Managed High Yield Plus Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) (NYSE:HYF) is a
closed-end management investment company seeking high income and,
secondarily, capital appreciation primarily through investments in
lower-rated, income-producing debt and related equity
securities.
Fund Commentary for the fourth quarter of 2015 from UBS Asset
Management (Americas) Inc. (“UBS AM”), the Fund’s investment
manager
Market review
The overall US fixed income market modestly declined during the
fourth quarter as short- and longer-term Treasury yields moved
higher. US economic data was mixed over the last three months of
the year. While employment gains were generally robust, activity in
the manufacturing sector contracted. After remaining on hold in
October, the US Federal Reserve (the "Fed") raised rates for the
first time in almost 10 years at its meeting in December. More
specifically, the central bank raised the federal funds rate from a
range between 0% and 0.25% to a range between 0.25% and 0.50%.1 In
its official statement the Fed said, "The stance of monetary policy
remains accommodative after this increase, thereby supporting
further improvement in labor market conditions and a return to two
percent inflation." For the fourth quarter as a whole, the yield on
the two-year Treasury rose from 0.64% to 1.06%, whereas the yield
on the 10-year Treasury moved from 2.06% to 2.27%.
Most US investment grade spread sectors posted negative total
returns during the period. Lower-quality securities, such as high
yield corporate bonds, generated even weaker results.2 The high
yield market continued to be negatively impacted by signs of
moderating growth in China, sharply falling commodity prices and
weak technicals. For the quarter, the BofA Merrill Lynch US High
Yield Cash Pay Constrained Index (the “Index”) declined 2.09%.3
From a ratings perspective, BB-rated, B-rated and CCC-rated high
yield securities in the Index returned -0.24%, -2.36% and -8.60%,
respectively.4
______________________________
1 The federal funds rate, or the "fed funds rate," is the
rate US banks charge one another for funds they borrow on an
overnight basis. 2 A spread sector refers to non-government fixed
income sectors, such as corporate investment grade or high yield
bonds, commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), etc. 3 The
BofA Merrill Lynch US High Yield Cash Pay Constrained Index is an
unmanaged index of publicly placed nonconvertible, coupon-bearing
US dollar-denominated, below investment grade corporate debt with a
term to maturity of at least one year. The index is
market-capitalization-weighted, so that larger bond issuers have a
greater effect on the index’s return. However, the representation
of any single bond issue is restricted to a maximum of 2% of the
total index. The index is not leveraged. Investors should note that
indices do not reflect the deduction of fees and expenses.
4
Credit ratings range from AAA, being the
highest, to D, being the lowest when based on ratings assigned by
Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC, a part of McGraw-Hill
Financial ("S&P"). Ratings of BBB or higher are considered to
be investment grade quality. Further information regarding
S&P's rating methodology may be found on its website at
www.standardandpoors.com.
Performance review
For the fourth quarter of 2015, the Fund posted a net asset
value total return of -2.27% and a market price total return of
11.56%. On a net asset value basis, the Fund underperformed the
Index, which, as previously stated, declined 2.09% for the quarter.
The Fund's trading discount narrowed significantly after the
October 13, 2015, issuance of a press release announcing a proposal
to liquidate the Fund in 2016. This contributed to the higher
market price total return performance for the period.
The Fund’s security selection in the energy sector was the
largest detractor from results during the quarter. In addition, the
Fund's holdings in the transportation and metals & mining
sectors were headwinds for results. Conversely, the main
contributors to performance were the Fund's overweight positions
and security selection within the banks & thrifts, chemicals,
building materials and automotive sectors. An overweight to cable
TV was also beneficial for results.
There were several changes to the portfolio during the quarter.
In particular, we reduced our use of leverage given our cautious
outlook for the overall high yield market. In addition, we further
pared the Fund's allocation to the energy sector.
Outlook
We have sought to maintain a defensive stance from a beta, or
market risk, perspective versus the Index. During December, we
further increased our underweight to the energy sector based on a
negative fundamental outlook going into mid-2016. In our view, we
have entered a new stage of the credit cycle. We now see a more
pronounced deterioration in underlying credit fundamentals. We also
expect an uptick in defaults during 2016, predominantly in
commodity-related sectors. Trading costs remain elevated versus
pre-crisis levels, and we are conscious of this in our management
of the strategy.
Important Note: As previously announced in a press
release issued on October 13, 2015, based upon the recommendation
of UBS Asset Management (Americas) Inc., the Fund’s investment
manager, the Fund's Board of Directors determined that liquidation
and dissolution of the Fund is in the best interests of the Fund's
shareholders. A proposed plan of liquidation will be submitted for
the approval of the Fund’s shareholders at a special meeting of
shareholders, to be held in April 2016. If the shareholders approve
the proposed plan, the liquidation and dissolution of the Fund will
take place as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later
than December 31, 2016 (absent unforeseen circumstances).
Portfolio statistics as of December 31,
20155
Top ten corporate bonds, including coupon
and maturity Percentage of total
portfolio assets (%) International Lease Finance Corp., 7.125%,
09/01/18 1.2 First Data Corp., 12.625%,
01/15/21 1.0 SquareTwo Financial Corp.,
11.625%, 04/01/17 0.9 SunGard Data Systems,
Inc., 7.625%, due 11/15/20 0.9 DISH DBS Corp.,
7.875%, 09/01/19 0.9 Wind Acquisition Finance
SA, 7.375%, due 04/23/21 0.8 Numericable-SFR,
6.250%, due 05/15/24 0.8 Intelsat Jackson
Holdings SA, 7.250%, 10/15/20 0.8 Ineos Group
Holdings PLC , 6.125%, 08/15/18 0.8
iHeartCommunications, Inc., 11.250%, due 03/01/21
0.8
Top five industries
Percentage of total portfolio assets (%) Media-cable &
satellite TV 6.7 Banking
5.8 Energy-exploration & production 5.0
Support-services 4.3 Software/services
4.2
Credit quality6
Percentage of total portfolio assets (%) BB-
or higher 49.8 B 38.9
CCC+ and lower 7.8 Cash equivalents
2.9 Not Rated 0.6
Total
100.0 Characteristics
Net asset value per share7
$1.93 Market price per share7
$1.609 Weighted average life 5.71 yrs Weighted
average life to maturity 6.39 yrs Duration8
4.38 yrs Duration–leverage adjusted8
6.23 yrs Leverage9 29.70%
5 The Fund’s portfolio is actively managed, and its
portfolio composition will vary over time. 6
Credit quality ratings shown in the table
are based on those assigned by Standard & Poor’s Financial
Services LLC, a part of McGraw-Hill Financial (“S&P”), to
individual portfolio holdings. S&P is an independent ratings
agency. Credit ratings range from AAA, being the highest, to D,
being the lowest based on S&P’s measures; ratings of BBB or
higher are considered to be investment grade quality. Unrated
securities do not necessarily indicate low quality. Further
information regarding S&P’s rating methodology may be found on
its website at www.standardandpoors.com. Please note that any
references to credit quality made in the commentary preceding the
table may reflect ratings based on multiple providers (not just
S&P) and thus may not align with the data represented in this
table.
7 Net asset value (NAV) and market price will fluctuate. 8 Duration
is a measure of price sensitivity of a fixed income investment or
portfolio (expressed as % change in price) to a 1 percentage point
(i.e., 100 basis points) change in interest rates, accounting for
optionality in bonds such as prepayment risk and call/put features.
Duration is unadjusted for leverage. Duration-leverage adjusted is
estimated by dividing duration by an amount equal to 1 minus the
leverage percentage. 9 As a percentage of adjusted assets. Adjusted
net assets equals total assets minus liabilities, excluding
liabilities for borrowed money.
Any performance information reflects the deduction of the Fund’s
fees and expenses, as indicated in its shareholder reports, such as
investment advisory and administration fees, custody fees, exchange
listing fees, etc. It does not reflect any transaction charges that
a shareholder may incur when (s)he buys or sells shares (e.g., a
shareholder’s brokerage commissions).
Disclaimers Regarding Fund Commentary - The Fund
Commentary is intended to assist shareholders in understanding how
the Fund performed during the period noted. The views and opinions
were current as of the date of this press release. They are not
guarantees of performance or investment results and should not be
taken as investment advice. Investment decisions reflect a variety
of factors, and the Fund and UBS AM reserve the right to change
views about individual securities, sectors and markets at any time.
As a result, the views expressed should not be relied upon as a
forecast of the Fund’s future investment intent.
Past performance does not predict future performance. The return
and value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's
shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original
cost. Any Fund net asset value ("NAV") returns cited in a Fund
Commentary assume, for illustration only, that dividends and other
distributions, if any, were reinvested at the NAV on the payable
dates. Any Fund market price returns cited in a Fund Commentary
assume that all dividends and other distributions, if any, were
reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund's Dividend
Reinvestment Plan. Returns for periods of less than one year have
not been annualized. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes
that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends and other
distributions, if any, or on the sale of Fund shares.
Investing in the Fund entails specific risks, such as
interest rate risk, the greater credit risks inherent
in investing primarily in lower-rated, higher-yielding bonds
as well as the increased risk of using leverage
(that is, borrowing money to invest in additional
portfolio securities). Further detailed information regarding
the Fund, including a discussion of principal objectives, principal
investment strategies and principal risks, may be found in the fund
overview located at
http://www.ubs.com/closedendfundsinfo. You may also
request copies of the fund overview by calling the Closed-End Funds
Desk at 888-793 8637.
©UBS 2016. All rights reserved.The key symbol and UBS are among
the registered and unregistered trademarks of UBS.
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UBS Asset ManagementClosed-End Funds Desk:
888-793-8637ubs.com
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