Record AUM of $109.7 Billion
940 bps of Operating Margin Expansion vs. YTD
June 30, 2023
Diluted Earnings Per Share of $0.13 ($0.16, as
Adjusted)
WisdomTree, Inc. (NYSE: WT), a global financial innovator, today
reported financial results for the second quarter of 2024.
$21.8 million of net income ($27.1(1) million of net income,
as adjusted), see “Non-GAAP Financial Measurements” for
additional information.
$109.7 billion of ending AUM, an increase of 2.3% from
the prior quarter arising from market appreciation and net
inflows.
$0.3 billion of net inflows, primarily driven by inflows
into our international developed equity, fixed income and U.S.
equity products, partially offset by outflows from our commodity
products.
0.37% average advisory fee, a 1 basis point increase from
the prior quarter.
$107.0 million of operating revenues, an increase of
10.5% from the prior quarter due to higher average AUM and higher
other revenues attributable to our European listed products.
81.2% gross margin(1), a 1.8 point increase from the
prior quarter due to higher revenues.
31.3% operating income margin (35.3%(1) as adjusted), a
2.4 point increase (5.7 point increase, as adjusted(1)) compared to
our operating margin of 28.9% (29.6%(1), as adjusted)
in the prior quarter primarily due to higher revenues.
$0.03 quarterly dividend declared, payable on
August 21, 2024 to stockholders of record as of the close of
business on August 7, 2024.
Update from Jonathan Steinberg, WisdomTree
CEO
“WisdomTree continued to thrive in the
second quarter, generating record assets under management with a
global footprint and leadership in advisor solutions and
tokenization on the back of only 300 employees. It is truly a
testament to the efficiency of our business model and reflects our
mission, vision and values. The broadening of our product lineup
over the years while adding portfolio solutions for our advisor
clients are showcased in our three-plus years of strong net inflows
and record assets under management. Continued traction in those
areas, alongside our leadership position in the industry’s secular
shift toward ETFs, tokenization and blockchain technology, further
set the company up for success in the long run.”
Update from Jarrett Lilien, WisdomTree COO
and President
“WisdomTree once again delivered strong
revenue growth on the back of record assets under management, net
inflows and expanding other revenue streams. With well-managed
expenses and scale benefits, we’ve expanded adjusted operating
margins 840 basis points this year as compared to the first half of
last year. This all translates into an accelerated pace of EPS
growth and strong returns for stockholders.”
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sept. 30, 2023
June 30, 2023
Consolidated
Operating Highlights ($ in billions):
AUM—end of period
$
109.7
$
107.2
$
100.1
$
93.7
$
93.7
Net inflows/(outflows)
$
0.3
$
2.0
$
(0.3
)
$
2.0
$
2.3
Average AUM
$
108.4
$
102.4
$
96.6
$
95.7
$
91.6
Average advisory fee
0.37
%
0.36
%
0.36
%
0.36
%
0.36
%
Consolidated
Financial Highlights ($ in millions, except per share
amounts):
Operating revenues
$
107.0
$
96.8
$
90.8
$
90.4
$
85.7
Net income
$
21.8
$
22.1
$
19.1
$
13.0
$
54.3
Diluted earnings per share
$
0.13
$
0.13
$
0.16
$
0.07
$
0.32
Operating income margin
31.3
%
28.9
%
28.7
%
29.5
%
21.2
%
As Adjusted
(Non-GAAP(1)):
Gross margin
81.2
%
79.4
%
79.7
%
80.1
%
79.3
%
Net income, as adjusted
$
27.1
$
20.3
$
18.6
$
18.0
$
14.9
Diluted earnings per share, as
adjusted
$
0.16
$
0.12
$
0.11
$
0.10
$
0.09
Operating income margin, as adjusted
35.3
%
29.6
%
28.7
%
29.5
%
26.9
%
RECENT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS
Company
News
- In June 2024, WisdomTree stockholders voted for all proposals,
including to overwhelmingly elect all nine of WisdomTree’s nominees
to the Board of Directors at its 2024 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders.
- Also in June 2024, WisdomTree Europe was named ‘Best ETF
Provider’ at the Online Money Awards for the third year in a
row.
Product
News
- In May 2024, we launched the WisdomTree India Hedged Equity
Fund (INDH) on the NASDAQ; we were one of the first issuers to list
Crypto ETPs on the London Stock Exchange, including the WisdomTree
Physical Bitcoin ETP (BTCW) and the WisdomTree Physical Ethereum
ETP (ETHW); and we listed eight 5x short-and-leveraged equity ETPs
on the London Stock Exchange, B�rse Xetra and Borsa Italiana.
- In June 2024, we launched the WisdomTree Global Sustainable
UCITS ETF (WSDG) on the London Stock Exchange and B�rse Xetra, in
collaboration with Irish Life Investment Managers.
- In July 2024, we introduced Portfolio Solutions, a
comprehensive suite of solutions empowering new and deeper advisor
relationships through scalable model portfolios; we cross-listed
the WisdomTree Global Sustainable UCITS ETF (WSDG) on Borsa
Italiana; and we partnered with Trading 212, one of the UK’s most
popular commission-free investing apps, to offer six ETF model
portfolios for European retail investors.
WISDOMTREE, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per
share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sept. 30, 2023
June 30, 2023
June 30, 2024
June 30, 2023
Operating Revenues:
Advisory fees
$
98,938
$
92,501
$
86,988
$
86,598
$
82,004
$
191,439
$
159,641
Other revenues
8,096
4,337
3,856
3,825
3,720
12,433
8,127
Total revenues
107,034
96,838
90,844
90,423
85,724
203,872
167,768
Operating Expenses:
Compensation and benefits
30,790
31,054
27,860
27,955
26,319
61,844
53,717
Fund management and administration
20,139
19,962
18,445
18,023
17,727
40,101
34,880
Marketing and advertising
5,110
4,408
4,951
3,833
4,465
9,518
8,472
Sales and business development
3,640
3,611
3,881
3,383
3,326
7,251
6,320
Contractual gold payments
—
—
—
—
1,583
—
6,069
Professional fees
6,594
3,630
3,201
3,719
8,334
10,224
12,049
Occupancy, communications and
equipment
1,314
1,210
1,208
1,203
1,172
2,524
2,273
Depreciation and amortization
418
383
335
307
121
801
230
Third-party distribution fees
2,687
2,307
2,549
2,694
1,881
4,994
4,134
Other
2,831
2,323
2,379
2,601
2,615
5,154
4,872
Total operating expenses
73,523
68,888
64,809
63,718
67,543
142,411
133,016
Operating income
33,511
27,950
26,035
26,705
18,181
61,461
34,752
Other Income/(Expenses):
Interest expense
(4,140
)
(4,128
)
(3,758
)
(3,461
)
(4,021
)
(8,268
)
(8,023
)
Gain on revaluation/termination of
deferred consideration—gold payments
—
—
—
—
41,361
—
61,953
Interest income
1,438
1,398
1,225
791
1,000
2,836
2,083
Impairments
—
—
(339
)
(2,703
)
—
—
(4,900
)
Loss on extinguishment of convertible
notes
—
—
—
—
—
—
(9,721
)
Other losses and gains, net
(1,283
)
2,592
1,602
(2,512
)
1,286
1,309
(721
)
Income before income taxes
29,526
27,812
24,765
18,820
57,807
57,338
75,423
Income tax expense
7,767
5,701
5,688
5,836
3,555
13,468
4,938
Net income
$
21,759
$
22,111
$
19,077
$
12,984
$
54,252
$
43,870
70,485
Earnings per share—basic
$
0.13(2)
$
0.14(2
)
$
0.16(2
)
$
0.07(2
)
$
0.32(2
)
$
0.27(2
)
$
0.43(2
)
Earnings per share—diluted
$
0.13
$
0.13
$
0.16(2
)
$
0.07
$
0.32
$
0.26
$
0.42(2
)
Weighted average common shares—basic
146,896
146,464
145,310
145,284
144,351
146,680
144,108
Weighted average common shares—diluted
166,359
165,268
171,703
177,140
170,672
165,872
165,468
As Adjusted (Non-GAAP(1))
Total operating expenses
$
69,252
$
68,193
$
64,809
$
63,718
$
62,630
Operating income
$
37,782
$
28,645
$
26,035
$
26,705
$
23,094
Income before income taxes
$
36,083
$
26,987
$
23,908
$
23,902
$
19,752
Income tax expense
$
9,008
$
6,731
$
5,342
$
5,854
$
4,833
Net income
$
27,075
$
20,256
$
18,566
$
18,048
$
14,919
Earnings per share—diluted
$
0.16
$
0.12
$
0.11
$
0.10
$
0.09
Weighted average common shares—diluted
166,359
165,268
171,703
177,140
170,672
QUARTERLY HIGHLIGHTS
Operating Revenues
- Operating revenues increased 10.5% and 24.9% from the first
quarter of 2024 and the second quarter of 2023, respectively, due
to higher average AUM and higher other revenues attributable to our
European listed exchange-traded products (“ETPs”).
- Our average advisory fee was 0.37%, 0.36% and 0.36% during the
second quarter of 2024, the first quarter of 2024 and the second
quarter of 2023, respectively.
Operating Expenses
- Operating expenses increased 6.7% from the first quarter of
2024 primarily due to higher professional fees arising from
expenses incurred in connection with an activist campaign, as well
as higher marketing expenses.
- Operating expenses increased 8.9% from the second quarter of
2023 primarily due to higher incentive and stock-based compensation
expense and increased headcount, fund management and administration
costs, third-party distribution fees and marketing expenses. These
increases were partly offset by lower professional fees and the
termination of the deferred consideration—gold payments obligation
on May 10, 2023.
Other Income/(Expenses)
- Interest expense was essentially unchanged from the first
quarter of 2024. Interest expense increased 3.0% from the second
quarter of 2023 due to the recognition of imputed interest on our
obligation payable to Gold Bullion Holdings (Jersey) Limited
(“GBH”), a subsidiary of the World Gold Council, in connection with
our repurchase in November 2023 of our Series C Non-Voting
Convertible Preferred Stock, partly offset by a lower level of debt
outstanding.
- Interest income increased 2.9% and 43.8% from the first quarter
of 2024 and second quarter of 2023, respectively, due to a higher
level of interest-earning assets.
- Other losses and gains, net was a loss of $1.3 million for the
second quarter of 2024. The quarter included net losses of $1.3
million and $0.3 million on our investments and financial
instruments owned, respectively. Gains and losses also generally
arise from the sale of gold and crypto earned from management fees
paid by our physically-backed gold and crypto ETPs, foreign
exchange fluctuations and other miscellaneous items.
Income Taxes
- Our effective income tax rate for the second quarter of 2024
was 26.3%, resulting in income tax expense of $7.8 million. The
effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 21.0%
primarily due to non-deductible executive compensation, an increase
in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance on losses recognized
on our investments and state and local income taxes. These items
were partly offset by a lower tax rate on foreign earnings.
- Our adjusted effective income tax rate for the second quarter
of 2024 was 25.0%(1).
SIX MONTH HIGHLIGHTS
- Operating revenues increased 21.5% as compared to 2023 due to
higher average AUM and higher other revenues attributable to our
European listed ETPs.
- Operating expenses increased 7.1% as compared to 2023 primarily
due to higher incentive and stock-based compensation expense and
increased headcount, fund management and administration costs,
marketing expenses, sales and business development expenses,
third-party distribution fees, as well as higher depreciation and
amortization. These increases were partly offset by lower
contractual gold payments and professional fees.
- Significant items reported in other income/(expense) in 2024
include: an increase in interest expense of 3.1% due to imputed
interest on our obligation payable to GBH, partly offset by a lower
level of debt outstanding; an increase in interest income of 36.1%
due to an increase in our interest-earning assets; net gains on our
financial instruments owned of $1.8 million; and losses on our
investments of $1.2 million. Gains and losses also generally arise
from the sale of gold earned on management fees paid by our
physically-backed gold ETPs, foreign exchange fluctuations and
other miscellaneous items.
- Our effective income tax rate for 2024 was 23.5%, resulting in
an income tax expense of $13.5 million. Our tax rate differs from
the federal statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to non-deductible
executive compensation and state and local income taxes. These
items were partly offset by a lower tax rate on foreign earnings
and tax windfalls associated with the vesting of stock-based
compensation awards.
CONFERENCE CALL DIAL-IN AND WEBCAST DETAILS
WisdomTree will discuss its results and operational highlights
during a live webcast on Friday, July 26, 2024 at 11:00 a.m. ET,
which can be accessed using the following link:
https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?webcastid=5z2QQw8B.
Participants also can dial in using the following numbers: (877)
407-9210 or (201) 689-8049. Click here to access the participant
international toll-free access numbers. To avoid delays, we
encourage participants to log in or dial into the conference call
10 minutes ahead of the scheduled start time. All earnings
materials and the webcast can be accessed through WisdomTree’s
investor relations website at https://ir.wisdomtree.com. A replay
of the webcast will also be available shortly after the call.
About WisdomTree
WisdomTree is a global financial innovator, offering a
well-diversified suite of exchange-traded products (ETPs), models,
solutions and products leveraging blockchain technology. We empower
investors and consumers to shape their future and support financial
professionals to better serve their clients and grow their
businesses. WisdomTree is leveraging the latest financial
infrastructure to create products that provide access, transparency
and an enhanced user experience. Building on our heritage of
innovation, we are also developing and have launched
next-generation digital products, services and structures,
including digital or blockchain-enabled mutual funds and tokenized
assets, as well as our blockchain-native digital wallet, WisdomTree
Prime®.*
* The WisdomTree Prime digital wallet and digital asset services
are made available through WisdomTree Digital Movement, Inc., a
federally registered money services business, state-licensed money
transmitter and financial technology company (NMLS ID: 2372500) or
WisdomTree Digital Trust Company, LLC, in select U.S. jurisdictions
and may be limited where prohibited by law. WisdomTree Digital
Trust Company, LLC is chartered as a limited purpose trust company
by the New York State Department of Financial Services to engage in
virtual currency business. Visit https://www.wisdomtreeprime.com or
the WisdomTree Prime mobile app for more information.
WisdomTree currently has approximately $111.2 billion in assets
under management globally.
For more information about WisdomTree and WisdomTree Prime®,
visit: https://www.wisdomtree.com.
Please visit us on X, at @WisdomTreeNews.
WisdomTree® is the marketing name for WisdomTree, Inc. and its
subsidiaries worldwide.
PRODUCTS AND SERVICES AVAILABLE VIA WISDOMTREE PRIME:
NOT FDIC INSURED | NO BANK GUARANTEE | NOT A BANK DEPOSIT |
MAY LOSE VALUE | NOT SIPC PROTECTED | NOT INSURED BY ANY GOVERNMENT
AGENCY
The products and services available through the WisdomTree Prime
app are not endorsed, indemnified or guaranteed by any regulatory
agency.
____________________
(1)
See “Non-GAAP Financial Measurements.”
(2)
Earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated
pursuant to the two-class method as it results in a lower EPS
amount as compared to the treasury stock method. In addition, the
three months ended December 31, 2023 includes a gain of $7.966
recognized upon the repurchase of our Series C non-voting preferred
shares convertible into approximately 13.1 million shares of common
stock from GBH, which is excluded from net income, but required to
be added to net income to arrive at income available to common
stockholders in the calculation of EPS. This gain is excluded from
our EPS when computed on a non-GAAP basis.
WISDOMTREE, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
KEY OPERATING
STATISTICS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
GLOBAL ETPs ($ in
millions)
Beginning of period assets
$
107,230
$
100,124
$
93,735
$
93,666
$
90,740
Inflows/(outflows)
340
1,990
(255
)
1,983
2,327
Market appreciation/(depreciation)
2,116
5,116
6,644
(1,914
)
599
End of period assets
$
109,686
$
107,230
$
100,124
$
93,735
$
93,666
Average assets during the period
$
108,392
$
102,360
$
96,534
$
95,743
$
91,578
Average advisory fee during the period
0.37
%
0.36
%
0.36
%
0.36
%
0.36
%
Revenue days
91
91
92
92
91
Number of ETFs—end of the period
350
338
337
344
344
U.S. LISTED ETFs
($ in millions)
Beginning of period assets
$
78,087
$
72,486
$
68,018
$
65,903
$
61,283
Inflows/(outflows)
1,106
1,983
(67
)
3,601
3,249
Market appreciation/(depreciation)
529
3,618
4,535
(1,486
)
1,371
End of period assets
$
79,722
$
78,087
$
72,486
$
68,018
$
65,903
Average assets during the period
$
78,436
$
74,730
$
69,694
$
68,008
$
62,712
Number of ETFs—end of the period
78
77
76
80
80
EUROPEAN LISTED
ETPs ($ in millions)
Beginning of period assets
$
29,143
$
27,638
$
25,717
$
27,763
$
29,457
(Outflows)/inflows
(766
)
7
(188
)
(1,618
)
(922
)
Market appreciation/(depreciation)
1,587
1,498
2,109
(428
)
(772
)
End of period assets
$
29,964
$
29,143
$
27,638
$
25,717
$
27,763
Average assets during the period
$
29,956
$
27,630
$
26,840
$
27,735
$
28,866
Number of ETPs—end of the period
272
261
261
264
264
PRODUCT
CATEGORIES ($ in millions)
U.S. Equity
Beginning of period assets
$
31,670
$
29,156
$
25,643
$
26,001
$
24,534
Inflows
221
536
487
864
414
Market (depreciation)/appreciation
(57
)
1,978
3,026
(1,222
)
1,053
End of period assets
$
31,834
$
31,670
$
29,156
$
25,643
$
26,001
Average assets during the period
$
31,252
$
30,056
$
26,822
$
26,501
$
24,732
Commodity & Currency
Beginning of period assets
$
21,944
$
21,336
$
20,466
$
22,384
$
24,924
Outflows
(1,499
)
(460
)
(449
)
(1,814
)
(1,513
)
Market appreciation/(depreciation)
1,542
1,068
1,319
(104
)
(1,027
)
End of period assets
$
21,987
$
21,944
$
21,336
$
20,466
$
22,384
Average assets during the period
$
22,437
$
20,837
$
21,254
$
22,278
$
24,033
Fixed Income
Beginning of period assets
$
21,218
$
21,197
$
21,797
$
20,215
$
18,708
Inflows/(outflows)
236
(14
)
(715
)
1,670
1,471
Market (depreciation)/appreciation
(24
)
35
115
(88
)
36
End of period assets
$
21,430
$
21,218
$
21,197
$
21,797
$
20,215
Average assets during the period
$
21,277
$
21,082
$
21,889
$
20,965
$
19,185
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
International Developed Market
Equity
Beginning of period assets
$
18,103
$
15,103
$
13,902
$
13,423
$
11,433
Inflows
1,253
1,599
9
798
1,593
Market appreciation/(depreciation)
29
1,401
1,192
(319
)
397
End of period assets
$
19,385
$
18,103
$
15,103
$
13,902
$
13,423
Average assets during the period
$
18,809
$
16,688
$
14,266
$
13,873
$
12,276
Emerging Market Equity
Beginning of period assets
$
11,189
$
10,726
$
9,569
$
9,191
$
8,811
Inflows
57
217
412
451
329
Market appreciation/(depreciation)
629
246
745
(73
)
51
End of period assets
$
11,875
$
11,189
$
10,726
$
9,569
$
9,191
Average assets during the period
$
11,448
$
10,900
$
9,833
$
9,652
$
8,998
Leveraged & Inverse
Beginning of period assets
$
1,828
$
1,815
$
1,781
$
1,864
$
1,785
(Outflows)/inflows
(18
)
(50
)
(59
)
(1
)
12
Market appreciation/(depreciation)
112
63
93
(82
)
67
End of period assets
$
1,922
$
1,828
$
1,815
$
1,781
$
1,864
Average assets during the period
$
1,905
$
1,792
$
1,803
$
1,894
$
1,798
Cryptocurrency
Beginning of period assets
$
874
$
414
$
243
$
248
$
239
Inflows
75
158
28
10
(1
)
Market (depreciation)/appreciation
(111
)
302
143
(15
)
10
End of period assets
$
838
$
874
$
414
$
243
$
248
Average assets during the period
$
856
$
614
$
325
$
238
$
236
Alternatives
Beginning of period assets
$
404
$
377
$
334
$
340
$
306
Inflows
15
4
32
5
22
Market (depreciation)/appreciation
(4
)
23
11
(11
)
12
End of period assets
$
415
$
404
$
377
$
334
$
340
Average assets during the period
$
408
$
391
$
342
$
342
$
320
Headcount
304
300
303
299
291
Note: Previously issued statistics may be
restated due to fund closures and trade adjustments
Source: WisdomTree
WISDOMTREE, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
SHEETS
(in thousands, except per
share amounts)
June 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash
$
132,459
$
129,305
Financial instruments owned, at fair
value
69,783
58,722
Accounts receivable
42,664
35,473
Prepaid expenses
8,595
5,258
Other current assets
1,199
1,036
Total current assets
254,700
229,794
Fixed assets, net
413
427
Securities held-to-maturity
218
230
Deferred tax assets, net
6,786
11,057
Investments
8,288
9,684
Right of use assets—operating leases
847
563
Goodwill
86,841
86,841
Intangible assets, net
605,580
605,082
Other noncurrent assets
457
459
Total assets
$
964,130
$
944,137
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Fund management and administration
payable
$
26,551
$
30,085
Compensation and benefits payable
20,315
38,111
Payable to Gold Bullion Holdings (Jersey)
Limited (“GBH”)
14,804
14,804
Income taxes payable
1,830
3,866
Operating lease liabilities
847
578
Accounts payable and other liabilities
20,341
15,772
Total current liabilities
84,688
103,216
Convertible notes—long term
275,638
274,888
Payable to GBH
25,671
24,328
Total liabilities
385,997
402,432
Preferred stock:
Series A Non-Voting Convertible, par value
$0.01; 14.750 shares authorized, issued and outstanding
132,569
132,569
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common stock, par value $0.01; 400,000
shares authorized:
Issued and outstanding: 151,857 and
150,330 at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
1,519
1,503
Additional paid-in capital
315,359
312,440
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(931
)
(548
)
Retained earnings
129,617
95,741
Total stockholders’ equity
445,564
409,136
Total liabilities and stockholders’
equity
$
964,130
$
944,137
WISDOMTREE, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June
30,
Cash flows from operating
activities:
2024
2023
Net income
$
43,870
$
70,485
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Advisory and license fees paid in gold,
other precious metals and cryptocurrency
(25,365
)
(25,692
)
Stock-based compensation
10,755
8,506
Deferred income taxes
4,326
2,964
Gains on financial instruments owned, at
fair value
(1,772
)
(947
)
Imputed interest on payable to GBH
1,342
—
Losses on investments
1,195
819
Depreciation and amortization
801
230
Amortization of issuance costs—convertible
notes
750
1,069
Amortization of right of use asset
647
640
Gain on revaluation/termination of
deferred consideration—gold payments
—
(61,953
)
Loss on extinguishment of convertible
notes
—
9,721
Impairments
—
4,900
Contractual gold payments
—
6,069
Other
—
(946
)
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(7,132
)
(5,254
)
Prepaid expenses
(3,353
)
(3,425
)
Gold and other precious metals
24,972
18,441
Other assets
(118
)
347
Fund management and administration
payable
(3,430
)
6,419
Compensation and benefits payable
(17,657
)
(18,941
)
Income taxes payable
(2,028
)
(2,523
)
Operating lease liabilities
(662
)
(652
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
4,031
9,752
Net cash provided by operating
activities
31,172
20,029
Cash flows from investing
activities:
Purchase of financial instruments owned,
at fair value
(14,193
)
(40,532
)
Purchase of investments
—
(10,000
)
Cash paid—software development
(1,184
)
—
Purchase of fixed assets
(102
)
(58
)
Proceeds from the sale of financial
instruments owned, at fair value
5,303
102,020
Proceeds from the exit from investment in
Securrency, Inc.
465
—
Proceeds from held-to-maturity securities
maturing or called prior to maturity
12
14
Receipt of contingent consideration—Sale
of Canadian ETF business
—
1,477
Acquisition of Securrency Transfers, Inc.
(net of cash acquired)
—
(985
)
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing
activities
(9,699
)
51,936
Cash flows from financing
activities:
Dividends paid
(9,873
)
(9,647
)
Shares repurchased
(7,820
)
(3,540
)
Repurchase and maturity of convertible
notes
—
(184,272
)
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible
notes
—
130,000
Termination of deferred consideration—gold
payments
—
(50,005
)
Issuance costs—convertible notes
—
(3,548
)
Issuance costs—Series C Non-Voting
Convertible Preferred Stock
—
(97
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(17,693
)
(121,109
)
(Decrease)/increase in cash flow due to
changes in foreign exchange rate
(626
)
778
Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash
equivalents and restricted cash
3,154
(48,366
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash—beginning of year
129,305
132,101
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash—end of period
$
132,459
$
83,735
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow
information:
Cash paid for income taxes
$
11,138
$
5,900
Cash paid for interest
$
6,175
$
4,514
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASUREMENTS
In an effort to provide additional information regarding our
results as determined by GAAP, we also disclose certain non-GAAP
information which we believe provides useful and meaningful
information. Our management reviews these non-GAAP financial
measurements when evaluating our financial performance and results
of operations; therefore, we believe it is useful to provide
information with respect to these non-GAAP measurements so as to
share this perspective of management. Non-GAAP measurements do not
have any standardized meaning, do not replace nor are superior to
GAAP financial measurements and are unlikely to be comparable to
similar measures presented by other companies. These non-GAAP
financial measurements should be considered in the context with our
GAAP results. The non-GAAP financial measurements contained in this
press release include:
Adjusted Operating Income, Operating Expenses, Income Before
Income Taxes, Income Tax Expense, Net Income and Diluted Earnings
per Share
We disclose adjusted operating income, operating expenses,
income before income taxes, income tax expense, net income and
diluted earnings per share as non-GAAP financial measurements in
order to report our results exclusive of items that are
non-recurring or not core to our operating business. We believe
presenting these non-GAAP financial measurements provides investors
with a consistent way to analyze our performance. These non-GAAP
financial measurements exclude the following:
Gains or losses on financial instruments owned: We
account for our financial instruments owned as trading securities,
which requires these instruments to be measured at fair value with
gains and losses reported in net income. We exclude these items
when calculating our non-GAAP financial measurements as the gains
and losses introduce volatility in earnings and are not core to our
operating business.
Tax windfalls and shortfalls upon vesting of stock-based
compensation awards: GAAP requires the recognition of tax
windfalls and shortfalls within income tax expense. These items
arise upon the vesting of stock-based compensation awards and the
magnitude is directly correlated to the number of awards
vesting/exercised as well as the difference between the price of
our stock on the date the award was granted and the date the award
vested or was exercised. We exclude these items when calculating
our non-GAAP financial measurements as they introduce volatility in
earnings and are not core to our operating business.
Imputed interest on our payable to the Gold Bullion Holdings
(Jersey) Limited (“GBH”): During the fourth quarter of 2023, we
repurchased our Series C Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock,
which was convertible into approximately 13.1 million shares of
WisdomTree common stock, from GBH, a subsidiary of the World Gold
Council, for aggregate cash consideration of approximately $84.4
million. Under the terms of the transaction, we paid GBH $40.0
million on the closing date, with the remainder of the purchase
price payable in equal annual installments on the first, second and
third anniversaries of the closing date, with no requirement to pay
interest. Under US GAAP, the obligation is recorded at its present
value utilizing a market rate of interest on the closing date of
7.0% and the corresponding discount is amortized as interest
expense pursuant to the effective interest method of accounting
over the life of the obligation. We exclude this item when
calculating our non-GAAP financial measurements as recognition of
interest expense is non-cash and contrary to the stated terms of
our obligation.
Other items: Gains and losses recognized on our
investments, changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowance,
expenses incurred in response to an activist campaign, unrealized
gains or losses on the revaluation/termination of deferred
consideration—gold payments which we terminated in the second
quarter of 2023, loss on extinguishment of convertible notes,
impairments and litigation expenses associated with certain
provisions of our Stockholder Rights Agreement dated as of March
17, 2023, as amended, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, as Rights Agent, are excluded when calculating our
non-GAAP financial measurements.
Adjusted Effective Income Tax Rate
We disclose our adjusted effective income tax rate as a non-GAAP
financial measurement in order to report our effective income tax
rate exclusive of items that are non-recurring or not core to our
operating business. We believe reporting our adjusted effective
income tax rate provides investors with a consistent way to analyze
our income taxes. Our adjusted effective income tax rate is
calculated by dividing adjusted income tax expense by adjusted
income before income taxes. See above for information regarding the
items that are excluded.
Gross Margin and Gross Margin Percentage
We disclose our gross margin and gross margin percentage as
non-GAAP financial measurements because we believe they provide
investors with a consistent way to analyze the amount we retain
after paying third-party service providers to operate our ETPs.
These measures also assist us in analyzing the profitability of our
products. We define gross margin as total operating revenues less
fund management and administration expenses. Gross margin
percentage is calculated as gross margin divided by total operating
revenues.
GAAP to NON-GAAP
RECONCILIATION (CONSOLIDATED)
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Adjusted Net Income and Diluted
Earnings per Share:
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Net income, as reported
$
21,759
$
22,111
$
19,077
$
12,984
$
54,252
Add back: Expenses incurred in response to
an activist campaign, net of income taxes
3,234
526
—
—
3,720
Add back/(deduct): Losses/(gains)
recognized on investments, net of income taxes
998
(93
)
(336
)
323
(2,346
)
Add back: Imputed interest on payable to
GBH, net of income taxes
513
504
224
—
—
Add back/(deduct): Increase/(decrease) in
deferred tax asset valuation allowance on financial instruments
owned and investments
391
(531
)
(280
)
1,234
(508
)
Add back/(deduct): Losses/(gains) on
financial instruments owned, net of income taxes
220
(1,562
)
(370
)
1,479
762
(Deduct)/add back: Tax
(windfalls)/shortfalls upon vesting of stock-based compensation
awards
(40
)
(699
)
(6
)
(18
)
33
Add back: Litigation expenses associated
with certain provisions of the Stockholder Rights Agreement, net of
income taxes
—
—
—
—
367
Add back: Impairments, net of income
taxes
—
—
257
2,046
—
Deduct: Gain on revaluation/termination of
deferred consideration—gold payments
—
—
—
—
(41,361
)
Adjusted net income
$
27,075
$
20,256
$
18,566
$
18,048
$
14,919
Weighted average common shares—diluted
166,359
165,268
171,703
177,140
170,672
Adjusted earnings per share—diluted
$
0.16
$
0.12
$
0.11
$
0.10
$
0.09
Three Months Ended
Gross Margin and Gross Margin
Percentage:
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Operating revenues
$
107,034
$
96,838
$
90,844
$
90,423
$
85,724
Less: Fund management and
administration
(20,139
)
(19,962
)
(18,445
)
(18,023
)
(17,727
)
Gross margin
$
86,895
$
76,876
$
72,399
$
72,400
$
67,997
Gross margin percentage
81.2
%
79.4
%
79.7
%
80.1
%
79.3
%
Three Months Ended
Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted
Operating
Income Margin:
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Operating revenues
$
107,034
$
96,838
$
90,844
$
90,423
$
85,724
Operating income
$
33,511
$
27,950
$
26,035
$
26,705
$
18,181
Add back: Expenses incurred in response to
an activist campaign
4,271
695
—
—
4,913
Adjusted operating income
$
37,782
$
28,645
$
26,035
$
26,705
$
23,094
Adjusted operating income margin
35.3
%
29.6
%
28.7
%
29.5
%
26.9
%
Three Months Ended
Adjusted Total Operating
Expenses:
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Total operating expenses
$
73,523
$
68,888
$
64,809
$
63,718
$
67,543
Deduct: Expenses incurred in response to
an activist campaign
(4,271
)
(695
)
—
—
(4,913
)
Adjusted total operating expenses
$
69,252
$
68,193
$
64,809
$
63,718
$
62,630
Three Months Ended
Adjusted Income Before Income
Taxes:
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Income before income taxes
$
29,526
$
27,812
$
24,765
$
18,820
$
57,807
Add back: Expenses incurred in response to
an activist campaign
4,271
695
—
—
4,913
Add back/(deduct): Losses/(gains)
recognized on investments
1,318
(123
)
(1,003
)
426
(3,099
)
Add back: Imputed interest on payable to
GBH
677
666
296
—
—
Add back/(deduct): Losses/(gains) on
financial instruments owned
291
(2,063
)
(489
)
1,953
1,007
Add back: Litigation expenses associated
with certain provisions of the Stockholder Rights Agreement
—
—
—
—
485
Add back: Impairments
—
—
339
2,703
—
Deduct: Gain on revaluation/termination of
deferred consideration—gold payments
—
—
—
—
(41,361
)
Add back: Loss on extinguishment of
convertible notes
—
—
—
—
—
Adjusted income before income taxes
$
36,083
$
26,987
$
23,908
$
23,902
$
19,752
Three Months Ended
Adjusted Income Tax Expense and
Adjusted Effective Income Tax Rate:
June 30,
2024
Mar. 31,
2024
Dec. 31,
2023
Sept. 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
Adjusted income before income taxes
(above)
$
36,083
$
26,987
$
23,908
$
23,902
$
19,752
Income tax expense
$
7,767
$
5,701
$
5,688
$
5,836
$
3,555
Add back: Tax benefit arising from
expenses incurred in response to an activist campaign
1,037
169
—
—
1,193
(Deduct)/add back: (Increase)/decrease in
deferred tax asset valuation allowance on financial instruments
owned and investments
(391
)
531
280
(1,234
)
508
Add back/(deduct): Tax benefit/(expense)
on gains and losses on investments
320
(30
)
(667
)
103
(753
)
Add back: Tax benefit on imputed
interest
164
162
72
—
—
Add back/(deduct): Tax benefit/(expense)
arising from (gains)/losses on financial instruments owned
71
(501
)
(119
)
474
245
Add back/(deduct): Tax
windfalls/(shortfalls) upon vesting of stock-based compensation
awards
40
699
6
18
(33
)
Add back: Tax benefit arising from
litigation expenses associated with certain provisions of the
Stockholder Rights Agreement
—
—
—
—
118
Add back: Tax benefit arising from
impairments
—
—
82
657
—
Adjusted income tax expense
$
9,008
$
6,731
$
5,342
$
5,854
$
4,833
Adjusted effective income tax rate
25.0
%
24.9
%
22.3
%
24.5
%
24.5
%
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains forward-looking statements that are
based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on
information currently available to our management. Although we
believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking
statements are reasonable, these statements relate to future events
or our future financial performance, and involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual
results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be
materially different from any future results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by these
forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,”
“should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,”
“estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue” or the negative of
these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are
only predictions. You should not place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors, which are, in some cases,
beyond our control and could materially affect results. Factors
that may cause actual results to differ materially from current
expectations include, among other things, the risks described
below. If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties
occur, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect,
actual events or results may vary significantly from those implied
or projected by the forward-looking statements. No forward-looking
statement is a guarantee of future performance. You should read
this press release completely and with the understanding that our
actual future results may be materially different from any future
results expressed or implied by these forward-looking
statements.
In particular, forward-looking statements in this press release
may include statements about:
- anticipated trends, conditions and investor sentiment in the
global markets and ETPs;
- anticipated levels of inflows into and outflows out of our
ETPs;
- our ability to deliver favorable rates of return to
investors;
- competition in our business;
- whether we will experience future growth;
- our ability to develop new products and services and their
potential for success;
- our ability to maintain current vendors or find new vendors to
provide services to us at favorable costs;
- our ability to successfully implement our strategy relating to
digital assets and blockchain-enabled financial services, including
WisdomTree Prime®, and achieve its objectives;
- our ability to successfully operate and expand our business in
non-U.S. markets;
- the effect of laws and regulations that apply to our business;
and
- actions of activist stockholders.
Our business is subject to many risks and uncertainties,
including without limitation:
- declining prices of securities, gold and other precious metals
and other commodities and changes in interest rates and general
market conditions can adversely affect our business by reducing the
market value of the assets we manage or causing WisdomTree ETP
investors to sell their fund shares and trigger redemptions;
- fluctuations in the amount and mix of our AUM, whether caused
by disruptions in the financial markets or otherwise, including but
not limited to events such as a pandemic or war, geopolitical
conflicts, political events, acts of terrorism and other matters
beyond our control, may negatively impact revenues and operating
margins, and may impede our ability to refinance our debt upon
maturity or increase the cost of borrowing upon a refinancing;
- competitive pressures could reduce revenues and profit
margins;
- we derive a substantial portion of our revenues from a limited
number of products, and, as a result, our operating results are
particularly exposed to investor sentiment toward investing in the
products’ strategies and our ability to maintain the AUM of these
products, as well as the performance of these products and
market-specific and political and economic risk;
- a significant portion of our AUM is held in products with
exposure to U.S. and international developed markets, and we
therefore have exposure to domestic and foreign market conditions
and are subject to currency exchange rate risks;
- withdrawals or broad changes in investments in our ETPs by
investors with significant positions may negatively impact revenues
and operating margins;
- we face increased operational, regulatory, financial and other
risks as a result of conducting our business internationally, and
as we expand our digital assets product offerings and services
beyond our existing ETP business;
- many of our ETPs have a limited track record, and poor
investment performance could cause our revenues to decline;
- we depend on third parties to provide many critical services to
operate our business and our ETPs. The failure of key vendors to
adequately provide such services could materially affect our
operating business and harm WisdomTree ETP investors; and
- actions of activist stockholders against us, which have been
costly and may be disruptive and cause uncertainty about the
strategic direction of our business.
Other factors, such as general economic conditions, including
currency exchange rate fluctuations, also may have an effect on the
results of our operations. For a more complete description of the
risks noted above and other risks that could cause our actual
results to differ from our current expectations, see “Risk Factors”
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2023 and our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2024.
The forward-looking statements in this press release represent
our views as of the date of this press release. We anticipate that
subsequent events and developments may cause our views to change.
However, while we may elect to update these forward-looking
statements at some point in the future, we have no current
intention of doing so except to the extent required by applicable
law. Therefore, these forward-looking statements do not represent
our views as of any date other than the date of this press
release.
Category: Business Update
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240726753476/en/
Investor Relations Jeremy Campbell +1.917.267.3859
jeremy.campbell@wisdomtree.com
Corporate Communications Jessica Zaloom +1.917.267.3735
jzaloom@wisdomtree.com
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