- First HIV treatment approved with a new mechanism of
action in more than 10 years
- Infused every two weeks, only antiretroviral treatment
(ART) that does not require daily dosing
- Trogarzo™ has no drug-drug interactions and no
cross-resistance with other ARTs
MONTREAL,
March 6, 2018 /PRNewswire/
- Theratechnologies Inc. (Theratechnologies) (TSX: TH) and its
partner TaiMed Biologics, Inc. (TaiMed) today announced that the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted approval of
Trogarzo™ (ibalizumab-uiyk) Injection. In combination with other
ARTs, Trogarzo™ is indicated for the treatment of human
immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in heavily
treatment-experienced adults with multidrug resistant HIV-1
infection failing their current antiretroviral
regimen.1
Trogarzo™ represents a critical new treatment advance as
the first HIV therapy with a new mechanism of action approved in 10
years and proven effectiveness in difficult-to-treat patients with
limited options. Unlike all other classes of ARTs, Trogarzo™ is a
CD4-directed post-attachment HIV-1 inhibitor that binds to CD4+
receptors on host cells and blocks the HIV virus from infecting the
cells.1
"Today's approval of Trogarzo™ by the FDA is great news
for people infected with difficult-to-treat multidrug resistant
HIV. We look forward to bringing this much-needed therapy to
patients in the U.S within six weeks," said Luc Tanguay, President and Chief Executive
Officer, Theratechnologies Inc. "We are grateful to the patients,
investigators, as well as the FDA who supported the clinical
development of Trogarzo™, and are helping address this critical
unmet medical need."
Trogarzo™ previously received Breakthrough Therapy and
Orphan Drug designations as well as Priority Review status from the
FDA, underscoring the significance of the treatment for this
patient population.
"I witnessed some of the earliest cases of HIV and AIDS,
at a time when the diagnosis was terrifying to patients because in
many cases it was a death sentence," said David Ho, M.D., chief scientific advisor of
TaiMed and scientific director and CEO of the Aaron Diamond AIDS
Research Center. "Since then, treatment advances and the discovery
that combinations of ARTs was the best way to bring viral load
below the level of detection have allowed most people to manage HIV
like a chronic condition and live long, healthy lives. However,
this is not the reality for people whose HIV is resistant to
multiple drugs and whose viral load is not controlled, which is why
TaiMed dedicated the past decade to advancing ibalizumab in the
clinic. For these patients, it represents the next
breakthrough."
Up to 25,000 Americans with HIV are currently multidrug
resistant, of which 12,000 are in urgent need of a new treatment
option because their current treatment regimen is failing them and
their viral load has risen to detectable levels, jeopardizing their
health and making HIV transmittable.2-13 The best way to
prevent the transmission of multidrug resistant HIV is to control
the virus in those living with it. According to new guidance from
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the HIV virus
cannot be transmitted if it is being fully
suppressed.13
"I've struggled with multidrug resistant HIV for almost 30
years and it was completely debilitating to feel like I had run out
of options - I made no long-term plans," said Nelson Vergel, founder of the Program for
Wellness Restoration (PoWeR) and Trogarzo™ patient. "Since starting
treatment with Trogarzo™ six years ago and getting my viral load to
an undetectable level, I have been my happiest, most productive
self. Trogarzo™ is a new source of hope and peace of mind for
people whose treatments have failed them, and I feel incredibly
lucky to have been able to participate in the clinical trial
program."
TaiMed and Theratechnologies partnered on the development
of Trogarzo™ so patients who can benefit from the treatment have
access to it. For patients who need assistance accessing Trogarzo™
or who face challenges affording medicines, Theratechnologies has a
team of patient care coordinators available to help. Patients can
get assistance and expert support by contacting THERA patient
support™ at 1-833-23-THERA (84372).
"In Phase 3 ibalizumab trials, we saw marked improvements
in patients' health who not only were heavily treatment-experienced
and had limited remaining treatment options, but in cases they also
had extremely high viral loads and significantly impaired immune
systems," said Edwin DeJesus, M.D.,
Medical Director for the Orlando Immunology Center. "As an
investigator for ibalizumab clinical trials over nearly 10 years,
it was remarkable and inspiring to see the dramatic effect
ibalizumab had on such vulnerable patients. As a clinician, I am
excited that we will now have another option with a different
mechanism of action for our heavily pretreated patients who are
struggling to keep their viral load below detection because their
HIV is resistant to multiple drugs."
Clinical Trial Findings
Clinical studies show that Trogarzo™, in combination with
other ARTs, significantly reduces viral load and increases CD4+
(T-cell) count among patients with multidrug resistant
HIV-1.
The Phase 3 trial
showed:1
- Trogarzo™ significantly reduced viral load within seven
days after the first dose of functional monotherapy and maintained
the treatment response when combined with an optimized background
regimen that included at least one other active ART for up to 24
weeks of treatment, while being safe and well
tolerated.
- More than 80% of patients achieved the study's primary
endpoint - at least a 0.5 log10 (or 70%) viral load
reduction from baseline seven days after receiving a 2,000 mg
loading dose of Trogarzo™ and no adjustment to the failing
background regimen.
- The average viral load reduction after 24 weeks was 1.6
log10 with 43% of patients achieving undetectable viral
loads.
Patients experienced a clinically-significant mean
increase in CD4+ T-cells of 44 cells/mm3, and increases
varied based on T-cell count at baseline. Rebuilding the immune
system by increasing T-cell count is particularly important as
people with multidrug resistant HIV-1 often have the most advanced
form of HIV.1
The most common drug-related adverse reactions (incidence
≥ 5%) were diarrhea (8%), dizziness (8%), nausea (5%) and rash
(5%). No drug-drug interactions were reported with other ARTs or
medications, and no cross-resistance with other ARTs were
observed.1
About Trogarzo™ (ibalizumab-uiyk)
Injection
Trogarzo™ is a humanized monoclonal antibody
for the treatment of multidrug resistant HIV-1 infection.
Trogarzo™ binds primarily to the second
extracellular domain of the CD4+ T receptor, away from major
histocompatibility complex II molecule binding sites. It prevents
HIV from infecting CD4+ immune cells while preserving normal
immunological function.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Trogarzo™ is a prescription HIV medicine that is used with
other antiretroviral medicines to treat human immunodeficiency
virus-1 (HIV-1) infections in adults.
Trogarzo™ blocks HIV from infecting certain cells of the
immune system. This prevents HIV from multiplying and can reduce
the amount of HIV in the body.
Before you receive
Trogarzo™, tell your healthcare
provider if you:
- are pregnant or plan to become
pregnant. It is not known
if Trogarzo™ may harm your unborn baby.
- are breastfeeding or plan to
breastfeed. It is not known
if Trogarzo™ passes into breast milk.
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you
take, including all prescription and over-the-counter medicines,
vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Trogarzo™ can cause serious side effects,
including:
Changes in your immune system
(Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome) can
happen when you start taking HIV-1 medicines. Your immune
system might get stronger and begin to fight infections that have
been hidden in your body for a long time. Tell your health
care provider right away if you start having new symptoms after
starting your HIV-1 medicine.
The most common side effects of
Trogarzo™ include:
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Rash
Tell your healthcare provider if you have any side effect
that bothers you or that does not go away. These are not all the
possible side effects of Trogarzo™. For more information, ask your
healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may
also report side effects to at 1-833-23THERA
(1-833-238-4372).
Conference Call Details
A conference call will be held March 6, 2018 at 4:30
p.m. to discuss this announcement. The call will be hosted
by Luc Tanguay, President and Chief
Executive Officer. The conference call will be open to questions
from financial analysts. Media and other interested individuals are
invited to participate in the call on a "listen-only"
basis.
The conference call can be accessed by dialing
1-877-223-4471 (North America)
or
1-647-788-4922 (International).
The conference call will also be accessible via webcast at
http://www.gowebcasting.com/9197.
Audio replay of the conference call will be available two
hours after the call's completion until March 20, 2018, by dialing 1-800-585-8367
(North America) or 1-416-621-4642
(International) and by entering the playback code
9059158.
About Theratechnologies
Theratechnologies (TSX: TH) is a specialty pharmaceutical
company addressing unmet medical needs to promote healthy living
and an improved quality of life among HIV patients. Further
information about Theratechnologies is available on the Company's
website at www.theratech.com and on
SEDAR at
www.sedar.com.
Forward-Looking Information
This press release contains forward-looking statements and
forward-looking information, or, collectively, forward-looking
statements, within the meaning of applicable securities laws, that
are based on our management's belief and assumptions and on
information currently available to our management. You can identify
forward-looking statements by terms such as "may", "will",
"should", "could", "would", "outlook", "believe", "plan",
"envisage", "anticipate", "expect" and "estimate" or the negatives
of these terms, or variations of them. The forward-looking
statements contained in this press release include, but are not
limited to, the size of the population with multidrug resistant
HIV-1, including those in need of a new treatment option, the
benefits obtained while taking Trogarzo™, Theratechnologies'
capacity to assist and provide support to patients, and to rapidly
commercialize and introduce Trogarzo™ to the market.
Forward-looking statements are based upon a number of
assumptions and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties,
many of which are beyond Theratechnologies' control that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those that are
disclosed in or implied by such forward-looking information. These
assumptions include but are not limited to, the following: the data
obtained on the number of patients with multidrug resistant HIV-1
and those in need of a new treatment option are still accurate, the
benefits obtained from the administration of Trogarzo™ during
clinical trials will be the same for all patients who will be
prescribed Trogarzo™, no unidentified side effects will occur, past
success in assisting and providing support to patients will be
replicated and Theratechnologies will have the infrastructure in
place and enough product to launch Trogarzo™.
These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited
to, the risk that the size of the market is bigger than
anticipated, which could create product shortage, the risk that the
size of the market is smaller than anticipated, which, in turn,
could create lower revenues than expected, the risk that
undesirable side effects are observed, which could result in the
FDA withdrawing the product from the market, the risk that the
Theratechnologies' team fails to assist and to provide all the
necessary support to patients, the risk that Trogarzo™ is not
reimbursed by public and private payors, and the risk that
Theratechnologies is unable to quickly provide Trogarzo™ to
patients.
We refer potential investors to the "Risk Factors" section
of our Annual Information Form dated February 6, 2018 available on SEDAR
at www.sedar.com for additional risks and
uncertainties about Theratechnologies and its business. The reader
is cautioned to consider these and other risks and uncertainties
carefully and not to put undue reliance on forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements reflect current expectations
regarding future events and speak only as of the date of this press
release and represent our expectations as of that date. We
undertake no obligation to update or revise the information
contained in this press release, whether as a result of new
information, future events or circumstances or otherwise, except as
may be required by applicable law.
________________________________
1 Trogarzo™ U.S. Prescribing
Information. Theratechnologies.
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention HIV/AIDS
Statistics Center (2017). HIV in the
United States: At A Glance. Retrieved from
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3
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2014).
HIV Surveillance Report, Vol.
26.
4 NA ACCORD (2018).
Monitoring HIV. Retrieved from
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5 Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (2014). Vital Signs: HIV
Diagnosis, Care, and Treatment Among Persons Living with HIV —
United States, 2011. Morbidity
and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), Vol.
63.
6 Pacquet, A. et al. (2014). A decade of HIV
drug resistance in the United
States: trends and characteristics in a large
protease/reverse transcriptase and co-receptor tropism database
from 2003 to 2012. Antivir Ther, Vol 19(4), 435-41, DOI:
10.3851/IMP2748.
7 Deeks,
S. et al. (2009). Trends in Multidrug Treatment Failure and
Subsequent Mortality among Antiretroviral Therapy–Experienced
Patients with HIV Infection in North
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8 Trottier, B. et. al. (2010). Impact of the
Background Regimen on Virologic Response to Etravirine: Pooled
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9
Molina, J. et. al. (2012). Efficacy and safety
of once daily elvitegravir versus twice daily raltegravir in
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ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor: randomised, double-blind,
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DOI:10.1016/S1473-3099(11)70249-3.
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Gulick, R. et. Al. (2008). Maraviroc for
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(2008). Raltegravir with Optimized Background Therapy for
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12
Clotet, B. et. al. (2007). Efficacy and safety of
darunavir-ritonavir at week 48 in treatment-experienced patients
with HIV-1 infection in POWER 1 and 2: a pooled subgroup analysis
of data from two randomised trials, Lancet,
Vol. 369,1169–78, DOI:10.1016/S0140-
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