459    22,968 
Property, plant and equipment, and right-of-use 
 assets                                                   8       166,628   152,491 
Financial assets - Investments in equity instruments                   25        25 
Deferred tax asset                                                  9,020     1,734 
Other receivables                                                     509       388 
Total non-current assets                                          683,622   601,249 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
 
Current assets 
Inventory                                                         157,656   112,407 
Trade and other receivables                                       164,212   151,778 
Cash and cash equivalents                                         103,704    78,025 
Assets held for sale                                     10         1,600     1,600 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
Total current assets                                              427,172   343,810 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
Total assets                                                    1,110,794   945,059 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
 
EQUITY 
Capital and reserves 
Called up share capital presented as equity              11        21,841    21,841 
Share premium                                                     176,501   176,501 
Share based payment reserve                                           718       183 
Other reserves                                                      2,008     5,364 
Retained earnings                                                  88,476    47,555 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
Attributable to owners                                            289,544   251,444 
Attributable to non-controlling interests                             239       120 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
Total equity                                                      289,783   251,564 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
 
LIABILITIES 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                                               12       187,431   124,601 
Provisions                                               13        94,060    90,401 
Lease obligations                                        14       105,919   104,720 
Total non-current liabilities                                     387,410   319,722 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
 
Current liabilities 
Borrowings                                               12         7,490     1,721 
Lease obligations                                        14        14,315    14,358 
Trade and other payables                                          407,206   357,694 
Corporation tax                                                     4,590         - 
Total current liabilities                                         433,601   373,773 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
Total liabilities                                                 821,011   693,495 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
Total equity and liabilities                                    1,110,794   945,059 
                                                                ---------  -------- 
 
 

Group Cash Flow Statement

for the year ended 31 December 2022

 
                                                                    2022      2021 
                                                        Notes    EUR'000   EUR'000 
Operating activities 
Cash inflow from operating activities                   16        82,704    68,376 
Proceeds from non-recourse financing                              15,000         - 
Payment of deferred contingent consideration                           -   (1,250) 
Interest paid                                                    (5,197)   (3,118) 
Interest paid on lease liabilities                      14       (3,644)   (3,772) 
Corporation tax payments                                         (6,032)   (8,059) 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
Net cash inflow from operating activities                         82,831    52,177 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
 
Investing activities 
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment 
 - Maintenance                                                   (8,299)   (8,795) 
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment 
 - Strategic projects                                            (5,657)   (1,730) 
Receipts from disposal of property, plant 
 and equipment                                                       128        35 
Payments to acquire intangible assets - Maintenance              (3,448)   (3,904) 
Payments to acquire intangible assets - Strategic 
 projects                                                        (2,517)         - 
Receipts from disposal of assets held for 
 sale                                                   10             -       350 
Payments to acquire subsidiary undertakings 
 (net of cash acquired)                                         (67,248)  (26,567) 
Repayment of debt acquired on acquisition 
 of subsidiary undertakings                                      (9,420)     (352) 
(Payments)/receipts on prior year acquisitions                     (937)     3,428 
Payment of deferred and deferred contingent 
 consideration                                                   (9,282)  (12,323) 
Receipt of deferred consideration receivable                         348       200 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
Net cash outflow from investing activities                     (106,332)  (49,658) 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
 
Financing activities 
Proceeds from borrowings                                          98,174    42,692 
Repayments of borrowings                                        (19,769)  (13,946) 
Decrease in invoice discounting facilities                       (9,806)         - 
Movement in restricted cash                                            -     3,097 
Payment of dividends                                             (4,666)   (5,731) 
Principal element of lease payments                             (13,192)  (12,853) 
Acquisition of further equity in subsidiaries                      (336)         - 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
Net cash inflow from financing activities                         50,405    13,259 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents in the 
 year                                                             26,904    15,778 
Foreign currency translation of cash and cash 
 equivalents                                                     (1,225)     1,837 
Opening balance cash and cash equivalents                         78,025    60,410 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
Closing balance cash and cash equivalents               15       103,704    78,025 
                                                               ---------  -------- 
 
 

Group Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 December 2022

 
                      Share    Share    Share      Foreign  Revaluation     Capital  Retained  Attributable          Total 
                    capital  premium    based     currency      reserve  redemption  earnings       to non-  shareholders' 
                                      payment  translation                  reserve             controlling         equity 
                                      reserve      reserve                                        interests 
                    EUR'000  EUR'000  EUR'000      EUR'000      EUR'000     EUR'000   EUR'000       EUR'000        EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2021    21,841  176,501        -      (1,860)          700          60     5,218            75        202,535 
Profit for the 
 financial year           -        -        -            -            -           -    48,077            45         48,122 
Other 
comprehensive 
income/(expense): 
Re-measurement 
 loss on pensions 
 (net of tax)             -        -        -            -            -           -       (9)             -            (9) 
Movement in 
 foreign currency 
 translation 
 reserve                  -        -        -        6,464            -           -         -             -          6,464 
Transactions 
recognised 
directly in 
equity: 
Movement in share 
 based payment 
 reserve                  -        -      183            -            -           -         -             -            183 
Dividends paid            -        -        -            -            -           -   (5,731)             -        (5,731) 
At 31 December 
 2021                21,841  176,501      183        4,604          700          60    47,555           120        251,564 
                    -------  -------  -------  -----------  -----------  ----------  --------  ------------  ------------- 
 
At 1 January 2022    21,841  176,501      183        4,604          700          60    47,555           120        251,564 
Profit for the 
 financial year           -        -        -            -            -           -    45,587           119         45,706 
Other 
comprehensive 
income/(expense): 
Movement in 
 foreign currency 
 translation 
 reserve                  -        -        -      (3,356)            -           -         -             -        (3,356) 
Transactions 
recognised 
directly in 
equity: 
Movement in share 
 based payment 
 reserve                  -        -      535            -            -           -         -             -            535 
Dividends paid            -        -        -            -            -           -   (4,666)             -        (4,666) 
At 31 December 
 2022                21,841  176,501      718        1,248          700          60    88,476           239        289,783 
                    -------  -------  -------  -----------  -----------  ----------  --------  ------------  ------------- 
 
 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. General information

Basis of preparation

The 2022 financial statements have been audited, with an unqualified audit report and have been approved by the Board of Directors. The financial information set out in this document does not constitute full statutory financial statements but has been derived from the Group financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022. In accordance with the AIM and Euronext Growth Rules the consolidated financial statements of Uniphar plc and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) applicable to companies reporting under IFRS, as adopted by the EU. The consolidated financial statements comply with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), as adopted by the EU and as applied in accordance with the Companies Acts 2014.

The financial information in the consolidated financial statements has been prepared on a basis consistent with that adopted for the year ended 31 December 2022.

The Group's consolidated financial statements are prepared for the year ended 31 December 2022. The consolidated financial statements incorporate the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings. A subsidiary undertaking is consolidated by reference to whether the Group has control over the subsidiary undertaking. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity.

Uniphar plc is incorporated in the Republic of Ireland under registration number 224324 with a registered office at 4045 Kingswood Road, Citywest Business Park, Co. Dublin, D24 V06K.

The statutory financial statements will be filed with the Companies Registration Office in line with the Annual Return date.

Going Concern

The Directors have made appropriate enquiries and carried out a thorough review of the Group's forecasts, projections, and available banking facilities, taking account of possible changes in trading performance and considering business risk.

The Group has a robust capital structure with strong liquidity, supported into the future by the banking facility with a remaining term extending to August 2027 (with two options to extend by a further one year). The Group renewed and expanded its banking facility during 2022 to provide it with the platform to fund continued growth.

Having regard to the factors outlined above and noting the financial impact of the recently announced acquisitions, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, being a period of 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. As a result, the Directors consider that it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

New Standards, Amendments, and Interpretations

The Group has applied the following standards and amendments for the first time for their annual reporting period commencing 1 January 2022:

   --    Amendments to IFRS3, 'Business combinations' reference to the conceptual framework 
   --    Amendments to IAS 16, 'Property, plant and equipment' proceeds before intended use 

-- Amendments to IAS 37, 'Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets' cost of fulfilling a contract

   --    Annual improvements to IFRS standards 2018-2020 

These amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods.

The following accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 31 December 2022 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group:

-- Amendments to IAS 1, 'Presentation of financial statements', on classification of liabilities

   --      Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 - Disclosure of Accounting Policies 
   --      Amendments to IAS 8, Definition of Accounting Estimate 

-- Amendments to IAS 12, Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction

   --      IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts 
   --      Amendments to IFRS 16, Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback 
   --      Amendments to IAS 1, Non-current Liabilities with Covenants 

These standards are not expected to have a material impact in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions

2. Revenue

 
               2022       2021 
            EUR'000    EUR'000 
 
Revenue   2,070,669  1,943,149 
          ---------  --------- 
 
 

Segmental information

Segmental information is presented in respect of the Group's geographical regions and operating segments. The operating segments are based on the Group's management and internal reporting structures.

Geographical analysis

The Group operates in two principal geographical regions being the Republic of Ireland and the UK. The Group also operates in several European countries, the US and the Asia Pacific region which are not material for separate identification.

The following is a geographical analysis presented in accordance with IFRS 8 "Operating Segments" which requires disclosure of information about country of domicile (Ireland) and countries with material revenue.

 
                         2022       2021 
                      EUR'000    EUR'000 
 
Ireland             1,765,064  1,672,158 
UK                    142,157    161,714 
Rest of the World     163,448    109,277 
                    ---------  --------- 
                    2,070,669  1,943,149 
                    ---------  --------- 
 
 

Operating segments

IFRS 8 "Operating Segments" requires the reporting information for operating segments to reflect the Group's management structure and the way the financial information is regularly reviewed by the Group's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), which the Group has defined as the Board of Directors.

The Group operates with three divisions, being, Commercial & Clinical, Product Access, and Supply Chain & Retail. These divisions align to the Group's operational and financial management structures:

-- Commercial & Clinical provide outsourced services, specifically sales, marketing and multichannel account management to pharmaco-medical manufacturers, and distribution and support services to medical device manufacturers. Uniphar offer a fully integrated digitally enabled customer centric solution that is supported through market data, insights and digital programmes. We integrate these programmes with our supply chain and distribution capability to provide a full end-to-end service to manufacturers;

-- Product Access consists of two service offerings, being: On Demand and Exclusive Access. On Demand provides access to pharmaco-medical products and treatments, by developing valuable relationships and interactions between manufacturers and other healthcare stakeholders. This business operates in both the retail and hospital markets in the Irish, UK, European, APAC and MENA markets. Exclusive Access provides bespoke distribution partnerships to pharmaceutical partners around key brands, with new programs focused on speciality pharmaceutical products. Delivering a unique patient support program that allows healthcare professionals to connect with patients, on a global basis; and

-- Supply Chain & Retail provides both pre-wholesale and wholesale distribution of pharmaceutical, healthcare and animal health products to pharmacies, hospitals and veterinary surgeons in Ireland. Uniphar operate a network of pharmacies under the Life, Allcare and Hickey's brands. Additionally, through the extended Uniphar symbol group, the business provides services and supports that help independent community pharmacies to compete more effectively.

Operating segments results

The Group evaluates performance of the operational segments on the basis of gross profit from operations.

 
                      2022      2022           2022       2022 
                Commercial   Product   Supply Chain      Total 
                & Clinical    Access       & Retail 
                   EUR'000   EUR'000        EUR'000    EUR'000 
 
Revenue            306,766   206,868      1,557,035  2,070,669 
Gross profit       117,554    50,178        139,012    306,744 
               -----------  --------  -------------  --------- 
 
 
 
                      2021      2021           2021       2021 
                Commercial   Product   Supply Chain      Total 
                & Clinical    Access       & Retail 
                   EUR'000   EUR'000        EUR'000    EUR'000 
 
Revenue            299,908   157,152      1,486,089  1,943,149 
Gross profit       104,398    41,318        128,781    274,497 
               -----------  --------  -------------  --------- 
 
 

The Commercial & Clinical revenue of EUR306,766,000 (2021: EUR299,908,000) consists of revenue derived from

MedTech of EUR233,203,000 (2021: EUR208,137,000) and Pharma of EUR73,563,000 (2021: EUR91,771,000).

Assets and liabilities are reported to the Board at a Group level and are not reported on a segmental basis.

3. Exceptional income/(charge)

 
                                                            2022      2021 
                                                         EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Professional fees including acquisition costs            (6,607)   (3,339) 
Redundancy and restructuring costs                       (6,165)   (4,610) 
Acquisition integration costs                            (3,337)   (2,295) 
Settlement loss on closure of defined benefit 
 pension scheme                                                -     (211) 
Foreign exchange revaluation of deferred contingent 
 consideration                                                 -   (1,373) 
Cessation of supplier contracts - recovery/(inventory 
 write off)                                                  115   (1,754) 
Other exceptional costs                                    (421)     (822) 
Exceptional charge recognised in operating profit       (16,415)  (14,404) 
                                                        --------  -------- 
 
Decrease in deferred contingent consideration             12,030    19,761 
Decrease in deferred acquisition consideration               109         - 
Change in discount rates on deferred contingent 
 consideration                                             1,405         - 
Refinancing costs impairment                               (353)         - 
                                                        --------  -------- 
Exceptional credit recognised in finance cost             13,191    19,761 
                                                        --------  -------- 
 
Exceptional credit recognised in income tax                1,106       777 
                                                        --------  -------- 
Total exceptional (charge)/income                        (2,118)     6,134 
                                                        --------  -------- 
 
 

Professional fees including acquisition costs

Professional fees including acquisition costs relate to costs incurred in relation to acquisitions and include third party fees.

Redundancy & Restructuring:

Redundancy and restructuring costs are primarily redundancy and ex gratia termination costs arising on reorganisations and recent acquisitions.

Acquisition integration costs:

Acquisition integration costs relate to professional fees incurred on the integration of recent acquisitions into the expanded Group and payments made to staff agreed as part of the RRD International acquisition which are not classified as consideration.

Cessation of supplier contracts:

Cessation of specific MedTech supplier contracts in 2021 relating to the supply of PPE and decontamination equipment giving rise to inventory write offs. A portion of this write off was recovered in 2022 resulting in a credit to the Income Statement.

Deferred and deferred contingent consideration:

Deferred contingent consideration relates to a release of EUR12,030,000 following a review of expected performance against earn out contractual targets in relation to Diligent Health Solutions (EUR6,530,000) and EPS Group (EUR5,500,000).

In the prior year, deferred contingent consideration relates to a release of EUR21,739,000 following a review of expected performance against earn out contractual targets in relation to the Durbin Group, and a release of EUR2,853,000 due to the completion of the earnout period and contractual terms in relation to the Sisk Healthcare Group. In addition, a provision of EUR4,831,000 has been recognised in respect of increased deferred contingent consideration payable in relation to the EPS Group.

Change in discount rates on deferred contingent consideration

The deferred contingent consideration liability at 31 December 2022 has been revised using updated discount rates reflecting an increase in the discount rate applied to compute the present value of the liability resulting in a credit of EUR1,405,000 to the Income Statement.

Refinancing costs

The Group entered a new and enlarged borrowing facility in August 2022 ahead of the expiration of the previous facility. As the previous facility has been superseded, the remaining fees capitalised in respect of it have been charged to the Income Statement in the year.

4. Finance cost/(income)

 
                                                               2022         2021 
                                                            EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Interest on lease obligations                                 3,644        3,772 
Interest payable on borrowings and non-recourse 
 financing                                                    5,646        3,154 
Fair value adjustment to deferred and deferred 
 contingent consideration                                     2,137        1,915 
Amortisation of refinancing transaction fees                    339          303 
Interest receivable                                            (96)         (37) 
Finance cost before exceptional credit                       11,670        9,107 
                                                           --------  ----------- 
 
Decrease in fair value deferred contingent consideration 
 (note 3)                                                  (13,544)     (19,761) 
Refinancing costs (note 3)                                      353            - 
                                                           --------  ----------- 
Exceptional credit recognised in finance cost              (13,191)     (19,761) 
                                                           --------  ----------- 
Total finance (income)/cost                                 (1,521)     (10,654) 
                                                           --------  ----------- 
 
 

Finance costs do not include capitalised borrowing costs of EUR66,000 (2021: EURnil) on qualifying assets (note 7 and 8). Interest is capitalised at the Group's weighted average interest rate for the period 2.1% (2021: nil).

5. Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share have been calculated by reference to the following:

 
                                                   2022     2021 
 
Profit for the financial year attributable to 
 owners (EUR'000)                                45,587   48,077 
                                                -------  ------- 
 
Weighted average number of shares ('000)        272,557  269,752 
                                                -------  ------- 
 
Earnings per ordinary share (in cent): 
 
  *    Basic                                       16.7     17.8 
 
  *    Diluted                                     16.7     17.8 
                                                -------  ------- 
 
 

Adjusted earnings per share has been calculated by reference to the following:

 
                                                        2022      2021 
                                                     EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Profit for the financial year attributable to 
 owners                                               45,587    48,077 
 
Exceptional charge recognised in operating profit 
 (note 3)                                             16,415    14,404 
Exceptional credit recognised in finance costs 
 (note 3)                                           (13,191)  (19,761) 
Exceptional credit recognised in income tax          (1,106)     (777) 
Tax credit on acquisition related intangibles          (329)     (207) 
Amortisation of acquisition related intangibles        2,708     2,063 
                                                    --------  -------- 
Profit after tax excluding exceptional items          50,084    43,799 
                                                    --------  -------- 
 
Weighted average number of shares in issue in 
 the year (000's)                                    272,557   269,752 
                                                    --------  -------- 
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per ordinary 
 share (in cent)                                        18.4      16.2 
                                                    --------  -------- 
 
 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares includes the effect of 6,543,620 shares (2022: 2,822,264 on a weighted basis) (2021: 6,218,620 shares (3,663,023 on a weighted basis)) granted under the LTIP that have met the share price performance conditions, but will not vest until 31 December 2024. There is no impact on the weighted average number of ordinary shares granted under new senior management share option schemes in the year (2021: 16,964 shares).

6. Dividends

The Directors have proposed a final dividend of EUR3.1m (EUR0.011 per ordinary share), subject to approval at the AGM. This results in a total shareholders dividend of EUR4.8m (EUR0.017 per ordinary share) in respect of the year ended 31 December 2022 as the Board declared and paid a 2022 interim dividend of EUR1.7m (EUR0.006 per ordinary share). If approved, the proposed dividend will be paid on 16 May 2023 to ordinary shareholders on the Company's register on 21 April 2023. This dividend has not been provided for in the Balance Sheet at 31 December 2022, as there was no present obligation to pay the dividend at year end.

A final dividend of EUR3.0m (EUR0.011 per ordinary share) relating to 2021 was paid in May 2022.

7. Intangible assets

 
                         Computer    Trademark  Goodwill  Technology  Brand name        Customer     Total 
                         software   & licences                 asset               Relationships 
                          EUR'000      EUR'000   EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000         EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Cost 
At 1 January 2022          36,180          153   442,352       2,914      11,238           3,126   495,963 
FX movement                  (36)            -   (1,509)         133           -             196   (1,216) 
Acquisitions (note 
 18)                          328           36    60,847           -           -               -    61,211 
Additions                   5,965            -         -           -           -               -     5,965 
Disposals/retirements       (490)            -         -           -           -               -     (490) 
At 31 December 
 2022                      41,947          189   501,690       3,047      11,238           3,322   561,433 
                        ---------  -----------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------------  -------- 
 
Amortisation 
At 1 January 2022          28,127          153    18,709         419       1,215             729    49,352 
FX movement                   (9)            -         -        (10)           -              36        17 
Amortisation                2,405            1         -         910       1,124             674     5,114 
Disposals/retirements       (490)            -         -           -           -               -     (490) 
At 31 December 
 2022                      30,033          154    18,709       1,319       2,339           1,439    53,993 
                        ---------  -----------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------------  -------- 
 
Net book amounts 
At 31 December 
 2021                       8,053            -   423,643       2,495      10,023           2,397   446,611 
                        ---------  -----------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------------  -------- 
At 31 December 
 2022                      11,914           35   482,981       1,728       8,899           1,883   507,440 
                        ---------  -----------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------------  -------- 
 
Intangible assets          10,775           35   482,981       1,728       8,899           1,883   506,301 
Right-of-use assets         1,139            -         -           -           -               -     1,139 
                        ---------  -----------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------------  -------- 
At 31 December 
 2022                      11,914           35   482,981       1,728       8,899           1,883   507,440 
                        ---------  -----------  --------  ----------  ----------  --------------  -------- 
 
 

Included in the cost of additions for 2022 is EUR9,000 (2021: EURnil) incurred in respect of borrowing cost capitalised into Computer Software.

8. Property, plant and equipment, and right-of-use assets

 
                          Freehold     Leasehold   Plant and     Fixtures    Computer      Motor  Instruments    Total 
                          land and  improvements   equipment          and   equipment   vehicles 
                         buildings                               fittings 
                           EUR'000       EUR'000     EUR'000      EUR'000     EUR'000    EUR'000      EUR'000  EUR'000 
Cost 
At 1 January 2022          135,705        14,149      29,620       13,045       7,099      8,336        5,012  212,966 
Foreign exchange 
 movement                    (409)          (37)       (122)        (119)         (6)      (103)            -    (796) 
Additions                    5,951         2,084      11,260        2,378         956      2,059        2,121   26,809 
Acquisitions (note 18)      10,195             -         661          312          18        489            -   11,675 
Disposals/retirements      (1,770)          (13)     (1,757)      (1,424)     (1,325)    (2,956)        (565)  (9,810) 
At 31 December 2022        149,672        16,183      39,662       14,192       6,742      7,825        6,568  240,844 
                        ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
 
Accumulated 
depreciation 
At 1 January 2022           24,930         3,139      15,843        5,847       4,271      4,052        2,393   60,475 
Foreign exchange 
 movement                    (150)          (24)       (100)         (82)        (15)       (53)            -    (424) 
Charge for the year         11,334         1,520       3,396        1,884       1,116      2,487        1,619   23,356 
Disposals/retirements      (1,557)          (13)     (1,742)      (1,404)     (1,275)    (2,635)        (565)  (9,191) 
At 31 December 2022         34,557         4,622      17,397        6,245       4,097      3,851        3,447   74,216 
                        ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
 
Net book amounts 
At 31 December 2021        110,775        11,010      13,777        7,198       2,828      4,284        2,619  152,491 
                        ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
At 31 December 2022        115,115        11,561      22,265        7,947       2,645      3,974        3,121  166,628 
                        ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
 
 
Property, plant & 
 equipment                   7,847        11,561      21,987        7,947       2,645        533        3,121   55,641 
Right-of-use assets        107,268             -         278            -           -      3,441            -  110,987 
                        ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
Net book value at 31 
 December 2022             115,115        11,561      22,265        7,947       2,645      3,974        3,121  166,628 
                        ----------  ------------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
 
 

Included in property, plant and equipment are assets under construction with a net book value of EUR10,708,000 (2021: EUR1,555,000). Depreciation has not commenced on these assets.

Included in the cost of additions for 2022 is EUR57,000 (2021: EURnil) incurred in respect of borrowing costs capitalised into assets

9. Employee benefit surplus

The remaining defined benefit plan was wound up in March 2021, the pension entitlements of employees, including Executive Directors, now arise under a number of defined contribution schemes and are secured by contributions by the Group to separate trustee administered pension funds. In 2021, a settlement loss of EUR211,000 was recognised on the closure of the Cahill May Roberts Group Pension Scheme. The assets of the scheme were distributed in line with members chosen options and no assets or liabilities remain.

The defined benefit scheme was:

   --    The Cahill May Roberts Limited Contributory Pension Plan (wound up in March 2021) 

The pension charge for the year is EUR4,058,000 (2021: EUR4,313,000) which relates to the defined contribution schemes.

10. Assets held for sale

 
                       Properties    Total 
                          EUR'000  EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2022           1,600    1,600 
At 31 December 2022         1,600    1,600 
                       ----------  ------- 
 
 

During 2022, the Group disposed of EURnil (2021: EUR350,000) of property which were previously held for sale. There was no impairment on the value of the remaining property (2021: EUR350,000) nor was there a corresponding write down of the associated bank borrowings (2021: EUR350,000). The remaining property held for sale is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject to terms that are usual and customary for property of this nature. The property is being actively marketed and the Group is committed to its plan to sell this property in an orderly manner.

11. Called up share capital presented as equity

 
                                                               2022 
                                                            EUR'000 
Authorised: 
453.2 million (2021: 453.2 million) ordinary shares of 8c 
 each                                                        36,256 
16.0 million (2021: 16.0 million) "A" ordinary shares of 
 8c each                                                      1,280 
                                                            ------- 
                                                             37,536 
                                                            ------- 
 
Movement in the year in issued share capital presented 
 as equity 
 
Allotted, called up and fully paid ordinary shares 
At 1 January - 273,015,254 ordinary shares of 8c each        21,841 
At 31 December - 273,015,254 ordinary shares of 8c each      21,841 
                                                            ------- 
 
Total allotted share capital: 
At 31 December - 273,015,254 (2021: 273,015,254) ordinary 
 shares                                                        21,841 
                                                            --------- 
 

There have been no changes to the authorised or issued share capital in either 2022 or 2021.

12. Borrowings

Bank loans are repayable in the following periods after 31 December:

 
                                                     2022      2021 
                                                  EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Amounts falling due within one year                 7,490     1,721 
Amounts falling due between one and five years    187,431   124,601 
                                                 --------  -------- 
                                                  194,921   126,322 
                                                 --------  -------- 
 
 

The Group's total bank loans at 31 December 2022 were EUR194,921,000 (2021: EUR126,322,000). Borrowing under invoice discounting (recourse) as at the balance sheet date was EUR5,890,000 (2021: EURNil). Bank loans falling due within one year include EUR1,600,000 (2021: EUR1,600,000) of loans arising on the acquisition of Bradley's Pharmacy Group which are secured by properties acquired on the acquisition which are classified as held for sale. Following the disposal of these properties these loans are required to be repaid (note 10).

The Group entered into a new facility in August 2022. The total loan value of the revolving credit facility available for use within this agreement is EUR400,000,000, with an additional uncommitted accordion facility of EUR150,000,000. This facility runs for five years to 2027 with two options to extend by a further one year with repayment of all loans on termination of the facility in August 2027.

At 31 December 2022, the Group's revolving credit facility loans in use were at an interest margin of +1.5% (2021: +1.5%) on inter-bank interest rates (EURIBOR, GBP SONIA and USD SOFR).

Bank security

Bank overdrafts (including invoice discounting) and bank loans of EUR194,921,000 (2021: EUR126,322,000) are secured by cross guarantees and fixed and floating charges from the Company and certain subsidiary undertakings.

13. Provisions

 
                                  Deferred          Lease    Warranty    Other     Total 
                                contingent   dilapidation   provision 
                             consideration 
                                   EUR'000        EUR'000     EUR'000  EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2022                   88,918            523          77      883    90,401 
Recognised during the 
 year                                    -              -          64    1,665     1,729 
Unwinding of discount                2,073              -           -        -     2,073 
Arising on acquisition              17,519              -           -        -    17,519 
Utilised during the year           (5,127)              -           -    (952)   (6,079) 
Released during the year          (12,030)           (35)           -        -  (12,065) 
Change in discount rate            (1,405)              -           -        -   (1,405) 
Foreign currency movement            1,850              -         (8)       45     1,887 
                            --------------  -------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
At 31 December 2022                 91,798            488         133    1,641    94,060 
                            --------------  -------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
 
 
 

Deferred contingent consideration

Deferred contingent consideration represents the present value of deferred contingent acquisition consideration which would become payable based on pre-defined profit thresholds being met. During the year payments of EUR5,127,000 (2021: EUR13,283,000) were made in respect of prior year acquisitions. Deferred contingent consideration of EUR12,030,000 (2021: EUR24,592,000) in respect of prior year acquisitions were released in the year following a review of expected performance against earn-out targets. The discount rates used to discount the provisions to present value were updated at 31 December 2022 resulting in a credit of EUR1,405,000 being recognised as an exceptional item in the 2022 Income Statement (2021: EURnil). Further details on the measurement of deferred contingent consideration is provided in note 17.

Lease dilapidation

The lease dilapidation provision covers the cost of reinstating certain Group properties at the end of the lease term. This is based on the terms of the individual leases which set out the conditions relating to the return of property. The timing of the outflows will match the ending of the relevant leases with various dates up to 2049.

Warranty provision

The warranty provision relates to a product warranty provided to customers on certain medical devices. The estimated cost of the warranty is provided for upon recognition of the sale of the product. The costs are estimated based on actual historical experience of expenses incurred and on estimated future expenses related to current sales and are updated periodically. Actual warranty costs are charged against the warranty provision.

Other

Other provisions relate to a management retention bonus payable in relation to the acquisition of RRD International, LLC in 2020.

14. Leases

(i) Amounts recognised in the Balance Sheet

As at 31 December, the Balance Sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:

 
                                           2022     2021 
                                        EUR'000  EUR'000 
Right-of-use assets: 
Buildings                               107,268  105,766 
Plant and equipment                         278      686 
Motor vehicles                            3,441    4,196 
Computer software                         1,139    1,519 
                                        -------  ------- 
Net book value of right-of-use assets   112,126  112,167 
                                        -------  ------- 
 
 
  Lease liabilities: 
Current                                  14,315   14,358 
Non-current                             105,919  104,720 
                                        -------  ------- 
Total lease liabilities                 120,234  119,078 
                                        -------  ------- 
 
 

Right-of-use assets are included in the lines 'Intangible assets' and 'Property, plant and equipment, and right-of-use assets' on the Balance Sheet, and are presented in notes 7 and 8.

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the year ended 31 December 2022 were EUR7,961,000 (2021: EUR9,519,000).

Lease liabilities are presented separately on the face of the Balance Sheet.

(ii) Amounts recognised in the Income Statement:

The Income Statement shows the following amounts relating to leases:

 
                                                      2022     2021 
                                                   EUR'000  EUR'000 
Depreciation/amortisation charge on right-of-use 
 assets: 
Buildings                                           11,131   10,657 
Plant and equipment                                    414      548 
Motor vehicles                                       2,434    2,660 
                                                   -------  ------- 
Right-of-use assets depreciation charge             13,979   13,865 
                                                   -------  ------- 
 
Computer software                                      380      380 
                                                   -------  ------- 
Right-of-use assets amortisation charge                380      380 
                                                   -------  ------- 
 
Interest on lease obligations (note 4)               3,644    3,772 
Principal repayments                                13,192   12,853 
                                                   -------  ------- 
Total cash outflow in respect of leases             16,836   16,625 
                                                   -------  ------- 
 
 

15. Analysis of net debt

 
                                            2022       2021 
                                         EUR'000    EUR'000 
 
Cash and cash equivalents                103,704     78,025 
                                         103,704     78,025 
                                       ---------  --------- 
 
Bank loans repayable within one year     (7,490)    (1,721) 
Bank loans payable after one year      (187,431)  (124,601) 
                                       ---------  --------- 
Bank loans                             (194,921)  (126,322) 
                                       ---------  --------- 
Net bank debt                           (91,217)   (48,297) 
                                       ---------  --------- 
 
Lease obligations                      (120,234)  (119,078) 
Net debt                               (211,451)  (167,375) 
                                       ---------  --------- 
 
 

16. Reconciliation of operating profit to cash flow from operating activities

 
                                                    2022      2021 
                                                 EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Operating profit before operating exceptional 
 items                                            69,570    59,551 
Cash related exceptional items                   (7,768)   (9,072) 
                                                --------  -------- 
                                                  61,802    50,479 
Depreciation                                      23,356    22,225 
Amortisation of intangible assets                  5,114     4,705 
(Increase)/decrease in inventory                (15,130)     3,726 
Decrease/(increase) in receivables                 2,934  (26,169) 
Increase in payables                               2,700    13,205 
Share based payment expense                          535       183 
Foreign currency translation adjustments           1,393        22 
                                                --------  -------- 
Cash inflow from operating activities             82,704    68,376 
                                                --------  -------- 
 
 

17. Financial instruments

Financial instruments by category

The accounting policies for financial instruments have been applied to the line items below:

 
                                     Financial   Financial    Total     Fair 
                                     assets at   assets at             value 
                                        FVOCI*   amortised 
                                                      cost 
                                       EUR'000     EUR'000  EUR'000  EUR'000 
Financial assets 
 
31 December 2022: 
Investments in equity instruments           25           -       25       25 
Trade and other receivables 
 **                                          -     146,814  146,814  146,823 
Deferred consideration receivable            -         100      100      100 
Cash and cash equivalents                    -     103,704  103,704  103,704 
                                            25     250,618  250,643  250,652 
                                    ----------  ----------  -------  ------- 
 
 
   *   Fair value through other comprehensive income. 

** Excluding prepayments and accrued income.

 
                                        Financial     Financial    Total     Fair 
                                      liabilities   liabilities             value 
                                               at            at 
                                         FVTPL***     amortised 
                                                           cost 
                                          EUR'000       EUR'000  EUR'000  EUR'000 
Financial liabilities 
 
31 December 2022: 
Borrowings                                      -       194,921  194,921  194,921 
Deferred acquisition consideration              -           523      523      523 
Trade and other payables ****                   -       236,238  236,238  236,238 
Deferred contingent consideration          91,798             -   91,798   91,798 
Lease liabilities                               -       120,234  120,234  120,234 
                                           91,798       551,916  643,714  643,714 
                                     ------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
 
 

*** Fair value through profit and loss.

**** Excluding non-financial liabilities.

Measurement of fair values

In the preparation of the financial statements, the Group finance department, which reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), reviews and determines the major methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of the financial assets and liabilities which are set out below:

Investments in equity instruments

Investments in equity instruments are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

Trade and other receivables/trade and other payables

For receivables and payables with a remaining life of less than 12 months or demand balances, the carrying value less impairment provision where appropriate, is deemed to reflect fair value.

Cash and cash equivalents, including short-term bank deposits

For short-term bank deposits and cash and cash equivalents, all of which have a remaining maturity of less than three months, the carrying amount is deemed to reflect fair value.

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

For floating rate interest-bearing loans and borrowings with a contractual repricing date of less than 6 months, the nominal amount is deemed to reflect fair value. For loans with repricing dates of greater than 6 months, the fair value is calculated based on the present value of the expected future principal and interest cash flows discounted at appropriate market interest rates (level 2) effective at the Balance Sheet date and adjusted for movements in credit spreads.

Deferred acquisition consideration

Discounted cash flow method was used to capture the present value of the expected future economic benefits that will flow out of the Group arising from the deferred acquisition consideration.

Deferred contingent consideration

The fair value of the deferred contingent consideration is calculated by discounting the expected future payment to the present value. The expected future payment represents the deferred contingent acquisition consideration which would become payable based on pre-defined profit thresholds being met and is calculated based on management's best estimates of the expected future cash outflows using current budget forecasts. The provision for deferred contingent consideration is principally in respect of acquisitions completed from 2015 to 2022.

The significant unobservable inputs are:

-- Expected future profit forecasts which have not been disclosed due to their commercial sensitivities; and

   --      Risk adjusted discount rate of between 2.5% and 4% (2021: 2% and 3%). 

For the fair value of deferred contingent consideration, a 1% increase in the risk adjusted discount rate at 31 December 2022, holding the other inputs constant would reduce the fair value of the deferred contingent consideration by EUR1.5m. A 1% decrease in the risk adjusted discount rate would result in an increase of EUR1.5m in the fair value of the deferred contingent consideration.

Fair value hierarchy

The following table sets out the fair value hierarchy for financial instruments which are measured at fair value.

 
                                    Level 1  Level 2   Level 3     Total 
                                    EUR'000  EUR'000   EUR'000   EUR'000 
Recurring fair value measurements 
At 31 December 2022 
Investments in equity instruments         -        -        25        25 
Deferred contingent consideration         -        -  (91,798)  (91,798) 
                                    -------  -------  --------  -------- 
                                          -        -  (91,773)  (91,773) 
                                    -------  -------  --------  -------- 
 
 

There were no transfers between the fair value levels for recurring fair value measurements during the period. The Group's policy is to recognise transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy levels as at the end of the reporting period.

Level 1: The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.

Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

The following table presents the changes in level 3 items for the year ended 31 December 2022:

 
                               Shares in        Deferred     Total 
                                unlisted      contingent 
                               companies   consideration 
                                 EUR'000         EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2022                     25        (88,918)  (88,893) 
Utilised during the year               -           5,127     5,127 
Changes in discount rate*              -           1,405     1,405 
Unwinding of discount*                 -         (2,073)   (2,073) 
Arising on acquisition                 -        (17,519)  (17,519) 
Released during the year *             -          12,030    12,030 
Foreign currency movement              -         (1,850)   (1,850) 
                              ----------  --------------  -------- 
At 31 December 2022                   25        (91,798)  (91,773) 
                              ----------  --------------  -------- 
 
 

* These amounts have been credited/(charged) to the Income Statement in finance (income)/costs.

Deferred contingent consideration is provided based on management's assessment of the fair value of the liability taking into account the expected profitability of the acquisition. The maximum amount of additional Deferred contingent consideration not provided for in the financial statements is EUR60,300,000 assuming the acquisitions satisfy all performance conditions as set out in their acquisition.

Financial risk management

The Group's operations expose it to various financial risks. The Group has a risk management programme in place which seeks to limit the impact of these risks on the financial performance of the Group and it is the Group's policy to manage these risks in a non-speculative manner.

The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: credit risk, liquidity risk, currency risk, interest risk and price risk. These consolidated financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements; they should be read in conjunction with the Group's Annual Report.

Under the terms of the invoice discounting non-recourse agreement, the Group has transferred substantially all credit risk and control of certain trade receivables. The balance of the facility as at 31 December 2022 is EUR111,765,000 (2021: EUR94,118,000). During the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group increased its non-recourse facility by EUR15,000,000 (2021: EURnil). The Group has recognised an asset within trade and other receivables of EUR16,765,000 (2021: EUR14,118,000), being the fair value of the amount receivable from the financial institutions, representing 15% of the trade receivables transferred to the financial institutions in accordance with the terms of the receivables purchase arrangement. Total interest expense associated with this receivables purchase agreement during the year ended 31 December 2022 was EUR1,866,000 (2021: EUR1,296,000).

18. Acquisitions of subsidiary undertakings and business assets

A key strategy of the Group is to expand into higher growth sectors and extend the capabilities the Group can offer our clients. In line with this strategy, the Group completed the following acquisitions during the financial year:

   --      Chansey Holdings Limited & Edenmore Pharmacy Limited 

The Group acquired 100% of the ordinary share capital of Chansey Holdings Limited & Edenmore Pharmacy Limited in January 2022 for consideration of EUR4,356,000. Chansey Holdings Limited & Edenmore Pharmacy Limited currently operates three independent retail pharmacies in Ireland.

   --      Boxted Limited 

The Group acquired 100% of the ordinary share capital of Boxted Limited in February 2022 for consideration of EUR1,716,000. Boxted Limited currently operates an independent retail pharmacy in Ireland.

   --      Dr Hauschka Limited 

The Group acquired 100% of the ordinary share capital of Dr Hauschka Limited in March 2022 for consideration of EUR1,541,000. Dr Hauschka Limited is a distributor of skincare products to pharmacies and health stores in Ireland.

   --      Lanesra Pharmacy Limited 

The Group acquired 100% of the ordinary share capital of Lanesra Pharmacy Limited in May 2022 for consideration of EUR4,339,000. Lanesra Pharmacy Limited currently operates an independent retail pharmacy in Ireland.

   --      Mainarch Limited 

The Group acquired 100% of the ordinary share capital of Mainarch Limited in June 2022 for consideration of EUR1,980,000. Mainarch Limited currently operates an independent retail pharmacy in Ireland.

   --      Orpsec Pharma Group 

The Group acquired 100% of the ordinary share capital of Orspec Pharma Pty Limited in August 2022 for consideration of EUR6,664,000 of which EUR454,000 is deferred and EUR3,836,000 is deferred and contingent on agreed targets being met. Orspec Pharma, an Australia headquartered company, supplies pharmaceutical products across the Asia Pacific region with locations in Australia, New Zealand and Singapore.

   --      Inspired Health 

The Group acquired 100% of the membership interests of Inspired Insight, LLC in September 2022 for a consideration of EUR25,504,000 of which EUR7,087,000 is deferred and contingent on agreed targets being met. Inspired Health, a United States based company, is an innovation, sales and marketing consultancy business inspired by insight and data.

   --      BModesto Group 

The Group acquired 85% of the ordinary share capital of BModesto Vastgoed B.V. in November 2022 and, on the same date, entered into a put and call option which would enable the Group to acquire the remaining 15% stake in exchange for cash consideration. This has been accounted under the anticipated acquisition method with the combined 100% recognised as acquired from November 2022. Acquisition consideration recognised amounted to EUR41,901,000 of which EUR6,596,000 is payable based on agreed targets being met in respect of the put and call option on the remaining 15% shareholding. BModesto Group, a Netherlands headquartered company, provides a range of services to healthcare companies, pharmacies and hospitals including pharmaceutical product supply, clinical trial services and medical device distribution.

   --      Young's Pharmacy 

The Group acquired the trade and assets of Young's Pharmacy in December 2022 for consideration of EUR1,363,000. Young's Pharmacy operates as an independent retail pharmacy in Ireland.

Goodwill is attributable to the future economic benefits arising from assets which are not capable of being individually identified and separately recognised. The significant factors giving rise to the goodwill include the value of the teams within the businesses acquired, the enhancement of the competitive position of the Group in the marketplace and the strategic premium paid by Uniphar Group to create the combined Group.

The fair value of the deferred and contingent consideration recognised at the date of acquisition is calculated by discounting the expected future payment to present value at the acquisition date. In general, for deferred contingent consideration to become payable, pre-defined profit thresholds must be exceeded. On an undiscounted basis, the future payments for which the Group may be liable in respect of acquisitions completed in the current year range from EUR0.4m to EUR48.9m.

The initial assignment of fair values to net assets acquired has been performed on a provisional basis in respect of the acquisitions completed during 2022, due to their recent acquisition dates. The Group has 12 months from

the date of acquisition to finalise the fair value of the assets/liabilities acquired, and any amendments to these fair values within the twelve-month period from the date of acquisition will be disclosable in the 2023 Annual Report as stipulated by IFRS 3, Business Combinations.

The acquisitions completed in 2022 have contributed EUR61.4m to revenue and EUR11.2m of gross profit for the year since the date of acquisition. The proforma revenue and operating profit for the Group for the year ended 31 December 2022 would have been EUR2,360m and EUR63m respectively had the acquisitions been completed at the start of the current reporting year.

The provisional fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired as part of the acquisitions completed during the financial year are set out below:

 
                                                  BModesto    Others     Total 
                                                   EUR'000   EUR'000   EUR'000 
ASSETS 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets                                      364         -       364 
Property, plant and equipment                        4,089       366     4,455 
Property, plant and equipment - Right of 
 use assets                                          1,118     6,102     7,220 
Deferred tax asset                                     207     6,550     6,757 
                                                     5,778    13,018    18,796 
                                                            --------  -------- 
Current assets 
Inventory                                           28,821     1,298    30,119 
Trade and other receivables                         27,853     3,337    31,190 
Cash and cash equivalents                                -     3,295     3,295 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
                                                    56,674     7,930    64,604 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
Total assets                                        62,452    20,948    83,400 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
 
LIABILITIES 
Non-current liabilities 
Lease liabilities                                      874     5,447     6,321 
                                                       874     5,447     6,321 
                                                            --------  -------- 
Current liabilities 
Lease liabilities                                      243       656       899 
Trade and other payables                            19,264     4,220    23,484 
Bank loans                                          23,570       273    23,843 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
                                                    43,077     5,149    48,226 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
Total liabilities                                   43,951    10,596    54,547 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
 
Identifiable net assets acquired                    18,501    10,352    28,853 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
 
Non-controlling interest arising on acquisition          -         -         - 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
Group share of net assets acquired                  18,501    10,352    28,853 
 
Goodwill arising on acquisition                     23,400    37,447    60,847 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
Consideration                                       41,901    47,799    89,700 
                                                  --------  --------  -------- 
 
 

The acquisition in the 2022 financial year of BModesto Group has been determined to be a substantial transaction and separate disclosure of the fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities has therefore been made. None of the remaining business combinations completed during the period were considered sufficiently material to warrant separate disclosure of the fair values attributable to those combinations.

The gross contractual value of the trade and other receivables as at the respective dates of acquisition amounted to EUR31.8m. The fair value of these receivables is EUR31.2m, all of which is expected to be recoverable, and is inclusive of an aggregate impairment provision of EUR0.6m. In 2022, the Group incurred acquisition costs of EUR6.6m (2021: EUR3.3m). These have been included in administrative expenses in the Group Income Statement.

2021 Acquisitions

The initial assessment of the fair values of the major classes of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in respect of the acquisitions which were completed in 2021 was performed on a provisional basis. The fair values attributable to the assets and liabilities of these acquisitions have now been finalised. The amendments to these fair values were made to the comparative figures during the subsequent reporting window within the measurement period imposed by IFRS 3. The provisional fair value of these assets and liabilities recorded at 31 December 2021, together with the adjustments made to those carrying values to arrive at the final fair values are detailed in the Annual Report.

19. Post balance sheet events

On 31 January 2023, the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of LXV Remedies Holdings Limited which trades as the McCauley's Pharmacy Group. This acquisition was announced in September 2022 but was subject to clearance by the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC) at 31 December 2022. McCauley Pharmacy Group is a leading provider of pharmacy and retail services in Ireland and comprises 37 retail pharmacies at the time of acquisition. Due to the short time frame between the completion date of the acquisition of McCauley's Pharmacy Group, and the date of issuance of this report, it was not possible to reliably estimate the fair value of assets and liabilities or the goodwill amount associated with the completed acquisition. This acquisition will be accounted for as an acquisition in the 2023 financial statements.

There have been no other material events subsequent to 31 December 2022 that would require adjustment to or disclosure in this report.

20. Comparative amounts

The comparative amounts have been updated for amendments to the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired during 2021, these amendments were within the measurement period imposed by IFRS 3.

21. Approval by the Board of Directors

The preliminary results announcement was approved by the Board of Directors on 27 February 2023.

Additional Information

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

The Group reports certain financial measurements that are not required under IFRS. These key alternative performance measures (APMs) represent additional measures in assessing performance and for reporting both internally, and to shareholders and other external users. The Group believes that the presentation of these APMs provides useful supplemental information which, when viewed in conjunction with IFRS financial information, provides stakeholders with a more meaningful understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the Group and its divisions. These measurements are also used internally to evaluate the historical and planned future performance of the Group's operations.

None of these APMs should be considered as an alternative to financial measurements derived in accordance with IFRS. The APMs can have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of results as reported under IFRS.

The principal APMs used by the Group, together with reconciliations where the APMs are not readily identifiable from the financial statements, are as follows:

 
                    Definition                             Why we measure it 
 EBITDA             Earnings before exceptional            EBITDA provides management 
                     items, net finance expense,            with an assessment of the underlying 
  &                  income tax expense, depreciation,      trading performance of the 
                     and intangible assets amortisation.    Group and excludes transactions 
                                                            that are not reflective of 
  Adjusted           Earnings before exceptional            the ongoing operations of the 
  EBITDA             items, net finance expense,            business, allowing comparison 
                     income tax expense, depreciation,      of the trading performance 
                     and intangible assets amortisation,    of the business across periods 
                     adjusted for the impact of             and/or with other businesses. 
                     IFRS 16 and the pro-forma 
                     EBITDA of acquisitions.                Adjusted EBITDA is used for 
                                                            leverage calculations. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Net bank           Net bank debt represents               Net bank debt is used by management 
  debt               the net total of current               as it gives a summary of the 
                     and non-current borrowings,            Group's current leverage which 
                     cash and cash equivalents,             management will consider when 
                     and restricted cash as presented       evaluating investment opportunities, 
                     in the Group Balance Sheet.            potential acquisitions, and 
                                                            internal resource allocation. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Net debt           Net debt represents the total          Net debt is used by management 
                     of net bank debt, plus current         as it gives a complete picture 
                     and non-current lease obligations      of the Group's debt including 
                     as presented in the Group              the impact of lease liabilities 
                     Balance Sheet.                         recognised under IFRS 16. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Leverage           Net bank debt divided by               Leverage is used by management 
                     adjusted EBITDA for the period.        to evaluate the group's ability 
                                                            to cover its debts. This allows 
                                                            management to assess the ability 
                                                            for the company to use debt 
                                                            as a mechanism to facilitate 
                                                            growth. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Adjusted           This comprises of operating            Adjusted operating profit is 
  Operating          profit as reported in the              used to assess the underlying 
  Profit             Group Income Statement before          operating performance excluding 
                     amortisation of acquired               the impact of non-operational 
                     intangible assets and exceptional      items. This is a key measure 
                     items (if any).                        used by management to evaluate 
                                                            the businesses operating performance. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Adjusted           This comprises of profit               Adjusted EPS is used to assess 
  earnings           for the financial period               the after-tax underlying performance 
  per share          attributable to owners of              of the business in combination 
                     the parent as reported in              with the impact of capital 
                     the Group Income Statement             structure actions on the share 
                     before exceptional items               base. This is a key measure 
                     (if any) and amortisation              used by management to evaluate 
                     of acquisition related intangibles,    the businesses operating performance, 
                     divided by the weighted average        generate future operating plans, 
                     number of shares in issue              and make strategic decisions. 
                     in the period. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Like for           Like for like adjusted earnings        Like for like adjusted EPS 
  Like adjusted      per share is calculated for            is used to assess the after-tax 
  earnings           both the current and prior             underlying performance of the 
  per share          period by dividing the profit          business assuming a constant 
                     of the relevant period attributable    share base. 
                     to owners of the parent as 
                     reported in the Group Income 
                     Statement before exceptional 
                     items (if any) and amortisation 
                     of acquisition related intangibles, 
                     by the weighted average number 
                     of shares in issue in the 
                     current period. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Free cash          Free cash flow conversion              Free cash flow represents the 
  flow conversion    calculated as EBITDA, less             funds generated from the Group's 
                     investment in working capital,         ongoing operations. These funds 
                     less maintenance capital               are available for reinvestment, 
                     expenditure, less foreign              and for future acquisitions 
                     exchange translation adjustment,       as part of the Group's growth 
                     divided by EBITDA.                     strategy. A high level of free 
                                                            cash flow conversion is key 
                                                            to maintaining a strong, liquid 
                                                            Balance Sheet. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 Return             ROCE is calculated as the              This measure allows management 
  on capital         12 months rolling operating            to monitor business performance, 
  employed           profit before the impact               review potential investment 
                     of exceptional costs and               opportunities and the allocation 
                     amortisation of acquisition            of internal resources. 
                     related intangibles, expressed 
                     as a percentage of the adjusted 
                     average capital employed 
                     for the same period. The 
                     average capital employed 
                     is adjusted to ensure the 
                     capital employed of acquisitions 
                     completed during the period 
                     are appropriately time apportioned. 
                   =====================================  ======================================= 
 

EBITDA

 
                                                                           2022      2021 
                                                                        EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Operating profit                                    Income Statement     53,155    45,147 
Exceptional charge recognised in operating profit   Note 3               16,415    14,404 
Depreciation                                        Note 8               23,356    22,225 
Amortisation                                        Note 7                5,114     4,705 
                                                                       --------  -------- 
EBITDA                                                                   98,040    86,481 
                                                                       --------  -------- 
 
Adjust for the impact of IFRS 16                                       (16,837)  (16,625) 
Pro-forma EBITDA of acquisitions                                         10,167     1,847 
                                                                       --------  -------- 
Adjusted EBITDA                                                          91,370    71,703 
                                                                       --------  -------- 
 
 

Net bank debt

 
                                                            2022       2021 
                                                         EUR'000    EUR'000 
 
Cash and cash equivalents              Balance Sheet     103,704     78,025 
Bank loans repayable within one year   Balance Sheet     (7,490)    (1,721) 
Bank loans payable after one year      Balance Sheet   (187,431)  (124,601) 
                                                       ---------  --------- 
Net bank debt                                           (91,217)   (48,297) 
                                                       ---------  --------- 
 
 

Net debt

 
                                                                        2022       2021 
                                                                     EUR'000    EUR'000 
 
Net bank debt                   Alternative Performance Measures    (91,217)   (48,297) 
Current lease obligations       Balance Sheet                       (14,315)   (14,358) 
Non-current lease obligations   Balance Sheet                      (105,919)  (104,720) 
                                                                   ---------  --------- 
Net debt                                                           (211,451)  (167,375) 
                                                                   ---------  --------- 
 
 

Leverage

 
                                                         2022      2021 
                                                      EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
Net bank debt     Alternative Performance Measures   (91,217)  (48,297) 
Adjusted EBITDA   Alternative Performance Measures     91,370    71,703 
                                                     --------  -------- 
Leverage (times)                                          1.0       0.7 
                                                     --------  -------- 
 
 

Adjusted operating profit

 
                                                                          2022     2021 
                                                                       EUR'000  EUR'000 
 
Operating profit                                    Income Statement    53,155   45,147 
Amortisation of acquisition related intangibles                          2,708    2,063 
Exceptional charge recognised in operating profit   Note 3              16,415   14,404 
                                                                       -------  ------- 
Adjusted operating profit                                               72,278   61,614 
                                                                       -------  ------- 
 

Adjusted earnings per share

 
                                                                                     2022      2021 
                                                                                  EUR'000   EUR'000 
Adjusted earnings per share has been calculated by reference to the following: 
 
Profit for the financial year attributable to owners                               45,587    48,077 
 
Exceptional charge recognised in operating profit (note 3)                         16,415    14,404 
Exceptional credit recognised in finance costs (note 3)                          (13,191)  (19,761) 
Exceptional credit recognised in income tax (note 3)                              (1,106)     (777) 
Amortisation of acquisition related intangibles                                     2,708     2,063 
Tax credit on acquisition related intangibles                                       (329)     (207) 
                                                                                 --------  -------- 
Profit after tax excluding exceptional items                                       50,084    43,799 
 
Weighted average number of shares in issue in the year (000's)                    272,557   269,752 
                                                                                 --------  -------- 
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share (in cent)                     18.4      16.2 
                                                                                 --------  -------- 
 
Like for like weighted average number of shares (000's)                           272,557   272,557 
                                                                                 --------  -------- 
Like for like adjusted earnings per ordinary share (in cent)                         18.4      16.1 
                                                                                 --------  -------- 
 
 

Free cash flow conversion

 
                                                                                            2022      2021 
                                                                                         EUR'000   EUR'000 
 
EBITDA                                                            APMs                    98,040    86,481 
(Increase)/decrease in inventory                                  Note 16               (15,130)     3,726 
Decrease/(increase) in receivables                                Note 16                  2,934  (26,169) 
Increase in payables                                              Note 16                  2,700    13,205 
Share based payment expense                                       Note 16                    535       183 
Foreign currency translation adjustments                          Note 16                  1,393        22 
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment - Maintenance   Cash Flow Statement    (8,299)   (8,795) 
Payments to acquire intangible assets - 
 Maintenance                                                      Cash Flow Statement    (3,448)   (3,904) 
                                                                                        --------  -------- 
Free cash flow                                                                            78,725    64,749 
                                                                                        --------  -------- 
 
Adjustment for settlement of acquired financial 
 liabilities*                                                                              2,138     1,513 
                                                                                        --------  -------- 
                                                                                          80,863    66,262 
                                                                                        --------  -------- 
 
EBITDA                                                                                    98,040    86,481 
                                                                                        --------  -------- 
Free cash flow conversion                                                                  82.5%     76.6% 
                                                                                        --------  -------- 
 
 

* The adjustment to free cash flow ensures that payments made after an acquisition to settle loans with former shareholders of acquired companies, or other similar financial liabilities, are excluded from the movement in payables in the free cash flow conversion calculation.

Return on capital employed

 
                                                   2022        2021        2020 
                                                EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Rolling 12 months operating profit               53,155      45,147 
Adjustment for exceptional costs                 16,415      14,404 
Acquisition related intangible amortisation       2,708       2,063 
Adjusted 12 months rolling operating 
 profit                                          72,278      61,614 
                                              ---------  ---------- 
 
Total equity                                    289,783     251,564     202,535 
Net bank debt/(cash)                             91,217      48,297      34,419 
Deferred contingent consideration                91,798      88,918      86,195 
Deferred consideration payable                      523       4,295       4,461 
                                              ---------  ----------  ---------- 
Total capital employed                          473,321     393,074     327,610 
                                              ---------  ----------  ---------- 
 
Average capital employed                        433,198     360,342 
Adjustment for acquisitions (note A / 
 B below)                                      (15,552)     (9,384) 
                                              ---------  ---------- 
Adjusted average capital employed               417,646     350,958 
                                              ---------  ---------- 
Return on capital employed                        17.3%       17.6% 
                                              ---------  ---------- 
 
Note A: Adjustment for acquisitions             Capital  Completion  Adjustment 
 (2022)                                        employed        Date 
                                                EUR'000                 EUR'000 
 
                                                           November 
BModesto Group                                   41,901        2022    (13,967) 
Other acquisitions completed during 2022         47,464     Various     (1,585) 
                                                                     ---------- 
Adjustment for acquisitions during 2022                                (15,552) 
                                                                     ---------- 
 
 
Note B: Adjustment for acquisitions             Capital  Completion  Adjustment 
 (2021)                                        employed        Date 
                                                EUR'000                 EUR'000 
 
BESTMSLs Group                                   22,966   July 2021     (1,914) 
Other acquisitions completed during 2021         18,967     Various     (7,470) 
                                                                     ---------- 
Adjustment for acquisitions                                             (9,384) 
                                                                     ---------- 
 
 

The adjustment ensures that the capital employed of acquisitions completed during the period are appropriately time apportioned. The adjustment includes cash consideration, deferred and deferred contingent consideration, debt acquired, cash acquired, and any cash impact of shareholder loans or other similar financial liabilities repaid post-acquisition.

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