CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title of Securities
Being Registered
|
|
Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price(1)
|
|
Amount of
Registration Fee(2)
|
Common Shares, $0.01 par value
|
|
$150,000,000
|
|
$13,905
|
|
|
(1)
|
The Registrant is carrying forward 4,096,568 common shares of beneficial interest that were previously
registered pursuant to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-234592) effective August 26, 2020 (the Prior Registration Statement) and
which remain unsold as of the filing date of this Registration Statement (the Unsold Shares).
|
(2)
|
Calculated in accordance with Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act, a registration fee was paid with respect to
the Unsold Shares in connection with the Prior Registration Statement at a then-effective filing fee rate of $109.10 per million, and is being applied to offset the registration fee currently due on the Unsold Shares at the currently effective
filing fee rate of $92.70 resulting in a net registration fee amount of $0.
|
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
File No. 333-259086
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated August 26, 2021)
Up to 13,626,428 Common Shares
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund
Nuveen Dynamic
Municipal Opportunities Fund (the Fund), a diversified, closed-end management investment company, is offering up to 13,626,428 of its common shares, $0.01 par value per share (the Common Shares), pursuant to this prospectus
supplement.
The minimum price on any day at which Common Shares may be sold will not be less than the current net asset value
(NAV) per share plus the per share amount of the commission to be paid to the Funds distributor, Nuveen Securities, LLC (Nuveen Securities or the Agent). The Fund and Nuveen Securities will suspend the sale
of Common Shares if the per share price of the shares is less than the minimum price. The Fund currently intends to distribute the shares offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement primarily through at-the-market transactions, although from time to time it may also distribute shares through an underwriting syndicate or a privately negotiated transaction. To the extent shares are distributed other than
through at-the-market transactions, the Fund will file a supplement describing such transactions. For information on how Common Shares may be sold, see the Plan of
Distribution section of this prospectus supplement.
Common Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE)
under the symbol NDMO. The closing price for the Common Shares on the NYSE on December 13, 2021 was $15.94. The NAV of the Common Shares at the close of business on December 13, 2021 was $15.85 per Common Share.
Common shares of closed-end investment companies, such as the Fund, often trade at a discount to their NAV. This creates a risk of loss for
an investor purchasing common shares in a public offering.
Investing in the Common Shares involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on page S-23 of this prospectus supplement and Risks on page 44 of the accompanying prospectus. You should consider carefully these risks together with all
of the other information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before making a decision to purchase Common Shares.
Fund Strategies and Policies. The investment objective of the Fund is to seek total return through income exempt
from regular federal income taxes and capital appreciation. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective or that the Funds investment strategies will be successful.
(continued on next page)
(continued from previous page)
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its Assets (as defined herein) in
municipal securities, the income from which is exempt from regular federal income taxes. The Funds portfolio is actively managed to invest across the entire municipal securities market, with the ability to allocate opportunistically and
without limit to municipal securities of any credit quality (including below investment grade municipal securities) and maturity. The Funds sub-adviser, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (Nuveen Asset Management), employs a dynamic,
research-intensive investment strategy that integrates top-down analysis of credit quality, yield curve positioning and sector allocation, as well as bottom-up security selection. Below investment grade municipal securities are regarded as having
predominately speculative characteristics with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest or dividends and repay principal, which implies higher price volatility and default risk than investment grade instruments of comparable terms and
duration. The Funds credit profile, sector allocation and yield curve positioning are anticipated to change over time based upon the sub-advisers assessment of market conditions and individual investment opportunities. The Fund may
invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets (as defined herein) in taxable debt obligations, including taxable municipal securities and corporate debt securities. The Fund may invest in municipal securities that generate income subject to the federal
alternative minimum tax.
Leverage. The Fund uses leverage in order to pursue its investment objectives. The
Fund may use leverage to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Fund may source leverage through a number of methods, including issuing preferred shares of beneficial interest
(Preferred Shares), which have seniority over the Common Shares, issuing debt securities, borrowings, entering into reverse repurchase agreements (effectively a borrowing), and investing in residual interest certificates of tender option
bond trusts, also called inverse floating rate securities, that have the economic effect of leverage because the Funds investment exposure to the underlying bonds held by the trust have been effectively financed by the trusts issuance of
floating rate certificates. The Fund may reduce or increase the amount of leverage based upon changes in market conditions, composition of the Funds holdings and remaining time until the Funds termination date. The Funds leverage
ratio will vary from time to time based upon such changes in the amount of leverage used and variations in the value of the Funds holdings. The Fund may use leverage to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. In addition, the Fund may use
derivatives that have the economic effect of leverage. The use of leverage creates special risks for Common Shareholders. See Leverage, Risks Fund Level Risks Leverage Risk, Portfolio Composition
and Other Information Municipal Securities Inverse Floating Rate Securities and Risks Portfolio Level Risks Inverse Floating Rate Securities Risk in the prospectus. There is no
assurance that the Fund will use leverage or that the Funds use of leverage will work as planned or achieve its goals.
Twelve-Year Term. The Funds Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund terminates on the first business
day of the month that follows the twelfth anniversary of the effective date of the Funds initial registration statement, which is currently anticipated to be September 1, 2032 (the Stated Termination Date); however, the Board of
Trustees of the Fund (the Board of Trustees) may vote to extend the term of the Fund for up to two years (in the event of any such extension, the termination date shall be referred to as the Extended Termination Date and the
later of the Stated Termination Date and the Extended Termination Date is referred to as the Termination Date); furthermore, the Board of Trustees may determine to cause the Fund to conduct a tender offer to purchase up to 100% of the
then-outstanding Common Shares as of a date within the 6-18 months preceding the Termination Date (an Eligible Tender Offer). If an Eligible Tender Offer is completed, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any
action by the shareholders of the Fund, provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time, subject to the terms and conditions described herein. If
(continued from previous page)
an Eligible Tender Offer is not conducted, the Fund will, no later than the Termination Date, cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage
facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination Date, the Fund will distribute all of its liquidated net assets to Common Shareholders of record in one or more distributions. The Funds
objectives are not designed to return to Common Shareholders their original NAV or purchase price. See Prospectus Summary Twelve-Year Term; Eligible Tender Offer and Risks Fund Level Risks Twelve-Year Term
and Tender Offer Risks in the prospectus.
You should read this prospectus supplement, together with the accompanying
prospectus, which contains important information about the Fund, before deciding whether to invest in Common Shares and retain it for future reference. A statement of additional information, dated August 26, 2021, and as it may be supplemented (the
SAI), containing additional information about the Fund, has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. You may request a free copy of the SAI, annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, when available, and other information about the Fund, and make shareholder inquiries by calling
(312) 917-7700 or by writing to the Fund, or from the Funds website (www.nuveen.com). The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, the Funds website is not part of this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or the SAI. You also may obtain a copy of the SAI (and other information regarding the Fund) from the SECs website (www.sec.gov).
Common Shares do not represent a deposit or obligation of, and are not guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank or other insured depository
institution, and are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.
Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy
of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Prospectus
Supplement dated December 17, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
Prospectus
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The Fund has not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. The Fund is not making an offer
of Common Shares in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the respective dates on the
front covers. The Funds business, financial condition and prospects may have changed since that date.
i
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Any projections, forecasts and estimates contained or incorporated by reference herein are forward looking statements and are based upon
certain assumptions. Projections, forecasts and estimates are necessarily speculative in nature, and it can be expected that some or all of the assumptions underlying any projections, forecasts or estimates will not materialize or will vary
significantly from actual results. Actual results may vary from any projections, forecasts and estimates and the variations may be material. Some important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward
looking statements include changes in interest rates, market, financial or legal uncertainties, including changes in tax law, and the timing and frequency of defaults on underlying investments. Consequently, the inclusion of any projections,
forecasts and estimates herein should not be regarded as a representation by the Fund or any of its affiliates or any other person or entity of the results that will actually be achieved by the Fund. Neither the Fund nor its affiliates has any
obligation to update or otherwise revise any projections, forecasts and estimates including any revisions to reflect changes in economic conditions or other circumstances arising after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated
events, even if the underlying assumptions do not come to fruition. The Fund acknowledges that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the safe harbor for forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 does not apply
to investment companies such as the Fund.
ii
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This is only a summary. You should review the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, in the
accompanying prospectus and in the statement of additional information, dated August 26, 2021, and as it may be supplemented (the SAI), including the documents incorporated by reference, prior to making an investment in the
Fund, especially the information set forth under the heading Risk Factors beginning on page S-23 of this prospectus supplement and Risks beginning on page 44 in the accompanying prospectus.
The Fund
|
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund (the Fund) is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Funds common shares, $0.01 par value (Common Shares),
are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) under the symbol NDMO. See Description of Shares and DebtCommon Shares. As of November 30, 2021, the Fund had 58,767,145 Common Shares outstanding
and net assets applicable to Common Shares of $930,459,123.
|
Investment Objective
|
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek total return through income exempt from regular federal income taxes and capital appreciation. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective or that the Funds
investment strategies will be successful. See The Funds Investments and Risks in the accompanying prospectus.
|
Fund Strategies
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in municipal
securities as described below. The Funds portfolio is actively managed to invest across the entire municipal securities market, with the ability to allocate opportunistically and without limit to municipal securities of any credit quality and
maturity. The Funds sub-adviser, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (Nuveen Asset Management), employs a dynamic, research-intensive investment strategy that integrates top-down analysis of credit
quality orientation, yield curve positioning and sector allocation, as well as bottom-up security selection. The Funds credit profile, sector allocation and yield curve positioning are anticipated
to change over time based upon Nuveen Asset Managements assessment of market conditions and individual investment opportunities. There can be no assurance that the Funds strategy and decision-making will be successful.
|
Portfolio Contents
The Fund generally invests its assets in a portfolio of municipal securities of any credit quality
and maturity. Municipal securities include municipal bonds, notes, securities issued to finance and refinance public projects, certificates of participation, variable rate demand obligations, lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded
municipal bonds,
|
S-1
|
private activity bonds, securities issued by tender option bond trusts (TOB Trusts), including inverse floating rate securities, and other forms of municipal bonds and securities, and other
related instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities that provide for the payment of interest income that is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax. The Fund may also invest in municipal securities that produce
income that is not exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax, commonly referred to as taxable municipal securities.
|
|
Municipal securities are debt obligations generally issued by states, cities and local authorities and certain possessions and territories of the United States (such as Puerto Rico and Guam) to finance or refinance
public purpose projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance and refinance privately owned facilities, such as housing, medical and educational construction, or for privately owned
transportation, electric utility and pollution control projects deemed to serve a public purpose. Municipal securities may be issued on a long-term basis to provide long-term financing. The repayment of such debt may be secured generally by a pledge
of the full faith and credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may include tolls, fees and other user charges, lease payments and mortgage payments. Municipal
securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of long-term debt. Municipal securities may be issued and purchased in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of
participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds or inverse floating rate securities; or acquired through investments in pooled vehicles,
partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay interest at rates that vary inversely with changes in prevailing short-term tax exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an
underlying municipal security, which may increase the leverage of the Fund.
|
|
The market value of a municipal security will generally depend upon its form, maturity, call features and interest rate, as well as the credit quality or credit rating of the issuer, all such factors examined in the
context of the municipal securities market and interest rate levels and trends.
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that are additionally secured by insurance, bank credit agreements or escrow accounts.
|
S-2
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that pay interest that is taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to noncorporate taxpayers (AMT Bonds). AMT Bonds may trigger adverse tax
consequences for Fund shareholders who are subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. If you are, or as a result of investment in the Fund would become, subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, the Fund may not be a suitable investment
for you. In addition, distributions of taxable ordinary income (including any net short-term capital gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and
capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term capital gains. Interest income on municipal securities also may be subject to state and local income taxes. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTax Risk and Tax
Matters in the accompanying prospectus.
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that represent lease obligations and certificates of participation in such leases. A municipal lease is an obligation in the form of a lease or installment purchase that is
issued by a state or local government to acquire equipment and facilities. Income from such obligations generally is exempt from state and local taxes in the state of issuance. A certificate of participation represents an undivided interest in an
unmanaged pool of municipal leases, an installment purchase agreement or other instruments. The certificates typically are issued by a municipal agency, a trust or other entity that has received an assignment of the payments to be made by the state
or political subdivision under such leases or installment purchase agreements. Such certificates provide the Fund with the right to a pro rata undivided interest in the underlying municipal securities. In addition, such participations generally
provide the Fund with the right to demand payment, on not more than seven days notice, of all or any part of the Funds participation interest in the underlying municipal securities, plus accrued interest.
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal notes. Municipal securities in the form of notes generally are used to provide for short-term
capital needs, in anticipation of an issuers receipt of other revenues or financing, and typically have maturities of up to three years. Such instruments may include tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes,
tax and revenue anticipation notes and construction loan notes. Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance the working capital needs of governments. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various tax revenues, such as income, sales,
property, use and business taxes, and are payable from these
|
S-3
|
specific future taxes. Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other kinds of revenue, such as federal revenues available under federal revenue sharing programs. Bond
anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term bond financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the funds needed for repayment of the bond anticipation notes. Tax and revenue anticipation
notes combine the funding sources of both tax anticipation notes and revenue anticipation notes. Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. Mortgage notes insured by the Federal Housing Authority secure these notes; however,
the proceeds from the insurance may be less than the economic equivalent of the payment of principal and interest on the mortgage note if there has been a default. The anticipated revenues from taxes, grants or bond financing generally secure the
obligations of an issuer of municipal notes.
|
|
The Fund may invest in pre-refunded municipal securities. The principal of and interest on pre-refunded municipal securities are no longer paid from the original revenue source for the securities. Instead, the source of
such payments is typically an escrow fund consisting of U.S. government securities. The assets in the escrow fund are derived from the proceeds of refunding bonds issued by the same issuer as the pre-refunded municipal securities. Issuers of
municipal securities use this advance refunding technique to obtain more favorable terms with respect to securities that are not yet subject to call or redemption by the issuer. For example, advance refunding enables an issuer to refinance debt at
lower market interest rates, restructure debt to improve cash flow or eliminate restrictive covenants in the indenture or other governing instrument for the pre-refunded municipal securities. However, except for a change in the revenue source from
which principal and interest payments are made, the pre-refunded municipal securities remain outstanding on their original terms until they mature or are redeemed by the issuer.
|
|
The Fund may invest in private activity bonds. Private activity bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds to provide privately operated housing facilities, airport, mass transit or port
facilities, sewage disposal, solid waste disposal or hazardous waste treatment or disposal facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas or electricity. Other types of private activity bonds, the proceeds of which are used for the
construction, equipment, repair or improvement of privately operated industrial or commercial facilities, may constitute municipal securities, although the current federal tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of such issues.
|
S-4
|
The Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued by a TOB trust, the interest rate on which varies inversely with the Securities Industry Financial Markets Association short-term rate, which resets weekly,
or a similar short-term rate, and is reduced by the expenses related to the TOB trust. Typically, inverse floating rate securities represent beneficial interests in a special purpose trust (sometimes called a TOB trust) formed for the purpose of
holding municipal bonds. Inverse floating rate securities may increase or decrease in value at a greater rate than the underlying interest rate on the municipal bond held by the TOB trust, which effectively leverages the Funds investment.
|
|
The Fund may invest in floating rate securities issued by special purpose trusts. Floating rate securities may take the form of short-term floating rate securities or the option period may be substantially longer.
Generally, the interest rate earned will be based upon the market rates for municipal securities with maturities or remarketing provisions that are comparable in duration to the periodic interval of the tender option, which may vary from weekly, to
monthly, to extended periods of one year or multiple years. Since the option feature has a shorter term than the final maturity or first call date of the underlying bond deposited in the trust, the Fund as the holder of the floating rate security
relies upon the terms of the agreement with the financial institution furnishing the option as well as the credit strength of that institution. As further assurance of liquidity, the terms of the trust provide for a liquidation of the municipal
security deposited in the trust and the application of the proceeds to pay off the floating rate security. The trusts that are organized to issue both short-term floating rate securities and inverse floaters generally include liquidation triggers to
protect the investor in the floating rate security.
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities issued by special taxing districts. Special taxing districts are organized to plan and finance infrastructure developments to induce residential, commercial and industrial
growth and redevelopment. The bond financing methods such as tax increment finance, tax assessment, special services district and Mello-Roos bonds, are generally payable solely from taxes or other revenues attributable to the specific projects
financed by the bonds without recourse to the credit or taxing power of related or overlapping municipalities.
|
|
The Fund may invest in tobacco settlement bonds. Tobacco settlement bonds are municipal securities that are
secured or payable solely from the collateralization of the proceeds from class action or other litigation against the tobacco industry.
|
S-5
|
Investments in tobacco settlement bonds are subject to risks. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTobacco Settlement Bond Risk in the accompanying prospectus.
|
|
The Fund may invest in corporate debt securities. Corporate debt securities are fully taxable debt obligations issued by corporations. The broad category of corporate debt securities includes debt issued by companies of
all kinds, including those with small-, mid- and large-capitalizations. Corporate debt may be rated investment-grade or below investment-grade and may carry variable or floating rates of interest. Corporate debt securities are fixed income
securities issued by businesses to finance their operations, although corporate debt instruments may also include bank loans to companies. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most common types of corporate debt securities, with the
primary difference being their maturities and secured or unsecured status. Commercial paper has the shortest term and is usually unsecured.
|
|
The Fund may invest in securities of other open-end or closed-end investment companies, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), that invest primarily in the types of municipal securities in which the Fund
may invest directly, to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) the rules and regulations issued thereunder and applicable exemptive orders issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the SEC).
|
|
The Fund may invest in zero coupon bonds. A zero coupon bond is a bond that typically does not pay interest for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligation.
|
|
The Fund may invest in illiquid securities (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable), including, but not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the
federal securities laws), securities that may be resold only pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), and repurchase agreements with maturities in excess of seven days.
|
|
The Fund may invest without limitation in credit default swaps, and may enter into credit default swaps as either a buyer or a seller. The credit default swaps in which the Fund may invest (or sell) include those in
which the underlying reference instrument is the debt obligation of a single reference issuer (single-name CDS). Unlike other types of credit default swaps, single-name CDS do not have the benefit of diversification across many issuers.
|
S-6
|
In addition to credit default swaps, the Fund also may use certain other derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objective. Such instruments include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including
interest rate swaps, total return swaps and municipal market data rate locks (MMD Rate Locks)), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts, or other derivative instruments. Nuveen Asset Management may use
derivative instruments to enhance return, to attempt to hedge some of the risk of the Funds investments, to attempt to manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the Funds portfolio or as a substitute for a position in
the underlying asset. See Portfolio Composition and Other InformationDerivatives.
|
|
See Portfolio Composition and Other Information for additional information on the types of securities in which the Fund may invest.
|
Investment Policies
|
Under normal circumstances:
|
|
|
|
The Fund invests at least 80% of its Assets (as defined below) in municipal securities, the income from
which is exempt from regular federal income taxes;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any credit quality and without limit in below investment
grade municipal securities (municipal securities rated BB+/Ba1 or lower) rated by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO) at the time of investment or are unrated but judged by Nuveen Asset Management
to be of comparable quality;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any maturity;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in AMT Bonds;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets (as defined below) in taxable debt obligations,
including taxable municipal securities and corporate debt securities; and
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest no more than 10% of its Managed Assets in defaulted securities or in the securities of
an issuer that is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. This policy does not apply in connection with any workout of an issuer of a debt security that the Fund already owns as described below.
|
|
The foregoing policies apply only at the time of any new investment. The Funds policy of investing at least 80% of its
Assets in municipal securities, the income on which is exempt
|
S-7
|
from regular U.S. federal income tax, is a fundamental policy which may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding Common Shares.
|
|
Assets means net assets of the Fund plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Managed Assets means the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other
than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Funds use of leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Funds financial
statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles), and derivatives will be valued at their market value.
|
|
The portion of the Funds assets invested in below investment grade municipal securities (commonly referred to as high yield or junk bonds) may vary over time. Below investment grade
securities are regarded as having predominately speculative characteristics with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest or dividends, and repay principal, which implies higher price volatility and default risk than investment grade
instruments of comparable terms and duration. These securities generally provide higher income than investment grade securities in an effort to compensate investors for their higher risk of default, which is the issuers failure to make
required interest, dividend or principal payments on the securities.
|
|
For purposes of the investment limitations in this prospectus supplement, a securitys rating is determined using the lowest rating of Moodys Investor Services, Inc. (Moodys),
Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a Standard & Poors Financial Services LLC business (Standard & Poors or S&P) and Fitch Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group (Fitch)
if all three nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs) rate the security. If ratings are provided by only two of those NRSROs, the lower rating is used to determine the rating. If only one of those NRSROs
provides a rating, that rating is used. If a security is not rated by any NRSRO, the rating determined by Nuveen Asset Management is used. Investment rating limitations are considered to apply only at the time of investment and will not be
considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of an acquisition of securities.
|
|
Nuveen Asset Management may determine that it is in the best interest of shareholders to pursue a workout arrangement with respect to a defaulted security, which may involve making loans to the issuer or another party,
or purchasing an equity or other interest from the issuer or another party, or other related or similar steps involving the investment of additional monies.
|
S-8
During temporary defensive periods, the wind-up period during which the Fund is
transitioning its portfolio as the Funds termination approaches or the period in which the Funds assets are being liquidated in anticipation of the Funds termination, the Fund may deviate from its investment policies and
objectives. During such periods, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term securities, or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury securities. The Fund
may also purchase securities issued by ETFs that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. Any such investments in ETFs will be in compliance with the limitations imposed by the 1940 Act or pursuant
to any exemptive relief obtained thereunder. There can be no assurance that such techniques will be successful. Accordingly, during such periods, the Fund may not achieve its investment objectives. For a more complete discussion of the Funds
portfolio composition, see The Funds Investments in the accompanying prospectus.
|
See The Funds InvestmentsInvestment Objectives and Investment Policies in the accompanying prospectus for additional information regarding the Funds investment objectives
and policies.
|
Twelve-Year Term; Eligible Tender Offer
|
The Funds Declaration of Trust (the Declaration of Trust) provides that the Fund will have a limited period of existence and will
terminate as of the close of business on the first business day of the month that follows the twelfth anniversary of the effective date of the initial registration statement of the Fund, which is currently anticipated to be September 1, 2032 (the
Stated Termination Date); provided that the Board of Trustees of the Fund (the Board of Trustees) may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, by vote of a majority of the then Board of
Trustees with notice to the shareholders, extend the Funds term for up to two one year periods (in the event that the term of the Fund has been so extended, the termination date shall be referred to as the Extended Termination Date
and the later of the Stated Termination Date and the Extended Termination Date is referred to as the Termination Date); furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Trustees may determine to cause the Fund to conduct an
Eligible Tender Offer (as defined below). If the Eligible Tender Offer is completed, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, by vote of a
|
S-9
|
majority of the then Board of Trustees, provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time, subject to the terms and conditions described below. If an Eligible Tender Offer is not
conducted, the Fund will, no later than the Termination Date, cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination Date, the Fund will
distribute all of its liquidated net assets to Common Shareholders of record in one or more distributions.
|
|
Eligible Tender Offer. The Declaration of Trust provides that an eligible tender offer (an Eligible Tender Offer) is a tender offer by the Fund to purchase up to 100% of the
then-outstanding Common Shares as of a date within the 6-18 months preceding the Termination Date. Shareholders who properly tender Common Shares in the Eligible Tender Offer will receive a purchase price
equal to the NAV per share on the expiration date of the Eligible Tender Offer. In an Eligible Tender Offer, the Fund will offer to purchase all outstanding Common Shares held by each Common Shareholder. At the time of the Eligible Tender Offer, the
Board of Trustees will determine the minimum net assets the Fund must retain following the Eligible Tender Offer to ensure the Funds continued viability (the Termination Threshold). The Termination Threshold will be based on
prevailing market conditions at the time of the Eligible Tender Offer.
|
|
If the number of Common Shares properly tendered in an Eligible Tender Offer would result in the Funds net assets totaling greater than the Termination Threshold, the Fund will purchase all Common Shares properly
tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the terms of the Eligible Tender Offer and following the completion of such Eligible Tender Offer, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund,
provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time. See RisksFund Level RisksTwelve-Year Term and Tender Offer Risks. In making this decision, the Board of Trustees will take such actions with respect to the
Funds continued operations as it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund, based on market conditions at such time, the extent of Common Shareholder participation in the Eligible Tender Offer and all other factors deemed relevant by the
Board of Trustees in consultation with the Funds investment adviser, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (Nuveen Fund Advisors), taking into account that Nuveen Fund Advisors may have a potential conflict of interest in seeking to convert
the Fund to a fund with a continued existence without limitation of time.
|
S-10
|
If the number of properly tendered Common Shares would result in the Funds net assets totaling less than the Termination Threshold if the Eligible Tender Offer were consummated, the Eligible Tender Offer will be
terminated, no Common Shares will be repurchased pursuant to the Eligible Tender Offer and the Fund will begin (or continue) liquidating its investment portfolio and proceed to terminate on the Termination Date.
|
|
Any Eligible Tender Offer would be made, and Common Shareholders would be notified thereof, in accordance with the Declaration of Trust, the 1940 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934
Act), and the applicable tender offer rules thereunder (including Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E under the 1934 Act).
|
|
Termination, Liquidation. Unless the Funds existence is continued without limitation of time, as described under Eligible Tender Offer above, no later than the
Termination Date, the Fund will cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination Date, the Fund will distribute all of its liquidated
net assets to Common Shareholders of record in one or more distributions. In determining whether to extend the Funds term, the Board of Trustees may consider a number of factors, including, without limitation, whether the Fund would be unable
to sell its assets at favorable prices in a time frame consistent with the Termination Date due to lack of market liquidity or other adverse market conditions, or whether market conditions are such that it is reasonable to believe that, with an
extension, the Funds remaining assets would appreciate and generate income in an amount that, in the aggregate, is meaningful relative to the cost and expense of continuing the Funds operations.
|
|
Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will seek to manage the Funds investment portfolio consistent with the
Funds obligation to cease operations on the Termination Date. To that end, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management intend to seek municipal securities that they reasonably expect can be sold or otherwise exited at favorable prices on
or before the Termination Date. However, there is no assurance that a market or other exit strategy will be available for the Funds less liquid investments. As the Termination Date approaches, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management
expect to seek to liquidate the Funds less liquid investments. As a result, based on prevailing market conditions, available investment opportunities and other factors, the Fund may invest the proceeds from the sale of such investments in
money market mutual funds, cash, cash equivalents, securities
|
S-11
|
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its instrumentalities or agencies, high quality short-term money market instruments, short-term debt securities, certificates of deposit,
bankers acceptances and other bank obligations, commercial paper or other liquid debt securities. As a result, as the Termination Date approaches, the Funds monthly cash distributions may decline, and there can be no assurance that the
Fund will achieve its investment objectives or that its investment strategies will be successful.
|
|
Depending on a variety of factors, including the performance of the Funds investment portfolio over the period of its operations, the amount distributed to Common Shareholders in connection with its termination or
paid to participating Common Shareholders upon completion of an Eligible Tender Offer may be less, and potentially significantly less, than such Common Shareholders original investment. The Funds final distribution to Common Shareholders
on the Termination Date and the amount paid to participating Common Shareholders upon completion of an Eligible Tender Offer will be based upon the Funds NAV at such time, and initial investors and any investors that purchase Common Shares
after the completion of this offering may receive less, and potentially significantly less, than their original investment.
|
|
Because the Funds assets will be liquidated in connection with its termination or to pay for Common Shares tendered in
an Eligible Tender Offer, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities when it otherwise would not, including at times when market conditions are not favorable, which may cause the Fund to lose money. The Fund will make a distribution on
the Termination Date of all cash raised from the liquidation of its assets prior to that time. However, given the nature of certain of the Funds investments, the Fund may be unable to liquidate certain of its investments until the Termination
Date. In this case, the Fund may make one or more additional distributions after the Termination Date of any cash received from the ultimate liquidation of those investments. This would delay distribution payments, perhaps for an extended period of
time, and there can be no assurance that the total value of the cash distribution made on the Termination Date and such subsequent distributions, if any, will equal the Funds NAV on the Termination Date, depending on the ultimate results of
such post-Termination Date asset liquidations. If, as a result of lack of market liquidity or other adverse market conditions, the Board of Trustees determines it is in the best interests of the Fund, the Fund may transfer any portfolio investments
that remain unsold on the Termination Date to a liquidating trust and distribute interests in such
|
S-12
|
liquidating trust to Common Shareholders as part of the Funds final distribution. Interests in the liquidating trust are expected to be nontransferable, except by operation of law. The
liquidating trust will seek to liquidate such remaining investments for the benefit of the Common Shareholders as soon as practicable following the Termination Date. However, there can be no assurance as to the timing of or the value obtained from
such liquidation. See RisksFund Level RisksTwelve-Year Term and Tender Offer Risks in the accompanying prospectus.
|
Leverage
|
The Fund uses leverage in order to pursue its investment objectives. The Fund may use leverage to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. The Fund may source leverage through a number of methods, including the issuance of Preferred Shares, which
have seniority over the Common Shares, issuing debt securities, borrowings, entering into reverse repurchase agreements (effectively a borrowing), and investing in residual interest certificates of tender option bond trusts, also called inverse
floating rate securities, that have the economic effect of leverage because the Funds investment exposure to the underlying bonds held by the trust have been effectively financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate certificates.
|
|
The Fund currently employs leverage through its use of borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through its investments in inverse floating rate securities. For the period November 1, 2021 through November 30, 2021, the Funds
annualized cost of leverage through borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through investments in inverse floating rate securities was approximately 0.79%. As of November 30, 2021, the Funds leverage through such was approximately 32%
of its Managed Assets.
|
|
In pursuit of its investment objective, the Fund has the ability to actively and dynamically reduce or increase the amount and
type of leverage based upon changes in market conditions, composition of the Funds holdings and remaining time until the Funds Termination Date. The Funds leverage ratio will vary from time to time based upon such changes in the
amount of leverage used and variations in the value of the Funds holdings. So long as the net income received on the Funds investments purchased with leverage proceeds exceeds the then current expense on any leverage, the investment of
leverage proceeds will generate more net income than if the Fund had not used leverage. Under these circumstances, the excess net income will be available to pay higher distributions to Common Shareholders. However, if the net income received from
the
|
S-13
|
Funds portfolio investments purchased with leverage is less than the then current expense on outstanding leverage, the Fund may be required to utilize other Fund assets to make expense
payments on outstanding leverage, which may result in a decline in Common Share NAV and reduced net investment income available for distribution to Common Shareholders.
|
|
The Fund may also borrow for temporary purposes permitted by the 1940 Act.
|
|
The Fund pays a management fee to Nuveen Fund Advisors (which in turn pays a portion of such fee to Nuveen Asset Management) based on a percentage of Managed Assets. Managed Assets include the proceeds realized and
managed from the Funds use of most types of leverage (excluding the leverage exposure attributable to the use of futures, swaps and similar derivatives). Because Managed Assets include the Funds net assets as well as assets that are
attributable to the Funds investment of the proceeds of its leverage, it is anticipated that the Funds Managed Assets will be greater than its net assets. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will be responsible for using
leverage to pursue the Funds investment objective. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will base their decision regarding whether and how much leverage to use for the Fund, and the terms of that leverage, on their assessment of
whether such use of leverage is in the best interests of the Fund. However, a decision to employ or increase leverage will have the effect, all other things being equal, of increasing Managed Assets, and in turn Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen
Asset Managements management fees. Thus, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management may have a conflict of interest in determining whether to use or increase leverage. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will seek to manage
that potential conflict by recommending to the Board of Trustees to leverage the Fund (or increase such leverage) only when they determine that such action would be in the best interests of the Fund and its Common Shareholders, and by periodically
reviewing with the Board of Trustees the Funds performance and the impact of the use of leverage on that performance.
|
|
The use of leverage creates additional risks for Common Shareholders, including increased variability of the Funds NAV, net income and distributions in relation to market changes. See Leverage and
RisksFund Level RisksLeverage Risk. There is no assurance that the Fund will use leverage. The Funds use of leverage may not work as planned or achieve its goals.
|
S-14
Investment Adviser
|
Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC is the Funds investment adviser and is responsible for overseeing the Funds overall investment strategy and its implementation.
|
|
Nuveen Fund Advisors, a registered investment adviser, offers advisory and investment management services to a broad range of investment company clients. Nuveen Fund Advisors has overall responsibility for management of
the Fund, oversees the management of the Funds portfolio, manages the Funds business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services. Nuveen Fund Advisors is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago,
Illinois 60606. Nuveen Fund Advisors is a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC (Nuveen), the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by
the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund. As of September 30, 2021, Nuveen managed approximately $1.2 trillion in assets, of which approximately $183.8 billion was
managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.
|
Sub-Adviser
|
Nuveen Asset Management, LLC serves as the Funds sub-adviser. Nuveen Asset Management, a registered investment adviser, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Fund Advisors. Nuveen Asset Management oversees the day-to-day investment
operations of the Fund.
|
|
Nuveen Securities, LLC (Nuveen Securities), a registered broker-dealer affiliate of Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management, is involved in the offering of the Funds Common Shares. See Plan of
DistributionDistribution Through At-The-Market Transactions.
|
Offering Methods
|
The Fund may offer shares using one or more of the following methods: (i) at-the-market transactions through one or more broker-dealers that have entered into a
selected dealer agreement with Nuveen Securities, one of the Funds underwriters; (ii) through an underwriting syndicate; and (iii) through privately negotiated transactions between the Fund and specific investors. See Plan of
Distribution.
|
|
Distribution Through At-The-Market
Transactions. The Fund, from time to time, may issue and sell its Common Shares through Nuveen Securities to certain broker-dealers that have entered into selected dealer agreements with Nuveen Securities. Currently,
Nuveen Securities has entered into a selected dealer agreement with Virtu Americas LLC (Virtu) pursuant to
|
S-15
|
which Virtu will be acting as Nuveen Securities sub-placement agent with respect to
at-the-market offerings of Common Shares. Common Shares will only be sold on such days as shall be agreed to by the Fund, Nuveen Securities and Virtu. Common Shares will
be sold at prevailing market prices through the National Market System, subject to a minimum price to be established each day by Nuveen Securities. The minimum price on any day will not be less than the current NAV per share plus the per share
amount of the commission to be paid to Nuveen Securities. The Fund, Nuveen Securities, and Virtu will suspend the sale of Common Shares if the per share price of the shares is less than the minimum price.
|
|
The Fund will compensate Nuveen Securities with respect to sales of the Common Shares at a commission rate of up to 1.0% of the gross proceeds of the sale of Common Shares. Nuveen Securities will compensate sub-placement agents or other broker-dealers participating in the offering at a rate of up to 0.8% of the gross sales proceeds of the sale of Common Shares sold by that
sub-placement agent or other broker-dealer. Settlements of Common Share sales will occur on the second business day following the date of sale.
|
|
In connection with the sale of the Common Shares on behalf of the Fund, Nuveen Securities may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the 1933 Act, and the compensation of Nuveen Securities may be deemed to
be underwriting commissions or discounts. Unless otherwise indicated in a further prospectus supplement, Nuveen Securities will act as underwriter on a reasonable efforts basis.
|
|
The offering of Common Shares pursuant to the Distribution Agreement (defined under Plan of DistributionDistribution Through
At-The-Market Transactions) will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the sale of all Common Shares subject thereto or (ii) termination of the Distribution
Agreement. The Fund and Nuveen Securities each have the right to terminate the Distribution Agreement in its discretion at any time. See Plan of DistributionDistribution Through At-The-Market-Transactions.
|
|
The Fund currently intends to distribute the shares offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement primarily through at-the-market
transactions, although from time to time it may also distribute shares through an underwriting syndicate or a privately negotiated transaction. To the extent shares are distributed other than through at-the-market transactions, the Fund will file a supplement describing such transactions.
|
S-16
|
The Funds closing price on the NYSE on December 13, 2021 was $15.94.
|
|
Virtu, its affiliates and their respective employees hold or may hold in the future, directly or indirectly, investment interests in Nuveen, Nuveen Fund Advisors, TIAA or any of their affiliates or funds. The interests
held by employees of Virtu or its affiliates are not attributable to, and no investment discretion is held by, Virtu or its affiliates.
|
Distribution Through Underwriting Syndicates. The Fund, from time to time, may issue additional Common Shares
through a syndicated secondary offering. In order to limit the impact on the market price of the Funds Common Shares, underwriters will market and price the offering on an expedited basis (e.g., overnight or similarly abbreviated
offering period). The Fund will launch a syndicated offering on a day, and upon terms, mutually agreed upon between the Fund, Nuveen Securities and the underwriting syndicate.
|
The Fund will offer its shares at a price equal to a specified discount of up to 5% from the closing market price of the Funds Common Shares on the day prior to the offering date. The applicable discount will be
negotiated by the Fund and Nuveen Securities in consultation with the underwriting syndicate on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Nuveen Securities will compensate the
underwriting syndicate from its own assets and the Fund would not be obligated to repay any such expenses paid by Nuveen Securities. The minimum net proceeds per share to the Fund will not be less than the greater of (i) the Funds latest
NAV per Common Share or (ii) 91% of the closing market price of the Funds Common Shares on the day prior to the offering date. See Plan of DistributionDistribution Through Underwriting Syndicates.
|
|
Distribution Through Privately Negotiated Transactions. The Fund from time to time may sell directly to, and solicit offers from, institutional and other sophisticated investors, who may be
deemed to be underwriters as defined in the 1933 Act for any resale of Common Shares. No sales commission or other compensation will be paid to Nuveen Securities or any other FINRA member in connection with such transactions.
|
|
The terms of such privately negotiated transactions will be subject to the discretion of the management of the Fund. In
determining whether to sell Common Shares through a privately negotiated transaction, the Fund will consider relevant factors including, but not limited to, the attractiveness of
|
S-17
|
obtaining additional funds through the sale of Common Shares, the purchase price to apply to any such sale of Common Shares and the investor seeking to purchase the Common Shares.
|
|
Common Shares issued by the Fund through privately negotiated transactions will be issued at a price equal to the greater of (i) the NAV per Common Share or (ii) at a discount ranging from 0% to 5% of the
average daily closing market price of the Funds Common Shares at the close of business on the two business days preceding the date upon which Common Shares are sold pursuant to the privately negotiated transaction. The applicable discount will
be determined by the Fund on a transaction-by-transaction basis. See Plan of DistributionDistribution Through Privately Negotiated Transactions.
|
|
The principal business address of Nuveen Securities is 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.
|
Distributions
|
The Fund pays monthly distributions to Common Shareholders at a level rate (stated in terms of a fixed cents per Common Share dividend rate) based on the projected performance of the Fund. The Funds ability to maintain a level Common Share
dividend rate will depend on a number of factors, including costs associated with the Funds leverage. As portfolio and market conditions change, the rate of dividends on the Common Shares and the Funds dividend policy could change. For
each taxable year, the Fund will distribute all or substantially all of its net investment income. In addition, the Fund intends to distribute, at least annually, all or substantially all of its net capital gain (which is the excess of net long-term
capital gain over net short-term capital loss) and taxable ordinary income, if any, to Common Shareholders so long as the net capital gain and taxable ordinary income are not necessary to pay accrued dividends on, or redeem or liquidate, any
Preferred Shares then outstanding or pay any interest and required principal payments on borrowings. While not currently anticipated, if the Fund makes total distributions during a given calendar year in an amount that exceeds the Funds
current and accumulated earnings and profits, the excess would generally be treated by Common Shareholders as a return of capital for tax purposes. A return of capital reduces a shareholders tax basis, which could result in higher taxes when
the shareholder sells his or her shares. This may cause the shareholder to pay taxes even if he or she sells shares for less than the original price. You may elect to reinvest automatically some or all of your distributions in additional Common
Shares under the Funds Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
|
S-18
|
The Fund might not distribute all or a portion of any net capital gain for a taxable year. If the Fund does not distribute all of its net capital gain for a taxable year, it will pay federal income tax on the retained
gain. Provided the Fund satisfies certain requirements, each Common Shareholder of record as of the end of the Funds taxable year will include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, his or her share of the
retained gain, will be deemed to have paid his or her proportionate share of tax paid by the Fund on such retained gain, and will be entitled to an income tax credit or refund for that share of the tax. The Fund may treat the retained capital gain
amount as a substitute for equivalent cash distributions. See Distributions and Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
|
|
The Fund reserves the right to change its distribution policy and the basis for establishing the rate of its monthly distributions at any time upon notice to shareholders, subject to a finding by the Funds Board
of Trustees that such change is in the best interests of the Fund and its Common Shareholders.
|
Exchange Listing
|
The Common Shares are listed on the NYSE under the symbol NDMO.
|
Risk Factors
|
See Risk Factors in this prospectus supplement, as well as Risks and other information included in the accompanying Prospectus, for a discussion of the principal risks you should carefully consider before deciding to
invest in Common Shares.
|
S-19
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
The purpose of the table and the examples below is to help you understand all fees and expenses that you, as a Common Shareholder, would bear
directly or indirectly. The table shows the expenses of the Fund as a percentage of the average net assets applicable to Common Shares, and not as a percentage of total assets or total investment exposure.
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder Transaction Expenses (as a percentage of offering price)
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge
|
|
|
1.00
|
%*
|
Offering Costs(1)
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan Fees(2)
|
|
$
|
2.50
|
|
*
|
A maximum sales charge of 1.00% applies only to offerings made at-the-market. There is no sales charge for
offerings pursuant to an underwritten transaction or a private transaction.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a Percentage of
Net Assets
Attributable to
Common
Shares(3)
|
|
|
|
Annual Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
Management Fees
|
|
|
1.12
|
%
|
Interest Expense on Borrowings and Fees on Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Interest and Related
Expenses from Inverse Floaters(4)
|
|
|
0.29
|
%
|
Other Expenses(5)
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Annual Expenses
|
|
|
1.46
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Assuming a Common Share offering price of $15.94 (the Funds closing price on the NYSE on December 13,
2021).
|
(2)
|
You will be charged a $2.50 service charge and pay brokerage charges if you direct Computershare Inc. and
Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (together, Computershare), as agent for the Common Shareholders (the Plan Agent), to sell your Common Shares held in a dividend reinvestment account.
|
(3)
|
Stated as percentages of average net assets attributable to Common Shares for the six months ended April 30,
2021 (Unaudited).
|
(4)
|
Currently, the Fund employs leverage through its use of borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through
certain of its investments in inverse floating rate securities. Interest and Related Expenses from Inverse Floaters include interest expense attributable to inverse floating rate securities created by selling a fixed-rate bond to a broker dealer for
deposit into the special purpose trust and receiving in turn the residual interest in the trust (self-deposited inverse floating rate securities). To the extent the Fund creates self-deposited inverse floating rate securities, the Fund
recognizes interest expense because accounting rules require the Fund to treat interest paid by such trusts as having been paid (indirectly) by the Fund. Because the Fund also recognizes a corresponding amount of additional interest earned (also
indirectly), the Funds NAV per share, net investment income and total return are not affected by this accounting treatment. The actual interest expense on the use of borrowings, fees on the use of reverse repurchase agreements and interest and
related expenses from inverse floaters incurred in the future may be higher or lower. If short-term market interest rates rise in the future, and if the Fund continues to maintain leverage the cost of which is tied to short-term interest rates, the
Funds interest expenses on its short-term borrowings can be expected to rise in tandem. The Funds use of leverage will increase the amount of management fees paid to the Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management.
|
(5)
|
Other Expenses is based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. Expenses attributable to
the Funds investments, if any, in other investment companies are currently estimated not to exceed 0.01%. See Portfolio Composition and Other InformationOther Investment Companies in the SAI.
|
S-20
For a more complete description of the Annual Expenses a Common Shareholder would bear directly
or indirectly, see Management of the FundInvestment Management and Sub-Advisory Agreements in the prospectus.
Examples
The following examples illustrate the expenses including the applicable transaction fees (referred to as the Maximum Sales Charge
in the fee table above), if any, and estimated offering costs of $0.50, that a Common Shareholder would pay on a $1,000 investment that is held for the time periods provided in the table. Each example assumes that all dividends and other
distributions are reinvested in the Fund and that the Funds Annual Total Expenses, as provided above, remain the same. The examples also assume a 5% annual return.1
Example # 1 (At-the-Market Transaction)
The following example assumes a transaction fee of 1.00%, as a percentage of the offering price.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
3 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
10 Years
|
|
$25
|
|
$
|
56
|
|
|
$
|
89
|
|
|
$
|
183
|
|
Example # 2 (Underwritten Transaction or Privately Negotiated Transaction)
The following example assumes there is no transaction fee.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
3 Years
|
|
5 Years
|
|
10 Years
|
$15
|
|
$47
|
|
$80
|
|
$175
|
The examples should not be considered a representation of future expenses. Actual expenses may be greater
or less than those shown above.
(1)
|
The examples assume that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at Common Shares NAV. Actual expenses
may be greater or less than those assumed. Moreover, the Funds actual rate of return may be greater or less than the hypothetical 5% return shown in the example.
|
S-21
TRADING AND NET ASSET VALUE INFORMATION
The following table shows for the periods indicated: (i) the high and low sales prices for the Common Shares reported as of the end of
the day on the NYSE, (ii) the high and low NAV of the Common Shares, and (iii) the high and low of the premium/(discount) to NAV (expressed as a percentage) of the Common Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market Price
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
|
|
Premium/(Discount)
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
October 2021
|
|
$
|
17.64
|
|
|
$
|
15.32
|
|
|
$
|
16.32
|
|
|
$
|
15.55
|
|
|
|
9.00
|
%
|
|
|
(1.54
|
)%
|
July 2021
|
|
$
|
17.87
|
|
|
$
|
16.17
|
|
|
$
|
16.39
|
|
|
$
|
15.94
|
|
|
|
9.03
|
%
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
April 2021
|
|
$
|
16.60
|
|
|
$
|
15.51
|
|
|
$
|
16.19
|
|
|
$
|
15.54
|
|
|
|
4.14
|
%
|
|
|
(0.38
|
)%
|
January 2021
|
|
$
|
15.99
|
|
|
$
|
14.87
|
|
|
$
|
16.00
|
|
|
$
|
14.91
|
|
|
|
0.54
|
%
|
|
|
(2.99
|
)%
|
October 2020*
|
|
$
|
15.22
|
|
|
$
|
14.84
|
|
|
$
|
15.02
|
|
|
$
|
14.88
|
|
|
|
1.67
|
%
|
|
|
(0.40
|
)%
|
*
|
For the period August 26, 2020 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2020.
|
The NAV per Common Share, the market price and percentage of premium/(discount) to NAV per Common Share on December 13, 2021 was $15.85, $15.94 and
0.57%, respectively. As of November 30, 2021, the Fund had 58,767,145 Common Shares outstanding and net assets applicable to Common Shares of $930,459,123. See Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund in the prospectus.
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds from the issuance of Common Shares hereunder will be invested in accordance with the Funds investment objectives and
policies. Pending investment, the timing of which may vary depending on the size of the investment but in no case is expected to exceed 30 days, it is anticipated that the proceeds will be invested in short-term or long-term securities issued by the
U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities or in high quality, short-term money market instruments.
S-22
RISK FACTORS
Investing in the Common Shares involves risk, including the risk that you may receive little or no return on your investment or that you
may lose part or all of your investment. Therefore, before investing in the Common Shares you should consider carefully the following risks, as well as the risk factors set forth under Risks beginning on page 44 of the
accompanying prospectus.
Market Discount to Net Asset Value
Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund have during some periods traded at prices
higher than NAV and have during other periods traded at prices lower than NAV. The Fund cannot predict whether Common Shares will trade at, above or below NAV. This characteristic is a risk separate and distinct from the risk that the Funds
NAV could decrease as a result of investment activities. Investors bear a risk of loss to the extent that the price at which they sell their shares is lower in relation to the Funds NAV than at the time of purchase, assuming a stable NAV.
Proceeds from the sale of Common Shares in this offering will be reduced by shareholder transaction costs (if applicable, which vary depending on the offering method used). The NAV per Common Share will be reduced by an amount up to the offering
costs (estimated to be an additional 0.05% of the offering price assuming a Common Share offering price of $15.94 (the Funds closing price on the NYSE on December 13, 2021)). The NAV per Common Share will be reduced by costs associated with
any future offerings of Common Shares. Depending on the premium of Common Shares at the time of any offering of Common Shares hereunder, the Funds NAV may be reduced by an amount up to the offering costs. The Common Shares are designed
primarily for long-term investors, and you should not view the Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes.
Tax Risk
The Fund has elected to be treated and to qualify each year as a regulated investment company (RIC) under the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment generally accorded to a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code the Fund must, among other requirements, derive in each taxable year at least
90% of its gross income from certain prescribed sources and satisfy a diversification test on a quarterly basis. If the Fund fails to satisfy the qualifying income or diversification requirements in any taxable year, the Fund may be eligible for
relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to satisfy the applicable requirements. Additionally, relief is provided for certain de minimis
failures of the diversification requirements where the Fund corrects the failure within a specified period. In order to be eligible for the relief provisions with respect to a failure to meet the diversification requirements, the Fund may be
required to dispose of certain assets. If these relief provisions were not available to the Fund and it were to fail to qualify for treatment as a RIC for a taxable year, all of its taxable income (including its net capital gain) would be subject to
tax at the 21% regular corporate rate without any deduction for distributions to shareholders, and such distributions would be taxable as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and profits.
To qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends, which are treated as items of interest excludable from gross income for federal income tax
purposes, at least 50% of the value of the total assets of the Fund must consist of obligations exempt from regular income tax as of the close of each quarter of the Funds taxable year. If the proportion of taxable investments held by the Fund
exceeds 50% of the
S-23
Funds total assets as of the close of any quarter of any Fund taxable year, the Fund will not for that taxable year satisfy the general eligibility test that otherwise permits it to pay
exempt-interest dividends.
The value of the Funds investments and its NAV may be adversely affected by changes in tax rates and
policies. Because interest income from municipal securities is normally not subject to regular federal income taxation, the attractiveness of municipal securities in relation to other investment alternatives is affected by changes in federal income
tax rates or changes in the tax-exempt status of interest income from municipal securities. Any proposed or actual changes in such rates or exempt status, therefore, can significantly affect the demand for and
supply, liquidity and marketability of municipal securities. This could in turn affect the Funds NAV and ability to acquire and dispose of municipal securities at desirable yield and price levels. Additionally, the Fund is not a suitable
investment for individual retirement accounts, for other tax-exempt or tax-deferred accounts or for investors who are not sensitive to the federal income tax
consequences of their investments.
Generally, the Funds investments in inverse floating rate securities do not generate taxable
income. The Funds investment in municipal securities that pay interest that is taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to individuals (AMT Bonds) may trigger adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders who
are subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. If you are, or as a result of investment in the Fund would become, subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, the Fund may not be a suitable investment for you.
Taxability Risk
The Fund will invest in
municipal securities in reliance at the time of purchase on an opinion of bond counsel to the issuer that the interest paid on those securities will be excludable from gross income under the regular U.S. federal income tax, and Nuveen Asset
Management will not independently verify that opinion. Subsequent to the Funds acquisition of such a municipal security, however, the security may be determined to pay, or to have paid, taxable income. As a result, the treatment of dividends
previously paid or to be paid by the Fund as exempt-interest dividends could be adversely affected, subjecting the Funds shareholders to increased federal income tax liabilities.
Distributions of taxable ordinary taxable income (including any net short-term capital gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary
income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term capital gains. See Tax Matters.
Leverage Risk
The use of leverage
creates special risks for Common Shareholders, including the likelihood of greater volatility of NAV and market price of, and distributions on, the Common Shares than a comparable portfolio without leverage. The use of leverage in a declining market
will likely cause a greater decline in Common Share NAV, which may result in a greater decline of the Common Share price, than if the Fund were not to have used leverage.
Leverage risk is the risk associated with the use of borrowings, the issuance of Preferred Shares or the use of inverse floating rate
securities to leverage the Common Shares. There can be no assurance that the Funds leveraging strategy will be successful. Through the use of leverage, the Fund seeks to enhance potential Common Share earnings over time by typically sourcing
leverage with costs based
S-24
upon short-term interest rates and investing at long-term municipal rates which are typically, although not always, higher. Because the long-term municipal securities in which the Fund invests
generally pay fixed rates of interest while the Funds costs of leverage generally fluctuate with short- to intermediate-term yields, the incremental earnings from leverage will vary over time. However, the Fund may use derivatives, such as
interest rate swaps, to fix the effective rate paid on all or a portion of the Funds leverage in an effort to lower leverage costs over an extended period. Accordingly, the Fund cannot assure you that the use of leverage will result in a
higher yield or return to Common Shareholders. The income benefit from leverage will be reduced (increased) to the extent that the difference narrows (widens) between the net earnings on the Funds portfolio securities and its cost of leverage.
If short- or intermediate-term rates rise and the Funds leverage costs fluctuate, the Funds cost of leverage could exceed the fixed rate of return on long-term bonds held by the Fund that were acquired during periods of lower interest
rates, reducing returns to Common Shareholders. This could occur even if short- or intermediate-term and long-term municipal rates rise.
The Fund will pay (and Common Shareholders will bear) any costs and expenses relating to the Funds use of leverage, which will result in
a reduction in the NAV of and net income payable with respect to the Common Shares. Because of the costs of leverage, the Fund may incur losses even if the Fund has positive returns if such returns are not sufficient to cover the costs of leverage.
Nuveen Fund Advisors, based on its assessment of market conditions, composition of the Funds holdings, and remaining time until the
Funds termination date, may increase or decrease the Funds level of leverage or change the types of leverage employed. Such changes may impact the Funds distributions and the valuation of the Common Shares in the secondary market.
There can be no assurance that the Fund will continue to utilize leverage or that the Funds use of leverage will be successful. Furthermore, the amount of fees paid to Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management for investment advisory
services will be higher if the Fund uses leverage because the fees will be calculated based on the Funds Managed Assets, which may create an incentive for Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management to leverage the Fund or increase the
Funds leverage.
Certain types of leverage used by the Fund may result in the Fund being subject to certain covenants, asset
coverage or other portfolio composition limits by its lenders, Preferred Share purchasers, liquidity providers, rating agencies that may rate the preferred securities, or reverse repurchase counterparties. Such limitations may be more stringent than
those imposed by the 1940 Act and may affect whether the Fund is able to maintain its desired amount of leverage. See Use of Leverage.
The Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies, which may themselves be leveraged and therefore present similar risks to
those described above. In addition, any investment by the Fund in leveraged investment companies would magnify the Funds leverage risk.
Impact
of Offering Methods Risk
The issuance of Common Shares through the various methods described in this prospectus supplement may have an
adverse effect on prices in the secondary market for the Funds Common Shares by increasing the number of Common Shares available for sale. In addition, the Common Shares may be issued at a discount to the market price for such shares, which
may put downward pressure on the market price for Common Shares of the Fund.
S-25
DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund seeks to pay regular monthly distributions to Common Shareholders at a level rate (stated in terms of a fixed cents per Common Share
dividend rate) that reflects the projected performance of the Fund. Distributions can only be made from net investment income after paying for any expenses related to the Funds use of leverage, as applicable.
The Funds ability to maintain a level dividend rate will depend on a number of factors, including the costs related to the Funds
use of leverage, if any. The net income of the Fund includes all interest income accrued on portfolio assets less all expenses of the Fund. Expenses of the Fund are accrued each day. For each year, all or substantially all of the net investment
income of the Fund will be distributed. At least annually, the Fund also intends to distribute substantially all of its net capital gain (which is the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) and ordinary taxable
income, if any, after paying for any expenses related to the Funds use of leverage. Although it does not now intend to do so, the Board of Trustees may change the Funds dividend policy and the amount or timing of the distributions, based
on a number of factors, including the amount of the Funds undistributed net investment income and historical and projected investment income and the amount of the expenses and dividend rates on any outstanding Preferred Shares and expenses and
interest on borrowings.
The Fund might not distribute all or a portion of any net capital gain for a taxable year. If the Fund does not
distribute all of its net capital gain for a taxable year, it will pay federal income tax on the retained gain. Provided the Fund satisfies certain requirements, each Common Shareholder of record as of the end of the Funds taxable year will
include in income, for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, his or her share of the retained gain, will be deemed to have paid his or her proportionate share of the tax paid by the Fund on such retained gain, and will be entitled
to an income tax credit or refund for that share of the tax. The Fund may treat the retained capital gains as a substitute for equivalent cash distributions. While not currently anticipated, if the Fund makes total distributions during a given
calendar year in an amount that exceeds the Funds net investment income and net capital gain for that calendar year, the excess would generally be treated by Common Shareholders as a return of capital for tax purposes. A return of capital
reduces a shareholders tax basis, which could result in higher taxes when the shareholder sells his or her shares. This may cause the shareholder to pay taxes even if he or she sells shares for less than the original price.
The Fund reserves the right to change its distribution policy and the basis for establishing the rate of its monthly distributions at any time
upon notice to Common Shareholders, upon a determination by the Funds Board of Trustees that such change is in the best interests of the Fund and its Common Shareholders.
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN
If your Common Shares are registered directly with the Fund or if you hold your shares with a brokerage firm that participates in the
Funds Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the Plan), your distributions, including any capital gain distributions, will automatically be reinvested in additional shares under the Plan unless you request otherwise. If you elect not to
participate in the Plan, or are not eligible to participate because your brokerage firm does not participate in the Plan, you will receive all distributions in cash paid by check mailed directly to you or your brokerage firm by Computershare Trust
Company, N.A. and Computershare Inc. (collectively, Computershare), as dividend paying agent (the Plan Agent). The tax character of distributions (as consisting of ordinary income or capital gain) will be the same regardless
of whether such distributions are reinvested or received in cash.
S-26
Under the Plan, the number of Common Shares you will receive will be determined as follows:
(1) If the shares are trading at or above NAV at the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at a price equal to the greater of
(i) NAV per Common Share on that date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date.
(2) If shares are trading below NAV at the time
of valuation, the Plan Agent will receive the dividend or distribution in cash and will purchase shares in the open market, on the NYSE or elsewhere, for the participants accounts. It is possible that the market price for the shares may
increase before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases. Therefore, the average purchase price per share paid by the Plan Agent may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the purchase of fewer shares than if the dividend
or distribution had been paid in shares issued by the Fund. The Plan Agent will use all dividends and distributions received in cash to purchase shares in the open market within 30 days of the valuation date. Interest will not be paid on any
uninvested cash payments. The Plan provides that if shares start trading at or above NAV before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases, the Plan Agent may cease purchasing shares in the open market, and may invest the uninvested portion in new
shares at a price equal to the greater of (i) NAV per share determined on the last business day immediately prior to the purchase date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date.
You may withdraw from the Funds Plan at any time by giving written or telephonic notice to the Plan Agent. If you withdraw or the Plan
is terminated, you will receive whole shares in your account under the Plan and you will receive a cash payment for any fraction of a share in your account. If you wish, the Plan Agent will sell your shares and send you the proceeds, minus brokerage
commissions and a $2.50 service fee.
The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan if in the judgment of the Board of
Trustees the change is warranted. There is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants. Additional information about the Plan
may be obtained by writing to Computershare, P.O. Box 505000, Louisville, Kentucky 40233-5000.
The Plan Agent maintains all
shareholders accounts in the Plan and gives confirmation of all transactions in the accounts, including information you may need for tax records. Shares in your account will be held by the Plan Agent in
non-certificated form. Any proxy you receive will include all shares you have received under the Plan.
There is no brokerage charge for reinvestment of your dividends or distributions in shares. However, all participants will pay a pro rata
share of brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market purchases.
Automatically reinvesting dividends and
distributions does not mean that you do not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving dividends and distributions, nor does it mean that you will not realize capital gains or income simply because you are not receiving cash and instead are
participating in the Plan.
If you hold your shares with a brokerage firm that does not participate in the Plan or transfer your shares
from a participating broker to a non-participating broker, you will not be able to participate in the Plan and any dividend reinvestment may be effected on different terms than those described above. Consult
your financial adviser for more information.
S-27
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund may sell the Common Shares offered under this prospectus supplement through
|
|
|
at-the-market transactions;
|
|
|
|
underwriting syndicates; and
|
|
|
|
privately negotiated transactions.
|
The Fund will bear the expenses of the offering, including but not limited to, the expenses of preparation of the prospectus, prospectus
supplement, and SAI for the offering and the expense of counsel and auditors in connection with the offering.
Distribution Through At-The-Market Transactions
The Fund has entered into a
distribution agreement with Nuveen Securities (the Distribution Agreement), which has been filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this prospectus supplement is a part. Subject to the terms and conditions of the
Distribution Agreement, the Fund may from time to time issue and sell its Common Shares through Nuveen Securities to certain broker-dealers which have entered into selected dealer agreements with Nuveen Securities. Currently, Nuveen Securities has
entered into a selected dealer agreement (the Selected Dealer Agreement) with Virtu Americas LLC (Virtu) pursuant to which Virtu will be acting as the exclusive sub-placement agent with
respect to at-the-market offerings of Common Shares. The Selected Dealer Agreement has been filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus are a part.
Common Shares will only be sold on such days as shall be agreed to by the Fund,
Nuveen Securities and Virtu. Common Shares will be sold at prevailing market prices through the National Market System, subject to a minimum price to be established each day by Nuveen Securities. The minimum price on any day will not be less than
the current NAV per Common Share plus the per share amount of the commission to be paid to Nuveen Securities. The Fund, Nuveen Securities and Virtu will suspend the sale of Common Shares if the per share price of the shares is less than the minimum
price.
The Fund will compensate Nuveen Securities with respect to sales of the Common Shares at a commission rate of up to 1.0% of the
gross proceeds of the sale of Common Shares. Nuveen Securities will compensate sub-placement agents or other broker-dealers at a rate of up to 0.8% of the gross proceeds of the sale of Common Shares sold by
that sub-placement agent or broker-dealer. Settlements of sales of Common Shares will occur on the second business day following the date on which any such sales are made.
In connection with the sale of the Common Shares on behalf of the Fund, Nuveen Securities may be deemed to be an underwriter within the
meaning of the 1933 Act, and the compensation of Nuveen Securities may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts. Unless otherwise indicated in a further prospectus supplement, Nuveen Securities will act as underwriter on a reasonable
efforts basis.
The offering of Common Shares pursuant to the Distribution Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the sale
of all Common Shares subject thereto or (ii) termination of the Distribution Agreement. The Fund and Nuveen Securities each have the right to terminate the Distribution Agreement in its discretion at any time.
S-28
The Fund currently intends to distribute the shares offered pursuant to this prospectus
supplement primarily through at-the-market transactions, although from time to time it may also distribute shares through an underwriting syndicate or a privately
negotiated transaction. To the extent shares are distributed other than through at-the-market transactions, the Fund will file a supplement describing such transactions.
The Funds closing price on the NYSE on December 13, 2021 was $15.94.
Virtu, its affiliates and their respective employees hold or may hold in the future, directly or indirectly, investment interests in Nuveen,
Nuveen Fund Advisors, TIAA or any of their affiliates or funds. The interests held by employees of Virtu or its affiliates are not attributable to, and no investment discretion is held by, Virtu or its affiliates.
Distribution Through Underwriting Syndicates
The Fund from time to time may issue additional Common Shares through a syndicated secondary offering. In order to limit the impact on the
market price of the Funds Common Shares, underwriters will market and price the offering on an expedited basis (e.g., overnight or similarly abbreviated offering period). The Fund will launch a syndicated offering on a day, and upon
terms, mutually agreed upon between the Fund, Nuveen Securities, one of the Funds underwriters, and the underwriting syndicate.
The
Fund will offer its shares at a price equal to a specified discount of up to 5% from the closing market price of the Funds Common Shares on the day prior to the offering date. The applicable discount will be negotiated by the Fund and Nuveen
Securities in consultation with the underwriting syndicate on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Nuveen Securities will compensate the underwriting syndicate from its
own assets and the Fund would not be obligated to repay any such expenses paid by Nuveen Securities. The minimum net proceeds per share to the Fund will not be less than the greater of (i) the Funds latest NAV per Common Share or
(ii) 91% of the closing market price of the Funds Common Shares on the day prior to the offering date.
Distribution Through Privately
Negotiated Transactions
The Fund from time to time may sell directly to, and solicit offers from, institutional and other
sophisticated investors, who may be deemed to be underwriters as defined in the 1933 Act for any resale of Common Shares. No sales commission or other compensation will be paid to Nuveen Securities or any other FINRA member in connection with such
transactions.
The terms of such privately negotiated transactions will be subject to the discretion of the management of the Fund. In
determining whether to sell Common Shares through a privately negotiated transaction, the Fund will consider relevant factors including, but not limited to, the attractiveness of obtaining additional funds through the sale of Common Shares, the
purchase price to apply to any such sale of Common Shares and the person seeking to purchase the Common Shares.
Common Shares issued by
the Fund through privately negotiated transactions will be issued at a price equal to the greater of (i) the NAV per Common Share of the Funds Common Shares or (ii) at a discount ranging from 0% to 5% of the average daily closing
market price of the Funds Common
S-29
Shares at the close of business on the two business days preceding the date upon which Common Shares are sold pursuant to the privately negotiated transaction. The applicable discount will be
determined by the Fund on a transaction-by-transaction basis.
The principal business address of Nuveen Securities is 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.
LEGAL MATTERS
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, with offices located at 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20004, provides counsel to the Fund with
respect to certain legal matters in connection with the Funds Common Shares.
AVAILABLE
INFORMATION
The Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act and is required to file reports,
proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Reports, proxy statements, and other information about the Fund can be inspected at the offices of the NYSE.
This prospectus supplement does not contain all of the information in the Funds Registration Statement, including amendments, exhibits,
and schedules. Additional information about the Fund and the Common Shares can be found in the Funds Registration Statement (including amendments, exhibits, and schedules) on Form N-2 filed with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website
(http://www.sec.gov) that contains the Funds Registration Statement, other documents incorporated by reference, and other information the Fund has filed electronically with the SEC, including proxy statements and reports filed under the
1934 Act.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The documents listed below, and any reports and other documents subsequently filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 30(b)(2) of the 1940 Act
and Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act prior to the termination of the offering will be incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and deemed to be part of this prospectus supplement from the date of the filing of such
reports and documents:
|
|
|
The Funds SAI, dated August 26, 2021;
|
|
|
|
The Funds annual report
on Form N-CSR for the fiscal period ended October 31, 2020; and
|
The information incorporated by reference is considered
to be part of this prospectus supplement, and later information that the Fund files with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. Incorporated materials not delivered with the prospectus supplement may be obtained, without
charge, by calling (800) 257-8787, by writing to the Fund at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, or from the Funds website (http://www.nuveen.com).
S-30
BASE PROSPECTUS
Common Shares
Preferred Shares
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund
The Offerings. Nuveen Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund (the Fund) is offering, on an immediate,
continuous or delayed basis, in one or more offerings, common shares (the Common Shares) or preferred shares (the Preferred Shares, and the Common Shares and the Preferred Shares, collectively, the Securities).
The Fund may offer and sell Securities to or through underwriters, through dealers or agents that the Fund designates from time to time, directly to purchasers or through a combination of these methods. In connection with any offering of Securities,
the Fund will deliver a prospectus supplement describing such offering, including, as applicable, the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents and information regarding any applicable purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangements made
with those underwriters, dealers or agents or the basis upon which such amount may be calculated. For more information about the manners in which the Fund may offer Securities, see Plan of Distribution.
The Fund. The Fund is a diversified,
closed-end management investment company. The investment objective of the Fund is to seek total return through income exempt from regular federal income taxes and capital appreciation. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
investment objective or that the Funds investment strategies will be successful.
This prospectus, together with any prospectus supplement, sets forth concisely information about the Fund that a prospective investor should
know before investing, and should be retained for future reference. Investing in the Securities involves risks. You could lose some or all of your investment. You should consider carefully these risks together with all of the other information in
this prospectus and any related prospectus supplement before making a decision to purchase any of the Securities. See Risks beginning on page 44.
Common Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE) under the symbol NDMO.
Fund
Strategies and Policies. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its Assets (as defined herein) in municipal securities, the income from which is exempt
from regular federal income taxes. The Funds portfolio is actively managed to invest across the entire municipal securities market, with the ability to allocate opportunistically and without limit to municipal securities of any credit quality
(including below investment grade municipal securities) and maturity. The Funds sub-adviser, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (Nuveen Asset Management), employs a dynamic, research-intensive investment strategy that integrates top-down analysis of credit quality, yield curve positioning and sector allocation, as well as bottom-up security selection. Below investment grade municipal securities are
regarded as having predominately speculative characteristics with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest or dividends and repay principal, which implies higher price volatility and default risk than investment grade instruments of
comparable terms and duration. The Funds credit profile, sector allocation and yield curve positioning are anticipated to change over time based upon the sub-advisers assessment of market conditions and individual investment
opportunities. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets (as defined herein) in taxable debt obligations, including taxable municipal securities and corporate debt securities. The Fund may invest in municipal securities that generate
income subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. There can be no assurance that the Funds strategy and decision-making will be successful.
Leverage. The Fund uses leverage in order to pursue its investment objective. The Fund may use leverage to the
extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Fund may source leverage through a number of methods including through borrowings, issuing Preferred Shares of
beneficial interest, which have seniority over the Common Shares, the issuance of debt securities, entering into reverse repurchase agreements (effectively a borrowing), and investing in residual
interest certificates of tender option bond trusts, also called inverse floating rate securities, that have the economic effect of leverage because the Funds investment exposure to the underlying bonds held by the trust have been effectively
financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate certificates. The sources of leverage will vary depending on market conditions. In pursuit of its investment objective, the Fund has the ability to actively and dynamically reduce or increase
the amount and type of leverage based upon changes in market conditions, composition of the Funds holdings and remaining time until the Funds termination date. The Funds leverage ratio will vary from time to time based upon such
changes in the amount of leverage used and variations in the value of the Funds holdings. In addition, the Fund may use derivatives that have the economic effect of leverage. The use of leverage involves special risks for common
shareholders. See Leverage, Risks Fund Level Risks Leverage Risk, Portfolio Composition and Other Information Municipal Securities Inverse Floating Rate Securities and Risks
Portfolio Level Risks Inverse Floating Rate Securities Risk. There is no assurance that the Fund will use leverage or that the Funds use of leverage will work as planned or achieve its goals.
Twelve-Year Term. The Funds
Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund terminates on the first business day of the month that follows the twelfth anniversary of the effective date of the Funds initial registration statement, which is currently anticipated to be
September 1, 2032 (the Stated Termination Date); however, the Board of Trustees of the Fund (the Board of Trustees) may vote to extend the term of the Fund for up to two years (in the event of any such extension, the
termination date shall be referred to as the Extended Termination Date and the later of the Stated Termination Date and the Extended Termination Date is referred to as the Termination Date); furthermore, the Board of Trustees
may determine to cause the Fund to conduct a tender offer to all holders of outstanding Common Shares as of a date within the 6-18 months preceding the Termination Date (an Eligible Tender Offer). If an Eligible Tender Offer is
completed, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time, subject to the terms and conditions described herein. If an Eligible
Tender Offer is not conducted, the Fund will, no later than the Termination Date, cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination
Date, the Fund will distribute all of its liquidated net assets to shareholders of record of Common Shares (Common Shareholders) in one or more distributions. The Funds objectives are not designed to return to Common Shareholders
their original net asset value (NAV) or purchase price. See Prospectus Summary Twelve-Year Term; Eligible Tender Offer and Risks Fund Level Risks Twelve-Year Term and Tender Offer Risks.
Fund Distributions. The Fund has
implemented a managed distribution policy by declaring monthly distributions stated in terms of a fixed cents per Common Share composed of net investment income and a supplemental amount generally representing the potential for capital appreciation,
which may take the form of realized capital gains or, possibly, a return of capital, which may (but will not necessarily) represent unrealized capital gains. Monthly distributions that include such supplemental amounts representing potential capital
appreciation are sometimes referred to as managed distributions. The Funds managed distribution policy was implemented pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC),
which permits the Fund to distribute long-term capital gains to shareholders more frequently than once per year. The Fund seeks to establish a distribution rate that roughly corresponds to Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLCs (Nuveen Fund
Advisors), the Funds investment adviser, projections of the total return that could reasonably be expected to be generated by the Fund over an extended period of time, although the distribution rate will not be directly dependent on the
amount of income earned or capital gains realized by the Fund. Nuveen Fund Advisors, in making such projections, may consider long-term historical returns of the types of securities in the portfolio, current and expected portfolio composition,
current market sentiment, and a variety of other factors. As portfolio and market conditions change, the rate of distributions on the Common Shares and the Funds distribution policy could change. Because the Funds portfolio turnover is
generally higher than that of a traditional municipal bond fund, it is expected that a greater percentage of the Funds income than would normally be the case would be attributable to capital appreciation, which would be subject to tax
depending on a shareholders situation.
To the extent that the total return of the Funds overall strategy exceeds the distribution
rate for an extended period, the Fund may be in a position either to increase the distribution rate or to distribute supplemental amounts to shareholders, or both. Conversely, if the total return of the Funds overall strategy is less than the
distribution rate for an extended period of time, the Fund will effectively be drawing upon its assets to meet payments prescribed by its distribution policy. The Funds final distribution for each calendar year may include any remaining net
investment income and net realized capital gains not distributed during the year. See Distributions for additional information.
You should read this prospectus, which contains important information about the Fund, before deciding whether to invest and retain it for
future reference. A Statement of Additional Information, dated August 26, 2021, as it may be supplemented (the SAI), containing additional information about the Fund, has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated by reference in
its entirety into this prospectus. You may request a free copy of the SAI, annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders and other information about the Fund, and make shareholder inquiries by calling (800)
257-8787, by writing to the Fund at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, or from the Funds website (http://www.nuveen.com). The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, the
Funds website is not part of this prospectus. You also may obtain a copy of the SAI (and other information regarding the Fund) from the SECs website (http://www.sec.gov).
Common Shares are listed on the NYSE. The trading or ticker
symbol of the Fund is NDMO. The Funds closing price on the NYSE on August 12, 2021 was $17.37.
The date of this prospectus is August 26, 2021
The Securities do not represent a deposit or obligation of, and are not guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank or other insured depository
institution, and are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.
Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is
truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The Fund has not authorized anyone to
provide you with different information. The Fund is not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than
the date on the front of this prospectus. The Fund will update this prospectus to reflect any material changes to the disclosures herein.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Any projections, forecasts and estimates contained or incorporated by
reference herein are forward looking statements and are based upon certain assumptions. Projections, forecasts and estimates are necessarily speculative in nature, and it can be expected that some or all of the assumptions underlying any
projections, forecasts or estimates will not materialize or will vary significantly from actual results. Actual results may vary from any projections, forecasts and estimates and the variations may be material. Some important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward looking statements include changes in interest rates, market, financial or legal uncertainties, including changes in tax law, and the timing and frequency of defaults on underlying
investments. Consequently, the inclusion of any projections, forecasts and estimates herein should not be regarded as a representation by the Fund or any of its affiliates or any other person or entity of the results that will actually be achieved
by the Fund. Neither the Fund nor its affiliates has any obligation to update or otherwise revise any projections, forecasts and estimates including any revisions to reflect changes in economic conditions or other circumstances arising after the
date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, even if the underlying assumptions do not come to fruition. The Fund acknowledges that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the safe harbor for forwardlooking statements under the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 does not apply to investment companies such as the Fund.
ii
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This is only a summary. You should review the more detailed
information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information (the SAI) prior to making an investment in the Fund, especially the information set forth under the heading Risks.
The Fund
|
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund (the Fund) is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Funds common shares, $0.01 par value (Common Shares), are traded on the New York Stock Exchange
(the NYSE) under the symbol NDMO. See Description of Shares and DebtCommon Shares. As of July 31, 2021, the Fund had 57,013,000 Common Shares outstanding and net assets applicable to Common Shares of
$930,459,846.
|
The Offerings
|
The Fund may offer, on an immediate, continuous or delayed basis, in one or more offerings, Common Shares or preferred shares (Preferred Shares, and the Common Shares and the Preferred Shares, collectively, the
Securities), at prices and on terms to be determined at the time of the offering. The Fund may offer and sell Securities to or through underwriters, through dealers or agents the Fund designates from time to time, directly to one or more
purchasers or through a combination of these methods. In connection with any offering of Securities, the Fund will deliver a prospectus supplement describing such offering, including, as applicable, the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents
involved in the sale of Securities and the applicable purchase price, fee, commission and/or discount arrangement between the Fund and the underwriters, or among underwriters, dealers or agents or the basis upon which such amount may be calculated.
See Plan of Distribution.
|
|
The prospectus supplement for an offering of Common Shares also will include information regarding risk factors specific to an investment in Common Shares, fund expenses, trading and net asset value (NAV) of
the Common Shares, the dividend reinvestment plan for Common Shares and other details concerning the offering. See Description of SecuritiesCommon Shares.
|
|
The prospectus supplement for an offering of Preferred Shares also will include information regarding the risk factors specific to an investment in the Preferred Shares, the series designation, redemption terms, the
dividend rate, material U.S. federal income tax considerations and other details concerning the offering. The terms and conditions of the Preferred Shares of each series will be specified in a Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and
Preferences of Preferred Shares (the Statement) and a Supplement to the Statement Establishing and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of Preferred Shares (the Statement Supplement), forms of which are filed as exhibits to the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. See Description of SecuritiesPreferred Shares.
|
Federal Income Tax
|
The Fund has elected, and intends to qualify each year, as a regulated investment company (RIC) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Internal Revenue Code).
|
1
|
To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment generally accorded to a RIC under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code the Fund must, among other requirements, derive in
each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from certain prescribed sources and satisfy a diversification test on a quarterly basis. If the Fund fails to satisfy the qualifying income or diversification requirements in any taxable year, the
Fund may be eligible for relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to satisfy the applicable requirements. Additionally, relief is provided for
certain de minimis failures of the diversification requirements where the Fund corrects the failure within a specified period. In order to be eligible for the relief provisions with respect to a failure to meet the diversification
requirements, the Fund may be required to dispose of certain assets. If these relief provisions were not available to the Fund and it were to fail to qualify for treatment as a RIC for a taxable year, all of its taxable income (including its net
capital gain) would be subject to tax at the 21% regular corporate rate without any deduction for distributions to shareholders, and such distributions would be taxable as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Funds current and accumulated
earnings and profits.
|
|
To qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends, which are treated as items of interest excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, at least 50% of the value of the total assets of the Fund must consist of
obligations exempt from regular income tax as of the close of each quarter of the Funds taxable year. If the proportion of taxable investments held by the Fund exceeds 50% of the Funds total assets as of the close of any quarter of any
Fund taxable year, the Fund will not for that taxable year satisfy the general eligibility test that otherwise permits it to pay exempt-interest dividends.
|
|
The value of the Funds investments and its NAV may be adversely affected by changes in tax rates and policies. Because interest income from municipal securities is normally not subject to regular federal income
taxation, the attractiveness of municipal securities in relation to other investment alternatives is affected by changes in federal income tax rates or changes in the tax-exempt status of interest income from
municipal securities. Any proposed or actual changes in such rates or exempt status, therefore, can significantly affect the demand for and supply, liquidity and marketability of municipal securities. This could in turn affect the Funds NAV
and ability to acquire and dispose of municipal securities at desirable yield and price levels.
|
|
In addition, the Fund treats the Preferred Shares, if any, as equity in the Fund for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the Preferred Shares were treated as debt rather than as equity for such purposes, the timing and
character of distributions could be affected.
|
|
See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTax Risks and Taxability Risk and Tax Matters.
|
Investment Objective
|
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek total return through income exempt from regular federal income taxes and capital appreciation. There can
be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
|
2
investment objective or that the Funds investment strategies will be successful. See The Funds Investments and Risks.
Fund Strategies
|
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in municipal securities as described below. The Funds portfolio is actively managed to invest across the entire municipal securities market, with the ability to allocate
opportunistically and without limit to municipal securities of any credit quality and maturity. The Funds sub-adviser, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (Nuveen Asset Management), employs a dynamic, research-intensive investment
strategy that integrates top-down analysis of credit quality orientation, yield curve positioning and sector allocation, as well as bottom-up security
selection. The Funds credit profile, sector allocation and yield curve positioning are anticipated to change over time based upon Nuveen Asset Managements assessment of market conditions and individual investment opportunities.
There can be no assurance that the Funds strategy and decision-making will be successful.
|
Portfolio Contents
|
The Fund generally invests its assets in a portfolio of municipal securities of any credit quality and maturity. Municipal securities include municipal bonds, notes, securities issued to finance and refinance public projects, certificates of
participation, variable rate demand obligations, lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded municipal bonds, private activity bonds, securities issued by tender option bond trusts (TOB Trusts), including inverse floating rate securities, and
other forms of municipal bonds and securities, and other related instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities that provide for the payment of interest income that is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax. The Fund
may also invest in municipal securities that produce income that is not exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax, commonly referred to as taxable municipal securities.
|
|
Municipal securities are debt obligations generally issued by states, cities and local authorities and certain possessions and
territories of the United States (such as Puerto Rico and Guam) to finance or refinance public purpose projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance and refinance privately owned
facilities, such as housing, medical and educational construction, or for privately owned transportation, electric utility and pollution control projects deemed to serve a public purpose. Municipal securities may be issued on a long-term basis to
provide long-term financing. The repayment of such debt may be secured generally by a pledge of the full faith and credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may
include tolls, fees and other user charges, lease payments and mortgage payments. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of long-term debt. Municipal
securities may be issued and purchased in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as
|
3
|
callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds or inverse floating rate securities; or acquired through investments in
pooled
|
vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay
interest at rates that vary inversely with changes in prevailing short-term tax exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an underlying municipal security, which may increase the leverage of the Fund.
|
The market value of a municipal security will generally depend upon its form, maturity, call features and interest rate, as well as the credit quality or credit rating of the issuer, all such factors examined in the
context of the municipal securities market and interest rate levels and trends.
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that are additionally secured by insurance, bank credit agreements or escrow accounts.
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that pay interest that is
taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to noncorporate taxpayers (AMT Bonds). AMT Bonds may trigger adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders who are subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. If you are,
or as a result of investment in the Fund would become, subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, the Fund may not be a suitable investment for you. In addition, distributions of taxable ordinary income (including any net short-term capital
gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term capital gains. Interest income on municipal
securities also may be subject to state and local income taxes. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTax Risk and Tax Matters.
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that represent lease obligations and certificates of participation in such leases. A municipal lease is an obligation in the form of a lease or installment purchase that is
issued by a state or local government to acquire equipment and facilities. Income from such obligations generally is exempt from state and local taxes in the state of issuance. A certificate of participation represents an undivided interest in an
unmanaged pool of municipal leases, an installment purchase agreement or other instruments. The certificates typically are issued by a municipal agency, a trust or other entity that has received an assignment of the payments to be made by the state
or political subdivision under such leases or installment purchase agreements. Such certificates provide the Fund with the right to a pro rata undivided interest in the underlying municipal securities. In addition, such participations generally
provide the Fund with the right to demand payment, on not more than seven days notice, of all or any part of the Funds participation interest in the underlying municipal securities, plus accrued interest.
|
4
|
The Fund may invest in municipal notes. Municipal securities in the form of notes generally are used to provide for short-term capital needs, in anticipation of an issuers receipt of other revenues or financing,
and typically have maturities of up to three years. Such instruments may include tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, tax and revenue anticipation notes and construction loan notes. Tax anticipation notes are
issued to finance the working capital needs of governments. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various tax revenues, such as income, sales, property, use and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes. Revenue
anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other kinds of revenue, such as federal revenues available under federal revenue sharing programs. Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term bond
financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the funds needed for repayment of the bond anticipation notes. Tax and revenue anticipation notes combine the funding sources of both tax anticipation notes and revenue
anticipation notes. Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. Mortgage notes insured by the Federal Housing Authority secure these notes; however, the proceeds from the insurance may be less than the economic equivalent of
the payment of principal and interest on the mortgage note if there has been a default. The anticipated revenues from taxes, grants or bond financing generally secure the obligations of an issuer of municipal notes.
|
|
The Fund may invest in pre-refunded municipal securities. The principal of and interest on pre-refunded municipal securities are no longer paid from the original revenue source for the securities. Instead, the source of
such payments is typically an escrow fund consisting of U.S. government securities. The assets in the escrow fund are derived from the proceeds of refunding bonds issued by the same issuer as the pre-refunded municipal securities. Issuers of
municipal securities use this advance refunding technique to obtain more favorable terms with respect to securities that are not yet subject to call or redemption by the issuer. For example, advance refunding enables an issuer to refinance debt at
lower market interest rates, restructure debt to improve cash flow or eliminate restrictive covenants in the indenture or other governing instrument for the pre-refunded municipal securities. However, except for a change in the revenue source from
which principal and interest payments are made, the pre-refunded municipal securities remain outstanding on their original terms until they mature or are redeemed by the issuer.
|
|
The Fund may invest in private activity bonds. Private activity bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to
obtain funds to provide privately operated housing facilities, airport, mass transit or port facilities, sewage disposal, solid waste disposal or hazardous waste treatment or disposal facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas or
electricity. Other types of private activity bonds, the proceeds of which are used for the construction, equipment, repair or improvement of privately operated industrial or commercial
|
5
|
facilities, may constitute municipal securities, although the current federal tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of such issues.
|
|
The Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued by a TOB trust, the interest rate on which varies inversely with the Securities Industry Financial Markets Association short-term rate, which resets weekly,
or a similar short-term rate, and is reduced by the expenses related to the TOB trust. Typically, inverse floating rate securities represent beneficial interests in a special purpose trust (sometimes called a TOB trust) formed for the purpose of
holding municipal bonds. Inverse floating rate securities may increase or decrease in value at a greater rate than the underlying interest rate on the municipal bond held by the TOB trust, which effectively leverages the Funds investment.
|
|
The Fund may invest in floating rate securities issued by special purpose trusts. Floating rate securities may take the form of short-term floating rate securities or the option period may be substantially longer.
Generally, the interest rate earned will be based upon the market rates for municipal securities with maturities or remarketing provisions that are comparable in duration to the periodic interval of the tender option, which may vary from weekly, to
monthly, to extended periods of one year or multiple years. Since the option feature has a shorter term than the final maturity or first call date of the underlying bond deposited in the trust, the Fund as the holder of the floating rate security
relies upon the terms of the agreement with the financial institution furnishing the option as well as the credit strength of that institution. As further assurance of liquidity, the terms of the trust provide for a liquidation of the municipal
security deposited in the trust and the application of the proceeds to pay off the floating rate security. The trusts that are organized to issue both short-term floating rate securities and inverse floaters generally include liquidation triggers to
protect the investor in the floating rate security.
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities issued by special taxing districts. Special taxing districts are organized to plan and finance infrastructure developments to induce residential, commercial and industrial
growth and redevelopment. The bond financing methods such as tax increment finance, tax assessment, special services district and Mello-Roos bonds, are generally payable solely from taxes or other revenues attributable to the specific projects
financed by the bonds without recourse to the credit or taxing power of related or overlapping municipalities.
|
The Fund may invest in tobacco settlement bonds. Tobacco settlement bonds are municipal securities that are secured or payable
solely from the collateralization of the proceeds from class action or other litigation against the tobacco industry. Investments in tobacco settlement bonds are subject to risks. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTobacco Settlement
Bond Risk below.
6
|
The Fund may invest in corporate debt securities. Corporate debt securities are fully taxable debt obligations issued by corporations. The broad category of corporate debt securities includes debt issued by companies of
all kinds, including those with small-, mid- and large-capitalizations. Corporate debt may be rated investment-grade or below investment-grade and may carry variable or floating rates of interest. Corporate debt securities are fixed income
securities issued by businesses to finance their operations, although corporate debt instruments may also include bank loans to companies. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most common types of corporate debt securities, with the
primary difference being their maturities and secured or unsecured status. Commercial paper has the shortest term and is usually unsecured.
|
|
The Fund may invest in securities of other open-end or closed-end investment companies, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), that invest primarily in the types of municipal securities in which the Fund
may invest directly, to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) the rules and regulations issued thereunder and applicable exemptive orders issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the SEC).
|
|
The Fund may invest in zero coupon bonds. A zero coupon bond is a bond that typically does not pay interest for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligation.
|
|
The Fund may invest in illiquid securities (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable), including, but not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the
federal securities laws), securities that may be resold only pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), and repurchase agreements with maturities in excess of seven days.
|
|
The Fund may invest without limitation in credit default swaps, and may enter into credit default swaps as either a buyer or a seller. The credit default swaps in which the Fund may invest (or sell) include those in
which the underlying reference instrument is the debt obligation of a single reference issuer (single-name CDS). Unlike other types of credit default swaps, single-name CDS do not have the benefit of diversification across many issuers.
|
|
In addition to credit default swaps, the Fund also may use certain other derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objective. Such instruments include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including
interest rate swaps, total return swaps and municipal market data rate locks (MMD Rate Locks)), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts, or other derivative instruments. Nuveen Asset Management may use
derivative instruments to enhance return, to attempt to hedge some of the risk of the Funds investments, to attempt to manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the Funds portfolio or as a substitute for a position in
the underlying asset. See Portfolio Composition and Other InformationDerivatives.
|
|
See Portfolio Composition and Other Information for additional information on the types of securities in which the Fund may invest.
|
7
Investment Policies
|
Under normal circumstances:
|
|
|
|
The Fund invests at least 80% of its Assets (as defined below) in municipal securities, the income from which is exempt from regular federal income taxes;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any credit quality and without limit in below investment grade municipal securities (municipal securities rated BB+/Ba1 or lower) rated by at least one nationally
recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO) at the time of investment or are unrated but judged by Nuveen Asset Management to be of comparable quality;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any maturity;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in AMT Bonds;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets (as defined below) in taxable debt obligations, including taxable municipal securities and corporate debt securities; and
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest no more than 10% of its Managed Assets in defaulted securities or in the securities of an issuer that is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. This policy does not apply in connection with
any workout of an issuer of a debt security that the Fund already owns as described below.
|
|
The foregoing policies apply only at the time of any new investment. The Funds policy of investing at least 80% of its Assets in municipal securities, the income from which is exempt from regular federal income
taxes, is a fundamental policy which may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding Common Shares.
|
|
Assets means net assets of the Fund plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Managed Assets means the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other
than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Funds use of leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Funds financial
statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles), and derivatives will be valued at their market value.
|
|
The portion of the Funds assets invested in below investment grade municipal securities (commonly referred to as
high yield or junk bonds) may vary over time. Below investment grade securities are regarded as having predominately speculative characteristics with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest or dividends, and
repay principal, which implies higher price volatility and default risk than investment grade instruments of comparable terms and duration. These securities generally provide higher income than investment grade securities in an effort to compensate
investors for their higher risk of default, which is the issuers failure
|
8
|
to make required interest, dividend or principal payments on the securities.
|
For purposes of the investment limitations in this prospectus, a securitys rating is determined using the lowest rating of Moodys
Investor Services, Inc. (Moodys), Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a Standard & Poors Financial Services LLC business (Standard & Poors or S&P), and Fitch
Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group (Fitch), if all three NRSROs rate the security. If ratings are provided by only two of those NRSROs, the lower rating is used to determine the rating. If only one of those NRSROs provides a rating,
that rating is used. If a security is not rated by any NRSRO, the rating determined by Nuveen Asset Management is used. Investment rating limitations are considered to apply only at the time of investment and will not be considered
violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of an acquisition of securities.
|
Nuveen Asset Management may determine that it is in the best interest of shareholders to pursue a workout arrangement with respect to a defaulted security, which may involve making loans to the issuer or another party,
or purchasing an equity or other interest from the issuer or another party, or other related or similar steps involving the investment of additional monies.
|
|
During temporary defensive periods, the wind-up period during which the Fund is transitioning its portfolio as the Funds termination approaches or the period in which the Funds assets are being
liquidated in anticipation of the Funds termination, the Fund may deviate from its investment policies and objective. The Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term
securities, or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury securities. The Fund may also purchase securities issued by ETFs that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. Any
such investments in ETFs will be in compliance with the limitations imposed by the 1940 Act or pursuant to any exemptive relief obtained thereunder. There can be no assurance that such techniques will be successful. Accordingly, during such periods,
the Fund may not achieve its investment objectives. For a more complete discussion of the Funds portfolio composition, see The Funds Investments.
|
|
See The Funds InvestmentsInvestment Objective and Investment Policies for additional information regarding the Funds investment objective and policies.
|
Twelve-Year Term; Eligible Tender Offer
|
The Funds Declaration of Trust (the Declaration of Trust) provides that the Fund will have a limited period of existence and will
terminate as of the close of business on the first business day of the month that follows the twelfth anniversary of the effective date of the initial registration statement of the Fund, which is September 1, 2032
|
9
|
(the Stated Termination Date); provided that the Board of Trustees of the Fund (the Board of Trustees) may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the
shareholders of the Fund, by vote of a majority of the then Board of Trustees with notice to the shareholders, extend the Funds term for up to two one-year periods (in the event that the term of the Fund has been so extended, the termination
date shall be referred to as the Extended Termination Date and the later of the Stated Termination Date and the Extended Termination Date is referred to as the Termination Date); furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Board of Trustees may determine to cause the Fund to conduct an Eligible Tender Offer (as defined below). If the Eligible Tender Offer is completed, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of
the Fund, by vote of a majority of the then Board of Trustees, provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time, subject to the terms and conditions described below. If an Eligible Tender Offer is not conducted, the Fund will, no later
than the Termination Date, cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination Date, the Fund will distribute all of its liquidated net
assets to shareholders of record of Common Shares (Common Shareholders) in one or more distributions.
|
|
Eligible Tender Offer. The Declaration of Trust provides that an eligible tender offer (an Eligible Tender Offer) is a tender offer by the Fund to purchase up to 100% of the
then-outstanding Common Shares as of a date within the 6-18 months preceding the Termination Date. Shareholders who properly tender Common Shares in the Eligible Tender Offer will receive a purchase price
equal to the NAV per share on the expiration date of the Eligible Tender Offer. In an Eligible Tender Offer, the Fund will offer to purchase all outstanding Common Shares held by each Common Shareholder. At the time of the Eligible Tender Offer, the
Board of Trustees will determine the minimum net assets the Fund must retain following the Eligible Tender Offer to ensure the Funds continued viability (the Termination Threshold). The Termination Threshold will be based on
prevailing market conditions at the time of the Eligible Tender Offer.
|
|
If the number of Common Shares properly tendered in an Eligible Tender Offer would result in the Funds net assets
totaling greater than the Termination Threshold, the Fund will purchase all Common Shares properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the terms of the Eligible Tender Offer and following the completion of such Eligible Tender Offer, the Board of
Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time. See RisksFund Level RisksTwelve-Year Term and Tender Offer Risks. In
making this decision, the Board of Trustees will take such actions with respect to the Funds continued operations as it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund, based on market conditions at
|
10
|
such time, the extent of Common Shareholder participation in the Eligible Tender Offer and all other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Trustees in consultation with the Funds
investment adviser, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (Nuveen Fund Advisors), taking into account that Nuveen Fund Advisors may have a potential conflict of interest in seeking to convert the Fund to a fund with a continued existence without
limitation of time.
|
|
If the number of properly tendered Common Shares would result in the Funds net assets totaling less than the Termination Threshold if the Eligible Tender Offer were consummated, the Eligible Tender Offer will be
terminated, no Common Shares will be repurchased pursuant to the Eligible Tender Offer and the Fund will begin (or continue) liquidating its investment portfolio and proceed to terminate on the Termination Date.
|
|
Any Eligible Tender Offer would be made, and Common Shareholders would be notified thereof, in accordance with the Declaration of Trust, the 1940 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934
Act), and the applicable tender offer rules thereunder (including Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E under the 1934 Act).
|
|
Termination, Liquidation. Unless the Funds existence is continued without limitation of time, as described under Eligible Tender Offer above, no later than the
Termination Date, the Fund will cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination Date, the Fund will distribute all of its liquidated
net assets to Common Shareholders of record in one or more distributions. In determining whether to extend the Funds term, the Board of Trustees may consider a number of factors, including, without limitation, whether the Fund would be unable
to sell its assets at favorable prices in a time frame consistent with the Termination Date due to lack of market liquidity or other adverse market conditions, or whether market conditions are such that it is reasonable to believe that, with an
extension, the Funds remaining assets would appreciate and generate income in an amount that, in the aggregate, is meaningful relative to the cost and expense of continuing the Funds operations.
|
|
Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will seek to manage the Funds investment portfolio consistent with the
Funds obligation to cease operations on the Termination Date. To that end, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management intend to seek municipal securities that they reasonably expect can be sold or otherwise exited at favorable prices on
or before the Termination Date. However, there is no assurance that a market or other exit strategy will be available for the Funds less liquid investments. As the Termination Date approaches, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management
expect to seek to liquidate the Funds less liquid investments. As a result, based on prevailing market conditions, available investment opportunities and other factors, the Fund may invest the proceeds from the sale of such investments in
money
|
11
|
market mutual funds, cash, cash equivalents, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its instrumentalities or agencies, high quality short-term money market instruments,
short-term debt securities, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances and other bank obligations, commercial paper or other liquid debt securities. As a result, as the Termination Date approaches, the Funds monthly cash distributions
may decline, and there can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective or that its investment strategies will be successful.
|
|
Depending on a variety of factors, including the performance of the Funds investment portfolio over the period of its operations, the amount distributed to Common Shareholders in connection with its termination or
paid to participating Common Shareholders upon completion of an Eligible Tender Offer may be less, and potentially significantly less, than such Common Shareholders original investment. The Funds final distribution to Common Shareholders
on the Termination Date and the amount paid to participating Common Shareholders upon completion of an Eligible Tender Offer will be based upon the Funds NAV at such time, and initial investors and any investors that purchase Common Shares
after the completion of this offering may receive less, and potentially significantly less, than their original investment.
|
|
Because the Funds assets will be liquidated in connection with its termination or to pay for Common Shares tendered in
an Eligible Tender Offer, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities when it otherwise would not, including at times when market conditions are not favorable, which may cause the Fund to lose money. The Fund will make a distribution on
the Termination Date of all cash raised from the liquidation of its assets prior to that time. However, given the nature of certain of the Funds investments, the Fund may be unable to liquidate certain of its investments until the Termination
Date. In this case, the Fund may make one or more additional distributions after the Termination Date of any cash received from the ultimate liquidation of those investments. This would delay distribution payments, perhaps for an extended period of
time, and there can be no assurance that the total value of the cash distribution made on the Termination Date and such subsequent distributions, if any, will equal the Funds NAV on the Termination Date, depending on the ultimate results of
such post-Termination Date asset liquidations. If, as a result of lack of market liquidity or other adverse market conditions, the Board of Trustees determines it is in the best interests of the Fund, the Fund may transfer any portfolio investments
that remain unsold on the Termination Date to a liquidating trust and distribute interests in such liquidating trust to Common Shareholders as part of the Funds final distribution. Interests in the liquidating trust are expected to be
nontransferable, except by operation of law. The liquidating trust will seek to liquidate such remaining investments for the benefit of the Common Shareholders as soon as practicable following the Termination Date. However, there can be no assurance
as to the timing
|
12
|
of or the value obtained from such liquidation. See RisksFund Level RisksTwelve-Year Term and Tender Offer Risks.
|
Leverage
|
The Fund currently employs leverage through bank borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through investments in inverse floating rate securities. As of July 31, 2021, the Funds Leverage through such was approximately 32% of its
Managed Assets.
|
|
The Fund uses leverage in order to pursue its investment objective. The Fund may use leverage to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. The Fund may source leverage through a number of methods, including through
borrowings, issuing Preferred Shares of beneficial interest, which have seniority over the Common Shares, the issuance of debt securities, entering into reverse repurchase agreements (effectively a borrowing), and investing in residual
interest certificates of tender option bond trusts, also called inverse floating rate securities, that have the economic effect of leverage because the Funds investment exposure to the underlying bonds held by the trust have been effectively
financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate certificates. In addition, the Fund may use derivatives that may have the economic effect of leverage. The sources of leverage will vary depending on market conditions. See Leverage,
RisksPortfolio Level RisksInverse Floating Rate Securities Risk, and Portfolio Composition and Other InformationDerivatives.
|
Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by
the Fund with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment. Selling a portfolio security and agreeing to buy it back under a reverse repurchase agreement is
economically equivalent to borrowing. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksReverse Repurchase Agreement Risk.
|
In pursuit of its investment objective, the Fund has the ability to actively and dynamically reduce or increase the amount and type of leverage based upon changes in market conditions, composition of the Funds
holdings and remaining time until the Funds Termination Date. The Funds leverage ratio will vary from time to time based upon such changes in the amount of leverage used and variations in the value of the Funds holdings. So long as
the net income received on the Funds investments purchased with leverage proceeds exceeds the then current expense on any leverage, the investment of leverage proceeds will generate more net income than if the Fund had not used leverage. Under
these circumstances, the excess net income will be available to pay higher distributions to Common Shareholders. However, if the net income received from the Funds portfolio investments purchased with leverage is less than the then current
expense on outstanding leverage, the Fund may be required to utilize other Fund assets to make expense payments on outstanding leverage, which may result in a decline in Common Share NAV and reduced net investment income available for
distribution to Common Shareholders.
|
13
|
The Fund pays a management fee to Nuveen Fund Advisors (which in turn pays a portion of such fee to Nuveen Asset Management) based on a percentage of Managed Assets. Managed Assets include the proceeds realized and
managed from the Funds use of most types of leverage (excluding the leverage exposure attributable to the use of futures, swaps and similar derivatives). Because Managed Assets include the Funds net assets as well as assets that are
attributable to the Funds investment of the proceeds of its leverage, the Funds Managed Assets are greater than its net assets. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management are responsible for using leverage to pursue the Funds
investment objective. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management base their decision regarding whether and how much leverage to use for the Fund, and the terms of that leverage, on their assessment of whether such use of leverage is in the
best interests of the Fund. However, a decision to employ or increase leverage has the effect, all other things being equal, of increasing Managed Assets, and in turn Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Managements management fees.
Thus, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management may have a conflict of interest in determining whether to use or increase leverage. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management seek to manage that potential conflict by recommending to the
Board of Trustees to leverage the Fund (or increase such leverage) only when they determine that such action would be in the best interests of the Fund and its Common Shareholders, and by periodically reviewing with the Board of Trustees the
Funds performance and the impact of the use of leverage on that performance.
|
|
The Fund may borrow for temporary purposes as permitted by the 1940 Act.
|
|
The use of leverage creates additional risks for Common Shareholders, including increased variability of the Funds NAV, net income and distributions in relation to market changes. See Leverage and
RisksFund Level RisksLeverage Risk. There is no assurance that the Fund will use leverage. The Funds use of leverage may not work as planned or achieve its goals.
|
Distributions
|
The Fund pays monthly distributions stated in terms of a fixed cents per Common Share composed of net investment income and supplemental amounts
generally representing realized capital gains or, possibly, returns of capital representing unrealized capital gains. Monthly distributions, including such supplemental amounts, are sometimes referred to as managed distributions. The
Funds managed distribution policy is pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC, which permits the Fund to distribute long-term capital gains to shareholders more frequently than once per year. The Fund has a Common Share distribution
rate that roughly corresponds to Nuveen Fund Advisors projections of the total return that could reasonably be expected to be generated by the Funds Common Shares over an extended period of time, although the distribution rate is not
solely dependent on the amount of income earned or capital
|
14
|
gains realized. Nuveen Fund Advisors, in making such projections, may consider long-term historical returns and a variety of other factors. Distributions can only be made after paying any
interest and required principal payments on borrowings, if any, and any accrued dividends to preferred shareholders, if any.
|
|
If, for any monthly distribution, net investment income and net realized capital gains were less than the amount of the distribution, the difference would be distributed from the Funds assets. In order to raise
cash for such distributions, the Fund sells portfolio securities. Such portfolio sales may occur at a time when independent investment judgment might not otherwise have dictated such action. The Funds final distribution for each calendar year
may include any remaining net investment income and net realized capital gains not distributed during the year.
|
The Funds actual financial performance varies significantly from month-to-month and from year-to-year, and there may be extended periods
when the distribution rate will exceed the Funds actual total returns. The Funds projected or actual distribution rate is not a prediction of what the Funds actual total returns will be over any specific future period.
|
As portfolio and market conditions change, the rate of distributions on the Common Shares and the Funds distribution
policy could change. To the extent that the total return of the Funds overall strategy exceeds the distribution rate for an extended period, the Fund may be in a position either to increase the distribution rate or to distribute supplemental
amounts to shareholders, or both. Conversely, if the total return of the Funds overall strategy is less than the distribution rate for an extended period of time, the Fund will effectively be drawing upon its assets to meet payments prescribed
by its distribution policy. Similarly, for tax purposes such distributions by the Fund may consist in part of a return of capital to Common Shareholders. The exact tax characteristics of the Funds Common Share distributions will not be known
until after the Funds fiscal year-end. Common Shareholders should not confuse a return of capital distribution with dividend yield or total return. At the same time that it pays a monthly distribution, the Fund will
post on its website (www.nuveen.com/cef), and make available in written form to holders of its Common Shares, a notice of the estimated sources and tax characteristics of the Funds distributions (i.e., what percentage of the
distributions is estimated to constitute ordinary income, short-term capital gains, long-term capital gains, and/or a non-taxable return of capital) on a year-to-date basis, in compliance with a federal securities law requirement that any fund
paying a distribution from sources other than net investment income disclose to shareholders the respective portion attributable to such other sources. These estimates may be based on certain assumptions about the Funds expected investment
returns and the realization of net gains, if any, over the remaining course of the year. These estimates may, and likely will, vary over time based on the activities of the Fund and changes in the value of portfolio investments. The final
determination
|
15
|
of the source and tax characteristics of all distributions will be made after December 31 in each year, and reported to Common Shareholders on Form 1099-DIV early the following year.
|
|
As explained more fully below in Tax Matters, the Fund intends to distribute to Common Shareholders any net capital gain (which is the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss)
for each taxable year through its managed distributions or, alternatively, to retain all or a portion of the years net capital gain and pay federal income tax on the retained gain. Because the Funds portfolio turnover is expected to be
higher than that of a traditional municipal bond fund, it is expected that a greater percentage of each distribution would be attributable to capital appreciation rather than to tax-exempt income and unlike a distribution attributable to tax-exempt
income a distribution attributable to capital appreciation would be subject to tax depending on a shareholders situation. Each Common Shareholder of record as of the end of the Funds taxable year will include in income for federal income
tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, his or her share of any retained gain (provided that the Fund designates such retained gain for inclusion by such Common Shareholder), will be deemed to have paid his or her proportionate share of the tax
paid by the Fund on such retained gain, and will be entitled to an income tax credit or refund for that share of the tax. The Fund may treat any retained capital gain amount as a substitute for equivalent cash distributions. In addition, the Fund
may make total Common Share distributions during a given calendar year in an amount that exceeds the Funds net investment income and net realized long-term capital gains for that calendar year, in which case the excess will generally be
treated by Common Shareholders as return of capital for tax purposes. A return of capital reduces a shareholders tax basis (but not below zero), which could result in more taxable gain when the shareholder sells his or her shares. This may
cause the shareholder to pay taxes even if he or she sells shares for less than the original price.
|
|
The Fund reserves the right to change its distribution policy and the basis for establishing the rate of its monthly Common Share distributions at any time upon notice to Common Shareholders, upon a determination by the
Funds Board of Trustees that such change is in the best interests of the Fund and its Common Shareholders.
|
Automatic Reinvestment
|
Distributions are automatically reinvested in additional Common Shares under the Funds Dividend Reinvestment Plan unless a Common Shareholder elects to receive cash. See Distributions, Dividend Reinvestment Plan and
Tax Matters.
|
Exchange Listing
|
Common Shares: The Common Shares are listed on the NYSE under the symbol NDMO.
|
|
Preferred Shares: Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Preferred Shares will not be listed or traded on any securities exchange.
|
16
Investment Adviser and Sub-Adviser
|
Investment Adviser. Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, the Funds investment adviser, is responsible for overseeing the Funds overall investment strategy and its implementation. Nuveen Fund Advisors offers
advisory and investment management services to a broad range of investment company clients. Nuveen Fund Advisors has overall responsibility for management of the Fund, oversees the management of the Funds portfolio, manages the Funds
business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services. Nuveen Fund Advisors is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606. Nuveen Fund Advisors is a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC
(Nuveen), the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the
companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund. As of June 30, 2021, Nuveen managed approximately $1.2 trillion in assets, of which approximately $180.9 billion was managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.
|
|
Sub-Adviser. Nuveen Asset Management, LLC serves as the Funds sub-adviser. Nuveen Asset Management, a
registered investment adviser, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Fund Advisors. Nuveen Asset Management oversees the day-to-day investment operations of the Fund.
|
Custodian and Transfer Agent
|
State Street Bank and Trust Company serves as custodian of the Funds assets. Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (together, Computershare) serves as the Funds transfer agent. See
Custodian and Transfer Agent.
|
Risk Factors
Investment in the Fund involves risk. The Fund is designed as a long-term investment and not as a trading vehicle. The Fund is not intended to be a
complete investment program. See Risks in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement for a discussion of the principal risks you should consider before making an investment in the Fund. The specific risks applicable to a
particular offering of Securities will be set forth in the related prospectus supplement.
|
Governing Law
|
The Funds Declaration of Trust is, and each Statement and Statement Supplement for Preferred Shares will be, governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
|
17
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
The purpose of the table and the examples below is to help you
understand all fees and expenses that you, as a Common Shareholder, would bear directly or indirectly. The table shows the expenses of the Fund as a percentage of the average net assets applicable to Common Shares, and not as a percentage of total
assets or total investment exposure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder Transaction Expenses (as a percentage of offering price)
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge
|
|
|
1.00
|
%*
|
Offering Costs(1)
|
|
|
0.24
|
%
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan Fees(2)
|
|
$
|
2.50
|
|
*
|
A maximum sales charge of 1.00% applies only to offerings made at-the-market. There is no sales charge for
offerings pursuant to an underwritten transaction or a private transaction.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a Percentage of
Net Assets
Attributable to
Common
Shares(3)
|
|
|
|
Annual Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
Management Fees
|
|
|
1.12
|
%
|
Interest Expense on Borrowings and Fees on Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Interest and Related
Expenses from Inverse Floaters(4)
|
|
|
0.29
|
%
|
Other Expenses(5)
|
|
|
0.05
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Annual Expenses
|
|
|
1.46
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Assuming a Common Share offering price of $17.37 (the Funds closing price on the NYSE on August 12,
2021).
|
(2)
|
You will be charged a $2.50 service charge and pay brokerage charges if you direct ComputerShare Inc. and
ComputerShare Trust Company, N.A., as agent for the common shareholders (the Plan Agent), to sell your Common Shares held in a dividend reinvestment account.
|
(3)
|
Stated as percentages of average net assets attributable to Common Shares for the six months ended April 30,
2021 (Unaudited).
|
(4)
|
Currently, the Fund employs leverage through its use of borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through
certain of its investments in inverse floating rate securities. Interest and Related Expenses from Inverse Floaters include interest expense attributable to inverse floating rate securities created by selling a fixed-rate bond to a broker dealer for
deposit into the special purpose trust and receiving in turn the residual interest in the trust (self-deposited inverse floating rate securities). To the extent the Fund creates self-deposited inverse floating rate securities, the Fund
recognizes interest expense because accounting rules require the Fund to treat interest paid by such trusts as having been paid (indirectly) by the Fund. Because the Fund also recognizes a corresponding amount of additional interest earned (also
indirectly), the Funds NAV per share, net investment income and total return are not affected by this accounting treatment. The actual interest expense on the use of borrowings, fees on the use of reverse repurchase agreements and interest and
related expenses from inverse floaters incurred in the future may be higher or lower. If short-term market interest rates rise in the future, and if the Fund continues to maintain leverage the cost of which is tied to short-term interest rates, the
Funds interest expenses on its short-term borrowings can be expected to rise in tandem. The Funds use of leverage will increase the amount of management fees paid to the Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management.
|
(5)
|
Other Expenses is based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. Expenses attributable to
the Funds investments, if any, in other investment companies are currently estimated not to exceed 0.01%. See Portfolio Composition and Other InformationOther Investment Companies in the SAI.
|
18
For a more complete description of the Annual Expenses a common shareholder would bear directly
or indirectly, see Management of the FundInvestment Management and Sub-Advisory Agreements in this prospectus.
Examples
The following examples illustrate the expenses including the applicable transaction fees (referred to as the Maximum Sales Charge
in the fee table above), if any, and estimated offering costs of $2.40, that a Common Shareholder would pay on a $1,000 investment that is held for the time periods provided in the table. Each example assumes that all dividends and other
distributions are reinvested in the Fund and that the Funds Annual Total Expenses, as provided above, remain the same. The examples also assume a 5% annual return.1
Example # 1 (At-the-Market Transaction)
The following example assumes a transaction fee of 1.00%, as a
percentage of the offering price.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
3 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
10 Years
|
|
$27
|
|
$
|
58
|
|
|
$
|
91
|
|
|
$
|
185
|
|
Example # 2 (Underwritten Transaction or Privately
Negotiated Transaction)
The following example assumes there is
no transaction fee.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Year
|
|
3 Years
|
|
5 Years
|
|
10 Years
|
$17
|
|
$48
|
|
$82
|
|
$177
|
The examples should not be
considered a representation of future expenses. Actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown above.
1
|
The examples assume that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at Common Shares NAV. Actual expenses
may be greater or less than those assumed. Moreover, the Funds actual rate of return may be greater or less than the hypothetical 5% return shown in the example.
|
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following Financial Highlights table is intended to help a
prospective investor understand the Funds financial performance for the periods shown. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Common Share of the Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate an investor would
have earned or lost on an investment in Common Shares of the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends). The Funds annual financial statements and financial highlights as of and for the fiscal period August 26, 2020 (commencement of
operations) through October 31, 2020 have been audited by KPMG LLP (KPMG), an independent registered public accounting firm. KPMG has not reviewed or examined any records, transactions or events after the date of such reports. The
information with respect to the six months ended April 30, 2021 is unaudited and is included in the Funds 2021 Semi-Annual Report which is
incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the Funds Annual Report and Semi-Annual Report may be obtained from www.sec.gov or by visiting www.nuveen.com. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, the Funds websites
is not part of this prospectus, except to the extent specifically incorporated by reference in the SAI. Past results are not indicative of future performance.
19
The following per share data and ratios have been derived from information provided in the
financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period Ended April 30
|
|
|
Year Ended October 31
|
|
Per Share Operating Performance
|
|
2021(e)
|
|
|
2020(d)
|
|
Beginning Common Share Net Asset Value (NAV)
|
|
$
|
14.92
|
|
|
$
|
15.00
|
|
Investment Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment Income (Loss)
|
|
|
0.24
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
Net Realized/Unrealized Gain (Loss)
|
|
|
1.24
|
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1.48
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Distributions to Common Shareholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From Net Investment Income
|
|
|
(0.46
|
)
|
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
From Accumulated Realized Gains
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(0.46
|
)
|
|
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending NAV
|
|
$
|
15.94
|
|
|
$
|
14.92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending Share Price
|
|
$
|
16.60
|
|
|
$
|
15.00
|
|
Common Share Total Returns:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on NAV(a)
|
|
|
9.99
|
%
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)%
|
Based on Share Price(a)
|
|
|
13.93
|
%
|
|
|
0.51
|
%
|
Common Share Supplemental Data/Ratios Applicable to Common Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending Net Assets (000)
|
|
$
|
907,345
|
|
|
$
|
846,790
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets(b):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
1.46
|
%*
|
|
|
0.89
|
%*
|
Net Investment Income (Loss)
|
|
|
3.06
|
%*
|
|
|
1.06
|
%*
|
Portfolio Turnover Rate(c)
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
Borrowings at the End of the Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Amount Outstanding (000)
|
|
$
|
176,900
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Asset Coverage Per $1,000 Share
|
|
$
|
6,129
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
(a)
|
Total Return Based on Common Share NAV is the combination of changes in Common share NAV, reinvested dividend
income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending NAV. The actual
reinvest price for the last dividend declared in the period may often be based on the Funds market price (and not its NAV), and therefore may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.
|
|
Total Return Based on Common Share Price is the combination of changes in the market price per share and the
effect of reinvested dividend income and reinvested capital gains distributions, if any, at the average price paid per share at the time of reinvestment. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of
the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending market price. The actual reinvestment for the last dividend declared in the period may take place over several days, and in some instances may not be based on the market price, so the
actual reinvestment price may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
|
Net Investment Income (Loss) ratios reflect income earned and expenses incurred on assets attributable to borrowings and/or reverse repurchase agreements, where applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The expense ratios reflect, among other things, all interest expense and other costs related to borrowings and/or reverse repurchase agreements and/or the interest expense deemed to have been paid by the Fund on the floating rate
certificates issued by the special purpose trusts for the self-deposited inverse floaters held by the Fund, where applicable, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period Ended 4/30:
|
|
|
2021(e)
|
|
0.29%*
|
|
|
Year Ended 10/31:
|
|
|
2020(d)
|
|
0.03%*
|
(c)
|
Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lessor of long-term purchases or sales divided by the
average long-term market value during the period.
|
(d)
|
For the period August 26, 2020 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2020.
|
(e)
|
For the six months ended April 30, 2021 (Unaudited).
|
21
THE FUND
The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company
registered under the 1940 Act. The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on November 4, 2019 pursuant to the Funds Declaration of Trust and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Funds Common Shares
are listed on the NYSE under the symbol NDMO.
The
following provides information about the Funds outstanding Common Shares as of July 31, 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title of Class
|
|
Amount
Authorized
|
|
|
Amount Held
by the Fund or
for its Account
|
|
|
Amount
Outstanding
|
|
Common
|
|
|
unlimited
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
57,013,000
|
|
Preferred
|
|
|
unlimited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Funds principal office is
located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, and its telephone number is (800) 257-8787.
5% Shareholders
As of August 15, 2021, no shareholders owned of record, or were known by the Fund to own of record of beneficially, 5% or more of any class of
shares of the Fund.
TRADING AND NET
ASSET VALUE INFORMATION
The following table shows for the
periods indicated: (i) the high and low sales prices for the Common Shares reported as of the end of the day on the NYSE, (ii) the high and low NAV of the Common Shares, and (iii) the high and low of the premium/(discount) to NAV
(expressed as a percentage) of the Common Shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market Price
|
|
|
Net Asset Value
|
|
|
Premium/(Discount)
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
July 2021
|
|
$
|
17.87
|
|
|
$
|
16.17
|
|
|
$
|
16.39
|
|
|
$
|
15.94
|
|
|
|
9.03
|
%
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
April 2021
|
|
$
|
16.60
|
|
|
$
|
15.51
|
|
|
$
|
16.19
|
|
|
$
|
15.54
|
|
|
|
4.14
|
%
|
|
|
(0.38
|
)%
|
January 2021
|
|
$
|
15.99
|
|
|
$
|
14.87
|
|
|
$
|
16.00
|
|
|
$
|
14.91
|
|
|
|
0.54
|
%
|
|
|
(2.99
|
)%
|
October 2020*
|
|
$
|
15.22
|
|
|
$
|
14.84
|
|
|
$
|
15.02
|
|
|
$
|
14.88
|
|
|
|
1.67
|
%
|
|
|
(0.40
|
)%
|
*
|
For the period August 26, 2020 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2020.
|
The NAV per Common Share, the market price and percentage of
premium/(discount) to NAV per Common Share on August 12, 2021 was $16.16, $17.37 and 7.49%, respectively. As of July 31, 2021, the Fund had 57,013,000 Common Shares outstanding and net assets applicable to Common Shares of $930,459,846. See
Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund in this prospectus.
22
USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement, the Fund will
use the net proceeds from any sales of Securities pursuant to this prospectus to make investments in accordance with the Funds investment objectives and policies. In certain limited circumstances, the Fund may also opt to use the net proceeds
from any sale to redeem outstanding Preferred Shares, repay borrowings or notes, close-out reverse repurchase agreements or unwind derivatives transactions.
To the extent a portion of the net proceeds from an offering are used to make investments, the relevant prospectus supplement will include an
estimate of the length of time it is expected to take to invest such proceeds. The Fund anticipates that the net proceeds will be invested shortly following completion of the offering and in any event expects the time period to be less than three
months. To the extent a portion of the net proceeds from an offering are used to redeem outstanding Preferred Shares, repay borrowings or notes, close-out reverse repurchase agreements or unwind derivatives transactions, the Fund anticipates that
such use of the proceeds will be effected as soon as practicable after completion of the relevant offering.
Pending the use of proceeds, as described above, the Fund anticipates investing the proceeds in high-quality, short-term investments.
THE FUNDS INVESTMENTS
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek total return through
income exempt from regular federal income taxes and capital appreciation. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective or that the Funds investment strategies will be successful.
Fund Strategies
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in
municipal securities as described below. The Funds portfolio is actively managed to invest across the entire municipal securities market, with the ability to allocate opportunistically and without limit to municipal securities of any credit
quality and maturity. Nuveen Asset Management employs a dynamic, research-intensive investment strategy that integrates top-down analysis of credit quality orientation, yield curve positioning and sector
allocation, as well as bottom-up security selection. The Funds credit profile, sector allocation and yield curve positioning change over time based upon Nuveen Asset Managements assessment of
market conditions and individual investment opportunities. There can be no assurance that the Funds strategy and decision-making will be successful.
Portfolio Contents
The Fund generally invests its assets in a portfolio of municipal securities of any credit quality and maturity. Municipal securities include
municipal bonds, notes, securities issued to finance and refinance public projects, certificates of participation, variable rate demand obligations, lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded municipal bonds, private activity bonds, securities
issued by tender option bond trusts (TOB Trusts), including inverse floating rate securities, and other forms of municipal bonds and securities, and other related instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities that provide
for the payment of interest income that is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax. The Fund may also invest in municipal securities that produce income that is not exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax, commonly referred to as taxable
municipal securities.
Municipal securities are debt obligations
generally issued by states, cities and local authorities and certain possessions and territories of the United States (such as Puerto Rico and Guam) to finance or refinance public purpose projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems.
Municipal securities may also be issued to finance and refinance privately owned facilities, such as housing, medical and educational construction, or for
23
privately owned transportation, electric utility and pollution control projects deemed to serve a public purpose. Municipal securities may be issued on a long-term basis to provide long-term
financing. The repayment of such debt may be secured generally by a pledge of the full faith and credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may include tolls, fees and
other user charges, lease payments and mortgage payments. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of long-term debt. Municipal securities may be issued and
purchased in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds or inverse floating rate
securities; or acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay interest at rates that vary inversely with changes in prevailing short-term tax
exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an underlying municipal security, which may increase the leverage of the Fund. The market value of a municipal security will generally depend upon its form, maturity, call features and
interest rate, as well as the credit quality or credit rating of the issuer, all such factors examined in the context of the municipal securities market and interest rate levels and trends.
The Fund may invest in AMT Bonds, which are municipal securities that
pay interest that is taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to noncorporate taxpayers. AMT Bonds may trigger adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders who are subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. If you are, or
as a result of investment in the Fund would become, subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, the Fund may not be a suitable investment for you. In addition, distributions of taxable ordinary income (including any net short-term capital gain)
will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term capital gains. Interest income on municipal securities
also may be subject to state and local income taxes. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTax Risk and Tax Matters.
The Fund may invest in tobacco settlement bonds. Tobacco settlement bonds are municipal securities that are secured or payable
solely from the collateralization of the proceeds from class action or other litigation against the tobacco industry. Investments in tobacco settlement bonds are subject to risks. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTobacco Settlement
Bond Risk below.
The Fund may invest in corporate debt
securities. Corporate debt securities are fully taxable debt obligations issued by corporations. The broad category of corporate debt securities includes debt issued by companies of all kinds, including those with small-, mid- and large-
capitalizations. Corporate debt may be rated investment-grade or below investment-grade and may carry variable or floating rates of interest. Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses to finance their operations,
although corporate debt instruments may also include bank loans to companies. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most common types of corporate debt securities, with the primary difference being their maturities and secured or
unsecured status. Commercial paper has the shortest term and is usually unsecured.
The Fund may invest in securities of other open-end or closed-end investment companies, including ETFs, that invest primarily in the types of
municipal securities in which the Fund may invest directly.
The
Fund may invest without limitation in credit default swaps, and may enter into credit default swaps as either a buyer or a seller. The credit default swaps in which the Fund may invest (or sell) include those in which the underlying reference
instrument is the debt obligation of a single reference issuer (single-name CDS). Unlike other types of credit default swaps, single-name CDS do not have the benefit of diversification across many issuers.
In addition to credit default swaps, the Fund also may use certain
other derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objective. Such instruments include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and total return swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts, or
other derivative instruments.
24
See Leverage and RisksPortfolio Level RisksDerivatives Risk. Nuveen Asset Management may use derivative instruments to enhance return, to attempt to hedge some
of the risk of the Funds investments, to attempt to manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the Funds portfolio or as a substitute for a position in the underlying asset. See Portfolio Composition and Other
InformationDerivatives.
See Portfolio
Composition and Other Information for additional information on the types of securities in which the Fund may invest.
Yield Curve Positioning. Nuveen Asset Management seeks to position the portfolio in segments of the yield curve
to maximize the potential for capital appreciation according to its view on expected changes in interest rates and the shape of the yield curve while also delivering attractive levels of income.
Trading Strategies. Through its trading
strategies, Nuveen Asset Management seeks to enhance portfolio value by trading to take advantage of inefficiencies found in the municipal market.
Sell Discipline. Nuveen Asset Management may choose to sell municipal securities with deteriorating credit
quality or limited upside potential compared to other available bonds.
25
INVESTMENT POLICIES
Under normal circumstances:
|
|
|
The Fund invests at least 80% of its Assets (as defined below) in municipal securities, the income from which is exempt from regular federal income taxes;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any credit quality and without limit in below investment grade municipal securities (municipal securities rated BB+/Ba1 or lower) rated by at least one NRSRO at the
time of investment or are unrated but judged by Nuveen Asset Management to be of comparable quality);
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any maturity;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest without limit in AMT Bonds;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets (as defined below) in taxable debt obligations, including taxable municipal securities and corporate debt securities; and
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest no more than 10% of its Managed Assets in defaulted securities or in the securities of an issuer that is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. This policy does not apply in connection with
any workout of an issuer of a debt security that the Fund already owns as described below.
|
The foregoing policies apply only at the time of any new investment. The Funds policy of investing at least 80% of its Assets in
municipal securities, the income from on which is exempt from regular federal income taxes, is a fundamental policy which may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding Common Shares.
Assets means net assets of the Fund plus the amount of any
borrowings for investment purposes. Managed Assets means the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating leverage). Total assets for this
purpose shall include assets attributable to the Funds use of leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Funds financial statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles), and derivatives will be valued
at their market value.
The portion of the Funds assets
invested in below investment grade municipal securities (commonly referred to as high yield or junk bonds) may vary over time. Below investment grade securities are regarded as having predominately speculative characteristics
with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest or dividends, and repay principal, which implies higher price volatility and default risk than investment grade instruments of comparable terms and duration. These securities generally
provide higher income than investment grade securities in an effort to compensate investors for their higher risk of default, which is the issuers failure to make required interest, dividend or principal payments on the securities.
For purposes of the investment limitations in this prospectus, a
securitys rating is determined using the lowest rating of Moodys, Standard & Poors and Fitch, if all three NRSROs rate the security. If ratings are provided by only two of those NRSROs, the lower rating is used to determine the
rating. If only one of those NRSROs provides a rating, that rating is used. If a security is not rated by any NRSRO, the rating determined by Nuveen Asset Management is used. Investment rating limitations are considered to apply only at
the time of investment and will not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of an acquisition of securities.
Nuveen Asset Management may determine that it is in the best interest
of shareholders to pursue a workout arrangement with respect to a defaulted security, which may involve making loans to the issuer or another party, or purchasing an equity or other interest from the issuer or another party, or other related or
similar steps involving the investment of additional monies.
26
During temporary defensive periods, the wind-up period during which the Fund is
transitioning its portfolio as the Funds termination approaches or the period in which the Funds assets are being liquidated in anticipation of the Funds termination, the Fund may deviate from its investment policies and objective.
During such periods, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term securities, or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury securities. The Fund may also
purchase securities issued by ETFs that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. Any such investments in ETFs will be in compliance with the limitations imposed by the 1940 Act or pursuant to any
exemptive relief obtained thereunder. There can be no assurance that such techniques will be successful. Accordingly, during such periods, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective. For a more complete discussion of the Funds portfolio
composition, see The Funds Investments.
Other Policies
The Fund may enter into certain derivative transactions as a
hedging technique to attempt to protect against potential adverse changes in the market value of portfolio instruments. The Fund also may use derivatives to attempt to protect the NAV of the Fund, to facilitate the sale of certain portfolio
instruments, to manage the Funds effective interest rate exposure, to attempt to manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the Funds portfolio and as a temporary substitute for purchasing or selling particular
instruments. From time to time, the Fund also may enter into derivative transactions to create investment exposure to the extent such transactions may facilitate implementation of its strategy more efficiently than through outright purchases or
sales of portfolio instruments.
Certain investment policies
specifically identified in the SAI as such are considered fundamental and may not be changed without shareholder approval. See Investment Restrictions in the SAI. All of the Funds other investment policies are not considered to be
fundamental by the Fund and can be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Fund without a vote of the shareholders. The Fund cannot change its fundamental policies without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
Common Shares. When used with respect to particular shares of the Fund, a majority of the outstanding shares means (i) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the shares are present or
represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the shares, whichever is less.
TWELVE YEAR TERM; ELIGIBLE TENDER OFFER
The Funds Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund will have a
limited period of existence and will terminate as of the close of business on the first business day of the month that follows the twelfth anniversary of the effective date of the initial registration statement of the Fund, which is September 1,
2032 (the Stated Termination Date); provided that the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, by vote of a majority of the then Board of Trustees with notice to the
shareholders, extend the Funds term for up to two one year periods (in the event that the term of the Fund has been so extended, the termination date shall be referred to as the Extended Termination Date and the later of the Stated
Termination Date and the Extended Termination Date is referred to as the Termination Date); furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Trustees may determine to cause the Fund to conduct an Eligible Tender Offer (as defined
below). If the Eligible Tender Offer is completed, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, by vote of a majority of the then Board of Trustees, provide that the Fund may continue
without limitation of time, subject to the terms and conditions described below. If an Eligible Tender Offer is not conducted, the Fund will, no later than the Termination Date, cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities,
liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination Date, the Fund will distribute all of its liquidated net assets to Common Shareholders of record in one or more distributions.
27
Eligible Tender Offer. The Declaration of Trust provides that an
eligible tender offer (an Eligible Tender Offer) is a tender offer by the Fund to all holders of outstanding Common Shares as of a date within the 6-18 months preceding the Termination Date. If the
tender offer is completed, Shareholders who properly tender Common Shares in the Eligible Tender Offer will receive a purchase price equal to the NAV per share on the expiration date of the Eligible Tender Offer. In an Eligible Tender Offer, the
Fund will offer to purchase all outstanding Common Shares held by each Common Shareholder. At the time of the Eligible Tender Offer, the Board of Trustees will determine the minimum net assets the Fund must retain following the Eligible Tender Offer
to ensure the Funds continued viability (the Termination Threshold). The Termination Threshold will be based on prevailing market conditions at the time of the Eligible Tender Offer.
If the number of Common Shares properly tendered in an Eligible Tender
Offer would result in the Funds net assets totaling greater than the Termination Threshold, the Fund will purchase all Common Shares properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the terms of the Eligible Tender Offer and following the
completion of such Eligible Tender Offer, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time. See RisksFund Level
RisksLimited Term and Tender Offer Risks. In making this decision, the Board of Trustees will take such actions with respect to the Funds continued operations as it deems to be in the best interests of the Fund, based on market
conditions at such time, the extent of Common Shareholder participation in the Eligible Tender Offer and all other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Trustees in consultation with Nuveen Fund Advisors, taking into account that Nuveen Fund
Advisors may have a potential conflict of interest in seeking to convert the Fund to a fund with a continued existence without limitation of time.
If the number of properly tendered Common Shares would result in the Funds net assets totaling less than the Termination Threshold if the
Eligible Tender Offer were consummated, the Eligible Tender Offer will be terminated, no Common Shares will be repurchased pursuant to the Eligible Tender Offer and the Fund will begin (or continue) liquidating its investment portfolio and proceed
to terminate on the Termination Date.
Any Eligible Tender Offer
would be made, and Common Shareholders would be notified thereof, in accordance with the Declaration of Trust, the 1940 Act, the 1934 Act and the applicable tender offer rules thereunder (including
Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E under the 1934 Act).
Termination, Liquidation. Unless the Funds existence is continued without limitation of time, as described
under Eligible Tender Offer above, no later than the Termination Date, the Fund will cease investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or
after the Termination Date, the Fund will distribute all of its liquidated net assets to Common Shareholders of record in one or more distributions. In determining whether to extend the Funds term, the Board of Trustees may consider a number
of factors, including, without limitation, whether the Fund would be unable to sell its assets at favorable prices in a time frame consistent with the Termination Date due to lack of market liquidity or other adverse market conditions, or whether
market conditions are such that it is reasonable to believe that, with an extension, the Funds remaining assets would appreciate and generate income in an amount that, in the aggregate, is meaningful relative to the cost and expense of
continuing the Funds operations.
Nuveen Fund Advisors and
Nuveen Asset Management will seek to manage the Funds investment portfolio consistent with the Funds obligation to cease operations on the Termination Date. To that end, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management intend to seek
municipal securities that they reasonably expect can be sold or otherwise exited at favorable prices on or before the Termination Date. However, there is no assurance that a market or other exit strategy will be available for the Funds less
liquid investments. As the Termination Date approaches, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management expect to seek to liquidate the Funds less liquid investments. As a result, based on prevailing market conditions, available investment
opportunities and other factors, the Fund may invest the proceeds from the sale of such investments in money market mutual funds, cash, cash equivalents, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its instrumentalities or agencies,
high quality short-term money market instruments,
28
short-term debt securities, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances and other bank obligations, commercial paper or other liquid debt securities. As a result, as the Termination Date
approaches, the Funds monthly cash distributions may decline, and there can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective or that its investment strategies will be successful.
Depending on a variety of factors, including the performance of the
Funds investment portfolio over the period of its operations, the amount distributed to Common Shareholders in connection with its termination or paid to participating Common Shareholders upon completion of an Eligible Tender Offer may be
less, and potentially significantly less, than such Common Shareholders original investment. The Funds final distribution to Common Shareholders on the Termination Date and the amount paid to participating Common Shareholders upon
completion of an Eligible Tender Offer will be based upon the Funds NAV at such time, and initial investors and any investors that purchase Common Shares after the completion of this offering may receive less, and potentially significantly
less, than their original investment.
Because the Funds
assets will be liquidated in connection with its termination or to pay for Common Shares tendered in an Eligible Tender Offer, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities when it otherwise would not, including at times when market
conditions are not favorable, which may cause the Fund to lose money. The Fund will make a distribution on the Termination Date of all cash raised from the liquidation of its assets prior to that time. However, given the nature of certain of the
Funds investments, the Fund may be unable to liquidate certain of its investments until the Termination Date. In this case, the Fund may make one or more additional distributions after the Termination Date of any cash received from the
ultimate liquidation of those investments. This would delay distribution payments, perhaps for an extended period of time, and there can be no assurance that the total value of the cash distribution made on the Termination Date and such subsequent
distributions, if any, will equal the Funds NAV on the Termination Date, depending on the ultimate results of such post-Termination Date asset liquidations. If, as a result of lack of market liquidity or other adverse market conditions, the
Board of Trustees determines it is in the best interests of the Fund, the Fund may transfer any portfolio investments that remain unsold on the Termination Date to a liquidating trust and distribute interests in such liquidating trust to Common
Shareholders as part of the Funds final distribution. Interests in the liquidating trust are expected to be nontransferable, except by operation of law. The liquidating trust will seek to liquidate such remaining investments for the benefit of
the Common Shareholders as soon as practicable following the Termination Date. However, there can be no assurance as to the timing of or the value obtained from such liquidation. See RisksFund Level RisksLimited Term and Tender
Offer Risks.
PORTFOLIO
COMPOSITION AND OTHER INFORMATION
The Funds portfolio is
composed principally of the following investments. More detailed information about the Funds portfolio investments are contained in the SAI under Portfolio Composition and Other Information.
Municipal Securities
General. The Fund generally invests its
assets in a portfolio of municipal securities, including municipal bonds and notes, other securities issued to finance and refinance public projects, and other related securities and derivative instruments creating exposure to municipal bonds, notes
and securities that provide for the payment of interest income that is exempt from regular federal income tax. The Fund may also invest in municipal securities that produce income that is not exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax, commonly
referred to as taxable municipal securities. Municipal securities are often issued by state and local governmental entities to finance or refinance public projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems. Municipal securities may also be
issued on behalf of private entities or for private activities, such as housing, medical and educational facility construction, or for privately owned transportation, electric utility and pollution control projects. Municipal securities may be
issued on a long term basis to provide permanent financing. The repayment of such debt may be secured generally by a pledge of the full faith and
29
credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may include tolls, fees and other user charges, lease payments and
mortgage payments. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of the later issuance of long-term debt. The Fund may purchase municipal securities in the form of
bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds, tender option bonds, and residual interest bonds or
inverse floating rate securities; or acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay interest at rates that vary inversely with changes in
prevailing short-term tax-exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an underlying municipal security, which could have the economic effect of leverage.
Municipal securities are either general obligation or revenue bonds and typically are issued to finance public projects (such as roads or
public buildings), to pay general operating expenses, or to refinance outstanding debt. General obligation bonds are backed by the full faith and credit, or taxing authority, of the issuer and may be repaid from any revenue source; revenue bonds may
be repaid only from the revenues of a specific facility or source. The Fund may also purchase municipal securities that represent lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded municipal securities, private
activity bonds, securities issued by tender option bonds, which includes inverse floating rate securities, and other related securities and derivative instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities and that provide for the
payment of interest income that is exempt from regular federal income tax.
The municipal securities in which the Fund invests are generally issued by states, cities and local authorities and certain possessions and
territories of the United States (such as Puerto Rico and Guam), and pay interest that, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by Nuveen Asset Management to be reliable), is exempt from regular
federal income tax, although the interest may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. Municipal securities issued by Puerto Rico involve specific risks. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksPuerto Rico Municipal Securities
Market Risk below.
The Fund may invest in municipal
securities that are additionally secured by insurance, bank credit agreements or escrow accounts.
The Fund may invest in AMT Bonds, which may trigger adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders who are subject to the federal alternative
minimum tax. If you are, or as a result of investment in the Fund would become, subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, the Fund may not be a suitable investment for you. In addition, distributions of taxable ordinary income (including any
net short-term capital gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term capital gains. Interest
income on municipal securities also may be subject to state and local income taxes. The Fund may not be a suitable investment for individual retirement accounts, for other tax exempt or tax-deferred accounts,
or for investors who are not sensitive to the federal income tax consequences of their investments. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTax Risk and Tax Matters.
The Fund may invest in tobacco settlement bonds. Tobacco
settlement bonds are municipal securities that are secured or payable solely from the collateralization of the proceeds from class action or other litigation against the tobacco industry. Investments in tobacco settlement bonds are subject to risks.
See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTobacco Settlement Bond Risk below.
The yields on municipal securities depend on a variety of factors, including prevailing interest rates and the condition of the general money
market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. The market value of municipal securities will vary with changes in interest rate levels and as a result of changing
evaluations of the ability of their issuers to meet interest and principal payments.
30
A municipal securitys market value generally will depend upon its form, maturity, call
features, and interest rate, as well as the credit quality of the issuer, all such factors examined in the context of the municipal securities market and interest rate levels and trends.
Municipal Leases and Certificates of
Participation. The Fund also may purchase municipal securities that represent lease obligations and certificates of participation in such leases. These carry special risks because the issuer of the securities may not be
obligated to appropriate money annually to make payments under the lease. A municipal lease is an obligation in the form of a lease or installment purchase which is issued by a state or local government to acquire equipment and facilities. Income
from such obligations is generally exempt from state and local taxes in the state of issuance. Leases and installment purchase or conditional sale contracts (which normally provide for title to the leased asset to pass eventually to the governmental
issuer) have evolved as a means for governmental issuers to acquire property and equipment without meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements for the issuance of debt. The debt issuance limitations are deemed to be inapplicable because of
the inclusion in many leases or contracts of non-appropriation clauses that relieve the governmental issuer of any obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is appropriated for such purpose by the
appropriate legislative body on a yearly or other periodic basis. In addition, such leases or contracts may be subject to the temporary abatement of payments in the event the issuer is prevented from maintaining occupancy of the leased premises or
utilizing the leased equipment or facilities. Although the obligations may be secured by the leased equipment or facilities, the disposition of the property in the event of non-appropriation or foreclosure
might prove difficult, time consuming and costly, and result in a delay in recovering, or the failure to recover fully, the Funds original investment. To the extent that the Fund invests in unrated municipal leases or participates in such
leases, the credit quality rating and risk of cancellation of such unrated leases will be monitored on an ongoing basis. In order to reduce this risk, the Fund will only purchase municipal securities representing lease obligations where Nuveen Asset
Management believes the issuer has a strong incentive to continue making appropriations until maturity.
A certificate of participation represents an undivided interest in an unmanaged pool of municipal leases, an installment purchase agreement or
other instruments. The certificates are typically issued by a municipal agency, a trust or other entity that has received an assignment of the payments to be made by the state or political subdivision under such leases or installment purchase
agreements. Such certificates provide the Fund with the right to a pro rata undivided interest in the underlying municipal securities. In addition, such participations generally provide the Fund with the right to demand payment, on not more than
seven days notice, of all or any part of the Funds participation interest in the underlying municipal securities, plus accrued interest.
Municipal Notes. Municipal securities in the form of notes generally are used to provide for short-term capital
needs, in anticipation of an issuers receipt of other revenues or financing, and typically have maturities of up to three years. Such instruments may include tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, tax and
revenue anticipation notes and construction loan notes. Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance the working capital needs of governments. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various tax revenues, such as income, sales, property, use
and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes. Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other kinds of revenue, such as federal revenues available under federal revenue sharing programs. Bond
anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term bond financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the funds needed for repayment of the bond
anticipation notes. Tax and revenue anticipation notes combine the funding sources of both tax anticipation notes and revenue anticipation notes. Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. Mortgage notes insured by the
Federal Housing Authority secure these notes; however, the proceeds from the insurance may be less than the economic equivalent of the payment of principal and interest on the mortgage note if there has been a default. The anticipated revenues from
taxes, grants or bond financing generally secure the obligations of an issuer of municipal notes. An investment in such instruments, however, presents a risk that the anticipated revenues will not be received or that such revenues will be
insufficient to satisfy the issuers payment obligations under the notes or that refinancing will be otherwise unavailable.
Pre-Refunded Municipal Securities. The principal of and interest on pre-refunded municipal securities are no longer paid from the original revenue source for the securities. Instead, the source of such payments is
31
typically an escrow fund consisting of U.S. government securities. The assets in the escrow fund are derived from the proceeds of refunding bonds issued by the same issuer as the pre-refunded municipal securities. Issuers of municipal securities use this advance refunding technique to obtain more favorable terms with respect to securities that are not yet subject to call or redemption by the
issuer. For example, advance refunding enables an issuer to refinance debt at lower market interest rates, restructure debt to improve cash flow or eliminate restrictive covenants in the indenture or other governing instrument for the pre-refunded municipal securities. However, except for a change in the revenue source from which principal and interest payments are made, the pre-refunded municipal
securities remain outstanding on their original terms until they mature or are redeemed by the issuer. Interest paid on a municipal bond issued after December 31, 2017 to advance refund another municipal bond is subject to federal income tax.
Private Activity Bonds. Private
activity bonds, formerly referred to as industrial development bonds, are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds to provide privately operated housing facilities, airport, mass transit or port facilities, sewage disposal, solid
waste disposal or hazardous waste treatment or disposal facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas or electricity. Other types of private activity bonds, the proceeds of which are used for the construction, equipment, repair or
improvement of privately operated industrial or commercial facilities, may constitute municipal securities, although the current federal tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of such issues. Under current law, a significant portion of
the private activity bond market is comprised of AMT Bonds. AMT Bonds are municipal securities that pay interest that is taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to noncorporate taxpayers. The Funds
distributions of its interest income from private activity bonds may subject certain investors to the federal alternative minimum tax. See Tax Matters.
Inverse Floating Rate Securities. Inverse floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as inverse
floaters) are securities whose interest rates bear an inverse relationship to the interest rate on another security or the value of an index. Generally, inverse floating rate securities represent beneficial interests in a special purpose trust
formed for the purpose of holding municipal bonds. The special purpose trust typically sells two classes of beneficial interests or securities: floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as short-term floaters or tender option bonds) and
inverse floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters or residual interest securities). Both classes of beneficial interests are represented by certificates. The short-term floating rate securities have first priority on the
cash flow from the municipal bonds held by the special purpose trust. Typically, a third party, such as a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution, grants the floating rate security holders the option, at periodic intervals, to tender
their securities to the institution and receive the face value thereof. As consideration for providing the option, the financial institution receives periodic fees. The holder of the short-term floater effectively holds a demand obligation that
bears interest at the prevailing short-term, tax-exempt rate. However, the institution granting the tender option will not be obligated to accept tendered short-term floaters in the event of certain defaults or a significant downgrade in the credit
rating assigned to the bond issuer. For its inverse floating rate investment, the Fund receives the residual cash flow from the special purpose trust. Because the holder of the short-term floater is generally assured liquidity at the face value of
the security, the Fund as the holder of the inverse floater assumes the interest rate cash flow risk and the market value risk associated with the municipal security deposited into the special purpose trust. The volatility of the interest cash flow
and the residual market value will vary with the degree to which the trust is leveraged. This is expressed in the ratio of the total face value of the short-term floaters in relation to the value of the residual inverse floaters that are issued by
the special purpose trust. In addition, all voting rights and decisions to be made with respect to any other rights relating to the municipal bonds held in the special purpose trust are passed through to the Fund, as the holder of the residual
inverse floating rate securities.
Because increases in the
interest rate on the short-term floaters reduce the residual interest paid on inverse floaters, and because fluctuations in the value of the municipal bond deposited in the special purpose trust affect the value of the inverse floater only, and not
the value of the short-term floater issued by the trust, and because fluctuations in the value of the municipal bond deposited in the special purpose trust affect the value of the inverse floater only, and not the value of the short-term floater
issued by the trust, inverse floaters value is
32
generally more volatile than that of fixed rate bonds. The market price of inverse floating rate securities is generally more volatile than the underlying securities due to the leveraging effect
of this ownership structure. These securities generally will underperform the market of fixed rate bonds in a rising interest rate environment (i.e., when bond values are falling), but tend to outperform the market of fixed rate bonds when
interest rates decline or remain relatively stable. Although volatile, inverse floaters typically offer the potential for yields exceeding the yields available on fixed rate bonds with comparable credit quality, coupon, call provisions and maturity.
Inverse floaters have varying degrees of liquidity based upon, among other things, the liquidity of the underlying securities deposited in a special purpose trust.
The Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued by special purpose trusts that have recourse to the Fund. In Nuveen Fund
Advisors and Nuveen Asset Managements discretion, the Fund may enter into a separate shortfall and forbearance agreement with the liquidity provider to a special purpose trust. The Fund may enter into such recourse agreements (i) when
the liquidity provider to the special purpose trust requires such an agreement because the level of leverage in the trust exceeds the level that the liquidity provider is willing to support absent such an agreement; and/or (ii) to seek to prevent
the liquidity provider from collapsing the trust in the event that the municipal obligation held in the trust has declined in value. Such an agreement would require the Fund to reimburse the third party granting liquidity to the floating rate
security holders of the special purpose trust, upon termination of the trust issuing the inverse floater, the difference between the liquidation value of the bonds held in the trust and the principal amount due to the holders of floating rate
interests. Such agreements may expose the Fund to a risk of loss that exceeds its investment in the inverse floating rate securities. Absent a shortfall and forbearance agreement, the Fund would not be required to make such a reimbursement. If the
Fund chooses not to enter into such an agreement, the special purpose trust could be liquidated and the Fund could incur a loss.
The Fund may invest in both inverse floating rate securities and floating rate securities (as discussed below) issued by the same special
purpose trust.
The Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets
with its custodian in accordance with the 1940 Act to cover its obligations with respect to its investments in special purpose trusts.
Investments in inverse floating rate securities create leverage. The use of leverage creates special risks for Common Shareholders. See
RisksPortfolio Level RisksInverse Floating Rate Securities Risk.
Floating Rate Securities. The Fund may also invest in floating rate securities issued by special purpose
trusts. Floating rate securities may take the form of short-term floating rate securities or the option period may be substantially longer. Generally, the interest rate earned will be based upon the market rates for municipal securities with
maturities or remarketing provisions that are comparable in duration to the periodic interval of the tender option, which may vary from weekly, to monthly, to extended periods of one year or multiple years. Since the option feature has a shorter
term than the final maturity or first call date of the underlying bond deposited in the trust, the Fund as the holder of the floating rate security relies upon the terms of the agreement with the financial institution furnishing the option as well
as the credit strength of that institution. As further assurance of liquidity, the terms of the trust provide for a liquidation of the municipal security deposited in the trust and the application of the proceeds to pay off the floating rate
security. The trusts that are organized to issue both short-term floating rate securities and inverse floaters generally include liquidation triggers to protect the investor in the floating rate security.
Special Taxing Districts. Special taxing
districts are organized to plan and finance infrastructure developments to induce residential, commercial and industrial growth and redevelopment. The bond financing methods such as tax increment finance, tax assessment, special services district
and Mello-Roos bonds, are generally payable solely from taxes or other revenues attributable to the specific projects financed by the bonds without recourse to the credit or taxing power of related or overlapping municipalities. They often are
exposed to real estate development-related risks and can have more taxpayer concentration risk than general tax-supported bonds, such as general obligation bonds. Further, the fees, special taxes, or tax
allocations and other revenues that
33
are established to secure such financings are generally limited as to the rate or amount that may be levied or assessed and are not subject to increase pursuant to rate covenants or municipal or
corporate guarantees. The bonds could default if development failed to progress as anticipated or if larger taxpayers failed to pay the assessments, fees and taxes as provided in the financing plans of the districts.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery
Transactions. The Fund may buy and sell municipal securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, making payment or taking delivery at a later date, normally within 15 to 45 days of the trade date. This type of
transaction may involve an element of risk because no interest accrues on the bonds prior to settlement and, because bonds are subject to market fluctuations, the value of the bonds at time of delivery may be less (or more) than cost. A separate
account of the Fund will be established with its custodian consisting of cash, cash equivalents, or liquid securities having a market value at all times at least equal to the amount of the commitment.
Corporate Debt Securities
Corporate debt securities are fully taxable debt obligations issued by
corporations. The broad category of corporate debt securities includes debt issued by companies of all kinds, including those with small-, mid- and large-capitalizations. Corporate debt may be rated investment-grade or below investment-grade and may
carry variable or floating rates of interest. Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses to finance their operations, although corporate debt instruments may also include bank loans to companies. Notes, bonds,
debentures and commercial paper are the most common types of corporate debt securities, with the primary difference being their maturities and secured or unsecured status. Commercial paper has the shortest term and is usually unsecured.
Because of the wide range of types and maturities of corporate debt
securities, as well as the range of creditworthiness of its issuers, corporate debt securities have widely varying potentials for return and risk profiles. Rates on corporate debt securities are set according to prevailing interest rates at the time
of the issue, the credit rating of the issuer, the length of the maturity and other terms of the security. For example, commercial paper issued by a large established domestic corporation that is rated investment-grade may have a modest return on
principal, but carries relatively limited risk. On the other hand, a long-term corporate note issued by a small non-U.S. corporation from an emerging market country that has not been rated by an NRSRO may have the potential for relatively large
returns on principal, but carries a relatively high degree of risk.
Corporate debt securities carry both credit risk and interest rate risk. Credit risk is the risk that a Fund could lose money if the issuer of
a corporate debt security is unable to pay interest or repay principal when its due. Some corporate debt securities that are rated below investment-grade are generally considered speculative because they present a greater risk of loss,
including default, than higher quality debt securities. The credit risk of a particular issuers debt security may vary based on its priority for repayment. For example, higher ranking (senior) debt securities have a higher priority than lower
ranking (subordinated) securities. This means that the issuer might not make payments on subordinated securities while making payments on senior securities. In addition, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of higher-ranking senior securities may
receive amounts otherwise payable to the holders of more junior securities. Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of certain corporate debt securities will tend to fall when interest rates rise. In general, corporate debt securities with
longer terms tend to fall more in value when interest rates rise than corporate debt securities with shorter terms. Additionally, corporate debt securities may also be subject to price volatility due to such factors as market interest rates, market
perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and general market liquidity.
In addition, corporate restructurings, such as mergers, leveraged buyouts, takeovers or similar corporate transactions are often financed by an
increase in a corporate issuers debt securities. As a result of the added debt burden, the credit quality and market value of an issuers existing debt securities may decline significantly.
34
Zero Coupon Bonds
A zero coupon bond is a bond that typically does not pay interest either for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after
the issuance of the obligation. When held to its maturity, the holder receives the par value of the zero coupon bond, which generates a return equal to the difference between the purchase price and its maturity value. A zero coupon bond is normally
issued and traded at a deep discount from face value. This original issue discount (OID) approximates the total amount of interest the security will accrue and compound prior to its maturity and reflects the payment deferral and credit
risk associated with the instrument. Because zero coupon securities and other OID instruments do not pay cash interest at regular intervals, the instruments ongoing accruals require ongoing judgments concerning the collectability of deferred
payments and the value of any associated collateral. As a result, these securities may be subject to greater value fluctuations and less liquidity in the event of adverse market conditions than comparably rated securities that pay cash on a current
basis. Because zero coupon bonds, and OID instruments generally, allow an issuer to avoid or delay the need to generate cash to meet current interest payments, they may involve greater payment deferral and credit risk than coupon loans and bonds
that pay interest currently or in cash. The Fund generally will be required to distribute dividends to shareholders representing the income of these instruments as it accrues, even though the Fund will not receive all of the income on a current
basis or in cash. Thus, the Fund may have to sell other investments, including when it may not be advisable to do so, and use the cash proceeds to make income distributions to its shareholders. For accounting purposes, these cash distributions to
shareholders will not be treated as a return of capital.
Further,
Nuveen Fund Advisors collects management fees on the value of a zero coupon bond or OID instrument attributable to the ongoing non-cash accrual of interest over the life of the bond or other instrument. As a result, Nuveen Fund Advisors receives
non-refundable cash payments based on such non-cash accruals while the Fund and Common Shareholders incur the risk that such non-cash accruals ultimately may not be realized.
Structured Notes
The Fund may utilize structured notes and similar instruments
for investment purposes and also for hedging purposes. Structured notes are privately negotiated debt obligations where the principal and/or interest is determined by reference to the performance of a benchmark asset, market or interest rate (an
embedded index), such as selected securities, an index of securities or specified interest rates, or the differential performance of two assets or markets. The terms of such structured instruments normally provide that their principal
and/or interest payments are to be adjusted upwards or downwards (but not ordinarily below zero) to reflect changes in the embedded index while the structured instruments are outstanding. As a result, the interest and/or principal payments that may
be made on a structured product may vary widely, depending upon a variety of factors, including the volatility of the embedded index and the effect of changes in the embedded index on principal and/or interest payments. The rate of return on
structured notes may be determined by applying a multiplier to the performance or differential performance of the referenced index or indices or other assets. Application of a multiplier involves leverage that will serve to magnify the potential for
gain and the risk of loss. These types of investments may generate taxable income.
Derivatives
The Fund may use certain derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objective. Such instruments include financial futures
contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate, total return and credit default swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts or other derivative instruments. The credit default swaps in which the Fund may invest include those
in which the underlying reference instrument is the debt obligation of a single reference issuer (single-name CDS). Unlike other types of credit default swaps, single-name CDS do not have the benefit of diversification across many
issuers. Credit default swaps may require initial premium (discount) payments as well as periodic payments (receipts) related to the interest leg of the swap or to the default of a reference obligation. If the Fund is a seller of a contract,
the Fund would be required to pay the par (or other agreed upon) value of a referenced debt obligation to the counterparty in the event of a default or other
35
credit event by the reference issuer, such as a U.S. or foreign corporate issuer, with respect to such debt obligations. In return, the Fund would receive from the counterparty a periodic stream
of payments over the term of the contract provided that no event of default has occurred. If no default occurs, the Fund would keep the stream of payments and would have no payment obligations. As the seller, the Fund would be subject to investment
exposure on the notional amount of the swap. If the Fund is a buyer of a contract, the Fund would have the right to deliver a referenced debt obligation and receive the par (or other agreed-upon) value of such debt obligation from the counterparty
in the event of a default or other credit event (such as a credit downgrade) by the reference issuer, such as a U.S. or foreign corporation, with respect to its debt obligations. In return, the Fund would pay the counterparty a periodic stream of
payments over the term of the contract provided that no event of default has occurred. If no default occurs, the counterparty would keep the stream of payments and would have no further obligations to the Fund. Interest rate swaps involve the
exchange by the Fund with a counterparty of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest, such as an exchange of fixed-rate payments for floating rate payments. The Fund will usually enter into interest rate swaps on a net basis; that is,
the two payment streams will be netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates specified in the instrument, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. See Portfolio Composition
and Other InformationHedging Strategies and Other Uses of Derivatives in the SAI and Asset Segregation below.
The requirements for qualification as a RIC may also limit the extent to which the Fund may invest in futures, options on futures and swaps.
See Tax Matters.
Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset
Management may use derivative instruments to seek to enhance return, to attempt to hedge some of the risk of the Funds investments in municipal securities, to attempt to manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the
Funds portfolio or as a substitute for a position in the underlying asset. These types of strategies may generate taxable income. The Fund will value derivative instruments at market/fair value for purposes of calculating compliance with
the Funds 80% investment policy in municipal securities the income from which is exempt from regular federal income tax.
There is no assurance that these derivative strategies will be available at any time or that, if used, that the strategies will be successful.
Swap Transactions. The Fund may
enter into total return, interest rate and credit default swap agreements and interest rate caps, floors and collars. The Fund may also enter into options on the foregoing types of swap agreements (swap options).
The Fund may enter into swap transactions for any purpose consistent
with its investment objective and strategies, such as for the purpose of attempting to obtain or preserve a particular return or spread at a lower cost than obtaining a return or spread through purchases and/or sales of instruments in other markets,
as a duration management technique, to attempt to reduce risk arising from the ownership of a particular instrument, or to gain exposure to certain sectors or markets in the most economical way possible.
Swap agreements are two party contracts entered into primarily by
institutional investors for a specified period of time. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular predetermined asset, reference rate or index.
The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a notional amount, e.g., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate or in a
basket of securities representing a particular index. The notional amount of the swap agreement generally is only used as a basis upon which to calculate the obligations that the parties to the swap agreement have agreed to exchange.
Interest Rate Swaps, Caps, Collars and
Floors. Interest rate swaps are bilateral contracts in which each party agrees to make periodic payments to the other party based on different referenced interest rates (e.g., a fixed rate and a floating rate)
applied to a specified notional amount. The purchase of an interest rate floor
36
entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling such
interest rate floor. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index rises above a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling
such interest rate cap. Interest rate collars involve selling a cap and purchasing a floor or vice versa to protect the Fund against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.
The use of interest rate transactions, such as interest rate swaps and
caps, is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. Depending on the state of interest rates in general, the Funds use of interest
rate swaps or caps could enhance or harm the overall performance of the Funds Common Shares. To the extent there is a decline in interest rates, the value of the interest rate swap or cap could decline, and could result in a decline in the NAV
of the Common Shares. In addition, if short-term interest rates are lower than the Funds fixed rate of payment on the interest rate swap, the swap will reduce common share net earnings. If, on the other hand, short-term interest rates are
higher than the fixed rate of payment on the interest rate swap, the swap will enhance common share net earnings. Buying interest rate caps could enhance the performance of the Common Shares by providing a maximum leverage expense. Buying interest
rate caps could also decrease the net earnings of the Common Shares in the event that the premium paid by the Fund to the counterparty exceeds the additional amount such Fund would have been required to pay had it not entered into the cap agreement.
Municipal Market Data Rate
Locks. The Fund may purchase and sell municipal market data rate locks (MMD Rate Locks). An MMD Rate Lock permits the Fund to lock in a specified municipal interest rate for a portion of its portfolio to
preserve a return on a particular investment or a portion of its portfolio as a duration management technique or to protect against any increase in the price of securities to be purchased at a later date. By using an MMD Rate Lock, the Fund can
create a synthetic long or short position, allowing the Fund to select what the manager believes is an attractive part of the yield curve. The Fund will ordinarily use these transactions as a hedge or for duration or risk management although it is
permitted to enter into them to enhance income or gain or to increase the Funds yield, for example, during periods of steep interest rate yield curves (i.e., wide differences between short term and long term interest rates). An MMD Rate
Lock is a contract between the Fund and an MMD Rate Lock provider pursuant to which the parties agree to make payments to each other on a notional amount, contingent upon whether the Municipal Market Data AAA General Obligation Scale is above or
below a specified level on the expiration date of the contract. For example, if the Fund buys an MMD Rate Lock and the Municipal Market Data AAA General Obligation Scale is below the specified level on the expiration date, the counterparty to the
contract will make a payment to the Fund equal to the specified level minus the actual level, multiplied by the notional amount of the contract. If the Municipal Market Data AAA General Obligation Scale is above the specified level on the expiration
date, the Fund will make a payment to the counterparty equal to the actual level minus the specified level, multiplied by the notional amount of the contract. In connection with investments in MMD Rate Locks, there is a risk that municipal yields
will move in the opposite direction than anticipated by the Fund, which would cause the Fund to make payments to its counterparty in the transaction that could adversely affect the Funds performance.
Total Return Swaps. In a total return
swap, one party agrees to pay the other the total return of a defined underlying asset during a specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or the total return from other underlying
assets. A total return swap may be applied to any underlying asset but is most commonly used with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined baskets of loans and mortgages. The Fund might enter into a total return swap involving an underlying
index or basket of securities to create exposure to a potentially widely diversified range of securities in a single trade. An index total return swap can be used by the portfolio managers to assume risk, without the complications of buying the
component securities from what may not always be the most liquid of markets. In connection with the Funds position in a swap contract, the Fund will segregate liquid assets or will otherwise cover its position in accordance with applicable SEC
requirements. See Asset Segregation below.
37
Credit Default Swaps. A credit default swap is a bilateral contract
that enables an investor to buy or sell protection against a defined-issuer credit event. The Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements either as a buyer or a seller. The Fund may buy protection to attempt to mitigate the risk of default or
credit quality deterioration in an individual security or a segment of the fixed income securities market to which it has exposure, or to take a short position in individual bonds or market segments which it does not own. The Fund may
sell protection in an attempt to gain exposure to the credit quality characteristics of particular bonds or market segments without investing directly in those bonds or market segments. As the buyer of protection in a credit default swap, the Fund
would pay a premium (by means of an upfront payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the agreement) in return for the right to deliver a referenced bond or group of bonds to the protection seller and receive the full notional or par
value (or other agreed upon value) upon a default (or similar event) by the issuer(s) of the underlying referenced obligation(s). If no default occurs, the protection seller would keep the stream of payments and would have no further obligation to
the Fund. Thus, the cost to the Fund would be the premium paid with respect to the agreement. If a credit event occurs, however, the Fund may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable
obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. The Fund bears the risk that the protection seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations. If the Fund sells or writes credit default swaps, the Fund will segregate the full
notional amount of the payment obligation under the credit default swap that must be paid upon the occurrence of a credit event. See Asset Segregation below.
If the Fund is a seller of protection in a credit default swap and no
credit event occurs, the Fund would generally receive an up-front payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the swap. If a credit event occurs, however, generally the Fund would have to pay the buyer the full notional value of the
swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. As the protection seller, the Fund effectively adds the economic effect of leverage to its portfolio because, in addition
to being subject to investment exposure on its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. Thus, the Fund bears the same risk as it would by buying the reference obligation(s) directly, plus the
additional risks related to obtaining investment exposure through a derivative instrument discussed below under Risks Associated with Swap Transactions.
Swap Options. A swap option is a contract that gives a counterparty the right (but not the obligation), in return
for payment of a premium, to enter into a new swap agreement or to shorten, extend, cancel, or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement at some designated future time on specified terms. A cash-settled option on a swap gives the purchaser the
right, in return for the premium paid, to receive an amount of cash equal to the value of the underlying swap as of the exercise date. The Fund may write (sell) and purchase put and call swap options. Depending on the terms of the particular option
agreement, the Fund generally would incur a greater degree of risk when it writes a swap option than when it purchases a swap option. When the Fund purchases a swap option, it risks losing only the amount of the premium it has paid should it decide
to let the option expire unexercised. However, when the Fund writes a swap option, upon exercise of the option the Fund would become obligated according to the terms of the underlying agreement.
Risks Associated with Swap
Transactions. The use of swap transactions is a highly specialized activity which involves strategies and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. See RisksPortfolio
Level RisksRisk of Swaps and Swap Options.
Futures
and Options on Futures Generally. A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a security, index or interest rate (each a financial instrument) for a set price on a future date.
Certain futures contracts, such as futures contracts relating to individual securities, call for making or taking delivery of the underlying financial instrument. However, these contracts generally are closed out before delivery by entering into an
offsetting purchase or sale of a matching futures contract (same exchange, underlying financial instrument, and delivery month). Other futures contracts, such as futures contracts on interest rates and indices, do not call for making or taking
delivery of the underlying financial instrument, but rather are agreements pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the
38
financial instrument at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the contract was originally written. These contracts also may be settled by entering into an
offsetting futures contract.
Unlike when the Fund purchases or
sells a security, no price is paid or received by the Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Initially, the Fund will be required to deposit with the futures broker, known as a futures commission merchant (FCM), an amount
of cash or securities equal to a varying specified percentage of the contract amount. This amount is known as initial margin. The margin deposit is intended to ensure completion of the contract. Minimum initial margin requirements are established by
the futures exchanges and may be revised. In addition, FCMs may establish margin deposit requirements that are higher than the exchange minimums. Cash held in the margin account generally is not income producing. However, couponbearing securities,
such as Treasury securities, held in margin accounts generally will earn income.
Subsequent payments to and from the FCM, called variation margin, will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying financial
instrument fluctuates, making the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as marking the contract to market. Changes in variation margin are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. At any time prior to expiration of the
futures contract, the Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position that will operate to terminate its position in the futures contract. A final determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be
paid by or released to the Fund, and the Fund realizes a gain or loss. In the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of an FCM that holds margin on behalf of the Fund, the Fund may be entitled to the return of margin owed to it only in proportion to
the amount received by the FCMs other customers, potentially resulting in losses to the Fund. Futures transactions also involve brokerage costs and the Fund may have to segregate additional liquid assets in accordance with applicable SEC
requirements. See Asset Segregation below.
A
futures option gives the purchaser of such option the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option.
Upon exercise of a call option, the purchaser acquires a long position in the futures contract and the writer is assigned the opposite short position. Upon the exercise of a put option, the opposite is true.
Asset Segregation
As a closed-end investment company registered with the SEC, the Fund is
subject to the federal securities laws, including the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, and various interpretive positions of the SEC and its staff. Under current laws, rules and positions, the Fund must maintain liquid assets (often referred to as
asset segregation), or engage in other SEC staff-approved measures, to cover open positions with respect to certain kinds of derivative instruments and financial agreements (such as reverse repurchase agreements). Generally,
the Fund will maintain an amount of liquid assets with its custodian in an amount at least equal to the current amount of its obligations under derivative instruments and financial agreements, in accordance with SEC guidance. However, the Fund also
may cover certain obligations by other means such as through ownership of the underlying investment or financial instrument. The Fund also may enter into offsetting transactions with respect to certain instruments consistent with
existing SEC staff guidance so that its combined position, coupled with any liquid assets maintained by its custodian, equals its net outstanding obligation in related derivatives or financial agreements.
The SEC recently adopted new Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, which,
among other things, imposes limits on the amount of derivatives a fund can enter into and replaces the asset segregation framework previously used by funds to comply with Section 18 of the 1940 Act. The Fund will comply with the new rules
requirements on or before the rules compliance date in 2022.
The Fund reserves the right to modify its policies in the future to comply with any changes in the positions from time to time articulated by
the SEC or its staff.
The Fund reserves the right to modify its
policies in the future to comply with any changes in the positions from time to time articulated by the SEC or its staff, such as the SECs proposed rules governing the use of derivatives by registered investment companies, regarding asset
segregation.
39
Temporary Defensive Investments
During temporary defensive periods, the wind-up period
during which the Fund is transitioning its portfolio as the Termination Date approaches or the period in which the Funds assets are being liquidated in anticipation of the Funds termination, the Fund may deviate from its investment
policies and objective. During such periods, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term securities or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury securities.
The Fund may also purchase securities issued by ETFs that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. Any such investments in ETFs will be in compliance with the limitations imposed by the 1940 Act or
pursuant to any exemptive relief obtained thereunder. There can be no assurance that such techniques will be successful. Accordingly, during such periods, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.
Portfolio Turnover
It is not the Funds policy to engage in transactions with the
objective of seeking profits from short-term trading. However, the Fund may engage in active and frequent trading when Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management believes such trading is, in light of prevailing economic and market
circumstances, in the best interests of the Funds shareholders. Although the Fund cannot predict its annual portfolio turnover rate, it is generally not expected to exceed 75% under normal circumstances. For the fiscal period ended October 31,
2020, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 4%. For the six month period ended April 30, 2021, the Funds portfolio turnover was 28% (unaudited). Frequent trading also increases transaction costs, which could detract from the Funds
performance, and may result in the realization of net short-term capital gains by the Fund which, when distributed to Common Shareholders, will be treated as taxable ordinary income. See Tax Matters.
LEVERAGE
The Fund uses leverage to pursue its investment objective. The Fund may
use leverage to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. The Fund may source leverage throughout the life of the Fund through a number of methods including through borrowings, issuing Preferred Shares, the issuance of debt securities,
entering into reverse repurchase agreements (effectively a borrowing), and investing in residual interest certificates of tender option bond trusts, also called inverse floating rate securities, that have the economic effect of leverage because
the Funds investment exposure to the underlying bonds held by the trust have been effectively financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate certificates. In addition, the Fund may use derivatives that may have the economic effect of
leverage. The sources of leverage will vary depending on market conditions. See Leverage, RisksPortfolio Level RisksInverse Floating Rate Securities Risk, and Portfolio Composition and Other
InformationDerivatives.
The Fund currently employs
leverage through its use of borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through its investments in inverse floating rate securities. For the period July 1, 2021 through July 31, 2021, the Funds annualized cost of leverage through borrowings,
reverse repurchase agreements and through investments in inverse floating rate securities was approximately 0.76%. As of July 31, 2021, the Funds leverage through such was approximately 32% of its Managed Assets.
The Fund may issue senior securities as defined under the
1940 Act. Senior securities include (i) the issuance of Preferred Shares; (ii) borrowings (including loans from financial institutions); and (iii) the issuance of debt securities. Senior securities have
seniority over the Common Shares in regard to the income and assets of the Fund.
Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by the Fund with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon
price, date and interest payment. Selling a portfolio security and agreeing to buy it back under a reverse repurchase agreement is economically equivalent to borrowing. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksReverse Repurchase Agreement
Risk.
40
The Fund may use derivatives, such as interest rate swaps with varying terms, in order to hedge
duration risk or manage the interest rate expense associated with all or a portion of its leverage. Interest rate swaps are bi-lateral agreements whereby parties agree to exchange future payments, typically
based upon the differential of a fixed rate and a variable rate, on a specified notional amount. Interest rate swaps can enable the Fund to effectively convert its variable leverage expense to fixed, or vice-versa. For example, if the Fund issues
leverage having a short-term floating rate of interest, the Fund could use interest rate swaps to hedge against a rise in the short-term benchmark interest rates associated with its outstanding leverage. In doing so, the Fund would seek to achieve
lower leverage costs, and thereby enhance Common Share distributions, over an extended period, which would be the result if short-term market interest rates on average exceed the fixed interest rate over the term of the swap. To the extent the fixed
swap rate is greater than short-term market interest rates on average over the period, overall costs associated with leverage will be greater (and thereby reduce distributions to Common Shareholders) than if the Fund had not entered into the
interest rate swap(s). See Portfolio Composition and Other InformationDerivatives.
The Fund also may borrow for temporary purposes as permitted by the 1940 Act.
In pursuit of its investment objective, the Fund has the ability to
actively and dynamically reduce or increase the amount and type of leverage based upon changes in market conditions, composition of the Funds holdings and remaining time until the Funds Termination Date. The Funds leverage ratio
will vary from time to time based upon such changes in the amount of leverage used and variations in the value of the Funds holdings. So long as the net income received from the Funds investments purchased with leverage proceeds exceeds
the then current expense of any leverage, the investment of the proceeds of leverage will generate more net income than if the Fund had not leveraged itself. Under these circumstances, the excess net income will be available to pay higher
distributions to Common Shareholders. However, if the net income received from the Funds portfolio investments purchased with the proceeds of leverage is less than the current expense of any leverage, the Fund may be required to utilize other
Fund assets to make interest or dividend payments on its leveraging instruments which may result in a decline in Common Share NAV and reduced net investment income available for distribution to Common Shareholders.
The Fund pays a management fee to Nuveen Fund Advisors (which in turn
pays a portion of such fee to Nuveen Asset Management) based on a percentage of Managed Assets. Managed Assets include the proceeds realized and managed from the Funds use of most types of leverage (excluding the leverage exposure attributable
to the use of futures, swaps and similar derivatives). Because Managed Assets include the Funds net assets as well as assets that are attributable to the Funds investment of the proceeds of its leverage, it is anticipated that the
Funds Managed Assets will be greater than its net assets. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management are responsible for using leverage to pursue the Funds investment objective. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will
base their decision regarding whether and how much leverage to use for the Fund, and the terms of that leverage, on their assessment of whether such use of leverage is in the best interests of the Fund. However, a decision to employ or increase
leverage will have the effect, all other things being equal, of increasing Managed Assets and in turn Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Managements management fees. Thus, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management may have a
conflict of interest in determining whether to use or increase leverage. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will seek to manage that potential conflict by using leverage only when they determine that it would be in the best interests
of the Fund and its Common Shareholders, and by periodically reviewing with the Board of Trustees the Funds performance and the Funds degree of overall use of leverage and the impact of the use of leverage on that performance.
The 1940 Act generally defines a senior security as any
bond, debenture, note, or similar obligation or instrument constituting a security and evidencing indebtedness, and any stock of a class having priority over any other class as to distribution of assets or payment of dividends; however, the term
does not include any promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness issued in consideration of any loan, extension, or renewal thereof, made for temporary purposes and in an amount not exceeding five percent of the value of the Funds total
assets. A loan shall be presumed to be for temporary purposes if it is repaid within 60 days and is not extended or renewed.
41
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to issue senior securities that are
Preferred Shares if, immediately after the issuance of Preferred Shares, the asset coverage ratio with respect to such Preferred Shares would be less than 200%. With respect to any such Preferred Shares, asset coverage means the ratio which the
value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, bears to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness of the Fund plus the aggregate liquidation preference of
such Preferred Shares.
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not
permitted to issue senior securities representing indebtedness if, immediately after the issuance of such senior securities representing indebtedness, the asset coverage ratio with respect to such senior securities would be less than
300%. Senior securities representing indebtedness include borrowings (including loans from financial institutions) and debt securities. Senior securities representing indebtedness also include other derivative investments or
transactions, such as reverse repurchase agreements, to the extent the Fund has not fully covered, segregated or earmarked cash or liquid assets in accordance with the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, and applicable positions of the SEC and its
staff. With respect to any such senior securities representing debt, asset coverage means the ratio which the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities (as defined in the 1940
Act), bears to the aggregate amount of such borrowing represented by senior securities issued by the Fund.
If the Fund issues senior securities and the asset coverage with respect to such senior securities declines below the required ratios discussed
above (as a result of market fluctuations or otherwise), the Fund may sell portfolio securities when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
Certain types of leverage used by the Fund may result in the Fund being subject to certain covenants, asset coverage or other portfolio
composition limits by its lenders, debt or preferred securities purchasers, rating agencies that may rate the debt or preferred securities, or reverse repurchase counterparties. Such limitations may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940
Act and may impact whether the Fund is able to maintain its desired amount of leverage. At this time Nuveen Fund Advisors does not believe that any such potential investment limitations will impede it from managing the Funds portfolio in
accordance with its investment objective and policies.
Utilization
of leverage is a speculative investment technique and involves certain risks to the Common Shareholders, including increased variability of the Funds net income, distributions and NAV in relation to market changes. See RisksFund
Level RisksLeverage Risk. There is no assurance that the Fund will use leverage or that the Funds use of leverage will work as planned or achieve its goals.
Effects of Leverage
The following table is designed to illustrate the effects of leverage
through the use of senior securities, as that term is defined under Section 18 of the 1940 Act, as well as certain other forms of leverage, such as reverse repurchase agreements and TOB inverse floating rate securities, on Common Share total return,
assuming investment portfolio total returns (consisting of income and changes in the value of investments held in the Funds portfolio) of -10%, -5%, 0%, 5% and 10%. The table below reflects the Funds (i) continued use of leverage as of
October 31, 2020 as a percentage of Managed Assets (including assets attributable to such leverage), (ii) the estimated annual effective interest expense rate payable by the Fund on such instruments (based on actual leverage costs incurred during
the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020) as set forth in the table, and (iii) the annual return that the Funds portfolio must experience (net of expenses) in order to cover such costs of leverage based on such estimated annual effective
interest expense rate. The information below does not reflect any Funds use of certain other forms of economic leverage achieved through the use of other instruments or transactions not considered to be senior securities under the 1940 Act,
such as certain derivative instruments.
The numbers are merely
estimates, used for illustration. The costs of leverage may vary frequently and may be significantly higher or lower than the estimated rate. The assumed investment portfolio returns in the table
42
below are hypothetical figures and are not necessarily indicative of the investment portfolio returns experienced or expected to be experienced by the Fund. Your actual returns may be greater or
less than those appearing below.
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Leverage as a Percentage of Managed Assets (Including Assets Attributable to
Leverage)
|
|
|
14.35
|
%
|
|
|
Estimated Annual Effective Leverage Expense Rate Payable by Fund on Leverage
|
|
|
0.75
|
%
|
|
|
Annual Return Fund Portfolio Must Experience (net of expenses) to Cover Estimated Annual Effective
Interest Expense Rate on Leverage
|
|
|
0.11
|
%
|
|
|
Common Share Total Return for (10.00)% Assumed Portfolio Total Return
|
|
|
-11.80
|
%
|
|
|
Common Share Total Return for (5.00)% Assumed Portfolio Total Return
|
|
|
-5.96
|
%
|
|
|
Common Share Total Return for 0.00% Assumed Portfolio Total Return
|
|
|
-0.13
|
%
|
|
|
Common Share Total Return for 5.00% Assumed Portfolio Total Return
|
|
|
5.71
|
%
|
|
|
Common Share Total Return for 10.00% Assumed Portfolio Total Return
|
|
|
11.55
|
%
|
Common Share total return is composed
of two elementsthe distributions paid by the Fund to holders of Common Shares (the amount of which is largely determined by the net investment income of the Fund after paying dividend payments on any Preferred Shares issued by the Fund and
expenses on any forms of leverage outstanding) and gains or losses on the value of the securities and other instruments the Fund owns. As required by SEC rules, the table assumes that the Fund is more likely to suffer capital losses than to enjoy
capital appreciation. For example, to assume a total return of 0%, the Fund must assume that the income it receives on its investments is entirely offset by losses in the value of those investments. This table reflects hypothetical performance of
the Funds portfolio and not the actual performance of the Funds Common Shares, the value of which is determined by market forces and other factors. Should the Fund elect to add additional leverage to its portfolio, any benefits of such
additional leverage cannot be fully achieved until the proceeds resulting from the use of such leverage have been received by the Fund and invested in accordance with the Funds investment objectives and policies. As noted above, the
Funds willingness to use additional leverage, and the extent to which leverage is used at any time, will depend on many factors.
43
RISKS
The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment
company designed primarily as a long-term investment and not as a trading vehicle. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program and, due to the uncertainty inherent in all investments, there can be no assurance that the Fund will
achieve its investment objective. The Funds performance and the value of its investments will vary in response to changes in interest rates, inflation, the financial condition of a securitys issuer, ratings on a security, perceptions of
the issuer, and other market factors. Investing in the Securities involves risk, including the risk that you may receive little or no return on your investment or that you may lose part or all of your investment. The following discussion, together
with the risk factors included in the applicable prospectus supplement, describes the principal risks associated with an investment in the Common Shares and Preferred Shares of the Fund. The following are principal risks associated with an
investment in the Fund.
Portfolio Level Risks
Municipal Securities Market Risk
Investing in the municipal securities market involves certain risks.
The municipal market is one in which dealer firms make markets in bonds on a principal basis using their proprietary capital, and during the market turmoil in 2008-2009 these firms capital was severely constrained. As a result, some firms were
unwilling to commit their capital to purchase and to serve as a dealer for municipal bonds. The amount of public information available about the municipal securities in the Funds portfolio is generally less than that for corporate equities or
bonds, and the investment performance of the Fund may therefore be more dependent on the analytical abilities of Nuveen Asset Management than if the Fund were a stock fund or taxable bond fund. In addition, the market for below investment grade
municipal securities has experienced in the past, and may experience in the future, periods of significant volatility, which could negatively impact the value of the municipal securities in the Funds portfolio and the market price of the
Common Shares.
The ability of municipal issuers to make timely
payments of interest and principal may be diminished during general economic downturns and as governmental cost burdens are reallocated among federal, state and local governments. In addition, laws enacted in the future by Congress or state
legislatures or referenda could extend the time for payment of principal and/or interest, or impose other constraints on enforcement of such obligations, or on the ability of municipalities to levy taxes. Further, some state and local governments
have been and in the future may be subject to direct ballot referenda that could limit their financial flexibility, or their ability to levy taxes or raise revenues, which may adversely affect the marketability of notes and bonds issued by those
state and local governments. Issuers of municipal securities might seek protection under the bankruptcy laws. In the event of bankruptcy of such an issuer, the Fund could experience delays in collecting principal and interest and the Fund may not,
in all circumstances, be able to collect all principal and interest to which it is entitled. To enforce its rights in the event of a default in the payment of interest or repayment of principal, or both, the Fund may take possession of and manage
the assets securing the issuers obligations on such securities, which may increase the Funds operating expenses. Any income derived from the Funds ownership or operation of such assets may not be
tax-exempt.
Issuer Credit Risk
Issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on their
obligations to pay dividends, principal or interest when due. This non-payment would result in a reduction of income to the Fund, a reduction in the value of a debt security experiencing non-payment and, potentially, a decrease in the NAV of the
Fund. With respect to the Funds investments in securities that are secured, there can be no assurance that liquidation of collateral would satisfy the issuers obligation in the event of non-payment of a scheduled dividend, interest or
principal payment or that such collateral could be readily liquidated. In the event of the bankruptcy of an issuer, the Fund could experience delays or limitations with respect to its ability to realize the benefits of any collateral securing a
security. To the extent that the credit rating assigned to a security in the Funds portfolio is downgraded, the market price and liquidity of such security may be adversely affected.
44
Credit Spread Risk
Credit spread risk is the risk that credit spreads (i.e., the difference in yield between securities that is due to differences in their
credit quality) may increase when the market believes that municipal securities generally have a greater risk of default. Increasing credit spreads may reduce the market values of the Funds securities. Credit spreads often increase more for
lower rated and unrated securities than for investment grade securities. In addition, when credit spreads increase, reductions in market value will generally be greater for longer-maturity securities.
Below Investment Grade Risk
Debt instruments of below investment grade quality are regarded as
having predominately speculative characteristics with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest, dividends and repay principal, and are commonly referred to as junk bonds or high yield debt, which implies higher price volatility and
default risk than investment grade instruments of comparable terms and duration. Issuers of lower grade instruments may be highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of financing. The prices of these lower grade
instruments are typically more sensitive to negative developments, such as a decline in the issuers revenues or a general economic downturn, than are the prices of higher grade instruments.
If a below investment grade security goes into default, or its issuer
enters bankruptcy, it might be difficult to sell that security in a timely manner at a reasonable price.
The secondary market for lower grade instruments may not be as liquid as the secondary market for more highly rated instruments, a factor which
may have an adverse effect on the Funds ability to dispose of a particular instrument. There are fewer dealers in the market for lower grade securities than for investment grade obligations. The prices quoted by different dealers for lower
grade instruments may vary significantly and the spread between the bid and ask price for such instruments is generally much larger than for higher quality instruments. Under adverse market or economic conditions, the secondary market for lower
grade securities could contract further, independent of any specific adverse changes in the condition of a particular issuer, and these instruments may become illiquid. As a result, the Fund could find it more difficult to sell these instruments or
may be able to sell the instruments only at prices lower than if such instruments were widely traded. Prices realized upon the sale of such lower rated or unrated instruments, under these circumstances, may be less than the prices used in
calculating the Funds NAV.
For these reasons, an investment
in the Fund, compared with a portfolio consisting solely of investment grade securities, may experience the following:
|
|
|
increased price sensitivity resulting from a deteriorating economic environment and changing interest rates;
|
|
|
|
greater risk of loss due to default or declining credit quality;
|
|
|
|
adverse issuer specific events that are more likely to render the issuer unable to make interest and/or principal payments; and
|
|
|
|
the possibility that a negative perception of the below investment grade market develops, resulting in the price and liquidity of below investment grade securities becoming depressed, and this negative perception could
last for a significant period of time.
|
In the event
that the Fund disposes of a portfolio security subsequent to its being downgraded, the Fund may experience a greater loss than if such security had been sold prior to such downgrade.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that debt securities in the Funds
portfolio will decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. Generally, when market interest rates rise, the market value of such securities
45
will fall, and vice versa. As interest rates decline, issuers of debt securities may prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the Fund to reinvest in lower-yielding securities and
potentially reducing the Funds income. As interest rates increase, slower than expected principal payments may extend the average life of securities, potentially locking in a below-market interest rate and reducing the Funds value. In
typical market interest rate environments, the prices of longer-term debt securities generally fluctuate more than prices of shorter-term debt securities as interest rates change. The Federal Reserve recently reduced the federal funds rate several
times. Therefore, there is a risk that interest rates will rise, which will likely drive down bond prices.
Duration Risk
Duration is the sensitivity, expressed in years, of the price of a fixed-income security to changes in the general level of interest rates (or
yields). Securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to interest rate (or yield) changes, which typically corresponds to increased volatility and risk, than securities with shorter durations. For example, if a security or portfolio
has a duration of three years and interest rates increase by 1%, then the security or portfolio would decline in value by approximately 3%. Duration differs from maturity in that it considers potential changes to interest rates, and a
securitys coupon payments, yield, price and par value and call features, in addition to the amount of time until the security matures. The duration of a security will be expected to change over time with changes in market factors and time to
maturity.
Call Risk
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that are subject to
prepayment or call risk. Such municipal securities may be redeemed at the option of the issuer, or called, before their stated maturity or redemption date. In general, an issuer will call its instruments if they can be
refinanced by issuing new instruments which bear a lower interest rate. The Fund is subject to the possibility that during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer will call its high yielding municipal securities. The Fund would then be forced
to invest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline in the Funds income.
Reinvestment Risk
Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Funds portfolio will decline if and when the Fund invests the proceeds from matured,
traded or called securities at market interest rates that are below the portfolios current earnings rate. A decline in income could affect the Common Shares market price, NAV and/or a Common Shareholders overall returns. As the
average maturity of the Funds portfolio shortens, the Fund will reinvest in shorter maturity securities at market interest rates that may be lower than at the Funds inception. As a result, the Funds income and distributions may
decline over the term of the Fund. The likelihood of this risk may increase as the Fund approaches its Termination Date.
Inverse Floating Rate Securities Risk
The Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities. Typically, inverse floating rate securities represent beneficial interests in a
special purpose trust (sometimes called a tender option bond trust or TOB trust) formed for the purpose of holding municipal bonds. See Portfolio Composition and Other InformationMunicipal SecuritiesInverse
Floating Rate Securities. In general, income on inverse floating rate securities will decrease when short-term interest rates increase and increase when short-term interest rates decrease. Investments in inverse floating rate securities may
subject the Fund to the risks of reduced or eliminated interest payments and losses of principal.
The Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued by special purpose trusts that have recourse to the Fund. In Nuveen Fund
Advisors and Nuveen Asset Managements discretion, the Fund may enter into a separate shortfall and forbearance agreement with the third party granting liquidity to the floating rate security holders of the special purpose trust. The Fund
may enter into such recourse agreements (i) when the liquidity
46
provider to the special purpose trust requires such an agreement because the level of leverage in the trust exceeds the level that the liquidity provider is willing to support absent such an
agreement; and/or (ii) to seek to prevent the liquidity provider from collapsing the trust in the event that the municipal obligation held in the trust has declined in value. Such an agreement would require the Fund to reimburse the third party
granting liquidity to the floating rate security holders of the special purpose trust, upon termination of the trust issuing the inverse floater, the difference between the liquidation value of the bonds held in the trust and the principal amount
due to the holders of floating rate interests. In such instances, the Fund may be at risk of loss that exceeds its investment in the inverse floating rate securities.
Inverse floating rate securities may increase or decrease in value at a greater rate than the underlying interest rate, which effectively
leverages the Funds investment. As a result, the market value of such securities generally will be more volatile than that of fixed rate securities.
The Funds investments in inverse floating rate securities issued by special purpose trusts that have recourse to the Fund may be highly
leveraged. The structure and degree to which the Funds inverse floating rate securities are highly leveraged will vary based upon a number of factors, including the size of the trust itself and the terms of the underlying municipal security.
In the event of a significant decline in the value of an underlying security, the Fund may suffer losses in excess of the amount of its investment (up to an amount equal to the value of the municipal securities underlying the inverse floating rate
securities) as a result of liquidating special purpose trusts or other collateral required to maintain the Funds anticipated leverage ratio.
The Funds investment in inverse floating rate securities creates leverage. Any leverage achieved through the Funds investment in
inverse floating rate securities will create an opportunity for increased Common Share net income and returns, but will also create the possibility that Common Share long-term returns will be diminished if the cost of leverage exceeds the return on
the inverse floating rate securities purchased by the Fund. See RisksFund Level RisksLeverage Risk.
The amount of fees paid to Nuveen Asset Management for investment advisory services will be higher if the Fund uses leverage because the fees
will be calculated based on the Funds Managed Assetsthis may create an incentive for Nuveen Asset Management to leverage the Fund. Managed Assets means the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities
(other than liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Funds use of leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Funds
financial statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles), and derivatives will be valued at their market value.
Inverse floating rate securities have varying degrees of liquidity based, among other things, upon the liquidity of the underlying securities
deposited in a special purpose trust. The market price of inverse floating rate securities is more volatile than the underlying securities due to leverage. The leverage attributable to such inverse floating rate securities may be called
away on relatively short notice and therefore may be less permanent than more traditional forms of leverage. In certain circumstances, the likelihood of an increase in the volatility of NAV and market price of the Common Shares may be greater
for a fund (like the Fund) that relies primarily on inverse floating rate securities to achieve a desired leverage ratio. The Fund may be required to sell its inverse floating rate securities at less than favorable prices, or liquidate other Fund
portfolio holdings in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, the following:
|
|
|
If the Fund has a need for cash and the securities in a special purpose trust are not actively trading due to adverse market conditions;
|
|
|
|
If special purpose trust sponsors (as a collective group or individually) experience financial hardship and consequently seek to terminate their respective outstanding trusts; and
|
|
|
|
If the value of an underlying security declines significantly and if additional collateral has not been posted by the Fund.
|
47
There is no assurance that the Funds strategy of investing in inverse floating rate
securities will be successful.
Municipal Securities Market Liquidity Risk
Inventories of municipal securities held by brokers and
dealers have decreased in recent years, lessening their ability to make a market in these securities. This reduction in market making capacity has the potential to decrease the Funds ability to buy or sell municipal securities at attractive
prices, and increase municipal security price volatility and trading costs, particularly during periods of economic or market stress. The secondary market for municipal securities, particularly the below investment grade municipal securities in
which the Fund may invest, also tends to be less well-developed or liquid than many other securities markets, which may adversely affect the Funds ability to sell its municipal securities at attractive prices. In addition, recent federal
banking regulations may cause certain dealers to reduce their inventories of municipal securities, which may further decrease the Funds ability to buy or sell municipal securities. As a result, the Fund may be forced to accept a lower price to
sell a security, to sell other securities to raise cash, or to give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on performance. If the Fund needed to sell large blocks of municipal securities to raise cash to meet its
obligations, those sales could further reduce the municipal securities prices and hurt performance. The Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in unrated municipal securities. The market for these municipal securities may be less
liquid than the market for rated municipal securities of comparable quality. Less public information is typically available about unrated municipal securities or issuers than rated municipal securities or issuers.
Special Risks Related to Certain Municipal Obligations
Municipal leases and certificates of participation involve special
risks not normally associated with general obligations or revenue bonds. Leases and installment purchase or conditional sale contracts (which normally provide for title to the leased asset to pass eventually to the governmental issuer) have evolved
as a means for governmental issuers to acquire property and equipment without meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements for the issuance of debt. The debt issuance limitations are deemed to be inapplicable because of the inclusion in
many leases or contracts of non-appropriation clauses that relieve the governmental issuer of any obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is appropriated for such purpose by the appropriate legislative
body. In addition, such leases or contracts may be subject to the temporary abatement of payments in the event that the governmental issuer is prevented from maintaining occupancy of the leased premises or utilizing the leased equipment. Although
the obligations may be secured by the leased equipment or facilities, the disposition of the property in the event of non-appropriation or foreclosure might prove difficult, time consuming and costly, and may result in a delay in recovering or the
failure to fully recover the Funds original investment. In the event of non-appropriation, the issuer would be in default and taking ownership of the assets may be a remedy available to the Fund, although the Fund does not anticipate that such
a remedy would normally be pursued.
Certificates of participation
involve the same risks as the underlying municipal leases. In addition, the Fund may be dependent upon the municipal authority issuing the certificates of participation to exercise remedies with respect to the underlying securities. Certificates of
participation also entail a risk of default or bankruptcy, both of the issuer of the municipal lease and also the municipal agency issuing the certificate of participation.
Debt Securities Risk
Issuers of debt instruments in which the Fund may invest may default on their obligations to pay principal or interest when due. This
non-payment would result in a reduction of income to the Fund, a reduction in the value of a debt instrument experiencing non-payment and, potentially, a decrease in the NAV of the Fund. To the extent that the credit rating assigned to a security in
the Funds portfolio is downgraded, the market price and liquidity of such security may be adversely affected. When market interest rates rise, the market value of such instruments generally will fall.
48
Restricted and Illiquid Investments Risk
Illiquid investments securities are securities that are not readily
marketable. These securities may include restricted securities, which cannot be resold to the public without an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act, or, if they are unregistered, may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction
or pursuant to an exemption from registration. The Fund may not be able to readily dispose of such securities at prices that approximate those at which the Fund could sell such securities if they were more widely traded and, as a result of such
illiquidity, the Fund may have to sell other investments or engage in borrowing transactions if necessary to raise cash to meet its obligations. Limited liquidity can also affect the market price of securities, thereby adversely affecting the
Funds NAV and ability to make dividend distributions. The financial markets in general have in recent years experienced periods of extreme secondary market supply and demand imbalance, resulting in a loss of liquidity during which market
prices were suddenly and substantially below traditional measures of intrinsic value. During such periods, some securities could be sold only at arbitrary prices and with substantial losses. Periods of such market dislocation may occur again at any
time.
Defaulted and Distressed Securities Risk
The Fund may invest in any securities of an issuer that is in default
or that is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings at the time of purchase. In addition, the Fund may hold investments that at the time of purchase are not in default or involved in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, but may later become so.
Moreover, the Fund may invest in securities either rated CCC+/Caa1 or lower, or unrated but judged by Nuveen Asset Management to be of comparable quality. Some or many of these low-rated securities, although not in default, may be
distressed, meaning that the issuer is experiencing financial difficulties or distress at the time of acquisition. Such securities would present a substantial risk of future default which may cause the Fund to incur losses, including
additional expenses, to the extent it is required to seek recovery upon a default in the payment of principal or interest on those securities. In any reorganization or liquidation proceeding relating to a portfolio security, the Fund may lose its
entire investment or may be required to accept cash or securities with a value less than its original investment. Defaulted or distressed securities may be subject to restrictions on resale.
Derivatives Risk
The Funds use of derivatives involves risks different from, and
possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the investments underlying the derivatives. If the Fund enters into a derivative transaction, it could lose more than the principal amount invested. The risks associated with
derivatives transactions include (i) the imperfect correlation between the value of such instruments and the underlying assets, (ii) the possible default of the counterparty to the transaction, (iii) illiquidity of the derivative
instruments, and (iv) high volatility losses caused by unanticipated market movements, which are potentially unlimited. Although both over-the-counter (OTC) and exchange-traded derivatives markets may experience a lack of liquidity,
OTC non-standardized derivative transactions are generally less liquid than exchange-traded instruments. The illiquidity of the derivatives markets may be due to various factors, including congestion, disorderly markets, limitations on deliverable
supplies, the participation of speculators, government regulation and intervention, and technical and operational or system failures. In addition, daily limits on price fluctuations and speculative position limits on exchanges on which the Fund may
conduct its transactions in derivative instruments may prevent prompt liquidation of positions, subjecting the Fund to the potential of greater losses.
Whether the Funds use of derivatives is successful will depend on, among other things, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management
correctly forecasting market circumstances, liquidity, market values, interest rates and other applicable factors. If Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management incorrectly forecast these and other factors, the investment performance of the
Fund will be unfavorably affected. In addition, there can be no assurance that the derivatives investing techniques, as they may be developed and implemented by the Fund, will be successful in mitigating risk or achieving the Funds investment
objective. The use of derivatives to enhance returns may be particularly speculative.
49
In October 2020, the SEC adopted Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act governing the use of derivatives
by registered investment companies. Upon becoming effective and subject to a transition period, Rule 18f-4 will impose limits on the amount of derivatives a fund can enter into, eliminate the asset segregation framework currently used by funds to
comply with Section 18 of the 1940 Act, treat derivatives as senior securities so that a failure to comply with the limits would result in a statutory violation and require funds whose use of derivatives is more than a limited specified exposure to
establish and maintain a comprehensive derivatives risk management program and appoint a derivatives risk manager.
Risk of Swaps and Swap Options
The Fund may enter into debt-related derivatives instruments including credit default swap contracts, total return swap contracts and interest
rate swaps. Like most derivative instruments, the use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. In addition, the use of
swaps requires an understanding by Nuveen Asset Management not only of the referenced asset, rate or index, but also of the swap itself. If Nuveen Fund Advisors and/or Nuveen Asset Management is incorrect in its forecasts of default risks, market
spreads or other applicable factors or events, the investment performance of the Fund would diminish compared with what it would have been if these techniques were not used. As the protection seller in a credit default swap, the Fund effectively
adds leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to being subject to investment exposure on its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.
The Fund generally may only close out a swap, cap, floor, collar or
other two-party contract with its particular counterparty, and generally may only transfer a position with the consent of that counterparty. Because they are two-party contracts and because they may have terms of greater than seven days, swap
agreements may be considered illiquid. In addition, the price at which the Fund may close out such a two-party contract may not correlate with the price change in the underlying reference asset. Moreover, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the
amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. If the counterparty defaults, the Fund will have contractual remedies, but there can be no assurance that the
counterparty will be able to meet its contractual obligations or that the Fund will succeed in enforcing its rights.
The Fund may write (sell) and purchase put and call swap options. When the Fund purchases a swap option, it risks losing only the amount of the
premium it has paid should it decide to let the option expire unexercised. When the Fund writes a swap option, upon exercise of the option the Fund would become obligated according to the terms of the underlying agreement.
It is possible that developments in the derivatives market, including
changes in government regulation, could adversely affect the Funds ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
Risk of Financial Futures and Options Transactions
The Fund may use certain transactions for hedging the portfolios
exposure to credit risk and the risk of increases in interest rates, which could result in poorer overall performance for the Fund. The Funds use of certain transactions to reduce risk involves costs and will be subject to Nuveen Asset
Managements ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedge instruments to the Funds portfolio holdings or other factors. No assurance can be given that Nuveen Asset Managements judgment in this respect will
be correct. In addition, no assurance can be given that the Fund will enter into hedging or other transactions at times or under circumstances in which it may be advisable to do so.
There are certain risks associated with the use of financial futures
and options to hedge investment portfolios. There may be an imperfect correlation between price movements of the futures and options and price movements of
50
the portfolio securities being hedged. Losses may be incurred in hedging transactions, which could reduce the portfolio gains that might have been realized if the hedging transactions had not
been entered into. If the Fund engages in futures transactions or in the writing of options on futures, it will be required to maintain initial margin and maintenance margin and may be required to make daily variation margin payments in accordance
with applicable rules of the exchanges and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). If the Fund purchases a financial futures contract or a call option or writes a put option in order to hedge the anticipated purchase of
municipal securities, and if the Fund fails to complete the anticipated purchase transaction, the Fund may have a loss or a gain on the futures or options transaction that will not be offset by price movements in the municipal securities that were
the subject of the anticipatory hedge. The cost of put options on debt securities or indexes effectively increases the cost of the securities subject to them, thereby reducing the yield otherwise available from these securities. If the Fund decides
to use futures contracts or options on futures contracts for hedging purposes, the Fund will be required to establish an account for such purposes with one or more CFTC-registered futures commission merchants. A futures commission merchant could
establish initial and maintenance margin requirements for the Fund that are greater than those which would otherwise apply to the Fund under applicable rules of the exchanges and the CFTC. There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at
a time when the Fund seeks to close out a derivatives or futures or a futures option position, and the Fund would remain obligated to meet margin requirements until the position is closed. Futures exchanges may limit the amount of fluctuation
permitted in certain futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous days settlement price at the end of the
current trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a futures contract subject to the limit, no more trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading
day and therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example, futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little
or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses.
Hedging Risk
The Funds use of derivatives or other transactions to reduce risks involves costs and will be subject to Nuveen Asset Managements
ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedge instruments to the Funds portfolio holdings or other factors. No assurance can be given that Nuveen Asset Managements judgment in this respect will be correct. In
addition, no assurance can be given that the Fund will enter into hedging or other transactions at times or under circumstances in which it may be advisable to do so. Hedging activities may reduce the Funds opportunities for gain by offsetting
the positive effects of favorable price movements and may result in net losses.
Puerto Rico Municipal Securities Market Risk
To the extent that the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities issued by the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or its
political subdivisions, agencies, instrumentalities, or public corporations (collectively referred to in this prospectus as Puerto Rico or the Commonwealth), it will be disproportionally affected by political, social and
economic conditions and developments in the Commonwealth. In addition, economic, political or regulatory changes in that territory could adversely affect the value of the Funds investment portfolio.
Puerto Rico currently is experiencing significant fiscal and economic
challenges, including substantial debt service obligations, high levels of unemployment, underfunded public retirement systems, and persistent government budget deficits. These challenges may negatively affect the value of the Funds
investments in Puerto Rican municipal securities. Several major ratings agencies have downgraded the general obligation debt of Puerto Rico to below investment grade and continue to maintain a negative outlook for this debt, which increases the
likelihood that the rating will be lowered further. Puerto Rico recently defaulted on its debt by failing to make full payment due on its outstanding bonds, and there can be no assurance that Puerto Rico will be
51
able to satisfy its future debt obligations. Further downgrades or defaults may place additional strain on the Puerto Rico economy and may negatively affect the value, liquidity, and volatility
of the Funds investments in Puerto Rican municipal securities. Additionally, numerous issuers have entered Title III of the Puerto Rico Oversite, Management and Economic Stability Act (PROMESA), which is similar to bankruptcy
protection, through which the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico can restructure its debt. However, Puerto Ricos case is the first ever heard under PROMESA and there is no existing case precedent to guide the proceedings. Accordingly, Puerto
Ricos debt restructuring process could take significantly longer than traditional municipal bankruptcy proceedings. Further, it is not clear whether a debt restructuring process will ultimately be approved or, if so, the extent to which it
will apply to Puerto Rico municipal securities sold by an issuer other than the territory. A debt restructuring could reduce the principal amount due, the interest rate, the maturity, and other terms of Puerto Rico municipal
securities, which could adversely affect the value of Puerto Rican municipal securities. Legislation that would allow Puerto Rico to restructure its municipal debt obligations, thus increasing the risk that Puerto Rico may never pay off municipal
indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed, could also impact the value of the Funds investments in Puerto Rican municipal securities.
These challenges and uncertainties have been exacerbated by Hurricane Maria and the resulting natural disaster in Puerto Rico. In September
2017, Hurricane Maria struck Puerto Rico, causing major damage across the Commonwealth, including damage to its water, power, and telecommunications infrastructure. The length of time needed to rebuild Puerto Ricos infrastructure is unclear,
but could amount to years, during which the Commonwealth is likely to be in an uncertain economic state. The full extent of the natural disasters impact on Puerto Ricos economy and foreign investment in Puerto Rico is difficult to
estimate.
Puerto Ricos political and economic conditions
could have a negative impact on the liquidity or value of Puerto Rican municipal securities, and consequently may affect the Funds investments and its performance if the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in Puerto Rican
municipal securities.
Sector Focus Risk
At times, the Fund may focus its investments (i.e., overweight
its investments relative to the overall municipal securities market) in one or more particular sectors, which may subject the Fund to additional risk and variability. Securities issued in the same sector may be similarly affected by economic or
market events, making the Fund more vulnerable to unfavorable developments in that sector than funds that invest more broadly. As the percentage of the Funds Managed Assets invested in a particular sector increases, so does the potential for
fluctuation in the NAV of the Funds Common Shares. In addition, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in certain sectors of the municipal securities market, such as health care facilities, private educational facilities,
special taxing districts and start-up utility districts, and private activity bonds including industrial development bonds on behalf of transportation companies, whose credit quality and performance may be more susceptible to economic, business,
political, regulatory and other developments than other sectors of municipal issuers. If the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the sectors noted above, the Funds performance may be subject to additional risk and variability.
Tax Risk
To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment
generally accorded to a RIC under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code the Fund must, among other requirements, derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from certain prescribed sources and satisfy a diversification test on a
quarterly basis. If the Fund fails to satisfy the qualifying income or diversification requirements in any taxable year, the Fund may be eligible for relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a
penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to satisfy the applicable requirements. Additionally, relief is provided for certain de minimis failures of the diversification requirements where the Fund corrects the failure within a
specified period. In order to be eligible for the relief provisions with respect to a
52
failure to meet the diversification requirements, the Fund may be required to dispose of certain assets. If these relief provisions were not available to the Fund and it were to fail to qualify
for treatment as a RIC for a taxable year, all of its taxable income (including its net capital gain) would be subject to tax at the 21% regular corporate rate without any deduction for distributions to shareholders, and such distributions would be
taxable as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and profits.
To qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends, which are treated as items of interest excludable from gross income for federal income tax
purposes, at least 50% of the value of the total assets of the Fund must consist of obligations exempt from regular income tax as of the close of each quarter of the Funds taxable year. If the proportion of taxable investments held by the Fund
exceeds 50% of the Funds total assets as of the close of any quarter of any Fund taxable year, the Fund will not for that taxable year satisfy the general eligibility test that otherwise permits it to pay exempt-interest dividends.
The value of the Funds investments and its NAV may be adversely
affected by changes in tax rates and policies. Because interest income from municipal securities is normally not subject to regular federal income taxation, the attractiveness of municipal securities in relation to other investment alternatives is
affected by changes in federal income tax rates or changes in the tax-exempt status of interest income from municipal securities. Any proposed or actual changes in such rates or exempt status, therefore, can
significantly affect the demand for and supply, liquidity and marketability of municipal securities. This could in turn affect the Funds NAV and ability to acquire and dispose of municipal securities at desirable yield and price levels.
The Funds investment in municipal securities that pay interest
that is taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to noncorporate taxpayers (AMT Bonds) may trigger adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders who are subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. If you are, or
as a result of investment in the Fund would become, subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, the Fund may not be a suitable investment for you. In addition, distributions of taxable ordinary income (including any net short-term capital gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term
capital gains. The portion of each distribution attributable to capital appreciation is expected to be higher than that in a typical municipal bond fund. As a result, the level of taxable distributions currently anticipated by the Fund could be
significant for Common Shareholders. Unlike a distribution attributable to tax-exempt income, a distribution attributable to capital appreciation would be subject to tax depending on a shareholders situation. Interest income on municipal
securities also may be subject to state and local income taxes. See Tax Matters.
Taxability Risk
The Fund will invest in municipal securities in reliance at the time of purchase on an opinion of bond counsel to the issuer that the interest
paid on those securities will be excludable from gross income under the regular U.S. federal income tax, and Nuveen Asset Management will not independently verify that opinion. Subsequent to the Funds acquisition of such a municipal security,
however, the security may be determined to pay, or to have paid, taxable income. Distributions of taxable ordinary taxable income (including any net short-term capital gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (and not eligible for
favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term capital gains. See Tax Matters.
Inflation Risk
Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the
value of money. As inflation increases, the real value of the Common Shares and distributions can decline.
53
Insurance Risk
The Fund may purchase municipal securities that are secured by insurance, bank credit agreements or escrow accounts. The credit quality of the
companies that provide such credit enhancements will affect the value of those securities. Certain significant providers of insurance for municipal securities have incurred significant losses as a result of exposure to sub-prime mortgages and other
lower credit quality investments that have experienced defaults or otherwise suffered extreme credit deterioration. As a result, such losses have reduced the insurers capital and called into question their continued ability to perform their
obligations under such insurance if they are called upon to do so in the future. While an insured municipal security will typically be deemed to have the rating of its insurer, if the insurer of a municipal security suffers a downgrade in its credit
rating or the market discounts the value of the insurance provided by the insurer, the rating of the underlying municipal security will be more relevant and the value of the municipal security would more closely, if not entirely, reflect such
rating. In such a case, the value of insurance associated with a municipal security would decline and may not add any value. The insurance feature of a municipal security does not guarantee the full payment of principal and interest through the life
of an insured obligation, the market value of the insured obligation or the NAV of the Common Shares represented by such insured obligation.
Tobacco Settlement Bond Risk
Tobacco settlement bonds are municipal securities that are backed solely by expected revenues to be derived from lawsuits involving tobacco
related deaths and illnesses which were settled between certain states and American tobacco companies. Tobacco settlement bonds are secured by an issuing states proportionate share in the Master Settlement Agreement (MSA). The MSA
is an agreement reached out of court in November 1998 between 46 states and nearly all of the U.S. tobacco manufacturers. Under the terms of the MSA, the actual amount of future settlement payments by tobacco manufacturers is dependent on many
factors, including, but not limited to, annual domestic cigarette shipments, reduced cigarette consumption, increased taxes on cigarettes, inflation, financial capability of tobacco companies, continuing litigation and the possibility of tobacco
manufacturer bankruptcy. Payments made by tobacco manufacturers could be negatively impacted if the decrease in tobacco consumption is significantly greater than the forecasted decline.
Other Investment Companies Risk
The Fund may, subject to the limitations of the 1940 Act and exemptive
orders issued by the SEC, invest in the securities of other investment companies, including open-end funds, closed-end funds and ETFs. Investing in an investment company exposes the Fund to all of the risks of that investment companys
investments. Such securities may be leveraged. As a result, the Fund may be indirectly exposed to leverage through an investment in such securities and therefore magnify the Funds leverage risk. Utilization of leverage is a speculative
investment technique and involves certain risks. An investment in securities of other investment companies that are leveraged may expose the Fund to higher volatility in the market value of such securities and the possibility that the Funds
long-term returns on such securities (and, indirectly, the long-term returns of the Common Shares) will be diminished. The Fund, as a holder of the securities of other investment companies, will bear its pro rata portion of the other investment
companies expenses, including advisory fees. These expenses are in addition to the direct expenses of the Funds own operations. As a result, the cost of investing in investment company shares may exceed the costs of investing directly in
its underlying investments. An ETF that is based on a specific index may not be able to replicate and maintain exactly the composition and relative weighting of securities in the index. The value of an ETF based on a specific index is subject to
change as the values of its respective component assets fluctuate according to market volatility. ETFs typically rely on a limited pool of authorized participants to create and redeem shares, and an active trading market for ETF shares may not
develop or be maintained. The market value of shares of ETFs and closed-end funds may differ from their NAV.
Valuation Risk
The municipal securities in which the Fund invests typically are valued by a pricing service utilizing a range of market-based inputs and
assumptions, including readily available market quotations obtained from broker-
54
dealers making markets in such instruments, cash flows and transactions for comparable instruments. There is no assurance that the Fund will be able to sell a portfolio security at the price
established by the pricing service, which could result in a loss to the Fund. Pricing services generally price municipal securities assuming orderly transactions of an institutional round lot size, but some trades may occur in smaller,
odd lot sizes, often at lower prices than institutional round lot trades. Different pricing services may incorporate different assumptions and inputs into their valuation methodologies, potentially resulting in different values for the
same securities. As a result, if the Fund were to change pricing services, or if the Funds pricing service were to change its valuation methodology, there could be a material impact, either positive or negative, on the Funds NAV.
Zero Coupon Bonds Risk
Because interest on zero coupon bonds is not paid on a current basis,
the values of zero coupon bonds will be more volatile in response to interest rate changes than the values of bonds that distribute income regularly. Although zero coupon bonds generate income for accounting purposes, they do not produce cash flow,
and thus the Fund could be forced to liquidate securities at an inopportune time in order to generate cash to distribute to shareholders as required by tax laws.
Fund Level Risks
Market Discount from Net Asset Value
Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund have during some periods traded at prices higher than NAV and have during other periods
traded at prices lower than NAV. The Fund cannot predict whether Common Shares will trade at, above or below NAV. This characteristic is a risk separate and distinct from the risk that the Funds NAV could decrease as a result of investment
activities. Investors bear a risk of loss to the extent that the price at which they sell their shares is lower in relation to the Funds NAV than at the time of purchase, assuming a stable NAV. Proceeds from the sale of Common Shares in this
offering will be reduced by transaction costs (if applicable, which vary depending on the offering method used). The NAV per Common Share will be reduced by an amount up to the offering costs. The NAV per Common Share will be reduced by costs
associated with any future offerings of Common Shares. Depending on the premium of Common Shares at the time of any offering of Common Shares hereunder, the Funds NAV may be reduced by an amount up to the offering costs (estimated to be an
additional 0.24% of the offering price assuming a Common Share offering price of $17.37 (the Funds closing price on the NYSE on August 12, 2021). The Common Shares are designed primarily for long-term investors, and you should not view the
Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes.
Investment and Market Risk
An investment in the shares of the Fund is subject to investment risk,
including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest. Your investment in shares of the Fund represents an indirect investment in the municipal securities owned by the Fund. Your shares at any point in time may be worth less
than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if applicable. Investors bear a risk of loss to the extent that the price at which they sell their shares is lower than at the time of
purchase. The shares of the Fund are designed primarily for long-term investors, and you should not view the Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes.
Leverage Risk
The Funds anticipated use of leverage creates special risks for Common Shareholders, including potential interest rate risks and the
likelihood of greater volatility of NAV and market price of, and distributions on, the Common Shares. The use of leverage in a declining market will likely cause a greater decline in Common Share NAV, which may result at a greater decline of the
Common Share price, than if the Fund were not to have used leverage. The Fund will pay (and Common Shareholders will bear) any costs and
55
expenses relating to the Funds use of leverage, which will result in a reduction in the NAV of the Common Shares. Nuveen Fund Advisors may, based on its assessment of market conditions,
composition of the Funds holdings and remaining time until the Funds Termination Date, increase or decrease the amount of leverage. Such changes may impact the Funds distributions and the price of the Funds Common Shares in
the secondary market. There is no assurance that the Fund will utilize leverage or that the Funds use of leverage will be successful. See Leverage.
The Fund pays a management fee to Nuveen Fund Advisors for investment advisory services, which in turn pays a portion of its fee to Nuveen
Asset Management for investment sub-advisory services, based on a percentage of the Funds Managed Assets. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will base the decision regarding whether and how much leverage to use for the Fund based
on their assessment of whether such use of leverage is in the best interests of the Fund. However, the fact that a decision to employ or increase the Funds leverage will have the effect, all other things being equal, of increasing Managed
Assets and therefore Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Managements fees means that they may have a conflict of interest in determining whether to use or increase leverage. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will seek to
manage that potential conflict by leveraging the Fund (or increasing such leverage) only when they determine that such action is in the best interests of the Fund, and by periodically reviewing the Funds performance and use of leverage with
the Board of Trustees.
Reverse Repurchase Agreement Risk
Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by
the Fund with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price and date, thereby establishing an effective interest rate. The Funds use of reverse repurchase agreements, in economic essence, constitute a securitized borrowing
by the Fund from the security purchaser. The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements for the purpose of creating a leveraged investment exposure and, as such, their usage involves essentially the same risks associated with a leveraging
strategy generally since the proceeds from these agreements may be invested in additional securities. Reverse repurchase agreements tend to be short-term in tenor, and there can be no assurances that the purchaser (lender) will commit to extend or
roll a given agreement upon its agreed-upon repurchase date or an alternative purchaser can be identified on similar terms.
Reverse repurchase agreements also involve the risk that the purchaser fails to return the securities as agreed upon, files for bankruptcy or
becomes insolvent. The Fund may be restricted from taking normal portfolio actions during such time, could be subject to loss to the extent that the proceeds of the agreement are less than the value of securities subject to the agreement and may
experience adverse tax consequences.
Twelve-Year Term and Tender Offer Risks
The Fund is scheduled to terminate as of the Stated
Termination Date. The Funds investment objective is not designed to return to Common Shareholders their original NAV or purchase price. Because the assets of the Fund will be liquidated in connection with its termination or to pay for Common
Shares tendered in an Eligible Tender Offer, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities when it otherwise would not, including at times when market conditions are not favorable, or at a time when a particular security is in default or
bankruptcy, or otherwise in severe distress, which may cause the Fund to lose money.
If the Fund conducts an Eligible Tender Offer, and the tender offer is completed, it is anticipated that funds to pay the aggregate purchase
price of Common Shares accepted for purchase pursuant to the tender offer will be first derived from any cash on hand and then from the proceeds from the sale of portfolio investments. In addition, the Fund may be required to dispose of portfolio
investments in connection with any reduction in its outstanding leverage necessary in order to maintain its desired leverage ratios following an Eligible Tender Offer. The risks related to the disposition of portfolio investments in connection with
termination also would be present in connection with the disposition of portfolio investments in connection with an Eligible Tender Offer. It
56
is likely that during the pendency of an Eligible Tender Offer, and possibly for a time thereafter, the Fund will hold a greater than normal percentage of its total assets in money market mutual
funds, cash, cash equivalents, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its instrumentalities or agencies, high quality, short-term money market instruments, short-term debt securities, certificates of deposit, bankers
acceptances and other bank obligations, commercial paper or other liquid debt securities, which may adversely affect the Funds investment performance. If the tax basis for the portfolio investments sold is less than the sale proceeds, the Fund
will recognize capital gains, which it may be required to distribute to Common Shareholders. In addition, the Funds purchase of tendered Common Shares pursuant to an Eligible Tender Offer will have tax consequences for tendering Common
Shareholders and may have tax consequences for non-tendering Common Shareholders. The purchase of Common Shares pursuant to an Eligible Tender Offer will have the effect of increasing the proportionate interest in the Fund of non-tendering Common
Shareholders. All Common Shareholders remaining after an Eligible Tender Offer will be subject to proportionately higher expenses due to the reduction in the Funds total assets resulting from payment for the tendered Common Shares. Such
reduction in the Funds total assets also may result in less investment flexibility, reduced diversification and greater volatility for the Fund, and may have an adverse effect on the Funds investment performance.
The Fund is not required to conduct an Eligible Tender Offer. If the
Fund conducts an Eligible Tender Offer, there can be no assurance that the number of tendered Common Shares would not result in the Funds net assets totaling less than the Termination Threshold, in which case the Eligible Tender Offer will be
terminated, no Common Shares will be repurchased pursuant to the Eligible Tender Offer and the Fund will terminate on the Termination Date. Following the completion of an Eligible Tender Offer in which the number of tendered Common Shares would
result in the Funds net assets totaling greater than the Termination Threshold, the Board of Trustees may provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees and
without a vote of shareholders. Thereafter, the Fund will have a continued existence without limitation of time. Nuveen Fund Advisors may have a conflict of interest in recommending to the Board of Trustees that the Fund may have a continued
existence without limitation of time. The Fund is not required to conduct additional tender offers following an Eligible Tender Offer and conversion to a continued existence without limitation of time. Therefore, remaining Common Shareholders may
not have another opportunity to participate in a tender offer. Shares of closed-end management investment companies frequently trade at a discount from their NAV, and as a result remaining Common Shareholders may only be able to sell their Common
Shares at a discount to NAV. See RisksFund Level RisksMarket Discount from Net Asset Value.
The Funds final distribution to Common Shareholders upon termination of the Fund will be based upon the Funds NAV at the
Termination Date. Any investors who purchase Common Shares in this offering, and any investors who purchase Common Shares after the completion of this offering (particularly if their purchase price differs meaningfully from the original offering
price) may receive less than their original investment. Rather than reinvesting the proceeds of its securities, the Fund may also distribute the proceeds in one or more distributions prior to the final liquidation, which may cause the Funds
fixed expenses to increase when expressed as a percentage of net assets attributable to Common Shares. Depending upon a variety of factors, including the performance of the Funds portfolio over the life of the Fund, the amount distributed to
Common Shareholders may be significantly less than their original investment.
Because the Fund will invest in below investment grade securities, it may be exposed to the greater potential for an issuer of its securities
to default, as compared to a fund that invests solely in investment grade securities. As a result, should a Fund portfolio holding default, this may significantly reduce net investment income and, therefore, Common Share dividends; and may prevent
or inhibit the Fund from fully being able to liquidate its portfolio at or prior to the Termination Date. See Portfolio Level RisksMunicipal Securities Market Risk and Below Investment Grade Risk above.
57
Other Risks
Economic and Political Events Risk
The Fund may be more sensitive to adverse economic, business or political developments if it invests a substantial portion of its assets in the
bonds of similar projects (such as those relating to the education, health care, housing, transportation, or utilities industries), industrial development bonds, or in particular types of municipal securities (such as general obligation bonds,
private activity bonds or moral obligation bonds). Such developments may adversely affect a specific industry or local political and economic conditions, and thus may lead to declines in the bonds creditworthiness and value.
Global Economic Risk
National and regional economies and financial markets are becoming
increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country, region or market might adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or market. Changes in legal, political, regulatory, tax and economic
conditions may cause fluctuations in markets and securities prices around the world, which could negatively impact the value of the Funds investments. Major economic or political disruptions, particularly in large economies like Chinas,
may have global negative economic and market repercussions. Additionally, the aftermath of the war in Iraq, instability in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Egypt, Libya, Syria, Russia, Ukraine and the Middle East, natural and environmental disasters and the
spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies, possible terrorist attacks in the United States and around the world, continued tensions between North Korea and the United States and the international community generally, growing
social and political discord in the United States, the European debt crisis, the response of the international communitythrough economic sanctions and otherwiseto Russias annexation of the Crimea region of Ukraine and posture vis-a-vis Ukraine, further downgrade of U.S. Government securities, the change in the U.S. president and the new administration and other similar events may adversely affect
the global economy and the markets and issuers in which the Fund invests. Recent examples of such events include the outbreak of a novel coronavirus known as COVID-19 that was first detected in China in
December 2019 and heightened concerns regarding North Koreas nuclear weapons and long-range ballistic missile programs. These events could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closure, travel restrictions or quarantines,
and generally have a significant impact on the economy. These events could also impair the information technology and other operational systems upon which the Funds service providers, including Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management,
rely, and could otherwise disrupt the ability of employees of the Funds service providers to perform essential tasks on behalf of the Fund. Additionally, the recent outbreak of COVID-19 has adversely
impacted global commercial activity and has contributed to significant volatility in certain financial markets. There are no comparable recent events in the U.S. that provide guidance as to the effect of the spread of
COVID-19 and a pandemic on the economy as a whole and, consequently, the Fund. Accordingly, while there have been proposed, and in some cases enacted, economic stimulus measures aimed at curbing the negative
economic impacts to the U.S. and other countries as a result of COVID-19, it cannot be determined at this time whether such stimulus measures will have a stabilizing economic effect. The Fund does not know and
can not predict how long the securities markets may be affected by these events and the effects of these and similar events in the future on the U.S. economy and securities markets. The Fund may be adversely affected by abrogation of international
agreements and national laws which have created the market instruments in which the Fund may invest, failure of the designated national and international authorities to enforce compliance with the same laws and agreements, failure of local, national
and international organizations to carry out their duties prescribed to them under the relevant agreements, revisions of these laws and agreements which dilute their effectiveness or conflicting interpretation of provisions of the same laws and
agreements.
Governmental and quasi-governmental authorities and
regulators throughout the world have in the past responded to major economic disruptions with a variety of significant fiscal and monetary policy changes, including but not limited to, direct capital infusions into companies, new monetary programs
and dramatically lower interest rates. An unexpected or quick reversal of these policies, or the ineffectiveness of these policies, could increase volatility in securities markets, which could adversely affect the Funds investments. See
Recent Market Conditions below.
58
Recent Market Conditions
In response to the financial crisis and recent market events, the United States and other governments and the Federal Reserve and certain
foreign central banks have taken steps to support financial markets. Policy and legislative changes by the United States government and the Federal Reserve to assist in the ongoing support of financial markets, both domestically and in other
countries, are changing many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of these changes on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time. In some countries where economic conditions are
recovering, such countries are nevertheless perceived as still fragile. Withdrawal of government support, failure of efforts in response to the crisis, or investor perception that such efforts are not succeeding, could adversely impact the value and
liquidity of certain securities. The severity or duration of adverse economic conditions may also be affected by policy changes made by governments or quasi-governmental organizations, including changes in tax laws and the imposition of trade
barriers. The impact of new financial regulation legislation on the markets and the practical implications for market participants may not be fully known for some time. Changes to the Federal Reserve policy, including with respect to certain
interest rates, may affect the value, volatility and liquidity of dividend and interest paying securities. Regulatory changes are causing some financial services companies to exit long-standing lines of business, resulting in dislocations for other
market participants. In addition, the contentious domestic political environment, as well as political and diplomatic events within the United States and abroad, such as the U.S. governments inability at times to agree on a long-term budget
and deficit reduction plan, the threat of a federal government shutdown and threats not to increase the federal governments debt limit, may affect investor and consumer confidence and may adversely impact financial markets and the broader
economy, perhaps suddenly and to a significant degree. The U.S. government has recently reduced the federal corporate income tax rate, and Future legislative, regulatory and policy changes may result in more restrictions on international trade, less
stringent prudential regulation of certain players in the financial markets, and significant new investments in infrastructure and national defense. Markets may react strongly to expectations about the changes in these policies, which could increase
volatility, especially if the markets expectations for changes in government policies are not borne out.
Changes in market conditions will not have the same impact on all types of securities. Interest rates have been unusually low in recent years
in the United States and abroad, but there is a consensus that interest rates will increase during the life of the Fund, which could negatively impact the price of debt securities. Because there is little precedent for this situation, it is
difficult to predict the impact of a significant rate increase on various markets. For example, because investors may buy securities or other investments with borrowed money, a significant increase in interest rates may cause a decline in the
markets for those investments. Because of the sharp decline in the worldwide price of oil, there is a concern that oil producing nations may withdraw significant assets now held in U.S. Treasuries, which could force a substantial increase in
interest rates. Regulators have expressed concern that rate increases may cause investors to sell fixed income securities faster than the market can absorb them, contributing to price volatility. In addition, there is a risk that the prices of goods
and services in the United States and many foreign economies may decline over time, known as deflation (the opposite of inflation). Deflation may have an adverse effect on stock prices and creditworthiness and may make defaults on debt more likely.
If a countrys economy slips into a deflationary pattern, it could last for a prolonged period and may be difficult to reverse.
On June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom (UK) held a referendum on whether to remain a member state of the European Union
(EU), in which voters favored the UKs withdrawal from the EU, an event widely referred to as Brexit and which triggered a two-year period of negotiations on the terms of
withdrawal. The formal notification to the European Council required under Article 50 of the Treaty on EU was made on March 29, 2017, following which the terms of exit were negotiated. On January 31, 2020, the UK formally withdrew from the
EU and the two sides entered into a transition phase, where the UK effectively remained in the EU from an economic perspective, but no longer had any political representation in the EU parliament. The transition period concluded on December 31,
2020, and EU law no longer applies in the UK. On December 30, 2020, the UK and EU signed an EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (the UK/EU Trade Agreement), which went into effect on
January 1, 2021 and sets out the foundation of the economic and legal framework for trade between the
59
UK and EU. As the UK/EU Trade Agreement is a new legal framework, the implementation of the UK/EU Trade Agreement may result in uncertainty in its application and periods of volatility in both
the UK and wider European markets. The longer term economic, legal, political and social framework to be put in place between the UK and the EU are unclear at this stage, remain subject to negotiation and are likely to lead to ongoing political and
economic uncertainty and periods of exacerbated volatility in both the UK and in wider European markets for some time. The outcomes may cause increased volatility and have a significant adverse impact on world financial markets, other international
trade agreements, and the UK and European economies, as well as the broader global economy for some time. Additionally, a number of countries in Europe have suffered terror attacks, and additional attacks may occur in the future. Ukraine has
experienced ongoing military conflict; this conflict may expand and military attacks could occur elsewhere in Europe. Europe has also been struggling with mass migration from the Middle East and Africa. The ultimate effects of these events and other
socio-political or geographical issues are not known but could profoundly affect global economies and markets.
The current political climate has intensified concerns about a potential trade war between China and the United States, as each country has
recently imposed tariffs on the other countrys products. These actions may trigger a significant reduction in international trade, the oversupply of certain manufactured goods, substantial price reductions of goods and possible failure of
individual companies and/or large segments of Chinas export industry, which could have a negative impact on the Funds performance. U.S. companies that source material and goods from China and those that make large amounts of sales in
China would be particularly vulnerable to an escalation of trade tensions. Uncertainty regarding the outcome of the trade tensions and the potential for a trade war could cause the U.S. dollar to decline against safe haven currencies, such as the
Japanese yen and the euro. Events such as these and their consequences are difficult to predict and it is unclear whether further tariffs may be imposed or other escalating actions may be taken in the future.
The impact of these developments in the near- and long-term is unknown
and could have additional adverse effects on economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world.
Legislation and Regulatory Risk
At any time after the date of this prospectus, legislation or additional regulations may be enacted that could negatively affect the assets of
the Fund, securities held by the Fund or the issuers of such securities. Changing approaches to regulation may have a negative impact on the entities and/or securities in which the Fund invests. Legislation or regulation may also change the way in
which the Fund itself is regulated. Fund shareholders may incur increased costs resulting from such legislation or additional regulation. There can be no assurance that future legislation, regulation or deregulation will not have a material adverse
effect on the Fund or will not impair the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment objective.
For example, the Dodd-Frank Act is designed to impose stringent regulation on the over-the-counter derivatives market in an attempt to increase
transparency and accountability and provides for, among other things, new clearing, execution, margin, reporting, recordkeeping, business conduct, disclosure, position limit, minimum net capital and registration requirements. Although the CFTC has
released final rules under the Dodd-Frank Act, many of the provisions are subject to further final rulemaking, and thus the Dodd-Frank Acts ultimate impact remains unclear.
Additionally, the Fund is operated by persons who have claimed an
exclusion, granted to operators of registered investment companies like the Fund, from registration as a commodity pool operator under Rule 4.5 promulgated by the CFTC pursuant to its authority under the Commodity Exchange Act (the
CEA) and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator. As a result, the Fund is limited in its ability to use commodity futures (which include futures on broad-based securities indexes
and interest rate futures) or options on commodity futures, engage in swaps transactions or make certain other investments (whether directly or indirectly through investments in other investment vehicles) for purposes other than bona fide hedging.
With respect to transactions other than for bona fide hedging purposes, either: (1) the
60
aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish the Funds positions in such investments may not exceed 5% of the liquidation value of the Funds portfolio (after accounting
for unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such investments); or (2) the aggregate net notional value of such instruments, determined at the time the most recent position was established, may not exceed 100% of the liquidation value of
the Funds portfolio (after accounting for unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). In addition to meeting one of the foregoing trading limitations, the Fund may not market itself as a commodity pool or otherwise as a
vehicle for trading in the futures, options or swaps markets. If the Fund does not continue to claim the exclusion, it would likely become subject to registration and regulation as a commodity pool operator. The Fund may incur additional expenses as
a result of the CFTCs registration and regulatory requirements.
Anti-Takeover Provisions
The Funds Declaration of Trust and By-laws include provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire
control of the Fund or convert the Fund to open-end status. These provisions could have the effect of depriving the Common Shareholders of opportunities to sell their Common Shares at a premium over the then-current market price of the Common
Shares. See Certain Provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws.
Potential Conflicts of Interest Risk
Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management each provide a wide array of portfolio management and other asset management services to a mix
of clients and may engage in ordinary course activities in which their respective interests or those of their clients may compete or conflict with those of the Fund. In certain circumstances, and subject to its fiduciary obligations under the 1940
Act, Nuveen Asset Management may have to allocate a limited investment opportunity among its clients, which include closed-end funds, open-end funds and other commingled funds. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management have each adopted
policies and procedures designed to address such situations and other potential conflicts of interests.
For additional information about potential conflicts of interest, and the way in which Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management address
such conflicts, please see Sub-AdviserMaterial Conflict of Interest in the SAI.
Litigation Risk
From time to time, the Fund, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management may be subject to pending or threatened litigation or regulatory
action. Some of these claims may result in significant defense costs and potentially significant judgments. The ultimate outcome of any potential litigation or regulatory action or any claims that may arise in the future cannot be predicted and the
reputation of the Fund, Nuveen Fund Advisors and/or Nuveen Asset Management could be damaged as a result. Certain litigation or regulatory scrutiny could materially adversely affect the Fund. The resolution of certain claims may result in
significant fines, judgments, or settlements, which, if partially or completely uninsured, could adversely impact the Fund or the ability of Nuveen Fund Advisors and/or Nuveen Asset Management to perform their duties to the Fund.
The following risks are not considered to be principal risks of investing in the
Fund:
Income Risk
The Funds income could decline due to falling market interest
rates. This is because, in a falling interest rate environment, the Fund generally will have to invest the proceeds from sales of Fund shares, as well as the proceeds from maturing portfolio securities, in lower-yielding securities.
61
Deflation Risk
Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time, which may have an adverse effect on the market valuation of
companies, their assets and revenues. In addition, deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Funds portfolio.
Borrowing Risk
In addition to borrowing for leverage (see Leverage), the
Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, to pay dividends, repurchase its shares, or clear portfolio transactions. Borrowing may exaggerate changes in the NAV of the Funds shares and may affect the Funds net income. When the
Fund borrows money, it must pay interest and other fees, which will reduce the Funds returns if such costs exceed the returns on the portfolio securities purchased or retained with such borrowings. Any such borrowings are intended to be
temporary. However, under certain market circumstances, such borrowings might be outstanding for longer periods of time.
Cybersecurity Risk
Technology, such as the internet, has become more prevalent in the course of business, and as such, the Fund and its service providers are
susceptible to operational and information security risk resulting from cyber incidents. Cyber incidents refer to both intentional attacks and unintentional events including: processing errors, human errors, technical errors including computer
glitches and system malfunctions, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, market-wide technical-related disruptions, unauthorized access to digital systems (through hacking or malicious software coding), computer viruses,
and cyber-attacks which shut down, disable, slow or otherwise disrupt operations, business processes or website access or functionality (including denial of service attacks). Cyber incidents could adversely impact the Fund and cause the Fund to
incur financial loss and expense, as well as face exposure to regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures. Cyber incidents may cause the Fund or its service providers to lose
proprietary information, suffer data corruption, lose operational capacity or fail to comply with applicable privacy and other laws. Among other potentially harmful effects, cyber incidents also may result in theft, unauthorized monitoring and
failures in the physical infrastructure or operating systems that support the Fund and its service providers. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future. While the Funds service
providers have established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber incidents, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been
identified. Furthermore, the Fund cannot control the cybersecurity plans and systems put in place by its service providers or any other third parties whose operations may affect the Fund.
Certain Affiliations
Certain broker-dealers may be considered to be affiliated persons of
the Fund, Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, Nuveen and/or TIAA. Absent an exemption from the SEC or other regulatory relief, the Fund generally is precluded from effecting certain principal transactions with affiliated brokers, and its
ability to purchase securities being underwritten by an affiliated broker or a syndicate including an affiliated broker, or to utilize affiliated brokers for agency transactions, is subject to restrictions. The Fund has not applied for and does not
currently intend to apply for such relief. This could limit the Funds ability to engage in securities transactions and take advantage of market opportunities. In addition, unless and until the underwriting syndicate is broken in connection
with the initial public offering of the Common Shares, the Fund will be precluded from effecting principal transactions with brokers who are members of the syndicate.
Unrated Securities Risk
The Fund may purchase securities that are not rated by any rating organization. Nuveen Asset Management may, after assessing such
securities credit quality, internally assign ratings to certain of those securities in
62
categories similar to those of rating organizations. Some unrated securities may not have an active trading market or may be difficult to value, which means the Fund might have difficulty selling
them promptly at an acceptable price. To the extent that the Fund invests in unrated securities, the Funds ability to achieve its investment objective will be more dependent on Nuveen Asset Managements credit analysis than would be the
case when the Fund invests in rated securities.
Risks in Valuation
The Fund utilizes independent pricing services approved by the Board of
Trustees to value portfolio instruments at their market value. If the pricing services are unable to provide a market value or if a significant event occurs such that the valuation(s) provided are deemed unreliable, the Fund may value portfolio
instrument(s) at their fair value, which is generally the amount an owner might reasonably expect to receive upon a current sale. Valuation risks associated with investing in below investment grade debt instruments including, but not limited to: a
limited number of market participants, a lack of publicly-available information, resale restrictions, settlement delays, corporate actions and adverse market conditions may make it difficult to value or sell such instruments. Because non-U.S.
instruments may trade on days when Common Shares are not priced or traded, NAV can change at times when Common Shares cannot be sold.
Asset Segregation Risk
Certain portfolio management techniques, such as, among other things, using reverse repurchase agreements, purchasing securities on a
when-issued or delayed delivery basis or entering into swap agreements, futures contracts or other derivative transactions, create leverage or its effect, and may be considered senior securities (as that term is defined under the
1940 Act). To avoid having these instruments considered senior securities, the Fund may maintain liquid assets with its custodian in an amount with a value at least equal (on a daily market value basis or notional value basis, as
applicable) to the aggregate amount of its obligations under these types of leveraging transactions (often referred to as asset segregation), enter into offsetting transactions, or otherwise cover certain transactions, in
accordance with the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, and applicable positions of the SEC and its staff. See Portfolio Composition and Other InformationAsset Segregation above. In the event that the Fund is unable to maintain
sufficient assets, or otherwise cover, any open positions, a portion or all of these instruments will be classified as a senior security for 1940 Act purposes and be subject to certain limitations on senior
securities under the 1940 Act. See Leverage above. The Fund may be restricted in its use of assets that are maintained for asset segregation, or committed as cover, for certain other purposes, which could
result in the Fund earning a lower return on its portfolio than it might otherwise earn if it did not have to maintain those assets in respect of, or otherwise cover, such portfolio positions. To the extent the Funds assets are
maintained or committed as cover, it could limit the Funds investment flexibility. Maintaining assets and covering positions will not limit or offset losses on the related leveraging positions.
Counterparty Risk
The Fund will be subject to credit risk with respect to the
counterparties to the derivative transactions entered into by the Fund. Changes in the credit quality of the companies that serve as the Funds counterparties with respect to derivatives transactions may affect the value of those instruments.
Because certain derivative transactions in which the Fund may engage may be traded between counterparties based on contractual relationships, the Fund is subject to the risk that a counterparty will not perform its obligations under the related
contracts. If a counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise becomes unable to perform its obligations due to financial difficulties the Fund may sustain losses (including the full amount of its investment), may be unable to liquidate a derivatives
position or may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in bankruptcy or other reorganization proceedings. By entering into derivatives transactions, the Fund assumes the risk that its counterparties could experience such financial
hardships. Although the Fund intends to enter into transactions only with counterparties that Nuveen Fund Advisors believes to be creditworthy, there can be no assurance that a counterparty will not default and that the Fund will not sustain a loss
on a transaction. In the event of a counterpartys bankruptcy or insolvency, any collateral posted by the Fund in connection with a derivatives
63
transaction may be subject to the conflicting claims of that counterpartys creditors, and the Fund may be exposed to the risk of a court treating the Fund as a general unsecured creditor of
the counterparty, rather than as the owner of the collateral.
The
counterparty risk for cleared derivatives is generally lower than for uncleared OTC derivative transactions. In a cleared derivative transaction, generally, a clearing organization becomes substituted for each counterparty to a cleared derivative
contract and each party to a trade looks only to the clearing organization for performance of financial obligations under the derivative contract. In effect, the clearing organization guarantees a partys performance under the contract.
However, there can be no assurance that a clearing organization, or its members, will satisfy its obligations to the Fund, or that the Fund would be able to recover the full amount of assets deposited on its behalf with the clearing organization in
the event of the default by the clearing organization or the Funds clearing broker. In addition, cleared derivative transactions benefit from daily marking-to-market and settlement, and segregation and minimum capital requirements applicable
to intermediaries. Uncleared OTC derivative transactions generally do not benefit from such protections. As a result, for uncleared OTC derivative transactions, there is the risk that a counterparty will not settle a transaction in accordance with
its terms and conditions because of a dispute over the terms of the contract (whether or not bona fide) or because of a credit or liquidity problem, thus causing the Fund to suffer a loss. This risk is heightened for contracts with longer maturities
where events may intervene to prevent settlement, or where the Fund has concentrated its transactions with a single or small group of counterparties.
Risks Related to the Funds Clearing Broker and Central Clearing Counterparty
The CEA requires swaps and futures clearing brokers registered as
futures commission merchants to segregate all funds received from customers with respect to any orders for the purchase or sale of U.S. domestic futures contracts and cleared swaps from the brokers proprietary assets. Similarly,
the CEA requires each futures commission merchant to hold in separate secure accounts all funds received from customers with respect to any orders for the purchase or sale of foreign futures contracts and cleared swaps and segregate any such funds
from the funds received with respect to domestic futures contracts. However, all funds and other property received by a clearing broker from its customers are held by the clearing broker on a commingled basis in an omnibus account and may be
invested in certain instruments permitted under applicable regulations. There is a risk that assets deposited by the Fund with any swaps or futures clearing broker as margin for futures contracts or cleared swaps may, in certain circumstances, be
used to satisfy losses of other clients of the Funds clearing broker. In addition, the assets of the Fund might not be fully protected in the event of the Funds clearing brokers bankruptcy, as the Fund would be limited to
recovering only a pro rata share of all available funds segregated on behalf of the clearing brokers customers for the relevant account class.
Similarly, the CEA requires a clearing organization approved by the CFTC as a derivatives clearing organization to segregate all funds and
other property received from a clearing members clients in connection with domestic cleared derivative contracts from any funds held at the clearing organization to support the clearing members proprietary trading. Nevertheless, all
customer funds held at a clearing organization in connection with any futures contracts are held in a commingled omnibus account and are not identified to the name of the clearing members individual customers. All customer funds held at a
clearing organization with respect to cleared swaps of customers of a clearing broker are also held in an omnibus account, but CFTC rules require that the clearing broker notify the clearing organization of the amount of the initial margin provided
by the clearing broker to the clearing organization that is attributable to each customer. With respect to futures and options contracts, a clearing organization may use assets of a non-defaulting customer held in an omnibus account at the clearing
organization to satisfy payment obligations of a defaulting customer of the clearing member to the clearing organization. With respect to cleared swaps, a clearing organization generally cannot do so, but may do so if the clearing member does not
provide accurate reporting to the clearing organization as to the attribution of margin among its clients. Also, since clearing brokers generally provide to clearing organizations the net amount of variation margin required for cleared swaps for all
of its customers in the aggregate, rather than the gross amount of each customer, the Fund is subject to the risk that a clearing organization will not make variation margin payments owed to the Fund if another customer of the clearing
64
member has suffered a loss and is in default. As a result, in the event of a default or the clearing brokers other clients or the clearing brokers failure to extend its own funds in
connection with any such default, the Fund may not be able to recover the full amount of assets deposited by the clearing broker on behalf of the Fund with the clearing organization.
Portfolio Turnover Risk
The Funds annual portfolio turnover rate may vary greatly from
year to year, as well as within a given year. The portfolio turnover rate is not considered a limiting factor in the execution of investment decisions for the Fund. High portfolio turnover may result in the realization of net short-term capital
gains by the Fund which, when distributed to Shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income. In addition, a higher portfolio turnover rate results in correspondingly greater brokerage and other transactional expenses that are borne by the Fund.
Rating Agencies Risk
Rating agencies may fail to make timely changes in credit ratings and
an issuers current financial condition may be better or worse than a rating indicates. In addition, rating agencies are subject to an inherent conflict of interest because they are often compensated by the same issuers whose securities they
grade.
Other Investment Companies Risk
The Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies,
including ETFs. Such securities may be leveraged. As a result, the Fund may be indirectly exposed to leverage through an investment in such securities and therefore magnify the Funds leverage risk. Utilization of leverage is a speculative
investment technique and involves certain risks. An investment in securities of other investment companies that are leveraged may expose the Fund to higher volatility in the market value of such securities and the possibility that the Funds
long-term returns on such securities (and, indirectly, the long-term returns of the Common Shares) will be diminished. The Fund, as a holder of the securities of other investment companies, will bear its pro rata portion of the other investment
companies expenses, including advisory fees. These expenses are in addition to the direct expenses of the Funds own operations. As a result, the cost of investing in investment company shares may exceed the costs of investing directly in
its underlying investments. Investing in an investment company exposes the Fund to all of the risks of that investment companys investments. An ETF that is based on a specific index may not be able to replicate and maintain exactly the
composition and relative weighting of securities in the index. The value of an ETF based on a specific index is subject to change as the values of its respective component assets fluctuate according to market volatility. ETFs typically rely on a
limited pool of authorized participants to create and redeem shares, and an active trading market for ETF shares may not develop or be maintained. The market value of shares of ETFs and closed-end funds may differ from their NAV.
65
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
Trustees and Officers
The Board of Trustees is responsible for the Funds management,
including supervision of the duties performed by Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management. The names and business addresses of the Funds trustees and officers and their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five
years are set forth under Management of the Fund in the SAI.
Investment Adviser, Sub-Adviser and Portfolio Managers
The Investment Adviser. Nuveen Fund Advisors, a registered investment adviser, is responsible for overseeing the
Funds overall investment strategy and its implementation. Nuveen Fund Advisors also is responsible for the ongoing monitoring of Nuveen Asset Management, overseeing the Funds use of leverage, managing the Funds business affairs and
providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services to the Fund. Nuveen Fund Advisors is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL 60606.
Nuveen Fund Advisors is an indirect subsidiary of Nuveen, the investment management arm of TIAA. TIAA is a life insurance company founded in
1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund. As of June 30, 2021, Nuveen managed approximately $1.2 trillion in assets, of which approximately $180.9
billion was managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.
Sub-Adviser. Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, serves as the
Funds sub-adviser pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement between Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management (the Sub-Advisory Agreement). Nuveen Asset Management is a registered investment adviser and a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Nuveen Fund Advisors. Nuveen Asset Management oversees day-to-day investment operations of the Fund. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Asset Management is compensated for the services it provides to the Fund with a portion of the
management fee Nuveen Fund Advisors receives from the Fund. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management retain the right to reallocate investment advisory responsibilities and fees between themselves in the future.
Portfolio Managers. John Miller and
Timothy Ryan serve as the Funds portfolio managers.
John
Miller serves as the head of Nuveen Municipals for Nuveen Asset Management, responsible for the investment process and performance of the firms municipal fixed income group. He is also the lead manager of the High Yield Municipal Bond
Strategy, the California High Yield Municipal Bond Strategy, and related institutional portfolios. In addition, he co-manages the All-American Municipal Bond Strategy and the Strategic Municipal Opportunities Strategy and oversees a number of
closed-end funds. As the head of Nuveen Municipals, Mr. Miller leads Nuveen Asset Managements ongoing legacy as one of the largest and most experienced municipal bond managers in the investment industry. Mr. Miller also oversees Nuveen Asset
Managements actively managed investment approach that is firmly rooted in rigorous, bottom-up credit research to help identify attractively valued municipal bond investments.
Mr. Millers background features over 20 years of experience in
the municipal marketplace. Before being named the co-head of Nuveen Municipals in 2011, he was chief investment officer for the firms municipal bond team starting in 2007. He was named a managing director and head of portfolio management for
Nuveen Asset Management in 2006. Mr. Miller earned a B.A. in economics and political science from Duke University, an M.A. in economics from Northwestern University and an M.B.A. in finance with honors from the University of Chicago. He holds the
Chartered Financial Analyst designation and is a member of the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of Chicago.
Timothy Ryan serves as Nuveens portfolio manager for the SPDR Nuveen ETFs as well as several institutional portfolios. Mr. Ryan is also
the lead portfolio manager for the Strategic Municipal Opportunities strategy and co-manager for the All-American Municipal Bond strategy.
66
Mr. Ryan began his municipal career in 1983 in public finance, later switching to asset
management in 1991. From 2003 until he joined Nuveen Asset Management in 2010, he was a vice president and head of the municipal unit at State Street Global Advisors. Mr. Ryan graduated with a B.S. from the University of Wisconsin and a M.A. in
Management from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. Mr. Ryan also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst designation and is a member of the CFA Institute.
Additional information about the portfolio managers compensation,
other accounts managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management, and other information is provided in the SAI. The SAI is available free of charge by calling (800) 257-8787 or by visiting Nuveen Investments website at
www.nuveen.com.
Investment Management and Sub-Advisory Agreements
Investment Management Agreement. Pursuant
to an investment management agreement between Nuveen Fund Advisors and the Fund (the Investment Management Agreement), the Fund has agreed to pay an annual management fee for the services and facilities provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors,
payable on a monthly basis, based on the sum of a fund-level fee and a complex-level fee, as follows:
Fund-Level Fee. The annual fund-level fee, payable monthly, shall be applied according to the following schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
Fund-Level Average Daily Managed
Assets*
|
|
Fund-Level
Fee
Rate
|
|
For the first $125 million
|
|
|
0.7000
|
%
|
For the next $125 million
|
|
|
0.6875
|
%
|
For the next $250 million
|
|
|
0.6750
|
%
|
For the next $500 million
|
|
|
0.6625
|
%
|
For the next $1 billion
|
|
|
0.6500
|
%
|
For the next $3 billion
|
|
|
0.6250
|
%
|
For Managed Assets over $5 billion
|
|
|
0.6125
|
%
|
Complex-Level
Fee. The annual complex-level fee for the Fund, payable monthly, is calculated by multiplying the current complex-wide fee rate, determined according to the following schedule, by the Funds daily Managed Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Complex-Level Asset Breakpoint
Level*
|
|
Effective
Rate At
Breakpoint
Level
|
|
$55 billion
|
|
|
0.2000
|
%
|
$56 billion
|
|
|
0.1996
|
%
|
$57 billion
|
|
|
0.1989
|
%
|
$60 billion
|
|
|
0.1961
|
%
|
$63 billion
|
|
|
0.1931
|
%
|
$66 billion
|
|
|
0.1900
|
%
|
$71 billion
|
|
|
0.1851
|
%
|
$76 billion
|
|
|
0.1806
|
%
|
$80 billion
|
|
|
0.1773
|
%
|
$91 billion
|
|
|
0.1691
|
%
|
$125 billion
|
|
|
0.1599
|
%
|
$200 billion
|
|
|
0.1505
|
%
|
$250 billion
|
|
|
0.1469
|
%
|
$300 billion
|
|
|
0.1445
|
%
|
*
|
The complex-level fee is calculated based upon the aggregate daily eligible assets of all Nuveen
open-end and closed-end funds. Eligible assets do not include assets attributable to investments in other Nuveen funds
|
67
|
or assets in excess of a determined amount (originally $2 billion) added to the Nuveen fund complex in connection with Nuveen Fund Advisorss assumption of the management of the former First
American Funds effective January 1, 2011, but do include certain assets of certain Nuveen funds that were reorganized into funds advised by an affiliate of Nuveen Fund Advisors during the 2019 calendar year. Eligible assets include closed-end
fund assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors that are attributable to certain types of leverage. For these purposes, leverage includes the closed-end funds use of preferred stock and borrowings and certain investments in the residual interest
certificates (also called inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (TOB) trusts, including the portion of assets held by the TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate securities,
subject to an agreement by Nuveen Fund Advisors as to certain funds to limit the amount of such assets for determining eligible assets in certain circumstances. As of April 30, 2021, the complex-level fee rate was 0.1544%.
|
In addition to the fee of Nuveen Fund Advisors, the Fund pays all other
costs and expenses of its operations, including compensation of its trustees (other than those affiliated with Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management), custodian, transfer agency and dividend disbursing expenses, legal fees, expenses of
independent auditors, expenses of repurchasing shares, expenses associated with any borrowings, expenses of preparing, printing and distributing shareholder reports, notices, proxy statements and reports to governmental agencies, and taxes, if any.
All fees and expenses are accrued daily and deducted before payment of dividends to investors.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards most recent approval of the Investment Management Agreement for the Fund may be found in
the Funds annual report to shareholders dated October 31 of each year.
Sub-Advisory Agreement. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Asset Management receives from Nuveen Fund Advisors a portfolio
management fee equal to 50% of the investment management fee paid on the Funds average daily Managed Assets.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards most recent approval of the Sub-Advisory Agreement for the Fund may be found in the
Funds annual report to shareholders dated October 31 of each year.
The basis for the Board of Trustees initial approval of the Funds investment management agreement and sub-advisory agreement is
provided in the Funds shareholder report. The basis for subsequent continuations of the Funds investment management agreement and sub-advisory agreement is provided in annual or semiannual reports to shareholders for the periods during
which such continuations occur.
NET
ASSET VALUE
The Funds NAV per share is determined as of
the close of regular session trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on each day the NYSE is open for business. The Funds NAV is calculated by taking the market value of the Funds total assets, including interest or dividends accrued
but not yet collected, less all liabilities, and dividing by the total number of Common Shares outstanding. The result, rounded to the nearest cent, is the NAV per share. All valuations are subject to review by the Funds Board of Trustees or
its delegate.
The Fund utilizes independent pricing services
approved by the Board of Trustees to value portfolio instruments at their market value. If the pricing services are unable to provide a market value or if a significant event occurs such that the valuation(s) provided are deemed unreliable, the Fund
may value portfolio instrument(s) at their fair value, which is generally the amount that an owner might reasonably expect to receive upon a current sale. Independent pricing services typically value non-equity portfolio instruments utilizing a
range of market-based inputs and assumptions, including readily available market quotations obtained from broker-dealers making markets in such instruments, cash flows and transactions for comparable instruments. In valuing municipal securities, the
pricing services may also consider, among other factors, the yields or prices of municipal securities of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating and the obligors credit
68
characteristics considered relevant by the pricing service or the Board of Trustees designee. In pricing certain securities, particularly less liquid and lower quality securities, the
pricing services may consider information about a security, its issuer or market activity provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management.
If a price cannot be obtained from a pricing service or other pre-approved source, or if Nuveen Fund Advisors deems such price to be
unreliable, or if a significant event occurs after the close of the local market but prior to the time at which the Funds NAV is calculated, a portfolio instrument will be valued at its fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of
Trustees or persons acting at their direction. Nuveen Fund Advisors may determine that a price is unreliable in various circumstances. For example, a price may be deemed unreliable if it has not changed for an identified period of time, or has
changed from the previous days price by more than a threshold amount, and recent transactions and/or broker dealer price quotations differ materially from the price in question.
The valuations for fixed-income securities and certain derivative
instruments are typically the prices supplied by independent third party pricing services, which may use market prices or broker/dealer quotations or a variety of fair valuation techniques and methodologies. Short-term fixed-income securities that
will mature in 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, unless it is determined that using this method would not reflect an investments fair value. The valuations of certain fixed-income securities will generally be based on prices
determined as of the earlier closing time of the markets on which they primarily trade, unless a significant event has occurred.
The Board of Trustees has adopted valuation procedures for the Fund and has delegated the day-to-day responsibility for fair value
determinations to Nuveen Fund Advisors Valuation Committee. All fair value determinations made by the Valuation Committee are subject to review and ratification by the Board of Trustees. As a general principle, the fair value of a portfolio
instrument is the amount that an owner might reasonably expect to receive upon the instruments current sale. A range of factors and analysis may be considered when determining fair value, including relevant market data, interest rates, credit
considerations and/or issuer specific news. However, fair valuation involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the
sale of that instrument.
For a discussion of dividends and other
distributions applicable to the Common Shares and the dividend reinvestment plan, see the prospectus supplement relating to the Common Shares being offered.
DISTRIBUTIONS
For a discussion of dividends and other distributions applicable to the Common Shares and the dividend reinvestment plan, see the prospectus
supplement relating to the Common Shares being offered.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The Fund may sell Securities from time to time on an immediate, continuous or delayed basis, in one or more offerings under this prospectus and
a related prospectus supplement in any one or more of the following ways: (1) directly to one or more purchasers, (2) through agents for the period of their appointment, (3) to underwriters as principals for resale to the public or (4) through, in
the case of the Common Shares, in transactions that are deemed to be at the market as defined under Rule 415 under the 1933 Act.
The prospectus supplement will describe the method of distribution of the Securities offered therein.
Each prospectus supplement relating to an offering of Securities will
state the terms of the offering, including:
|
|
|
the names of any agents or underwriters;
|
69
|
|
|
any sales loads, underwriting discounts and commissions or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters or agents compensation;
|
|
|
|
any discounts, commissions, fees or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers or agents;
|
|
|
|
the public offering or purchase price of the offered Securities, the estimated net proceeds the Fund will receive from the sale and the use of proceeds; and
|
|
|
|
any securities exchange on which the offered Securities may be listed.
|
If any underwriters are involved in the offer and sale, the Securities will be acquired by the underwriters and may be resold by them, either
at a fixed public offering price established at the time of offering or from time to time in one or more negotiated transactions or otherwise, at prices related to prevailing market prices determined at the time of sale. Unless otherwise set forth
in the applicable prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the Securities will be subject to conditions precedent and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the Securities described in the prospectus
supplement if any are purchased. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
The Fund may offer and sell the Securities directly or through an agent
or agents designated by the Fund from time to time. An agent may sell securities it has purchased from the Fund as principal to other dealers for resale to investors and other purchasers, and may reallow all or any portion of the discount received
in connection with the purchase from the Fund to the dealers. After the initial offering of the Securities, the offering price (in the case of Securities to be resold at a fixed offering price), the concession and the discount may be changed. Any
agent participating in the distribution of the Securities may be deemed to be an underwriter, as that term is defined in the 1933 Act, of the Securities so offered and sold.
Underwriters, dealers and agents may be entitled, under agreements
entered into with the Fund, to indemnification by the Fund against some liabilities, including liabilities under the 1933 Act.
The place and time of delivery for the Securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement if appropriate.
Unless otherwise indicated
in the prospectus supplement, each series of offered Preferred Shares will be a new issue of securities for which there currently is no market. Any underwriters to whom Preferred Shares are sold for public offering and sale may make a market in such
Preferred Shares as permitted by applicable laws and regulations, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so, and any such market making may be discontinued at any time without notice. Accordingly, there can be no assurance as to the
development or liquidity of any market for the Preferred Shares.
Underwriters, agents and dealers may engage in transactions with or perform services, including various investment banking and other services,
for the Fund and/or any of the Funds affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
The Fund will bear the expenses of the offering, including but not limited to, the expenses of preparation of this prospectus and the SAI and
the prospectus supplement for the offering and the expense of counsel and auditors in connection with the offering.
In compliance with the guidelines of FINRA, the maximum commission or discount to be received by any member of FINRA or independent
broker-dealer will not be greater than 9% of the initial gross proceeds from the sale of any Securities being sold.
To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the underwriters may from time to time act as
a broker or dealer and receive fees in connection with the execution of the Funds portfolio transactions after the underwriters have ceased to be underwriters and, subject to certain restrictions, each may act as a broker while it is an
underwriter.
70
CERTAIN PROVISIONS IN THE DECLARATION OF TRUST AND BY-LAWS
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. However, the Funds Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for debts or obligations of the Fund and requires that notice of such
limited liability be given in each obligation, contract or instrument made or issued by the Fund or the trustees. The Funds Declaration of Trust further provides for indemnification out of the assets and property of the Fund for all loss and
expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Fund would be unable to meet its
obligations. The Fund believes that the likelihood of such circumstances is remote.
The Funds Declaration of Trust includes provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the
Fund or to convert the Fund to open-end status. Specifically, the Funds Declaration of Trust requires a vote by holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares, voting as a single class, except as described
below, to authorize (1) a conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company, (2) a merger or consolidation of the Fund with any corporation, association, trust or other organization or a reorganization or recapitalization of
the Fund or a series or class of the Fund, (3) a sale, lease or transfer of all or substantially all of the Funds assets (other than in the regular course of the Funds investment activities), (4) in certain circumstances, a termination
of the Fund, or (5) a removal of trustees by shareholders, and then only for cause, unless, with respect to (1) through (4), such transaction has already been authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in
accordance with the Funds Declaration of Trust or the Funds By-Laws, in which case the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the Funds outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares, voting as a single class, is
required; provided, however, that, where only a particular class or series is affected (or, in the case of removing a trustee, when the trustee has been elected by only one class), only the required vote by the applicable class or series will be
required. For purposes of the foregoing, the term recapitalization will not mean, without limitation, the issuance or redemption of Preferred Shares pursuant to the terms of the Declaration of Trust or the applicable Statement adopted
with respect to such Preferred Shares, whether or not in conjunction with the issuance, retirement or redemption of other securities or indebtedness of the Fund. However, approval of shareholders is not required for any transaction, whether deemed a
merger, consolidation, reorganization or otherwise, whereby the Fund issues shares in connection with the acquisition of assets (including those subject to liabilities) of any other investment company or similar entity. In the case of the conversion
of the Fund to an open-end investment company, or in the case of any of the foregoing transactions constituting a plan of reorganization (as that term is used in the 1940 Act) which adversely affects the holders of Preferred Shares, the action in
question will also require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Funds Preferred Shares outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, or, if such action has been authorized by the affirmative vote of
two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Funds Declaration of Trust or the Funds By-Laws, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the Funds Preferred Shares outstanding at the
time, voting as a separate class. None of the foregoing voting provisions may be amended or repealed except by the vote of at least two-thirds of the Common Shares and Preferred Shares, voting as a single class. The votes required to approve the
conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company or to approve transactions constituting a plan of reorganization which adversely affects the holders of Preferred Shares are higher than those required by the 1940 Act. The
Funds Board believes that the provisions of the Funds Declaration of Trust relating to such higher votes are in the best interests of the Fund.
The Funds Declaration of Trust provides that the obligations of the Fund are not binding upon the Funds trustees individually, but
only upon the assets and property of the Fund, and that the trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, nothing in the Funds Declaration of Trust protects a trustee against any liability to which he
or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.
In addition, the Funds By-Laws require the Board of Trustees to
be divided into three classes with staggered terms. This provision of the By-Laws could delay for up to two years the replacement of a majority of
71
the Board of Trustees. Holders of Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect two of the Funds trustees.
The Funds By-Laws provide that a shareholder who obtains
beneficial ownership of Common Shares in a Control Share Acquisition shall have the same voting rights as other Common Shares only to the extent authorized by shareholders. Such authorization shall require the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority (more than 50%) of the shares of the Fund entitled to vote in the election of trustees excluding Interested Shares. Interested Shares include shares held by Fund officers and any person who has acquired Common Shares in a
Control Share Acquisition (the Control Share Provisions). The By-Laws define a Control Share Acquisition, subject to various conditions and exceptions, generally to mean an acquisition of Common Shares that would give the
beneficial owner, upon the acquisition of such shares, the ability to exercise voting power, but for the Control Share Provisions, in the election of trustees in any one of the following ranges: (i) one-tenth or more, but less than one-fifth of
all voting power; (ii) one-fifth or more, but less than one-third of all voting power; (iii) one-third or more, but less than a majority of all voting power; or (iv) a majority or more of all voting power. For this purpose, all Common
Shares acquired by a person within ninety days before or after the date on which such person acquires shares that result in a Control Share Acquisition, and all Common Shares acquired by such person pursuant to a plan to make a Control Share
Acquisition, shall be deemed to have been acquired in the same Control Share Acquisition. Subject to various conditions and procedural requirements, including the delivery of a Control Share Acquisition Statement to the Fund setting
forth certain required information, a shareholder who obtains or proposes to obtain beneficial ownership of Common Shares in a Control Share Acquisition generally may request a vote of shareholders to approve the authorization of voting rights
of such shareholder with respect to such shares.
The
provisions of the Funds Declaration of Trust and By-Laws described above could have the effect of depriving the Common Shareholders of opportunities to sell their Common Shares at a premium over the then-current market price of the Common
Shares by discouraging a third party from seeking to obtain control of the Fund in a tender offer or similar transaction. The overall effect of these provisions is to render more difficult the accomplishment of a merger or the assumption of control
by a third party. However, they provide the advantage of potentially requiring persons seeking control of the Fund to negotiate with its management regarding the price to be paid and facilitating the continuity of the Funds investment
objectives and policies. The Funds Board of Trustees has considered the foregoing anti-takeover provisions and concluded that they are in the best interests of the Fund.
The Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund will have a limited
period of existence and will terminate as of the Stated Termination Date; provided that the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without any action by the shareholders of the Fund, extend the Funds term for up to two one year
periods; furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Board of Trustees determines to cause the Fund to conduct an Eligible Tender Offer, and the Eligible Tender Offer is completed, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion and without
any action by the shareholders of the Fund, provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time, subject to the terms and conditions described herein. Unless the Funds existence is continued without limitation of time as described
herein on or before the Termination Date, the Fund will cease its investment operations, retire or redeem its leverage facilities, liquidate its investment portfolio (to the extent possible) and, on or after the Termination Date, the Fund will
distribute all of its liquidated net assets to Common Shareholders of record in one or more distributions.
The Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund, or any class or series thereof, may be terminated at any time by the Board of Trustees by
notice to the shareholders without a vote of the shareholders of the Fund.
The Declaration of Trust provides that an Eligible Tender Offer is a tender offer by the Fund to purchase up to 100% of the then-outstanding
Common Shares as of a date within 6-18 months preceding the Termination Date. Shareholders who properly tender Common Shares in the Eligible Tender Offer will receive a purchase price equal to the NAV per share on the expiration date of the Eligible
Tender Offer. The Declaration of Trust provides that, if the number of properly tendered Common Shares would result in the Fund exceeding the
72
Termination Threshold, then the Board of Trustees may determine to provide that the Fund may continue without limitation of time. The Declaration of Trust provides that if net assets of the Fund
would be less than the Termination Threshold following the completion of the Eligible Tender Offer, the tender offer will not be completed, no Common Shares will be purchased and the Fund will terminate as of the Termination Date.
The Funds Declaration of Trust provides that Common Shareholders
will have no right to acquire, purchase or subscribe for any shares or securities of the Fund, other than such right, if any, as the Funds Board of Trustees in its discretion may determine.
Reference should be made to the Funds Declaration of Trust and
By-Laws on file with the SEC for the full text of these provisions.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES AND DEBT
Common Shares
The Funds Declaration of Trust authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of Common Shares. The Common Shares being offered have a
par value of $0.01 per share and have equal rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation of the Fund. The Common Shares being offered will, when issued, be fully paid and, subject to matters discussed under
Certain Provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws, non-assessable, and will have no preemptive or conversion rights, except as the Board of Trustees may otherwise determine, or rights to cumulative voting. The Declaration of
Trust provides that each whole Common Share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each fractional Common Share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. If the Fund issues Preferred Shares,
the Common Shareholders will not be entitled to receive any cash distributions from the Fund unless all accrued dividends on Preferred Shares have been paid, and unless asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) with respect to Preferred Shares
would be at least 200% after giving effect to the distributions. The Fund pays monthly dividends, typically on the first business day of the following month.
The Funds Common Shares are listed on the NYSE and will trade under the ticker symbol NDMO. The Fund intends to hold annual
meetings of shareholders so long as the Common Shares are listed on a national securities exchange and such meetings are required as a condition to such listing. The Fund will not issue share certificates.
Unlike open-end funds, closed-end funds like the Fund do not
continuously offer shares and do not provide daily redemptions. Rather, if a Common Shareholder determines to buy additional Common Shares or sell shares already held, the Common Shareholder may conveniently do so by trading on the exchange through
a broker or otherwise. Shares of closed-end investment companies may frequently trade on an exchange at prices lower than NAV. Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund have, during some periods, traded at prices higher than NAV and,
during other periods, have traded at prices lower than NAV. Because the market value of the Common Shares may be influenced by such factors as dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), dividend stability, NAV, relative demand for and
supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic circumstances, and other factors beyond the Funds control, the Fund cannot guarantee you that Common Shares will trade at a price equal to or higher than NAV in the future. See
Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund in this prospectus and in the SAI.
Preferred Shares
The Funds Declaration of Trust authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of Preferred Shares in one or more classes or series, with
rights as determined by the Board of Trustees, by action of the Board of Trustees without the approval of the Common Shareholders. The terms of any Preferred Shares that may be issued by the Fund may be the same as, or different from, the terms
described below, subject to applicable law and the Declaration of Trust.
73
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to issue senior securities that are
Preferred Shares if, immediately after the issuance of Preferred Shares, the asset coverage ratio would be less than 200%. See Leverage. Additionally, the Fund will generally not be permitted to purchase any of its Common Shares or
declare dividends (except a dividend payable in Common Shares) or other distributions on its Common Shares unless, at the time of such purchase or declaration, the asset coverage ratio with respect to such Preferred Shares, after taking into account
such purchase or distribution, is at least 200%.
Distribution
Preference. Any Preferred Shares would have complete priority over the Common Shares as to distribution of assets.
Liquidation Preference. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
the affairs of the Fund, holders of Preferred Shares would be entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution (expected to equal the original purchase price per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not earned
or declared) before any distribution of assets is made to Common Shareholders. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, holders of Preferred Shares will not be entitled to any further participation
in any distribution of assets by the Fund. A consolidation or merger of the Fund with or into another entity or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Fund shall not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Fund.
Voting Rights. In connection
with any issuance of Preferred Shares, the Fund must comply with Section 18(i) of the 1940 Act, which requires, among other things, that Preferred Shares be voting shares and have equal voting rights with Common Shares. Except as otherwise
indicated in the SAI and except as otherwise required by applicable law, holders of Preferred Shares would vote together with Common Shareholders as a single class.
In connection with the election of the Funds trustees, holders of Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, would be entitled to
elect two of the Funds trustees, and the remaining trustees would be elected by Common Shareholders and holders of Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class. In addition, if at any time dividends on the Funds outstanding
Preferred Shares would be unpaid in an amount equal to two full years dividends thereon, the holders of all outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, would be entitled to elect a majority of the Funds trustees until all
dividends in arrears have been paid or declared and set apart for payment.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding Preferred Shares of any class or series, as the case may be,
voting as a separate class, would be required to, among other things, (1) take certain actions that would affect the preferences, rights, or powers of such class or series or (2) authorize or issue any class or series ranking prior to the
Preferred Shares. Except as may otherwise be required by law, (1) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Funds Preferred Shares outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, would be required to approve
any conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company and (2) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, would be required to approve any
plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such shares; provided however, that such separate class vote would be a majority vote if the action in question has previously been approved, adopted or authorized by
the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Declaration of Trust or the By-laws. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, would be required to approve any action not described in the preceding sentence requiring a vote of security holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act including, among other things, changes in the
Funds investment objective or changes in the investment restrictions described as fundamental policies under Investment Restrictions in the SAI. The class or series vote of holders of Preferred Shares described above would in each
case be in addition to any separate vote of the requisite percentage of Common Shares and Preferred Shares necessary to authorize the action in question.
74
The foregoing voting provisions would not apply with respect to the Funds Preferred Shares
if, at or prior to the time when a vote was required, such shares would have been (1) redeemed or (2) called for redemption and sufficient funds would have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
Redemption, Purchase and Sale of Preferred
Shares. The terms of the Preferred Shares may provide that they are redeemable by the Fund at certain times, in whole or in part, at the original purchase price per share plus accumulated dividends, that the Fund may
tender for or purchase Preferred Shares and that the Fund may subsequently resell any shares so tendered for or purchased. Any redemption or purchase of Preferred Shares by the Fund would reduce the leverage applicable to Common Shares, while any
resale of such shares by the Fund would increase such leverage.
Senior
Securities Representing Indebtedness
The Declaration of Trust
authorizes the Fund, without approval of the Common Shareholders, to borrow money. In this connection, the Fund may issue notes or other evidence of indebtedness (including bank borrowings or commercial paper) and may secure any such debt by
mortgaging, pledging or otherwise subjecting as security the Funds assets. Under the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Fund, immediately after issuing any such senior debt, must have an asset coverage of at least 300%. With
respect to any such debt, asset coverage means the ratio which the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities (as defined in the 1940 Act), bears to the aggregate amount of such
borrowing represented by senior securities issued by the Fund. Certain types of debt may result in the Fund being subject to certain restrictions imposed by guidelines of one or more rating agencies which may issue ratings for commercial paper or
notes issued by the Fund. Such restrictions may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act.
The rights of lenders to the Fund to receive interest on and repayment of principal of any such debt will be senior to those of the Common
Shareholders, and the terms of any such debt may contain provisions which limit certain activities of the Fund, including the payment of dividends to Common Shareholders in certain circumstances. Further, the 1940 Act does (in certain circumstances)
grant to the lenders to the Fund certain voting rights in the event of default in the payment of interest on or repayment of principal. Any debt will likely be ranked senior or equal to all other existing and future debt of the Fund.
Should the Fund have outstanding any senior securities
representing indebtedness, the Fund may not purchase, redeem or acquire any of its Common Shares or Preferred Shares unless at the time of such purchase, redemption, or acquisition, the asset coverage of such senior securities representing
indebtedness pursuant to the 1940 Act (determined after deducting the acquisition price of such Common or Preferred Shares) is at least 300%. Additionally, the Fund will generally not be permitted to declare dividends or other distributions on its
Common Shares unless, at the time of such declaration or distribution, the asset coverage applicable to such senior securities representing indebtedness pursuant to the 1940 Act (determined after deducting the dividend or distribution amount) is at
least 300%. Further, the 1940 Act (in certain circumstances) grants to the holders of such senior securities representing indebtedness (1) the right to declare a default, and (2) certain voting rights, in the event that specified asset coverage
levels on such senior debt securities are not maintained. Specifically, in accordance with Section 18 of the 1940 Act, it shall be deemed an event of default if the asset coverage of such senior debt securities falls below 100% on the last business
day of each month for 24 consecutive calendar months. In addition, senior debt security holders will be permitted to elect at least a majority of the Funds trustees if the asset coverage of such senior debt securities falls below 100% on the
last business day of each month for a 12 calendar month period. These voting rights will continue until such asset coverage equals at least 110% on the last business day of each month for three consecutive calendar months. The provisions described
in this paragraph do not apply, however, to bank or other privately arranged debt that is not intended to be publicly distributed.
Inter-Fund Borrowing and Lending. The SEC has granted an exemptive order permitting the Nuveen registered
open-end and closed-end funds, including the Fund, to participate in an inter-fund lending facility
75
whereby those funds may directly lend to and borrow money from each other for temporary purposes (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or when a sale of securities fails,
resulting in an unanticipated cash shortfall) (the Inter-Fund Program). The closed-end Nuveen funds will participate only as lenders, and not as borrowers, in the Inter-Fund Program because such closed-end funds rarely, if ever, need to
borrow cash to meet redemptions. The Inter-Fund Program is subject to a number of conditions, including, among other things, the requirements that (1) no fund may borrow or lend money through the Inter-Fund Program unless it receives a more
favorable interest rate than is typically available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction; (2) no fund may borrow on an unsecured basis through the Inter-Fund Program unless the funds outstanding borrowings
from all sources immediately after the inter-fund borrowing total 10% or less of its total assets; provided that if the borrowing fund has a secured borrowing outstanding from any other lender, including but not limited to another fund, the
inter-fund loan must be secured on at least an equal priority basis with at least an equivalent percentage of collateral to loan value; (3) if a funds total outstanding borrowings immediately after an inter-fund borrowing would be greater than
10% of its total assets, the fund may borrow through the inter-fund loan on a secured basis only; (4) no fund may lend money if the loan would cause its aggregate outstanding loans through the Inter-Fund Program to exceed 15% of its net assets at
the time of the loan; (5) a funds inter-fund loans to any one fund shall not exceed 5% of the lending funds net assets; (6) the duration of inter-fund loans will be limited to the time required to receive payment for securities sold, but
in no event more than seven days; and (7) each inter-fund loan may be called on one business days notice by a lending fund and may be repaid on any day by a borrowing fund. In addition, a Nuveen fund may participate in the Inter-Fund Program
only if and to the extent that such participation is consistent with the funds investment objective(s) and investment policies. The Board of Trustees of the Nuveen Funds is responsible for overseeing the Inter-Fund Program. The limitations
detailed above and the other conditions of the SEC exemptive order permitting the Inter-Fund Program are designed to minimize the risks associated with Inter-Fund Program for both the lending fund and the borrowing fund. However, no borrowing or
lending activity is without risk. When a fund borrows money from another fund, there is a risk that the loan could be called on one days notice or not renewed, in which case the fund may have to borrow from a bank at a higher rate or take
other actions to payoff such loan if an inter-fund loan is not available from another fund. Any delay in repayment to a lending fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional borrowing costs.
REPURCHASE OF FUND SHARES; CONVERSION TO
OPEN-END FUND
The Fund is a closed-end investment company and
as such its shareholders will not have the right to cause the Fund to redeem their shares. Instead, the Common Shares will trade in the open market at a price that will be a function of several factors, including dividend levels (which are in turn
affected by expenses), NAV, dividend stability, relative demand for and supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic circumstances and other factors. Because shares of closed-end investment companies frequently may trade at
prices lower than NAV the Funds Board of Trustees has currently determined that, at least annually, it will consider action that might be taken to reduce or eliminate any material discount from NAV in respect of Common Shares, which may
include the repurchase of such shares in the open market or in private transactions, the making of a tender offer for such shares at NAV, or the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. The Fund cannot assure you that its Board of
Trustees will decide to take any of these actions, or that share repurchases or tender offers will actually reduce market discount. On August 2, 2021, the Funds Board approved the Funds open market share repurchase program under which
the Fund may repurchase up to 10% of its Common Shares. Since the inception of the Funds share repurchase program through August 12, 2021, the Fund has not repurchased any Common Shares under the program.
If the Fund converted to an open-end investment company, the Common
Shares would no longer be listed on the NYSE or elsewhere and it would likely have to significantly reduce any leverage it is then employing, which may require a repositioning of its investment portfolio, which may in turn generate substantial
transaction costs, which would be borne by Common Shareholders, and may adversely affect Fund performance and Fund distributions. In contrast to a closed-end investment company, shareholders of an open-end investment company
76
may require the company to redeem their shares at any time (except in certain circumstances as authorized by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder) at their NAV, less any redemption charge that is
in effect at the time of redemption. The Fund currently expects that any such redemptions would be made in cash. The Fund may charge sales or redemption fees upon conversion to an open-end fund. In order to avoid maintaining large cash positions or
liquidating favorable investments to meet redemptions, open-end investment companies typically engage in a continuous offering of their shares. Open-end investment companies are thus subject to periodic asset in-flows and out-flows that can
complicate portfolio management. The Board of Trustees may at any time propose conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company depending upon its judgment as to the advisability of such action in light of circumstances then prevailing. See
Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund in the SAI for a discussion of the voting requirements applicable to the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company.
Before deciding whether to take any action if the Common Shares trade
below NAV, the Board of Trustees would consider all relevant factors, including the extent and duration of the discount, the liquidity of the Funds portfolio, the impact of any action that might be taken on the Fund or its shareholders, and
market considerations. Based on these considerations, even if the Funds shares should trade at a discount, the Board of Trustees may determine that, in the interest of the Fund and its shareholders, no action should be taken. See
Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund in the SAI for a further discussion of possible action to reduce or eliminate such discount to NAV.
TAX MATTERS
The following information is meant as a general summary for U.S. shareholders. Please see the SAI for additional information. Investors should
rely on their own tax adviser for advice about the particular federal, state and local tax consequences to them of investing in the Fund.
The Fund has elected and intends to qualify each year to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. In order to
qualify for treatment as a RIC, the Fund must satisfy certain requirements regarding the sources of its income, the diversification of its assets and the distribution of its income. As a RIC, the Fund is not expected to be subject to federal income
tax. The Fund primarily invests in municipal securities issued by states, cities and local authorities and certain possessions and territories of the United States (such as Puerto Rico or Guam) or municipal securities whose income is otherwise
exempt from regular federal income taxes. To qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends, which are treated as items of interest excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, at least 50% of the value of the total assets of the Fund
must consist of obligations exempt from regular income tax as of the close of each quarter of the Funds taxable year. If the proportion of taxable investments held by the Fund exceeds 50% of the Funds total assets as of the close of any
quarter of any Fund taxable year, the Fund would not for that taxable year satisfy the general eligibility test that would otherwise permit it to pay exempt-interest dividends. Substantially all of the Funds dividends paid to you are expected
to qualify as exempt-interest dividends. A shareholder treats an exempt-interest dividend as interest on state and local bonds exempt from regular federal income tax. Federal income tax law imposes an alternative minimum tax with respect
to individuals, trust and estates. The federal alternative minimum tax is applicable only to non-corporate taxpayers. Interest on certain municipal securities, such as certain private activity bonds, is included as an item of tax preference in
determining the amount of a taxpayers alternative minimum taxable income. To the extent that the Fund receives income from such municipal securities, a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund, although exempt from regular federal income tax,
will be taxable to shareholders whose tax liabilities are determined under the federal alternative minimum tax. The Fund will annually provide a report indicating the percentage of the Funds income attributable to municipal securities and the
percentage includable in federal alternative minimum taxable income.
In addition to exempt-interest dividends, the Fund may also distribute to its shareholders amounts that are treated as long-term capital gain
or ordinary income (which may include short-term capital gains). These
77
distributions are generally subject to regular federal income tax, whether or not reinvested in additional shares. Capital gain distributions are generally taxable at rates applicable to
long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has held its shares. Long-term capital gains are currently taxable to non-corporate shareholders at rates of up to 20%. The Fund does not expect
that any part of its distributions to shareholders from its investments will qualify for the dividends received deduction available to corporate shareholders or as qualified dividend income, which is taxable to non-corporate shareholders at reduced maximum U.S. federal income tax rates.
A 3.8% tax generally applies to all or a portion of the net investment income of a shareholder who is an individual and not a nonresident alien
for U.S. federal income tax purposes and who has adjusted gross income (subject to certain adjustments) that exceeds a threshold amount ($250,000 if married filing jointly or if considered a surviving spouse for federal income tax
purposes, $125,000 if married filing separately, and $200,000 in other cases). This 3.8% tax also applies to all or a portion of the undistributed net investment income of certain shareholders that are estates and trusts. For these purposes,
interest, dividends and certain capital gains are generally taken into account in computing a shareholders net investment income, but exempt-interest dividends are not taken into account.
As a RIC, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax in any
taxable year provided that it meets certain requirements. As described in Distributions above, the Fund might not distribute some (or all) of its net capital gain. If the Fund does not distribute all of its any net capital gain and net
investment income, it will be subject to tax at the regular corporate rate on the amount retained. If the Fund retains any net capital gain, it may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who, if
subject to federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (i) will be required to include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their share of such undistributed amount; (ii) will be deemed to have paid
their proportionate shares of the tax paid by the Fund on such undistributed amount and will be entitled to credit that amount of tax against their federal income tax liabilities, if any; and (iii) will be entitled to claim refunds to the
extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included
in the shareholders gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder.
Dividends declared by the Fund in October, November or December, payable to shareholders of record in such a month, and paid during the
following January will be treated as having been received by shareholders in the year the distributions were declared.
Each shareholder will receive an annual statement summarizing the U.S. federal income tax status of all distributions.
The repurchase, sale or exchange of Common Shares normally will result
in capital gain or loss to holders of Common Shares who hold their shares as capital assets. Generally, a shareholders gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year even though the
increase in value in such Common Shares may be at least partly attributable to tax-exempt interest income. For non-corporate taxpayers long-term capital gains are
currently taxed at rates of up to 20%. Short-term capital gains and other ordinary income are taxed to non-corporate shareholders at ordinary income rates. If a shareholder sells or otherwise disposes of
Common Shares before holding them for six months, any loss on the sale or disposition will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions to the shareholder of long-term capital gain (including any
amount credited to the shareholder as undistributed capital gain). Any loss realized by a shareholder on the disposition of shares held 6 months or less is disallowed to the extent of the amount of exempt interest dividends received by the
shareholder with respect to Common Shares. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be disallowed to the extent those shares of the Fund are replaced by substantially identical shares of the Fund (including shares acquired
by reason of participation in the Plan) within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the
78
original shares, or to the extent the shareholder enters into a contract or option to repurchase shares within such period. In that event, the basis of the replacement shares of the Fund will be
adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
Any interest on
indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the Funds shares to which exempt-interest dividends are allocated is not deductible. Under certain applicable rules, the purchase or ownership of shares may be considered to have been
made with borrowed funds even though such funds are not directly used for the purchase or ownership of the shares. In addition, if you receive social security or certain railroad retirement benefits, you may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on
a portion of such benefits as a result of receiving investment income, including exempt-interest dividends and other distributions paid by the Fund.
The Fund may be required to withhold (as backup withholding) U.S. federal income tax from distributions (including exempt-interest
dividends) and repurchase proceeds payable to a shareholder if the shareholder fails to provide the Fund with his or her correct taxpayer identification number or to make required certifications, or if the shareholder has been notified by the IRS
that he or she is subject to backup withholding. The backup withholding rate is 24%. Backup withholding is not an additional tax; rather, it is a way in which the IRS ensures it will collect taxes otherwise due. Any amounts withheld may be credited
against a shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability.
The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in securities that generate income that is not exempt from federal or state income tax.
The exemption from U.S. federal income tax for exempt-interest
dividends does not necessarily result in exemption for such dividends under the income or other tax laws of any state or local taxing authority. Some states exempt from state income tax that portion of any exempt-interest dividend that is derived
from interest received by a RIC on its holdings of securities of that state and its political subdivisions and instrumentalities. Therefore, the Fund will report annually to its shareholders the percentage of interest income earned by the Fund
during the preceding year on tax-exempt obligations indicating, on a state-by-state basis, the source of such income.
Shareholders of the Fund are advised to consult their own tax advisors about state and local tax matters. Please refer to the SAI for more detailed information.
79
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
The custodian of the Funds assets is State Street Bank and Trust
Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 (the Custodian). The Custodian performs custodial, fund accounting and portfolio accounting services. The Funds transfer, shareholders services and dividend paying agent is
Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. Computershare is located at 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, provides
auditing services to the Fund. The principal business address of KPMG is 200 East Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60601.
LEGAL MATTERS
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, with offices located at 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20004, provides counsel to the Fund with
respect to certain legal matters in connection with Fund shares.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act and is required to file reports, proxy statements and
other information with the SEC. This prospectus, the SAI, reports, proxy statements, and other information about the Fund can be inspected at the offices of the NYSE and at the Funds website http://www.nuveen.com.
This prospectus does not contain all of the information in the
Funds Registration Statement, including amendments, exhibits, and schedules.
Additional information about the Fund and the Funds shares can be found in the Funds Registration Statement (including amendments,
exhibits, and schedules) on Form N-2 filed with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website (http://www.sec.gov) that contains the Funds Registration Statement, other documents incorporated by
reference, and other information the Fund has filed electronically with the SEC, including proxy statements and reports filed under the 1934 Act.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The documents listed below, and any reports and other documents subsequently filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 30(b)(2) of the 1940
Act and Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act prior to the termination of the offering will be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and deemed to be part of this prospectus from the date of the filing of such reports and
documents:
|
|
|
The Funds SAI, dated August 26, 2021;
|
|
|
|
The Funds annual report on Form N-CSR for the fiscal period ended October 31,
2020; and
|
The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of
this prospectus, and later information that the Fund files with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. Incorporated materials not delivered with this prospectus may be obtained, without charge, by calling (800) 257-8787,
by writing to the Fund at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, or from the Funds website (http://www.nuveen.com).
80
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund
Common Shares
Preferred
Shares
PROSPECTUS
August 26, 2021
EPR-NDMO-0821D
NUVEEN DYNAMIC MUNICIPAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60605
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
August 26, 2021
Nuveen
Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund (the Fund) is a diversified, closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Fund was organized as a
Massachusetts business trust on November 4, 2019.
This statement of additional information, as it may be supplemented (the
SAI), relating to the common shares (the Common Shares) and preferred shares (the Preferred Shares and, together with Common Shares, the Securities) of the Fund does not constitute a prospectus, but
should be read in conjunction with the prospectus relating thereto dated August 26, 2021 and any related prospectus supplement (together, the Prospectus). This SAI relates to the offering, on an immediate, continuous or delayed basis, in
one or more offerings, of the Securities. This SAI does not include all information that a prospective investor should consider before purchasing Securities. Investors should obtain and read the Prospectus prior to purchasing such shares. In
addition, the Funds audited financial statements and the independent registered public accounting firms report thereon included in the Funds annual report
for the fiscal period ended October
31, 2020 are incorporated into this SAI by reference. The information with respect to the six months ended April 30, 2021 is unaudited and is included in the Funds 2021
Semi-Annual Report which is also incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained without charge by calling (312) 917-7700. You may also obtain a copy of the Prospectus on the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissions (the SEC) web site (http://www.sec.gov). Capitalized terms used but not defined in this SAI have the meanings ascribed to them in the Prospectus.
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The investment objective of the Fund is to seek total return through income exempt from regular federal income taxes and capital appreciation.
Fund Strategies
The Fund seeks to
achieve its investment objective by investing in municipal securities as described below. The Funds portfolio will be actively managed to invest across the entire municipal securities market, with the ability to allocate opportunistically and
without limit to municipal securities of any credit quality and maturity. Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (Nuveen Asset Management or the Sub-Adviser), the Funds sub-adviser, employs a dynamic, research-intensive
investment strategy that integrates top-down analysis of credit quality orientation, yield curve positioning and sector allocation, as well as bottom-up security selection. The Funds credit profile, sector allocation and yield curve
positioning are anticipated to change over time based upon Nuveen Asset Managements assessment of market conditions and individual investment opportunities. There can be no assurance that the Funds strategy and decision-making will be
successful.
Portfolio Contents
The
Fund generally invests its assets in a portfolio of municipal securities of any credit quality and maturity. Municipal securities include municipal bonds, notes, securities issued to finance and refinance public projects, certificates of
participation, variable rate demand obligations, lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded municipal bonds, private activity bonds, securities issued by tender option bond trusts (TOB Trusts), including
inverse floating rate securities, and other forms of municipal bonds and securities, and other related instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities that provide for the payment of interest income that is exempt from
regular U.S. federal income tax. The Fund may also invest in municipal securities that produce income that is not exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax, commonly referred to as taxable municipal securities.
Municipal securities are debt obligations generally issued by states, cities and local authorities and certain possessions and territories of
the United States (such as Puerto Rico and Guam) to finance or refinance public purpose projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance and refinance privately owned facilities, such as
housing, medical and educational construction, or for privately owned transportation, electric utility and pollution control projects deemed to serve a public purpose. Municipal securities may be issued on a long-term basis to provide long-term
financing. The repayment of such debt may be secured generally by a pledge of the full faith and credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may include tolls, fees and
other user charges, lease payments and mortgage payments. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of long-term debt. Municipal securities may be issued and
purchased in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital
appreciation bonds or inverse floating rate securities; or acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay interest at rates that vary inversely
with changes in prevailing short-term tax exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an underlying municipal security, which may increase the leverage of the Fund. The market value of a municipal security will generally depend
upon its form, maturity, call features and interest rate, as well as the credit quality or credit rating of the issuer, all such factors examined in the context of the municipal securities market and interest rate levels and trends.
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that are additionally secured by insurance, bank credit agreements or escrow accounts.
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that pay interest that is taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to
noncorporate taxpayers (AMT Bonds). AMT Bonds may trigger adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders who are subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. If you are, or as a result
3
of investment in the Fund would become, subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, the Fund may not be a suitable investment for you. In addition, distributions of taxable ordinary income
(including any net short-term capital gain) will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (and not eligible for favorable taxation as qualified dividend income), and capital gain dividends will be taxable as long-term capital gains.
Interest income on municipal securities also may be subject to state and local income taxes. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTax Risk and Tax Matters in the Prospectus.
The Fund may invest in tobacco settlement bonds. Tobacco settlement bonds are municipal securities that are secured or payable
solely from the collateralization of the proceeds from class action or other litigation against the tobacco industry. Investments in tobacco settlement bonds are subject to risks. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTobacco Settlement
Bond Risk in the Prospectus.
The Fund may invest in securities of other open-end or closed-end investment companies, including
exchange-traded funds (ETFs), that invest primarily in the types of municipal securities in which the Fund may invest directly.
See Portfolio Composition and Other Information for additional information on the types of securities in which the Fund may
invest.
The Fund may also invest without limitation in credit default swaps, and may enter into credit default swaps as either a buyer or
a seller. The credit default swaps in which the Fund may invest (or sell) include those in which the underlying reference instrument is the debt obligation of a single reference issuer (single-name CDS). Unlike other types of credit
default swaps, single-name CDS do not have the benefit of diversification across many issuers.
In addition to credit default swaps, the
Fund also may use certain other derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objective. Such instruments include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and total return swaps), options on financial futures,
options on swap contracts, or other derivative instruments. See Leverage and RisksPortfolio Level RisksDerivatives Risk in the Prospectus. Nuveen Asset Management may use derivative instruments to enhance returns,
to attempt to hedge some of the risk of the Funds investments , to attempt to manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the Funds portfolio or as a substitute for a position in the underlying asset. See Portfolio
Composition and Other InformationDerivatives in the Prospectus.
Investment Policies
Under normal circumstances:
|
|
|
The Fund invests at least 80% of its Assets (as defined below) in municipal securities, the income from which is
exempt from regular federal income taxes;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any credit quality and without limit in below investment grade
municipal securities (municipal securities rated BB+/Ba1 or lower at the time of investment or are unrated but judged by Nuveen Asset Management to be of comparable quality);
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in municipal securities of any maturity;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest in AMT Bonds;
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in taxable debt obligations, including taxable municipal
securities and corporate debt securities; and
|
|
|
|
The Fund may invest no more than 10% of its Managed Assets in defaulted securities or in the securities of an
issuer that is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. This policy does not apply in connection with any workout of an issuer of a debt security that the Fund already owns as described below.
|
4
The foregoing policies apply only at the time of any new investment. The Funds policy of
investing at least 80% of its Assets in municipal securities, the income from which is exempt from regular federal income taxes, is a fundamental policy, and which may not be changed without 60 days prior written notice and the approval of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares voting together as a single class, and the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares, voting separately as a single class.
Assets means net assets of the Fund plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Managed Assets means
the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Funds use of
leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Funds financial statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles), and derivatives will be valued at their market value.
The portion of the Funds assets invested in below investment grade municipal securities (commonly referred to as high yield
or junk bonds) may vary over time. Below investment grade securities are regarded as having predominately speculative characteristics with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest or dividends and repay principal, which
implies higher price volatility and default risk than investment grade instruments of comparable terms and duration. These securities generally provide higher income than investment grade securities in an effort to compensate investors for their
higher risk of default, which is the issuers failure to make required interest, dividend or principal payments on the securities.
The Fund may invest in tobacco settlement bonds. Tobacco settlement bonds are municipal securities that are secured or payable
solely from the collateralization of the proceeds from class action or other litigation against the tobacco industry. Investments in tobacco settlement bonds are subject to risks. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksTobacco Settlement
Bond Risk in the Prospectus.
For purposes of the investment limitations in this prospectus, a securitys rating is determined
using the lowest rating of Moodys Investor Services, Inc. (Moodys), Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a Standard & Poors Financial Services LLC business (Standard & Poors or
S&P), and Fitch Ratings, a part of the Fitch Group (Fitch), if all three nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs) rate the security. If ratings are provided by only two of those NRSROs,
the lower rating is used to determine the rating. If only one of those NRSROs provides a rating, that rating is used. If a security is not rated by any NRSRO, the rating determined by Nuveen Asset Management is used. Investment rating limitations
are considered to apply only at the time of investment and will not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of an acquisition of securities. The descriptions of the investment rating
categories by Moodys, S&P and Fitch, including a description of their speculative characteristics, are set forth in Appendix A of this SAI. All references to securities ratings by Moodys, S&P and Fitch in this SAI shall, unless
otherwise indicated, include all securities within each such rating category (i.e., Ba1, Ba2 and Ba3 in the case of Moodys, BB+, BB and BB- in the case of S&P and Fitch).
During temporary defensive periods, the wind-up period during which the Fund is
transitioning its portfolio as the Termination Date approaches or the period in which the Funds assets are being liquidated in anticipation of the Funds termination, the Fund may deviate from its investment policies and objective. During
such periods, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term securities, or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury securities. The Fund may also purchase
securities issued by ETFs that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. Any such investments in ETFs will be in compliance with the limitations imposed by the 1940 Act, or pursuant to any exemptive
relief obtained thereunder. There can be no assurance that such techniques will be successful. Accordingly, during such periods, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.
5
Nuveen Asset Management may determine that it is in the best interest of shareholders to pursue a
workout arrangement with respect to a defaulted security, which may involve making loans to the issuer or another party, or purchasing an equity or other interest from the issuer or another party, or other related or similar steps involving the
investment of additional monies.
Other Policies
The Fund may enter into certain derivative transactions as a hedging technique to attempt to protect against potential adverse changes in the
market value of portfolio instruments. The Fund also may use derivatives to attempt to protect the NAV of the Fund, to facilitate the sale of certain portfolio instruments, to manage the Funds effective interest rate exposure, to attempt to
manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the Funds portfolio and as a temporary substitute for purchasing or selling particular instruments. From time to time, the Fund also may enter into derivative transactions to create
investment exposure to the extent such transactions may facilitate implementation of its strategy more efficiently than through outright purchases or sales of portfolio instruments.
Certain investment policies specifically identified in this SAI as such are considered fundamental and may not be changed without shareholder
approval. See Investment Restrictions. All of the Funds other investment policies are not considered to be fundamental by the Fund and can be changed by the Funds Board of Trustees (the Board of Trustees or the
Board) without a vote of the shareholders. However, the Funds policy of investing at least 80% of its Assets in municipal securities, the income from which is exempt from regular federal income taxes, is a fundamental policy. The
Fund cannot change its fundamental policies without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares voting together as a single class, and of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
Preferred Shares voting as a separate class. When used with respect to particular shares of the Fund, a majority of the outstanding shares means (i) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of
the shares are present or represented by proxy or (ii)
more than 50% of the shares, whichever is less.
LEVERAGE
The Fund uses leverage in order to pursue its investment objectives. The Fund may use leverage to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. The
Fund may source leverage through a number of methods, including the issuance of Preferred Shares, which have seniority over the Common Shares, issuing debt securities, borrowings, entering into reverse repurchase agreements (effectively a
borrowing), and investing in residual interest certificates of tender option bond trusts, also called inverse floating rate securities, that have the economic effect of leverage because the Funds investment exposure to the underlying bonds
held by the trust have been effectively financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate certificates. For tax purposes, the Fund is currently required to allocate net capital gain and other taxable income, if any, between Common Shares and
Preferred Shares in proportion to total dividends paid to each class for the year in which the net capital gain or other taxable income is realized.
The Fund currently employs leverage through its use of borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through its investments in inverse
floating rate securities. For the period July 1, 2021 through July 31, 2021, the Funds annualized cost of leverage through borrowings, reverse repurchase agreements and through investments in inverse floating rate securities was approximately
0.76%. As of July 31, 2021, the Funds leverage through such was approximately 32%, its Managed Assets.
The Fund may issue
senior securities as defined under the 1940 Act. Senior securities include (i) the issuance of Preferred Shares; (ii) borrowings (including loans from financial institutions); and (iii) the issuance of
debt securities. Senior securities have seniority over the Common Shares in regard to the income and assets of the Fund.
Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by the Fund with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon
price, date and interest payment. Selling a portfolio security and
6
agreeing to buy it back under a reverse repurchase agreement is economically equivalent to borrowing. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksReverse Repurchase Agreement Risk.
The Fund may use derivatives, such as interest rate swaps with varying terms, in order to hedge duration risk or manage the interest rate
expense associated with all or a portion of its leverage. Interest rate swaps are bi-lateral agreements whereby parties agree to exchange future payments, typically based upon the differential of a fixed rate
and a variable rate, on a specified notional amount. Interest rate swaps can enable the Fund to effectively convert its variable leverage expense to fixed, or vice-versa. For example, if the Fund issues leverage having a short-term floating rate of
interest, the Fund could use interest rate swaps to hedge against a rise in the short-term benchmark interest rates associated with its outstanding leverage. In doing so, the Fund would seek to achieve lower leverage costs, and thereby enhance
Common Share distributions, over an extended period, which would be the result if short-term market interest rates on average exceed the fixed interest rate over the term of the swap. To the extent the fixed swap rate is greater than short-term
market interest rates on average over the period, overall costs associated with leverage will be greater (and thereby reduce distributions to Common Shareholders) than if the Fund had not entered into the interest rate swap(s). See Portfolio
Composition and Other InformationDerivatives.
The Fund also may borrow for temporary purposes as permitted by the 1940 Act.
The Fund may reduce or increase the amount of leverage based upon changes in market conditions, composition of the Funds holdings
and remaining time until the Funds Termination Date. The Funds leverage ratio will vary from time to time based upon such changes in the amount of leverage used and variations in the value of the Funds holdings. So long as the net
income received from the Funds investments purchased with leverage proceeds exceeds the then current expense of any leverage, the investment of the proceeds of leverage will generate more net income than if the Fund had not leveraged itself.
Under these circumstances, the excess net income will be available to pay higher distributions to Common Shareholders. However, if the net income received from the Funds portfolio investments purchased with the proceeds of leverage is less
than the current expense of any leverage, the Fund may be required to utilize other Fund assets to make interest or dividend payments on its leveraging instruments which may result in a decline in Common Share net asset value (NAV) and
reduced net investment income available for distribution to Common Shareholders.
The Fund pays a management fee to the Funds
investment adviser, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (Nuveen Fund Advisors or the Adviser) (which in turn pays a portion of such fee to Nuveen Asset Management), based on a percentage of Managed Assets. Managed Assets include the
proceeds realized and managed from the Funds use of most types of leverage (excluding the leverage exposure attributable to the use of futures, swaps and similar derivatives). Because Managed Assets include the Funds net assets as well
as assets that are attributable to the Funds investment of the proceeds of its leverage, it is anticipated that the Funds Managed Assets will be greater than its net assets. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will be
responsible for using leverage to pursue the Funds investment objectives. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will base their decision regarding whether and how much leverage to use for the Fund, and the terms of that leverage, on
their assessment of whether such use of leverage is in the best interests of the Fund. However, a decision to employ or increase leverage will have the effect, all other things being equal, of increasing Managed Assets and in turn Nuveen Fund
Advisors and Nuveen Asset Managements management fees. Thus, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management may have a conflict of interest in determining whether to use or increase leverage. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset
Management will seek to manage that potential conflict by using leverage only when they determine that it would be in the best interests of the Fund and its Common Shareholders, and by periodically reviewing with the Board of Trustees the
Funds performance and the Funds degree of overall use of leverage and the impact of the use of leverage on that performance.
The 1940 Act generally defines a senior security as any bond, debenture, note, or similar obligation or instrument constituting a
security and evidencing indebtedness, and any stock of a class having priority over any
7
other class as to distribution of assets or payment of dividends; however, the term does not include any promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness issued in consideration of any loan,
extension, or renewal thereof, made for temporary purposes and in an amount not exceeding five percent of the value of the Funds total assets. A loan shall be presumed to be for temporary purposes if it is repaid within 60 days and is not
extended or renewed.
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to issue senior securities that are Preferred Shares if,
immediately after the issuance of Preferred Shares, the asset coverage ratio with respect to such Preferred Shares would be less than 200%. With respect to any such Preferred Shares, asset coverage means the ratio which the value of the total assets
of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, bears to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness of the Fund plus the aggregate liquidation preference of such Preferred Shares.
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to issue senior securities representing indebtedness if, immediately after the
issuance of such senior securities representing indebtedness, the asset coverage ratio with respect to such senior securities would be less than 300%. Senior securities representing indebtedness include borrowings (including loans from
financial institutions) and debt securities. Senior securities representing indebtedness also include other derivative investments or transactions, such as reverse repurchase agreements, to the extent the Fund has not fully covered,
segregated or earmarked cash or liquid assets in accordance with the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, and applicable positions of the SEC and its staff. With respect to any such senior securities representing debt, asset coverage means the ratio
which the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities (as defined in the 1940 Act), bears to the aggregate amount of such borrowing represented by senior securities issued by the
Fund.
If the Fund issues senior securities and the asset coverage with respect to such senior securities declines below the required
ratios discussed above (as a result of market fluctuations or otherwise), the Fund may sell portfolio securities when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
Certain types of leverage used by the Fund may result in the Fund being subject to certain covenants, asset coverage or other portfolio
composition limits by its lenders, debt or preferred securities purchasers, rating agencies that may rate the debt or preferred securities, or reverse repurchase counterparties. Such limitations may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940
Act and may impact whether the Fund is able to maintain its desired amount of leverage. At this time Nuveen Fund Advisors does not believe that any such potential investment limitations will impede it from managing the Funds portfolio in
accordance with its investment objectives and policies.
Utilization of leverage is a speculative investment technique and involves
certain risks to the Common Shareholders, including increased variability of the Funds net income, distributions and NAV in relation to market changes. See RisksFund Level RisksLeverage Risk. There is no assurance that
the Fund will use leverage or that the Funds use of leverage will work as planned or achieve its goals.
8
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Except as described below, the Fund, as a fundamental policy, may not, without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
Common Shares and, if issued, Preferred Shares voting together as a single class, and of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares voting as a separate class:
(1) Issue senior securities, as defined in the 1940 Act, except as permitted by the 1940
Act1;
(2) Borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders
granted under the 1940 Act1,2;
(3) Act as underwriter of another issuers
securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities;
(4) Invest more than 25% of its total assets in securities of issuers in any one industry; provided, however, that such limitation shall not
apply to municipal securities other than those municipal securities backed principally by the assets and revenues of non-governmental users3;
(5) Purchase or sell real estate, but this shall not prevent the Fund from investing in municipal securities secured by real estate or
interests therein or foreclosing upon and selling such real estate;
(6) Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result
of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling options, futures contracts or derivative instruments or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical
commodities);
(7) Make loans, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act4; and
(8) With respect to 75% of the value of the Funds total assets, purchase any
securities (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States government or by its agencies or instrumentalities and securities of other investment companies), if as a result more than 5% of the Funds total assets would then be
invested in securities of a single issuer or if as a result the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any single issuer.
1 Section 18(c) of the 1940 Act generally limits a registered closed-end investment company to issuing one class of senior securities representing indebtedness and one class of senior securities
representing stock, except that the class of indebtedness or stock may be issued in one or more series, and promissory notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in consideration of any loan, extension, or renewal thereof, made by a bank or
other person and privately arranged, and not intended to be publicly distributed, are not deemed a separate class of senior securities.
2 Section 18(a) of the 1940 Act generally prohibits a registered closed-end fund from incurring borrowings if, immediately thereafter, the aggregate amount of its borrowings exceeds 331⁄3% of its total assets. The Fund has not applied for, and currently does not intend to apply for, such exemptive relief, but reserves the right to do so in the future.
3 For purposes of this restriction, governments and their political subdivisions are not part of any
industry.
4 Section 21 of the 1940 Act makes it unlawful for a registered investment company,
like the Fund, to lend money or other property if (i) the investment companys policies set forth in its registration statement do not permit such a loan or (ii) the borrower controls or is under common control with the investment
company. The SEC has granted to Nuveen Fund Advisors, and to certain funds to which it advises, exemptive relief from Section 21 (the NFA Section 21 Relief). The NFA Section 21 Relief may be relied upon by the Fund, so long as the Fund
complies with the terms and conditions of the NFA Section 21 Relief.
9
For the purpose of applying the 25% industry limitation set forth in subparagraph (4) above, the
Fund will consider the investments of underlying investment companies when determining compliance with its concentration policy, to the extent the Fund has sufficient information about such investments.
For the purpose of applying the limitation set forth in subparagraph (8) above, an issuer shall be deemed the sole issuer of a security
when its assets and revenues are separate from other governmental entities and its securities are backed only by its assets and revenues. Similarly, in the case of a non-governmental issuer, such as an
industrial corporation or a privately owned or operated hospital, if the security is backed only by the assets and revenues of the non-governmental issuer, then such
non-governmental issuer would be deemed to be the sole issuer. Where a security is also backed by the enforceable obligation of a superior or unrelated governmental or other entity (other than a bond insurer),
it shall also be included in the computation of securities owned that are issued by such governmental or other entity. Where a security is guaranteed by a governmental entity or some other facility, such as a bank guarantee or letter of credit, such
a guarantee or letter of credit would be considered a separate security and would be treated as an issue of such government, other entity or bank. When a municipal security is insured by bond insurance, it shall not be considered a security that is
issued or guaranteed by the insurer; instead, the issuer of such municipal security will be determined in accordance with the principles set forth above. The foregoing restrictions do not limit the percentage of the Funds assets that may be
invested in municipal securities insured by any given insurer.
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest only up to 10% of its total assets
in the aggregate in shares of other investment companies and only up to 5% of its total assets in any one investment company, provided the investment does not represent more than 3% of the voting stock of the acquired investment company at the time
such shares are purchased. As a shareholder in any investment company, the Fund will bear its ratable share of that investment companys expenses, and will also remain subject to payment of the Funds management, advisory and
administrative fees with respect to assets so invested. Holders of Common Shares would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent the Fund invests in other investment companies.
In addition to the foregoing fundamental investment policies, the Fund is also subject to the following non-fundamental restrictions and
policies, which may be changed by the Board of Trustees upon 60 days prior written notice to shareholders. The Fund may not:
(1)
Purchase securities of open-end or closed-end investment companies except in compliance with the 1940 Act or any exemptive relief obtained thereunder; and
(2) Purchase securities of companies for the purpose of exercising control, except to the extent that exercise by the Fund of its rights under
loan agreements would be deemed to constitute exercising control.
The Fund may be subject to certain restrictions imposed by guidelines
of one or more credit rating agencies that may issue ratings for Preferred Shares, commercial paper or notes, or, if the Fund borrows from a lender, by the lender. These guidelines may impose asset coverage or portfolio composition requirements that
are more stringent than those imposed on the Fund by the 1940 Act. If these restrictions were to apply, it is not anticipated that these guidelines will impede Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management from managing the Funds portfolio
in accordance with the Funds investment objective and policies.
PORTFOLIO
COMPOSITION AND OTHER INFORMATION
The following information supplements the discussion of the Funds investment objective,
policies, and strategies that are described in the Prospectus.
Municipal Securities
General. The Fund may invest in various municipal securities, including municipal bonds and notes, other
securities issued to finance and refinance public projects, and other related securities and derivative instruments
10
creating exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities that provide for the payment of interest income that is exempt from regular federal income tax. Municipal securities are often issued by
state and local governmental entities to finance or refinance public projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems. Municipal securities may also be issued on behalf of private entities or for private activities, such as housing, medical
and educational facility construction, or for privately owned transportation, electric utility and pollution control projects. Municipal securities may be issued on a long term basis to provide permanent financing. The repayment of such debt may be
secured generally by a pledge of the full faith and credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may include tolls, fees and other user charges, lease payments and
mortgage payments. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of the later issuance of long-term debt. The Fund may purchase municipal securities in the form of
bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds, tender option bonds, and residual interest bonds or
inverse floating rate securities; or acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay interest at rates that vary inversely with changes in
prevailing short-term tax-exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an underlying municipal security, which could have the economic effect of leverage.
The Fund may invest in municipal securities that are additionally secured by insurance, bank credit agreements or escrow accounts.
Municipal securities are either general obligation or revenue bonds and typically are issued to finance public projects (such as roads or
public buildings), to pay general operating expenses or to refinance outstanding debt. General obligation bonds are backed by the full faith and credit, or taxing authority, of the issuer and may be repaid from any revenue source; revenue bonds may
be repaid only from the revenues of a specific facility or source. The Fund also may purchase municipal securities that represent lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded municipal bonds, private activity bonds, floating rate securities and
other related securities and may purchase derivative instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities.
The
yields on municipal securities depend on a variety of factors, including prevailing interest rates and the condition of the general money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the
rating of the issue. A municipal securitys market value generally will depend upon its form, maturity, call features, and interest rate, as well as the credit quality of the issuer, all such factors examined in the context of the municipal
securities market and interest rate levels and trends. The market value of municipal securities will vary with changes in interest rate levels and as a result of changing evaluations of the ability of their issuers to meet interest and principal
payments.
Build America Bonds (BABs) offered an alternative form of financing for state and local government entities whose primary means
for accessing the capital markets traditionally had been through issuance of tax-exempt municipal securities. BABs are taxable municipal obligations issued pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Enacted in February 2009 with
the intent to assist state and local governments in financing capital projects at lower borrowing costs, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 authorized state and local governments to issue taxable bonds on which, assuming certain
specified conditions are satisfied, issuers may either (i) receive payments from the U.S. Treasury equal to a specified percentage of their interest payments (in the case of direct pay BABs) or (ii) cause investors in the bonds to receive federal
tax credits (in the case of tax credit BABs). Unlike most other municipal obligations, interest received on BABs is subject to U.S. federal income tax and may be subject to state income tax. Under the terms of the American Recovery and Reinvestment
Act of 2009, issuers of direct pay BABs are entitled to receive payments from the U.S. Treasury currently equal to 35% (or 45% in the case of Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds) of the interest paid on the bonds. Holders of tax credit BABs
receive a federal tax credit currently equal to 35% of the coupon interest received. The Fund does not expect to receive (or pass through to common shareholders) tax credits as a result of its investments. The federal interest subsidy or tax credit
continues for the life of the bonds,
11
provided that the issuer continues to meet all applicable program eligibility requirements. Under the sequestration process under the Budget Control Act of 2011, automatic spending cuts that
became effective on March 1, 2013 reduced the federal subsidy for BABs and other subsidized taxable municipal bonds. The reduced federal subsidy has been extended through 2024. The subsidy payments were reduced by 6.6% in 2018 and 6.2% in 2019. The
Fund cannot predict future reductions in the federal subsidy for BABs and other subsidized taxable municipal bonds.
Pursuant to the terms
of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, the issuance of BABs ceased on December 31, 2010. As a result, the availability of such bonds is limited and there can be no assurance that BABs will be actively traded. The market for the bonds
and/or their liquidity may be negatively affected. No further issuance is permitted unless Congress were to renew the program at a future date.
Municipal Leases and Certificates of Participation. Also included within the general category of municipal
securities described in the Prospectus are municipal leases, certificates of participation in such lease obligations or installment purchase contract obligations (hereinafter collectively called Municipal Lease Obligations) of municipal
authorities or entities. Although a Municipal Lease Obligation does not constitute a general obligation of the municipality for which the municipalitys taxing power is pledged, a Municipal Lease Obligation is ordinarily backed by the
municipalitys covenant to budget for, appropriate and make the payments due under the Municipal Lease Obligation. However, certain Municipal Lease Obligations contain non-appropriation clauses which provide that the municipality
has no obligation to make lease or installment purchase payments in future years unless money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. In the case of a non-appropriation lease, the Funds ability to recover under the
lease in the event of non-appropriation or default will be limited solely to the repossession of the leased property, without recourse to the general credit of the lessee, and disposition or releasing of the property might prove difficult. In order
to reduce this risk, the Fund will only purchase Municipal Lease Obligations where Nuveen Asset Management believes the issuer has a strong incentive to continue making appropriations until maturity.
Municipal Notes. Municipal securities in the form of notes generally are used to provide for short-term capital
needs, in anticipation of an issuers receipt of other revenues or financing, and typically have maturities of up to three years. Such instruments may include tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, tax and
revenue anticipation notes and construction loan notes. Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance the working capital needs of governments. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various tax revenues, such as income, sales, property, use
and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes. Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other kinds of revenue, such as federal revenues available under federal revenue sharing programs. Bond
anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term bond financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the funds needed for repayment of the bond anticipation notes. Tax and revenue anticipation
notes combine the funding sources of both tax anticipation notes and revenue anticipation notes. Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. Mortgage notes insured by the Federal Housing Administration secure these notes;
however, the proceeds from the insurance may be less than the economic equivalent of the payment of principal and interest on the mortgage note if there has been a default. The anticipated revenues from taxes, grants or bond financing generally
secure the obligations of an issuer of municipal notes. However, an investment in such instruments presents a risk that the anticipated revenues will not be received or that such revenues will be insufficient to satisfy the issuers payment
obligations under the notes or that refinancing will be otherwise unavailable.
Pre-Refunded Municipal
Securities. The principal of and interest on pre-refunded municipal securities are no longer paid from the original revenue source for the securities. Instead, the source of such payments is typically an escrow fund
consisting of U.S. government securities. The assets in the escrow fund are derived from the proceeds of refunding bonds issued by the same issuer as the pre-refunded municipal securities. Issuers of municipal securities use this advance refunding
technique to obtain more favorable terms with respect to securities that are not yet subject to call or redemption by the issuer. For example, advance refunding enables an issuer to refinance debt at lower market interest rates, restructure debt to
improve cash flow or eliminate restrictive covenants in the indenture
12
or other governing instrument for the pre-refunded municipal securities. However, except for a change in the revenue source from which principal and interest payments are made, the pre-refunded
municipal securities remain outstanding on their original terms until they mature or are redeemed by the issuer. Interest paid on a municipal bond issued after December 31, 2017 to advance refund another municipal bond is subject to federal income
tax.
Private Activity Bonds. Private activity bonds, formerly referred to as industrial development bonds,
are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds to provide privately operated housing facilities, airport, mass transit or port facilities, sewage disposal, solid waste disposal or hazardous waste treatment or disposal facilities
and certain local facilities for water supply, gas or electricity. Other types of private activity bonds, the proceeds of which are used for the construction, equipment, repair or improvement of privately operated industrial or commercial
facilities, may constitute municipal securities, although the current federal tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of such issues. Under current law, a significant portion of the private activity bond market is comprised of AMT Bonds.
AMT Bonds are municipal securities that pay interest that is taxable under the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to noncorporate taxpayers. The Funds distributions of its interest income from private activity bonds may
subject certain investors to the federal alternative minimum tax.
Special Taxing Districts. Special taxing
districts are organized to plan and finance infrastructure development to induce residential, commercial and industrial growth and redevelopment. The bond financing methods such as tax increment finance, tax assessment, special services district and
Mello-Roos bonds, are generally payable solely from taxes or other revenues attributable to the specific projects financed by the bonds without recourse to the credit or taxing power of related or overlapping municipalities. They often are exposed
to real estate development-related risks and can have more taxpayer concentration risk than general tax-supported bonds, such as general obligation bonds. Further, the fees, special taxes, or tax allocations and other revenues that are established
to secure such financings are generally limited as to the rate or amount that may be levied or assessed and are not subject to increase pursuant to rate covenants or municipal or corporate guarantees. The bonds could default if development failed to
progress as anticipated or if larger taxpayers failed to pay the assessments, fees and taxes as provided in the financing plans of the districts.
Debt
Securities
Debt securities are generally used by corporations to borrow money from investors. The issuer pays the investor a fixed or
variable rate of interest and normally must repay the amount on or before maturity. Certain debt securities in which the Fund may invest may be perpetual in that they have no maturity date and some may be convertible into equity
securities of the issuer or its affiliates. The Fund may invest in debt securities of any quality and of any maturity or duration, and such debt securities may be secured or unsecured. In addition, certain debt securities in which the Fund may
invest may be subordinated to the payment of an issuers senior debt.
Corporate Debt
Securities. Corporate debt securities are fully taxable debt obligations issued by corporations. The broad category of corporate debt securities includes debt issued by companies of all kinds, including those with
small-, mid- and large-capitalizations. Corporate debt may be rated investment-grade or below investment-grade and may carry variable or floating rates of interest. Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses to
finance their operations, although corporate debt instruments may also include bank loans to companies. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most common types of corporate debt securities, with the primary difference being their
maturities and secured or unsecured status. Commercial paper has the shortest term and is usually unsecured.
Because of the wide range of
types and maturities of corporate debt securities, as well as the range of creditworthiness of its issuers, corporate debt securities have widely varying potentials for return and risk profiles. Rates on corporate debt securities are set according
to prevailing interest rates at the time of the issue, the credit rating of the issuer, the length of the maturity and other terms of the security. For example, commercial paper issued by a large established domestic corporation that is rated
investment-grade may have a modest return on principal, but carries relatively limited risk. On the other hand, a long-term corporate note issued by a small
13
non-U.S. corporation from an emerging market country that has not been rated by an NRSRO may have the potential for relatively large returns on principal, but carries a relatively high degree of
risk.
Corporate debt securities carry both credit risk and interest rate risk. Credit risk is the risk that a Fund could lose money if
the issuer of a corporate debt security is unable to pay interest or repay principal when its due. Some corporate debt securities that are rated below investment-grade are generally considered speculative because they present a greater risk of
loss, including default, than higher quality debt securities. The credit risk of a particular issuers debt security may vary based on its priority for repayment. For example, higher ranking (senior) debt securities have a higher priority than
lower ranking (subordinated) securities. This means that the issuer might not make payments on subordinated securities while making payments on senior securities. In addition, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of higher-ranking senior securities
may receive amounts otherwise payable to the holders of more junior securities. Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of certain corporate debt securities will tend to fall when interest rates rise. In general, corporate debt securities with
longer terms tend to fall more in value when interest rates rise than corporate debt securities with shorter terms. Additionally, corporate debt securities may also be subject to price volatility due to such factors as market interest rates, market
perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and general market liquidity.
In addition, corporate restructurings, such as mergers,
leveraged buyouts, takeovers or similar corporate transactions are often financed by an increase in a corporate issuers debt securities. As a result of the added debt burden, the credit quality and market value of an issuers existing
debt securities may decline significantly.
Hedging Strategies and Other Uses of Derivatives
The Fund may periodically engage in hedging transactions, and otherwise use various types of derivative instruments, described below, to reduce
risk, to effectively gain particular market exposures, to seek to enhance returns, and to reduce transaction costs, among other reasons. The Fund will value derivative instruments at market/fair value for purposes of calculating compliance with the
Funds 80% investment policy in investments the income from which is exempt from regular federal income tax.
Hedging is
a term used for various methods of seeking to preserve portfolio capital value by offsetting price changes in one investment through making another investment whose price should tend to move in the opposite direction.
A derivative is a financial contract whose value is based on (or derived from) a traditional security (such as a stock
or a bond), an asset (such as a commodity like gold), or a market index (such as the Lehman Municipal Bond Index). Some forms of derivatives may trade on exchanges, while non-standardized derivatives, which tend to be more specialized and complex,
trade in over-the-counter or a one-on-one basis. It may be desirable and possible in various market environments to partially hedge the portfolio against fluctuations in market value due to market interest rate or credit quality
fluctuations, or instead to gain a desired investment exposure, by entering into various types of derivative transactions, including financial futures and index futures as well as related put and call options on such instruments, structured notes,
or interest rate swaps on taxable or tax-exempt securities or indexes (which may be forward-starting), credit default swaps, and options on interest rate swaps, among others.
These transactions present certain risks. In particular, the imperfect correlation between price movements in the futures contract and price
movements in the securities being hedged creates the possibility that losses on the hedge by the Fund may be greater than gains in the value of the securities in the Funds portfolio. In addition, futures and options markets may not be liquid
in all circumstances. As a result, in volatile markets, the Fund may not be able to close out the transaction without incurring losses substantially greater than the initial deposit. Finally, the potential deposit requirements in futures contracts
create an ongoing greater potential financial risk than do options transactions, where the exposure is limited to the cost of the initial premium. Losses due to hedging transactions will reduce yield. Net gains, if any, from hedging and other
portfolio transactions will be
14
distributed as taxable distributions to shareholders. Successful implementation of most hedging strategies may generate taxable income. The Fund will invest in these instruments only in markets
believed by Nuveen Asset Management to be active and sufficiently liquid.
Swap Transactions. The Fund may
enter into total return, interest rate and credit default swap agreements and interest rate caps, floors and collars. The Fund may also enter into options on the foregoing types of swap agreements (swap options).
The Fund may enter into swap transactions for any purpose consistent with its investment objective and strategies, such as for the purpose of
attempting to obtain or preserve a particular return or spread at a lower cost than obtaining a return or spread through purchases and/or sales of instruments in other markets, as a duration management technique, to attempt to reduce risk arising
from the ownership of a particular instrument, or to gain exposure to certain sectors or markets in the most economical way possible.
Swap agreements are two party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for a specified period of time. In a standard swap
transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular predetermined asset, reference rate or index. The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are
generally calculated with respect to a notional amount, e.g., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate or in a basket of securities representing a particular index. The notional
amount of the swap agreement generally is only used as a basis upon which to calculate the obligations that the parties to the swap agreement have agreed to exchange. See Segregation of Assets below.
Some, but not all, swaps may be cleared, in which case a central clearing counterparty stands between each buyer and seller and effectively
guarantees performance of each contract, to the extent of its available resources for such purpose. Uncleared swaps have no such protection; each party bears the risk that its direct counterparty will default.
Interest Rate Swaps, Caps, Collars and Floors. Interest rate swaps are bilateral contracts in which each party
agrees to make periodic payments to the other party based on different referenced interest rates (e.g., a fixed rate and a floating rate) applied to a specified notional amount. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser,
to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling such interest rate floor. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the
purchaser, to the extent that a specified index rises above a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling such interest rate cap. Interest rate collars involve selling a cap and
purchasing a floor or vice versa to protect the Fund against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.
Depending
on the state of interest rates in general, the Funds use of interest rate swaps could enhance or harm the overall performance of Common Shares. To the extent interest rates decline, the value of the interest rate swap could decline, and could
result in a decline in the NAV of Common Shares. In addition, if the counterparty to an interest rate swap defaults, the Fund would not be able to use the anticipated net receipts under the swap to offset the interest payments on borrowings or the
dividend payments on any outstanding Preferred Shares. Depending on whether the Fund would be entitled to receive net payments from the counterparty on the swap, which in turn would depend on the general state of short-term interest rates at that
point in time, such a default could negatively impact the performance of Common Shares. In addition, at the time an interest rate swap transaction reaches its scheduled termination date, there is a risk that the Fund would not be able to obtain a
replacement transaction or that the terms of the replacement would not be as favorable as on the expiring transaction. If this occurs, it could have a negative impact on the performance of Common Shares. The Fund could be required to prepay the
principal amount of any borrowings. Such redemption or prepayment would likely result in the Fund seeking to terminate early all or a portion of any swap transaction. Early termination of a swap could result in a termination payment by or to the
Fund.
15
Municipal Market Data Rate Locks. The Fund may purchase and sell
municipal market data rate locks (MMD Rate Locks). An MMD Rate Lock permits the Fund to lock in a specified municipal interest rate for a portion of its portfolio to preserve a return on a particular investment or a portion of its
portfolio as a duration management technique or to protect against any increase in the price of securities to be purchased at a later date. By using an MMD Rate Lock, the Fund can create a synthetic long or short position, allowing the Fund to
select what the manager believes is an attractive part of the yield curve. The Fund will ordinarily use these transactions as a hedge or for duration or risk management although it is permitted to enter into them to enhance income or gain or to
increase the Funds yield, for example, during periods of steep interest rate yield curves (i.e., wide differences between short term and long term interest rates). An MMD Rate Lock is a contract between the Fund and an MMD Rate Lock
provider pursuant to which the parties agree to make payments to each other on a notional amount, contingent upon whether the Municipal Market Data AAA General Obligation Scale is above or below a specified level on the expiration date of the
contract. For example, if the Fund buys an MMD Rate Lock and the Municipal Market Data AAA General Obligation Scale is below the specified level on the expiration date, the counterparty to the contract will make a payment to the Fund equal to the
specified level minus the actual level, multiplied by the notional amount of the contract. If the Municipal Market Data AAA General Obligation Scale is above the specified level on the expiration date, the Fund will make a payment to the
counterparty equal to the actual level minus the specified level, multiplied by the notional amount of the contract. In connection with investments in MMD Rate Locks, there is a risk that municipal yields will move in the opposite direction than
anticipated by the Fund, which would cause the Fund to make payments to its counterparty in the transaction that could adversely affect the Funds performance.
Total Return Swaps. In a total return swap, one party agrees to pay the other the total return of a
defined underlying asset during a specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or the total return from other underlying assets. A total return swap may be applied to any underlying asset but is most
commonly used with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined baskets of loans and mortgages. The Fund might enter into a total return swap involving an underlying index or basket of securities to create exposure to a potentially
widely-diversified range of securities in a single trade. An index total return swap can be used by Nuveen Asset Management to assume risk, without the complications of buying the component securities from what may not always be the most liquid of
markets.
Credit Default Swaps. A credit default swap is a bilateral contract that enables an investor to
buy or sell protection against a defined-issuer credit event. The Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements either as a buyer or a seller. The Fund may buy protection to attempt to mitigate the risk of default or credit quality
deterioration in an individual security or a segment of the fixed income securities market to which it has exposure, or to take a short position in individual bonds or market segments which it does not own. The Fund may sell protection
in an attempt to gain exposure to the credit quality characteristics of particular bonds or market segments without investing directly in those bonds or market segments.
As the buyer of protection in a credit default swap, the Fund would pay a premium (by means of an upfront payment or a periodic stream of
payments over the term of the agreement) in return for the right to deliver a referenced bond or group of bonds to the protection seller and receive the full notional or par value (or other agreed upon value) upon a default (or similar event) by the
issuer(s) of the underlying referenced obligation(s). If no default occurs, the protection seller would keep the stream of payments and would have no further obligation to the Fund. Thus, the cost to the Fund would be the premium paid with respect
to the agreement. If a credit event occurs, however, the Fund may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. The Fund
bears the risk that the protection seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations. If the Fund sells or writes credit default swaps, the Fund will segregate the full notional amount of the payment obligation under the credit default swap that
must be paid upon the occurrence of a credit event. See Segregation of Assets below.
If the Fund is a seller of
protection in a credit default swap and no credit event occurs, the Fund would generally receive an up-front payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the swap. If a credit
16
event occurs, however, generally the Fund would have to pay the buyer the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity
that may have little or no value. As the protection seller, the Fund effectively adds leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to being subject to investment exposure on its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the
notional amount of the swap. Thus, the Fund bears the same risk as it would by buying the reference obligation(s) directly, plus the additional risks related to obtaining investment exposure through a derivative instrument discussed below under
Risks Associated with Swap Transactions.
Swap Options. A swap option is a contract that
gives a counterparty the right (but not the obligation), in return for payment of a premium, to enter into a new swap agreement or to shorten, extend, cancel, or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement at some designated future time on specified
terms. A cash-settled option on a swap gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to receive an amount of cash equal to the value of the underlying swap as of the exercise date. The Fund may write (sell) and purchase put and call
swap options. Depending on the terms of the particular option agreement, the Fund generally would incur a greater degree of risk when it writes a swap option than when it purchases a swap option. When the Fund purchases a swap option, it risks
losing only the amount of the premium it has paid should it decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when the Fund writes a swap option, upon exercise of the option the Fund would become obligated according to the terms of the
underlying agreement.
Risks Associated with Swap Transactions. The use of swap transactions is a highly
specialized activity which involves strategies and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. See RisksPortfolio Level RisksRisk of Swaps and Swap Options in the Prospectus.
Futures and Options on Futures. A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a
security, index or interest rate (each a financial instrument) for a set price on a future date. Certain futures contracts, such as futures contracts relating to individual securities, call for making or taking delivery of the underlying
financial instrument. However, these contracts generally are closed out before delivery by entering into an offsetting purchase or sale of a matching futures contract (same exchange, underlying financial instrument, and delivery month). Other
futures contracts, such as futures contracts on interest rates and indices, do not call for making or taking delivery of the underlying financial instrument, but rather are agreements pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of
an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the financial instrument at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the contract was originally written. These contracts also may be settled by entering
into an offsetting futures contract.
Unlike when the Fund purchases or sells a security, no price is paid or received by the Fund upon
the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Initially, the Fund will be required to deposit with the futures broker, known as a futures commission merchant (FCM), an amount of cash or securities equal to a varying specified percentage of
the contract amount. This amount is known as initial margin. The margin deposit is intended to ensure completion of the contract. Minimum initial margin requirements are established by the futures exchanges and may be revised. In addition, FCMs may
establish margin deposit requirements that are higher than the exchange minimums. Cash held in the margin account generally is not income producing. However, couponbearing securities, such as Treasury securities, held in margin accounts generally
will earn income. Subsequent payments to and from the FCM, called variation margin, will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying financial instrument fluctuates, making the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as
marking the contract to market. Changes in variation margin are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position that
will operate to terminate its position in the futures contract. A final determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to the Fund, and the Fund realizes a gain or loss. In the event of the
bankruptcy or insolvency of an FCM that holds margin on behalf of the Fund, the Fund may be entitled to the return of margin owed to it only in proportion to the amount received by the FCMs other customers, potentially resulting in losses to
the Fund. Futures transactions also involve brokerage costs and the Fund may have to segregate additional liquid assets in accordance with applicable SEC requirements. See Segregation of Assets below.
17
A futures option gives the purchaser of such option the right, in return for the premium paid, to
assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of a call option, the purchaser acquires a long position in the futures contract and
the writer is assigned the opposite short position. Upon the exercise of a put option, the opposite is true.
The requirements for
qualification as a regulated investment company (RIC) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Internal Revenue Code) may also limit the extent to which the Fund may invest in futures, options on futures and
swaps. See Tax Matters.
Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management may use derivative instruments to seek to enhance
return, to attempt to hedge some of the risk of the Funds investments in municipal securities, to attempt to manage the effective maturity or duration of securities in the Funds portfolio or as a substitute for a position in the
underlying asset. These types of strategies may generate taxable income.
There is no assurance that these derivative strategies will be
available at any time or that Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will determine to use them for the Fund or, if used, that the strategies will be successful.
Illiquid Investments
The Fund may invest
in illiquid investments (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable), including, but not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws), securities that may be
resold only pursuant to Rule 144A under the 1933 Act that are deemed to be illiquid, and certain repurchase agreements.
Restricted
securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the 1933 Act. Where registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of
the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market
conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. To the extent that the Board of Trustees or its delegatee determines that the price of any illiquid security provided by the
pricing service is inappropriate, such security will be priced at a fair value as determined in good faith by the Board or its delegatee.
Inverse
Floating Rate Securities and Floating Rate Securities
Inverse Floating Rate Securities. Inverse floating
rate securities (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters) are securities whose interest rates bear an inverse relationship to the interest rate on another security or the value of an index. Generally, inverse floating rate securities
represent beneficial interests in a special purpose trust formed for the purpose of holding municipal bonds. The special purpose trust typically sells two classes of beneficial interests or securities: floating rate securities (sometimes referred to
as short-term floaters or tender option bonds) and inverse floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters or residual interest securities). Both classes of beneficial interests are represented by certificates. The short-term
floating rate securities have first priority on the cash flow from the municipal bonds held by the special purpose trust. Typically, a third party, such as a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution, grants the floating rate security
holders the option, at periodic intervals, to tender their securities to the institution and receive the face value thereof. As consideration for providing the option, the financial institution receives periodic fees. The holder of the short-term
floater effectively holds a demand obligation that bears interest at the prevailing short-term, tax-exempt rate. However, the institution granting the tender option will not be obligated to accept tendered short-term floaters in the event of certain
defaults or a significant downgrade in the credit rating assigned to the bond issuer. For its inverse floating rate investment, the Fund receives the residual cash flow from the special purpose trust. Because the holder of the short-term floater is
generally assured liquidity at the face value of the security, the Fund as the holder of the inverse
18
floater assumes the interest rate cash flow risk and the market value risk associated with the municipal security deposited into the special purpose trust. The volatility of the interest cash
flow and the residual market value will vary with the degree to which the trust is leveraged. This is expressed in the ratio of the total face value of the short-term floaters in relation to the value of the residual inverse floaters that are issued
by the special purpose trust. The Fund expects to make limited investments in inverse floaters, with leverage ratios that may vary at inception between one and three times. In addition, all voting rights and decisions to be made with respect to any
other rights relating to the municipal bonds held in the special purpose trust are passed through to the Fund, as the holder of the residual inverse floating rate securities. Because increases in the interest rate on the short-term floaters reduce
the residual interest paid on inverse floaters, and because fluctuations in the value of the municipal bond deposited in the special purpose trust affect the value of the inverse floater only, and not the value of the short-term floater issued by
the trust, inverse floaters value is generally more volatile than that of fixed rate bonds. The market price of inverse floating rate securities is generally more volatile than the underlying securities due to the leveraging effect of this
ownership structure. These securities generally will underperform the market of fixed rate bonds in a rising interest rate environment (i.e., when bond values are falling), but tend to outperform the market of fixed rate bonds when
interest rates decline or remain relatively stable. Although volatile, inverse floaters typically offer the potential exceeding the yields available on fixed rate bonds with comparable credit quality, coupon, call provisions and maturity. Inverse
floaters have varying degrees of liquidity based upon, among other things, the liquidity of the underlying securities deposited in a special purpose trust.
The Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities, issued by special purpose trusts that have recourse to the Fund. In Nuveen Fund
Advisors and Nuveen Asset Managements discretion, the Fund may enter into a separate shortfall and forbearance agreement with the liquidity provider to a special purpose trust. The Fund may enter into such recourse agreements
(i) when the liquidity provider to the special purpose trust requires such an agreement because the level of leverage in the trust exceeds the level that the liquidity provider is willing to support absent such an agreement; and/or (ii) to
seek to prevent the liquidity provider from collapsing the trust in the event that the municipal obligation held in the trust has declined in value. Such an agreement would require the Fund to reimburse the third party granting liquidity to the
floating rate security holders of the special purpose trust, upon termination of the trust issuing the inverse floater, the difference between the liquidation value of the bonds held in the trust and the principal amount due to the holders of
floating rate interests. Such agreements may expose the Fund to a risk of loss that exceeds its investment in the inverse floating rate securities. The Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets with its custodian in accordance with the 1940 Act
to cover its obligations with respect to its investments in special purpose trusts. Absent a shortfall and forbearance agreement, the Fund would not be required to make such a reimbursement. If the Fund chooses not to enter into such an agreement,
the special purpose trust could be liquidated and the Fund could incur a loss. See also Segregation of Assets.
The Fund
may invest in both inverse floating rate securities and floating rate securities (as discussed below) issued by the same special purpose trust.
Investments in inverse floating rate securities have the economic effect of leverage. The use of leverage creates special risks for Common
Shareholders. See the Prospectus under RisksPortfolio Level RisksInverse Floating Rate Securities Risk.
Floating Rate Securities. The Fund may also invest in floating rate securities, as described above, issued by
special purpose trusts. Floating rate securities may take the form of short-term floating rate securities or the option period may be substantially longer. Generally, the interest rate earned will be based upon the market rates for municipal
securities with maturities or remarketing provisions that are comparable in duration to the periodic interval of the tender option, which may vary from weekly, to monthly, to extended periods of one year or multiple years. Since the option feature
has a shorter term than the final maturity or first call date of the underlying bond deposited in the trust, the Fund as the holder of the floating rate security relies upon the terms of the agreement with the financial institution furnishing the
option as well as the credit strength of that institution. As further assurance of liquidity, the terms of the trust provide for a liquidation of the municipal security deposited in the trust and the application of the proceeds to pay off the
floating rate security. The trusts that are
19
organized to issue both short-term floating rate securities and inverse floaters generally include liquidation triggers to protect the investor in the floating rate security.
Other Investment Companies
The Fund may
invest in securities of other open or closed-end investment companies (including ETFs) that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. In addition, the Fund may invest a portion of its Managed Assets
in pooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies) that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. The Fund generally expects that it may invest in other investment companies and/or
other pooled investment vehicles either during periods when it has large amounts of uninvested cash, such as the period shortly after the Fund receives the proceeds of an offering of its Common Shares or borrowing or during periods when there is a
shortage of attractive, high-yielding municipal securities available in the market. The Fund may invest in investment companies that are advised by Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management or their respective affiliates to the extent
permitted by applicable law and/or pursuant to exemptive relief from the SEC. As a stockholder in an investment company, the Fund will bear its ratable share of that investment companys expenses and would remain subject to payment of the
Funds management, advisory and administrative fees with respect to assets so invested. Common Shareholders would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent the Fund invests in other investment companies. The Fund will
consider the investments of underlying investment companies when determining compliance with Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act. Moreover, the Fund will consider the investments of underlying investment companies when determining compliance with its
own concentration policy, to the extent the Fund has sufficient information about such investments.
Nuveen Fund Advisors will take
expenses into account when evaluating the investment merits of an investment in an investment company relative to available municipal security investments. In addition, the securities of other investment companies may also be leveraged and will
therefore be subject to the same leverage risks described herein. As described in the Funds Prospectus, the NAV and market value of leveraged shares will be more volatile and the yield to Common Shareholders will tend to fluctuate more than
the yield generated by unleveraged shares.
Repurchase Agreements
As temporary investments, the Fund may invest in repurchase agreements. A repurchase agreement is a contractual agreement whereby the seller of
securities (U.S. government securities or municipal securities) agrees to repurchase the same security at a specified price on a future date agreed upon by the parties. The agreed-upon repurchase price determines the yield during the Funds
holding period. Repurchase agreements are considered to be loans collateralized by the underlying security that is the subject of the repurchase contract. Income generated from transactions in repurchase agreements will be taxable. The Fund will
only enter into repurchase agreements with registered securities dealers or domestic banks that, in the opinion of Nuveen Asset Management, present minimal credit risk. The risk to the Fund is limited to the ability of the issuer to pay the
agreed-upon repurchase price on the delivery date; however, although the value of the underlying collateral at the time the transaction is entered into always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price, if the value of the collateral
declines there is a risk of loss of both principal and interest. In the event of default, the collateral may be sold but the Fund might incur a loss if the value of the collateral declines, and might incur disposition costs or experience delays in
connection with liquidating the collateral. In addition, if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to the seller of the security, realization upon the collateral by the Fund may be delayed or limited. Nuveen Asset Management will monitor
the value of the collateral at the time the transaction is entered into and at all times subsequent during the term of the repurchase agreement in an effort to determine that such value always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price. In
the event the value of the collateral declines below the repurchase price, Nuveen Asset Management will demand additional collateral from the issuer to increase the value of the collateral to at least that of the repurchase price, including
interest.
20
Segregation of Assets
As a closed-end investment company registered with the SEC, the Fund is subject to the federal securities laws, including the 1940 Act, the
rules thereunder, and various interpretive positions of the SEC and its staff. Under current laws, rules and positions, the Fund must maintain liquid assets (often referred to as asset segregation), or engage in other SEC staff-approved
measures, to cover open positions with respect to certain kinds of derivative instruments and financial agreements (such as reverse repurchase agreements). Generally, the Fund will maintain an amount of liquid assets with its custodian
in an amount at least equal to the current amount of its obligations under derivative instruments and financial agreements, in accordance with SEC guidance. However, the Fund also may cover certain obligations by other means such as
through ownership of the underlying investment or financial instrument. The Fund also may enter into offsetting transactions with respect to certain instruments consistent with existing SEC staff guidance so that its combined position, coupled with
any liquid assets maintained by its custodian, equals its net outstanding obligation in related derivatives or financial agreements.
The
SEC recently adopted new Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, which, among other things, imposes limits on the amount of derivatives a fund can enter into and replaces the asset segregation framework previously used by funds to comply with Section 18 of
the 1940 Act. The Fund will comply with the new rules requirements on or before the rules compliance date in 2022.
The Fund
reserves the right to modify its policies in the future to comply with any changes in the positions from time to time articulated by the SEC or its staff.
Short-Term Investments
Short-Term
Taxable Fixed Income Securities
For temporary defensive purposes or to keep cash on hand fully invested, the Fund may invest up to
100% of its net assets in cash equivalents and short-term taxable fixed-income securities, although the Fund intends to invest in taxable short-term investments only in the event that suitable tax-exempt short-term investments are not available at
reasonable prices and yields. Short-term taxable fixed income investments are defined to include, without limitation, the following:
(1)
U.S. government securities, including bills, notes and bonds differing as to maturity and rates of interest that are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities. U.S. government agency
securities include securities issued by (a) the Federal Housing Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small Business Administration, and the Government National Mortgage Association, whose
securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States; (b) the Federal Home Loan Banks*, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, and the Tennessee Valley Authority, whose securities are supported by the right of the agency to
borrow from the U.S. Treasury; (c) the Federal National Mortgage Association*, whose securities are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and
(d) the Student Loan Marketing Association, whose securities are supported only by its credit. While the U.S. government provides financial support to such U.S. government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities, no assurance can be given that
it always will do so since it is not so obligated by law. The U.S. government, its agencies, and instrumentalities do not guarantee the market value of their securities. Consequently, the value of such securities may fluctuate.
(2) Certificates of Deposit issued against funds deposited in a bank or a savings and loan association. Such certificates are for a definite
period of time, earn a specified rate of return, and are normally negotiable. The issuer of a certificate of deposit agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the certificate on the date specified thereon. Under current
Federal Deposit Insurance Company regulations, the maximum insurance payable as to any one certificate of deposit is $250,000; therefore, certificates of deposit purchased by the Fund may not be fully insured.
*
|
These securities are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government.
|
21
(3) Repurchase agreements, which involve purchases of debt securities. At the time the Fund
purchases securities pursuant to a repurchase agreement, it simultaneously agrees to resell and redeliver such securities to the seller, who also simultaneously agrees to buy back the securities at a fixed price and time. This assures a
predetermined yield for the Fund during its holding period, since the resale price is always greater than the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market rate. Such actions afford an opportunity for the Fund to invest temporarily available
cash. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements only with respect to obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities; certificates of deposit; or bankers acceptances in which the Fund may invest. Repurchase agreements
may be considered loans to the seller, collateralized by the underlying securities. The risk to the Fund is limited to the ability of the seller to pay the agreed-upon sum on the repurchase date; in the event of default, the repurchase agreement
provides that the Fund is entitled to sell the underlying collateral. If the value of the collateral declines after the agreement is entered into, and if the seller defaults under a repurchase agreement when the value of the underlying collateral is
less than the repurchase price, the Fund could incur a loss of both principal and interest. Nuveen Asset Management monitors the value of the collateral at the time the action is entered into and at all times during the term of the repurchase
agreement. Nuveen Asset Management does so in an effort to determine that the value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price to be paid to the Fund. If the seller were to be subject to a federal bankruptcy
proceeding, the ability of the Fund to liquidate the collateral could be delayed or impaired because of certain provisions of the bankruptcy laws.
(4) Commercial paper, which consists of short-term unsecured promissory notes, including variable rate master demand notes issued by
corporations to finance their current operations. Master demand notes are direct lending arrangements between the Fund and a corporation. There is no secondary market for such notes. However, they are redeemable by the Fund at any time. Nuveen Asset
Management will consider the financial condition of the corporation (e.g., earning power, cash flow, and other liquidity measures) and will continuously monitor the corporations ability to meet all of its financial obligations, because
the Funds liquidity might be impaired if the corporation were unable to pay principal and interest on demand. Investments in commercial paper will be limited to commercial paper rated in the highest categories by a major rating agency and
which mature within one year of the date of purchase or carry a variable or floating rate of interest.
Short-Term Tax-Exempt Municipal
Securities
Short-term tax-exempt municipal securities are securities that are exempt from regular federal income tax and mature within
three years or less from the date of issuance. Short-term tax-exempt municipal income securities are defined to include, without limitation, the following:
Bond Anticipation Notes (BANs) are usually general obligations of state and local governmental issuers which are sold to obtain
interim financing for projects that will eventually be funded through the sale of long-term debt obligations or bonds. The ability of an issuer to meet its obligations on its BANs is primarily dependent on the issuers access to the long-term
municipal bond market and the likelihood that the proceeds of such bond sales will be used to pay the principal and interest on the BANs.
Tax Anticipation Notes (TANs) are issued by state and local governments to finance the current operations of such governments.
Repayment is generally to be derived from specific future tax revenues. TANs are usually general obligations of the issuer. A weakness in an issuers capacity to raise taxes due to, among other things, a decline in its tax base or a rise in
delinquencies, could adversely affect the issuers ability to meet its obligations on outstanding TANs.
Revenue Anticipation Notes
(RANs) are issued by governments or governmental bodies with the expectation that future revenues from a designated source will be used to repay the notes. In general, they also constitute general obligations of the issuer. A decline in
the receipt of projected revenues, such as anticipated revenues from another level of government, could adversely affect an issuers ability to meet its obligations on
22
outstanding RANs. In addition, the possibility that the revenues would, when received, be used to meet other obligations could affect the ability of the issuer to pay the principal and interest
on RANs.
Construction Loan Notes are issued to provide construction financing for specific projects. Frequently, these notes are redeemed
with funds obtained from the Federal Housing Administration.
Bank Notes are notes issued by local government bodies and agencies, such as
those described above to commercial banks as evidence of borrowings. The purposes for which the notes are issued are varied but they are frequently issued to meet short-term working capital or capital-project needs. These notes may have risks
similar to the risks associated with TANs and RANs.
Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper (Municipal Paper) represents very short-term
unsecured, negotiable promissory notes issued by states, municipalities and their agencies. Payment of principal and interest on issues of municipal paper may be made from various sources, to the extent the funds are available therefrom. Maturities
of municipal paper generally will be shorter than the maturities of TANs, BANs or RANs. There is a limited secondary market for issues of Municipal Paper.
Certain municipal securities may carry variable or floating rates of interest whereby the rate of interest is not fixed but varies with
changes in specified market rates or indices, such as a bank prime rate or a tax-exempt money market index.
While the various types of
notes described above as a group represent the major portion of the short-term tax-exempt note market, other types of notes are available in the marketplace and the Fund may invest in such other types of notes to the extent permitted under its
investment objective, policies and limitations. Such notes may be issued for different purposes and may be secured differently from those mentioned above.
Auction Rate Securities
Municipal
securities also include auction rate municipal securities and auction rate preferred securities issued by closed-end investment companies that invest primarily in municipal securities (collectively, auction rate securities). In recent
market environments, auctions have failed, which adversely affects the liquidity and price of auction rate securities, and are unlikely to resume. Provided that the auction mechanism is successful, auction rate securities usually permit the holder
to sell the securities in an auction at par value at specified intervals. The dividend is reset by Dutch auction in which bids are made by broker-dealers and other institutions for a certain amount of securities at a specified minimum
yield. The dividend rate set by the auction is the lowest interest or dividend rate that covers all securities offered for sale. While this process is designed to permit auction rate securities to be traded at par value, there is a risk that an
auction will fail due to insufficient demand for the securities. Moreover, between auctions, there may be no secondary market for these securities, and sales conducted on a secondary market may not be on terms favorable to the seller. Auction rate
securities may be called by the issuer. Thus, with respect to liquidity and price stability, auction rate securities may differ substantially from cash equivalents, notwithstanding the frequency of auctions and the credit quality of the security.
The Funds investments in auction rate securities of closed-end funds are subject to the limitations prescribed by the 1940 Act. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any management and other fees paid by such closed-end
funds in addition to the advisory fees payable directly by the Fund.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
The Fund may buy and sell municipal securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, making payment or taking delivery at a later date,
normally within 15-45 days of the trade date. On such transactions the payment obligation and the interest rate are fixed at the time the buyer enters into the commitment. Beginning on the date the Fund enters into a commitment to purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, the Fund is required under rules of the SEC to maintain in a separate account liquid assets, consisting of cash, cash equivalents or liquid securities having a market value, at all times, of at
least equal to the amount of the
23
commitment. Income generated by any such assets which provide taxable income for federal income tax purposes is includable in the taxable income of the Fund and, to the extent distributed, will
be taxable distributions to shareholders. The Fund may enter into contracts to purchase municipal securities on a forward basis (i.e., where settlement will occur more than 60 days from the date of the transaction) only to the extent that the
Fund specifically collateralizes such obligations with a security that is expected to be called or mature within sixty days before or after the settlement date of the forward transaction. The commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued,
delayed delivery or forward basis may involve an element of risk because no interest accrues on the bonds prior to settlement and at the time of delivery the market value may be less than their cost.
Zero Coupon Bonds
A zero coupon bond is
a bond that typically does not pay interest either for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligation. When held to its maturity, the holder receives the par value of the zero coupon bond, which
generates a return equal to the difference between the purchase price and its maturity value. A zero coupon bond is normally issued and traded at a deep discount from face value. This original issue discount (OID) approximates the total
amount of interest the security will accrue and compound prior to its maturity and reflects the payment deferral and credit risk associated with the instrument. Because zero coupon securities and other OID instruments do not pay cash interest at
regular intervals, the instruments ongoing accruals require ongoing judgments concerning the collectability of deferred payments and the value of any associated collateral. As a result, these securities may be subject to greater value
fluctuations and less liquidity in the event of adverse market conditions than comparably rated securities that pay cash on a current basis. Because zero coupon bonds, and OID instruments generally, allow an issuer to avoid or delay the need to
generate cash to meet current interest payments, they may involve greater payment deferral and credit risk than coupon loans and bonds that pay interest currently or in cash. The Fund generally will be required to distribute dividends to
shareholders representing the income of these instruments as it accrues, even though the Fund will not receive all of the income on a current basis or in cash. Thus, the Fund may have to sell other investments, including when it may not be advisable
to do so, and use the cash proceeds to make income distributions to its shareholders. For accounting purposes, these cash distributions to shareholders will not be treated as a return of capital.
Further, Nuveen Fund Advisors collects management fees on the value of a zero coupon bond or OID instrument attributable to the ongoing
non-cash accrual of interest over the life of the bond or other instrument. As a result, Nuveen Fund Advisors receives non-refundable cash payments based on such non-cash accruals while investors incur the risk that such non-cash accruals ultimately
may not be realized.
Structured Notes
The Fund may utilize structured notes and similar instruments for investment purposes and also for hedging purposes. Structured notes are
privately negotiated debt obligations where the principal and/ or interest is determined by reference to the performance of a benchmark asset, market or interest rate (an embedded index), such as selected securities, an index of
securities or specified interest rates, or the differential performance of two assets or markets. The terms of such structured instruments normally provide that their principal and/or interest payments are to be adjusted upwards or downwards (but
not ordinarily below zero) to reflect changes in the embedded index while the structured instruments are outstanding. As a result, the interest and/or principal payments that may be made on a structured product may vary widely, depending upon a
variety of factors, including the volatility of the embedded index and the effect of changes in the embedded index on principal and/or interest payments. The rate of return on structured notes may be determined by applying a multiplier to the
performance or differential performance of the referenced index or indices or other assets. Application of a multiplier involves leverage that will serve to magnify the potential for gain and the risk of loss. These types of investments may generate
taxable income.
24
Portfolio Trading and Turnover
Portfolio trading may be undertaken to accomplish the investment objective of the Fund in relation to actual and anticipated movements in
interest rates. In addition, a security may be sold and another of comparable quality purchased at approximately the same time to take advantage of what Nuveen Asset Management believes to be a temporary price disparity between the two securities.
Temporary price disparities between two comparable securities may result from supply and demand imbalances where, for example, a temporary oversupply of certain securities may cause a temporarily low price for such securities, as compared with other
securities of like quality and characteristics.
A security also may be sold when Nuveen Asset Management anticipates a change in the
price of such security, Nuveen Asset Management believes the price of a security has reached or is near a realistic maximum, or there are other securities that Nuveen Asset Management believes are more attractive given the Funds investment
objective. The Fund also may engage to a limited extent in short-term trading consistent with its investment objective. Securities may be sold in anticipation of a market decline or purchased in anticipation of a market rise and later sold, but the
Fund will not engage in trading solely to recognize a gain. Subject to the foregoing, the Fund will attempt to achieve its investment objective by prudent selection of securities with a view to holding them for investment. While there can be no
assurance thereof, the Fund anticipates that its annual portfolio turnover rate generally will not exceed 75% under normal circumstances. However, the rate of turnover will not be a limiting factor when the Fund deems it desirable to sell or
purchase securities. Therefore, depending on market conditions, the annual portfolio turnover rate of the Fund may exceed 75% in particular years. For the fiscal period ended October 31, 2020, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 4%. For the
six months ended April 30, 2021, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 28% (unaudited). A higher portfolio turnover rate results in correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses that are borne by the Fund.
High portfolio turnover may result in the realization of net short-term capital gains by the Fund which, when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income.
25
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
The management of
the Fund, including general supervision of the duties performed for the Fund under the Investment Management Agreement (as defined under Investment Adviser, Sub-Adviser and Portfolio ManagersInvestment Management Agreement and Related
Fees), is the responsibility of the Board. The number of trustees of the Fund is twelve, all of whom are not interested persons (referred to herein as independent trustees). None of the independent trustees has ever been a
director, trustee or employee of, or consultant to, Nuveen, LLC (Nuveen), Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, or their affiliates. The Board is divided into three classes, Class I, Class II and Class III, the Class I trustees
serving until the 2022 annual meeting, the Class II trustees serving until the 2023 annual meeting and the Class III trustees serving until the 2024 annual meeting, in each case until their respective successors are elected and qualified, as
described below. Currently, William C. Hunter, Judith M. Stockdale, Carole E. Stone and Margaret L. Wolff are slated in Class I, Amy B.R. Lancellotta, John K. Nelson, Terence J. Toth and Robert L. Young are slated in Class II, and Jack B. Evans,
Joanne T. Medero, Albin F. Moschner and Matthew Thornton III are slated in Class III. If the Fund has Preferred Shares outstanding, two of the Funds trustees will be elected by the holders of such Preferred Shares, voting separately as a
class. The remaining trustees of the Fund are elected by holders of Common Shares and Preferred Shares, voting separately as a class. In the event that the Fund fails to pay dividends on outstanding Preferred Shares for two years, holders of
Preferred Shares are entitled to elect a majority of trustees of the Fund. The officers of the Fund serve indefinite terms until their successor has been duly elected and qualified, their death or their resignation or removal. The names, business
addresses and years of birth of the trustees and officers of the Fund, their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years, the number of portfolios each trustee oversees and other directorships they hold are set forth
below. Except as noted in the table below, the trustees of the Fund are directors or trustees, as the case may be, of 146 Nuveen-sponsored registered investment companies (the Nuveen Funds), which includes 67 open-end mutual funds (the
Nuveen Mutual Funds), 63 closed-end funds and 16 Nuveen-sponsored exchange-traded funds.
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
|
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
|
|
Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During
Past
Five Years
|
Independent Trustees:
|
Terence J. Toth
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1959)
|
|
Chair
of the
Board
and
Trustee
|
|
TermClass II
Length of
Service
Since 2008
|
|
Formerly, Co-Founding Partner, Promus Capital (investment advisory firm) (2008-2017); Director of Quality Control Corporation (manufacturing) (since 2012); formerly, Director, Fulcrum IT Service LLC (information technology services
firm to government entities) (2010-2019); formerly, Director LogicMark LLC (health services) (2012-2016); formerly, Director, Legal & General Investment Management America, Inc. (asset management) (2008-2013); formerly, CEO and President,
Northern Trust Global Investments (financial services) (2004-2007); Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management & Securities Lending (2000-2004); prior thereto, various positions with Northern Trust Company (financial services) (since
1994); Member of Catalyst Schools of Chicago Board (since 2008) and Mather Foundation Board (philanthropy) (since 2012) and is Chair of its Investment Committee; formerly, Member, Chicago Fellowship Board (philanthropy) (2005-2016); formerly,
Member, Northern Trust Mutual Funds Board (2005-2007), Northern Trust Global Investments Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Japan Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Securities Inc. Board (2003-2007) and Northern Trust Hong Kong Board (1997-2004).
|
|
146
|
|
None.
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
|
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
|
|
Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During
Past Five Years
|
Jack B. Evans
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1948)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass III
Length of
Service
Since 1999
|
|
Chairman (since 2019), formerly, President (1996-2019), The Hall-Perrine Foundation (private philanthropic corporation); Life Trustee of Coe College and the Iowa College Foundation; formerly, Director, Public Member, American Board
of Orthapaedic Surgery (2015-2020); Director (1997-2003), Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; President and Chief Operating Officer, (1972-1995), SCI Financial Group, Inc. (regional financial services firm); Member and President Pro Tem of the Board of
Regents for the State of Iowa University System (2007-2013); Director (1996-2015), The Gazette Company (media and publishing).
|
|
146
|
|
Formerly, Director and Chairman (2009-2021), United Fire Group, a publicly held company; Director (2000-2004), Alliant Energy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William C. Hunter
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1948)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass I
Length of
Service
Since 2003
|
|
Dean Emeritus, formerly, Dean (2006-2012), Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa; past Director (2005-2015) and past President (2010-2014) of Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International Business Honor Society; formerly,
Director (1997-2007), Credit Research Center at Georgetown University; formerly, Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance (2003-2006), School of Business at the University of Connecticut; previously, Senior Vice President and Director of Research
(1995-2003) at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
|
|
146
|
|
Director (since 2009) of Wellmark, Inc.; formerly, Director (2004-2018) of Xerox Corporation.
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
|
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
|
|
Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During
Past
Five Years
|
Amy B. R. Lancellotta
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1959)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass II
Length of
Service
Since 2021
|
|
Formerly, Managing Director, Independent Directors Council (IDC) (supports the fund independent director community and is part of the Investment Company Institute (ICI), which represents regulated investment companies) (2006-2019);
formerly, various positions with ICI (1989-2006); Member of the Board of Directors, Jewish Coalition Against Domestic Abuse (JCADA) (since 2020).
|
|
146
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joanne T. Medero
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1954)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass III
Length of
Service
Since 2021
|
|
Formerly, Managing Director, Government Relations and Public Policy (2009-2020) and Senior Advisor to the Vice Chairman (2018-2020), BlackRock, Inc. (global investment management firm); formerly, Managing Director, Global Head of
Government Relations and Public Policy, Barclays Group (IBIM) (investment banking, investment management and wealth management businesses) (2006-2009); formerly, Managing Director, Global General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, Barclays Global
Investors (global investment management firm) (1996-2006); formerly, Partner, Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP (law firm) (1993-1995); formerly, General Counsel, Commodity Futures Trading Commission (government agency overseeing U.S.
derivatives markets) (1989-1993); formerly, Deputy Associate Director/Associate Director for Legal and Financial Affairs, Office of Presidential Personnel, The White House (1986-1989); Member of the Board of Directors, Baltic-American Freedom
Foundation (seeks to provide opportunities for citizens of the Baltic states to gain education and professional development through exchanges in the U.S.) (since 2019).
|
|
146
|
|
None
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
|
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
|
|
Other
Directorships
Held by Trustee
During
Past
Five Years
|
Albin F. Moschner
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1952)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass III
Length of
Service
Since 2016
|
|
Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Northcroft Partners, LLC (management consulting) (since 2012); previously, held positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc. (consumer wireless services), including Consultant (2011-2012),
Chief Operating Officer (2008-2011) and Chief Marketing Officer (2004-2008); formerly, President, Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. (telecommunication services) (2000-2003); formerly, President, One Point Services at One
Point Communications (telecommunication services) (1999-2000); formerly, Vice Chairman of the Board, Diba, Incorporated (internet technology provider) (1996-1997); formerly, various executive positions (1991-1996), including Chief Executive Officer (1995-1996), with Zenith Electronics Corporation (consumer electronics).
|
|
146
|
|
Formerly, Chairman (2019) and Director (2012-2019), USA Technologies, Inc., a provider of solutions and services to facilitate electronic payment transactions; formerly, Director, Wintrust Financial Corporation
(1996-2016).
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
|
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
|
|
|
Other
Directorships
Held by Trustee
During
Past
Five Years
|
John K. Nelson
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1962)
|
|
|
Trustee
|
|
|
TermClass II
Length of
Service
Since 2013
|
|
Member of Board of Directors of Core12 LLC (private firm which develops branding, marketing and communications strategies for clients) (since 2008); served The Presidents Council of Fordham University (2010-2019) and
previously a Director of the Curran Center for Catholic American Studies (2009-2018); formerly, senior external advisor to the Financial Services practice of Deloitte Consulting LLP. (2012-2014); former Chair of the Board of Trustees of Marian
University (2010-2014 as trustee, 2011-2014 as Chair); formerly Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO Bank N.V., North America, and Global Head of the Financial Markets Division (2007-2008), with various executive leadership roles in ABN AMRO Bank
N.V. between 1996 and 2007.
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Judith M. Stockdale
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1947)
|
|
|
Trustee
|
|
|
TermClass I
Length of
Service
Since 1997
|
|
Board Member of the Land Trust Alliance (national public charity addressing natural land and water conservation in the U.S.) (since 2013); formerly, Board Member of the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (national endowment
addressing forest health, sustainable forest production and markets, and economic health of forest-reliant communities in the U.S.) (2013-2019); formerly, Executive Director (1994-2012), Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation (private foundation
endowed to support both natural land conservation and artistic vitality); prior thereto, Executive Director, Great Lakes Protection Fund (endowment created jointly by seven of the eight Great Lake states Governors to take a regional
approach to improving the health of the Great Lakes) (1990-1994).
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
None.
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
|
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
|
|
Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
During Past
Five Years
|
Carole E. Stone
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1947)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass I
Length of
Service
Since 2007
|
|
Former Director, Chicago Board Options Exchange (2006-2017) and C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (2009-2017); formerly, Commissioner, New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform
(2005-2010).
|
|
146
|
|
Formerly, Director, Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (2010-2020) (formerly named CBOE Holdings, Inc.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Matthew Thornton III
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1958)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass III
Length of
Service
Since 2020
|
|
Formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (2018-2019), FedEx Freight Corporation, a subsidiary of FedEx Corporation (FedEx) (provider of transportation,
e-commerce and business services through its portfolio of companies); formerly, Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations (2006-2018), Federal Express Corporation, a subsidiary of FedEx; formerly, Member of the
Board of Directors (2012-2018), Safe Kids Worldwide® (non-profit organization dedicated to
preventing childhood injuries).
|
|
146
|
|
Member of the Board of Directors (since 2014), The Sherwin-Williams Company (develops, manufactures, distributes and sells paints, coatings and related products); Member of the Board of Directors (since 2020), Crown Castle
International (provider of communications infrastructure).
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
|
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen By
Trustee
|
|
Other
Directorships
Held by Trustee
During
Past
Five Years
|
Margaret L. Wolff
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1955)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass I
Length of
Service
Since 2016
|
|
Formerly, Of Counsel (2005-2014), Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (Mergers & Acquisitions Group) (legal services); Member of the Board of Trustees of New York-Presbyterian Hospital (since 2005); Member (since
2004) and Chair (since 2015) of the Board of Trustees of The John A. Hartford Foundation (philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults); formerly, Member (2005-2015) and Vice Chair (2011- 2015) of the Board of Trustees of Mt. Holyoke
College.
|
|
146
|
|
Formerly, Member of the Board of Directors (2013-2017) of Travelers Insurance Company of Canada and The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company (each, a part of Travelers Canada, the
Canadian operation of The Travelers Companies, Inc.).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert L. Young
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1963)
|
|
Trustee
|
|
TermClass II
Length of
Service
Since 2017
|
|
Formerly, Chief Operating Officer and Director, J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. (financial services) (2010-2016); formerly, President and Principal Executive Officer (2013-2016), and Senior Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer (2005-2010), of J.P. Morgan Funds; formerly, Director and various officer positions for J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. (formerly, JPMorgan Funds Management, Inc. and formerly, One Group Administrative Services) and
JPMorgan Distribution Services, Inc. (financial services) (formerly, One Group Dealer Services, Inc.) (1999-2017).
|
|
146
|
|
None.
|
33
OFFICERS OF THE FUND:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
David J. Lamb
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1963)
|
|
Chief
Administrative
Officer
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2015
|
|
Managing Director of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2019); Senior Managing Director (since 2021); formerly, Managing Director (2020-2021) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Senior Managing Director (since 2021), formerly, Managing
Director (2017-2021), Senior Vice President, of Nuveen (2006-2017), Vice President prior to 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
Mark J. Czarniecki
901 Marquette Avenue
Minneapolis, MN 55402
(1979)
|
|
Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2013
|
|
Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2016) and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2017); Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since
2018); Vice President and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen (since 2013).
|
|
|
|
|
Diana R. Gonzalez
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1978)
|
|
Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2017
|
|
Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2017); Vice President and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen (since 2017); Associate General Counsel of Jackson National Asset Management
(2012-2017).
|
|
|
|
|
Nathaniel T. Jones
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1979)
|
|
Vice President
and Treasurer
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2016
|
|
Senior Managing Director (since 2021), formerly, Managing Director (2017-2021), Senior Vice President (2016-2017), formerly, Vice President (2011-2016), of Nuveen; Managing Director (since 2015) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC;
Chartered Financial Analyst.
|
|
|
|
|
Tina M. Lazar
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1961)
|
|
Vice President
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2002
|
|
Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2014-2017), of Nuveen Securities, LLC.
|
|
|
|
|
Brian J. Lockhart
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1974)
|
|
Vice President
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2019
|
|
Managing Director (since 2019) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Senior Managing Director (since 2021), formerly, Managing Director (2017-2021), Vice President (2010-2017), of Nuveen; Head of Investment Oversight (since September 2017),
formerly, Team Leader of Manager Oversight (2015-2017); Chartered Financial Analyst and Certified Financial Risk Manager.
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
Jacques M. Longerstaey
8500 Andrew Carnegie Boulevard
Charlotte, NC 28262
(1963)
|
|
Vice President
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2019
|
|
Senior Managing Director and Chief Risk Officer of Nuveen, LLC (since May 2019); Senior Managing Director (since May 2019) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; formerly, Chief Investment and Model Risk Officer, Wealth & Investment
Management Division, Wells Fargo Bank (NA) (2013-2019).
|
|
|
|
|
Kevin J. McCarthy
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1966)
|
|
Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2007
|
|
Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Secretary and General Counsel (since 2016) of Nuveen Investments, Inc., formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2008-2016); Senior
Managing Director (since 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2008) of Nuveen Securities, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director (2008-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017), Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen
Fund Advisors, LLC, formerly, Co-General Counsel (2011-2020), Executive Vice President (2016-2017), Managing Director, (2008-2016) and Assistant Secretary (2007-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017),
Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, formerly, Associate General Counsel (2011-2020), Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2011-2016); Vice President (since 2007) and Secretary (since
2016) (formerly, Assistant Secretary) of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (since 2010); Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen
Alternative Investments, LLC.
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
Jon Scott Meissner
8500 Andrew Carnegie Boulevard
Charlotte, NC 28262
(1973)
|
|
Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2019
|
|
Managing Director of Mutual Fund Tax and Financial Reporting groups at Nuveen, LLC (since 2017); Managing Director (since 2019) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Senior Director of Teachers Advisors, LLC and TIAA-CREF Investment
Management, LLC (since 2016); Senior Director (since 2015), Mutual Fund Taxation to the TIAA-CREF Funds, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds, the TIAA Separate Account VA-1 and the
CREF Accounts; has held various positions with TIAA since 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
Deann D. Morgan
730 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10017
(1969)
|
|
Vice President
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since February 2020
|
|
President of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2020); Executive Vice President, Global Head of Product at Nuveen, LLC (since November 2019); Co-Chief Executive Officer of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2020); Managing Member of MDR
Collaboratory LLC (since 2018); Managing Director, Head of Wealth Management Product Structuring & COO Multi Asset Investing, The Blackstone Group (2013-2017).
|
|
|
|
|
Christopher M. Rohrbacher
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1971)
|
|
Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2008
|
|
Managing Director (since 2017), General Counsel (since 2020) and Assistant Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017), of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director (since 2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC;
Managing Director, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since 2020); Managing Director (since 2017), and Associate General Counsel (since 2016), formerly, Senior Vice President (2012-2017) and Assistant General Counsel (2008-2016), of Nuveen.
|
|
|
|
|
William A. Siffermann
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1975)
|
|
Vice President
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2017
|
|
Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017) and Vice President (2011-2016), of Nuveen.
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Business Address
and Year of Birth
|
|
Position(s)
Held with
Fund
|
|
Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served
with Funds in the
Fund Complex
|
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years
|
E. Scott Wickerham
8500 Andrew Carnegie
Boulevard
Charlotte, NC 28262
(1973)
|
|
Vice President
and Controller
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2019
|
|
Senior Managing Director, Head of Public Investment Finance of Nuveen (since 2019), formerly, Managing Director; Senior Managing Director (since 2019) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting
Officer and Treasurer (since 2017) of the TIAA-CREF Funds, the TIAA-CREF Life Funds, the TIAA Separate Account VA-1 and Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer (since 2020) and Treasurer
(since 2017) to the CREF Accounts; formerly, Senior Director, TIAA-CREF Fund Administration (2014-2015); has held various positions with TIAA since 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
Mark L. Winget
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1968)
|
|
Vice President
and Secretary
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 2008
|
|
Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2008); Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2019); Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of
Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since 2020); Vice President (since 2010) and Associate General Counsel (since 2019), formerly, Assistant General Counsel (2008-2016), of Nuveen.
|
|
|
|
|
Gifford R. Zimmerman
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
(1956)
|
|
Chief
Compliance
Officer and
Vice President
|
|
TermIndefinite
Length of Service
Since 1988
|
|
Formerly, Managing Director (2002-2020) and Assistant Secretary (2002-2020) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; formerly, Managing Director (2002-2020), Assistant Secretary (1997-2020) and Co-General Counsel (2011-2020) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; formerly, Managing Director (2004-2020) and Assistant
Secretary (1994-2020) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; formerly, Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC
(2011-2020); formerly, Vice President and Assistant Secretary of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC (2002-2020), Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC (2006-2020) and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (2010-2020); Chartered Financial Analyst.
|
37
Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight
The Board of Directors or the Board of Trustees (as the case may be, each is referred to hereafter as the Board and the trustees
or directors of the Nuveen Funds, as applicable, are referred to herein as Trustees) oversees the operations and management of the Nuveen Funds, including the duties performed for the Nuveen Funds by Nuveen Fund Advisors and each Nuveen
Funds sub-adviser(s), as applicable. The Board has adopted a unitary board structure. A unitary board consists of one group of Trustees who serve on the board of every Nuveen Fund in the fund complex. In adopting a unitary board structure, the
Trustees seek to provide effective governance through establishing a board, the overall composition of which will, as a body, possess the appropriate skills, diversity (including, among other things, gender, race and ethnicity), independence and
experience to oversee the Funds business. With this overall framework in mind, when the Board, through its Nominating and Governance Committee discussed below, seeks nominees for the Board, the Trustees consider, not only the candidates
particular background, skills and experience, among other things, but also whether such background, skills and experience enhance the Boards diversity and at the same time complement the Board given its current composition and the mix of
skills and experiences of the incumbent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee believes that the Board generally benefits from diversity of background (including, among other things, gender, race and ethnicity), skills, experience and
views among its members, and considers this a factor in evaluating the composition of the Board, but has not adopted any specific policy on diversity or any particular definition of diversity.
The Board believes the unitary board structure enhances good and effective governance, particularly given the nature of the structure of the
investment company complex. Funds in the same complex generally are served by the same service providers and personnel and are governed by the same regulatory scheme which raises common issues that must be addressed by the trustees across the fund
complex (such as compliance, valuation, liquidity, brokerage, trade allocation or risk management). The Board believes it is more efficient to have a single board review and oversee common policies and procedures which increases the Boards
knowledge and expertise with respect to the many aspects of fund operations that are complex-wide in nature. The unitary structure also enhances the Boards influence and oversight over Nuveen Fund Advisors and other service providers.
In an effort to enhance the independence of the Board, the Board also has a chair that is an independent trustee. The Board recognizes that a
chair can perform an important role in setting the agenda for the Board, establishing the boardroom culture, establishing a point person on behalf of the Board for fund management, and reinforcing the Boards focus on the long-term interests of
shareholders. The Board recognizes that a chair may be able to better perform these functions without any conflicts of interests arising from a position with fund management. Terence J. Toth currently serves as the Independent Chair of the Board.
Pursuant to the Funds By-Laws, the Chair shall perform all duties incident to the office of Chair of the Board and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the trustees or the By-Laws.
Although the Board has direct responsibility over various matters (such as advisory contracts, underwriting contracts and Fund performance),
the Board also exercises certain of its oversight responsibilities through several committees that it has established and which report back to the full Board. The Board believes that a committee structure is an effective means to permit Trustees to
focus on particular operations or issues affecting the Nuveen Funds, including risk oversight. More specifically, with respect to risk oversight, the Board has delegated matters relating to valuation and compliance to certain committees (as
summarized below) as well as certain aspects of investment risk. In addition, the Board believes that the periodic rotation of Trustees among the different committees allows the Trustees to gain additional and different perspectives of the
Funds operations. The Board has established six standing committees: the Executive Committee, the Dividend Committee, the Closed-End Funds Committee, the Audit Committee, the Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee, and
the Nominating and Governance Committee. The Board also may from time to time create ad hoc committees to focus on particular issues as the need arises. The membership and functions of the standing committees are summarized below.
38
The Executive Committee, which meets between regular meetings of the Board, is authorized to
exercise all of the powers of the Board. The members of the Executive Committee are Mr. Toth (Chair), Ms. Wolff and Mr. Moschner. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020, the Executive Committee met 1 time.
The Dividend Committee is authorized to declare distributions on each Nuveen Funds shares including, but not limited to, regular and
special dividends, capital gains and ordinary income distributions. The members of the Dividend Committee are Dr. Hunter, Mr. Moschner, Ms. Wolff and Mr. Young (Chair). During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020, the Dividend Committee met eight
(8) times.
The Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee (the Compliance Committee) is responsible for
the oversight of compliance issues, risk management and other regulatory matters affecting the Nuveen Funds that are not otherwise the jurisdiction of the other committees. The Board has adopted and periodically reviews policies and procedures
designed to address the Nuveen Funds compliance and risk matters. As part of its duties, the Compliance Committee reviews the policies and procedures relating to compliance matters and recommends modifications thereto as necessary or
appropriate to the full Board; develops new policies and procedures as new regulatory matters affecting the Nuveen Funds arise from time to time; evaluates or considers any comments or reports from examinations from regulatory authorities and
responses thereto; and performs any special reviews, investigations or other oversight responsibilities relating to risk management, compliance and/or regulatory matters as requested by the Board.
In addition, the Compliance Committee is responsible for risk oversight, including, but not limited to, the oversight of risks related to
investments and operations. Such risks include, among other things, exposures to particular issuers, market sectors, or types of securities; risks related to product structure elements, such as leverage; and techniques that may be used to address
those risks, such as hedging and swaps. In assessing issues brought to the committees attention or in reviewing a particular policy, procedure, investment technique or strategy, the Compliance Committee evaluates the risks to the Nuveen Funds
in adopting a particular approach or resolution compared to the anticipated benefits to the Nuveen Funds and their shareholders. In fulfilling its obligations, the Compliance Committee meets on a quarterly basis, and at least once a year in person.
The Compliance Committee receives written and oral reports from the Nuveen Funds Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and meets privately with the CCO at each of its quarterly meetings. The CCO also provides an annual report to the full
Board regarding the operations of the Nuveen Funds and other service providers compliance programs as well as any recommendations for modifications thereto. The Compliance Committee also receives reports from the investment services
group of Nuveen Investments regarding various investment risks. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the full Board also participates in discussions with management regarding certain matters relating to investment risk, such as the use of leverage and
hedging. The investment services group therefore also reports to the full Board at its quarterly meetings regarding, among other things, Fund performance and the various drivers of such performance. Accordingly, the Board directly and/or in
conjunction with the Compliance Committee oversees matters relating to investment risks. Matters not addressed at the committee level are addressed directly by the full Board. The committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by
the Board. The members of the Compliance Committee are Ms. Wolff, Chair, Ms. Lancellotta, Ms. Medero, Mr. Nelson, Mr. Thornton, Mr. Toth and Mr. Young. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020, the Compliance Committee met five (5) times.
The Audit Committee assists the Board in the oversight and monitoring of the accounting and reporting policies, processes and practices of the
Nuveen Funds, and the audits of the financial statements of the Nuveen Funds; the quality and integrity of the financial statements of the Nuveen Funds; the Nuveen Funds compliance with legal and regulatory requirements relating to the Nuveen
Funds financial statements; the independent auditors qualifications, performance and independence; and the pricing procedures of the Nuveen Funds and the internal valuation group of Nuveen. It is the responsibility of the Audit Committee
to select, evaluate and replace any independent auditors (subject only to Board and, if applicable, shareholder ratification) and to determine their compensation. The Audit Committee is also responsible for, among other things, overseeing the
valuation of securities comprising the Nuveen Funds portfolios. Subject to the Boards general supervision of such actions,
39
the Audit Committee addresses any valuation issues, oversees the Nuveen Funds pricing procedures and actions taken by Nuveens internal valuation group which provides regular reports
to the committee, reviews any issues relating to the valuation of the Nuveen Funds securities brought to its attention and considers the risks to the Nuveen Funds in assessing the possible resolutions to these matters. The Audit Committee also
may consider any financial risk exposures for the Nuveen Funds in conjunction with performing its functions.
To fulfill its oversight
duties, the Audit Committee receives annual and semi-annual reports and has regular meetings with the external auditors for the Nuveen Funds and Nuveen Fund Advisors internal audit group at Nuveen Investments. The Audit Committee also may
review in a general manner the processes the Board or other Board committees have in place with respect to risk assessment and risk management as well as compliance with legal and regulatory matters relating to the Nuveen Funds financial
statements. The committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board. Members of the Audit Committee shall be independent (as set forth in the charter) and free of any relationship that, in the opinion of the trustees, would
interfere with their exercise of independent judgment as an Audit Committee member. The members of the Audit Committee are Mr. Evans, Dr. Hunter, Mr. Nelson, Mr. Moschner, Ms. Stockdale and Ms. Stone (Chair), each of whom is an Independent Trustee
of the Nuveen Funds. A copy of the Charter is available at www.nuveen.com/fund-governance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020, the Audit Committee met four (4) times.
The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for seeking, identifying and recommending to the Board qualified candidates for
election or appointment to the Board. In addition, the Nominating and Governance Committee oversees matters of corporate governance, including the evaluation of Board performance and processes, the assignment and rotation of committee members, and
the establishment of corporate governance guidelines and procedures, to the extent necessary or desirable, and matters related thereto. Although the unitary and committee structure has been developed over the years and the Nominating and Governance
Committee believes the structure has provided efficient and effective governance, the committee recognizes that as demands on the Board evolve over time (such as through an increase in the number of funds overseen or an increase in the complexity of
the issues raised), the committee must continue to evaluate the Board and committee structures and their processes and modify the foregoing as may be necessary or appropriate to continue to provide effective governance. Accordingly, the Nominating
and Governance Committee has a separate meeting each year to, among other things, review the Board and committee structures, their performance and functions, and recommend any modifications thereto or alternative structures or processes that would
enhance the Boards governance over the Nuveen Funds business.
In addition, the Nominating and Governance Committee, among
other things, makes recommendations concerning the continuing education of trustees; monitors performance of legal counsel and other service providers; establishes and monitors a process by which security holders are able to communicate in writing
with members of the Board; and periodically reviews and makes recommendations about any appropriate changes to Trustee compensation. In the event of a vacancy on the Board, the Nominating and Governance Committee receives suggestions from various
sources, including suggestions from fund security holders, as to suitable candidates. Suggestions should be sent in writing to William Siffermann, Manager of Fund Board Relations, Nuveen, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL 60606. The Nominating and
Governance Committee sets appropriate standards and requirements for nominations for new Trustees and reserves the right to interview any and all candidates and to make the final selection of any new Trustees. In considering a candidates
qualifications, each candidate must meet certain basic requirements, including relevant skills and experience, time availability (including the time requirements for due diligence site visits to internal and external sub-advisers and service
providers) and, if qualifying as an Independent Trustee candidate, independence from Nuveen Fund Advisors, subadvisors, underwriters or other service providers, including any affiliates of these entities. These skill and experience requirements may
vary depending on the current composition of the Board, since the goal is to ensure an appropriate range of skills, diversity and experience, in the aggregate. Accordingly, the particular factors considered and weight given to these factors will
depend on the composition of the Board and the skills and backgrounds of the incumbent Trustees at the time of consideration of the nominees. All candidates, however, must meet high expectations of personal integrity, independence, governance
experience
40
and professional competence. All candidates must be willing to be critical within the Board and with management and yet maintain a collegial and collaborative manner toward other Board members.
The committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board. This committee is composed of the Independent Trustees of the Nuveen Funds. The members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are Mr. Toth (Chair), Mr.
Evans, Dr. Hunter, Ms. Lancellotta, Ms. Medero, Mr. Moschner, Mr. Nelson, Ms. Stockdale, Ms. Stone, Mr. Thornton, Ms. Wolff and Mr. Young. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020, the Nominating and Governance Committee met five (5)
times.
The Closed-End Funds Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in the oversight and monitoring of the Nuveen Funds that are
registered as closed-end management investment companies (Closed-End Funds). The committee may review and evaluate matters related to the formation and the initial presentation to the Board of any new Closed-End Fund and may review and
evaluate any matters relating to any existing Closed-End Fund. The Closed-End Funds Committee receives updates on the secondary closed-end fund market and evaluates the premiums and discounts of the Nuveen closed-end funds, including the Fund, at
each quarterly meeting. The Closed-End Funds Committee reviews, among other things, the premium and discount trends in the broader closed-end fund market, by asset category and by closed-end fund; the historical total return performance data for the
Nuveen closed-end funds, including the Fund, based on NAV and price over various periods; the volatility trends in the market; the use of leverage by the Nuveen closed-end funds, including the Fund; the distribution data of the Nuveen closed-end
funds, including the Fund, and as compared to peer averages; and a summary of common share issuances, if any, and share repurchases, if any, during the applicable quarter by the Nuveen closed-end funds, including the Fund. The Closed-End Funds
Committee regularly engages in more in-depth discussions of premiums and discounts of the Nuveen closed-end funds. Additionally, the Closed-End Funds Committee members participate in workshops to explore, among other things, actions to address
discounts of the Nuveen closed-end funds, potential share repurchases and available leverage strategies and their use.
The committee
operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board. The members of the Closed-End Funds Committee are Mr. Evans (Chair), Dr. Hunter, Ms. Lancellotta, Ms. Wolff, Mr. Toth and Mr. Young. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2020,
the Closed-End Funds Committee met five (5) times.
Board Diversification and Trustee Qualifications
In determining that a particular Trustee was qualified to serve on the Board, the Board has considered each Trustees background, skills,
experience and other attributes in light of the composition of the Board with no particular factor controlling. The Board believes that the Funds Trustees need to have the ability to critically review, evaluate, question and discuss
information provided to them, and to interact effectively with Fund management, service providers and counsel, in order to exercise effective business judgment in the performance of their duties, and the Board believes each Trustee satisfies this
standard. An effective Trustee may achieve this ability through his or her educational background; business, professional training or practice; public service or academic positions; experience from service as a board member or executive of
investment funds, public companies or significant private or not-for-profit entities or other organizations; and/or other life experiences. Accordingly, set forth below is a summary of the experiences, qualifications, attributes, and skills that led
to the conclusion, as of the date of this document, that each Trustee should continue to serve in that capacity. References to the experiences, qualifications, attributes and skills of Trustees are pursuant to requirements of the SEC, do not
constitute holding out of the Board or any Trustee as having any special expertise or experience and shall not impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on the Board by reason thereof.
Jack B. Evans. Mr. Evans has served as Chairman (since 2019), formerly, President (1996-2019) of the
Hall-Perrine Foundation, a private philanthropic corporation. Mr. Evans was formerly President and Chief Operating Officer (1972-1995) of the SCI Financial Group, Inc., a regional financial services firm headquartered in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. He was a
member of the Board of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago from 1997 to 2003 as well as a Director of Alliant Energy from 2000 to 2004 and Member and President Pro Tem of the Board of Regents for the State of Iowa University System from 2007 to
2013. Mr. Evans is a Life Trustee of Coe College and the Iowa College Foundation and formerly served as Chairman of the Board of United Fire Group
41
from 2009 to 2021, served as a Director and Public Member of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery from 2015 to 2020 and served on the Board of The Gazette Company from 1996 to 2015. He has a
Bachelor of Arts from Coe College and an M.B.A. from the University of Iowa. Mr. Evans joined the Board in 1999. Mr. Evans joined the Board in 1999.
William C. Hunter. Dr. Hunter became Dean Emeritus of the Henry B. Tippie College of Business at the University
of Iowa in 2012, after having served as Dean of the College since July 2006. He had been Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance at the University of Connecticut School of Business from 2003 to 2006. From 1995 to 2003, he was the Senior Vice
President and Director of Research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. He has held faculty positions at Emory University, Atlanta University, the University of Georgia and Northwestern University. He has consulted with numerous foreign central
banks and official agencies in Europe, Asia, Central America and South America. He has been a Director of Wellmark, Inc. since 2009. He is a past Director (2005-2015) and a past President (2010-2014) of Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International
Business Honor Society and a past Director (2004-2018) of the Xerox Corporation. Dr. Hunter received his PhD (1978) and MBA (1970) from Northwestern University and his BS from Hampton University (1970). Dr. Hunter joined the Board in 2003.
Amy B. R. Lancellotta. After 30 years of service, Ms. Lancellotta retired at the end of 2019 from the Investment
Company Institute (ICI), which represents regulated investment companies on regulatory, legislative and securities industry initiatives that affect funds and their shareholders. From November 2006 until her retirement, Ms. Lancellotta served as
Managing Director of ICIs Independent Directors Council (IDC), which supports fund independent directors in fulfilling their responsibilities to promote and protect the interests of fund shareholders. At IDC, Ms. Lancellotta was responsible
for all ICI and IDC activities relating to the fund independent director community. In conjunction with her responsibilities, Ms. Lancellotta advised and represented IDC, ICI, independent directors and the investment company industry on issues
relating to fund governance and the role of fund directors. She also directed and coordinated IDCs education, communication, governance and policy initiatives. Prior to serving as Managing Director of IDC, Ms. Lancellotta held various other
positions with ICI beginning in 1989. Before joining ICI, Ms. Lancellotta was an associate at two Washington, D.C. law firms. In addition, since 2020, she has been a member of the Board of Directors of the Jewish Coalition Against Domestic Abuse
(JCADA), an organization that seeks to end power-based violence, empower survivors and ensure safe communities. Ms. Lancellotta received a B.A. degree from Pennsylvania State University in 1981 and a J.D. degree from the National Law Center, George
Washington University (currently known as George Washington University Law School) in 1984. Ms. Lancellotta joined the Board in 2021.
Joanne T. Medero. Ms. Medero has over 30 years of financial services experience and, most recently, from
December 2009 until her retirement in July 2020, she was a Managing Director in the Government Relations and Public Policy Group at BlackRock, Inc. (BlackRock). From July 2018 to July 2020, she was also Senior Advisor to BlackRocks Vice
Chairman, focusing on public policy and corporate governance issues. In 1996, Ms. Medero joined Barclays Global Investors (BGI), which merged with BlackRock in 2009. At BGI, she was a Managing Director and served as Global General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary until 2006. Then, from 2006 to 2009, Ms. Medero was a Managing Director and Global Head of Government Relations and Public Policy at Barclays Group (IBIM), where she provided policy guidance and directed legislative and
regulatory advocacy programs for the investment banking, investment management and wealth management businesses. Before joining BGI, Ms. Medero was a Partner at Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP from 1993 to 1995, where she specialized in
derivatives and financial markets regulation issues. Additionally, she served as General Counsel of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) from 1989 to 1993 and, from 1986 to 1989, she was Deputy Associate Director/Associate Director for
Legal and Financial Affairs at The White House Office of Presidential Personnel. Further, from 2006 to 2010, Ms. Medero was a member of the CFTC Global Markets Advisory Committee and she has been actively involved in financial industry associations,
serving as Chair of the Steering Committee of the SIFMA (Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association) Asset Management Group (2016-2018) and Chair of the CTA (Commodity Trading Advisor), CPO (Commodity Pool
42
Operator) and Futures Committee of the Managed Funds Association (2010-2012). Currently, Ms. Medero chairs the Corporations, Antitrust and Securities Practice Group of The Federalist Society for
Law and Public Policy (since 2010 and from 2000 to 2002). In addition, since 2019, she has been a member of the Board of Directors of the Baltic-American Freedom Foundation, which seeks to provide opportunities for citizens of the Baltic states to
gain education and professional development through exchanges in the United States. Ms. Medero received a B.A. degree from St. Lawrence University in 1975 and a J.D. degree from the National Law Center, George Washington University (currently known
as George Washington University Law School) in 1978. Ms. Medero joined the Board in 2021.
Albin F.
Moschner. Mr. Moschner is a consultant in the wireless industry and, in July 2012, founded Northcroft Partners, LLC, a management consulting firm that provides operational, management and governance solutions. Prior to
founding Northcroft Partners, LLC, Mr. Moschner held various positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc., a provider of wireless services, where he was a consultant from February 2011 to July 2012, Chief Operating Officer from July 2008 to
February 2011, and Chief Marketing Officer from August 2004 to June 2008. Before he joined Leap Wireless International, Inc., Mr. Moschner was President of the Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. from 2000 to 2003, and
President of One Point Services at One Point Communications from 1999 to 2000. Mr. Moschner also served at Zenith Electronics Corporation as Director, President and Chief Executive Officer from 1995 to 1996, and as Director, President and Chief
Operating Officer from 1994 to 1995. Mr. Moschner was formerly Chairman (2019) and a member of the Board of Directors (2012-2019) of USA Technologies, Inc. and, from 1996 until 2016, he was a member of the Board of Directors of Wintrust Financial
Corporation. In addition, he is emeritus (since 2018) of the Advisory Boards of the Kellogg School of Management (1995-2018) and the Archdiocese of Chicago Financial Council (2012-2018). Mr. Moschner received a Bachelor of Engineering degree in
Electrical Engineering from The City College of New York in 1974 and a Master of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from Syracuse University in 1979. Mr. Moschner joined the Board in 2016.
John K. Nelson. Mr. Nelson is on the Board of Directors of Core12, LLC. (since 2008), a private firm which
develops branding, marketing, and communications strategies for clients. Mr. Nelson has extensive experience in global banking and markets, having served in several senior executive positions with ABN AMRO Holdings N.V. and its affiliated entities
and predecessors, including LaSalle Bank Corporation from 1996 to 2008, ultimately serving as Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO N.V. North America. During his tenure at the bank, he also served as Global Head of its Financial Markets Division,
which encompassed the banks Currency, Commodity, Fixed Income, Emerging Markets, and Derivatives businesses. He was a member of the Foreign Exchange Committee of the Federal Reserve Bank of the United States and during his tenure with ABN AMRO
served as the banks representative on various committees of The Bank of Canada, European Central Bank, and The Bank of England. Mr. Nelson previously served as a senior, external advisor to the financial services practice of Deloitte
Consulting LLP. (2012-2014). At Fordham University, he served as a director of The Presidents Council (2010- 2019) and previously served as a director of The Curran Center for Catholic American Studies (2009-2018). He served as a trustee and
Chairman of The Board of Trustees of Marian University (2011-2013). Mr. Nelson is a graduate of Fordham University and holds a BA in Economics (1984) and an MBA in Finance (1991). Mr. Nelson joined the Board in 2013.
Judith M. Stockdale. Ms. Stockdale retired in 2012 as Executive Director of the Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley
Foundation, a private foundation working in land conservation and artistic vitality in the Chicago region and the Low country of South Carolina. She is currently a board member of the Land Trust Alliance (since 2013). Her previous positions include
Executive Director of the Great Lakes Protection Fund, Executive Director of Openlands, and Senior Staff Associate at the Chicago Community Trust. She has served on the Advisory Councils of the National Zoological Park, the Governors Science
Advisory Council (Illinois) and the Nancy Ryerson Ranney Leadership Grants Program. She has served on the boards of Brushwood Center, Forefront f/k/a Donors Forum and the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities. Ms. Stockdale, a native of the
United Kingdom, has a Bachelor of Science degree in geography from the University of Durham (UK) and a Master of Forest Science degree from Yale University. Ms. Stockdale joined the Board in 1997.
43
Carole E. Stone. Ms. Stone formerly was on the Board of Directors
of Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (2010-2020) (formerly, CBOE Holdings, Inc.), having previously served on the Boards of the Chicago Board Options Exchange, and C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated. Ms. Stone retired from the New York State Division of the
Budget in 2004, having served as its Director for nearly five years and as Deputy Director from 1995 through 1999. She has also served as the Chair of the New York Racing Association Oversight Board, as a Commissioner on the New York State
Commission on Public Authority Reform and as a member of the Boards of Directors of several New York State public authorities. Ms. Stone has a Bachelor of Arts from Skidmore College in Business Administration. Ms. Stone joined the Board in 2007.
Matthew Thornton III. Mr. Thornton has over 40 years of broad leadership and operating experience from his
career with FedEx Corporation (FedEx), which, through its portfolio of companies, provides transportation, e-commerce and business services. In November 2019, Mr. Thornton retired as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
of FedEx Freight Corporation (FedEx Freight), a subsidiary of FedEx, where, from May 2018 until his retirement, he had been responsible for day-to-day operations, strategic guidance, modernization of freight operations and delivering innovative
customer solutions. From September 2006 to May 2018, Mr. Thornton served as Senior Vice President, U.S. Operations at Federal Express Corporation (FedEx Express), a subsidiary of FedEx. Prior to September 2006, Mr. Thornton held a range of positions
of increasing responsibility with FedEx, including various management positions. In addition, Mr. Thornton currently (since 2014) serves on the Board of Directors of The Sherwin-Williams Company, where he is a member of the Audit Committee and
the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and the Board of Directors of Crown Castle International (since 2020), where he is a member of the Strategy Committee and the Compensation Committee. Formerly (2012-2018), he was a member of the
Board of Directors of Safe Kids Worldwide®, a non-profit organization dedicated to the prevention of childhood injuries. Mr. Thornton is a member (since 2014) of the Executive Leadership Council (ELC), the nations premier organization of
global black senior executives. He is also a member of the National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD). Mr. Thornton has been recognized by Black Enterprise on its 2017 list of the Most Powerful Executives in Corporate America and by
Ebony on its 2016 Power 100 list of the worlds most influential and inspiring African Americans. Mr. Thornton received a B.B.A. degree from the University of Memphis in 1980 and an M.B.A. from the University of Tennessee in 2001. Mr. Thornton
joined the Board in 2020.
Terence J. Toth. Mr. Toth, the Nuveen Funds Independent Chairman, was a
Co-Founding Partner of Promus Capital (2008-2017). From 2010 to 2019, he was a Director of Fulcrum IT Service LLC and, from 2012 to 2016, a Director of LogicMark LLC. From 2008 to 2013, he was a Director of Legal & General Investment Management
America, Inc. From 2004 to 2007, he was Chief Executive Officer and President of Northern Trust Global Investments, and Executive Vice President of Quantitative Management & Securities Lending from 2000 to 2004. He also formerly served on the
Board of the Northern Trust Mutual Funds. He joined Northern Trust in 1994 after serving as Managing Director and Head of Global Securities Lending at Bankers Trust (1986 to 1994) and Head of Government Trading and Cash Collateral Investment at
Northern Trust from 1982 to 1986. He currently serves on the Board of Quality Control Corporation (since 2012) and Catalyst Schools of Chicago. He is on the Mather Foundation Board (since 2012) and is the Chair of its Investment Committee. Mr. Toth
graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Illinois, and received his M.B.A. from New York University. In 2005, he graduated from the CEO Perspectives Program at Northwestern University. Mr. Toth joined the Board in
2008.
Margaret L. Wolff. Ms. Wolff retired from Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP in 2014 after
more than 30 years of providing client service in the Mergers & Acquisitions Group. During her legal career, Ms. Wolff devoted significant time to advising boards and senior management on U.S. and international corporate, securities,
regulatory and strategic matters, including governance, shareholder, fiduciary, operational and management issues. Ms. Wolff has been a trustee of New York-Presbyterian Hospital since 2005 and, since 2004, she has served as a trustee of The John A.
Hartford Foundation (a philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults) where she currently is the Chair. From 2013 to 2017, she was a Board member of Travelers Insurance Company of Canada and The Dominion of Canada General Insurance
Company (each of which is a
44
part of Travelers Canada, the Canadian operation of The Travelers Companies, Inc.). From 2005 to 2015, she was a trustee of Mt. Holyoke College and served as Vice Chair of the Board from 2011 to
2015. Ms. Wolff received her Bachelor of Arts from Mt. Holyoke College and her Juris Doctor from Case Western Reserve University School of Law. Ms. Wolff joined the Board in 2016.
Robert L. Young. Mr. Young has more than 30 years of experience in the investment management industry. From 1997
to 2017, he held various positions with J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. (J.P. Morgan Investment) and its affiliates (collectively, J.P. Morgan). Most recently, he served as Chief Operating Officer and Director of
J.P. Morgan Investment (from 2010 to 2016) and as President and Principal Executive Officer of the J.P. Morgan Funds (from 2013 to 2016). As Chief Operating Officer of J.P. Morgan Investment, Mr. Young led service, administration and business
platform support activities for J.P. Morgans domestic retail mutual fund and institutional commingled and separate account businesses, and co-led these activities for J.P. Morgans global retail and institutional investment management
businesses. As President of the J.P. Morgan Funds, Mr. Young interacted with various service providers to these funds, facilitated the relationship between such funds and their boards, and was directly involved in establishing board agendas,
addressing regulatory matters, and establishing policies and procedures. Before joining J.P. Morgan, Mr. Young, a former Certified Public Accountant (CPA), was a Senior Manager (Audit) with Deloitte & Touche LLP (formerly, Touche Ross LLP),
where he was employed from 1985 to 1996. During his tenure there, he actively participated in creating, and ultimately led, the firms midwestern mutual fund practice. Mr. Young holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in Accounting
from the University of Dayton and, from 2008 to 2011, he served on the Investment Committee of its Board of Trustees. Mr. Young joined the Board in 2017.
Independent Chairman
Terence J. Toth
currently serves as the independent Chairman of the Board. Specific responsibilities of the Chairman include (a) presiding at all meetings of the Board and of the shareholders; (b) seeing that all orders and resolutions of the Trustees are carried
into effect; and (c) maintaining records of and, whenever necessary, certifying all proceedings of the Trustees and the shareholders.
Class I Trustees will serve until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2022; Class II Trustees will serve until the annual meeting of
shareholders in 2023; and Class III Trustees will serve until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2024. As each Trustees term expires, shareholders will be asked to elect trustees and such trustees shall be elected for a term expiring at the
time of the third succeeding annual meeting subsequent to their election or thereafter in each case when their respective successors are duly elected and qualified. These provisions could delay for up to two years the replacement of a majority of
the Board. See Certain Provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws in the Prospectus.
Share Ownership
The following table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each trustee as of October 31, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range
of Equity
Securities in
the Fund
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range
of Equity Securities in
All Registered
Investment Companies
Overseen by Trustees
in
Nuveen Family Investment
Companies
|
Jack B. Evans
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
William C. Hunter
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
Amy B. R. Lancellotta
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
None
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range
of Equity
Securities in
the Fund
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range
of Equity Securities in
All Registered
Investment Companies
Overseen by Trustees
in
Nuveen Family Investment
Companies
|
|
|
|
Joanne T. Medero
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
Albin F. Moschner
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
John K. Nelson
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
Judith M. Stockdale
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
Carole E. Stone
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
Matthew Thornton III
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
Terence J. Toth
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
Margaret L. Wolff
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
|
|
|
Robert L. Young
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
Over $100,000
|
As of August 1, 2021, no trustee who is not an interested person of the Fund or any of his or her immediate
family members owns beneficially or of record, any security issued by Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, Nuveen or any person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common
control with Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management or Nuveen.
As of August 1, 2021, the officers and trustees of the Fund, in the
aggregate, own none of the Funds equity securities.
5% Shareholders
As of August 1, 2021, no shareholders owned of record, or were known by the Fund to own of record of beneficially, 5% or more of any class of
shares of the Fund.
Compensation
The following table shows, for each independent Trustee, (1) the aggregate compensation paid to each Trustee by the Fund for its fiscal year
ended October 31, 2020, (2) the amount of total compensation paid to each Trustee by the Fund that has been deferred, and (3) the total compensation paid to each trustee by the Nuveen Funds during the calendar year ended December 31, 2020.
The Fund does not have a retirement or pension plan. The officers and trustees affiliated with Nuveen serve without any compensation from the Fund. Certain of the Nuveen Funds have a deferred compensation plan (the Compensation Plan)
that permits any trustee who is not an interested person of certain funds to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of his or her compensation as a trustee. The deferred compensation of a participating trustee is credited to the book
reserve account of a fund when the compensation would otherwise have been paid to the trustee. The value of the trustees deferral account at any time is equal to the value that the account would have had if contributions to the account had
been invested and reinvested in shares of one or more of the eligible Nuveen Funds. At the time for commencing distributions from a trustees deferral account, the trustee may elect to receive distributions in a lump sum or over a period of
five years. The Fund will not be liable for any other funds obligations to make distributions under the Plan.
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
Compensation from Fund(1)
|
|
|
Amount of Total
Compensation
That Has
Been Deferred(2)
|
|
|
Total Compensation from
Fund and Fund Complex(3)
|
|
Jack B. Evans
|
|
$
|
483
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
392,652
|
|
|
|
|
|
William C. Hunter
|
|
|
468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
396,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amy B. R. Lancellotta(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joanne T. Medero(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Albin F. Moschner
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
John K. Nelson
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
417,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Judith M. Stockdale
|
|
|
466
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
400,147
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carole E. Stone
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
404,611
|
|
|
|
|
|
Matthew Thornton III(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Terence J. Toth
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
467,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margaret L. Wolff
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
|
385,629
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert L. Young
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
|
436
|
|
|
|
425,754
|
|
(1)
|
The compensation paid, including deferred amounts, to the independent trustees for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 2020 for services to the Fund.
|
(2)
|
Pursuant to a deferred compensation agreement with certain of the Nuveen Funds, deferred amounts are treated as
though an equivalent dollar amount has been invested in shares of one or more eligible Nuveen funds. Total deferred fees for the Fund (including the return from the assumed investment in the eligible Nuveen Funds) payable are stated above.
|
(3)
|
Based on the compensation paid (including any amounts deferred) for the calendar year ended December 31,
2020 for services to the Nuveen open-end and closed-end funds. Because the funds in the Nuveen fund complex have different fiscal year ends, the amounts shown in this column are presented on a calendar year basis.
|
(4)
|
Ms. Lancellotta was appointed to the Board effective June 1, 2021.
|
(5)
|
Ms. Medero was appointed to the Board effective June 1, 2021.
|
(6)
|
Mr. Thornton was elected to the Board effective November 16, 2020.
|
Effective January 1, 2021, each independent Trustee receives a $200,000 annual retainer, increased from $195,000 as of January 1, 2020, plus
(a) a fee of $7,000 per day, which was increased from $6,750 per day as of January 1, 2020, for attendance in person or by telephone at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board; (b) a fee of $3,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by
telephone at special, non-regularly scheduled Board meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in-person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (c) a fee of $2,500 per
meeting for attendance in-person or by telephone at Audit Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in-person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (d) a
fee of $5,000 per meeting for attendance in-person or by telephone at Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in-person at
such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (e) a fee of $1,000 per meeting for attendance in-person or by telephone at Dividend Committee meetings; (f) a fee of $500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at all other
committee meetings ($1,000 for shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance is required and $250 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in-person at such committee meetings (excluding shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance is not
required and $100 per meeting when the Executive Committee acts as pricing committee for initial public offerings, plus, in each case, expenses incurred in attending such meetings, provided that no fees are received for meetings held on days on
which regularly scheduled Board meetings are held; and (g) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in
47
person or by telephone at Closed-End Funds Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where
in-person attendance is not required; provided that no fees are received for meetings held on days on which regularly scheduled Board meetings are held. In addition to the payments described above, the Chair of the Board receives $100,000, which was
increased from $90,000 as of January 1, 2020, and the chairpersons of the Audit Committee, the Dividend Committee, the Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee, the Closed-End Funds Committee and the Nominating and Governance
Committee receive $15,000 as annual retainers. The independent Trustees also receive a fee of $3,500 per day, which was increased from $3,000 per day as of January 1, 2020, for site visits to entities that provide services to the Nuveen Funds on
days on which no board meeting is held. When ad hoc committees are organized, the Nominating and Governance Committee will at the time of formation determine compensation to be paid to the members of such committee; however, in general, such fees
will be $1,000 per meeting for attendance in-person or by telephone at ad hoc committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $500 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in-person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not
required. The annual retainer, fees and expenses are allocated among the Nuveen Funds on the basis of relative net assets, although management may, in its discretion, establish a minimum amount to be allocated to each fund. In certain instances,
fees and expenses will be allocated only to those Nuveen Funds that are discussed at a given meeting. In certain circumstances, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Board may hold in-person meetings by telephonic or videographic means and be
compensated at the in-person rate.
The Fund has no employees. The officers of the Fund and the trustees of the Fund who are not
independent Trustees serve without any compensation from the Fund.
INVESTMENT ADVISER, SUB-ADVISER AND PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Investment Adviser. Nuveen Fund
Advisors, LLC, the Funds investment adviser, is responsible for overseeing the Funds overall investment strategy and its implementation. Nuveen Fund Advisors offers advisory and investment management services to a broad range of
investment company clients. Nuveen Fund Advisors has overall responsibility for management of the Fund, oversees the management of the Funds portfolios, manages the Funds business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and
other administrative services. Nuveen Fund Advisors is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.
Nuveen Fund Advisors is
an indirect subsidiary of Nuveen, the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching
and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund. As of June 30, 2021, Nuveen managed approximately $1.2 trillion in assets, of which approximately $180.9 billion was managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.
Nuveen Fund Advisors has selected its wholly owned affiliate, Nuveen Asset Management, located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois
60606, to serve as a sub-adviser to the Fund pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement between the Adviser and Nuveen Asset Management (the
Sub-Advisory Agreement). Nuveen Asset Management, a registered investment adviser, oversees day-to-day operations and
manages the investment of the Funds assets on a discretionary basis, subject to the supervision of the Adviser. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Asset Management is compensated for the
services it provides to the Fund with a portion of the management fee the Adviser receives from the Fund. The Adviser and Nuveen Asset Management retain the right to reallocate investment advisory responsibilities and fees between themselves in the
future.
Investment Management Agreement and Related Fees. Pursuant to an investment management
agreement between Nuveen Fund Advisors and the Fund (the Investment Management Agreement), the Fund has agreed to pay an annual management fee for the overall advisory and administrative services and general office facilities provided by
Nuveen Fund Advisors. The Funds management fee is separated into two componentsa complex-level component, based on the aggregate amount of all fund assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors, and a specific fund-level component, based only
on the amount of assets within the Fund. This pricing structure enables Nuveen fund shareholders to benefit from growth in the assets within each individual fund as well as from growth in the amount of complex-wide assets managed by Nuveen Fund
Advisors.
48
Fund Level Fee. The annual fund-level fee for the Fund,
payable monthly, is calculated according to the following schedule:
|
|
|
|
|
Average Daily Managed Assets*
|
|
Fund-Level Fee Rate
|
|
For the first $125 million
|
|
|
0.7000
|
%
|
For the next $125 million
|
|
|
0.6875
|
%
|
For the next $250 million
|
|
|
0.6750
|
%
|
For the next $500 million
|
|
|
0.6625
|
%
|
For the next $1 billion
|
|
|
0.6500
|
%
|
For the next $3 billion
|
|
|
0.6250
|
%
|
For managed assets over $5 billion
|
|
|
0.6125
|
%
|
Complex Level Fee. The annual complex-level fee for the Fund, payable
monthly, is calculated by multiplying the current complex-wide fee rate, determined according to the following schedule, by the Funds daily managed assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Complex-Level Eligible Asset Breakpoint Level*
|
|
Effective Complex-Level
Fee Rate at
Breakpoint Level
|
|
$55 billion
|
|
|
0.2000
|
%
|
$56 billion
|
|
|
0.1996
|
%
|
$57 billion
|
|
|
0.1989
|
%
|
$60 billion
|
|
|
0.1961
|
%
|
$63 billion
|
|
|
0.1931
|
%
|
$66 billion
|
|
|
0.1900
|
%
|
$71 billion
|
|
|
0.1851
|
%
|
$76 billion
|
|
|
0.1806
|
%
|
$80 billion
|
|
|
0.1773
|
%
|
$91 billion
|
|
|
0.1691
|
%
|
$125 billion
|
|
|
0.1599
|
%
|
$200 billion
|
|
|
0.1505
|
%
|
$250 billion
|
|
|
0.1469
|
%
|
$300 billion
|
|
|
0.1445
|
%
|
*
|
The complex-level fee is calculated based upon the aggregate daily eligible assets of all Nuveen open-end and closed-end funds. Eligible assets do not include assets attributable to investments in other Nuveen funds or assets in excess of a determined amount (originally
$2 billion) added to the Nuveen fund complex in connection with Nuveen Fund Advisors assumption of the management of the former First American Funds effective January 1, 2011, but do include certain assets of certain Nuveen funds that
were reorganized into funds advised by an affiliate of Nuveen Fund Advisors during the 2019 calendar year. Eligible assets include closed-end fund assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors that are attributable
to certain types of leverage. For these purposes, leverage includes the closed-end funds use of preferred stock and borrowings and certain investments in the residual interest certificates (also called
inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (TOB) trusts, including the portion of assets held by the TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate securities, subject to an agreement by
Nuveen Fund Advisors as to certain funds to limit the amount of such assets for determining eligible assets in certain circumstances. As of April 30, 2021, the complex-level fee rate for the Fund was 0.1544%.
|
The following table sets forth the management fee paid by the Fund for the fiscal period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management Fee Net of
Expense Reimbursement Paid
for the Fiscal Period Ended
|
|
|
Expense Reimbursement for
the Fiscal Period Ended
|
|
Fiscal period ended October 31, 2020*
|
|
$
|
1,133,137
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
*
|
For the period August 26, 2020 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2020.
|
49
In addition to the fee of Nuveen Fund Advisors, the Fund pays all of its other costs and expenses
of its operations, including compensation of its trustees (other than those affiliated with the Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management), custodian, transfer agency and dividend disbursing expenses, legal fees, expenses of independent
auditors, expenses of repurchasing shares, expenses of issuing any Preferred Shares, expenses of preparing, printing and distributing shareholder reports, notices, proxy statements and reports to governmental agencies, listing fees and taxes, if
any. All fees and expenses are accrued daily and deducted before payment of distributions to shareholders.
A discussion regarding the
Boards decision to renew the Investment Management Agreement may be found in the Funds annual report to shareholders dated October 31 of each year.
Sub-Advisory Agreement and Related Fees. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Asset Management will receive from the Adviser a management fee equal to 50% of Nuveen Fund Advisors management fee from the Fund.
The following table sets forth the management fee paid by Nuveen Fund Advisors to Nuveen Asset Management for the period indicated below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-Advisory Fees Paid by
Nuveen Fund Advisors to
Nuveen Asset
Management
|
|
Fiscal period ended October 31, 2020*
|
|
$
|
558,568
|
|
*
|
For the period August 26, 2020 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2020.
|
A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards decision to renew the Sub-Advisory Agreement for
the Fund may be found in the Funds annual report to shareholders dated October 31 of each year.
Portfolio
Managers. Unless otherwise indicated, the information below is provided as of the date of this SAI.
Portfolio Management. John Miller serves as the head of Nuveen Municipals for Nuveen Asset Management, responsible for the investment
process and performance of the firms municipal fixed income group. He is also the lead manager of the High Yield Municipal Bond Strategy, the California High Yield Municipal Bond Strategy, and related institutional portfolios. In addition, he
co-manages the All-American Municipal Bond Strategy and the Strategic Municipal Opportunities Strategy and oversees a number of closed-end funds. As the head of Nuveen Municipals, Mr. Miller leads Nuveen Asset Managements ongoing legacy as one
of the largest and most experienced municipal bond managers in the investment industry. Mr. Miller also oversees Nuveen Asset Managements actively managed investment approach that is firmly rooted in rigorous, bottom-up credit research to help
identify attractively valued municipal bond investments.
Mr. Millers background features over 20 years of experience in the
municipal marketplace. Before being named the co-head of Nuveen Municipals in 2011, he was chief investment officer for the firms municipal bond team starting in 2007. He was named a managing director and head of portfolio management for
Nuveen Asset Management in 2006. Mr. Miller earned a B.A. in economics and political science from Duke University, an M.A. in economics from Northwestern University and an M.B.A. in finance with honors from the University of Chicago. He holds the
Chartered Financial Analyst designation and is a member of the CFA Institute and the CFA Society of Chicago.
Timothy Ryan serves as
Nuveens portfolio manager for the SPDR Nuveen ETFs as well as several institutional portfolios. Mr. Ryan is also the lead portfolio manager for the Strategic Municipal Opportunities strategy and co-manager for the All-American Municipal Bond
strategy.
50
Mr. Ryan began his municipal career in 1983 in public finance, later switching to asset
management in 1991. From 2003 until he joined Nuveen Asset Management in 2010, he was a vice president and head of the municipal unit at State Street Global Advisors. Mr. Ryan graduated with a B.S. from the University of Wisconsin and a M.A. in
Management from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. Mr. Ryan also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst designation and is a member of the CFA Institute.
Other Accounts Managed by the Portfolio Managers. The Portfolio Managers also have responsibility
for the day-to-day management of accounts other than the Fund. Information regarding these other accounts is set forth below.
Number of Other Accounts Managed and Assets by Account Type as of October 31, 2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Type of Account Managed
|
|
Total
Number
of Accounts
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
Number of
Accounts
with
Performance
Based Fees
|
|
|
Assets of
Accounts with
Performance
Based Fees
|
|
John V. Miller
|
|
Registered Investment Companies
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
36.51 billion
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
853 million
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
71 million
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
Timothy Ryan
|
|
Registered Investment Companies
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
21.77 billion
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
654 million
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
As shown in the above table, the Portfolio Managers may manage accounts in addition to the Fund. The potential
for conflicts of interest exists when the Portfolio Managers manage other accounts with similar investment objectives and strategies to the Fund (Similar Accounts). Potential conflicts may include, for example, conflicts between
investment strategies and conflicts in the allocation of investment opportunities.
Responsibility for managing Nuveen Fund Advisors
clients portfolios is organized according to investment strategies. Generally, client portfolios with similar strategies are managed using the same objectives, approach and philosophy. Therefore, portfolio holdings, relative position sizes and
sector exposures tend to be similar across similar portfolios which minimizes the potential for conflicts of interest.
Nuveen Fund
Advisors may receive more compensation with respect to certain Similar Accounts than that received with respect to the Fund or may receive compensation based in part on the performance of certain Similar Accounts. This may create a potential
conflict of interest for the Portfolio Managers by providing an incentive to favor these Similar Accounts when, for example, placing securities transactions. Potential conflicts of interest may arise with both the aggregation and allocation of
securities transactions and allocation of limited investment opportunities. Allocations of aggregated trades, particularly trade orders that were only partially completed due to limited availability, and allocation of investment opportunities
generally, could raise a potential conflict of interest.
Nuveen Asset Management has policies and procedures designed to manage these
conflicts described above such as allocation of investment opportunities to achieve fair and equitable allocation of investment opportunities among its clients over time. For example, orders for the same equity security are aggregated on a continual
basis throughout each trading day consistent with Nuveen Asset Managements duty of best execution for its clients. If aggregated trades are fully executed, accounts participating in the trade will be allocated their pro rata share on an
average price basis. Partially completed orders will be allocated among the participating accounts on a pro-rata average price basis as well.
Compensation. Portfolio managers are compensated through a combination of base salary and variable components consisting of (i) a
cash bonus; (ii) a long-term performance award; and (iii) participation in a profits interest plan.
51
Base salary. A portfolio managers base salary is determined based upon an analysis
of the portfolio managers general performance, experience and market levels of base pay for such position.
Cash bonus. A
portfolio manager is eligible to receive an annual cash bonus that is based on three variables: risk-adjusted investment performance relative to benchmark generally measured over the most recent three and five year periods (unless the portfolio
managers tenure is shorter), ranking versus Morningstar peer funds generally measured over the most recent three and five year periods (unless the portfolio managers tenure is shorter), and management and peer reviews.
Long-term performance award. A portfolio manager is eligible to receive a long-term performance award that vests after three years. The
amount of the award when granted is based on the same factors used in determining the cash bonus. The value of the award at the completion of the three-year vesting period is adjusted based on the risk-adjusted investment performance of Fund(s)
managed by the portfolio manager during the vesting period and the performance of the TIAA organization as a whole.
Profits interest
plan. Portfolio managers are eligible to receive profits interests in Nuveen Asset Management and its affiliate, Teachers Advisors, LLC, which vest over time and entitle their holders to a percentage of the firms annual profits. Profits
interests are allocated to each portfolio manager based on such persons overall contribution to the firms.
Material Conflicts of
Interest. Actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to more than one
account. More specifically, portfolio managers who manage multiple accounts are presented a number of potential conflicts, including, among others, those discussed below.
The management of multiple accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of each account.
Nuveen Asset Management seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Most accounts managed by a portfolio manager in a particular
investment strategy are managed using the same investment models.
If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity
which may be suitable for more than one account, an account may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of filled purchase or sale orders across all eligible accounts. To deal with these situations, Nuveen Asset
Management has adopted procedures for allocating limited opportunities across multiple accounts.
With respect to many of its
clients accounts, Nuveen Asset Management determines which broker to use to execute transaction orders, consistent with its duty to seek best execution of the transaction. However, with respect to certain other accounts, Nuveen Asset
Management may be limited by the client with respect to the selection of brokers or may be instructed to direct trades through a particular broker. In these cases, Nuveen Asset Management may place separate,
non-simultaneous, transactions for the Fund and other accounts which may temporarily affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment of the Fund or the
other accounts.
Some clients are subject to different regulations. As a consequence of this difference in regulatory requirements, some
clients may not be permitted to engage in all the investment techniques or transactions or to engage in these transactions to the same extent as the other accounts managed by a portfolio manager. Finally, the appearance of a conflict of interest may
arise where Nuveen Asset Management has an incentive, such as a performance-based management fee, which relates to the management of some accounts, with respect to which a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities.
52
Conflicts of interest may also arise when Nuveen Asset Management invests one or more of its
client accounts in different or multiple parts of the same issuers capital structure, including investments in public versus private securities, debt versus equity, or senior versus junior/subordinated debt, or otherwise where there are
different or inconsistent rights or benefits. Decisions or actions such as investing, trading, proxy voting, exercising, waiving or amending rights or covenants, workout activity, or serving on a board, committee or other involvement in governance
may result in conflicts of interest between clients holding different securities or investments. Generally, individual portfolio managers will seek to act in a manner that they believe serves the best interest of the accounts they manage. In cases
where a portfolio manager or team faces a conflict among its client accounts, it will seek to act in a manner that it believes best reflects its overall fiduciary duty, which may result in relative advantages or disadvantages for particular
accounts.
Nuveen Asset Management has adopted certain compliance procedures which are designed to address these types of conflicts common
among investment managers. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.
Fund Shares Owned by the Portfolio Managers. As of October 31, 2020, the Portfolio Managers beneficially owned (as determined
pursuant to Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)) shares of the Fund having values within the indicated dollar range.
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned in the Fund
|
|
John V. Miller
|
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
Timothy Ryan
|
|
|
None
|
|
CODE OF ETHICS
The Fund, Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, Nuveen Securities, and other related entities have adopted a combined code of ethics
(the Code of Ethics) that essentially prohibits certain of their personnel, including the Portfolio Managers, from engaging in personal investments that compete or interfere with, or attempt to take advantage of a clients,
including the Funds, anticipated or actual portfolio transactions, and are designed to assure that the interests of clients, including Fund shareholders, are placed before the interests of personnel in connection with personal investment
transactions. Personnel subject to the Code of Ethics may purchase shares of the Fund subject to the restrictions set forth in the Code of Ethics. While personnel subject to the Code of Ethics may generally invest in securities in which the Fund may
also invest, portfolio managers of municipal bond funds, such as the Fund, may not do so. A text-only versions of the Code of Ethics of the Fund, Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, and Nuveen Securities can be viewed online or downloaded
from the EDGAR Database on the SECs internet web site at www.sec.gov. In addition, copies of those Codes of Ethics may be obtained, after mailing the appropriate duplicating fee, by e-mail request at publicinfo@sec.gov.
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
Nuveen Fund Advisors has delegated to Nuveen Asset Management the full responsibility for proxy voting on securities held in the Funds
portfolio and related duties in accordance with the Nuveen Asset Managements policies and procedures. Nuveen Fund Advisors periodically monitors Nuveen Asset Managements voting to ensure that it is carrying out its duties. Nuveen Asset
Managements proxy voting policies and procedures are attached to this filing as Appendix B.
Voted Proxies. Information
regarding how the Fund voted proxies (for periods subsequent to the Fund commencing operations) relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ending June 30 (or any lesser period of time ending June 30 if the Fund has
not been operating for that long) of each year is available starting August 31 of that year without charge, upon request, by calling toll free (800) 257-8787 or by accessing the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov. This reference to the website
does not incorporate the contents of the website in the Prospectus or the SAI.
53
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
Subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, Nuveen Asset Management is primarily responsible for the Funds portfolio
decisions and the placing of the Funds portfolio transactions. Commissions are negotiated with broker/dealers on all transactions.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement and the Sub-Advisory Agreement, each of Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management is
authorized to place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund either directly with the issuer or with any broker or dealer, foreign currency dealer, futures commission merchant or others selected by it. The general policy of
Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management in selecting brokers and dealers is to obtain the best results achievable in the context of a number of factors which are considered both in relation to individual trades and broader trading patterns,
including the reliability of the broker/dealer, the competitiveness of the price and the commission, the research services received and whether the broker/dealer commits its own capital.
In connection with the selection of such brokers or dealers and the placing of such orders, subject to applicable law, brokers or dealers may
be selected who also provide brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act) to the Fund and/or the other accounts over which Nuveen Fund Advisors or its affiliates exercise investment discretion.
Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management are authorized to pay a broker or dealer who provides such brokerage and research services a commission for executing a portfolio transaction for the Fund which is in excess of the amount of
commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management, as applicable, determines in good faith that such amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value
of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker or dealer. Investment research services include information and analysis on particular companies and industries as well as market or economic trends and portfolio strategy, market
quotations for portfolio evaluations, analytical software and similar products and services. If a research service also assists Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management in a non-research capacity (such as bookkeeping or other administrative
functions), then only the percentage or component that provides assistance to Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management in the investment decision making process may be paid in commission dollars. This determination may be viewed in terms of
either that particular transaction or the overall responsibilities that Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management, as applicable, and its affiliates have with respect to accounts over which they exercise investment discretion. Nuveen Fund
Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management may also have arrangements with brokers pursuant to which such brokers provide research services to Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management, as applicable, in exchange for a certain volume of brokerage
transactions to be executed by such brokers. While the payment of higher commissions increases the Funds costs, Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management do not believe that the receipt of such brokerage and research services
significantly reduces the expenses of Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management, as applicable. Arrangements for the receipt of research services from brokers may create conflicts of interest.
Research services furnished to Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management by brokers that effect securities transactions for the fund may
be used by Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management, as applicable, in servicing other investment companies and accounts which it manages. Similarly, research services furnished to Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management by brokers
who effect securities transactions for other investment companies and accounts which Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management manages may be used by Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management, as applicable, in servicing the Fund. Not
all of these research services are used by Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management in managing any particular account, including the Fund.
The Fund contemplates that, consistent with the policy of obtaining the best net results, brokerage transactions may be conducted through
affiliated broker/dealers, as defined in the 1940 Act. The Board of Trustees has adopted procedures in accordance with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act to ensure that all brokerage commissions paid to such affiliates are reasonable and fair
in the context of the market in which such affiliates operate.
54
In certain instances there may be securities that are suitable as an investment for the Fund as
well as for one or more of Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Managements other clients. Investment decisions for the Fund and for Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Managements other clients are made with a view to
achieving their respective investment objective. It may develop that a particular security is bought or sold for only one client even though it might be held by, or bought or sold for, other clients. Likewise, a particular security may be bought for
one or more clients when one or more clients are selling the same security. Some simultaneous transactions are inevitable when several clients receive investment advice from the same investment adviser, particularly when the same security is
suitable for the investment objective of more than one client. When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the securities are allocated among clients in a manner believed to be equitable to each.
It is recognized that in some cases this system could adversely affect the price of or the size of the position obtainable in a security for the Fund. When purchases or sales of the same security for the Fund and for other portfolios managed by
Nuveen Fund Advisors or Nuveen Asset Management, as applicable, occur contemporaneously, the purchase or sale orders may be aggregated in order to obtain any price advantages available to large volume purchases or sales.
Although the Fund does not have any restrictions on portfolio turnover, it is not the Funds policy to engage in transactions with the
objective of seeking profits from short-term trading. Although the Fund cannot predict its annual portfolio turnover rate, it is generally not expected to exceed 75% under normal circumstances. The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing
the lesser of sales or purchases of portfolio securities by the average monthly value of the Funds portfolio securities. For purposes of this calculation, portfolio securities exclude all securities having a maturity when purchased of one year
or less. A high rate of portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater transaction costs than a lower rate, which costs are borne by the Fund and its shareholders.
Substantially all of the Funds trades are effected on a principal basis. The following table sets forth the aggregate amount of
brokerage commissions paid by the Fund for the period indicated below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brokerage Commissions Paid
|
|
Fiscal period ended October 31, 2020*
|
|
$
|
|
|
*
|
For the period August 26, 2020 (commencement of operations) through October 31, 2020.
|
During the fiscal period ended October 31, 2020, the Fund did not pay commissions to brokers in return for research services or hold any
securities of its regular broker-dealers.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES AND DEBT
Common Shares
The Declaration of Trust
authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of Common Shares. The Common Shares being offered have a par value of $0.01 per share and have equal rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation of the Fund. The
Common Shares being offered will, when issued, be fully paid and, subject to matters discussed under Certain Provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws in the Prospectus, non-assessable, and will have no preemptive or conversion
rights, except as the Board of Trustees may otherwise determine, or rights to cumulative voting. The Declaration of Trust provides that each whole Common Share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each
fractional Common Share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. If the Fund issues Preferred Shares, the Common Shareholders will not be entitled to receive any cash distributions from the Fund unless all accrued dividends on Preferred
Shares have been paid, and unless asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) with respect to Preferred Shares would be at least 200% after giving effect to the distributions. See Preferred Shares below.
The Funds Common Shares are listed on the NYSE and will trade under the ticker symbol NDMO. The Fund intends to hold annual
meetings of shareholders so long as the Common Shares are listed on a national
55
securities exchange and such meetings are required as a condition to such listing. The Fund will not issue share certificates.
Nuveen Fund Advisors has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational expenses of the Fund and (ii) pay the Funds offering costs. The
Fund is not obligated to repay any such organizational expenses or offering costs paid by Nuveen Fund Advisors. See Use of Proceeds in the Prospectus.
Unlike open-end funds, closed-end funds like the Fund do not continuously offer shares and do not provide daily redemptions. Rather, if a
Common Shareholder determines to buy additional Common Shares or sell shares already held, the Common Shareholder may conveniently do so by trading on the exchange through a broker or otherwise. Shares of closed-end investment companies may
frequently trade on an exchange at prices lower than NAV. Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund have, during some periods, traded at prices higher than NAV and, during other periods, have traded at prices lower than NAV. Because
the market value of the Common Shares may be influenced by such factors as dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), dividend stability, NAV, relative demand for and supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic
conditions, and other factors beyond the Funds control, the Fund cannot guarantee you that Common Shares will trade at a price equal to or higher than NAV in the future. The Common Shares are designed primarily for long-term investors, and
investors in the Common Shares should not view the Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes. See Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund.
Preferred Shares
The Declaration of
Trust authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of Preferred Shares in one or more classes or series, with rights as determined by the Board of Trustees, by action of the Board of Trustees without the approval of the Common Shareholders. The
terms of any Preferred Shares that may be issued by the Fund may be the same as, or different from, the terms described below, subject to applicable law and the Declaration of Trust.
Distribution Preference. Any Preferred Shares would have complete priority over the Common Shares as to distribution of assets.
Liquidation Preference. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund,
holders of Preferred Shares would be entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution (expected to equal the original purchase price per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not earned or declared) before any
distribution of assets is made to Common Shareholders. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, holders of Preferred Shares will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of
assets by the Fund. A consolidation or merger of the Fund with or into any Massachusetts business trust or corporation or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Fund shall not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up
of the Fund.
Voting Rights. In connection with any issuance of Preferred Shares, the Fund must comply with Section 18(i) of
the 1940 Act, which requires, among other things, that Preferred Shares be voting shares and have equal voting rights with Common Shares. Except as otherwise indicated in this SAI and except as otherwise required by applicable law, holders of
Preferred Shares would vote together with Common Shareholders as a single class.
In connection with the election of the Funds
trustees, holders of Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, would be entitled to elect two of the Funds trustees, and the remaining trustees would be elected by Common Shareholders and holders of Preferred Shares, voting together as a
single class. In addition, if at any time dividends on the Funds outstanding Preferred Shares would be unpaid in an amount equal to two full years dividends thereon, the holders of all outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate
class, would be entitled to elect a majority of the Funds trustees until all dividends in arrears have been paid or declared and set apart for payment.
56
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding Preferred Shares
of any class or series, as the case may be, voting as a separate class, would be required to, among other things, (1) take certain actions that would affect the preferences, rights, or powers of such class or series or (2) authorize or
issue any class or series ranking prior to the Preferred Shares. Except as may otherwise be required by law, (1) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Funds Preferred Shares outstanding at the time, voting as a
separate class, would be required to approve any conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company and (2) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a
separate class, would be required to approve any plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such shares; provided however, that such separate class vote would be a majority vote if the action in question has
previously been approved, adopted or authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Declaration of Trust or the By-laws. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, would be required to approve any action not described in the preceding sentence requiring a vote of security holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act including, among other things,
changes in the Funds investment objective or changes in the investment restrictions described as fundamental policies under Investment Restrictions in this SAI. The class or series vote of holders of Preferred Shares described
above would in each case be in addition to any separate vote of the requisite percentage of Common Shares and Preferred Shares necessary to authorize the action in question.
The foregoing voting provisions would not apply with respect to the Funds Preferred Shares if, at or prior to the time when a vote was
required, such shares would have been (1) redeemed or (2) called for redemption and sufficient funds would have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
Redemption, Purchase and Sale of Preferred Shares. The terms of the Preferred Shares may provide that they are redeemable by the Fund
at certain times, in whole or in part, at the original purchase price per share plus accumulated dividends, that the Fund may tender for or purchase Preferred Shares and that the Fund may subsequently resell any shares so tendered for or purchased.
Any redemption or purchase of Preferred Shares by the Fund would reduce the leverage applicable to Common Shares, while any resale of such shares by the Fund would increase such leverage.
In the event of any issuance of Preferred Shares, the Fund likely would apply for ratings from an NRSRO. In such event, as long as Preferred
Shares are outstanding, the composition of the Funds portfolio would reflect guidelines established by such NRSRO. Based on previous guidelines established by such NRSROs for the securities of other issuers, the Fund anticipates that the
guidelines may impose asset coverage or portfolio composition requirements that are more stringent than those imposed on the Fund by the 1940 Act. However, at this time, no assurance can be given as to the nature or extent of the guidelines that may
be imposed in connection with obtaining a rating of any Preferred Shares.
For more information, see Description of Shares and
DebtPreferred Shares in the Prospectus.
Senior Securities Representing Indebtedness
The Funds Declaration of Trust authorizes the Fund, without approval of the Common Shareholders, to borrow money. In this connection,
the Fund may issue notes or other evidence of indebtedness (including bank borrowings or commercial paper) and may secure any such debt by mortgaging, pledging or otherwise subjecting as security the Funds assets. In connection with such
borrowing, the Fund may be required to maintain minimum average balances with the lender or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit. Any such requirements will increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate. Under
the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Fund, immediately after issuing any such senior securities representing indebtedness, must have an asset coverage of at least 300%. See Leverage in the Prospectus. Certain types of
debt may result in the Fund being subject to certain restrictions imposed by guidelines of one or more rating agencies which may issue
57
ratings for commercial paper or notes issued by the Fund. Such restrictions may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act. For more information, see Description of Shares and
DebtSenior Securities Representing Indebtedness in the Prospectus.
REPURCHASE OF FUND SHARES; CONVERSION TO OPEN-END FUND
The Fund is a closed-end investment company and as such its shareholders will not have the right to cause the Fund to redeem their shares.
Instead, the Common Shares will trade in the open market at a price that will be a function of several factors, including dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), NAV, dividend stability, relative demand for and supply of such
shares in the market, general market and economic circumstances and other factors. Because shares of closed-end investment companies frequently may trade at prices lower than NAV the Funds Board of Trustees has currently determined that, at
least annually, it will consider action that might be taken to reduce or eliminate any material discount from NAV in respect of Common Shares, which may include the repurchase of such shares in the open market or in private transactions, the making
of a tender offer for such shares at NAV, or the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. The Fund cannot assure you that its Board of Trustees will decide to take any of these actions, or that share repurchases or tender offers
will actually reduce market discount. On August 2, 2021, the Funds Board approved the Funds open market share repurchase program under which the Fund may repurchase up to 10% of its Common Shares. Since the inception of the Funds
share repurchase program through August 12, 2021, the Fund has not repurchased any Common Shares under the program.
Notwithstanding the
foregoing, at any time, should the Fund incur any borrowings, the Fund may not purchase, redeem or acquire any of its Common Shares or Preferred Shares unless at the time of such purchase, redemption, or acquisition, the NAV of the Funds
portfolio (determined after deducting the acquisition price of such Common or Preferred Shares) is at least 300% of the principal amount of such borrowings. In addition, if the Fund has Preferred Shares outstanding, the Fund may not purchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any of its Common Shares unless (1) all accrued Preferred Shares dividends have been paid and (2) at the time of such purchase, redemption or acquisition, the NAV of the Funds portfolio (determined after
deducting the acquisition price of the Common Shares) is at least 200% of the liquidation value of the outstanding Preferred Shares (expected to equal the original purchase price per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon). The staff of
the SEC currently requires that any tender offer made by a closed-end investment company for its shares must be at a price equal to the NAV of such shares at the close of business on the last day of the tender offer. Any service fees incurred in
connection with any tender offer made by the Fund will be borne by the Fund and will not reduce the stated consideration to be paid to tendering shareholders.
Subject to its investment limitations, the Fund may borrow to finance the repurchase of shares or to make a tender offer. Interest on any
borrowings to finance share repurchase transactions or the accumulation of cash by the Fund in anticipation of share repurchases or tenders will reduce the Funds net income. Any share repurchase, tender offer or borrowing that might be
approved by the Board of Trustees would have to comply with the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Although the decision to take action in response to a discount from NAV will be made by the Board of Trustees at the time it considers such
issue, it is the Board of Trustees present policy, which may be changed by the Board of Trustees, not to authorize repurchases of Common Shares or a tender offer for such shares if (1) such transactions, if consummated, would
(a) result in the delisting of the Common Shares from the NYSE or other exchange on which the Common Shares are traded, or (b) impair the Funds status as a RIC under the Internal Revenue Code (which would make the Fund a taxable
entity, causing the Funds income to be taxed at the regular corporate tax rate in addition to the taxation of shareholders who receive dividends from the Fund) or as a registered closed-end investment company under the 1940 Act; (2) the
Fund would not be able to liquidate portfolio securities in an orderly manner and consistent with the Funds investment objective and policies in order to repurchase shares; or (3) there is, in the Board of Trustees judgment, any
(a) material legal action or proceeding instituted or threatened
58
challenging such transactions or otherwise materially adversely affecting the Fund, (b) general suspension of or limitation on prices for trading securities on the NYSE, (c) declaration
of a banking moratorium by Federal or state authorities or any suspension of payment by United States or state banks in which the Fund invests, (d) material limitation affecting the Fund or the issuers of its portfolio securities by federal or
state authorities on the extension of credit by lending institutions or on the exchange of foreign currency, (e) commencement of war, armed hostilities or other international or national calamity directly or indirectly involving the United
States, or (f) other event or condition which would have a material adverse effect (including any adverse tax effect) on the Fund or its shareholders if shares were repurchased. The Board of Trustees may in the future modify these conditions in
light of experience.
The repurchase by the Fund of its shares at prices below NAV would result in an increase in the NAV of those
shares that remain outstanding. However, there can be no assurance that share repurchases or tenders at or below NAV would result in the Funds shares trading at a price equal to their NAV. Nevertheless, the fact that the Funds shares may
be the subject of repurchase or tender offers at NAV from time to time, or that the Fund may be converted to an open-end company, may reduce any spread between market price and NAV that might otherwise exist.
In addition, a purchase by the Fund of its Common Shares would decrease the Funds total assets which would likely have the effect of
increasing the Funds expense ratio. Any purchase by the Fund of its Common Shares at a time when Preferred Shares are outstanding will increase the leverage applicable to the outstanding Common Shares then remaining.
Conversion to an open-end company would require the approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Common Shares and Preferred Shares,
if issued in the future, outstanding at the time, voting together as a single class, and of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Preferred Shares, if issued in the future, outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, provided, however,
that such separate class vote shall be a majority vote if the action in question has previously been approved, adopted or authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Declaration of
Trust or By-laws. See Certain Provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws in the Prospectus for a discussion of voting requirements applicable to conversion of the Fund to an open-end company. If the Fund converted to an open-end
company, the Common Shares would no longer be listed on the NYSE or such other exchange and it would likely have to significantly reduce any leverage it is then employing, which may require a repositioning of its investment portfolio, which may in
turn generate substantial transaction costs, which would be borne by Common Shareholders, and may adversely affect Fund performance and Fund distributions. Shareholders of an open-end investment company may require the company to redeem their shares
on any business day (except in certain circumstances as authorized by or under the 1940 Act) at their NAV, less such redemption charge, if any, as might be in effect at the time of redemption The Fund currently expects that any such redemptions
would be made in cash. The Fund may charge sales or redemption fees upon conversion to an open-end fund. In order to avoid maintaining large cash positions or liquidating favorable investments to meet redemptions, open-end companies typically engage
in a continuous offering of their shares. Open-end companies are thus subject to periodic asset in-flows and out-flows that can complicate portfolio management. The Board of Trustees of the Fund may at any time propose conversion of the Fund to an
open-end company depending upon its judgment as to the advisability of such action in light of circumstances then prevailing.
Before
deciding whether to take any action if the Common Shares trade below NAV, the Board of Trustees would consider all relevant factors, including the extent and duration of the discount, the liquidity of the Funds portfolio, the impact of any
action that might be taken on the Fund or its shareholders, and market considerations. Based on these considerations, even if the Funds shares should trade at a discount, the Board of Trustees may determine that, in the interest of the Fund
and its shareholders, no action should be taken.
TAX MATTERS
The following is intended to be a general summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing, holding and disposing of
Common Shares of the Fund. It is not intended to be a complete discussion of
59
all such federal income tax consequences, nor does it purport to deal with all categories of investors (including investors in Common Shares with large positions in the Fund). Investors are
advised to consult with their own tax advisors before investing in the Fund.
The Fund has elected and intends to qualify each year to be
treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund also intends to satisfy conditions under which dividends on Common Shares attributable to interest on municipal securities are exempt from federal income tax in the hands of
owners of such stock, subject to the possible application of the federal alternative minimum tax.
To qualify under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code for treatment as a RIC, the Fund must, among other things: (a) distribute to its shareholders each year at least 90% of the sum of (i) its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Internal Revenue Code,
determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and (ii) its net tax-exempt income (the excess of its gross tax-exempt interest income over certain disallowed deductions), (b) derive at least 90% of its gross income (including income
on municipal securities exempt from regular federal income tax) for each taxable year from dividends, interest (including interest income on municipal securities exempt from regular federal income tax), payments with respect to certain securities
loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including gains from options, futures and forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or
currencies, and net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code), and (c) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the Funds taxable year (i) at
least 50% of the market value of the Funds assets is represented by cash, cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other RICs, and other securities, with these other securities limited, with respect to any one issuer, to an amount
not greater in value than 5% of the Funds total assets, and to not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the market value of the Funds assets is invested, including through
corporations in which the Fund owns a 20% or more voting stock interest, in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other RICs), the securities of two or more issuers (other than securities of other
RICs) controlled by the Fund and engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships. To meet these requirements, the Fund may need to restrict its use of certain of
the investment techniques described under Investment Objective and Policies above.
If the Fund fails to satisfy the
qualifying income or diversification requirements in any taxable year, the Fund may be eligible for relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to
satisfy the applicable requirements. Additionally, relief is provided for certain de minimis failures of the diversification requirements where the Fund corrects the failure within a specified period of time. In order to be eligible for the relief
provisions with respect to a failure to meet the diversification requirements, the Fund may be required to dispose of certain assets. If these relief provisions are not available to the Fund and it fails to qualify for treatment as a RIC for a
taxable year, the Fund will be Subject to tax the 21% regular corporate tax rate. In such an event, all distributions (including capital gains distributions and distributions derived from interest on municipal securities) will be taxable as ordinary
dividends to the extent of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and profits, subject to certain limitations the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders and to the lower tax rates applicable to qualified dividend income
distributed to non-corporate shareholders. Distributions in excess of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and profits would be treated first as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the holders adjusted tax basis in the
shares (reducing that basis accordingly), and any remaining distributions would generally be treated as a capital gain. To requalify for treatment as a RIC in a subsequent taxable year, the Fund would be required to satisfy the RIC qualification
requirements for that year and to distribute any earnings and profits from any year in which the Fund failed to qualify for tax treatment as a RIC. In addition, if the Fund failed to qualify as a RIC for a period greater than two taxable years, it
would generally be required to pay a fund-level tax on certain net built-in gains recognized with respect to certain of its assets upon a disposition of such assets within five years of qualifying as a RIC in a subsequent year.
60
A RIC that fails to distribute, by the close of each calendar year, an amount at least equal to
the sum of 98% of its ordinary taxable income for such year and 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending October 31 in such year, plus any shortfalls from the prior years required distribution, is liable for a
nondeductible 4% federal excise tax on the excess of the required distribution for such calendar year over the distributed amount for such calendar year. To avoid the imposition of this excise tax, the Fund generally intends, but makes no
assurances, to make the required distributions of its ordinary taxable income.
If Preferred Shares are issued, certain minimum NAV
coverage limitations on distributions made with respect to Common Shares may under certain circumstances impair the ability of the Fund to maintain its qualification for treatment as a RIC or to pay distributions sufficient to avoid the imposition
of the 4% federal excise tax.
As described in Distributions above, the Fund may retain for investment or otherwise use some
(or all) of its net capital gain. If the Fund retains any net capital gain or investment company taxable income, it will be subject to tax at the regular corporate rate on the amount retained. If the Fund retains any net capital gain, it may
designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who, if subject to federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (i) will be required to include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term
capital gain, their shares of such undistributed amount; (ii) will be deemed to have paid their proportionate share of the tax paid by the Fund on such undistributed amount and will be entitled to credit that amount of tax against their federal
income tax liabilities, if any; and (iii) will be entitled to claim refunds to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be increased by an amount
equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholders gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder.
The Fund intends to qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code, to its Common Shares by
satisfying the requirement that, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, at least 50% of the value of its total assets consists of municipal securities. Exempt-interest dividends are dividends or any part thereof (other than a capital gain
dividend) paid by the Fund which are attributable to interest on municipal securities and which are so reported by the Fund. Exempt-interest dividends will be exempt from federal income tax, subject to the possible application of the federal
alternative minimum tax applicable to individuals. Interest paid on a municipal bond issued after December 31, 2017 to advance refund another municipal bond is subject to federal income tax. Insurance proceeds received by the Fund under any
insurance policies in respect of scheduled interest payments on defaulted municipal bonds, as described herein, will generally be correspondingly excludable from federal gross income. In the case of non-appropriation by a political subdivision,
however, there can be no assurance that payments made by the issuer representing interest on municipal lease obligations will be excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Any gains of the Fund that are attributable to market
discount on municipal securities are treated as ordinary income to the extent of accrued market discount on those securities.
A 3.8% tax
generally applies to all or a portion of the net investment income of a shareholder who is an individual and not a nonresident alien for U.S. federal income tax purposes and who has adjusted gross income (subject to certain adjustments) that exceeds
a threshold amount ($250,000 if married filing jointly or if considered a surviving spouse for federal income tax purposes, $125,000 if married filing separately, and $200,000 in other cases). This 3.8% tax also applies to all or a
portion of the undistributed net investment income of certain shareholders that are estates and trusts. For these purposes, interest, dividends and certain capital gains are generally taken into account in computing a shareholders net
investment income, but exempt-interest dividends are not taken into account.
A portion of the Funds expenditures that would
otherwise be deductible may not be allowed as deductions by reason of the Funds investment in municipal securities (such disallowed portion, in general, being the same percentage of the Funds aggregate expenses as the percentage of the
Funds aggregate gross income that constitutes
61
exempt interest income from municipal securities). A similar disallowance rule also applies to interest expense paid or incurred by the Fund, if any. Any such disallowed deductions will offset
the Funds gross exempt-interest income for purposes of calculating the dividends that the Fund can report as exempt-interest dividends. Interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the Funds shares is not
deductible to the extent the interest relates to exempt-interest dividends. Under rules used by the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) for determining when borrowed funds are considered used for the purpose of purchasing or carrying
particular assets, the purchase or ownership of shares may be considered to have been made with borrowed funds even though such funds are not directly used for the purchase or ownership of such shares.
Distributions to shareholders of net investment income received by the Fund from taxable investments, if any, including temporary taxable
investments, and of net short-term capital gains realized by the Fund, if any, will be taxable to its shareholders as ordinary income. Distributions by the Fund of net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term capital loss), if any, are taxable as long-term capital gain, regardless of the length of time the shareholder has owned the shares with respect to which such distributions are made. The amount of taxable income allocable to the
Funds shares will depend upon the amount of such income realized by the Fund. Distributions, if any, in excess of the Funds earnings and profits will first reduce the adjusted tax basis of a shareholders shares and, after that
basis has been reduced to zero, will constitute capital gain to the shareholder (assuming the shares are held as capital assets). As long as the Fund qualifies as a RIC under the Internal Revenue Code, it is not expected that any part of its
distributions to shareholders from its investments will qualify for the dividends received deduction available to corporate shareholders or as qualified dividend income taxable to non-corporate shareholders at reduced rates.
The interest on private activity bonds in most instances is not federally tax-exempt to a person who is a substantial user of a
facility financed by such bonds or a related person of such substantial user. As a result, the Fund may not be an appropriate investment for a shareholder who is considered either a substantial user or a
related person within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code. In general, a substantial user of a facility includes a nonexempt person who regularly uses a part of such facility in his trade or business.
Related persons are in general defined to include persons among whom there exists a relationship, either by family or business, which would result in a disallowance of losses in transactions among them under various provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code (or if they are members of the same controlled group of corporations under the Internal Revenue Code), including a partnership and each of its partners (and certain members of their families), an S corporation and each of its
shareholders (and certain members of their families) and various combinations of these and other relationships. The foregoing is not a complete description of all of the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code covering the definitions of
substantial user and related person.
Although dividends generally will be treated as distributed when paid,
dividends declared in October, November or December, payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in one of those months and paid during the following January, will be treated as having been distributed by the Fund (and received by the
shareholders) on December 31 of the year declared. The U.S. federal income tax status of all distributions will be reported to shareholders annually.
Federal income tax law imposes an alternative minimum tax with respect to individuals, trusts and estates. Interest on certain municipal
securities, such as bonds issued to make loans for housing purposes or to private entities (but not to certain tax-exempt organizations such as universities and non-profit hospitals), is included as an item of tax preference in determining the
amount of a taxpayers alternative minimum taxable income. Bonds issued in 2009 or 2010 generally will not be treated as private activity bonds, and interest earned on such bonds (and Fund distributions consisting of such interest) generally
will not be treated as a tax preference item and generally will not result in or increase a shareholders liability for the federal alternative minimum tax. The federal alternative minimum tax is applicable only to non-corporate taxpayers.
Tax-exempt income, including exempt-interest dividends paid by the Fund, is taken into account in calculating the amount of social security
and railroad retirement benefits that may be subject to federal income tax.
62
If the Fund invests in certain pay-in-kind securities, zero coupon securities, deferred interest
securities or, in general, any other securities with original issue discount (or with market discount if the Fund elects to include market discount in income currently), the Fund generally must accrue income on such investments for each taxable
year, which generally will be prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. However, the Fund must distribute to its shareholders, at least annually, all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (determined without
regard to the deduction for dividends paid), including such accrued income, to qualify to be treated as a RIC under the Internal Revenue Code and avoid U.S. federal income and excise taxes.
The IRS currently requires that the Fund report distributions paid with respect to its Common Shares and any Preferred Shares that may be
subsequently issued as consisting of a portion of each type of income distributed by the Fund. The portion of each type of income deemed received by the holders of each class of shares will be equal to the portion of the total Fund dividends
received by such class. Thus, the Fund will report dividends paid as capital gain or ordinary income in a manner that allocates such dividends between the holders of the Common Shares and any future holders of Preferred Shares in proportion to the
total dividends paid to each such class with respect to the taxable year, or otherwise as required by applicable law.
Certain of the
Funds investment practices are subject to special provisions of the Internal Revenue Code that, among other things, may affect the Funds ability to qualify as a RIC, may defer the use of certain deductions or losses of the Fund, affect
the holding period of securities held by the Fund, and alter the character of the gains or losses realized by the Fund. These provisions may also require the Fund to recognize income or gain without receiving cash with which to make distributions in
the amounts necessary to satisfy the requirements for maintaining RIC status and for avoiding income and excise taxes. The Fund will monitor its transactions and may make certain tax elections in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and
prevent disqualification of the Fund for treatment as a RIC.
Capital losses in excess of capital gains (net capital losses)
are not permitted to be deducted against a RICs net investment income. Instead, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, potentially subject to certain limitations, the Fund may carry net capital losses from any taxable year forward to offset
capital gains in future years. If the Fund has a net capital loss, the excess of the Funds net short-term capital losses over its net long-term capital gains is treated as a short-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Funds
next taxable year, and the excess (if any) of the Funds net long-term capital losses over its net short-term capital gains is treated as a long-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Funds next taxable year. The carryover of
capital losses may be limited under the general loss limitation rules if the Fund experiences an ownership change as defined in the Internal Revenue Code. Generally, the Fund may not carry forward any losses other than net capital losses. Under
certain circumstances, the Fund may elect to treat certain losses as though they were incurred on the first day of the taxable year immediately following the taxable year in which they were actually incurred.
As of October 31, 2020, the Funds tax year end, the Fund had unused capital loss carryforwards available for federal tax purposes in the
amount of:
|
|
|
|
|
Not subject to expiration:
|
|
|
|
|
Short-Term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . .
|
|
$
|
449,926
|
|
Long-Term
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
|
|
$
|
449,926
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The repurchase, sale or exchange of Common Shares normally will result in capital gain or loss to holders of
Common Shares who hold their shares as capital assets. Generally, a shareholders gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year even though the increase in value in such Common Shares
may be at least partly attributable to tax-exempt interest income. For non-corporate taxpayers long-term capital gains are taxed at rates of up to 20%. Short-term capital gains and other ordinary income are currently
63
taxed to non-corporate shareholders at ordinary income rates. If a shareholder sells or otherwise disposes of shares of Common Shares before holding them for six months, any loss on the sale or
disposition will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions to the shareholder of long-term capital gain (including any amount credited to the shareholder as undistributed capital gain) or disallowed
to the extent of exempt interest dividends received by a shareholder. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of (or upon entering into a contract or option to repurchase) shares of the Fund will be disallowed to the extent those shares of the Fund
are replaced (including, without limitation, under the Plan) by substantially identical shares of the Fund within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the original shares, or to the extent
the shareholder enters into a contract or option to repurchase shares within such period. In that event, the basis of the replacement shares of the Fund will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
The Fund is required in certain circumstances to withhold (as backup withholding) a portion of dividends (including
exempt-interest dividends) and certain other payments paid to certain holders of the Funds shares who do not furnish to the Fund their correct taxpayer identification numbers (in the case of individuals, their social security numbers) and
certain certifications, or who are otherwise subject to backup withholding. The backup withholding rate is 24%. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld from payments made to a shareholder may be refunded or credited against
such shareholders federal income tax liability, provided the required information and forms are timely furnished to the IRS.
The
Internal Revenue Code provides that every shareholder required to file a tax return must include for information purposes on such return the amount of tax-exempt interest received during the taxable year, including any exempt-interest dividends
received from the Fund.
The description of certain federal tax provisions above relates only to U.S. federal income tax consequences for
shareholders who are U.S. persons, i.e., generally, U.S. citizens or residents or U.S. corporations partnerships, trusts or estates, and who are subject to U.S. federal income tax and hold their shares as capital assets. Except as otherwise
provided, this description does not address the special tax rules that may be applicable to particular types of investors, such as financial institutions, insurance companies, securities dealers, other RICs, or tax-exempt or tax-deferred plans,
accounts or entities. Investors that are not U.S. persons may be subject to different U.S. federal income tax treatment, including a non-resident alien U.S. withholding tax at the rate of 30% or any lower applicable treaty rate on amounts treated as
ordinary dividends from the Fund (other than certain dividends reported by the Fund as (i) interest-related dividends, to the extent such dividends are derived from the Funds qualified net-interest income, or (ii) short-term
capital gain dividends, to the extent such dividends are derived from the Funds qualified short-term gain) or, in certain circumstances, unless an effective IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E or other authorized withholding certificate is
on file, to backup withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Qualified net interest income is the Funds net income derived from U.S.-source interest and original issue discount, subject to certain exceptions and
limitations. Qualified short-term gain generally means the excess of the net short-term capital gain of the Fund for the taxable year over its net long-term capital loss, if any. Backup withholding will not be applied to payments that
have been subject to the 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) withholding tax on shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents of the United States.
Unless certain non-U.S. entities that hold Fund shares comply with IRS requirements that will generally require them to report information
regarding U.S. persons investing in, or holding accounts with, such entities, a 30% withholding tax may apply to certain Fund distributions payable to such entities. A non-U.S. shareholder may be exempt from the withholding described in this
paragraph under an applicable intergovernmental agreement between the U.S. and a foreign government, provided that the shareholder and the applicable foreign government comply with the terms of such agreement.
The foregoing is a general summary of certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations thereunder presently in effect as they
directly govern the federal income taxation of the Fund and its shareholders. These provisions are subject to change by legislative or administrative action, and any such change
64
may be retroactive. Moreover, the foregoing does not address many of the factors that may be determinative of whether an investor will be liable for the alternative minimum tax. Shareholders are
advised to consult their own tax advisors for more detailed information concerning the federal, foreign, state and local tax consequences of purchasing, holding and disposing of Fund shares.
The exemption from U.S. federal income tax for exempt-interest dividends generally does not result in exemption for such dividends under the
income or other tax laws of any state or local taxing authority. In some states, however, the portion of any exempt-interest dividends derived from interest received by the Fund on its holdings of that states securities and those of its
political subdivisions and instrumentalities is exempt from the states income tax. The Fund will report annually to its shareholders the percentage of interest income earned by the Fund during the preceding year on tax-exempt obligations
indicating, on a state-by-state basis, the source of such income. Shareholders of the Fund are advised to consult their own tax advisors about state and local tax matters.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Financial Statements and the independent registered public accounting firms report thereon, appearing in the Funds annual
report for the fiscal period ended October 31, 2020, are incorporated herein by reference in this SAI. The information with respect to the six months ended April 30, 2021 is unaudited and is included in the Funds 2021
Semi-Annual Report which is also incorporated herein by reference. The Funds annual and semi-annual reports may be obtained without charge by calling (800) 257-8787.
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
The custodian of the Funds assets is State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 (the
Custodian). The Custodian performs custodial, fund accounting and portfolio accounting services. The Funds transfer, shareholder services and dividend paying agent is Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (the
Transfer Agent). The Transfer Agent is located at 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts
02021.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, provides auditing services to the Fund. The principal business address of KPMG is
200 East Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60601.
LEGAL MATTERS
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, with offices located at 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20004, provides counsel to the Fund
with respect to certain legal matters in connection with Fund shares.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Registration Statement on Form N-2, including amendments thereto, relating to the shares of the Fund offered hereby, has been filed by the
Fund with the SEC in Washington, D.C. The Funds Prospectus and this SAI do not contain all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement, including any exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to the
Fund and the shares offered hereby, reference is made to the Funds Registration Statement. Statements contained in the Funds Prospectus and this SAI as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily
complete and in each instance reference is made to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. Copies of the Registration Statement may be inspected without charge at the SECs principal office
in Washington, D.C., and copies of all or any part thereof may be obtained from the SEC upon the payment of certain fees prescribed by the SEC or on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
65
APPENDIX A
Ratings of Investments
Standard & Poors CorporationA brief description of the applicable Standard & Poors Financial
Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies (Standard & Poors or S&P), rating symbols and their meanings (as published by S&P) follows:
A Standard & Poors issue credit rating is a forward-looking opinion about the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a
specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium-term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors,
insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The opinion reflects Standard & Poors view of the obligors capacity and willingness to
meet its financial commitments as they come due, and may assess terms, such as collateral security and subordination, which could affect ultimate payment in the event of default.
Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered
short-term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 daysincluding commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor
with respect to put features on long-term obligations. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.
LONG-TERM ISSUE CREDIT RATINGS
Issue credit ratings are based in varying degrees, on S&Ps analysis of the following considerations:
1. Likelihood of paymentcapacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in
accordance with the terms of the obligation;
2. Nature of and provisions of the obligation; and
3. Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other
arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors rights.
Issue ratings are an assessment of default
risk, but may incorporate an assessment of relative seniority or ultimate recovery in the event of default. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such
differentiation applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.)
AAA
An obligation rated
AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA
An obligation rated
AA differs from the highest-rated obligations only to a small degree. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A
An obligation rated
A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation is still strong.
A-1
BBB
An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are
more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB, B, CCC, CC, and C
Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as having significant
speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties
or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB
An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing
uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B
An obligation rated
B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely
impair the obligors capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC
An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic
conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC
An obligation rated
CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The CC rating is used when a default has not yet occurred, but Standard & Poors expects default to be a virtual certainty, regardless of the anticipated time to
default.
C
An obligation
rated C is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment, and the obligation is expected to have lower relative seniority or lower ultimate recovery compared to obligations that are rated higher.
D
An obligation rated
D is in default or in breach of an imputed promise. For non-hybrid capital instruments, the D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless Standard & Poors
believes that such payments will be made within five business days in the absence of a stated grace period or within the earlier of the stated grace period or 30 calendar days. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a
bankruptcy petition or the taking of similar action and where default on an obligation is a virtual certainty, for example due to automatic stay provisions. An obligations rating is lowered to D if it is subject to a distressed
exchange offer
N.R.
This
indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poors does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
A-2
Plus (+) or minus (-). The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by
the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
SHORT-TERM ISSUE CREDIT RATINGS
A-1
A short-term obligation
rated A-1 is rated in the highest category by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus
sign (+). This indicates that the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.
A-2
A short-term obligation rated A-2 is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic
conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.
A-3
A short-term obligation
rated A-3 exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B
A short-term obligation rated
B is regarded as vulnerable and has significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitments; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligors
inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitments.
C
A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and
economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
D
A short-term obligation rated D is in default or in breach of an imputed promise. For non-hybrid capital instruments, the
D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made within any stated grace period. However, any stated grace period
longer than five business days will be treated as five business days. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action and where default on an obligation is a virtual certainty,
for example due to automatic stay provisions. An obligations rating is lowered to D if it is subject to a distressed exchange offer.
MUNICIPAL SHORT-TERM NOTE RATINGS DEFINITIONS
A Standard & Poors U.S. municipal note rating reflects Standard & Poors opinion about the liquidity factors and
market access risks unique to the notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes with an original maturity of more than three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating.
In determining which type of rating, if any, to assign, Standard & Poors analysis will review the following considerations:
1. Amortization schedulethe larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the more likely it will be treated as
a note; and
2. Source of paymentthe more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing, the more likely
it will be treated as a note.
A-3
Note rating symbols are as follows:
SP-1
Strong capacity to pay
principal and interest. An issue determined to possess a very strong capacity to pay debt service is given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2
Satisfactory capacity to
pay principal and interest, with some vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term of the notes.
SP-3
Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
Moodys Investors Service, Inc. A brief description of the applicable Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
(Moodys) rating symbols and their meanings (as published by Moodys) follows:
LONG-TERM OBLIGATION RATINGS
Moodys long-term ratings are assigned to issuers or obligations with an original maturity of one year or more and reflect both on the
likelihood of a default on contractually promised payments and the expected financial loss suffered in the event of default.
Aaa
Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, subject to the lowest level of credit risk.
Aa
Obligations rated Aa are
judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.
A
Obligations rated A are judged to be upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.
Baa
Obligations rated Baa are
judged to be medium-grade and subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium grade and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.
Ba
Obligations rated Ba are
judged to be speculative and are subject to substantial credit risk.
B
Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa
Obligations rated Caa are
judged to be speculative, of poor standing, and are subject to very high credit risk.
Ca
Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C
Obligations rated C are
the lowest rated and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.
A-4
Note: Moodys appends numerical modifiers 1,2, and 3 to each generic rating classification
from Aaa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating
category.
SHORT-TERM OBLIGATION RATINGS
Moodys short-term ratings are assigned to obligations with an original maturity of thirteen months or less and reflect the likelihood of
a default on contractually promised payments. Moodys employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:
P-1
Issuers (or supporting
institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-2
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-3
Issuers (or supporting
institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term obligations.
NP
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
U.S. MUNICIPAL SHORT-TERM OBLIGATION RATINGS
The Municipal Investment Grade (MIG) scale is used to rate U.S. municipal bond anticipation notes of up to three years maturity.
Municipal notes rated on the MIG scale may be secured by either pledged revenues or proceeds of a take-out financing received prior to note maturity. MIG ratings expire at the maturity of the obligation, and the issuers long-term rating is
only one consideration in assigning the MIG rating. MIG ratings are divided into three levelsMIG 1 through MIG 3while speculative grade short-term obligations are designated SG.
MIG1
This designation denotes
superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by established cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG2
This designation denotes
strong credit quality. Margins of protection are ample, although not as large as in the preceding group.
MIG3
This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity and cash-flow protection may be narrow, and market access for refinancing is
likely to be less well-established.
SG
This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Debt instruments in this category may lack sufficient margins of protection.
A-5
Fitch Ratings, Inc. A brief description of the applicable Fitch Ratings, Inc.
(Fitch) ratings symbols and meanings (as published by Fitch) follows:
Rated entities in a number of sectors, including
financial and non-financial corporations, sovereigns and insurance companies, are generally assigned Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs). IDRs opine on an entitys relative vulnerability to default on financial obligations. The threshold
default risk addressed by the IDR is generally that of the financial obligations whose non-payment would best reflect the uncured failure of that entity. As such, IDRs also address relative vulnerability to bankruptcy, administrative receivership or
similar concepts, although the agency recognizes that issuers may also make pre-emptive and therefore voluntary use of such mechanisms.
In aggregate, IDRs provide an ordinal ranking of issuers based on the agencys view of their relative vulnerability to default, rather
than a prediction of a specific percentage likelihood of default. For historical information on the default experience of Fitch-rated issuers, please consult the transition and default performance studies available from the Fitch Ratings website.
LONG-TERM CREDIT RATINGS
AAA
Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of default risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally
strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA
Very high credit quality. AA ratings denote expectations of a very low default risk. They indicate very strong capacity for
payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A
High credit quality. A ratings denote expectations of low default risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is
considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB
Good credit quality.
BBB ratings indicate that expectations of default risk are currently low. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.
BB
Speculative. BB
ratings indicate an elevated vulnerability to default risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time; however, business or financial flexibility exists which supports the servicing of financial
commitments.
B
Highly
speculative. B ratings indicate that material default risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is vulnerable to deterioration in the
business and economic environment.
CCC
Substantial credit risk. Default is a real possibility.
A-6
CC
Very high levels of credit risk. Default of some kind appears probable.
C
Exceptionally high levels of
credit risk. Default is imminent or inevitable, or the issuer is in standstill. Conditions that are indicative of a C category rating for an issuer include:
a. the issuer has entered into a grace or cure period following non-payment of a material financial obligation;
b. the issuer has entered into a temporary negotiated waiver or standstill agreement following a payment default on a material
financial obligation; or
c. Fitch Ratings otherwise believes a condition of RD or D to be imminent
or inevitable, including through the formal announcement of a distressed debt exchange.
RD
Restricted default. RD ratings indicate an issuer that in Fitch Ratings opinion has experienced an uncured payment default on
a bond, loan or other material financial obligation but which has not entered into bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other formal winding-up procedure, and which has not otherwise ceased business. This would include:
a. the selective payment default on a specific class or currency of debt;
b. the uncured expiry of any applicable grace period, cure period or default forbearance period following a payment default on
a bank loan, capital markets security or other material financial obligation;
c. the extension of multiple waivers or
forbearance periods upon a payment default on one or more material financial obligations, either in series or in parallel; or
d. execution of a distressed debt exchange on one or more material financial obligations.
D
Default. D
ratings indicate an issuer that in Fitch Ratings opinion has entered into bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other formal winding-up procedure, or which has otherwise ceased business. Default ratings are not
assigned prospectively to entities or their obligations; within this context, nonpayment on an instrument that contains a deferral feature or grace period will generally not be considered a default until after the expiration of the deferral or grace
period, unless a default is otherwise driven by bankruptcy or other similar circumstance, or by a distressed debt exchange.
Imminent default typically refers to the occasion where a payment default has been intimated by the issuer, and is all but
inevitable. This may, for example, be where an issuer has missed a scheduled payment, but (as is typical) has a grace period during which it may cure the payment default. Another alternative would be where an issuer has formally announced a
distressed debt exchange, but the date of the exchange still lies several days or weeks in the immediate future.
In all cases, the
assignment of a default rating reflects the agencys opinion as to the most appropriate rating category consistent with the rest of its universe of ratings, and may differ from the definition of default under the terms of an issuers
financial obligations or local commercial practice.
Note: The modifiers + or - may be appended to a rating to
denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the AAA Long-Term IDR category, or to Long-Term IDR categories below B.
A-7
Specific limitations relevant to the issuer credit rating scale include:
|
|
|
The ratings do not predict a specific percentage of default likelihood over any given time period.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on the market value of any issuers securities or stock, or the likelihood that
this value may change.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on the liquidity of the issuers securities or stock.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on the possible loss severity on an obligation should an issuer default.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on the suitability of an issuer as counterparty to trade credit.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on any quality related to an issuers business, operational or financial profile
other than the agencys opinion on its relative vulnerability to default.
|
Ratings assigned by Fitch Ratings
articulate an opinion on discrete and specific areas of risk. The above list is not exhaustive, and is provided for the readers convenience.
SHORT-TERM OBLIGATION RATINGS
A
short-term issuer or obligation rating is based in all cases on the short-term vulnerability to default of the rated entity or security stream and relates to the capacity to meet financial obligations in accordance with the documentation governing
the relevant obligation. Short-Term Ratings are assigned to obligations whose initial maturity is viewed as short term based on market convention. Typically, this means up to 13 months for corporate, sovereign, and structured
obligations, and up to 36 months for obligations in U.S. public finance markets.
F1
Highest short-term credit quality. Indicates the strongest intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added
+ to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.
F2
Good short-term credit quality. Good intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments.
F3
Fair short-term credit
quality. The intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate.
B
Speculative short-term credit quality. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus heightened vulnerability to near-term
adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
C
High short-term default risk. Default is a real possibility.
RD
Restricted default.
Indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other financial obligations. Applicable to entity ratings only.
D
Default. Indicates a
broad-based default event for an entity, or the default of a short-term obligation.
A-8
Specific limitations relevant to the Short-Term Ratings scale include:
|
|
|
The ratings do not predict a specific percentage of default likelihood over any given time period.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on the market value of any issuers securities or stock, or the likelihood that
this value may change.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on the liquidity of the issuers securities or stock.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on the possible loss severity on an obligation should an obligation default.
|
|
|
|
The ratings do not opine on any quality related to an issuer or transactions profile other than the
agencys opinion on the relative vulnerability to default of the rated issuer or obligation.
|
Ratings assigned by
Fitch Ratings articulate an opinion on discrete and specific areas of risk. The above list is not exhaustive, and is provided for the readers convenience.
RATING WATCHES AND RATING OUTLOOKS
Rating Watch
Rating Watches
indicate that there is a heightened probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such a change. These are designated as Positive, indicating a potential upgrade, Negative, for a potential downgrade, or
Evolving, if ratings may be raised, lowered or affirmed. However, ratings that are not on Rating Watch can be raised or lowered without being placed on Rating Watch first, if circumstances warrant such an action.
A Rating Watch is typically event-driven and, as such, it is generally resolved over a relatively short period. The event driving the Watch
may be either anticipated or have already occurred, but in both cases, the exact rating implications remain undetermined. The Watch period is typically used to gather further information and/or subject the information to further analysis.
Additionally, a Watch may be used where the rating implications are already clear, but where a triggering event (e.g., shareholder or regulatory approval) exists. The Watch will typically extend to cover the period until the triggering event
is resolved or its outcome is predictable with a high enough degree of certainty to permit resolution of the Watch.
Rating Watches can be
employed by all analytical groups and are applied to the ratings of individual entities and/or individual instruments. At the lowest categories of speculative grade (CCC, CC and C) the high volatility of credit
profiles may imply that almost all ratings should carry a Watch. Watches are nonetheless only applied selectively in these categories, where a committee decides that particular events or threats are best communicated by the addition of the Watch
designation.
Rating Outlook
Rating Outlooks indicate the direction a rating is likely to move over a one- to two-year period. They reflect financial or other trends that
have not yet reached the level that would trigger a rating action, but which may do so if such trends continue. The majority of Outlooks are generally Stable, which is consistent with the historical migration experience of ratings over a one- to
two-year period. Positive or Negative rating Outlooks do not imply that a rating change is inevitable and, similarly, ratings with Stable Outlooks can be raised or lowered without a prior revision to the Outlook, if circumstances warrant such an
action. Occasionally, where the fundamental trend has strong, conflicting elements of both positive and negative, the Rating Outlook may be described as Evolving.
Outlooks are currently applied on the long-term scale to issuer ratings in corporate finance (including sovereigns, industrials, utilities,
financial institutions and insurance companies) and public finance outside the U.S.; to issue ratings in public finance in the U.S.; to certain issues in project finance; to Insurer Financial Strength Ratings; to issuer and/or issue ratings in a
number of National Rating scales; and to the ratings of structured finance transactions. Outlooks are not applied to ratings assigned on the short-term scale and are applied selectively to ratings in the CCC, CC and
C categories. Defaulted ratings typically do not carry an Outlook.
A-9
Deciding When to Assign Rating Watch or Outlook
Timing is informative but not critical to the choice of a Watch rather than an Outlook. A discrete event that is largely clear and the terms of
which are defined, but which will not happen for more than six monthssuch as a lengthy regulatory approval processwould nonetheless likely see ratings placed on Watch rather than a revision to the Outlook. An Outlook revision may,
however, be deemed more appropriate where a series of potential event risks has been identified, none of which individually warrants a Watch but which cumulatively indicate heightened probability of a rating change over the following one to two
years.
A revision to the Outlook may also be appropriate where a specific event has been identified, but where the conditions and
implications of that event are largely unclear and subject to high execution risk over an extended periodfor example a proposed, but politically controversial, privatization.
STANDARD RATING ACTIONS
Affirmed*
The rating has been reviewed and no change has been deemed necessary.
Confirmed
Action taken in
response to an external request or change in terms. Rating has been reviewed in either context, and no rating change has been deemed necessary.
Downgrade*
The rating has been
lowered in the scale.
Matured*/Paid-In-Full
a. MaturedThis action is used when an issue has reached the end of its repayment term and rating coverage is discontinued.
Denoted as NR.
b. Paid-In-FullThis action indicates that the issue has been paid in full. As the issue no
longer exists, it is therefore no longer rated. Denoted as PIF.
New Rating*
Rating has been assigned to a previously unrated issue primarily used in cases of shelf issues such as MTNs or similar programs.
Prerefunded*
Assigned to
long-term US Public Finance issues after Fitch assesses refunding escrow.
Publish*
Initial public announcement of rating on the agencys website, although not necessarily the first rating assigned. This action denotes
when a previously private rating is published.
Upgrade*
The rating has been raised in the scale.
Withdrawn*
The rating has been
withdrawn and the issue or issuer is no longer rated by Fitch Ratings. Indicated in rating databases with the symbol WD.
A-10
Rating Modifier Actions
Modifiers include Rating Outlook, Rating Watch, and Recovery Rating.
Rating Watch Maintained*
The
issue or issuer has been reviewed and remains on active Rating Watch status.
Rating Watch On*
The issue or issuer has been placed on active Rating Watch status.
Rating Watch Revision*
Rating
Watch status has changed.
Support Floor Rating Revision
Applicable only to Support ratings related to Financial Institutions, which are amended only with this action.
Under Review*
Applicable to
ratings that may undergo a change in scale not related to changes in fundamental credit quality. Final action will be Revision Rating
Revision Outlook*
The Rating
Outlook status has changed independent of a full review of the underlying rating.
*
|
A rating action must be recorded for each rating in a required cycle to be considered compliant with Fitch
policy concerning aging of ratings. Not all Ratings or Data Actions, or changes in rating modifiers, will meet this requirement. Actions that meet this requirement are noted with an * in the above definitions.
|
A-11
APPENDIX B
Nuveen Asset Management, LLC
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
Effective Date: January 1, 2011, as last amended March 5, 2020
I. General Principles
A. Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (NAM) is an investment sub-adviser for certain of the Nuveen Funds (the Funds) and investment adviser for institutional and other separately managed accounts (collectively, with the Funds, Accounts).
As such, Accounts may confer upon NAM complete discretion to vote proxies.1
B. When NAM has proxy voting authority, it is NAMs duty to vote proxies in the best interests of
its clients (which may involve affirmatively deciding that voting the proxies may not be in the best interests of certain clients on certain matters). In voting proxies, NAM also seeks to enhance total investment return for its clients.
C. If NAM contracts with another investment adviser to act as a
sub-adviser for an Account, NAM may delegate proxy voting responsibility to the sub-adviser. Where NAM has delegated proxy voting responsibility, the sub-adviser will be responsible for developing and adhering to its own proxy voting policies, subject to oversight by NAM.
D. NAMs Proxy Voting Committee (PVC) provides oversight of NAMs proxy voting
policies and procedures, including (1) providing an administrative framework to facilitate and monitor the exercise of such proxy voting and to fulfill the obligations of reporting and recordkeeping under the federal securities laws; and
(2) approving the proxy voting policies and procedures.
II. Policies
The PVC after reviewing and concluding that such policies are reasonably designed to vote proxies in the best interests of clients, has
approved and adopted the proxy voting policies (Policies) of Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (ISS), a leading national provider of proxy voting administrative and research services.i As a result, such Policies set forth NAMs positions on recurring proxy issues and criteria for addressing non-recurring issues. These Policies are
reviewed periodically by ISS, and therefore are subject to change. Even though it has adopted the Policies as drafted by ISS, NAM maintains the fiduciary responsibility for all proxy voting decisions.
III. Procedures
A. Supervision of Proxy Voting. Day-to-day administration of proxy voting may be provided internally or by a third-party service provider, depending on client type, subject to the ultimate oversight of the PVC. The PVC shall supervise the
relationships with NAMs proxy voting services, ISS. ISS apprises Nuveen Global Operations (NGO) of shareholder meeting dates, and casts the actual proxy votes. ISS also provides research
1
|
NAM does not vote proxies where a client withholds proxy voting authority, and in certain non-discretionary and model programs NAM votes proxies in accordance with its Policies in effect from time to time. Clients may opt to vote proxies themselves, or to have proxies voted by an independent third party
or other named fiduciary or agent, at the clients cost. i ISS has separate polices for Taft Hartley plans and it is NAMs policy to apply the Taft Hartley polices to accounts that are
Taft Hartley plans and have requested the application of such policies.
|
B-1
on proxy proposals and voting recommendations. ISS serves as NAMs proxy voting record keepers and generate reports on how proxies were voted. NGO periodically reviews communications from
ISS to determine whether ISS voted the correct amount of proxies, whether the votes were cast in a timely manner, and whether the vote was in accordance with the Policies or NAMs specific instructions
B. General Avoidance of Conflicts of Interest.
|
1.
|
NAM believe that most conflicts of interest faced by NAM in voting proxies can be avoided by voting in
accordance with the Policies. Examples of such conflicts of interest are as follows:2
|
|
a.
|
The issuer or proxy proponent (e.g., a special interest group) is TIAA-CREF, the ultimate principal
owner of NAM, or any of its affiliates.
|
|
b.
|
The issuer is an entity in which an executive officer of NAM or a spouse or domestic partner of any such
executive officer is or was (within the past three years of the proxy vote) an executive officer or director.
|
|
c.
|
The issuer is a registered or unregistered fund or other client for which NAM or another affiliated adviser has
a material relationship as investment adviser or sub-adviser (e.g., Nuveen Funds and TIAA Funds) or an institutional separate account.
|
|
d.
|
Any other circumstances that NAM is aware of where NAMs duty to serve its clients interests,
typically referred to as its duty of loyalty, could be materially compromised.
|
|
2.
|
To further minimize this risk, Compliance will review ISS conflict avoidance policy at least annually to
ensure that it adequately addresses both the actual and perceived conflicts of interest ISS may face.
|
|
3.
|
In the event that ISS faces a material conflict of interest with respect to a specific vote, the PVC shall
direct ISS how to vote. The PVC shall receive voting direction from appropriate investment personnel. Before doing so, the PVC will consult with Legal to confirm that NAM faces no material conflicts of its own with respect to the specific proxy
vote.
|
|
4.
|
Where ISS is determined to have a conflict of interest, or NAM determines to override the Policies and is
determined to have a conflict, the PVC will recommend to NAMs Compliance Committee or designee a course of action designed to address the conflict. Such actions could include, but are not limited to:
|
|
a.
|
Obtaining instructions from the affected client(s) on how to vote the proxy;
|
|
b.
|
Disclosing the conflict to the affected client(s) and seeking their consent to permit NAM to vote the proxy;
|
|
c.
|
Voting in proportion to the other shareholders;
|
|
e.
|
Recusing the individual with the actual or potential conflict of interest from all discussion or consideration
of the matter, if the material conflict is due to such persons actual or potential conflict of interest; or
|
|
f.
|
Following the recommendation of a different independent third party.
|
2
|
A conflict of interest shall not be considered material for the purposes of these Policies and Procedures with
respect to a specific vote or circumstance if the matter to be voted on relates to a restructuring of the terms of existing securities or the issuance of new securities or a similar matter arising out of the holding of securities, other than common
equity, in the context of a bankruptcy or threatened bankruptcy of the issuer.
|
B-2
|
5.
|
In addition to all of the above-mentioned and other conflicts, the Head of Equity Research, NGO and any member
of the PVC must notify NAMs Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) of any direct, indirect or perceived improper influence exerted by any employee, officer or director of TIAA or its subsidiaries with regard to how NAM should vote proxies.
NAM Compliance will investigate any such allegations and will report the findings to the PVC and, if deemed appropriate, to NAMs Compliance Committee. If it is determined that improper influence was attempted, appropriate action shall be
taken. Such appropriate action may include disciplinary action, notification of the appropriate senior managers, or notification of the appropriate regulatory authorities. In all cases, NAM will not consider any improper influence in determining how
to vote proxies, and will vote in the best interests of clients.
|
C. Proxy
Vote Override. From time to time, a portfolio manager of an account (a Portfolio Manager) may initiate action to override the Policies recommendation for a particular vote. Any such override by a NAM Portfolio
Manager (but not a sub-adviser Portfolio Manager) shall be reviewed by NAMs Legal Department for material conflicts. If the Legal Department determines that no material conflicts exist, the approval of
one member of the PVC shall authorize the override. If a material conflict exists, the conflict and, ultimately, the override recommendation will be rejected and will revert to the original Policies recommendation or will be addressed pursuant to
the procedures described above under Conflicts of Interest.
In addition, the PVC may determine from time to time that a
particular recommendation in the Policies should be overridden based on a determination that the recommendation is inappropriate and not in the best interests of shareholders. Any such determination shall be reflected in the minutes of a meeting of
the PVC at which such decision is made.
D. Securities Lending.
|
1.
|
In order to generate incremental revenue, some clients may participate in a securities lending program. If a
client has elected to participate in the lending program then it will not have the right to vote the proxies of any securities that are on loan as of the shareholder meeting record date. A client, or a Portfolio Manager, may place restrictions on
loaning securities and/or recall a security on loan at any time. Such actions must be affected prior to the record date for a meeting if the purpose for the restriction or recall is to secure the vote.
|
|
2.
|
Portfolio Managers and/or analysts who become aware of upcoming proxy issues relating to any securities in
portfolios they manage, or issuers they follow, will consider the desirability of recalling the affected securities that are on loan or restricting the affected securities prior to the record date for the matter. If the proxy issue is determined to
be material, and the determination is made prior to the shareholder meeting record date the Portfolio Manager(s) will contact the Securities Lending Agent to recall securities on loan or restrict the loaning of any security held in any portfolio
they manage, if they determine that it is in the best interest of shareholders to do so.
|
E. Proxy Voting Records. As required by Rule 204-2
of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, NAM shall make and retain five types of records relating to proxy voting; (1) NAMs Policies; (2) proxy statements received for securities in client accounts; (3) records of proxy votes
cast by NAM on behalf of clients accounts; (4) records of written requests from clients about how NAM voted their proxies, and written responses from NAM to either a written or oral request by clients; and (5) any documents prepared by the
adviser that were material to making a proxy voting decision or that memorialized the basis for the decision. NAM relies on ISS to make and retain on NAMs behalf certain records pertaining to Rule
204-2.
B-3
F. Fund of Funds Provision. In instances where
NAM provides investment advice to a fund of funds that acquires shares of affiliated funds or three percent or more of the outstanding voting securities of an unaffiliated fund, the acquiring fund shall vote the shares in the same proportion as the
vote of all other shareholders of the acquired fund. If compliance with this procedure results in a vote of any shares in a manner different than the Policies recommendation, such vote will not require compliance with the Proxy Vote Override
procedures set forth above.
G. Legacy Securities. To the extent that NAM receives
proxies for securities that are transferred into an accounts portfolio that were not recommended or selected by it and are sold or expected to be sold promptly in an orderly manner (legacy securities), NAM will generally refrain
from voting such proxies. In such circumstances, since legacy securities are expected to be sold promptly, voting proxies on such securities would not further NAMs interest in maximizing the value of client investments. NAM may agree to an
accounts special request to vote a legacy security proxy, and would vote such proxy in accordance with the Policies.
H. Terminated Accounts. Proxies received after the termination date of an account generally
will not be voted. An exception will be made if the record date is for a period in which an account was under NAMs discretionary management or if a separately managed account (SMA) custodian failed to remove the accounts
holdings from its aggregated voting list.
I. Non-votes. NGO shall be responsible for
obtaining reasonable assurance from ISS that it voted proxies on NAMs behalf, and that any special instructions from NAM about a given proxy or proxies are submitted to ISS in a timely manner. It should not be considered a breach of this
responsibility if NGO or NAM does not receive a proxy from ISS or a custodian with adequate time to analyze and direct to vote or vote a proxy by the required voting deadline.
NAM may determine not to vote proxies associated with the securities of any issuer if as a result of voting such proxies, subsequent purchases
or sales of such securities would be blocked. However, NAM may decide, on an individual security basis that it is in the best interests of its clients to vote the proxy associated with such a security, taking into account the loss of liquidity. In
addition, NAM may determine not to vote proxies where the voting would in NAMs judgment result in some other financial, legal, regulatory disability or burden to the client (such as imputing control with respect to the issuer) or to NAM or its
affiliates.
NAM may determine not to vote securities held by SMAs where voting would require the transfer of the security to another
custodian designated by the issuer. Such transfer is generally outside the scope of NAMs authority and may result in significant operational limitations on NAMs ability to conduct transactions relating to the securities during the period
of transfer. From time to time, situations may arise (operational or otherwise) that prevent NAM from voting proxies after reasonable attempts have been made.
J. Review and Reports.
|
1.
|
The PVC shall maintain a review schedule. The schedule shall include reviews of the Policies and the policies
of any Sub-adviser engaged by NAM, the proxy voting record, account maintenance, and other reviews as deemed appropriate by the PVC. The PVC shall review the schedule at least annually.
|
|
2.
|
The PVC will report to NAMs Compliance Committee with respect to all identified conflicts and how they
were addressed. These reports will include all accounts, including those that are sub-advised. NAM also shall provide the Funds that it sub-advises with information
necessary for preparing Form N-PX.
|
B-4
K. Vote Disclosure to Clients. NAMs
institutional and SMA clients can contact their relationship manager for more information on NAMs Policies and the proxy voting record for their account. The information available includes name of issuer, ticker/CUSIP, shareholder meeting
date, description of item and NAMs vote.
IV. Responsible Parties
PVC
NGO
NAM Compliance
Legal Department
B-5
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal Opportunities Fund
Common Shares
Preferred
Shares
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
August 26, 2021
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal... (NYSE:NDMO)
Gráfico Histórico do Ativo
De Dez 2024 até Jan 2025
Nuveen Dynamic Municipal... (NYSE:NDMO)
Gráfico Histórico do Ativo
De Jan 2024 até Jan 2025