Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Years Ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
1. General Information and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The Midland Company (the Company or Midland) operates in two industriesinsurance and transportation with the most significant business activities being in insurance. Midlands
insurance operations are conducted through its wholly-owned subsidiary, American Modern Insurance Group, Inc. (American Modern). M/G Transport Services, Inc. and MGT Services, Inc. (collectively M/G Transport) operate a fleet
of dry cargo barges for the movement of dry bulk commodities such as petroleum coke, ores, barite, sugar and other cargos primarily on the lower Mississippi River and its tributaries. (See Note 19)
The accounting policies of the Company and its subsidiaries conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make numerous estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying notes. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include estimates for items such as insurance loss reserves, income taxes, various other liability accounts and deferred insurance policy acquisition costs. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. Policies that affect the more significant elements of the consolidated financial statements are summarized below.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiary companies. Material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Marketable Securities
Marketable securities are categorized as fixed income securities (cash equivalents, debt instruments
and preferred stocks having scheduled redemption provisions) and equity securities (common, convertible and preferred stocks which do not have redemption provisions). The Company classifies all fixed income and equity securities as
available-for-sale and carries such investments at market value. Unrealized gains or losses on investments, net of related income taxes, are included in shareholders equity as an item of accumulated other comprehensive income. Realized gains
and losses on sales of investments are recognized in income on a specific identification basis. Embedded derivatives are valued separately and the change in market value of the derivatives is included in Net Realized Investment Gains on the
Consolidated Statements of Income.
Available-for-sale securities are reviewed quarterly for possible other-than-temporary impairment. The
review includes an analysis of the facts and circumstances of each individual investment such as the length of time the fair value has been below cost, the expectation for that securitys performance, the credit worthiness of the issuer and the
Companys intent to sell or its ability to hold the security to maturity. A decline in value that is considered to be other-than-temporary is recorded as a loss within Net Realized Investment Gains in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Property and Depreciation
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. The Company periodically measures fixed assets
for impairment. Depreciation and amortization are generally calculated over the estimated useful lives of the respective properties (buildings and equipment 15 to 39 years, furniture and equipment 3 to 7 years, software development
4 to 10 years and barges 23 years).
During 2006, the Company performed an extensive review of its useful life and salvage
value estimates as they relate to M/G Transports barges. As a result of this review, the Company determined that the useful lives of the barges should be extended from 20 years to 23 years. In addition, the Company determined that the salvage
values of each barge should be increased from $10,000 to $30,000. Both of these changes were implemented prospectively and were effective on October 1, 2006. The effect of this change in accounting estimate on the Companys net income was
$146,000 for the fourth quarter of 2006. (See Note 19)
The Company has implemented
several modules and is continuing the process of developing an information technology system for its insurance operations. The system is known as modernLINK
®
and its development began in
2000 and will continue over the next several years. Certain costs that are directly related to this system are capitalized. As components of the system are implemented and placed into service, depreciation commences using the straight-line method
over periods ranging from four to ten years.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
In July 2006, the Company acquired all of the
outstanding stock of Southern Pioneer Life Insurance Company, a privately held insurance company located in Trumann, Arkansas. Operating results emanating from this purchase since July 2006 are reported in the All other insurance
segment.
As a result of this acquisition, the Company recorded $3.2 million in goodwill and $1.7 million in other intangible assets. The
other intangible assets will be amortized over periods ranging from five to fifteen years. Future amortization expense will equal (amounts in 000s): $127 2008; $127 2009; $127 2010; $117 2011; $107 in 2012 and $949
thereafter.
In addition to the $3.2 million of goodwill mentioned above, the Company also has $2.1 million of goodwill related to
past business combinations. The goodwill balances are recorded in Other Assets on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company accounts for
goodwill under the impairment approach. Based on the Companys impairment review, no impairment charges were necessary for 2007, 2006 or 2005.
48
Federal Income Tax
Deferred federal income taxes are recognized to reflect the net tax
effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for federal income tax purposes. The Company continually reviews deferred tax assets to determine the
necessity of a valuation allowance.
The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return which includes all subsidiaries except
subsidiaries acquired in connection with the acquisition of Southern Pioneer Life Insurance Company in 2006. These entities file separate federal tax returns.
Insurance Income
Premiums for physical damage and other property and casualty related coverages, net of premiums ceded to reinsurers, are recognized as income on a pro-rata basis over the lives of the
policies. Credit accident and health and credit life premiums are recognized as income over the lives of the policies in proportion to the amount of insurance protection provided. The Company does not consider anticipated investment income in
determining premium deficiencies (if any) on short-term contracts. Policy acquisition costs, primarily pre-paid commission expenses and premium taxes, are capitalized and expensed over the terms of the related policies on the same basis as the
related premiums are earned. Selling and administrative expenses that are not primarily related to premiums written are expensed as incurred.
Insurance Loss Reserves
Unpaid insurance losses and loss adjustment expenses include an amount determined from reports on individual cases and an amount, based on past experience and other assumptions, for losses incurred but
not reported. Such liabilities are necessarily based on estimates and, while management believes that the amounts are fairly stated, the ultimate liability may be in excess of or less than the amounts provided. The methods of making such estimates
and for establishing the resulting liabilities are continually reviewed and any adjustments resulting there from are included in earnings currently. Insurance loss reserves also include an amount for claim drafts issued but not yet paid. In
addition, insurance loss reserves are presented net of amounts recoverable from salvage and subrogation and include amounts recoverable from reinsurance for which receivables are recognized.
Allowance for Losses
Provisions for losses on receivables are made in amounts deemed necessary to maintain adequate reserves to cover
probable future losses.
Reinsurance
In order to limit its exposure to certain levels of risks, the Company cedes varying
portions of its written premiums to other insurance companies. As such, the Company limits its loss exposure to that portion of the insurable risk it retains. In addition, the Company pays a percentage of earned premiums to reinsurers in return for
coverage against catastrophic losses. However, if a reinsurer fails to honor its obligations, American Modern could suffer additional losses as the reinsurance contracts do not relieve American Modern of its obligations to policyholders.
American Modern and its independent reinsurance brokers regularly conduct market security evaluations of both its current and prospective
reinsurers. Such evaluations include a complete review of each reinsurers financial condition along with an assessment of credit risk concentrations arising from similar geographic regions, activities or economic characteristics of the
reinsurers to minimize its exposure to significant losses from reinsurer insolvencies. The specific evaluation procedures include, but are not limited to, reviewing the periodic financial statements and ratings assigned to each reinsurer from rating
agencies such as S&P, Moodys and A.M. Best. During 2007, approximately 98% of the Companys catastrophe reinsurers had an A.M. Best or S&P rating of A- or higher.
In addition, American Modern may, in some cases, require reinsurers to establish trust funds and maintain letters of credit to further minimize possible
exposures. All reinsurance amounts owed to American Modern are current and management believes that no allowance for uncollectible accounts related to this recoverable is necessary. Management also believes there is no significant concentration of
credit risk arising from any single reinsurer.
The Company also assumes a limited amount of business on certain reinsurance contracts.
Related premiums and loss reserves are recorded based on records supplied by the ceding companies.
Transportation Revenues
Revenues for river transportation activities are recognized when earned. If freight services are in process at the end of a reporting period, an allocation of revenue between reporting periods is made based on relative transit time in each reporting
period with expenses recognized as incurred. (See Note 19)
Statements of Cash Flows
For purposes of the consolidated
statements of cash flows, the Company defines cash as cash held in operating accounts at financial institutions. The amounts reported in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the purchase, sale or maturity of marketable securities do not
include cash equivalents.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying values of cash, receivables, short-term notes
payable, trade accounts payable and any financial instruments included in other assets and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values principally because of the short-term maturities of these instruments. Generally, the fair value of
investments, including derivatives, is considered to be the market value which is based on quoted market prices. The fair value of long-term debt is estimated using interest rates that are currently available to the Company for issuance of debt with
similar terms and maturities.
49
Derivative Instruments
The Company accounts for its derivatives under Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
, as amended. The standard requires recognition of all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and
requires measurement of those instruments at fair value through adjustments to either accumulated other comprehensive income or current earnings or both, as appropriate. During 2002, the Company entered into a series of interest rate swaps to
convert $30 million of floating rate debt to a fixed rate. The interest rate swaps were designated as a cash flow hedge and were deemed to be 100% effective. Thus, the changes in the fair value of the swap agreements are recorded as a separate
component of shareholders equity and have no impact on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The interest rate swap agreements ended during 2005 and, therefore, no balances were outstanding related to these derivatives at December 31,
2007 or 2006. In addition, the company held certain investment with embedded derivative features, these are described more fully in Note 2.
Stock Option and Award Plans
Midland has various plans which provide for granting options and common stock to certain employees and independent directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. During the fourth quarter of 2005,
the Company elected to early adopt SFAS 123 (Revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123(R)) under the modified retrospective approach, restating only prior interim periods in fiscal 2005. As a result, the Company has applied
SFAS 123(R) to new awards and to awards modified, repurchased or cancelled after January 1, 2005. Additionally, compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service had not been rendered, that were outstanding as of
January 1, 2005, are being recognized as the requisite service is rendered on or after January 1, 2005 (generally over the remaining option vesting period). The compensation cost for that portion of awards has been based on the grant-date
fair value of those awards as calculated previously for pro forma disclosures. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company accounted for compensation expense related to such transactions using the intrinsic value based method under
the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25 and its related interpretations. Midlands equity compensation plans are described more fully in Note 13.
The fair values of the 2007, 2006 and 2005 option grants were estimated on the date of the grant using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the
following (weighted average) assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Fair value of options granted
|
|
$
|
16.04
|
|
|
$
|
11.72
|
|
|
$
|
12.31
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
|
|
1.0
|
%
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
27.7
|
%
|
|
|
28.9
|
%
|
|
|
30.5
|
%
|
Risk free interest rate
|
|
|
4.7
|
%
|
|
|
4.5
|
%
|
|
|
4.0
|
%
|
Expected life (in years)
|
|
|
7.0
|
|
|
|
7.0
|
|
|
|
7.5
|
|
New Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS 157). This Standard defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those years. Two FASB Staff Positions on SFAS 157 were subsequently issued. On February 12,
2007, FSP No. 157-2 delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis. This FSP is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. On February 14, 2007, FSP No. 157-1 excluded FASB No. 13
Accounting for Leases
and other accounting pronouncements that address fair value measurements for purposes of lease
classification or measurement under FASB No. 13. However, this scope exception does not apply to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination that are required to be measured at fair value under FASB Statement No. 141,
Business Combinations
or FASB No. 141R,
Business Combinations.
This FSP is effective upon initial adoption of SFAS No. 157. The Company is assessing the impact that SFAS 157 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
Also in September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158,
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB Statement No. 87, 88, 106 and 132 (R)
(SFAS 158). This Standard requires recognition of the funded status of a benefit plan in the statement of financial
position. The Standard also requires recognition in other comprehensive income certain gains and losses that arise during the period but are deferred under pension accounting rules, as well as modifies the timing of reporting and adds certain
disclosures. The recognition and disclosure elements of SFAS 158 were effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2006. The requirement to measure plan assets and benefit obligations as of the date of the employers fiscal
year-end statement of financial position is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 158 resulted in a reduction of shareholders equity of $3.6 million, net of tax, at December 31, 2006.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159,
The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities
(SFAS 159). This Standard allows the valuation of certain financial assets and liabilities to be measured at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those years. The Company is assessing the impact that SFAS 159 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
50
In May 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FIN 48-1,
Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation
No. 48
(FSP FIN 48-1). This FSP amends FASB Interpretation No. 48 to provide guidance on how an enterprise should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax
benefits. The interpretation is effective upon initial adoption of FIN 48. As the Company had applied Interpretation 48 in a manner consistent with the provisions of this FSP there was no impact of this new pronouncement on its consolidated
financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R),
Business Combinations
, (SFAS No. 141(R)), which requires
the Company to record fair value estimates of contingent consideration and certain other potential liabilities during the original purchase price allocation, expense acquisition costs as incurred and does not permit certain restructuring activities
previously allowed under Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 95-3 to be recorded as a component of purchase accounting. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning
of the first annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2008, and early adoption is prohibited. The Company is assessing the impact that SFAS No. 141(R) will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51
,
(SFAS No. 160), which causes noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries to be included in the equity section of the balance sheet. The statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods within
those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is assessing the impact that SFAS No. 160 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
2. Marketable Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thousands of Dollars
|
|
|
Cost or
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
Fair
Value
|
2007
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
Losses
|
|
Debt Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
23,746
|
|
$
|
1,030
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
$
|
24,775
|
Mortgage Backed
|
|
|
132,215
|
|
|
1,969
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
133,740
|
Municipals
|
|
|
432,855
|
|
|
6,710
|
|
|
1,856
|
|
|
437,709
|
Corporates
|
|
|
167,136
|
|
|
3,372
|
|
|
3,897
|
|
|
166,611
|
Cash Equivalents
|
|
|
78,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,298
|
OtherNotes Receivable
|
|
|
913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
913
|
Accrued Interest
|
|
|
10,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
845,374
|
|
|
13,081
|
|
|
6,198
|
|
|
852,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
150,493
|
|
|
97,820
|
|
|
6,267
|
|
|
242,046
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
2,105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,105
|
Accrued Dividends
|
|
|
1,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
153,956
|
|
|
97,820
|
|
|
6,267
|
|
|
245,509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Marketable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
$
|
999,330
|
|
$
|
110,901
|
|
$
|
12,465
|
|
$
|
1,097,766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thousands of Dollars
|
|
|
Cost or
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
Fair
Value
|
2006
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
Losses
|
|
Debt Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
39,409
|
|
$
|
683
|
|
$
|
240
|
|
$
|
39,852
|
Mortgage Backed
|
|
|
118,379
|
|
|
751
|
|
|
897
|
|
|
118,233
|
Municipals
|
|
|
405,694
|
|
|
5,538
|
|
|
907
|
|
|
410,325
|
Corporates
|
|
|
164,921
|
|
|
5,182
|
|
|
1,426
|
|
|
168,677
|
Cash Equivalents
|
|
|
53,586
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,586
|
OtherNotes Receivable
|
|
|
1,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,048
|
Accrued Interest
|
|
|
9,961
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,961
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
792,998
|
|
|
12,154
|
|
|
3,470
|
|
|
801,682
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
112,609
|
|
|
112,690
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
224,645
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
3,884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,884
|
Accrued Dividends
|
|
|
1,166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
117,659
|
|
|
112,690
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
229,695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Marketable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
$
|
910,657
|
|
$
|
124,844
|
|
$
|
4,124
|
|
$
|
1,031,377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the fair value of the Companys investment in the common
stock of US Bancorp, which exceeded 10% of the Companys shareholders equity, was $76.1 million and $88.8 million, respectively. Also, at December 31, 2007 and 2006, the market value of the Companys investment portfolio
includes approximately $12.0 million and $24.2 million, respectively, of convertible securities, some of which contain derivatives features.
51
The following is investment information summarized by investment category (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Investment Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on Fixed Income Securities
|
|
$
|
40,247
|
|
|
$
|
37,435
|
|
|
$
|
35,942
|
|
Dividends on Equity Securities
|
|
|
9,394
|
|
|
|
6,983
|
|
|
|
6,688
|
|
Investment Expense
|
|
|
(2,216
|
)
|
|
|
(2,195
|
)
|
|
|
(2,111
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment Income
|
|
$
|
47,425
|
|
|
$
|
42,223
|
|
|
$
|
40,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized Investment Gains (Losses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Realized Gains
|
|
$
|
3,090
|
|
|
$
|
2,832
|
|
|
$
|
3,822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Realized Losses
|
|
|
(2,605
|
)
|
|
|
(2,884
|
)
|
|
|
(4,067
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Realized Gains
|
|
|
16,460
|
|
|
|
9,363
|
|
|
|
8,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Realized Losses
|
|
|
(3,216
|
)
|
|
|
(866
|
)
|
|
|
(2,297
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized Investment Gains
|
|
$
|
13,729
|
|
|
$
|
8,445
|
|
|
$
|
6,262
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income
|
|
$
|
(1,801
|
)
|
|
$
|
387
|
|
|
$
|
(16,828
|
)
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
(20,483
|
)
|
|
|
25,611
|
|
|
|
(4,523
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses)
|
|
$
|
(22,284
|
)
|
|
$
|
25,998
|
|
|
$
|
(21,351
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in Net Realized Investment Gains (Losses) for 2007, 2006 and 2005 is the change in the
fair value of derivative features of (amounts in 000s) $160, $1,041, and $392 respectively.
The cost or amortized cost and
approximate fair value of debt securities held at December 31, 2007, summarized by contractual maturities, are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities when there exists a right to call or prepay obligations with or
without call or prepayment penalties (amounts in 000s).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost or
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Fair Value
|
One year or less
|
|
$
|
93,442
|
|
$
|
93,557
|
After one year through five years
|
|
|
145,180
|
|
|
148,580
|
After five years through ten years
|
|
|
283,448
|
|
|
285,145
|
After ten years
|
|
|
323,304
|
|
|
324,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
845,374
|
|
$
|
852,257
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys fixed income portfolio primarily consists of high quality investment grade
securities and has an AA Standard & Poors average quality rating at December 31, 2007. The Company performs quarterly comprehensive reviews of individual fixed income and equity portfolio holdings that have a market
value less than their respective carrying value. The Company, with the assistance of its external professional money managers, applies both quantitative and qualitative criteria in its evaluation of possible other-than-temporary impairment,
including facts specific to each individual investment, including, but not limited to, the length of time the fair value has been below carrying value, the extent of the decline, the Companys intent to hold or sell the security, the
expectation for each securitys performance as well as prospects for recovery, the credit worthiness and related liquidity of the issuer and the issuers business sector.
52
The following table shows the Companys investments gross unrealized losses and fair value,
aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2007 and 2006 (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Less Than 12 Months
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Number
Securities
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Mortgage backed
|
|
|
5,881
|
|
|
103
|
|
11
|
Municipals
|
|
|
78,668
|
|
|
1,062
|
|
66
|
Corporates
|
|
|
46,950
|
|
|
2,300
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Debt Securities
|
|
|
131,499
|
|
|
3,465
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
51,424
|
|
|
6,158
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
182,923
|
|
$
|
9,623
|
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Number
Securities
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
1,937
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
4
|
Mortgage backed
|
|
|
22,590
|
|
|
341
|
|
32
|
Municipals
|
|
|
54,357
|
|
|
794
|
|
62
|
Corporates
|
|
|
21,570
|
|
|
1,597
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Debt Securities
|
|
|
100,454
|
|
|
2,733
|
|
135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
1,638
|
|
|
108
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
102,092
|
|
$
|
2,841
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Number
Securities
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
1,937
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
4
|
Mortgage backed
|
|
|
28,471
|
|
|
444
|
|
43
|
Municipals
|
|
|
133,025
|
|
|
1,856
|
|
128
|
Corporates
|
|
|
68,520
|
|
|
3,897
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Debt Securities
|
|
|
231,953
|
|
|
6,198
|
|
301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
53,062
|
|
|
6,267
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
285,015
|
|
$
|
12,465
|
|
373
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Less Than 12 Months
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Number
Securities
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
4,204
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
5
|
Mortgage backed
|
|
|
25,243
|
|
|
98
|
|
42
|
Municipals
|
|
|
51,010
|
|
|
220
|
|
65
|
Corporates
|
|
|
48,912
|
|
|
607
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Debt Securities
|
|
|
129,369
|
|
|
940
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
8,420
|
|
|
481
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
137,789
|
|
$
|
1,421
|
|
202
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Number
Securities
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
9,071
|
|
$
|
225
|
|
17
|
Mortgage backed
|
|
|
36,083
|
|
|
800
|
|
42
|
Municipals
|
|
|
68,008
|
|
|
687
|
|
77
|
Corporates
|
|
|
18,969
|
|
|
818
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Debt Securities
|
|
|
132,131
|
|
|
2,530
|
|
171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
2,834
|
|
|
173
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
134,965
|
|
$
|
2,703
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Number
Securities
|
Governments
|
|
$
|
13,275
|
|
$
|
240
|
|
22
|
Mortgage backed
|
|
|
61,326
|
|
|
898
|
|
84
|
Municipals
|
|
|
119,018
|
|
|
907
|
|
142
|
Corporates
|
|
|
67,881
|
|
|
1,425
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Debt Securities
|
|
|
261,500
|
|
|
3,470
|
|
355
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities
|
|
|
11,254
|
|
|
654
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
272,754
|
|
$
|
4,124
|
|
378
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53
3. Accounts ReceivableNet
Accounts receivable at December 31, 2007 and 2006 are generally due within one year and consist of the following (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
Insurance
|
|
$
|
146,178
|
|
$
|
138,227
|
Other
|
|
|
2,350
|
|
|
3,555
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
148,528
|
|
|
141,782
|
Less Allowance for Losses
|
|
|
632
|
|
|
632
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts ReceivableNet
|
|
$
|
147,896
|
|
$
|
141,150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company had outstanding receivables, all of which were
current, from one of its customers of $21.8 million and $20.0 million, respectively.
4. Property, Plant and EquipmentNet
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, property, plant and equipment stated at original cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization consist of the following (amounts
in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
Land
|
|
$
|
1,491
|
|
$
|
1,491
|
Buildings, Equipment, Improvements, Fixtures, etc.
|
|
|
120,393
|
|
|
101,400
|
Software Development
|
|
|
52,836
|
|
|
40,255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
174,720
|
|
|
143,146
|
Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
58,825
|
|
|
51,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant and EquipmentNet
|
|
$
|
115,895
|
|
$
|
91,661
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in Buildings, Improvements, Fixtures, etc. in the above table is $30.5 million of cost
related to the expansion of the Companys headquarters, which was completed in September, 2007 including $1.2 million of capitalized interest. In 2006, Buildings, Improvements, and Fixtures contained $17.4 million of construction in progress
related to the expansion of the Companys headquarters including $0.3 million of capitalized interest.
Included in Software
Development in the above table is $32.5 million and $25.6 million of construction in progress for 2007 and 2006, respectively, related to the development of modernLINK, the Companys proprietary information systems and web enablement
initiative. The construction in progress amount includes $3.5 million and $1.9 million of capitalized interest for 2007 and 2006, respectively. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the unamortized balance of modernLINKs software development
costs was $41.5 million and $28.3 million, respectively.
Total rent expense related to the rental of equipment included in the
accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income is (amounts in 000s) $12,004 in 2007, $9,643 in 2006 and $3,808 in 2005, of which $8,815, $6,400, and $567 are related to discontinued operations (See Note 19). Future rentals under non-cancelable
operating leases are approximately (amounts in 000s): $2,573 2008; $2,466 2009; $2,534 2010; $2,534 2011; $2,534 in 2012 and $17,812 thereafter. These amounts include future rentals of discontinued operations
are approximately $2,468 2008; $2,466 2009; $2,534 2010; $2,534 2011; $2,534 in 2012 and $17,812 thereafter.
Depreciation expense recorded in 2007, 2006 and 2005 was (amounts in 000s): $9,321, $8,978, and $10,250, respectively. Included in the amounts are $1,963, $1,979, and $2,473 of depreciation expense related to discontinued operations
(See Note 19).
5. Deferred Insurance Policy Acquisition Costs
Acquisition costs capitalized during 2007, 2006, and 2005 amounted to $213.3 million, $178.2 million, and $164.0 million, respectively. Amortization of deferred acquisition costs was $201.0 million, $167.3 million,
and $166.1 million for 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively.
6. Notes Payable
The Company had conventional lines of credit with commercial banks of $83 million at both December 31, 2007 and 2006 with none and $10 million in use
under these agreements at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Borrowings under these lines of credit constitute senior debt. Total commercial paper debt outstanding at December 31, 2007 and 2006 was $8.3 million and $7.9 million,
respectively.
The aforementioned notes payable, together with outstanding commercial paper, had weighted average interest rates of 4.87%
and 5.67% at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
54
7. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt at December 31, 2007 and 2006 is summarized as follows (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
Equipment Obligations, Due Through
5.51% May 20,
2012
|
|
|
9,732
|
|
|
10,235
|
Mortgage Notes, Due Through
5.73% December 20, 2009
|
|
|
13,858
|
|
|
13,858
|
Unsecured Notes Under a $72 million Credit
Facility
6.37% December 1, 2010
|
|
|
36,000
|
|
|
36,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Obligations
|
|
|
59,590
|
|
|
60,093
|
Current Maturities
|
|
|
14,390
|
|
|
14,361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non Current Portion
|
|
$
|
45,200
|
|
$
|
45,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate amount of repayment requirements on long-term debt for the five years subsequent to
2007 are (amounts in 000s): 2008 $14,390; 2009 $562; 2010 $36,593; 2011 and thereafter $8,045.
At
December 31, 2007 and 2006, the carrying value of the Companys long-term debt approximated its fair value.
8. Junior Subordinated Debentures
Wholly-owned subsidiary trusts of Midland have issued preferred trust securities and, in turn, purchased a like amount of subordinated
debt which provides interest and principal payments to fund the trusts obligations. The preferred trust securities are mandatory redeemable upon maturity or redemption of the subordinated debt and are an obligation of Midland. The interest
rate related to these securities is based on the 90 day LIBOR rate plus 3.5%, not to exceed 12.5% through the optional redemption dates in April and May 2009, respectively. The interest rates were 8.4% and 8.9% at December 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. The junior subordinated debentures are due in 2034. They consist of $12 million issued in April 2004 and $12 million issued in May 2004 that are redeemable at the Companys option any time after April and May 2009, respectively.
9. Federal Income Tax
The provision
for federal income tax is summarized as follows (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Current provision
|
|
$
|
28,156
|
|
$
|
24,890
|
|
|
$
|
26,723
|
|
Deferred provision (benefit)
|
|
|
662
|
|
|
(465
|
)
|
|
|
(868
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
28,818
|
|
$
|
24,425
|
|
|
$
|
25,855
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized approximately a $290,000 decrease in retained earnings as of
January 1, 2007, for taxes, interest and penalties. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, is as follows: (000s)
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007
|
|
$
|
331
|
|
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
|
|
|
177
|
|
Additions for tax positions of prior years
|
|
|
|
|
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
Reductions attributable to a lapse of the statue of limitations
|
|
|
(73
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The FIN 48 liability is a component of other payables and accruals on the balance sheet. Of the
total $414,000 liability, the entire balance would affect the effective tax rate if recognized.
The Company believes that it is reasonably
possible that approximately $82,000 of its currently remaining unrecognized tax positions may be recognized by the end of 2008 as a result of lapse of the statute of limitations.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as a part of income tax expense. During the year ended
December 31, 2007, the Company recognized approximately $15,000 in interest and penalties expense, net of the federal tax benefit, and also recognized interest income, net of tax, of $177,000 attributable primarily to statue expirations for
unrecognized tax benefits. The Company had accrued approximately $609,000 and $770,000 for interest and penalties at December 31, 2007, and January 1, 2007, respectively included in other payables and accruals.
55
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction. Generally, the Company is no
longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local examinations by tax authorities for years before 2005. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has recently completed their examination of the Companys U.S. income tax return for 2004. The IRS did not
propose any material adjustments to the Companys tax position.
The federal income tax provision for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 is different from amounts derived by applying the statutory tax rates to income before federal income tax as follows (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Federal income tax at statutory rate
|
|
$
|
35,424
|
|
|
$
|
31,504
|
|
|
$
|
30,805
|
|
Tax effect of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt interest and excludable dividend income
|
|
|
(7,078
|
)
|
|
|
(7,081
|
)
|
|
|
(5,447
|
)
|
Othernet
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for federal income tax
|
|
$
|
28,818
|
|
|
$
|
24,425
|
|
|
$
|
25,855
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant components of the Companys net deferred federal income tax liability are summarized as follows
(amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred insurance policy acquisition costs
|
|
$
|
34,291
|
|
$
|
29,929
|
Unrealized gain on marketable securities
|
|
|
34,442
|
|
|
42,241
|
Accelerated depreciation
|
|
|
5,782
|
|
|
5,100
|
Other
|
|
|
7,627
|
|
|
6,094
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
82,142
|
|
|
83,364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned insurance premiums
|
|
|
27,875
|
|
|
24,711
|
Pension expense
|
|
|
2,093
|
|
|
1,499
|
Insurance loss reserves
|
|
|
4,547
|
|
|
4,489
|
Other
|
|
|
12,195
|
|
|
10,954
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
46,710
|
|
|
41,653
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred federal income tax
|
|
$
|
35,432
|
|
$
|
41,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For 2007, 2006, and 2005, $1,330 $1,420, and $455, respectively, of income tax benefits applicable
to deductible compensation related to stock options exercised and restricted stock issued were credited to shareholders equity.
10. Reinsurance
Premium income in the accompanying consolidated statements of income include (amounts in 000s) $51,330, $63,580, and $54,386 of
earned premiums on assumed business and is net of $162,111, $127,368, and $112,778 of earned premiums on ceded business for 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. Written premiums consist of the following (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Direct
|
|
$
|
920,707
|
|
|
$
|
764,012
|
|
|
$
|
676,517
|
|
Assumed
|
|
|
45,010
|
|
|
|
64,987
|
|
|
|
57,963
|
|
Ceded
|
|
|
(161,759
|
)
|
|
|
(134,739
|
)
|
|
|
(107,110
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
$
|
803,958
|
|
|
$
|
694,260
|
|
|
$
|
627,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net earned premium for the property and casualty group for 2007, 2006, and 2005 was $739,080,
$659,379, and $621,230, respectively.
The amounts of recoveries pertaining to property and casualty reinsurance contracts that were
deducted from losses incurred during 2007, 2006, and 2005 were (amounts in 000s): $37,823, $30,722, and $189,407, respectively.
56
11. Insurance Loss Reserves
Activity in the liability for unpaid insurance losses and loss adjustment expenses (excluding claim checks issued but not yet paid) for the property and casualty companies is summarized as follows (amounts in
000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Balance at January 1
|
|
$
|
181,788
|
|
|
$
|
201,910
|
|
|
$
|
197,666
|
|
Less reinsurance recoverables
|
|
|
42,802
|
|
|
|
53,844
|
|
|
|
31,364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net balance at January 1
|
|
|
138,986
|
|
|
|
148,066
|
|
|
|
166,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incurred related to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current year
|
|
|
329,176
|
|
|
|
310,065
|
|
|
|
317,978
|
|
Prior years
|
|
|
(8,442
|
)
|
|
|
(10,010
|
)
|
|
|
(36,375
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total incurred
|
|
|
320,734
|
|
|
|
300,055
|
|
|
|
281,603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid related to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current year
|
|
|
248,361
|
|
|
|
232,682
|
|
|
|
225,713
|
|
Prior years
|
|
|
62,204
|
|
|
|
76,453
|
|
|
|
74,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total paid
|
|
|
310,565
|
|
|
|
309,135
|
|
|
|
299,839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net balance at December 31
|
|
|
149,155
|
|
|
|
138,986
|
|
|
|
148,066
|
|
Plus reinsurance recoverables
|
|
|
43,054
|
|
|
|
42,802
|
|
|
|
53,844
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31
|
|
$
|
192,209
|
|
|
$
|
181,788
|
|
|
$
|
201,910
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With the benefit of hindsight, including one year of actual development patterns observed during
2007, our 2006 loss reserves were subsequently re-estimated to be $130.5 million. This produced a net cumulative redundancy, after one year of development, of $8.4 million due primarily to favorable loss reserve development related to its personal
liability lines and motorcycle products.
In 2005 incurred losses related to prior years benefited from claims settling in 2005 for less
than the case base reserve amounts that were estimated at the end of the previous respective years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
Property and Casualty Gross Loss Reserves
|
|
$
|
192,209
|
|
$
|
181,788
|
|
$
|
201,910
|
Life and Other Gross Loss Reserves
|
|
|
19,465
|
|
|
19,115
|
|
|
14,378
|
Outstanding Checks and Drafts
|
|
|
18,556
|
|
|
20,736
|
|
|
38,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Gross Loss Reserves
|
|
$
|
230,230
|
|
$
|
221,639
|
|
$
|
254,660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss reserves, net of reinsurance, for Life and Other totaled $6.7 million, $7.4 million, and $6.0
million at December 31, 2007, 2006, and 2005 respectively.
12. Benefit Plans
The Company has a qualified defined benefit pension plan which provides for the payment of annual benefits to participants upon retirement. Such benefits
are based on years of service and the participants highest compensation during five consecutive years of employment. The Companys funding policy is to contribute annually an amount sufficient to satisfy ERISA funding requirements.
Contributions are intended to provide not only for benefits attributed to service to date but also for benefits expected to be earned in the future. During 2000, the participants of the qualified pension plan were given a one-time election to opt
out of the qualified pension plan and enroll in a qualified self-directed defined contribution retirement plan. All employees hired subsequent to that election are automatically enrolled in the qualified self-directed defined contribution retirement
plan. The Company contributed $2.1 million, $2.8 million, and $2.3 million to the qualified self-directed retirement plan for the years 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively.
The Company has a qualified 401(k) savings plan, a funded non-qualified savings plan and a funded non-qualified self-directed retirement plan. The
Company contributed (amounts in 000s) $1,384, $1,412, and $1,256 to the qualified 401(k) savings plan and $156, $202, and $250 to the non-qualified savings plan for the years 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively. The Company also has an unfunded
non-qualified defined benefit pension plan.
57
The Company uses a measurement date of December 31 for its pension plans. The following tables
include amounts related to both the qualified and non-qualified defined benefit pension plans (amounts in 000s except for percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Change in benefit obligation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
32,412
|
|
|
$
|
30,953
|
|
Service cost
|
|
|
950
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
1,947
|
|
|
|
1,725
|
|
Actuarial (gain)/loss
|
|
|
(2,263
|
)
|
|
|
(141
|
)
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(1,151
|
)
|
|
|
(1,034
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year (accumulated benefit obligation of $27,202 and $27,097, at 2007 and 2006, respectively)
|
|
$
|
31,895
|
|
|
$
|
32,412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
21,771
|
|
|
$
|
19,741
|
|
Actual return on plan assets
|
|
|
1,457
|
|
|
|
2,048
|
|
Employer contributions
|
|
|
1,568
|
|
|
|
1,016
|
|
Benefits paid
|
|
|
(1,151
|
)
|
|
|
(1,034
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
|
|
$
|
23,645
|
|
|
$
|
21,771
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status at end of year
|
|
$
|
(8,250
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,641
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued benefit cost in other payables and accruals
|
|
$
|
(8,250
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,641
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
950
|
|
|
$
|
909
|
|
|
$
|
837
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
1,947
|
|
|
|
1,725
|
|
|
|
1,648
|
|
Expected return on assets
|
|
|
(1,792
|
)
|
|
|
(1,655
|
)
|
|
|
(1,580
|
)
|
Amortization of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior service cost
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
Actuarial loss
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
1,627
|
|
|
$
|
1,486
|
|
|
$
|
1,283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current year actuarial gain
|
|
$
|
(1,929
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of actuarial gain
|
|
|
(492
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior year service cost
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized in other comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
(2,451
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007, the actuarial loss and prior service cost recognized in accumulated
other comprehensive income and not yet recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost consist of (in 000s) $6,740 and $242, respectively.
The estimated actuarial loss and prior service cost that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost in 2008 are (in 000s) $353 and $30, respectively.
The assumptions used relative to the plans are evaluated annually and updated as necessary. The discount rate assumption is based on average bond
yields for high quality corporate bonds. The expected long-term rate of return assumption was based on actuarial recommendations, economic conditions and the historical performance of the plans investment portfolio over the past ten years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For disclosure:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
6.25
|
%
|
|
5.90
|
%
|
|
5.50
|
%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
For measuring net periodic pension benefit cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
|
5.90
|
%
|
|
5.50
|
%
|
|
5.75
|
%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
58
Plan assets consist primarily of equity and fixed income securities managed by non-affiliated
professional investment managers. No plan assets are invested in either real estate or the Companys stock. The following table reflects the asset allocations at fair value related to plan assets in 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
asset allocation
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Total equity securities
|
|
56
|
%
|
|
60
|
%
|
Total fixed income securities
|
|
39
|
%
|
|
38
|
%
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary objective for the investment of plan assets is the preservation of capital with an
emphasis on long-term growth without undue exposure to risk. Targeted allocations are 50% to 80% for equities and 20% to 50% for fixed income securities.
The Companys qualified defined benefit pension plan had projected benefit obligations, accumulated benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets amounting to (in 000s) $29,843, $25,432 and $23,645 in
2007 and $30,726, $25,334 and $21,771 in 2006, respectively. The Companys non-qualified defined benefit plan had projected benefit obligations, accumulated benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets amounting to (in 000s) $2,052,
$1,770 and $0 in 2007 and $1,686, $1,763 and $0 in 2006, respectively.
The Company made a cash contribution of $1.5 million in 2007 which
exceeded its required cash contribution of $0.6 million. The Companys expected pension benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, for the next ten years are as follows (amounts in 000s): 2008 $1,329; 2009
$1,372; 2010 $1,420; 2011 $1,512; 2012 $1,710; 2013 through 2017 $11,230.
In September 2006, the FASB issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans an amendment of FASB Statement No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R) (SFAS 158).
This Standard requires recognition of the funded status of a benefit plan in the statement of financial position. The following table illustrates the incremental effect of applying SFAS 158 on individual line items on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
at December 31, 2006 (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before
Application of
Statement 158
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
After
Application of
Statement 158
|
Other Assets
|
|
$
|
38,498
|
|
$
|
(272
|
)
|
|
$
|
38,226
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
1,569,800
|
|
|
(272
|
)
|
|
|
1,569,528
|
Liability for pension benefits
|
|
|
5,326
|
|
|
5,315
|
|
|
|
10,641
|
Deferred federal income tax
|
|
|
49,152
|
|
|
(1,955
|
)
|
|
|
47,197
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
991,422
|
|
|
3,360
|
|
|
|
994,782
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
75,978
|
|
|
(3,632
|
)
|
|
|
72,346
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
578,378
|
|
|
(3,632
|
)
|
|
|
574,746
|
At December 31, 2006 (prior to adoption of SFAS 158) and 2005, the Companys additional
minimum pension liabilities were $4.1 million and $6.0 million, respectively. Related to these actuarially determined minimum pension liabilities, comprehensive income was increased by $1.2 million at December 31, 2006, net of deferred federal
income taxes and prior to adoption of SFAS 158, and reduced by $1.6 million, net of deferred federal income taxes, at December 31, 2005.
13. Stock
Options and Award Plans
Midlands equity compensation plans include plans for performance shares and non-qualified stock options.
In 2000, the Company established a performance stock award program. Under this program, shares vest after a three-year performance
measurement period and will only be awarded if pre-established performance levels have been achieved. Shares are awarded at no cost and the recipient must have been employed throughout the entire three-year performance period. In 2007, 55,000 shares
were issued under this program, 46,000 shares have been earned and are scheduled for distribution in 2008, and a maximum of 82,000 and 69,000 shares could potentially be issued in 2009 and 2010, respectively, related to this program. The expected
fair value of these awards is charged to compensation expense over the performance period. Compensation expense for 2007, 2006 and 2005 amounted to (amounts in 000s) $4,149, $3,085, and $2,215, respectively.
59
Under the Companys stock option plans, all of the outstanding stock options at December 31,
2007 were non-qualified options and had an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. Of these stock options, 1,112,000 were exercisable at December 31, 2007, and 204,000, 159,000,
114,000 and 42,000 options become exercisable in 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively. A summary of stock option transactions follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
|
(000s)
Shares
|
|
|
Wtd.
Avg.
Option
Price
|
|
(000s)
Shares
|
|
|
Wtd.
Avg.
Option
Price
|
|
(000s)
Shares
|
|
|
Wtd.
Avg.
Option
Price
|
Outstanding, beginning of year
|
|
1,582
|
|
|
$
|
23.00
|
|
1,426
|
|
|
$
|
19.98
|
|
1,272
|
|
|
$
|
17.38
|
Exercised
|
|
(129
|
)
|
|
|
18.48
|
|
(163
|
)
|
|
|
14.86
|
|
(61
|
)
|
|
|
12.97
|
Forfeited
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
33.59
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
29.08
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
24.74
|
Granted
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
44.11
|
|
351
|
|
|
|
32.10
|
|
218
|
|
|
|
33.21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of year
|
|
1,633
|
|
|
$
|
25.74
|
|
1,582
|
|
|
$
|
23.00
|
|
1,426
|
|
|
$
|
19.98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable, end of year
|
|
1,112
|
|
|
$
|
21.16
|
|
990
|
|
|
$
|
19.00
|
|
916
|
|
|
$
|
16.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information regarding such outstanding options at December 31, 2006 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Life
|
|
Outstanding
Options
(000s)
|
|
Price
|
One year
|
|
37
|
|
$
|
13.05
|
Two years
|
|
155
|
|
|
11.38
|
Three years
|
|
157
|
|
|
16.59
|
Four years
|
|
145
|
|
|
20.78
|
Five years
|
|
218
|
|
|
17.23
|
Six years
|
|
210
|
|
|
24.40
|
Seven years
|
|
199
|
|
|
33.21
|
Eight years
|
|
326
|
|
|
32.10
|
Nine years
|
|
186
|
|
|
44.11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total outstanding
|
|
1,633
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average price
|
|
|
|
$
|
25.74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007, options exercisable have exercise prices between $11.38 and $44.11 and
an average contractual life of approximately 4.74 years.
At December 31, 2007, 750,000 common shares are authorized for future option
award or stock grants.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company elected to early adopt SFAS 123 (Revised 2004),
Share-Based
Payment
(SFAS 123(R)) under the modified retrospective approach, restating only prior interim periods in fiscal 2005. The Company recognized $3.0 million, $2.5 million and $1.9 million of expense in 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively,
related to its stock option program.
14. Earnings Per Share
The following table is a reconciliation of the number of shares used to compute Basic and Diluted earnings per share. No adjustments are necessary to the income used in the Basic or Diluted calculations for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2006 or 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares in 000s
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
Shares used in basic EPS calculation (average shares outstanding)
|
|
19,340
|
|
19,081
|
|
18,894
|
Effect of dilutive stock options
|
|
544
|
|
424
|
|
385
|
Effect of dilutive performance stock awards
|
|
133
|
|
153
|
|
128
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in diluted EPS calculation
|
|
20,017
|
|
19,658
|
|
19,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. Commitments and Contingencies
Various litigation and claims against the Company and its subsidiaries are in process and pending. Based upon a review of open matters with legal counsel,
management believes that the outcome of such matters will not have a material effect upon the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Company also has credit exposure with customers, generally in the
form of premiums receivable. Management monitors these exposures on a regular basis. However, as collectibility of such receivables is dependent upon the financial stability of the customers, the Company cannot assure collections in full. Where
appropriate, the Company has provided a reserve for such exposures.
60
16. Shareholders Equity
The Company has 40,000,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance without par value (stated value of $.042 a share). The Company also has 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized, without par value, none
of which have been issued.
On February 5, 2004, the Company sold 1,150,000 shares of its common stock pursuant to an approved
universal shelf registration statement previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 21, 2003. The net proceeds derived from the sale of $25.1 million were used to increase the capital and paid-in surplus of the
Companys insurance subsidiaries to fund future growth and for other general corporate purposes.
In January 2001, the Companys
Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock and 414,000 of these shares have been repurchased as of December 31, 2007. No shares were repurchased under this program in 2007 or 2006.
The change in accumulated other comprehensive income is due to changes related to the unrealized gains and losses on investments, the fair
value of interest rate swap, additional minimum pension liability and SFAS 158 pension adjustments as follows (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities arising during the period
|
|
$
|
(4,936
|
)
|
|
$
|
22,468
|
|
|
$
|
(9,807
|
)
|
Impact of net realized gain
|
|
|
(13,729
|
)
|
|
|
(8,445
|
)
|
|
|
(6,262
|
)
|
Income taxes on above
|
|
|
4,181
|
|
|
|
2,876
|
|
|
|
2,192
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, net
|
|
|
(14,484
|
)
|
|
|
16,899
|
|
|
|
(13,877
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of interest rate swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
432
|
|
Income taxes on above
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(151
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in interest rate swaps, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional pension liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,871
|
|
|
|
(2,411
|
)
|
Income taxes on above
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(655
|
)
|
|
|
843
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in additional pension liability, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,216
|
|
|
|
(1,568
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SFAS 158 pension adjustment
|
|
|
2,451
|
|
|
|
(5,587
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes on above
|
|
|
(858
|
)
|
|
|
1,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in funded status, net
|
|
|
1,593
|
|
|
|
(3,632
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
(12,891
|
)
|
|
$
|
14,483
|
|
|
$
|
(15,164
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The insurance subsidiaries are subject to state regulations which limit by reference to statutory
net income and policyholders surplus the dividends that can be paid to their parent company without prior regulatory approval. Dividend restrictions vary between the companies as determined by the laws of the domiciliary states. Under these
restrictions, the maximum dividends that may be paid by the insurance subsidiaries in 2008 without regulatory approval total (amounts in 000s): $58,833; such subsidiaries paid cash dividends of $43,396 in 2007, $13,835 in 2006 and $23,030 in
2005.
Net income as reported by the Companys insurance subsidiaries, determined in accordance with statutory accounting practices,
which differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, for the Companys insurance subsidiaries was (amounts in 000s): $67,632, $64,053 and $68,634 for 2007, 2006 and 2005,
respectively. Statutory surplus as reported by the Companys insurance subsidiaries was (amounts in 000s): $446,614 and $450,729 at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
17. Related Party Transactions
The Company has a
commercial paper program under which qualified purchasers may invest in the short-term unsecured notes of Midland. Many of the investors in this program are executive officers and directors of the Company. Total commercial paper debt outstanding at
December 31, 2007 and 2006 was $8.3 million and $7.9 million, respectively, of which $6.9 million and $6.6 million at those respective dates represented notes held either directly or indirectly by the executive officers and directors of the
Company. The effective annual yield paid to all participants in this program was 4.9% as of December 31, 2007, a rate that is considered to be competitive with the market rate for similar instruments.
18. Industry Segments
The Company operates in
several industries and Company management reviews operating results by several different classifications (e.g., product line, legal entity, distribution channel). Reportable segments are determined based upon Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, and includes residential property, recreational casualty, financial institutions, all other insurance and transportation.
The residential property segment includes primarily manufactured housing and site-built dwelling insurance products. Approximately 36% of American
Moderns property and casualty and credit life gross written premium relates to physical damage
61
insurance and related coverages on manufactured homes, generally written for a term of 12 months with many coverages similar to homeowners insurance
policies. The recreational casualty segment includes specialty insurance products such as motorcycle, watercraft, recreational vehicle, collector car and snowmobile. The financial institutions segment includes specialty insurance products such as
mortgage fire, collateral protection and debt cancellation, which are sold to financial institutions or their customers. The all other insurance segment includes products such as credit life, long-haul truck physical damage, commercial, excess and
surplus lines and also includes the results of our fee producing subsidiaries.
The Company writes insurance throughout the United States
with larger concentrations in the southern and southeastern states. Transportation includes barge chartering and freight brokerage operations primarily on the lower Mississippi River and its tributaries. Transportation has been classified as
discontinued operations for all periods presented. (See Note 19.)
Listed below is financial information required to be reported for each
industry segment. The accounting policies used for segment reporting are the same as the accounting policies for the consolidated financial statements. Certain amounts are allocated and certain amounts are not allocated (e.g., assets and investment
gains) to each segment for management review. Operating segment information based upon how it is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker, the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer, is as follows for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 (amounts in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing Operations
|
|
Residential
Property
|
|
Recreational
Casualty
|
|
Financial
Institutions
|
|
All Other
Insurance
|
|
Unallocated
Insurance
Amounts
|
|
Corporate
and All
Other
|
|
|
Intersegment
Elimination
|
|
|
Total
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RevenuesExternal customers
|
|
$
|
394,830
|
|
$
|
95,593
|
|
$
|
188,861
|
|
$
|
94,005
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
773,291
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
22,441
|
|
|
5,657
|
|
|
7,929
|
|
|
8,962
|
|
$
|
325
|
|
|
3,562
|
|
|
$
|
(1,451
|
)
|
|
|
47,425
|
Net realized investment gains
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,173
|
|
|
1,556
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,729
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
988
|
|
|
4,706
|
|
|
|
(1,610
|
)
|
|
|
4,084
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,464
|
|
|
1,265
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
1,145
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,579
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,944
|
Income before taxes , continuing operations
|
|
|
54,998
|
|
|
2,073
|
|
|
26,313
|
|
|
26,340
|
|
|
11,729
|
|
|
(20,242
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,211
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,793
|
|
|
(6,975
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,818
|
Acquisition of fixed assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,957
|
|
|
13,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,600
|
Identifiable assets, continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,509,391
|
|
|
161,658
|
|
|
|
(19,872
|
)
|
|
|
1,651,177
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RevenuesExternal customers
|
|
$
|
398,886
|
|
$
|
97,271
|
|
$
|
103,831
|
|
$
|
88,681
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
688,793
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
21,376
|
|
|
5,614
|
|
|
5,106
|
|
|
8,310
|
|
$
|
342
|
|
|
2,899
|
|
|
$
|
(1,424
|
)
|
|
|
42,223
|
Net realized investment gains
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,445
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,130
|
|
|
5,055
|
|
|
|
(1,640
|
)
|
|
|
4,545
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,419
|
|
|
1,357
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
960
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,433
|
Income before taxes , continuing operations
|
|
|
42,554
|
|
|
10,186
|
|
|
12,507
|
|
|
26,751
|
|
|
7,715
|
|
|
(9,701
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,012
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,684
|
|
|
(4,259
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,425
|
Acquisition of fixed assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,802
|
|
|
16,656
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,458
|
Identifiable assets, continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,419,716
|
|
|
127,657
|
|
|
|
(13,355
|
)
|
|
|
1,534,018
|
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RevenuesExternal customers
|
|
$
|
384,053
|
|
$
|
105,607
|
|
$
|
78,424
|
|
$
|
76,414
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
644,464
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
20,682
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
4,194
|
|
|
7,627
|
|
$
|
216
|
|
|
2,544
|
|
|
$
|
(744
|
)
|
|
|
40,519
|
Net realized investment gains
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,262
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,262
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,737
|
|
|
4,375
|
|
|
|
(827
|
)
|
|
|
5,285
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,903
|
|
|
1,501
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
939
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,098
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,860
|
Income before taxes , continuing operations
|
|
|
45,755
|
|
|
12,693
|
|
|
9,471
|
|
|
19,903
|
|
|
5,877
|
|
|
(5,684
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,015
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,159
|
|
|
(2,304
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,855
|
Acquisition of fixed assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,085
|
|
|
12,174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,259
|
Identifiable assets, continuing operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,295,938
|
|
|
113,767
|
|
|
|
(21,084
|
)
|
|
|
1,388,621
|
Transportation Discontinued Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
RevenuesExternal customers
|
|
$
|
64,749
|
|
$
|
49.807
|
|
$
|
42,185
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
847
|
|
|
945
|
|
|
761
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1,963
|
|
|
1,979
|
|
|
2,661
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
21,209
|
|
|
7,842
|
|
|
4,886
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
7,442
|
|
|
2,734
|
|
|
1,720
|
Acquisition of fixed assets
|
|
|
11,371
|
|
|
17,374
|
|
|
2,176
|
Identifiable assets
|
|
|
50,807
|
|
|
35,510
|
|
|
39,492
|
62
The amounts shown for residential property, recreational casualty, financial institutions, all other
insurance and unallocated insurance comprise the consolidated amounts for Midlands insurance operations subsidiary, American Modern Insurance Group, Inc. Intersegment revenues were not significant for 2007, 2006, or 2005.
Revenues reported above, by definition, exclude investment income and realized gains. For income before taxes reported above, insurance investment income
is allocated to the insurance segments while realized gains and losses are included in Unallocated Insurance Amounts. The Company allocates insurance investment income to the segments based primarily on written premium volume. The Company does not
allocate realized gains or losses to the segments as the Company evaluates the performance of the segments exclusive of the impact of realized gains or losses due to potential timing issues. Certain other amounts are also not allocated to segments
by the Company.
No single customer contributed in excess of 10% of consolidated revenues in 2007, 2006, or 2005.
19. Discontinued Operations
On October 16,
2007, the Company entered into a Definitive Merger Agreement (the Merger) with certain affiliates of the Munich Re Group. In connection with the Merger, the Company began a plan to sell the Companys transportation subsidiary. As a
result, transportation assets and liabilities are classified as held for sale and the operations of the Transport business are classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
On February 15, 2008 The Midland Company, an Ohio corporation (Midland or the Company) entered into a Stock Purchase
Agreement (Agreement) with M/G Transport Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and affiliate of Brooklyn NY Holdings LLC
(the Buyer) pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell all of its shares of
capital stock of M/G Transport Services, Inc., an Ohio corporation (M/G Transport) and MGT Services, Inc., an Ohio corporation (M/G Services, and collectively with M/G Transport, the Barge
Companies). Pursuant to this Stock Purchase Agreement the Barge Companies would be sold to Buyer for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $112.8 million, subject to a working capital adjustment.
The transactions contemplated by the Agreement are conditional upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger
among Midland, Munich-American Holding Corporation and Monument Corporation dated October 16, 2007 which are expected to occur in the first half of 2008, clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, as well as other
customary closing conditions.
The operating results of discontinued operations included in the accompanying consolidated statements of
income are as follows: (amounts in 000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
Transportation revenues
|
|
$
|
64,749
|
|
$
|
49,807
|
|
$
|
42,185
|
Transportation expenses
|
|
|
43,540
|
|
|
41,965
|
|
|
37,299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain from discontinued operations, before provision for income taxes
|
|
|
21,209
|
|
|
7,842
|
|
|
4,886
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
7,442
|
|
|
2,734
|
|
|
1,720
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
13,767
|
|
$
|
5,108
|
|
$
|
3,166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of assets and liabilities held for sale at December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows: (amounts
in 000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
$
|
9
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
14,087
|
|
|
7,054
|
Property, plant & equipment, net
|
|
|
36,240
|
|
|
27,218
|
Other assets
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
1,229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
50,807
|
|
$
|
35,510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term debt
|
|
$
|
5,593
|
|
$
|
6,415
|
Deferred federal income tax
|
|
|
5,145
|
|
|
5,486
|
Other payables & accruals
|
|
|
11,469
|
|
|
7,743
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
22,207
|
|
$
|
19,644
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63
Quarterly Data (Unaudited)
The Midland Company and Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
(Amounts in thousands,
except per share data)
|
|
First
Quarter
|
|
Second
Quarter
|
|
Third
Quarter
|
|
Fourth
Quarter
|
|
First
Quarter
|
|
Second
Quarter
|
|
Third
Quarter
|
|
Fourth
Quarter
|
Revenues, continuing operations
|
|
$
|
197,207
|
|
$
|
209,319
|
|
$
|
212,938
|
|
$
|
214,982
|
|
$
|
175,151
|
|
$
|
177,714
|
|
$
|
190,578
|
|
$
|
196,018
|
Revenues, discontinued operations
|
|
|
12,791
|
|
|
16,372
|
|
|
17,013
|
|
|
18,573
|
|
|
11,781
|
|
|
12,459
|
|
|
14,235
|
|
|
11,332
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues, total
|
|
$
|
209,998
|
|
$
|
225,691
|
|
$
|
229,951
|
|
$
|
233,555
|
|
$
|
186,932
|
|
$
|
190,173
|
|
$
|
204,813
|
|
$
|
207,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income, continuing operations
|
|
$
|
21,325
|
|
$
|
21,538
|
|
$
|
19,878
|
|
$
|
9,652
|
|
$
|
20,968
|
|
$
|
8,906
|
|
$
|
15,878
|
|
$
|
19,835
|
Net Income, discontinued operations
|
|
|
2,436
|
|
|
3,446
|
|
|
3,694
|
|
|
4,191
|
|
|
1,467
|
|
|
899
|
|
|
1,467
|
|
|
1,275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, total
|
|
$
|
23,761
|
|
$
|
24,984
|
|
$
|
23,572
|
|
$
|
13,843
|
|
$
|
22,435
|
|
$
|
9,805
|
|
$
|
17,345
|
|
$
|
21,110
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
$
|
1.11
|
|
$
|
1.11
|
|
$
|
1.03
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
$
|
1.10
|
|
$
|
0.47
|
|
$
|
0.83
|
|
$
|
1.03
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.12
|
|
|
0.18
|
|
|
0.19
|
|
|
0.21
|
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share(a)
|
|
$
|
1.23
|
|
$
|
1.29
|
|
$
|
1.22
|
|
$
|
0.71
|
|
$
|
1.18
|
|
$
|
0.51
|
|
$
|
0.91
|
|
$
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
$
|
1.07
|
|
$
|
1.08
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
$
|
0.48
|
|
$
|
1.07
|
|
$
|
0.45
|
|
$
|
0.81
|
|
$
|
1.01
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
0.13
|
|
|
0.17
|
|
|
0.19
|
|
|
0.21
|
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
0.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share(a)
|
|
$
|
1.20
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
$
|
1.18
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
$
|
1.15
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
$
|
0.88
|
|
$
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends per common share
|
|
$
|
0.1000
|
|
$
|
0.1000
|
|
$
|
0.1000
|
|
$
|
0.1000
|
|
$
|
0.06125
|
|
$
|
0.06125
|
|
$
|
0.06125
|
|
$
|
0.06125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price range of common stock (Nasdaq):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
$
|
46.00
|
|
$
|
47.98
|
|
$
|
57.25
|
|
$
|
65.00
|
|
$
|
37.75
|
|
$
|
44.10
|
|
$
|
43.75
|
|
$
|
47.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low
|
|
$
|
38.04
|
|
$
|
41.79
|
|
$
|
45.39
|
|
$
|
54.33
|
|
$
|
31.91
|
|
$
|
32.50
|
|
$
|
34.86
|
|
$
|
39.84
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
The sum of quarterly earnings per common share may not equal the year end earnings per common share due to rounding.
|