As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 24, 2010
Registration No. 333-
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
__________

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
__________

GEORESOURCES, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
__________
Colorado
 
84-0505444
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. employer identification no.)
 

110 Cypress Station Drive, Suite 220
Houston, Texas 77090
(281) 537-9920
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
__________

Frank A. Lodzinski, Chief Executive Officer
110 Cypress Station Drive, Suite 220
Houston, Texas 77090
(281) 537-9920
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
__________

The Commission is requested to send copies of all communications to:
Reid A. Godbolt, Esq.
Jones & Keller, P.C.
1999 Broadway, Suite 3150
Denver, Colorado 80202
Telephone: (303) 573-1600
Facsimile: (303) 573-8133
__________
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time, after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box: 

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box:   þ

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check, the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  
Accelerated filer   þ
Non-accelerated filer     (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company  


 
 
 
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
         
 
Title of each class of
Amount to be
Proposed Maximum
Proposed Maximum
 
securities to be registered (1)
registered
Offering Price per Security
Offering Price
Amount of registration fee
Debt Securities (2)(3)
       
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
       
Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (2)
       
Depositary Shares (4)
       
Warrants (2)
       
Total
N/A
N/A
$250,000,000 (5)(6)
$17,825 (6)
 

(1)
 
Any securities registered hereunder may be sold separately or as units with other securities registered hereunder.
     
(2)
 
This registration statement also covers an indeterminate amount of securities that may be issued in exchange for, or upon conversion or exercise of, the Debt Securities, Preferred Stock or Warrants being registered.
     
(3)
 
The aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities may be increased if any Debt Securities are issued at an original issue discount, in which case the gross proceeds received will be equal to the amount being registered above. Any offering of Debt Securities denominated in other than United States dollars will be treated as the United States-dollar equivalent calculated using the exchange rate that is applicable at the time of initial offering. The aggregate initial offering price of all securities being registered under this registration statement will not exceed $250 million (or the foreign-currency or composite-currency equivalents).
     
(4)
 
The Depositary Shares being registered will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued under a depositary agreement. If GeoResources, Inc. elects to offer fractional interests in shares of preferred stock to the public, depositary receipts will be distributed to investors purchasing the fractional interests and the shares will be issued to the depositary under the depositary agreement.
     
(5)
 
Rule 457(o) permits the registration statement fee to be calculated on the basis of the maximum offering price of all of the securities listed. Therefore, the table does not specify information as to the amount to be registered by each class or the proposed maximum offering price per security.
     
(6)
 
No separate consideration will be received for any securities being registered that are issued in exchange for, or upon conversion or exercise of, the Debt Securities, Preferred Stock or Warrants being registered hereunder.
     

The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
 
 

 
 
 
 

 
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed.  We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective.  This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state or jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
 
 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED NOVEMBER 24, 2010
 

PROSPECTUS

$250,000,000


Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Depositary Shares
Debt Securities
Warrants


We may offer and sell an indeterminate number of shares of our common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities and warrants from time to time under this prospectus.  We may offer these securities separately or as units, which may include combinations of the securities.  We will describe in a prospectus supplement the securities we are offering and selling, as well as the specific terms of the securities.

We may offer these securities in amounts, at prices and on terms determined at the time of offering.  We may sell the securities directly to you, through agents we select, or through underwriters and dealers we select.  If we use agents, underwriters or dealers to sell the securities, we will name them and describe their compensation in a prospectus supplement.

Shares of our common stock are traded on The NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol “GEOI.”

We may amend or supplement this prospectus from time to time by filing amendments or supplements as required.  You should read this entire prospectus and any amendments or supplements carefully before you make your investment decision.
___________________________________

Investing in our securities involves certain risks.  See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5 of this prospectus and in the applicable prospectus supplement for certain risks you should consider.  You should read the entire prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you make your investment decision.

___________________________________

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
___________________________________


The date of this prospectus is

 
 
 
 


TABLE OF CONTENTS



 
Page
About this Prospectus
1
Prospectus Summary
2
Forward-Looking Statements
4
Risk Factors
5
Use of Proceeds
6
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
6
Plan of Distribution
7
Description of Debt Securities
9
Description of Capital Stock
21
Description of Depositary Shares
22
Description of Warrants
24
Legal Matters
25
Experts
25
Transfer Agent and Registrar
25
Incorporation by Reference
26
Where You Can Find More Information
26



You should rely on the information contained in this prospectus.  We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained in this prospectus.  Offers to sell shares of common stock will be made only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted.  The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any sale of the shares.


 
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) utilizing a shelf registration process.  Under the shelf registration process, we may offer shares of our common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, various series of debt securities and warrants to purchase any of such securities with a total value of up to $250,000,000 from time to time under this prospectus at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions at the time of offering.  This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer.  Each time we offer a type or series of securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will describe the specific amounts, prices and other important terms of the securities.

A prospectus supplement may include a discussion of additional risks or other special considerations applicable to us or the offered securities.  A prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information in this prospectus.  If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any supplement or amendment to this prospectus, you must rely on the information in the prospectus supplement or amendment.  Please carefully read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement or amendment together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

The registration statement containing this prospectus, including exhibits to the registration statement, provides additional information about us and the common stock offered under this prospectus.  The registration statement can be read at the SEC website or at the SEC’s public reading room mentioned under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

We have not authorized any underwriter, broker-dealer, salesperson or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any supplement or amendment to this prospectus.  You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement.  This prospectus and any supplement or amendment to this prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities, nor do this prospectus or any supplement or amendment to this prospectus constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation.  The information contained in this prospectus and any supplement or amendment to this prospectus speaks only as of the date set forth on the cover page and may not reflect subsequent changes in our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects even though this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or amendment is delivered or securities are sold on a later date.

We may sell the securities directly to or through underwriters, dealers or agents. We, and our underwriters or agents, reserve the right to accept or reject all or part of any proposed purchase of securities. If we do offer securities through underwriters or agents, we will include in any prospectus supplement or amendment: the names of those underwriters or agents; applicable fees, discounts and commissions to be paid to them; details regarding over-allotment options, if any; and the net proceeds to us.

All references in this prospectus to “we,” “our,” “us,” or “GeoResources” refer to GeoResources, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires.



 
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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary description about us and our business highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus or incorporated in this prospectus by reference. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider before buying securities in this offering. You should carefully read this entire prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including each of the documents incorporated herein or therein by reference, before making an investment decision. As used in this prospectus, “we,” “us,” “GeoResources” and “our” refer to GeoResources, Inc., a Colorado corporation.


GeoResources, Inc.

Overview

GeoResources, Inc., a Colorado corporation formed in 1958, is an independent oil and gas company engaged in the acquisition and development of oil and gas reserves through an active and diversified program which includes purchases of reserves, re-engineering of properties, development drilling and exploration activities primarily focused in three core U.S. areas — the Southwest and Gulf Coast, the Rocky Mountains and the Williston Basin.  As a result of several related transactions the Company underwent a substantial change in ownership, management, assets and business strategy, all effective as of April 17, 2007.
 
On April 17, 2007, the Company merged with Southern Bay Oil & Gas, L.P. (“Southern Bay”) and a subsidiary of Chandler Energy, LLC (“Chandler”) and acquired certain Chandler-associated oil and gas properties in exchange for 10,690,000 shares of common stock (collectively, the “Merger”).  As a result of the Merger, the former Southern Bay partners received approximately 57% of the then outstanding common stock of the Company and thus acquired voting control.  Although GeoResources was the legal acquirer, for financial reporting purposes the Merger was accounted for as a reverse acquisition of GeoResources by Southern Bay and an acquisition of Chandler and its associated properties.

On June 9, 2008, we completed a private placement transaction with non-affiliated accredited investors for 1,533,334 shares of common stock at a price of $22.50 per share and warrants exercisable for 613,336 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $32.43 per share.

On December 1, 2009, we issued 3,450,000 shares of our common stock to investors pursuant to an offering registered with the SEC.  The shares of common stock were sold at $10.20 per share.  The closing included the exercise in full of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.  Net proceeds from the offering were approximately $33.1 million after deducting the underwriters’ discount and other offering expenses, and were used to reduce outstanding indebtedness under our credit agreement.  SMH Capital Inc. acted as Sole Book-Running and Lead Manager of the public offering; Rodman & Renshaw, LLC acted as Co-Lead Manager and C.K. Cooper & Company acted as Co-Manager.


Corporate Information

Our principal executive offices are located at 110 Cypress Station Drive, Suite 220, Houston, Texas 77090, and our telephone number at this address is (281) 537-9920. Our website address is www.georesourcesinc.com. Our website, and the information contained therein, is not a part of this prospectus.


 
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The Securities We May Offer

We may offer up to $250,000,000 of our common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, debt securities, warrants and units in one or more offerings and in any combination. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. A prospectus supplement, which we will provide each time we offer securities, will describe the specific amounts, prices and terms of these securities.
  
     Common Stock
Each Holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote per share for the election of directors and on all other matters that require shareholder approval.  There are no cumulative voting rights.  Subject to any preferential rights of any outstanding preferred stock, in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in the assets remaining after payment of liabilities and the liquidation preferences of any outstanding preferred stock.  Our common stock does not carry any redemption rights or any preemptive rights enabling a holder to subscribe for, or receive shares of, any class of our common stock or any other securities convertible into shares of any class of our common stock.

     Preferred Stock and Depository Shares
Under the terms of our articles of incorporation, our board of directors is authorized, without further action by shareholders, to designate up to 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and to fix the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications and restrictions granted to or imposed upon the preferred stock, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption, liquidation preference and sinking fund terms, any or all of which may be greater than the rights of the common stock.

We may also issue fractional shares of preferred stock that will be represented by depositary shares and depositary receipts.

Each series of preferred stock, depository shares or depository receipts, if issued, will be more fully described in the particular prospectus supplement that will accompany this prospectus, including redemption provisions, rights in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, voting rights and rights to convert into common stock. We have no present plans to issue any shares of preferred stock, depository shares or depository receipts nor are any shares of our preferred stock, depository shares or depository receipts presently outstanding.

     Debt Securities
We may issue debt securities from time to time, in one or more series, as either senior or subordinated debt or as senior or subordinated convertible debt.  The senior debt securities will rank equally with any other unsubordinated debt that we may have and may be secured or unsecured.  The subordinated debt securities will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner described in the instrument governing the debt, to all or some portion of our indebtedness.  Any convertible debt securities that we issue will be convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock.  Conversion may be mandatory or at your option and would be at prescribed conversion rates.

If we issue debt securities, they will be issued under one or more documents called indentures, the form of which have been filed with the SEC and are attached hereto, which are contracts between us and a trustee for the holders of the debt securities.  We urge you to read any prospectus supplement or amendment related to the series of debt securities being offered, as well as the complete indenture that contains the terms of the debt securities (which will include a supplemental indenture).

    Warrants
We may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock. We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities.

 
3
 
 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this prospectus are not statements of historical fact and constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”), including, without limitation, the statements specifically identified as forward-looking statements within this prospectus.  Many of these statements contain risk factors as well.  In addition, certain statements in our future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with our approval which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act.  Examples of forward-looking statements, include, but are not limited to:  (i) projections of capital expenditures, revenues, income or loss, earnings or loss per share, the payment or non-payment of dividends, capital structure, and other financial items, (ii) statements of our plans and objectives or our management or Board of Directors including those relating to planned development of our oil and gas properties, (iii) statements of future economic performance and (iv) statements of assumptions underlying such statements.  Words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “targeted,” “may,” “plan,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.

Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.




 
4
 
 


RISK FACTORS

Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the specific risks set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement, under the caption “Risk Factors” as set forth in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed on March 12, 2010 and as set forth in Item 1A of our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 filed on November 5, 2010, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and any subsequent report that is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
 
The risks and uncertainties set forth under the caption in the above document are not the only ones we face.  Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently deem not material, may also adversely affect our business.  Any of the risks discussed in this report or that are presently unknown or not material, if they were to actually occur, could result in a significant adverse impact on our business, operating results, prospects or financial condition.



 
5
 
 

USE OF PROCEEDS

Unless the applicable prospectus supplement or amendment states otherwise, we expect to use the net proceeds of the sale of our securities for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, acquisitions of oil and gas properties, companies or prospects, repayment of existing indebtedness and for working capital.  As of the date of this prospectus, we have not identified as probable any specific material proposed uses of these proceeds. If, as of the date of any prospectus supplement or amendment, we have identified any such uses, we will describe them in the prospectus supplement or amendment.  The amount of our securities offered from time to time pursuant to this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or amendment, and the precise amounts and timing of the application of net proceeds from the sale of those securities, will depend upon our funding requirements.  If we elect at the time of an issuance of our securities to make different or more specific use of proceeds than described in this prospectus, such use will be described in the prospectus supplement or amendment relating to those securities.


RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

                The following table contains our consolidated ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated.
                   
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
Year Ended December 31,
   
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
   
8.07
 
3.53
5.23
4.99
13.21
27.10
     
The ratios were computed by dividing earnings by fixed charges. For this purpose, “earnings” represent the aggregate of (i) income from continuing operations before income taxes and (ii) fixed charges. “Fixed charges” consists of interest expense incurred on our debt, settlement payments on our interest rate swaps accounted for as cash flow hedges, amortization of debt issuance costs and interest within rental expense estimated to equal one-third of total rental expense.

 
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may sell the securities covered by this prospectus from time to time. Registration of the securities covered by this prospectus does not mean, however, that those securities will necessarily be offered or sold.

We may sell the securities separately or together:
·  
through one or more underwriters or dealers in a public offering and sale by them;
·  
directly to investors; or
·  
through agents.

We may sell the securities from time to time:
·  
in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed from time to time;
·  
at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
·  
at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or
·  
at negotiated prices.

We will describe the method of distribution of the securities and the terms of the offering in the prospectus supplement or amendment.

Any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

If underwriters are used in the sale of any securities, the securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions described above.  The securities may be either offered to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters, or directly by underwriters.  Generally, the underwriters’ obligations to purchase the securities will be subject to conditions precedent and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities if they purchase any of the securities.  We may use underwriters with whom we have a material relationship.  We will describe in the prospectus supplement, naming the underwriter, the nature of any such relationship.

We may authorize underwriters, dealers or agents to solicit offers by certain purchasers to purchase the securities from us at the public offering price set forth in any prospectus supplement or amendment, pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future.  The contracts will be subject only to those conditions set forth in any prospectus supplement or amendment, and any prospectus supplement or amendment will set forth any commissions we pay for solicitation of these contracts.

We may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions.  If any applicable prospectus supplement or amendment indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement or amendment, including in short sale transactions.  If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of stock.  The third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and will be identified in any applicable prospectus supplement or amendment.


 
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Underwriters, dealers and agents may be entitled to indemnification by us against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution with respect to payments made by the underwriters, dealers or agents, under agreements between us and the underwriters, dealers and agents.

We may grant underwriters who participate in the distribution of securities an option to purchase additional securities to cover over-allotments, if any, in connection with the distribution.

Underwriters, dealers or agents may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from us or our purchasers, as their agents in connection with the sale of securities.  These underwriters, dealers or agents may be considered to be underwriters under the Securities Act of 1933.  As a result, discounts, commissions or profits on resale received by the underwriters, dealers or agents may be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions.  Any prospectus supplement or amendment will identify any such underwriter, dealer or agent and describe any compensation received by them from us.  Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

Unless otherwise specified in any related prospectus supplement or amendment, all securities we offer, other than common stock, will be new issues of securities with no established trading market.  Any underwriters may make a market in these securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice.  Any common stock sold pursuant to any prospectus supplement or amendment will be listed for trading on the NASDAQ Stock Market or other principal market for our common stock. We may apply to list any series of debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares or warrants on an exchange, but we are not obligated to do so.  Therefore, there may not be liquidity or a trading market for any series of securities.
  
Any underwriter may engage in over-allotment transactions, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.  Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position.  Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.  Short covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in the open market after the distribution is completed to cover short positions.  Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a covering transaction to cover short positions.  Those activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be.  If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue any of the activities at any time.  We make no representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that such transactions may have on the price of the securities.  For a description of these activities, see the information under the heading “Underwriting” or “Plan of Distribution” in any applicable prospectus supplement or amendment.

Underwriters, broker-dealers or agents who may become involved in the sale of the common stock may engage in transactions with and perform other services for us in the ordinary course of their business for which they receive compensation.
 


 
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

                The Debt Securities will be either our senior debt securities (“Senior Debt Securities”) or our subordinated debt securities (“Subordinated Debt Securities”). The Senior Debt Securities and the Subordinated Debt Securities will be issued under separate indentures among us and a trustee to be determined (the “Trustee”). Senior Debt Securities will be issued under a “Senior Indenture,” and Subordinated Debt Securities will be issued under a “Subordinated Indenture.” Together, the Senior Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture are called “Indentures.”

                The Debt Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The particular terms of each series that are offered by a prospectus supplement will be described in the prospectus supplement.

                Our rights and the rights of our creditors, including holders of the Debt Securities, to participate in the assets of any subsidiary upon the latter’s liquidation or reorganization will be subject to the prior claims of the subsidiary’s creditors, except to the extent that we may our self be a creditor with recognized claims against such subsidiary.

                We have summarized selected provisions of the Indentures below. The summary is not complete. The form of each Indenture has been filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you should read the Indentures for provisions that may be important to you. Capitalized terms used in the summary have the meanings specified in the Indentures.

General

                The Indentures provide that Debt Securities in separate series may be issued thereunder from time to time without limitation as to aggregate principal amount. We may specify a maximum aggregate principal amount for the Debt Securities of any series. We will determine the terms and conditions of the Debt Securities, including the maturity, principal and interest, but those terms must be consistent with the Indenture. The Debt Securities will be our unsecured obligations.

                The Subordinated Debt Securities will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our Senior Debt as described under “— Subordination of Subordinated Debt Securities” and in the prospectus supplement applicable to any Subordinated Debt Securities. If the prospectus supplement so indicates, the Debt Securities will be convertible into our common stock.

                The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the price or prices at which the Debt Securities to be issued will be offered for sale and will describe the following terms of such Debt Securities:

 
 
the title of the Debt Securities;
       
 
 
whether the Debt Securities are Senior Debt Securities or Subordinated Debt Securities and, if Subordinated Debt Securities, the related subordination terms;
       
 
 
any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities;
       
 
 
each date on which the principal of the Debt Securities will be payable;
       
 
 
the interest rate that the Debt Securities will bear and the interest payment dates for the Debt Securities;
       
 
 
each place where payments on the Debt Securities will be payable;
 
 
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any terms upon which the Debt Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at our option;
       
 
 
any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to redeem or otherwise repurchase the Debt Securities;
       
 
 
the portion of the principal amount, if less than all, of the Debt Securities that will be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Debt Securities;
       
 
 
whether the Debt Securities are defeasible;
       
 
 
any addition to or change in the Events of Default;
       
 
 
whether the Debt Securities are convertible into our common stock and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which conversion will be effected, including the initial conversion price or conversion rate and any adjustments thereto and the conversion period;
       
 
 
any addition to or change in the covenants in the Indenture applicable to the Debt Securities; and
       
 
 
any other terms of the Debt Securities not inconsistent with the provisions of the Indentures.
     
Debt Securities, including any Debt Securities that provide for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof (“Original Issue Discount Securities”), may be sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount. Special United States federal income tax considerations applicable to Debt Securities sold at an original issue discount may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. In addition, special United States federal income tax or other considerations applicable to any Debt Securities that are denominated in a currency or currency unit other than United States dollars may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Subordination of Subordinated Debt Securities

                The indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Debt Securities will, to the extent set forth in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to each series of Subordinated Debt Securities, be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our Senior Debt, including the Senior Debt Securities, and it may also be senior in right of payment to all of our Subordinated Debt. The prospectus supplement relating to any Subordinated Debt Securities will summarize the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Indenture applicable to that series including:

 
 
the applicability and effect of such provisions upon any payment or distribution respecting that series following any liquidation, dissolution or other winding-up, or any assignment for the benefit of creditors or other marshalling of assets or any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings;
       
 
 
the applicability and effect of such provisions in the event of specified defaults with respect to any Senior Debt, including the circumstances under which and the periods during which we will be prohibited from making payments on the Subordinated Debt Securities; and
       
 
 
the definition of Senior Debt applicable to the Subordinated Debt Securities of that series and, if the series is issued on a senior subordinated basis, the definition of Subordinated Debt applicable to that series.
     
The prospectus supplement will also describe as of a recent date the approximate amount of Senior Debt to which the Subordinated Debt Securities of that series will be subordinated.

 
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The failure to make any payment on any of the Subordinated Debt Securities by reason of the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Indenture described in the prospectus supplement will not be construed as preventing the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities arising from any such failure to make payment.

                The subordination provisions described above will not be applicable to payments in respect of the Subordinated Debt Securities from a defeasance trust established in connection with any legal defeasance or covenant defeasance of the Subordinated Debt Securities as described under “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.”

Form, Exchange and Transfer

                The Debt Securities of each series will be issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, only in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

                At the option of the Holder, subject to the terms of the applicable Indenture and the limitations applicable to Global Securities, Debt Securities of each series will be exchangeable for other Debt Securities of the same series of any authorized denomination and of a like tenor and aggregate principal amount.
 
               Subject to the terms of the applicable Indenture and the limitations applicable to Global Securities, Debt Securities may be presented for exchange as provided above or for registration of transfer (duly endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed thereon duly executed) at the office of the Security Registrar or at the office of any transfer agent designated by us for such purpose. No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in that connection. Such transfer or exchange will be effected upon the Security Registrar or such transfer agent, as the case may be, being satisfied with the documents of title and identity of the person making the request. The Security Registrar and any other transfer agent initially designated by us for any Debt Securities will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation of any transfer agent or approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each Place of Payment for the Debt Securities of each series.

                If the Debt Securities of any series (or of any series and specified tenor) are to be redeemed in part, we will not be required to (1) issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Debt Security of that series (or of that series and specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Debt Security that may be selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (2) register the transfer of or exchange any Debt Security so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any such Debt Security being redeemed in part.

Global Securities

                Some or all of the Debt Securities of any series may be represented, in whole or in part, by one or more Global Securities that will have an aggregate principal amount equal to that of the Debt Securities they represent. Each Global Security will be registered in the name of a Depositary or its nominee identified in the applicable prospectus supplement, will be deposited with such Depositary or nominee or its custodian and will bear a legend regarding the restrictions on exchanges and registration of transfer thereof referred to below and any such other matters as may be provided for pursuant to the applicable Indenture.

 
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                Notwithstanding any provision of the Indentures or any Debt Security described in this prospectus, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Debt Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or any nominee of such Depositary unless:

 
(1)
 
the Depositary has notified us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or has ceased to be qualified to act as such as required by the applicable Indenture, and in either case we fail to appoint a successor Depositary within 90 days;
       
 
(2)
 
an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities represented by such Global Security has occurred and is continuing and the Trustee has received a written request from the Depositary to issue certificated Debt Securities;
       
 
(3)
 
subject to the rules of the Depositary, we shall have elected to terminate the book-entry system through the Depositary; or
       
 
(4)
 
other circumstances exist, in addition to or in lieu of those described above, as may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

                All certificated Debt Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security or any portion thereof will be registered in such names as the Depositary may direct.

                As long as the Depositary, or its nominee, is the registered holder of a Global Security, the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner and Holder of such Global Security and the Debt Securities that it represents for all purposes under the Debt Securities and the applicable Indenture. Except in the limited circumstances referred to above, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will not be entitled to have such Global Security or any Debt Securities that it represents registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Debt Securities in exchange for those interests and will not be considered to be the owners or Holders of such Global Security or any Debt Securities that it represents for any purpose under the Debt Securities or the applicable Indenture. All payments on a Global Security will be made to the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the Holder of the security. The laws of some jurisdictions may require that some purchasers of Debt Securities take physical delivery of such Debt Securities in certificated form. These laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Security.

                Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be limited to institutions that have accounts with the Depositary or its nominee (“participants”) and to persons that may hold beneficial interests through participants. In connection with the issuance of any Global Security, the Depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the respective principal amounts of Debt Securities represented by the Global Security to the accounts of its participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be shown only on, and the transfer of those ownership interests will be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary (with respect to participants’ interests) or any such participant (with respect to interests of Persons held by such participants on their behalf). Payments, transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to beneficial interests in a Global Security may be subject to various policies and procedures adopted by the Depositary from time to time. None of us, the Trustees or the agents of us or the Trustees will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the Depositary’s or any participant’s records relating to, or for payments made on account of, beneficial interests in a Global Security, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial interests.

 
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Payment and Paying Agents

                Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, payment of interest on a Debt Security on any Interest Payment Date will be made to the Person in whose name such Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

                Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, principal of and any premium and interest on the Debt Securities of a particular series will be payable at the office of such Paying Agent or Paying Agents as we may designate for such purpose from time to time, except that at our option payment of any interest on Debt Securities in certificated form may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address appears in the Security Register. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the corporate trust office of the Trustee under the Senior Indenture in The City of New York will be designated as sole Paying Agent for payments with respect to Senior Debt Securities of each series, and the corporate trust office of the Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture in The City of New York will be designated as the sole Paying Agent for payment with respect to Subordinated Debt Securities of each series. Any other Paying Agents initially designated by us for the Debt Securities of a particular series will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may at any time designate additional Paying Agents or rescind the designation of any Paying Agent or approve a change in the office through which any Paying Agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a Paying Agent in each Place of Payment for the Debt Securities of a particular series.

                All money paid by us to a Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Debt Security which remains unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable will be repaid to us, and the Holder of such Debt Security thereafter may look only to us for payment.

Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets

                Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, we may not consolidate with or merge into, or transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets to, any Person (a “successor Person”), and may not permit any Person to consolidate with or merge into us, unless:

 
(1)
 
the successor Person (if not us) is a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly existing under the laws of any domestic jurisdiction and assumes our obligations on the Debt Securities and under the Indentures;
       
 
(2)
 
immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to the transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, has occurred and is continuing; and
       
 
(3)
 
several other conditions, including any additional conditions with respect to any particular Debt Securities specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, are met.

                The successor Person (if not us) will be substituted for us under the applicable Indenture with the same effect as if it had been an original party to such Indenture, and, except in the case of a lease, we will be relieved from any further obligations under such Indenture and the Debt Securities.

 
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Events of Default

                Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, each of the following will constitute an Event of Default under the applicable Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of any series:

 
(1)
 
failure to pay principal of or any premium on any Debt Security of that series when due, whether or not, in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, such payment is prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Indenture;
       
 
(2)
 
failure to pay any interest on any Debt Securities of that series when due, continued for 30 days, whether or not, in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, such payment is prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Indenture;
       
 
(3)
 
failure to deposit any sinking fund payment, when due, in respect of any Debt Security of that series, whether or not, in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, such deposit is prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Subordinated Indenture;
       
 
(4)
 
failure to perform or comply with the provisions described under “— Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets”;
       
 
(5)
 
failure to perform any of our other covenants in such Indenture (other than a covenant included in such Indenture solely for the benefit of a series other than that series), continued for 60 days after written notice has been given by the applicable Trustee, or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series, as provided in such Indenture;
       
 
(6)
 
any Debt of our self or any Significant Subsidiary is not paid within any applicable grace period after final maturity or is accelerated by its holders because of a default and the total amount of such Debt unpaid or accelerated exceeds $30.0 million;
       
 
(7)
 
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization affecting us or any Significant Subsidiary.

                If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default with respect to GeoResources, Inc. described in clause (7) above) with respect to the Debt Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, either the applicable Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series by notice as provided in the Indenture may declare the principal amount of the Debt Securities of that series (or, in the case of any Debt Security that is an Original Issue Discount Debt Security, such portion of the principal amount of such Debt Security as may be specified in the terms of such Debt Security) to be due and payable immediately, together with any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. If an Event of Default with respect to GeoResources, Inc. described in clause (7) above with respect to the Debt Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs, the principal amount of all the Debt Securities of that series (or, in the case of any such Original Issue Discount Security, such specified amount) will automatically, and without any action by the applicable Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable, together with any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. After any such acceleration and its consequences, but before a judgment or decree based on acceleration, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration if all Events of Default with respect to that series, other than the non-payment of accelerated principal (or other specified amount), have been cured or waived as provided in the applicable Indenture. For information as to waiver of defaults, see “— Modification and Waiver” below.

 
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Subject to the provisions of the Indentures relating to the duties of the Trustees in case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Trustee will be under any obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the applicable Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders, unless such Holders have offered to such Trustee reasonable security or indemnity. Subject to such provisions for the indemnification of the Trustees, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of that series.

                No Holder of a Debt Security of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the applicable Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or a trustee, or for any other remedy thereunder, unless:

 
(1)
 
such Holder has previously given to the Trustee under the applicable Indenture written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities of that series;
       
 
(2)
 
the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series have made written request, and such Holder or Holders have offered reasonable security or indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee; and
       
 
(3)
 
the Trustee has failed to institute such proceeding, and has not received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series a direction inconsistent with such request, within 60 days after such notice, request and offer.

                However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a Holder of a Debt Security for the enforcement of payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on such Debt Security on or after the applicable due date specified in such Debt Security or, if applicable, to convert such Debt Security.

                We will be required to furnish to each Trustee annually a statement by certain of our officers as to whether or not we, to their knowledge, are in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of the applicable Indenture and, if so, specifying all such known defaults.

Modification and Waiver

                We may modify or amend an Indenture without the consent of any holders of the Debt Securities in certain circumstances, including:

 
(1)
 
to evidence the succession under the Indenture of another Person to us and to provide for its assumption of our obligations to holders of Debt Securities;
       
 
(2)
 
to make any changes that would add any additional covenants of us for the benefit of the holders of Debt Securities or that do not adversely affect the rights under the Indenture of the Holders of Debt Securities in any material respect;
       
 
(3)
 
to add any additional Events of Default;
       
 
(4)
 
to provide for uncertificated notes in addition to or in place of certificated notes;
       
 
(5)
 
to secure the Debt Securities;
       
 
(6)
 
to establish the form or terms of any series of Debt Securities;
 
 
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(7)
 
to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under the Indenture of a successor Trustee;
       
 
(8)
 
to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency; or
       
 
(9)
 
in the case of any Subordinated Debt Security, to make any change in the subordination provisions that limits or terminates the benefits applicable to any Holder of Senior Debt.

Other modifications and amendments of an Indenture may be made by us and the applicable Trustee with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of each series affected by such modification or amendment; provided, however, that no such modification or amendment may, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby:

 
(1)
 
change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Debt Security;
       
 
(2)
 
reduce the principal amount of, or any premium or interest on, any Debt Security;
       
 
(3)
 
reduce the amount of principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or any other Debt Security payable upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof;
       
 
(4)
 
change the place or currency of payment of principal of, or any premium or interest on, any Debt Security;
       
 
(5)
 
impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment due on or any conversion right with respect to any Debt Security;
       
 
(6)
 
modify the subordination provisions in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, or modify any conversion provisions, in either case in a manner adverse to the Holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities;
       
 
(7)
 
reduce the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for modification or amendment of the Indenture;
       
 
(8)
 
reduce the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding Debt Securities of any series necessary for waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or for waiver of certain defaults;
       
 
(9)
 
modify such provisions with respect to modification, amendment or waiver; or
       
 
(10)
 
following the making of an offer to purchase Debt Securities from any Holder that has been made pursuant to a covenant in such Indenture, modify such covenant in a manner adverse to such Holder.

The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may waive compliance by us with certain restrictive provisions of the applicable Indenture. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may waive any past default under the applicable Indenture, except a default in the payment of principal, premium or interest and certain covenants and provisions of the Indenture which cannot be amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security of such series.

 
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Each of the Indentures provides that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities have given or taken any direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action under such Indenture as of any date:

 
(1)
 
the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that will be deemed to be Outstanding will be the amount of the principal that would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of maturity to such date;
       
 
(2)
 
if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Debt Security is not determinable (for example, because it is based on an index), the principal amount of such Debt Security deemed to be Outstanding as of such date will be an amount determined in the manner prescribed for such Debt Security;
       
 
(3)
 
the principal amount of a Debt Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units that will be deemed to be Outstanding will be the United States-dollar equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner prescribed for such Debt Security, of the principal amount of such Debt Security (or, in the case of a Debt Security described in clause (1) or (2) above, of the amount described in such clause); and
       
 
(4)
 
certain Debt Securities, including those owned by us or any of our Affiliates, will not be deemed to be Outstanding.

Except in certain limited circumstances, we will be entitled to set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of any series entitled to give or take any direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action under the applicable Indenture, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture. In certain limited circumstances, the Trustee will be entitled to set a record date for action by Holders. If a record date is set for any action to be taken by Holders of a particular series, only persons who are Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of that series on the record date may take such action. To be effective, such action must be taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of such Debt Securities within a specified period following the record date. For any particular record date, this period will be 180 days or such other period as may be specified by us (or the Trustee, if it set the record date), and may be shortened or lengthened (but not beyond 180 days) from time to time.

Satisfaction and Discharge

Each Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all outstanding Debt Securities of any series issued thereunder, when:

 
(1)
 
either:

 
(a)
 
all outstanding Debt Securities of that series that have been authenticated (except lost, stolen or destroyed Debt Securities that have been replaced or paid and Debt Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to us) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
       
 
(b)
 
all outstanding Debt Securities of that series that have been not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable or will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee and in any case we have irrevocably deposited with the Trustee as trust funds money in an amount sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay the entire indebtedness of such Debt Securities not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest to the Stated Maturity or redemption date;

 
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(2)
 
we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by us under the Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of that series; and
       
 
(3)
 
we have delivered an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of that series have been satisfied.

Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

To the extent indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may elect, at our option at any time, to have our obligations discharged under provisions relating to defeasance and discharge of indebtedness, which we call “legal defeasance,” or relating to defeasance of certain restrictive covenants applied to the Debt Securities of any series, or to any specified part of a series, which we call “covenant defeasance.”

Legal Defeasance . The Indentures provide that, upon our exercise of our option (if any) to have the legal defeasance provisions applied to any series of Debt Securities, we will be discharged from all our obligations, and, if such Debt Securities are Subordinated Debt Securities, the provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to subordination will cease to be effective, with respect to such Debt Securities (except for certain obligations to convert, exchange or register the transfer of Debt Securities, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated Debt Securities, to maintain paying agencies and to hold moneys for payment in trust) upon the deposit in trust for the benefit of the Holders of such Debt Securities of money or U.S. Government Obligations, or both, which, through the payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient (in the opinion of a nationally recognized independent registered public accounting firm) to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on such Debt Securities on the respective Stated Maturities in accordance with the terms of the applicable Indenture and such Debt Securities. Such defeasance or discharge may occur only if, among other things:

 
(1)
 
we have delivered to the applicable Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that we have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or there has been a change in tax law, in either case to the effect that Holders of such Debt Securities will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and legal defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and legal defeasance were not to occur;
       
 
(2)
 
no Event of Default or event that with the passing of time or the giving of notice, or both, shall constitute an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with respect to any Event of Default described in clause (7) under “— Events of Default,” at any time until 121 days after such deposit;
       
 
(3)
 
such deposit and legal defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any agreement or instrument (other than the applicable Indenture) to which we are a party or by which we are bound;
 
 
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(4)
 
in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, at the time of such deposit, no default in the payment of all or a portion of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Debt shall have occurred and be continuing, no event of default shall have resulted in the acceleration of any Senior Debt and no other event of default with respect to any Senior Debt shall have occurred and be continuing permitting after notice or the lapse of time, or both, the acceleration thereof; and
       
 
(5)
 
we have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such deposit shall not cause the Trustee or the trust so created to be subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Covenant Defeasance . The Indentures provide that, upon our exercise of our option (if any) to have the covenant defeasance provisions applied to any Debt Securities, we may fail to comply with certain restrictive covenants (but not with respect to conversion, if applicable), including those that may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, and the occurrence of certain Events of Default, which are described above in clause (5) (with respect to such restrictive covenants) and clauses (6) and (7) under “Events of Default” and any that may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, will not be deemed to either be or result in an Event of Default and, if such Debt Securities are Subordinated Debt Securities, the provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to subordination will cease to be effective, in each case with respect to such Debt Securities. In order to exercise such option, we must deposit, in trust for the benefit of the Holders of such Debt Securities, money or U.S. Government Obligations, or both, which, through the payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient (in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants) to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on such Debt Securities on the respective Stated Maturities in accordance with the terms of the applicable Indenture and such Debt Securities. Such covenant defeasance may occur only if we have delivered to the applicable Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of such Debt Securities will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and covenant defeasance were not to occur, and the requirements set forth in clauses (2), (3), (4) and (5) above are satisfied. If we exercise this option with respect to any series of Debt Securities and such Debt Securities were declared due and payable because of the occurrence of any Event of Default, the amount of money and U.S. Government Obligations so deposited in trust would be sufficient to pay amounts due on such Debt Securities at the time of their respective Stated Maturities but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on such Debt Securities upon any acceleration resulting from such Event of Default. In such case, we would remain liable for such payments.

No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

No director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder, member, partner or trustee of the Company, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Debt Securities or the Indentures or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. By accepting a Debt Security, each Holder shall be deemed to have waived and released all such liability. The waiver and release shall be a part of the consideration for the issue of the Debt Securities. The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws, and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.

Notices

Notices to Holders of Debt Securities will be given by mail to the addresses of such Holders as they may appear in the Security Register.


 
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Title

We, the Trustees and any agent of us or a Trustee may treat the Person in whose name a Debt Security is registered as the absolute owner of the Debt Security (whether or not such Debt Security may be overdue) for the purpose of making payment and for all other purposes.

Governing Law

The Indentures and the Debt Securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

The Trustee

We will enter into the Indentures with a Trustee that is qualified to act under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and with any other Trustees chosen by us and appointed in a supplemental indenture for a particular series of Debt Securities. We may maintain a banking relationship in the ordinary course of business with our Trustee and one or more of its affiliates.

Resignation or Removal of Trustee . If the Trustee has or acquires a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee must either eliminate its conflicting interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and the applicable Indenture. Any resignation will require the appointment of a successor Trustee under the applicable Indenture in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Indenture.
     
The Trustee may resign or be removed by us with respect to one or more series of Debt Securities and a successor Trustee may be appointed to act with respect to any such series. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities of any series may remove the Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of such series.
     
Limitations on Trustee if It Is Our Creditor . Each Indenture will contain certain limitations on the right of the Trustee, in the event that it becomes our creditor, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise.
     
Certificates and Opinions to Be Furnished to Trustee . Each Indenture will provide that, in addition to other certificates or opinions that may be specifically required by other provisions of an Indenture, every application by us for action by the Trustee must be accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent to such action have been complied with by us.

 
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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
     
Our authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.  As of November 23, 2010, 19,723,916 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.
 
Common Stock
 
Each outstanding share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters presented to the shareholders for a vote.  Holders of shares of common stock have no cumulative voting, preemptive or conversion rights.  Our Board of Directors determines if and when distributions may be paid out of legally available funds to the holders.  We do not anticipate paying cash dividends on the common stock in the foreseeable future.
 
The holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock constitute a quorum at any meeting of the shareholders.  A plurality of the votes cast at a meeting of shareholders elects our directors.  The common stock does not have cumulative voting rights.  Therefore, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock can elect all of our directors.  In general, a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of shareholders must authorize shareholder actions other than the election of directors.  Most amendments to our articles of incorporation require the vote of the holders of a majority of all outstanding voting shares.
  
Preferred Stock
 
Under our articles of incorporation, as amended, our Board of Directors may issue up to 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock from time to time in one or more series.  The Board of Directors is authorized to fix by resolution as to any series the designation and number of shares of the series, the voting rights, the dividend rights, the redemption price, the amount payable upon liquidation or dissolution, the conversion rights, and any other designations, preferences or special rights or restrictions as may be permitted by law.  Unless the nature of a particular transaction and the rules of law applicable thereto require such approval, our Board of Directors has the authority to issue these shares of preferred stock without shareholder approval.


 
21
 
 


 
DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES

General
     
We may offer fractional shares of preferred stock, rather than full shares of preferred stock. If we decide to offer fractional shares of preferred stock, we will issue receipts for depositary shares. Each depositary share will represent a fraction of a share of a particular series of preferred stock. The prospectus supplement will indicate that fraction. The shares of preferred stock represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a depositary agreement between us and a bank or trust company that meets certain requirements and is selected by us (the “Bank Depositary”). Each owner of a depositary share will be entitled to all the rights and preferences of the preferred stock represented by the depositary share. The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the depositary agreement. Depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the fractional shares of preferred stock in accordance with the terms of the offering.
     
We have summarized selected provisions of a depositary agreement and the related depositary receipts. The summary is not complete. The forms of the depositary agreement and the depositary receipts relating to any particular issue of depositary shares will be filed with the SEC via a Current Report on Form 8-K prior to our offering of the depositary shares, and you should read such documents for provisions that may be important to you.

Dividends and Other Distributions
     
If we pay a cash distribution or dividend on a series of preferred stock represented by depositary shares, the Bank Depositary will distribute such dividends to the record holders of such depositary shares. If the distributions are in property other than cash, the Bank Depositary will distribute the property to the record holders of the depositary shares. However, if the Bank Depositary determines that it is not feasible to make the distribution of property, the Bank Depositary may, with our approval, sell such property and distribute the net proceeds from such sale to the record holders of the depositary shares.

Redemption of Depositary Shares
     
If we redeem a series of preferred stock represented by depositary shares, the Bank Depositary will redeem the depositary shares from the proceeds received by the Bank Depositary in connection with the redemption. The redemption price per depositary share will equal the applicable fraction of the redemption price per share of the preferred stock. If fewer than all the depositary shares are redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata as the Bank Depositary may determine.

Voting the Preferred Stock
     
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of the preferred stock represented by depositary shares are entitled to vote, the Bank Depositary will mail the notice to the record holders of the depositary shares relating to such preferred stock. Each record holder of these depositary shares on the record date (which will be the same date as the record date for the preferred stock) may instruct the Bank Depositary as to how to vote the preferred stock represented by such holder’s depositary shares. The Bank Depositary will endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote the amount of the preferred stock represented by such depositary shares in accordance with such instructions, and we will take all action which the Bank Depositary deems necessary in order to enable the Bank Depositary to do so. The Bank Depositary will abstain from voting shares of the preferred stock to the extent it does not receive specific instructions from the holders of depositary shares representing such preferred stock.

Amendment and Termination of the Depositary Agreement
     
The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the depositary agreement may be amended by agreement between the Bank Depositary and us. However, any amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the holders of depositary shares will not be effective unless such amendment has been approved by the holders of at least a majority of the depositary shares then outstanding. The depositary agreement may be terminated by the Bank Depositary or us only if (1) all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed or (2) there has been a final distribution in respect of the preferred stock in connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our company and such distribution has been distributed to the holders of depositary receipts.

 
22
 
 
Charges of Bank Depositary
     
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We will pay charges of the Bank Depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the preferred stock and any redemption of the preferred stock. Holders of depositary receipts will pay other transfer and other taxes and governmental charges and any other charges, including a fee for the withdrawal of shares of preferred stock upon surrender of depositary receipts, as are expressly provided in the depositary agreement to be for their accounts.

Withdrawal of Preferred Stock
     
Upon surrender of depositary receipts at the principal office of the Bank Depositary, subject to the terms of the depositary agreement, the owner of the depositary shares may demand delivery of the number of whole shares of preferred stock and all money and other property, if any, represented by those depositary shares. Partial shares of preferred stock will not be issued. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number of depositary shares representing the number of whole shares of preferred stock to be withdrawn, the Bank Depositary will deliver to such holder at the same time a new depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary shares. Holders of preferred stock thus withdrawn may not thereafter deposit those shares under the depositary agreement or receive depositary receipts evidencing depositary shares therefor.

Miscellaneous
     
The Bank Depositary will forward to holders of depositary receipts all reports and communications from us that are delivered to the Bank Depositary and that we are required to furnish to the holders of the preferred stock.
     
Neither the Bank Depositary nor we will be liable if we are prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond our control in performing our obligations under the depositary agreement. The obligations of the Bank Depositary and us under the depositary agreement will be limited to performance in good faith of our duties thereunder, and neither of us will be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares or preferred stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. Further, both of us may rely upon written advice of counsel or accountants, or upon information provided by persons presenting preferred stock for deposit, holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed to be competent and on documents believed to be genuine.

Resignation and Removal of Bank Depositary
     
The Bank Depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us notice of its election to do so, and we may at any time remove the Bank Depositary. Any such resignation or removal will take effect upon the appointment of a successor Bank Depositary and its acceptance of such appointment. Such successor Bank Depositary must be appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the United States and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.

 
23
 
 
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
     
We may issue warrants for the purchase of our common stock. Warrants may be issued independently or together with Debt Securities, preferred stock or common stock offered by any prospectus supplement and may be attached to or separate from any such offered securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, all as set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the particular issue of warrants. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of warrants or beneficial owners of warrants. The following summary of certain provisions of the warrants does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all provisions of the warrant agreements.
     
You should refer to the prospectus supplement relating to a particular issue of warrants for the terms of and information relating to the warrants, including, where applicable:

 
·
 
the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and the price at which such number of shares of common stock may be purchased upon exercise of the warrants;
       
 
·
 
the date on which the right to exercise the warrants commences and the date on which such right expires (the “Expiration Date”);
       
 
·
 
United States federal income tax consequences applicable to the warrants;
       
 
·
 
the amount of the warrants outstanding as of the most recent practicable date; and
       
 
·
 
any other terms of the warrants.
     
Warrants will be offered and exercisable for United States dollars only. Each warrant will entitle its holder to purchase such number of shares of common stock at such exercise price as is in each case set forth in, or calculable from, the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants. The exercise price may be subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of events described in such prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the Expiration Date (or such later date to which we may extend such Expiration Date), unexercised warrants will become void. The place or places where, and the manner in which, warrants may be exercised will be specified in the prospectus supplement relating to such warrants.
     
Prior to the exercise of any warrants, holders of the warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of common stock, including the right to receive payments of any dividends on the common stock purchasable upon exercise of the warrants, or to exercise any applicable right to vote.



 
24
 
 


LEGAL MATTERS
 
The validity of the securities being offered from time to time under this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Jones & Keller, P.C., Denver, Colorado.  Reid A. Godbolt, a member of Jones & Keller, P.C., beneficially owns 12,753 shares of our common stock held of record by a limited liability company he owns jointly with his spouse.
 

EXPERTS
 
The consolidated financial statements and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement have been so incorporated by reference in reliance upon the reports of Grant Thornton LLP, independent registered public accountants, upon the authority of said firm as experts in giving said reports.

Information about our estimated net proved reserves and the future net cash flows attributable to the oil and natural gas reserves of GeoResources, Inc. as of December 31, 2009 contained in our annual report for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed on Form 10-K/A and included or incorporated herein by reference was prepared by Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., an independent reserve engineer and geological firm, and is included or incorporated herein in reliance upon their authority as experts in reserves and present values.


TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
 
Our Transfer Agent and Registrar is Wells Fargo Shareowner Services, 161 N. Concord Exchange Street, South St. Paul, Minnesota 55075.




 
25
 
 


INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

We have elected to “incorporate by reference” certain information into this prospectus.  By incorporating by reference, we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document we have filed with the SEC.  The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, except for information incorporated by reference that is superseded by information contained in this prospectus.  This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that we have previously filed with the SEC.

·  
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the SEC on March 12, 2010, Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on July 23, 2010 and Amendment No. 2 on Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on August 20, 2010;
·  
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 filed with the SEC on May 7, 2010;
·  
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on August 6, 2010;
·  
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010 filed with the SEC on November 5, 2010; and
·  
our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 8, 2010, April 5, 2010 and June 15, 2010.

In addition, all documents which we file with the Commission under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (including any Form 8-K in which the information is filed but not furnished) will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplements.  You should read the information relating to us in this prospectus together with the information in the documents incorporated by reference.

You may obtain a copy of any of the above-referenced documents, at no cost, from our website at www.georesourcesinc.com.  The information contained in, or that can be assessed through, our website is not part of this prospectus.  We will also furnish without charge to you, on written or oral request, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference, including exhibits to these documents.  You should direct your request for documents to:

Howard E. Ehler
Chief Financial Officer
GeoResources, Inc.
110 Cypress Station Drive, Suite 220
Houston, Texas  77090
(281) 537-9920


WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC.  You may read and copy any reports, statements or other information we file with the SEC at its Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.  Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the Public Reference Room.  Our SEC filings are also available to the public from commercial document retrieval services and at the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov.
 

 
26
 
 

 
 
 

$250,000,000


Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Depositary Shares
Debt Securities
Warrants

_____________________

PROSPECTUS
_____________________
 
 
                     , 2010
 
 
 


 
 
 
 

PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14.                      OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

The following is a statement of estimated expenses of the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered (other than underwriting discounts and commissions), all of which are being paid by the Registrant.

Securities and Exchange Commission Fee
$
17,825
Printing Expense--Registration Statement and Prospectus*
$
5,000
Transfer Agent and Registrar*
$
500
Legal Fees*
$
20,000
Accountants’ Fees*
$
8,000
Miscellaneous Fees and Expenses*
$
1,675
 -------
   
Total
$
53,000
__________________
*           Estimated.

ITEM 15.                      INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

Article 109 of Title Seven of the Colorado Revised Statutes enables a Colorado corporation to indemnify its officers, directors, employees and agents against liabilities, damages, costs and expenses for which they are liable if: (i) in their Official Capacities (as defined by this statute), they acted in good faith and had no reasonable basis to believe their conduct was not in the best interest of the company; (ii) in all other cases, their conduct was at least not opposed to the company’s best interests; and (iii) in the case of any criminal proceeding, they had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful.

Our Articles of Incorporation limit the liability of directors to the full extent provided by Colorado law.

Our Bylaws provide indemnification to officers, directors, employees and agents to the fullest extent provided by Colorado law.

ITEM 16.                      EXHIBITS

Exhibit Number
 
Exhibit Title
     
1.1
 
Form of Underwriting Agreement. (2)
4.1
 
Form of Indenture for Senior Debt Securities, including form of Senior Debt Securities. (1)
4.2
 
Form of Indenture for Subordinated Debt Securities, including form of Subordinated Debt Securities. (1)
4.3
 
Form of Warrant Agreement, including Form of Warrant. (2)
4.4
 
Form of Depository Agreement, including form of Depository Receipt. (2)
5.1
 
Opinion of Jones & Keller, P.C. regarding the legality of the securities being registered. (1)
12.1
 
Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges. (1)
 
 
II-1
 
 
23.1
 
Consent of Grant Thornton LLP. (1)
23.2
 
Consent of Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc. (1)
23.3
 
Consent of Jones & Keller, P.C. (included in Exhibit 5.1).
24.1
 
Power of Attorney (included on signature page hereof).
25.1
 
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee under the Senior Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, on Form T-1. (3)
25.2
 
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, on Form T-1. (3)
__________________
(1)           Filed herewith.
(2)
To be filed as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K or in a post-effective amendment to this registration statement.
(3)           To be filed under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.


ITEM 17.                      UNDERTAKINGS

(a)           The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1)           To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i)           to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

(ii)           to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(iii)           to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

provided, however, that (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

(2)           That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 
II-2
 
 
(3)           To remove from registration by means of post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(4)           That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

(i)           If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B:
 
   (A)           Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

          (B)           Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; or

(5)           That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities: The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i)           Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(ii)           Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

(iii)           The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

(iv)           Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

 
II-3
 
 
(b)           The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c)           Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by a registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, such registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(d)           The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act (“Act”) in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under section 305(b)(2) of the Act.

 
II-4
 
 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas, on November 24, 2010.

 
GEORESOURCES, INC. (the “Registrant”)
   
 
By:
/s/ Frank A. Lodzinski
 
Frank A. Lodzinski, Chief Executive Officer

(Power of Attorney)

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Frank A. Lodzinski and Howard E. Ehler, and each of them severally his true and lawful attorney or attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power to act with or without the others and with full power of substitution and resubstitution, to execute in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, any or all amendments (including pre-effective and post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and any registration statement for the same offering filed pursuant to Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform in the name of on behalf of the undersigned, in any and all capacities, each and every act and thing necessary or desirable to be done in and about the premises, to all intents and purposes and as fully as they might or could do in person, hereby ratifying, approving and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or their substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
 
Title
 
Date
         
/s/ Frank A. Lodzinski
 
President, Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Director
 
November 24, 2010
Frank A. Lodzinski
   
         
/s/ Howard E. Ehler
 
Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer
 
November 24, 2010
Howard E. Ehler
   
         
/s/ Collis P. Chandler, III
 
Director
 
November 24, 2010
Collis P. Chandler, III
   
         
/s/ Jay F. Joliat
 
Director
 
November 24, 2010
Jay F. Joliat
   
         
/s/ Bryant W. Seaman, III
 
Director
 
November 24, 2010
Bryant W. Seaman, III
   
         
/s/ Nicholas L. Voller
 
Director
 
November 24, 2010
Nicholas L. Voller
   
         
/s/ Michael A. Vlasic
 
Director
 
November 24, 2010
Michael A. Vlasic
   
         
/s/ Donald J. Whelley
 
Director
 
November 24, 2010
Donald J. Whelley
   

 
 
 
 


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit Number
 
Exhibit Title
     
1.1
 
Form of Underwriting Agreement (2)
4.1
 
Form of Indenture for Senior Debt Securities, including form of Senior Debt Securities (1)
4.2
 
Form of Indenture for Subordinated Debt Securities, including form of Subordinated Debt Securities (1)
4.3
 
Form of Warrant Agreement, including Form of Warrant (2)
4.4
 
Form of Depository Agreement, including form of Depository Receipt (2)
5.1
 
Opinion of Jones & Keller, P.C. regarding the legality of the securities being registered (1)
12.1
 
Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges (1)
23.1
 
Consent of Grant Thornton LLP (1)
23.2
 
Consent of Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc (1)
23.3
 
Consent of Jones & Keller, P.C. (included in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1
 
Power of Attorney (included on signature page hereof)
25.1
 
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee under the Senior Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, on Form T-1 (3)
25.2
 
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, on Form T-1 (3)
__________________
(1)           Filed herewith.
(2)
To be filed as an Exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K or in a post-effective amendment to this registration statement.
(3)           To be filed under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
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