UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
|
|
|
þ
|
|
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
OR
|
|
|
o
|
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-33362
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Philippines
|
|
98-0467478
|
(State or other jurisdiction of
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
|
incorporation or organization)
|
|
Identification No.)
|
31
st
Floor CyberOne Building, Eastwood City, Cyberpark
Libis, Quezon City, Philippines 1110
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
63 (2) 916 5670
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
|
|
Title of Each Class
|
|
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
|
|
|
|
American Depositary Shares
evidenced by American
Depositary
Receipts, each American
Depositary Share
Representing
one Common Stock, 2 Philippine
Pesos ($
0.04 U.S.) par value
per share
|
|
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
|
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act. Yes
o
No
þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes
o
No
þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ
No
o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer
o
|
|
Accelerated filer
o
|
|
Non-accelerated filer
þ
|
|
Smaller Reporting Company
o
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
þ
As of June 30, 2007, the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of
the registrant was approximately $232,000,000, based upon the closing sales price reported by the
NASDAQ Global Market on that date.
As of February 29, 2008, the registrant had outstanding 29,048,218 shares of Common Stock, 2
Philippine Pesos ($0.04 U.S.) par value, of which 9,965,230 common shares were held in the form of
9,965,230 American Depositary Shares, or ADS. Each ADS represents one common share.
This report on
Form 10-K
contains forward-looking statements. These statements include but are not
limited to our expectations that clients are increasingly looking for vendors that provide business
process outsourcing, or BPO, services from multiple locations, our anticipated growth in our
business, anticipated increase in our selling and administrative expenses, the potential to obtain
extensions on Philippine tax holidays, our anticipated capital expenditures in 2008, and our belief
regarding the adequacy of our capital resources over the next 12 months. Forward-looking statements
are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those discussed in these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are
not limited to, our ability to manage growth, intense competition in the industry including those
factors which may affect our cost advantage, wage increases, our ability to attract and retain
customer service associates and other highly skilled professionals, client concentration, the
underlying success of our clients and the resulting impact of any adverse developments in our
clients business including adverse litigation results. Additional risks and uncertainties include
those listed under Item 1A, Risk Factors. eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. expressly disclaims
any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking
statements contained in this report to conform these statements to actual results or changes in our
expectations or in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. You
should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the
date hereof.
Part I.
Item 1. Business
Overview
We are a leading provider of business process outsourcing, or BPO, services focusing on the
complex, voice and non-voice based segment of customer care services delivered from both onshore
and offshore locations. We provide a range of services including technical support, financial
advisory services, warranty support, customer service, sales, and customer retention. Our services
are delivered from seven delivery centers in the Philippines and six delivery centers in the United
States, with approximately 10,400 employees in the Philippines and approximately 2,700 employees in
the United States as of December 31, 2007. Our largest clients in terms of revenue for the year
ended December 31, 2007 are American Express Company, AOL LLC (AOL), AT & T Mobility LLC (AT &
T), Dell Inc. (Dell), Intuit Inc., Sprint Nextel Corporation (Sprint), U.S. Cellular and
Vonage Holdings Corp (Vonage).
A Different Business Model
We were founded in 1999 by alumni of the management consulting firm McKinsey & Company, who
implemented analytical tools and a focus on quantifiable value for the client in the customer care
BPO market. Our business model has three key elements: a focus on delivering complex, voice and
non-voice based BPO services via a multi-shore delivery platform; making significant investments
in the quality of our people and processes; and entering into contracts that contain pricing terms
that our clients agree are based on the value we create per dollar spent by the client, rather than
a pricing model focused solely on being able to deliver the least expensive service offering, or a
cost-based commodity pricing model, that we believe is most often emphasized in our industry.
3
The first element of our business model is a focus on the complex, voice and non-voice based
segment of the BPO market. Although we provide a wide range of services, we have specialized in
more complex voice transactions, many of which require our customer service associates to have
specialized skills, training and certifications, such as certification from the United States
National Association of Securities Dealers, or the NASD. We provide our services via a multi-shore
delivery platform consisting of delivery centers in the Philippines and the United States. We
commenced our BPO operations in the Philippines, a former commonwealth of the United States, which
we chose as our offshore location to benefit from the populations excellent American-accented
English skills and cultural affinity for, and understanding of, the United States. We believe that
our clients customers in the United States are comfortable speaking with our Philippine-based
customer service associates.
The second element of our business model is our belief that investing in the quality of our people
and processes can lead to quantifiably superior results for our clients. We call this investing to
outperform. We have high standards for employment and we make significant investments in all areas
of our human capital, including training, quality assurance, coaching and our performance
management system. We employ a scorecard system that uses objective metrics to review an employees
performance to provide clarity of purpose and to ensure accountability for individual results. This
scorecard system is linked to a compensation structure for our employees that is heavily based on
individual performance. As a result of our reliance on objective metrics in our performance
management system, we have what we refer to as a metric-driven performance culture among our
employees.
The third element of our business model is our approach to clients with metric-driven performance
standards that are designed to measure value created per dollar spent. Throughout the sales
process, we work closely with our clients to understand what drives economic value for them and
then we demonstrate how our performance on their programs will align with that value. After we
initiate the client program, we measure our performance each quarter on key metrics that we have
agreed upon with the client, such as first-time call resolution, the frequency with which a
technician or equipment parts are required to be dispatched to resolve a customers technical
support issue, the rate at which we are successful in completing a sale on behalf of our client and
customer satisfaction, and then convert our performance into quantifiable value. We then share this
information with our clients to enable them to compare the quantifiable value we have delivered to
the value they have received from their other BPO providers or their in-house operations. We
believe that our ability to quantify value based on these key metrics has allowed us in most cases
to negotiate fixed pricing with our clients that reflects the greater value created per dollar
spent we deliver rather than the cost-based commodity pricing model that we believe is most often
emphasized in our industry. In some cases we can earn additional amounts depending on our
performance on these key metrics.
We believe that our focus on these three elements of our business model has led to strong
relationships with our clients and recognition in our industry.
We have also won numerous industry awards, including the Best Outsourcer at ICCM, the largest
contact center convention in the world, for each of the last six years the award was presented;
Philippine Cyber Services Pioneer Award in 2006; Employer of the Year in the Philippines in 2005 by
the Personnel Management Association of the Philippines, the leading human resources professional
organization in the Philippines, the first time a BPO company has won this award; ranked in
approximately the top 5% out of approximately 900 outsourcing
4
companies in the 50 Best Managed Global Outsourcing Vendors for 2006 by The Black Book of
Outsourcing; and recognition in 2006 and 2007 by NeoIT, an offshore outsourcing advisory and
management firm, as one of the top ten offshore call center companies and a leader in human capital
development. Since 2000, we have won more than 80 industry awards globally.
BPO Service Offering and Client Base
We provide a variety of onshore and offshore services across a range of industries, with particular
expertise in communications, technology and financial services. In 2007, our five largest clients
collectively represented 83% of our revenue, with AT & T representing 29% of our revenue, Dell
representing 22% of our revenue, Sprint representing 14% of our revenue and Vonage representing 13%
of our revenue. In 2006, our five largest clients collectively represented 80% of our revenue and
our two largest clients, AT & T and Dell, represented 42% and 18% of our revenue, respectively.
Competitive Strengths
We compete based on the three key elements of our business model: a focus on complex, voice and
non-voice based services delivered from onshore and offshore locations; investing to outperform in
the quality of our people and processes; and quantifying value created per dollar spent by the
client.
Complex, Voice and Non-Voice Based Services Delivered from Onshore and Offshore Locations
Voice and Non-Voice Based Services
Based on increasing demand from our clients and prospective clients for outsourced voice and
non-voice based services, we have continued to focus primarily on this segment of the BPO market
with the aim of delivering superior customer management and client services such as warranty
support, sales, financial advisory services and customer retention. Because we predominately serve
U.S.-based clients with English-speaking customers, the quality of the English-language services we
deliver impacts our clients satisfaction with our services. We deliver these services through our
delivery centers in the Philippines and the United States. For those clients that want to avail
themselves of our offshore delivery capability, we have found that our customer service associates
in the Philippines provide us with a competitive advantage because of the populations excellent
American-accented English skills and cultural affinity for and understanding of the United States.
Complex Functions
While we provide a wide range of voice and non-voice based BPO services, we have specialized in
complex customer care transactions such as sophisticated financial services, technical support and
sales programs. As examples, we perform financial programs with requirements for certification from
the NASD, sales programs to process calls initiated by potential customers requiring consultative
sales techniques and technical support programs with advanced requirements, including Computing
Technology Industry Association A+ certification and Microsoft Desktop Technician certification.
5
Multi-shore Delivery Platform
We believe that our clients are increasingly looking for a smaller number of vendors to provide BPO
services from multiple geographic locations. This allows clients to manage fewer vendors while
minimizing geopolitical risk and risk to operations from natural disasters. Moreover, clients
ultimately willing to have service operations offshore may not be willing to do so initially or at
any time completely. To address this demand and to supplement our offshore delivery, in May 2004,
we acquired Phase 2 Solutions, Inc., a BPO company with delivery locations solely in the United
States.
An important element of our multi-shore service offering for our clients and our business is our
ability to migrate clients offshore over time. Some clients value the ability to gain confidence in
the quality of our services before shifting services to our offshore delivery locations. This
migration strategy both lowers costs for our clients and improves our financial performance.
Starting in 2005, the annual percentage of our revenue that we derived from services that we
delivered offshore has continued to increase, driven in part by our onshore clients deciding to
migrate their business offshore, rising from 31% in 2005 to 46% in 2006 to 60% in 2007. See the
footnotes to the financial statements filed with this report for additional geographical data.
Investing to Outperform
Human Capital Development
We view the departments dedicated to our employee development as contributors to client value
rather than merely as cost centers. We target and select high-caliber employees through a rigorous
screening and testing process. After we hire an employee, we make significant investments in
foundation training, client-specific training and ongoing instruction and coaching. We emphasize
small teams, which facilitates significant time for evaluation and coaching of our customer service
associates by our team leaders and quality personnel. We were recognized by the Personnel
Management Association of the Philippines as the Outstanding Employer of the Year in the
Philippines in 2005. We were also recognized in 2007 as one of the largest employers in Arizona by
the
Phoenix Business Journal
and the
Arizona Business Gazette
.
Consulting Techniques to Optimize Outsourcing Results for Our Clients
We work closely with our clients in order to understand what drives economic value for them, and
then refine, or sometimes redesign, and implement business processes and performance metrics to
optimize results for our clients. For example, we developed a model for one of our technical
support clients to predict customer dissatisfaction based on information such as repeat calls, the
need for a part dispatch and the need for an operating system reinstallation. Using this predictive
model, we implemented a process to contact these high-risk customers proactively in order to ensure
that their issue had been resolved. The result was increased customer satisfaction, which we
believe ultimately leads to purchasing of our clients products and services by their customers.
Metric-Driven Performance Culture
6
Our culture is metric-driven and performance-based. We employ a scorecard system for substantially
all of our employees that defines specific goals to provide clarity of purpose and to enable
objective weekly, monthly and quarterly performance evaluations. We believe that this system, which
is linked with a compensation structure that is heavily weighted with performance-based incentives,
helps our managers identify and coach low performers, reward high performers and ultimately achieve
high levels of quality for our clients.
Value Created per Dollar Spent Sales Proposition to Clients
We provide a sales proposition to a client based on quantifiable value per dollar spent by the
client on our services. For example, we work with the client to quantify the costs to the client of
activities such as the time it takes to handle a call, repeat calls, parts dispatches and cancelled
sales. We similarly work with a client to quantify the value from initial product sales, sales of
products complimentary or more expensive than the products in which a customer is originally
interested and repeat purchasing based on customer satisfaction. This information on costs and
value created is combined to create a value created per dollar spent model on which both the client
and we agree in order to set the price for our services in our contract. We then assess our
performance against this model on a quarterly basis and share our results measured by these metrics
with the client on a quantified quarterly scorecard. This gives the client a means of comparing our
value created per dollar spent on us to the same metrics for their internal centers or other
outsourcers. We believe that this approach has been crucial to winning and retaining clients and
increasing our ability to withstand competitive pricing pressure.
Our Growth Strategy
In order to strengthen our position in the market and continue our growth, we intend to focus on
the following strategies:
Further Penetrate Our Existing Client Base
Our existing clients are large companies with diverse BPO needs and we plan to continue our
strategy of expanding the scale and scope of the services we provide for these large clients. As a
full-service provider of voice services such as care, technical support and sales, plus the
non-voice services we now provide such as chat, email, fraud management and other back-office
functions, we can provide numerous capabilities to our existing client base. We have specific
account plans for all existing clients to expand the capabilities in the existing lines of business
we serve and penetrate new lines of business.
Win New Client Relationships
We are targeting new clients in our current key industry verticals, which represent over 60% of the
overall outsourced market. We have added three of our seven largest clients in the last two years
and have added several new clients in the last six months that we expect to grow in the next
eighteen months.
Expand into New Industries
While we continue to target the significant market opportunity still available in our top three
target industries of communications, technology and financial services, we are focusing on
7
further penetrating some of our smaller target industries such as cable and internet. We have also
identified the travel and leisure sector as an industry we may enter in 2008.
Expand into New Markets and Delivery Geographies
Building on our core English-language voice services, we intend to explore expanding into other
English-speaking markets such as the United Kingdom and Canada. In addition, we plan to sell
services during non-U.S. business hours, as well as the English-speaking Australia/New Zealand
market, to improve seat utilization and drive new sources of revenue. We also plan to explore
expanding our delivery locations into new geographies such as South America and Central America,
both for additional offshore delivery in English and to gain access to Spanish-speaking customer
service associates to broaden our Spanish/Bi-lingual language capabilities. We currently do not
have operations in South America or Central America. We believe that our U.S.-based clients will
increasingly demand Spanish language capabilities to service a fast growing segment of their
customer base.
Acquisitions
In the third quarter of 2007, we acquired AOL Philippines which allowed us to expand from our
traditional complex, voiced-based services into non-voice-based services, such as chat, e-mail,
fraud management and website/blog monitoring. We view such acquisitions as a key component of our
growth strategy and will continue to seek acquisitions in the future which expand our existing
competencies or add to our portfolio of BPO capabilities.
Continue to Invest in Human Capital Development
We plan to continue our focus on, and investment in, human capital. Building on our already strong
base of recruiting, training and performance management systems, we plan to expand our efforts in
all of these areas to increase our recruiting capacity and maintain our ability to deliver
high-quality services.
Expand into New Delivery Capabilities
The acquisition of the AOL Philippines customer care and technical support subsidiary will expand
our capabilities to serve the growing email, chat and other non-voice needs of our clients and the
market.
Our Service Offerings
We perform the following BPO services for our clients:
|
|
|
Customer Care:
Our customer care services are initiated primarily by
inbound calls from customers on a wide range of topics including
billing inquiries, account and service changes, product and service
inquiries and warranty support. Our customer care services also
include complex financial planning services that require licensing
from the NASD, such as conducting research on customers accounts,
providing information on the types of available funds or brokerage
accounts, and providing information on tax consequences and penalties
associated with various financial transactions. We also provide
customer support services for various financial products including
gift cards and travelers checks.
|
8
|
|
|
Technical Support:
Our technical support services include handling
troubleshooting calls initiated by customers regarding hardware and
software issues with computer and other consumer electronic products.
Our more complex technical support programs require our employees to
have the Computing Technology Industry Association A+ certification or
Microsoft Desktop Technician certification.
|
|
|
|
|
Sales:
We handle inbound calls, or calls initiated by customers
purchasing products and services from our clients. The inbound sales
programs we handle include order handling, customer retention
programs, and selling products complementary to or more expensive than
the products in which a customer is originally interested in the
business-to-business and business-to-consumer markets. Customer
retention programs are programs where the customer is calling to
cancel service and our customer service associates resolve the
customers issue and attempt to convince the customer to keep their
service. In addition, we initiate sales calls, primarily to existing
customers of our clients for retention and loyalty programs, and in
some cases unsolicited calling for customer acquisition.
|
Sales and Marketing
We organize our sales and marketing group around targeted industries, including communications,
technology and financial services. The sales team is responsible for obtaining new clients and
growing existing clients by identifying additional sales opportunities. The sales team is supported
by our sales support team, which responds to requests for proposals and requests for information
and prepares the proposals. Our sales support team is also specifically responsible for managing
and coordinating visits by clients to our delivery centers. We view these site visits as one of the
most important parts of our sales cycle, and we have designed these site visits to allow
prospective clients to experience the elements of our business model at work. Finally, our
marketing team coordinates industry events, including seminars, conferences, speaking engagements
and targeted lead generation efforts aimed at generating additional sales leads and increasing our
public exposure. As of December 31, 2007, we had 19 sales, marketing and sales support
professionals, with 17 based in the United States and 2 based in the Philippines.
The focus of our sales and marketing efforts is to educate prospective clients on what we believe
differentiates us as an outsourced provider in the BPO market. Specifically, our sales effort
focuses on our approach of investing to outperform and in delivering greater value per dollar
spent. We provide a sales proposition to a prospective client based on quantifiable value per
dollar spent by the client on our services. For example, we work with the prospective client to
quantify the costs to the client of activities such as the time it takes to handle a call, repeat
calls, parts dispatches and cancelled sales. We similarly work with a client to quantify the value
from initial product sales, sales of products complementary to or more expensive than the products
in which a customer is originally interested and repeat purchasing based on customer satisfaction.
This information on costs and value created is combined to create a value created per dollar spent
model to which both the client and we agree in order to set the price for our services in our
contract. We then assess our performance against this model on a quarterly basis and share our
results measured by these metrics with the client on a quantified quarterly scorecard. This gives
the client a means of comparing our value created per dollar spent on us to the same metrics for
their internal centers or other outsourcers. We believe that this approach has been crucial to
winning and retaining clients and increasing our ability to withstand competitive pricing pressure.
9
Our sales cycle tends to range from six to 12 months. However, for this same reason, our client
relationships tend to be long-term given our performance and the scale and complexity of the
services we provide coupled with risk and costs to our clients associated with bringing processes
in-house or outsourcing them to another provider.
Human Capital
We employ an organizational structure that allows for strong coordination between the different
departments contributing to employee development and a performance-based approach where support
groups are measured on the same metrics as the operations group.
We have grouped the departments responsible for our employee development into our global shared
services group, including recruiting, training, workforce management, quality assurance and
performance management and reporting. This enables these departments to work with a unified and
coordinated approach to a common set of goals. Because an employees development is affected by all
of these groups, we believe that it is critical for the groups to work jointly to create and
improve our employee selection and development programs. For example, the quality group provides
feedback to our employees on how to improve their performance and also to the recruiting and
training departments on how better to select and train employees to meet client needs and our
performance standards.
We have employed the same performance-based approach with our support groups that we use in our
operations groups. We view the departments contributing to our employee development not merely as
cost centers, but more appropriately as value drivers. Therefore, we evaluate the performance of
groups such as recruiting, training and quality assurance based not on hiring quotas or training
test scores, but instead on our employees actual operational performance on key client metrics.
We believe that our approach to human capital has led to recognition in the industry. As of
December 31, 2007, we had approximately 13,100 employees. Approximately 10,400 of our employees are
based in the Philippines and approximately 2,700 are based in the United States. Our employees are
not unionized and we have never experienced any work stoppages. We believe that our employee
relations are excellent, and we were recognized as the Employer of the Year in the Philippines in
2005 by the Personnel Management Association of the Philippines, the first time this award has been
presented to a BPO company. We were also recognized 2007 as one of the largest employers in Arizona
by the
Phoenix Business Journal
and the
Arizona Business Gazette
.
Recruiting and Retention
Our recruiting efforts are defined by a sourcing strategy and a structured process for evaluating
potential employees. Our primary sources for employee recruitment are employee referrals,
educational institutions, media, Internet job posting sites, job fairs and recruiting agencies. Our
employees receive a bonus for successful referrals. We believe that the success of our employee
referral programs illustrates our employees job satisfaction.
Before we initiate any recruiting activity, we profile each job position to ensure it both meets
the specific objectives of our clients and fits within our performance-based culture. We then use
an internally-developed, six-step recruiting process to evaluate potential employees. Specific
attributes profiled include communication, problem solving, sales, values, attitude and leadership
10
potential. The process continues with activities focused on observing and verifying key behaviors
that support the specific job profiles, including pre-screening, skills testing, problem solving
exercises, interviewing, operations validation and background checks. We are extremely selective in
our recruitment.
Training and Development
We invest significant resources in the training and development of our employees. This training
occurs in three primary forms: foundation training, which provides a strong base skill set of
communication, technology and general customer service skills; client-specific training, which
focuses on customized training programs in accordance with the specific needs of the clients
business and the services the client requires; and ongoing supplemental training focused on more
advanced skills for tenured customer service associates as well as remedial training for
lower-performing customer service associates.
Our training programs are coordinated by our global training group responsible for employees in
both the Philippines and the United States, which ensures that all training programs meet overall
company standards and employ company-approved training techniques such as role plays and
experiential training techniques. Training programs are then administered by trainers who are
dedicated to a specific function, such as sales, technical support, financial services and customer
care, to allow customer service associates to learn from experts in a given field.
Workforce Management
Optimizing the productivity of our employees is an important element of our financial success, and
we have created a centralized workforce management group responsible for this function. This group
forecasts call volumes, creates employee schedules and monitors substantially all of our customer
service associates for schedule adherence on a real-time basis, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Quality, Performance Management and Scorecards
We use an internally developed performance management process consisting of setting goals,
monitoring performance, coaching for improvement and providing rewards and recognition based on
performance. Our process is structured around a scorecard system for substantially all of our
employees that defines specific metrics and goals and enables objective weekly, monthly and
quarterly performance evaluations. We monitor our customer service associates and other employees
through a variety of methods, including voice and data recording software technologies, team leader
observation and remote observation by our clients. This allows us to analyze employee performance
and to identify where improvements are needed. Coaching is performed by team leaders and our
quality group to reinforce positive behaviors and address areas for improvement. The system ends
with performance-based rewards and recognition. Our compensation structure for customer service
associates is heavily weighted with performance-based incentives, which allows us to reward high
performers and provides an incentive for all employees to improve their performance.
Information Technology
Information technology, or IT, is a fundamental enabler of our services. Our IT mission is to
deploy proven technology that is reliable, scalable and cost effective.
11
Redundant Network Infrastructure
We have implemented a fault-tolerant infrastructure providing us increased ability to withstand
external and internal system failures with minimal service interruptions. Our architecture
incorporates geographically diverse data centers in the United States that operate in tandem to
ensure a high level of system availability for our clients. These data centers support our delivery
centers in both the United States and the Philippines. We have designed and deployed a dedicated
communications system that allows us to route communications between our data centers and our
delivery centers. Our communications system includes multiple, or redundant, communication routes,
with dual paths to all delivery centers to ensure reliability and a Voice-over-Internet Protocol
network infrastructure designed to expand its capacity as necessary. We use multiple communications
vendors and circuit routes in an effort to optimize network up time.
IT Security
We employ a variety of applications and devices designed to prevent unauthorized access to data
residing in our systems. These include firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention software,
cryptography and encryption techniques, vulnerability assessments, patch management and the ability
to track any unauthorized access and the resulting impact of any unauthorized access. We also
deploy personnel and facilities security processes and features, including background checks for
all employees and card key access to company facilities.
Delivery Center Platform
We deploy industry recognized delivery center products from vendors such as Avaya Inc., Cisco
Systems, Inc., Aspect Software, Inc. and NICE Systems Ltd. These products include features that
allow us to route customer calls to the appropriately skilled customer service associate, forecast
the volumes of calls to be received, record and playback voice and data, monitor and manage our
employees schedule adherence, schedule workforce management and monitor calls remotely; allow
customers to enter critical account information by speaking or by selecting from option menus using
their telephone keypad; and integrate our phone system with our computer systems allowing our
customer service associates speedy access to customer information required to handle a call. Our
internally developed customer relationship management software can be tailored to each clients
specific data capture and reporting requirements and our delivery centers incorporate industry
standard desktop systems.
24x7 Helpdesk Support
We have a centralized helpdesk staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to provide our employees and
clients complete coverage in the event of any system issues. We have established standardized
procedures to identify, respond to and track inquiries. We have also deployed a standardized
escalation protocol that allows us to escalate issues to the appropriate company and client
personnel as the situation warrants.
Competition
Competition in the customer care BPO market is intense and growing. We face competition from
onshore and offshore customer care BPO companies and from information technology companies that
also offer customer care BPO services. Within these groups, we have competitors with: greater
financial, personnel and other resources; longer operating histories; more
12
technological expertise; more delivery regions and languages and more established relationships in
industries that we serve.
We compete primarily with:
|
|
|
offshore-based customer care BPO companies with offshore delivery
center services capabilities, such as Ambergris Solutions Inc., ePLDT,
Inc., ExlService Holdings, Inc., PeopleSupport, Inc. and Wipro
Spectramind Services Private Limited;
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. and Europe-based customer care BPO companies with onshore and
offshore delivery center services capabilities, such as APAC Customer
Services Inc., Convergys Corporation, ICT Group, Inc., Sutherland
Global Services, Inc., SITEL Corporation, Sykes Enterprises,
Incorporated, Teleperformance, TeleTech Holdings, Inc., Transcom and
West Corporation;
|
|
|
|
|
broad-based U.S. outsourcing companies such as Accenture Ltd.,
Affiliated Computer Services, Inc., Electronic Data Systems
Corporation and IBM Global Services; and
|
|
|
|
|
numerous smaller companies, including 24/7 Customer, SlashSupport and
Vision-X, Inc.
|
In addition to our direct competitors, many companies choose to perform some or all of their
customer care processes internally. Their employees provide these services as part of their regular
business operations. Some companies have moved portions of their in-house customer management
functions offshore, including to offshore affiliates. We believe our key advantage over in-house
business processes is that we give companies the opportunity to focus on their core products and
services while we focus on the specialized function of managing their customer relationships.
We believe that the primary factors on which companies in our industry compete are value and price.
We seek to compete by emphasizing to our clients the value they receive per dollar spent for our
services. We do not generally compete in the segment of the customer care BPO market that focuses
solely on price. We provide a sales proposition to a client based on quantifiable value per dollar
spent by the client on our services. We believe that our ability to quantify value has allowed us
to negotiate primarily fixed pricing with our clients that reflects the greater value created per
dollar spent we deliver, rather than the cost-based commodity pricing model most often emphasized
in our industry.
Government Regulation
Federal and state laws and regulations impose a number of requirements and restrictions on our
business. Although the regulation environment in which we operate is complex, we have neither
encountered significant issues nor been subject to material penalties to date.
At the federal level, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991, or the TCPA, enforced by the
Federal Communications Commission, or FCC, imposes certain restrictions on unsolicited telephone
calls to residential telephone subscribers, such as prohibiting telephone solicitations during
restricted hours, and imposes certain requirements on telemarketers, such as the training of its
personnel in the TCPA restrictions. The Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, has adopted the
Telemarketing Sales Rule which prohibits deceptive, unfair or abusive practices in
13
telemarketing sales and imposes record keeping and other requirements and limitations on
telemarketing activities. In addition, the Do-Not-Call Implementation Act of 2003 led the FCC and
the FTC to establish a National Do-Not-Call registry which telemarketers are required to access and
use to update their call lists. The Do-Not-Call Implementation Act of 2003 also includes other
restrictions on telemarketing activities. In addition to the laws regulating telephone sales
activities, there are federal laws governing consumer privacy, such as the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.
The USA PATRIOT Act also imposes some requirements that affect some of our clients in the financial
services sector. Violators of these laws and regulations could be subject to fines and injunctive
relief, as well as civil actions by the federal agency, states and private citizens. We have put
in place procedures to comply with these laws and regulations, including frequently comparing our
contact lists against the National Do-Not-Call Registry, the NeuStar Wireless Do-Not-Call Registry
and other state registries.
In addition to federal regulation, various states have enacted laws targeted directly at
telemarketing practices or governing consumer privacy. These laws include such provisions as
do-not-call restrictions, prohibiting telemarketers from requiring credit card payment and
requiring certain telemarketers to obtain licenses, post bonds or submit sales scripts to the
states attorney general. Depending on the willfulness and severity of the violation, penalties
can include imprisonment, fines, civil actions by the affected consumer, and a range of equitable
remedies, such as the posting of bonds before continuing in business. We have developed a system
to facilitate compliance with these laws.
Certain states currently are considering enacting laws that impact telemarketing practices or
govern consumer privacy. We cannot be assured that any such laws, if enacted, will not adversely
affect or limit our current or future operations.
Material Agreements
We have a material agreement with AT & T, formerly Cingular Wireless LLC, to provide certain
customer care services. There are multiple statements of work governed by this material agreement.
Each statement of work has its own varying expiration date. This contract renews automatically and
has a 30 day termination for convenience on the part of AT & T. Our agreement with AT & T also
provides that our revenue from AT & T may be reduced in periods in which we fail to meet specified
performance criteria.
We also have one material agreement with Dell to provide certain customer care services. Our
agreement with Dell expired in October 2007 and automatically renews for successive one-year
periods unless terminated in accordance with its terms. Under the terms of this agreement, the
amount Dell is required to pay for our services may be reduced if we fail to meet specified
performance criteria. In addition, Dell has agreed to pay us higher rates if we meet or exceed
certain performance criteria.
Proprietary Rights
To establish and protect our intellectual property rights, we rely on common law protection of
copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets, as well as confidentiality agreements used during the
course of business. We do not hold any patents and we do not have any registered trademarks or
copyrights. We consider our business processes and implementation methodologies confidential,
proprietary information constituting trade secrets. Our customers and business partners typically
14
sign a nondisclosure agreement requiring them to treat our information confidentially. All of our
employees are also required to sign confidentiality agreements as a condition to their employment.
Additional Information
Our website is located at: www.etelecare.com; however, the information in, or that can be accessed
through, our website is not part of this report. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports
on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to such reports are available, free of
charge, through the Investors section of our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we
electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. In addition to the other information
contained in this report, you should consider the following risk factors before investing in our
securities.
Risks Related to Our Business
If we fail to attract and retain enough sufficiently trained customer service associates and other
personnel to support our operations, our business, results of operations and financial condition
will be seriously harmed.
We rely on large numbers of customer service associates, and our success depends to a significant
extent on our ability to attract, hire, train and retain qualified customer service associates.
Companies in the business process outsourcing, or BPO, market, including us, experience high
employee attrition. In 2007, our attrition rate for our customer service associates who remained
with us following a 45-day training and orientation period was on average approximately 6.3% per
month in the United States, a decrease of approximately 0.4% from 2006 and approximately 1.9% per
month in the Philippines, an increase of approximately 0.2%. A significant increase in the
attrition rate among our customer service associates could decrease our operating efficiency and
productivity. There is significant competition in the Philippines and the United States for
employees with the skills necessary to perform the services we offer to our clients. Increased
competition for these employees, in the BPO market or otherwise, could harm our business. Our
failure to attract, train and retain customer service associates with the qualifications necessary
to fulfill the needs of our existing and future clients would seriously harm our business, results
of operations and financial condition.
A few major clients account for most of our revenue and a loss of business from these clients could
reduce our revenue and seriously harm our business.
We have derived and believe that we will continue to derive in the near term most of our revenue
from a few major clients. We received an aggregate of approximately 83% of our revenue from our
five largest clients for the year ended December 31, 2007. We do not have long term contracts with
any of our clients. Our contracts with our clients typically have a term of one year and can be
terminated earlier by our clients or us without cause, typically upon 30 to 90 days notice. A
number of factors could cause us to lose business or revenue from a client, and some of these
factors are not predictable and are beyond our control. For example, a client may demand price
reductions, change its outsourcing strategy, move work in-house or reduce previously
15
forecasted demand. In addition, the volume of work we perform for specific clients is likely to
vary from year to year, since our contractual commitments only last one year and we usually are not
the exclusive outsourced service provider for our clients. In most cases, if a client terminates
its contract with us or does not meet its forecasted demand, we have no contractual recourse even
if we have hired and trained customer service associates to provide services to the client. Thus, a
major client in one period may not provide the same level of revenue in any subsequent period. For
example, in the third quarter of 2007, one of our largest clients terminated one of its significant
programs with us. The loss of some or all of the business from any large client could harm our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
Our operating margin will suffer if we are not able to maintain our pricing, utilize our employees
and assets efficiently or maintain and improve the current mix of services that we deliver from our
offshore locations.
Our operating income as a percentage of our revenue, which we refer to as our operating margin, is
largely a function of the prices that we are able to charge for our services, the efficient use of
our assets and the location from which we deliver services. Our business model is predicated on our
ability to objectively quantify the value that we provide to our clients. We must also manage our
employees and assets efficiently. In addition, we must continue to sell new programs for and
migrate existing programs to our offshore delivery locations. If we fail to succeed on any of these
objectives, we may not be able to sustain our current operating margin. If a client terminates a
program with us we may be unable to re-assign customer service associates who worked on that
program in a timely manner, which could harm our operating results.
The rates we are able to recover for our services, our ability to manage our assets efficiently and
the location from which we deliver our services are affected by a number of factors, including:
|
|
our clients perceptions of our ability to add value through our services;
|
|
|
|
our ability to objectively differentiate and verify the value we offer to our clients;
|
|
|
|
competition;
|
|
|
|
the introduction of new services or products by us or our competitors;
|
|
|
|
our ability to estimate demand for our services;
|
|
|
|
our ability to control our costs and improve the efficiency of our employees; and
|
|
|
|
general economic and political conditions.
|
During 2007, our margins declined despite the benefit of a higher mix of lower cost
Philippine-generated revenue in 2007 compared to 2006, due to the significant appreciation of the
Philippine peso.
Our revenue is highly dependent on a few industries and any decrease in demand for outsourced
business processes in these industries could reduce our revenue and seriously harm our business.
16
Most of our clients are concentrated in the communications and technology services industries. For
the years ended December 31 2007 and 2006, we derived 76% and 77%, respectively, of our revenue
from clients in these industries. The success of our business largely depends on continued demand
for our services from clients in these industries, as well as on trends in these industries to
outsource business processes. A downturn in any of our targeted industries, a slowdown or reversal
of the trend to outsource business processes in any of these industries or the introduction of
regulations that restrict or discourage companies from outsourcing could result in a decrease in
the demand for our services, which in turn could harm our business, results of operations and
financial condition.
Other developments may also lead to a decline in the demand for our services in these industries.
For example, the industries we primarily serve, particularly the communications industry, have
experienced a significant level of consolidation in recent years. Consolidation in any of these
industries or acquisitions, particularly involving our clients, may decrease the potential number
of buyers of our services. Any significant reduction in, or the elimination of, the use of the
services we provide within any of these industries would reduce our revenue and harm our business.
Our clients may experience rapid changes in their prospects, substantial price competition and
pressure on their results of operations. This may result in increasing pressure on us from clients
in these key industries to lower our prices, which could negatively affect our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
One of our major clients is Vonage, who has been and may in the future be, subject to damaging and
disruptive intellectual property litigation that could adversely affect its business and its
continued viability, which, in turn, could harm our business, results of operations and financial
condition.
For the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, we derived 13% and 7% of our revenue from Vonage.
Vonage has been named as a defendant in several lawsuits that relate to alleged patent infringement
and may be subject to infringement claims in the future. Vonage recently entered into an agreement
to settle its patent infringement litigation with each of Sprint, Verizon Services Corp. and AT & T
which included aggregate cash payments by Vonage of approximately $240 million over specified
terms. The recent agreements to pay up to an aggregate of $240 million combined with the potential
impact of future patent litigation could materially and adversely affect Vonages business, results
of operations and financial condition, as well as the continued viability of Vonage. In addition,
Vonage has $253 million in convertible debt which can be put to Vonage in December 2008 if the
terms of this debt are not otherwise amended prior to this time. As a result of our significant
client relationship with Vonage, any determination against Vonage in patent litigation, the
agreement by Vonage to make large settlement payments and the maturity of its outstanding debt
obligations could, in turn, harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We face competition from onshore and offshore business process outsourcing companies and from
information technology companies that also offer business process outsourcing services. Our clients
may also choose to run their business processes themselves.
The market for business process outsourcing services is very competitive and we expect competition
to intensify and increase from a number of sources. We face significant competition from our
clients own in-house groups, including, in some cases, in-house departments operating offshore.
For example, one of our clients did not renew its contract with us in 2006 as a result of
17
its decision to move the services we previously provided them to an in-house department. We also
face competition from onshore and offshore business process outsourcing and information technology
services companies. The trend toward offshore outsourcing, international expansion by foreign and
domestic competitors and continuing technological changes will result in new and different
competitors entering our markets. These competitors may include entrants from the communications,
software and data networking industries or entrants in geographic locations with lower costs than
those in which we operate.
Some of these existing and future competitors have greater financial, human and other resources,
longer operating histories, greater technological expertise, more recognizable brand names and more
established relationships than we do in the industries that we currently serve or may serve in the
future. Some of our competitors may enter into strategic or commercial relationships among
themselves or with larger, more established companies in order to increase their ability to address
client needs. Increased competition, pricing pressure or loss of market share could reduce our
operating margin, which could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We may be unable to manage our growth effectively and maintain effective internal processes, which
could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Since we were founded in 1999, we have experienced rapid growth and significantly expanded our
operations. We have seven delivery centers in the Philippines and six in the United States. The
number of our employees has increased from 3,041 as of December 31, 2003 to approximately 13,100 as
of December 31, 2007. In 2004, we acquired Phase 2, which contributed significantly to our growth
during this period. In 2007, we added approximately 1,100 employees due to our acquisition of AOL
Philippines. We have a geographically dispersed workforce with approximately 10,400 employees in
the Philippines and approximately 2,700 employees in the United States as of December 31, 2007. We
intend to continue expansion to pursue existing and potential market opportunities. Depending on
client demand and the speed at which clients migrate our services to offshore locations, we may be
required to set up more delivery locations both onshore and offshore.
This rapid growth across international offices places significant demands on our management and
operational resources. In order to manage our growth effectively, we must implement and improve
operational systems and procedures on a timely basis. If we fail to implement these systems and
procedures on a timely basis, we may not be able to service our clients needs, hire and retain new
employees, pursue new business, complete future acquisitions or operate our business effectively.
Failure to transfer new client business to our delivery centers effectively, properly budget
transfer costs or accurately estimate operational costs associated with new contracts could result
in delays in executing client contracts and reduce our operating margin. Any of these problems
associated with expansion could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We may not succeed in identifying suitable acquisition targets or integrating any acquired business
into our operations, which could significantly harm our business, results of operations and
financial condition.
Our growth strategy involves gaining new clients and expanding our service offerings, both
organically and possibly through strategic acquisitions. Historically, we have expanded some of
18
our service offerings and gained new clients through strategic acquisitions, such as our
acquisition of Phase 2 in 2004 and AOL Philippines in 2007. It is possible that in the future we
may not succeed in identifying suitable acquisition targets available for sale on reasonable terms,
have access to the capital required to finance potential acquisitions or be able to consummate any
acquisition. The inability to identify suitable acquisition targets or investments or the inability
to complete such transactions may affect our competitiveness and our growth prospects. Our
management may not be able to successfully integrate any acquired business into our operations and
any acquisition we do complete may not result in long-term benefits to us. For example, if we
acquire a company, we could experience difficulties in assimilating that companys personnel,
operations, technology and software. In addition, the key personnel of the acquired company may
decide not to work for us. The dilutive nature of any of our acquisitions could significantly harm
our operating results. Future acquisitions may also result in our incurrence of indebtedness or our
issuance of additional equity securities, which could dilute your investment. Acquisitions also
typically involve a number of other risks, including diversion of managements attention, legal
liabilities and the need to amortize acquired intangible assets, any of which could significantly
harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Our senior management team has worked at the Company for a limited period of time, and the failure
of our senior management team to integrate effectively could harm our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
Members of our senior management team have worked together for a limited period of time. For
example, we appointed our current senior vice president, global operations and our current senior
vice president and chief information officer in August 2007. Our success depends to a significant
extent on the ability of our executives to function effectively in their roles and to work together
successfully. If our executives do not function and work together successfully or if we lose the
services of one or more of our executives, our business, results of operations and financial
condition could be harmed.
If our clients are not successful, the amount of business that they outsource and the prices that
they are willing to pay for our services may diminish, which could harm our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
Our revenue depends on the success of our clients. If our clients are not successful, the amount of
business that they outsource and the prices that they are willing to pay for our services may
diminish. In the past, we have experienced declining business and have faced problems collecting
fees from clients for services we already performed as a result of a decline in our clients
business or financial condition. For example, one of our clients declared bankruptcy in 2006, and
we recorded a reserve for $212,450 for our services to that client. In substantially all of our
client programs, we generate revenue based, in large part, on the amount of time our customer
service associates devote to our clients customers. Consequently, the amount of revenue generated
from any particular client program is dependent upon customers interest in, and use of, our
clients products or services. Our clients decisions about how much money to budget for outsourced
services is directly impacted by their own financial success and forecasts of their customers
needs. If our clients products or services do not attract sufficient customer attention, our
revenue could decline and our results of operations and financial condition could suffer.
19
We normally encounter a lengthy sales cycle and may not recover the investments we must make in
order to obtain a new client.
Our sales cycle typically lasts between six and 12 months and requires us to spend a considerable
amount of resources that we may never recover. Potential clients require that we spend substantial
time and money educating them as to the value of our services and assessing the feasibility of
integrating our systems and processes with theirs. Our pricing structure and the competitive nature
of our industry typically precludes us from charging our customers for these initial costs.
Decisions relating to outsourcing business processes generally involve the evaluation of our
services by our clients senior management and a significant number of client personnel in various
functional areas, each having specific and often conflicting requirements. We may spend significant
funds and management resources during our sales cycle and ultimately the client may not decide to
use our services. If we are unsuccessful in closing sales after spending significant funds and
management resources, or if we experience delays in our sales cycle, it could harm our business,
results of operations and financial condition.
Once we obtain a new client, our implementation cycle is long and may require us to make
significant resource commitments.
The implementation of our programs involves significant resource commitments by us and our clients.
When we are engaged by a client after the sales cycle, it generally takes us from four to six weeks
to integrate the clients systems with ours and up to three months thereafter to ramp up our
services to the clients initial requirements. Our contracts typically allow our clients to
terminate a program without cause upon 30 to 90 days notice. If our client terminates a program
after we have completed the implementation cycle, we may not be able to recoup the costs we have
incurred in connection with that program, which could significantly harm our business, results of
operations and financial condition.
Our operating results may differ from period to period, which may make it difficult for us to
prepare accurate internal financial forecasts.
Our operating results may differ significantly from period to period due to factors such as:
|
|
client losses or program terminations;
|
|
|
|
variations in the volume of business from clients resulting from changes in our clients
operations;
|
|
|
|
significant changes in value of the dollar relative to foreign currencies;
|
|
|
|
delays or difficulties in expanding our operational facilities and infrastructure;
|
|
|
|
changes to our pricing structure or that of our competitors;
|
|
|
|
inaccurate estimates of resources and time required to complete ongoing programs;
|
|
|
|
our ability to successfully open new delivery centers or to expand delivery centers in a
timely fashion;
|
20
|
|
the efficiency with which we use our operations to service our clients;
|
|
|
|
the relative mix of services performed by our U.S. and Philippine operations;
|
|
|
|
our sources of pre-tax income, which will impact our overall effective tax rate;
|
|
|
|
ability to hire and train new employees; and
|
|
|
|
seasonal changes in the operations of our clients.
|
For example, some of our clients experience seasonal changes in their operations in connection with
the year-end holiday season and the school year. Transaction volumes can be impacted by market
conditions affecting the technology, communications and financial industries, as well as other
events such as natural disasters and terrorist attacks. In addition, most of our contracts do not
commit our clients to providing us with a specific volume of business. All of these factors make it
difficult for us to prepare accurate internal financial forecasts.
We recognize revenue when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the
transactions will flow to us and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Accordingly, the
financial benefit of our gaining a new client or program may be delayed due to delays in the
implementation of our services. Due to these factors, it is possible that in some future quarters
our operating results may be significantly below the expectations of the public market, analysts
and investors.
Some of our client contracts contain provisions that could reduce our anticipated revenue and harm
our business.
The billing structure for some of our largest client contracts includes provisions that vary our
billing rates depending on our performance levels. Some of these provisions have the effect of
reducing our revenue in periods in which we fail to meet certain performance criteria. Other
provisions in some of our contracts require us to give our clients the best price for a particular
program that we give to our other clients for similar programs. Any of these provisions could
reduce our revenue and could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We have incurred losses in the past and have a limited operating history. We may not be profitable
in the future and may not be able to secure additional business.
We incurred net losses of $5.6 million, $1.5 million and $1.8 million in 2001, 2002 and 2005,
respectively. In future periods, we expect our selling and administrative expenses to continue to
increase. If our revenue does not grow at a faster rate than these expected increases in our
expenses, or if our operating expenses are higher than we anticipate, we may incur additional
losses. We have a limited operating history in providing the business process outsourcing services
we currently provide and continue to explore opportunities to provide other outsourced services
that we have never provided. We may not be able to secure additional business or retain current
business with our current clients or add new clients in the future who wish to use the services we
currently offer or may offer in the future. Additionally, factors outside of our control, such as a
significant appreciation of the Philippine peso, may reduce our profitability.
21
We are liable to our clients for damages caused by unauthorized disclosure of sensitive and
confidential information, whether through a breach of our computer systems, our employees or
otherwise.
We are typically required to manage, utilize and store sensitive or confidential client data in
connection with the services we provide. Some of our clients are subject to U.S. federal and state
regulations requiring the protection of sensitive customer information and pending legislation
would increase the range of possible penalties for certain entities that fail to protect this
information. Under the terms of our client contracts, we are required to keep sensitive customer
information strictly confidential. We employ measures to protect sensitive and confidential client
data and have not experienced any material breach of confidentiality to date. However, if any
person, including any of our employees, penetrates our network security or otherwise mismanages or
misappropriates sensitive or confidential client data, we could be subject to significant liability
and lawsuits from our clients or their customers for breaching contractual confidentiality
provisions or privacy laws. Although we have insurance coverage for mismanagement or
misappropriation of this information by our employees, that coverage may not continue to be
available on reasonable terms or in sufficient amounts to cover one or more large claims against us
and our insurers may disclaim coverage as to any future claims. Penetration of the network security
of our data centers or any failure to protect confidential information could have a negative impact
on our reputation, which would harm our business.
Our clients may adopt technologies that decrease the demand for our services, which could harm our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
We target clients that need our BPO services and we depend on their continued need of our services.
However, over time, our clients may adopt new technologies that decrease the need for live customer
interaction, such as interactive voice response, web-based self-help and other technologies used to
automate interactions with customers. The adoption of these technologies could reduce the demand
for our services, create pricing pressure and harm our business, results of operations and
financial condition.
Our business may not develop in ways that we currently anticipate due to negative public reaction
to offshore outsourcing and recently proposed legislation.
We have based our growth strategy on certain assumptions regarding our industry, services and
future demand in the market for our services. However, the trend to outsource business processes
may not continue and could reverse. Offshore outsourcing is a politically sensitive topic in the
United States and elsewhere. For example, many organizations and public figures in the United
States have publicly expressed concern about a perceived association between offshore outsourcing
providers and the loss of jobs in the United States.
There has been recent publicity about some negative experiences that organizations have had with
offshore outsourcing, such as theft and misappropriation of sensitive client data. Current or
prospective clients may elect to perform such services themselves or may be discouraged from
transferring these services from onshore to offshore providers to avoid negative perceptions that
may be associated with using an offshore provider. Any slowdown or reversal of existing industry
trends towards offshore outsourcing would seriously harm our ability to compete effectively with
competitors that operate solely out of facilities located in the United States.
22
A variety of U.S. federal and state legislation has been proposed that, if enacted, could restrict
or discourage U.S. companies from outsourcing services outside the United States. For example,
legislation has been proposed that would require offshore providers of services requiring direct
interaction with clients customers to identify to clients customers where the offshore provider
is located. Because substantially all of our clients are located in the United States, any
expansion of existing laws or the enactment of new legislation restricting offshore outsourcing
could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition. It is possible that
legislation could be adopted that would restrict U.S. private sector companies that have federal or
state government contracts from outsourcing their services to offshore service providers. This
would also affect our ability to attract or retain clients that have these contracts.
Our failure to adhere to regulations that govern our business could hinder our ability to
effectively perform our services. Our failure to adhere to regulations that govern our clients
businesses could result in breaches of our contracts with our clients.
Our clients business operations are subject to certain rules and regulations in the United States,
such as the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and the customer privacy provisions of the Communication Act.
Our clients may contractually require that we perform our services in a manner that would enable
them to comply with such rules and regulations. Failure to perform our services in compliance with
these laws could result in breaches of contracts with our clients and, in some limited
circumstances, civil fines and criminal penalties for us. Our operations are also subject to
various U.S. federal and state regulations. The Federal Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse
Prevention Act of 1994 broadly authorizes the FTC to issue regulations restricting certain
telemarketing practices and prohibiting misrepresentations in telephone sales. A portion of our
revenue is based on outbound marketing sales, which subjects us to these regulations. In addition,
we are required under various Philippine laws to obtain and maintain permits and licenses for the
conduct of our business. If we do not maintain our licenses or other qualifications to provide our
services, we may not be able to provide services to existing clients or be able to attract new
clients and could lose revenue, which could harm our business.
The international nature of our business exposes us to several risks, such as unexpected changes in
the regulatory requirements of multiple jurisdictions.
We have operations in the Philippines and United States. Our corporate structure also spans
multiple jurisdictions, with our parent company incorporated in the Philippines and operating
subsidiaries incorporated in the United States. As a result, we are exposed to risks typically
associated with conducting business internationally, many of which are beyond our control. These
risks include:
|
|
legal uncertainty owing to the overlap of different legal regimes, and problems in asserting
contractual or other rights across international borders;
|
|
|
|
currency fluctuations, particularly since our revenues and expenses are denominated in only
two currencies;
|
|
|
|
potential tariffs and other trade barriers;
|
|
|
|
unexpected changes in regulatory requirements; and
|
23
|
|
the burden and expense of complying with the laws and regulations of various jurisdictions.
|
The occurrence of any of these events could significantly harm our business, results of operations
and financial condition.
We also face challenges in managing a geographically dispersed workforce. As of December 31, 2007,
we had approximately 10,400 employees in the Philippines and approximately 2,700 employees in the
United States. Our management is often required to manage employees remotely and must take into
account diverse local laws and customs. If we are unable to manage our dispersed workforce and
other resources effectively, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be
significantly harmed.
If the operations of our delivery centers are interrupted, the amount of revenue we receive under
our client contracts could decline and our results of operations and financial condition could
suffer.
We operate delivery centers in the Philippines and the United States, which requires us to maintain
active data and voice communications between our delivery centers and our clients offices.
Although we maintain redundant facilities and communications links, disruptions could result from,
among other things, technical and electricity breakdowns, computer glitches and viruses and adverse
weather conditions. For example, in 2006 one of our delivery centers in the Philippines was shut
down for several hours as a result of damage to telecommunication lines servicing that delivery
center. Our operational facilities and communication hubs may also be damaged in natural disasters
such as earthquakes, floods, monsoons, tsunamis and typhoons. For example, in 2003 and 2004, the
operations in our Philippine delivery centers were periodically interrupted as a result of heavy
rains. Such natural disasters may lead to disruption of information systems and telephone service
for sustained periods. Most of our client contracts are structured so that we are paid based on the
amount of time our employees dedicate to providing services to our clients. Any significant failure
of our equipment or systems, or any major disruption to basic infrastructure like power and
telecommunications in the locations in which we operate, could impede our ability to provide
services to our clients, have a negative impact on our reputation, cause us to lose clients, reduce
our revenue and harm our business.
Governmental authorities may challenge our intercompany pricing policies or may change or seek to
apply their laws in a manner that could increase our effective tax rate or otherwise harm our
business.
We are a Philippine corporation doing business in the Philippines and, through subsidiaries, in the
United States, and are subject to the tax rules of multiple jurisdictions. Our intercompany pricing
policies address the pricing of transactions within our multi-entity organization, particularly
cross-border transactions, including the transfer of goods and services and intercompany financing.
Authorities in the United States and in the Philippines may examine our intercompany pricing
policies and other aspects of our operations. As a result of such examinations, our effective tax
rate could increase. In addition, it may be asserted that we are a resident for tax purposes of the
United States and, as a consequence, subject to U.S. tax on income earned in the Philippines.
Legislative proposals in the United States, if enacted, could also bring about this result.
24
We will incur increased costs as a result of being a public company subject to the Philippine
Securities Regulation Code and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and our management faces challenges
in implementing those requirements.
We expect to continue to incur additional legal, accounting and other expenses associated with
operating as a public company. We must comply with applicable laws, rules and regulations in the
Philippines, the country in which we are incorporated, and the United States, where we have
publicly listed our ADSs. The Philippine Securities Regulation Code and the U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, as well as new rules subsequently implemented by the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission and the NASDAQ Global Market, have imposed increased regulation and required enhanced
corporate governance practices of public companies. We are committed to maintaining high standards
of corporate governance and public disclosure, and our efforts to comply with evolving laws,
regulations and standards in this regard are likely to result in increased selling and
administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating
activities to compliance activities. For example, we are in the process of evaluating and testing
our internal financial reporting controls in anticipation of compliance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and have not yet completed this process. We have formed internal
evaluation committees and engaged consultants and expect to upgrade our computer software systems
to assist us in such compliance. If we do not implement and comply with the requirements of Section
404 in a timely manner, we might be subject to sanctions or investigation by regulatory
authorities, such as the SEC. Any such action could harm our business or investors confidence in
us and could cause our share price to fall.
Future litigation may result in significant costs for defense purposes or for settlement purposes,
both of which may or may not be covered by our current insurance policies. Litigation may also
divert management focus from our business and could significantly impact our financial results.
From time to time, we are subject to litigation proceedings. For example, we settled a claim in
2006 relating to our acquisition of Phase 2 and we recently settled a litigation claim brought by a
former employee. Although this specific litigation was resolved, we cannot predict whether any
other material suits, claims or investigations may arise in the future. Irrespective of the outcome
of any potential lawsuits or potential actions, claims or investigations, we may incur substantial
legal costs and possibly settlement costs, which may or may not be covered by insurance. Litigation
may also divert managements attention from our business, which could also harm our business,
results of operations and financial condition.
Our current tax holidays in the Philippines will expire within the next several years.
We currently benefit from income tax holiday incentives in the Philippines pursuant to our
registrations with the Philippine Economic Zone Authority, or PEZA, which provide that we pay no
income tax in the Philippines for four or six years pursuant to our PEZA registrations. Our current
income tax holidays expire at staggered dates through 2012. One of our delivery center sites
income tax holidays that was set to expire in the second half of 2007 was approved by PEZA in
December 2007 for conversion to Pioneer holiday status. This allows for an additional two years of
tax holiday for that site with expiration in 2009. We anticipate income tax holidays for two of our
delivery center sites to expire in the second half of 2008. We intend to apply for an extension or
conversion to Pioneer holiday status prior to expiration.
25
We believe that as our Philippine tax holidays expire, gross income attributable to activities
covered by our PEZA registrations will be taxed at a 5% preferential rate and our Philippine net
income attributable to all other activities will be taxed at the regular Philippine corporate
income tax rates of 35%. For the year ended December 31, 2007, we had an effective income tax rate
of 2.0% for the Philippine portion of our consolidated profit before income taxes. The expiration
of our tax holidays will increase our effective income tax rate and may impair our competitive
position against BPO companies based outside of the Philippines.
Risks Related to Doing Business in the Philippines
We may face wage inflation in the Philippines and increased competition for our Philippine
employees, which could increase our employment costs and our attrition.
We have not historically experienced significant wage inflation with our Philippine employees. We
are faced, however, with increasing competition in the Philippines for customer service associates,
and we expect this competition will continue to increase as additional outsourcing companies enter
the market and expand their operations. In particular, there may be limited availability of
qualified middle and upper management candidates. We have benefited from an excess supply of
college graduates in the Philippines. If this favorable imbalance changes due to increased
competition, it could affect the availability and the cost of customer service associates and
increase our attrition rate.
The Philippines has experienced political and economic instability as well as civil unrest and
terrorism, which could disrupt our operations and cause our business to suffer.
The Philippines has experienced significant inflation, currency declines and shortages of foreign
exchange. We are exposed to the risk of rental and other cost increases due to inflation in the
Philippines, which has historically been at a much higher rate than in the United States. The
Philippines also periodically experiences civil unrest and terrorism and U.S. companies in
particular may experience greater risk. These conditions could disrupt our operations and cause our
business to suffer.
Further Strengthening of the Philippine peso relative to the U.S. dollar could increase our
expenses.
Substantially all of our revenue is denominated in U.S. dollars, and a significant portion of our
costs is incurred and paid in Philippine pesos. We are therefore exposed to the risk of an increase
in the value of the Philippine peso relative to the U.S. dollar, which would increase our expenses.
We initiated in the third quarter of 2007 a strategy to hedge against short-term foreign currency
fluctuations. For 2008, we plan to hedge approximately 90% of our 2008 forecasted Philippine
peso-denominated expenses using non-deliverable forward contracts that are designated as cash flow
hedges in accordance with the criteria established in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. While we expect
that our derivative instruments will continue to meet the conditions for hedge accounting, if the
hedges did not qualify as highly effective or if we did not believe that forecasted transactions
would occur, the changes in the fair value of the derivatives used as hedges would be recorded
immediately into earnings, which may harm our financial condition. We will continue to reevaluate
our hedge strategy and adjust the percentage of expenses hedged depending on certain external
economic factors and indicators. Our hedging
26
strategy, however,
may not sufficiently protect us from further strengthening of the Philippine peso, which could
increase our expenses and harm our operating results. Additionally, if the U.S. dollar strengthens
against the Philippine peso, our hedging strategy could reduce the potential benefits we would
otherwise expect from a strengthening U.S. dollar.
It may be difficult for you to effect service of process and enforce legal judgments against us or
our affiliates.
We are incorporated in the Philippines. Some of our directors are not residents of the United
States and a significant portion of our assets are located outside the United States. As a result,
it may not be possible for you to effect service of process within the United States upon some of
our directors or us. In addition, you may be unable to enforce judgments obtained in courts of the
United States against those persons outside the jurisdiction of their residence, including
judgments predicated solely upon the securities laws of the United States.
Our stockholders may have more difficulty protecting their interests than they would as
stockholders of a U.S. corporation.
Our corporate affairs are governed by our articles of incorporation and by-laws and by the laws
governing corporations incorporated in the Philippines. Legal principles such as a directors or
officers duty of care and loyalty, and the fiduciary duties of controlling stockholders exist in
the Philippines. However, these principles are relatively untested in Philippine courts, and their
application is uncertain, in comparison to their application in U.S. courts. As a result, our U.S
and Philippine stockholders may have more difficulty protecting their interests in connection with
actions taken by our management, members of our board of directors or our controlling stockholders
than they would as stockholders of a corporation incorporated in the United States.
Risks Related to our ADSs and Common Shares
We listed our common shares on the Philippine Stock Exchange, which could increase the volatility
of the market price for our ADSs.
We completed the process to list our common shares on the Philippine Stock Exchange, or PSE, in
late November 2007. Our outstanding common shares could become more liquid as a result of our
listing of our common shares on the PSE. Following our PSE listing, our shareholders may decide to
sell their common shares on the PSE for tax or other reasons. Any sales of our common shares on the
PSE could increase the volatility of the market price for our ADSs in the United States.
The market price for our ADSs has been volatile.
The market price for our ADSs has been volatile. For example, in the year ended December 31, 2007,
the closing price of our ADSs ranged from a low of $7.53 on September 10, 2007 to a high of $17.93
on July 16, 2007. The market price for our ADSs could continue to be subject to wide fluctuations
in response to many factors including the following:
|
|
actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating results;
|
|
|
|
changes in financial estimates by securities research analysts;
|
27
|
|
changes in the economic performance or market valuations of our competitors;
|
|
|
|
sales or expected sales of additional common shares or ADSs; and
|
|
|
|
loss of one or more significant clients.
|
In addition, securities markets generally and from time to time experience significant price and
volume fluctuations that are not related to the operating performance of particular companies.
These market fluctuations may also have a material adverse effect on the market price of our ADSs.
You may not be able to participate in rights offerings and may experience dilution of your holdings
as a result.
We may from time to time distribute rights to our stockholders, including rights to acquire our
securities. Under the deposit agreement for the ADSs, the Depositary will not offer those rights to
ADS holders unless both the rights and the underlying securities to be distributed to ADS holders
are either registered under the Securities Act or The Philippine Securities Regulation Code, or
exempt from registration under the Securities Act or The Philippine Securities Regulation Code with
respect to all holders of ADSs. We are under no obligation to file a registration statement with
respect to any such rights or underlying securities or to endeavor to cause such a registration
statement to be declared effective. In addition, we may not be able to take advantage of any
exemptions from registration under the Securities Act or The Philippine Securities Regulation Code.
Accordingly, holders of our ADSs may be unable to participate in our rights offerings and may
experience dilution in their holdings as a result.
Our corporate actions could be substantially influenced by officers, directors, principal
stockholders and affiliated entities.
Our directors and executive officers and their affiliated entities beneficially own a substantial
amount of our outstanding common shares. These stockholders, if they acted together, could exert
substantial influence over matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including electing
directors and approving mergers and acquisitions. This concentration of ownership may also
discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of our company, which could deprive our
stockholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their ADSs as part of a sale of our company
and might reduce the market price for our ADSs. These actions may be taken even if they are opposed
by our other stockholders.
You may be subject to limitations on transfer of your ADSs.
ADSs are transferable on the books of the Depositary. However, the Depositary may close its
transfer books at any time or from time to time when it deems expedient in connection with the
performance of its duties. In addition, the Depositary may refuse to deliver, transfer or register
transfers of ADSs generally when our books or the books of the Depositary are closed, or at any
time if we or the Depositary deem it necessary or advisable to do so because of any requirement of
law, any government, governmental body or commission or any securities exchange on which our ADSs
or our common shares are listed, or under any provision of the deposit agreement or provisions of,
or governing, the deposited securities or any meeting of our stockholders, or for any other reason.
28
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 2. Properties
At December 31, 2007, we leased the major facilities described below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
|
Location
|
|
Size
|
|
Use
|
|
Expiration
|
Quezon City, Metro
Manila, Philippines
|
|
17,287 square feet
|
|
Corporate headquarters
|
|
June 2011
|
Scottsdale, Arizona
|
|
33,766 square feet
|
|
Executive office
|
|
July 2010
|
Makati City, Philippines
|
|
193,750 square feet
|
|
Delivery center
|
|
December 2009 -
August 2012
|
Mandaluyong City
|
|
138,489 square feet
|
|
Delivery center
|
|
June 2012-July 2012
|
We lease additional properties in the Philippines and the United States for other delivery centers.
We believe that our space is adequate for our current needs and that suitable additional or
substitute space will be available to accommodate foreseeable expansion of our operations.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We are the defendant in the employment matter of
James Dreyfuss vs. ETelecare Global Solutions-US,
Inc.
filed in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York on February 4, 2008.
In the matter, James Dreyfuss, who served as our Regional Vice President of Sales, has asserted the
following claims against us: (1) two counts of breach of contract; (2) violation of New York Labor
Law Sections 190 et seq. (3) quantum merit; (4) unjust enrichment; (5) breach of covenant of good
faith and fair dealing; and (6) promissory estoppel. Mr. Dreyfuss seeks compensatory damages in an
amount to be proven at trial, penalties under New York Labor Law Section 198, pre- and
post-judgment interest and costs and expenses for such suit, including attorneys fees. Our
response to this complaint is due on April 7, 2008. While we cannot predict with certainty the
outcome of the litigation, we believe the ultimate outcome of this matter will not have a material
adverse impact on the financial position or our results of operations.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
29
Part II.
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
Performance Graph
The comparison of the total return on investment for the period assumes that $100 was invested on
March 31, 2007 in each of the Company, the NASDAQ Stock Market Index and the Peer Composite Index.
The Peer Composite Index consists of PeopleSupport Inc., Convergys Corporation, APAC Customer
Services, Inc., Sykes Enterprises, Incorporated and TeleTech Holdings Inc. The following results
and comparisons shown in the graph below are based upon historical data and are not indicative of,
nor intended to forecast future performance of, the Companys Common Stock.
Market Information
Our American Depository Shares began trading on the NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol ETEL,
on March 29, 2007. The following table sets forth the high and low sales price at which our
American Depositary Shares traded for each quarter of 2007, as reported by the NASDAQ Global
Market.
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
15.70
|
|
|
$
|
14.80
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
17.02
|
|
|
|
14.16
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
18.24
|
|
|
|
7.46
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
11.21
|
|
|
|
7.77
|
|
Our Common Stock began trading on the Philippine Stock Exchange on November 19, 2007. The following
table sets for the high and low sales prices at which our Common Stock traded for the fourth
quarter of 2007, as reported by the Philippine Stock Exchange (in Philippine Pesos).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
472.50
|
|
|
|
350.00
|
|
Holders
As of February 29, 2008, there were two holders of record of our American Depositary Shares and 692
shareholders of record of our Common Stock.
Dividends
We have never paid dividends on our Common Stock. We intend to apply cash to investment in product
development, acquisition or expansion and we do not expect to pay dividends on Common Stock in the
foreseeable future.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table sets forth certain information, as of December 31, 2007, concerning outstanding
options and rights to purchase Common Stock and ADS granted to participants in all of our equity
compensation plans and the number of shares of Common Stock remaining available for issuance under
such equity compensation plans.
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Issuance
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
under Equity
|
|
|
Securities to be
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Issued upon
|
|
Average Exercise
|
|
Plans (Excluding
|
|
|
Exercise of
|
|
Price of
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
Reflected in
|
|
|
Options
|
|
Options
|
|
Column (a))
|
Plan Category
|
|
(a)
|
|
(b)
|
|
(c)
|
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders (1)
|
|
|
4,968,825
|
|
|
|
5.30
|
|
|
|
750,074
|
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by security holders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,968,825
|
|
|
|
5.30
|
|
|
|
750,074
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
For a description of our equity compensation plans, see Note 14 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8.
|
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
This selected financial data should be read in conjunction with Item 7, Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and our consolidated financial
statements (including the related notes thereto) contained elsewhere in this report.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
2003
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
|
$
|
259,942
|
|
|
$
|
195,118
|
|
|
$
|
152,213
|
|
|
$
|
97,775
|
|
|
$
|
32,192
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
$
|
22,616
|
|
|
$
|
19,220
|
|
|
$
|
4,109
|
|
|
$
|
5,125
|
|
|
$
|
4,914
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
23,056
|
|
|
$
|
12,245
|
|
|
$
|
(1,764
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,442
|
|
|
$
|
4,424
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.85
|
|
|
$
|
0.56
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.11
|
|
|
$
|
0.21
|
|
Diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.79
|
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.11
|
|
|
$
|
0.21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
2003
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
35,129
|
|
|
$
|
690
|
|
|
$
|
1,043
|
|
|
$
|
3,782
|
|
|
$
|
1,473
|
|
Working capital (deficit)
|
|
$
|
62,065
|
|
|
$
|
4,123
|
|
|
$
|
(2,512
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,971
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,442
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
166,559
|
|
|
$
|
89,450
|
|
|
$
|
65,175
|
|
|
$
|
66,670
|
|
|
$
|
18,624
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
133,039
|
|
|
$
|
28,214
|
|
|
$
|
12,916
|
|
|
$
|
13,898
|
|
|
$
|
11,038
|
|
32
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in
conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes included in Item 8,
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K
. This discussion
contains forward-looking statements, which involve risk and uncertainties. Our actual results could
differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of certain
factors including, but not limited to, those discussed in Risk Factors and elsewhere in this
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
.
Introduction
Our Managements Discussion and Analysis is intended to facilitate an understanding of our business
and results of operations and consists of the following sections:
|
|
|
Overview: a summary of our business;
|
|
|
|
|
Critical Accounting Policies: a discussion of our critical accounting policies that
require the exercise of judgments and estimates;
|
|
|
|
|
Results of Operations: a discussion of our operating results;
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources: an analysis of our cash flows, sources and uses of cash
and financial position;
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations; and
|
|
|
|
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements: a discussion of how we are affected by recent
pronouncements.
|
Overview
We are a leading provider of business process outsourcing, or BPO, services focusing on the
complex, voice and non-voice based segment of customer care services delivered from both onshore
and offshore locations. We provide a range of services including technical support, financial
advisory services, warranty support, customer service, sales and customer retention. Our services
are delivered from seven delivery centers in the Philippines and six delivery centers in the United
States, with approximately 10,400 employees in the Philippines and approximately 2,700 employees in
the United States as of December 31, 2007.
We completed our initial public offering in the United States on April 2, 2007 in the form of
5,500,000 American Depositary Shares, or ADSs. Our ADSs are listed on the NASDAQ Global Market. Our
initial public offering raised $69.1 million, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and
offering costs. On April 5, 2007, we received additional proceeds of $10.3 million, net of
underwriting discounts and commissions and offering costs of $844,000, as a result of the exercise
by our underwriters of their over-allotment option to purchase an additional 825,000 ADSs from us.
In April 2007, we used an aggregate of $36.3 million from
33
these
proceeds to repay outstanding debt. In late November 2007, we completed our listing by way of
introduction on the Philippine Stock Exchange. We currently are a foreign private issuer under the
applicable rules and regulations in the United States. However, we voluntarily elect to file our
periodic and current company reports under the Exchange Act in accordance with the rules and
regulations applicable to a U.S. issuer.
In 2007, our revenue was $259.9 million and our operating margin decreased to 9%. Our revenue
growth was driven largely by an expansion of work with existing clients delivered from our
Philippine operations, which accounted for 60% of our 2007 revenues compared to 46% of our 2006
revenues. The decrease in our operating margin to 9% in 2007 from 10% in 2006 was significantly
impacted by the strengthening of the Philippine peso compared to the U.S. dollar. This was
partially offset by our operating margins benefiting from the expanded use of our lower cost
Philippine operations. We also made significant investments in two primary areas to support our
growth: global information technology resources; and site expansion in the Philippines to support
our revenue growth. Also, the cost of services for our U.S. operations increased as a percentage of
revenue as a result of the combination of increased labor rates and lower utilization rates for our
U.S. employees.
Service Revenue.
We generate revenue from the customer care and other BPO programs we administer
for our clients. We provide our services to clients under contracts that typically consist of a
master services agreement, which contains the general terms and conditions of our client
relationship, and a statement of work, which describes in detail the terms and conditions of each
program we administer for a client. Our contracts with our clients typically have a term of one
year and can be terminated earlier by our clients or us without cause, typically upon 30 to 90
days notice. Although the contractual commitments from our clients are short, our client
relationships tend to be longer-term given the scale and complexity of the services we provide
coupled with the risk and costs to our clients associated with bringing business processes in-house
or outsourcing them to another provider. For the same reasons, our sales cycle tends to range from
six to 12 months.
The outsourcing industry is extremely competitive, and outsourcers have historically competed based
on pricing terms. Accordingly, we could be subject to pricing pressure and may experience a decline
in our average selling prices for our services. We attempt to mitigate this pricing pressure by
differentiating ourselves from our competition based on the value we bring to our clients through
the quality of our services and our ability to provide quantifiable results that our clients can
measure against our competitors. We provide a sales proposition to a client based on quantifiable
value per dollar spent by the client on our services. For example, we work with the client to
quantify the costs to the client of activities such as the time it takes to handle a call, repeat
calls, parts dispatches and cancelled sales. We similarly work with a client to quantify the value
from initial product sales, sales of products complimentary or more expensive than the products in
which a customer is originally interested and repeat purchasing based on customer satisfaction.
This information on costs and value created is combined to develop a value created per dollar spent
model on which both the client and we agree in order to set the price for our services in our
contract. We then assess our performance against this model on a quarterly basis and share our
results measured by these metrics with our client on a quantified scorecard. This gives our client
a means of comparing the value we created per dollar spent on us to the same metrics for our
clients internal business process centers or other outsourcers. We believe that our ability to
quantify value has allowed us in most cases to negotiate fixed pricing with our
34
clients
that reflects the greater value created per dollar spent we deliver, rather than the cost-based
commodity pricing model most often emphasized in our industry.
We derive our revenue primarily through time-delineated or session-based fees, including hourly or
per-minute charges and charges per interaction, which are separately negotiated on a
client-by-client basis. In some contracts, we are paid higher rates if we meet specified
performance criteria, which are based on objective performance metrics that our client agrees would
add quantifiable value to their operations. These payment arrangements can take many forms,
including additional payments to us based on the number of confirmed sale transactions we make on
behalf of a client or based on meeting customer satisfaction targets. Bonuses are typically 5% to
10% of revenue for a program. Conversely, some of our contracts include provisions that provide for
downward revision of our prices under certain circumstances, such as if the average speed required
to answer a call is longer than agreed to with the client. Downward revisions are typically limited
to a maximum of 5% of revenue for a program. All of our bonus and downward revision provisions are
negotiated at the time that we sign a statement of work with a client and our revenue from our
contracts is thus fixed and determinable at the end of each month.
We currently derive substantially all of our revenue from U.S.-based clients. We receive most of
our revenue from a small number of clients, with an aggregate of approximately 83% and 80%,
respectively, of our revenue from our five largest clients for the years ended December 31, 2007
and 2006. For the year ended December 31, 2007, we had four clients that each contributed more than
10% of our revenue, including AT & T, representing 29% of our revenue, Dell, representing 22% of
our revenue, Sprint, representing 14% of our revenue and Vonage representing 13% of our revenue. We
often administer multiple programs for a single client with separate contracts or statements of
work that sometimes are negotiated with separate parts of the client organization, which we view as
being different clients for practical purposes. For example, we perform four separate programs for
AT & T for two separate AT & T business units.
Cost of Services.
Cost of services consists primarily of the salaries, payroll taxes and employee
benefit costs of our customer service associates and other operations personnel. Cost of services
also includes direct communications costs, rent expense information technology costs, facilities
support and customer management support costs related to the operation of our delivery centers. We
expense these costs as incurred.
Our cost of services is most heavily impacted by prevailing salary levels. Although we have not
been subject to significant wage inflation in the Philippines or the United States, any significant
increase in the market rate for wages could harm our operating results and our operating margin.
We often incur significant costs in the early stages of implementation or in anticipation of
meeting a current clients forecasted demand for our services, with the expectation that these
costs will be recouped over the life of the program, thereby enabling us to achieve our targeted
returns. Similarly, we may also be required to increase recruiting and training costs to prepare
our customer service associates for a specific type of service. If we undertake additional
recruiting and training programs and our client terminates a program early or does not meet its
forecasted demand, our operating margin could decline.
Our cost of services is also impacted by our ability to manage and employ our customer service
associates efficiently. Our workforce management group continuously monitors staffing requirements
in an effort to ensure efficient use of these employees. Although we generally have
35
been able to reallocate our customer service associates as client demand has fluctuated, an
unanticipated termination or significant reduction of a program by a major client may cause us to
experience a higher-than-expected number of unassigned customer service associates.
Our efficient use of customer service associates is also impacted by seasonal changes in the
operations of our clients, which impact the level of services our clients require. For example, the
amount of technical support and financial services we provide has traditionally been greater during
the fourth quarter of each year driven by increased customer spending during the holiday season.
Demand for these same services typically declines significantly during the first quarter of each
year. As a result, the fourth quarter of each year is typically our period of highest efficiency,
while the first quarter of each year is typically our period of lowest efficiency.
We believe that our clients are increasingly looking for vendors that provide BPO services from
multiple geographic locations. This allows clients to manage fewer vendors while minimizing
geopolitical risk and risk to operations from natural disasters. Moreover, clients ultimately
willing to have service operations offshore may not be willing to do so initially or at any time
completely. To address this demand and to supplement our offshore delivery, in May 2004, we
acquired Phase 2. An important element of our multi-shore service offering is our ability to
migrate clients offshore over time. This allows clients to gain confidence in the quality of our
services before shifting services to our offshore delivery locations. This migration strategy both
lowers costs for our clients and improves our financial performance. Our costs associated with our
U.S. operations are higher than those we experience in the Philippines. If we fail to migrate our
clients to our offshore delivery locations or if our offshore growth rates decline compared to our
onshore growth rates, our operating margin could decline.
Selling and Administrative.
Selling and administrative expenses consist primarily of our sales and
administrative employee-related expenses, sales commissions, professional fees, travel costs,
marketing programs and other corporate expenses. Substantially all of our share-based compensation
expense is included in selling and administrative expenses. We expect selling and administrative
expenses to increase as we add personnel and incur additional fees and costs related to the growth
of our business and our operation as a publicly traded company in the United States and the
Philippines.
Impact of Foreign Currency.
As a result of our multi-shore delivery model, our results of
operations and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange
rates, particularly changes in the Philippine peso. Substantially all of our revenue is denominated
in U.S. dollars, but a significant amount of our expenses is denominated in Philippine pesos. In
the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, 45% and 35%, respectively, of our cost of services and
selling and administrative expenses were denominated in the Philippine peso. As a private company,
our outstanding debt agreement included covenants that prohibited us from entering into foreign
currency hedging transactions. Upon completion of our initial public offering in the United States,
we used a portion of the proceeds to repay our outstanding debt and negotiated terms that allowed
foreign currency hedging. As a result, in the third quarter of 2007, we initiated a strategy to
hedge against short-term foreign currency fluctuations. This strategy consists of a rolling hedge
program that entails contracting with third-party financial institutions to acquire zero cost,
non-deliverable forward contracts. Under this strategy, we will hedge approximately 90% of our
2008 forecasted Philippine peso-denominated expenditures at an average rate of 41.5 Philippine pesos to
one U.S. dollar.
36
Depreciation and Amortization.
We currently purchase substantially all of our equipment. We record
property and equipment at cost and calculate depreciation using the straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives of our assets, which generally range from three to five years. We amortize
leasehold improvements on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated
useful life of the asset. If the actual useful life of any asset is less than its estimated
depreciable life, we would record additional depreciation expense or a loss on disposal to the
extent the net book value of the asset is not recovered upon sale.
Our depreciation is primarily driven by large investments in capital equipment required for our
continued expansion, including the build-out of seats, which we define as workstations where
customer service associates generate revenue. These expenditures include tenant improvements to new
facilities, furniture, information technology infrastructure, computers and software licenses and
are usually in the range of $8,000 to $12,000 per seat depending on specific client requirements.
These costs are generally depreciated over five years and are substantially the same in the United
States and the Philippines. The effect of our depreciation and amortization on our operating margin
is impacted by our ability to manage and utilize our seats efficiently. We seek to expand our seat
capacity only after receiving contractual commitments from our clients. However, we have in the
past increased our seat capacity based on forecasted demand projections from our clients, which are
not contractual commitments. This has resulted in a surplus of seats, which has increased our
depreciation and, to a limited extent, reduced our operating margin. As a general matter, the
efficiency of our use of seats has had less of an impact on our operating margin than the
efficiency of our deployment of our customer service associates.
Other Income (Expenses).
In May 2004, we acquired Phase 2 for $25.3 million in cash, which we
financed exclusively through debt. This debt and borrowings under our revolving line of credit
resulted in interest expense and financing charges of $1.9 million in 2007, $5.5 million in 2006
and $4.9 million in 2005. We used a portion of the proceeds of the initial public offering to repay
our two term loans and all of the outstanding borrowings under our revolving line of credit in
2007.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our
financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of our assets, liabilities, revenue and
expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates on
an ongoing basis, including those related to revenue recognition, income taxes, goodwill, other
intangibles and share-based compensation. We base our estimates on our historical experience and on
various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of
which form the basis for making the judgments we make about the carrying values of our assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Because these estimates can vary
depending on the situation, actual results may differ from the estimates.
We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments used in
the preparation of our financial statements.
37
Revenue Recognition.
We recognize revenue when it is probable that the economic benefits associated
with the transactions will flow to us and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. This is
normally demonstrated when we have: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement; (ii) the fee is
fixed or determinable; (iii) performance of the service has been delivered; and (iv) collection is
reasonably assured. Substantially all of our revenue is billed and collected in U.S. dollars and
substantially all of our clients are based in the United States.
Service revenue is recognized as services are performed on a per subscriber, per event, per call,
per minute, per participant or flat monthly fee basis using rates that are detailed in the client
contract. Supplemental revenue can sometimes be earned depending on service levels or achievement
of certain performance measurement targets. We recognize this supplemental revenue only after we
have achieved the required measurement targets and, therefore, the amount is known and not subject
to adjustment.
Accounting for Income Taxes.
In connection with preparing our financial statements, we are required
to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process
involves our assessment of our net operating loss carryover, as well as estimating our actual
current tax liability together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing
treatment of items, such as reserves and accrued liabilities, for tax and accounting purposes. We
also have to assess whether any portion of our earnings generated in one taxing jurisdiction might
be claimed as earned by income tax authorities in a differing tax jurisdiction. Significant
judgment is required in determining our annual tax rate, allocating earnings to various
jurisdictions and evaluating our tax positions.
Additionally, we record the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax
basis of assets and liabilities and amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets, as well as operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. We then assess the likelihood that
our deferred income tax assets will be realized or recovered from our future taxable income. To the
extent we believe that recoverability of our deferred tax assets is not likely, we are required to
establish a valuation allowance. Generally accepted accounting principles require companies to
weigh both positive and negative evidence in determining the need for a valuation allowance for
deferred tax assets. In prior years, the result of cumulative net operating losses in the U.S.
required us to record a valuation allowance representing a significant portion of our deferred tax
assets. During the fourth quarter of 2007, we reevaluated the recoverability of our deferred tax
assets. We describe the reason for changes in our assessment of
recoverability in the footnotes to our financial statements.
We operate in and file income tax returns in the United States and Philippine jurisdictions which
are subject to examination by tax authorities. The tax returns for open years in all jurisdictions
in which we do business are subject to change upon examination. We believe that we have estimated
and provided adequate accruals for the probable additional taxes and related interest expense that
may ultimately result from such examinations. We believe that any additional taxes or related
interest over the amounts accrued will not have a material effect on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows. However, resolution of these matters involves uncertainties
and the outcomes may be favorable or unfavorable. In addition, changes in the mix of income between
taxing jurisdictions, expiration of tax holidays, and changes in tax laws and regulations could
result in increased effective tax rates in the future.
Share-Based Compensation.
We account for stock options granted to employees in accordance with SFAS
123(R), Share-Based Payment, which we adopted using the modified retrospective
38
application method. We measure the fair value of employee stock options at grant dates using the
Black-Scholes valuation model with compensation cost recognized over the vesting period for our
estimate of shares expected to vest treating each separately vesting portion of an award as if it
was, in substance, a multiple award. We are responsible for determining the fair value assessments
of our common shares and have used several factors including estimates of revenue, earnings,
assumed market growth rates and, prior to becoming a public company, reports prepared by an
unrelated valuation specialist, Duff & Phelps, LLC. We took the fair value assessments prepared by
the valuation specialist into account in reaching our conclusion of the fair value of our common
shares. We estimated the volatility of our share price using stock volatility of comparable
companies within our industry. We must also estimate the forfeiture rate of our unvested shares
which we compute using historic experience coupled with recent events that could change our
estimates. Our rates are currently 0% for grants to senior executives and board members and 12% for
all other grantees.
Goodwill.
We have $14.4 million of goodwill recorded as of December 31, 2007. We test our goodwill,
which arose from the AOL Philippines and Phase 2 acquisitions, for impairment annually at our year
end or when impairment indicators otherwise arise. Our test of goodwill impairment requires
judgment, including the identification of reporting units, assigning assets and liabilities,
including goodwill, to reporting units and determining the fair value of each reporting unit. We
have used an earnings multiple based valuation technique to estimate the fair value of our
reporting units, which includes several significant assumptions. Changes in these estimates and
assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and goodwill impairment for
each reporting unit.
Results of Operations
The following table is derived from our selected consolidated financial data and sets forth our
historical operating results as a percentage of revenue for the periods indicated:
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Cost and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)
|
|
|
71.4
|
|
|
|
69.5
|
|
|
|
74.9
|
|
Selling and administrative expenses
|
|
|
13.9
|
|
|
|
15.4
|
|
|
|
16.7
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
|
|
5.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost and expenses
|
|
|
91.3
|
|
|
|
90.1
|
|
|
|
97.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
8.7
|
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and financing charges
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)
|
|
|
(2.8
|
)
|
|
|
(3.2
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange (loss) gain
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expenses)
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
|
(3.3
|
)
|
|
|
(3.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
8.2
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
8.9
|
%
|
|
|
6.3
|
%
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
Service revenue.
Service revenue was $259.9 million and $195.1 million in 2007 and 2006,
respectively, an increase of 33% in 2007 from 2006. Our revenue growth was primarily driven by an
expansion of work with existing clients delivered from our Philippine locations which accounted for
60% of our 2007 revenue compared to 46% of our 2006 revenue.
Cost of services.
Cost of services was $185.7 million and $135.7 million in 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Our cost of services as a percentage of revenue was
71.4% and 69.5% during 2007 and
2006, respectively.
The absolute dollar increase in cost of services in 2007 over 2006 was primarily to support the 33%
increase in service revenue in 2007 over 2006. The 2% increase in cost of services as a percentage
of revenue was primarily due to the significant strengthening of the Philippine peso compared to
the U.S. dollar which resulted in an increase of approximately 4% of our total operating expenses
and primarily impacting our cost of services. Because substantially all of our service revenue is
denominated in U.S. dollars and 45% of expenses in 2007 compared to 35% of expenses in 2006 were
denominated in Philippine pesos, the effective net costs of our services is increased as the peso
strengthens against the U. S. dollar. This increase was offset for the most part by the expanded
use of our lower-cost Philippine operations, which despite the strengthening peso continues to show
significant cost advantages over our U.S. operations. Other increases were as a result of:
|
|
our investment in our global information technology resources;
|
40
|
|
our site expansion in the Philippines to support our revenue growth; and
|
|
|
|
the cost of services for our U.S. operations increasing as a percentage of revenue as a
result of increased labor rates and lower utilization rates of our U.S. employees.
|
Selling and administrative expenses.
Selling and administrative expenses were $36.2 million in 2007
and $30.0 million in 2006, an increase of 21% in 2007 over 2006. Our selling and administrative
expenses were 13.9% and 15.4% of revenue in 2007 and 2006, respectively. Share-based compensation
included in selling and administrative expenses was $2.4 million and $1.9 million in the years
ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, which represented 1% of revenue in each of 2007 and
2006.
The absolute dollar increase in selling and administrative expenses in 2007 over 2006 was primarily
due to additional salaries, wages and benefits, consulting fees and travel expenses. We hired
additional personnel to support our growth and to enhance our executive team and professional staff
as we expanded our Philippine operations and became a publicly traded company in the United States
and the Philippines.
Selling and administrative costs decreased as a percentage of revenue due to general efficiencies
gained in our sales and other corporate functions. However, we expect such expenses will increase
in 2008 in absolute dollars as we add personnel to support our growth and incur additional costs
related to our operation as a publicly traded company in the United States.
Depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation and amortization was $15.4 million and $10.2 million in
2007 and 2006, respectively. Our depreciation and amortization expenses were 5.9% and 5.2% of
revenue in 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in depreciation and amortization was due to
continued expansion of our facilities and infrastructure to support the growth of our operations.
Income from operations; operating margin.
Our income from operations was $22.6 million and $19.2
million for 2007 and 2006, respectively. Our operating margin was 8.7% and 9.9% for 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
The decrease in operating margin in 2007 over 2006 was principally the result of an increase in our
cost of services, which increased at a faster rate than did revenues. The operating margin was
primarily impacted by the increase in cost of services due to the significant strengthening of the
Philippine peso compared to the U.S. dollar. For example, in 2007 the average exchange rate used in
the conversion of Philippine peso denominated expenses was 46.1
compared to 51.3 in 2006. Other
decreases to the operating margin were due to:
|
|
our investment in our global information technology resources;
|
|
|
|
our site expansion in the Philippines to support our revenue growth;
|
|
|
|
the cost of services for our U.S. operations increasing as a percentage of revenue as a
result of increased labor rates and lower utilization rates of our U.S. employees; and
|
|
|
|
additional salaries, wages and benefits, consulting fees and travel expenses to support our
growth.
|
41
These decreases to our operating margin were partially offset by the expanded use of our lower-cost
Philippine operations, which despite the strengthening peso continues to show significant cost
advantages over our U.S. operations.
Interest expense and financing charges.
Interest expense and financing charges consist primarily of
interest expense on our revolving line of credit and two term loans. Interest expense and financing
charges were $1.9 million and $5.5 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively. Interest expense and
financing charges decreased significantly in 2007 compared to 2006 because of the payoff of debt
from the proceeds of the initial offering.
Foreign exchange (loss) gain.
Foreign exchange loss was $0.9 million and $0.7 million in 2007 and
2006 respectively. We are exposed to short-term currency fluctuations with respect to our operating
expenses in the Philippines. During 2007, the Philippine peso ranged from P40.47 to P49.08 compared
to the U.S. dollar.
Income tax provision (benefit).
Our income tax provision (benefit) was $(1.8) million and $0.6
million in 2007 and 2006, respectively. Our 2007 income tax provision
included two discrete tax
adjustments totaling $3.4 million. The first benefit of $0.4 million resulted from the expiration
of statue of limitations on our 2003 tax year. The second tax benefit of $3.0 million resulted
from the removal of a valuation allowance on our U.S. deferred tax assets. As part of our regular
reevaluation of the recoverability of our deferred tax assets, we determined the valuation
allowance on U.S. deferred taxes at the end of 2007 was no longer required.
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005
Service revenue.
Service revenue was $195.1 million and $152.2 million in 2006 and 2005,
respectively, an increase of 28% in 2006 from 2005.
In 2006, our service revenue increased $42.9 million, or 28%, over the prior year. This increase
was primarily driven by new service programs with two new and two existing clients and, to a lesser
extent, our expansion of existing service programs with four existing clients. These increases were
partially offset by the ramping down of service programs or our loss of clients. We declined to
reduce our pricing with respect to the two largest clients we lost and another client terminated
our services due to a decline in its business.
Cost of services.
Cost of services was $135.7 million and $114.0 million in 2006 and 2005,
respectively. Our cost of services as a percentage of revenue was 69.5% and 74.9% during 2006 and
2005, respectively.
The absolute dollar increase in cost of services in 2006 over 2005 was primarily to support the 28%
increase in service revenue in 2006 over 2005. The 5% improvement in cost of services as a
percentage of revenue was primarily due to an increased percentage of revenue provided by our
lower-cost Philippine operations. During 2006, we also lowered our communications costs by
negotiating better pricing terms with our vendors and restructuring a contract with one of our
largest clients to provide for the client to pay the communications costs associated with our
services.
Selling and administrative expenses.
Selling and administrative expenses were $30.0 million in
2006 and $25.5 million in 2005, an increase of 18% in 2006 over 2005. Our selling and
administrative expenses were 15.4% and 16.7% of revenue in 2006 and 2005, respectively.
42
Share-based
compensation included in selling and administrative expenses was $1.9 million and $0.4 million in
the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, which represented 1% and less than 1% of
revenue in 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The absolute dollar increase in selling and administrative expenses in 2006 over 2005 was primarily
due to employees we hired to support our growth and upgrade and supplement our executive team and
professional staff as we prepared to become a publicly traded company in the United States. Despite
the significant absolute dollar increase in selling and administrative expenses in 2006 over 2005,
our selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue declined over the same period
primarily due to our growth in revenue outpacing the increase in our selling and administrative
expenses.
Depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation and amortization was $10.2 million and $8.6 million in
2006 and 2005, respectively. Our depreciation and amortization expenses were 5.2% and 5.7% of
revenue in 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase from 2005 to 2006 was primarily due to
expansion of available seat capacity in the Philippines.
Income from operations; operating margin.
Our income from operations was $19.2 million and $4.1
million for 2006 and 2005, respectively. Our operating margin was 9.9% and 2.7% for 2006 and 2005,
respectively.
The increase in operating income and operating margin in 2006 over 2005 was principally due to a
decrease in cost of services as a percentage of our revenue primarily arising from an increased
percentage of revenue from our lower-cost Philippine operations. During 2006, we also lowered our
communications costs by negotiating better pricing terms with our vendors and restructuring a
contract with one of our largest clients to provide for the client to pay the communications costs
associated with our services. Our operating income and operating margin also improved in 2006 over
2005 because the growth rate of our service revenue outpaced the growth rate of our selling and
administrative expenses despite an absolute dollar increase of $4.5 million in our selling and
administrative expenses during this period.
Interest expense and financing charges.
Interest expense and financing charges consist primarily of
interest expense on our revolving line of credit and two term loans. Interest expense and financing
charges were $5.5 million and $4.9 million in 2006 and 2005, respectively. Interest expense and
financing charges increased in 2006 compared to 2005 as a result of higher variable interest rates
on our revolving line of credit and term loans, which was partially offset by a reduction in
average balances.
Foreign exchange (loss) gain.
Foreign exchange loss was $0.7 million and $0.6 million in 2006 and
2005, respectively. We are exposed to short-term currency fluctuations with respect to our
operating expenses in the Philippines. During 2006, the Philippine peso ranged from P49.01 to
P53.58 compared to the U.S. dollar.
Income tax provision.
Our income tax provision was $0.6 million and $0.5 million in 2006 and 2005,
respectively. Our 2006 income tax provision is comprised primarily of increases in our tax
deductible goodwill deferred tax liability that are not eligible to offset the related increase in
net operating losses given that our goodwill deferred tax liability has an indefinite life. In 2005, we
had an income tax provision despite having an operating loss due to our establishment of a
valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets. The valuation allowance was required because
43
our
United States operating results were an overall cumulative loss over the three prior years. The
income tax provision in 2006 was significantly lower than the Philippine statutory rate due
principally to tax holidays in the Philippines.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have financed our operations primarily with cash from operations, proceeds from our initial
public offering in the United States, proceeds from our loan agreements and, to a lesser extent,
with proceeds from the issuance of our common shares through our employee stock option program.
Net cash provided by our operating activities was $22.8 million, $22.5 million and $5.6 million in
2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Cash flows from our operating activities in 2007 compared to 2006 remained constant. Increases in
net income, depreciation and amortization in 2007 were offset by increases in accounts receivable
and deferred taxes. The larger increase in accounts receivable was due to our revenue growth. Our
depreciation and amortization increased as we continued to increase capacity.
The increase in cash flows from our operating activities in 2006 compared to 2005 was primarily a
result of an increase in net income and depreciation. The increase in accounts receivable in 2006
was largely offset by the increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses while a larger increase
in accounts receivable versus accounts payable and accrued expenses in 2005 reduced cash provided
by operations by $3.4 million.
Net cash used in our investing activities was $38.1 million, $17.6 million and $7.7 million in
2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The primary use of cash in our investing activities for each
year is for our purchase of property and equipment, including information technology equipment,
furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements for expansion of available seats.
Net cash provided by our financing activities was $49.7 million in 2007. Net cash used by our
financing activities was $5.2 million and $0.6 million in 2006 and 2005. The significant increase
in cash provided by financing activities in 2007 was primarily due to the proceeds from the public
offering. We incurred $0.8 million and $3.2 million of deferred offering expenses in 2007 and 2006,
respectively, which were offset against offering proceeds upon closing. In 2005, proceeds from our
borrowings were approximately offset by repayments of borrowings.
We paid an aggregate of $188.0 million in cash during the year ended December 31, 2007 to satisfy
our contractual obligations. Our current operating lease obligations as of December 31, 2007, which
we expect to pay in 2008, consisted primarily of facilities leases and to a lesser extent equipment
leases. We expect to incur $30 to $35 million in 2008 for facilities improvements and expansion
based on our current estimates of our facilities requirements necessary to support the anticipated
growth in our business. We believe that we will be able to finance our working capital needs and
currently planned facilities improvements and expansion for at least the next 12 months from cash
generated from operations, borrowings under our revolving line of credit.
Our long-term future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including our level of
revenue, the timing and extent of our spending to support the maintenance and growth of our
44
operations, the expansion of our sales and marketing activities and the continued market acceptance
of our services. As of December 31, 2007, we had an aggregate of $66.2 million in commitments to
settle our contractual obligations in cash for payments due between 2008 and 2012. These long-term
contractual obligations consist primarily of an aggregate of $58.3 million of operating lease
obligations primarily from facilities leases and to a lesser extent equipment leases. We expect to
continue to have significant capital requirements associated with the maintenance and growth of our
operations, including the lease and build-out of additional facilities primarily to support an
increase in the number of our customer service associates and the purchase of computer equipment
and software, telecommunications equipment and furniture, fixtures and office equipment to support
our operations. These additional long-term expenses may require us to seek other sources of
financing, such as additional borrowings or public or private equity or debt capital. The
availability of these other sources of financing will depend upon our financial condition and
results of operations as well as prevailing market conditions, and may not be available on terms
reasonably acceptable to us or at all.
Long-term Debt and Revolving Line of Credit
During 2007, we repaid all of our outstanding debt and modified the existing credit agreement with
Wells Fargo Bank, which will expire in July 2011. Under this modified agreement, Wells Fargo agreed
to extend a revolving line of credit to us in the maximum aggregate amount of $25 million, the
proceeds of which shall be used to support our working capital. The Wells Fargo revolving line of
credit bears interest either (i) at the Prime Rate or (ii) at the fixed rate of Libor plus 1.25%.
This credit agreement contains certain covenants which include, among other terms and conditions,
limitations on our ability to create, incur, assume or permit indebtedness, dispose of assets, pay
dividends, make guarantees, and acquire, consolidate, or merge with another entity. Additionally,
the credit agreement also provides certain financial covenants which require us to maintain:
minimum levels of earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), a maximum
tangible net worth ratio, and maximum capital expenditures determined on a consolidated financial
statement basis. The credit agreement also provides for certain events of default, but it does not
contain any subjective acceleration features and does not have any required payment or principal
reduction schedules. As of December 31, 2007, we were in compliance with these covenants and we
have not borrowed against this line of credit.
The credit agreement is collateralized by a continuing security interest on all rights, titles, and
interests to all of our currently existing and hereafter acquired cash deposits, trade receivables,
property and equipment, investment property and substantially all other assets owned by us.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2007, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a) (4) of
Regulation S-K.
Contractual Obligations
The following table describes our commitments to settle contractual obligations in cash as of
December 31, 2007:
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period (1)
|
|
|
|
Less Than
|
|
|
1 to 3
|
|
|
3 to 5
|
|
|
More Than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Capital lease obligations (2)
|
|
$
|
148
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
148
|
|
Operating lease obligations (2)
|
|
|
10,111
|
|
|
|
20,214
|
|
|
|
13,102
|
|
|
|
14,829
|
|
|
|
58,256
|
|
Purchase obligations
|
|
|
4,917
|
|
|
|
819
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,736
|
|
Other long-term obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
|
690
|
|
|
|
852
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
15,653
|
|
|
$
|
21,723
|
|
|
$
|
13,954
|
|
|
$
|
14,829
|
|
|
$
|
66,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Deferred taxes are excluded from the table above.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Capital and operating leases include an interest element within the commitment amount.
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standard
(SFAS) and Interpretations (FIN) for which the required implementation dates have not yet
become effective. A new standard that will likely impact us is discussed
below.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R),
Business Combinations
(SFAS 141(R)), which
replaces FAS 141. SFAS 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer in a
business combination recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any controlling interest; recognizes and measures the
goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and determines
what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. FAS 141(R) is to be applied prospectively to
business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after an entitys fiscal year that
begins after December 15, 2008. We will assess the impact of SFAS 141(R) if and when a future
acquisition occurs.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
Our results of operations and cash flows are subject to fluctuations due to changes in foreign
currency exchange rates, particularly changes in the Philippine peso. During the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, approximately 45% and 35%, respectively, of our cost of services and
selling and administrative expenses were generated in the Philippines. We bill substantially all of
our revenue in U.S. dollars. The average exchange rate to translate pesos to U.S. dollars was
46.1. A 10% increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the Philippine peso would reduce
our annual expenses associated with our offshore operations in 2007 by approximately $10 million,
whereas a 10% decrease in the relative value of the U.S. dollar would increase the annual cost
associated with these operations by approximately $10 million. Expenses relating to our offshore
operations increased in 2007 and 2006 due to increased costs associated with a higher percentage
revenue generation and customer management services we delivered from our Philippine operations.
Payments for employee-related costs, facilities management, other operational expenses and capital
expenditures are incurred in Philippine pesos on a monthly basis. Based upon prior credit
46
agreements, we were not allowed to enter into hedging contracts. Therefore, when our loans were
paid off, we initiated in the third quarter of 2007 a strategy to hedge against short-term foreign
currency fluctuations. This strategy consists of a rolling hedge program that entails contracting
with third-party financial institutions to acquire zero cost, non-deliverable forward contracts
that cover approximately 80% of our Philippine peso-denominated forecasted expenses for the current
quarter, 60% of our forecasted peso expenses for the next quarter, 40% of our forecasted peso
expenses for two quarters out and 20% of our forecasted peso expenses for three quarters out. For
2008, however, we modified the application of this strategy and have hedged approximately 90% of
our forecasted 2008 Philippine peso denominated expenses. We will continue to reevaluate our hedge
strategy and adjust the percentage of expenses hedged depending on certain external economic
factors and indicators.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
We have no outstanding borrowings under our revolving line of credit, which has variable interest
rates. These variable interest rates are affected by changes in short-term interest rates. Assuming
the current level of borrowings, a hypothetical one-percentage point increase in interest rates
would not increase our annual interest expense as we repaid the entire March 31, 2007 balance of
our term loans and line of credit on April 3, 2007 and have not borrowed on our existing line of
credit.
Inflation Rate Sensitivity
For the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, approximately 45% and 35%, respectively, of our
cost of services and selling and administrative expenses were generated in the Philippines. The
Philippines has historically experienced periods of high inflation, but the inflation rate has been
below 10% since 1999. For the year ended December 31, 2007, inflation averaging 2.8% kept prices
generally stable. Inflation in the Philippines has not affected our operating results because the
Philippines has historically experienced deflationary pressure on wages due to a fast-growing
population and high unemployment. A reversal of these trends, increased wage pressure due to
increased competition as our industry expands or higher rates of inflation in the Philippines could
result in increased costs and harm our operating results. A number of our leases in the Philippines
have escalation clauses triggered by Philippine inflation above negotiated thresholds.
47
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplemental Data
The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
48
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Stockholders and the Board of Directors of
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc.
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, comprehensive income (loss), changes in stockholders equity and cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2007. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We
were not engaged to perform an audit of the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for
designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position of eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and subsidiaries
at December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2007 in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2007, the
Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an
Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.
Phoenix, Arizona
March 14, 2008
49
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
35,129
|
|
|
$
|
690
|
|
Trade and other receivables, net
|
|
|
47,092
|
|
|
|
30,735
|
|
Fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
3,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred offering costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,187
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
5,067
|
|
|
|
1,688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
90,817
|
|
|
|
36,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
55,666
|
|
|
|
34,979
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
14,425
|
|
|
|
13,833
|
|
Other intangible assets, net
|
|
|
1,139
|
|
|
|
2,417
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
4,512
|
|
|
|
1,921
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current assets
|
|
|
75,742
|
|
|
|
53,150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
166,559
|
|
|
$
|
89,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving line of credit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,565
|
|
Trade accounts payable
|
|
|
6,672
|
|
|
|
9,335
|
|
Accrued and other expenses
|
|
|
21,935
|
|
|
|
16,671
|
|
Current portion of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
Obligations under capital lease
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
|
606
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
28,752
|
|
|
|
32,177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,500
|
|
Obligations under capital lease, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145
|
|
Asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
1,884
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
2,749
|
|
|
|
2,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
4,768
|
|
|
|
29,059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock, 2 Philippine Peso ($0.04 U.S.) par value,
65,000,000 shares authorized, 28,979,218 shares outstanding at
December 31, 2007 and 22,183,033 outstanding at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
1,129
|
|
|
|
849
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
100,702
|
|
|
|
20,948
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
29,158
|
|
|
|
6,417
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
2,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
133,039
|
|
|
|
28,214
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
166,559
|
|
|
$
|
89,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
50
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Service revenue
|
|
$
|
259,942
|
|
|
$
|
195,118
|
|
|
$
|
152,213
|
|
|
Cost and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation
shown separately below)
|
|
|
185,715
|
|
|
|
135,709
|
|
|
|
113,997
|
|
Selling and administrative expenses
|
|
|
36,230
|
|
|
|
30,008
|
|
|
|
25,498
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
15,381
|
|
|
|
10,181
|
|
|
|
8,609
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost and expenses
|
|
|
237,326
|
|
|
|
175,898
|
|
|
|
148,104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
22,616
|
|
|
|
19,220
|
|
|
|
4,109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and financing charges
|
|
|
(1,891
|
)
|
|
|
(5,571
|
)
|
|
|
(4,929
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
1,195
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Foreign exchange loss
|
|
|
(843
|
)
|
|
|
(683
|
)
|
|
|
(570
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
(159
|
)
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses
|
|
|
(1,352
|
)
|
|
|
(6,373
|
)
|
|
|
(5,357
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
21,264
|
|
|
|
12,847
|
|
|
|
(1,248
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(1,792
|
)
|
|
|
602
|
|
|
|
516
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
23,056
|
|
|
$
|
12,245
|
|
|
$
|
(1,764
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share basic
|
|
$
|
0.85
|
|
|
$
|
0.56
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic
|
|
|
27,163
|
|
|
|
21,795
|
|
|
|
21,543
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share diluted
|
|
$
|
0.79
|
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
29,325
|
|
|
|
24,535
|
|
|
|
21,543
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
51
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
23,056
|
|
|
$
|
12,245
|
|
|
$
|
(1,764
|
)
|
Other comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values of derivatives, net of tax
|
|
|
2,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$
|
25,106
|
|
|
$
|
12,245
|
|
|
$
|
(1,764
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
52
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity
(In thousands, except number of shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Stock
|
|
|
Paid-In-
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
(Deficit)
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Balances, January 1, 2005
|
|
|
21,497,146
|
|
|
$
|
823
|
|
|
$
|
17,139
|
|
|
$
|
(4,064
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
13,898
|
|
Stock option exercises
|
|
|
252,200
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
Stock compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,764
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,764
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2005
|
|
|
21,749,346
|
|
|
|
832
|
|
|
|
17,912
|
|
|
|
(5,828
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,916
|
|
Warrant exercises
|
|
|
400,812
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
946
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962
|
|
Stock option exercises
|
|
|
32,875
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
Stock compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,988
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,988
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,245
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2006
|
|
|
22,183,033
|
|
|
|
849
|
|
|
|
20,948
|
|
|
|
6,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,214
|
|
Cumulative effect of adoption
of FIN 48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(315
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(315
|
)
|
Proceeds from initial stock
offering, net of $9,915 of
offering costs
|
|
|
6,325,000
|
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
|
75,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,471
|
|
Stock option exercises
|
|
|
471,185
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
1,766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,784
|
|
Stock compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,420
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,420
|
|
Tax benefit of stock option exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
359
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,056
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,056
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,050
|
|
|
|
2,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2007
|
|
|
28,979,218
|
|
|
$
|
1,129
|
|
|
$
|
100,702
|
|
|
$
|
29,158
|
|
|
$
|
2,050
|
|
|
$
|
133,039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
53
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
23,056
|
|
|
$
|
12,245
|
|
|
$
|
(1,764
|
)
|
Adjustments for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
15,381
|
|
|
|
10,181
|
|
|
|
8,609
|
|
Provisions for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Doubtful accounts
|
|
|
194
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
Stock compensation costs
|
|
|
2,420
|
|
|
|
1,988
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
Deferred taxes
|
|
|
(2,630
|
)
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
|
1,016
|
|
Accretion of interest on asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
217
|
|
Loss on disposal of assets
|
|
|
752
|
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
114
|
|
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
|
|
|
(359
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
|
(16,352
|
)
|
|
|
(8,406
|
)
|
|
|
(3,168
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(2,165
|
)
|
|
|
(555
|
)
|
|
|
(196
|
)
|
Trade accounts payable
|
|
|
(1,292
|
)
|
|
|
2,720
|
|
|
|
(1,661
|
)
|
Accrued and other expenses
|
|
|
3,464
|
|
|
|
4,982
|
|
|
|
1,380
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
(582
|
)
|
|
|
363
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
(464
|
)
|
|
|
(1,492
|
)
|
|
|
192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
22,826
|
|
|
|
22,472
|
|
|
|
5,588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for business, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(1,959
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,441
|
)
|
Acquisitions of property and equipment
|
|
|
(34,284
|
)
|
|
|
(17,577
|
)
|
|
|
(6,075
|
)
|
Change in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refundable deposits
|
|
|
(1,819
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(182
|
)
|
Payments for asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(38,062
|
)
|
|
|
(17,609
|
)
|
|
|
(7,698
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving line of credit
|
|
|
157,342
|
|
|
|
191,109
|
|
|
|
167,987
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,950
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
Payments for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving line of credit
|
|
|
(158,907
|
)
|
|
|
(198,643
|
)
|
|
|
(168,803
|
)
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
(28,500
|
)
|
|
|
(3,700
|
)
|
|
|
(3,000
|
)
|
Obligations under capital lease
|
|
|
(606
|
)
|
|
|
(1,479
|
)
|
|
|
(1,243
|
)
|
Offering costs
|
|
|
(756
|
)
|
|
|
(3,187
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(455
|
)
|
|
|
(331
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from stock option and warrant exercises
|
|
|
1,784
|
|
|
|
1,065
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
Proceeds from public offering
|
|
|
79,414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
49,675
|
|
|
|
(5,216
|
)
|
|
|
(629
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
34,439
|
|
|
|
(353
|
)
|
|
|
(2,739
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
690
|
|
|
|
1,043
|
|
|
|
3,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
$
|
35,129
|
|
|
$
|
690
|
|
|
$
|
1,043
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid (refunded) during the period for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$
|
2,242
|
|
|
$
|
5,184
|
|
|
$
|
4,862
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
1,168
|
|
|
|
(861
|
)
|
|
|
1,102
|
|
Supplemental information for non-cash investing activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued capital expenditures in accounts payable
|
|
|
3,134
|
|
|
|
4,682
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation recognized
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental information for non-cash financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment acquired under capital lease
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,097
|
|
Lease incentive obligation and deferred rent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
970
|
|
Purchase price adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
885
|
|
Acquisition:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets acquired, net of cash
|
|
$
|
3,017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(1,058
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid, net of cash acquired
|
|
$
|
1,959
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
55
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(In thousands, except number of shares, per share data and percentages)
1. Corporation Information
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc., formerly E-Telecare International, Inc. (the Company,
eTelecare or the Parent Company), was incorporated in the Philippines and registered with the
Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission (the Philippine SEC) on February 21, 2000. The
Parent Company has been subject to Philippine SEC reporting requirements for listed entities since
2004. The Company voluntarily complies with the United States SEC reporting requirements under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 applicable to U.S. domestic companies.
The Company is a provider of business process outsourcing services focusing on the complex, voice
and non-voice based segment of customer care services. As of December 31, 2007, the Company had
seven delivery centers in the Philippines and six delivery centers in the United States.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Preparation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP).
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the
current year presentation.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Parent Company and its
subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned. All intercompany balances and transactions, including
intercompany profits, are eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the Companys
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
The more significant estimates with regard to these consolidated financial statements relate to the
allowance for doubtful accounts, useful lives used for depreciation and amortization of long-lived
assets, assumptions used in the determination of capital stock fair value and related stock option
valuation, goodwill impairment, asset retirement obligations, and valuation allowances on deferred
tax assets.
56
Business Segment
The Companys delivery center operations are considered one business segment for financial
reporting purposes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 131,
Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information
. The Companys Philippine
operations and its U.S. operations operate as two separate segments, but given the commonality of
the business operations they comprise a single segment for financial reporting purposes.
Under SFAS 131, two or more operating segments may be aggregated into a single operating segment
for financial reporting purposes if aggregation is consistent with the objective and basic
principles of SFAS 131, if the segments have similar economic characteristics, and if the segments
are similar in each of the following areas:
|
|
|
the nature of products and services;
|
|
|
|
|
the nature of the production processes;
|
|
|
|
|
the type or class of customer for their products and services; and
|
|
|
|
|
the methods used to distribute their products or provide their services.
|
We believe we meet each of the aggregation criteria for the following reasons:
|
|
|
the sale of outsourced delivery center services is the only material source of revenue
for each of our operating segments;
|
|
|
|
|
the services sold by each of our operating segments use the same standard service
model;
|
|
|
|
|
the same type or class of customer utilize the services; and
|
|
|
|
|
all of our services are sold through a centralized sales force.
|
Concentrations of Risk
In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to credit risk. The principal
concentrations of credit risk are cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company
regularly monitors credit risk exposures and takes steps to mitigate the likelihood of these
exposures resulting in a loss.
The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers financial condition and limits
the amount of credit extended when deemed necessary, but generally does not require collateral. The
Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts receivable based upon factors surrounding the
credit risk of specific clients, historical trends, and other information.
Revenue from significant clients over 10% for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
accounted for the Companys total revenue and accounts receivable balances at December 31, 2007
follows:
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
% of Revenues
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2007
|
Customer A
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
42
|
%
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
|
$
|
5,954
|
|
Customer B
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
17
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,846
|
|
Customer C
|
|
|
14
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
|
$
|
9,034
|
|
Customer D
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
|
|
0
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,696
|
|
The Company has significant operations in the Philippines, and is subject to risks associated with
operating in the Philippines including political, social and economic instability and increased
security concerns, fluctuation in currency exchange rates, and exposure to different legal
standards.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash includes cash on hand and in banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments
with remaining maturities of three months or less when acquired. Cash and cash equivalents are
deposited or managed by major financial institutions and at times are in excess of Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and Philippine Deposit Insurance Corporation (PDIC) insurance limits.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The allowance for doubtful accounts is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for
uncollectible receivables. The level of allowance is based on historical collections, write-off
experience, current economic trends, changes in customer payment terms, and other factors that may
affect the ability to collect payments. An evaluation of the receivables, designed to identify
changes to the allowance, is performed on a continuing basis during the year using specific
identification.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost or fair value for assets acquired through business
combinations, less accumulated depreciation, amortization, and any impairment in value.
Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the following
estimated useful lives of the assets:
58
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
3 years or the term of the lease, whichever is shorter
|
Telecommunications and computer
equipment
|
|
3-5 years
|
Computer software
|
|
3 years
|
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment
|
|
5 years
|
Asset Retirement Obligations
Under SFAS 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations
, the fair value of legal obligations
associated with the retirement of a tangible long-lived asset that resulted from the acquisition,
construction or development and the normal operation of a long-lived asset is required to be
recognized in the period in which it is incurred. The Company recognizes asset retirement
obligations in the period in which they are incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be
made. The related asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the
corresponding long-lived asset.
The Company is required either expressly under various lease agreements or through customary
business practices required in certain jurisdictions to dismantle the tenant improvements and
restore the leased sites to its original condition at the end of the lease contract term. The
Company recognized the fair value of these obligations and capitalized the present value of these
costs as part of the balance of the related property and equipment accounts, which are being
depreciated on a straight-line basis over the contract periods.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill is initially measured at cost which is defined as the excess of the acquisition cost over
the fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities, and contingent liabilities. In accordance with
the provisions of SFAS 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
, goodwill is not amortized.
Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The Companys goodwill primarily
relates to the United States business segment and is evaluated for impairment during the last
quarter of each fiscal year end or when indicators of impairment otherwise are presented. In
performing its annual assessment management estimates the fair value of this segment of its
enterprise which also represents a single reporting unit therein.
Intangible assets arising from business combinations are initially recognized at fair value at the
date of acquisition. Where an intangible asset has a finite life, it is amortized over its useful
life. The intangible assets with finite useful lives are reviewed whenever events or circumstances
arise indicating that an impairment loss may exist. For finite life intangible assets, when the
assets carrying amount exceeds its respective recoverable amount (based on an undiscounted cash
flow analysis), an impairment charge is recorded for the excess of the carrying amount over the
fair value of the asset (based on the discounted cash flow analysis).
Intangible assets are being amortized using the straight-line method over the following
amortization periods beginning in May 2004:
59
|
|
|
Customer relationship
|
|
4 years
|
Developed technology
|
|
5 years
|
Customer contract
|
|
1 year
|
Debt Issuance Costs
Issuance costs, underwriting fees and related expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of
debt instruments are deferred and amortized using the effective interest rate method over the terms
of the instruments. Unamortized debt issuance costs are charged to operations when the related debt
is extinguished.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the
transactions will flow to the Company and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. This is
normally demonstrated when: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (ii) the fee is fixed
or determinable; (iii) performance of service has been delivered; and (iv) collection is reasonably
assured. Almost all of the Companys revenue are billed and collected in U.S. dollars given that
all of its clients are based in the United States.
Service revenue is recognized as services are performed on a per subscriber, per event, per call,
per participant or flat monthly fee basis using rates that are detailed in the client contract.
Payments received in advance of services performed are recorded as deferred revenue. Certain
contracts include performance-based criteria such as confirmed sales transactions or customer
satisfaction targets. Revenue is recognized when the performance criteria are met and, therefore,
the amount is known and not subject to adjustment.
Cost of Services
Cost of services consists primarily of employee-related costs associated with the services rendered
on behalf of a client, as well as communication costs, information technology costs associated with
providing services, facilities support, and customer management support costs related to the
operation of service centers.
Leases
Leases are classified as either capital or operating in accordance with SFAS 13,
Accounting for
Leases
. Leases which transfer substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership of the property
to the Company are accounted for as capital leases. Capital lease obligations reflect the present
value of future lease payments, discounted at the appropriate interest rate. All other leases are
accounted for as operating leases which rental payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over
the lease term.
Stock Option Plan
The Company accounts for stock options granted to employees in accordance with SFAS 123(R),
Share-Based Payment
, using the modified retrospective method. Employee stock options are valued at
grant dates using the Black-Scholes valuation model with compensation cost
60
recognized over the vesting period treating each separately vesting portion of an award as if it
was, in substance, a multiple award.
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation
The Company and all of its subsidiaries have a U.S. dollar functional currency because
substantially all of their revenue and a significant portion of their costs are transacted in U.S.
dollars. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in the functional currency of the Company
by applying the exchange rate prevailing at the transaction date to the foreign currency amount.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars
at period end using the balance sheet rate in effect with any foreign exchange gains or losses
recorded in the consolidated statements of operations.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and the Company has no direct-response advertising
reported as an asset.
Income Taxes
Deferred income tax is accounted for using the liability method in accordance with SFAS 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes
. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
benefits and consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial reporting
bases of assets and liabilities and their related tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is provided
for deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that the related benefits will not be
realized.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, and current
liabilities approximate fair values because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. The
carrying amounts of the Companys refundable deposits, capital leases and long-term debt
approximate fair values as management believes they bear market interest rates.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standard
(SFAS) and Interpretations (FIN) for which the required implementation dates have not yet
become effective. A new standard that will likely impact us is discussed below.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R),
Business Combinations
(SFAS 141(R)), which
replaces FAS 141. SFAS 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer in a
business combination recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any controlling interest; recognizes and measures the
goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and determines
what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and
financial effects of the business combination.
61
FAS 141(R) is to be applied prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date
is on or after an entitys fiscal year that begins after December 15, 2008. The Company will assess
the impact of SFAS 141(R) if and when a future acquisition occurs.
3. Trade and Other Receivables
Trade and other receivables consist of the following at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Trade
|
|
$
|
46,697
|
|
|
$
|
31,441
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,387
|
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,084
|
|
|
|
31,773
|
|
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
992
|
|
|
|
1,038
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
47,092
|
|
|
$
|
30,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of additions and reductions related to the allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
Charged to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of
|
|
Costs and
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
Year
|
|
Expenses
|
|
Deductions (1)
|
|
End of Year
|
Years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
$
|
1,038
|
|
|
$
|
194
|
|
|
$
|
240
|
|
|
$
|
992
|
|
2006
|
|
|
1,521
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
1,001
|
|
|
|
1,038
|
|
2005
|
|
|
1,387
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,521
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Deductions represent uncollected amounts written off, net of recoveries
|
Trade receivables and the allowance for doubtful accounts include amounts for clients that have
filed for bankruptcy.
4. Deferred Offering Costs
The Company paid certain costs during 2006, such as legal and accounting fees, associated with its
initial public offering (IPO). Upon the completion of the IPO during 2007, these costs were
netted against the proceeds in shareholders equity.
5. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consist of the following at December 31:
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Acquisition value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telecommunications and computer equipment
|
|
$
|
49,204
|
|
|
$
|
31,926
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
16,207
|
|
|
|
10,887
|
|
Computer software
|
|
|
12,484
|
|
|
|
7,563
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment
|
|
|
10,285
|
|
|
|
5,467
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,180
|
|
|
|
55,843
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
36,887
|
|
|
|
24,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,293
|
|
|
|
31,509
|
|
Add construction-in-progress
|
|
|
4,373
|
|
|
|
3,470
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
55,666
|
|
|
$
|
34,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telecommunications and computer equipment includes the following amounts under capital leases at
December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Acquisition value
|
|
$
|
5,247
|
|
|
$
|
5,247
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
3,706
|
|
|
|
2,889
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,541
|
|
|
$
|
2,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense for assets reported under capital leases amounted to $817, $999 and $671
during the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets consist of the following at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Acquisition
value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationship and contract
|
|
$
|
3,910
|
|
|
$
|
3,750
|
|
Developed technology
|
|
|
2,300
|
|
|
|
2,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,210
|
|
|
|
6,050
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
5,071
|
|
|
|
3,633
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,139
|
|
|
$
|
2,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2007, December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005
was $1,437, $1,397 and $1,397, respectively. The estimated future intangible asset amortization
expense for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
955
|
|
2009
|
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,139
|
|
|
|
|
|
63
Changes in goodwill consist of the following during the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
$
|
13,833
|
|
|
$
|
13,833
|
|
Acquisition of AOL Philippines
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
14,425
|
|
|
$
|
13,833
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Accrued and Other Expenses
Accrued and other expenses consist of the following at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Accruals for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee salaries, wages and benefits
|
|
$
|
12,708
|
|
|
$
|
9,343
|
|
Deferred rent and lease incentive obligations
|
|
|
1,435
|
|
|
|
912
|
|
Professional services
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
|
1,569
|
|
Communication
|
|
|
1,086
|
|
|
|
1,562
|
|
Deferred taxes
|
|
|
1,104
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,251
|
|
|
|
1,765
|
|
Withholding and other taxes payable
|
|
|
2,771
|
|
|
|
1,520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
21,935
|
|
|
$
|
16,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Long-term Debt and Revolving Line of Credit
In 2004, concurrent with the acquisition of its eTelecare-AZ (formerly Phase 2 Solutions, Inc.),
the Company entered into a debt agreement (the Facility) totaling $37,500 from a consortium of
foreign lenders through Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc. (WFF), a corporation incorporated in
California, U.S.A., as the arranger and administrative agent. The Facility consisted of Term Loans
A and B in the initial amount of $9,000 and $13,500, respectively, and a revolving credit line in
the initial amount of up to $15,000. The proceeds of the Facility were used to fund the
acquisition of eTelecare-AZ, refinance existing indebtedness of eTelecare and eTelecare-AZ, and
provide for the ongoing capital requirement of the Company.
In 2005, WFF increased the maximum amount of the revolving line of credit from $15,000 to $19,000.
During 2005, the amount outstanding under Term Loan B was increased from $13,500 to $17,500.
In 2006, the Facility was amended by increasing the revolving line of credit limit from $19,000 to
$25,000. During 2006, the amount outstanding under Term Loan A was increased to $12,000.
In 2007, proceeds from the IPO were used to pay the remaining outstanding balances of our Term
Loans A and B and our line of credit amounts of $9,700, $17,500, and $9,100 million, respectively.
In the third quarter of 2007 the Company modified the Facility with WFF and entered into a credit
agreement (the Agreement) on July 23, 2007 with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (Wells
Fargo), an affiliate of WFF, which will expire in 2011. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement,
Wells Fargo agreed to extend a revolving line of credit to the
64
Companys subsidiaries in the maximum aggregate amount of $25,000, the proceeds of which shall be
used to support the Companys working capital. The Agreement called for an upfront fee payment to
Wells Fargo of $125.
The Wells Fargo revolving line of credit bears interest either (i) at the Prime Rate or (ii) at the
fixed rate of Libor plus 1.25%. Under the Libor rate option and using a 1-Month Libor, the actual
interest rates ranged from 5.95% to 6.97% for the year ended December 31, 2007. The rate at
December 31, 2007 was 6.49%. As of December 31, 2007, the Company has not borrowed on the Wells
Fargo revolving line.
The outstanding balance of the revolving line of credit and long-term debt consists of the
following at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Revolving line of credit
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,565
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Loan B
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
Term Loan A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,500
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
24,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred debt issuance costs, which pertain to fees and expenses incurred in obtaining the Wells
Fargo revolving line of credit, totaled $735 (net of amortization totaling $458) as of December 31,
2007. Deferred debt issuance costs, which pertain to fees and expenses incurred in obtaining the
Term Loans and WFF revolving line of credit, totaled $544 (net of amortization totaling $584) as of
December 31, 2006. Current and non-current deferred debt issuance costs are included in the
Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Other non-current assets accounts, respectively,
in the consolidated balance sheet.
The Agreement contains certain covenants which include, among other terms and conditions,
limitations on our ability to create, incur, assume or permit indebtedness, dispose of assets, pay
dividends, make guarantees, and acquire, consolidate or merge with another entity. Additionally,
the Agreement also provides certain financial covenants which require the Company to maintain:
minimum levels of earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), a maximum
tangible net worth ratio, and maximum capital expenditures determined on a consolidated financial
statement basis. The Agreement also provides for certain events of default, but it does not
contain any subjective acceleration features and does not have any required payment or principal
reduction schedules. As of December 31, 2007, the Company was in compliance with these covenants.
The Agreement is collateralized by a continuing security interest on all rights, titles and
interests to all currently existing and hereafter acquired cash deposits, trade receivables,
property and equipment, investment property and substantially all other assets owned by eTelecare
and its subsidiaries.
65
9. Leases
Obligations under Capital Leases
The Company has capital leases with various financial institutions and suppliers covering
telecommunications and computer equipment for original lease periods ranging between one to five
years with interest rates ranging from 3.3% to 10.3%.
The future minimum lease payments for capitalized leases are as follows at December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
148
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments
|
|
|
148
|
|
Less amount representing interest
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of net minimum lease payments
|
|
|
145
|
|
Less current portion of obligations under capital lease
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term portion of obligations under capital lease
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These
leases have been capitalized primarily due to bargain purchase
options.
Operating Leases
The Company has a number of lease agreements covering office space and certain equipment that are
accounted for as operating leases. A majority of the lease agreements for office spaces have rent
escalations which increase monthly rent payments over the lease terms and provide for a renewal
option under negotiated terms and conditions upon expiration. The Company records rental expense on
a straight-line basis over the base, non-cancelable lease terms. Any difference between the
calculated expense and amount actually paid is recognized as accrued rent. Accrued rent is
reflected as current or non-current liability depending on its expected date of reversal.
Rent expense incurred under operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
was $11,278, $7,400 and $6,733, respectively.
Associated with operating leases, the Company periodically receives tenant improvement allowances
from lessors. The Company records the value of these improvements and amortizes the assets over
the term of the lease. An offsetting obligation is recorded as a lease incentive obligation and
amortized as a reduction to lease expense on a straight-line basis.
Following are the schedule of future minimum lease payments for outstanding operating lease
agreements at December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
10,111
|
|
2009
|
|
|
10,683
|
|
2010
|
|
|
9,531
|
|
2011
|
|
|
8,495
|
|
2012
|
|
|
4,607
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
14,829
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
58,256
|
|
|
|
|
|
66
10. Asset Retirement Obligations
The Company is required either expressly under various lease agreements or through customary
business practices required in certain jurisdictions to dismantle the tenant improvements and
restore the leased sites to their original condition at the end of the lease contract terms. Cost
of restoration includes expected expenditures in order to dismantle the tenant improvements and
restore the leased sites in the same condition as it was found at the commencement of the lease.
Under Statement of Accounting Standards No. 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations
(SFAS 143), the fair value of legal obligations associated with the retirement of a tangible
long-lived asset is required to be recognized in the period it is incurred and capitalized as part
of the carrying amount of the corresponding long-lived asset.
Activity with respect to these obligations was as follows for the years ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
1,884
|
|
|
$
|
1,264
|
|
Additions during the year
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
|
484
|
|
Accretion expense
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
|
326
|
|
Payment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
Adjustment at retirement
|
|
|
(1,042
|
)
|
|
|
(158
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of year
|
|
$
|
2,019
|
|
|
$
|
1,884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments of asset retirement obligations were required in the amount of $-0- and $32 in 2007 in
2006, respectively. A reliable estimate of a market risk premium is not obtainable and therefore is
excluded from estimating the fair value of the asset retirement obligation.
11. Non-current Liabilities
Non-current liabilities consist of the following at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Accrued rent
|
|
$
|
1,157
|
|
|
$
|
1,198
|
|
Lease incentive obligations
|
|
|
623
|
|
|
|
1,203
|
|
Pension plan liability
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
517
|
|
|
|
1,041
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,749
|
|
|
|
3,442
|
|
Included in accrued and other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,749
|
|
|
$
|
2,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued rent and lease incentive obligations arise from the accounting for leases with scheduled
rent escalations and the accounting for lessor funded leasehold improvements, respectively (see
Note 9. Leases).
67
12. Derivatives
Although substantially all of the Companys revenue is derived principally from client contracts
that are invoiced and collected in U.S. dollars, a significant portion of the Companys cost of
services and selling and administrative expenses is incurred and paid in Philippine pesos.
Accordingly, the Companys results of operations and cash flows are affected by an increase in the
value of the Philippine peso relative to the U.S. dollar, the functional and reporting currency of
eTelecare and its subsidiaries. To partially hedge against currency changes between the Philippine
peso and the U.S. dollar, eTelecare has implemented a hedging strategy, beginning in August 2007.
This strategy consists of a rolling hedge program that entails contracting with third-party
financial institutions to acquire zero cost, non-deliverable forward contracts that are expected to
cover approximately 80% of Philippine peso-denominated forecasted expenses for the current quarter,
60% of the forecasted peso expenses for the next quarter, 40% of the forecasted peso expenses for
two quarters out and finally, 20% of forecasted peso expenses for three quarters out. For 2008,
however, we modified the application of this strategy to hedge approximately 90% of our forecasted
Philippine peso-denominated expenses. We will continue to reevaluate our hedge strategy and adjust
the percentage of expenses hedged depending on certain external and economic factors and
indicators.
The foreign currency forward contracts that are used to hedge this exposure are designated as cash
flow hedges in accordance with the criteria established in Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(SFAS 133). SFAS 133 requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the
effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting treatment. For accounting purposes,
effectiveness refers to the cumulative changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument being
highly correlated to the inverse changes in the fair value of the hedged item. Based on the
criteria established by SFAS 133, all of the Companys cash flow hedge contracts are deemed
effective. If any ineffectiveness arises, it will be recorded within Cost and Expenses on the
Consolidated Statement of Operations. The derivative instrument is recorded in the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheets as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value, with
changes in the fair value of qualifying hedges recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,
a component of Stockholders Equity. The settlement of these derivatives will result in
reclassifications from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income to earnings in the period during
which the hedge transaction affects earnings. While the Company expects that its derivative
instruments will continue to meet the conditions for hedge accounting, if the hedges did not
qualify as highly effective or if the Company did not believe that forecasted transactions would
occur, the changes in the fair value of the derivatives used as hedges would be reflected currently
in earnings.
As of December 31, 2007, the notional amount of the outstanding derivative instruments designated
for hedge accounting is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Local
|
|
U. S.
|
|
Dates
|
|
|
Currency
|
|
Dollar
|
|
Contracts are
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Amount
|
|
Through
|
Philippine Peso
|
|
|
2,279,400
|
|
|
$
|
51,954
|
|
|
Dec-08
|
68
These derivatives are classified as Fair Value of Derivatives of $3,153 and $0 as of December 31,
2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
A total of $2,050 of deferred gains, net of tax of $1,104, on derivative instruments as of December
31, 2007 was recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in the accompanying Consolidated
Balance Sheets. The Company expects that all of this deferred gain will be reclassified into
earnings within the next 12 months.
For the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company recorded a gain of $517 for settled hedge
contracts. This gain is reflected in Cost and Expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements
of Operations.
The Company also entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce the short-term effect of
foreign currency fluctuations related to approximately $13 million of accrued liabilities that are
denominated in Philippine peso. The gains and losses on these forward contracts are intended to
offset the transaction gains and losses on the Philippine Peso obligations. These gains and losses
are recognized in earnings as the Company elected not to classify the contracts for hedge
accounting treatment. The value of these contracts was $376 as of December 31, 2007 and is recorded
as a component of Fair Value of Derivatives in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. We
realized $1,035 of gains on these contracts for the year ended December 31, 2007, which are
recorded within Foreign Exchange Loss on the Statement of Operations.
13. Stockholders Equity
Initial Public Offering
On March 27, 2007, the Company entered into a binding underwriting agreement for its initial public
offering in the United States of 11,000,000 common shares in the form of 5,500,000 American
Depositary Shares (ADSs) at an initial offering price per ADS of $13.50. The ADSs began trading on
the NASDAQ Global Market on March 28, 2007. The $69.1 million proceeds, net of underwriting
discounts and commissions of $5.2 million, were received on April 2, 2007, which was the closing
date of the offering. On April 3, 2007, proceeds from the public offering were used to pay term
loans A and B and our line of credit amounts of $9.7 million, $17.5 million, and $9.1 million,
respectively. On April 5, 2007, the Company received additional proceeds of $10.3 million, net of
underwriting discounts and commissions of $844,000, as a result of the exercise by the underwriters
of the Companys initial public offering of their over-allotment option to purchase an additional
825,000 ADSs from the Company.
Stock Split
On September 3, 2007 (the Effective Date), the Company amended its Articles of Incorporation to
reflect a change in the number of its authorized common shares from 130,000,000 common shares to
65,000,000 common shares to enable the Company to effect a two-for-one reverse split of the
outstanding common shares.
On the Effective Date, every two outstanding common shares of the Company were reconstituted into
one common share of the Company. This modification to the authorized and outstanding common shares
did not affect the rights or the number of the Companys outstanding American Depositary Shares
(ADSs), except that each outstanding ADS now represents one common
69
share, resulting in an ADS-to-common shares ratio of one-to-one instead of the prior ADS-to-common
shares ratio of one-to-two.
All references contained in these financial statements to amounts of outstanding shares of common
stock or ADSs give effect to this two-for-one reverse stock split.
14. Employee Benefits
Share-Based Payments
The Parent Company allocated a total of 15,300,000 shares under its Key Employees Stock Option
Plan (KESOP) for issuance. The stock options
typically have a term of 5 or 10 years and vest over a period
of four years from the date of grant, with 25% of the grant vesting at each anniversary date. The
KESOP expires on February 21, 2009.
In October 2006, the Board of Directors adopted the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (Plan) which became
effective as of the date of the initial offering of stock to the public outside the Philippines
pursuant to a registration statement filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission. The Plan allows for awards in the form of restricted shares, stock units, and options
(which may constitute incentive stock options or non-statutory stock options) or stock appreciation
rights.
The aggregate number of shares authorized for issuance under the Plan shall not exceed 552,795
shares, which was the number of shares remaining available for grant of awards under the KESOP on
the effective date of the Plan, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year during
the term of the Plan, beginning July 1, 2007, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) 2,000,000
shares, (ii) 3% of the outstanding shares on June 30 of such fiscal year, or (iii) an amount
determined by the Board. The maximum shares added through annual increases may not exceed
15,000,000 shares.
The following tables summarize information on the activity of stock options under the plan
described above for the periods ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Per
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Per
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Per
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Share
|
|
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
5,275,950
|
|
|
$
|
4.80
|
|
|
|
3,690,200
|
|
|
$
|
1.86
|
|
|
|
4,078,028
|
|
|
$
|
1.71
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
442,688
|
|
|
|
10.69
|
|
|
|
1,789,000
|
|
|
|
3.42
|
|
|
|
438,500
|
|
|
|
2.49
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(471,185
|
)
|
|
|
3.79
|
|
|
|
(32,875
|
)
|
|
|
1.55
|
|
|
|
(252,200
|
)
|
|
|
0.85
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(9,028
|
)
|
|
|
4.24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(269,600
|
)
|
|
|
7.24
|
|
|
|
(170,375
|
)
|
|
|
1.68
|
|
|
|
(574,128
|
)
|
|
|
1.62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
4,968,825
|
|
|
$
|
5.30
|
|
|
|
5,275,950
|
|
|
$
|
2.40
|
|
|
|
3,690,200
|
|
|
$
|
1.86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at end of year
|
|
|
3,456,059
|
|
|
$
|
4.20
|
|
|
|
3,149,325
|
|
|
$
|
1.89
|
|
|
|
2,599,950
|
|
|
$
|
1.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average fair value of Companys granted options was $5.48, $1.45 and $0.30 for the
years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Such amounts were estimated using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions at December 31:
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
58.8
|
%
|
|
|
49.1
|
%
|
|
|
53.0
|
%
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
Risk free interest rate
|
|
|
4.2
|
%
|
|
|
5.0
|
%
|
|
|
4.2
|
%
|
Expected life
|
|
6.25 years
|
|
4.1 years
|
|
5.0 years
|
Expected volatility was based upon stock volatility of comparable companies within the same
industry as the Company.
The following table summarizes additional information about stock options at December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding
|
|
Options Exercisable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
Range of
|
|
Shares Under
|
|
Contractual
|
|
Price Per
|
|
Shares Under
|
|
Price Per
|
Exercise Prices
|
|
Option
|
|
Life
|
|
Share
|
|
Option
|
|
Share
|
$0.50-1.25
|
|
|
894,000
|
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
|
$
|
1.21
|
|
|
|
863,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.21
|
|
$1.26-1.75
|
|
|
1,135,750
|
|
|
|
1.09
|
|
|
|
1.44
|
|
|
|
1,079,250
|
|
|
|
1.43
|
|
$1.76-2.75
|
|
|
553,875
|
|
|
|
2.68
|
|
|
|
2.47
|
|
|
|
347,000
|
|
|
|
2.47
|
|
$2.76-3.00
|
|
|
891,250
|
|
|
|
3.22
|
|
|
|
3.00
|
|
|
|
344,921
|
|
|
|
3.00
|
|
$3.01-5.00
|
|
|
766,200
|
|
|
|
1.29
|
|
|
|
3.21
|
|
|
|
751,200
|
|
|
|
3.19
|
|
$5.01-11.00
|
|
|
727,750
|
|
|
|
9.40
|
|
|
|
7.76
|
|
|
|
70,688
|
|
|
|
5.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,968,825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,456,059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total intrinsic value of options exercised in 2007 and 2006 was $3,445 and $106, respectively.
As of December 31, 2007, the total intrinsic value of outstanding and exercisable stock options was
$16.7 million and $14.3 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the
total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested awards was $3.8 million and $3.1 million,
respectively. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.4 years
and 3.9 years as of December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively.
The total amount of compensation cost for share-based payment arrangements recognized in the
consolidated statements of operations was $2,420, $1,988 and $352 for the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
A summary of the status of the Companys non-vested stock options under the Company stock option
plans as of December 31, 2007 and changes during the year then ended is presented below:
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date Fair
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Nonvested at beginning of year
|
|
|
2,126,625
|
|
|
$
|
0.41
|
|
Granted during the year
|
|
|
442,688
|
|
|
|
5.48
|
|
Vested during the year
|
|
|
(777,919
|
)
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
Expired during the year
|
|
|
(9,028
|
)
|
|
|
0.19
|
|
Forfeited during the year
|
|
|
(269,600
|
)
|
|
|
1.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at end of year
|
|
|
1,512,766
|
|
|
$
|
2.36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total fair value of shares vested during 2007 was $1.1 million.
401(K) Retirement Plans
eTelecare maintains a 401(K) retirement plan, a defined contribution retirement plan, for eligible
employees. Employees are eligible to participate on the first day of the month following two months
of service and attaining the age of 21. Under the terms of the plan, employees are entitled to
contribute from 1% to 90% of their total compensation, within limitations established by the
Internal Revenue Code of United States. eTelecare will match 50% of the first 6% of each employees
contribution and may also contribute additional amounts, all subject to a four year graded vesting
schedule. The cost of employer contributions to the plan were $322, $247 and $223 for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005. eTelecareUS still maintains a 401 (K) plan that stopped
accepting contributions effective 10/1/2007 when the new 401 (K) retirement plan covering all
eligible employers was implemented. This inactive plan did not contain an employer match feature.
It is our intention to eventually roll the funds in the eTelecareUS plan into the new 401 (K)
plan.
15. Income Taxes
Geographic sources of income (loss) before income taxes are as follows at December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Philippines
|
|
$
|
19,193
|
|
|
$
|
15,985
|
|
|
$
|
880
|
|
United States
|
|
|
2,071
|
|
|
|
(3,138
|
)
|
|
|
(2,128
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
21,264
|
|
|
$
|
12,847
|
|
|
$
|
(1,248
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The provision (benefit) for income taxes includes United States federal, state and local taxes, and
Philippine taxes currently payable and those deferred because of temporary differences between the
financial statement and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. The components of the provision
(benefit) for income taxes are as follows for the years ended December 31:
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U. S. federal
|
|
$
|
453
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
(407
|
)
|
U. S. state and local taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(137
|
)
|
Philippines
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current
|
|
|
838
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
(500
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U. S. federal
|
|
$
|
(2,012
|
)
|
|
$
|
452
|
|
|
$
|
771
|
|
U. S. state and local taxes
|
|
|
(644
|
)
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
245
|
|
Philippines
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred
|
|
|
(2,630
|
)
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
|
1,016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision (benefit)
|
|
$
|
(1,792
|
)
|
|
$
|
602
|
|
|
$
|
516
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We are registered with the Philippine Export Zone Authority (PEZA) as an Economic Export Enterprise
under RA No. 7916, otherwise known as the Special Economic Zone Act of 1995, to develop and operate
a call center business that serves overseas clients by providing customer relationship management
services. As a registered enterprise, we are entitled to certain tax and nontax incentives which
include, among others, tax and duty-free importations, exemption from local taxes and income tax
holiday (ITH) for three, four or six years (duration depends on the type of holiday granted) from
start of commercial operations with the possibility of one or two-year extensions. Our current
income tax holidays expire at staggered dates through 2012. One of our delivery center sites
income tax holiday that was expiring in the second half of 2007 was approved by PEZA in December
2007 for conversion to Pioneer holiday status, essentially allowing for an additional two years of
tax holiday for that site with expiration in 2009. Our next anticipated expiring income tax
holidays are in the second half of 2008 for two of our delivery center sites. We intend to apply
for an extension or conversion to Pioneer holiday status prior to expiration. While no assurance
can be given at present, we understand it is the current practice of PEZA to grant extensions on
such tax holidays as a means of attracting foreign investment in specified sectors, including the
outsourcing industry.
Under the PEZA registration, we shall be liable for a final tax in lieu of all taxes after the
expiration of its ITH incentives. The final tax is computed at 5% of gross income less allowable
deductions typically characterized as direct costs as defined in RA No. 7916 and shall be paid and
remitted in accordance with the amendments contained in RA No. 8748 as follows:
|
a.
|
|
Three percent (3%) to the National Government; and
|
|
|
b.
|
|
Two percent (2%) to be remitted directly by the business establishments to the
treasurers office of the municipality or city where the enterprise is located.
|
The statutory income tax rate of the Company was 32% until October 31, 2005 and 35% beginning
November 1, 2005 for taxable income derived from nonregistered activities, or 5% on gross income
(less allowable deductions) with respect to income derived from activities covered by PEZA or CSEZ
registration. Accordingly, the statutory income tax rate on nonregistered activities for 2007, 2006
and 2005 was 35.0%, 35.0% and 32.5%, respectively. The Company had minimal taxable income from
non-registered activities and minimal 5% tax on gross income
73
incentives in the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005. The Philippine income tax rate will vary
as the revenue generating activity at each delivery center becomes taxable upon expiration of the
income tax holiday applicable to that center. For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005,
the Company estimates the benefit of the tax holidays in the Philippines to be $6,699 (or $0.23 per
diluted shares), $5,555 (or $0.23 per diluted shares) and $2,580 (or $0.12 per diluted shares),
respectively. eTelecareUS and eTelecareAZ, which are taxed based on the taxable income as
determined under the U.S. Tax Code, are subject to federal and state income tax rates of 34.0% and
5.0%, respectively.
The reconciliation between the Philippine statutory income tax rate and the Companys income tax
provision is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
Philippines statutory income tax rate (benefit)
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
|
|
35.0
|
%
|
|
|
(32.5
|
)%
|
Income tax holiday on registered activity with
PEZA
|
|
|
(31.5
|
)
|
|
|
(43.2
|
)
|
|
|
(22.9
|
)
|
United States income taxes at different rates
|
|
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
|
|
(96.0
|
)
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(12.9
|
)
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
192.7
|
|
Reversal of taxes previously accrued
|
|
|
(1.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expense (benefit)
|
|
|
(8.4
|
)%
|
|
|
4.7
|
%
|
|
|
41.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philippine income taxes have not been provided on the undistributed earnings of our U.S.
subsidiaries over which we have sufficient influence to control the distribution of such earnings
and have determined that such earnings have been reinvested indefinitely. Should we elect in the
future to repatriate a portion of the U.S. earnings so invested, we could incur income tax expense
on such repatriation, net of any available deductions and foreign tax credits. This would result in
additional income tax expense beyond the computed expected provision in such periods.
The following is a summary of the components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities at December
31:
74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss and credit carryforwards
|
|
$
|
348
|
|
|
$
|
1,469
|
|
Amortization of intangibles
|
|
|
1,427
|
|
|
|
1,043
|
|
Lease incentive obligations
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
|
469
|
|
Employee benefits
|
|
|
1,467
|
|
|
|
465
|
|
Deferred rent
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
Other
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets
|
|
|
4,100
|
|
|
|
3,909
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(210
|
)
|
|
|
(2,965
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
|
3,890
|
|
|
|
944
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
(863
|
)
|
|
|
(944
|
)
|
Amortization of goodwill
|
|
|
(1,272
|
)
|
|
|
(901
|
)
|
Foreign exchange hedging gains
|
|
|
(1,104
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(3,239
|
)
|
|
|
(1,845
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
|
|
$
|
651
|
|
|
$
|
(901
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified on our balance sheet as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Prepaids and other current assets
|
|
$
|
1,151
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Other non-current assets
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued and other expenses
|
|
|
(1,104
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(901
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
651
|
|
|
$
|
(901
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, our valuation allowance increased
(decreased) by ($2,755), $561 and $2,404, respectively. The 2007 change in the valuation allowance
resulted from the reduction of the valuation allowance on U.S. deferred taxes of $3,027, offset
partially by an increase in the valuation allowance in the Philippines on unrealized foreign
exchange losses. During 2007, the Company re-evaluated the recoverability of our deferred tax
assets and the need for a valuation allowance. Several factors related to the recoverability of
our deferred tax assets including the utilization of primarily all of the U.S. federal and state
net operating losses in 2007 and other positive evidence to support
the removal of the U.S. valuation allowance in the fourth quarter of
2007. Additional positive evidence identified by the Company as it
completed its year-end closing activities included the determination
that taxable income is likely to be sustained for U.S. operations
given the elimination of interest expense in 2007 from the pay down of
debt with IPO proceeds and a determination that the groups transfer pricing methodology, finalized
in the fourth quarter of 2007, should continue to produce taxable income in the U.S. The release
of the valuation allowance on U.S. deferred taxes provided a favorable income tax benefit in the
amount of $3,027 in the fourth quarter of 2007. The valuation allowance remaining at the end of
2007 relates to Philippine deferred taxes which we believe it is more likely than not that the
related benefits will not be realized. The 2006 increase in the valuation allowance was primarily
due to U.S. net operating loss and credit carryforwards generated in 2006.
75
We estimate that U.S. federal and state net operating losses available to be carried forward
approximate $-0- and $482 at December 31, 2007, $1,411 and $3,150 at December 31, 2006, and $1,500
and $2,700 at December 31, 2005, respectively, which expire in varying amounts through 2025. We
also have U.S. state credit carryforwards of approximately $325 that do not expire. We anticipate
that we will be able to fully utilize all of our U.S. state net operating loss and credit
carryforwards.
eTelecare adopted FASB Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), on
January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized an increase in
its liability for unrecognized tax benefits of $315 which was accounted for as a decrease to the
January 1, 2007 balance of retained earnings. As of the date of the adoption and after the impact
of recognizing the increase in the liability noted above, the Company had recorded liabilities of
$677 and has not recorded the potential tax benefit of $956 relating to unrecognized deferred tax
assets. These represent the Companys unrecognized tax benefits which total $1,633 million at
December 31, 2006. In the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company recorded $556 of previously
unrecorded tax benefits due to the expiration of the statute of limitations. The release had a
permanent impact of $406 for the amount of unrecorded tax benefits in the payable account. The
remaining $150 relate to temporary items that did not have a permanent impact because they were
offset by the valuation allowance during 2007. Our unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2007
relate to Philippines, US, and state jurisdictions.
The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007
|
|
$
|
1,633
|
|
Increases related to current year tax positions
|
|
|
283
|
|
Increases related to prior year tax positions
|
|
|
98
|
|
Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes
|
|
|
(556
|
)
|
Settlements with tax authorities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
1,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
The entire amount of unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2007 would, if recognized, reduce
our annual tax expense. The Company anticipates $848 of the December 31, 2007 balance will be
recognized in the next 12 months due to expiration of the statute of limitations.
eTelecare recognized potential accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits
in income tax expense. In conjunction with the adoption of FIN 48, the Company has $184, and $258
of accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions at December 31, 2007 and
December 31, 2006 respectively which are included as a component of the total unrecognized tax
benefit balance in 2007 and 2006 of $1,458 and $1,633, respectively. To the extent interest and
penalties are not assessed with respect to uncertain tax positions, amounts accrued will be reduced
and reflected as a reduction of the overall income tax provision and annual effective tax rate.
The Company operates in and files income tax returns in various jurisdictions in the Philippines
and the United States which are subject to examination by tax authorities. With few exceptions, the
Company is no longer subject to US federal and state or Philippine income tax examinations for
years before 2003. As of December 31, 2007, the Company is under income tax audit in the
Philippines for our 2004 tax year. Although there can be no assurance as to the ultimate
76
disposition, we believe that the outcome of this audit will not have a material effect on our
financial condition, results of operation or cash flows.
16. Earnings per Share
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31 is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
23,056
|
|
|
$
|
12,245
|
|
|
$
|
(1,764
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares
outstanding for
basic earnings per
share
|
|
|
27,163
|
|
|
|
21,795
|
|
|
|
21,543
|
|
Equivalent shares
issuable upon
exercise of stock
options
|
|
|
2,162
|
|
|
|
2,741
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted shares
|
|
|
29,325
|
|
|
|
24,535
|
|
|
|
21,543
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.85
|
|
|
$
|
0.56
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.79
|
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
Equivalent shares issuable upon exercise of stock options exclude 517,000, 777,000 and 7,372,400
shares for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively, as the effect was
antidilutive.
17. Geographic Operations
The following table includes certain geographic information regarding the Companys operations.
Revenue is generally attributed to the location where the services are performed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
104,837
|
|
|
$
|
106,183
|
|
|
$
|
105,242
|
|
Philippines
|
|
|
155,105
|
|
|
|
88,935
|
|
|
|
46,971
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
259,942
|
|
|
$
|
195,118
|
|
|
$
|
152,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
41,074
|
|
|
$
|
34,599
|
|
|
$
|
31,553
|
|
Philippines
|
|
|
34,668
|
|
|
|
18,551
|
|
|
|
8,599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
75,742
|
|
|
$
|
53,150
|
|
|
$
|
40,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18. Acquisition of AOL Member Services-Philippines, Inc
.
On September 28, 2007, eTelecare Global Solutions Inc. acquired all of the outstanding stock of AOL
Member Services-Philippines, Inc. (AOL Philippines), a wholly owned Philippines
subsidiary of AOL, a division of Time Warner Inc. AOL Philippines operates a primarily non-voice
customer care and technical support delivery center near Manila to serve the email, chat and other
non-voice needs of existing and potential clients.
77
Simultaneously with the closing of the acquisition, the Company and AOL entered into a new service
agreement under which the Company will utilize the newly acquired delivery center for AOL customer
support.
The acquisition of AOL Philippines has been accounted for using the purchase method. Accordingly,
the purchase price is allocated to the identifiable assets and liabilities of AOL Philippines at
the date of acquisition using their fair values, with the excess amount recognized as goodwill. The
total acquisition cost of $2.0 million (net of $5.6 million cash acquired) includes the purchase
price and transaction costs representing all incidental costs directly associated with the
acquisition. The purchase price was adjusted upon completion of the September 28, 2007 balance
sheet audit of AOL Philippines. The results of operations for the three months ended December 31,
2007 for AOL Philippines have been included in the Companys financial statements.
The fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities of AOL Philippines on the acquisition date
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
5,626
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
1,971
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
592
|
|
Customer contract
|
|
|
160
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
294
|
|
Trade and other payables
|
|
|
(1,058
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired
|
|
$
|
7,585
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amortization period for the customer contract is 1 year.
19. Contingencies
We are the defendant in the employment matter of
James Dreyfuss vs. ETelecare Global Solutions-US,
Inc.
filed in the United States District Court, Southern District of New York on February 4, 2008.
In the matter, James Dreyfuss, who served as our Regional Vice President of Sales, has
asserted various claims, including breach of contract, for which he seeks compensatory damages in
an amount to be proven at trial. Our response to this complaint is due on April 7, 2008. While we
cannot predict with certainty the outcome of the litigation, we believe the ultimate outcome of
this matter will not have a material adverse impact on the financial position or our results of
operations. Accordingly, no liability has been recorded in the financial statements.
The Company is subject to other legal proceedings and claims, which have arisen in the ordinary
course of its business. Although there can be no assurance as to the ultimate disposition of these
matters and the proceedings disclosed above, it is the opinion of the Companys management, based
upon the information available at this time, that the expected outcome of these matters,
individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys results
of operations or financial condition.
78
20. Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st
|
|
2nd
|
|
3rd
|
|
4th
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
Quarter
|
|
Quarter
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
Year Ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
|
$
|
62,110
|
|
|
$
|
61,426
|
|
|
$
|
65,362
|
|
|
$
|
71,044
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
$
|
7,318
|
|
|
$
|
6,575
|
|
|
$
|
5,197
|
|
|
$
|
3,526
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
5,213
|
|
|
$
|
5,974
|
|
|
$
|
4,842
|
|
|
$
|
7,027
|
|
Basic net income per share
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
|
$
|
0.21
|
|
|
$
|
0.17
|
|
|
$
|
0.24
|
|
Diluted net income per share
|
|
$
|
0.21
|
|
|
$
|
0.19
|
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenue
|
|
$
|
41,434
|
|
|
$
|
42,656
|
|
|
$
|
52,230
|
|
|
$
|
58,798
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
$
|
3,203
|
|
|
$
|
2,736
|
|
|
$
|
6,866
|
|
|
$
|
6,415
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,713
|
|
|
$
|
1,468
|
|
|
$
|
4,440
|
|
|
$
|
4,624
|
|
Basic net income per share
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.21
|
|
Diluted net income per share
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
$
|
0.19
|
|
The release of the valuation allowance on U.S. deferred taxes provided a favorable income tax
benefit in the amount of $3,027 in the fourth quarter of 2007.
79
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A(T). Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act
is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities
and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating
our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and
procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute,
assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Our disclosure
controls and procedures have been designed to meet reasonable assurance standards. Additionally, in
designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its
judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and
procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design
will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K,
our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that, as of such date, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
This annual report does not include a report of managements assessment regarding internal control
over financial reporting or an attestation report of the companys registered public accounting
firm due to a transition period established by rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for
newly public companies.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
80
Part III.
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Executive Officers and Directors
The following table shows information about our named executive officers and directors as of March
10, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position(s)
|
Gary Fernandes (1) (2) (3)
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors
|
John R. Harris
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and
Director
|
J. Michael Dodson
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
|
Glenn J. Dispenziere
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Sales and Marketing
|
David F. Palmer II
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Global Operations
|
Alfredo I. Ayala
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
Director
|
Jaime G. del Rosario (1) (3)
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
Director
|
Richard N. Hamlin (1) (2)
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
Director
|
John-Paul Ho (3)
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
Director
|
Rafael Ll. Reyes (2)
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Member of the Audit Committee
|
|
(2)
|
|
Member of the Compensation Committee
|
|
(3)
|
|
Member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
|
Gary J. Fernandes
has served as our chairman of the board since December 2007 and as a director
since March 2007. Since 1999, he has served as chairman of FLF Investments, a family business
involved with the acquisition and management of commercial real estate properties and other assets.
Since his retirement as vice chairman from Electronic Data Systems Corporation in 1998, he founded
Convergent Partners, a venture capital fund focusing on buyouts of technology-enabled companies. In
addition, from 2000 to 2001, Mr. Fernandes served as chairman and chief executive officer of
GroceryWorks.com, an internet grocery fulfillment company. Mr. Fernandes serves on the board of
directors of Blockbuster, Inc., Computer Associates International, Inc. and BancTec. Mr. Fernandes
holds a B.A. in broadfield social science education from Baylor University.
John R. Harris
has served as our president and chief executive officer since March 2006. From
November 2003 to January 2004, Mr. Harris served as chief executive officer of Seven Worldwide
Inc., a business process outsourcing company. From 2002 to 2003, Mr. Harris served as chief
executive officer of Delinea Corporation, a business process outsourcing company. From 2000 to
2002, Mr. Harris served as chief executive officer of Exolink Corporation, a technology company.
From 1973 to 1999, Mr. Harris held a variety of positions, including group vice president and
corporate officer of Electronic Data Systems Corporation, or EDS, a provider of IT and BPO
services. Mr. Harris currently serves on the board of directors of Answerthink Consulting, Inc., a
business and technology consulting firm, Inventive Health, Premier Global Services. Mr. Harris
holds a B.B.A. and a M.B.A. from West Georgia University.
81
J. Michael Dodson
has served as our senior vice president and chief financial officer since
December 2005. From May 2003 to November 2005, Mr. Dodson served as senior vice-president of
administration and chief financial officer of Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. a supplier of
innovative production laser systems for microengineering applications. From July 1999 to December
2002, Mr. Dodson served as chief financial officer of SpeedFam-IPEC, Inc., a developer of precision
cleaning equipment and machines. Mr. Dodson holds a B.B.A. in accounting and information systems
analysis and design from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Glenn J. Dispenziere
has served as our senior vice president of sales and marketing since December
2005. From 2003 to 2005, Mr. Dispenziere served as vice president of strategic sales and business
development at Witness Systems, Inc., a call center/CRM software provider. From 1997 to 2003, Mr.
Dispenziere served as a partner at Accenture, a consulting company, where he specialized in CRM and
call centers. Mr. Dispenziere holds a B.S. in mechanical engineering from Lehigh University and an
M.B.A. in marketing and finance from the College of William & Mary.
David F. Palmer II
has served as our senior vice president, global operations since August 2007.
Prior to his appointment, Mr. Palmer served as the Companys Vice President, US Operations. From
August 1994 to December 2006, Mr. Palmer served in various operational positions with America
Online Inc., including, most recently, Senior Vice President-International Operations and Global
Outsourcing.
Alfredo I. Ayala
has served as a director since February 2000. Mr. Ayala also served as our
chairman of the board from February 2000 to December 31, 2007. From February 2004 to March 2006,
Mr. Ayala also served as our chief executive officer. Since June 2006, Mr. Ayala has served as
chief executive officer of LiveIt Solutions, Inc., a subsidiary of Ayala Corporation, which invests
in the business process outsourcing sector. Since May 2006, Mr. Ayala has served as a managing
director of Ayala Corporation, a holding company with investments in real estate, financial
services, automotive, telecommunications, electronics and information technology, water
infrastructure development and management, and international operations. From 1998 to 2004, Mr.
Ayala served as chairman of SPI Technologies, Inc., a business process outsourcing firm in Asia.
Mr. Ayala holds a B.A. in development studies and economics from Brown University and an M.B.A.
from the Harvard Business School.
Jaime G. del Rosario
has served as a director since October 2007. From 1994 to his retirement in
September 2002, Jaime del Rosario served as the president and managing director of the Philippine
operations of Accenture Ltd., formerly known as Andersen Consulting. Mr. del Rosario has an
undergraduate degree in Industrial Engineering from the University of the Philippines and a
Masters Degree in Computer Science from the Asian Institute of Technology in Bangkok, Thailand.
Richard N. Hamlin
has served as one of our directors since March 2007. Since August 2003, Mr.
Hamlin has served as private consultant and investor. From July 2002 to September 2003, he served
as the chief financial officer of CommerceQuest, Inc., a business process management software
company. From January 2000 to June 2000, Mr. Hamlin served as a partner of KPMG Consulting. Mr.
Hamlin served as an audit partner of KPMG from 1979 until January 2000, including service on KPMGs
board of directors from 1994 to 1998. Mr. Hamlin currently serves on the board of directors of
Answerthink Consulting, Inc., a business and technology consulting
82
firm, and serves as the trustee and chairman on the board of directors of Dakota, Minnesota and
Eastern Railroad, a U.S. regional railroad headquartered in South Dakota. Mr. Hamlin holds a B.S.
degree in accounting from Florida State University.
John-Paul Ho
has served as a director since August 2006. Mr. Ho founded Crimson Investment, an
international private equity firm, and has served as a partner since 1993. Mr. Ho holds a B.S. in
engineering and applied sciences from Harvard University and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business
School.
Rafael Ll. Reyes
has served as a director since February 2004. Since June 1998, Mr. Reyes has
served as Southeast Asia director/vice president of AIG Investment Corp. (Asia), a private equity
investment management firm. From January 2000 to February 2004, Mr. Reyes served as a director of
SPI Technologies, Inc., a BPO and IT-enabled services company. Mr. Reyes holds a B.S. in Industrial
Engineering and Engineering Management and an M.S. in Industrial Engineering from Stanford
University.
Board of Directors
Our board of directors currently consists of seven members. Each of Messrs. del Rosario, Fernandes,
Hamlin and Reyes is an independent director as defined by the NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards
set forth in Rule 4200(a)(15) adopted by the National Association of Securities Dealers.
Our directors are elected annually to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders, until
their successors are duly elected and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation,
disqualification or removal. With limited exceptions, our board of directors is required to have a
majority of independent directors at all times. Vacancies on the board can be filled by resolution
of the board of directors if the remaining directors still constitute a quorum.
Corporate Governance
We currently comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations of the SEC
adopted thereunder as well as the rules of the NASDAQ Global Market. We will be required to comply
with Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 beginning in 2008. Our board periodically
evaluates our corporate governance principles and policies.
Our board has adopted a code of business conduct that applies to each of our directors, officers
and employees. The code addresses various topics, including:
|
|
|
compliance with laws, rules and regulations;
|
|
|
|
|
conflicts of interest;
|
|
|
|
|
insider trading;
|
|
|
|
|
corporate opportunities;
|
|
|
|
|
competition and fair dealing;
|
|
|
|
|
health and safety;
|
83
|
|
|
record keeping;
|
|
|
|
|
confidentiality;
|
|
|
|
|
protection and proper use of company assets; and
|
|
|
|
|
payments to government personnel.
|
Our board has also adopted a code of ethics for senior executive officers applicable to our chief
executive officer, president, chief financial officer and other key management employees addressing
ethical issues. The code of business conduct and the code of ethics are posted on our website at
http://www.etelecare.com
under the heading of Corporate Governance.
Board Committees
The board of directors has appointed an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee. The Board has determined that each director who serves on the
Audit Committee and Compensation Committee is independent, as that term is defined by applicable
listing standards of The NASDAQ Stock Market and Securities and Exchange Commission rules. The
Board has approved a charter for each of these committees that can be found on our website at
http://www.etelecare.com
under the Corporate Governance heading.
Audit Committee.
We have a separately-designated standing audit committee established in accordance
with the Exchange Act. The audit committee provides assistance to the board of directors in
fulfilling its legal and fiduciary obligations in matters involving our accounting, auditing,
financial reporting, internal control and legal compliance functions by approving the services
performed by our independent accountants and reviewing their reports regarding our accounting
practices and systems of internal accounting controls. The audit committee also oversees the audit
efforts of our independent accountants and takes those actions as it deems necessary to satisfy
itself that the accountants are independent of management. Additionally, the audit committee
provides oversight to our internal audit function including review of significant reports issued by
our internal audit department and managements responses to such reports. The audit committee
currently consists of Messrs. del Rosario, Fernandes and Hamlin, each of whom is a non-management
member of our board of directors. Mr. Hamlin is our audit committee financial expert as currently
defined under Securities and Exchange Commission rules.
Compensation Committee.
The compensation committee determines our general compensation policies and
the compensation provided to our directors and officers. The compensation committee also reviews
and determines bonuses for our officers and other employees. In addition, the compensation
committee reviews and determines equity-based compensation for our directors, officers, employees
and consultants and administers our stock option plans. The current members of the compensation
committee are Messrs. Fernandes, Hamlin and Reyes, each of whom is a non-management member of our
board of directors.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
The nominating and corporate governance committee is
responsible for making recommendations to the board of directors regarding candidates for
directorships and the size and composition of the board. In addition, the nominating and corporate
governance committee is responsible for overseeing our corporate governance guidelines and
reporting and making recommendations to the board concerning
84
corporate governance matters. The current members of the nominating and governance committee are
Messrs. del Rosario, Fernandes and Ho. We believe that the composition of our nominating and
governance committee meets the criteria for independence under the applicable requirements of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the current rules of the NASDAQ Global Market and the Securities and
Exchange Commission rules and regulations pursuant to the initial public offering phase-in
provisions provided in the current rules of the NASDAQ Global Market.
Mr. Ho does not currently qualify as an independent director as defined by the NASDAQ Global
Market.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Rule 3a12-3(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 exempts from Section 16 securities registered
under the Exchange Act by foreign private issuers that are eligible to use Form 20-F. As a result
our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our securities are not
required to comply with the reporting requirements under Section 16(a).
Director Nominations
A stockholder who wishes to suggest a prospective nominee for the Board of Directors should notify
our Corporate Secretary in writing with any supporting material the stockholder considers
appropriate. Our Bylaws provide that all nominations for election of directors by the stockholders
are required to be submitted in writing to the Corporate Secretary and be received at our principal
place of business at least ten working days before the date of the regular or special meeting of
stockholders for the purpose of electing directors.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Company Philosophy on Compensation
The goal of our executive compensation program is to create long-term value for our shareholders.
We design our compensation programs for our executive officers to serve the following purposes:
|
|
to reward them for short and long term financial and operating performance and leadership
excellence;
|
|
|
|
to align their interests with those of our shareholders; and
|
|
|
|
to encourage them to remain with us for the long-term.
|
Each of our compensation program elements fulfills one or more of the performance, alignment and
retention objectives.
We seek to attract, retain and motivate executives by offering total compensation that is
competitive within the market in which we compete for executive and managerial talent. We believe
this market is broader than the business process outsourcing market related to voice and non-voice
based customer care services. Therefore, we review the compensation practices, programs and levels
of our direct competitors as well as those of other business-to-business
85
service and product providers that we believe appropriately represent the broader talent pool from
which we compete for talent.
Establishing Compensation Opportunities
Our Compensation Committee is responsible for determining our executive compensation programs. To
that end, our Compensation Committee reviews and approves corporate goals and objectives relevant
to the compensation of our executive officers and works with management and an independent
consultant, retained by the Compensation Committee, to establish our executive compensation
programs.
In May 2007, the Compensation Committee retained Lyons, Benenson & Company, Inc., an independent
compensation consulting firm, to assist in formalizing our compensation philosophy and developing
the structure and elements of our executive compensation programs to be consistent with our
comparable public company peer group. This compensation consulting firm helps us to identify and
maintain a selected group of peer companies which we refer to when establishing executive
compensation programs. In 2007, we determined the companies that would be included in our peer
group in determining our 2008 compensation elements and amount: Accenture LTD, APAC Customer
Services, Inc., Business Objects SA, Clayton Holdings, Inc., Electronic Data Systems, First
Consulting Group, Fiserv, Inc., Huron Consulting Group, Inc., ICT Group, Inc., inVentiv Health,
Inc., Jack Henry & Associates, Inc., JDA Software, Inc., LECG Corporation, Pegasystems Inc.,
PeopleSupport, Inc., Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc., Sapient Corporation, Sykes Enterprises,
Inc., and TeleTech Holdings, Inc. We intend to review this peer group annually with our consulting
firm to determine its appropriateness.
We use market comparisons as one factor in making compensation decisions. Other factors considered
in making individual executive compensation decisions include individual contribution and
performance, reporting structure, the balance of compensation levels of our other officers in
similar and more senior positions, leadership and growth potential, as well as the complexity,
difficulty, scope and impact of role and responsibilities. In making decisions on the type and
amount of compensation for each executive officer, we focus on both current pay and the opportunity
for future compensation. We are strongly committed to the principles inherent in the concept of
paying for performance. Our annual incentive program provides for higher than average compensation
for performance that exceeds expectations.
Compensation Components
Our executive compensation program consists of base salary, annual bonus, long-term equity
incentive compensation and other benefits. These compensation components are described in more
detail below.
Base Salary
The purpose of base salary is to provide a fixed element of compensation that reflects job
responsibilities, value to the company and individual performance within the context of market
competitiveness.
Salaries for each of our named executive officers are determined by the Compensation Committee
based on a variety of factors, including the:
86
|
|
Nature and responsibility of the position and, to the extent available, salaries paid to
persons in comparable positions at comparable companies;
|
|
|
|
Expertise of the individual executive;
|
|
|
|
Competitiveness of the market for the executives services; and
|
|
|
|
Recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer, except in the case of his own compensation.
|
Salaries are reviewed annually, but are not automatically increased. This approach is consistent
with the companys intent of offering total compensation opportunities that are driven by the
achievement of performance objectives.
In 2007, the base salaries paid to our executive officers reflected the base salary agreed upon
with each executive officer at the start of his employment with us. In 2007, we did not undergo a
formal review of base salaries. In April 2007, we stopped paying on behalf of our executive
officers the full amount of the premiums related to certain health, dental and visions insurance
benefits. As a result, we adjusted their base salaries in an amount equal to the out-of-pocket
costs such executive officer would incur to pay the premiums.
In September 2007, the Compensation Committee approved the base salary for David Palmer, then Vice
President, U.S. Operations, in connection with his new role as our Senior Vice President, Global
Operations, which was effective as of August 13, 2007, the date of Mr. Palmers appointment.
In January 2008, our Compensation Committee met to review the base salaries of our executive
officers for 2008. The Compensation Committee considered base salary data from our selected peer
companies as well as individual performance. As a result of this review, our Compensation Committee
decided to increase our executive officers base salaries for 2008. Our Chief Executive Officer
received a base salary increase of 21% in order to align our Chief Executive Officers current base
salary with our selected peer companies and based on a favorable evaluation of individual and
company performance for 2007. The other increases ranged from 3% to 13% of each executive
officers 2007 base salary. These increases reflected individual performance assessments as well
as current compensation market conditions.
Incentive Bonus Plan
Our compensation program provides for annual bonuses that are linked to performance. The objective
of the program is to compensate individuals based on the achievement of specific goals that are
intended to correlate closely with the growth of shareholder value.
The incentive bonuses of our executive officers are based on a mix of overall company financial
performance and individual objectives. At the outset of the fiscal year, our Compensation
Committee sets overall company financial performance measures and goals for the year and the target
bonus levels for each individual. After the end of the fiscal year, our Compensation Committee
measures the actual individual and company-wide performance relative to the predetermined goals to
determine the appropriate adjustment to the bonus and takes into account other performance
considerations related to unforeseen events during the year.
87
2007 Incentive Bonus Plan
In 2007, our executive officers were eligible to receive a cash bonus upon the achievement of
predetermined company and individual performance metrics. If the minimum financial performance
criteria was not met, no cash bonus was payable. The 2007 incentive plan allows
for a participant to earn an above target bonus payment for performance that exceeds expectations.
In 2007, our Chief Executive Officers incentive bonus was based 90% on our attainment of certain
financial metrics and 10% on the attainment of individual performance metrics. The incentive bonus
of our other executive officers was based upon our attainment of certain financial and individual
performance metrics as detailed in the table below. The performance metrics for each executive
officer varied based upon their position and responsibility within the Company. Other than our
Chief Executive Officer, each executive officers achievement of these performance metrics and
amount payable as a result thereof were evaluated and decided quarterly. Our Chief Executive
Officers incentive bonus is determined on the basis of full year performance.
The following table reflects the portion of the 2007 award that was based on Company and individual
performance and the bonus amounts payable to each of our named executive officers if the
performance criteria were met:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portion of Award Based On:
|
|
Amount Earned if Target
|
|
|
Company Financial
|
|
Individual
|
|
Achievement Criteria
|
|
|
Performance
|
|
Performance
|
|
Met
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
|
90
|
%
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
$
|
175,807
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President
and Chief
Financial
Officer
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
160,068
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President,
Sales
and Marketing
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
206,779
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President,
Global
Shared Services
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
88,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President,
Global
Operations
(Current)
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
106,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President,
Global
Operations
(Former)
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
115,890
|
|
In 2007, upon the recommendation of our Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee awarded
our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, our Senior Vice President,
88
Global Shared Services and our former Senior Vice President, Global Operations a one time special
cash performance bonus that was equal to 10% of such individuals base salary. The Compensation
Committee awarded this bonus in light of such officers contribution to the Companys strong
financial performance in 2006. The Compensation Committee intends to pay cash bonuses in the
future in connection with an annual plan adopted at the start of each year but may consider one
time bonus payments to the extent extraordinary company or individual performance is achieved.
2008 Incentive Plan
In December 2007, we approved a 2008 annual cash incentive plan effective on January 1, 2008
pursuant to which our executive officers are eligible to receive a cash bonus based upon the
achievement of certain Company and individual specific performance goals for 2008. Our
Compensation Committee established these target percentages in an effort to align our executive
officers annual bonus with our selected peer companies identified above. The actual cash bonus
amounts payable can range from no bonus if certain minimum performance criteria are not met to 150%
of the target bonus to the extent performance goals are exceeded. The table below outlines the
bonus opportunities of our executive officers upon the achievement of certain performance levels
and the portion of each award that is to be based on Company performance and individual
performance:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portion of Award Based On:
|
|
|
Target Bonus as
|
|
Company
|
|
|
|
|
a Percentage of
|
|
Financial
|
|
Individual
|
Position
|
|
Base Salary
|
|
Performance
|
|
Performance
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
80
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
and Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President,
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
Sales and Marketing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President,
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
80
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
Global Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We believe our executive officers are likely to achieve the threshold performance levels that will
make them eligible to receive a cash bonus for performance in 2008. We believe the performance
levels required to meet the target bonus level are challenging but achievable if we achieve our
financial plan for 2008.
Under our 2008 annual incentive plan, the Compensation Committee has discretion as to whether
annual bonuses for our executive officers will be paid in cash, restricted stock, restricted stock
units or a combination thereof. The Committee also retains discretion to reduce the actual
incentive bonus amount to be paid, or determine no bonus amount should be paid to, any named
executive officer. The Committee does not have the discretion to increase bonuses under the
89
plan for any of the named executive officers. However, the Compensation Committee may determine to
grant bonuses outside of the incentive bonus plan for extraordinary performance.
Long-Term Equity Incentive Program
The Compensation Committee administers equity-based incentive awards, such as stock option grants,
that are made to our executive officers under our 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. The Compensation
Committee believes that by providing those persons who have substantial responsibility for our
management and growth with an opportunity to increase their ownership of our stock, the interests
of our stockholders and executive officers will be closely aligned. Additionally, equity
compensation provides an important retention tool for key executives to the extent that stock
options and other equity awards are subject to vesting over extended periods of time and provide
for only a limited exercise period following termination of employment. The number and type of
equity awards under our long-term equity incentive program is determined based on an evaluation of
competitive factors in conjunction with total compensation provided to executive officers and the
goals of the compensation program described above.
Historically, we have relied primarily on stock options to provide long-term incentive
compensation. In the future, we expect to continue using stock options but may also increase our
use of grants of restricted stock, restricted stock units or equity awards with performance-based
vesting. We further expect that most equity award grants will be made in recognition of the
achievement of outstanding performance but there may be instances in which we grant equity awards
to serve our goal of retaining certain executive officers over the long-term or to attract new
talent.
In 2007, we did not grant stock options to any of our executive officers. In May 2007, the
Compensation Committee granted our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 22,200 and
14,800 restricted stock units, respectively, that vest quarterly over two years. The Compensation
Committee made these grants in recognition of these officers efforts in the completion of our
initial public offering.
Deferred Compensation Plans
. The Compensation Committee approved a Deferred Compensation Plan for
members of its Board of Directors, executives, and other highly compensated members of management
located in the United States. This Plan allows eligible participants to defer the receipt of wages
or cash retainer and for employee participants to receive matching funds. Matching
dollars will vest over a four year period at a rate of 25% per year and are capped at 3% of
earnings a year, up to $230,000 in 2008. The matching contributions paid under our 401(k) Plan are
included when calculating the maximum matching payments to be made under our Deferred Compensation
Plan.
Post-employment/Change of Control Payments.
Our executive officers are parties to employment
agreements and offer letters, as described below in the section entitled Employment Contracts,
Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements.
Our change of control arrangements provide important protection to
our named executive officers and we believe are consistent with the
practices of our peer companies and appropriate for attraction and
retention of executive talent. In 2007, we paid our Senior Vice
President, Global Operations $61,129 in severance payments in connection with his termination of
employment. Such payments were not payable under the terms of his change-in-control agreement.
They were made as a result of negotiations between the parties in connection with his departure
from the Company.
90
These employment agreements and offer letters provide for severance payments and acceleration of
vesting of equity-based awards upon termination of employment under the circumstances described
below under Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements.
We have no current plans to make changes to any employment agreements or offer letters, except as
required by law or as required to clarify the benefits to which our executive officers are
entitled. These agreements are designed both to attract executives as we compete for talented
employees in a marketplace where such protections are routinely offered and to retain executives
and provide continuity of management in the event of an actual or threatened change in control. As
circumstances change, we may amend employment arrangements if we deem it to be in our best interest
and the interests of our shareholders.
Other supplemental benefits.
With limited exceptions, we provide benefits to our executive officers that are similar to those
benefits provided to our full-time employees, such as medical, dental and vision care insurance
coverage, and our 401(k) and life and disability insurance programs. These benefits are designed to
provide our executive officers and eligible employees a competitive total compensation package that
enables us to attract and retain qualified personnel. In addition, we have in the past,
paid relocation expenses of our executive officers and we may pay such expenses in the future to
attract new talent.
2007 Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth information regarding compensation for services rendered to
eTelecare during the year ended December 31, 2007 by our named executive officers who received
annual compensation exceeding $100,000 during such period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Incentive Plan
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal Position
|
|
Year
|
|
|
Salary ($)
|
|
|
Bonus ($)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Total ($)
|
|
John R. Harris
Chief Executive Officer & Director
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
351,180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,211
|
|
|
|
327,403
|
|
|
|
119,021
|
|
|
|
4,366
|
(3)
|
|
|
912,181
|
|
J. Michael Dodson
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
264,955
|
|
|
|
26,000
|
|
|
|
73,474
|
|
|
|
20,530
|
|
|
|
88,512
|
|
|
|
2,941
|
(2)
|
|
|
476,412
|
|
Glenn J. Dispenziere
Senior Vice President, Sales and Marketing
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
204,954
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,959
|
|
|
|
160,277
|
|
|
|
1,569
|
(2)
|
|
|
440,759
|
|
David F. Palmer II
Senior Vice President, Global Operations
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
247,115
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,149
|
|
|
|
55,685
|
|
|
|
48,561
|
(3)
|
|
|
563,510
|
|
Vivek Padmanabhan (4)
Senior Vice President, Global Shared Services
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
176,180
|
|
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,436
|
|
|
|
48,678
|
|
|
|
170
|
(2)
|
|
|
295,964
|
|
Einar Seadler (5)
Senior Vice President, Global Operations
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
158,638
|
|
|
|
22,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161,505
|
|
|
|
31,669
|
|
|
|
152,207
|
(6)
|
|
|
526,519
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Amounts listed in this column represent the compensation expense of option awards recognized by the Company, before
forfeitures, under FAS 123R for the 2007 fiscal year, rather than amounts paid to or realized by the named individual, and
includes expense recognized for awards granted prior to 2007. Please refer to Note 14 to our consolidated financial
statements for the underlying assumptions for this expense. There can be no assurance that options will be exercised (in
which case no value will be realized by the individual) or that the value on exercise will approximate the compensation
expense recognized by the Company.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Represents life insurance premiums paid by us.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Represents life insurance premiums paid by us in the amounts of $3,044 and $166 for Messrs. Harris and Palmer, respectively.
Also represents amounts reimbursed for relocation costs of $1,322 and $48,395 for Messrs. Harris and Palmer, respectively.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Mr. Padmanabhan resigned in January 2008.
|
91
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Mr. Seadler resigned in August 2007.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Other compensation represents severance payments of $61,129
paid in 2007 and the remainder of which will be paid in 2008. The
amount also
includes life insurance premiums paid by us of $659.
|
Change-in-Control Arrangements
The following summarizes our change-in-control arrangements with our named executive officers. The Compensation Committee may in its discretion revise, amend or
add to these benefits if it deems advisable.
John Harris
.
Subject to
the terms and conditions of the change-of-control agreements, if at any time within twenty-four months
after a change in control of us, Mr. Harris terminates his employment due to a reduction, without
his consent, of his current title, authority, duties, position or responsibilities; a reduction,
without his consent, of his current base salary or maximum potential bonus; or the relocation,
without his consent, of his current principal place of employment to location more than 30 miles
(Good Reason) or we terminate Mr. Harris employment for any reason other than for Cause or as a
result of death or permanent disability, and he signs and does not revoke a standard release of
claims with us, then Mr. Harris is entitled to the following severance benefits:
Severance Payments. Mr. Harris will be paid severance in a single lump sum an amount in
cash equal to two times the higher of (a) his annual base salary prior to termination or (b) his
annual base salary prior to the change in control of us.
Accelerated Vesting. One hundred percent of the unvested shares subject to all of Mr.
Harris outstanding rights to purchase or receive shares of our common stock (including, without
limitation, through awards of stock options, restricted stock units or similar awards) will
immediately vest as of the date of termination and will remain exercisable for a period of twelve
months after the date of termination.
Continued Health Benefits. For twenty-four months after date of termination, Mr. Harris
and his dependants will receive life, medical, long-term disability and dental insurance benefits
from us.
We believe that structuring Mr. Harris severance benefits in this fashion encourages his
retention, rewards him for his individual contribution, loyalty, teamwork and integrity, and
motivates him to achieve returns for our stockholders.
J.
Michael Dodson
Mr. Dodsons change of control agreement
provides for the same severance and change of control agreements as
John Harris. Please see the description above.
Glen
Dispenziere
If at any time within twelve months after a change in
control of us, Mr. Dispenziere is terminated for Good Reason or we terminate Mr. Dispenziere for any reason other than for Cause or as a result of death or permanent disability, and
Mr. Dispenziere signs and does not revoke a standard release of claims with us, then
he is entitled to the following severance benefits:
92
Severance Payments in a single lump sum an amount in cash equal to one times the higher of
(a) his annual base salary prior to termination or (b) his annual base salary prior to
the change in control of us.
One hundred percent of the unvested shares subject to all of
his outstanding rights to
purchase or receive shares of our common stock (including, without limitation, through
awards of stock options, restricted stock units or similar awards) will immediately vest as
of the date of termination and will remain exercisable for a period of twelve months after
the date of termination.
For twelve months after his
date of termination, Mr. Dispenziere and his dependants will receive life, medical, long-term disability and dental insurance benefits
from us.
David
Palmer.
Mr. Palmers change of control agreement provides
for the same serverance and change of control agreements as John
Harris. Please see the description above.
2007 Grants of Plan-Based Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
Option
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
Awards:
|
|
or Base
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payments under
|
|
Number of
|
|
Number of
|
|
Price of
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards
|
|
Shares of
|
|
Options
|
|
Option
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) (2)
|
|
Stock or
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Awards
|
|
Options and
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
Threshold
|
|
Target
|
|
Maximum
|
|
Units
|
|
Securities
|
|
($/Sh)
|
|
Awards ($)
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
(#) (3)
|
|
(#) (4)
|
|
(5)
|
|
(6)
|
John R. Harris
|
|
|
5/16/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,904
|
|
|
|
175,807
|
|
|
|
263,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Michael Dodson
|
|
|
5/16/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,474
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,034
|
|
|
|
160,068
|
|
|
|
200,085
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glenn J. Dispenziere
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103,390
|
|
|
|
206,779
|
|
|
|
413,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David F. Palmer II
|
|
|
1/15/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
11.00
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
|
9/19/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
|
10.49
|
|
|
|
941,573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,125
|
|
|
|
106,250
|
|
|
|
159,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vivek Padmanabhan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Einar Seadler
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The target incentive amounts shown in this column reflect our 2007 incentive bonus awards originally
provided under the annual incentive plan for 2007 and represent the pre-established target awards as a
percentage of base salary for the 2007 fiscal year, with the potential for actual awards under the plan
to either exceed or be less than such funding target depending upon pre-determined performance
criteria. Actual award amounts are not guaranteed and are determined at the discretion of the
Compensation Committee. For additional information, please refer to the Compensation Discussion and
Analysis section.
|
|
(2)
|
|
The threshold illustrates the smallest payout that can be made if all of the pre-established
performance objectives are achieved at the minimum achievement level. If the threshold level of
performance is not met, no amounts will be payable under the 2007 annual incentive plan. The target is
the payout that can be made if the pre-established performance objectives have been achieved at the
target achievement level. The maximum is the greatest payout that can be made if the pre-established
maximum performance objectives are achieved or exceeded at the outperform achievement levels.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Restricted stock units vest as to 12.5% of the total number of shares each quarter beginning August 16,
2007.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Options listed vest as to 25% of the total number of shares on each anniversary date beginning one year
after the grant date.
|
93
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Represents the exercise price for the stock options granted, which is equal to the closing price ADSs
on the Grant Date.
|
|
(6)
|
|
This column shows the full Grant Date fair value we would expense in our financial statements over the
vesting period per FAS 123(R) removing the service-based vesting forfeiture assumption. The fair value
is calculated using a Black-Scholes valuation methodology according to FAS 123(R). Please refer to
footnote 14 of our financial statements contained in this report regarding valuation assumptions.
|
2007 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End
The following table sets forth information regarding outstanding equity-based awards, including
the potential dollar amounts realizable with respect to each award.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Market Value of
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares or Units
|
|
Shares or Units of
|
|
|
Options (# )
|
|
Options (#)
|
|
Price
|
|
Option Expiration
|
|
of Stock that
|
|
Stock that have
|
Name
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
($)
|
|
Date
|
|
have not Vested
|
|
not Vested ($) (1)
|
John R. Harris
|
|
|
323,671
|
|
|
|
467,579
|
(2)
|
|
|
6.00
|
|
|
|
3/6/2011
|
|
|
|
16,650
|
|
|
|
139,028
|
(4)
|
J. Michael Dodson
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
90,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
12/8/2010
|
|
|
|
11,100
|
|
|
|
92,685
|
(4)
|
Glenn J. Dispenziere
|
|
|
37,500
|
|
|
|
37,500
|
(3)
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
12/5/2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,250
|
|
|
|
18,750
|
(3)
|
|
|
11.00
|
|
|
|
12/8/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David F. Palmer II
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
11.00
|
|
|
|
1/15/2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
10.49
|
|
|
|
9/19/2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vivek Padmanabhan
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
(3)
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
1/1/2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
7/1/2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
11.00
|
|
|
|
12/8/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Einar Seadler
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Market value calculated using the closing price of our ADSs on December 28, 2007.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Vests ratably every month until March 6, 2010, subject to the named executive officers
continued employment with us.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Vests ratably starting with the first anniversary of the option and each year anniversary
thereafter, subject to the named executive officers continued employment with us.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Vests ratably every quarter until May 16, 2009, subject to the named executive officers
continued employment with us.
|
2007 Option Exercises and Stock Vested
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Value
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Realized on
|
|
Shares
|
|
Value Realized
|
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
Exercise ($)
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
on Vesting ($)
|
Name
|
|
Exercise (#)
|
|
(1)
|
|
Vesting (#)
|
|
(2)
|
John R. Harris
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
192,800
|
|
|
|
5,550
|
|
|
|
54,917
|
|
J. Michael Dodson
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
261,900
|
|
|
|
3,700
|
|
|
|
36,612
|
|
Glenn J. Dispenziere
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David F. Palmer II
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vivek Padmanabhan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Einar Seadler
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
1,252,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Represents the difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of the
common stock on the date of exercise.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Represents the difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of the
common stock on the date of vesting.
|
REPORT OF COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
The following report has been submitted by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors:
The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors has reviewed and discussed the Compensation
Discussion and Analysis with management. Based on this review and discussion, the Compensation
Committee recommended to our Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be
included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, as filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The foregoing report was submitted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and
shall not be deemed to be soliciting material or to be filed with the Commission or subject to
Regulation 14A promulgated by the Commission or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Respectfully submitted,
|
|
|
/s/ Gary J. Fernandes
|
|
|
Gary J. Fernandes
|
|
|
|
/s/ Richard N. Hamlin
|
|
|
Richard N. Hamlin
|
|
|
|
/s/ Rafael LI. Reyes
|
|
|
Rafael LI Reyes
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
No member of our Compensation Committee was at any time during fiscal 2007 one of our officers or
employees. None of our executive officers serves as a member of the Board of Directors or
Compensation Committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving as a member of
our Board or Compensation Committee.
2007 Directors Compensation Table
The following table sets forth information regarding compensation for services rendered to
eTelecare during the year ended December 31, 2007 by our non-employee directors:
95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earned or
|
|
Stock
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
Compensation ($)
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Cash (1)
|
|
(2) (3)
|
|
(4)
|
|
Total ($)
|
Gary Fernandes
|
|
|
72,000
|
|
|
|
37,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,692
|
|
Alfredo I. Ayala
|
|
|
48,125
|
|
|
|
37,692
|
|
|
|
776
|
|
|
|
86,593
|
|
Jaime G. del Rosario
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
11,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,035
|
|
Richard N. Hamlin
|
|
|
77,000
|
|
|
|
37,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,692
|
|
John-Paul Ho
|
|
|
39,000
|
|
|
|
37,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,692
|
|
Rafael Ll. Reyes
|
|
|
44,000
|
|
|
|
37,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,692
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Directors were paid $1,000 for each board meeting and $1,000 for each committee
meeting they attended as well as an annual retainer fee.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Amounts listed in this column represent the compensation expense of stock awards
recognized by the Company, before forfeitures, under FAS 123R for the 2007 fiscal
year, rather than amounts paid to or realized by the named individual. Please
refer to Note 14 to our consolidated financial statements for the underlying
assumptions for this expense. As of December 31, 2007, Messrs. Fernandes, Ayala,
Hamlin, Ho and Reyes each held 3,704 of restricted stock units, of which 1,852
were vested and Mr. del Rosario held 5,010 of restricted stock units, of which
none were vested.
|
|
(3)
|
|
As of December 31, 2007, Mr. Fernandes held options to purchase 40,990 of shares,
which vest as to every month until January 1, 2011, Mr. Ho held options to
purchase 6,260 of shares, which are fully vested and Mr. Reyes held options to
purchase 10,000 of shares, which are fully vested.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Amount represents life insurance premiums paid by our Company.
|
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The following table sets forth information as of February 29, 2008 about the number of common
shares beneficially owned by:
|
|
each person known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common shares;
|
|
|
|
each of our named executive officers;
|
|
|
|
each of our directors; and
|
|
|
|
all of our directors and executive officers as a group.
|
Unless otherwise noted below, the address of each beneficial owner listed in the table is: c/o
eTelecare Global Solutions, Inc., 31
st
Floor CyberOne Building, Eastwood City Cyberpark,
Bagumbayan, Quezon City 1110, Philippines.
We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Except as indicated by the footnotes below, we believe, based on the information
furnished to us, that the persons and entities named in the table below have sole voting and
investment power with respect to all common shares that they beneficially own, subject to
applicable community property laws.
Applicable percentage ownership of shares beneficially owned is based on 29,048,218 common shares
outstanding on February 29, 2008. In computing the number of common shares beneficially owned by a
person and the percentage ownership of that person, we have deemed
96
outstanding common shares subject to options held by that person that are currently exercisable or
exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008. We have not deemed these shares outstanding,
however, for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Beneficially Owned
|
|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Number
|
|
|
%
|
|
5% Stockholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ATR-Kim Eng Securities, Inc. (1)
|
|
|
2,481,766
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
%
|
Derek Holley (2)
|
|
|
2,571,472
|
|
|
|
8.6
|
%
|
Entities affiliated with American International Group (3)
|
|
|
2,457,832
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
%
|
Entities affiliated with Crimson (4)
|
|
|
5,609,646
|
|
|
|
19.3
|
%
|
James W. Franke (5)
|
|
|
2,821,472
|
|
|
|
9.4
|
%
|
Newbridge International Investment Ltd. (6)
|
|
|
6,392,550
|
|
|
|
22.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Named Executive Officers and Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gary Fernandes (7)
|
|
|
15,264
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
John R. Harris (8)
|
|
|
441,266
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
%
|
J. Michael Dodson (9)
|
|
|
95,550
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Glenn J. Dispenziere (10)
|
|
|
45,750
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
David F. Palmer II (11)
|
|
|
12,750
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Alfredo I. Ayala (12)
|
|
|
6,825,006
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
%
|
Jaime G. del Rosario (13)
|
|
|
2,505
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Richard N. Hamlin (14)
|
|
|
11,205
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
John-Paul Ho (15)
|
|
|
5,619,602
|
|
|
|
19.3
|
%
|
Rafael LI. Reyes (16)
|
|
|
13,705
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
All executive officers and directors as a group
(10 persons)
(17)
|
|
|
13,082,603
|
|
|
|
43.6
|
%
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%.
|
|
(1)
|
|
All shares are held by A. Soriano Corporation, a Philippine corporation. The principal
address for ATR-Kim Eng Securities, Inc. is: c/o ATR-Kim Eng Sec., Inc., 17/ F Tower One &
Exch. Plaza Ayala Triangle, Makati City. Andres Soriano III has voting and dispositive power
over these shares.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Includes 920,600 shares subject to options that are immediately exercisable. Also includes
1,122,722 shares held by Integrated Telecom LLC, of which Mr. Holley is a member and
manager. Mr. Holley shares beneficial ownership and voting and dispositive power over the
shares with James Franke, one of our directors. Either Mr. Franke or Mr. Holley may
represent the 1,122,722 shares registered in the name of Integrated Telecom LLC. Mr. Holley
disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares except to the extent of their pecuniary
interests therein.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Includes 1,966,266 shares held by AIG Asian Opportunity Fund LP and 491,566 shares held by
Philippine American Life and General Insurance Company. The principal address for Philippine
American Life and General Insurance Company is: 23rd Floor, Philiamlife Tower, 8767 Paseo de
Roxas, Makati City, Metro Manila 1226, Philippines. Jose L. Cuisia, Jr., the chief executive
officer of Philippine American Life and General Insurance Company, has voting and
dispositive power over the shares held by Philippine American Life and General Insurance
Company. Mr. Cuisia disclaims beneficial ownership over these shares except to the extent of
his pecuniary interest therein. The principal address for AIG Asian Opportunity Fund LP is:
15th
|
97
|
|
|
|
|
Floor, AIG Tower, 1 Connaught Road, Central, Hong Kong. Ada Tse, the chief executive
officer of AIG Opportunity Fund LP, has voting and dispositive power over the shares held by
AIG Asian Opportunity Fund LP. Ms. Tse disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares except
to the extent of her pecuniary interest therein.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Includes 2,499,152 shares held by Crimson Velocity Fund Ltd., 2,181,044 shares held by
Crimson Asia Capital Ltd., and 929,450 shares held by Crimson Investments Ltd. Mr. Ho, one
our directors, is the founder and a managing partner of Crimson. Mr. Ho shares voting and
dispositive power over these shares with Ian Morton, a partner with Crimson Investment Ltd.
Mr. Ho and Mr. Morton disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares except to the extent of
their pecuniary interests therein. The address for each of these entities is: c/o Crimson,
13/ F, No. 109, Min Sheng E. Road, SEC 3, Taipei 105, Taiwan, ROC.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Includes 778,150 shares held in trust by the James and Michelle Franke Family Trust.
Includes 1,122,722 shares held by Integrated Telecom LLC. Mr. Franke shares beneficial
ownership with Derek Holley and Messrs. Frank and Holley share voting and dispositive power
over the shares. Either Mr. Franke or Mr. Holley may represent the 1,122,722 shares
registered in the name of Integrated Telecom LLC. Mr. Franke disclaims beneficial ownership
of such shares except to the extent of their pecuniary interests therein. Also includes
920,600 shares subject to options that are immediately exercisable.
|
|
(6)
|
|
The principal address for Newbridge International Investment Ltd. is P.O. Box 173 Kingston
Chambers Road, Town Tortola, British Virgin Islands. Mr. Ayala, one of our directors, shares
voting and dispositive power over these shares with Renato Marzan and Ricardo Lacinto.
Messrs. Ayala, Marzan and Lacinto disclaim beneficial ownership of these shares except to
the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.
|
|
(7)
|
|
Includes 870 shares subject to options and 3,261 restricted
share units that are immediately exercisable and 1,740 shares
subject to options and 1,892 restricted share units that are exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008.
|
|
(8)
|
|
Includes 358,306 shares subject to options and 8,325
restricted share units that are immediately exercisable and 34,635
shares subject to options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008.
|
|
(9)
|
|
Includes 45,000 shares are subject to options and 5,550 restricted share units that are immediately exercisable.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Includes 43,750 shares subject to options that are immediately exercisable.
|
|
(11)
|
|
Includes 12,500 shares subject to options that are immediately exercisable.
|
|
(12)
|
|
Includes 6,392,550 shares purchased and held by Ayala Corporation through Newbridge International Investment Ltd. Mr.
Ayala disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. Also
includes 428,750 shares subject to options and 2,778 restricted share
units that are immediately exercisable and 926 restricted share units that
are exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008.
|
|
(13)
|
|
Includes 1,252 restricted share units that are immediately exercisable and 1,253 restricted share units that
are exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008.
|
|
(14)
|
|
Includes 2,778 shares restricted share units that are immediately exercisable and 926 restricted share units that are
exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008.
|
|
(15)
|
|
Includes 2,499,152 shares held by Crimson Velocity Fund Ltd., 2,181,044 shares held by Crimson Asia Capital Ltd., and
929,450 shares held by Crimson Investments Ltd. Mr. Ho, a director of the Company, is the founder and a managing
partner of Crimson. Mr. Ho shares voting and dispositive power over the Crimson Investments Ltd. shares with Ian
Morton. Mr. Ho disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares except to the extent of their pecuniary interests
therein. Also includes 6,250 shares subject to options and 2,778
restricted share units that are
immediately exercisable and 926 restricted share units that are exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008. .
|
|
(16)
|
|
Includes 10,000 shares subject to options and 2,778
restricted share units that are immediately exercisable and 926 restricted share units that are
exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008.
|
|
(17)
|
|
Includes 905,426 shares subject to options and 29,500
restricted share units that are immediately exercisable and 36,375
shares subject to options and 6,849 restricted share units that
are exercisable within 60 days of February 29, 2008.
|
None of our stockholders has different voting rights from other stockholders. As of February 29,
2008, there were approximately 692 holders of our common shares, of which 26 holders representing
32.1% of our outstanding common shares had registered addresses in the United States.
Certain information required by this item concerning executive officers is set forth in Part II.
Item 5. of this Report under the caption Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity
Compensation Plans.
98
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
Director Independence
It is our policy that all employees, officers and directors must avoid any activity that is or has
the appearance of conflicting with the interests of the Company. This policy is included in our
Code of Business Conduct. We conduct a review of all related party transactions for potential
conflict of interest situations on an ongoing basis and all such transactions relating to executive
officers and directors must be approved by the independent and disinterested members of our board
of directors or an independent and disinterested committee of the board.
Certain information required by this item concerning director independence is set forth under the
caption Board of Directors in Part III. Item 10.
Item 14. Principle Accountant Fees and Services
The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed by Ernst & Young
LLP for audit and other services rendered.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Audit fees (1)
|
|
$
|
390,000
|
|
|
$
|
474,500
|
|
Audit-related fees (2)
|
|
|
412,806
|
|
|
|
941,594
|
|
Tax Services Fees (3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
802,806
|
|
|
$
|
1,416,094
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Audit fees include fees billed for the audit of our annual
statements, including this Annual Report on Form 10-K
and services that are normally provided by the principal accountant
in connection with regulatory filings.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Audit-related fees include fees billed for reviews of our
quarterly financial statements, SEC registration
statements, including fees related to our initial public
offering of our American Depositary Shares, and fees for assurance and related services
incurred in the performance of the audit of our consolidated financial statements and not reported as audit fees.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Tax services fees consist of tax compliance and consultation services.
|
Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
The Audit Committee has established a policy to pre-approve all audit and permissible non-audit
services provided by the Companys independent registered public accounting firm. All of the
services provided in 2007 were pre-approved.
99
Part IV.
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
(1) Financial Statements
Reference is made to the Index to Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 8 of Part II
hereof.
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
All financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are not applicable or not
required or because the information is included elsewhere in the Consolidated Financial
Statements or the Notes thereto.
(3) Exhibits
See Item 15(b) below. Each management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required
to be filed has been identified.
(b) Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3 .(i)
|
|
Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.(i) filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-141243), declared effective on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
3 .(ii)
|
|
Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(i) of the Companys Current Report
on Form 8-K filed September 7, 2007)
|
|
|
|
3 .(iii)
|
|
Amended By-laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.(ii)
filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243),
declared effective on March 27, 2007)
|
|
|
|
4 .1
|
|
Form of Deposit Agreement among the Company, Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas as Depositary, and the holders and beneficial owners of American
Depositary Shares evidenced by American Depositary Receipts issued
thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
4 .2
|
|
Form of Amendment No.1 to Deposit Agreement (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (a)(2) to the Companys Form F-6 POS filed on September 12, 2007).
|
|
|
|
4 .3
|
|
Form of American Depositary Receipt (included in Exhibit 4.1).
|
|
|
|
4 .4
|
|
Specimen Common Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3
filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243),
declared effective on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .1
|
|
Amended and Restated Key Employees Stock Option Plan and form of agreements
thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .2
|
|
Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan and form of agreements
thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
100
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
10 .3
|
|
Sublease Agreement by and between the Company and Pima/ Raintree Partners,
L.L.C., dated March 23, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3
filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243),
declared effective on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .4
|
|
Sublease Agreement by and between the Company and Social Security System
dated, June 21, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .5
|
|
Stock Purchase Agreement by and among eTelecare International, Inc., Phase 2
Solutions, Inc., for purposes of Section 2.4, 5.7 and 8.2(b) only, and the
Shareholders of Phase 2 Solutions, Inc., dated March 31, 2004, and
amendments thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .6#
|
|
Services Agreement by and between AT&T Wireless Services, Inc. and Phase 2
Solutions, Inc., dated January 2, 2004, and Statements of Work, dated
January 2, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .7#
|
|
Master Services Agreement No. TH120103 by and between Cingular Wireless LLC
and Phase 2 Solutions, Inc. for Contracted Call Center Services, dated
February 24, 2004, and specification for Purchase Order No. 3, dated March
23, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .8#
|
|
Master Service Agreement by and between eTelecare International, Inc. and
Dell Product L.P., effective as of April 1, 2002, amendments and Schedule
thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .9#
|
|
Statement of Work Order No. 2 to the Master Services Agreement No. TH120103
between the Company and Cingular Wireless, LLC, dated November 1, 2006
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .10
|
|
Credit Agreement between the Company, eTelecare Global Solutions-US, Inc.,
eTelecare Global Solutions-AZ, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, dated July 23, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .11
|
|
Revolving Line of Credit Note between eTelecare Global Solutions-US, Inc.,
eTelecare Global Solutions-AZ, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, dated July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .12
|
|
Security Agreement between eTelecare Global Solutions-US, Inc., eTelecare
Global Solutions-AZ, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, dated
July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .13
|
|
Continuing Guaranty between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, dated July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .14
|
|
Mortgage and Assignment Agreement between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, dated July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.5 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26,
2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .15
|
|
Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and AOL LLC, dated September
18, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed September 24, 2007)
|
101
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
10 .16
|
|
Purchase Order 3 between the Company and AT&T Mobility LLC (f/k/a Cingular
Wireless), effective as of August 1, 2007(incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.7 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed November
2, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .17
|
|
Amendment to Purchase Order 3 between the Company and AT&T Mobility LLC
(f/k/a Cingular Wireless), effective as of November 1, 2007( incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed
December 7, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .18*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated September 25, 2006 between the Company
and John Harris
|
|
|
|
10 .19*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated September 25, 2006 between the Company and
J. Michael Dodson
|
|
|
|
10 .20*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated September 25, 2006 between the Company
and Glenn Dispenziere
|
|
|
|
10 .21*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated
September 14, 2007 between the Company
and David Palmer.
|
|
|
|
21 .1*
|
|
List of Subsidiaries.
|
|
|
|
23 .1*
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm.
|
|
|
|
24 .1*
|
|
Power of Attorney (see page 103 of this Form 10-K).
|
|
|
|
31 .1*
|
|
Rule 13a 14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
|
|
|
|
31 .2*
|
|
Rule 13a 14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.
|
|
|
|
32 .1**
|
|
Statement of the Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
|
|
|
|
32 .2**
|
|
Statement of the Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Filed herewith
|
|
**
|
|
In accordance with Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K and SEC
Release Nos. 33-8238 and 34-47986, Final Rule: Managements Reports on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and Certification of
Disclosure in Exchange Act Periodic Reports, the certifications
furnished in Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 hereto are deemed to accompany
this Form 10-K and will not be deemed filed for purposes of Section
18 of the Exchange Act. Such certifications will not be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or
the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically
incorporates it by reference.
|
|
#
|
|
Confidential Treatment Requested. Confidential portions of this
agreement have been redacted and have been separately filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
|
|
|
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
|
(c) Financial Statements and Schedules:
Reference is made to Item 15(a)(2) above.
102
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Date:
March 14, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
eTELECARE GLOBAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ John R. Harris
|
|
|
|
John R. Harris
|
|
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and
appoints John R. Harris and J. Michael Dodson and each of them, his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and
in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this
Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or his substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done
by virtue hereof.
103
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
eTELECARE GLOBAL
SOLUTIONS, INC.
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ John R. Harris
|
|
|
|
John R. Harris
|
|
|
|
President, Chief Executive
Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ J. Michael Dodson
|
|
|
|
J. Michael Dodson
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and
Accounting
Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Gary Fernandes
|
|
|
|
Gary Fernandes
|
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board of
Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Alfredo I. Ayala
|
|
|
|
Alfredo I. Ayala
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Jaime G. Del Rosario
|
|
|
|
Jaime G. Del Rosario
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Richard N. Hamlin
|
|
|
|
Richard N. Hamlin
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ John-Paul Ho
|
|
|
|
John-Paul Ho
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Rafael LI. Reyes
|
|
|
|
Rafael LI. Reyes
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
DATED:
March 14, 2008
104
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3 .(i)
|
|
Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.(i) filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No.
333-141243), declared effective on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
3 .(ii)
|
|
Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(i) of the Companys Current Report
on Form 8-K filed September 7, 2007)
|
|
|
|
3 .(iii)
|
|
Amended By-laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.(ii)
filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243),
declared effective on March 27, 2007)
|
|
|
|
4 .1
|
|
Form of Deposit Agreement among the Company, Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas as Depositary, and the holders and beneficial owners of American
Depositary Shares evidenced by American Depositary Receipts issued
thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
4 .2
|
|
Form of Amendment No.1 to Deposit Agreement (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (a)(2) to the Companys Form F-6 POS filed on September 12, 2007).
|
|
|
|
4 .3
|
|
Form of American Depositary Receipt (included in Exhibit 4.1).
|
|
|
|
4 .4
|
|
Specimen Common Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3
filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243),
declared effective on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .1
|
|
Amended and Restated Key Employees Stock Option Plan and form of agreements
thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .2
|
|
Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan and form of agreements
thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .3
|
|
Sublease Agreement by and between the Company and Pima/ Raintree Partners,
L.L.C., dated March 23, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3
filed with Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243),
declared effective on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .4
|
|
Sublease Agreement by and between the Company and Social Security System
dated, June 21, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .5
|
|
Stock Purchase Agreement by and among eTelecare International, Inc., Phase 2
Solutions, Inc., for purposes of Section 2.4, 5.7 and 8.2(b) only, and the
Shareholders of Phase 2 Solutions, Inc., dated March 31, 2004, and
amendments thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .6#
|
|
Services Agreement by and between AT&T Wireless Services, Inc. and Phase 2
Solutions, Inc., dated January 2, 2004, and Statements of Work, dated
January 2, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 filed with
Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective
on March 27, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .7#
|
|
Master Services Agreement No. TH120103 by and between Cingular Wireless LLC
and Phase 2 Solutions, Inc. for Contracted Call Center Services, dated
February 24,
|
105
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004, and specification for Purchase Order No. 3, dated March
23, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .8#
|
|
Master Service Agreement by and between eTelecare International, Inc. and
Dell Product L.P., effective as of April 1, 2002, amendments and Schedule
thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .9#
|
|
Statement of Work Order No. 2 to the Master Services Agreement No. TH120103
between the Company and Cingular Wireless, LLC, dated November 1, 2006
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 filed with Registration
Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-141243), declared effective on March 27,
2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .10
|
|
Credit Agreement between the Company, eTelecare Global Solutions-US, Inc.,
eTelecare Global Solutions-AZ, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, dated July 23, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .11
|
|
Revolving Line of Credit Note between eTelecare Global Solutions-US, Inc.,
eTelecare Global Solutions-AZ, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, dated July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .12
|
|
Security Agreement between eTelecare Global Solutions-US, Inc., eTelecare
Global Solutions-AZ, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, dated
July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .13
|
|
Continuing Guaranty between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, dated July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .14
|
|
Mortgage and Assignment Agreement between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, dated July 23, 2007. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.5 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26,
2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .15
|
|
Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and AOL LLC, dated September
18, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed September 24, 2007)
|
|
|
|
10 .16
|
|
Purchase Order 3 between the Company and AT&T Mobility LLC (f/k/a Cingular
Wireless), effective as of August 1, 2007(incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.7 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed November
2, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .17
|
|
Amendment to Purchase Order 3 between the Company and AT&T Mobility LLC
(f/k/a Cingular Wireless), effective as of November 1, 2007( incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed
December 7, 2007).
|
|
|
|
10 .18*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated September 25, 2006 between the Company
and John Harris.
|
|
|
|
10 .19*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated September 25, 2006 between the Company and
J. Michael Dodson.
|
|
|
|
10 .20*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated September 25, 2006 between the Company
and Glenn Dispenziere.
|
|
|
|
10 .21*
|
|
Change of Control Agreement dated
September 14, 2007 between the Company
and David Palmer.
|
|
|
|
21 .1*
|
|
List of Subsidiaries.
|
|
|
|
23 .1*
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm.
|
|
|
|
24 .1*
|
|
Power of Attorney (see page 103 of this Form 10-K).
|
106
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
31 .1*
|
|
Rule 13a 14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
|
|
|
|
31 .2*
|
|
Rule 13a 14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.
|
|
|
|
32 .1**
|
|
Statement of the Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
|
|
|
|
32 .2**
|
|
Statement of the Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350).
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Filed herewith
|
|
**
|
|
In accordance with Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K and SEC
Release Nos. 33-8238 and 34-47986, Final Rule: Managements Reports on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and Certification of
Disclosure in Exchange Act Periodic Reports, the certifications
furnished in Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 hereto are deemed to accompany
this Form 10-K and will not be deemed filed for purposes of Section
18 of the Exchange Act. Such certifications will not be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or
the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically
incorporates it by reference.
|
|
#
|
|
Confidential Treatment Requested. Confidential portions of this
agreement have been redacted and have been separately filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
|
|
|
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
|
107
Etelecare Global Solutions ADS (MM) (NASDAQ:ETEL)
Gráfico Histórico do Ativo
De Mai 2024 até Jun 2024
Etelecare Global Solutions ADS (MM) (NASDAQ:ETEL)
Gráfico Histórico do Ativo
De Jun 2023 até Jun 2024