Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc. (NASDAQ: RARE) today announced
positive topline results from the Phase 3 GlucoGene study
(NCT05139316) evaluating DTX401, an investigational gene therapy
for the treatment of patients aged eight years and older with
glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSDIa).
The study achieved its primary endpoint, demonstrating that
treatment with DTX401 resulted in a statistically significant and
clinically meaningful reduction in daily cornstarch intake compared
with placebo at Week 48. The mean percent reduction was 41.3% in
the DTX401 group (n=20) compared with 10.3% in the placebo group
(n=24) at Week 48 (p<0.0001). Across patients treated with
DTX401, the mean reduction in cornstarch continued to decline over
the 48-week period. In the treatment group, all patients achieved a
reduction in cornstarch, with 68% achieving ≥30% reduction and 37%
achieving ≥50% reduction compared to the placebo group, which
achieved the same reductions in 13% and 4% of patients,
respectively, at Week 48.
“This is an incredible milestone for the DTX401 program. These
clinically important and statistically significant results are
consistent with our Phase 1/2 findings, and the continued
improvement in these treated patients reflects the acquired ability
to break down glycogen as a source of endogenous glucose from their
treated livers,” said Eric Crombez, M.D., chief medical officer at
Ultragenyx. “We want to thank the patients, families and treating
community for their ongoing participation in this study and their
support of progress for the broader GSDIa community.”
The study also successfully met key secondary
endpoints of reduction in the number of cornstarch doses per day
and maintenance of glucose control at Week 48. Treatment with
DTX401 resulted in a mean reduction of 1.1 cornstarch doses per day
in the DTX401 treatment group compared with a mean reduction of 0.2
in the placebo group (p=0.0011). Patients in the DTX401 group also
showed significant improvement in both frequency and quantity of
nighttime cornstarch dosing compared with the placebo group. This
blinded study established non-inferiority (p<0.0001) of glucose
control between the study groups while the treatment group
significantly reduced daily cornstarch intake.
The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) at Week 48 showed
a median score of 2.0 (moderately improved) for the DTX401
treatment group and 1.0 (minimally improved) for the placebo group
(p=0.132). Moderately or higher improved PGIC scores correlated
with a ≥30% reduction in total daily cornstarch intake indicating
that this is a clinically meaningful threshold for patients.
“With these Phase 3 results, the significant reduction in
cornstarch intake with continued management of glucose control has
the potential to offer meaningful benefit to patients while
improving their quality of life on a daily basis,” stated Rebecca
Riba-Wolman, M.D., director of the Glycogen Storage Disease Program
& Disorders of Hypoglycemia at Connecticut Children’s Medical
Center/University of Connecticut Medical School and study
investigator. “GSDIa is a disease that never takes a break, where
you must constantly think about your own, or your child's, safety
and risk of severe low blood sugar and acidosis throughout the day
and especially at night. A treatment that can improve these daily
concerns for people with GSDIa without significant risks is
essential.”
The study demonstrated an acceptable and expected safety profile
for DTX401 consistent with Phase 1/2 study results. Anticipated
vector-induced hepatic effects were all non-serious and manageable
with a prophylactic corticosteroid regimen. No AAV8 class effects
of dorsal root ganglion toxicity or thrombotic microangiopathy were
observed in the study through Week 48.
Full 48 Week data from the Phase 3 study will be presented at a
scientific conference later this year. These results will be
discussed with regulatory authorities to support a marketing
application in 2025.
Phase 1/2 Data Presented at American Society of Gene and
Cell Therapy 2024Ultragenyx recently presented long-term
DTX401 Phase 1/2 data demonstrating durable response, with
sustained, clinically meaningful reductions in cornstarch lasting
up to 5 years in patients treated with open-label DTX401 as of the
data cut-off. All 12 patients in the study have been followed for
an average of 4 years and continue to demonstrate improved glucose
control, with a mean total daily reduction of cornstarch intake of
72% (p<0.0001) from baseline to their last available
timepoint.
Conference Call and Webcast
InformationUltragenyx will host a conference call at 5:00
p.m. ET today to discuss the topline data from the DTX401 Phase 3
GlucoGene study. The live and replayed webcast of the call will be
available through the company’s website at
https://ir.ultragenyx.com/events-presentations.
About the Phase 3 GlucoGene
studyThe 48-week randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled study treated 46 patients aged eight years and
older with DTX401 (1.0 x 10^13 GC/kg dose measured by ddPCR) or
placebo. There were 44 patients in the modified intention-to-treat
(mITT) population with efficacy data within the Week 48 analysis
period following treatment with DTX401 (n=20) or placebo (n=24). At
Week 48, eligible patients crossed over and received the alternate
treatment. After crossover, patients will be followed for an
additional 96 weeks. After study completion, patients will be
offered enrollment into a Disease Monitoring Program (DMP) where
they will be followed for at least 10 years post-DTX401
infusion.
About Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ia
(GSDIa)GSDIa is a serious inherited glycogen storage
disease. It is caused by a defective gene coding for the enzyme
G6Pase-α, resulting in the inability to regulate blood sugar
(glucose). Hypoglycemia in patients with GSDIa can be
life-threatening, while the accumulation of the complex sugar
glycogen in certain organs and tissues can impair the ability of
these tissues to function normally. If chronically untreated,
patients can develop severe lactic acidosis, progress to renal
failure, and potentially die in infancy or childhood. There are no
approved pharmacologic therapies. An estimated 6,000 patients
worldwide are affected by GSDIa.
About DTX401DTX401 is an investigational AAV8
gene therapy designed to deliver stable expression and activity of
G6Pase-α under control of the native promoter to allow the treated
liver cells to respond to normal hormonal signals intended to
manage glucose, including insulin, glucagon and cortisol. DTX401 is
administered as a single intravenous infusion and has been shown in
preclinical studies to improve G6Pase-α activity and reduce hepatic
glycogen levels, a well-described biomarker of disease progression.
DTX401 has been granted orphan drug designation, regenerative
medicine advanced therapy (RMAT) designation and Fast Track
designation from the U.S. FDA, as well as PRIority MEdicines
(PRIME) and orphan drug designation from the European Medicines
Agency.
About Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc.Ultragenyx
is a biopharmaceutical company committed to bringing novel products
to patients for the treatment of serious rare and ultrarare genetic
diseases. The company has built a diverse portfolio of approved
therapies and product candidates aimed at addressing diseases with
high unmet medical need and clear biology for treatment, for which
there are typically no approved therapies treating the underlying
disease.
The company is led by a management team experienced in the
development and commercialization of rare disease therapeutics.
Ultragenyx’s strategy is predicated upon time- and cost-efficient
drug development, with the goal of delivering safe and effective
therapies to patients with the utmost urgency.
For more information on Ultragenyx, please visit the company's
website at: www.ultragenyx.com.
Ultragenyx Forward-Looking Statements and Use of Digital
MediaExcept for the historical information contained
herein, the matters set forth in this press release, including
statements related to Ultragenyx's expectations and projections
regarding its future operating results and financial performance,
business plans and objectives for DTX401, expectations regarding
the tolerability and safety of DTX401, expectations regarding the
adequacy of clinical data to support the marketing application and
approval of DTX401, our intent to file, and potential timing and
success of, the marketing application and other regulatory
approvals for DTX401, expectations regarding timing of receiving
potential approval of DTX401, expectations regarding the prevalence
of patients of DTX401, future regulatory interactions, and the
value to be generated by DTX401, and future clinical and regulatory
developments for DTX401 are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements
involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause our
clinical development programs, collaboration with third parties,
future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly
from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, the uncertainty
of clinical drug development and unpredictability and lengthy
process for obtaining regulatory approvals, the ability of the
company to successfully develop DTX401, the company’s ability to
achieve its projected development goals in its expected timeframes,
risks related to adverse side effects, risks related to reliance on
third party partners to conduct certain activities on the company’s
behalf, smaller than anticipated market opportunities for the
company’s products and product candidates, manufacturing risks,
competition from other therapies or products, and other matters
that could affect sufficiency of existing cash, cash equivalents
and short-term investments to fund operations, the company’s future
operating results and financial performance, the timing of clinical
trial activities and reporting results from same, and the
availability or commercial potential of Ultragenyx’s products and
drug candidates. Ultragenyx undertakes no obligation to update or
revise any forward-looking statements.
For a further description of the risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in these
forward-looking statements, as well as risks relating to the
business of Ultragenyx in general, see Ultragenyx's Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) on May 3, 2024, and its subsequent periodic
reports filed with the SEC.
In addition to its SEC filings, press releases and public
conference calls, Ultragenyx uses its investor relations website
and social media outlets to publish important information about the
company, including information that may be deemed material to
investors, and to comply with its disclosure obligations under
Regulation FD. Financial and other information about Ultragenyx is
routinely posted and is accessible on Ultragenyx’s Investor
Relations website (https://ir.ultragenyx.com/) and LinkedIn website
(https://www.linkedin.com/company/ultragenyx-pharmaceutical-inc-/).
Contacts
InvestorsJoshua Higa+1-415-475-6370ir@ultragenyx.com
MediaCarolyn Wang+1-415-225-5050media@ultragenyx.com
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