As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 3, 2023
Registration No. 333-       
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
HALEON PLC
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
England and Wales
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
Not Applicable
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, Weybridge, Surrey,
KT13 0NY, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1932 959500
(Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Haleon US Capital LLC
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Haleon UK Capital plc
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
England and Wales
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
87-1460855
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
Not Applicable
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200
Warren, NJ 07059
Tel. No.: +1 908-293-4000
(Address and telephone number of
Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, Weybridge, Surrey,
KT13 0NY, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1932 959500
(Address and telephone number of
Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Haleon US Capital LLC
184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200,
Warren NJ 07059, United States
Telephone: +1 908 293 4000
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
Please send copies of all communications to:
John Horsfield-Bradbury
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
1 New Fetter Lane
London EC4A 1AN, United Kingdom
Tel.: +44 20 7959 8900
Bjarne P. Tellmann
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Haleon plc
Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,
Weybridge, Surrey, KT13 0NY,
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1932 959500
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.

PROSPECTUS
HALEON US CAPITAL LLC
HALEON UK CAPITAL PLC
Guaranteed Debt Securities
Fully and unconditionally guaranteed by
HALEON PLC
HALEON PLC
Ordinary Shares
in the form of ordinary shares or American depositary shares
and
3,319,371,012 Ordinary Shares, and 295,506,362 American Depositary Shares,
representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares by the Selling Securityholders
(as defined herein)
Haleon US Capital LLC (the “U.S. Issuer”) or Haleon UK Capital plc (the “U.K. Issuer” and, together with the U.S. Issuer, the “Issuers”) may use this prospectus to offer from time to time guaranteed debt securities (the “Debt Securities”). Haleon plc may use this prospectus to offer from time to time ordinary shares (“Ordinary Shares”), directly or in the form of American depositary shares (“ADSs”).
In addition, the selling securityholders named in this prospectus (including their successors in interest and permitted transferees from time to time, the “Selling Securityholders”) may sell, in one or more offerings pursuant to this prospectus, up to an aggregate of (i) 3,319,371,012 of our Ordinary Shares and (ii) 295,506,362 of our ADSs, representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares, in each case that are held by the Selling Securityholders as of the date of this prospectus. This prospectus also covers any additional securities that may become issuable by reason of share splits, share dividends or other similar transactions, or that the Selling Securityholders may hold following the surrender of ADRs evidencing ADSs in exchange for the withdrawal of underlying Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, or vice versa. Our registration of the Ordinary Shares and ADSs covered by this prospectus does not mean that the Selling Securityholders will offer or sell any of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs covered by this prospectus. The Selling Securityholders may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of these securities in a number of different ways, including on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the securities are traded or in privately negotiated transactions at fixed prices that may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices. Information on the Selling Securityholders and the times and manners in which they may offer and sell these securities are described under the sections entitled “Selling Securityholders” and “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus. While we will bear certain costs, expenses and fees in connection with the sale of these securities by the Selling Securityholders as set out in the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus, we will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of these securities by the Selling Securityholders.
Haleon’s Ordinary Shares are admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange (“LSE”) under the symbol “HLN.” Haleon’s ADSs, each representing two Ordinary Shares, are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “HLN.”
You should read this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement carefully before you invest. We or the Selling Securityholders may sell these securities to or through underwriters, and also to other purchasers or through agents. The names of the underwriters will be set forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement. The addresses and telephone numbers of our principal executive offices are set forth on page 14.
Investing in these securities involves certain risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities, or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Prospectus dated July 3, 2023.

 
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed on Form F-3 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) utilizing a shelf registration process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may, from time to time, offer and sell, in one or more offerings pursuant to this prospectus, up to an aggregate of (i) 3,319,371,012 of our Ordinary Shares and (ii) 295,506,362 of our ADSs, representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares, in each case that are held by the Selling Securityholders as of the date of this prospectus. This prospectus also covers any additional securities that may become issuable by reason of share splits, share dividends or other similar transactions, or that the Selling Securityholders may hold following the surrender of ADRs evidencing ADSs in exchange for the withdrawal of underlying Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, or vice versa. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we or the Selling Securityholders may offer. Each time we use this prospectus to offer securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement or other type of offering document or supplement (together referred to herein as a “prospectus supplement”) that will contain specific information about the terms of those securities and their offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, you should rely on the prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information About Us,” carefully before you invest. We have not, and the Selling Securityholders have not, authorized anyone to provide you with any information or to make any representation other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectuses we have prepared. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of the date on the front cover of the prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery or of any sale of our securities.
No offer of these securities will be made in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms “Haleon” or the “Company” refer to Haleon plc, and “the Group,” “we,” “our,” “us” or like terms, when used in the context of any period prior to the Company’s separation from the GSK plc group of companies (“Separation”) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the periods covered by the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 incorporated by reference herein), refer to Haleon UK Holdings (No. 2) Limited (formerly known as GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Holdings (No. 2) Limited), the holding company of Haleon’s business prior to Separation (“CH JVCo”), together with its consolidated subsidiaries and subsidiary undertakings from time to time, and when used in the context of any period following Separation, refer to the Company together with its consolidated subsidiaries and subsidiary undertakings from time to time.
References to “Pounds Sterling,” “pence,” “£” or “p” are to the lawful currency of the United Kingdom (the “U.K.”), references to “€” are to the common currency of the European Monetary Union, and references to “USD,” “$” or “cents” are to the lawful currency of the United States (the “U.S.”).
 
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains certain statements that are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” ​(including for purposes of the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Forward-looking statements give Haleon’s current expectations and projections about future events, including strategic initiatives and future financial condition and performance, and so Haleon’s actual results may differ materially from what is expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements sometimes use words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “targets,” “plans,” “intends,” “aims,” “projects,” “indicates,” “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “potential,” “could” and words of similar meaning (or the negative thereof). All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this presentation are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to future actions, prospective products or product approvals, delivery on strategic initiatives (including but not limited to acquisitions, realizations of efficiencies and responsible business goals), future performance or results of current and anticipated products, sales efforts, expenses, the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings, dividend payments and financial results.
Any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of Haleon speak only as of the date they are made and are based upon the knowledge and information available to Haleon on the date of this prospectus. These forward-looking statements and views may be based on a number of assumptions and, by their nature, involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future and/or are beyond Haleon’s control or precise estimate. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause Haleon’s actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:

The Group operating in a highly competitive market and challenges in executing the Group’s marketing and sales strategy;

Disruptions in the global supply chain impacting the Group’s business results;

Increasing dependence on key retail customers, changes in the policies of the Group’s retail customers, the emergence of alternative retail channels and the rapidly changing retail landscape;

The Group’s ability to develop and commercialize new products effectively;

Failure to retain key talent or attract new talent;

Damage to the Group’s reputation;

Failure to respond effectively to the challenges raised by climate change and other sustainability matters;

The Group’s ability to sufficiently protect its intellectual property rights or avoid claims of infringement on the intellectual property rights of others;

The Group incurring liabilities or being forced to recall products as a result of real or perceived product quality or other product-related issues;

Cyber security incidents, data breaches or failures of a key information technology system;

The Group’s reliance on third parties in many aspects of its business;

Challenges in the Group’s successful acquisition and integration of other businesses, licensing rights to technologies or products, forming and managing alliances, or divesting of businesses;

Risks relating to the Group’s leverage and debt service obligations;

Impairments in the Group’s goodwill and indefinite-life assets;

Risks relating to the regulation and perception of the ingredients the Group uses in its products;

Market fluctuations and general economic conditions, including inflationary pressures and increased interest rates;
 
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Risks related to litigation, disputes and regulatory investigations;

Risks associated with significant international operations;

Volatility in material and other costs;

The effects of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine;

Any failure to comply with regulation regarding the use of personal data;

Risks relating to fluctuations in currency exchange rates and related hedging activities;

The payment of additional amounts in tax as a result of challenges or disputes relating to the Group’s determinations with respect to the application of tax law;

Changes in the tax systems of the countries in which the Group operates;

The Group’s indemnification obligations in favor of GSK plc (“GSK”) and the Pfizer Group (as defined below);

The Group’s tax covenants may restrict the Group’s ability to engage in certain transactions; and

Other risk factors set forth in our most recent Annual Report and Form 20-F from time to time or in an applicable prospectus supplement.
Forward-looking statements should, therefore, be construed in light of such risk factors and undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements. We discuss many of these risks, uncertainties and other factors in greater detail under “Group Information — Risk Factors” on pages 202 to 210 in our Annual Report and Form 20-F for the financial year ended December 31, 2022 (the “2022 Annual Report”), which is incorporated by reference herein, and “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4 of this prospectus.
Except as may be required by applicable legal or regulatory obligations, we undertake no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You should, however, consult any additional disclosures that Haleon may make in any documents which it publishes and/or files with the SEC and take note of these disclosures, wherever you are located.
No statement in this document is or is intended to be a profit forecast or profit estimate.
 
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RISK FACTORS
Investing in the securities offered using this prospectus involves risk. You should consider carefully the risks described below, together with the risks described in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any risk factors included in the prospectus supplement, before you decide to buy our securities. If any of these risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations could suffer, and the trading price and liquidity of the securities offered using this prospectus could decline, in which case you may lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Relating to the Group
Please see the section entitled “Group Information — Risk Factors” contained in the 2022 Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference herein, or similar sections in subsequent filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus, for risk factors related to our business.
Risks Relating to the Ordinary Shares and ADSs
An active trading market for the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs may not be sustained
Prior to admission to trading, there was no public trading market for the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs. The Ordinary Shares were admitted to the premium listing segment of the Official List of the FCA and admitted to trading on the main market for listed securities of the LSE on July 18, 2022, and the ADSs began regular-way trading on the NYSE on July 22, 2022. However, the Company can give no assurance that an active trading market for the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs will be sustained. If an active trading market is not sustained, the liquidity and trading price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs could be materially and adversely affected.
The Pfizer Group retained a significant interest in the Company immediately after Separation and its interests may differ from those of the other holders of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs
Pfizer Inc. (“Pfizer,” and together with its subsidiaries and subsidiary undertakings from time to time, the “Pfizer Group”) retains, as of the date of this prospectus, a significant interest in the Company, including 32 per cent. of the Ordinary Shares (including interests in Ordinary Shares held indirectly through holdings of ADSs) and thus of the voting rights of the Company. As a result, the Pfizer Group possesses sufficient voting power to exercise significant influence over all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election or removal of directors and advisers, the declaration of dividends, whether to accept the terms of a takeover offer and other matters to be determined by the Haleon shareholders.
In addition, the Pfizer Group has the right to nominate two persons to be appointed to the Board as representative directors for so long as it continues to hold 20 per cent. or more of the Ordinary Shares in issue and a right to nominate one person to be appointed to the Board as a representative director for so long as it continues to hold less than 20 per cent. but at least 10 per cent. of the Ordinary Shares in issue. As at the date of this prospectus, the Pfizer Group has nominated Bryan Supran, who became a director on the admission of the Ordinary Shares to the premium listing segment of the Official List of the Financial Conduct Authority of the U.K. (the “Official List” and the “FCA,” respectively) and to trading on the LSE’s main market for listed securities, which occurred on July 18, 2022 (the “U.K. Admission”), and David Denton, who became a director on March 1, 2023. In exercising its voting rights, the Pfizer Group may be motivated by interests that differ from those of the other holders of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs and the interests of the Pfizer Group could conflict with or differ from the Company’s interests. The Company has entered into an agreement (the “Pfizer Relationship Agreement”) to regulate its relationship with the Pfizer Group following Separation and, in particular, to help ensure that the Company will be capable of operating and making decisions for the benefit of Haleon shareholders as a whole and independently of the Pfizer Group. Notwithstanding the Pfizer Relationship Agreement, the concentration of ownership in the Pfizer Group may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of the Company or impeding a merger, takeover or other business combination which may otherwise be favorable for the Company or the Group. This in turn could have a material adverse effect on the trading price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs.
 
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So long as the Pfizer Group continues to own, whether directly or indirectly, a significant amount of the equity of the Company, the Pfizer Group will continue to be able to substantially influence the Group’s ability to enter into any corporate transactions.
There can be no assurance that dividends will be paid to holders of Ordinary Shares and ADSs
The Company is not obliged to, and may determine not to, pay dividends. If it determines that it will pay dividends, there can be no assurance that it will determine to or be able to pay dividends in the future. Under English company law, a company can only pay dividends to the extent that it has distributable reserves and cash available for this purpose. As a holding company, the Company’s ability to pay dividends in the future will be affected by a number of factors, including having sufficient distributable reserves (see also “Risks relating to the Group’s leverage and debt service obligations” in the 2022 Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference herein) and its ability to receive sufficient dividends from subsidiaries.
The ability of companies within the Group to pay dividends and the Company’s ability to receive distributions from its investments in other entities are subject to restrictions, including, but not limited to, the existence of sufficient distributable reserves and cash. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on the market price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs.
The market price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs may fluctuate
Holders of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs should be aware that the value of an investment in the Group may fluctuate and could be highly volatile. The price at which Ordinary Shares and ADSs may be quoted and the price which investors may realize for their Ordinary Shares and ADSs will be influenced by a large number of factors, some specific to the Group and its operations, and some which may affect the Group’s industry as a whole, other comparable companies or publicly traded companies as a whole.
Such factors, including actual or anticipated fluctuations in the financial performance of the Group and its competitors, market fluctuations and/or factors generally affecting consumers could lead to the market price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs fluctuating.
Future sales of Ordinary Shares and ADSs, or the perception such sales might occur, could depress the market price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs
As of the date of this prospectus, GSK and certain of its controlled undertakings held an aggregate of 10.35 per cent. of the Company’s issued share capital and Pfizer held 32 per cent. of the Company’s issued share capital.
The Ordinary Shares owned by GSK and Pfizer are subject to certain lock-up restrictions, and may be subject to further lock-up restrictions in the future. Following the expiration of any applicable lock-up period, or the waiver of such lock-up restrictions, GSK and Pfizer will be able to sell their respective Ordinary Shares. During the period immediately prior to expiration of, and following the periods of sales restrictions provided for by these lock-up arrangements, the market price for the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs may fall in anticipation of a sale of Ordinary Shares.
The perception that sales of Ordinary Shares by GSK and Pfizer could occur may materially and adversely affect the market price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs. This may make it more difficult for holders of the Ordinary Shares and ADSs to sell the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs, respectively, at a time and price that they deem appropriate, and could also impede the Company’s ability to issue equity securities in the future.
The Company may decide to offer additional Ordinary Shares (including in the form of ADSs) in the future, diluting the interests of existing holders of Ordinary Shares and ADSs and potentially materially and adversely affecting the market price of Ordinary Shares and ADSs
Other than pursuant to employee share plans, the Company has no current plans for an offer of shares (including in the form of ADSs). However, if the Company decides to offer additional Ordinary Shares (including in the form of ADSs) or other securities convertible into Ordinary Shares in the future, including as consideration for any acquisitions, this could dilute the interests of existing holders of the Ordinary
 
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Shares and the ADSs and/or have an adverse impact on the market price of Ordinary Shares and ADSs, as could the public perception that such an offering may occur.
Holders of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs may not be able to exercise pre-emption rights or participate in certain future issues of Ordinary Shares
In the case of a future allotment of new Ordinary Shares for cash, existing Haleon shareholders have certain statutory pre-emption rights, unless those rights are disapplied by a special resolution of the Haleon shareholders at a general meeting. An issue of new Ordinary Shares not for cash or when pre-emption rights have been disapplied could dilute the interests of the then-existing Haleon shareholders.
Securities laws of certain jurisdictions may restrict the Company’s ability to allow participation by Haleon shareholders in future offerings. In particular, shareholders in the U.S. and holders of the ADSs may not be entitled to exercise these rights, unless either the Ordinary Shares, the ADSs and any other securities that are offered and sold are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Ordinary Shares, the ADSs and such other securities are offered pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The Company cannot assure prospective investors it will register any such offers or sales under the Securities Act, that any exemption from the securities law requirements would be available to enable U.S. or other Haleon shareholders or holders of the ADSs to exercise their pre-emption rights or, if available, that the Company will utilize any such exemption.
The ability of holders of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs outside the U.K.to bring actions or enforce judgments against the Company or its directors may be limited
The ability of holders of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs outside the U.K. to bring an action against the Company may be limited under law. The Company is a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales. The rights of holders of the Ordinary Shares are governed by English law and by the articles of association of the Company from time to time (the “Articles of Association”). The rights of holders of the ADSs are governed by the deposit agreement entered into between the Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A., as depositary (the “Depositary”), and all holders and beneficial owners from time to time of ADSs issued thereunder (the “Deposit Agreement”). See “— Holders of the ADSs are not treated as holders of the Ordinary Shares” below. The rights of holders of the Ordinary Shares differ from the rights of shareholders in typical U.S. corporations and some other non-U.K. companies. In particular, English law currently limits significantly the circumstances under which the shareholders of English companies may bring derivative actions. Under English law, in most cases, only the Company may be the proper plaintiff for the purposes of maintaining proceedings in respect of wrongful acts committed against it and, generally, neither an individual shareholder, nor any group of shareholders, has any right of action in such circumstances. English law does not afford appraisal rights to dissenting shareholders in the form typically available to shareholders in a U.S. company. In addition, it may not be possible for holders of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs outside the U.K. to enforce any judgments in civil or commercial matters or any judgments in securities laws of countries other than the U.K. against some or all of the directors or executive officers of the Company who are resident in the U.K. or countries other than those in which judgment is made.
Haleon shareholders outside the U.K. may be subject to exchange rate risk
The Ordinary Shares are, and any dividends to be paid in respect of them will be, denominated in Pounds Sterling. An investment in Ordinary Shares by an investor whose principal currency is not Pounds Sterling exposes the investor to foreign currency exchange rate risk. Any depreciation of Pounds Sterling in relation to such foreign currency will reduce the value of the investment in the Ordinary Shares or any dividends in foreign currency terms.
Holders of the ADSs are not treated as holders of the Ordinary Shares
Holders of the ADSs are not treated as holders of the Ordinary Shares, unless they withdraw the Ordinary Shares underlying such ADSs in accordance with the Deposit Agreement and applicable laws and regulations. The Depositary is the holder of the Ordinary Shares underlying the ADSs. Holders of the
 
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ADSs therefore do not have any rights as holders of the Ordinary Shares, other than the rights that they have pursuant to the Deposit Agreement. See “Description of American Depositary Shares.
Holders of the ADSs will not have the same voting rights as the holders of the Ordinary Shares and may not receive voting materials in time to be able to exercise their right to vote
Except as described in this prospectus and the Deposit Agreement, holders of the ADSs will not be able to exercise voting rights attaching to the Ordinary Shares represented by the ADSs. Under the terms of the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary irrevocably appoints each holder of ADSs on the voting record date fixed by the Depositary in respect of any meeting at which holders of the Ordinary Shares are entitled to vote as its proxy to attend, vote and speak at the relevant meeting in respect of the Ordinary Shares represented by their ADSs. Accordingly, holders of the ADSs may (i) attend, vote and speak at a meeting of Haleon shareholders as the proxy of the Depositary, (ii) appoint any other person as the substitute proxy or (iii) renounce the proxy initially provided by the Depositary and instruct the Depositary to vote the Ordinary Shares underlying their ADSs (see “Description of American Depositary Shares — Voting”). Otherwise, holders of the ADSs will not be able to exercise their right to vote unless they withdraw the Ordinary Shares underlying ADSs to vote them in person or by proxy in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and the Articles of Association. Even so, holders of ADSs may not know about a meeting far enough in advance to withdraw those Ordinary Shares.
As soon as practicable after receipt of notice of any meeting at which Haleon shareholders are entitled to vote, or of solicitation of consents or proxies from Haleon shareholders, the Depositary shall fix the voting record date in respect of such meeting or solicitation. The Depositary or, if the Company so determines, the Company shall, distribute to the holders of ADSs on such voting record date, among other things, such information as is contained in such notice of meeting or in the solicitation materials and a statement as to the manner in which holders of ADSs may exercise their right to vote.
We cannot guarantee that holders of ADSs will receive the voting materials with sufficient time to enable such holders to instruct the Depositary to vote the Ordinary Shares underlying their ADSs or for the holders of ADSs to arrange to attend, vote and/or speak at the relevant meeting.
A shareholder is only entitled to participate in, and vote at, the meeting of shareholders, provided that it holds the Ordinary Shares as of the record date set for such meeting and otherwise complies with our Articles of Association. In addition, the Depositary’s liability to holders of ADSs for failing to execute voting instructions or for the manner of executing voting instructions is limited by the Deposit Agreement. As a result, holders of ADSs may not be able to exercise their right to give voting instructions or to vote in person or by proxy and they may not have any recourse against the Depositary or us if their Ordinary Shares are not voted as they have requested or if the Ordinary Shares underlying their ADSs cannot be voted.
Holders of the ADSs may be subject to limitations on the transfer of their ADSs and the withdrawal of the underlying Ordinary Shares
ADSs are transferable on the books of the Depositary. However, the Depositary may close its books at any time or from time to time when it deems expedient. The Depositary may refuse to deliver, transfer or register transfers of ADSs generally when the Company’s books or the books of the Depositary are closed, or at any time if the Company or the Depositary think it is advisable to do so because of any requirement of law, government or governmental body, or under any provision of the Deposit Agreement, or for any other reason, subject to the right of holders of ADSs to cancel their ADSs and withdraw the underlying Ordinary Shares. Temporary delays in the cancellation of ADSs and withdrawal of the underlying Ordinary Shares may arise because the Depositary has closed its transfer books or the Company has closed its transfer books in connection with voting at a shareholders’ meeting or the payment of a dividend on Ordinary Shares. In addition, holders of ADSs may not be able to cancel their ADSs and withdraw the underlying Ordinary Shares when they owe money for fees, taxes and similar charges and when it is necessary to prohibit withdrawals in order to comply with any laws or governmental regulations that apply to ADSs or to the withdrawal of Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities. See “Description of American Depositary Shares.”
 
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Holders of the ADSs may not receive distributions on the underlying Ordinary Shares or any value for them if it is illegal or impractical to make them available to holders of the ADSs
The Depositary has agreed to pay to holders of ADSs any cash dividends or other distributions it or the custodian receives on the Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities after deducting its fees and expenses.
Holders of ADSs will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of the Ordinary Shares that the respective ADSs represent. However, in accordance with the limitations set forth in the Deposit Agreement, it may be unlawful or impractical to make a distribution available to holders of ADSs. The Company has no obligation to take any other action to permit distribution on the ADSs, the Ordinary Shares, rights or anything else to holders of the ADSs. This means that holders of ADSs may not receive the distributions the Company makes on the Ordinary Shares or any value from them if it is unlawful or impractical to make them available to holders of ADSs. These restrictions may have an adverse effect on the value of the ADSs.
Holders of ADSs may not be entitled to a jury trial with respect to claims arising under the Deposit Agreement, which could result in less favorable outcomes to the plaintiff(s) in any such action
The Deposit Agreement provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, holders of ADSs irrevocably waive the right to a jury trial with respect to any claim that they may have against us or the Depositary arising out of or relating to the Ordinary Shares, the ADSs or the Deposit Agreement, including any claim under the U.S. federal securities laws.
If we or the Depositary oppose a jury trial demand based on the waiver, the court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable based on the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with the applicable state and federal law. To our knowledge, the enforceability of a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver in connection with claims arising under the federal securities laws has not been finally adjudicated by the U.S. Supreme Court. However, we believe that a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision is generally enforceable, including under the laws of the State of New York. In determining whether to enforce a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision, courts will generally consider whether a party knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to a jury trial. We believe that this is the case with respect to the Deposit Agreement and the ADSs. It is advisable that you consult your legal counsel regarding the jury waiver provision before entering into the Deposit Agreement.
If you or any other holders or beneficial owners of ADSs bring a claim against us or the Depositary in connection with matters arising under the Deposit Agreement or the ADSs, including claims under federal securities laws, you or such other holder or beneficial owner may not be entitled to a jury trial with respect to such claims, which may have the effect of limiting and discouraging lawsuits against us or the Depositary. If a lawsuit is brought against us or the Depositary under the Deposit Agreement, it may be heard only by a judge or justice of the applicable trial court, which would be conducted according to different civil procedures and may result in different outcomes than a trial by jury would have had, including results that could be less favorable to the plaintiff(s) in any such action.
Nevertheless, if this jury trial waiver provision is not permitted by applicable law, an action could proceed under the terms of the Deposit Agreement with a jury trial. No condition, stipulation or provision of the Deposit Agreement or the ADSs serves as a waiver by any holder or beneficial owner of ADSs or by us or the Depositary of compliance with any substantive provision of the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Forum selection provisions in the Deposit Agreement could limit the ability of holders of ADSs to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with the Company and the Depositary
The Deposit Agreement provides that, by holding or owning an American depositary receipt (“ADR”) or ADS or an interest therein, holders and beneficial owners each irrevocably agree that any legal suit, action or proceeding against or involving the Depositary and/or the Company brought by holders or beneficial owners, arising out of or based upon the Deposit Agreement, the ADSs, the ADRs or the transactions contemplated therein or thereby, including, without limitation, claims under the Securities Act, may be only
 
8

 
instituted in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (or in the state courts of New York County in New York if either (i) the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York lacks subject matter jurisdiction over a particular dispute or (ii) the designation of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York as the exclusive forum for any particular dispute is, or becomes, invalid, illegal or unenforceable). The enforceability of similar federal court choice of forum provisions has been challenged in legal proceedings in the U.S., and it is possible that a court could find this type of provision to be inapplicable, unenforceable, or inconsistent with other documents that are relevant to the filing of such lawsuits. If a court were to find the federal choice of forum provision contained in the Deposit Agreement to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, the Company may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions. If upheld, the forum selection clause in the Deposit Agreement, may limit the ability of holders of ADSs to bring a claim against the Company and/or the Depositary in their preferred judicial forum, and this limitation may discourage such lawsuits. In addition, the Securities Act provides that both federal and state courts have jurisdiction over suits brought to enforce any duty or liability under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder. Accepting or consent to this forum selection provision does not constitute a waiver by a holder of ADSs of compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. A holder of ADSs may not waive compliance with federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Risks Relating to the Debt Securities and Guarantees
Risks Relating to the Debt Securities
The Debt Securities lack a developed trading market, and such a market may never develop
Each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer may issue Debt Securities, in each case guaranteed by the Company, hereunder in different series with different terms in amounts that are to be determined. Debt Securities may be listed on the NYSE or another recognized stock exchange, but such listing may not occur by the time of delivery of the Debt Securities or at all. Further, there can be no assurance that an active trading market will develop for any series of Debt Securities even if we list the series on a securities exchange. There can also be no assurance regarding the ability of holders of Debt Securities to sell their Debt Securities or the price at which such holders may be able to sell their Debt Securities. If a trading market were to develop, the Debt Securities could trade at prices that may be higher or lower than the initial offering price, which may result in a return that is greater or less than the interest rate on the Debt Security, in each case depending on many factors, including, among other things, prevailing interest rates, the Company’s financial results, any decline in the Company’s credit worthiness and the market for similar securities.
Any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the distribution of the Debt Securities may make a market in the Debt Securities as permitted by applicable laws and regulations but will have no obligation to do so, and any such market-making activities may be discontinued at any time. Therefore, there can be no assurance as to the liquidity of any trading market for the Debt Securities or that an active public market for the Debt Securities will develop.
The Debt Securities are subject to redemption by the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer
An optional redemption feature is likely to limit the market value of the Debt Securities. During any period when the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer may elect to redeem Debt Securities, the market value of those Debt Securities generally will not rise substantially above the price at which they can be redeemed. This also may be true prior to any redemption period.
The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may be expected to redeem Debt Securities when their cost of borrowing is lower than the interest rate on the Debt Securities. At those times, an investor generally would not be able to reinvest the redemption proceeds at an effective interest rate as high as the interest rate on the Debt Securities being redeemed and may only be able to do so at a significantly lower rate. Potential investors should consider reinvestment risk in light of other investments available at that time.
Alternatively, Debt Securities may be issued with no maturity date and the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer are under no obligation to redeem such Debt Securities and the holders of such Debt Securities have no right to call for their redemption (save as permitted pursuant to the relevant prospectus supplement).
 
9

 
There is no restriction on the amount or type of further securities or indebtedness that Haleon or its subsidiaries may issue, incur or guarantee
There is no restriction on the amount or type of further securities or indebtedness that the Company or its subsidiaries may issue, incur or guarantee, as the case may be, that rank senior to, or pari passu with, the Debt Securities. Furthermore, the terms of the Indenture permit the Company or its subsidiaries to incur secured debt. The Debt Securities would be effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness or other liabilities. The issue or guaranteeing of any such further securities or indebtedness may reduce the amount recoverable by holders of the Debt Securities upon bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization, and may limit our ability to meet obligations under the Debt Securities or guarantees. In addition, the Debt Securities do not contain any restriction on the Company or its subsidiaries issuing securities that may have preferential rights to the Debt Securities or securities with similar or different provisions to those described herein.
As the Company is a holding company, its obligations as guarantor of the Debt Securities are structurally subordinated to liabilities of its subsidiaries
The Company is organized as a holding company, and substantially all of its operations are carried out through subsidiaries. The Company’s ability to meet its financial obligations thus is or will be dependent upon the availability of cash flows from its domestic and foreign subsidiaries (as applicable) and affiliated companies through dividends, intercompany advances and other payments. Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer are obligations of the U.S. Issuer and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. Debt Securities issued by the U.K. Issuer are obligations of the U.K. Issuer and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company (such guarantees, the “Guarantees”) (see also “Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees” below). The subsidiaries of the Company are separate and distinct legal entities, and, other than the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, have no obligation to pay any amounts due on the Guarantees or to provide the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company with funds for the payment obligations under the Debt Securities.
Moreover, there is no restriction on the amount of debt or preferred equity that the Company’s subsidiaries may incur or issue, and if debt or preferred equity is incurred or issued, the claims of the creditors and preferred equity holders of the Company’s subsidiaries have priority as to the assets of such subsidiaries over the claims of the Company as a common equity holder of such subsidiaries. Consequently, in the event of the liquidation or reorganization of any of the Company’s subsidiaries, the claims of holders of the Debt Securities to participate in those assets through the applicable Guarantee on the Debt Securities would be structurally subordinated to the prior claims of the creditors and preferred equity holders of subsidiaries of the Company.
The credit ratings of each of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K.Issuer and the Company may not reflect the potential impact of all risks related to structure and other factors on any trading market for, or market value of, the Debt Securities. A credit rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by the rating agency at any time in its sole discretion
Any rating assigned to any of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company may be withdrawn entirely by a credit rating agency, may be suspended or may be lowered, if, in that credit rating agency’s judgement, circumstances relating to the basis of the rating so warrant. Ratings may be impacted by a number of factors that can change over time, including the credit rating agency’s assessment of: the relevant entity’s strategy and managements capability; the relevant entity’s financial condition and liquidity; competitive, economic, legal and regulatory conditions in the relevant entity’s key markets, including those markets where the relevant entity has large exposures or on which its operating results, including revenues, are substantially dependent; the level of political support for the industries in which the relevant entity operates; and legal and regulatory frameworks affecting the relevant entity’s legal structure, business activities and the rights of its creditors. Moreover, the rating agencies that currently, or may in the future, publish a rating for the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company may change the methodologies that they use for analyzing securities with features similar to the Debt Securities.
Any rating or outlook downgrade would negatively affect any rating assigned to the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company. Real or expected downgrades, suspensions or withdrawals of credit ratings assigned to the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company could cause the liquidity or trading prices of the
 
10

 
Debt Securities to decline significantly. Additionally, any uncertainty about the extent of any anticipated changes to the credit ratings assigned to the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company may adversely affect the market value of the relevant Debt Securities.
Each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer is a finance vehicle
Potential investors should be aware that each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer is a financing company which raises money for the purpose of on-lending to other members of the Group. Neither of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer is an operating company and each is a special purpose vehicle with no business other than issuing debt securities in the international capital markets. Substantially all of the assets of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer are loans and advances made by U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, to other members of the Group.
As such, the ability of each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, to fulfil its obligations under the Debt Securities may be dependent upon other members of the Group complying with their obligations to pay principal and interest in respect of loans of Debt Securities proceeds in a timely fashion. Failure by any recipient of on-lending by each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer to comply with its payment obligations in a timely fashion could have a material and adverse effect on the ability of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, to fulfil its obligations under the Debt Securities. In those circumstances, noteholders would continue to benefit from the obligations of the Company under the Guarantees (see “Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees — Guarantees” below).
Should the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer default on its Debt Securities, or should the Company default on the Guarantees, your right to receive payments on such Debt Securities or Guarantees may be adversely affected by applicable insolvency laws
The Company and the U.K. Issuer are incorporated under the laws of England and Wales and the U.S. Issuer is incorporated under the laws of Delaware. Accordingly, insolvency proceedings with respect to the Company and the U.K. Issuer are likely to proceed under, and be governed by, U.K. insolvency law. The procedural and substantive provisions of such insolvency laws are generally more favorable to secured creditors than comparable provisions of U.S. law. These provisions afford debtors and unsecured creditors only limited protection from the claims of secured creditors and it will generally not be possible for the Company or the U.K. Issuer or other unsecured creditors to prevent or delay the secured creditors from enforcing their security to repay the debts due to them under the terms that such security was granted.
An increase in interest rates could result in a decrease in the relative value of the fixed rate debt securities
In general, as market interest rates rise, debt securities bearing interest at a fixed rate generally decline in value because the premium, if any, over market interest rates will decline. Consequently, if you purchase fixed rate Debt Securities and market interest rates increase, the market value of your fixed rate Debt Securities may decline. We cannot predict the future level of market interest rates. Investors should consider these matters when making their investment decision with respect to any fixed rate Debt Securities.
Risks Relating to Foreign Currency
This prospectus does not describe all the risks of an investment in Debt Securities denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars. You should consult your financial and legal advisors as to any specific risks entailed by an investment in Debt Securities that are denominated or payable in, or the payment of which is linked to the value of, foreign currency. These Debt Securities are not appropriate investments for investors who are not sophisticated in foreign currency transactions.
The information set forth in this prospectus is directed primarily to prospective purchasers who are U.S. residents. We disclaim any responsibility to advise prospective purchasers who are residents of countries other than the U.S. of any matters arising under foreign law that may affect the purchase of or holding of, or receipt of payments on, the Debt Securities. These persons should consult their own legal and financial advisors concerning these matters.
 
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Exchange Rates and Exchange Controls May Affect the Debt Securities’ Value or Return
Debt Securities Involving Foreign Currencies Are Subject to General Exchange Rate and Exchange Control Risks.   An investment in a Debt Security that is denominated or payable in, or the payment of which is linked to the value of, currencies other than U.S. dollars entails significant risks. These risks include the possibility of significant changes in rates of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the relevant foreign currencies and the possibility of the imposition or modification of exchange controls by either the U.S. or foreign governments. These risks generally depend on economic and political events over which we have no control.
Exchange Rates Will Affect Your Investment.   In recent years, rates of exchange between U.S. dollars and some foreign currencies have been highly volatile and this volatility may continue in the future. Fluctuations in any particular exchange rate that have occurred in the past are not necessarily indicative, however, of fluctuations that may occur during the term of any Debt Security. Depreciation against the U.S. dollar of the currency in which a Debt Security is payable would result in a decrease in the effective yield of the Debt Security below its coupon rate and could result in an overall loss to you on a U.S. dollar basis. In addition, depending on the specific terms of a currency-linked Debt Security, changes in exchange rates relating to any of the relevant currencies could result in a decrease in its effective yield and in your loss of all or a substantial portion of the value of that Debt Security.
We Have No Control Over Exchange Rates.   Foreign exchange rates can either float or be fixed by sovereign governments. Exchange rates of most economically developed nations are permitted to fluctuate in value relative to the U.S. dollar and to each other. However, from time to time governments may use a variety of techniques, such as intervention by a country’s central bank or the imposition of regulatory controls or taxes, to influence the exchange rates of their currencies. Governments may also issue a new currency to replace an existing currency or alter the exchange rate or relative exchange characteristics by a devaluation or revaluation of a currency. These governmental actions could change or interfere with currency valuations and currency fluctuations that would otherwise occur in response to economic forces, as well as in response to the movement of currencies across borders.
As a consequence, these government actions could adversely affect the U.S. dollar-equivalent yields or payouts for (a) Debt Securities denominated or payable in currencies other than U.S. dollars and (b) currency-linked Debt Securities.
We will not make any adjustment or change in the terms of the Debt Securities in the event that exchange rates should become fixed, or in the event of any devaluation or revaluation or imposition of exchange or other regulatory controls or taxes, or in the event of other developments affecting the U.S. dollar or any applicable foreign currency. You will bear those risks.
Some Foreign Currencies May Become Unavailable.   Governments have imposed from time to time, and may in the future impose, exchange controls that could also affect the availability of a specified foreign currency. Even if there are no actual exchange controls, it is possible that the applicable currency for any Debt Security not denominated in U.S. dollars would not be available when payments on that Debt Security are due.
Alternative Payment Method Used if Payment Currency Becomes Unavailable.   If a payment currency is unavailable, we would make required payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the market exchange rate. However, if the applicable currency for any Debt Security is not available because the euro has been substituted for that currency, we would make the payments in euro. The mechanisms for making payments in these alternative currencies are explained in “Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees — Additional Provisions — Unavailability of Foreign Currency” below.
We Will Provide Currency Exchange Information in Prospectus Supplements.   The applicable prospectus supplement will include information regarding current applicable exchange controls, if any, and historic exchange rate information for any Debt Security denominated or payable in a foreign currency or requiring payments that are related to the value of a foreign currency. That information will be furnished only for information purposes. You should not assume that any historic information concerning currency exchange rates will be representative of the range of or trends in fluctuations in currency exchange rates that may occur in the future.
 
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Currency Conversions May Affect Payments on Some Debt Securities
The applicable prospectus supplement may provide for (1) payments on a non-U.S. dollar denominated Debt Security to be made in U.S. dollars or (2) payments on a U.S. dollar denominated Debt Security to be made in a currency other than U.S. dollars. In these cases, the exchange rate agent, as identified in the applicable prospectus supplement, will convert the currencies. You will bear the costs of conversion through deductions from those payments.
Exchange Rates May Affect the Value of a New York Judgment Involving Non-U.S. Dollar Debt Securities
Our Debt Securities will be governed by New York law. Under Section 27 of the New York Judiciary Law, a state court in the State of New York rendering a judgment on a security denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars would be required to render the judgment in the specified currency; however, the judgment would be converted into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of entry of the judgment. Consequently, in a lawsuit for payment on a Debt Security denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, investors would bear currency exchange risk until judgment is entered, which could be a long time.
In courts outside of New York, investors may not be able to obtain judgment in a specified currency other than U.S. dollars. For example, a judgment for money in an action based on a non-U.S. dollar security in many other U.S. federal or state courts ordinarily would be enforced in the U.S. only in U.S. dollars. The date used to determine the rate of conversion of the currency in which any particular security is denominated into U.S. dollars will depend upon various factors, including which court renders the judgment.
Additional risks, if any, specific to particular Debt Securities issued under this prospectus will be detailed in the applicable prospectus supplements.
 
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT US
Haleon files annual reports on Form 20-F with, and furnishes other reports and information on Form 6-K to, the SEC. However, as a foreign private issuer, we and our shareholders are exempt from some of the Exchange Act reporting requirements, including proxy solicitations rules, the short-swing insider profit disclosure rules of Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to our Ordinary Shares and the rules regarding the furnishing of quarterly reports to the SEC, which are required to be furnished only if required or otherwise provided in our home country domicile.
Our filings with the SEC are available through the website maintained by the SEC (www.sec.gov) and on our website at www.haleon.com. Further, Haleon’s ADSs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and Haleon’s Ordinary Shares are admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange. You can consult reports and other information about Haleon that it has filed pursuant to the rules of the London Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange at such exchanges.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form F-3 relating to the securities covered by this prospectus. This prospectus is a part of the registration statement and does not contain all the information in the registration statement. Whenever a reference is made in this prospectus to a contract or other document of Haleon, the reference is only a summary and you should refer to the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement for a copy of the contract or other document. You may review a copy of the registration statement at the SEC’s public reference room in Washington, D.C., as well as through the website maintained by the SEC set out above.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with them. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to documents. The information that we incorporate by reference is an important part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the following documents and any future filings that we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, until we complete the offerings using this prospectus:



Our reports on Form 6-K (or portions thereof) furnished to the SEC on or after the date of this prospectus only to the extent that the forms expressly state that we incorporate them (or such portions) by reference in this prospectus.
Information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede the information included in this prospectus or previously incorporated by reference into this prospectus. All information appearing in this prospectus is qualified in its entirety by the information and financial statements, including the notes, contained in the documents that we incorporate by reference in this prospectus.
You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning Haleon at the following address:
Haleon plc
Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, Weybridge
Surrey, KT13 0NY, United Kingdom
Tel. No.: +44 1932 959500
We and the Selling Securityholders have not authorized any other person to give any information not contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or the relevant prospectus supplement or in any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or the Selling Securityholders or to which we or the Selling Securityholders have referred you. We and the Selling Securityholders take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus and the relevant prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or the Selling Securityholders or to which we or the Selling Securityholders have referred you constitute an offer to sell only the securities, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to
 
14

 
do so. The information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and the relevant prospectus supplement and in any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or the Selling Securityholders or to which we or the Selling Securityholders have referred you is current only as of the respective dates of such documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
 
15

 
ENFORCEABILITY OF CERTAIN CIVIL LIABILITIES
The U.S. Issuer is a finance subsidiary incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. The U.K. Issuer is a finance subsidiary domiciled in the U.K. Many of its directors and executive officers, and certain experts named in this prospectus, reside outside the U.S., and all or a substantial portion of the U.K. Issuer’s assets and the assets of such persons are located outside the U.S. Haleon is the holding company of the Group domiciled in the U.K. Many of its directors and executive officers reside outside the U.S., and all or a substantial portion of Haleon’s and its subsidiaries assets and the assets of such persons are located outside the U.S. As a result, it may be difficult for holders of securities to serve legal process on the U.K. Issuer, Haleon or their respective directors and executive officers or have any of them appear in a U.S. court. There is some doubt as to the enforceability in the U.K., in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgements of U.S. courts, of civil liabilities based solely on the federal securities laws of the U.S. In addition, awards for punitive damages in actions brought in the U.S. or elsewhere may be unenforceable in the U.K.
 
16

 
HALEON PLC
Haleon was incorporated and registered in England and Wales under the Companies Act as a private company limited by shares on October 20, 2021 under the name DRVW 2022 Limited with registered number 13691224. Haleon was re-registered as a public limited company (DRVW 2022 plc) on February 23, 2022 and changed its name to Haleon plc on February 28, 2022. Haleon is domiciled in England and Wales with its registered and head office at Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, Weybridge, Surrey, KT13 0NY, United Kingdom. The telephone number of the Company’s registered office is +44 1932 959500.
The Group is a world-leading consumer healthcare business, with a portfolio of category leading brands, with an average of approximately 21,000 employees worldwide during financial year 2022 engaged in the research and development, manufacture and sale of a broad range of consumer healthcare products. The Group conducts business internationally across five consumer healthcare categories: Oral Health, Pain Relief, VMS, Respiratory Health and Digestive Health and Other. The Group has a strong portfolio of brands, an attractive geographic footprint and competitive capabilities.
You can find more detailed descriptions of Haleon’s business and recent transactions in the 2022 Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, or similar sections in subsequent filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
HALEON US CAPITAL LLC
Haleon US Capital LLC is a 100 per cent. owned finance subsidiary of Haleon and was incorporated under the laws of Delaware. Haleon US Capital LLC’s principal executive office is located at 184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200 Warren NJ 07059, United States, telephone +1 908-293-4000. Haleon US Capital LLC exists for the purpose of issuing debt securities, the proceeds of which will be invested by it in marketable securities or advanced to, or otherwise invested in, subsidiaries or affiliates of Haleon (directly or indirectly).
HALEON UK CAPITAL PLC
Haleon UK Capital plc is a 100 per cent. owned finance subsidiary of Haleon and was incorporated under the laws of England and Wales with registered number 13481162. Haleon UK Capital plc’s principal executive office is located at Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, Weybridge, Surrey, KT13 0NY, United Kingdom, telephone +44 1932 959500. Haleon UK Capital plc exists for the purpose of issuing debt securities, the proceeds of which will be invested by it in marketable securities or advanced to, or otherwise invested in, subsidiaries or affiliates of Haleon (directly or indirectly).
 
17

 
FINANCE SUBSIDIARIES
The financial information of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer is consolidated in Haleon’s consolidated financial statements included in the 2022 Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and will be included in similar sections in subsequent filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Haleon will fully and unconditionally guarantee the Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer as to payment of principal, premium, if any, interest and any other amounts due, and no other subsidiary of Haleon will guarantee the Debt Securities.
Haleon will determine the identity of an issuer relating to a particular series of Debt Securities in light of considerations related to the funding needs of Haleon and its consolidated subsidiaries. These include:

the anticipated use of proceeds;

related funding requirements of Haleon and its consolidated subsidiaries; and

relevant tax considerations.
 
18

 
USE OF PROCEEDS
We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We will not receive any proceeds from sales of our securities by the Selling Securityholders.
 
19

 
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth the Group’s consolidated capitalization as of December 31, 2022.
Financial information set forth in table was derived from the Group’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2022 incorporated by reference herein. This information should be read in conjunction with information included elsewhere and incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including the 2022 Annual Report and the consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference herein.
Since December 31, 2022 there have not been any significant issuances of securities or other transactions affecting the capitalization of the Group (on a consolidated basis), other than as set out in the footnotes to the table below.
£m
Note
2022
Share capital
92
Share premium
Other reserves
(11,537)
Translation reserve
1,046
Retained earnings
26,730
Shareholders’ equity
16,331
Non-controlling interests
126
Total equity
16,457
Short-term borrowings
Lease Liabilities
44
Loan and overdrafts
91
Commercial paper
1 302
Total short-term borrowings
4
437
Long-term borrowings
Lease Liabilities
117
£300,000,000 2.875 per cent. notes due 2028
1 299
£400,000,000 3.375 per cent. notes due 2038
1 398
€850,000,000 1.250 per cent. notes due 2026
1 694
€750,000,000 1.750 per cent. notes due 2030
1 663
€750,000,000 2.125 per cent. notes due 2034
1 659
$700,000,000 3.024 per cent. callable notes due 2024
1 581
$300,000,000 floating rate SOFR + 0.89 per cent. callable notes due 2024
1,3 249
$1,750,000,000 3.125 per cent. notes due 2025
1 1,385
$2,000,000,000 3.375 per cent. notes due 2027
1 1,653
$1,000,000,000 3.375 per cent. notes due 2029
1 822
$2,000,000,000 3.625 per cent. notes due 2032
1 1,652
$1,000,000,000 4.000 per cent. notes due 2052
1 806
Non-Voting Preference Shares
1 25
Total long-term borrowings
4
10,003
Total borrowings
10,440
Total capitalization
2
26,897
(1)
For details of the Group’s short- and long-term borrowings, see Note 19 “Borrowings” to the Financial Statements included in the 2022 Annual Report.
 
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(2)
Total capitalization is the sum of total equity and total borrowings.
(3)
On March 24, 2023, the Group exercised its option to redeem the total outstanding aggregate principal amount of these notes.
(4)
Total short-term borrowings increased from £437 million as of December 31, 2022 to £1.4 billion as of March 31, 2023, as a result of (a) £565 million of pre-Separation bonds (long-term borrowings) being re-classified as short-term as a result of their maturity falling within the next 12 months, and (b) £336 million of commercial paper being issued pursuant to Haleon’s commercial paper programs (with limits of €2 billion and U.S.$10 billion), which allow members of the Group to issue commercial paper from time to time. As of March 31, 2023, the Group had an aggregate outstanding commercial paper balance of £638 million (up from £302 million as of December 31, 2022).
 
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LEGAL OWNERSHIP
Street Name and Other Indirect Holders
We generally will not recognize investors who hold securities in accounts at banks or brokers as legal holders of securities. When we refer to the holders of securities, we mean only the actual legal and (if applicable) record holder of those securities. Holding securities in accounts at banks or brokers is called holding in street name. If you hold securities in street name, we will recognize only the bank or broker or the financial institution the bank or broker uses to hold its securities. These intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions pass along principal, interest and other payments on the securities, either because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required. If you hold securities in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:

how it handles securities payments and notices;

whether it imposes fees or charges;

how it would handle voting if it were ever required;

whether and how you can instruct it to send you securities registered in your own name so you can be a direct holder as described below; and

how it would pursue rights under the securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests.
Direct Holders
Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and those of any third parties employed by us or the trustee, under the securities run only to persons who are registered as holders of securities. As noted above, we do not have obligations to you if you hold in street name or other indirect means, either because you choose to hold securities in that manner or because the securities are issued in the form of global securities as described below. For example, once we make payment to the registered holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment even if that holder is legally required to pass the payment along to you as a street name customer but does not do so.
Global Securities
What is a Global Security?
A global security is a special type of indirectly held security, as described above under “Legal Ownership — Street Name and Other Indirect Holders.” If we choose to issue securities in the form of global securities, the ultimate beneficial owners can only be indirect holders.
We require that the securities included in the global security not be transferred to the name of any other direct holder unless the special circumstances described below occur. The financial institution that acts as the sole direct holder of the global security is called the depositary. Any person wishing to own a security must do so indirectly by virtue of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depositary. The prospectus supplement relating to an offering of a series of securities will indicate whether the series will be issued only in the form of global securities.
Special Investor Considerations for Global Securities
As an indirect holder, an investor’s rights relating to a global security will be governed by the account rules of the investor’s financial institution and of the depositary, as well as general laws relating to securities transfers. We do not recognize this type of investor as a holder of securities and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.
If you are an investor in securities that are issued only in the form of global securities, you should be aware that:

You cannot get securities registered in your own name.
 
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You cannot receive physical certificates for your interest in the securities.

You will be a street name holder and must look to your own bank or broker for payments on the securities and protection of your legal rights relating to the securities, as explained earlier under “Street Name and Other Indirect Holders.”

You may not be able to sell interests in the securities to some insurance companies and other institutions that are required by law to own their securities in the form of physical certificates.

The depositary’s policies will govern payments, transfers, exchange and other matters relating to your interest in the global security. We and the trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositary’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in the global security. We and the trustee also do not supervise the depositary in any way.

The depositary will require that interests in a global security be purchased or sold within its system using same-day funds. By contrast, payment for purchases and sales in the market for corporate bonds and other securities is generally made in next-day funds. The difference could have some effect on how interests in global securities trade, but we do not know what that effect will be.
Special Situations When the Global Security Will Be Terminated
In a few special situations described below, the global security will terminate and interests in it will be exchanged for physical certificates representing securities. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold securities directly or in street name will be up to the investor. Investors must consult their own bank or brokers to find out how to have their interests in securities transferred to their own name so that they will be direct holders. The rights of street name investors and direct holders in the securities have been previously described in the subsections entitled “Legal Ownership — Street Name and Other Indirect Holders” and “Legal Ownership — Direct Holders.”
The special situations for termination of a global security are:

When the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no longer qualified to continue as depositary.

When an event of default on the securities has occurred and has not been cured. Defaults on Debt Securities are discussed below under “Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees — Events of Default.
The prospectus supplement may also list additional situations for terminating a global security that would apply only to the particular series of securities covered by the prospectus supplement. When a global security terminates, the depositary, and not we or the trustee, is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial direct holders.
In the remainder of this description “you” means direct holders and not street name or other indirect holders of securities. Indirect holders should read the previous subsection entitled “Street Name and Other Indirect Holders.”
 
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES AND GUARANTEES
General
The U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer may issue Debt Securities by this prospectus. As required by U.S. federal law for all bonds and notes of companies that are publicly offered, the Debt Securities are governed by a document called an indenture. The indenture (the “Indenture”) relating to the Debt Securities is a contract among the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer, Haleon (as guarantor) and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (as trustee, the “Trustee”).
The Trustee has two main roles:

First, it can enforce your rights against us if we default. There are some limitations on the extent to which the trustee acts on your behalf, described under “— Events of Default” below; and

Second, the Trustee performs administrative duties for us, such as sending you interest payments, transferring your Debt Securities to a new buyer if you sell and sending you notices.
Haleon acts as the guarantor of the Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer. The Guarantees are described under “— Guarantees” below.
The Indenture and its associated documents contain the full legal text of the matters described in this section. The Indenture, the Debt Securities and the Guarantees are governed by New York law. The Indenture is included as an exhibit to our registration statement. See “Where You Can Find More Information About Us” for information on how to obtain a copy.
This section summarizes the material provisions of the Indenture, the Debt Securities and the Guarantees. However, because it is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the Indenture, the Debt Securities and the Guarantees. This summary is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisions of the Indenture, including some of the terms used in the Indenture. We describe the meaning for only the more important terms. This summary also is subject to and qualified by reference to the description of the particular terms of your series described in the prospectus supplement.
The U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer may each issue as many distinct series of Debt Securities under the Indenture as it wishes. This section summarizes all material terms of the Debt Securities that are common to all series, unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement relating to a particular series.
The U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer may issue the Debt Securities as original issue discount securities, which are Debt Securities that are offered and sold at a substantial discount to their stated principal amount. The Debt Securities may also be issued as indexed securities or securities denominated in foreign currencies, as described in more detail in the prospectus supplement relating to any such Debt Securities.
In addition, the specific financial, legal and other terms particular to a series of Debt Securities are described in the prospectus supplement, the supplemental indenture and the underwriting agreement relating to that series. Those terms may vary from the terms described here. Accordingly, this summary also is subject to and qualified by reference to the description of the terms of the series described in the prospectus supplement.
The prospectus supplement relating to a series of Debt Securities will describe the following terms of the series:

whether the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer is the issuer of the Debt Securities;

the title of the series of Debt Securities;

the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities and any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the series of Debt Securities;

any stock exchange on which we will list the series of Debt Securities;

the date or dates on which we will pay the principal of the series of Debt Securities;
 
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the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable or a combination thereof, per annum at which the series of Debt Securities will bear interest, if any, and the date or dates from which that interest, if any, will accrue;

the dates on which interest, if any, on the series of Debt Securities will be payable and the regular record dates for the interest payment dates;

any mandatory or optional sinking funds or analogous provisions or provisions for redemption at the option of the holder;

the date, if any, after which and the price or prices at which the series of Debt Securities may, in accordance with any optional or mandatory redemption provisions that are not described in this prospectus, be redeemed and the other detailed terms and provisions of those optional or mandatory redemption provisions, if any;

the denominations in which the series of Debt Securities will be issuable if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000;

the currency of payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the series of Debt Securities if other than the currency of the U.S. and the manner of determining the equivalent amount in the currency of the U.S.;

any index used to determine the amount of payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the series of Debt Securities;

the terms and conditions of any exchange or conversion of this series of Debt Securities or the Guarantees;

the applicability of the provisions described later under “— Additional Provisions — Defeasance”;

if the series of Debt Securities will be issuable in whole or part in the form of a global security as described under “Legal Ownership — Global Securities,” and the depository or its nominee with respect to the series of Debt Securities, and any special circumstances under which the global security may be registered for transfer or exchange in the name of a person other than the depository or its nominee; and

any other special features of the series of Debt Securities.
The Debt Securities will be issued only in fully registered form without interest coupons.
Some definitions.   We have defined some of the terms that are frequently used in this section of the prospectus.
A “business day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York or London, England are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
An “interest payment date” for any Debt Security means a date on which, under the terms of that Debt Security, regularly scheduled interest is payable.
“London business day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in London, England are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
Interest
Fixed Rate Debt Securities
Each fixed rate Debt Security will bear interest from the date of issuance at the annual rate stated on its face until the principal is paid or made available for payment.
How Interest is Calculated.   Interest on the fixed rate Debt Securities will be paid on the basis of twelve 30-day months assuming a 360-day year.
 
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How Interest Accrues.   Interest on fixed rate debt securities will accrue from and including the most recent interest payment date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the issue date or any other date specified in the prospectus supplement on which interest begins to accrue. Interest will accrue to but excluding the next interest payment date, or, if earlier, the date on which the principal has been paid or duly made available for payment, except as described below under “— If a Payment Date Is Not a Business Day.
When Interest Is Paid.   Payments of interest on fixed rate Debt Securities will be made on the interest payment dates specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Amount of Interest Payable.   Interest payments for fixed rate Debt Securities will include accrued interest from and including the date of issue or from and including the last date in respect of which interest has been paid, as the case may be, to but excluding the relevant interest payment date or date of maturity or earlier redemption or repayment, as the case may be.
If a Payment Date Is Not a Business Day.   If any scheduled interest payment date, a redemption date for the fixed rate Debt Securities, or a maturity date for the fixed rate Debt Securities, as the case may be, would fall on a day that is not a business day, then the required payment will be made on the next succeeding business day, but no additional interest shall be paid unless the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or Haleon (as applicable) fails to make payment on such next succeeding business day.
Amortizing Debt Securities.   A fixed rate Debt Security may pay a level amount in respect of both interest and principal amortized over the life of the Debt Security. Payments of principal and interest on amortizing Debt Securities will be made on the interest payment dates specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, and at maturity or upon any earlier redemption or repayment. Payments on amortizing Debt Securities will be applied first to interest due and payable and then to the reduction of the unpaid principal amount. We will provide to the original purchaser, and will furnish to subsequent holders upon request to us, a table setting forth repayment information for each amortizing Debt Security.
Floating Rate Debt Securities
Interest Rate Formulas.   A series of Debt Securities of this type will bear interest at rates that are determined by reference to an interest rate formula. In some cases, the rates may also be adjusted by adding or subtracting a spread or multiplying by a spread multiplier and may be subject to a minimum rate or a maximum rate. If your Debt Securities are floating rate Debt Securities, the formula and any adjustments that apply to the interest rate will be specified in your prospectus supplement.
How Interest Accrues.   Each series of floating rate Debt Securities will bear interest from its original issue date or from the most recent date to which interest on the Debt Security has been paid or made available for payment. Interest will accrue on the principal of a series of floating rate Debt Securities at the yearly rate determined according to the interest rate formula stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, until the principal is paid or made available for payment. We will pay interest on each interest payment date and at maturity as described in “Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees — Additional Provisions — Payment and Transfer” below.
Calculation of Interest.   Calculations relating to a series of floating rate Debt Securities will be made by the calculation agent, an institution that we appoint as our agent for this purpose. The prospectus supplement for a particular series of floating rate Debt Securities will name the institution that we have appointed to act as the calculation agent for that particular series as of its original issue date. We may appoint a different institution to serve as calculation agent from time to time after the original issue date of the Debt Security without your consent and without notifying you of the change. Absent manifest error, all determinations of the calculation agent will be final and binding on you and us, without any liability on the part of the calculation agent.
For a series of floating rate Debt Securities, the calculation agent will determine, on the corresponding interest calculation or determination date, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement, the interest rate that takes effect on each interest reset date. In addition, the calculation agent will calculate the amount of interest that has accrued during each interest period — i.e., the period from and including the original issue date, or the last date to which interest has been paid or made available for payment, to but excluding the
 
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payment date. For each interest period, the calculation agent will calculate the amount of accrued interest by multiplying the face or other specified amount of the floating rate Debt Security by an accrued interest factor for the interest period. This factor will equal the sum of the interest factors calculated for each day during the interest period. The interest factor for each day will be expressed as a decimal and will be calculated by dividing the interest rate, also expressed as a decimal, applicable to that day by 360, by 365 or by the actual number of days in the year, as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Upon the request of the holder of any floating rate Debt Security, the calculation agent will provide for that Debt Security the interest rate then in effect — and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective on the next interest reset date. The calculation agent’s determination of any interest rate, and its calculation of the amount of interest for any interest period, will be final and binding in the absence of manifest error.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement and supplemental indenture, all percentages resulting from any calculation (other than as set out in the Indenture) relating to a series of floating rate Debt Securities will be rounded upward or downward, as appropriate, to the next higher or lower one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, e.g., 9.877324 per cent. (or 0.09877324) being rounded down to 9.87732 per cent. (or 0.0987732) and 9.877325 per cent. (or 0.09877325) being rounded up to 9.87733 per cent. (or 0.0987733). All amounts used in or resulting from any calculation relating to a series of floating rate Debt Securities will be rounded upward or downward, as appropriate, to the nearest cent, in the case of U.S. dollars, or to the nearest corresponding hundredth of a unit, in the case of a currency other than U.S. dollars, with one-half cent or one-half of a corresponding hundredth of a unit or more being rounded upward.
In determining the base rate that applies to a particular series of floating rate Debt Securities during a particular interest period, the calculation agent may obtain rate quotes from various banks or dealers active in the relevant market, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Those reference banks and dealers may include the calculation agent itself and its affiliates, as well as any underwriter, dealer or agent participating in the distribution of the relevant floating rate debt securities and its affiliates.
If a Payment Date Is Not a Business Day.   If any scheduled interest payment date, a redemption date for the floating rate Debt Securities, or a maturity date for the floating rate Debt Securities, as the case may be, would fall on a day that is not a business day, then the required payment will be made on the next succeeding business day. If any such payment date, other than a maturity date, is postponed or brought forward as described above, the payment of interest due on such postponed or brought forward interest payment date will include interest accrued to but excluding such postponed or brought forward interest payment date.
Ranking
The Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer will be unsubordinated and (other than pursuant to the Guarantees) unsecured obligations of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, and will rank at least pari passu, without any preference or priority among themselves, with all existing and future unsubordinated and unsecured obligations of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, except for obligations which may rank senior by operation of applicable law, and senior to all existing and future subordinated obligations of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable.
Guarantees
The Debt Securities will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Haleon under the terms of the Indenture.
If, for any reason, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, does not make any required payment in respect of the Debt Securities when due, whether on the normal due date, on acceleration, redemption or otherwise, Haleon will cause the payment to be made to or to the order of the Trustee. Holders will be entitled to payment under the Guarantees without taking any action whatsoever against the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable.
 
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The Guarantees will constitute unsubordinated and unsecured obligations of the Company and will rank at least pari passu with all existing and future senior and unsecured obligations of the Company (except for obligations which may rank senior by operation of applicable law) and senior to all existing and future subordinated obligations of the Company. The Debt Securities will not be guaranteed by any other subsidiary of Haleon and obligations under the Guarantees will therefore effectively be junior to obligations of any other subsidiary of Haleon.
Covenants
Except as described below, the Indenture does not contain any covenants or other provisions designed to protect holders against a reduction in the creditworthiness of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or Haleon in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or that would prohibit other transactions that might adversely affect holders of Debt Securities, including, among other things, through the incurrence of additional indebtedness.
As contemplated by the last paragraph under “— Additional Provisions — Defeasance” below, the satisfaction of certain conditions will permit each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer to omit to comply with some or all of its obligations, covenants and agreements under the Indenture. In addition, each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer may omit to comply with certain covenants through covenant defeasance.
Payment of Additional Amounts
Payments made by the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer under the Debt Securities will be free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge of any nature whatsoever imposed or levied by or on behalf of (i) the government of the U.K. or of any territory of the U.K. or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax or (ii) the government of the U.S. or any state or territory of the U.S. or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax, which are referred to collectively as “Taxes,” unless the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, is required to withhold or deduct Taxes by law.
If the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, is required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Taxes from any payment made with respect to the Debt Securities, such Issuer will pay such additional amounts as may be necessary so that the net amount received by each holder of the relevant Debt Securities (including additional amounts) after such withholding or deduction will not be less than the amount the holder of the relevant Debt Securities would have received if the Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided that no additional amounts will be payable with respect to Taxes:

that would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such noteholder or beneficial owner of the relevant Debt Securities (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such holder or beneficial owner, if such holder or beneficial owner is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the U.K. or the U.S. or any political subdivision or territory or possession thereof or therein or area subject to its jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such holder or beneficial owner (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or domiciled thereof or a national thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein;

that are estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property, wealth or similar taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges;

payable other than by withholding from payments of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the relevant Debt Securities;

that would not have been imposed but for the failure of the applicable recipient of such payment to comply with any certification, identification, information, documentation or other reporting requirement to the extent such compliance is required by applicable law or administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in, the rate of deduction or withholding of such Taxes;
 
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that would not have been imposed but for the presentation of the relevant Debt Securities (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later;

that would not have been imposed if presentation for payment of the relevant Debt Securities had been made to a paying agent other than the paying agent to which the presentation was made;

that are imposed solely by reason of the holder or beneficial owner being or having been a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, being or having been a bank purchasing the Debt Securities in the ordinary course of its lending business, or owning or having owned, actually or constructively, 10 per cent. or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of the U.S. Issuer’s or the U.K. Issuer’s, as applicable, shares entitled to vote; or

any combination of the foregoing items;
nor shall additional amounts be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Debt Securities to any such holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such additional amounts had it been the holder of such Debt Securities.
In addition, any amounts to be paid on the Debt Securities will be paid net of any deduction or withholding imposed or required pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code, and no additional amounts will be required to be paid on account of any such deduction or withholding.
Under the Indenture, at least one paying agent will be located outside the U.K.
The obligation of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, to pay additional amounts if and when due will survive the termination of the Indenture and the payment of all amounts in respect of the Debt Securities.
Limitation on Liens
The Company has agreed in the Indenture not to incur or assume (or permit any of its respective subsidiaries to incur or assume) any mortgage, charge, security interest, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien or other security agreement (collectively, “liens”) on or with respect to any of its or its subsidiaries’ property, assets or revenues, present or future, to secure any relevant indebtedness (as this term is defined below) without making (or causing its subsidiaries to make) effective provision for securing the Debt Securities equally and rateably with or prior to such relevant indebtedness as to such property, assets or revenues, for as long as such relevant indebtedness is so secured.
The restrictions on liens will not apply to:

liens arising by operation of law;

liens on property, assets or revenues of any person, which liens are existing at the time such person becomes a subsidiary; and

liens on property, assets or revenues of a person existing at the time such person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any of its subsidiaries or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition to the Company of the properties of a person as an entirety or substantially as an entirety.
 
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For purposes of the limitation on liens covenant, the term “relevant indebtedness” means any of the Company’s debt that:

is in the form of or represented by bonds, notes, loan stock, depositary receipts or other securities issued (otherwise than to constitute or represent advances made by banks or other lending institutions); and

at its date of issue is, or is intended by the Company to become, quoted, listed, traded or dealt in on any stock exchange, over-the-counter market or other securities market.
Special Situations
Consolidation, Merger or Sale
Each of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer and the Company have agreed in the Indenture not to consolidate with or merge with or into any other person or convey or transfer all or substantially all of their respective properties and assets to any person (except that finance subsidiaries of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer and the Company may merge into the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company, as the case may be), unless:

the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company, as the case may be, is the continuing person, or the successor expressly assumes by supplemental indenture their respective obligations under the Indenture;

the continuing person is a U.S. or U.K. company or is organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor) and, if it is not a U.S. or U.K. company, the continuing person agrees by supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described above under “— Covenants — Payment of Additional Amounts” with respect to taxes imposed in the continuing person’s jurisdiction of organization (in which case the continuing person will benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described below under “— Optional Redemption for Tax Reasons” in the event of changes in taxes in that jurisdiction after the date of the consolidation, merger or sale);

immediately after the transaction, no default under the Debt Securities has occurred and is continuing; and

the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or the Company, deliver to the Trustee an officer’s certificate and, if neither the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, nor the Company, are the continuing person, an opinion of counsel, in each case stating, among other things, that the transaction and the supplemental indenture, if required, comply with these provisions and the Indenture.
Redemption
General
Unless otherwise specified below, with respect to any series of Debt Securities, notice of any redemption by the U.S. Issuer or U.K. Issuer, as applicable, will be mailed by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or by the Trustee on behalf of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, at least 15 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each registered holder of the Debt Securities of such series to be redeemed by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable. The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, will give notice of any such redemption to any exchange on which such series of Debt Securities are listed. On and after any redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on such series of Debt Securities or portions thereof called for redemption. On or before the redemption date, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, will deposit with a paying agent (or the Trustee) money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on the relevant series of Debt Securities to be redeemed on that date. If less than all of the Debt Securities of such series are to be redeemed, the Debt Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by lot or in accordance with DTC applicable procedures, by the Registrar, in the case of Debt Securities represented by a global security, or by the Trustee by such method as the Trustee deems to be fair and appropriate, in the case of Debt Securities that are not represented by a global security.
 
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Optional Redemption for Tax Reasons
The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may redeem any series of Debt Securities in whole but not in part at any time prior to maturity, at a redemption price equal to 100 per cent. of their principal amount plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if:

the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the U.K. (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the U.S. (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof), or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in the application or official interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which any such jurisdiction is a party, which change, execution or amendment becomes effective on or after the Issue Date:

the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, would be required to pay additional amounts (as described under “— Covenants — Payment of Additional Amounts” above) with respect to the Debt Securities on the next succeeding interest payment date and the payment of such additional amounts cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or the Company; or

withholding tax has been or would be required to be withheld with respect to interest income received or receivable by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, directly from the Company (or any affiliate) and such withholding tax obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or the Company (or any affiliate); or

the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, determines, based upon an opinion of independent counsel of recognized standing that, as a result of any action taken by any legislative body of, taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the U.K. (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the U.S. (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or the Company, as the case may be), which action is taken or brought on or after the Issue Date, there is a substantial probability that the circumstances described above would exist; provided, however, that no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, would be obligated to pay such additional amounts.
The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or the Company will also pay to each holder of any series of Debt Securities to be redeemed, or make available for payment to each such holder, on the redemption date any additional amounts resulting from the payment of such redemption price. Prior to the publication of any notice of redemption, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or the Company will deliver to the Trustee:

an officer’s certificate stating that the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, is entitled to effect a redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent of the right so to redeem have occurred; or

an opinion of counsel to the effect that the conditions specified above have been satisfied.
Any notice of redemption will be irrevocable once the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, delivers the officer’s certificate to the Trustee.
Fixed Rate Debt Securities Make-Whole and Par Redemption
Prior to the applicable par call date as set out in the applicable prospectus supplement and supplement to the Indenture, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may redeem any series of fixed rate Debt Securities, in whole or in part, at their option at any time and from time to time at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount and rounded to three decimal places) to be set out in the applicable prospectus supplement and supplement to the Indenture.
 
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On or after the applicable par call date as set out in the applicable prospectus supplement and supplement to the Indenture, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may redeem any series of fixed rate Debt Securities, in whole or in part, at its option at any time and from time to time at a redemption price equal to 100 per cent. of the principal amount of the applicable series of fixed rate Debt Securities to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, instalments of interest on the fixed rate Debt Securities to be redeemed that are due and payable on an interest payment date falling on or prior to a redemption date will be payable on the relevant interest payment date to the registered holders of the relevant fixed rate Debt Securities as of the close of business on the applicable record date as set out in the applicable prospectus supplement and supplement to the Indenture.
The actions and determinations of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, in determining the redemption price shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Floating Rate Debt Securities Par Redemption
On or after the applicable par call date as set out in the applicable prospectus supplement and supplement to the Indenture, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may redeem any series of floating rate Debt Securities, in whole or in part, at its option at any time and from time to time at a redemption price equal to 100 per cent. of the principal amount of the applicable series of floating rate Debt Securities to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, instalments of interest on the floating rate Debt Securities to be redeemed that are due and payable on an interest payment date falling on or prior to a redemption date will be payable on the relevant interest payment date to the registered holders of the relevant floating rate Debt Securities as of the close of business on the applicable record date as set out in the applicable prospectus supplement and supplement to the Indenture.
Redemption upon a Change of Control Put Event
If a Change of Control Put Event occurs with respect to a series of Debt Securities, the holders of such series of Debt Securities will have the option (a “Change of Control Put Option”) (unless prior to the giving of the relevant Change of Control Put Event Notice (as defined below) the Issuer of such series of Debt Securities has given notice of redemption pursuant the terms of the Indenture) to require the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, to redeem or, at such Issuer’s option, purchase (or procure the purchase of) the whole, but not part, of such holders’ Debt Securities on the Change of Control Put Date at the Change of Control Redemption Amount (each, as defined below) together with interest accrued (but unpaid) to (but excluding) the Change of Control Put Date.
Promptly, and in any event not later than seven calendar days, after becoming aware of the occurrence of a Change of Control Put Event, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, shall notify the Trustee in writing and give notice (a “Change of Control Put Event Notice”) to the holders of the relevant Debt Securities in accordance with the terms of the Indenture specifying: (A) the nature of the Change of Control Put Event, (B) the procedure for exercising the Change of Control Put Option, (C) that a Change of Control Put Notice (as defined below) once given may not be revoked, (D) the last day of the paying agent’s normal business hours falling within the period (the “Change of Control Put Period”) and (E) the Change of Control Put Date.
To exercise the Change of Control Put Option, the relevant holder of Debt Securities must deliver, at the specified office of the paying agent at any time during the Change of Control Put Period of 45 calendar days after a Change of Control Put Event Notice is given, accompanied by a duly signed and completed notice of exercise in the form (for the time being current) obtainable from the specified office of the paying agent (a “Change of Control Put Notice”) and in which the holder of Debt Securities must specify a bank account (or, if payment is required to be made by check, an address) to which payment is to be made pursuant to this provision, accompanied by, if the relevant new Debt Security is in definitive form, the relevant new Debt Security or evidence satisfactory to the paying agent concerned that the relevant new Debt Security will, following delivery of the Change of Control Put Notice, be held to its order or under its
 
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control. The “Change of Control Put Date” shall be the date falling seven London business days after the expiration of the Change of Control Put Period.
A Change of Control Put Notice, once given, shall be irrevocable, except where prior to the Change of Control Put Date, an Event of Default (as defined below) has occurred and is continuing; in which event, the relevant holder of Debt Securities, at its option, may elect by notice to the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, to withdraw the Change of Control Put Notice and instead to instruct the Trustee, in writing, to give notice that the relevant Debt Securities that are the subject of the Change of Control Put Notice are immediately due and payable pursuant to the events of default provisions of the Indenture (see “— Events of Default” below). The relevant Debt Securities shall then become immediately due and payable, as long as the Trustee declares all of the relevant Debt Securities immediately due and payable in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture.
The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, shall redeem or purchase (or procure the purchase of) the relevant Debt Securities on the Change of Control Put Date unless previously redeemed (or purchased) and cancelled.
The Trustee is under no obligation whatsoever to ascertain whether a Change of Control Put Event or any event which could lead to the occurrence of or could constitute a Change of Control Put Event has occurred and, until a responsible officer of the Trustee shall have received actual written notice pursuant to the Indenture to the contrary, the Trustee may assume that no Change of Control Put Event or other such event has occurred.
A “Change of Control” will be deemed to occur if:

A person or persons acting in concert (as defined in the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers), other than a holding company (as defined in Section 1159 of the U.K. Companies Act 2006, as amended) whose shareholders are or are to be substantially similar to the pre-existing shareholders of Haleon or any holding company of Haleon, shall become interested (within the meaning of Part 22 of the U.K. Companies Act 2006, as amended) in (A) more than 50 per cent. of the issued or allotted ordinary share capital of Haleon (or any holding company of Haleon or (B) shares in the capital of Haleon (or any holding company of Haleon) carrying more than 50 per cent. of the voting rights normally exercisable at a general meeting of Haleon or any holding company of Haleon; or

Haleon ceases to own directly or indirectly more than 50 per cent. of the outstanding share capital of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, carrying voting rights normally exercisable at a general meeting of such Issuer.
“Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on and including the Relevant Announcement Date (as defined below) and ending on and including the date falling 90 days after the Change of Control (or such longer period for which the relevant series of Debt Securities are under consideration (such consideration having been announced publicly within the period described above) for rating review or, as the case may be, rating by a Rating Agency (as defined below), such period not to exceed 60 days from and including the public announcement of such consideration).
“Change of Control Put Event” will be deemed to occur if a Change of Control has occurred and during the Change of Control Period either (i) a withdrawal or downgrade occurs to any one or more credit ratings assigned to the relevant series of Debt Securities so that none of the Rating Agencies (as defined below) then rating such series of Debt Securities assign an Investment Grade (as defined below) rating to such series of Debt Securities and, within the Change of Control Period, any one or more of such ratings is not subsequently (in the case of a downgrade) upgraded or (in the case of a withdrawal) reinstated to an Investment Grade; provided that (A) where a rating has been changed, the relevant Rating Agency announces publicly or confirms in writing to the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or Haleon that such change resulted, in whole or in part, in anticipation of, or as a result of the occurrence of, the Change of Control; (B) in the case of a Potential Change of Control Announcement (as defined below), a Change of Control Put Event will be deemed to have occurred only if and when the Change of Control referred to in such Potential Change of Control Announcement subsequently occurs; and (C) if there is only one credit rating assigned to the relevant series of Debt Securities, a Change of Control Put Event can only occur if that credit rating changes so that the relevant Rating Agency does not assign an Investment Grade rating to the Debt
 
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Securities or (ii) a Negative Rating Event (as defined below) occurs. For the avoidance of doubt, a Change of Control Put Event will not have occurred, where the Debt Securities were rated by the Rating Agencies below Investment Grade on or before a Change of Control has occurred and such rating has not been withdrawn or downgraded as a result of the Change of Control.
“Change of Control Redemption Amount” means a redemption price equal to 101 per cent. of the principal amount of the Debt Securities to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date.
“Fitch” means Fitch Ratings Ltd and its successors.
“Investment Grade” means in relation to the Debt Securities: (a) a credit rating of BBB- or higher by S&P (as defined below) (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of S&P); (b) a credit rating of Baa3 or higher by Moody’s (as defined below) (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Moody’s); or (c) a credit rating of BBB- or higher by Fitch (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Fitch); or (d) an equivalent rating to either BBB- or Baa3, or higher, by any other Rating Agency.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Services Limited and its successors.
A “Negative Rating Event” shall be deemed to have occurred if at any time there is no rating assigned to the Debt Securities by a Rating Agency and the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, does not, by the end of the Change of Control Period, obtain an Investment Grade rating in respect of such Debt Securities.
“Potential Change of Control Announcement” means the earliest of any public announcement or statement by or on behalf of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or Haleon, any actual or potential bidder or any adviser acting on behalf of any actual or potential bidder relating to any potential Change of Control where within 180 days following the date of such announcement or statement, a Change of Control occurs.
“Rating Agencies” means (a) S&P; (b) Moody’s; (c) Fitch or (d) if at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch do not make a rating of the Debt Securities publicly available, any other internationally recognized rating agency appointed by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, to assign a credit rating to the Debt Securities which shall be substituted for S&P, Moody’s or Fitch or all of them, as the case may be, and each, a “Rating Agency.”
“Relevant Announcement Date” means the date that is the earlier of (a) the date of the first public announcement, by or on behalf of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, Haleon, any bidder or any designated adviser, of the relevant Change of Control and (b) the date of the Potential Change of Control Announcement (if any).
“S&P” means S&P Global Ratings U.K. Limited and its successors.
Repurchase
The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or Haleon or any of its subsidiaries may at any time and from time to time purchase the Debt Securities in the open market or by tender or by private agreement, if applicable law allows. The Debt Securities purchased by the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or Haleon (as applicable) or any of their subsidiaries may be held, resold or surrendered by the purchaser thereof through any of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer and Haleon (as applicable) to the Trustee or any paying agent for cancellation.
Events of Default
An event of default with respect to a series of Debt Securities will occur upon any of the following:
(a)
default in payment of the principal of any Debt Securities of such series when due (including upon any redemption of such series of Debt Securities), and, in the case of technical or administrative difficulties, the continuance of that default for more than two business days;
 
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(b)
default in payment of interest on, or any additional amounts payable in respect of, any Debt Securities of such series when due and payable, and the continuance of that default for 30 days;
(c)
default in performing any other covenant of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Company in the Indenture for 90 days after the receipt of written notice specifying such default from the Trustee or from the holders of 25 per cent. in principal amount of the Debt Securities of that series;
(d)
default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed of the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, or Haleon, as the case may be (not including any indebtedness for which recourse is limited to property purchased), having in any particular case an outstanding principal amount in excess of £100,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) where any such failure results in such indebtedness being accelerated and becoming due and payable prior to its stated maturity and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded or annulled or such indebtedness shall not have been discharged; provided that there shall not be deemed to be an event of default if such acceleration is rescinded or annulled or such payment is made within 10 days after there has been given to the applicable Issuer and the Company by the Trustee, or to the applicable Issuer, the Company and the Trustee by the holders representing 25 per cent. or more in aggregate principal amount of such series of the Debt Securities a written notice specifying such default and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;
(e)
the Guarantees cease to be, or is claimed by the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or Haleon not to be, in full force and effect; or
(f)
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the applicable Issuer or Haleon, as the case may be.
An event of default with respect to a particular series of Debt Securities will not necessarily constitute an event of default with respect to any other series of the Debt Securities.
The Trustee may withhold notice to the holders of Debt Securities of any default (except in the payment of principal or interest) if it, in good faith, considers such withholding of notice to be in the interests of such holders. A default is any event which is an event of default described above or would be an event of default but for the giving of notice or the passage of time.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Debt Securities of any series, then in each and every case, unless the principal of all of the Debt Securities of such series shall already have become due and payable (in which case no action is required for the acceleration of the Debt Securities of such series), the holders of not less than 25 per cent. in aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities of such series then outstanding, by written notice to the applicable Issuer, Haleon and the Trustee as provided in the Indenture, may declare the entire principal of all the Debt Securities of such series, and the interest accrued thereon, to be due and payable immediately; provided, however, that if an Event of Default specified in paragraph (f) above with respect to any series of the Debt Securities at the time outstanding occurs, the principal amount of that series shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part of the Trustee or any holder, become immediately due and payable. Under certain circumstances, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of a series of Debt Securities then outstanding may, by written notice to the applicable Issuer and the Trustee as provided in the Indenture, waive all defaults and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
Except in cases of default, where the Trustee has some special duties, the Trustee is not required to take any action under the Indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer the Trustee reasonable protection from costs, expenses and liability. This protection is called an indemnity. If reasonable indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of any series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding seeking any remedy available to the Trustee. These majority holders may also direct the Trustee in performing any other action under the Indenture, so long as such direction would not involve the Trustee in personal liability.
 
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Additional Provisions
Payment and Transfer
Each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, will pay the principal of the relevant Debt Securities in global form registered in the name of or held by DTC or its nominee in immediately available funds to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered holder of such global Debt Security.
Each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, will pay the principal of any relevant certificated Debt Securities at the office or agency designated by it for that purpose. Each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, has initially designated the Trustee as its paying agent and registrar and its corporate trust office as a place where relevant series of Debt Securities may be presented for payment or for registration of transfer. Each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may, however, change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to the relevant holders, and such Issuer may act as paying agent or registrar.
A holder of Debt Securities may transfer or exchange Debt Securities at the office of the registrar in accordance with the Indenture. The registrar and the Trustee may require such holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents. No service charge will be imposed by either of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, the Trustee or the registrar for any registration of transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, but each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may require a relevant holder of Debt Securities to pay a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or other similar governmental charge required by law or permitted by the Indenture. A holder of Debt Securities may not sell or otherwise transfer Debt Securities except in compliance with the provisions of the Indenture.
The registered holder of a Debt Security will be treated as its owner for all purposes.
Book-entry system
The Global Securities
The Debt Securities will be initially issued in the form of one or more registered securities in global form (the “global securities”). Upon issuance, each of the global securities will be deposited with the Trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC. Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be limited to persons who have accounts with DTC (“DTC participants”) or persons who hold interests through DTC participants. Each of the Issuers expects that under procedures established by DTC:

upon deposit of a global security with DTC’s custodian, DTC will credit portions of the principal amount of the global security to the accounts of the DTC participants designated by the initial purchasers; and

ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be shown on, and transfer of ownership of those interests will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to interests of DTC participants) and the records of DTC participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial interests in the global security).
Beneficial interests in global securities may not be exchanged for Debt Securities in physical, certificated form except in the limited circumstances described below.
Book-Entry Procedures for the Global Securities
All interests in the global securities will be subject to the operations and procedures of DTC and, therefore, holders must allow for sufficient time in order to comply with these procedures if the wish to exercise any of their rights with respect to the Debt Securities. Each of the Issuers provides the following summary of those operations and procedures solely for the convenience of investors. The operations and procedures of DTC are controlled by that settlement system and may be changed at any time. None of the Issuers, the Trustee, the paying agent or the initial purchasers are responsible for those operations or procedures.
 
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DTC has advised each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer that it is:

a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York;

a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York State Banking Law;

a member of the Federal Reserve System;

a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code; and

a “clearing agency” registered under Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
DTC was created to hold securities for its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between its participants through electronic book-entry changes to the accounts of its participants. DTC’s participants include securities brokers and dealers, including the initial purchasers; banks and trust companies; clearing corporations and other organizations. Indirect access to DTC’s system is also available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies; these indirect participants clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC participant, either directly or indirectly. Investors who are not DTC participants may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through DTC participants or indirect participants in DTC.
So long as DTC’s nominee is the registered owner of a global note, that nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder of the Debt Securities represented by that global security for all purposes under the Indenture. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a global security:

will not be entitled to have Debt Securities represented by the global security registered in their names;

will not receive or be entitled to receive physical, certificated Debt Securities; and

will not be considered the owners or holders of the Debt Securities under the Indenture for any purpose, including with respect to the giving of any direction, instruction or approval to the Trustee under the Indenture.
As a result, each investor who owns a beneficial interest in a global security must rely on the procedures of DTC to exercise any rights of a holder of Debt Securities under the Indenture (and, if the investor is not a participant or an indirect participant in DTC, on the procedures of the DTC participant through which the investor owns its interest).
Payments of principal, interest and additional amounts with respect to the Debt Securities represented by a global security will be made by the Trustee to DTC’s nominee as the registered holder of the global security. Neither of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, nor the Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for the payment of amounts to owners of beneficial interests in a global security, for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of those interests by DTC, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of DTC relating to those interests.
Payments by participants and indirect participants in DTC to the owners of beneficial interests in a global security will be governed by standing instructions and customary industry practice and will be the responsibility of those participants or indirect participants and DTC.
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected under DTC’s procedures and will be settled in same-day funds.
Certificated Debt Securities
Debt Securities in physical, certificated form will be issued and delivered to each person that DTC identifies as a beneficial owner of the related Debt Securities only if:

DTC notifies the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, at any time that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the global securities and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days;

DTC ceases to be registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days; or
 
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an event of default with respect to the Debt Securities has occurred and is continuing and such beneficial owner requests that its Debt Securities be issued in physical, certificated form.
Payments in U.S.Dollars for Debt Securities Denominated in a Foreign Currency
The exchange rate agent will convert the specified currency into U.S. dollars for holders who elect to receive payments in U.S. dollars and for beneficial owners of book-entry Debt Securities that do not follow the procedures we have described immediately above. The holders or beneficial owners of Debt Securities will pay all currency exchange costs by deductions from the amounts payable on the Debt Securities.
Unavailability of Foreign Currency
The relevant specified currency may not be available to us for making payments of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Debt Security. This could occur due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond our control or if the specified currency is no longer used by the government of the country issuing that currency or by public institutions within the international banking community for the settlement of transactions. If the specified currency is unavailable, we may satisfy our obligations to holders of the Debt Securities by making those payments on the date of payment in U.S. dollars on the basis of the noon buying rate in the City of New York for cable transfers of the currency or currencies in which a payment on any Debt Security was to be made, published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the then-most recent day on which that bank has quoted that rate, which we refer to as the “market exchange rate.” If that rate of exchange is not then available or is not published for a particular payment currency, the exchange rate agent will determine the market exchange rate at its sole, reasonable discretion.
Replacement of Debt Securities
Should any Debt Security be lost, stolen, mutilated, defaced or destroyed, it may be replaced at the specified office of the Registrar upon payment by the claimant of the expenses, taxes and duties incurred in connection therewith and on such terms as to evidence and indemnity as the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may require. In case any such mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Debt Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, in its discretion may pay such Debt Security instead of issuing a new Debt Security in replacement thereof. Mutilated or defaced Debt Securities must be surrendered before replacements will be issued.
Amendments and Waivers
Subject to certain exceptions, the rights and obligations of each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, and the holders of Debt Securities under the Indenture may be modified if the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of each series affected by the modification consent to such modification. However, the Indenture provides that, unless each affected holder of Debt Securities agrees, an amendment cannot:

make any adverse change to any payment term of a Debt Security such as extending the maturity date, extending the date on which the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, has to pay interest, reducing the interest rate, reducing the amount of principal the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, has to repay, changing the currency in which the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, has to make any payment of principal, premium or interest, modifying any redemption or repurchase right, or right to convert or exchange any Debt Security, to the detriment of the holder and impairing any right of a holder to bring suit for payment;

change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the holders the terms and conditions of the obligations of the Company in respect of the due and punctual payment of the principal thereof (and premium, if any) and any interest thereon;

waive any payment default;

reduce the percentage of the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities needed to make any amendment to the Indenture or to waive any covenant or default; or
 
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make any other change to the amendment provisions of the Indenture.
However, if each of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer, the Company and the Trustee agree, the Indenture may be amended without notifying any holders of Debt Securities or seeking their consent if the amendment does not materially and adversely affect any such holder. Each of the U.S. Issuer and the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, are permitted to make modifications and amendments to the Indenture without the consent of any holder Debt Securities for any of the following purposes:

to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture;

to comply with sections of the Indenture governing when each of the Issuers may merge and substitute obligors;

to evidence and provide for the acceptance by a successor trustee of appointment under the Indenture with respect to the Debt Securities of any or all series;

to establish the form or forms or terms of the Debt Securities of any series or of the coupons appertaining to such Debt Securities as permitted under the Indenture;

to provide for uncertificated Debt Securities in addition to or in place of certificated Debt Securities and to make all appropriate changes for such purpose;

to provide for a further guarantee from a third party on outstanding Debt Securities of any series and the Debt Securities of any series that may be issued under the Indenture;

to change or eliminate any provision of the Indenture; provided that any such change or elimination will become effective only when there are no outstanding Debt Securities of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision;

to supplement any of the provisions of the Indenture to such extent as will be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Debt Securities pursuant to the Indenture; provided that any such action will not adversely affect the interests of the noteholders in any material respect; or

to make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any holder of Debt Securities.
Defeasance
The term defeasance means discharge from some or all of the obligations under the Indenture. If the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, deposits with the Trustee sufficient cash or government securities (if government securities, as deemed sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of public accountants) to pay the principal, interest, any premium and any other sums due to the stated maturity date or a redemption date of the relevant Debt Securities, then at its option:

such Issuer will be discharged from its respective obligations with respect to the relevant Debt Securities; or

such Issuer will no longer be under any obligation to comply with the restrictive covenants, if any, contained in the Indenture and any supplemental indenture or board resolution with respect to the relevant Debt Securities, and the events of default relating to failures to comply with covenants will no longer apply to such Issuer.
If this happens, the holders of such Debt Securities will not be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture except for registration of transfer and exchange of Debt Securities and replacement of lost, stolen or mutilated Debt Securities. Instead, such holders will only be able to rely on the deposited funds or obligations for payment.
The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, must deliver to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the holders of such Debt Securities to recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, as applicable, may, in lieu of an opinion of counsel, deliver a ruling to such effect received from or published by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
 
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Governing Law
The Debt Securities, the Guarantees and the Indenture will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
The Trustee
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, 1 Columbus Circle, 17th Floor, New York, NY 10019, will be the Trustee. The Trustee will be required to perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in the Indenture, except when a default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Debt Securities of which a responsible officer of the Trustee has received written notice. After a default, the Trustee must exercise the same degree of care that a prudent person would exercise under the circumstances in the conduct of her or his own affairs. Subject to these requirements, the Trustee will be under no obligation whatsoever to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the Indenture at the request of any holder of Debt Securities unless such holder offers the Trustee indemnity and/or security satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by exercising those powers.
No Personal Liability of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers, Directors or Employees
No recourse for the payment of the principal of or other amounts on any of the Debt Securities or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the applicable Issuer or the Company in the Indenture, or in any of the Debt Securities, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, limited partner, stockholder, officer, director, employee or controlling person of the applicable Issuer or the Company or of any successor persons thereof. Each noteholder, by accepting the Debt Securities, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Debt Securities. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under U.S. federal securities laws.
 
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DESCRIPTION OF ORDINARY SHARES AND NON-VOTING PREFERENCE SHARES
General
Haleon may offer Ordinary Shares by this prospectus. The Selling Securityholders may also sell Ordinary Shares (including interests in Ordinary Shares held indirectly through holdings of ADSs) that they hold as of the date of this prospectus. This prospectus also covers any additional Ordinary Shares that may become issuable by reason of share splits, share dividends or other similar transactions, or that the Selling Securityholders may hold following the surrender of ADRs evidencing ADSs in exchange for the withdrawal of underlying Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Deposit Agreement. This section summarizes the material terms of Haleon’s Ordinary Shares as set out in Haleon’s articles of association. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Companies Act 2006 and any other applicable English law concerning companies, as amended from time to time, which we refer to together as the “Companies Act” and Haleon’s articles of association. Information on where investors can obtain a copy of the articles of association, which are filed as an exhibit to the 2022 Annual Report, is provided under “Where You Can Find More Information About Us.”
All of Haleon’s Ordinary Shares are fully paid. Accordingly, no further contribution of capital may be required by Haleon from the holders of such shares. Haleon’s Ordinary Shares are capable of being held in certificated and uncertificated form under “CREST.” CREST is an electronic settlement system in the U.K. which enables Haleon’s Ordinary Shares to be evidenced other than by a physical certificate and transferred electronically rather than by delivery of a written stock transfer form.
Haleon’s Ordinary Shares are admitted to the premium listing segment of the Official List of the Financial Conduct Authority of the U.K. (“FCA”) and trading on the main market for listed securities of the London Stock Exchange plc (“LSE”) under the symbol “HLN.”
Share Capital of the Company
Issued share capital of the Company
As of July 3, 2023, the Ordinary Share capital of the Company was held as follows:
Shareholder
Class
Number of shares
Voting rights
Pfizer (including interests in Ordinary Shares held indirectly through holdings of ADSs)
Ordinary Shares
2,955,063,626
32.00 per cent.
GSK and certain controlled undertakings of GSK
Ordinary Shares
955,320,110
10.35 per cent.
Other holders of Ordinary Shares (including interests
in Ordinary Shares held indirectly through holdings
of ADSs)
Ordinary Shares
5,324,190,095
57.65 per cent
The Ordinary Shares have a nominal value of £0.01 each. The Non-Voting Preference Shares have a nominal value of £1 each and are fully paid. The Non-Voting Preference Shares are not listed on the LSE or any other exchanges.
Holders of Ordinary Shares who the Company believes are or may be Designated Persons1 are not permitted to dispose of their Ordinary Shares or any legal or beneficial interest in any of them without the prior written consent of the Company. The Ordinary Shares are otherwise freely transferable and there are no restrictions on transfer.
1
“Designated Person” is (A) any person listed on a Sanctions List (as defined in the Articles of Association); or (B) any other person, in each case where it would be unlawful, by virtue of any Sanctions Law (as defined in the Articles of Association) applicable to the Company, for the Company or any of its directors, officers, or employees to make available to such person, or to otherwise facilitate dealings by such person in, any shares in the company or the benefit of any rights attaching to such shares.
 
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The Ordinary Shares are registered with ISIN number GB00BMX86B70 and SEDOL number BMX86B7.
History of the share capital
On incorporation, two ordinary shares of £1 each in the capital of the Company were issued and have been fully paid up in cash. Subsequently, two further ordinary shares of £1 each in the capital of the Company were issued and have been fully paid up in cash. In addition, redeemable preference shares of £1 each (the “Redeemable Shares”) were issued and were fully paid up in cash. The Redeemable Shares were redeemed by the Company on April 11, 2022.
On May 23, 2022, the Company issued 16 ordinary shares of £1 each which were fully paid up in cash. Immediately following that issuance, the Company consolidated its 20 ordinary shares of £1 each into four ordinary shares of £5 each and then sub-divided such shares into sixteen ordinary shares of £1.25 each.
Prior to U.K. Admission, David Redfern, Adam Walker, Victoria Whyte and Subesh Williams, in their capacity as shareholders of the Company, passed a special resolution of the Company approving the capital reduction in accordance with section 641(1)(b) of the Companies Act, pursuant to which the Company:

cancelled and extinguished £1.24 of the nominal value of each Ordinary Share; and

cancelled and extinguished all amounts standing to the credit of the Company’s share premium account, with all amounts so reduced being credited to the Company’s profit and loss reserve (the “Capital Reduction”).
Implementation of the Capital Reduction was completed on August 3, 2022.
The purpose of the Capital Reduction was to create additional distributable reserves in the Company, which the Company can then use to support future distributions to shareholders in accordance with its stated dividend policy. Aggregate distributable reserves of £22,057,623,030 were created by the Capital Reduction. The Capital Reduction became effective on August 3, 2022, at which point the nominal value of each Ordinary Share was reduced from £1.25 to 1 pence.
GSK and the Company implemented the Company’s demerger on July 15, 2022, which resulted, among other things, in the Company becoming the ultimate holding company of the Group and holders of GSK shares and GSK ADSs as at the record time receiving Ordinary Shares and ADSs, respectively.
Shortly following the Company’s demerger, GSK, Pfizer, the SLPs (being Scottish limited partnerships controlled by GSK and set up to provide a funding mechanism pursuant to which GSK will provide additional funding for GSK’s U.K. pension schemes) and the Company implemented certain share exchanges which resulted in, among other things, the following alterations to the share capital of the Company:

the Company allotted and issued to GSK 502,727,073 Ordinary Shares. The number of Ordinary Shares held by GSK at U.K. Admission represented 5.44 per cent. of the total issued share capital of the Company;

the Company allotted and issued to the SLPs 692,593,037 Ordinary Shares, resulting in the SLPs holding, on U.K. Admission, Ordinary Shares representing 7.5 per cent. of the total issued share capital of the Company (to the nearest whole Ordinary Share); and

the Company allotted and issued to Pfizer: (i) 25 million Non-Voting Preference Shares; and (ii) 2,955,063,626 Ordinary Shares (including interests in Ordinary Shares held indirectly through holdings of ADSs), resulting in Pfizer holding, on U.K. Admission, Ordinary Shares representing 32 per cent. of the total issued share capital of the Company (to the nearest whole Ordinary Share).
Immediately following the issue of shares described in the third bullet above, Pfizer sold its entire holding in the Non-Voting Preference Shares to one or more third party investor(s).
Information about Ordinary Shares and Non-Voting Preference Shares
Description and type of securities
The Ordinary Shares are fully paid ordinary shares with a nominal value of £0.01 each. The Company has one class of ordinary shares.
 
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The Non-Voting Preference Shares are fully paid non-voting preference shares with a nominal value of £1 each carrying preferential rights in respect of both dividends and distributions of capital. The Company has one class of preference shares in issue.
The Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares are credited as fully paid and free from all liens, equities, charges, encumbrances and other interests.
The Non-Voting Preference Shares rank pari passu with all other Non-Voting Preference Shares and carry preferential dividend rights ahead of the Ordinary Shares, entitling the holder to quarterly cumulative dividends at a fixed rate of 9.5 per cent. per annum for a period of five years from the date of the issue of the Non-Voting Preference Shares, following which the rate shall be reset for each subsequent period of five consecutive years at the rate which is equal to the Bank of England base rate prevailing at the time of reset plus 7.5 per cent.
Dividends on the Non-Voting Preference Shares which have become due and payable in accordance with the Articles are required to be paid in full before any repurchases or distributions can be made with respect to the Ordinary Shares. The Non-Voting Preference Shares also carry preferential rights to participate in any distribution of capital in the event of the insolvency of the Company (including on a winding-up of the Company) up to an amount equal to their nominal value plus accrued dividend and any arrears or deficiency in amount of the cumulative dividend.
The dividend paying agent for the Haleon shareholders is Equiniti Limited, Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing BN99 6DA, United Kingdom.
The Ordinary Shares rank behind the Non-Voting Preference Shares, as described in the preceding paragraph, and pari passu with all other Ordinary Shares for dividends and distributions on shares of the Company declared, made or paid after their issue.
Further detail on the rights attaching to the Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares is set out in “— Rights attached to the Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares.”
Legislation under which the Ordinary Shares were created
The Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares have been created under the Companies Act.
Listing
The Ordinary Shares are admitted to the premium listing segment of the Official List of the FCA and listed on the main market for listed securities of the LSE under the ticker symbol “HLN.” The Company has been included in the FTSE U.K. Index Series.
The ADSs are listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol “HLN.”
No application has been made for admission of Ordinary Shares to trading on any other stock exchange (nor is it the current intention of the Company to make any such application in future).
There is no prior trading record for the Ordinary Shares.
No application has been made for admission of the Non-Voting Preference Shares to trading on any stock exchange, nor is it the current intention of the Company to make any such application in future. There is no prior trading record for the Non-Voting Preference Shares.
Form and currency of the Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares
The Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares are in registered form and are capable of being held in certificated and uncertificated form. The registrar of the Company is Equiniti Limited (“Registrar”).
Title to the certificated Ordinary Shares and Non-Voting Preference Shares is evidenced by entry in the register of members of the Company and title to uncertificated Ordinary Shares and Non-Voting Preference
 
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Shares is evidenced by entry in the operator register maintained by the Registrar (which will form part of the register of members of the Company).
No share certificates will be issued in respect of Ordinary Shares or Non-Voting Preference Shares in uncertificated form. No temporary documents of title have been or will be issued in respect of the Ordinary Shares or the Non-Voting Preference Shares.
The Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares have joined CREST, the computerized, paperless system for settlement of sales and purchases of shares in the London securities market.
The Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares are denominated in Pounds Sterling and the Ordinary Shares are quoted in Pounds Sterling on the LSE.
Resolutions passed by shareholders of the Company
Authorizations relating to the share capital of the Company
On April 20, 2023, the shareholders of the Company passed the following resolutions relating to the share capital of the Company in substitution for all subsisting authorities:
(A)
an ordinary resolution that the Directors be generally and unconditionally authorized, in accordance with section 551 of the Companies Act, in substitution for all subsisting authorities, to exercise all powers of the Company to allot shares in the Company and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares in the Company:
(i)
up to an aggregate nominal amount of £30,780,000; and
(ii)
comprising equity securities (as defined in the Companies Act) up to an aggregate nominal amount of £61,560,000 (including within such limit the nominal value of any shares issued or rights granted as described in paragraph (i) above) in connection with an offer to:
(a)
holders of Ordinary Shares in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and
(b)
holders of other equity securities if this is required by the rights of those securities or, if the Directors consider it necessary, as permitted by the rights of those securities, and so that the Directors may impose any limits or restrictions and make any arrangements which they consider necessary or appropriate to deal with Treasury Shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal, regulatory or practical problems in, or under the laws of, any territory, or any matter whatsoever.
These authorities shall expire at the end of the annual general meeting of the Company to be held in 2024 or, if earlier, at the close of business on June 30, 2024, but in each case, so that the Company may make offers or enter into any agreements during the relevant period which would, or might, require relevant securities to be allotted after the authority expires and the Directors may allot relevant securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the relevant authority conferred hereby had not expired;
(B)
a special resolution that, subject to the passing of the resolution described in paragraph (A) above, and in substitution for all subsisting authorities, the Directors be empowered to allot equity securities (as defined in the Companies Act) for cash under the authority given by that resolution and/or to sell Ordinary Shares held by the Company as treasury shares for cash as if section 561 of the Companies Act did not apply to any such allotment or sale, such power to be limited:
(i)
to the allotment of equity securities and sale of treasury shares in connection with an offer of, or invitation to apply for, equity securities:
(a)
to ordinary shareholders in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their existing holdings; and
 
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(b)
to holders of other equity securities if this is required by the rights of those securities or, if the Directors consider it necessary, as permitted by the rights of those securities, and so that the Directors may impose any limits or restrictions and make any arrangements which they consider necessary or appropriate to deal with Treasury Shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal, regulatory or practical problems in, or under the laws of, any territory, or any matter whatsoever; and
(ii)
to the allotment of equity securities or sale of treasury shares (otherwise than under paragraph (i) above) up to a nominal amount of £4,610,000,
such power to expire at the end of the Company’s annual general meeting to be held in 2024 (or, if earlier, June 30, 2024), but, in each case, prior to its expiry, the Company may make offers and enter into agreements which would or might require equity securities to be allotted (and Treasury Shares to be sold) after the power ends, and the Directors may allot equity securities (and sell Treasury Shares) under any such offer or agreement as if the authority had not expired;
(C)
a special resolution that, subject to the passing of the authority described in paragraph (A) above, the Directors be empowered in addition to any authority described in paragraph (B) above to allot equity securities (as defined in the Companies Act) for cash under the authority described in paragraph (A) and/or to sell Ordinary Shares held by the Company as treasury shares for cash as if section 561 of the Companies Act did not apply to any such allotment or sale, such power to be:
(i)
limited to the allotment of equity securities or sale of treasury shares up to a nominal amount of £4,610,000; and
(ii)
used only for the purposes of financing (or refinancing, if the authority is to be used within six months after the original transaction) a transaction which the Directors determine to be an acquisition or other capital investment of a kind contemplated by the Statement of Principles on Disapplying Pre-Emption Rights published by the Pre-Emption Group in 2015,
such power to apply until the end of the Company’s annual general meeting to be held in 2024 (or, if earlier, June 30, 2024) but, during this period, the Company may make offers and enter into agreements which would or might require equity securities to be allotted (and Treasury Shares to be sold) after the power ends, and the Directors may allot equity securities (and sell Treasury Shares) under any such offer or agreement as if the authority conferred hereby had not expired;
(D)
a special resolution that the Company be generally and unconditionally authorized for the purposes of section 701 of the Companies Act to make market purchases (within the meaning of section 693(4) of the Companies Act) of its own Ordinary Shares provided that the:
(i)
maximum number of Ordinary Shares hereby authorized to be purchased is 923,000,000;
(ii)
minimum price, exclusive of expenses, which may be paid for each Ordinary Share is the nominal value of such share;
(iii)
maximum price, exclusive of expenses, which may be paid for each Ordinary Share shall be the higher of (i) an amount equal to five per cent. above the average market value for the Company’s Ordinary Shares for the five business days immediately preceding the day on which the Ordinary Share is contracted to be purchased; and (ii) the higher of the price of the last independent trade and the highest current independent purchase bid at the time on the trading venue on which the purchase is carried out; and
(iv)
authority conferred as described under this paragraph (D) shall, unless renewed prior to such time, expire at the end of the next annual general meeting of the Company (or, if earlier, at the close of business on July 20, 2024) (except in relation to the purchase of shares the contracts for which are concluded before such expiry and which are executed wholly or partly after such expiry);
 
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(E)
a special resolution for the purposes of section 694 of the Companies Act to approve the terms of a contract to be entered into between the Company and Pfizer Inc., providing for off-market purchases from Pfizer (or its nominees) of Ordinary Shares at such times and at such prices and in such numbers and otherwise on the other terms and conditions set out in the contract, and to authorize the Company to make such off-market purchases from Pfizer (or its nominee(s)) on a consensual basis (such authority, unless previously varied, revoked or renewed, to expire at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company or July 20, 2024 (whichever is earlier), save that where the Company concludes a contract to purchase Ordinary Shares pursuant to the authority hereby conferred prior to the expiry of such authority (which will or may be executed wholly or partly after such expiry), it may make a purchase of Ordinary Shares pursuant to such contract as if the authority had not expired); and
(F)
a special resolution for the purposes of section 694 of the Companies Act to approve the terms of a contract to be entered into between the Company Glaxo Group Limited, GSK (No.1) Scottish Limited Partnership, GSK (No.2) Scottish Limited Partnership and GSK (No.3) Scottish Limited Partnership (together, the “GSK Shareholders”) providing for off-market purchases from the GSK Shareholder(s) (or its nominees) of Ordinary Shares at such times and at such prices and in such numbers and otherwise on the other terms and conditions set out in the contract, and to authorize the Company make such off-market purchases from the GSK Shareholders (or its nominee(s)) on a consensual basis (such authority, unless previously varied, revoked or renewed, to expire at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company or July 20, 2024 (whichever is earlier), save that where the Company concludes a contract to purchase Ordinary Shares pursuant to the authority hereby conferred prior to the expiry of such authority (which will or may be executed wholly or partly after such expiry), it may make a purchase of Ordinary Shares pursuant to such contract as if the authority had not expired).
Authority to make donations to political organizations and political expenditure
On April 20, 2023, the shareholders passed the following ordinary resolution: for the purposes of sections 366 and 367 of the Companies Act, the Company and all companies that are or become, at any time during the period for which this authorization has effect, subsidiaries of the Company, are authorized in aggregate to:

make political donations, as defined in section 364 of the Companies Act, to political parties and/or independent electoral candidates, as defined in section 363 of the Companies Act, not exceeding £50,000 in total;

make political donations to political organizations other than political parties, as defined in section 363 of the Companies Act, not exceeding £50,000 in total; and

incur political expenditure, as defined in section 365 of the Companies Act, not exceeding £50,000 in total, in each case during the period beginning with the date of passing this resolution and ending at the end of the next annual general meeting of the Company (or, if earlier, at the close of business on June 30, 2024). In any event, the aggregate amount of political donations and political expenditure made or incurred under this authority shall not exceed £100,000.
Authority to call general meetings on 14 days’ notice
On April 20, 2023, the shareholders of the Company passed the following special resolution: that a general meeting of the Company other than an annual general meeting may be called on no less than 14 clear days’ notice.
Authority for the Audit & Risk Committee to determine the remuneration of the auditors
On April 20, 2023, the shareholders of the Company passed the following ordinary resolution: that the Audit & Risk Committee of the Company be authorized to determine the remuneration of the auditors.
 
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Taxation
Certain information on taxation in the U.K. and the U.S. is set out in “Taxation” below. The information contained in “Taxation” is intended only as a general guide to the current tax position in the U.K. and the U.S. for the Haleon shareholders described therein.
Rights attached to the Ordinary Shares and the Non-Voting Preference Shares
Ordinary Shares
All the Ordinary Shares rank pari passu in all respects. There are no conversion or exchange rights attaching to the Ordinary Shares, and all the Ordinary Shares have equal rights to participate in capital, dividend and profit distributions by the Company.
Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, any equity securities issued by the Company for cash must first be offered to Haleon shareholders in proportion to their holdings of Ordinary Shares. The Companies Act and the rules made by the FCA in its capacity as the competent authority for the purposes of Part VI of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 of the U.K., as amended from time to time (the “U.K. Listing Rules”) allow for the disapplication of pre-emption rights which may be approved by a special resolution of the Haleon shareholders, either generally or specifically, for a maximum period not exceeding five years. A resolution to this effect was most recently passed on April 20, 2023 and is summarized in “— Resolutions passed by shareholders of the Company.”
Except in relation to dividends which have been declared and rights on a liquidation of the Company, the Haleon shareholders have no rights to share in the profits of the Company. The Ordinary Shares rank behind the Non-Voting Preference Shares, and pari passu with all other Ordinary Shares, for dividends and distributions on Ordinary Shares declared, made or paid after their issue.
The Ordinary Shares are not redeemable. However, the Company may purchase or contract to purchase any of the Ordinary Shares on- or off-market, subject to the Companies Act and the requirements of the U.K. Listing Rules. The Company may purchase Ordinary Shares only out of distributable reserves or the proceeds of a new issue of shares made to fund the repurchase.
Further details of the rights attached to the Ordinary Shares in relation to attendance and voting at general meetings, entitlements on a winding-up of the Company, transferability of Ordinary Shares and dividends are set out in the section entitled “Rights Attaching to Ordinary Shares” below.
Rights Attaching to Ordinary Shares
Share rights
Subject to any rights attached to existing Ordinary Shares and Non-Voting Preference Shares, the Company may issue shares with such rights and restrictions as the Company may by ordinary resolution decide, or (if there is no such resolution or so far as it does not make specific provision) as the Board may decide. Such rights and restrictions apply as if they were set out in the Articles of Association. The Company may issue redeemable shares, subject to any rights attached to existing Ordinary Shares and Non-Voting Preference Shares. The Board may determine the terms and conditions and the manner of redemption of any redeemable shares so issued. Such terms and conditions apply to the relevant shares as if they were set out in the Articles of Association.
Variation of rights
Subject to applicable legislative provisions, all or any of the rights attached to any existing class of shares (including the Ordinary Shares) may from time to time (whether or not the Company is being wound up) be varied or abrogated in such manner as those rights may provide or (if no such provision is made) either with the consent in writing of at least 75 per cent. of the shareholders in nominal value of the Ordinary Shares (excluding any shares of that class held as treasury shares) or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a validly called and conducted separate general meeting of the shareholders.
 
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Calls
Subject to the terms of issue, the Board may from time to time make calls upon the shareholders of any moneys unpaid on their Ordinary Shares (whether on account of the nominal amount of the Ordinary Shares or by way of premium) and not payable on a date fixed by or in accordance with the terms of issue, and each shareholder shall (subject to the Company serving upon the shareholder at least 14 clear days’ written notice specifying when and where payment is to be made) pay to the Company as required by the notice the amount called on the shareholder’s Ordinary Shares. A call may be made payable by instalments. A call may be revoked or postponed, in whole or in part, as the Board may decide. A shareholder upon whom a call is made shall remain liable jointly and severally with the successors in title to such shareholder’s Ordinary Shares for all calls made upon them notwithstanding the subsequent transfer of the Ordinary Shares in respect of which the call was made.
Voting rights
Shareholders are entitled to vote at a general meeting or class meeting on a poll. Under the Articles of Association, any resolution put to a vote at a general meeting of the Company shall be decided on a poll. The Act and the Articles of Association of the Company provide that on a poll every shareholder has one vote per Ordinary Share held by them and a shareholder may vote in person or by one or more proxies. Where a shareholder appoints more than one proxy, the proxies appointed by them taken together have the same voting rights as the shareholder could exercise in person.
In the case of joint holders of an Ordinary Share the vote of the senior who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, is accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders and, for this purpose, seniority is determined by the order in which the names stand in the register in respect of the joint holding.
Restrictions on voting
A shareholder is not entitled to vote at any general meeting or class meeting in respect of any Ordinary Share held by them if any call or other sum then payable by them in respect of that Ordinary Share remains unpaid or if that Shareholder has been served with a restriction notice (as defined in the Articles of Association) after failure to provide the Company with information concerning interests in those Ordinary Shares required to be provided under the Act.
Dividends and other distributions
The Company may by ordinary resolution from time to time declare dividends not exceeding the amount recommended by the Board. Subject to the Act, the Board may pay interim dividends, and also any fixed rate dividend, whenever the financial position of the Company, in the opinion of the Board, justifies its payment. If the Board acts in good faith, it is not liable to holders of Ordinary Shares or Non-Voting Preference Shares with preferred or pari passu rights for losses arising from the payment of interim or fixed dividends on other Ordinary Shares or Non-Voting Preference Shares.
The Board may withhold payment of all or any part of any dividends or other moneys payable in respect of Ordinary Shares from a person with a 0.25 per cent. or greater holding, in number or nominal value, of such shares (in each case, calculated exclusive of any such shares held as treasury shares) (in this paragraph, a “0.25 per cent. interest”) if such a person has been served with a restriction notice (as defined in the Articles of Association) after failure to provide the Company with information concerning interests in those Ordinary Shares required to be provided under the Act.
Dividends on the Non-Voting Preference Shares which have become due and payable in accordance with the Articles are required to be approved and paid in full before any repurchases or distributions can be made with respect to the Ordinary Shares.
Except insofar as the rights attaching to, or the terms of issue of, any Ordinary Share otherwise provide, all dividends are apportioned and paid pro rata as between the Ordinary Shares according to the amounts paid up on the Ordinary Share during any portion of the period in respect of which the dividend is paid. Dividends may be declared or paid in any currency.
 
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The Board may, if authorized by an ordinary resolution of the Company, offer shareholders (excluding any shareholder holding Ordinary Shares as treasury shares) in respect of any dividend the right to elect to receive Ordinary Shares by way of scrip dividend instead of cash.
Any dividend unclaimed after a period of six years from the date when it was declared or became due for payment is forfeited and reverts to the Company unless the Board decides otherwise.
The Board may decide on the way dividends or other money payable in cash relating to an Ordinary Share are paid, including deciding on different methods of payment for different shareholders or groups of shareholders. If the Board has decided on different methods of payment, it may also give shareholders the option of choosing in which of these ways they would like to receive payment or it may specify that a particular method of payment will be used unless shareholders choose otherwise. If shareholders fail to provide the necessary details to enable payment of the dividend or other amount payable to them or if payment cannot be made using the details provided by the shareholder, the dividend or other amount payable will be treated as unclaimed.
The Company may cease to employ any means of payment, including intra-bank transfers or other electronic means, for dividends if (i) for any one dividend the payment by any method has failed (including where the payment has been rejected or refunded) and reasonable enquiries have failed to establish any new account of the registered holder; or (ii) in respect of any payments to be made via check, any hard copy notice, document or other information served on or sent or supplied to a member of the Company has been returned to the Company undelivered and the relevant member has not supplied to the Company (or its agent) a new registered address, or a postal address within the United Kingdom or the United States for the service of notices and the despatch or supply of documents and other information. The Company must recommence sending dividend payments if the holder or person entitled by transmission requests such recommencement in writing (and provides any information reasonably required by the Company to enable it to do so).
Rights on a winding up
The Non-Voting Preference Shares carry preferential rights to participate in a distribution of capital in the event of insolvency (including on a winding-up) up to an amount equal to their nominal value plus accrued dividend and any arrears or deficiency in amount of the cumulative dividend.
The Ordinary Shares do not carry any rights to participate in a capital distribution (including on a liquidation) other than those that exist as a matter of law. Under the Act, upon a liquidation, after the claims of creditors have been satisfied and subject to any special rights attaching to any other class of shares in the Company (including the Non-Voting Preference Shares), surplus assets (if any) are distributed among the shareholders in proportion to the number and nominal amounts of their Ordinary Shares.
Pre-emption rights
The rights of shareholders to participate pre-emptively in any allotment of equity securities are prescribed by the Act. Under the Act, subject to certain statutory exceptions, a company proposing to allot equity securities (which includes the grant of rights to subscribe for shares) must first offer them on the same or more favorable terms to each holder of shares pro rata to their existing shareholding. The statutory pre-emption right also applies to a sale of shares that, immediately before the sale, were held by the Company as treasury shares. The Act allows this statutory pre-emption right to be disapplied by special resolution so that the Directors may allot shares as if the pre-emption provisions did not apply, either in relation to a general authority to allot shares or in relation to a specified allotment of equity securities.
The statutory pre-emption regime does not apply to: the allotment or transfer of Ordinary Shares under an employees’ share scheme; the allotment of bonus shares; or an allotment of equity securities that are paid up wholly or partly otherwise than in cash.
Transfer of shares
The Ordinary Shares are in registered form. Any Ordinary Share may be held in uncertificated form and, subject to the Articles of Association, title to uncertificated Ordinary Shares may be transferred by
 
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means of a relevant system. Provisions of the Articles of Association do not apply to any uncertificated Ordinary Shares to the extent that such provisions are inconsistent with the holding of Ordinary Shares in uncertificated form, with the transfer of Ordinary Shares by means of a relevant system, with any provision of the legislation relating to the holding, evidencing of title to, or transfer of uncertificated shares.
Subject to the Articles of Association, any shareholder may transfer all or any of their certificated Ordinary Shares by an instrument of transfer in any usual form or in any other form which the Board may approve. The instrument of transfer must be signed by or on behalf of the transferor and (in the case of a partly-paid Ordinary Share) the transferee.
The transferor of an Ordinary Share is deemed to remain the holder until the transferee’s name is entered in the register.
The Board can decline to register any transfer of any Ordinary Share which is not a fully paid Ordinary Share. The Board may also decline to register a transfer of a certificated Ordinary Share unless the instrument of transfer:

is duly stamped or certified or otherwise shown to the satisfaction of the Board to be exempt from stamp duty and is accompanied by the relevant share certificate and such other evidence of the right to transfer as the Board may reasonably require;

is in respect of only one class of Ordinary Share; and

if to joint transferees, is in favor of not more than four such transferees.
Registration of a transfer of an uncertificated Ordinary Share may be refused in the circumstances set out in the uncertificated securities rules (as defined in the Articles of Association) and where, in the case of a transfer to joint holders, the number of joint holders to whom the uncertificated Ordinary Share is to be transferred exceeds four. The Board may decline to register a transfer of any of the Company’s certificated Ordinary Shares Share by a person with a 0.25 per cent. interest if such a person has been served with a restriction notice (as defined in the Articles of Association) after failure to provide the Company with information concerning interests in those shares required to be provided under the Act, unless the transfer is shown to the Board to be pursuant to an arm’s length sale (as defined in the Articles of Association).
Sub-division of share capital
Any resolution authorizing the Company to sub-divide any of its Ordinary Shares may determine that, as between the Ordinary Shares resulting from the sub-division, any of them may have a preference, advantage or deferred or other right or be subject to any restriction as compared with the others.
Restrictions in respect of Designated Persons
The Articles of Association contain provisions empowering the Company to apply certain restrictions and to take certain actions in relation to Ordinary Shares (“Restricted Shares”) where the Company believes the holder of such shares is or may be a Designated Person (a “Restricted Person”).
In respect of any Restricted Shares:

all of the rights attaching to the Restricted Shares, including (but not limited to) any rights to attend and vote at general meetings of the Company, rights to receive dividends and other distributions from the Company and to otherwise participate in the assets of the Company (including on a winding up) are suspended and cease to have effect;

no interest accrues on any dividend (or capital return) paid to the Company’s shareholders generally but withheld from the Restricted Person in accordance with the above sub-paragraph;

the directors of the Company are entitled to take steps to ensure that any Restricted Shares held in uncertificated form are immediately converted into certificated form, and that any Restricted Shares held in certificated form are not converted into uncertificated form;

the Restricted Person is prohibited from disposing of the Restricted Shares or any legal or beneficial interest in any of them without the prior written consent of the Company; and
 
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the Company may, on giving written notice to the relevant Restricted Person, authorize any director of the Company or the company secretary (who are deemed to be appointed as the Restricted Person’s attorney) to transfer the Restricted Shares to a subsidiary undertaking of the Company (a “Restricted Share Trustee”) to hold on trust for the Restricted Person on the terms set out in the Articles of Association.
The restrictions described above will apply to any Restricted Shares held by a Restricted Person unless and until the directors are satisfied that the Restricted Person has ceased to be a Designated Person (a “Released Person”). Any person whose shares in the Company are Restricted Shares and who believes that they have ceased to be a Designated Person may give written notice to the Company confirming that they believe that they have ceased to be a Designated Person and the date(s) on which such change became effective (a “Release Notice”). However, the decision as to whether and when a person’s shares cease to be Restricted Shares is ultimately a decision for the directors (at their sole discretion); the directors do not have to receive a Release Notice, for example, before determining that a Restricted Person has become a Released Person.
If at any time the directors determine that a Restricted Person has become a Released Person, the restrictions described above will cease to apply in respect of that person’s shares with immediate effect from the time of such determination and the Company is required, as soon as reasonably practicable and if applicable, to: (i) procure that any Restricted Shares converted into certificated form are converted back into uncertificated form; (ii) pay, without interest, to the Released Person or their nominee (provided that such nominee is not itself a Designated Person) any moneys relating to the Released Person’s shares which were withheld from the Released Person while their shares in the Company were Restricted Shares; and (iii) procure that the legal title to any Restricted Shares transferred to a Restricted Share Trustee is returned to the Released Person or their nominee (provided that such nominee is not itself a Designated Person).
Non-Voting Preference Shares
The Non-Voting Preference Shares are fully paid non-voting preference shares with a nominal value of £1 each. Each Non-Voting Preference Share is redeemable in whole at the option of the Company or redeemable at the option of each relevant Non-Voting Preference Shareholder in respect of its entire holding of Non-Voting Preference Shares on any date falling not less than five years after the date on which that Non-Voting Preference Share was issued or, if earlier, on the Company undergoing a change of control. Such redemption shall be at the nominal value of the relevant Non-Voting Preference Shares plus the amount, if any, of all accrued but unpaid dividends on the Non-Voting Preference Shares. The Company has one class of non-voting preference shares.
The Non-Voting Preference Shares do not confer any voting rights, other than in respect of matters that entail a variation of the class rights attaching to the Non-Voting Preference Shares, in which case each Non-Voting Preference Share confers one vote at a separate class meeting of the Non-Voting Preference Shareholders convened in order to consider a proposed variation of class rights.
The Non-Voting Preference Shares rank pari passu with all other Non-Voting Preference Shares and have preferential dividend rights ahead of the Ordinary Shares, entitling Non-Voting Preference Shareholders to quarterly cumulative dividends at a fixed rate of 9.5 per cent. per annum for a period of five years from the date of the issue of the Non-Voting Preference Shares, following which the rate shall be reset for each subsequent period of five consecutive years at the rate which is equal to the Bank of England base rate prevailing at the time of reset plus 7.5 per cent. Dividends on the Non-Voting Preference Shares which have become due and payable in accordance with the Articles are required to be paid in full before any repurchases or distributions can be made with respect to the Ordinary Shares. The Non-Voting Preference Shares also carry preferential rights to participate in a distribution of capital in the event of insolvency (including on a winding-up) up to an amount equal to their nominal value plus accrued dividend and any arrears or deficiency in amount of the cumulative dividend.
The Ordinary Shares rank behind the Non-Voting Preference Shares, as described in the preceding paragraph, and pari passu with all other Ordinary Shares for dividends and distributions on Ordinary Shares of the Company declared, made or paid after their issue.
 
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DESCRIPTION OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES
General
The Ordinary Shares of Haleon may be issued in the form of ADSs, and Ordinary Shares may be deposited with the Depositary in exchange for the issuance of ADRs evidencing ADSs representing such deposited Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Deposit Agreement. Each of our ADSs represents two Ordinary Shares. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may sell ADSs by this prospectus.
The Depositary acts as the depositary with respect to Haleon’s ADSs, which are evidenced by ADRs, in accordance with the Deposit Agreement. Each ADS represents an ownership interest in two Ordinary Shares deposited with the custodian (the “Custodian”), as agent of the Depositary, under the Deposit Agreement. Each ADS also represents any other securities, cash or other property which may be held by the Depositary from time to time in respect of or in lieu of deposited Ordinary Shares.
The principal executive office of the Depositary and the office at which the ADRs will be administered is currently located at 383 Madison Avenue, Floor 11, New York, New York 10179, United States. The Depositary is a national banking association organized under the laws of the United States.
You may hold ADSs either directly or indirectly through your broker or other financial institution. If you hold ADSs directly (i.e., by having an ADR representing ADSs registered in your name on the books of the Depositary), you may be entitled to assert the rights of a holder of ADSs described in this section. If you hold the ADSs through your broker or financial institution nominee, you must rely on the procedures of such broker or financial institution to assert the rights of a holder of ADSs described in this section. You should consult with your broker or financial institution to find out what those procedures are.
Haleon will not treat holders of ADSs as shareholders, unless they withdraw the Ordinary Shares underlying such ADSs in accordance with the Deposit Agreement and applicable laws and regulations, and holders of ADSs will not have rights as holders of Ordinary Shares, other than the rights that they have pursuant to the Deposit Agreement. English law and the Articles of Association govern the rights of holders of Ordinary Shares. The Depositary will be the holder of the Ordinary Shares underlying your ADSs. As a holder of ADSs, you will have the rights set out in the Deposit Agreement. The Deposit Agreement also sets out the rights and obligations of the Depositary.
The following is a summary of the material terms of the Deposit Agreement. Because it is a summary, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. For more complete information, you should read the entire form of Deposit Agreement and the form of ADR, which contain the terms of the ADSs. Please see “Where You Can Find More Information About Us” for information on how you can obtain a copy of the Deposit Agreement. Copies of the Deposit Agreement are also available for inspection at the offices of the Depositary.
Voting
The Depositary or, if the deposited securities are registered in the name of or held by its nominee, its nominee, subject to and in accordance with the constituent documents of the Company, irrevocably appointed each holder for the time being on the record date (the “Voting Record Date”) fixed by the Depositary in respect of any meeting (at which holders of deposited securities are entitled to vote) as its proxy to attend, vote and speak at the relevant meeting (or any adjournment thereof) in respect of the deposited securities represented by the ADRs evidencing ADSs registered on the books of the Depositary in the name of such holder on the Voting Record Date. In respect of any such meeting each such holder can appoint any person as its substitute proxy to attend, vote and speak on behalf of the holder subject to and in accordance with the provisions of the Deposit Agreement and the constituent documents of the Company.
As soon as practicable after receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of deposited securities are entitled to vote, or of solicitation of consents or proxies from holders of deposited securities, the Depositary shall fix the Voting Record Date in respect of such meeting or solicitation. The Depositary or, if the Company so determines, the Company shall, distribute to holders of record on such Voting Record Date: (a) such information as is contained in such notice of meeting or in the solicitation materials, (b) an ADR proxy card in a form prepared by the Depositary, (c) a statement that each holder at the close of
 
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business on the Voting Record Date will be entitled, subject to any applicable law, the Company’s constituent documents and the provisions of or governing the deposited securities, either (i) to use such ADR proxy card in order to attend, vote and speak at such meeting as the proxy of the Depositary or its nominee solely with respect to the Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities represented by ADSs evidenced by such holder’s ADRs, or (ii) to appoint any other person as the substitute proxy of such holder, solely with respect to the Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities represented by ADSs evidenced by such holder’s ADRs, or (iii) to renounce the proxy initially provided by the Depositary or its nominee to such holder or such holder’s substitute proxy and to provide voting instructions to the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights, pertaining to the Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities represented by ADSs evidenced by their respective ADRs (“Voting Instructions”), and (d) if the Depositary is to be given Voting Instructions by such holders, a brief statement as to the manner in which Voting Instructions may be given to the Depositary. Each holder shall be solely responsible for the forwarding of voting information to the persons or entities having a beneficial ownership interest in ADSs (the “Beneficial Owner”) evidenced by ADRs registered in such holder’s name. There is no guarantee that holders and Beneficial Owners generally or any holder or Beneficial Owner in particular will receive the notice described above with sufficient time to enable such holder or Beneficial Owner to return any Voting Instructions to the Depositary in a timely manner or for the holder to arrange to attend, vote and/or speak at the relevant meeting. The Company shall provide notice to the Depositary of such vote or meeting in a timely manner and at least 30 days prior to the date of such vote or meeting (unless less than 30 days’ notice of the meeting has been given in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association and English law, in which case the Company will provide to the Depositary such advance notice of the meeting as may be possible under the circumstances); provided that if the Depositary receives less than 30 days’ notice of such vote or meeting, the Depositary shall only make such distribution to the extent it deems it to be practicable.
Upon actual receipt by the ADR department responsible for proxies and Voting Instructions (including, without limitation, instructions of any entity or entities acting on behalf of the nominee for DTC) of a holder on the Voting Record Date in the manner and on or before the time established by the Depositary for such purpose, the Depositary shall endeavor, insofar as practicable and permitted under applicable law, the provisions of the Company’s constituent documents and the provisions of the deposited securities, to vote or cause to be voted the deposited securities represented by the ADSs evidenced by such holder’s ADRs in accordance with such Voting Instructions insofar as practicable and permitted under the provisions of or governing deposited securities. The Depositary will not itself exercise any voting discretion in respect of any deposited securities. Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities represented by ADSs for which no specific Voting Instructions are received by the Depositary from the holder shall not be voted by the Depositary but may be directly voted by such holder in attendance at meetings of shareholders as proxy for the Depositary or its nominee, subject to, and in accordance with, the Deposit Agreement and the Company’s constituent documents.
Holders and their substitute proxy (other than the Depositary) shall only be permitted to attend, vote and speak at meetings at which holders of deposited securities are entitled to vote as the proxy of the Depositary or its nominee with respect to the whole number of Ordinary Shares represented by the ADSs evidenced by ADRs held by such holders on the record date set by the Depositary. For the avoidance of doubt, when the Depositary receives Voting Instructions from a substitute proxy of a holder (including, without limitation, instructions from any entity acting on behalf of participants and/or customers of participants within DTC) or their agents, and such registered holder has notified the Depositary that it holds ADRs on behalf of such substitute proxies, the Depositary shall treat such Voting Instructions as coming from an entity that holds ADRs on behalf of such substitute proxies and the Depositary shall vote or cause to be voted the deposited securities in accordance with such instructions.
Holders are strongly encouraged to forward their Voting Instructions as soon as possible. Voting Instructions will not be deemed received until such time as the ADR department responsible for proxies and voting has received such Voting Instructions notwithstanding that such Voting Instructions may have been physically received by the Depositary prior to such time.
Notwithstanding anything contained in the Deposit Agreement or any ADR, the Depositary may, to the extent not prohibited by any law, rule or regulation or the rules and/or requirements of the stock exchange on which the ADSs are listed, in lieu of distribution of the materials provided to the Depositary in
 
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connection with any meeting of or solicitation of consents or proxies from holders of deposited securities, distribute to the holders a notice, after consulting the Company as to the form of such notice to the extent practicable, that provides holders with, or otherwise publicizes to holders, instructions on how to retrieve such materials or receive such materials upon request (i.e., by reference to a website containing the materials for retrieval or a contact for requesting copies of the materials).
Procedures for Transmitting Notices, Reports and Proxy Soliciting Material
In addition to the procedures for transmitting notices discussed above under “— Voting,” the Depositary or its agent will keep, at a designated transfer office (the “Transfer Office”), (i) a register (the “ADR Register”) for the registration, registration of transfer, combination and split-up of ADRs and (ii) facilities for the delivery and receipt of ADRs. Title to an ADR (and to deposited securities represented by the ADSs), upon delivery to the Depositary of proper instruments of transfer, is transferable by delivery with the same effect as in the case of negotiable instruments under the laws of the State of New York; provided that the Depositary, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, may treat the person in whose name such ADR is registered on the ADR Register as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes and neither the Depositary nor the Company will have any obligation or be subject to any liability under the Deposit Agreement or any ADR to any Beneficial Owner, unless such Beneficial Owner is the holder hereof. Such ADR is transferable on the ADR Register and may be split into other ADRs or combined with other ADRs into one ADR, evidencing the aggregate number of ADSs surrendered for split-up or combination, by the holder hereof or by duly authorized attorney upon surrender of ADRs at the Transfer Office upon delivery to the Depositary of proper instruments of transfer, duly stamped as may be required by applicable law; provided that the Depositary may close the ADR Register at any time or from time to time when deemed expedient by it and it shall also close the issuance book portion of the ADR Register when reasonably requested by the Company in order to enable the Company to comply with applicable law.
The Deposit Agreement, the provisions of or governing deposited securities and any written communications from the Company, which are both received by the Custodian or its nominee as a holder of deposited securities and made generally available to the holders of deposited securities, are available for inspection by holders at the offices of the Depositary and its agent or agents, at the Transfer Office, on the SEC website, or upon request from the Depositary (which request may be refused by the Depositary at its discretion). The Depositary will distribute copies of such communications (or English translations or summaries thereof) to holders when furnished by the Company. The Company is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and accordingly files certain reports with the SEC.
“Direct Registration ADR” means an ADR, the ownership of which is recorded on the Direct Registration System.
“Direct Registration System” means the system for the uncertificated registration of ownership of securities established by DTC and utilized by the Depositary pursuant to which the Depositary may record the ownership of ADRs without the issuance of a certificate, which ownership shall be evidenced by periodic statements issued by the Depositary to the holders entitled thereto.
Sale or Exercising of Rights
The Depositary will distribute to each holder entitled thereto on the record date set by the Depositary therefor at such holder’s address shown on the ADR Register, in proportion to the number of deposited securities (on which the following distributions on deposited securities are received by the Custodian) represented by ADSs evidenced by such holder’s ADRs: (i) warrants or other instruments in the discretion of the Depositary representing rights to acquire additional ADRs in respect of any rights to subscribe for additional shares or rights of any nature available to the Depositary as a result of a distribution on deposited securities (“Rights”), to the extent that the Company timely furnishes to the Depositary evidence satisfactory to the Depositary that the Depositary may lawfully distribute the same (the Company has no obligation to so furnish such evidence), or (ii) to the extent the Company does not so furnish such evidence and sales of Rights are practicable, any USD available to the Depositary from the net proceeds of sales of Rights as in the case of cash, or (iii) to the extent the Company does not so furnish such evidence and such sales cannot practicably be accomplished by reason of the non-transferability of the Rights, limited markets therefor, their short duration or otherwise, nothing (and any Rights may lapse).
 
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Deposit or Sale of Securities Resulting from Dividends, Splits or Plans of Reorganization
If the Company makes a dividend payable at the election of the holders of Ordinary Shares in either cash or additional Ordinary Shares that it wishes to be made available to the holders, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Depositary at least 30 days prior to the proposed distribution stating whether or not it wishes such elective distribution to be made available to the holders. The Depositary shall make such elective distribution available to the holders only if, among other things, the Company has timely requested that the elective distribution is available to the holders and the Depositary shall have determined that such distribution is reasonably practicable. If the conditions for making the elective distribution available to the holders are satisfied, the Depositary shall establish a record date and procedures to enable the holders to elect the receipt of either cash or additional ADSs. If the conditions for making the elective distribution available to the holders are not satisfied, the Depositary shall, to the extent permitted by law, distribute either cash or additional ADSs to the holders on the basis of the same determination as is made in the local market in respect of the Ordinary Shares for which no election is made. There can be no assurance that holders or Beneficial Owners generally, or any holder and/or Beneficial Owner in particular, will be given the opportunity to receive elective distributions on the same terms and conditions as the holders of Ordinary Shares.
To the extent the Depositary deems distribution of securities or property available to the Depositary resulting from any distribution on deposited securities (other than cash, Ordinary Shares or Rights) not to be equitable and practicable, the Depositary may distribute any U.S. Dollars available to the Depositary from net proceeds of sale of such securities or property.
The Depositary may, in its discretion, and shall if reasonably requested by the Company, distribute additional or amended ADRs or cash, securities or property to reflect any change in par value, split-up, consolidation, cancellation or other reclassification of deposited securities, any ordinary share distributions or other distributions not distributed to holders or any cash, securities or property available to the Depositary in respect of deposited securities from (and the Depositary is hereby authorized to surrender any deposited securities to any person and, irrespective of whether such deposited securities are surrendered or otherwise cancelled by operation of law, rule, regulation or otherwise, to sell by public or private sale any property received in connection with) any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, liquidation, receivership, bankruptcy or sale of all or substantially all the assets of the Company. To the extent the Depositary does not amend ADRs or make a distribution to holders to reflect any of the foregoing, or the net proceeds thereof, whatever cash, securities or property results from any of the foregoing shall constitute deposited securities and each ADS evidenced by an ADR shall automatically represent its pro rata interest in the deposited securities as then constituted. Promptly upon the occurrence of any of the aforementioned changes affecting deposited securities, the Company shall notify the Depositary in writing of such occurrence and as soon as practicable after receipt of such notice from the Company, may instruct the Depositary to give notice thereof, at the Company’s expense, to holders in accordance with the provisions hereof. Upon receipt of such instruction, the Depositary shall give notice to the holders in accordance with the terms thereof, as soon as reasonably practicable.
For all cash dividends and other cash distributions that are made available to the Depositary after the date that will be published on www.adr.com (as updated by the Depositary from time to time, “ADR.com”) and communicated to then current holders by mail, the Depositary will distribute any cash to holders solely via electronic funds transfer, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph. In order to receive such amounts, holders must provide their bank deposit details to the Depositary in accordance with the instructions provided by the Depositary for this purpose. Subject to the last sentence of this paragraph, all such amounts owing to holders who do not provide such bank deposit details shall be held by the Depositary on behalf of such holders until such bank deposit details have been provided. All amounts so held by the Depositary will be reported for tax purposes as if paid to all holders as of the date that funds are first made available to holders and will neither accrue interest nor be invested for holders while they are being held. A holder will be unable to receive cash dividends or other cash distributions to which it is entitled until such time as such holder either (i) provides its bank deposit details to the Depositary in accordance with the instructions provided by the Depositary for this purpose, (ii) transfers such holder’s ADS position into DTC or (iii) cancels its ADSs (whereupon, in the case of a transfer to DTC or a cancellation, such holder will receive a check for the aggregate amount of cash dividends and/or cash distributions being held on its behalf).
 
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Depositary shall, if instructed by the Company, distribute cash dividends and other cash distributions by check or by such other means as the Company and the Depositary may agree.
Foreign Exchange Related Matters
To facilitate the administration of various depositary receipt transactions, including disbursement of dividends or other cash distributions and other corporate actions, the Depositary may engage the foreign exchange desk within J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the “Bank”) and/or its affiliates in order to enter into spot foreign exchange transactions to convert foreign currency into U.S. Dollars (“FX Transactions”). For certain currencies, FX Transactions are entered into with the Bank or an affiliate, as the case may be, acting in a principal capacity. For other currencies, FX Transactions are routed directly to and managed by an unaffiliated local custodian (or other third party local liquidity provider), and neither the Bank nor any of its affiliates is a party to such FX Transactions.
The foreign exchange rate applied to an FX Transaction will be either (a) a published benchmark rate, or (b) a rate determined by a third party local liquidity provider, in each case plus or minus a spread, as applicable. The Depositary will disclose which foreign exchange rate and spread, if any, apply to such currency on ADR.com. Such applicable foreign exchange rate and spread may (and neither the Depositary, the Bank nor any of their affiliates is under any obligation to ensure that such rate does not) differ from rates and spreads at which comparable transactions are entered into with other customers or the range of foreign exchange rates and spreads at which the Bank or any of its affiliates enters into foreign exchange transactions in the relevant currency pair on the date of the FX Transaction. Additionally, the timing of execution of an FX Transaction varies according to local market dynamics, which may include regulatory requirements, market hours and liquidity in the foreign exchange market or other factors. Furthermore, the Bank and its affiliates may manage the associated risks of their position in the market in a manner they deem appropriate without regard to the impact of such activities on the Company, the Depositary, holders or beneficial owners. The spread applied does not reflect any gains or losses that may be earned or incurred by the Bank and its affiliates as a result of risk management or other hedging related activity. To the extent the Company provides U.S. Dollars to the Depositary, neither the Bank nor any of its affiliates will execute an FX Transaction. In such case, the Depositary will distribute the U.S. Dollars received from the Company.
Further details relating to the applicable foreign exchange rate, the applicable spread and the execution of FX Transactions will be provided by the Depositary on ADR.com. The Company, holders and beneficial owners each acknowledge and agree that the terms applicable to FX Transactions disclosed from time to time on ADR.com will apply to any FX Transaction executed pursuant to the Deposit Agreement.
Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
The form of ADRs evidencing ADSs and any provisions of the Deposit Agreement relating to those ADRs may be amended by the Company and the Depositary. Any amendment that imposes or increases any fees or charges, other than taxes and other governmental charges, transfer or registration fees, transmission costs, delivery costs or other such expenses, or that otherwise prejudices any substantial existing right of the holders or beneficial owners, will not take effect as to any ADRs until 30 days after notice of the amendment has been given to the holders. Every holder and Beneficial Owner of any ADR, at the time an amendment becomes effective, will be deemed to continue to hold such ADR and to consent and agree to the amendment and to be bound by the Deposit Agreement or the ADR as amended. No amendment may impair the right of any holder to surrender ADRs and receive in return the deposited securities represented by the ADSs. If any governmental body or regulatory body should adopt new laws, rules or regulations which would require amendment or supplement of the Deposit Agreement or the form of ADR to ensure compliance therewith, the Company and the Depositary may amend or supplement the Deposit Agreement and the ADR at any time in accordance with such changed laws, rules or regulations. Such amendment or supplement to the Deposit Agreement in such circumstances may become effective before a notice of such amendment or supplement is given to holders or within any other period of time as required for compliance.
Whenever the Company directs, the Depositary has agreed to terminate the Deposit Agreement as to ADRs evidencing ADSs by mailing a termination notice to the holders then outstanding at least 30 days
 
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before the date fixed in the notice of termination. The Depositary may likewise terminate the Deposit Agreement as to ADRs evidencing ADSs by mailing a termination notice to the Company and the holders then outstanding at least 30 days before the date of termination, under the following circumstances: (i) in the event of the Company’s bankruptcy or insolvency, (ii) if the Ordinary Shares cease to be listed on an internationally recognized stock exchange, (iii) if the Company effects (or will effect) a redemption of all or substantially all of the deposited securities, or a cash or share distribution representing a return of all or substantially all of the value of the deposited securities, or (iv) there occurs a merger, consolidation, sale of assets or other transaction as a result of which securities or other property are delivered in exchange for or in lieu of deposited securities, except where such transaction was commenced, announced by the Company or notified to the Depositary prior to the effective date of the Deposit Agreement.
After the date so fixed for termination, the Depositary and its agents will perform no further acts under the Deposit Agreement and the ADRs, except to receive and hold (or sell) distributions on deposited securities and deliver deposited securities being withdrawn. As soon as practicable after the date so fixed for termination, the Depositary shall use its reasonable efforts to sell the deposited securities and shall thereafter (as long as it may lawfully do so) hold in an account (which may be a segregated or unsegregated account) the net proceeds of such sales, together with any other cash then held by it under the Deposit Agreement, without liability for interest, in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of ADRs not theretofore surrendered. After making such sale, the Depositary shall be discharged from all obligations in respect of the Deposit Agreement and the ADRs, except to account for such net proceeds and other cash. After the date so fixed for termination, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations under the Deposit Agreement except for its obligations to the Depositary and its agents.
Rights of Holders to Inspect the Transfer Books of the Depositary and the List of Holders
The Depositary will keep books for the registration and transfer of ADRs as well as facilities for the delivery and receipt of ADRs at the Transfer Office. These books will be open for inspection by holders at all reasonable times. However, this inspection may not be for the purpose of communicating with holders in the interest of a business or object other than the Company business or a matter related to the Deposit Agreement or the ADRs.
Restrictions on the Right to Transfer or Withdraw the Underlying Securities
As a condition precedent to the issue, registration, registration of transfer, split-up or combination of any ADR, the delivery of any distribution in respect thereof, or the withdrawal of any deposited securities, the Company, the Depositary, or Custodian may require payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any tax or other governmental charge and any stock transfer or registration fee with respect thereto (including any such tax or charge and fee with respect to Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities being registered) and payment of any applicable fees as therein provided, may require the production of proof satisfactory to it as to the identity and genuineness of any signature, as well as such other information, including without limitation, information as to citizenship, residence, exchange control approval, beneficial or other ownership of, or interest in any securities, compliance with applicable law, regulations, provisions of or governing deposited securities and terms of the Deposit Agreement and ADR, as it may deem necessary or proper, and may also require compliance as the Depositary may deem reasonably necessary or appropriate to comply with any applicable laws, rules, regulations or industry standards or to avoid, prevent or mitigate any potential liability to the Depositary.
The issuance of ADRs, the acceptance of deposits of Ordinary Shares, the registration, registration of transfer, split-up or combination of ADRs or the withdrawal of deposited securities may be suspended, generally or in particular instances, when the ADR Register or any register for deposited securities is closed or when any such action is deemed advisable by the Depositary or the Company at any time or from time to time.
Limitations on the Depositary’s Liability
The Depositary shall not incur any liability to any holder or beneficial owners of ADRs, if by reason of any provision of any present or future law, rule, regulation, fiat, order or decree of the U.K., U.S., or any other country or jurisdiction, or of any governmental or regulatory authority or any securities exchange
 
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or market or automated quotation system, or the provisions of or governing any deposited securities, or by reason of any provision, present or future, of the Company’s charter, or by reason of any act of God, war, terrorism, epidemic, pandemic, cyber ransomware or malware attack or other circumstances beyond its control, the Depositary shall be prevented or forbidden from or be subject to any civil or criminal penalty on account of doing or performing any act or thing which by the terms of the Deposit Agreement it is provided shall be done or performed; nor shall the Depositary incur any liability to any holder or beneficial owner of any ADR by reason of any non-performance or delay, caused as aforesaid, in the performance of any act or thing which by the terms of the Deposit Agreement it is provided shall or may be done or performed, or by reason of any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any discretion provided for in the Deposit Agreement.
The Depositary assumes no obligation nor shall it be subject to any liability under the Deposit Agreement to any holders or beneficial owners of any ADR (including, without limitation, liability with respect to the validity or worth of any deposited securities), except that it agrees to perform its obligations specifically set forth in the Deposit Agreement without gross negligence or wilful misconduct. The Depositary shall not be a fiduciary or have any fiduciary duty to holders or beneficial owners.
The Depositary and its agents shall not be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding in respect of any deposited securities, the ADSs or in respect of the ADRs. The Depositary shall not be liable to holders or beneficial owners for any action or non-action by it in reliance upon the advice of or information from the Company, legal counsel, accountants, any person presenting Ordinary Shares for deposit, any holder or any other person believed by it to be competent to give such advice or information. The Depositary shall not be liable for the acts or omissions made by, or the insolvency of, any securities depository, clearing agency or settlement system.
The Depositary shall not be responsible for, and shall incur no liability in connection with or arising from, the insolvency of any custodian that is not a branch or affiliate of the Depositary. The Depositary shall not have any liability for the price received in connection with any sale of securities, the timing thereof or any delay in action or omission to act nor shall it be responsible for any error or delay in action, omission to act, default or negligence on the part of the party so retained in connection with any such sale or proposed sale. The Depositary shall not be liable for any acts or omissions to act on the part of the Custodian, except to the extent that any holder has incurred liability directly as a result of the Custodian having (i) committed fraud or wilful misconduct in the provision of custodial services to the Depositary or (ii) failed to use reasonable care in the provision of custodial services to the Depositary as determined in accordance with the standards prevailing in the jurisdiction in which the Custodian is located.
The Depositary and its respective agents may rely and shall be protected in acting upon any written notice, request, direction, instruction or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, presented or given by the proper party or parties.
The Depositary shall be under no obligation to inform holders or beneficial owners about the requirements of the laws, rules or regulations or any changes therein or thereto of any country or jurisdiction or of any governmental or regulatory authority or any securities exchange or market or automated quotation system.
The Depositary and its agents will not be responsible for any failure to carry out any Voting Instructions to vote any of the deposited securities, for the manner in which Voting Instructions are given, including instructions to give a discretionary proxy to a person designed by the Company, for the manner in which any such vote is cast, including without limitation any vote cast by a person to whom the Depositary is required to grant a discretionary proxy pursuant to the Deposit Agreement, for any act or omission to act on the part of holders, beneficial owners, the Company or its agents in connection with voting at a meeting, or for the effect of any such vote.
The Depositary may rely upon instructions from the Company or its counsel in respect of any approval or license required for any currency conversion, transfer or distribution.
The Depositary and its agents may own and deal in any class of securities of the Company and its affiliates and in ADRs.
 
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Deposit Agreement or any ADR, the Depositary and its agents may fully respond to any and all demands or requests for information maintained by or on its behalf in connection with the Deposit Agreement, any holder or holders, any ADR or ADRs or otherwise related hereto or thereto to the extent such information is requested or required by or pursuant to any lawful authority, including without limitation laws, rules, regulations, administrative or judicial process, banking, securities or other regulators.
The Depositary shall not be liable for the failure by any holder or beneficial owner to obtain the benefits of credits or refunds of non-U.S. tax paid against such holder’s or beneficial owner’s income tax liability.
The Depositary is under no obligation to provide the holders and beneficial owners, or any of them, with any information about the tax status of the Company. The Depositary shall not incur any liability for any tax or tax consequences that may be incurred by holders and beneficial owners on account of their ownership or disposition of the ADRs or ADSs.
The Depositary shall not incur any liability for the content of any information submitted to it by or on behalf of the Company for distribution to the holders or for any inaccuracy of any translation thereof, for any investment risk associated with acquiring an interest in the deposited securities, for the validity or worth of the deposited securities, for the credit-worthiness of any third party, for allowing any rights to lapse upon the terms of the Deposit Agreement or for the failure or timeliness of any notice from the Company.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Deposit Agreement or any ADR, the Depositary may use third party delivery services and providers of information regarding matters such as, but not limited to pricing, proxy voting, corporate actions, class action litigation and other services in connection herewith and the Deposit Agreement, and use local agents to provide services, such as, but not limited to, attendance at meetings of holders of securities of issuers. Although the Depositary will use reasonable care (and cause their agents to use reasonable care) in the selection and retention of such third party providers and local agents, they will not be responsible for any errors or omissions made by them in providing the relevant information or services.
The Depositary shall not be liable for any acts or omissions made by a successor depositary whether in connection with a previous act or omission of the Depositary or in connection with any matter arising wholly after the removal or resignation of the Depositary.
By holding or owning an ADR or ADS or an interest therein, holders and beneficial owners each irrevocably agree that any legal suit, action or proceeding against or involving the holders or beneficial owners brought by the Depositary, arising out of or based upon the Deposit Agreement, the ADSs, the ADRs or the transactions contemplated herein, therein or hereby, may be instituted in a state or federal court in New York, New York, and by holding or owning an ADR or an ADS or an interest therein each irrevocably waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. By holding or owning an ADR or ADS or an interest therein, holders and beneficial owners each also irrevocably agree that any legal suit, action or proceeding against or involving the Depositary and/or the Company brought by holders or beneficial owners, arising out of or based upon the Deposit Agreement, the ADSs, the ADRs or the transactions contemplated therein, herein, thereby or hereby, including, without limitation, claims under the Securities Act, may be only instituted in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (or in the state courts of New York County in New York if either (i) the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York lacks subject matter jurisdiction over a particular dispute or (ii) the designation of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York as the exclusive forum for any particular dispute is, or becomes, invalid, illegal or unenforceable).
The Company has agreed to indemnify the Depositary under certain circumstances and the Depositary has agreed to indemnify the Company under certain circumstances.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Deposit Agreement or the ADRs to the contrary, neither the Company nor the Depositary, nor any of their respective agents shall be liable to the other for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages or lost profits, in each case of any form incurred by any of them or any other person or entity (including, without limitation, holders and beneficial owners), whether
 
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or not foreseeable and regardless of the type of action in which such a claim may be brought (collectively “Special Damages”) except (i) to the extent such Special Damages arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party from whom indemnification is sought or (ii) to the extent Special Damages arise from or out of a claim brought by a third party (including, without limitation, holders and beneficial owners) against the Depositary or its agents acting under the Deposit Agreement, except to the extent such Special Damages arise out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party seeking indemnification hereunder.
Notwithstanding the limitations on the Depositary’s liability set forth in the Deposit Agreement, no provision of the Deposit Agreement is intended to constitute a waiver or limitation of any rights which any holders or beneficial owners of ADRs may have under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the extent applicable.
Fees and Charges Payable by Holders
Pursuant to the Deposit Agreement, holders may be required to pay various fees to the Depositary, and the Depositary may refuse to provide any service for which a fee is assessed until the applicable fee has been paid. In particular, the Depositary, under the terms of the Deposit Agreement, shall charge (i) a fee of U.S.$5.00 per 100 ADSs (or portion thereof) for the issuance, delivery, reduction, cancellation or surrender (as the case may be) of ADSs, (ii) a fee of U.S.$0.05 or less per ADS held (A) upon which any cash distribution is made pursuant to the Deposit Agreement or (B) in the case of an elective cash/stock dividend, upon which a cash distribution or an issuance of additional ADSs is made as a result of such elective dividend, (iii) a fee for the distribution or sale of securities, such fee being in an amount equal to the fee for the execution and delivery of ADSs referred to above which would have been charged as a result of the deposit of such securities but which securities or the net cash proceeds from the sale thereof are instead distributed by the Depositary to holders entitled thereto, (iv) an aggregate fee of U.S.$0.05 or less per ADS per calendar year (or portion thereof) for services performed by the Depositary in administering the ADRs (which fee may be charged on a periodic basis during each calendar year and shall be assessed against holders as of the record date or record dates set by the Depositary during each calendar year and shall be payable at the sole discretion of the Depositary by billing such holders or by deducting such charge from one or more cash dividends or other cash distributions), and (v) a fee for the reimbursement of such fees, charges and expenses as are incurred by the Depositary and/or any of its agents (including, without limitation, the Custodian) and expenses incurred on behalf of holders in connection with compliance with foreign exchange control regulations or any law or regulation relating to foreign investment) in connection with the servicing of the Ordinary Shares or other deposited securities, the sale of securities (including, without limitation, deposited securities), the delivery of deposited securities or otherwise in connection with the Depositary’s or its Custodian’s compliance with applicable law, rule or regulation (which fees and charges shall be assessed on a proportionate basis against holders as of the record date or dates set by the Depositary and shall be payable at the sole discretion of the Depositary by billing such holders or by deducting such charge from one or more cash dividends or other cash distributions).
The Company will pay all other fees, charges and expenses of the Depositary and any agent of the Depositary (except the Custodian) pursuant to agreements from time to time between the Company and the Depositary, except (i) stock transfer or other taxes and other governmental charges (which are payable by holders or persons depositing shares), (ii) cancellation transaction (including SWIFT, telex and facsimile transmission) fees and delivery expenses incurred at the request of persons depositing, or holders delivering shares, ADRs or deposited securities as disclosed on the “Disclosures” page (or successor page) of ADR.com (which are payable by such persons or holders) and (iii) transfer or registration expenses for the registration or transfer of deposited securities on any applicable register in connection with the deposit or withdrawal of deposited securities (which are payable by persons depositing Ordinary Shares or holders withdrawing deposited securities).
 
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Direct and Indirect Payments by the Depositary
The Depositary anticipates reimbursing the Company for certain expenses incurred by the Company that are related to the establishment and maintenance of the ADR programme upon such terms and conditions as the Company and the Depositary may agree from time to time. The Depositary may make available to the Company a set amount or a portion of the Depositary fees charged in respect of the ADR programme or otherwise upon such terms and conditions as the Company and the Depositary may agree from time to time.
 
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CLEARANCE AND SETTLEMENT
Securities we issue may be held through one or more international and domestic clearing systems. The principal clearing systems we will use are the book-entry systems operated by The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, in the U.S., Clearstream Banking, S.A. (“Clearstream, Luxembourg”), in Luxembourg and Euroclear Bank SA/NV (“Euroclear”), in Brussels, Belgium. These systems have established electronic securities and payment transfer, processing, depositary and custodial links among themselves and others, either directly or through custodians and depositaries. These links allow securities to be issued, held and transferred among the clearing systems without the physical transfer of certificates.
Special procedures to facilitate clearance and settlement have been established among these clearing systems to trade securities across borders in the secondary market. Where payments for securities we issue in global form will be made in U.S. dollars, these procedures can be used for cross-market transfers and the securities will be cleared and settled on a delivery against payment basis.
Global securities will be registered in the name of a nominee for, and accepted for settlement and clearance by, one or more of, Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg, DTC and any other clearing system identified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Cross-market transfers of securities that are not in global form may be cleared and settled in accordance with other procedures that may be established among the clearing systems for these securities.
The policies of DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear will govern payments, transfers, exchange and other matters relating to the investors’ interests in securities held by them. This is also true for any other clearance system that may be named in a prospectus supplement.
Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear hold interests on behalf of their participants through customers’ securities accounts in Clearstream Luxembourg’s and Euroclear’s names on the books of their respective depositaries which, in the case of securities for which a global security in registered form is deposited with DTC, in turn hold such interests in customers’ securities accounts in the depositaries’ names on the books of DTC.
Neither we nor the trustee nor any of our or its agents has any responsibility for any aspect of the actions of DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear or any of their direct or indirect participants. Neither we nor the trustee nor any of our or its agents has any responsibility for any aspect of the records kept by DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear or any of their direct or indirect participants. Neither we nor the trustee nor any of our or its agents has any supervisory overview of these systems in any way. This is also true for any other clearing system indicated in a prospectus supplement.
DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg, Euroclear and their participants perform these clearance and settlement functions under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers. You should be aware that DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg, Euroclear and their participants are not obligated to perform these procedures and may modify them or discontinue them at any time.
The description of the clearing systems in this section reflects our understanding of the rules and procedures of DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear as they are currently in effect. Those systems could change their rules and procedures at any time.
The Clearing Systems
DTC
DTC has previously advised us as follows:

DTC is:

a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York;

a “banking organization” within the meaning of New York Banking Law;

a member of the Federal Reserve System;
 
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a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; and

a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act.

DTC holds securities deposited with it by its participants and facilitates the settlement of transactions among its participants in such securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in accounts of its participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations.

DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct participant, either directly or indirectly.

The rules applicable to DTC and DTC participants are on file with the SEC.
Clearstream, Luxembourg
Clearstream, Luxembourg has previously advised us as follows:

Clearstream, Luxembourg is a duly licensed bank organized as a société anonyme incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg and is subject to regulation by the Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of the Financial Sector (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier).

Clearstream, Luxembourg holds securities for its customers and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among them. It does so through electronic book-entry transfers between the accounts of its customers. This eliminates the need for physical movement of certificates.

Clearstream, Luxembourg provides other services to its customers, including safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities and lending and borrowing of securities. It interfaces with the domestic markets in over 30 countries through established depositary and custodial relationships.

Clearstream, Luxembourg’s customers include worldwide securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other professional financial intermediaries. Its U.S. customers are limited to securities brokers and dealers and banks.

Indirect access to the Clearstream, Luxembourg system is also available to others that clear through Clearstream, Luxembourg customers or that have custodial relationships with its customers, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies.
Euroclear
Euroclear has previously advised us as follows:

Euroclear is incorporated under the laws of Belgium as a bank and is subject to regulation by the Belgian Financial Services and Markets Authority (L’Autorité des Services et Marchés Financiers) and the National Bank of Belgium (Banque Nationale de Belgique).

Euroclear holds securities for its customers and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among them. It does so through simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates.

Euroclear provides other services to its customers, including credit, custody, lending and borrowing of securities and tri-party collateral management. It interfaces with the domestic markets of several countries.

Euroclear customers include banks, including central banks, securities brokers and dealers, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other professional financial intermediaries.
 
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Indirect access to the Euroclear system is also available to others that clear through Euroclear customers or that have custodial relationships with Euroclear customers.

All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible basis. This means that specific certificates are not matched to specific securities clearance accounts.
Other Clearing Systems
We may choose any other clearing system for a particular series of securities. The clearance and settlement procedures for the clearing system we choose will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Primary Distribution
The distribution of the securities will be cleared through one or more of the clearing systems that we have described above or any other clearing system that is specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Payment for securities will be made on a delivery versus payment or free delivery basis. These payment procedures will be more fully described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Clearance and settlement procedures may vary from one series of securities to another according to the currency that is chosen for the specific series of securities. Customary clearance and settlement procedures are described below.
We will submit applications to the relevant system or systems for the securities to be accepted for clearance. The clearance numbers that are applicable to each clearance system will be specified in the prospectus supplement.
Clearance and Settlement Procedures — DTC
DTC participants that hold securities through DTC on behalf of investors will follow the settlement practices applicable to U.S. corporate debt obligations in DTC’s Same-Day Funds Settlement System, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.
Securities will be credited to the securities custody accounts of these DTC participants against payment in same-day funds, for payments in U.S. dollars, on the settlement date. For payments in a currency other than U.S. dollars, securities will be credited free of payment on the settlement date.
Clearance and Settlement Procedures — Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg
We understand that investors that hold their securities through Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg accounts will follow the settlement procedures that are applicable to conventional Eurobonds in registered form for Debt Securities, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.
Securities will be credited to the securities custody accounts of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg participants on the business day following the settlement date, for value on the settlement date. They will be credited either free of payment or against payment for value on the settlement date.
Secondary Market Trading
Trading Between DTC Participants
Secondary market trading between DTC participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC’s rules. Secondary market trading will be settled using procedures applicable to U.S. corporate debt obligations in DTC’s Same-Day Funds Settlement System for Debt Securities, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.
If payment is made in U.S. dollars, settlement will be in same-day funds. If payment is made in a currency other than U.S. dollars, settlement will be free of payment. If payment is made other than in U.S. dollars, separate payment arrangements outside of the DTC system must be made between the DTC participants involved.
 
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Trading Between Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg Participants
We understand that secondary market trading between Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants will occur in the ordinary way following the applicable rules and operating procedures of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg. Secondary market trading will be settled using procedures applicable to conventional Eurobonds in registered form for Debt Securities, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.
Trading Between a DTC Seller and a Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg Purchaser
A purchaser of securities that are held in the account of a DTC participant must send instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg at least one business day prior to settlement. The instructions will provide for the transfer of the securities from the selling DTC participant’s account to the account of the purchasing Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg participant. Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, will then instruct the common depositary for Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg to receive the securities either against payment or free of payment.
The interests in the securities will be credited to the relevant clearing system. The clearing system will then credit the account of the participant, following its usual procedures. Credit for the securities will appear on the next day, European time. Cash debit will be back-valued to, and the interest on the securities will accrue from, the value date, which would be the preceding day, when settlement occurs in New York. If the trade fails and settlement is not completed on the intended date, the Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg cash debit will be valued as of the actual settlement date instead.
Euroclear participants or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants will need the funds necessary to process same-day funds settlement. The most direct means of doing this is to pre-position funds for settlement, either from cash or from existing lines of credit, as for any settlement occurring within Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg. Under this approach, participants may take on credit exposure to Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg until the securities are credited to their accounts one business day later.
As an alternative, if Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg has extended a line of credit to them, participants can choose not to pre-position funds and will instead allow that credit line to be drawn upon to finance settlement. Under this procedure, Euroclear participants or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants purchasing securities would incur overdraft charges for one business day (assuming they cleared the overdraft as soon as the securities were credited to their accounts). However, interest on the securities would accrue from the value date. Therefore, in many cases, the investment income on securities that is earned during that one business day period may substantially reduce or offset the amount of the overdraft charges. This result will, however, depend on each participant’s particular cost of funds.
Because the settlement will take place during New York business hours, DTC participants will use their usual procedures to deliver securities to the depositary on behalf of Euroclear participants or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants. The sale proceeds will be available to the DTC seller on the settlement date. For the DTC participants, then, a cross-market transaction will settle no differently than a trade between two DTC participants.
Special Timing Considerations
You should be aware that investors will be able to make and receive deliveries, payments and other communications involving the securities through Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear only on days when those systems are open for business. Those systems may not be open for business on days when banks, brokers and other institutions are open for business in the U.S.
In addition, because of time-zone differences, there may be problems with completing transactions involving Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear on the same business day as in the U.S. U.S. investors who wish to transfer their interests in the securities, or to receive or make a payment or delivery of the securities, on a particular day, may find that the transactions will not be performed until the next business day in Luxembourg or Brussels, depending on whether Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear is used.
 
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TAXATION
U.S. Taxation
This section describes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of acquiring, owning and disposing of securities we may offer pursuant to this prospectus. It applies to you only if you acquire the offered securities in an offering or offerings contemplated by this prospectus and you hold the offered securities as capital assets for tax purposes. This section is the opinion of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, U.S. counsel to Haleon. This section addresses only U.S. federal income taxation and does not discuss all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to you in light of your individual circumstances, including foreign, state or local tax consequences, and tax consequences arising under the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income or the alternative minimum tax. This section does not apply to you if you are a member of a special class of holders subject to special rules, including:

a dealer in securities or currencies,

a trader in securities that elects to use a mark-to-market method of tax accounting for its securities holdings,

a tax-exempt organization,

a life insurance company,

in the case of Debt Securities, a bank,

in the case of Ordinary Shares or ADSs, a person that actually or constructively owns 10 per cent. or more of the combined voting power of voting stock of Haleon or of the total value of stock of Haleon,

a person that holds offered securities as part of a straddle or a hedging or conversion transaction (including, in the case of Debt Securities, Debt Securities owned as a hedge, or that are hedged, against interest rate or currency risks),

a person that purchases or sells securities as part of a wash sale for tax purposes, or

a U.S. holder (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar.
If an entity or arrangement that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds the offered securities, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the tax treatment of the partnership. Partnerships holding the offered securities and their partners should consult their tax advisors with regard to the U.S. federal income tax treatment of an investment in the offered securities.
This section is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), its legislative history, existing and proposed regulations under the Code, published rulings and court decisions, all as of the date hereof, as well as on the U.K./US double taxation treaty (the “Treaty”). These authorities are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis.
You are a U.S. holder if you are a beneficial owner of an offered security and you are for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

a citizen or resident of the U.S.,

a domestic corporation,

an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source, or

a trust if a U.S. court can exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more U.S. persons are authorized to control all substantial decisions of the trust.
 
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You are a non-U.S. holder if you are the beneficial owner of an offered security and are, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

a nonresident alien individual;

a foreign corporation; or

an estate or trust that in either case is not subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis on income or gain from the security.
You should consult your own tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state and local and other tax consequences of owning and disposing of offered securities in your particular circumstances.
U.S. Taxation of Shares and ADSs
This section is based in part upon the representations of the Depositary and the assumption that each obligation in the Deposit Agreement and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with its terms
In general, and taking into account the earlier assumptions, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, if you hold ADRs evidencing ADSs, you will be treated as the owner of the Ordinary Shares represented by those ADRs. Exchanges of Ordinary Shares for ADRs, and ADRs for Ordinary Shares, generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax.
U.S. Holders
The tax treatment of your Ordinary Shares or ADSs will depend in part on whether or not we are a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for US federal income tax purposes. Except as discussed below under “— PFIC Classification”, this discussion assumes that we are not a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Distributions.   Under the U.S. federal income tax laws, if you are a U.S. holder, the gross amount of any distribution we pay out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes), other than certain pro-rata distributions of our Ordinary Shares that are generally not taxable, will be treated as a dividend that is subject to U.S. federal income taxation. If you are a noncorporate U.S. holder, dividends that constitute qualified dividend income will be taxable to you at the preferential rates applicable to long-term capital gains provided that you hold the Ordinary Shares or ADSs for more than 60 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date and meet other holding period requirements. Dividends we pay with respect to the Ordinary Shares or ADSs generally will be qualified dividend income provided that, in the year that you receive the dividend, the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States or we are eligible for the benefits of the Treaty. Our ADSs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and we therefore expect that dividends on the ADSs will be qualified dividend income. In addition, we believe that we are currently eligible for the benefits of the Treaty and that dividends on the Ordinary Shares and ADSs will be qualified dividend income on that basis, but there can be no assurance that we will continue to be eligible for the benefits of the Treaty. Dividends will generally be income from sources outside the United States and will generally be “passive” income for purposes of computing the foreign tax credit allowable to you. Special rules apply in determining the foreign tax credit limitation with respect to dividends that are subject to the preferential tax rates applicable to qualified dividend income.
The dividend is taxable to you when you, in the case of Ordinary Shares, or the Depositary, in the case of ADSs, receive the dividend, actually or constructively. The dividend will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction generally allowed to U.S. corporations in respect of dividends received from other U.S. corporations. The amount of the dividend distribution that you must include in your income will be the U.S. dollar value of the Sterling payments made, determined at the spot Sterling/US dollar rate on the date the dividend is distributed, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars. Generally, any gain or loss resulting from currency exchange fluctuations during the period from the date the dividend is distributed to the date you convert the payment into U.S. dollars will be treated as ordinary income or loss and will not be eligible for the special tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income. The gain
 
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or loss generally will be income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes, will be treated as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of your basis in the Ordinary Shares or ADSs and thereafter as capital gain. However, we do not expect to calculate earnings and profits in accordance with U.S. federal income tax principles. Accordingly, you should expect to generally treat distributions we make as dividends.
Sales or Dispositions.   If you are a U.S. holder and you sell or otherwise dispose of your Ordinary Shares or ADSs, you will recognize capital gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the amount that you realize and your tax basis, determined in U.S. dollars, in your Ordinary Shares or ADSs. Capital gain of a noncorporate U.S. holder is generally taxed at preferential rates where the property is held for more than one year. The gain or loss will generally be income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes.
PFIC Classification.   We believe that we should not be currently classified as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes and we do not expect to become a PFIC in the foreseeable future. However, this conclusion is a factual determination that is made annually and thus may be subject to change. It is therefore possible that we could become a PFIC in a future taxable year. The discussion above in this section assumes that we are not classified as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
If we were to be treated as a PFIC, any gain realized on the sale or other disposition of your Ordinary Shares or ADSs would in general not be treated as capital gain. Instead, you would generally be treated as if you had realized any gain and certain “excess distributions” ratably over your holding period for the Ordinary Shares or ADSs. Amounts allocated to the current year and any year before we were a PFIC would be taxed as ordinary income and amounts allocated to other years would be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for each such year, and would be subject to an interest charge in respect of the tax attributable to each such year. In addition, dividends that you receive from us would not be eligible for the preferential tax rate if we were a PFIC (or treated as a PFIC with respect to you) either in the taxable year of the distribution or the preceding taxable year, but instead would be taxable at rates applicable to ordinary income. If you own our Ordinary Shares or ADSs during any year that we are a PFIC with respect to you, you may be required to file IRS Form 8621.
Shareholder Reporting.   A U.S. holder that owns “specified foreign financial assets” with an aggregate value in excess of $50,000 (and in some circumstances, a higher threshold) may be required to file an information report with respect to such assets with its tax return. “Specified foreign financial assets” may include financial accounts maintained by foreign financial institutions, as well as the following, but only if they are held for investment and not held in accounts maintained by financial institutions: (i) stocks and securities issued by non-U.S. persons, (ii) financial instruments and contracts that have non-U.S. issuers or counterparties, and (iii) interests in foreign entities. Significant penalties may apply for failing to satisfy this filing requirement. You should consult with your tax advisor regarding any tax filing and reporting obligations that may apply in connection with acquiring, owning and disposing Ordinary Shares or ADSs.
Non-U.S. Holders
Distributions.   If you are a non-U.S. holder, dividends paid to you in respect of your Ordinary Shares or ADSs will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless the dividends are “effectively connected” with your conduct of a trade or business within the United States, and the dividends are attributable to a permanent establishment that you maintain in the United States if that is required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for subjecting you to U.S. taxation on a net income basis. In such cases you generally will be taxed in the same manner as a U.S. holder. If you are a corporate non-U.S. holder, “effectively connected” dividends may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a 30% rate or at a lower rate if you are eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty that provides for a lower rate.
 
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Sales or Dispositions.   If you are a non-U.S. holder, you will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain recognized on the sale or other disposition of your Ordinary Shares or ADSs unless:

the gain is “effectively connected” with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States, and the gain is attributable to a permanent establishment that you maintain in the United States if that is required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for subjecting you to U.S. taxation on a net income basis, or

you are an individual, you are present in the United States for 183 or more days in the taxable year of the sale and certain other conditions exist.
If you are a corporate non-U.S. holder, “effectively connected” gains that you recognize may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a 30% rate or at a lower rate if you are eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty that provides for a lower rate.
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting.   If you are a noncorporate U.S. holder, information reporting requirements, on IRS Form 1099, generally will apply to dividend payments or other taxable distributions made to you within the United States, and the payment of proceeds to you from the sale of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs effected at a United States office of a broker.
Additionally, backup withholding may apply to such payments if you fail to comply with applicable certification requirements or (in the case of dividend payments) are notified by the IRS that you have failed to report all interest and dividends required to be shown on your federal income tax returns.
If you are a non-U.S. holder, you are generally exempt from backup withholding and information reporting requirements with respect to dividend payments made to you outside the United States by us or another non-United States payor. You are also generally exempt from backup withholding and information reporting requirements in respect of dividend payments made within the United States and the payment of the proceeds from the sale of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs effected at a United States office of a broker, as long as either (i) you have furnished a valid IRS Form W-8 or other documentation upon which the payor or broker may rely to treat the payments as made to a non-U.S. person, or (ii) you otherwise establish an exemption.
Payment of the proceeds from the sale of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs effected at a foreign office of a broker generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However, a sale effected at a foreign office of a broker could be subject to information reporting in the same manner as a sale within the United States (and in certain cases may be subject to backup withholding as well) if (i) the broker has certain connections to the United States, (ii) the proceeds or confirmation are sent to the United States or (iii) the sale has certain other specified connections with the United States.
You generally may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules that exceed your income tax liability by filing a refund claim with the IRS.
U.S. Taxation of Debt Securities
This discussion describes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning the Debt Securities described in this prospectus.
This discussion deals only with Debt Securities that are treated as debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes and are due to mature 30 years or less from the date on which they are issued. The U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning Debt Securities not treated as debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes or that are due to mature more than 30 years from their date of issue and any other Debt Securities with special U.S. federal income tax consequences will be discussed in the applicable prospectus supplement. This discussion is based on the Code, its legislative history, existing and proposed regulations under the Code, published rulings and court decisions, all as of the date hereof. These authorities are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis.
U.S. Holders
If you are not a U.S. holder, this section does not apply to you, and you should see the sections entitled “— U.S. Taxation of Debt Securities — Non-U.S. Holders” below for information that may apply to you.
 
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Payments of Interest.   Except as described below in the case of interest on a “discount debt security” that is not “qualified stated interest,” each as defined later under “— Original Issue Discount — General,” you will be taxed on any interest (including any additional amounts) on your Debt Security, whether payable in U.S. dollars or a currency, composite currency or basket of currencies other than U.S. dollars, as ordinary income at the time you receive the interest or at the time it accrues, depending on your method of accounting for tax purposes. We refer to a currency, composite currency or basket of currencies other than U.S. dollars as foreign currency throughout this section.
Interest paid on, and original issue discount (as described later under “— Original Issue Discount”), if any, accrued with respect to the Debt Securities that are issued by the U.S. Issuer constitutes income from sources within the United States.
Interest paid on, and original issue discount (as described later under “— Original Issue Discount”), if any, accrued with respect to the Debt Securities that are issued by the U.K. Issuer constitutes income from sources outside the United States and generally will be “passive” income for purposes of the rules regarding the foreign tax credit allowable to a U.S. holder.
Foreign Currency Securities — Cash Basis Taxpayers.   If you are a taxpayer that uses the “cash receipts and disbursements” method of accounting for tax purposes and you receive an interest payment that is denominated in, or determined by reference to, a foreign currency, you must recognize income equal to the U.S. dollar value of the interest payment, based on the exchange rate in effect on the date of receipt, regardless of whether you actually convert the payment into U.S. dollars on such date.
Foreign Currency Securities — Accrual Basis Taxpayers.   If you are a taxpayer that uses the accrual method of accounting for tax purposes, you may determine the amount of income that you recognize with respect to an interest payment denominated in, or determined by reference to, a foreign currency by using one of two methods. Under the first method, you will determine the amount of income accrued based on the average exchange rate in effect during the interest accrual period (or, with respect to an accrual period that spans two taxable years, that part of the period within the taxable year).
If you elect the second method, you determine the amount of income accrued on the basis of the exchange rate in effect on the last day of the accrual period (or, in the case of an accrual period that spans two taxable years, the exchange rate in effect on the last day of the part of the period within the taxable year). Additionally, under this second method, if you receive a payment of interest within five business days of the last day of your accrual period or taxable year, you may instead translate the interest accrued into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the day that you actually receive the interest payment. If you elect the second method it will apply to all debt instruments that you own at the beginning of the first taxable year to which the election applies and to all debt instruments that you thereafter acquire. You may not revoke this election without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service.
When you actually receive an interest payment, including a payment attributable to accrued but unpaid interest upon the sale or retirement of your Debt Security, denominated in, or determined by reference to, a foreign currency for which you accrued an amount of income, you will recognize ordinary income or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the amount received (translated into U.S. dollars at the spot rate on the date of receipt) and the amount previously accrued, regardless of whether you actually convert the payment into U.S. dollars on such date.
Original Issue Discount. General.   If you own a Debt Security, other than a Debt Security with a term of one year or less, referred to as a “short-term Debt Security,” it will be treated as issued at an original issue discount, referred to as a “discount Debt Security,” if the amount by which the Debt Security’s “stated redemption price at maturity” exceeds its “issue price” is more than a “de minimis amount.” All three terms are defined below. Generally, a Debt Security’s “issue price” will be the first price at which a substantial amount of Debt Securities included in the issue of which the Debt Security is a part are sold for cash to persons other than bond houses, brokers, or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents, or wholesalers. A Debt Security’s “stated redemption price at maturity” is the total of all payments provided by the Debt Security that are not payments of “qualified stated interest.” Generally, an interest payment on a Debt Security is “qualified stated interest” if it is one of a series of stated interest payments on a Debt Security that are unconditionally payable at least annually at a single fixed
 
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rate (with certain exceptions for lower rates paid during some periods) applied to the outstanding principal amount of the Debt Security. There are special rules for “variable rate debt securities” that we discuss below under “— Variable Rate Debt Securities.”
In general, your Debt Security is not a discount Debt Security if the amount by which its “stated redemption price at maturity” exceeds its “issue price” is less than 1/4 of 1 per cent. of its stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to its maturity, referred to as the “de minimis amount.” Your Debt Security will have “de minimis original issue discount” if the amount of the excess is less than the de minimis amount. If your Debt Security has “de minimis original issue discount,” you must include it in income as stated principal payments are made on the Debt Security, unless you make the election described below under “— Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount.” You can determine the includible amount with respect to each such payment by multiplying the total amount of your Debt Security’s de minimis original issue discount by a fraction equal to:

the amount of the principal payment made divided by:

the stated principal amount of the Debt Security.
Inclusion of Original Issue Discount in Income.   Generally, you would include original issue discount, or OID, with respect to your discount Debt Security in income before you receive cash attributable to that income. The amount of OID that you must include in income is calculated using a constant-yield method, and generally you will include increasingly greater amounts of OID in income over the life of your discount Debt Security. More specifically, you can calculate the amount of OID that you must include in income by adding the daily portions of OID with respect to your discount Debt Security for each day during the taxable year or portion of the taxable year that you own your discount Debt Security, referred to as “accrued OID.” You can determine the daily portion by allocating to each day in any “accrual period” a pro rata portion of the OID allocable to that accrual period. You may select an accrual period of any length with respect to your discount Debt Security and you may vary the length of each accrual period over the term of your discount Debt Security. However, no accrual period may be longer than one year and each scheduled payment of interest or principal on your discount Debt Security must occur on either the first or final day of an accrual period.
You can determine the amount of OID allocable to an accrual period by:

multiplying your discount Debt Security’s adjusted issue price at the beginning of the accrual period by your Debt Security’s yield to maturity, and then

subtracting from this figure the sum of the payments of qualified stated interest on your Debt Security allocable to the accrual period.
You must determine the discount Debt Security’s yield to maturity on the basis of compounding at the close of each accrual period and adjusting for the length of each accrual period. Further, you determine your discount Debt Security’s adjusted issue price at the beginning of any accrual period by:

adding your discount Debt Security’s issue price and any accrued OID for each prior accrual period, and then

subtracting any payments previously made on your discount Debt Security that were not qualified stated interest payments.
If an interval between payments of qualified stated interest on your discount Debt Security contains more than one accrual period, then, when you determine the amount of OID allocable to an accrual period, you must allocate the amount of qualified stated interest payable at the end of the interval (including any qualified stated interest that is payable on the first day of the accrual period immediately following the interval) pro rata to each accrual period in the interval based on their relative lengths. In addition, you must increase the adjusted issue price at the beginning of each accrual period in the interval by the amount of any qualified stated interest that has accrued prior to the first day of the accrual period but that is not payable until the end of the interval. You may compute the amount of OID allocable to an initial short accrual period by using any reasonable method if all other accrual periods, other than a final short accrual period, are of equal length.
 
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The amount of OID allocable to the final accrual period is equal to the difference between:

the amount payable at the maturity of your Debt Security (other than any payment of qualified stated interest); and

your Debt Security’s adjusted issue price as of the beginning of the final accrual period.
Acquisition Premium.   If you purchase your Debt Security for an amount that is less than or equal to the sum of all amounts (other than qualified stated interest) payable on your Debt Security after the purchase date but is greater than the amount of your Debt Security’s adjusted issue price (as determined above under “— Inclusion of Original Issue Discount in Income”), the excess is “acquisition premium.” If you do not make the election described below under “— Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount,” then you must reduce the daily portions of OID by an amount equal to:

the excess of your adjusted basis in the Debt Security immediately after purchase over the adjusted issue price of your Debt Security
divided by:

the excess of the sum of all amounts payable (other than qualified stated interest) on your Debt Security after the purchase date over your Debt Security’s adjusted issue price.
Pre-Issuance Accrued Interest.   An election may be made to decrease the issue price of your Debt Security by the amount of pre-issuance accrued interest if:

a portion of the initial purchase price of your Debt Security is attributable to pre-issuance accrued interest;

the first stated interest payment on your Debt Security is to be made within one year of your Debt Security’s issue date; and

the payment will equal or exceed the amount of pre-issuance accrued interest.
If this election is made, a portion of the first stated interest payment will be treated as a return of the excluded pre-issuance accrued interest and not as an amount of interest payable on your Debt Security.
Debt Securities Subject to Contingencies Including Optional Redemption.   Your Debt Security is subject to a contingency if it provides for an alternative payment schedule or schedules applicable upon the occurrence of a contingency or contingencies (other than a remote or incidental contingency), whether such contingency relates to payments of interest or of principal. In such a case, you must determine the yield and maturity of your Debt Security by assuming that the payments will be made according to the payment schedule most likely to occur if:

the timing and amounts of the payments that comprise each payment schedule are known as of the issue date, and

one of such schedules is significantly more likely than not to occur.
If there is no single payment schedule that is significantly more likely than not to occur (other than because of a mandatory sinking fund or certain options discussed below), you must include income on your Debt Security in accordance with the general rules that govern contingent payment obligations. These rules will be discussed in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Notwithstanding the general rules for determining yield and maturity, if your Debt Security is subject to contingencies, and either you or the issuer have an unconditional option or options that, if exercised, would require payments to be made on the Debt Security under an alternative payment schedule or schedules, then:

in the case of an option or options that the issuer may exercise, the issuer will be deemed to exercise or not exercise an option or combination of options in the manner that minimizes the yield on your Debt Security; and

in the case of an option or options that you may exercise, you will be deemed to exercise or not exercise an option or combination of options in the manner that maximizes the yield on your Debt Security.
 
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If both you and the issuer hold options described in the preceding sentence, those rules will apply to each option in the order in which they may be exercised. You will determine the yield on your Debt Security for the purposes of those calculations by using any date on which your Debt Security may be redeemed or repurchased as the maturity date and the amount payable on such date in accordance with the terms of your Debt Security as the principal amount payable at maturity.
If a contingency (including the exercise of an option) actually occurs or does not occur contrary to an assumption made according to the above rules, referred to as a “change in circumstances,” then, except to the extent that a portion of your Debt Security is repaid as a result of the change in circumstances and solely to determine the amount and accrual of OID, you must redetermine the yield and maturity of your Debt Security by treating your Debt Security as having been retired and reissued on the date of the change in circumstances for an amount equal to your Debt Security’s adjusted issue price on that date.
Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount.   You may elect to include in gross income all interest that accrues on your Debt Security using the constant-yield method described above under the heading “— Inclusion of Original Issue Discount in Income,” with the modifications described below. For purposes of this election, interest will include stated interest, OID, de minimis original issue discount, market discount, de minimis market discount and unstated interest, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium (described below under “Taxation — U.S. Taxation of Debt Securities — U.S. Holders — Debt Securities Purchased at a Premium”) or acquisition premium.
If you make this election for your Debt Security, then, when you apply the constant-yield method:

the “issue price” of your Debt Security will equal your cost;

the issue date of your Debt Security will be the date you acquired it; and

no payments on your Debt Security will be treated as payments of qualified stated interest.
Generally, this election will apply only to the Debt Security for which you make it; however, if the Debt Security for which this election is made has amortizable bond premium, you will be deemed to have made an election to apply amortizable bond premium against interest for all debt instruments with amortizable bond premium (other than debt instruments the interest on which is excludible from gross income) that you own as of the beginning of the taxable year in which you acquire the Debt Security for which you made this election or which you acquire thereafter. Additionally, if you make this election for a market discount Debt Security, you will be treated as having made the election discussed below under “Taxation — U.S. Taxation of Debt Securities — U.S. Holders — Market Discount” to include market discount in income currently over the life of all debt instruments that you acquire on or after the first day of the first taxable year to which the election applies. You may not revoke any election to apply the constant-yield method to all interest on a Debt Security or the deemed elections with respect to amortizable bond premium or market discount Debt Securities without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service.
Variable Rate Debt Securities.   Your Debt Security will be a “variable rate Debt Security” if:

your Debt Security’s “issue price” does not exceed the total noncontingent principal payments by more than the lesser of:
1.
0.015 multiplied by the product of the total noncontingent principal payments and the number of complete years to maturity from the issue date; or
2.
15 per cent. of the total noncontingent principal payments; and

your Debt Security provides for stated interest (compounded or paid at least annually) only at:
1.
one or more “qualified floating rates”;
2.
a single fixed rate and one or more qualified floating rates;
3.
a single “objective rate”; or
4.
a single fixed rate and a single objective rate that is a “qualified inverse floating rate”; and
 
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the value of “qualified floating rate” or “objective rate” on any date during the term of your Debt Security is set no earlier than three months prior to the first day on which that value is in effect and no later than one year following that first day.
Your Debt Security will have a variable rate that is a “qualified floating rate” if:

variations in the value of the rate can reasonably be expected to measure contemporaneous variations in the cost of newly borrowed funds in the currency in which your Debt Security is denominated; or

the rate is equal to such a rate either:
1.
multiplied by a fixed multiple that is greater than 0.65 but not more than 1.35; or
2.
multiplied by a fixed multiple greater than 0.65 but not more than 1.35, increased or decreased by a fixed rate.
If your Debt Security provides for two or more qualified floating rates that are within 0.25 percentage points of each other on the issue date or can reasonably be expected to have approximately the same values throughout the term of the Debt Security, the qualified floating rates together constitute a single qualified floating rate.
Your Debt Security will not have a qualified floating rate, however, if the rate is subject to certain restrictions, including caps, floors, governors, or other similar restrictions, unless such restrictions are caps, floors or governors that are fixed throughout the term of the Debt Security or such restrictions are not reasonably expected to significantly affect the yield on the Debt Security.
Your Debt Security will have a variable rate that is a single “objective rate” if:

the rate is not a qualified floating rate; and

the rate is determined using a single, fixed formula that is based on objective financial or economic information that is not within the control of or unique to the circumstances of the issuer or a related party.
Your Debt Security will not have a variable rate that is an objective rate, however, if it is reasonably expected that the average value of the rate during the first half of your Debt Security’s term will be either significantly less than or significantly greater than the average value of the rate during the final half of your Debt Security’s term.
An objective rate as described above is a “qualified inverse floating rate” if:

the rate is equal to a fixed rate minus a qualified floating rate; and

the variations in the rate can reasonably be expected to inversely reflect contemporaneous variations in the cost of newly borrowed funds.
Your Debt Security will also have a single qualified floating rate or an objective rate if interest on your Debt Security is stated at a fixed rate for an initial period of one year or less followed by either a qualified floating rate or an objective rate for a subsequent period, and either:

the fixed rate and the qualified floating rate or objective rate have values on the issue date of the Debt Security that do not differ by more than 0.25 percentage points; or

the value of the qualified floating rate or objective rate is intended to approximate the fixed rate.
In general, if your variable rate Debt Security provides for stated interest at a single qualified floating rate or objective rate, or for one of those rates after a single fixed rate for an initial period, all stated interest on your Debt Security is qualified stated interest. In this case, the amount of OID, if any, is determined by using, in the case of a qualified floating rate or qualified inverse floating rate, the value as of the issue date of the qualified floating rate or qualified inverse floating rate, or, for any other objective rate, a fixed rate that reflects the yield reasonably expected for your Debt Security.
 
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If your variable rate Debt Security does not provide for stated interest at a single qualified floating rate or a single objective rate, and also does not provide for interest payable at a fixed rate, other than at a single fixed rate for an initial period, you generally must determine the interest and OID accruals on your Debt Security by:

determining a fixed rate substitute for each variable rate provided under your variable rate Debt Security;

constructing the equivalent fixed rate debt instrument, using the fixed rate substitute described above;

determining the amount of qualified stated interest and OID with respect to the equivalent fixed rate debt instrument; and

adjusting for actual variable rates during the applicable accrual period.
When you determine the fixed rate substitute for each variable rate provided under the variable rate Debt Security, you generally will use the value of each variable rate as of the issue date or, for an objective rate that is not a qualified inverse floating rate, a rate that reflects the reasonably expected yield on your Debt Security.
If your variable rate Debt Security provides for stated interest either at one or more qualified floating rates or at a qualified inverse floating rate, and also provides for stated interest at a single fixed rate, other than at a single fixed rate for an initial period, you generally must determine interest and OID accruals by using the method described in the previous paragraph. However, your variable rate Debt Security will be treated, for purposes of the first three steps of the determination, as if your Debt Security had provided for a qualified floating rate, or a qualified inverse floating rate, rather than the fixed rate. The qualified floating rate, or qualified inverse floating rate, that replaces the fixed rate must be such that the fair market value of your variable rate Debt Security as of the issue date approximates the fair market value of an otherwise identical debt instrument that provides for the qualified floating rate, or qualified inverse floating rate, rather than the fixed rate.
Short-Term Debt Securities.   In general, if you are an individual or other cash basis U.S. holder of a short-term Debt Security, you are not required to accrue OID (as specially defined below for the purposes of this paragraph) for U.S. federal income tax purposes unless you elect to do so. However, you may be required to include any stated interest in income as you receive it. If you are an accrual basis taxpayer, a taxpayer in a special class, including, but not limited to, a regulated investment company, common trust fund, or a certain type of pass through entity, or a cash basis taxpayer who so elects, you will be required to accrue OID on short-term Debt Securities on either a straight-line basis or under the constant-yield method, based on daily compounding. If you are not required and do not elect to include OID in income currently, any gain you realize on the sale or retirement of your short-term Debt Security will be ordinary income to the extent of the OID accrued on a straight-line basis, unless you make an election to accrue the OID under the constant-yield method, through the date of sale or retirement. However, if you are not required and do not elect to accrue OID on your short-term Debt Securities, you will be required to defer deductions for interest on borrowings allocable to your short-term Debt Securities in an amount not exceeding the deferred income until the deferred income is realized.
When you determine the amount of OID subject to these rules, you must include all interest payments on your short-term Debt Security, including stated interest, in your short-term Debt Security’s stated redemption price at maturity.
Foreign Currency Discount Debt Securities.   You must determine OID for any accrual period on your discount Debt Security if it is denominated in, or determined by reference to, a foreign currency in the foreign currency and then translate the amount of OID into U.S. dollars in the same manner as stated interest accrued by an accrual basis U.S. holder, as described under “Taxation — U.S. Taxation of Debt Securities — U.S. Holders — Payments of Interest.” You may recognize ordinary income or loss when you receive an amount attributable to OID in connection with a payment of interest or the sale or retirement of your Debt Security.
 
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Debt Securities Purchased at a Premium.   If you purchase your Debt Security for an amount in excess of all amounts payable on the Debt Security after the acquisition date, other than payments of qualified stated interest, you may elect to treat the excess as “amortizable bond premium.” If you make this election, you will reduce the amount required to be included in your income each accrual period with respect to interest on your Debt Security by the amount of amortizable bond premium allocable to that accrual period, based on your Debt Security’s yield to maturity.
If the amortizable bond premium allocable to an accrual period exceeds your interest income from your Debt Security for such accrual period, such excess is first allowed as a deduction to the extent of interest included in your income in respect of the Debt Security in previous accrual periods and is then carried forward to your next accrual period. If the amortizable bond premium allocable and carried forward to the accrual period in which your Debt Security is sold, retired or otherwise disposed of exceeds your interest income for such accrual period, you will be allowed an ordinary deduction equal to such excess.
If your Debt Security is denominated in, or determined by reference to, a foreign currency, you will compute your amortizable bond premium in units of the foreign currency and your amortizable bond premium will reduce your interest income in units of the foreign currency. Gain or loss recognized that is attributable to changes in exchange rates between the time your amortized bond premium offsets interest income and the time of the acquisition of your Debt Security is generally taxable as ordinary income or loss. If you make an election to amortize bond premium, it will apply to all debt instruments, other than debt instruments the interest on which is excludible from gross income, that you own at the beginning of the first taxable year to which the election applies, and to all debt instruments that you thereafter acquire, and you may not revoke it without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service. See also “— Original Issue Discount — Election to Treat All Interest as Original Issue Discount.”
Market Discount.   You will be treated as if you purchased your Debt Security, other than a short-term Debt Security, at a market discount and your Debt Security will be a “market discount Debt Security” if:

you purchase your Debt Security for less than its issue price (as determined above under “General”); and

your Debt Security’s stated redemption price at maturity or, in the case of a discount Debt Security, the Debt Security’s “revised issue price,” exceeds the price you paid for your Debt Security by at least 1/4 of 1 per cent. of your Debt Security’s stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to the Debt Security’s maturity.
To determine the “revised issue price” of your Debt Security for these purposes, you generally add any OID that has accrued on your Debt Security to its “issue price.”
If your Debt Security’s stated redemption price at maturity or, in the case of a discount Debt Security, its “revised issue price,” does not exceed the price you paid for the Debt Security by 1/4 of 1 per cent. of the Debt Security’s stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to the Debt Security’s maturity, the excess constitutes “de minimis market discount,” and the rules that we discuss below are not applicable to you.
If you recognize gain on the maturity or disposition of your market discount Debt Security, you must treat it as ordinary income to the extent of the accrued market discount on your Debt Security. Alternatively, you may elect to currently include market discount in income over the life of your Debt Security. If you make this election, it will apply to all debt instruments with market discount that you acquire on or after the first day of the first taxable year to which the election applies. You may not revoke this election without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service.
If you own a market discount Debt Security and do not elect to include market discount in income currently, you will generally be required to defer deductions for interest on borrowings allocable to your Debt Security in an amount not exceeding the accrued market discount on your Debt Security until the maturity or disposition of your Debt Security. You will accrue market discount on your market discount Debt Security on a straight-line basis unless you elect to accrue market discount using a constant-yield method. If you make this election to accrue market discount using a constant-yield method, it will apply only to the
 
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Debt Security with respect to which it is made and you may not revoke it. You will, however, not include accrued market discount in income unless you elect to do as described above.
Purchase, Sale and Retirement of the Debt Securities.   Your tax basis in your Debt Security will generally be the U.S. dollar cost, as defined below, of your Debt Security, adjusted by:

adding any OID or market discount previously included in income with respect to your Debt Security, and then

subtracting the amount of any payments on your Debt Security that are not qualified stated interest payments and the amount of any amortizable bond premium to the extent that such premium either reduced interest income on your Debt Security or gave rise to a deduction on your Debt Security.
If you purchase your Debt Security with foreign currency, the U.S. dollar cost of your Debt Security will generally be the U.S. dollar value of the purchase price on the date of purchase. However, if you are a cash basis taxpayer (or an accrual basis taxpayer if you so elect), and your Debt Security is traded on an established securities market, as defined in the applicable Treasury regulations, the U.S. dollar cost of your Debt Security will be the U.S. dollar value of the purchase price on the settlement date of your purchase.
You will generally recognize gain or loss from sources within the U.S. on the sale or retirement of your Debt Security equal to the difference between the amount you realize on the sale or retirement and your tax basis in your Debt Security. If your Debt Security is sold or retired for an amount in foreign currency, the amount you realize will be the U.S. dollar value of such amount on:

the date payment is received, if you are a cash basis taxpayer and the debt securities are not traded on an established securities market, as defined in the applicable Treasury regulation;

the date of disposition, if you are an accrual basis taxpayer; or

the settlement date for the sale, if you are a cash basis taxpayer (or an accrual basis taxpayer if you so elect) and the debt securities are traded on an established securities market, as defined in the applicable Treasury regulations.
You will recognize capital gain or loss when you sell or retire your Debt Security, except to the extent:

attributable to changes in exchange rates as described in the next paragraph;

described above under “— Original Issue Discount — Short-Term Debt Securities” or “— Market Discount”; or

attributable to accrued but unpaid interest.
Capital gain of a noncorporate U.S. holder is generally taxed at preferential rates where the holder has a holding period greater than one year.
You must treat any portion of the gain or loss that you recognize on the sale or retirement of a Debt Security as ordinary income or loss to the extent attributable to changes in exchange rates. However, you take exchange gain or loss into account only to the extent of the total gain or loss you realize on the transaction.
Exchange of Amounts in Currencies Other Than U.S. Dollars.   If you receive foreign currency as interest on your Debt Security or on the sale or retirement of your Debt Security, your tax basis in the foreign currency will equal its U.S. dollar value when the interest is received or at the time of the sale or retirement. If you purchase foreign currency, you generally will have a tax basis equal to the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency on the date of your purchase. If you sell or dispose of a foreign currency, including if you use it to purchase Debt Securities or exchange it for U.S. dollars, any gain or loss recognized generally will be ordinary income or loss from sources within the U.S. 
Indexed Debt Securities.   The applicable prospectus supplement will discuss any special U.S. federal income tax rules with respect to Debt Securities the payments on which are determined by reference to any index and other Debt Securities that are subject to the rules governing contingent payment obligations.
Information with Respect to Foreign Financial Assets.   A U.S. holder that owns “specified foreign financial assets” with an aggregate value in excess of $50,000 (and in some circumstances, a higher threshold)
 
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may be required to file an information report with respect to such assets with its tax returns. “Specified foreign financial assets” may include financial accounts maintained by foreign financial institutions, as well as the following, but only if they are held for investment and not held in accounts maintained by financial institutions: (i) stocks and securities issued by non-U.S. persons, (ii) financial instruments and contracts that have non-U.S. issuers or counterparties, and (iii) interests in foreign entities. U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the application of this reporting requirement to their ownership of the Debt Securities.
Non-U.S. Holders (U.S. Issuer)
This section describes the U.S. federal income tax consequences to a non-U.S. holder of acquiring, owning and disposing of Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer. This discussion below does not address the tax consequences to a non-U.S. holder of an investment in a debt security that references directly or indirectly the performance of U.S. equities. The tax treatment of any such notes will be discussed in the applicable prospectus supplement. If you are a U.S. holder, this section does not apply to you.
Payments of Interest.   This discussion assumes that the Debt Security is not subject to the rules of Section 871(h)(4)(A) of the Code, which relates to interest payments that are determined by reference to the income, profits, changes in the value of property or other attributes of the debtor or a related party.
Subject to the discussion of FATCA withholding and backup withholding below, interest (including OID) on a Debt Security that is not effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States will generally be exempt from U.S. federal income and withholding tax under the “portfolio interest exemption,” provided that (i) you do not, actually or constructively, own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of Haleon plc entitled to vote, (ii) you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to Haleon plc, actually or constructively and (iii) either (a) you provide to the applicable withholding agent an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form), signed under penalties of perjury, that includes your name and address and that certifies your non-U.S. status in compliance with applicable law and regulations, or (b) a securities clearing organization, bank or other financial institution that holds customers’ securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business provides a statement to the applicable withholding agent under penalties of perjury on which it certifies that an applicable IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form) has been received by it from you or a qualifying intermediary and furnishes a copy to the applicable withholding agent. This certification requirement may be satisfied with other documentary evidence in the case of a note held in an offshore account or through certain foreign intermediaries. The applicable withholding agent for purposes of the certification requirement described above is generally the last U.S. payor (or a non-U.S. payor that is a qualified intermediary or a U.S. branch of a foreign person) in the chain of payment before payment to you.
If you cannot satisfy the requirements of the portfolio interest exemption described above, then payments of interest (including OID) made to you generally will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at the rate of 30%, unless either (i) you provide the applicable withholding agent with a properly executed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from or reduction of the withholding tax under the benefit of an applicable income tax treaty or (ii) the interest is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the US and you provide an appropriate statement to that effect on a properly completed and duly executed IRS Form W-8ECI.
If you engaged in a trade or business in the United States and interest (including OID) on a Debt Security is effectively connected with the conduct of that trade or business, you will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on such interest on a net income basis in generally the same manner as a U.S. holder, unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise. If you are a non-U.S. holder that is treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, you may also be subject to a branch profits tax at a 30% rate (or lower applicable treaty rate) on your effectively connected earnings and profits, subject to adjustments.
 
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Purchase, Sale, Retirement and Other Disposition of the Debt Securities.   You generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain realized on the sale, exchange or retirement of a Debt Security unless:

the gain is “effectively connected” with your conduct of a trade or business in the U.S., and the gain is attributable to a permanent establishment that you maintain in the United States if that is required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for subjecting you to U.S. taxation on a net income basis; or

you are an individual that is present in the United States for 183 or more days during the taxable year in which the gain is realized and certain other conditions exist.
A Debt Security held by an individual, who at death is not a citizen or resident of the United States will not be includible in the individual’s gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes if:

the decedent did not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of Haleon plc entitled to vote at the time of death; and

the income on the Debt Security would not have been “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business of the decedent at that time.
Non-U.S. Holders (U.K. Issuer)
This section describes the U.S. federal income tax consequences to a non-U.S. holder of acquiring, owning and disposing of Debt Securities issued by the U.K. Issuer. This discussion below does not address the tax consequences to a non-U.S. holder of an investment in a debt security that references directly or indirectly the performance of U.S. equities. The tax treatment of any such notes will be discussed in the applicable prospectus supplement. If you are a U.S. holder, this section does not apply to you.
Payments of Interest.   Subject to the discussion of backup withholding below, payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest, including OID, on a Debt Security is exempt from U.S. federal income tax, including withholding tax, whether or not you are engaged in a trade or business in the U.S., unless:

you are an insurance company carrying on a U.S. insurance business to which the interest is attributable, within the meaning of the Code; or

you both:

have an office or other fixed place of business in the U.S. to which the interest is attributable; and

derive the interest in the active conduct of a banking, financing or similar business within the U.S. or are a corporation with a principal business of trading in stocks and securities for its own account.
Purchase, Sale, Retirement and Other Disposition of the Debt Securities.   You generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain realized on the sale, exchange or retirement of a Debt Security unless:

the gain is “effectively connected” with your conduct of a trade or business in the U.S., and the gain is attributable to a permanent establishment that you maintain in the U.S. if that is required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for subjecting you to U.S. taxation on a net income basis; or

you are an individual that is present in the U.S. for 183 or more days during the taxable year in which the gain is realized and certain other conditions exist.
For purposes of the U.S. federal estate tax, the debt securities will be treated as situated outside the U.S. and will not be includible in the gross estate of a holder who is neither a citizen nor a resident of the U.S. at the time of death.
 
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Treasury Regulations Requiring Disclosure of Reportable Transactions
Treasury regulations require U.S. taxpayers to report certain transactions that give rise to a loss in excess of certain thresholds (a “Reportable Transaction”). Under these regulations, if debt securities are denominated in a foreign currency, a U.S. holder (or a non-U.S. holder that holds debt securities in connection with a U.S. trade or business) that recognizes a loss with respect to debt securities that is characterized as an ordinary loss due to changes in currency exchange rates (under any of the rules discussed above) would be required to report the loss on Internal Revenue Service Form 8886 (Reportable Transaction Statement) if the loss exceeds the thresholds set forth in the regulations. For individuals and trusts, this loss threshold is $50,000 in any single taxable year. For other types of taxpayers and other types of losses, the thresholds are higher. You should consult with your tax advisor regarding any tax filing and reporting obligations that may apply in connection with acquiring, owning and disposing of debt securities.
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting (U.S. Issuer)
This section describes the backup withholding and information reporting relating to holders of Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer.
In general, if you are a noncorporate U.S. holder, we and other payors are required to report to the IRS all payments of principal, any premium and interest on your Debt Security, and the accrual of OID on a discount debt security. In addition, we and other payors are required to report to the IRS any payment of proceeds of the sale of your Debt Security before maturity within the United States. Additionally, backup withholding would apply to any payments, including payments of OID, if you fail to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number, or (in the case of interest payments) you are notified by the IRS that you have failed to report all interest and dividends required to be shown on your federal income tax returns.
In general, if you are a non-U.S. holder, payments of principal, premium or interest, including OID, made by us and other payors to you will not be subject to information reporting and backup withholding, provided that the certification requirements described above under “— Non-U.S. Holders (U.S. Issuer)” are satisfied or you otherwise establish an exemption. However, the U.S. Issuer and other payers are required to report payments of interest on your Debt Securities on Internal Revenue Service Form 1042-S even if the payments are not otherwise subject to information reporting requirements. In addition, payment of the proceeds from the sale of Debt Securities effected at a U.S. office of a broker will not be subject to backup withholding and information reporting if (i) the payor or broker does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a U.S. person and (ii) you have furnished to the payor or broker an appropriate IRS Form W-8, an acceptable substitute form or other documentation upon which it may rely to treat the payment as made to a non-U.S. person.
In general, payment of the proceeds from the sale of Debt Securities effected at a foreign office of a broker will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However, a sale effected at a foreign office of a broker could be subject to information reporting in the same manner as a sale within the United States (and in certain cases may be subject to backup withholding as well) if (i) the broker has certain connections to the United States, (ii) the proceeds or confirmation are sent to the United States or (iii) the sale has certain other specified connections with the United States.
You generally may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules that exceed your income tax liability by filing a refund claim with the IRS.
FATCA Withholding (U.S. Issuer)
A 30% withholding tax (“FATCA withholding”) may be imposed on certain payments to you or to certain foreign financial institutions, investment funds and other non-U.S. persons receiving payments on your behalf if you or such persons fail to comply with certain information reporting requirements. Payments of interest that you receive in respect of the Debt Securities could be affected by this withholding if you are subject to the FATCA information reporting requirements and fail to comply with them or if you hold the Debt Securities through a non-U.S. person (e.g., a foreign bank or broker) that fails to comply with these requirements (even if payments to you would not otherwise have been subject to FATCA withholding). You should consult your own tax advisors regarding the relevant U.S. law and other official guidance on FATCA withholding.
 
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We will not pay any additional amounts in respect of FATCA withholding, so if this withholding applies, you will receive significantly less than the amount that you would have otherwise received with respect to your Debt Securities. Depending on your circumstances, you may be entitled to a refund or credit in respect of some or all of this withholding. However, even if you are entitled to have any such withholding refunded, the required procedures could be cumbersome and significantly delay the holder’s receipt of any amounts withheld.
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting (U.K. Issuer)
This section describes the backup withholding and information reporting requirements regarding holders of Debt Securities issued by the U.K. Issuer.
If you are a noncorporate U.S. holder, information reporting requirements, on Internal Revenue Service Form 1099, generally will apply to payments of principal and interest on a Debt Security within the U.S., and the payment of proceeds to you from the sale of a Debt Security effected at a U.S. office of a broker. Information reporting may also apply in respect of any OID that accrues on a Debt Security.
Additionally, backup withholding may apply to such payments if you fail to comply with applicable certification requirements or (in the case of interest payments) are notified by the IRS that you have failed to report all interest and dividends required to be shown on your federal income tax returns.
If you are a non-U.S. holder, you are generally exempt from backup withholding and information reporting requirements with respect to payments of principal and interest made to you outside the U.S. by us or another non-U.S. payor. You are also generally exempt from backup withholding and information reporting requirements in respect of payments of principal and interest made within the U.S. and the payment of the proceeds from the sale of a Debt Security effected at a U.S. office of a broker, as long as either (i) the payor or broker does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a U.S. person and you have furnished a valid IRS Form W-8 or other documentation upon which the payor or broker may rely to treat the payments as made to a non-U.S. person, or (ii) you otherwise establish an exemption.
Payment of the proceeds from the sale of a Debt Security effected at a foreign office of a broker generally will not be subject to information reporting or backup withholding. However, a sale effected at a foreign office of a broker could be subject to information reporting in the same manner as a sale within the U.S. (and in certain cases may be subject to backup withholding as well) if (i) the broker has certain connections to the U.S., (ii) the proceeds or confirmation are sent to the U.S. or (iii) the sale has certain other specified connections with the U.S. 
You generally may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules that exceed your income tax liability by filing a refund claim with the IRS.
U.K. Taxation
U.K. Taxation of Ordinary Shares and ADSs
The following statements are intended only as a general guide to certain U.K. tax considerations and do not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential U.K. tax considerations of the acquisition, ownership and disposal of Ordinary Shares or ADSs. They are based on current U.K. tax law and what is understood to be the current published practice of HM Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (which may not be binding on HMRC) as at the date of this prospectus which are both subject to change at any time, possibly with retrospective effect.
They apply to you only if you hold your Ordinary Shares or ADSs as an investment (other than where a tax exemption applies, for example where the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are held in an individual savings account or pension arrangement) and are the absolute beneficial owner of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs and any dividends paid on them. They do not apply to individuals who are resident, but non-domiciled, in the U.K. for U.K. tax purposes.
The tax position of certain categories of holders who are subject to special rules is not considered and it should be noted that they may incur liabilities to U.K. tax on a different basis to that described below.
 
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This includes persons acquiring Ordinary Shares or ADSs in connection with employment, dealers in securities, insurance companies, collective investment schemes, charities and exempt pension funds.
The statements summarize the current position and are intended as a general guide only. Prospective investors should consult their own professional advisers as to the tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership or disposal of Ordinary Shares or ADSs in light of their particular circumstances.
In practice, HMRC regard holders of ADSs as the beneficial owners of the ordinary shares represented by those ADSs, although case law has cast some doubt on this. The discussion below assumes that HMRC’s position is followed.
In the following summary, references to Haleon ADRs mean American depositary receipts evidencing ADSs.
U.K. Tax Consequences of Owning and Disposing of Ordinary Shares or ADSs
Taxation of dividends
The Company is not required to withhold U.K. tax when paying a dividend. Liability to tax on dividends will depend upon the individual circumstances of a holder of Ordinary Shares or ADSs.
U.K. resident individual holders of Ordinary Shares or ADSs
Under current U.K. tax rules specific rates of tax apply to dividend income. These include a nil rate of tax (the “nil rate band”) for the first £1,000 of non-exempt dividend income in any tax year and different rates of tax for dividend income that exceeds the nil rate band. No tax credit attaches to dividend income. For these purposes “dividend income” includes U.K. and non-U.K. source dividends and certain other distributions in respect of shares.
An individual holder of Ordinary Shares or ADSs who is resident for tax purposes in the U.K. and who receives a dividend from the Company will not be liable to U.K. tax on the dividend to the extent that (taking account of any other non-exempt dividend income received by the holder of Ordinary Shares or ADSs in the same tax year) that dividend falls within the nil rate band.
To the extent that (taking account of any other non-exempt dividend income received by the holder of Ordinary Shares or ADSs in the same tax year) the dividend exceeds the nil rate band, it will be subject to income tax at 8.75% per cent to the extent that it falls below the threshold for higher rate income tax. To the extent that (taking account of other non-exempt dividend income received in the same tax year) it falls above the threshold for higher rate income tax then the dividend will be taxed at 33.75% to the extent that it is within the higher rate band, or 39.35% to the extent that it is within the additional rate band.
For the purposes of determining which of the taxable bands dividend income falls into, dividend income is treated as the highest part of a holder’s income. In addition, dividends within the nil rate band which would (if there was no nil rate band) have fallen within the basic or higher rate bands will use up those bands respectively for the purposes of determining whether the threshold for higher rate or additional rate income tax is exceeded.
U.K. resident corporate holders of Ordinary Shares or ADSs
It is likely that most dividends paid on the Ordinary Shares or ADSs to U.K. resident corporate holders would fall within one more of the classes of dividend qualifying for exemption from corporation tax. However, it should be noted that the exemptions are not comprehensive and are also subject to anti-avoidance rules.
Non-U.K. resident holders of Ordinary Shares or ADSs
A holder of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs who is not resident in the U.K. for U.K. tax purposes and does not carry on a trade, profession or vocation in the U.K. through a branch or agency (or in the case of a company a permanent establishment) to which the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are attributable will not generally be liable to pay U.K. tax on dividends paid by the Company.
 
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Taxation of capital gains
U.K. resident individual holders of Ordinary Shares or ADSs
A disposal or deemed disposal of Ordinary Shares or ADSs by a holder who is resident in the U.K. for tax purposes may, depending upon the holder’s circumstances and subject to any available exemption or relief (such as the annual exempt amount for individuals), give rise to a chargeable gain or an allowable loss for the purposes of U.K. taxation of capital gains.
Individuals temporarily non-resident in the U.K.
An individual who has been resident for tax purposes in the U.K. but who ceases to be so resident or becomes treated as resident outside the U.K. for the purposes of a double tax treaty for a period of five years or less and who disposes of all or part of their Ordinary Shares or ADSs during that period may be liable to capital gains tax on his or her return to the U.K., subject to any available exemptions or reliefs.
Non-U.K. resident holders of Ordinary Shares or ADSs
A holder of Ordinary Shares or ADSs who is not resident in the U.K. will not generally be subject to U.K. taxation of capital gains on the disposal or deemed disposal of Ordinary Shares or ADSs unless they are carrying on a trade, profession or vocation in the U.K. through a branch or agency (or, in the case of a corporate holder of Ordinary Shares or ADSs, a permanent establishment) in connection with which the Ordinary Shares or ADSs are used, held or acquired. Non-U.K. tax resident holders may be subject to non-U.K. taxation on any gain under local law.
Inheritance tax
The Ordinary Shares or ADSs will be assets situated in the U.K. for the purposes of U.K. inheritance tax. A gift of such assets by, or the death of, an individual holder of such assets may (subject to certain exemptions and reliefs) give rise to a liability to U.K. inheritance tax even if the holder is neither domiciled in the U.K. nor deemed to be domiciled there under certain rules relating to long residence or previous domicile. For inheritance tax purposes, a transfer of assets at less than full market value may be treated as a gift and particular rules apply to gifts where the donor reserves or retains some benefit.
Special rules also apply to close companies and to trustees of settlements who hold shares, bringing them within the charge to inheritance tax. Holders of Ordinary Shares or ADSs should consult an appropriate tax adviser if they make a gift or transfer at less than market value or intend to hold any Ordinary Shares or ADSs through trust arrangements.
Subject to certain provisions relating to trusts or settlements, an Ordinary Share or ADS held by an individual holder who is domiciled in the U.S. for the purposes of the convention between the U.S. and the United Kingdom relating to estate and gift taxes (the “Convention”) and who is neither domiciled in the U.K. nor (where certain conditions are met) a U.K. national (as defined in the Convention), will generally not be subject to U.K. inheritance tax on the individual’s death (whether held on the date of death or gifted during the individual’s lifetime) provided that any applicable U.S. federal gift or estate tax liability is paid, except where the Ordinary Share or ADS is part of the business property of a U.K. permanent establishment of the individual or pertains to a U.K. fixed base of an individual who performs independent personal services. If no relief is given under the Convention, inheritance tax may be charged on death and also on the amount by which the value of an individual’s estate is reduced as a result of any transfer made by way of gift or other gratuitous or undervalue transfer, in general within seven years of death, and in certain other circumstances. In a case where an Ordinary Share or ADS is subject both to U.K. inheritance tax and to U.S. federal gift or estate tax, the Convention generally provides for double taxation to be relieved by means of credit relief based on priority rules set forth in the Convention.
Stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax
General
The following statements are intended as a general and non-exhaustive guide to the current U.K. stamp duty and SDRT position and apply whether or not the holder of Ordinary Shares or ADSs is resident in the
 
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U.S., the United Kingdom or elsewhere. It should be noted that certain categories of person, including market makers, brokers, dealers, persons connected with clearance services and depositary receipt systems and other specified market intermediaries, may not be liable to stamp duty or SDRT or may be liable at a higher rate or may, although not primarily liable for tax, be required to notify and account for it under the Stamp Duty Reserve Tax Regulations 1986.
U.K. stamp duty at the rate of 0.5 per cent. (rounded up to the next multiple of £5) of the amount or value of the consideration given is generally payable on a physical instrument transferring Ordinary Shares. A charge to U.K. stamp duty reserve tax (“SDRT”) will also arise on an unconditional agreement to transfer Ordinary Shares (at the rate of 0.5% of the amount or value of the consideration payable). However, if within six years of the date of the agreement becoming unconditional an instrument of transfer is executed pursuant to the agreement, and stamp duty is paid on that instrument, any SDRT already paid will be refunded (generally, but not necessarily, with interest) provided that a claim for repayment is made, and any outstanding liability to SDRT will be cancelled. The liability to pay stamp duty or SDRT is generally satisfied by the purchaser or transferee. An exemption from stamp duty is available on an instrument transferring Ordinary Shares where the amount or value of the consideration is £1,000 or less, and it is certified on the instrument that the transaction effected by the instrument does not form part of a larger transaction or series of transactions for which the aggregate consideration exceeds £1,000.
Paperless transfers of Ordinary Shares, such as those occurring within CREST, are generally liable to SDRT, rather than U.K. stamp duty, at the rate of 0.5 per cent. of the amount or value of the consideration. CREST is obliged to collect SDRT on relevant transactions settled within the system. The charge is generally borne by the purchaser. Under the CREST system, no U.K. stamp duty or SDRT should arise on a transfer of Ordinary Shares into the system unless such a transfer is made (or deemed to be made) for a consideration in money or money’s worth, in which case a liability to SDRT (usually at a rate of 0.5 per cent.) will arise.
In cases where Ordinary Shares or ADSs are transferred to a connected company of a shareholder (or its nominee), SDRT (or stamp duty) may be chargeable on the higher of (i) the amount or value of the consideration and (ii) the market value of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs.
Ordinary Shares held through clearance systems or depositary receipt arrangements
Special rules apply where Ordinary Shares are issued or transferred to, or to a nominee or agent for, either a person whose business is or includes issuing depositary receipts or a person providing a clearance service. U.K. stamp duty or SDRT may be charged at a rate of 1.5%, with subsequent transfers within the clearance service or transfers of depositary receipts then being free from SDRT or stamp duty. Following certain EU litigation, HMRC accepted that it would no longer seek to apply the 1.5% SDRT charge when new shares are issued to a clearance service or depositary receipt system (or transferred into a clearance service or depositary receipt system, where such transfer is integral to the raising of capital by the company concerned) on the basis that the charge was not compatible with EU law. Following the U.K.’s departure from the EU, such pre-existing EU law rights, recognized in litigation, were preserved as a domestic law matter following the end of the implementation period on December 31, 2020 pursuant to provisions of the U.K. European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018. HMRC’s view is that the 1.5% SDRT or stamp duty charge will continue to apply to transfers of shares into a clearance service or depositary receipt system, unless they are an integral part of a raising of capital. In addition, the Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023, enacted on June 29, 2023, has the effect that such pre-existing EU law rights, recognized in litigation, will by default (that is, absent the exercise of a regulation-making power to restate or reproduce such rights in domestic law) cease to be recognized after December 31, 2023; and, in that eventuality, such pre-existing EU law rights would cease to restrict the application of the rules providing for the 1.5% SDRT or stamp duty charge. It is currently unclear whether such EU law rights will be restated or reproduced in domestic law before that date. Accordingly, specific professional advice should be sought before paying the 1.5 per cent. SDRT or stamp duty charge in any circumstances.
ADSs
No U.K. stamp duty or SDRT will generally be payable on the acquisition or transfer of ADSs, provided that the ADS, and any separate instrument or written agreement of transfer, remain at all times outside the U.K. and that the instrument or written agreement of transfer is not executed in the U.K.
 
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U.K. Taxation of Debt Securities
The following statements are intended only as a general guide to certain U.K. tax implications of acquiring, holding or disposing of Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer and do not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential U.K. tax considerations that may be relevant to a decision to acquire such securities. They are based on current U.K. tax law, and what is understood to be the current published practice of HMRC (which may not be binding on HMRC) in each case as at the date of this prospectus, all of which are subject to change at any time, possibly with retrospective effect.
The statements relate only to the position of persons who are absolute beneficial owners of the debt securities and do not deal with the position of certain classes of holders of debt securities, such as dealers in securities and those who are treated as non-domiciled and resident in any part of the U.K. for the purposes of U.K. tax law. The summary does not generally apply to certain types of debt securities which may be subject to special rules, such as discounted securities, convertible securities and variable rate securities.
The statements do not constitute legal or tax advice and do not purport to be a comprehensive description or analysis of all of the U.K. tax considerations that may be relevant to a decision to invest in the Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer.
Please consult your own tax adviser concerning the consequences of acquiring, owning and disposing of these debt securities in your particular circumstances under U.K. law and the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.
Interest on the Debt Securities
Where interest does not constitute U.K. source interest
Provided that the interest does not constitute U.K. source interest for U.K. tax purposes, payments of interest on Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer may be made without withholding on account of U.K. income tax.
Where interest constitutes U.K. source interest
The Debt Securities will constitute “quoted Eurobonds” within the meaning of section 987 of the Income Tax Act 2007 as long as they are and continue to be either listed on a “recognised stock exchange” within the meaning of Section 1005 of the Income Tax Act 2007 as it applies for the purposes of section 987 of the Income Tax Act 2007, or are admitted to trading on a “multilateral trading facility operated by a regulated recognised stock exchange” within the meaning of Section 987 of the Income Tax Act 2007. In the case of Debt Securities to be traded on the LSE and the NYSE, which are “recognised stock exchanges” for these purposes, this condition will be satisfied. On the basis of the relevant legislation and HMRC’s published interpretation thereof, securities are “listed” on a recognised stock exchange for these purposes if they are admitted to trading on that exchange and are included in the official U.K. list or are officially listed in a qualifying country outside the U.K. (i.e. a country in which there is a recognised stock exchange) in accordance with provisions corresponding to those generally applicable in European Economic Area states. Accordingly, payments of interest on Debt Securities that constitute U.K. source interest may be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of U.K. income tax provided the Debt Securities remain so listed at the time of payment.
Payments of interest on Debt Securities that constitute U.K. source interest may also be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of U.K. income tax where the maturity of the Debt Securities is less than 365 days and those Debt Securities do not form part of a scheme or arrangement of borrowing intended to be capable of remaining outstanding for more than 364 days.
In all other cases, an amount must generally be withheld on account of income tax on payments of interest on Debt Securities that constitute U.K. source interest at the basic rate, which is currently 20 per cent, subject to any direction to the contrary by HMRC under any applicable double taxation treaty, and except that the withholding obligation is disapplied in respect of payments to holders of Debt Securities which the issuer reasonably believes are either a U.K. resident company or a non-U.K. resident company carrying on a trade in the U.K. through a permanent establishment which brings into account the interest in
 
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computing its U.K. taxable profits, or fall within various categories enjoying a special tax status (including charities and pension funds), or are partnerships consisting of such persons (unless HMRC direct otherwise).
Interest will not generally be assessed to U.K. tax by direct assessment in the hands of a person who is not resident for tax purposes in the U.K. unless that person carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the U.K. through a permanent establishment, branch or agency in the U.K. in connection with which the interest is received or to which those Debt Securities are attributable. There are certain exceptions for interest received by certain categories of agents (such as some brokers and investment managers).
The provisions relating to additional payments referred to in the “Payment of Additional Amounts” paragraph in the “— Description of Debt Securities and Guarantees” section of this prospectus would not apply if HMRC sought to assess the person entitled to the relevant interest or (where applicable) profit on any Debt Security directly to U.K. income tax. However, exemption from or reduction of such U.K. tax liability might be available under an applicable double taxation treaty.
The reference to “interest” in this “— United Kingdom Taxation of Debt Securities” section means “interest” as understood in U.K. tax law, and in particular any premium element of the redemption amount of any Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer redeemable at a premium may constitute a payment of interest subject to the withholding tax provisions discussed above. In certain cases, the same could be true for amounts of discount where Debt Securities are issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer at a discount. The statements above do not take any account of any different definitions of “interest” or “principal” which may prevail under any other law or which may be created by the Indenture or any related documentation.
Guarantee Payments
If Haleon makes any payments under the Guarantees, depending on the correct legal analysis of such payments as a matter of U.K. tax law, it is possible that such payments may be subject to deduction of U.K. income tax at the basic rate (currently 20 per cent.) subject to any applicable exemptions or reliefs (noting that not all exemptions and reliefs set out in the “Interest on the Debt Securities” section above would necessarily be applicable.
Disposals (including Redemptions)
A holder of Debt Securities who is not resident for tax purposes in the U.K. will not generally be liable to U.K. taxation in respect of a disposal (including redemption) of a Debt Security. This will be the case unless, at the time of the disposal, the holder carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the U.K. through a permanent establishment, branch or agency in the U.K. and the Debt Security was used in or for the purposes of the trade, profession or vocation, or used or held for the purposes of the permanent establishment, branch or agency, or acquired for use by or for the purposes of the permanent establishment, branch or agency.
In general, a holder who is within the charge to U.K. corporation tax will be treated for tax purposes as realizing profits, gains or losses in respect of the debt securities on a basis which is broadly in accordance with their statutory accounting treatment so long as that accounting treatment is in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice as defined for U.K. tax purposes.
If the holder is within the charge to U.K. capital gains tax, they may, subject to the availability of any reliefs or exemptions, have to account for capital gains tax in respect of any gains arising on a disposal of a Debt Security, unless the Debt Security is a “qualifying corporate bond” within the meaning of section 117 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992. If this is the case, neither chargeable gains nor allowable losses will, subject to the individual’s circumstances, arise on a disposal of the debt securities for the purposes of taxation of chargeable gains.
If a holder is within the charge to U.K. income tax and holds a Debt Security which is a “deeply discounted security” the profits and losses realized by the holder on the disposal of that Debt Security may be taxed as income. A Debt Security is a “deeply discounted security” if, broadly, the redemption amount
 
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exceeds the issue price by more than 0.5 per cent. of the redemption amount multiplied by the number of years to redemption (or by more than 15 per cent. of the redemption amount where the security’s projected life exceeds 30 years).
The provisions of the accrued income scheme (the “AIS”) may apply to certain holders who are not subject to corporation tax, in relation to a transfer of the Debt Securities. On a transfer of securities with accrued interest the AIS usually applies to deem the transferor to receive an amount of income equal to the accrued interest and to treat the deemed or actual interest subsequently received by the transferee as reduced by a corresponding amount. Generally, persons who are not resident in the U.K. and who do not carry on a trade, profession or vocation in the U.K. through a permanent establishment, branch or agency in the U.K. to which the Debt Securities are attributable will not be subject to the provisions of these rules.
Stamp Duty and Stamp Duty Reserve Tax
No U.K. stamp duty or SDRT will generally be payable by a holder of Debt Securities on the issue of the Debt Securities by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer.
However, special rules apply where Debt Securities are issued to, or to a nominee or agent for, either a person whose business is or includes issuing depositary receipts or a person providing a clearance service. U.K. SDRT may be charged at a rate of 1.5 per cent, with subsequent transfers within the clearance service or transfers of depositary receipts then being free from SDRT or stamp duty. Following certain EU litigation, HMRC accepted that it would no longer seek to apply the 1.5 per cent. SDRT charge when chargeable securities are issued to a clearance service or depositary receipt system on the basis that the charge was not compatible with EU law. Following the U.K.’s departure from the EU, such pre-existing EU law rights, recognized in litigation, were preserved as a domestic law matter following the end of the implementation period on December 31, 2020 pursuant to provisions of the U.K. European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018. However, the Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023, enacted on June 29, 2023, has the effect that such pre-existing EU law rights, recognized in litigation, will by default (that is, absent the exercise of a regulation-making power to restate or reproduce such rights in domestic law) cease to be recognized after December 31, 2023; and, in that eventuality, such pre-existing EU law rights would cease to restrict the application of the rules providing for the 1.5 per cent. SDRT or stamp duty charge. It is currently unclear whether such EU law rights will be restated or reproduced in domestic law before that date. Accordingly, specific professional advice should be sought before paying the 1.5 per cent. SDRT or stamp duty charge in any circumstances.
Notwithstanding the special rules described above, in the case of Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer (a non-U.K. incorporated company), no SDRT will be payable on the issue of such Debt Securities, nor will SDRT be payable on the transfer of such Debt Securities provided that such Debt Securities are not registered in a register kept in the U.K. by or on behalf of the U.S. Issuer.
No U.K. stamp duty or SDRT will generally be payable on a transfer of Debt Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, provided that the Debt Securities do not carry:

a right (exercisable then or later) of conversion into shares or other securities, or to the acquisition of shares or other securities, including loan capital of the same description as the Debt Securities being transferred;

a right to interest, the amount of which falls or has fallen to be determined to any extent by reference to the results of, or of any part of, a business or to the value of any property;

a right to interest the amount of which exceeds a reasonable commercial return on the nominal amount of the capital; or

a right on repayment to an amount which exceeds the nominal amount of the capital and is not reasonably comparable with what is generally repayable (in respect of a similar nominal amount of capital) under the terms of issue of loan capital listed on the Official List of the London Stock Exchange.
 
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SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
This prospectus relates to, among other things, the possible offer and sale from time to time of (i) up to 3,319,371,012 Ordinary Shares and (ii) up to 295,506,362 ADSs, representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares, by the Selling Securityholders. This prospectus also covers any additional securities that may become issuable by reason of share splits, share dividends or other similar transactions, or that the Selling Securityholders may hold following the surrender of ADRs evidencing ADSs in exchange for the withdrawal of underlying Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, or vice versa. The Selling Securityholders may from time to time offer and sell any or all of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs set forth below pursuant to this prospectus.
The following table is prepared based on information provided to us by the Selling Securityholders. The table below sets forth, as of the date of this prospectus, the name of the Selling Securityholders for which we are registering Ordinary Shares and/or ADSs for resale to the public and the aggregate number of Ordinary Shares and/or ADSs that the Selling Securityholders may offer pursuant to this prospectus. Unless otherwise indicated, the individuals and entities listed below have beneficial ownership over their respective securities. We have based percentage ownership prior to this offering on 9,234,573,831 Ordinary Shares as of July 18, 2022, immediately following the Separation.
The SEC has defined “beneficial ownership” of a security to mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of voting power and/or investment power over such security. A shareholder is also deemed to be, as of any date, the beneficial owner of all securities that such shareholder has the right to acquire within 60 days after that date through (i) the exercise of any option, warrant or right, (ii) the conversion of a security, (iii) the power to revoke a trust, discretionary account or similar arrangement, or (iv) the automatic termination of a trust, discretionary account or similar arrangement. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, Ordinary Shares subject to options or other rights (as set forth above) held by that person that are currently exercisable, or will become exercisable within 60 days thereafter, are deemed outstanding, while such shares are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing percentage ownership of any other person.
The Ordinary Shares and the ADSs held by the Selling Securityholders are subject to transfer restrictions, as described in the section titled “Shares Eligible For Future Sale”.
We cannot advise you as to whether the Selling Securityholders will in fact sell any or all of such securities. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, at any time and from time to time, the securities in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act after the date of this prospectus, subject to applicable law.
Selling Securityholder information for each additional Selling Securityholder, if any, will be set forth by supplement to the registration statement of which this prospectus is part to the extent required prior to the time of any offer or sale of such Selling Securityholder’s securities pursuant to this prospectus. Any such supplement may add, update, substitute, or change the information contained in this prospectus, including the identity of each Selling Securityholder and the number of Ordinary Shares or ADSs registered on its behalf. A Selling Securityholder may sell all, some or none of such securities pursuant to this prospectus. See the section titled “Plan of Distribution.”
The shares owned by the persons named below do not have voting rights different from the shares owned by other holders.
Name of Selling Securityholder
Ordinary Shares
Beneficially
Owned Prior to
the Offering(1)
Number of
Ordinary Shares
Being Offered(1)
Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned
After the Ordinary
Shares are Sold(2)
Number
x%
Number
x%
Pfizer Inc.(3)
2,955,063,626 32.00 2,955,063,626
GSK and certain of its controlled undertakings(4)
955,320,110 10.35 955,320,110
 
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(1)
Ordinary Shares (including those represented by ADSs) offered and beneficially owned are based primarily on information initially provided to us by the Selling Securityholders indicating the Ordinary Shares and ADSs they wished to be covered by this registration statement and eligible for sale under this prospectus. A Selling Securityholder may have sold or transferred some or all of the securities set forth in the table and accompanying footnotes, and consequently the securities indicated to be offered may exceed the number of securities to be sold by the Selling Securityholders.
(2)
Assumes the sale of all Ordinary Shares and ADSs offered in this prospectus.
(3)
Comprised of (i) 2,364,050,902 Ordinary Shares and (ii) 295,506,362 ADSs, representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares, held by Pfizer (or its nominee). The business address of Pfizer Inc. is 66 Hudson Boulevard East, New York, NY 10001.
(4)
Comprised of (i) 262,727,073 Ordinary Shares held by Glaxo Group Limited (“GGL”), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of GSK. Accordingly, GSK is deemed to have beneficial ownership of the Ordinary Shares held by GGL. The business address of each of GGL and GSK is 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS, England, (ii) 437,718,800 Ordinary Shares held by GSK (No. 1) Scottish Limited Partnership (“SLP1”), a Scottish limited partnership controlled by GSK. Accordingly, GSK is deemed to have beneficial ownership of the Ordinary Shares held by SLP1. The business address of SLP1 is 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, EH3 9WJ, Scotland, (iii) 164,375,414 Ordinary Shares held by GSK (No. 2) Scottish Limited Partnership (“SLP2”), a Scottish limited partnership controlled by GSK. Accordingly, GSK is deemed to have beneficial ownership of the Ordinary Shares held by SLP2. The business address of SLP2 is 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, EH3 9WJ, Scotland, and (iv) 90,498,823 Ordinary Shares held by GSK (No. 3) Scottish Limited Partnership (“SLP3”), a Scottish limited partnership controlled by GSK. Accordingly, GSK is deemed to have beneficial ownership of the Ordinary Shares held by SLP3. The business address of SLP3 is 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, EH3 9WJ, Scotland.
 
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We are registering for sale by this prospectus Debt Securities to be issued by the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer, and Ordinary Shares, directly or in the form of ADSs, to be issued by Haleon. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may sell, in one or more offerings pursuant to this prospectus, up to an aggregate of (i) 3,319,371,012 of our Ordinary Shares and (ii) 295,506,362 of our ADSs, representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares, in each case that are held by the Selling Securityholders as of the date of this prospectus. This prospectus also covers any additional securities that may become issuable by reason of share splits, share dividends or other similar transactions, or that the Selling Securityholders may hold following the surrender of ADRs evidencing ADSs in exchange for the withdrawal of underlying Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, or vice versa.
We may sell or distribute the securities offered by us pursuant to this prospectus in one or more offerings, including on any stock exchange, quotation service, market or other trading facility on which our securities are listed or traded, in the over-the-counter market, through underwriters, through agents, to dealers, or in private transactions, at fixed prices, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market prices, at varying prices (which may be above or below market prices prevailing at the time of sale), at negotiated prices or otherwise. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of the securities offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus, including on any stock exchange, quotation service, market or other trading facility on which our common shares are listed or traded, in over the counter market, through underwriters, through agents, to dealers or in private transactions, at fixed prices (which may be changed), at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market prices, at varying prices (which may be above or below market prices prevailing at the time of sale), at negotiated prices or otherwise.
In addition, we may sell some or all of our securities included in this prospectus, and the Selling Securityholders may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of some or all of the securities offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus, through:

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by such broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to this prospectus;

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers;

block trades in which the broker-dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

an over-the-counter distribution in accordance with the rules of NYSE;

through trading plans entered into pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act that are in place at the time of an offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement hereto that provide for periodic sales of their securities on the basis of parameters described in such trading plans;

short sales;

distribution to employees, members, limited partners or stockholders;

through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

by pledge to secured debt and other obligations;

delayed delivery arrangement;

one or more underwritten offerings on a firm commitment or best efforts basis;

to or through one or more underwriters or broker-dealers;

in “at the market” offerings, as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, at negotiated prices;

at prices prevailing at the time of sale or at prices related to such prevailing market prices, including sales made directly on a national securities exchange or sales made through a market maker other than on an exchange or other similar offerings through sales agents;
 
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directly to purchasers, including through a specific bidding, auction or other process or in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise;

in options transactions;

through a combination of any of the above methods of sale; or

any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
We or the Selling Securityholders may also sell securities under Rule 144 or any other exemption from registration under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus. In respect of the securities offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus, the Selling Securityholders have the sole and absolute discretion not to accept any purchase offer or make any sale of such securities if they deem the purchase terms to be unsatisfactory at any particular time. The Selling Securityholders will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each sale.
The Selling Securityholders also may transfer the securities offered by them pursuant to this prospectus in other circumstances, in which case the permitted transferees will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus. Upon being notified by a Selling Securityholder that a transferee intends to sell our securities, we will, to the extent required, promptly file a prospectus supplement or make any other requisite filing to name specifically such person as a Selling Securityholder.
The prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment relating to any offering, to the extent required, will be prepared and will identify or describe:

the specific securities to be offered and sold;

the names of the Selling Securityholders, if applicable;

any underwriter, dealers or agents;

any applicable commissions, discounts, concessions and other items constituting their compensation;

the net proceeds to us or the Selling Securityholders;

the purchase price of the securities;

the public offering price of the securities;

other material terms of the offering;

settlement of short sales entered into after the date of this prospectus; and

confirm any exchange on which the securities will be listed, if any.
Each series of Debt Securities offered will be a new issue of securities and will have no established trading market. The Debt Securities offered may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange. We cannot be sure as to the liquidity of or the existence of trading markets for any Debt Securities offered.
Certain persons participating in an offering pursuant to this prospectus may engage in transactions (including over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids) that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities. For instance, the underwriters, if any, may overallot in connection with the offering, and may bid for, and purchase, the securities in the open market.
We or the Selling Securityholders may enter into derivative transactions (including hedging transactions) with third parties, or grant, loan or pledge securities to third parties in privately negotiated transactions or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or the Selling Securityholders or borrowed from us or the Selling Securityholders to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of securities, and may use securities received from us or the Selling Securityholders in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of securities. The third party in such sale transactions may be an underwriter and, if not identified in this prospectus, will be identified in the applicable prospectus
 
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supplement (or a post-effective amendment). In addition, we or the Selling Securityholders may otherwise loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the securities short using this prospectus. Such financial institution or other third party may transfer its economic short position to investors in our securities or in connection with a concurrent offering of other securities. If we or the Selling Securityholders default in the performance of secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the pledged securities from time to time under this prospectus, or under a supplement or amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act amending the list of Selling Securityholders to include the pledgees. The list of Selling Securityholders may similarly be amended to include any donee, transferee or successor of the Selling Securityholders. Additionally, securities may be exchanged pursuant to this prospectus for satisfaction of the Selling Securityholders’ obligations or other liabilities to their creditors. Such transactions may or may not include brokers or dealers.
The Selling Securityholders and any broker-dealers or other agents acting on our behalf that participate with us in the distribution of the securities, may be deemed to be underwriters, and any commissions received or profit realized by them on the resale of the securities, may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. As a result, we have informed, or will inform, them that Regulation M, promulgated under the Exchange Act, may apply to sales by any broker dealers or other agents acting on our behalf in the market. We may agree to indemnify any broker, dealer or agent that participates in transactions involving the sale of our securities against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. Any broker-dealers or other agents who are deemed to by the SEC to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.
Any person participating in the distribution of our Ordinary Shares or ADSs will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act, and the applicable SEC rules and regulations, including, among others, Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of our Ordinary Shares or ADSs by any such person. Furthermore, Regulation M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of our Ordinary Shares or ADSs to engage in market-making activities with respect to our Ordinary Shares or ADSs. These restrictions may affect the marketability of our Ordinary Shares or ADSs and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities with respect to our Ordinary Shares or ADSs.
In addition, to the extent applicable, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time) available to the Selling Securityholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The Selling Securityholders may indemnify any broker, dealer or agent that participates in transactions involving the sale of our Ordinary Shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.
As of the date of this prospectus, we are not a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding between any broker or dealer and us with respect to the offer or sale of the securities pursuant to this prospectus, and we know of no existing arrangements between any Selling Securityholder, any other shareholder, broker, dealer, underwriter or agent relating to the sale or distribution of the securities offered by this prospectus, other than (1) the Orderly Marketing Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2022, by and among Pfizer, GSK and the SLPs, as subsequently adhered to by GGL on July 25, 2022 (the “Orderly Marketing Agreement”) and (2) the Lock-Up Deed, dated as of May 11, 2023, by and among Pfizer, GGL, the SLPs and Merrill Lynch International (the “Lock-Up Deed”). To our knowledge, other than the Orderly Marketing Agreement and the Lock-Up Deed, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between any Selling Securityholders and any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the Ordinary Shares or ADSs offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus. There can be no assurance that any Selling Securityholder will sell any or all of the Ordinary Shares or ADSs offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus.
At the time that any particular offering of securities is made, if required, a prospectus or prospectus supplement, or if appropriate, a post-effective amendment, will be distributed, setting forth the details of the applicable offering, as set out above. Furthermore, we, our executive officers, our directors and major shareholders may agree, subject to certain exemptions and any applicable registration rights agreements (including the Registration Rights Agreement), that for a certain period from the date of the prospectus
 
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supplement under which the securities are offered, we and they will not, without the prior written consent of the applicable underwriter, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of any of our Ordinary Shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Ordinary Shares. However, subject to the terms of the applicable lock-up agreements, such underwriter, in its sole discretion, may be able to release any of the securities subject to these lock-up agreements at any time without notice.
Underwriters or agents could make sales in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by law, including sales deemed to be an at-the-market offering as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act, which includes sales made directly on or through the NYSE, the existing trading market for our common shares, or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange.
We will bear costs relating to all of the securities offered and sold by us under this registration statement. If securities offered by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus are sold in an underwritten offering, the Selling Securityholders will pay any underwriting discounts and commissions incurred by the Selling Securityholders in disposing of the relevant securities. We will bear all other costs, fees and expenses incurred in effecting the registration of the securities covered by this prospectus, including those offered by the Selling Securityholders, including, without limitation, all registration and filing fees, NYSE listing fees and fees and expenses of counsel and our independent registered public accountants.
Agreements that we have entered into or may enter into with underwriters, dealers, agents or remarketing firms may entitle them to indemnification by us against various civil liabilities. These include liabilities under the Securities Act. The agreements may also entitle them to contribution for payments which they may be required to make as a result of these liabilities. Underwriters, dealers, agents or remarketing firms may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.
Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters in connection with the securities they remarket. Remarketing firms may be entitled under agreements that may be entered into with Haleon to indemnification by Haleon against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for Haleon in the ordinary course of business.
We have also agreed to indemnify certain of the Selling Securityholders against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state law. The Selling Securityholders have agreed to indemnify us in certain circumstances against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state law.
In the event that we do not list securities of any series on a U.S. national securities exchange, various broker-dealers may make a market in the securities, but will have no obligation to do so, and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. Consequently, it may be the case that no broker-dealer will make a market in securities of any series or that the liquidity of the trading market for the securities will be limited.
We have agreed with the Selling Securityholders pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2022, by and among the Company, Pfizer, GSK and the SLPs (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), to use our reasonable best efforts to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part effective until the Registration Rights Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms.
Notice to prospective investors in the EEA
This prospectus is not a prospectus for the purposes of Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 of the European Parliament and of the Council of June 14, 2017 on the prospectus to be published when securities are offered to the public or admitted to trading on a regulated market (as amended, the “EU Prospectus Regulation”) or any legislation, regulations or rules of the European Union, Ireland or any other member state of the European Economic Area (the “EEA”) implementing the EU Prospectus Regulation, and has not been, and will not be, reviewed or approved by a competent or supervisory authority of any member state of the EEA for the purposes of the EU Prospectus Regulation. This prospectus has been prepared on the basis that any offer of securities in any member state of the EEA will only be made to a legal entity which is a qualified investor under the EU Prospectus Regulation (an “EEA Qualified Investor”). Accordingly, any person making or intending to make an offer of securities in any member state of the EEA may only do so to EEA Qualified Investors.
 
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PROHIBITION OF SALES TO EEA RETAIL INVESTORS — No securities are intended to be offered, sold or otherwise made available to or should be offered, sold or otherwise made available to any retail investor in the EEA. For these purposes, a retail investor means a person who is one (or more) of: (i) a retail client as defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU (as amended, “MiFID II”); or (ii) a customer within the meaning of Directive (EU) 2016/97 (as amended, the “Insurance Distribution Directive”), where that customer would not qualify as a professional client as defined in point (10) of Article 4(1) of MiFID II; or (iii) not an EEA Qualified Investor. Consequently, no key information document required by Regulation (EU) No 1286/2014 (as amended, the “PRIIPs Regulation”) for offering or selling any securities or otherwise making them available to retail investors in the EEA has been, or will be, prepared, and therefore offering or selling any securities or otherwise making them available to any retail investor in the EEA may be unlawful under the PRIIPs Regulation.
Notice to prospective investors in the U.K.
This prospectus is not a prospectus for the purposes of Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 as it forms part of domestic law in the United Kingdom by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, as amended by the European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020 (the “EUWA”) (the “UK Prospectus Regulation”) and has not been, and will not be, reviewed or approved by the Financial Conduct Authority of the United Kingdom nor by any other competent or supervisory authority of the United Kingdom for the purposes of the UK Prospectus Regulation. This prospectus has been prepared on the basis that any offer of securities in the United Kingdom will only be made to a legal entity which is a qualified investor under the UK Prospectus Regulation (“UK Qualified Investors”). Accordingly, any person making or intending to make an offer of securities in the United Kingdom may only do so with respect to UK Qualified Investors.
PROHIBITION OF SALES TO UK RETAIL INVESTORS — No securities are intended to be offered, sold or otherwise made available to and should not be offered, sold or otherwise made available to any retail investor in the United Kingdom. For these purposes, a retail investor means a person who is one (or more) of: (i) a retail client, as defined in point (8) of Article 2 of Regulation (EU) No 2017/565 as it forms part of domestic law in the United Kingdom by virtue of the EUWA; or (ii) a customer within the meaning of the provisions of the United Kingdom’s Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended (the “FSMA”) and any rules or regulations made under the FSMA to implement the Insurance Distribution Directive, where that customer would not qualify as a professional client, as defined in point (8) of Article 2(1) of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 as it forms part of domestic law in the United Kingdom by virtue of the EUWA; or (iii) not a qualified investor as defined in Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation. Consequently, no key information document required by Regulation (EU) No 1286/2014 as it forms part of domestic law in the United Kingdom by virtue of the EUWA (the “UK PRIIPs Regulation”) for offering or selling any securities or otherwise making them available to retail investors in the United Kingdom has been, or will be, prepared and therefore offering or selling any securities or otherwise making them available to any retail investor in the United Kingdom may be unlawful under the UK PRIIPs Regulation.
The communication of this prospectus and any other document or materials relating to the issue of any securities is not being made, and such documents and/or materials have not been or will not be approved, by an authorized person for the purposes of section 21 of the FSMA. Accordingly, such documents and/or materials are not being distributed to, and must not be passed on to, the general public in the United Kingdom. The communication of such documents and/or materials as a financial promotion is only being and will only be made to those persons in the United Kingdom who have professional experience in matters relating to investments and who fall within the definition of investment professionals (as defined in Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005, as amended (the “Financial Promotion Order”)), or who fall within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Financial Promotion Order, or who are any other persons to whom it may otherwise lawfully be made under the Financial Promotion Order (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”). In the United Kingdom, any securities will only be available to, and any investment or investment activity to which this prospectus relates will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any person in the United Kingdom that is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this prospectus or its contents.
 
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The underwriters or agents for any such offer of securities will be required to represent and agree that:
(a)
they have only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of FSMA) in connection with the issue or sale of the securities in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of FSMA does not apply to the issuer; and
(b)
they have complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by them in relation to the securities in, from or otherwise involving the U.K.
The UK and EEA selling restrictions are in addition to any other selling restrictions set out in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
 
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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
The Selling Securityholders may sell, in one or more offerings pursuant to this prospectus, up to an aggregate of 3,319,371,012 Ordinary Shares and up to 295,506,362 ADSs, which represent 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares. This prospectus also covers any additional securities that may become issuable by reason of share splits, share dividends or other similar transactions, or that the Selling Securityholders may hold following the surrender of ADRs evidencing ADSs in exchange for the withdrawal of underlying Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, or vice versa. For details regarding current authorisations relating to the share capital of the Company, see “Description of Ordinary Shares and Non-Voting Preference Shares — Information about Ordinary Shares and Non-Voting Preference Shares — Resolutions passed by shareholders of the Company”.
All of the Ordinary Shares and ADSs that were issued in connection with the Separation are freely transferable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, other than any Ordinary Shares or ADSs issued to our “affiliates”. Persons who may be deemed our affiliates generally include individuals or entities that control, are controlled by or are under common control with, us and may include our directors and executive officers, as well as our principal shareholders. The Ordinary Shares and ADSs issued to our “affiliates” are “control securities” as governed by Rule 144 under the Securities Act and may be sold publicly in the United States only if they are subject to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirement, such as those provided by Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act (see description below).
The registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part has been filed to satisfy our obligations to register the offer and sale of Ordinary Shares and ADSs by the Selling Securityholders pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. We cannot make any prediction as to the effect, if any, that sales of our shares or the availability of our shares for sale will have on the market price of our Ordinary Shares or ADSs. Sales of substantial amounts of our Ordinary Shares or ADSs in the public market could adversely affect prevailing market price of our Ordinary Shares or ADSs.
Regulation S
Regulation S under the Securities Act provides an exemption from registration requirements in the United States for offers and sales of securities that occur outside the United States. Rule 903 of Regulation S provides the conditions to the exemption for a sale by an issuer, a distributor, their respective affiliates or anyone acting on their behalf, while Rule 904 of Regulation S provides the conditions to the exemption for a resale by persons other than those covered by Rule 903. In each case, any sale must be completed in an offshore transaction, as that term is defined in Regulation S, and no directed selling efforts, as that term is defined in Regulation S, may be made in the United States.
We are a foreign issuer as defined in Regulation S. As a foreign issuer, securities that we sell outside the United States pursuant to Regulation S are not considered to be restricted securities under the Securities Act, and, subject to the offering restrictions imposed by Rule 903, are freely tradable without registration or restrictions under the Securities Act, unless the securities are held by our affiliates. Generally, subject to certain limitations, holders of our restricted shares who are not affiliates of our company or who are affiliates of our company by virtue of their status as an officer or director may, under Regulation S, resell their restricted shares in an “offshore transaction” if none of the seller, its affiliate nor any person acting on their behalf engages in directed selling efforts in the United States and, in the case of a sale of our restricted shares by an officer or director who is an affiliate of ours solely by virtue of holding such position, no selling commission, fee or other remuneration is paid in connection with the offer or sale other than the usual and customary broker’s commission that would be received by a person executing such transaction as agent. Additional restrictions are applicable to a holder of our restricted shares who will be an affiliate of our company other than by virtue of his or her status as an officer or director of our company.
Lock-Up Arrangements
The Ordinary Shares and ADSs issued to the Selling Securityholders in connection with the Separation are subject to certain restrictions on transfer as described in “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Ordinary
 
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Shares and ADSs — Future sales of Ordinary Shares and ADSs, or the perception such sales might occur, could depress the market price of the Ordinary Shares and the ADSs” and “Plan of Distribution”.
Registration Rights
The Selling Securityholders are entitled to registration rights pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. For additional detail on the Registration Rights Agreement, see “Group Information — Material Contracts — Registration Rights Agreement” on page 218 in the 2022 Annual Report.
VALIDITY OF SECURITIES
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, our U.S. counsel, will pass upon the validity of the Debt Securities, Guarantees and ADSs as to certain matters of New York law. Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, our English solicitors, will pass upon the validity of the Debt Securities, Guarantees and Ordinary Shares as to certain matters of English law.
EXPERTS
The financial statements of CH JVCo (as predecessor to Haleon) as of December 31, 2021, and for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2021, incorporated by reference in this registration statement have been audited by Deloitte LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report. Such financial statements are incorporated by reference in reliance upon the report of such firm given their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Haleon as of December 31, 2022, and for the year ended December 31, 2022, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP US, independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
EXPENSES
The following is a statement of the expenses (all of which are estimated), other than any underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses reimbursed by or to us, to be incurred in connection with a distribution of an assumed amount of securities registered under this registration statement:
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee
$     (1)(2)*
Printing expenses
*
Legal fees and expenses
*
Accountants’ fees and expenses
*
Trustee fees and expenses
*
Miscellaneous
*
Total
*
(1)
The registrants are registering an indeterminate amount of securities and are deferring payment of the registration fee in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act.
(2)
Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the total registration fee due is offset by $1,326,722.81, representing the filing fee previously paid by Haleon with respect to (i) 3,319,371,012 Ordinary Shares and (ii) 295,506,362 ADSs, representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares, registered and unsold pursuant to the Registration Statement on Form F-1, as amended (File No. 333-266358) filed with the SEC on March 21, 2023.
*
To be provided by a prospectus supplement or as an exhibit to a Report on Form 6-K that is incorporated by reference into this registration statement.
 
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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 8.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Article 143 of the Company’s Articles of Association currently provides that the Company may indemnify any director or former director of the Company or of any associated company against any liability and may purchase and maintain for any director or former director of the company or of any associated company insurance against any liability to the extent permitted by relevant legislation. Article 143 of the Company’s Articles of Association further provides that no director or former director of the Company or of any associated company shall be accountable to the Company or its members for any benefit provided pursuant to such article and the receipt of any such benefit shall not disqualify any person from being or becoming a director of the Company.
The Company has agreed with their directors and officers to indemnify them, to the extent permitted by law and subject to certain limitations, against all costs reasonably incurred by any such director or officer in an action or proceeding to which the director or officer was made a party by reason of the director or officer being an officer and/or director of the Company and any of the Company’s subsidiaries from time to time.
The Company maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance relating to certain liabilities of the Company and its subsidiaries, that its directors and officers may incur in such capacity.
Sections 232 to 236 of the U.K. Companies Act 2006 (as amended) provide as follows:
“232. Provisions protecting directors from liability
(1) Any provision that purports to exempt a director of a company (to any extent) from any liability that would otherwise attach to him in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company is void.
(2) Any provision by which a company directly or indirectly provides an indemnity (to any extent) for a director of the company, or of an associated company, against any liability attaching to him in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company of which he is a director is void, except as permitted by —
(a)
section 233 (provision of insurance),
(b)
section 234 (qualifying third party indemnity provision), or
(c)
section 235 (qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision).
(3) This section applies to any provision, whether contained in a company’s articles or in any contract with the company or otherwise.
(4) Nothing in this section prevents a company’s articles from making such provision as has previously been lawful for dealing with conflicts of interest.
233. Provision of insurance
Section 232(2) (voidness of provisions for indemnifying directors) does not prevent a company from purchasing and maintaining for a director of the company, or of an associated company, insurance against any such liability as is mentioned in that subsection.
234. Qualifying third party indemnity provision
(1) Section 232(2) (voidness of provisions for indemnifying directors) does not apply to qualifying third party indemnity provision.
(2) Third party indemnity provision means provision for indemnity against liability incurred by the director to a person other than the company or an associated company.
 
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Such provision is qualifying third party indemnity provision if the following requirements are met.
(3) The provision must not provide any indemnity against —
(a)
any liability of the director to pay —
(i)
a fine imposed in criminal proceedings, or
(ii)
a sum payable to a regulatory authority by way of a penalty in respect of non-compliance with any requirement of a regulatory nature (however arising); or
(b)
any liability incurred by the director —
(i)
in defending criminal proceedings in which he is convicted, or
(ii)
in defending civil proceedings brought by the company, or an associated company, in which judgment is given against him, or
(iii)
in connection with an application for relief (see subsection (6)) in which the court refuses to grant him relief.
(4) The references in subsection (3)(b) to a conviction, judgment or refusal of relief are to the final decision in the proceedings.
(5) For this purpose —
(a)
a conviction, judgment or refusal of relief becomes final —
(i)
if not appealed against, at the end of the period for bringing an appeal, or
(ii)
if appealed against, at the time when the appeal (or any further appeal) is disposed of; and
(b)
an appeal is disposed of —
(i)
if it is determined and the period for bringing any further appeal has ended, or
(ii)
if it is abandoned or otherwise ceases to have effect.
(6) The references in subsection (3)(b)(iii) to an application for relief is to an application for relief under section 661 (3) or (4) (power of court to grant relief in case of acquisition of shares by innocent nominee), or section 1157 (general power of court to grant relief in case of honest and reasonable conduct).
235. Qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision
(1) Section 232(2) (voidness of provisions for indemnifying directors) does not apply to qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision.
(2) Pension scheme indemnity provision means provision indemnifying a director of a company that is a trustee of an occupational pension scheme against liability incurred in connection with the company’s activities as trustee of the scheme.
Such provision is qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision if the following requirements are met.
(3) The provision must not provide any indemnity against —
(a)
any liability of the director to pay —
(i)
a fine imposed in criminal proceedings, or
(ii)
a sum payable to a regulatory authority by way of a penalty in respect of non-compliance with any requirement of a regulatory nature (however arising); or
(b)
any liability incurred by the director in defending criminal proceedings in which he is convicted.
(4) The reference in subsection (3)(b) to a conviction is to the final decision in the proceedings.
 
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(5) For this purpose —
(a)
a conviction becomes final —
(i)
if not appealed against, at the end of the period for bringing an appeal, or
(ii)
if appealed against, at the time when the appeal (or any further appeal) is disposed of; and
(b)
an appeal is disposed of —
(i)
if it is determined and the period for bringing any further appeal has ended, or
(ii)
if it is abandoned or otherwise ceases to have effect.
(6) In this section “occupational pension scheme” means an occupational pension scheme as defined in section 150(5) of the Finance Act 2004 (c 12) that is established under a trust.
236. Qualifying indemnity provision to be disclosed in directors’ report
(1) This section requires disclosure in the directors’ report of —
(a)
qualifying third party indemnity provision, and
(b)
qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision.
Such provision is referred to in this section as “qualifying indemnity provision.”
(2) If when a directors’ report is approved any qualifying indemnity provision (whether made by the company or otherwise) is in force for the benefit of one or more directors of the company, the report must state that such provision is in force.
(3) If at any time during the financial year to which a directors’ report relates any such provision was in force for the benefit of one or more persons who were then directors of the company, the report must state that such provision was in force.
(4) If when a directors’ report is approved qualifying indemnity provision made by the company is in force for the benefit of one or more directors of an associated company, the report must state that such provision is in force.
(5) If at any time during the financial year to which a directors’ report relates any such provision was in force for the benefit of one or more persons who were then directors of an associated company, the report must state that such provision was in force.”
Section 1157 of the U.K. Companies Act 2006 (as amended) provides as follows:
1157. Power of court to grant relief in certain cases:
(1) If in proceedings for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust against —
(a)
an officer of a company, or
(b)
a person employed by a company as auditor (whether he is or is not an officer of the company).
it appears to the court hearing the case that the officer or person is or may be liable but that he acted honestly and reasonably, and that having regard to all the circumstances of the case (including those connected with his appointment) he ought fairly to be excused, the court may relieve him, either wholly or in part, from his liability on such terms as it thinks fit.
(2) If any such officer or person has reason to apprehend that a claim will or might be made against him in respect of negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust —
(a)
he may apply to the court for relief, and
(b)
the court has the same power to relieve him as it would have had if it had been a court before which proceedings against him for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, had been brought.
 
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(3) Where a case to which subsection (1) applies is being tried by a judge with a jury, the judge, after hearing the evidence may, if he is satisfied that the defendant (in Scotland, the defender) ought in pursuance of that subsection to be relieved either in whole or in part from the liability sought to be enforced against him, withdraw the case from the jury and forthwith direct judgment to be entered for the defendant (in Scotland, grant decree of absolvitor) on such terms as to costs (in Scotland, expenses) or otherwise as the judge may think proper.”
Item 9.   Exhibits
Reference is made to the Index to Exhibits included herewith which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 10.   Undertakings
Each of the undersigned registrants hereby undertakes:
(1)
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i)
To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii)
To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 per cent. change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii)
To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2)
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3)
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4)
To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form F-3, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or Item 8.A. of Form 20-F if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished
 
II-4

 
to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.
(5)
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(A)
Each prospectus filed by a registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(B)
Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(6)
That, for the purpose of determining liability of a registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, each undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of an undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i)
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of an undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii)
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of an undersigned registrant or used or referred to by an undersigned registrant;
(iii)
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about an undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of an undersigned registrant; and
(iv)
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by an undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(7)
That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of Haleon’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(8)
To file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
II-5

 
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of each registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, each registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by a registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of a registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, that registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
II-6

 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
Description of Document
1.1
Form of Underwriting Agreement for Guaranteed Debt Securities.*
1.2
Form of Underwriting Agreement for Ordinary Shares.*
1.3
Form of Underwriting Agreement for Sales by the Selling Securityholders.*
4.1
4.2
Form of Debt Securities for Haleon US Capital LLC and Haleon UK Capital plc and Guarantees relating thereto (included in Exhibit 4.1).
4.3
Articles of Association of Haleon plc dated May 31, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Annual Report and Form 20-F (File No. 001-41411) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 20, 2023).
4.4
Form of Deposit Agreement, among the Registrant, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Depositary, and all Holders and Beneficial Owners from time to time of American Depositary Shares issued thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Annual Report and Form 20-F (File No. 001-41411) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 20, 2023).
5.1
Opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, English solicitors to Haleon plc and Haleon UK Capital plc, as to the validity of the Debt Securities of Haleon UK Capital plc, the Guarantees and the Ordinary Shares.
5.2
8.1
Opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, English solicitors to Haleon plc and Haleon UK Capital plc, as to certain matters of U.K. taxation.
8.2
22
23.1
23.2
23.3
Consent of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, English solicitors to Haleon plc and Haleon UK Capital plc (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1).
23.4
Consent of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, U.S. counsel to Haleon US Capital LLC, Haleon UK Capital plc and Haleon plc (included in Exhibits 5.2 and 8.2).
24.1
25.1
107
*
To be filed by amendment or incorporated by reference to a subsequently filed Report on Form 6-K.
 
II-7

 
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Weybridge, England, on July 3, 2023.
HALEON PLC
By:
/s/ Amanda Mellor
Name: Amanda Mellor
Title:   Company Secretary
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below severally constitutes and appoints each Director listed below and Amanda Mellor (with full power to each of them to act alone), his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to do any and all things and execute any and all instruments that such attorneys may deem necessary or advisable under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of the Securities and any securities or Blue Sky laws of any of the states of the United States of America in order to effect the registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) of the said securities for issue, offer, sale or trade under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of any of such states and in connection therewith to execute, acknowledge, verify, deliver, file and cause to be published applications, reports, consents to service of process, appointments of attorneys to receive service of process and other papers and instruments which may be required under such laws, including specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the power and authority to sign his or her name in his or her capacity as an Officer, Director or Authorized Representative in the United States of America or in any other capacity with respect to this Registration Statement and any registration statement in respect of the Securities that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) (collectively, the “Registration Statement”) and/or such other form or forms as may be appropriate to be filed with the Commission or under or in connection with any Blue Sky laws or other securities laws of any state of the United States of America or with such other regulatory bodies and agencies as any of them may deem appropriate in respect of the Securities, and with respect to any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement and to any and all instruments and documents filed as part of or in connection with this Registration Statement.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed on July 3, 2023 by the following persons in the capacities indicated:
Signature
Title
/s/ Brian McNamara
Brian McNamara
Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director (Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Tobias Hestler
Tobias Hestler
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Director (Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ Scott Bourgeois
Scott Bourgeois
Principal Accounting Officer
/s/ Dave Lewis
Dave Lewis
Non-Executive Chair
 

 
Signature
Title
/s/ Deirdre Mahlan
Deirdre Mahlan
Non-Executive Director
  
Marie-Anne Aymerich
Non-Executive Director
/s/ Asmita Dubey
Asmita Dubey
Non-Executive Director
/s/ Vivienne Cox
Vivienne Cox
Non-Executive Director
/s/ Tracy Clarke
Tracy Clarke
Non-Executive Director
/s/ Bryan Supran
Bryan Supran
Non-Executive Director
/s/ Manvinder Singh (Vindi) Banga
Manvinder Singh (Vindi) Banga
Non-Executive Director
/s/ David Denton
David Denton
Non-Executive Director
/s/ Charles Atkinson
Charles Atkinson
Authorized Representative in the United States of America
 

 
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Haleon US Capital LLC certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Warren, New Jersey on July 3, 2023.
HALEON US CAPITAL LLC
By:
/s/ Gregory Tole
Name: Gregory Tole
Title:   Vice President
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below severally constitutes and appoints each person listed below (with full power to each of them to act alone), his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to do any and all things and execute any and all instruments that such attorneys may deem necessary or advisable under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of the Securities and any securities or Blue Sky laws of any of the states of the United States of America in order to effect the registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) of the said securities for issue, offer, sale or trade under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of any of such states and in connection therewith to execute, acknowledge, verify, deliver, file and cause to be published applications, reports, consents to service of process, appointments of attorneys to receive service of process and other papers and instruments which may be required under such laws, including specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the power and authority to sign his or her name in his or her capacity as an Officer, Director or Authorized Representative in the United States of America or in any other capacity with respect to this Registration Statement and any registration statement in respect of the Securities that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) (collectively, the “Registration Statement”) and/or such other form or forms as may be appropriate to be filed with the Commission or under or in connection with any Blue Sky laws or other securities laws of any state of the United States of America or with such other regulatory bodies and agencies as any of them may deem appropriate in respect of the Securities, and with respect to any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement and to any and all instruments and documents filed as part of or in connection with this Registration Statement.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on July 3, 2023.
Name
Title
/s/ Gregory Tole
Gregory Tole
Vice President and Secretary
/s/ Charles David Simpson
Charles David Simpson
Vice President and Treasurer
 

 
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Haleon UK Capital plc certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in New York, New York, on July 3, 2023.
HALEON UK CAPITAL PLC
By:
/s/ Michael Rowe
Name: Michael Rowe
Title:   Director and Group Treasurer
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below severally constitutes and appoints Tobias Hestler and Michael Rowe (with full power to each of them to act alone), his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to do any and all things and execute any and all instruments that such attorneys may deem necessary or advisable under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of the Securities and any securities or Blue Sky laws of any of the states of the United States of America in order to effect the registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) of the said securities for issue, offer, sale or trade under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of any of such states and in connection therewith to execute, acknowledge, verify, deliver, file and cause to be published applications, reports, consents to service of process, appointments of attorneys to receive service of process and other papers and instruments which may be required under such laws, including specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the power and authority to sign his or her name in his or her capacity as an Officer, Director or Authorized Representative in the United States of America or in any other capacity with respect to this Registration Statement and any registration statement in respect of the Securities that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) (collectively, the “Registration Statement”) and/or such other form or forms as may be appropriate to be filed with the Commission or under or in connection with any Blue Sky laws or other securities laws of any state of the United States of America or with such other regulatory bodies and agencies as any of them may deem appropriate in respect of the Securities, and with respect to any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement and to any and all instruments and documents filed as part of or in connection with this Registration Statement.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on July 3, 2023.
Name
Title
/s/ Michael Rowe
Michael Rowe
Director and Group Treasurer
/s/ Matthew Conacher
Matthew Conacher, for and on behalf of
Haleon UK Corporate Director Limited
Corporate Director
/s/ Matthew Conacher
Matthew Conacher, for and on behalf of
Haleon UK Corporate Secretary Limited
Corporate Director
/s/ Charles Atkinson
Charles Atkinson
Authorized Representative in the United States of America
 

 

Exhibit 4.1

 

 

HALEON US CAPITAL LLC
and 

HALEON UK CAPITAL PLC 

as Issuers

 

and

 

HALEON PLC
as Guarantor

 

and

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
as Trustee

 

 

 

Indenture

 

Dated as of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certain Sections of this Indenture relating to Sections 310 through 318, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939:

 

Trust Indenture Act Section Indenture Section
Section 310 (a)(1) 609
  (a)(2) 609
  (a)(3) Not Applicable
  (a)(4) Not Applicable
  (b) 608
    610
Section 311 (a) 613
  (b) 613
Section 312 (a) 701
    702
  (b) 702
  (c) 702
Section 313 (a) 703
  (b) 703
  (c) 703
  (d) 703
Section 314 (a) 704
  (a)(4) 101
    1004
  (b) Not Applicable
  (c)(1) 102
  (c)(2) 102
  (c)(3) Not Applicable
  (d) Not Applicable
  (e) 102
Section 315 (a) 601
  (b) 602
  (c) 601
  (d) 601
  (e) 514
Section 316 (a) 101
  (a)(1)(A) 502
    512
  (a)(1)(B) 513
  (a)(2) Not Applicable
  (b) 508
  (c) 104
Section 317 (a)(1) 503
  (a)(2) 504
  (b) 1003
Section 318 (a) 107

 

NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page 

 

Parties      1
     
Recitals of the Issuers and the Guarantor      1
     
  Article One  
     
  Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application  
     
SECTION 101. Definitions 1
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions 10
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee 11
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders; Record Dates 11
SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor 13
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver 15
SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act 15
SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents 15
SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns 15
SECTION 110. Separability Clause 16
SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture 16
SECTION 112. Governing Law, Etc. 16
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays 17
SECTION 114. No Recourse Against Others 17
SECTION 115. U.S. Patriot Act 18
     
  Article Two  
     
  Security and Guarantee Forms  
     
SECTION 201. Forms Generally 18
SECTION 202. Form of Face of Security 19
SECTION 203. Form of Reverse of Security 21
SECTION 204. Form of Legends for Securities 27
SECTION 205. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication 29
SECTION 206. Guarantees 29
SECTION 207. Additional Guarantees 33
SECTION 208. CUSIP Numbers 33
SECTION 209. Non-Impairment 33
SECTION 210. Purchases of Securities by the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates 33

 

 

NOTE: This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

-i-

 

 

  Article Three  
     
  The Securities  
     
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series 33
SECTION 302. Denominations 36
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating 36
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities 38
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange 39
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities 49
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved 49
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners 51
SECTION 309. Cancellation 51
SECTION 310. Computation of Interest 51
     
  Article Four  
     
  Satisfaction and Discharge  
     
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture 51
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money 53
     
  Article Five  
     
  Remedies  
     
SECTION 501. Events of Default 53
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment 54
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee 55
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim 56
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities 57
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected 57
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits 57
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest 58
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies 58
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative 58
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver 58
SECTION 512. Control by Holders 59
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults 59
SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs 59
SECTION 515. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws 60
SECTION 516. Agents to Act for Trustee 60

 

-ii-

 

 

  Article Six  
     
  The Trustee  
     
SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities 60
SECTION 602. Notice to Holders of Defaults 60
SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee 61
SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities 63
SECTION 605. May Hold Securities 63
SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust 64
SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement 64
SECTION 608. Conflicting Interests 65
SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility 65
SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor 65
SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor 67
SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business 68
SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers or the Guarantor 68
SECTION 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent 68
SECTION 615. FATCA Withholding 69
     
  Article Seven  
     
  Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Issuers  
     
SECTION 701. The Issuers and the Guarantor to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders 70
SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders 70
SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee 70
SECTION 704. Reports by the Guarantor 71
     
  Article Eight  
     
  Successor Entity  
     
SECTION 801. When an Issuer May Merge, etc. 71
SECTION 802. Successor Substituted 72
SECTION 803. When the Guarantor May Merge, Etc. 72
SECTION 804. Successor Guarantor Substituted 73
SECTION 805. Substitution of Either Issuer 73
     
  Article Nine  
     
  Supplemental Indentures  
     
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders 74
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders 76
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures 77
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures 77
SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act 77
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures 77

 

-iii-

 

 

  Article Ten  
     
  Covenants  
     
SECTION 1001. Payment of Securities; Additional Amounts 77
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency 80
SECTION 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust 80
SECTION 1004. Statement by Officers as to Default 81
SECTION 1005. Existence 82
SECTION 1006. Limitation on Liens 82
SECTION 1007. Waiver of Certain Covenants 82
SECTION 1008. Additional Information 83
SECTION 1009. Indemnification of Judgment Currency 83
SECTION 1010. Further Instruments and Acts 83
     
  Article Eleven  
     
  Redemption of Securities  
     
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article 83
SECTION 1102. Notice of Redemption 83
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed 85
SECTION 1104. Optional Redemption for Tax Reasons 85
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price 87
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date 87
SECTION 1107. Unredeemed Portions of Partially Redeemed Security 87
SECTION 1108. Fixed Rate Securities Make-Whole and Par Redemption 87
SECTION 1109. Floating Rate Securities Par Redemption 88
SECTION 1110. Redemption Upon a Change of Control Put Event 88
SECTION 1111. Redemption at Maturity 89
     
  Article Twelve  
     
  Sinking Funds  
     
SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article 90
SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities 90
SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund 90
     
  Article Thirteen  
     
  Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance  
     
SECTION 1301. Issuers and the Guarantor’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance 91
SECTION 1302. Defeasance and Discharge 91
SECTION 1303. Covenant Defeasance 91
SECTION 1304. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance 92
SECTION 1305. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions 93
SECTION 1306. Reinstatement 93
SECTION 1307. Qualifying Trustee 94

 

-iv-

 

  

INDENTURE, dated as of                  , between Haleon US Capital LLC, a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “U.S. Issuer”), Haleon UK Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (the “UK Issuer”, and together with the U.S. Issuer, the “Issuers”), Haleon plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (herein called the “Guarantor”), and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee (herein called the “Trustee”).

 

Recitals of the Issuers and the Guarantor

 

The Issuers have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the “Securities”), to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided.

 

The Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of Guarantees with respect to the Securities.

 

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuers and the Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

 

Now, Therefore, This Indenture Witnesseth:

 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:

 

Article One

 

Definitions and Other Provisions
of General Application

 

SECTION 101.       Definitions.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1)            the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

 

(2)            all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

 

(3)            all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, as applied by the Guarantor, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted — at the date of this instrument — at the date of such computation in the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Guarantor;

 

 

 

(4)            unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture; and

 

(5)            the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

 

“Act”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 104.

 

“Additional Amounts” has the meaning specified in Section 1001.

 

“Affiliate” means, with respect to a Person, another Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. For the purposes of this definition, control of a Person shall mean the power, direct or indirect, (i) to vote more than 50% of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person, or (ii) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.

 

“Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Security, the rules and procedures of the Depositary with respect thereto that apply to such transfer or exchange.

 

“Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 614 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series.

 

“Authorized Agent” has the meaning specified in Section 112.

 

“Board of Directors” means either the board of directors or other managing body of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, or any duly authorized committee of that board or managing body.

 

“Business Day”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

“Certificated Security” means a certificated Security that evidences all or part of the Securities of any series and bears the legend set forth in Section 204 (or such legends as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301 of such Securities) and that is registered in the name of the Holder thereof.

 

 -2- 

 

 

“Change of Control” means:

 

a)with respect to any Securities, a Person or Persons acting in concert (as defined in the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers), other than a holding company (as defined in Section 1159 of the UK Companies Act 2006, as amended) whose shareholders are or are to be substantially similar to the pre-existing shareholders of the Guarantor or any holding company of the Guarantor, shall become interested (within the meaning of Part 22 of the UK Companies Act 2006, as amended) in (A) more than 50% of the issued or allotted ordinary share capital of the Guarantor (or any holding company of the Guarantor or (B) shares in the capital of the Guarantor (or any holding company of the Guarantor) carrying more than 50% of the voting rights normally exercisable at a general meeting of the Guarantor or any holding company of the Guarantor; or

  

b)with respect to Securities issued by the U.S. Issuer, the Guarantor ceases to own directly or indirectly more than 50% of the outstanding share capital of the U.S. Issuer carrying voting rights normally exercisable at a general meeting of the U.S. Issuer; or

 

c)with respect to Securities issued by the U.K. Issuer, the Guarantor ceases to own directly or indirectly more than 50% of the outstanding share capital of the U.K. Issuer carrying voting rights normally exercisable at a general meeting of the U.K. Issuer.

 

“Change of Control Period” means the period commencing on and including the Relevant Announcement Date and ending on and including the date falling 90 days after the Change of Control (or such longer period for which the relevant series of Securities are under consideration (such consideration having been announced publicly within the period described above) for rating review or, as the case may be, rating by a Rating Agency, such period not to exceed 60 days from and including the public announcement of such consideration).

 

“Change of Control Put Event” will be deemed to occur if Change of Control has occurred and during the Change of Control Period either (i) a withdrawal or downgrade occurs to any one or more credit ratings assigned to the relevant series of Securities so that none of the Rating Agencies then rating such series of Securities assign an Investment Grade rating to such series of Securities and, within the Change of Control Period, any one or more of such ratings is not subsequently (in the case of a downgrade) upgraded or (in the case of a withdrawal) reinstated to an Investment Grade; provided that (A) where a rating has been changed, the relevant Rating Agency announces publicly or confirms in writing to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor that such change resulted, in whole or in part, in anticipation of, or as a result of the occurrence of, the Change of Control; (B) in the case of a Potential Change of Control Announcement, a Change of Control Put Event will be deemed to have occurred only if and when the Change of Control referred to in such Potential Change of Control Announcement subsequently occurs; and (C) if there is only one credit rating assigned to the relevant series of Securities, a Change of Control Put Event can only occur if that credit rating changes so that the relevant Rating Agency does not assign an Investment Grade rating to the Securities or (ii) a Negative Rating Event occurs. For the avoidance of doubt, a Change of Control Put Event will not have occurred, where the Securities were rated by the Rating Agencies below Investment Grade on or before a Change of Control has occurred and such rating has not been withdrawn or downgraded as a result of the Change of Control.

 

“Change of Control Put Event Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 1110.

 

 -3- 

 

 

“Change of Control Put Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1110.

 

“Change of Control Put Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 1110.

  

“Change of Control Put Period” has the meaning specified in Section 1110.

 

“Change of Control Redemption Amount” means a redemption price as set out in the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.

 

“Clearstream” means Clearstream Banking, S.A., Luxembourg (or any successor securities clearing agency).

 

“Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing its duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

 

“Corporate Trust Office” means the designated office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 1 Columbus Circle, Trust and Agency Services, Mail Stop NYC01-1710, 17th Floor, New York, NY 10019, United States of America or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the relevant Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the relevant Issuer).

 

“Corporation” means a corporation, partnership, association, company, limited liability company, joint-stock company, business trust or other similar entity.

 

“Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1303.

 

“Default” means any Event of Default or any occurrence that is, or with notice or the lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.

 

“Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 307.

 

“Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1302.

 

“Depositary” means, with respect to Securities of any series issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act that is designated to act as Depositary for such Securities as contemplated by Section 301.

 

“Distribution Compliance Period” has the meaning specified in Section 305(b)(1)(A).

 

 -4- 

 

 

“Distributor” has the meaning specified in Section 305(b)(1)(A).

 

“DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees, successors and assigns.

 

“Euroclear” means the Euroclear Bank SA/NV (or any successor securities clearing agency). 

 

“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 501.

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

 

“Expiration Date” has the meaning specified in Section 104.

 

“FATCA Withholding” has the meaning specified in Section 615.

 

“Fitch” means Fitch Ratings Ltd and its successors.

 

“Global Guarantee” means a guarantee of the Guarantor in substantially the form set forth in Section 206(d), as the case may be, which guarantee may be executed in advance of the authentication and delivery of the Securities covered thereby and may apply to more than one series of Securities issued hereunder.

 

“Global Security” means a Security that evidences all or part of the Securities of any series and bears the legend set forth in Section 204 (or such legend as may be specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities).

 

“Guarantees” means the guarantees of the Guarantor from time to time, which may be (i) in the form of one or more Global Guarantees or (ii) endorsed on, and relate to, the Securities of a particular series authenticated and delivered hereunder or (iii) documented in any other manner permitted by law.

 

“Guarantor” has the meaning specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture, and any additional successor Person or assignee permitted pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

 

“Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

 

“Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term “Indenture” shall also include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.

 

“Indirect Participant” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Security through a Participant.

 

“Interest”, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.

 

 -5- 

 

 

“Interest Payment Date”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

 

“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

  

“Investment Grade” means in relation to the Securities: (a) a credit rating of BBB- or higher by S&P (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of S&P); (b) a credit rating of Baa3 or higher by Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Moody’s); or (c) a credit rating of BBB- or higher by Fitch (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Fitch); or (d) an equivalent rating to either BBB or Baa3, or higher, by any other Rating Agency.

 

“Issue Date” means the date of initial issuance and delivery of a series of Securities.

 

“Issuer Request” or “Issuer Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the relevant Issuer by an authorized person of the relevant Issuer and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Judgment Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 1009.

 

“Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

 

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Services Limited and its successors.

 

“Negative Rating Event” shall be deemed to have occurred in respect of a series of Securities if at any time there is no rating assigned to such Securities by a Rating Agency and the relevant Issuer does not, by the end of the Change of Control Period, obtain an Investment Grade rating in respect of such Securities.

 

“Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 501(4).

 

“Notice of Revocation” has the meaning specified in Section 206.

 

“Officer” means, with respect to an Issuer or the Guarantor, either any director or officer thereof, including the secretary, assistant secretary, or any authorized signatory appointed by a resolution of the board of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, or granted a power of attorney.

 

“Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, and which opinion shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

 -6- 

 

 

“Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

 

“Outstanding”, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

  

(1)            Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(2)            Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the relevant Issuer (if the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

 

(3)            Securities as to which Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 1302; and

 

(4)            Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the relevant Issuer;

 

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date, (A) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof which would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 502; (B) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 301; (C) the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner provided as contemplated by Section 301, of the principal amount of such Security (or, in the case of a Security described in Clause (A) or (B) above, of the amount determined as provided in such Clause); and (D) Securities owned by the relevant Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the relevant Issuer or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the relevant Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the relevant Issuer or of such other obligor.

 

 -7- 

 

 

“Par Call Date” means the date specified for that purpose in relation to a series of Securities as contemplated by Section 301.

  

“Participant” means, with respect to any Depositary, a Person who is a participant of or has an account with such Depositary, respectively.

 

“Paying Agent” means the Principal Paying Agent and/or any Person authorized by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor.

 

“Person” means any individual, Corporation, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

“Place of Payment”, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 301.

 

“Potential Change of Control Announcement” means the earliest of any public announcement or statement by or on behalf of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, any actual or potential bidder or any adviser acting on behalf of any actual or potential bidder relating to any potential Change of Control where within 180 days following the date of such announcement or statement, a Change of Control occurs.

 

“Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

 

“Principal Paying Agent” means, initially, unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 301, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, 1 Columbus Circle, 17th Floor, Mail Stop NYC01-1710, New York, NY, 10019, and any successor thereto.

 

“Rating Agencies” means (a) S&P; (b) Moody’s; (c) Fitch or (d) if at least two of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch do not make a rating of the applicable Securities publicly available, any other internationally recognized rating agency appointed by the relevant Issuer to assign a credit rating to the applicable Securities which shall be substituted for S&P, Moody’s or Fitch or all of them, as the case may be, and each, a “Rating Agency”.

 

“Record Date” means a Regular Record Date or a Special Record Date, as applicable.

 

 -8- 

 

 

“Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

“Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

“Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.

  

“Relevant Announcement Date” means the date that is the earlier of (a) the date of the first public announcement, by or on behalf of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, any bidder or any designated adviser, of the relevant Change of Control and (b) the date of the Potential Change of Control Announcement (if any).

 

“Relevant Indebtedness” means any indebtedness of the Guarantor that:

 

(1)            is in the form of or represented by bonds, notes, loan stock, depositary receipts or other securities issued (otherwise than to constitute or represent advances made by banks or other lending institutions); and;

 

(2)            at its date of issue is, or is intended by the Guarantor to become, quoted, listed, traded or dealt in on any stock exchange, over-the-counter market or other securities market.

 

“Responsible Officer” shall mean, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, associate or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

“Restricted Certificated Security” means a Certificated Security offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act.

 

“Restricted Global Security” means a Global Security offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act.

 

“S&P” means S&P Global Ratings UK Limited and its successors.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

 

“Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

 

“Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

 

 -9- 

 

 

“Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

 

“Subsidiary” in relation to any Person and at any particular time, any entity of which more than 50% of the issued share capital is then beneficially owned by such Person and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries.

  

“Substituted Obligor” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 805.

 

“Successor Entity” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 802.

 

“Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, including the rules promulgated thereunder, as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended and any statute successor thereto.

 

“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

 

“U.S. Government Obligation” has the meaning specified in Section 1304.

 

“U.S. Patriot Act” has the meaning specified in Section 115.

 

“Unrestricted Certificated Security” means a Certificated Security the restrictions on transfer of which have expired or otherwise been removed.

 

“Unrestricted Global Security” means a Global Security the restrictions on transfer of which have expired or otherwise been removed.

 

SECTION 102.        Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

 

Upon any application or request by the Issuers or the Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Issuers or the Guarantor, as applicable, shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officer’s Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirements set forth in this Indenture.

 

 -10- 

 

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (except for certificates provided for in Section 1004) shall include:

 

(1)            a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(2)            a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

  

(3)            a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, they have made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable them to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(4)            a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

SECTION 103.        Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

 

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, unless such counsel knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

SECTION 104.       Acts of Holders; Record Dates.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

 -11- 

 

 

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

The relevant Issuer and the Guarantor may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, provided that the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date, provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106.

 

 -12- 

 

 

The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 502, (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 507(2), or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 512, in each case with respect to Securities of such series. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the relevant Issuer’s or the Guarantor’s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106.

  

With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which sets such record dates may designate any day as the “Expiration Date” and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date.

 

Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.

 

SECTION 105.       Notices, Etc., to Trustee, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided for or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(1)            the Trustee by any Holder or by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, 1 Columbus Circle, Trust and Agency Services, Mail Stop NYC01-1710, 17th Floor, New York, NY 10019, United States of America, Attention: Corporates Team, Haleon, [Deal ID TBD], or

 

(2)            the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, as applicable, addressed to it at the addresses set out below or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor.

 

 -13- 

 

 

If to the U.K. Issuer:

 

Haleon UK Capital plc 

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, 

Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0NY 

United Kingdom 

Attention: Mike Rowe 

Email: cf-treasury@haleon.com

 

If to the U.S. Issuer:

 

Haleon US Capital LLC 

184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200 

Warren NJ 07059 

United States 

Attention: Greg Tole 

Email: cf-treasury@haleon.com

 

If to Haleon:

 

Haleon plc 

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, 

Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0NY 

United Kingdom 

Attention: Mike Rowe 

Email: cf-treasury@haleon.com

 

The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided, however, that (a) the party providing such electronic instructions or directions, subsequent to the transmission thereof, shall provide the originally executed instructions or directions to the Trustee in a timely manner and (b) such originally executed instructions or directions shall be signed by an authorized representative of the party providing such instructions or directions. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions or directions notwithstanding such instructions or directions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction or direction or if the subsequent written instruction or direction is never received. The party providing instructions or directions by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods, as aforesaid, agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.

 

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SECTION 106.       Notice to Holders; Waiver.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee in its sole discretion shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

 

The costs of any such notice to Holders as provided in this Section 106 shall be paid by the relevant Issuer.

 

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.

 

SECTION 107.       Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

 

If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 108.       Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

 

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

SECTION 109.       Successors and Assigns.

 

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Issuers and the Guarantor shall bind their successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

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SECTION 110.       Separability Clause.

 

In case any provision in this Indenture, in any Guarantee, or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 111.       Benefits of Indenture.

 

Nothing in this Indenture, in any Guarantee, or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 112.       Governing Law, Etc.

 

(a)            This Indenture, each Guarantee and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. Each of the Issuers, the Guarantor and the Trustee hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Securities or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

(b)            Each of the Issuers and the Guarantor hereby:

 

(1)            agrees that any suit, action or proceeding against it arising out of or relating to this Indenture or the Securities, as the case may be, may be instituted in any Federal or state court sitting in The City of New York,

 

(2)            waives to the extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding, and any claim that any suit, action or proceeding in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum,

 

(3)            irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any suit, action or proceeding,

 

(4)            agrees that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court shall be conclusive and binding may be enforced in the courts of the jurisdiction of which it is subject by a suit upon judgment, and

 

(5)            agrees that service of process by mail to the addressed specified herein shall constitute personal service of such process on it in any such suit, action or proceeding.

 

(c)            The U.K. Issuer and the Guarantor have each appointed the U.S. Issuer as the authorized agent (the “Authorized Agent”) thereof for service of process in any action arising out of or based on the Securities, this Indenture, or the Guarantees, as the case may be (including any action based on or arising out of U.S. federal securities laws) that may be instituted in a court of competent jurisdiction located in the State of New York. The U.K. Issuer and the Guarantor hereby represent and warrant that the Authorized Agent has accepted such appointment and has agreed to act as said agent for service of process, and the U.K. Issuer and the Guarantor agree to take any and all action, including the filing of any and all documents, that may be necessary to continue each such appointment in full force and effect as aforesaid so long as the Securities remain Outstanding. The U.K. Issuer and the Guarantor agree that the appointment of the Authorized Agent shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Securities remain Outstanding or until the irrevocable appointment by the U.K. Issuer and the Guarantor of a successor agent in The City of New York, New York as each of their authorized agent for such purpose and the acceptance of such appointment by such successor. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent shall be deemed, in every respect, effective service of process upon the U.K. Issuer and the Guarantor.

 

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(d)            To the extent that any of the Issuers or the Guarantor have or hereafter may acquire any immunity (sovereign or otherwise) from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from jurisdiction of any court or from set-off or any legal process (whether service or notice, attachment in aid or otherwise) with respect to itself or any of its property, the Issuers and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably waive and agree not to plead or claim such immunity in respect of their obligations under this Indenture or the Securities.

 

(e)            Nothing in this Section 112 shall affect the right of the Trustee or any Holder of Securities to serve process in any other manner permitted by law

 

SECTION 113.        Legal Holidays.

 

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, of the Guarantees or of the Securities (other than a provision of any Security which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section)) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity.

 

SECTION 114.        No Recourse Against Others.

 

No recourse for the payment of the principal of or other amounts on any of the Securities or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of each Issuer or the Guarantor in this Indenture, or in any of the Securities, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, limited partner, stockholder, officer, director, employee or controlling person of each Issuer (other than the Guarantor under the Guarantees) or any successor Persons thereof. Each Holder, by accepting the Securities, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Securities. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under U.S. federal securities laws.

 

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SECTION 115.        U.S. Patriot Act.

 

The parties hereto acknowledge that, in accordance with Section 326 of the United States Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “U.S. Patriot Act”), the Trustee, like all financial institutions, is required to obtain, verify, record and update information that identifies each person or legal entity that opens an account. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as the Trustee may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the U.S. Patriot Act. 

 

Article Two

 

Security and Guarantee Forms

 

SECTION 201.        Forms Generally.

 

The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a board resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a board resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by an Officer or other authorized person of the relevant Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Issuer Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

 

Any Global Guarantee and any Guarantee to be endorsed on and to relate to the Securities of any series shall each be in substantially the applicable form set forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a board resolution of the Guarantor or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Guarantees, as evidenced by their execution of the Guarantees. If the form of the Guarantee is to be endorsed on the Securities of any series and such form of Guarantee is established by action taken pursuant to a board resolution of the Guarantor, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by an Officer or other authorized person of the Guarantor and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Issuer Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

 

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The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

SECTION 202.        Form of Face of Security.

 

[Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

 

[Haleon US Capital LLC]/[Haleon UK Capital plc]

  

[Title of Security]

 

Payment of Principal[, Premium, if any,]
and Interest Irrevocably, Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by
Haleon plc

 

No. ●   $  

 

[Haleon US Capital LLC, a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware]/[Haleon UK Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales] (herein called the “Issuer”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                              , or registered assigns, on                              , the principal sum of                              Dollars [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert — , and to pay interest thereon from            or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on            and            in each year, commencing                  , at the rate of % per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert —; provided that any principal and premium, and any such installment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand].

 

The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the            or                  (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture].

 

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[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert — The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity, and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal or premium shall be payable on demand. [Any such interest on overdue principal or premium which is not paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue interest shall be payable on demand.]

  

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if applicable, insert — any such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose in                  , in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts [if applicable, insert —; provided, however, that at the option of the Issuer payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register]. Initially, the Paying Agent and Security Registrar for this Security will be Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, New York, New York. The Issuer may change the Paying Agent or Security Registrar without prior notice to the Holders, and in such an event the Issuer may act as Paying Agent or Security Registrar. Payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest on this Security shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds; provided, however, that in the case of payments of principal and premium, if any, this Security is first surrendered to the Paying Agent.

 

Notwithstanding any provision of this Security or the Indenture, the Issuer may make any and all payments of principal, premium (if any) and interest on this Security pursuant to the Applicable Procedures of the Depositary for this Security as permitted in the Indenture.

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

In Witness Whereof, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed [include only if required by applicable law: under its corporate seal].

 

Dated:

 

                                                                            
   
 By                                                                       
 Name: 
 Title:         Authorized Officer 

Attest:

 

                                                        

 

 -20- 

 

 

SECTION 203.       Form of Reverse of Security.

 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of , (herein called the “Indenture”, which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), among the Issuer, Haleon plc, as Guarantor and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [if applicable, insert —, limited in aggregate principal amount to $            ]. Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Indenture.

  

[If applicable, insert — The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 15 days’ notice by mail (or if the Securities of this series are represented by one or more Global Securities, by transmission in accordance with the Depositary’s customary procedures therefor), [if applicable, insert — (1) on            in any year commencing with the year            and ending with the year            through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert — on or after            , 20], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert — on or before            , %, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning            of the years indicated,

 

Year

 

Redemption
Price

 

Year

 

Redemption
Price

             
             
             
             
             

 

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert — (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

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[If applicable, insert — The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 15 days’ notice by mail (or if the Securities of this series are represented by one or more Global Securities, by transmission in accordance with the Depositary’s customary procedures therefor), (1) on            in any year commencing with the year            and ending with the year      through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert — on or after            ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning            of the years indicated,

 

Year

 

Redemption Price
For Redemption
Through Operation
of the
Sinking Fund

 

Redemption Price For
Redemption Otherwise
Than Through Operation
of the Sinking Fund

         
         
         
         
         
         

  

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If applicable, insert — Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer may not, prior to            , redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [if applicable, insert — Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Issuer (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than % per annum.]

 

[If applicable, insert — The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on            in each year beginning with the year            and ending with the year      of [if applicable, insert — not less than $            (“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than] $            aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Issuer otherwise than through [if applicable, insert — mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert — mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert — , in the inverse order in which they become due].]

 

[If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert — In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

 

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[If applicable, insert paragraph regarding subordination of the Security.]

 

[If applicable, insert — The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of [the entire indebtedness of this Security] [or] [certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Security] [, in each case] upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.]

 

[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert — If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

  

[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert — If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to — insert formula for determining the amount. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Issuer’s obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and premium and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

 

[If applicable, add – In the event that the Guarantor becomes obligated to make payments in respect of the Securities of this series, the Guarantor will make all payments in respect of the Securities of this series without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge of any nature whatsoever imposed or levied by or on behalf of (i) the government of the United Kingdom or of any territory of the United Kingdom or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax or (ii) the government of the United States or any state or territory of the United States or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax (collectively, “Taxes”), except to the extent such Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof. In such event, the Guarantor will pay to the Holders of the Securities of this series such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) as shall be necessary in order that the net amounts received by such Holders (including such Additional Amounts), after such withholding or deduction, shall not be less than the amount such Holder would have received if the Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided that no Additional Amounts will be payable with respect to Taxes:

 

(a)            that would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder or beneficial owner of the Securities (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder or beneficial owner, if such Holder or beneficial owner is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the United Kingdom or United States or any political subdivision or territory or possession thereof or therein or area subject to its jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder or beneficial owner (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or domiciled thereof or a national thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein;

 

(b)            that are estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property, wealth or similar taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges;

 

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(c)            that are payable other than by withholding from payments of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities;

 

(d)            that would not have been imposed but for the failure of the applicable recipient of such payment to comply with any certification, identification, information, documentation or other reporting requirement to the extent such compliance is required by applicable law or administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in, the rate of deduction or withholding of such Taxes;

 

(e)            that would not have been imposed but for the presentation of the Securities (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later;

 

(f)             that would not have been imposed if presentation for payment of the Securities had been made to a Paying Agent other than the Paying Agent to which the presentation was made;

 

(g)            that are imposed solely by reason of the Holder or beneficial owner being or having been a controlled foreign corporation for US federal income tax purposes, being or having been a bank purchasing the Debt Securities in the ordinary course of its lending business, or owning or having owned, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of such Issuer’s stock entitled to vote; or

 

(h)            are payable for any combination of (a) through (g) above.

 

nor shall Additional Amounts be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Security to any such Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of the Security.

 

References to principal or interest in respect of the Securities of this series shall be deemed to include any Additional Amounts which may be payable as set forth in the Indenture.

 

In addition, any amounts to be paid by the Issuer or the Guarantor on the Securities of this series will be paid net of any deduction or withholding imposed or required pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, any current or future regulations thereunder or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code (“FATCA Withholding”). Neither the Guarantor nor the Issuer will be required to pay Additional Amounts on account of any FATCA Withholding.

 

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[If applicable, add – The Issuer may redeem the Securities in whole but not in part at any time prior to maturity, at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if (i) the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom or the United States, or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in the application or official interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which any such jurisdiction is a party, which change, execution or amendment becomes effective on or after the Issue Date: (A) the Issuer would be required to pay Additional Amounts on the Securities on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date and the payment of such Additional Amounts cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the Issuer or the Guarantor; or (B) withholding tax has been or would be required to be withheld with respect to interest income received or receivable by the Issuer directly from the Guarantor (or any Affiliate) and such withholding tax obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the Issuer or the Guarantor (or any Affiliate); or (ii) the Issuer determines, based upon an opinion of independent counsel of recognised standing that, as a result of any action taken by any legislative body of, taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the United Kingdom or the United States, which action is taken or brought on after the Issue Date, there is a substantial probability that the circumstances described in (i) above would exist; provided, however, that no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts; provided further, however, that the Securities of this series may not be redeemed to the extent such Additional Amounts arise solely as a result of the Issuer assigning its obligations under the Securities of this series to a Successor Entity, unless this assignment to a Successor Entity is undertaken as part of a plan of merger by the Guarantor.]

  

[If applicable, add – If a Change of Control Put Event occurs with respect to the Securities, the Holders will have the option to require the Issuer to redeem or, at the Issuer’s option, purchase (or procure the purchase of) the whole, but not part, of such Holders’ Securities not previously called for redemption on the Change of Control Put Date at the Change of Control Redemption Amount together with interest accrued (but unpaid) to (but excluding) the Change of Control Put Date.]

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer or the Guarantor and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding affected thereby. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Issuer and the Guarantor with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past Defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

 

 -25- 

 

 

As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Securities of this series at the time Outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee indemnity and/or security, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities of this series at the time Outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request, and shall have failed to institute any such proceeding, for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity and/or security. The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or any premium or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein.

  

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $            and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

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All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

SECTION 204.       Form of Legends for Securities.

 

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear legends in substantially the following form:

 

[If a Global Security:]

  

This Security is a Global Security within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of a Depositary or a nominee thereof. This Security may not be exchanged in whole or in part for a Security registered, and no transfer of this Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than such Depositary or a nominee thereof, except in the limited circumstances described in the Indenture.

 

Unless this Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of the Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“DTC”), to [Haleon US Capital LLC]/[Haleon UK Capital plc] or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), any transfer, pledge or other use hereof for value or otherwise by or to any person is wrongful inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

 

[If a Security that is offered and sold pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act:]

 

THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF (I) IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION, (II) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, PERSONS OTHER THAN “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN TRANSACTIONS EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR (III) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES OTHER THAN TO PERSONS WHO ARE U.S. PERSONS IN OFFSHORE TRANSACTIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 903 OR RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. EACH PERSON ACQUIRING AN OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THIS SECURITY (1) SHALL BE DEEMED TO REPRESENT AND WARRANT THAT IT EITHER (A) IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT), (B) IS NOT A U.S. PERSON (AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S) AND IS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES OR (C) IS ACQUIRING SUCH OWNERSHIP INTEREST PURSUANT TO A VALID REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR IN ANOTHER TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM SUCH REGISTRATION; (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS, AND IN ANY CASE IN COMPLIANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION; (3) PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, AGREES THAT IT WILL FURNISH TO DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS SECURITY REGISTRAR (OR A SUCCESSOR REGISTRAR, AS APPLICABLE), SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS THE SECURITY REGISTRAR AND THE ISSUER MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND (4) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND. AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS “UNITED STATES”, “U.S. PERSON” AND “OFFSHORE TRANSACTION” HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

 -27- 

 

 

[For all Securities the offer and sale of which is not registered under the Securities Act:]

 

THIS SECURITY AND ANY RELATED DOCUMENTATION MAY BE AMENDED OR SUPPLEMENTED FROM TIME TO TIME TO MODIFY THE RESTRICTIONS ON RESALES AND OTHER TRANSFERS OF THIS SECURITY TO REFLECT ANY CHANGE IN APPLICABLE LAW OR REGULATION (OR THE INTERPRETATION THEREOF) OR IN PRACTICES RELATING TO THE RESALE OR TRANSFER OF RESTRICTED SECURITIES GENERALLY. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY SHALL BE DEEMED BY THE ACCEPTANCE OF THIS SECURITY TO HAVE AGREED TO ANY SUCH AMENDMENT OR SUPPLEMENT.

 

SECTION 205.       Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

 

The Trustee’s certificates of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
as Trustee

 

By                                                          
Authorized Signatory

 

 -28- 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 206. Guarantees.

 

(a)            Subject to this Indenture and unless provided otherwise under any board resolution or indenture supplement hereto, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably, fully and unconditionally guarantees to the Trustee and the Holder of any Security issued under this Indenture duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal, and premium, if any, of (including any amount in respect of original issue discount) and interest, if any (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of any such Security), on any such Security and the due and punctual payment of the sinking fund payments, if any, and analogous obligations, if any, provided for pursuant to the terms of any such Security, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity or upon redemption, repayment or upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise according to the terms of any such Security and of the Indenture. In case of default by the relevant Issuer in the payment of any such principal (including any amount in respect of original issue discount), and any premium or interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of any such Security), sinking fund payment, or analogous obligation, the Guarantor agrees, duly and punctually to pay the same when and as the same shall become due and payable. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be as principal and not merely as surety and shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of any extension of the time for payment of any such Security, any modification of any such Security, any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability of any such Security or the Indenture, any failure to enforce the same or any waiver, modification, consent or indulgence granted to the relevant Issuer with respect thereto by the holder of any such Security or the Trustee, or any other circumstances which may otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or guarantor. The Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the relevant Issuer, any right to require a demand or proceeding first against the relevant Issuer, protest or notice with respect to any such Security or the indebtedness evidenced thereby and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that this Guarantee will not be discharged as to any such Security except by payment in full of the principal of (including any amount payable in respect of original issue discount), and any premium or interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of any such Security) thereon.

 

(b)            Any Guarantee may be represented by a Global Guarantee, by a Guarantee endorsed on the Securities of the series covered by the Guarantee or by any other means permitted by law.

 

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GUARANTEE

 

(c)            If the Guarantee is to be represented by a Guarantee endorsed on and relating to the Securities of a particular series authenticated and delivered hereunder, such Guarantee shall, subject to Section 201 and Section 209, be in substantially the form set forth below:

 

For value received, the undersigned Guarantor (which term includes any successor Person or Persons under the Indenture referred to in the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed), hereby irrevocably, fully and unconditionally guarantees to the Trustee and to each Holder of this Security, which has been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (including any amount in respect of original issue discount), and any premium and interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of this Security), on this Security and the due and punctual payment of the sinking fund payments, if any, and analogous obligations, if any, provided for pursuant to the terms of this Security, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity or upon redemption or upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise according to the terms of this Security and of the Indenture. In case of default by the Issuer in the payment of any such principal (including any amount in respect of original issue discount), interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of this Security), sinking fund payment, or analogous obligation, the Guarantor agrees duly and punctually to pay the same. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall rank pari passu with all of its other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations, shall be as principal and not merely as surety, and shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of any extension of the time for payment of this Security, any modification of this Security, any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability of this Security or the Indenture, any failure to enforce the same or any waiver, modification, consent or indulgence granted to the Issuer with respect thereto by the Holder of this Security or the Trustee, or any other circumstances which may otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or guarantor. The Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a demand or proceeding first against the Issuer, protest or notice with respect to this Security or the indebtedness evidenced thereby and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that this Guarantee will not be discharged as to this Security except by payment in full of the principal of (including any amount payable in respect of original issue discount), and any premium and interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of this Security), thereon.

 

The Guarantor irrevocably waives any and all rights to which it may be entitled, by operation of law or otherwise, upon making any payment hereunder (i) to be subrogated to the rights of a Holder against the Issuer with respect to such payment or otherwise to be reimbursed, indemnified or exonerated by the Issuer in respect thereof or (ii) to receive any payment, in the nature of contribution or for any other reason, from any other obligor with respect to such payment.

 

This Guarantee shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose with respect to this Security until the certificate of authentication on this Security shall have been signed by the Trustee.

 

All terms used in this Guarantee which are not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed.

 

This Guarantee is subject to the release upon the terms set forth in the Indenture.

 

This Guarantee is subject to certain limitations and waivers set forth in the Indenture, as it may be supplemented from time to time.

 

This Guarantee is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

 -30- 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Guarantee to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officer or representative and, if required by applicable law, has caused a facsimile of its corporate seal to be affixed hereunto or imprinted hereon.

 

  HALEON PLC
   
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  Authorized Officer

 

(d)            If a Guarantee is to be represented by a Global Guarantee, then such Guarantee shall, subject to Section 201 and Section 209, be in substantially the form set forth below:

 

GLOBAL GUARANTEE

 

For value received, the undersigned (herein called the “Guarantor”, which term includes any successor Person or Persons under the Indenture, dated as of , between the Issuer, Haleon plc, as Guarantor, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee, as the same may be supplemented from time to time (the “Indenture”)), hereby irrevocably, fully and unconditionally guarantees to the Trustee and to every holder of the Securities of the Issuer issued from time to time pursuant to the Indenture from and after the date of this Global Guarantee to but not including the date on which the Guarantor’s Notice of Revocation becomes effective, as provided below, which Securities have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or its Authenticating Agent, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (including any amount in respect of original issue discount), and any premium and interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of the Securities), on the Securities and the due and punctual payment of the sinking fund payments, if any, and analogous obligations, if any, provided for pursuant to the terms of the Securities, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity or upon redemption or upon declaration of acceleration or otherwise according to the terms of the Securities, or any one of them, and of the Indenture.

 

The total liability of the Guarantor in respect of all Securities issued pursuant to the Indenture shall not at any time exceed the aggregate principal sum of  U.S. dollars plus interest and other monies (if any) from time to time payable by the Issuer in respect thereto.

 

In case of default by the Issuer in the payment of any such principal (including any amount in respect of original issue discount), interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of the Securities), sinking fund payment, or analogous obligation, the Guarantor agrees duly and punctually to pay the same. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall rank pari passu with all its other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations, shall be as principal and not merely as surety, and shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of any extension of the time for payment of the Securities, any modification of the Securities, any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability of the Securities or the Indenture, any failure to enforce the same or any waiver, modification, consent or indulgence granted to the Issuer with respect thereto by the Holder of the Securities or the Trustee, or any other circumstances which may otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or guarantor. The Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a demand or proceeding first against the Issuer, protest or notice with respect to the Securities or the indebtedness evidenced thereby and all demands whatsoever, and, except as provided in the second succeeding paragraph, covenants that this Global Guarantee will not be discharged as to the Securities, or any one of them, except by payment in full of the principal of (including any amount payable in respect of original issue discount), and any premium and interest (together with any Additional Amounts payable pursuant to the terms of the Securities), thereon.

 

 -31- 

 

 

The Guarantor irrevocably waives any and all rights to which it may be entitled, by operation of law or otherwise, upon making any payment hereunder (i) to be subrogated to the rights of a Holder against the Issuer with respect to such payment or otherwise to be reimbursed, indemnified or exonerated by the Issuer in respect thereof or (ii) to receive any payment, in the nature of contribution or for any other reason, from any other obligor with respect to such payment.

 

This Global Guarantee shall be revocable at the sole option of the Guarantor by providing the Trustee with written notice (a “Notice of Revocation”) of the revocation of this Global Guarantee, which shall become effective on the date specified therein, but in any event no sooner than five Business Days after the date on which such Notice of Revocation shall be delivered to the Trustee; provided, however, that any revocation of this Global Guarantee will only apply to Securities issued following the date specified in the Notice of Revocation and will not impair or otherwise affect the validity of the Global Guarantee to the extent relating to the Securities of any series issued prior to the date of the Notice of Revocation.

 

All terms used in this Global Guarantee which are not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

This Global Guarantee is subject to certain limitations and waivers set forth in the Indenture, as it may be supplemented from time to time.

 

This Global Guarantee is governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

(e)            A facsimile of any Global Guarantee may be endorsed on or appended to the Securities of any series covered by such Guarantee; provided, however, that the failure to endorse the Global Guarantee on or append it to the Securities of a series covered by such Guarantee shall not affect the validity or enforceability of such Guarantee, which shall remain in full force and effect with respect to all Securities of that series. A Global Guarantee shall be effective with respect the Securities of a series issued after such Global Guarantee is delivered (and before such Global Guarantee is revoked pursuant to a Notice of Revocation) even if the Guarantor has not received notice of or otherwise approved the issuance thereof by supplemental indenture or otherwise.

 

 -32- 

 

 

SECTION 207. Additional Guarantees.

 

The form and terms of any additional Guarantee by any subsequent guarantor, including any applicable legal, regulatory or contractual restrictions, shall be specified in an indenture supplement hereto pursuant to Section 901(2) and may be changed for any such series of Securities as provided in the applicable indenture supplement.

 

SECTION 208. CUSIP Numbers.

 

The relevant Issuer in issuing any series of the Securities may use CUSIP numbers, if then generally in use, and thereafter with respect to such series, the Trustee may use such numbers in any notice of redemption or exchange with respect to such series provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption or exchange and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The relevant Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

 

SECTION 209. Non-Impairment.

 

The absence of an endorsement of a Guarantee on any Security and the lack of evidence of any guarantee of each Security by a written instrument other than this Indenture shall not affect or impair the validity of such Guarantee.

 

SECTION 210. Purchases of Securities by the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates.

 

The relevant Issuer and the Guarantor may at any time and from time to time purchase Securities at any price in the open market or otherwise. Any Security so purchased, while held by or on behalf of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, shall not entitle the holder thereof to vote at any meeting of the Holders and shall not be deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of calculating the percentage of Outstanding Securities in respect of which Holders have consented to any action.

 

Article Three

 

The Securities

 

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

 

The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

 

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a board resolution and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officer’s Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series,

 

(1)            the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from Securities of any other series);

 

 -33- 

 

 

(2)            any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 304, Section 305, Section 306, Section 906 or Section 1107 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

 

(3)            the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

 

(4)            the date or dates on which the principal of any Securities of the series is payable;

 

(5)            the rate or rates at which any Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which any such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which any such interest shall be payable, and the Regular Record Date for any such interest payable on any Interest Payment Date;

 

(6)            the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable;

 

(7)            the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the relevant Issuer and, if other than by a board resolution, the manner in which any election by the relevant Issuer to redeem the Securities shall be evidenced;

 

(8)            the obligation, if any, of the relevant Issuer to redeem or purchase any Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of the Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

 

(9)            if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Securities of the series shall be issuable;

 

(10)          if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or pursuant to a formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

 

(11)           if other than the currency of the United States of America, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for any purpose, including for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in Section 101;

 

 -34- 

 

 

(12)          if the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of the relevant Issuer or the Holder thereof, in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Securities as to which such election is made shall be payable, the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made and the amount so payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined);

 

(13)          if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;

 

(14)          if the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of any Securities of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the Stated Maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such Securities as of any such date for any purpose thereunder or hereunder, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon any Maturity other than the Stated Maturity or which shall be deemed to be Outstanding as of any date prior to the Stated Maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined);

 

(15)           if applicable, that the Securities of the series, in whole or any specified part, shall be defeasible pursuant to Section 1302 or Section 1303 or both such Sections and, if other than by a board resolution, the manner in which any election by the relevant Issuer to defease such Securities shall be evidenced;

 

(16)          if applicable, that any Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective Depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of that set forth in Section 204 and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Clause (2) of the last paragraph of Section 305 in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and any transfer of such Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof;

 

(17)          any addition to or change in the Events of Default which applies to any Securities of the series and any change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such Securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable pursuant to Section 502;

 

(18)          any addition to or change in the covenants set forth in Article Ten which applies to Securities of the series; and

 

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(19)          any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, except as permitted by Section 901(5)).

 

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the board resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 303) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officer’s Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

 

If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a board resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary or other authorized officer or person of the relevant Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer’s Certificate setting forth the terms of the series.

 

All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise so provided by the relevant Issuer, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series with identical terms and conditions (other than the issue date, issue price and, if applicable, initial interest accrual date and first Interest Payment Date).

 

SECTION 302. Denominations.

 

The Securities of each series shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. In the absence of any such specified denomination with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

 

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the relevant Issuer by an Officer of such Issuer, and any Guarantees to be endorsed on the Securities of a particular series shall be executed on behalf of the Guarantor by an Officer of the Guarantor, in each case by electronic, facsimile or manual signature.

 

Any Global Guarantee shall be executed and delivered on behalf of the Guarantor by an Officer of the Guarantor, by electronic, facsimile or manual signature. A facsimile of any Global Guarantee may (but need not) be appended to each Security covered by such Global Guarantee.

 

Securities or Guarantees bearing the electronic, facsimile or manual signatures of individuals who were at any time Officers of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, shall bind the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, as applicable, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

 

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At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the relevant Issuer may deliver Securities of any series executed by the relevant Issuer and, if applicable, endorsed with any Guarantees of the Securities of such series or with a facsimile of any Global Guarantees relating to the Securities of such series appended, in each case, to the Trustee for authentication, together with an Issuer Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Issuer Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities with any Guarantees endorsed thereon or appended thereto. If the form or terms of the Securities of the series have been established by or pursuant to one or more board resolutions as permitted by Section 201 and Section 301, in authenticating such Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,

 

(1)            if the form of such Securities has been established by or pursuant to board resolution as permitted by Section 201, that such form has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(2)            if the terms of such Securities have been established by or pursuant to board resolution as permitted by Section 301, that such terms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(3)            that such Securities have been duly executed and, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the relevant Issuer in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the relevant Issuer enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles; and

 

(4)            that such Guarantees have been duly executed and, when the Securities on which they shall have been endorsed or to which facsimiles thereof have been appended shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the relevant Issuer in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantor thereof enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles and provided that such Opinion of Counsel need not express any opinion on financial assistance or the consequences thereof.

 

If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

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Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officer’s Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Issuer Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued.

 

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual or electronic signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the relevant Issuer, and the relevant Issuer shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

The delivery of any Security by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of any Guarantee endorsed thereon on behalf of the Guarantor that have not executed a Global Guarantee; provided, however, that a Guarantee shall not be deemed delivered if pursuant to Section 301 the Security is originally issued without a Guarantee; if the Guarantee is thereafter attached pursuant to an order of the Guarantor, then after authentication of the corresponding Guarantee, the corresponding Guarantee shall be deemed delivered. The Trustee, in accordance with the Issuer Order and order of the Guarantor, shall authenticate the Guarantee and deliver such Securities.

 

SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.

 

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the relevant Issuer may execute, and upon Issuer Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which may have endorsed thereon or appended thereto Guarantees duly executed by the Guarantor, which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the relevant Issuer will cause definitive Securities, which may have endorsed thereon or appended thereto Guarantees duly executed by the Guarantor, to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series, having endorsed thereon or appended thereto the Guarantees duly executed by the Guarantor, upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the relevant Issuer in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the relevant Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive Securities of the same series, which may have endorsed thereon or appended thereto Guarantees duly executed by the Guarantor, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series and tenor.

 

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SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a)            Registration, Restriction of Transfer and Exchange, Generally. The relevant Issuer shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office or in any other office or agency of the relevant Issuer in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the relevant Issuer shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of a series at the office or agency of the relevant Issuer in a Place of Payment for that series, the relevant Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, and having endorsed thereon or appended thereto any Guarantees which were endorsed on or appended to the Securities so surrendered.

 

Subject to this Section 305(a) and Section 305(b), at the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the relevant Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive, and having endorsed thereon or appended thereto any Guarantees which were endorsed on or appended to the Securities so surrendered.

 

All Securities and any Guarantees endorsed thereon or appended thereto issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, as applicable, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the relevant Issuer or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor and the Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the relevant Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, Section 906 or Section 1107 not involving any transfer.

 

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If the Securities of any series (or of any series and specified tenor) are to be redeemed in part, the relevant Issuer shall not be required (A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of that series (or of that series and specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Securities selected for redemption under Section 1103 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (B) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

 

The provisions of Clauses (1), (2), (3) and (4) below shall apply only to Global Securities:

 

(1)            Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture.

 

(2)            Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (A) such Depositary (i) has notified the relevant Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or (ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, (B) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to such Global Security, or (C) there shall exist such circumstances, if any, in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as have been specified for this purpose as contemplated by Section 301.

 

(3)            Subject to Clause (2) above, any exchange of a Global Security for other Securities may be made in whole or in part, and all Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security or any portion thereof shall be registered in such names as the Depositary for such Global Security shall direct.

 

(4)            Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, whether pursuant to this Section, Section 304, Section 306, Section 906 or Section 1107 or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security, unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof.

 

(b)            Certain Transfers and Exchanges. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or the Securities, transfers and exchanges of Securities and beneficial interests in a Global Security of the kinds specified in this Section 305(b) shall be made only in accordance with this Section 305(b).

 

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(1)            Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in Global Securities. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in Global Securities will be effected through the applicable Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Securities will be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act. Transfers of beneficial interests in Global Securities also will require compliance with either subparagraph (A) or (B) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:

 

(A)            Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Security. Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Security may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Security in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the applicable legends provided thereon; provided, however, that transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Security issued pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act may not be made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person prior to the expiration of the 40-day “Distribution Compliance Period” under Regulation S, unless such person is a “Distributor” as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act. Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Security may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Security Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 305(b)(1)(A).

 

(B)            All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Securities. In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests that are not subject to Section 305(b)(1)(A) above, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Security Registrar both (i) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the applicable Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the applicable Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Security in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged, and (ii) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase.

 

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(C)            Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Security. A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Security may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Restricted Global Security if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 305(a) above and the Security Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)            if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof; and

 

(ii)            if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof.

 

(D)            Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Security for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Security. A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Security may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 305(a) above and the Security Registrar receives the following: (i) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such holder in the form of Annex B hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof; or (ii) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such holder in the form of Annex A hereto, including the appropriate certifications in item (3) thereof; and, in each such case, if the relevant Issuer so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the relevant Issuer to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the applicable legends provided thereon are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

If any such transfer is effected pursuant to Clause (D) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Security has not yet been issued, the relevant Issuer shall issue and, upon receipt of an Issuer Order in accordance with Section 303 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to Clause (3) above.

 

Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Security cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security.

 

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(2)            Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests for Certificated Securities. If any one of the events listed in Section 305(a) has occurred or the relevant Issuer has elected to cause the issuance of certificated Securities, transfers or exchanges of beneficial interests in a Global Security for a Certificated Security shall be effected, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the applicable subclauses of this Section 305(b)(2).

 

(A)            Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Securities to Restricted Certificated Securities. If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Certificated Security or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Certificated Security, then, upon receipt by the Security Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(i)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Certificated Security, a certificate from such holder in the form of Annex B hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;

 

(ii)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a qualified institutional buyer in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(iii)           if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

(iv)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof; and

 

(v)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the relevant Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Security to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 305(c) hereof, and the relevant Issuer shall execute and upon receipt of an Issuer Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Certificated Security in the appropriate principal amount. If any Guarantees were endorsed on or appended to the applicable Global Security, then such Guarantees (or facsimiles thereof) shall be endorsed on or appended to the Certificated Security. Any Certificated Security issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security pursuant to this Section 305(b)(2) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Security Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Certificated Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered. Any Certificated Security issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security pursuant to this Section 305(b)(2) shall bear the appropriate legends and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.

 

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(B)            Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Securities to Unrestricted Certificated Securities. A holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Certificated Security or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Certificated Security only if:

 

(i)            such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof; or

 

(ii)            the Security Registrar receives the following:

 

(a)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Certificated Security, a certificate from such holder in the form of Annex B hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof; or

 

(b)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Certificated Security, a certificate from such holder in the form of Annex A hereto, including the appropriate certifications in item (3) thereof;

 

and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (ii), if the relevant Issuer so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the relevant Issuer to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the appropriate legends are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

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(C)            Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Securities to Unrestricted Certificated Securities. If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Certificated Security or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Certificated Security, then, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 305(b)(1)(B) hereof, the Trustee will cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Security to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 305(c) hereof, and the relevant Issuer will execute and upon receipt of an Issuer Order the Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Certificated Security in the appropriate principal amount. Any Certificated Security issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 305(b)(2)(C) will be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest requests through instructions to the Security Registrar from or through the applicable Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee will deliver such Certificated Securities to the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered. Any Certificated Security issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 305(b)(2)(C) will not bear a Restricted Certificated Security legend.

 

(3)            Transfer and Exchange of Certificated Securities for Beneficial Interests.

 

(A)            Restricted Certificated Securities to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Securities. If any Holder of a Restricted Certificated Security proposes to exchange such Security for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security or to transfer such Restricted Certificated Security to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security, then, upon receipt by the Security Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(i)            if the Holder of such Restricted Certificated Security proposes to exchange such Security for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Annex B hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof;

 

(ii)            if such Restricted Certificated Security is being transferred to a qualified institutional buyer in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(iii)           if such Restricted Certificated Security is being transferred to a non-U.S. Person (as defined in Regulation S) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; and

 

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(iv)          if such Restricted Certificated Security is being transferred to the relevant Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

the Trustee will cancel the Restricted Certificated Security, increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of, in the case of Clause (i) above, the appropriate Restricted Global Security, in the case of Clause (ii) above, the Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and in the case of Clause (iii) above, the Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act.

 

(B)            Restricted Certificated Securities to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Securities. A Holder of a Restricted Global Security may exchange such Security for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security or transfer such Restricted Global Security to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security only if:

 

(i)            if such Restricted Certificated Security is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate to the effect set forth in Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof; or

 

(ii)            the Security Registrar receives: (A) if the Holder of such Restricted Certificated Security proposes to exchange such Restricted Certificated Security for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Annex B hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof, or (B) if the Holder of such Restricted Certificated Security proposes to transfer such Restricted Certificated Security to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Annex A hereto, including the appropriate certifications in item (3) thereof, and, in each such case, if the relevant Issuer so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the relevant Issuer to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the applicable legends are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

Upon satisfaction of the conditions of any of the subparagraphs in this Section 305(b)(3)(B), the Trustee will cancel the Certificated Security and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Security.

 

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(C)            Unrestricted Certificated Securities to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Securities. A Holder of an Unrestricted Certificated Security may exchange such Security for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security or transfer such Unrestricted Certificated Security to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee will cancel the applicable Unrestricted Certificated Security and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Securities.

 

If any such exchange or transfer from a Certificated Security to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraphs (c) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Security has not yet been issued, the relevant Issuer will issue and, upon receipt of an Issuer Order, the Trustee will authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of Certificated Securities so transferred.

 

(4)            Transfer and Exchange of Certificated Securities for Certificated Securities. Upon request by a Holder of Certificated Securities and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 305(b)(4), the Security Registrar will register the transfer or exchange of Certificated Securities. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder must present or surrender to the Security Registrar the Certificated Securities duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Security Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder must provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 305(b)(4).

 

(A)            Restricted Certificated Securities to Restricted Certificated Securities. Any Restricted Certificated Security may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Certificated Security if the Security Registrar receives the following:

 

(i)            if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, a certificate in the form of Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(ii)            if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate in the form of Annex A hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; and

 

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(iii)          if the transfer will be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, a certificate in the form of Annex A hereto, including the certifications required by item (3) thereof.

 

(B)            Restricted Certificated Securities to Unrestricted Certificated Securities. Any Restricted Certificated Security may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Certificated Security or transferred to a Person or Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Certificated Security if the Security Registrar receives: (i) if the Holder of such Restricted Certificated Security proposes to exchange such Security for an Unrestricted Certificated Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Annex B hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(d) thereof; or (ii) if the Holder of such Restricted Certificated Security proposes to transfer such Security to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Certificated Security, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Annex A hereto, including the appropriate certifications in item (3) thereof; and, in each such case, if the Security Registrar so requests, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Security Registrar to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the appropriate legends are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(C)            Unrestricted Certificated Securities to Unrestricted Certificated Securities. A Holder of Unrestricted Certificated Securities may transfer such Securities to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Certificated Security. Upon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Security Registrar shall register the Unrestricted Certificated Securities pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.

 

(c)            Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Securities. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Security have been exchanged for Certificated Securities or a particular Certificated Security has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Security will be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 309 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Security is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Security or for Certificated Securities, the principal amount of Securities represented by such Global Security will be reduced accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Security by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Security, such other Global Security will be increased accordingly and an endorsement will be made on such Global Security by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

 

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(d)            The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer or exchange imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer or exchange of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Participants or beneficial owners in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

 

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the relevant Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

If there shall be delivered to the relevant Issuer and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them, the Guarantor and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the relevant Issuer or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the relevant Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the relevant Issuer in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the relevant Issuer may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, respectively, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

 

Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

 

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Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the relevant Issuer, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:

 

(1)            The relevant Issuer may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The relevant Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the relevant Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the relevant Issuer of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the relevant Issuer, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in Section 106, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause (2).

 

(2)            The relevant Issuer may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the relevant Issuer to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

 

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SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners.

 

Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 307) any interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee nor any agent of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such Depositary may be treated by the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

 

SECTION 309. Cancellation.

 

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The relevant Issuer may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the relevant Issuer has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee shall dispose of all cancelled Securities in accordance with its customary procedures.

 

SECTION 310. Computation of Interest.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

Article Four

 

Satisfaction and Discharge

 

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

 

This Indenture shall upon Issuer Request cease to be of further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at the expense of the relevant Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

 

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(1)            either

 

(A)            all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor and thereafter repaid to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(B)            all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation

 

(i)            have become due and payable, or

 

(ii)            will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or

 

(iii)           are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the relevant Issuer,

 

and the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

 

(2)            the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the relevant Issuer; and

 

(3)            the relevant Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor to the Trustee under Section 607 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of Clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.

 

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SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money.

 

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and Guarantees and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through the Guarantor (including the relevant Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.

 

Article Five

 

Remedies

 

SECTION 501. Events of Default.

 

“Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

 

(1)            default in payment of the principal of any Security of such series when due (including upon any redemption of such series of Securities), and, in the case of technical or administrative difficulties, the continuance of that default for more than two Business Days;

 

(2)            default in payment of interest on, or any additional amounts payable in respect of, any Security of such series when due and payable, and the continuance of that default for 30 days;

 

(3)            default in performing any other covenant of the relevant Issuer, or the Guarantor in this Indenture for 90 days after the receipt of written notice specifying such default from the Trustee or from the Holders of 25% in principal amount of the Securities of the relevant series;

 

(4)            default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed of the relevant Issuer, or the Guarantor, as the case may be (not including any indebtedness for which recourse is limited to property purchased), having in any particular case an outstanding principal amount in excess of £100,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) where any such failure results in such indebtedness being accelerated and becoming due and payable prior to its stated maturity and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded or annulled or such indebtedness shall not have been discharged; provided that there shall not be deemed to be an Event of Default if such acceleration is rescinded or annulled or such payment is made within 10 days after there has been given to the applicable Issuer and the Guarantor by the Trustee, or to the applicable Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee by the Holders representing 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of such series of Securities a written notice specifying such Default and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a Notice of Default hereunder;

 

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(5)            the Guarantee ceases to be, or is claimed by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor not to be, in full force and effect;

 

(6)            commencement by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor of a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the relevant Issuer's or the Guarantor's consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, or any general assignment by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor for the benefit of creditors; or

 

(7)            the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Guarantor in an involuntary case or proceeding under the applicable laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization or incorporation relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Guarantor as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Guarantor under the applicable laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization or incorporation, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Guarantor or of any substantial part of their property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of their affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days.

 

An Event of Default with respect to a particular series of Securities will not necessarily constitute an Event of Default with respect to any other series of Securities.

 

SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

 

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6)) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs, the principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part of the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable.

 

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At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if

 

(1)            the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

 

(A)            all overdue interest on all Securities of that series,

 

(B)            the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,

 

(C)            to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and

 

(D)            all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents, advisers and counsel;

 

and

 

(2)            all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities of that series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

 

The Issuers and the Guarantor covenant that if

 

(1)            default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

 

(2)            default is made in the payment of the principal of or premium on any Security at its Maturity; provided that in case any such failure to pay principal or premium is caused by a technical or administrative error, delay in processing payments or event beyond the control of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, such default continues for more than three days; provided, further, that, in the case of a default in making a redemption payment, such default continues for 30 days,

 

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the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents, advisers and counsel that are properly incurred.

 

If the relevant Issuer fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the relevant Issuer or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the relevant Issuer or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

 

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion, and subject to indemnity and/or security, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the U.S Issuer, the U.K Issuer, the Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act and local law in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents, advisers and reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

 

No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee.

 

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SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

 

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture, the Securities or any Guarantee may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or any Guarantee or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents, advisers and reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected.

 

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and its agents and advisers under Section 607; and

 

SECOND: the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest, respectively.

 

SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits.

 

No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, the Securities or any Guarantees or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

 

(1)            such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series;

 

(2)            the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

(3)            such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity and/or security satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

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(4)            the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

(5)            no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

 

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing itself of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

 

SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

 

If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

 

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy, hereunder or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

 

No delay or omission by the Trustee or by any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

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SECTION 512. Control by Holders.

 

The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that

 

(1)            such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture and would not involve the Trustee in personal liability, and

 

(2)            the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

 

SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.

 

The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past Default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a Default:

 

(1)            in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of such series, or

 

(2)            in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs.

 

In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and may assess costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided that neither this Section nor the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Trustee or to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

 

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SECTION 515. Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.

 

Each of the Issuers and the Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the Issuers and the Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby each expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

SECTION 516. Agents to Act for Trustee.

 

At any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Trustee shall be entitled to require the Authenticating Agent, the Paying Agent or another agent acting on behalf of the relevant Issuer in relation to any of the Securities to act under its direction.

 

Article Six

 

The Trustee

 

SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

 

The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture; provided, that (i) notwithstanding Section 315(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of any mathematical calculations or other facts, statements, opinions or conclusions stated in the certificates or opinions referred to therein, and (ii) except during the continuance of an Event of Default, no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability, including, for the avoidance of doubt, compensation for its services hereunder, in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity and/or security against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it, nor shall the Trustee be required to do anything which it believes is illegal or contrary to applicable laws. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

 

SECTION 602. Notice to Holders of Defaults.

 

If a Default occurs hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give the Holders of Securities of such series notice of such Default as and to the extent provided by the Trust Indenture Act; provided, however, that in the case of any Default of the character specified in Section 501(5) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof.

 

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SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 601:

 

(1)            the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(2)            any request or direction of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Issuer Request or Issuer Order or order by the Guarantor, and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor shall be sufficiently evidenced by a board resolution of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor;

 

(3)            whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, exclusively rely without liability upon an Officer’s Certificate;

 

(4)            the Trustee may consult with counsel and other advisers of its own selection and the advice of such counsel or other advisers or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

(5)            the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by, or pursuant to, this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture or otherwise take any action, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security and/or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction or the taking of such action;

 

(6)            the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion acting reasonably, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit at the sole cost of the relevant Issuer and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation except for liability resulting from the Trustee’s gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the relevant Issuer, personally or by agent or attorney, at the sole cost of the relevant Issuer;

 

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(7)            the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(8)            in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, punitive, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of business, goodwill, opportunity or profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action;

 

(9)            the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee responsible for the administration of this Indenture has actual knowledge thereof (in the case of a payment default) or, in the case of all other Events of Default, unless written notice of any event which is in fact such an Event of Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the relevant Securities and this Indenture;

 

(10)          whether or not expressly provided in any other provision hereof, the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified and all rights provided under Section 601 and this Section 603, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder, and shall survive the earlier of any removal or resignation, or the termination of this Indenture;

 

(11)          the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with an Act of the Holders hereunder, and, to the extent not so provided herein, with respect to any Act requiring the Trustee to exercise its own discretion, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture or any Securities;

 

(12)          the permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty, and the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it except in case of gross negligence, bad faith or willful default or misconduct;

 

(13)          the Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety with respect to the performance of its duties or the exercise of its powers under this Indenture;

 

(14)          in the event the Trustee receives inconsistent or conflicting requests and indemnity from two or more Holders or groups of Holders, each representing less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of a series then outstanding, each pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee, in its sole discretion, may, but shall not be obligated to, determine what action, if any, shall be taken and the Trustee shall suffer no liability from so determining or not determining what action, if any, shall be taken, as the case may be, or otherwise from failing to act;

 

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(15)          except as provided herein, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the covenants of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, or any other entity and the Trustee shall be entitled to assume without inquiry that the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor have each performed in accordance with all of the provisions of the Indenture, unless notified to the contrary;

 

(16)          in no event shall the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of, or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces or circumstances beyond the Trustee’s control, including, but not limited to, acts of God, flood, war (whether declared or undeclared), civil or military disturbances, terrorism, fire, riot, epidemics, pandemics, embargo, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, nuclear or natural catastrophes, government action (including any laws, ordinances or regulations) or interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software or hardware) services, which delay, restrict or prohibit the providing of any services or the taking of any action contemplated by this Indenture;

 

(17)          the Trustee will not be liable to any person if prevented or delayed in performing any of its obligations or discretionary functions under this Indenture by reason of any present or future law applicable to it, by any governmental or regulatory authority or by any circumstances beyond its control; and

 

(18)          the Trustee may request that the relevant Issuer deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals, direct dial telephone numbers and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any person as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

 

SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

 

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities and the Guarantees, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or the Guarantees. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the relevant Issuer of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

 

SECTION 605. May Hold Securities.

 

Each of the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Trustee, the Issuers or the Guarantor, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Section 608 and Section 613, may otherwise deal with the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

 

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SECTION 606.      Money Held in Trust.

 

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the relevant Issuer.

 

SECTION 607.      Compensation and Reimbursement.

 

(a)            Each Issuer, or failing which, the Guarantor, shall pay to the Trustee such compensation as shall be agreed upon in writing from time to time for its services. The compensation of the Trustee shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. Each Issuer, or failing which, the Guarantor, shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee (including the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith.

 

(b)            Each Issuer, or failing which, the Guarantor, shall indemnify the Trustee for, and hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense, including taxes (other than income taxes), incurred by it without negligence or bad faith on its part arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Indenture and the Securities or the trusts hereunder and the performance of its duties under this Indenture and the Securities, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim asserted by any person or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties under this Indenture and the Securities or in connection with enforcing the provisions of this Section 607.

 

(c)            The obligations of each Issuer and the Guarantor under this Section 607 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the rejection or termination of this Indenture under bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities, and the Securities are hereby subordinated to such senior claim. If the Trustee renders services and incurs expenses following an Event of Default under Section 501(1) hereof, the parties hereto and the Holders by their acceptance of the Securities hereby agree that such expenses are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law

 

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SECTION 608.       Conflicting Interests.

 

If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. To the extent permitted by such Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series.

 

SECTION 609.       Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

 

There shall at all times be one (and only one) Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of each series, which may be Trustee hereunder for Securities of one or more other series. Each Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

SECTION 610.       Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 

No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611.

 

The Trustee may resign at any time, without giving explanation as to such resignation, with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition at the expense of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

 

The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor.

 

If at any time:

 

 (1)            the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608 after written request therefor by the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or

 

(2)            the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor or by any such Holder, or

 

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 (3)            the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

 

then, in any such case, (A) the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor by a board resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (B) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

 

If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, by a board resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

 

The relevant Issuer shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

In no event shall any retiring Trustee be held liable for any acts or omissions of any successor Trustee hereunder.

 

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SECTION 611.       Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

 

In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer, the Guarantor or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

 

In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee; and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

 

Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the relevant Issuer shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be.

 

No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

 

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SECTION 612.       Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

 

Any Corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

 

SECTION 613.       Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers or the Guarantor.

 

If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of either of the Issuers or the Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor (or any such other obligor).

 

SECTION 614.       Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

 

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

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An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the relevant Issuer and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 106 to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

 

Each of the Issuers agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

 

If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas

as Trustee

   
By                
as Authenticating Agent  
   
By    
Authorized Officer  

 

SECTION 615.       FATCA Withholding.

 

The Trustee shall be entitled without liability to deduct FATCA Withholding, and shall have no obligation to gross-up any payment hereunder or to pay any additional amount as a result of such FATCA Withholding. Each of the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee agrees to cooperate and to provide the others with such information as each may have in its possession to enable the determination of whether any payments pursuant to this Indenture are subject to the deduction or withholding requirements imposed or required pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, any current or future regulations thereunder or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code (“FATCA Withholding”).

 

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Article Seven

 

Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Issuers

 

SECTION 701.       The Issuers and the Guarantor to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

 

The U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer, each as applicable, and the Guarantor will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

 

(1)            semi-annually, not later than June 30 and December 30 in each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of the preceding June 15 or December 15, as the case may be, and

 

(2)            at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;

 

excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar.

 

SECTION 702.       Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

 

The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Issuers, the Guarantor and the Trustee that neither the Issuers, the Guarantor nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

SECTION 703.       Reports by Trustee.

 

The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. Reports so required to be transmitted at stated intervals of not more than 12 months shall be transmitted within 60 days after (i) the first anniversary of the first date of issuance of Securities hereunder and (ii) each anniversary of such date.

 

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A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor. The relevant Issuer or the Guarantor will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

 

SECTION 704.       Reports by the Guarantor.

 

The Guarantor will file with the Trustee, within 15 days after it files the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports that, if it is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, it files with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d). If the Guarantor is not required to file with the Commission information, documents or reports pursuant to either of those sections of the Exchange Act, then it will file with the Trustee and the Commission such reports, if any, as may be prescribed by the Commission pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at such time, in each case within 15 days after it files the same with the Commission.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the relevant Issuer’s or the Guarantor’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

Article Eight

 

Successor Entity

 

SECTION 801.       When an Issuer May Merge, etc.

 

Each Issuer shall not consolidate with, merge with or into any other Person, or convey or transfer all or substantially all of their respective properties and assets to any Person (except that each Issuer’s finance Subsidiaries may merge into such Issuer), unless:

 

(1)            the relevant Issuer is the continuing Person, or the successor expressly assumes by supplemental indenture their respective obligations under this Indenture;

 

 (2)            the continuing Person is a U.S. or U.K. company or is organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor) and, if it is not a U.S. or U.K. company, the continuing Person agrees by supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described in Section 1001 with respect to taxes imposed in the continuing Person’s jurisdiction or organization (in which case the continuing Person will benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described below under Section 1104 in the event of changes in taxes in that jurisdiction after the date of the consolidation, merger or sale;

 

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 (3)            immediately after the transaction, no Default or Event of Default under the Securities issued by the relevant Issuer has occurred and is continuing; and

 

 (4)            the relevant Issuer delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and, if the relevant Issuer is not the continuing Person, an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating, among other things, that the transaction and the supplemental indenture, if required, comply with this Section 801 and this Indenture.

 

SECTION 802.       Successor Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of an Issuer in accordance with ‎Section 801 of this Indenture, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the relevant Issuer is merged or to which such sale or other disposition (the “Successor Entity”) is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the relevant Issuer under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the relevant Issuer herein.

 

SECTION 803.       When the Guarantor May Merge, Etc.

 

The Guarantor, for so long as any Guarantees are in place, shall not consolidate with, merge with or into any other Person, or convey or transfer all or substantially of its properties and assets to any Person (except that the Guarantor’s finance subsidiaries may merge into the Guarantor), unless:

 

(1)            the Guarantor is the continuing Person, or the successor expressly assumes by supplemental indenture their respective obligations under this Indenture;

 

(2)            the continuing Person is a U.S. or U.K. company or is organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor) and, if it is not a U.S. or U.K. company, the continuing Person agrees by supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described in Section 1001 with respect to taxes imposed in the continuing Person’s jurisdiction or organization (in which case the continuing Person will benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described below under Section 1104 in the event of changes in taxes in that jurisdiction after the date of the consolidation, merger or sale);

 

 (3)            immediately after the transaction, no Default or Event of Default under any Securities has occurred and is continuing; and

 

 (4)            the Guarantor delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and, if the Guarantor is not the continuing Person, an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating, among other things, that the transaction and the supplemental indenture, if required, comply with this Section 803 and this Indenture.

 

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SECTION 804.       Successor Guarantor Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Guarantor in accordance with Section 803 of this Indenture, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Guarantor is merged or to which such sale or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Guarantor under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Guarantor herein.

 

SECTION 805.       Substitution of Either Issuer

 

Each of the Issuers may at its option at any time, without the consent of any Holders, arrange for and cause the Guarantor or any of their respective subsidiaries (the “Substituted Obligor”) to assume the obligations of the relevant Issuer under the relevant Securities; provided that:

 

 (1)            the Substituted Obligor executes a supplemental indenture, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, in which it agrees to be bound by the terms of the relevant Securities and the Indenture, with any consequential amendments that may be required, as fully as if the Substituted Obligor had been named in this Indenture and on the Securities of such series in place of the relevant Issuer;

 

(2)            the Substituted Obligor is organized and validly existing under the laws of the U.S. or the U.K., or is organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor) and, if such Substituted Obligor is not organized and validly existing under the laws of the U.S. or the U.K., such Substituted Obligor must also agree in the supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described in Section 1001 with respect to taxes imposed in its jurisdiction of organization (in which case the new obligor will benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described under Section 1104 in the event of changes in taxes in that jurisdiction after the date of the consolidation, merger or sale), in each case in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee; and

 

(3)            unless the Substituted Obligor is the Guarantor, the obligations of the Substituted Obligor under the Indenture and the Securities of such series are guaranteed by the Guarantor on the same terms as the applicable Guarantee immediately prior to such substitution.

 

In the case of such a substitution, the relevant Issuer will be relieved of any further obligation under the relevant Securities.

 

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Article Nine

 

Supplemental Indentures

 

SECTION 901.       Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

 

Without the consent of any Holders, each of the Issuers and the Guarantor, when authorized by their respective boards of directors or other governing bodies, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(1)            to evidence the succession of another Person to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, or successive successions, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the relevant Issuer or such Guarantor herein and in the Securities;

 

(2)            to add any additional entity as a Guarantor with respect to any series of Securities, subject to applicable legal, regulatory or contractual limitations relating to such entity’s guarantee;

 

 (3)            to add to the covenants of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor;

 

(4)            to modify the restrictions on and procedures for resale and the transfers of the Securities pursuant to law, regulation or practice relating to the resale or transfer of restricted securities generally;

 

 (5)            to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series);

 

(6)            to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, provided that any such addition, change or elimination (A) shall neither (i) apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (ii) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (B) shall become effective only when there is no such Security Outstanding;

 

 (7)            to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property or assets to the Trustee or another person as security for the Securities; or

 

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 (8)            to provide for the issues of Securities in exchange for one or more series of outstanding Securities; o

 

 (9)            to provide for the issuance and terms of any particular series of Securities or Guarantees as permitted by Section 201, Section 206, Section 301 and Section 310, the rights and obligations of the Guarantor and the Holders of the Securities of such series, the form or forms of the Securities of such series and such other matters in connection therewith as the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor shall consider appropriate, including, without limitation, provisions for (a) additional or different covenants, restrictions or conditions applicable to such series, (b) additional or different events of default in respect of such series, (c) a longer or shorter period of grace and/or notice in respect of any provision applicable to such series than is otherwise provided, (d) immediate enforcement of any event of default in respect of such series, or (e) limitations upon the remedies available in respect of any events of default in respect of such series or upon the rights of the holders of securities of such series to waive any such event of default;

 

(10)            to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611;

 

 (11)            to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein or in the Securities or Guarantees or in any supplemental agreement, which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein or therein or any supplemental agreement, to eliminate any conflict between the terms hereof and the Trust Indenture Act or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture or any supplemental agreement as the relevant Issuer may deem necessary or desirable, provided that in either case such action pursuant to this Clause (11) shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series to which such provisions relate in any material respect;

 

 (12)            to “reopen” any series of Securities and to create and issue additional Securities of the same series having identical terms and conditions as any series already issued (or in all respects except for the issue date, issue price and, if applicable, initial interest accrual date and first Interest Payment Date), any such additional Securities to be consolidated and form a single series with the outstanding Securities of such series;

 

(13)            to provide for the release and termination of any Guarantee by any Subsidiary added pursuant to Clause (2) above;

 

(14)            to provide for any amendment, modification or alteration of the Guarantees; or

 

 (15)            to make any other change that does not materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the series of Securities affected thereby;

 

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provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not be required to execute and deliver any indenture supplemental hereto pursuant to this Section 901, including with respect to the issuance and terms of any particular series of Securities or Guarantees as described in Clause (9) above, in relation to any series of Securities covered by a Global Guarantee of the Guarantor.

 

SECTION 902.       Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

 

With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities (irrespective of series) affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, when authorized by their respective boards of directors or other governing bodies, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

 

 (1)            change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or any other Security which would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or change the coin or currency in which any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or change the relevant Issuer’s or the Guarantor’s obligation to pay Additional Amounts, or change in any manner adverse to the interests of the Holders the terms and provisions of the Guarantees in respect of the due and punctual payment of principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest (and all Additional Amounts, if any);

 

 (2)            reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain Defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture.

 

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

 

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It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

Any amendment, modification or alteration authorized pursuant to Section 901 shall not be subject to this Section 902.

 

SECTION 903.       Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

 

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate, each stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

SECTION 904.       Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

 

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

 

SECTION 905.       Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

 

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

SECTION 906.       Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

 

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the relevant Issuer shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the relevant Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the relevant Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

 

Article Ten

 

Covenants

 

SECTION 1001.     Payment of Securities; Additional Amounts.

 

(a)            The relevant Issuer (failing whom, the Guarantor) covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of series of Securities that it shall duly and punctually pay the principal of and any other amounts due on such Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in the Securities and in this Indenture. Not later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the due date for any payment due in respect of any series of Securities at Maturity, the relevant Issuer shall deposit with the relevant Paying Agent in same day immediately available funds an amount sufficient to make cash payments due on such due date of payments of any other amounts or at Maturity, as the case may be.

 

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(b)            For the avoidance of doubt, the Principal Paying Agent shall only be obliged to remit money to Holders if it has actually received such money from the relevant Issuer. If the Issuers, the Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuers or the Guarantor is acting as Paying Agent, the Issuers, the Guarantor or such Affiliate shall, not later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time on each due date of payments of any other amounts and at Maturity, segregate and hold in trust an amount sufficient to make cash payments due on such due date of payments of amounts or at Maturity, as the case may be. Principal and any other amounts on the Securities shall be considered paid on the date due if on such date the Trustee or the Paying Agent (other than the Issuers, the Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuers or the Guarantor) holds in accordance with this Indenture an amount in cash designated for and sufficient to pay all principal and any other amounts then due, the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, is satisfied that full payment has been received from the Issuers or, upon failure of the Issuers, the Guarantor.

 

(c)            All payments and deliveries made by the relevant Issuer under or with respect to the Securities shall be free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge of any nature whatsoever imposed or levied by or on behalf of (i) the government of the United Kingdom or of any territory of the United Kingdom or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax or (ii) the government of the United States or any state or territory of the United States or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax (collectively, “Taxes”), except to the extent such Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof.

 

(d)            If an Issuer is required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Taxes from any payment made or amount delivered with respect to the Securities, such Issuer shall pay such additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary such that the net amount received by each Holder (including such Additional Amounts) after such withholding or deduction shall not be less than the amount such Holder would have received if the Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided that no Additional Amounts will be payable with respect to Taxes:

 

(1)            that would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder or beneficial owner of the Securities (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder or beneficial owner, if such Holder or beneficial owner is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the United Kingdom or United States or any political subdivision or territory or possession thereof or therein or area subject to its jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder or beneficial owner (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or domiciled thereof or a national thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein;

 

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(2)            that are estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property, wealth or similar taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges;

 

 (3)            that are payable other than by withholding from payments of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Securities;

 

 (4)            that would not have been imposed but for the failure of the applicable recipient of such payment to comply with any certification, identification, information, documentation or other reporting requirement to the extent such compliance is required by applicable law or administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in, the rate of deduction or withholding of such Taxes;

 

 (5)            that would not have been imposed but for the presentation of the Securities (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later;

 

(6)            that would not have been imposed if presentation for payment of the Securities had been made to a Paying Agent other than the Paying Agent to which the presentation was made;

 

(7)            that are imposed solely by reason of the Holder or beneficial owner owning or having owned, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of such Issuer’s stock entitled to vote;

 

 (8)            any combination of the foregoing clauses (1) through (7);

 

nor shall Additional Amounts be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Security to any such Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of the Security.

 

In addition, any amounts to be paid by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor on the Securities of this series will be paid net of any deduction or withholding imposed or required pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, any current or future regulations thereunder or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b) of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code (“FATCA Withholding”). Neither the Guarantor nor the relevant Issuer will be required to pay Additional Amounts on account of any FATCA Withholding.

 

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The relevant Issuer shall maintain in respect of the Securities, at least one Paying Agent located outside the United Kingdom.

 

The obligation of the relevant Issuer to pay Additional Amounts if and when due will survive the termination of this Indenture and the payment of all amounts in respect of the Securities.

 

Wherever in this Indenture or in the Securities there is in any provision any reference to the payment or delivery of amounts due on the Securities, whether at maturity or pursuant to any earlier redemption or repayment or otherwise, references to such amounts shall be deemed to include such Additional Amounts if, as and to the extent such Additional Amounts are payable with respect to such payment or delivery in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Securities, whether or not express mention to such Additional Amounts shall be made in any such provision.

 

SECTION 1002.     Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

(a)            The Issuers shall maintain each office or agency required under the terms of the Securities. The Issuers will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency. If at any time the Issuers shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish to the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be made or services at the Corporate Trust Office, and the Issuers hereby appoint the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

(b)            The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside of New York) where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuers or the Guarantor of their obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such purposes. The Issuers and the Guarantor, as appropriate, will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any changes in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

SECTION 1003.     Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

 

If the U.S. Issuer, the U.K. Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

Whenever the relevant Issuer shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, before 11:00 am (London time) at least one Business Day prior to each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest or any other amounts on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum in immediately available funds sufficient to pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the relevant Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. No Paying Agent shall be obligated to make any payment with respect to the Securities unless and until such funds have been so deposited.

 

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The relevant Issuer will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities, other than the Trustee, to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will (1) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent; (2) give the Trustee notice of any Default by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any payment of principal, premium, if any, any Additional Amounts or interest on the Securities; and (3) at any time during the continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of that series of Securities.

 

The relevant Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Issuer Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the relevant Issuer or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the relevant Issuer or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

 

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the relevant Issuer, in trust for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the relevant Issuer on Issuer Request, or (if then held by the relevant Issuer) shall be discharged from such trust, and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the relevant Issuer for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the relevant Issuer as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment may at the expense of the relevant Issuer cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the relevant Issuer.

 

SECTION 1004.     Statement by Officers as to Default.

 

Each Issuer will deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of such Issuer ending after the date hereof, an Officer’s Certificate, complying with Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof such Issuer is in Default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder) and, if such Issuer shall be in Default, specifying all such Defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge.

 

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SECTION 1005.     Existence.

 

Subject to Article Eight, the Issuers and the Guarantor will each do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

 

SECTION 1006.     Limitation on Liens.

 

The Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, incur or assume any mortgage, charge, security interest, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien or other security agreement (collectively, “Liens”) on or with respect to any of its or its Subsidiaries’ property, assets or revenues, present or future, to secure any Relevant Indebtedness without making, or causing any such Subsidiary to make, effective provision for securing the Securities equally and ratably with or prior to such Relevant Indebtedness as to such property, assets or revenues for as long as such Relevant Indebtedness is so secured.

 

Such restrictions on Liens shall not apply to:

 

(1)            Liens arising by operation of law;

 

 (2)            Liens on property, assets or revenues of any Person, which Liens are existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; or

 

 (3)            Liens on property, assets or revenues of any Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries, or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition to the Guarantor of the properties of a Person as an entirety or substantially as an entirety.

 

SECTION 1007.     Waiver of Certain Covenants.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series, the relevant Issuer may, with respect to the Securities of any series, omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in any covenant provided pursuant to Section 301(18), Section 901(3), Section 901(9) or Section 1006 for the benefit of the Holders of such series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the relevant Issuer and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

 

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SECTION 1008.     Additional Information.

 

At any time when the Guarantor is not subject to or is not current in any applicable Commission reporting obligations, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor shall upon request make available to any Holder or any prospective purchaser of Securities the information required by it by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

 

SECTION 1009.     Indemnification of Judgment Currency.

 

To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Issuers and the Guarantor shall indemnify each Holder against any loss incurred by such Holder as a result of any judgment or order being given or made for any amount due under any Security or Guarantee and such judgment or order being expressed and paid in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”), which is other than U.S. dollars and as a result of any variation as between (i) the rate of exchange at which the U.S. dollar is converted into the Judgment Currency for the purposes of such judgment or order and (ii) the spot rate of exchange in The City of New York at which the Holder on the date of payment of such judgment is able to purchase U.S. dollars with the amount of the Judgment Currency actually received by such Holder. This indemnification will constitute a separate and independent obligation of the Issuers or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and will continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any such judgment or order as aforesaid. The term “spot rate of exchange” includes any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of, or conversion into, U.S. dollars.

 

SECTION 1010.     Further Instruments and Acts.

 

Each of the Issuers and the Guarantor hereby covenant with the Trustee that, so long as any of the Securities remain Outstanding, upon request of the Trustee, but without an affirmative duty on the Trustee to do so, they shall execute and deliver such further instruments and acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.

 

Article Eleven

 

Redemption of Securities

 

SECTION 1101.      Applicability of Article.

 

Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities) in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 1102.     Notice of Redemption.

 

Unless otherwise specified in this Article Eleven with respect to any series of Securities, notice of any redemption by the relevant Issuer will be mailed by the relevant Issuer, or by the Trustee on the relevant Issuer’s behalf at least 15 days but not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date to each registered Holder of such series to be redeemed by the relevant Issuer. The relevant Issuer will give notice of any such redemption to any exchange on which such series of Securities are listed. On and after any Redemption Date, interest will cease to accrue on such series of Securities or portions thereof called for redemption.

 

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All notices of redemption shall state:

 

 (1)            the Redemption Date;

 

 (2)            the Redemption Price or if not then ascertainable, the manner of calculation thereof;

 

 (3)            if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption of any such Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the particular Security to be redeemed;

 

 (4)            that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date;

 

(5)            the place or places where each such Security is to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price;

 

 (6)            applicable CUSIP numbers, if any; and

 

(7)            that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case.

 

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the relevant Issuer shall be given by the relevant Issuer or, at the relevant Issuer’s written request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the relevant Issuer; provided, however, that the relevant Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided above.

 

A notice of redemption may, at the relevant Issuer’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an equity offering, a financing, or other corporate transaction. In addition, if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in the relevant Issuer’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be postponed until up to 60 days following the notice of redemption, and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the redemption date (including as it may be postponed). the relevant Issuer shall provide written notice to the Trustee prior to the close of business two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date if any such redemption has been rescinded or delayed, and upon receipt the Trustee shall provide such notice to each Holder.

 

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SECTION 1103.     Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.

 

If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed or unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of such series, except that if the Securities of such series are listed on any securities exchange, any such selection and redemption of the Securities shall be in compliance with the requirements of the principal securities exchange on which those Securities are listed (as such requirements shall be specified to the Trustee in an Officer’s Certificate from the relevant Issuer), except that if the Securities of such series are represented by one or more Global Securities, interests in such Securities shall be selected for redemption by the Depositary in accordance with its customary procedures therefor, and provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. If less than all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed (unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series and specified tenor not previously called for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence.

 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the relevant Issuer in writing of the Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Securities selected for partial redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security.

 

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

SECTION 1104.     Optional Redemption for Tax Reasons.

 

(a)            The relevant Issuer may redeem any series of Securities in whole but not in part at any time prior to maturity, at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest to the Redemption Date, if:

 

(1)            the relevant Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof), or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in the application or official interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which any such jurisdiction is a party, which change, execution or amendment becomes effective on or after the Issue Date:

 

(A)            the relevant Issuer would be required to pay Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date and the payment of such Additional Amounts cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor; or

 

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(B)            withholding tax has been or would be required to be withheld with respect to interest income received or receivable by the relevant Issuer directly from the Guarantor (or any Affiliate) and such withholding tax obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor (or any Affiliate); or

 

(2)            the relevant Issuer determines, based upon an opinion of independent counsel of recognized standing that, as a result of any action taken by any legislative body of, taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be), which action is taken or brought on or after the Issue Date, there is a substantial probability that the circumstances described above would exist; provided, however, that no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the relevant Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts.

 

(b)            The relevant Issuer or the Guarantor will also pay to each Holder of any series of Securities to be redeemed, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the redemption date any Additional Amounts resulting from the payment of such redemption price. Prior to the delivery of any notice of redemption, the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor will deliver to the Trustee:

 

 (1)            an Officer’s Certificate stating that the relevant Issuer is entitled to effect a redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent of the right so to redeem have occurred; or

 

 (2)            an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the conditions specified above have been satisfied.

 

Any notice of redemption issued pursuant to this Section 1104 will be irrevocable once the relevant Issuer delivers the Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee.

 

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SECTION 1105.     Deposit of Redemption Price.

 

On or before 11:00am New York City time on the redemption date, the U.S. Issuer or the U.K. Issuer will deposit with the Paying Agent or the Trustee (or, if the relevant Issuer is acting as Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders or the Trustee) money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on the relevant series of Securities to be redeemed on that date. If less than all of the Securities of such series are to be redeemed, the Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by lot or in accordance with the procedures of The Depository Trust Company, in the case of Securities represented by a Global Security, or by the Trustee by such method as the Trustee deems to be fair and appropriate, in the case of Securities that are not represented by a Global Security.

 

SECTION 1106.     Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

 

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the relevant Issuer shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the relevant Issuer at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

 

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.

 

SECTION 1107.     Unredeemed Portions of Partially Redeemed Security.

 

Upon surrender of a Security that is to be redeemed in part, the relevant Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder of the Security at the expense of the relevant Issuer, a new Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by the Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to, and in exchange for, the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security surrendered, provided that each new Security will be in a principal amount of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

SECTION 1108.     Fixed Rate Securities Make-Whole and Par Redemption.

 

(a)            Prior to the applicable Par Call Date, the relevant Issuer may redeem any series of fixed rate Securities, in whole or in part, at their option at any time and from time to time at a Redemption Price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount and rounded to three decimal places) equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of fixed rate Securities to be redeemed on that Redemption Date and (ii) as determined by such Issuer, (a) with respect to any series of fixed rate Securities: the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal of and interest on such Securities to be redeemed on that Redemption Date (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the Redemption Date) that would be due if the relevant series of fixed rate Securities matured on the applicable Par Call Date, discounted to the Redemption Date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at a rate to be determined in accordance with Section 301; in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the redemption date.

 

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(b)            On or after the applicable Par Call Date, the relevant Issuer may redeem any series of fixed rate Securities, in whole or in part, at its option at any time and from time to time at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the applicable series of fixed rate Securities to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, instalments of interest on the fixed rate Securities to be redeemed that are due and payable on an Interest Payment Date falling on or prior to a Redemption Date will be payable on such Interest Payment Date to the registered Holders as of the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Date according to the fixed rate Securities and the Indenture, as applicable.

 

(d)            Each Issuer’s actions and determinations in determining the Redemption Price shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

 

SECTION 1109.     Floating Rate Securities Par Redemption.

 

(a)            On or after the applicable Par Call Date, the relevant Issuer may redeem any series of floating rate Securities, in whole or in part, at its option at any time and from time to time at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the floating rate Securities to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.

 

(b)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, instalments of interest on the floating rate Securities to be redeemed that are due and payable on an Interest Payment Date falling on or prior to a Redemption Date will be payable on such Interest Payment Date to the registered Holders as of the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Date according to the floating rate Securities and the Indenture, as applicable.

 

SECTION 1110.     Redemption Upon a Change of Control Put Event.

 

(a)            If a Change of Control Put Event occurs with respect to a series of Securities, the Holders of such series will have the option (a “Change of Control Put Option”) (unless prior to the giving of the relevant Change of Control Put Event Notice the Issuer of such series of Securities has given notice of redemption pursuant to any of Section 1104, Section 1108 or Section 1109 as applicable) to require the relevant Issuer to redeem or, at such Issuer’s option, purchase (or procure the purchase of) the whole, but not part, of such Holders’ Securities on the Change of Control Put Date at the Change of Control Redemption Amount together with interest accrued (but unpaid) to (but excluding) the Change of Control Put Date.

 

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(b)            Promptly, and in any event not later than seven calendar days, after becoming aware of the occurrence of a Change of Control Put Event, the relevant Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing and give notice (a “Change of Control Put Event Notice”) to the Holders specifying: (A) the nature of the Change of Control Put Event, (B) the procedure for exercising the Change of Control Put Option, (C) that a Change of Control Put Notice once given may not be revoked, (D) the last day of the Paying Agent’s normal business hours falling within the period (the “Change of Control Put Period”) and (E) the Change of Control Put Date.

 

(c)            To exercise the Change of Control Put Option, the relevant Holder must deliver, at the specified office of the Paying Agent at any time during the Change of Control Put Period of 45 calendar days after a Change of Control Put Event Notice is given, accompanied by a duly signed and completed notice of exercise in the form (for the time being current) obtainable from the specified office of the Paying Agent (a “Change of Control Put Notice”) and in which the Holder must specify a bank account (or, if payment is required to be made by check, an address) to which payment is to be made pursuant to this Section 1110, accompanied by, if the relevant Security is in definitive form, the relevant Security or evidence satisfactory to the Paying Agent concerned that the relevant Security will, following delivery of the Change of Control Put Notice, be held to its order or under its control. The “Change of Control Put Date” shall be the date falling seven London business days after the expiration of the Change of Control Put Period.

 

(d)            A Change of Control Put Notice, once given, shall be irrevocable, except where prior to the Change of Control Put Date, an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; in which event, the relevant Holder, at its option, may elect by notice to the relevant Issuer to withdraw the Change of Control Put Notice and instead to instruct the Trustee, in writing, to give notice that the relevant Securities the subject of the Change of Control Put Notice are immediately due and payable pursuant to Article Five. The relevant Securities shall then become immediately due and payable, as long as the Trustee declares all of the relevant Securities immediately due and payable.

 

(e)            The relevant Issuer shall redeem or purchase (or procure the purchase of) the relevant Securities on the Change of Control Put Date unless previously redeemed (or purchased) and cancelled.

 

(f)            The Trustee is under no obligation whatsoever to ascertain whether a Change of Control Put Event or any event which could lead to the occurrence of or could constitute a Change of Control Put Event has occurred and, until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received actual written notice pursuant to this Section 1110 to the contrary, the Trustee may assume that no Change of Control Put Event or other such event has occurred.

 

SECTION 1111.       Redemption at Maturity.

 

Unless previously redeemed and cancelled as herein provided, each series of Securities will be repaid by the relevant Issuer at their respective principal amounts at Maturity.

 

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Article Twelve

 

Sinking Funds

 

SECTION 1201.     Applicability of Article.

 

The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

 

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.

 

SECTION 1202.     Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

 

The relevant Issuer or the Guarantor (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the relevant Issuer pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as and to the extent provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that the Securities to be so credited have not been previously so credited. The Securities to be so credited shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price, as specified in the Securities so to be redeemed, for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

 

SECTION 1203.       Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

 

Not less than 30 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any Securities, the relevant Issuer will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for such Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities pursuant to Section 1202 and the basis for such credit and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days prior to each such sinking fund payment date, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the relevant Issuer in the manner provided in Section 1102. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

 

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Article Thirteen

 

Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 1301.     Issuers and the Guarantor’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

The relevant Issuer or the Guarantor may elect, at its option at any time, to have Section 1302 or Section 1303 applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, designated pursuant to Section 301 as being defeasible pursuant to such Section 1302 or Section 1303, in accordance with any applicable requirements provided pursuant to Section 301 and upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article. Any such election shall be evidenced by a board resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities.

 

SECTION 1302      Defeasance and Discharge.

 

Upon the relevant Issuer’s or the Guarantor’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, each of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 1304 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities when payments are due, (2) the relevant Issuer’s or the Guarantor’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 304, 305, 306, 1002 and 1003, (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (4) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor may exercise their option (if any) to have this Section applied to any Securities notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option (if any) to have Section 1303 applied to such Securities.

 

SECTION 1303.     Covenant Defeasance.

 

Upon the relevant Issuer’s or the Guarantor’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, (1) the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor shall be released from their obligations under Section 801(3), Section 1006 and any covenants provided pursuant to Section 301(18), Section 901(3) or Section 901(9) for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and (2) the occurrence of any event specified in Section 501(3) (with respect to any of Section 801(3), Section 1006 and any such covenants provided pursuant to Section 301(18), Section 901(3) or Section 901(9)) and Section 901(7) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default, in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 501(3)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or Article or by reason of any reference in any such Section or Article to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

 

 -91- 

 

 

SECTION 1304.     Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

 

The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 1302 or Section 1303 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:

 

(1)            The relevant Issuer or the Guarantor shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by Section 609 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities, (A) money in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities on the respective Maturities, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities, provided that the relevant Issuer shall specify whether such Securities are being defeased to Stated Maturity or to the Redemption Date. As used herein, “U.S. Government Obligation” means any security which is (i) a direct obligation of the United States of America for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged or (ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof.

 

 (2)            The relevant Issuer must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the Holders to recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The relevant Issuer may, in lieu of an Opinion of Counsel, deliver a ruling to such effect received from or published by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

 

 -92- 

 

 

SECTION 1305.     Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section and Section 1306, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

The relevant Issuer and the Guarantor shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

 

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor from time to time upon Issuer Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 1304 with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities.

 

SECTION 1306.     Reinstatement.

 

If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture and such Securities from which the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor have been discharged or released pursuant to Section 1302 or Section 1303 shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 1305 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article; provided, however, that if the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor make any payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.

 

 -93- 

 

 

SECTION 1307.     Qualifying Trustee.

 

Any trustee appointed pursuant to Section 1304 for the purpose of holding trust funds deposited pursuant to that Section shall be appointed under an agreement in form acceptable to the Trustee and shall provide to the Trustee a certificate of such trustee, upon which certificate the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely, that all conditions precedent provided for herein to the related Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with. In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any acts or omissions of said trustee.

 

 -94- 

 

 

In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.

 

  Haleon US Capital LLC  
  as Issuer
   
  By:  
    Name:       
    Title:       Authorized Officer
     
  Haleon UK Capital plc
  as Issuer
   
  By:  
    Name:       
    Title:       Authorized Officer
     
  Haleon plc
  as Guarantor
   
  By:  
    Name:       
    Title:       Authorized Officer
     
  Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas,
  as Trustee
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:       
     
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:       

 

 

 

Form Of Certificate Of Transfer

 

[Haleon US Capital LLC

184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200

Warren NJ 07059

United States]

 

[Haleon UK Capital plc

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,

Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0NY

United Kingdom]

 

Haleon plc

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,

Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0NY

United Kingdom

 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas

c/o DB Services Americas, Inc.

5022 Gate Parkway, Suite 200

Jacksonville, FL 32256

Attn: Transfer Department

 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas

Attention: Corporates Team, Haleon, [Deal ID TBD]

1 Columbus Circle

Trust and Agency Services

Mail Stop NYC01-1710

17th Floor, New York, NY, 10019

United States of America

 

Re: [Title of Securities]

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of (as supplemented to the date hereof, the “Indenture”), among [Haleon US Capital LLC][Haleon UK Capital plc], as issuer (the “Issuer”), Haleon plc, as Guarantor (the “Guarantor) and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

___________________, (the “Transferor”) owns and proposes to transfer the [Security][Securities] or beneficial interest in such [Security][Securities] specified in Exhibit 1 hereto, in the principal amount of $___________ (the “Transfer”), to ___________________________ (the “Transferee”), as further specified in Exhibit 1 hereto. In connection with the Transfer, the Transferor hereby certifies that:

 

[CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]

 

A-1

 

  

1. ¨            Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in the Global Security or a Certificated Security Pursuant to Rule 144A. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that the beneficial interest or Certificated Security is being transferred to a Person that the Transferor reasonably believed and believes is purchasing the beneficial interest or Certificated Security for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and such Transfer is in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Certificated Security will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the applicable legend printed on the Global Security and/or the Certificated Security pursuant to Rule 144A and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

2. ¨            Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in the Global Security or a Certificated Security pursuant to Regulation S. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that (i) the Transfer is not being made to a Person in the United States and (x) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or such Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed and believes that the Transferee was outside the United States or (y) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither such Transferor nor any Person acting on its behalf knows that the transaction was prearranged with a buyer in the United States, (ii) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (iii) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act and (iv) if the proposed transfer is being made prior to the expiration of the 40-day “Distribution Compliance Period” under Regulation S, the transfer is not being made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than a “Distributor” as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S) and the transferred beneficial interest will be held immediately after such Transfer through Euroclear or Clearstream. Upon consummation of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Certificated Security will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the applicable legend printed on the Global Security and/or the Certificated Security and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

3. ¨            Check if Transferee will take delivery of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security or of an Unrestricted Certificated Security.

 

(a)  ¨            Check if Transfer is pursuant to Rule 144. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the applicable legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Certificated Security will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the applicable legend printed on the Restricted Global Securities, on Restricted Certificated Securities and in the Indenture.

 

A-2

 

 

(b)  ¨            Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Regulation S. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the applicable legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Certificated Security will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the applicable legend printed on the Restricted Global Securities, on Restricted Certificated Securities and in the Indenture.

 

(c)  ¨            Check if Transfer is Pursuant to an Effective Registration Statement. The Transfer is being effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in compliance with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

(d)  ¨            Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Other Exemption. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in compliance with an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144, Rule 903 or Rule 904 and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the applicable legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Certificated Security will not be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the applicable legend printed on the Restricted Global Securities or Restricted Certificated Securities and in the Indenture.

 

4. ¨            Check if Transfer is to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries. The transfer is being effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuer and the Guarantor.

 

   
  [Insert Name of Transferor]
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

Dated: _______________________

 

A-3

 

 

EXHIBIT 1 TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

1.            The Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:

 

[CHECK ONE OF (a) OR (b)]

 

(a)            ¨ a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)¨ Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Rule 144A (CUSIP _________), or

 

(ii)¨ Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Regulation S (CUSIP _________)

 

(b)            ¨ a Restricted Certificated Security.

 

2.            After the Transfer the Transferee will hold:

 

[CHECK ONE]

 

(a)            ¨ a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)¨ Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Rule 144A (CUSIP _________), or

 

(ii)¨ Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Regulation S (CUSIP _________), or

 

(iii)¨ Unrestricted Global Security (CUSIP _________); or

 

(b)            ¨ a Restricted Certificated Security; or

 

(c)            ¨ an Unrestricted Certificated Security, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

 

A-4

 

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE

 

[Haleon US Capital LLC

184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200

Warren NJ 07059

United States]

 

[Haleon UK Capital plc

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,

Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0NY

United Kingdom]

 

Haleon plc

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,

Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0NY

United Kingdom

 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas

c/o DB Services Americas, Inc.

5022 Gate Parkway, Suite 200

Jacksonville, FL 32256

Attn: Transfer Department

 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas

Attention: Corporates Team, Haleon, [Deal ID TBD]

1 Columbus Circle

Trust and Agency Services

Mail Stop NYC01-1710

17th Floor, New York, NY, 10019

United States of America

 

Re: [Title of Securities]

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of (as supplemented to the date hereof, the “Indenture”), among [Haleon US Capital LLC][Haleon UK Capital plc], as issuer (the “Issuer”), Haleon plc, as Guarantor (the “Guarantor) and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

B-1

 

 

__________________________, (the “Owner”) owns and proposes to exchange the Security[ies] or beneficial interest in such Security[ies] specified herein, in the principal amount of $____________ (the “Exchange”). In connection with the Exchange, the Owner hereby certifies that:

 

1.            Exchange of Restricted Certificated Securities or Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Security for Unrestricted Certificated Securities or Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Security

 

(a)  ¨            Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security to beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security in an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Securities and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the applicable legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(b)  ¨            Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security to Unrestricted Certificated Security. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security for an Unrestricted Certificated Security, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Certificated Security is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Securities and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the applicable legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Certificated Security is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(c)  ¨            Check if Exchange is from Restricted Certificated Security to beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security. In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Certificated Security for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Security, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Certificated Securities and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the applicable legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

(d)  ¨            Check if Exchange is from Restricted Certificated Security to Unrestricted Certificated Security. In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Certificated Security for an Unrestricted Certificated Security, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Unrestricted Certificated Security is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Certificated Securities and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the applicable legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Unrestricted Certificated Security is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

B-2

 

 

2.            Exchange of Restricted Certificated Securities or Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Securities for Restricted Certificated Securities or Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Securities

 

(a)  ¨            Check if Exchange is from beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security to Restricted Certificated Security. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security for a Restricted Certificated Security with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies that the Restricted Certificated Security is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer. Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Restricted Certificated Security issued will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the applicable legend printed on the Restricted Certificated Security and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

(b)  ¨            Check if Exchange is from Restricted Certificated Security to beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Security. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Restricted Certificated Security for a beneficial interest in the [CHECK ONE] ¨ Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Rule 144A,¨ Global Security offered and sold pursuant to Regulation S, with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer and (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Securities and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the beneficial interest issued will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the applicable legend printed on the relevant Restricted Global Security and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuer and the Guarantor.

 

   
  [Insert Name of Transferor]
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

Dated: _____________________

 

B-3

 

 

Exhibit 5.1

 

[FBD Letterhead]

 

Haleon plc

1st Floor, Building 5

The Heights

Weybridge

Surrey

KT13 0NY

United Kingdom

 

3 July 2023

 

Dear Sir/Madam

 

Re: Haleon plc – Registration Statement on Form F-3 Exhibit 5.1

 

Introduction

 

1.We are acting as English legal advisers to Haleon plc, a public limited liability company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales, Haleon US Capital LLC (the US Issuer), a Delaware limited liability company, and Haleon UK Capital plc (the UK Issuer), a public limited liability company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales, in each case in connection with the registration statement on Form F-3 to which this opinion letter is attached as an exhibit (the Registration Statement), filed by Haleon plc with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), pursuant to the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act).

 

2.We note that following the demerger of GSK plc’s consumer healthcare business pursuant to the terms of the Demerger Agreement and the implementation of the Exchange Agreements (as defined in Schedule 3) (the Separation), the ordinary shares of Haleon plc were admitted to the premium listing segment of the UK Financial Conduct Authority’s Official List and to trading on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange on 18 July 2022.

 

3.The Registration Statement is being filed in connection with the registration of the offer and resale by the selling securityholders (as defined in the Registration Statement) of up to (i) 3,319,371,012 ordinary shares of Haleon plc with a nominal value of 1 pence per share (Ordinary Shares) and (ii) 295,506,362 American Depositary Shares, representing 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares (such Ordinary Shares in (i) and (ii) in aggregate being the Selling Securityholder Shares), which were issued in connection with the Separation.

 

 

 

4.The Registration Statement also relates to the establishment of a shelf for the registration under the Securities Act of (i) debt securities that may be issued by the US Issuer or the UK Issuer from time to time, in each case consisting of notes, debentures and/or other evidences of indebtedness denominated in United States dollars or any other currency (collectively, the Debt Securities) and Haleon plc’s unconditional and irrevocable guarantee of any such Debt Securities (the Guarantee) and (ii) Ordinary Shares that Haleon plc may offer under the Registration Statement from time to time (the Offer Shares), directly or in the form of American Depositary Shares.

 

5.Capitalised terms used without definition in this opinion or the schedules hereto shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement unless indicated otherwise.

 

Documents Reviewed

 

6.For the purposes of issuing this opinion, we have examined the documents listed in Schedule 3 to this opinion (the Documents). Unless explicitly stated in this opinion, we have not examined any other agreement, deed or document entered into by or affecting Haleon plc, the US Issuer and/or the UK Issuer or any other corporate records of Haleon plc, the US Issuer and/or the UK Issuer and have not made any other inquiry concerning it. Terms defined in the Schedules have the same meaning where used in this opinion (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Schedules).

 

Nature of Opinion and Observations

 

(a)This opinion is confined to matters of English law (including case law) as at the date of this opinion and is governed by and should be construed in accordance with English law. By giving this opinion, we do not assume any obligation to notify you of future changes in law which may affect the opinions expressed in this opinion or otherwise to update this opinion in any respect. Accordingly, we express no opinion herein with regard to any system of law other than the laws of England as currently applied by the English courts. We express no opinion as to whether or not a foreign court (applying its own conflict rules) will act in accordance with the parties’ agreement as to jurisdiction and/or choice of law or uphold the terms of the Debt Security Documents, the Debt Securities, the Selling Securityholder Shares or the Offer Shares. A reference in this opinion to a statutory provision (including for the avoidance of doubt any onshored EU legislation) is to it as amended.

 

(b)We express no opinion herein in respect of the tax treatment of the Registration Statement or the Debt Security Documents or the transactions contemplated by the Registration Statement or the Debt Security Documents, and you have not relied on any advice from us herein in relation to the tax implications of such matters, for you or any other person, whether in the United Kingdom or in any other jurisdiction, or the suitability of any tax provisions in the Registration Statement or the Debt Security Documents.

 

 

 

(c)To the extent that the laws of the United States, the laws of the State of New York or the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act may be relevant, our opinion is subject to the effect of such laws including the matters contained in the opinion of Sullivan and Cromwell LLP. We express no views on the validity of the matters set out in such opinion.

 

(d)We should also like to make the following observations:

 

(i)Factual Statements: we have not been responsible for investigating or verifying the accuracy of the facts, including the statements of foreign law, or the reasonableness of any statement or opinion or intention contained in or relevant to any document referred to herein, or that no material facts have been omitted from such document. This opinion is also given on the basis that we undertake no responsibility to notify you of any change in English law after the date of this opinion;

 

(ii)Engagement Letter: we have carried out our legal work (including the provision of this opinion) on the basis of our engagement letter entered into with you;

 

(iii)Tax: we express no opinion in respect of the tax treatment of the Separation;

 

(iv)Enforceability: we express no opinion on whether the obligations of the Company under the Documents are enforceable against it in the English courts;

 

(v)FSMA: we express no opinion on whether an offer of Offer Shares under the Registration Statement will constitute an “offer to the public” within the meaning of Part VI of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the FSMA) and whether the publication of a prospectus will be required by Haleon plc pursuant to Onshored Regulation (EU) 2017/1129, as it forms part of the laws of the United Kingdom by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018;

 

(vi)Nature of Role: we have not advised on the structure of the Separation as set out in the Demerger Agreement and the Exchange Agreements. Accordingly, we express no view as to the suitability of the structuring steps implemented to effect the Separation (as described in the Demerger Agreement and the Exchange Agreements);

 

(vii)Pensions: in giving this opinion, we have not considered whether the transactions contemplated by the Debt Security Documents (including the issuance of Debt Securities) might constitute a criminal offence or otherwise attract criminal liability under the amendments made by the UK Pension Schemes Act 2021 to the UK Pensions Act 2004; and

 

(viii)National Security & Investment Act 2021: we have not considered whether the transactions contemplated by the Debt Security Documents (including the issuance of the Debt Securities) comply with the National Security & Investment Act 2021, nor whether any filings, clearances, notifications or disclosures are required or advisable under such law.

 

 

 

Opinion

 

7.On the basis stated in paragraph 6, and subject to the assumptions in Schedule 1, the qualifications in Schedule 2 and any matters not disclosed to us, and having regard to such considerations of English law in force as at the date of this letter as we consider relevant, we are of the opinion that:

 

(a)Selling Securityholder Shares: the issue of the Selling Securityholder Shares by Haleon plc was duly and validly authorised and the Selling Securityholder Shares were duly and validly issued and fully paid and no further amounts will be payable to Haleon plc in respect thereof;

 

(b)Offer Shares: if and when Offer Shares are issued and delivered against full payment therefor as contemplated in the Registration Statement and any prospectus supplement thereto and in conformity with Haleon plc’s Articles of Association and so as not to violate any applicable law or regulation and upon the entry of the names of the appropriate persons in Haleon plc’s register of members, any such Offer Shares will have been validly issued and fully paid up and no further contributions in respect of any such Offer Shares will be required to be made to Haleon plc by the holders thereof, by reason solely of their being such holders;

 

(c)Corporate Existence: each of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer has been duly incorporated in the United Kingdom and registered in England and Wales as a public limited company;

 

(d)Corporate Authorisation: the Company Search and Winding-up Enquiry revealed no application, petition, order or resolution for the administration or winding-up of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer and revealed no notice of, or intention to appoint, a receiver or administrator;

 

(e)Corporate Power: Haleon plc has the requisite corporate power and capacity to issue, deliver and perform its obligations under the Debt Security Documents and, when issued, the Guarantee, and the UK Issuer has the requisite corporate power and capacity to issue, deliver and perform its obligations under the Debt Security Documents and, when issued by it, the Debt Securities; and

 

(f)No Violation: the execution and delivery of the Debt Securities and the Debt Security Documents and the performance of Haleon plc’s and the UK Issuer’s obligations thereunder (in accordance with the terms of the relevant Debt Security Documents) have been respectively duly authorised by all necessary corporate action on the part of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer, as appropriate, and do not and will not of themselves result in any violation by Haleon plc or the UK Issuer of any term of their respective Articles of Association or of any law or regulation having the force of law in England and applicable to Haleon plc and the UK Issuer, as appropriate, as to performance.

 

 

 

Benefit of Opinion

 

8.This opinion is addressed to you solely for your own benefit for the purposes of the Registration Statement to be filed under the Securities Act and, except with our prior written consent, is not to be transmitted or disclosed to or used or relied upon by any other person or used or relied upon by you for any other purpose. Your reliance on the matters addressed in this opinion letter is on the basis that any associated recourse is against the firm’s assets only and not against the personal assets of any individual partner. The firm’s assets for this purpose consist of all assets of the firm’s business, including any right of indemnity of the firm or its partners under the firm’s professional indemnity insurance policies, but excluding any right to seek contribution or indemnity from or against any partner of the firm or person working for the firm or similar right. The restrictions in the previous sentences apply to any claim, whether in contract, tort (including negligence) for breach of statutory duty, or otherwise, but they do not apply in the case of our wilful misconduct or fraud or where and to the extent prohibited by applicable law and regulation (including without limitation, the rules of professional responsibility governing the practice of law). Having requested production of this opinion and in order to rely on its contents, you agree to be bound by its terms.

 

Consent

 

9.We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement and to the reference to Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are included in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act, or the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Governing Law

 

10.This opinion and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in relation to this opinion are governed by English law.

 

 

 

Yours faithfully  
   
/s/ Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP  
   
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP  

  

 

 

 

Schedule 1
Assumptions

 

In considering the documents listed in Schedule 3 and in rendering this opinion, we have (with your consent and without any further enquiry) assumed:

 

(a)Authenticity: (A) the genuineness of all signatures, (B) that a signatory has personally signed each Document either (i) by hand (a wet ink signatory); or (ii) by adding an image or their signature to an electronic version of the Document; or (iii) by adding their signature to an electronic version of the Document on a web-based electronic signing platform (e-platform) contemplated by the parties and their legal advisors; or (iv) by using a mouse, finger, stylus or similar to sign their name in an electronic version of the Document on a touchscreen device such as an iPad (each signature referred to in (ii) to (iv) an e-signature, and each signatory referred to in (ii) to (iv) an e-signatory), and (C) the genuineness of all stamps and seals on, and the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of, all documents submitted to us (whether as originals or copies);

 

(b)Copies: the conformity to originals of all Documents supplied to us as photocopies, portable document format (PDF) copies, facsimile copies or e-mail versions;

 

(c)Witnessing: that where a document has been witnessed, each witness has personally witnessed the signature of that document by the person whose signature they are witnessing and has applied its own witness signature or authorised its witness signature to be appended to the final text or any electronic version of the final text of the document only after doing so;

 

(d)Virtual signings: that the parties to the Documents complied with the procedures for counterpart signature and delivery of the Documents and that such parties validly authorised the attachment of their respective signature pages to the final text of the Documents;

 

(d)Confirmation by legal adviser: in any case where the legal adviser of a party to the Documents attached and released the signature page of such party’s counterpart of a Document, that such legal adviser had all necessary authority from such party to do so;

 

 

 

 

(e)Drafts: that, where a document has been examined by us in draft, in agreed form or in specimen form, it will be or has been executed in the form of that draft, agreed form or specimen form;

 

(f)Secretaries’ Certificates: that each of the statements contained in the Secretaries’ Certificates is true and correct as at the date hereof;

 

(g)Corporate authority: in relation to Haleon plc:

 

(i)that the Articles of Association adopted on 31 May 2022, the Certificate of Incorporation dated 20 October 2021, the Certificate of re-registration dated 23 February 2022 and the Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name dated 28 February 2022 of Haleon plc in the form referred to in Schedule 3 are in force at the date hereof and were in force in such form at the time of the issuance and the Separation;

 

(ii)that the general meeting of Haleon plc on 23 May 2022 under which authority the Selling Securityholder Shares were issued was duly convened, a quorum of shareholders was present and the resolution in the form referred to in Schedule 3 authorising the directors of Haleon plc, in accordance with section 551 of the Companies Act 2006, to exercise all powers of Haleon plc to allot ordinary shares up to an aggregate nominal value of £100,000,000,000, was duly passed at the meeting and has not and at the time of the issuance and Separation had not been amended, revoked or rescinded and will be in full force and effect, and that all filings required to be filed with the Registrar of Companies in connection with such meeting were filed with the Registrar of Companies within the relevant statutory time limits;

 

(iii)that the meeting of the board of directors of Haleon plc held, inter alia, to resolve to allot and issue the Selling Securityholder Shares was properly constituted and convened, that all relevant policies and procedures of Haleon plc in connection therewith were complied with, that a quorum of properly appointed directors of Haleon plc (holding the necessary offices and meeting the other requirements for the purposes of forming a quorum) were present throughout and that the resolutions in which the directors resolved to issue and allot the Selling Securityholder Shares were properly passed at such meeting, that all provisions contained in the Companies Act 2006 and the Articles of Association of Haleon plc relating to the disclosure of directors’ interests and the power of interested directors to vote were duly observed, and that at the time of the Separation such resolutions had not been amended, revoked or rescinded and were in full force and effect;

 

(h)Corporate authority: in relation to the UK Issuer, that the written resolutions approved by the UK Issuer on 12 June 2023 were properly passed, that all provisions contained in the Companies Act 2006 and the Articles of Association of the UK Issuer relating to the disclosure of directors’ interests and the power of interested directors to vote were duly observed, and that such resolutions have not been amended, modified or revoked and are in full force and effect; the directors of the UK Issuer having any interest in any of the matters duly disclosed their interest therein and were entitled to approve the written resolutions; and such resolutions remain in full force and effect without modification;

 

 

 

 

(i)Haleon plc Directors’ Duties: that the directors of Haleon plc, in authorising the filing of the Registration Statement and execution of the Documents (including the Guarantee), the allotment and issue of the Selling Securityholder Shares and any issue and offer of Offer Shares from time to time as contemplated by the Registration Statement, exercised or will exercise (as applicable) their powers in accordance with their duties under all applicable laws and the Articles of Association of Haleon plc;

 

(j)UK Issuer Directors’ Duties: the directors of the UK Issuer in authorising the execution and delivery of and performance of obligations under the Debt Security Documents and, when issued, the Debt Securities, have exercised and will exercise (as applicable) their powers in accordance with their duties under all applicable laws and the Articles of Association, as applicable, in force at the applicable time;

 

(k)Validity of any issue and/or offer of Offer Shares under the Registration Statement: that, in respect of any offer of Offer Shares from time to time as contemplated by the Registration Statement, (i) such Offer Shares will have been duly created and the directors of Haleon plc will have been granted the necessary authority to issue the relevant Offer Shares and that the issue and/or offer of any such Offer Shares is in the best interests and to the advantage of Haleon plc and is likely to promote the success of Haleon plc; (ii) any such issue and/or offer will not be subject to any pre-emptive or other rights of the holders of issued shares of Haleon plc except where such rights have been validly disapplied; and (iii) such issue and/or offer of Offer Shares will comply with Haleon plc’s Articles of Association and will not violate any applicable law or regulation;

 

(l)Other Parties - Corporate Capacity/Approval: that each of the parties to the Documents (other than Haleon plc and the UK Issuer) has the necessary capacity and corporate power to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Documents, and that the Documents have been duly authorised, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto in accordance with all applicable laws (other than, in the case of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer, the laws of England);

 

(m)Corporate Authorisation: that the Debt Securities of a particular issuance will, upon issue, be duly authorised, executed, issued, authenticated and delivered by the US Issuer or the UK Issuer and will be offered and sold in accordance with the provisions of the relevant Debt Security Documents and as described in the Registration Statement and there will be no provision in any supplement relating to the Debt Securities or any other document which would affect the content of this opinion;

 

 

 

 

(n)Validity under Laws: that the Documents and, when issued, the Debt Securities and the Guarantee, constitute legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of each of the parties thereto under all applicable laws including the laws of the United States and the laws of the State of New York by which they are expressed to be governed, that satisfactory evidence of the laws of the United States and the State of New York, which is required to be pleaded and proved as a fact in any proceedings before the English Courts, could be so pleaded and proved; and that insofar as the laws or regulations of any other jurisdiction may be relevant to: (i) the obligations or rights of any of the parties under the Documents; or (ii) any of the transactions contemplated by the Documents, such laws and regulations do not prohibit, and are not inconsistent with, the entering into and performance of any of such obligations, rights or transactions;

 

(o)Filings under other laws: that all consents, licences, approvals, notices, filings, recordations, publications and registrations which are necessary under any applicable laws (other than, in the case of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer, the laws of England) in order to permit the execution, delivery or performance of the Documents or to perfect, protect or preserve any of the interests created by the Documents, have been made or obtained, or will be made or obtained within the period permitted or required by such laws or regulations;

 

(p)No Escrow: that the Documents were delivered by the parties and are not subject to any escrow or other similar arrangement;

 

(q)No Amendments: that the Documents have not been amended, terminated, rescinded or varied, that there has been no breach of any of its provisions by any of the parties thereto which would affect the opinions expressed in this opinion, and that the Documents are not affected in any way by any relevant provisions of any other document or agreement or any course of dealings between the parties thereto;

 

(r)Unknown Facts: that there are no facts or circumstances (and no documents, agreements, instruments or correspondence) which are not apparent from the face of the Documents or which have not been disclosed to us that may affect the validity or enforceability of the Documents or any obligation therein or otherwise affect the opinions expressed in this opinion;

 

(s)Arm’s Length Terms: that the Documents have been entered into for bona fide commercial reasons and on arm’s length terms by each of the parties thereto;

 

(t)FSMA: that the sale of the Debt Securities or the consummation by Haleon plc and the UK Issuer of the transactions contemplated by the Debt Security Documents (as relevant) will not constitute an “offer to the public” within the meaning of Part VI of the FSMA and does not require the publication by Haleon plc or the UK Issuer of a prospectus pursuant to Onshored Regulation (EU) 2017/1129, as it forms part of the laws of the United Kingdom by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018;

 

(u)Authorisation under FSMA: that each person dealing with Haleon plc or the UK Issuer in connection with the Debt Securities which is carrying on, or purporting to carry on, a regulated activity (within the meaning of section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000) is an authorised person or an exempt person for the purposes of the FSMA;

 

 

 

 

(v)FSMA (Financial promotion): that the Registration Statement (including such document in draft and preliminary form) and any other invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the FSMA) in connection with the issue or sale of the Debt Securities has only been and will only be communicated or caused to be communicated in circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to Haleon plc or the UK Issuer;

 

(w)Company Search: that the Company Searches (i) were accurate in all respects and has not since the time of such searches been altered; and (ii) were complete and included all relevant information which had been properly submitted to the Registrar of Companies;

 

(x)Winding-up Enquiry: that the Winding-up Enquiry was accurate in all respects and has not since the time of such enquiry been altered;

 

(y)Bad Faith, Fraud, Duress: the absence of bad faith, fraud, coercion, duress or undue influence on the part of any of the parties to the Documents and their respective directors, employees, agents and advisers (excepting ourselves);

 

(z)Filings: that all statutory notifications under the Companies Act 2006 in relation to the Selling Securityholder Shares have been duly made (and in relation to the Offer Shares will be duly made at the relevant time) and valid entries were made (and in relation to the Offer Shares will be made) in the books and registers of Haleon plc reflecting the issuance;

 

(aa)Warranties: that the warranties given by the respective parties in the Documents in each case were true, correct, accurate and complete in all respects on the date such warranties were expressed to be made and that the terms of the Documents have been observed and performed by the parties thereto; and

 

(bb)Financial crime, national security and investment, antitrust and criminal cartel, sanctions, pensions and human rights etc.: that the parties to the Documents and all persons representing them have complied (and will continue to comply) with all applicable anti-terrorism, national security and investment laws, anti-corruption, anti-money laundering, anti-tax evasion, other financial crime, civil or criminal antitrust, cartel, competition, public procurement, state aid, subsidy control, sanctions, pensions and human rights laws and regulations which may affect the transactions contemplated by the Documents, and that performance and enforcement of the Documents is, and will continue to be, consistent with all such laws and regulations.

 

 

 

 

Schedule 2
Qualifications

 

Our opinion is subject to the following qualifications:

 

(a)Company Searches: the Company Searches are not capable of revealing conclusively whether or not:

 

(i)a winding-up order has been made or a resolution passed for the winding-up of a company;

 

(ii)an administration order has been made;

 

(iii)a receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or liquidator has been appointed; or

 

(iv)a court order has been made under the Cross Border Insolvency Regulations 2006;

 

since notice of these matters may not be filed with the Registrar of Companies immediately and, when filed, may not be entered on the public records of the relevant company immediately.

 

In addition, the Company Searches are not capable of revealing, prior to the making of the relevant order or the appointment of an administrator otherwise taking effect, whether or not a winding-up petition or an application for an administration order has been presented or notice of intention to appoint an administrator under paragraphs 14 or 22 of Schedule B1 to the Insolvency Act 1986 has been filed with the court;

 

(b)Winding-up Enquiry: the Winding-up Enquiry relates only to the presentation of: (i) a petition for the making of a winding-up order or the making of a winding-up order by the Court; (ii) an application to the High Court of Justice in London for the making of an administration order and the making by such court of an administration order; (iii) a notice of intention to appoint an administrator or a notice of appointment of an administrator filed at the High Court of Justice in London; and (iv) a notice of a moratorium under Part A1 of the Insolvency Act 1986. It is not capable of revealing conclusively whether or not such a winding-up petition, application for an administration order, notice of intention or notice of appointment or notice of a moratorium has been presented or winding-up or administration order granted, because:

 

(i)details of a winding-up petition or application for an administration order may not have been entered on the records of the Central Registry of Winding-up Petitions immediately;

 

(ii)in the case of (A) an application for the making of an administration order; (B) the filing of a notice of intention to appoint an administrator; (C) the filing of a notice of appointment of an administrator; or (D) the filing of a notice of a moratorium, if such application is made to, order made by or notice filed with, a court other than the High Court of Justice in London, no record of such application, order or notice will be kept by the Central Registry of Winding-up Petitions;

 

 

 

 

(iii)a winding-up order or administration order may be made before the relevant petition or application has been entered on the records of the Central Registry, and the making of such order may not have been entered on the records immediately;

 

(iv)details of a notice of intention to appoint an administrator or a notice of appointment of an administrator under paragraphs 14 and 22 of Schedule B1 of the Insolvency Act 1986 may not be entered on the records immediately (or, in the case of a notice of intention to appoint, at all); and

 

(v)with regard to winding-up petitions, the Central Registry of Winding-up Petitions may not have records of winding-up petitions issued prior to 1994;

 

(c)Foreign Courts: no opinion is given as to whether or not the chosen court will take jurisdiction (applying its own conflict rules), or act in accordance with the parties’ agreement as to choice of law or whether the English courts would grant a stay of any proceedings commenced in England, or whether the English courts would grant any ancillary relief in relation to proceedings commenced in a foreign court;

 

(d)Financial Limitations: no opinion is given as to the compliance or otherwise with: (i) the financial limitations on borrowings or covenants by each of Haleon plc or the UK Issuer contained in the relevant Articles of Association; or (ii) the limitations on the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities which may be issued by the UK Issuer and irrevocably guaranteed by Haleon plc; and

 

(e)Insolvency: this opinion is subject to all applicable laws relating to insolvency, bankruptcy, administration, moratorium, reorganisation, liquidation or analogous circumstances and other similar laws of general application relating to or affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies from time to time.

 

 

 

 

Schedule 3 

 

Documents Reviewed

 

(a)a copy the Registration Statement filed under the Securities Act on 3 July 2023;

 

(b)a copy of the form of indenture to be entered into between the US Issuer, the UK Issuer, Haleon plc and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as trustee, under which Debt Securities of the US Issuer or the UK Issuer are to be issued (the Indenture);

 

(c)a copy of the form of guarantee of Haleon plc under which the Debt Securities will be guaranteed by Haleon plc (the Guarantee and, together with the Indenture, the Debt Security Documents);

 

(d)copies of Haleon plc’s Certificate of Incorporation dated 20 October 2021, Haleon plc’s Certificate of re-registration dated 23 February 2022 and Haleon plc’s Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name dated 28 February 2022;

 

(e)a copy of the Articles of Association of Haleon plc in force as at 3 July 2023;

 

(f)copies of the resolutions passed by general meeting of Haleon plc on 23 May 2022 granting authority for the issuance of the Selling Securityholder Shares;

 

(g)copies of the resolutions of the board of directors of Haleon plc dated 23 May 2022 approving the issuance of the Selling Securityholder Shares;

 

(h)an extract of the resolutions of the board of directors of Haleon plc authorising the execution and delivery of and performance of obligations under the Debt Security Documents, the filing of the Registration Statement and the execution and delivery of and performance of obligations under, when issued, the Guarantees, dated 25 April 2023;

 

(i)a copy of the court order sanctioning Haleon plc’s capital reduction whereby the nominal value of its ordinary shares was reduced from £1.25 to 1 pence and a statement of capital filed at Companies House on 2 August 2022;

 

(j)the demerger agreement between GSK plc and Haleon plc dated 1 June 2022 (the Demerger Agreement);

 

(k)the exchange agreements between, respectively (i) Pfizer Inc., Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Haleon plc; (ii) GSK plc and Haleon plc; and (iii) GSK (No.1) Scottish Limited Partnership, GSK (No.2) Scottish Limited Partnership, GSK (No.3) Scottish Limited Partnership and Haleon plc, each dated 1 June 2022 (the Exchange Agreements);

 

(l)copies of the UK Issuer’s Certificate of Incorporation dated 28 June 2021 and the UK Issuer’s Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name dated 17 March 2023;

 

(m)a copy of the Articles of Association of the UK Issuer in force as at 3 July 2023;

 

 

 

 

(n)an extract of the resolutions of the board of directors of the UK Issuer authorising the execution and delivery of and performance of obligations under the Debt Security Documents, the execution and delivery of and performance of obligations under, when issued, the Debt Securities, dated 12 June 2023;

 

(o)a certificate issued to us by the Company Secretary of Haleon plc dated 3 July 2023, certifying Haleon plc’s Articles of Association and the relevant approvals (the Haleon plc Secretary’s Certificate);

 

(p)a certificate issued to us by the Company Secretary of the UK Issuer dated 3 July 2023, certifying the UK Issuer’s Articles of Association and the relevant approvals (together with Haleon plc Secretary’s Certificate, the Secretaries Certificates);

 

(q)searches carried out on 3 July 2023 with respect to each of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer (carried out by us or by LegalinX Limited trading as GlobalX on our behalf) of the public documents of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer kept at Companies House in Cardiff (the Company Searches); and

 

(r)a winding up enquiry of the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions (carried out by us or by GlobalX on our behalf) on 3 July 2023 with respect to each of Haleon plc and the UK Issuer (the Winding-up Enquiry).

 

 

  

 

Exhibit 5.2

 

[Sullivan & Cromwell LLP Letterhead]

 

July 3, 2023

 

Haleon plc,

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,

Weybridge,

Surrey KT13 0NY,

United Kingdom.

 

Haleon US Capital LLC,

184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200

Warren, NJ 07059,

United States of America.

 

Haleon UK Capital plc,

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,

Weybridge,

Surrey KT13 0NY,

United Kingdom.

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

In connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”), of (i) an unspecified aggregate initial offering price or principal amount of unsecured debt securities (the “Debt Securities”) of Haleon US Capital LLC (“Haleon US”), a Delaware corporation and/or Haleon UK Capital plc (“Haleon UK”), a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (each, an “Issuer” and together, the “Issuers”), and the related guarantees (the “Guarantees”) of the Debt Securities by Haleon plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“Haleon”), and (ii) ordinary shares issued by Haleon (the “Ordinary Shares” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “Securities”), we, as your United States counsel, have examined such corporate records, certificates and other documents, and such questions of law, as we have considered necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this opinion.

 

 

 

Haleon plc

Haleon US Capital LLC

Haleon UK Capital plc

-2-

 

Upon the basis of such examination, it is our opinion that when (i) the Registration Statement on Form F-3 (the “Registration Statement”) has become effective under the Act, (ii) the Indenture relating to the Debt Securities in substantially the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement (the “Indenture”) has been duly executed and delivered, (iii) the terms of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees, and of their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the Indenture so as not to violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the relevant Issuer or Haleon and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the relevant Issuer or Haleon and (iv) the Debt Securities and the Guarantees have been duly executed and, in the case of the Debt Securities, authenticated in accordance with the Indenture and issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement, (1) the Debt Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the relevant Issuer and (2) the Guarantees will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of Haleon, subject in each case, to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

 

In rendering the foregoing opinion, we are not passing upon, and assume no responsibility for, any disclosure in any registration statement or any related prospectus or other offering material relating to Haleon, Haleon US or Haleon UK or the Securities or their offering and sale.

 

We note that, as of the date of this opinion, a judgment for money in an action based on a Security or a Guarantee denominated in a foreign currency or currency unit in a Federal or state court in the United States ordinarily would be enforced in the United States only in United States dollars.  The date used to determine the rate of conversion of the foreign currency or currency unit in which a particular Security or a Guarantee is denominated into United States dollars will depend upon various factors, including which court renders the judgment.  In the case of a Security or Guarantee denominated in a foreign currency or currency unit, under Section 27 of the New York Judiciary Law, a state court in the State of New York rendering a judgment on such Security or Guarantee would be required to render such judgment in the foreign currency or currency unit in which the Security or Guarantee is denominated, and such judgment would be converted into United States dollars at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of entry of the judgment.

 

 

 

Haleon plc

Haleon US Capital LLC

Haleon UK Capital plc

-3-

 

 

The foregoing opinion is limited to the Federal laws of the United States, the laws of the State of New York and the Limited Liability Company Act of the State of Delaware, and we are expressing no opinion as to the effect of the laws of any other jurisdiction. For purposes of our opinion, we have assumed that (i) both Haleon and Haleon UK have been duly incorporated and are existing public limited companies under laws of England and Wales and (ii) the indenture relating to the Debt Securities will be duly authorized, executed and delivered by Haleon and Haleon UK insofar as the laws of England and Wales are concerned, (iii) the execution and delivery of the Indenture will not result in any breach or violation of, or conflict with, any statute, rule or regulation of England and Wales, and (iv) the provisions of the Indenture designating the law of the State of New York as the governing law of the Indenture will be valid and binding on each of Haleon and Haleon UK under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization. With respect to all matters of English law, we note that you are being provided with the opinion, dated the date hereof, of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, English counsel to Haleon, which is also filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

 

We have relied as to certain factual matters on information obtained from public officials, officers of Haleon, Haleon US and Haleon UK and other sources believed by us to be responsible.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the references to us under the heading “Validity of Securities” in the Prospectus.  In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act.

   
  Very truly yours,
   
  /s/ Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
   
  SULLIVAN & CROMWELL LLP

 

 

 

Exhibit 8.1

 

[FBD Letterhead]

 

Haleon plc

1st Floor, Building 5, The Heights

Weybridge, Surrey, United Kingdom, KT13 0NY

 

3 July 2023

 

Dear Sir/Madam

 

We have acted as your United Kingdom tax counsel in connection with the filing, on the date hereof, of the Registration Statement on Form F-3 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) on 3 July 2023 (the “Registration Statement”). In rendering this opinion we have examined a draft of the Registration Statement and relied upon the statements as to factual matters contained therein.

 

This opinion is confined to matters of English law as at the date of this opinion and is governed by and should be construed in accordance with English law. Statements relating to United Kingdom taxation are based on the laws of England as currently applied by the English courts and on generally published practice of HMRC applying as at the date of this opinion. Accordingly, we express no opinion herein with regard to any system of law other than the laws of England as currently applied by the English courts. In particular, we express no opinion on EU law.

 

In considering the Registration Statement and in rendering this opinion we have with your consent and without any further enquiry assumed that the Registration Statement examined by us in draft form will be executed in the form of that draft.

 

On the basis of and subject to the foregoing and any matters not disclosed to us, and having regard to such considerations of English law in force, and generally published practice of HMRC, as at the date of this letter as we consider relevant, we are of the opinion that the statements in the Registration Statement under the caption “Taxation—U.K. Taxation” with respect to matters of English law are true and correct in all material respects as a summary as described in that section, and subject to the qualifications contained in those statements.

 

It should be understood that we have not been responsible for investigating or verifying the accuracy of the facts, including the statements of foreign law, or the reasonableness of any statement or opinion or intention contained in or relevant to any document referred to herein, or that no material facts have been omitted therefrom. This opinion is also given on the basis that we undertake no responsibility to notify you of any change in English law after the date of this opinion.

 

 

 

This opinion is addressed to you for your benefit in relation to the preparation of the Registration Statement and, except with our prior written consent, is not to be transmitted or disclosed to or used or relied upon by any other person or used or relied upon by you for any other purpose.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and to the reference to us giving this opinion in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act.

 

Yours faithfully  
   
/s/ Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer  
   
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer  

 

 

 

Exhibit 8.2

 

[Sullivan & Cromwell LLP Letterhead]

 

July 3, 2023

 

Haleon plc

1st Floor, Building 5, The Heights

Weybridge, Surrey, United Kingdom, KT13 0NY

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as your United States federal income tax counsel in connection with the filing, on the date hereof, of your Form F-3 Registration Statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) on July 3, 2023 (as amended, the “Registration Statement”). We hereby confirm to you that, insofar as it relates to matters of United States federal income tax law, the discussion in the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement, under the caption “US Taxation” subject to the qualifications, exceptions, assumptions and limitations contained therein, is our opinion and is fair and accurate in all material respects.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act.

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  /s/ Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
   
  SULLIVAN & CROMWELL LLP

 

 

Exhibit 22

 

List of Subsidiary Issuers of Guaranteed Securities

 

As of July 3, 2023, each of the following subsidiaries of Haleon plc., a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (the “Guarantor”), is issuer of the following outstanding securities, which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor:

 

Haleon US Capital LLC

 

3.024% Callable Fixed Rate Senior Notes due 2024 

3.375% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due 2027 

3.375% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due 2029 

3.625% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due 2032 

4.000% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due 2052

 

Haleon UK Capital plc

 

3.125% Fixed Rate Senior Notes due 2025

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 23.1

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form F-3 of our report dated 11 March 2022 (20 March 2023 as to Note 11) relating to the financial statements of GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Holdings (No.2) Limited (predecessor to Haleon plc), appearing in the Annual Report on Form 20-F. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Registration Statement.

 

/s/ Deloitte LLP

 

London, United Kingdom

 

3 July 2023

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 23.2

 

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

We consent to the use of our report dated March 20, 2023, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Haleon plc, incorporated herein by reference, and to the reference to our firm under the heading "Experts" in the prospectus.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

New York, New York
July 3, 2023

  

 

 

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM T-1

 

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

 

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS

(formerly BANKERS TRUST COMPANY)

(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

 

New York 13-4941247
(Jurisdiction of Incorporation or (I.R.S. Employer
organization if not a U.S. national bank) Identification no.)

 

One Columbus Circle 
New York, New York 10019 
(Address of principal (Zip Code) 
executive offices)

 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas

Attention: Mirko Mieth

Legal Department

One Columbus Circle 19th Floor

New York, New York 10019

(212) 250 – 1663

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

 

 

 

HALEON PLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

England and Wales   Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, Weybridge, Surrey,
KT13 0NY, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1932 959500
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

Haleon US Capital LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   87-1460855
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200

Warren, NJ 07059

Tel. No.: +1 908-293-4000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

Haleon UK Capital plc
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

England and Wales   Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

Building 5, First Floor, The Heights, Weybridge, Surrey,
KT13 0NY, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1932 959500
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

 

Haleon US Capital LLC
184 Liberty Corner Road, Suite 200,
Warren NJ 07059, United States
Telephone: +1 908 293 4000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

 

With copies to:

 

John Horsfield-Bradbury
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
1 New Fetter Lane
London EC4A 1AN, United Kingdom
Tel.: +44 20 7959 8900

 

Bjarne P. Tellmann
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
Haleon plc
Building 5, First Floor, The Heights,
Weybridge, Surrey, KT13 0NY,
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1932 959500

 

 

 

Debt Securities
(Title of the Indenture securities)

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.General Information.

 

Furnish the following information as to the trustee.

 

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

 

Name Address
 
Federal Reserve Bank (2nd District) New York, NY
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C.
New York State Banking Department Albany, NY

 

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

 

Item 2.Affiliations with Obligor.

 

If the obligor is an affiliate of the Trustee, describe each such affiliation.

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 3. -15.Not Applicable

 

Item 16.List of Exhibits.

 

  Exhibit 1 - Restated Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated August 31, 1998; Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated September 25, 1998; Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated December 18, 1998;Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated September 3, 1999; and Certificate of Amendment of the Organization Certificate of Bankers Trust Company dated March 14, 2002, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810.
     
  Exhibit 2 - Certificate of Authority to commence business, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810.
     
  Exhibit 3 - Authorization of the Trustee to exercise corporate trust powers, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810.
     
  Exhibit 4 - A copy of existing By-Laws of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-271647.

 

 

 

 

  Exhibit 5 - Not applicable.
     
  Exhibit 6 - Consent of Bankers Trust Company required by Section 321(b) of the Act, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No. 333-201810.
     
  Exhibit 7 - A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.
     
  Exhibit 8 - Not Applicable.
     
  Exhibit 9 - Not Applicable.

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on this 13th day of June, 2023.

 

  DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
   
  By: /s/ Robert Peschler 
  Robert Peschler 
    Vice President

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 107

 

Calculation of Filing Fee Table

 

Form F-3

(Form Type)

 

HALEON PLC
HALEON US CAPITAL LLC
HALEON UK CAPITAL PLC

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities

 

  Security
Type
Security Class 
Title
Fee
Calculation
or Carry
Forward
Rule(1)
Amount
Registered(1)
Proposed
Maximum
Offering
Price Per
Unit(1)
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering
Price(1)
Fee
Rate(1)
Amount of
Registration
Fee(1)
Carry
Forward
Form
Type
Carry
Forward
File
Number
Carry
Forward
Initial
Effective
date
Filing Fee
Previously
Paid In
Connection
with Unsold
Securities to
be Carried
Forward
Newly Registered Securities
  Haleon plc
Fees to Be Paid Equity Ordinary Shares, nominal value £0.01 per share(1) Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)         (2)        
  Other Guarantees of Debt Securities of Haleon US Capital LLC Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)     (3)   (3)        
  Other Guarantees of Debt Securities of Haleon UK Capital plc Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)     (3)   (3)        
  Haleon US Capital LLC
  Debt Debt Securities Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)         (2)        
  Haleon UK Capital plc
  Debt Debt Securities Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r)         (2)        
Fees Previously Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A        
Carry Forward Securities
Carry Forward Securities N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A     N/A N/A N/A N/A
                         
  Total Offering Amounts   Indeterminate   N/A        
  Total Fees Previously Paid       N/A        
  Total Fee Offsets(4)       $1,326,722.81        
  Net Fee Due       N/A        

 

 

 

 

Table 2: Fee Offset Claims and Sources

 

 

Registrant or Filer

Name

Form

or

Filing

Type

File

Number

Initial

Filing

Date

Filing

Date

Fee

Offset

Claimed

Security

Type

Associated

with Fee

Offset

Claimed

Security

Title

Associated

with Fee

Offset

Claimed

Unsold

Securities

Associated

with

Fee

Offset

Claimed

Unsold

Aggregate

Offering

Amount

Associated

with

Fee

Offset

Claimed

Fee Paid

with Fee

Offset

Source

Rules 457(b) and 0-11(a)(2)

 

Fee Offset Claims

 

                     

 

Fee Offset Sources

 

                     
Rule 457(p)

 

Fee Offset Claims

 

Haleon plc Form F-1 333-266358 July 28, 2022   $1,326,722.81 Equity Ordinary Shares, nominal value £0.01 per share(4) (5)(6) $14,312,004,473.76  

 

Fee Offset Sources

 

Haleon plc Form F-1 333-266358   July 28, 2022           $1,326,722.81

 

 

 

(1)

An indeterminate aggregate initial offering price or number of the securities of each identified class is being registered as may from time to time be offered at indeterminate prices. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities or that are represented by depositary shares.

 

(2)

In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), each Registrant is deferring payment of all of the registration fee, except for $1,326,722.81 that has already been paid with respect to $14,312,004,473.76 aggregate principal amount of securities that were previously registered pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-266358), were not sold thereunder and which the Registrants are carrying forward to this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act. See (5) below.

 

(3) Pursuant to Rule 457(n), no separate fee for the guarantees is payable.
   
(4)

Includes (i) 3,319,371,012 Ordinary Shares and (ii) 591,012,724 Ordinary Shares represented by 295,506,362 American depositary shares (“ADSs”). ADSs issuable upon deposit of the Ordinary Shares registered hereby have been registered under a separate registration statement on Form F-6 (File No. 333-2). Each ADS represents two Ordinary Shares. See Table 2.

 

(5) The Registrants previously filed a registration statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-266358), initially filed on July 28, 2022, amended on August 5, 2022 and initially declared effective on August 9, 2022 (the “Prior Registration Statement”), which registered 4,150,383,736 Ordinary Shares for issuance by the Registrants for a proposed maximum aggregate offering price of $15,200,888,343.08. The Prior Registration Statement was not used and, accounting for the transaction set out in (6) below, 3,910,383,736 Ordinary Shares have not been sold, resulting in an unsold aggregate offering amount of $14,312,004,473.76. This unused amount results in an available fee offset of $1,326,722.81. Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the Registrants are offsetting $1,326,722.81 of the fees associated with this Registration Statement from the filing fee previously paid by the registrant associated with the unsold securities. The Registrants have terminated any offerings that included the unsold securities under the Prior Registration Statement.
   
(6) On May 11, 2023, GSK plc resold an aggregate amount of 240,000,000 previously registered Ordinary Shares outside the United States pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act. As a result, the number of Ordinary Shares registered for resale pursuant to this registration statement has been reduced accordingly and is lower than the 4,150,383,736 Ordinary Shares registered under the Prior Registration Statement. See also footnote (4).

 

 

 


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