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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
February 4, 2025
VOYA FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-35897
No.
52-1222820
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification Number)
230 Park Avenue
New York
New York
10169
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 309-8200
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
     Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 Par ValueVOYANew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40thVOYAPrBNew York Stock Exchange
interest in a share of 5.35% Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, $0.01 par value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  




Item 2.02Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On February 4, 2025, Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya Financial”) reported its financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024. A copy of the press release containing this information is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.
As previously announced, Voya Financial will host a conference call on Wednesday, February 5, 2025 at 10:00 am ET to discuss its fourth-quarter and full-year 2024 results. The call can be accessed via Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. In addition, more detailed financial information can be found in Voya Financial’s Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. The Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended December 31, 2024 is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.
As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information and exhibits provided pursuant to this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 7.01Regulation FD Disclosure
On February 4, 2025, Voya Financial made available a slide presentation that will accompany the conference call described above in Item 2.02. These slides are available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com.
As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information provided pursuant to this Item 7.01 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
 
Item 9.01Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)





SIGNATURES
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Voya Financial, Inc.
(Registrant)

By:        /s/ My Chi To             
Name:    My Chi To
Title:    Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary 
Dated: February 4, 2025


newsreleaseheadera07.jpg

Voya Financial announces fourth-quarter
and full-year 2024 results

NEW YORK, Feb. 4, 2025 — Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA) announced today its fourth-quarter and full-year 2024 financial results:
Fourth-quarter 2024 net income available to common shareholders of $93 million, or $0.94 per diluted share, and after-tax adjusted operating earnings1 of $138 million, or $1.40 per diluted share.
Full-year 2024 net income available to common shareholders of $626 million, or $6.17 per diluted share, and after-tax adjusted operating earnings1 of $736 million, or $7.25 per diluted share.
Strong results in Wealth Solutions and Investment Management for the fourth quarter and full year were offset by higher loss ratios in Health Solutions.
Returned $800 million of capital through share repurchases and dividends in 2024.
Completed acquisition of OneAmerica Financial's full-service retirement plan business on Jan. 2, 2025.
Invested capital in Sconset Re to further Investment Management's leading position in third-party insurance asset management.

“We are pleased to report strong revenue growth, margin expansion and commercial momentum in our Wealth Solutions and Investment Management businesses for the fourth-quarter and full-year 2024.” said Heather Lavallee, chief executive officer, Voya Financial. “These results were offset by higher loss ratios in Health Solutions, primarily in our Stop Loss business where we have executed meaningful rate increases and strengthened underwriting risk selection. As a result, we expect improved profitability in our Stop Loss business in 2025.”

“We generated $650 million of excess capital and delivered on our commitment to return $800 million to shareholders in 2024. We expect increased excess capital generation in 2025, driven by core business growth, net underwriting improvement in Health Solutions, and earnings from the recently completed OneAmerica acquisition. Creating long-term value for our shareholders and delivering exceptional outcomes for our customers remains our primary focus.”
1 This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating earnings. More information on notable items in the company’s financial results, non-GAAP measures, and reconciliations to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures can be found in the "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and reconciliation tables at the end of this press release, and in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the company’s Quarterly Investor Supplement, which is available at investors.voya.com.
1





“We began 2025 by welcoming the OneAmerica retirement associates, plans, and participants to Voya. Our Wealth Solutions business will now serve approximately 60,000 plans and nearly 8 million participants. We are excited about the future and our shared purpose: together we fight for everyone’s opportunity for a better financial future.”

Fourth-Quarter 2024 Consolidated Results
Fourth-quarter 2024 net income available to common shareholders was $93 million, or $0.94 per diluted share, compared with $118 million, or $1.10 per diluted share, in fourth-quarter 2023. The decrease was driven by lower after-tax adjusted operating earnings, partially offset by lower expenses in the current quarter associated with acquisitions, integration, and severance.

Fourth-quarter 2024 after-tax adjusted operating earnings were $138 million, or $1.40 per diluted share, compared with $174 million, or $1.63 per diluted share, in fourth-quarter 2023. The decline was due to higher loss ratios in Stop Loss in Health Solutions and lower spread-based assets in Wealth Solutions, partially offset by growth in fee-based revenues in Wealth Solutions and Investment Management and higher alternative investment income. Fourth-quarter 2024 earnings per share also reflect a reduced share count as a result of share repurchases.

Full-Year 2024 Consolidated Results
Full-year 2024 net income available to common shareholders was $626 million, or $6.17 per diluted share, compared with $589 million, or $5.42 per diluted share, in full-year 2023. The increase was primarily due to lower expenses in the current year associated with acquisitions, integration, and severance and a favorable change in net investment gains (losses) in the current year due to interest rate movements. This was partially offset by tax benefits associated with divested businesses which did not repeat in the current year at the same level as the prior year and lower after-tax adjusted operating earnings.

Full-year 2024 after-tax adjusted operating earnings were $736 million, or $7.25 per diluted share, compared with $763 million, or $7.02 per diluted share, in full-year 2023. Strong net revenue growth and margin expansion in both Wealth Solutions and Investment Management for full-year 2024 were more than offset by higher loss ratios in Health Solutions, primarily in Stop Loss. Full-year 2024 earnings per share also reflect a reduced share count as a result of share repurchases.

Business Segment Results
Wealth Solutions
Wealth Solutions fourth-quarter 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $210 million, up from $147 million in the prior-year period. The increase was primarily due to growth in fee-based revenues, higher alternative investment income and disciplined expense management, partially offset by lower spread-based assets.

Wealth Solutions full-year 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $820 million, up from $632 million in the prior year. The increase was due to net revenue growth and adjusted operating margin expansion.

Net revenues for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 grew 9.3% compared with the prior-year period due to growth in fee-based revenues and alternative investment income, partially offset by lower spread-based assets.

Adjusted operating margin for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 was 39.9% compared with 33.6% in the prior-year period. The improvement reflects net revenue growth and disciplined expense management.

Excluding notable items, for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024, net revenues grew 5.9% and adjusted operating margin was 41.4%.

Total client assets as of Dec. 31, 2024 were $612 billion, up 12% compared with Dec. 31, 2023, primarily due to higher equity market levels.

Health Solutions
Health Solutions had a fourth-quarter 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating loss of $102 million, compared to earnings of $44 million in the prior-year period. The decline was primarily attributable to higher loss ratios in Stop Loss.

Health Solutions full-year 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $40 million, down from $315 million in the prior year. The decrease was due to a decline in net revenue and a lower adjusted operating margin.

Net revenues for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 declined 17.7% compared with the prior-year period. Adjusted operating margin for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 was 4.1% compared with 26.6% in the prior-year period. The decline reflects higher loss ratios in the current-year period, partially offset by in-force premium growth.

Excluding notable items, for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024, net revenues declined 19.0% and adjusted operating margin was 4.8%.

Health Solutions fourth-quarter 2024 annualized in-force premiums and fees grew 16% to $3.9 billion compared with the prior-year period. The increase reflects growth across all product lines due to strong sales and favorable retention.

Investment Management
Investment Management fourth-quarter 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings, excluding Allianz's noncontrolling interest, were $66 million, up from $45 million in the prior-year period. The increase was primarily due to higher fee-based revenues benefiting from strong business momentum, positive capital markets, and performance fees, partially offset by higher variable compensation.

Investment Management full-year 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $213 million, up from $177 million in the prior year. The increase was due to net revenue growth and adjusted operating margin expansion.

Net revenues for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 grew 7.2% compared with the prior-year period due to an increase in fee-based revenues reflecting net inflows, positive capital markets and realized performance fees.

Adjusted operating margin for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 was 28.3% compared with 24.6% in the prior-year period. The improvement was due to net revenue growth and disciplined expense management.

Excluding notable items, for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024, net revenues grew 8.0% and adjusted operating margin was 28.9%.

Investment Management generated net inflows of $3.4 billion (excluding divested businesses) during the three months ended Dec. 31, 2024, representing organic growth of 1.1% for the quarter. Net flows reflect continued growth in the Insurance channel and further positive flows within Retail. Net inflows (excluding divested businesses) for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024, totaled $12.5 billion, representing organic growth of 4.4%.

Corporate
Corporate fourth-quarter 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating losses, excluding Allianz's noncontrolling interest, were $27 million, compared with $34 million of losses in the prior-year period. Corporate full-year 2024 pre-tax adjusted operating losses, excluding Allianz's noncontrolling interest, were $203 million, compared with $207 million of losses in the prior-year. These variances were both driven by lower incentive compensation.

Capital
For the full-year 2024, the company generated $650 million of excess capital. The company returned $800 million of excess capital to shareholders in full-year 2024, including through $140 million of share repurchases and $43 million of common stock dividends in the fourth quarter. As of Dec. 31, 2024, the company had approximately $0.6 billion of excess capital and a remaining share repurchase authorization of $761 million. The company expects to utilize approximately $0.4 billion of excess capital in the first quarter of 2025 to retire maturing debt.

During the fourth-quarter 2024, the company deployed approximately $0.1 billion of capital to an investment in Sconset Re which represents an attractive growth opportunity in the insurance sidecar market, deepens our partnership with Allianz, and further builds Investment Management's leading position in third-party insurance asset management.

Additional Financial Information and Earnings Call
More detailed financial information can be found in the company’s quarterly investor supplement, which is available on Voya’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com. In addition, Voya will host a conference call on Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2025, at 10 a.m. ET, to discuss the company’s fourth-quarter and full-year 2024 results. The call and slide presentation can be accessed via the company’s investor relations website at investors.voya.com. A replay of the call will be available on the company’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com, starting at 1 p.m. ET on Feb. 5, 2025.

Media Contact:                            Investor Contact:
Donna Sullivan                         Mei Ni Chu
Donna.Sullivan@voya.com                    IR@voya.com
                    
About Voya Financial
Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA) is a leading health, wealth and investment company with approximately 10,000 employees who are focused on achieving Voya’s aspirational vision: "Clearing your path to financial confidence and a more fulfilling life." Through products, solutions and technologies, Voya helps its approximately 15.7 million individual, workplace and institutional clients become well planned, well invested and well protected. Benefitfocus, a Voya company and a leading benefits administration provider, extends the reach of Voya’s workplace benefits and savings offerings by engaging directly with approximately 11.9 million employees in the U.S. Certified as a “Great Place to Work” by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Voya is purpose-driven and committed to conducting business in a way that is economically, ethically, socially and environmentally responsible. Voya has earned recognition as one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies® by Ethisphere; a member of the Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index; and a “Best Place to Work for Disability Inclusion” on the Disability Equality Index. For more information, visit voya.com. Follow Voya Financial on Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments. It excludes results from exited businesses and items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions or other factors which distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of our segments. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes. Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as the U.S. GAAP measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:
Net investment gains (losses);
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled;
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;
Other adjustments may include the following items:
Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt;
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets;
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments;
Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments; and
Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate.

Sources of Earnings
We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe that this supplemental information is useful because we use it to analyze our business and it can help investors understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings include:
Investment spread and other investment income.
Fee-based margin.
Net underwriting gain (loss).
Administrative expenses.
Premium taxes, fees and assessments.
Net commissions.
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.

Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
Adjusted operating margin is defined as Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.
Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee-based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss).
We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations.
We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since they provide the main drivers for Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.

Forward-Looking and Other Cautionary Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The company does not assume any obligation to revise or update these statements to reflect new information, subsequent events or changes in strategy. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to future developments in our business or expectations for our future financial performance and any statement not involving a historical fact. Forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement due to, among other things, (i) global market risks, including general economic conditions, our ability to manage such risks, and interest rates; (ii) liquidity and credit risks, including financial strength or credit ratings downgrades, requirements to post collateral, and availability of funds through dividends from our subsidiaries or lending programs; (iii) strategic and business risks, including our ability to maintain market share, achieve desired results from our acquisitions and dispositions, or otherwise manage our third-party relationships; (iv) investment risks, including the ability to achieve desired returns or liquidate certain assets; (v) operational risks, including cybersecurity and privacy failures and our dependence on third parties; and (vi) tax, regulatory and legal risks, including limits on our ability to use deferred tax assets, changes in law, regulation or accounting standards, and our ability to comply with regulations. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in any forward-looking statement also include those described under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) – Trends and Uncertainties” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 to be filed with the SEC on or before Mar. 3, 2025.

VOYA-IR VOYA-CF


















Consolidated Statement of Operations
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Revenues
Net investment income$521 $522 $2,074 $2,159 
Fee income543 489 2,113 1,916 
Premiums790 673 3,176 2,717 
Net gains (losses)(52)(27)(72)
Other revenues134 82 423 327 
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities74 46 291 301 
Total revenues2,010 1,819 8,050 7,348 
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(987)(804)(3,619)(3,036)
Operating expenses(756)(773)(3,082)(3,096)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(56)(57)(223)(230)
Interest expense(35)(30)(124)(132)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities(56)(53)(203)(176)
Total benefits and expenses(1,890)(1,717)(7,251)(6,670)
Income (loss) before income taxes120 102 799 678 
Income tax expense (benefit)(1)(17)57 (51)
Net income (loss)121 119 742 729 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest24 (3)75 104 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.97 122 667 625 
Less: Preferred stock dividends41 36 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders$93 $118 $626 $589 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders per common share:
Basic$0.97$1.13$6.31$5.74
Diluted$0.94$1.10$6.17$5.42
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Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Share (Diluted)
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/202412/31/2023
After-tax (1)
Per share
After-tax (1)
Per share
Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders$93 $0.94 $118 $1.10 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) — — (8)(0.08)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment(17)(0.17)(38)(0.36)
Other adjustments (2)
(27)(0.28)(10)(0.09)
Adjusted operating earnings$138 $1.40 $174 $1.63 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(10)(0.11)(36)(0.34)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items$148 $1.50 $210 $1.97 
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended Dec. 31, 2024, also includes a $12 million, after-tax, write-off of an intangible asset related to a prior acquisition, an $8 million, after-tax, write-off of previously capitalized costs associated with an internal technology project which is no longer being pursued, $5 million, after-tax, of severance costs, and $4 million, after-tax, related to an insurance company guaranty fund assessment net of premium tax credits, partially offset by a $20 million, after-tax, net actuarial gain related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. For the three months ended Dec. 31, 2023, also includes $20 million, after-tax, of severance costs and a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities.

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Share (Diluted)
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/202412/31/2023
After-tax (1)
Per share
After-tax (1)
Per share
Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders$626 $6.17 $589 $5.42 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (2)
39 0.39 (2)(0.02)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (3)
(75)(0.74)(44)(0.40)
Other adjustments (4)
(75)(0.74)(128)(1.18)
Adjusted operating earnings$736 $7.25 $763 $7.02 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(54)(0.53)(97)(0.89)
Other (5)
— — (13)(0.12)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items$790 $7.79 $873 $8.03 
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Net investment gains include a $45 million revaluation gain on the Voya India investment for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023. There was no tax expense associated with this gain.
(3) Includes tax benefits of $38 million and $92 million related to a divested business for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(4) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2024, also includes $12 million, after-tax, of severance costs, a $12 million, after-tax, write-off of an intangible asset related to a prior acquisition, an $8 million, after-tax, write-off of previously capitalized costs associated with an internal technology project which is no longer being pursued, and $4 million, after-tax, related to an insurance company guaranty fund assessment net of premium tax credits, partially offset by a $20 million, after-tax, net actuarial gain related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. For the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023, also includes $27 million, after-tax, of severance costs, a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities, and a $13 million, after-tax, impairment related to a vacated leased building.
(5) Twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023, includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

3










Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended Dec. 31, 2024
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts Including
Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (1)
Amounts Excluding
Notable Items
abc = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$210$(10)$220
Health Solutions(102)(1)(102)
Investment Management66(2)69
Corporate(27)(27)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes147(13)160
Income taxes (2)
9(3)12
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$138$(10)$148
Adjusted operating earnings per share1.40(0.11)1.50
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the three months ended Dec. 31, 2024, was approximately $49 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the three months ended Dec. 31, 2024, was approximately $9 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.

Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended Dec. 31, 2023
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts Including
Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (1)
Amounts Excluding
Notable Items
abc = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$147$(39)$187
Health Solutions44(5)48
Investment Management45(2)47
Corporate(34)(34)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes202(46)248
Income taxes (2)
28(10)38
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$174$(36)$210
Adjusted operating earnings per share1.63(0.34)1.97
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the three months ended Dec. 31, 2023, was approximately $47 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the three months ended Dec. 31, 2023, was approximately $10 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.
4





Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31, 2024
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts including Notable items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (1)
Amounts excluding Notable items
abc = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$820$(53)$873
Health Solutions40(7)47
Investment Management213(8)221
Corporate(203)(203)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes870(68)939
Income taxes (2)
135(14)149
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$736$(54)$790
Adjusted operating earnings per share7.25(0.53)7.79
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2024, was approximately $190 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2024, was approximately $35 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.

Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31, 2023
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts including Notable items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (1)
Other (2)
Amounts excluding Notable items
abcd = a - b - c
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$632$(110)$$742
Health Solutions315(10)(16)341
Investment Management177(3)180
Corporate(207)(207)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes916(123)(16)1,055
Income taxes (3)
153(26)(3)182
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$763$(97)$(13)$873
Adjusted operating earnings per share7.02(0.89)(0.12)8.03
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023, was approximately $192 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023, was approximately $39 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
(3) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.

5





Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31, 2024
(in millions USD)Amounts Including Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (1)
Amounts Excluding Notable Items
abc = a - b
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions$2,056$(53)$2,109
Health Solutions975(7)982
Investment Management982(9)991
Total net revenue$4,012$(69)$4,082
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions39.9 %(1.5)%41.4 %
Health Solutions4.1 %(0.7)%4.8 %
Investment Management28.3 %(0.6)%28.9 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate28.4 %(1.2)%29.6 %
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2024, was approximately $190 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2024, was approximately $35 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.

Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31, 2023
(in millions USD)Amounts Including Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (1)
Other (2)
Amounts Excluding Notable Items
abcd = a - b - c
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions$1,881$(110)$$1,991
Health Solutions1,185(10)(16)1,212
Investment Management916(2)918
Total net revenue$3,982$(122)$(16)$4,120
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions33.6 %(3.7)%— %37.3 %
Health Solutions26.6 %(0.6)%(0.9)%28.1 %
Investment Management24.6 %(0.3)%24.9 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate29.4 %(2.1)%(0.3)%31.8 %
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023, was approximately $192 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023, was approximately $39 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

6
Exhibit 99.2



voyrfinrgbgrdpos1567a07.jpg
Quarterly Investor Supplement


December 31, 2024


This report should be read in conjunction with Voya Financial, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024. Voya Financial's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, can be accessed upon filing at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, and at our website at investors.voya.com. All information is unaudited.
Corporate Offices:Investor Contact:
Voya FinancialMei Ni Chu
230 Park AvenueIR@voya.com
New York, New York 10169Web Site:
NYSE Ticker:investors.voya.com
VOYA
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Table of Contents
PagePage
ConsolidatedNet Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, Administrative
Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information3 - 4Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital
Key MetricsNet Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
Consolidated Statements of OperationsAdministrative Expenses
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income TaxesAdjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (QTD)Investment Information
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (YTD)Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and
Consolidated Balance Sheets  Earned Rate by Asset Class
DAC/VOBA Segment Trends Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC
Consolidated Capital Structure  Ratings
Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under AdministrationAlternative Investment Income
  and AdvisementAlternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term
Wealth Solutions  Expectations
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income TaxesReconciliations
 and Key MetricsReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group16 - 17  Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (QTD)
Health SolutionsReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes  Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (YTD)
Quarterly Loss Ratio Development for Group Stop LossReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues
Key MetricsReconciliation of Net Revenues by Segment42 - 43
Investment ManagementReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment44 - 45
Analysis of AUM and AUAReconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI,
Account Value Rollforward by SourceLeverage Ratio, and Adjusted Diluted Shares
Account Value by Asset Type
Corporate
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments. It excludes results from exited businesses and items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions or other factors which distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of our segments. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes. Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as the U.S. GAAP measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:
Net investment gains (losses), which include gains (losses) on the sale of securities, impairments, changes in the fair value of investments using the fair value option unrelated to the implied loan-backed security income recognition for certain mortgage-backed obligations, and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, excluding gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest. It also includes changes in the fair value of derivatives related to managed custody guarantees, net of related reserve increases (decreases), less the estimated cost of these benefits, changes in nonperformance spread, and changes in market risk benefits;
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, which includes gains and (losses) associated with transactions to exit blocks of business, amortization of intangible assets and residual run-off activity;
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled, such as Allianz SE's ("Allianz") stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC (referred to as redeemable noncontrolling interest and Allianz noncontrolling interest) or the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs;
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;
Other adjustments may include the following items:
Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt;
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets as these represent losses related to infrequent events and do not reflect normal, cash-settled expenses;
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments incurred in connection with certain acquisitions;
Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments. These amounts do not reflect cash-settled expenses; and
Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate.
The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is Income (loss) before income taxes. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to Income (loss) before income taxes, refer to the "Reconciliations" section in this document.
Adjusted Operating Revenues
Adjusted operating revenues is a measure of our segment revenues and a non-GAAP financial measure. Each segment's Adjusted operating revenues are calculated by adjusting Total revenues for the following items:
Net investment gains (losses);
Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;
Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests, which represent the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs; and
Other adjustments that primarily reflect fee income earned by our broker-dealers for sales of non-proprietary products, which are reflected net of commission expense in our segments’ operating revenues, other items where the income is passed on to third parties and the elimination of intercompany investment expenses included in Adjusted operating revenues.
The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating revenues is Total revenues. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating revenues to Total revenues, refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document.
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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information
Sources of Earnings
We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe that this supplemental information is useful because we use it to analyze our business and it can help investors to understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings are defined as such:
Investment spread and other investment income consists of net investment income and net gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest, less interest credited to policyholder reserves.
Fee-based margin consists primarily of fees earned on assets under management ("AUM"), assets under administration and advisement ("AUA"), transaction based recordkeeping fees, and fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software.
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue contains the following: the difference between fees charged for insurance risks and incurred benefits, including mortality, morbidity, surrender results, and contractual charges.
Administrative expenses are general expenses, net of amounts capitalized as acquisition expenses and exclude commission expenses.
Premium taxes, fees and assessments includes taxes on paid premium, fess associated with business volumes and assessments from insurance departments.
Net commissions are commissions paid that are not deferred and thus recorded directly to expense.
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.
Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
•    Adjusted operating margin is defined as adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.
•    Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee-based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss). Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a
reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue for each of our segments.
•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin for each of our segments, since they provide a meaningful measure for the two primary drivers for adjusted operating earnings – revenue growth and margin expansion.
•    We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations. Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.
•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since they provide the main drivers for Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.
Other Information    
Financial information, unless otherwise noted, is rounded to millions, therefore may not sum to its corresponding total.
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Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As ofYear-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders9398201234118626589
Per common share (basic)0.971.002.002.291.136.315.74
Per common share (diluted)0.940.981.962.241.106.175.42
Adjusted operating earnings: (1)
Before income taxes147230271224202870916
After income taxes138190223185174736763
Effective tax rate6.1 %17.1 %17.6 %17.2 %13.8 %15.5 %16.7 %
Per common share (Adjusted diluted)1.401.902.181.771.637.257.02
Per common share excluding notable items1.502.122.271.881.977.798.03
Shareholder's equity:
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity3,3934,1073,4313,5413,5813,3933,581
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI5,8555,9196,0146,0105,9815,8555,981
Book value per common share (including AOCI)35.5342.3034.6634.9634.8035.5334.80
Book value per common share (excluding AOCI) (2)
61.3160.9660.7559.3358.1261.3158.12
Leverage Ratios:
Debt-to-Capital38.5 %34.6 %34.2 %33.6 %33.3 %38.5 %33.3 %
Financial Leverage - excluding AOCI (2)(3)
30.3 %30.6 %28.0 %28.1 %27.8 %30.3 %27.8 %
Shares:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
Basic (4)
969810010210499103
Dilutive effect of warrants (4)
3
Other dilutive effects (5)
3222323
Diluted99100102105107101109
Adjusted Diluted (2)
99100102105107101109
Ending shares outstanding96979910110396103
Returned to Common Shareholders:
Repurchase of common shares, excluding commissions140149174172158635374
Dividends to common shareholders4344404142168125
Total cash returned to common shareholders183193214213200803499
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 38 of this document.
(2) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 46 of this document.
(3) Financial leverage excluding AOCI reflects the $400 million of 5.000% Senior Notes due 2034 issued in third quarter of 2024 in anticipation of the $400 million 3.976% Senior Notes maturing on February 15, 2025. Proforma Financial Leverage excluding AOCI is approximately 28% including the $400 million debt maturity.
(4) On May 10th, 2023, we issued 9.6 million shares to settle the outstanding warrants issued in connection with our IPO. For the year-to-date ended December 31, 2023, the impact of these issued shares on Diluted shares outstanding is split between Basic and Dilutive effect of warrants due to the mid-year issuance.
(5) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.
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Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Revenues
Net investment income521 506 518 529 522 2,074 2,159 
Fee income543 540 517 513 489 2,113 1,916 
Premiums790 796 790 800 673 3,176 2,717 
Net gains (losses)(52)(14)(4)43 (27)(72)
Other revenues134 103 98 88 82 423 327 
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities74 25 114 78 46 291 301 
Total revenues2,010 1,956 2,033 2,051 1,819 8,050 7,348 
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(987)(938)(843)(851)(804)(3,619)(3,036)
Operating expenses(756)(775)(752)(799)(773)(3,082)(3,096)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(56)(55)(56)(56)(57)(223)(230)
Interest expense(35)(29)(30)(30)(30)(124)(132)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities(56)(43)(76)(28)(53)(203)(176)
Total benefits and expenses(1,890)(1,840)(1,757)(1,764)(1,717)(7,251)(6,670)
Income (loss) before income taxes120 116 276 287 102 799 678 
Income tax expense (benefit)(1)18 41 (1)(17)57 (51)
Net income (loss)121 98 235 288 119 742 729 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest24 (16)30 37 (3)75 104 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.97 114 205 251 122 667 625 
Less: Preferred stock dividends16 17 41 36 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders93 98 201 234 118 626 589 
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Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)478 472 489 488 463 1,928 1,932 
Fee income540 536 512 509 487 2,097 1,922 
Premiums780 785 791 797 666 3,154 2,673 
Other revenue99 74 68 69 70 307 295 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
1,897 1,867 1,860 1,863 1,686 7,487 6,822 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(975)(845)(804)(829)(715)(3,451)(2,790)
Operating expenses(684)(702)(710)(724)(694)(2,822)(2,786)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(31)(29)(29)(29)(30)(118)(120)
Interest expense (2)
(38)(46)(33)(45)(33)(162)(161)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(1,728)(1,622)(1,576)(1,629)(1,471)(6,554)(5,858)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
169 245 284 235 215 933 964 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest23 16 13 11 13 63 48 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
147 230 271 224 202 870 916 
Adjusted Operating Revenues and Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Adjusted operating revenues
Wealth Solutions731 726 730 719 686 2,905 2,776 
Health Solutions888 892 892 905 764 3,577 3,082 
Investment Management271 243 234 234 228 982 916 
Corporate23 48 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
1,897 1,867 1,860 1,863 1,686 7,487 6,822 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Wealth Solutions210 211 214 186 147 820 632 
Health Solutions(102)23 60 59 44 40 315 
Investment Management66 55 50 42 45 213 177 
Corporate(27)(59)(53)(63)(34)(203)(207)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
147 230 271 224 202 870 916 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 38 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
(in millions USD)Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)427 37 478 
Fee income285 18 237 — 540 
Premiums— 780 — — 780 
Other revenue18 53 27 — 99 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
731 888 271 8 1,897 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(211)(764)— — (975)
Operating expenses(290)(216)(182)(684)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(20)(11)— — (31)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (38)(38)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(521)(990)(182)(35)(1,728)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
210 (102)89 (27)169 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 22 — 23 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
210 (102)66 (27)147 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporateConsolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)419 31 463 
Fee income248 17 222 — 487 
Premiums— 666 — — 666 
Other revenue19 50 (1)70 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
686 764 228 9 1,686 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(223)(491)— — (715)
Operating expenses(295)(220)(170)(9)(694)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(21)(9)— — (30)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (33)(33)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(539)(720)(170)(42)(1,471)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
147 44 57 (33)215 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 13 13 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
147 44 45 (34)202 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 38 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024
(in millions USD)Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporateConsolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)1,733 147 27 21 1,928 
Fee income1,099 71 928 — 2,097 
Premiums— 3,154 — — 3,154 
Other revenue73 205 28 307 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
2,905 3,577 982 23 7,487 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(849)(2,602)— — (3,451)
Operating expenses(1,153)(900)(703)(66)(2,822)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(83)(36)— — (118)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (162)(162)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(2,085)(3,537)(703)(228)(6,554)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
820 40 278 (205)933 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 65 (2)63 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
820 40 213 (203)870 
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023
Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporateConsolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)1,737 135 33 28 1,932 
Fee income966 75 881 — 1,922 
Premiums— 2,673 — — 2,673 
Other revenue74 198 21 295 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
2,776 3,082 916 48 6,822 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(895)(1,895)— — (2,790)
Operating expenses(1,162)(839)(690)(96)(2,786)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(88)(33)— — (120)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (161)(161)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(2,144)(2,767)(690)(256)(5,858)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
632 315 225 (208)964 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 49 (1)48 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
632 315 177 (207)916 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 38 of this document.

(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
Balances as of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/2023
Assets
Total investments35,024 36,094 35,235 35,687 36,600 
Cash and cash equivalents1,399 1,457 1,066 995 937 
Assets held in separate accounts101,676 103,532 99,147 98,636 93,133 
Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable, net11,284 11,486 11,574 11,828 11,982 
Short term investments under securities loan agreement and accrued investment income 1,438 1,678 1,428 1,435 1,426 
Deferred policy acquisition costs, Value of business acquired2,148 2,173 2,196 2,222 2,250 
Current and deferred income taxes2,146 1,967 2,186 2,193 2,170 
Other assets (1)
3,880 3,893 3,959 4,012 3,967 
Assets related to consolidated investment entities4,894 4,653 4,489 4,623 4,620 
Total Assets 163,889 166,933 161,280 161,631 157,085 
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances46,436 47,056 47,231 47,869 48,734 
Liabilities related to separate accounts101,676 103,532 99,147 98,636 93,133 
Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held1,309 1,368 1,215 1,220 1,121 
Short-term debt399 397 395 393 
Long-term debt2,103 2,103 1,707 1,707 2,097 
Other liabilities (2)
3,218 3,294 3,243 3,198 3,327 
Liabilities related to consolidated investment entities2,741 2,601 2,473 2,737 2,619 
Total Liabilities157,882 160,351 155,411 155,760 151,032 
Mezzanine Equity
Allianz noncontrolling interest219 198 183 174 175 
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock— — — — — 
Common stock
Treasury stock(754)(604)(448)(263)(56)
Additional paid-in capital6,266 6,227 6,218 6,187 6,143 
Retained earnings (deficit)954 907 855 697 505 
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI6,467 6,531 6,626 6,622 6,593 
Accumulated other comprehensive income(2,462)(1,812)(2,583)(2,469)(2,400)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity4,005 4,719 4,043 4,153 4,193 
Noncontrolling interest1,783 1,665 1,643 1,544 1,685 
Total Shareholders' Equity5,788 6,384 5,686 5,697 5,878 
Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity163,889 166,933 161,280 161,631 157,085 
(1) Includes Other assets, Goodwill, and Other intangibles, net.
(2) Includes Other liabilities and Derivatives.
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DAC/VOBA Segment Trends
Three Months Ended or As ofYear-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Wealth Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period1,048 1,053 1,059 1,064 1,068 1,064 1,088 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses16 15 15 16 16 63 63 
Amortization(20)(20)(21)(21)(21)(83)(88)
Balance as of End-of-Period1,044 1,048 1,053 1,059 1,064 1,044 1,064 
Deferred Sales Inducements as of End-of-Period22 22 22 22 22 22 22 
Health Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period229 222 215 211 208 211 190 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses16 16 15 12 12 58 54 
Amortization(11)(8)(8)(8)(9)(36)(33)
Balance as of End-of-Period234 229 222 215 211 234 211 
Total
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period1,277 1,275 1,274 1,275 1,276 1,275 1,279 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses32 31 30 29 29 121 117 
Amortization(31)(29)(29)(29)(30)(118)(120)
Balance as of End-of-Period, excluding businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment1,278 1,277 1,275 1,274 1,275 1,278 1,275 
Balance as of End-of-Period, businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment (1)
870 896 921 948 975 870 975 
Balance as of End-of-Period, including businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment2,148 2,173 2,196 2,222 2,250 2,148 2,250 
(1) Includes DAC and VOBA related to businesses ceded through reinsurance, and an insignificant number of Individual Life and non-Wealth Solutions annuities policies that were not part of the divested businesses.
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Consolidated Capital Structure
Balances as of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/2023
Financial Debt
Senior bonds2,1512,1491,7511,7491,747
Subordinated bonds349349349349349
Other debt22222
Total Financial Debt2,5022,5002,1022,1002,098
Other financial obligations (1)
304325333309312
Total Financial Obligations2,8062,8252,4352,4092,410
Mezzanine Equity
Allianz noncontrolling interest219198183174175
Equity
Preferred equity (2)
612612612612612
Common equity (Excluding AOCI)5,8555,9196,0146,0105,981
Total Equity (Excluding AOCI)
6,4676,5316,6266,6226,593
Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)(2,462)(1,812)(2,583)(2,469)(2,400)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity4,0054,7194,0434,1534,193
Noncontrolling interest1,7831,6651,6431,5441,685
Total Shareholders' Equity5,7886,3845,6865,6975,878
Capital
Capitalization (3)
6,5077,2196,1456,2536,291
Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI (4)
11,27511,21910,88710,74910,863
Leverage Ratios
Debt-to-Capital (5)
38.5 %34.6 %34.2 %33.6 %33.3 %
Financial Leverage excluding AOCI (6)(7)
30.3 %30.6 %28.0 %28.1 %27.8 %
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax.
(2) Includes Preferred stock par value and additional paid-in-capital.
(3) Includes Total Financial Debt and Total Voya Financial Inc. Shareholders' Equity.
(4) Includes Total Financial Obligations, Mezzanine Equity, and Total Shareholders' Equity excluding AOCI.
(5) Total Financial Debt divided by Capitalization.
(6) Total Financial Obligations and Preferred equity divided by Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI. This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 46 of this document.
(7) Financial leverage excluding AOCI reflects the $400 million of 5.000% Senior Notes due 2034 issued in third quarter of 2024 in anticipation of the $400 million 3.976% Senior Notes maturing on February 15, 2025. Proforma Financial Leverage excluding AOCI is approximately 28% including the $400 million debt maturity.
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Voya Financial
Page 13 of 46


Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration and Advisement
As of December 31, 2024
(in millions USD)General AccountSeparate AccountInstitutional/Mutual FundsTotal AUM - Assets Under Management
AUA - Assets Under Administration & Advisement (2)
Total AUM and AUA
Wealth Solutions (1)
29,768 97,656 103,788 231,213 380,992 612,205 
Health Solutions1,975 18 — 1,993 — 1,993 
Investment Management 33,576 28,487 277,295 339,358 50,247 389,605 
Eliminations/Other (3)
(31,743)(24,485)(12,054)(68,282)(42,001)(110,283)
Total AUM and AUA33,576 101,676 369,029 504,282 389,238 893,520 
(1) Includes wrapped funds as well as unwrapped Voya-managed funds.
(2) Wealth Solutions Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Recordkeeping, Stable Value investment-only wrap, Brokerage and Investment Advisory assets. Investment Management Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Mutual Fund, Institutional, Stable Value and General Account assets where only advisement, administrative, distribution coverage, relationship management and client servicing, or ancillary services are performed.
(3) Includes eliminations for AUM and AUA in our Wealth and Health segments that are managed by our Investment Management Segment and also reported in their AUM and AUA.
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Wealth Solutions







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Voya Financial
Page 15 of 46
Wealth Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income387 397 402 403 413 1,589 1,692 
Investment expenses(18)(17)(17)(17)(17)(68)(74)
Credited interest(209)(211)(210)(213)(221)(843)(884)
Net margin160 170 175 173 175 678 734 
Other investment income (1)
62 64 63 63 60 252 226 
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
223 234 238 236 234 931 960 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(10)(21)(8)(14)(39)(53)(110)
Investment spread and other investment income213 213 230 222 195 878 850 
Full Service Fee-based revenue181 174 168 162 150 685 579 
Recordkeeping and other fee-based revenue 121 122 117 116 113 476 438 
Total Fee-based margin 302 296 285 278 262 1,161 1,016 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue17 15 
Net revenue (2)
519 516 517 504 462 2,056 1,881 
Administrative expenses(223)(219)(220)(234)(236)(897)(931)
Net commissions(66)(65)(62)(62)(58)(255)(229)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization(20)(21)(21)(22)(21)(84)(90)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes210 211 214 186 147 820 632 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM39.9 %37.9 %37.1 %35.7 %33.6 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM41.4 %40.4 %39.7 %38.6 %37.3 %
Full Service Revenue (3)
Full Service Investment spread and other investment income198 197 213 205 187 813 813 
Full Service Fee-based revenue181 174 168 162 150 685 579 
Total Full Service Revenue379 370 381 367 336 1,497 1,392 
Client Assets
Fee-based524,476520,167493,994486,196457,089524,476 457,089 
Spread-based (4)
29,76830,05230,33530,74631,32729,768 31,327 
Investment-only Stable Value34,55734,74433,98534,81435,18834,557 35,188 
Retail Client Assets31,21431,22329,69929,49227,92331,214 27,923 
Eliminations (5)
(7,811)(7,693)(7,446)(7,387)(7,208)(7,811)(7,208)
Total Client Assets612,205608,493580,567573,861544,319612,205 544,319 
(1) Includes investment income on assets backing surplus, investment income on cash balances, and income from policy loans.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Excludes Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue.
(4) Spread-based Client Assets include Full Service, as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product and other guaranteed payout products.
(5) Includes eliminations for certain client assets included in Recordkeeping, Retail, and Investment-only Stable Value to better reflect the asset bases generating revenue.
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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group
Three Months Ended or As ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Full Service - Corporate markets
Client Assets, beginning of period117,229 111,254 109,806 102,522 94,059 102,522 85,965 
Transfers / Single deposits1,864 1,617 1,310 1,745 1,630 6,537 6,174 
Recurring deposits2,659 2,812 2,899 3,144 2,430 11,514 10,416 
Total Deposits4,523 4,429 4,210 4,889 4,060 18,051 16,591 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(5,040)(4,548)(4,482)(4,194)(4,537)(18,263)(14,627)
Net Flows(517)(119)(272)695 (477)(212)1,964 
Interest credited and investment performance(385)6,094 1,720 6,589 8,939 14,018 14,593 
Client Assets, end of period - Corporate markets116,327 117,229 111,254 109,806 102,522 116,327 102,522 
Full Service - Tax-exempt markets
Client Assets, beginning of period91,750 87,942 86,801 82,858 79,663 82,858 76,672 
Transfers / Single deposits983 744 457 409 453 2,594 1,320 
Recurring deposits1,193 1,152 1,144 1,111 1,050 4,600 4,265 
Total Deposits2,176 1,897 1,602 1,520 1,502 7,194 5,585 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(2,112)(1,999)(1,927)(2,193)(4,482)(8,232)(10,495)
Net Flows64 (103)(326)(673)(2,980)(1,038)(4,910)
Interest credited and investment performance307 3,911 1,466 4,616 6,175 10,300 11,096 
Client Assets, end of period - Tax-exempt markets92,120 91,750 87,942 86,801 82,858 92,120 82,858 
Full Service - Total
Client Assets, beginning of period208,978 199,196 196,607 185,379 173,723 185,379 162,636 
Transfers / Single deposits2,848 2,361 1,768 2,154 2,083 9,131 7,495 
Recurring deposits3,852 3,965 4,044 4,255 3,480 16,114 14,682 
Total Deposits6,699 6,326 5,811 6,409 5,562 25,245 22,176 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(7,152)(6,547)(6,409)(6,386)(9,020)(26,494)(25,122)
Net Flows (453)(222)(597)22 (3,457)(1,250)(2,945)
Interest credited and investment performance(78)10,005 3,186 11,205 15,114 24,318 25,689 
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total208,448 208,978 199,196 196,607 185,379 208,448 185,379 
Full Service - Client Assets
Fee-based178,983 179,238 169,180 166,190 154,394 178,983 154,394 
Spread-based29,464 29,740 30,016 30,417 30,985 29,464 30,985 
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total208,448 208,978 199,196 196,607 185,379 208,448 185,379 


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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group
Three Months Ended or As ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Recordkeeping
Client Assets, beginning of period335,774 319,819 315,134 298,120 276,869 298,120 254,957 
Transfers / Single deposits7,772 3,751 1,295 1,338 2,662 14,156 14,266 
Recurring deposits6,203 5,397 5,820 6,428 4,446 23,847 19,775 
Total Deposits13,974 9,148 7,115 7,766 7,108 38,003 34,041 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(9,211)(9,372)(8,143)(8,077)(6,352)(34,803)(26,604)
Net Flows 4,763 (224)(1,027)(312)756 3,200 7,437 
Interest credited and investment performance(283)16,179 5,712 17,326 20,495 38,934 35,724 
Client Assets, end of period - Recordkeeping340,254 335,774 319,819 315,134 298,120 340,254 298,120 
Total Defined Contribution (1)
Client Assets, beginning of period544,753 519,015 511,741 483,499 450,591 483,499 417,593 
Transfers / Single deposits10,619 6,113 3,063 3,492 4,745 23,287 21,761 
Recurring deposits10,054 9,362 9,863 10,682 7,925 39,962 34,456 
Total Deposits20,674 15,474 12,927 14,174 12,670 63,248 56,218 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(16,364)(15,920)(14,551)(14,464)(15,371)(61,298)(51,726)
Net Flows 4,310 (445)(1,625)(289)(2,701)1,950 4,492 
Interest credited and investment performance(361)26,184 8,898 28,531 35,609 63,252 61,414 
Client Assets, end of period - Total Defined Contribution548,702 544,753 519,015 511,741 483,499 548,702 483,499 
Defined Contribution Investment-only Stable Value (SV) (2)
Assets, beginning of period34,744 33,985 34,814 35,188 35,450 35,188 38,148 
Transfers / Single deposits1,118 192 97 209 290 1,615 1,048 
Recurring deposits139 137 94 355 1,232 725 1,523 
Total Deposits1,257 329 191 564 1,522 2,341 2,572 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(1,435)(895)(1,252)(1,483)(2,311)(5,064)(6,838)
Net Flows(178)(566)(1,061)(919)(788)(2,724)(4,265)
Interest credited and investment performance(9)1,325 232 545 526 2,093 1,306 
Assets, end of period - Defined Contribution Investment-only SV34,557 34,744 33,985 34,814 35,188 34,557 35,188 
Retail Client Assets (3)
31,218 31,228 29,704 29,497 27,928 31,218 27,928 
Other Assets (4)
5,538 5,462 5,310 5,197 4,912 5,538 4,912 
Eliminations (5)
(7,811)(7,693)(7,446)(7,387)(7,208)(7,811)(7,208)
Total Client Assets612,205 608,493 580,567 573,861 544,319 612,205 544,319 
(1) Total of Full Service and Recordkeeping.
(2) Includes Stable Value Investment-only Wrap and Stable Value Separate Accounts.
(3) Includes assets under advisement, which comprise brokerage and investment advisory assets offered through Voya’s registered investment advisors and broker dealers affiliated with VFA as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product that is distributed by VFA and other non-affiliated advisors.
(4) Includes other guaranteed payout products and Non-qualified Retirement Plans.
(5) Includes eliminations for certain client assets included in Recordkeeping, Retail, and Investment-only stable value to better reflect the asset bases generating revenue.
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Health Solutions








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Voya Financial
Page 19 of 46
Health Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings before income taxes
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income 26 26 26 24 25 102 99 
Investment expenses(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(4)(4)
Credited interest(12)(12)(13)(12)(12)(49)(49)
Net margin14 12 12 11 12 49 47 
Other investment income15 16 15 16 12 62 50 
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
28 28 27 26 24 110 97 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(1)(3)(3)— (5)(7)(10)
Investment spread and other investment income27 26 24 26 20 103 87 
Fee-based margin (1)
57 57 54 59 56 226 224 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue40 175 223 208 197 646 875 
Net revenue (2)
124 257 301 293 272 975 1,185 
Administrative expenses(130)(130)(131)(134)(131)(525)(506)
Premium taxes, fees and assessments(48)(47)(50)(41)(37)(186)(147)
Net commissions(37)(49)(51)(51)(51)(188)(186)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization(11)(8)(8)(8)(9)(36)(33)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes(102)23 60 59 44 40 315 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM4.1 %16.6 %19.1 %23.9 %26.6 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM4.8 %17.4 %20.9 %25.4 %28.1 %
Group life:
Premiums167 165 173 168 152 674 616 
Benefits(139)(119)(138)(136)(122)(532)(509)
Other (3)
(4)(2)(3)(3)(2)(11)(11)
Total Group life24 44 33 29 28 131 97 
Group life Loss Ratio (interest adjusted) (4)
83.3 %71.9 %79.3 %81.0 %80.5 %78.9 %82.5 %
Group Stop loss:
Premiums451 453 452 454 368 1,810 1,454 
Benefits(520)(424)(376)(382)(281)(1,702)(1,064)
Other (3)
(2)(2)(1)(2)(2)(6)(15)
Total Group Stop loss(71)28 74 70 85 102 375 
Stop loss Loss Ratio115.4 %93.4 %83.2 %84.2 %76.4 %94.0 %73.2 %
Voluntary Benefits, Disability, and Other(4)
87 103 115 109 84 414 402 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue
Premiums802 804 812 810 689 3,228 2,757 
Benefits(757)(625)(592)(597)(487)(2,572)(1,853)
Other (3)(4)
(4)(4)(4)(6)(10)(29)
Total Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue40 175 223 208 197 646 875 
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio94.5 %77.7 %72.9 %73.8 %70.7 %79.7 %67.2 %
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio TTM79.7 %73.9 %72.3 %69.5 %67.2 %
(1) Includes fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software and Health Account Solutions products.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes service fees, dividends, interest expenses, and other miscellaneous expenses. The Loss Ratio calculation does not include Other.
(4) The second quarter of 2024 includes a $7 million decrease to a dividend liability associated with a block of participating whole life business.
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Quarterly Loss Ratio Development for Group Stop Loss
Estimated Ultimate Loss Ratio as of
12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/20229/30/20226/30/20223/31/2022
2024 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business95 %86 %81 %81 %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %
Non-January Business85 %80 %81 %81 %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %
Total 2024 Policy Year94 %86 %81 %81 %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %— %
2023 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business80 %80 %80 %80 %79 %79 %75 %78 %— %— %— %— %
Non-January Business85 %83 %81 %79 %77 %77 %78 %78 %— %— %— %— %
Total 2023 Policy Year81 %81 %80 %80 %79 %78 %75 %78 %— %— %— %— %
2022 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business71 %71 %71 %71 %71 %71 %71 %74 %77 %79 %80 %80 %
Non-January Business67 %68 %68 %67 %68 %71 %72 %76 %78 %78 %79 %79 %
Total 2022 Policy Year70 %70 %71 %71 %71 %71 %72 %74 %77 %79 %80 %80 %
Reported Loss Ratio for Stop Loss115 %93 %83 %84 %76 %83 %63 %70 %72 %76 %79 %76 %
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Health Solutions Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Sales by Product Line:
Group life and Disability11 18 130 14 166 135 
Stop loss12 35 23 537 25 607 460 
Voluntary and Other (1)
14 17 38 142 11 211 157 
Total sales by product line33 63 78 809 50 984 752 
Total gross premiums and deposits896 900 904 900 766 3,601 3,054 
Annualized In-force Premiums and Fees by Product Line:
Group life and Disability978 978 996 989 905 978 905 
Stop loss1,821 1,837 1,845 1,839 1,500 1,821 1,500 
Voluntary and Other (1)
1,057 1,050 1,030 1,033 926 1,057 926 
Total annualized in-force premiums and fees by product line3,856 3,864 3,870 3,861 3,331 3,856 3,331 
Assets Under Management by Fund Group:
General account1,975 1,954 1,921 1,843 1,817 1,975 1,817 
Separate account18 17 17 17 16 18 16 
Total AUM1,993 1,972 1,938 1,860 1,833 1,993 1,833 
(1) Includes benefit administration annual recurring revenue and Health Account Solutions products.
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Voya Financial
Page 23 of 46
Investment Management Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Investment capital and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
10 36 35 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(3)(5)(1)(1)(2)(9)(2)
Investment spread and other investment income27 33 
Fee-based margin (1)
265 239 226 226 221 955 883 
Net revenue (2)
271 243 234 234 228 982 916 
Administrative expenses (3)
(182)(171)(169)(181)(170)(703)(690)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
89 72 64 53 57 278 225 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM28.3 %26.3 %25.6 %25.7 %24.6 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM28.9 %26.9 %26.2 %26.1 %24.9 %
Fee-based margin (1)
Investment advisory and administrative revenue237 238 225 227 222 927 881 
Other fee-based margin27 (1)— 28 
Fee-based margin265 239 226 226 221 955 883 
Reconciliation to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
89 72 64 53 57 278 225 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest22 17 14 12 13 65 49 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes66 55 50 42 45 213 177 
(1) Includes mutual fund third party distribution revenues which are reported net of distribution expenses, consistent with the U.S. GAAP presentation.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes expenses attributable to investment capital results above (below) long-term expectations.
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Investment Management Analysis of AUM and AUA
Three Months Ended or as ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Client Assets:
External Clients
Institutional156,568 158,288 152,165 148,489 148,722 156,568 148,722 
Retail (1)
149,214 148,243 150,341 148,710 138,239 149,214 138,239 
Subtotal External Clients305,782 306,531 302,506 297,199 286,961 305,782 286,961 
General Account33,576 33,989 33,884 34,138 34,740 33,576 34,740 
Total Client Assets (AUM) 339,358 340,520 336,390 331,337 321,701 339,358 321,701 
Assets under Advisement and Administration (AUA) (1)
50,247 51,154 52,678 52,942 56,043 50,247 56,043 
Total AUM and AUA389,605 391,674 389,068 384,278 377,744 389,605 377,744 
Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (2)
External Clients
Institutional90 90 86 85 87 351360
Retail125 126 118 120 112 490425
Subtotal External Clients215 216 204 205 199 841785
General Account17 17 17 18 18 6976
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (AUM)233 234 221 223 217 910860
Administration Only Fees1720
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues237 238 225 227 222 927881
Revenue Yield (bps) (2)
External Clients
Institutional22.7 23.3 23.0 22.9 23.9 23.0 23.2 
Retail33.6 33.5 32.8 33.4 34.1 33.2 32.9 
Revenue Yield on External Clients28.0 28.3 27.9 28.1 28.7 28.0 27.6 
General Account20.4 20.2 20.2 20.3 20.3 20.3 20.6 
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM)27.2 27.5 27.1 27.2 27.8 27.2 26.8 
Revenue Yield on Advisement and Administrative Only Assets (AUA)3.5 3.3 2.7 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.5 
Total Revenue Yield on AUM and AUA (bps)24.2 24.3 23.8 23.8 24.1 23.9 23.3 
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) TTM27.2 27.4 27.2 27.1 26.8 27.2 26.8 
(1) Retail AUM includes a reclassification as of January 1st, 2024 of $3.6 billion from certain separately managed accounts previously reported as AUA for which Investment Management retains discretion on asset allocation and manager selection.
(2) Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues and resulting Revenue Yields exclude any performance fees.
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Voya Financial
Page 25 of 46
Investment Management Account Rollforward by Source
Three Months Ended or as ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Institutional AUM:
Beginning of period AUM158,288 152,165 148,489 148,722 147,904 148,722 161,503 
Inflows8,925 7,341 8,766 4,854 4,197 29,886 19,106 
Outflows(6,923)(5,566)(5,632)(6,080)(9,588)(24,202)(34,585)
Net flows - Institutional2,001 1,775 3,134 (1,225)(5,390)5,685 (15,480)
Change in Market Value(1,361)4,814 1,135 1,874 8,269 6,463 14,090 
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures)(2,361)(466)(594)(881)(2,060)(4,302)(11,391)
End of period AUM - Institutional156,568 158,288 152,165 148,489 148,722 156,568 148,722 
Organic Growth (Net Flows/Beginning of period AUM)1.3 %1.2 %2.1 %-0.8 %-3.6 %3.8 %-9.6 %
Market Growth %-0.9 %3.2 %0.8 %1.3 %5.6 %4.3 %8.7 %
Retail AUM:
Beginning of period AUM148,243 150,341 148,710 138,239 128,120 138,239 121,833 
Inflows11,092 11,013 9,745 9,282 8,409 41,132 33,803 
Outflows(9,739)(8,952)(8,106)(7,482)(8,444)(34,279)(32,329)
Net flows - Retail (1)
1,353 2,060 1,640 1,800 (36)6,852 1,474 
Net Money Market Flows64 65 66 (29)190 166 273 
Change in Market Value1,314 3,604 1,022 6,491 10,935 12,432 18,820 
Net Flows from Divested Businesses (2)
(316)(7,404)(623)(651)(536)(8,993)(2,058)
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures) (3)
(1,444)(424)(474)2,860 (435)518 (2,104)
End of period AUM - Retail149,214 148,243 150,341 148,710 138,239 149,214 138,239 
Retail Organic Growth excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses (Net Flows / Beginning of period AUM)0.9 %1.4 %1.1 %1.3 %— %5.0 %1.2 %
Market Growth %0.9 %2.4 %0.6 %4.7 %8.5 %9.0 %15.4 %
Net Flows:
Institutional Net Flows2,001 1,775 3,134 (1,225)(5,390)5,685 (15,480)
Retail Net Flows1,353 2,060 1,640 1,800 (36)6,852 1,474 
Net Flows from Divested Businesses(316)(7,404)(623)(651)(536)(8,993)(2,058)
Total Net Flows3,038 (3,569)4,151 (76)(5,962)3,544 (16,063)
Net Flows excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses3,354 3,835 4,774 574 (5,426)12,537 (14,005)
Total External Clients Organic Growth (Net Flows excluding Divested Businesses / Beginning period AUM)1.1 %1.3 %1.6 %0.2 %-2.0 %4.4 %-4.9 %
(1) Includes reinvested dividends on a prospective basis effective January 1st, 2024.
(2) In the third quarter of 2024, Net Flows from Divested Businesses primarily reflect the out-flow of assets associated with a legacy partnership.
(3) Includes a reclassification as of January 1st, 2024 of $3.6 billion from certain separately managed accounts previously reported as AUA for which Investment Management retains discretion on asset allocation and manager selection.
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Investment Management Account Value by Asset Type
Balances as of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/2023
Institutional
Equity24,056 23,662 23,433 23,650 22,789 
Fixed Income - Public55,645 56,276 51,976 48,913 49,128 
Fixed Income - Privates64,095 65,126 63,800 63,037 63,899 
Alternatives12,772 13,224 12,955 12,890 12,907 
Money Market— — — — — 
Total156,568 158,288 152,165 148,489 148,722 
Retail
Equity73,784 74,186 77,870 77,207 68,711 
Fixed Income - Public70,854 69,648 68,234 67,493 65,612 
Fixed Income - Privates334 351 365 366 365 
Alternatives1,850 1,739 1,633 1,457 1,368 
Money Market2,392 2,319 2,239 2,187 2,183 
Total149,214 148,243 150,341 148,710 138,239 
General Account
Equity129 135 129 129 129 
Fixed Income - Public16,832 16,926 17,198 17,344 17,815 
Fixed Income - Privates14,375 14,500 14,533 14,463 14,634 
Alternatives1,681 1,686 1,598 1,675 1,707 
Money Market559 742 426 527 456 
Total33,576 33,989 33,884 34,138 34,740 
Combined Asset Type
Equity97,969 97,983 101,433 100,986 91,628 
Fixed Income - Public143,331 142,850 137,408 133,750 132,554 
Fixed Income - Privates78,804 79,976 78,698 77,866 78,898 
Alternatives16,304 16,649 16,186 16,021 15,981 
Money Market2,951 3,061 2,665 2,714 2,639 
Total339,358 340,520 336,390 331,337 321,701 
Total Private and Alternative Assets95,108 96,625 94,885 93,887 94,879 
% of Private and Alternative Assets / Total AUM28.0 %28.4 %28.2 %28.3 %29.5 %
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Corporate








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Page 28 of 46


Corporate Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Interest expense (excluding Preferred stock dividends) (1)
(34)(29)(29)(29)(29)(121)(125)
Preferred stock dividends(4)(16)(4)(17)(4)(41)(36)
Pension expense (2)
(12)(12)(12)(12)(11)(48)(44)
Other (3)
23 (3)(9)(6)11 (3)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
(27)(60)(54)(64)(33)(205)(208)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— (1)(1)(1)(2)(1)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes(27)(59)(53)(63)(34)(203)(207)
(1) Includes other operating expenses related to financing agreements.
(2) Pension expense includes service costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan and service and interest costs for our non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, but excludes the estimated return on plan assets net of interest costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan as well as net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension plans and other post retirement plans, which includes actuarial gains and (losses) as a result of differences between actual and expected experience on plan assets or projected benefit obligations.
(3) Other primarily includes changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, corporate insurance costs, investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or other items not expected to recur at the same level.
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Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin,
Administrative Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital

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Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income223 234 238 236 234 931 960 
Fee-based margin 302 296 285 278 262 1,161 1,016 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue17 15 
Wealth Solutions Net Revenue529 537 525 517 502 2,109 1,991 
Health Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income28 28 27 26 24 110 97 
Fee-based margin57 57 54 59 56 226 224 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue40 175 223 208 197 646 891 
Health Solutions Net Revenue125 260 304 293 277 982 1,212 
Investment Management
Investment capital and other investment income10 36 35 
Fee-based margin265 239 226 226 221 955 883 
Investment Management Net Revenue273 248 234 236 230 991 918 
Total Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items (1)
928 1,045 1,063 1,045 1,008 4,082 4,120 
Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions220 232 222 200 187 873 742 
Health Solutions (102)26 63 60 48 47 341 
Investment Management91 76 65 54 60 286 228 
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Corporate and Notable Items (1)
209 334 350 313 295 1,206 1,311 
Corporate(27)(60)(54)(64)(33)(205)(208)
Total Adjusted operating earnings Excluding Notable Items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
183 274 296 249 261 1,002 1,103 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items23 16 13 11 13 63 48 
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items (1)
160 258 283 238 248 939 1,055 
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions41.5 %43.1 %42.3 %38.6 %37.2 %41.4 %37.3 %
Health Solutions(81.3)%9.9 %20.8 %20.4 %17.5 %4.8 %28.1 %
Investment Management33.3 %30.6 %27.8 %22.9 %25.9 %28.9 %24.9 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items
22.6 %31.9 %32.9 %30.0 %29.2 %29.6 %31.8 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items
19.7 %26.2 %27.8 %23.8 %25.9 %24.4 %26.8 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items TTM
Wealth Solutions41.4 %40.4 %39.7 %38.6 %37.3 %
Health Solutions4.8 %17.4 %20.9 %25.4 %28.1 %
Investment Management28.9 %26.9 %26.2 %26.1 %24.9 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items
29.6 %31.0 %31.4 %32.0 %31.8 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items
24.4 %25.9 %26.5 %27.1 %26.8 %
(1) Refer to the “Reconciliations” section for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.
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Administrative Expenses
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Wealth Solutions(223)(219)(220)(234)(236)(897)(931)
Health Solutions(130)(130)(131)(134)(131)(525)(506)
Investment Management(182)(171)(169)(181)(170)(703)(690)
Total Administrative Expenses (1)
(535)(520)(520)(549)(537)(2,125)(2,127)
(1) Excludes certain expenses reported in Corporate related to changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, pension expense, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or expenses not expected to recur at the same level.
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Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/2023
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest820 758 726 686 632 
Income tax expense116 104 98 90 79 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes704 654 628 596 553 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
14.3 %14.3 %14.5 %13.5 %11.9 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 14.2 %13.7 %13.4 %13.1 %12.5 %
Average Capital3,415 3,402 3,413 3,441 3,496 
Ending Capital (2)
3,509 3,445 3,401 3,360 3,395 
Adjusted Return on Capital20.6 %19.2 %18.4 %17.3 %15.8 %
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest40 186 216 280 315 
Income tax expense39 45 59 66 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes32 147 171 221 249 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Average Capital1,246 1,222 1,220 1,228 1,172 
Ending Capital (2)
1,306 1,267 1,268 1,219 1,153 
Adjusted Return on Capital2.5 %12.0 %14.0 %18.0 %21.2 %
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest213 192 186 185 177 
Income tax expense45 40 39 39 37 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes168 152 147 146 140 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Average Capital843 834 824 817 809 
Ending Capital (2)
869 843 841 828 847 
Adjusted Return on Capital20.0 %18.1 %17.8 %17.9 %17.3 %
(1) We assume a 21% tax rate on segment Adjusted operating earnings, less the estimated benefit of the dividends received deduction and tax credits in our Wealth Solutions segment.
(2) Capital is allocated to each of our segments in proportion to each segment’s target statutory capital, plus an allocation of the differences between statutory capital and total Voya Financial, Inc. shareholders' equity on a GAAP basis (excluding AOCI), based on each segment’s portion of these differences.
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Investment Information








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Voya Financial
Page 34 of 46
Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and Earned Rate by Asset Class
Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/202412/31/2024
Invested Assets
Book Values, Gross investment income and Earned rate (1)
Book ValueBV %Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Book ValueBV %Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Book ValueBV %Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Public corporate10,213 28.0 %140 5.4 %10,117 28.0 %131 5.1 %10,213 28.0 %536 5.1 %
Private credit8,050 22.0 %87 4.5 %7,897 22.0 %91 4.7 %8,050 22.0 %360 4.7 %
Securitized (2)(3)
9,751 27.0 %145 5.8 %10,271 28.0 %156 6.2 %9,751 27.0 %598 6.1 %
Commercial mortgage loans4,677 13.0 %55 4.8 %4,822 13.0 %58 4.8 %4,677 13.0 %233 4.8 %
Municipals686 2.0 %3.9 %705 2.0 %3.9 %686 2.0 %27 3.6 %
Short-term / Treasury530 1.0 %4.2 %389 1.0 %4.3 %530 1.0 %18 4.3 %
Equity securities177 — %6.1 %182 — %7.2 %177 — %11 6.6 %
Policy loans387 1.0 %5.1 %390 1.0 %5.6 %387 1.0 %20 5.2 %
Derivatives(6)— %N/A(6)— %N/A(6)— %10 N/A
Book Values and Gross Investment Income before variable components34,464 95.0 %450 5.2 %34,766 95.0 %456 5.3 %34,464 95.0 %1,813 5.3 %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income on variable components
Limited partnership1,886 5.0 %38 9.0 %1,777 5.0 %22 5.1 %1,886 5.0 %127 7.5 %
Prepayment / Other fee income N/A — %— %N/A— %— % N/A — %— %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income (variable)1,886 5.0 %39 — %1,777 5.0 %24 — %1,886 5.0 %134 — %
Total Book Values and Gross Investment Income reflected in Adjusted Operating Earnings36,350 100.0 %489 5.4 %36,544 100.0 %480 5.3 %36,350 100.0 %1,947 5.4 %
(1) Table represents annualized yield for Voya's General Account assets. Investment results related to businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment, and other miscellaneous items are excluded.
(2) Includes operating investment income from CMO-B portfolio assets, including derivatives.
(3) For CMO-B securities subject to the fair value option, operating investment income is determined by applying the prospective cash flow yield. Other income attributable to market value changes are excluded.


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Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC Ratings
Three Months Ended or As of (1)
(in millions USD)9/30/202406/30/202403/31/202412/31/2023
Statutory Carrying ValueStatutory ValueSV %Statutory ValueSV %Statutory ValueSV %Statutory ValueSV %
Public corporate10,241 28.0 %10,563 29.0 %10,688 29.0 %11,003 30.0 %
Private credit7,754 21.0 %7,695 21.0 %7,690 21.0 %7,770 21.0 %
Securitized10,083 28.0 %9,831 27.0 %9,700 27.0 %9,889 27.0 %
Municipals705 2.0 %731 2.0 %773 2.0 %859 2.0 %
Short-term / Treasury432 1.0 %452 1.0 %556 2.0 %624 2.0 %
Total Fixed maturities29,215 81.0 %29,272 81.0 %29,406 81.0 %30,144 81.0 %
Commercial mortgage loans4,814 13.0 %4,971 14.0 %5,088 14.0 %5,186 14.0 %
Limited partnership1,778 5.0 %1,768 5.0 %1,740 5.0 %1,662 4.0 %
Equity securities316 1.0 %290 1.0 %275 1.0 %278 1.0 %
Total36,122 100.0 %36,302 100.0 %36,509 100.0 %37,270 100.0 %
NAIC Ratings
Fixed Maturities:
NAIC 115,803 54.0 %15,525 53.0 %15,560 53.0 %15,928 53.0 %
NAIC 212,053 41.0 %12,493 43.0 %12,650 43.0 %12,927 43.0 %
NAIC 3 and below1,359 5.0 %1,254 4.0 %1,196 4.0 %1,289 4.0 %
Total Fixed maturities29,215 100.0 %29,272 100.0 %29,406 100.0 %30,144 100.0 %
Commercial Mortgage Loans:
CML 13,482 72.0 %3,667 74.0 %3,712 73.0 %3,714 72.0 %
CML 21,004 21.0 %992 20.0 %971 19.0 %1,066 21.0 %
CML 3 and below328 7.0 %313 6.0 %405 8.0 %406 8.0 %
Total Commercial mortgage loans4,814 100.0 %4,971 100.0 %5,088 100.0 %5,186 100.0 %
(1) Presented one quarter in arrears based on the timing of our statutory filings.
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Alternative Investment Income
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Wealth Solutions
Average alternative investments1,575 1,558 1,536 1,459 1,537 1,532 1,606 
Alternative investment income33 20 34 24 111 66 
Health Solutions
Average alternative investments215 212 220 243 171 222 169 
Alternative investment income— 15 
Investment Management
Average alternative investments340 347 349 312 318 337 322 
Alternative investment income21 27 
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Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Alternative Income Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions(2)(14)— (9)(31)(25)(79)
Health Solutions(1)(3)(3)— (5)(7)(10)
Investment Management(3)(5)(1)(1)(2)(9)(2)
Total(6)(22)(4)(10)(38)(41)(91)
Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions(8)(7)(8)(5)(8)(28)(31)
Health Solutions— — — — — — — 
Investment Management— — — — — — — 
Total(8)(7)(8)(5)(8)(28)(31)
Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions(10)(21)(8)(14)(39)(53)(110)
Health Solutions(1)(3)(3)— (5)(7)(10)
Investment Management(3)(5)(1)(1)(2)(9)(2)
Total(14)(29)(12)(15)(46)(69)(122)
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayment fees exceeds or is less than our long-term expectation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the trailing twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $190 million and $192 million, respectively, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the trailing twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $35 million and $39 million, respectively, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
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Reconciliations

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Voya Financial
Page 39 of 46
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/2023
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders93 0.94 98 0.98 201 1.96 234 2.24 118 1.10 
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
24 0.25 (16)(0.16)30 0.29 37 0.35 (3)(0.03)
Less: Preferred stock dividends
(4)(0.04)(16)(0.17)(4)(0.04)(17)(0.16)(4)(0.04)
Income (loss)120 121 1.23 116 98 0.99 276 235 2.29 287 288 2.75 102 119 1.11 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses)
— — — (33)(26)(0.26)20 16 0.16 63 50 0.48 (10)(8)(0.08)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (3)
(22)(17)(0.17)(52)(41)(0.41)(37)(29)(0.28)(32)13 0.12 (60)(38)(0.36)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests24 24 0.25 (16)(16)(0.16)30 30 0.29 37 37 0.35 (3)(3)(0.03)
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders0.04 16 16 0.17 0.04 17 17 0.16 0.04 
Other adjustments (4)
(32)(27)(0.28)(28)(25)(0.25)(12)(9)(0.09)(22)(14)(0.13)(30)(10)(0.09)
Adjusted operating earnings147 138 1.40 230 190 1.90 271 223 2.18 224 185 1.77 202 174 1.63 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(13)(10)(0.11)(28)(22)(0.22)(12)(10)(0.09)(15)(12)(0.11)(46)(36)(0.34)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items160 148 1.50 258 212 2.12 283 232 2.27 238 197 1.88 248 210 1.97 
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), Income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Includes tax benefits of $38 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(4) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended December 31, 2024, also includes a $12 million, after-tax, write-off of an intangible asset related to a prior acquisition, an $8 million, after-tax, write-off of previously capitalized costs associated with an internal technology project which is no longer being pursued, $5 million, after-tax, of severance costs, and $4 million, after-tax, related to an insurance company guaranty fund assessment net of premium tax credits, partially offset by a $20 million, after-tax, net actuarial gain related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 also includes $7 million, after-tax, of severance costs. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, also includes $20 million, after-tax, of severance costs and a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities.


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Voya Financial
Page 40 of 46
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)
Twelve months ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/202412/31/2023
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders626 6.17 589 5.42 
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
75 0.74 104 0.96 
Less: Preferred stock dividends
(41)(0.41)(36)(0.33)
Income (loss)799 742 7.32 678 729 6.71 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (3)
50 39 0.39 (15)(2)(0.02)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (4)
(142)(75)(0.74)(182)(44)(0.40)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests75 75 0.74 104 104 0.96 
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders41 41 0.41 36 36 0.33 
Other adjustments (5)
(95)(75)(0.74)(180)(128)(1.18)
Adjusted operating earnings870 736 7.25 916 763 7.02 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(68)(54)(0.53)(123)(97)(0.89)
Other (6)
— — — (16)(13)(0.12)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items939 790 7.79 1,055 873 8.03 
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), Income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Net investment gains include a $45 million revaluation gain on the Voya India investment for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. There was no tax expense associated with this gain.
(4) Includes tax benefits of $38 million and $92 million related to a divested business for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(5) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 also includes $12 million, after-tax, of severance costs, a $12 million, after-tax, write-off of an intangible asset related to a prior acquisition, an $8 million, after-tax, write-off of previously capitalized costs associated with an internal technology project which is no longer being pursued, and $4 million, after-tax, related to an insurance company guaranty fund assessment net of premium tax credits, partially offset by a $20 million, after-tax, net actuarial gain related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, also includes $27 million, after-tax, of severance costs, a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities, and a $13 million, after-tax, impairment related to a vacated leased building.
(6) In 2023, includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
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Voya Financial
Page 41 of 46
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Total revenues2,010 1,956 2,033 2,051 1,819 8,050 7,348 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses)(8)(33)16 47 (23)22 (44)
Revenues (losses) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment13 52 13 24 60 102 113 
Revenues (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests57 19 102 65 37 243 247 
Other adjustments50 50 42 52 59 196 211 
Total adjusted operating revenues1,897 1,867 1,860 1,863 1,686 7,487 6,822 
Adjusted operating revenues by segment
Wealth Solutions731 726 730 719 686 2,905 2,776 
Health Solutions888 892 892 905 764 3,577 3,082 
Investment Management271 243 234 234 228 982 916 
Corporate23 48 
Total adjusted operating revenues1,897 1,867 1,860 1,863 1,686 7,487 6,822 
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Voya Financial
Page 42 of 46
Wealth Solutions and Health Solutions Reconciliation of Net Revenues
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
731 726 730 719 686 2,905 2,776 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(211)(210)(213)(216)(223)(849)(895)
Net revenue
page 15
519 516 517 504 462 2,056 1,881 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(10)(21)(8)(14)(39)(53)(110)
Net revenue excluding notable itemspage 30529 537 525 517 502 2,109 1,991 
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
888 892 892 905 764 3,577 3,082 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(764)(634)(591)(613)(491)(2,602)(1,895)
Net revenue
page 19
124 257 301 293 272 975 1,185 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(1)(3)(3)— (5)(7)(10)
Other adjustments to net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue (1)
— — — — — — (16)
Net revenue excluding notable itemspage 30125 260 304 293 277 982 1,212 
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.








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Voya Financial
Page 43 of 46
Investment Management and Consolidated Reconciliation of Net Revenues
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Investment Management
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
271 243 234 234 228 982 916 
Net revenue
page 23
271 243 234 234 228 982 916 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(3)(5)(1)(1)(2)(9)(2)
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 30
273 248 234 236 230 991 918 
Consolidated
Total Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
1,897 1,867 1,860 1,863 1,686 7,487 6,822 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(975)(845)(804)(829)(715)(3,451)(2,790)
Corporate Adjusted operating revenues (1)
(8)(6)(4)(4)(9)(23)(48)
Net revenue
pages 15/19/23
914 1,016 1,051 1,031 962 4,012 3,982 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(14)(29)(12)(15)(46)(69)(122)
Other adjustments (2)
— — — — — — (16)
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 30
928 1,045 1,063 1,045 1,008 4,082 4,120 
(1) Includes primarily TSA Revenue and investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level.
(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
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Voya Financial
Page 44 of 46
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
page 15
210 211 214 186 147 820 632 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(10)(21)(8)(14)(39)(53)(110)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 30
220 232 222 200 187 873 742 
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
page 19
(102)23 60 59 44 40 315 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(1)(3)(3)— (5)(7)(10)
Other (1)
— — — — — — (16)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 30
(102)26 63 60 48 47 341 
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 23
89 72 64 53 57 278 225 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(2)(4)(1)(1)(2)(8)(3)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 30
91 76 65 54 60 286 228 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items22 17 14 12 13 65 49 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items69 59 51 42 47 221 180 
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.


Voya Financial
Page 45 of 46
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Corporate
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 28
(27)(60)(54)(64)(33)(205)(208)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 30
(27)(60)(54)(64)(33)(205)(208)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items— (1)(1)(1)(2)(1)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items(27)(59)(53)(63)(34)(203)(207)
Consolidated
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 8
169 245 284 235 215 933 964 
Less:
Total Notable Items Adjustments(13)(28)(12)(15)(46)(68)(139)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
183 274 296 249 261 1,002 1,103 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items23 16 13 11 13 63 48 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 30
160 258 283 238 248 939 1,055 
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Voya Financial
Page 46 of 46
Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI, Leverage Ratio and Adjusted Diluted Shares
Three Months Ended or As ofYear-to-Date or As of
(in whole dollars)12/31/20249/30/20246/30/20243/31/202412/31/202312/31/202412/31/2023
Book value per common share, including AOCI35.5342.3034.6634.9634.8035.5334.80
Per share impact of AOCI25.7818.6626.0924.3723.3225.7823.32
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI61.3160.9660.7559.3358.1261.3158.12
 
Debt to capital ratio38.5 %34.6 %34.2 %33.6 %33.3 %38.5 %33.3 %
Capital impact of adding noncontrolling interest
-9.1 %-7.1 %-7.8 %-7.2 %-7.6 %-9.1 %-7.6 %
Impact of adding other financial obligations and treatment of preferred stock (1)
9.4 %9.0 %10.3 %10.1 %10.0 %9.4 %10.0 %
Capital impact of excluding AOCI-8.5 %-5.9 %-8.7 %-8.4 %-7.9 %-8.5 %-7.9 %
Financial leverage ratio excluding AOCI30.3 %30.6 %28.0 %28.1 %27.8 %30.3 %27.8 %
Reconciliation of shares used in Adjusted operating earnings per common share (Diluted)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Basic96.098.2100.4102.1104.099.2102.7
Dilutive effect of warrants3.3
Other dilutive effects (2)
2.52.22.02.52.82.32.8
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Diluted98.5100.4102.3104.5106.9101.4108.8
Dilutive effect of the exercise or issuance of stock-based awards (3)
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Adjusted Diluted (3)
98.5100.4102.3104.5106.9101.4108.8
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax and the impact of eliminating equity treatment for preferred stock.
(2) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.
(3) For periods in which there is Net loss available to common shareholders, adjusted operating earnings per common share (EPS) calculation includes additional dilutive shares, as the inclusion of these shares for stock compensation plans would not be anti-dilutive to the adjusted operating EPS calculation.
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v3.25.0.1
Document And Entity Information
Feb. 04, 2025
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Feb. 04, 2025
Entity Registrant Name VOYA FINANCIAL, INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity File Number 001-35897
Entity Tax Identification Number 52-1222820
Entity Address, Address Line One 230 Park Avenue
Entity Address, City or Town New York
Entity Address, State or Province NY
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10169
City Area Code 212
Local Phone Number 309-8200
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Entity Central Index Key 0001535929
Amendment Flag false
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value  
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
Trading Symbol VOYA
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th  
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th
Trading Symbol VOYAPrB
Security Exchange Name NYSE

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