Nature
and Continuance of Operations
(Note 1)
Commitments
(Note 9)
Subsequent
events
(Note 15)
On behalf
of the Board:
“John
Robertson”
|
|
Director
|
|
“James
L. Vandeberg”
|
|
Director
|
John
Robertson
|
|
|
|
James
L. Vandeberg
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
|
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
|
|
|
For
the
year
ended
April
30,
2013
$
|
|
|
For
the
year
ended
April
30,
2012
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,459
|
|
Shareholder
communication
|
|
|
33,914
|
|
|
|
57,123
|
|
Consulting
fees
|
|
|
18,050
|
|
|
|
15,919
|
|
Foreign
exchange loss (gain)
|
|
|
(11,991
|
)
|
|
|
51,191
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
1,959
|
|
|
|
1,856
|
|
Management
and directors’ fees (Note 8)
|
|
|
46,751
|
|
|
|
75,072
|
|
Office
expenses
|
|
|
25,360
|
|
|
|
29,557
|
|
Professional
fees (Note 8)
|
|
|
69,228
|
|
|
|
73,316
|
|
Research
and development
|
|
|
121,081
|
|
|
|
113,554
|
|
Rent
and utilities (Note 8)
|
|
|
5,483
|
|
|
|
6,871
|
|
Financing
cost (Note 6)
|
|
|
269,855
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Stock-based
compensation (Note 6)
|
|
|
48,700
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Transfer
agent and filing fees
|
|
|
33,887
|
|
|
|
34,804
|
|
Travel
and promotion
|
|
|
1,025
|
|
|
|
3,446
|
|
Wages
and benefits
|
|
|
12,074
|
|
|
|
19,891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss
before other income (expense)
|
|
|
(675,376
|
)
|
|
|
(484,059
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
gain (loss) on expiration and modification of financial instrument liability
|
|
|
9,315
|
|
|
|
20,923
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Gain
(loss) on investment in Minewest
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
80,295
|
|
Loss
in equity investment
|
|
|
(30,697
|
)
|
|
|
(8,718
|
)
|
Unrealized
gain (loss) on financial instrument liability
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
5,679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
and comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(696,758
|
)
|
|
|
(385,880
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
and comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders
of the Company
|
|
|
(707,833
|
)
|
|
|
(338,617
|
)
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
|
|
11,075
|
|
|
|
(47,263
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(696,758
|
)
|
|
|
(385,880
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss
per share – basic and diluted
|
|
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding – basic and diluted
|
|
|
35,063,163
|
|
|
|
32,787,710
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
|
|
|
For
the year ended
April 30 2013
|
|
|
For
the year ended
April 30 2012
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows used in operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
|
(696,758
|
)
|
|
|
(385,880
|
)
|
Adjustments
to reconcile loss to net cash used by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,459
|
|
Imputed
interest
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
255
|
|
Net
gain on expiration and modification of financial instrument liability
|
|
|
(9,315
|
)
|
|
|
(20,923
|
)
|
Financing
cost
|
|
|
269,855
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
48,700
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Unrealized
gain on financial instrument liability
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(5,679
|
)
|
Loss
in equity investment
|
|
|
30,697
|
|
|
|
8,718
|
|
(Gain)
loss on investment in Minewest
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(80,295
|
)
|
Changes
in non-cash working capital items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank
indebtedness
|
|
|
4,968
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
HST/GST
and interest receivable
|
|
|
5,902
|
|
|
|
(2,755
|
)
|
Prepaid
expenses
|
|
|
37,202
|
|
|
|
42,434
|
|
Due
from related parties
|
|
|
1,317
|
|
|
|
7,173
|
|
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
63,735
|
|
|
|
36,519
|
|
Due
to related parties
|
|
|
121,531
|
|
|
|
(80,922
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(122,104
|
)
|
|
|
(479,896
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows provided by investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances
to equity accounted investee
|
|
|
(18,897
|
)
|
|
|
(159,479
|
)
|
Deconsolidation
of Minewest
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(36,671
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,897
|
)
|
|
|
(196,150
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows provided by financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advance
from equity accounted investee
|
|
|
13,338
|
|
|
|
80,742
|
|
Proceeds
from share issuances
|
|
|
131,500
|
|
|
|
513,533
|
|
Share
issuance cost
|
|
|
(4,180
|
)
|
|
|
(6,263
|
)
|
|
|
|
140,658
|
|
|
|
588,012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in cash
|
|
|
(343
|
)
|
|
|
(88,034
|
)
|
Cash,
beginning
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
88,684
|
|
Cash,
ending
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
Disclosures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
paid
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
Income
taxes paid
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Equity
|
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Subscription
|
|
|
Contributed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’
|
|
|
Controlling
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Received
|
|
|
Surplus
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
interest
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
– April 30, 2011
|
|
|
30,725,118
|
|
|
|
12,372,889
|
|
|
|
289,200
|
|
|
|
9,441,987
|
|
|
|
237,714
|
|
|
|
758
|
|
|
|
(21,677,375
|
)
|
|
|
665,173
|
|
|
|
248,014
|
|
Warrants
expiration
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
237,714
|
|
|
|
(237,714
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Shares
issued for cash
|
|
|
4,158,675
|
|
|
|
374,108
|
|
|
|
(4,500
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
137,661
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
507,269
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Deconsolidation
of Minewest
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(284,700
|
)
|
|
|
825,000
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
540,300
|
|
|
|
(179,926
|
)
|
Equity
component of convertible debt
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
758
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(453
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(338,617
|
)
|
|
|
(338,617
|
)
|
|
|
(47,263
|
)
|
Balance –
April 30, 2012
|
|
|
34,883,793
|
|
|
|
12,746,997
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
10,505,459
|
|
|
|
137,661
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
(22,015,992
|
)
|
|
|
1,374,430
|
|
|
|
20,825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
extension
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
269,855
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
269,855
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Share
issued
|
|
|
1,315,000
|
|
|
|
77,545
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
53,955
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
131,500
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Share
issuance cost
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(4,180
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(4,180
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
48,700
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
48,700
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Equity
component of convertible debt
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(305
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(707,833
|
)
|
|
|
(707,833
|
)
|
|
|
11,075
|
|
Balance
– April 30, 2013
|
|
|
36,198,793
|
|
|
|
12,820,362
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
10,554,464
|
|
|
|
461,471
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(22,723,825
|
)
|
|
|
1,112,472
|
|
|
|
31,900
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
1.
|
|
Nature
and
Continuance
of
Operations
|
Reg
Technologies Inc. (“Reg Tech” or the “Company”) is a development stage company in the business of developing
and commercially exploiting an improved axial vane type rotary engine known as the Rand Cam
TM
/Direct Charge Engine
and other RandCam
TM
/ RadMax® applications, such as compressors and pumps (the “Technology”). The worldwide
marketing and intellectual rights, other than in the U.S., are held by the Company, which as at April 30, 2013 owns a 10.66% interest
in REGI REGI U.S, Inc. (“REGI”) (a U.S. public company). REGI owns the U.S, marketing and intellectual rights. The
Company and REGI have a project cost sharing agreement whereby these companies each fund 50% of the development of the Technology.
On
July 6, 2010, Reg Tech incorporated a wholly owned subsidiary Minewest Silver and Gold Inc. (“Minewest”) under the
laws of British Columbia. Pursuant to a Plan of Arrangement with Minewest, Reg Tech signed an asset transfer agreement (the “Transfer
Agreement”) on August 5, 2010 with Minewest to transfer Reg Tech’s undivided 45% interest in mineral claims in the
Liard Mining Division, located in northern British Columbia (the “Silverknife Claims”) to Minewest for consideration
of cash payment of $25,000 and issuance of 8,000,000 common shares of the Company.
Effective
November 17, 2011 Reg Tech obtained court approval for the Plan of Arrangement. On December 14, 2011, Reg Tech declared Minewest
shares as dividend for Reg Tech shareholders on the record date of December 21, 2011, whereby one Minewest shares is distributed
for seven Reg Tech shares. As a result of the dividend declaration, the Company expects to retain approximately 3,287,737 shares
of Minewest.
In
a development stage company, management devotes most of its activities to establishing a new business. Planned principal activities
have not yet produced any revenues and the Company has incurred recurring operating losses as is normal in development stage companies.
The Company has accumulated losses of $22,723,825 since inception. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going-concern. The ability of the Company to emerge from the development stage with respect to its planned
principal business activity is dependent upon its successful efforts to raise additional equity financing, receive funding from
affiliates and controlling shareholders, and develop a market for its products.
Management
is aware that material uncertainties exist, related to current economic conditions, which could adversely affect the Company’s
ability to continue to finance its activities. The Company receives interim support from affiliated companies and plans to raise
additional capital through debt and/or equity financings. There continues to be insufficient funds to provide adequate working
capital to fund ongoing operations for the next twelve months. The Company may also raise additional funds through the exercise
of warrants and stock options.
There
is no certainty that the Company’s efforts to raise additional capital will be successful. These financial statements do
not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of
liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in normal operations.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
2.
|
|
Statement
of
compliance
|
These
consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, including comparatives, have been prepared in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board
(“IASB”).
These
consolidated financial statements were reviewed by the Audit Committee and approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors
on August 28, 2013.
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
|
Basis
of preparation
These
consolidated financial statements were prepared on a going concern basis, under the historical cost convention, except for the
revaluation of certain financial instruments.
The
preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also
requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree
of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed
in Note 4.
Basis
of consolidation and presentation
These
financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its 80% owned subsidiary Minewest Silver and Gold Inc. (“Minewest”)
until November 18, 2011 when the Company lost control (Note 1) and its 51% owned subsidiary, Rand Energy Group Inc. (“Rand”),
which owns a 2.00% (2012 – 2.19%) interest in REGI. The Company also owns an 8.66% (2012 – 9.54%) interest in REGI.
Prior to April 30, 2008, REGI was considered a controlled subsidiary for consolidation purposes by way of control through an annually
renewable voting trusts agreement, with other affiliated companies. This trusts agreement gave the Company 50% control of the
voting shares of REGI. The agreement could be cancelled by the President of the 51% owned subsidiary with seven days’ written
notice to the affiliated companies. Effective April 30, 2008, the voting trusts agreement was cancelled and consequently the investment
in REGI has been accounted for as investment in associates.
Starting
from November 18, 2011, the accounts of Minewest ceased to be consolidated as a result of Reg Tech’s loss of control in
Minewest and consequently were accounted for as investment in associates.
All
significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Investment
in associates
Investments
in which the Company has the ability to exert significant influence but does not have control are accounted for using the equity
method whereby the original cost of the investment is adjusted annually for the Company’s share of earnings, losses and
dividends during the current year.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
Cash
equivalents
Cash
equivalents consist of highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash with original maturities of three months
or less when purchased.
Equipment
Equipment
consists of office furniture and equipment, and computer hardware recorded at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over
a five-year and three-year period, respectively.
Research
and development costs
The
Company carries on various research and development activities to develop its technology. Research costs are expensed in the periods
in which they are incurred. Development costs that meet all of the criteria to be recognized as an intangible asset, including
reasonable expectation regarding future benefits, are capitalized and are amortized over their expected useful lives. To date
the Company has not capitalized any development costs.
Foreign
currency translation
The
functional currency of an entity is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. The functional
currency of the Company and each of its subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar. The functional currency determinations were conducted
through an analysis of the consideration factors identified in IAS 21,
The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.
Transactions
in currencies other than the Canadian dollar are recorded at exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At the
end of each reporting period, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the year end
exchange rate while non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical rates. Revenues and expenses are translated
at the exchange rates approximating those in effect on the date of the transactions. Exchange gains and losses arising on translation
are included in comprehensive loss.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
Share
- based compensation
The
Company’s share option plan allows Company employees, directors, officers and consultants to acquire shares of the Company.
The fair value of options granted is recognized as share-based compensation expense with a corresponding increase in equity. An
individual is classified as an employee when the individual is an employee for legal or tax purposes (direct employee) or provides
services similar to those performed by a direct employee.
Fair
value is measured at grant date, and each tranche is recognized using the graded vesting method over the period during which the
options vest. The fair value of the options granted is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into account
the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. At each financial position reporting date, the amount recognized
as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options that are expected to vest. In situations where equity
instruments are issued to consultants and some or all of the goods or services received by the entity as consideration cannot
be specifically identified, they are measured at the fair value of the share-based payment. Otherwise, share-based payments are
measured at the fair value of goods or services received.
Income
taxes
Income
tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates
to items recognized directly in equity. Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on taxable income for the year, using
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at period end, adjusted for amendments to tax payable with regards to previous years.
Deferred
tax is recorded using the liability method, providing for temporary differences, between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Temporary differences are not provided for relating
to goodwill not deductible for tax purposes, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting or
taxable loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the
foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realization or settlement of the carrying
amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
A
deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against
which the asset can be utilized. To the extent that the Company does not consider it probable that a future income tax asset will
be recovered, it does not recognize the asset.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
Loss
per share
Basic
loss per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The Company uses
the treasury stock method for calculating diluted loss per share. Under this method the dilutive effect on loss per share is recognized
on the use of the proceeds that could be obtained upon exercise of options, warrants and similar instruments. It assumes that
the proceeds would be used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period. However, diluted loss per
share is not presented where the effects of various conversions and exercise of options and warrants would be anti-dilutive. Shares
held in escrow, other than where their release is subject to the passage of time, are not included in the calculation of the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding.
Financial
instruments
Initial
recognition and measurement
Financial
assets and liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Financial assets are classified at initial recognition as financial
assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, or available-for-sale financial
assets. The Company does not use any hedging instruments. Financial instruments measured at fair value are classified into one
of three levels in the fair value hierarchy according to the reliability of the inputs used to estimate the fair values. The three
levels of the fair value hierarchy are:
Level
1 - unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level
2 - inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly; and
Level
3 - inputs that are not based on observable market data.
At
April 30, 2013, all of the financial instruments measured at fair value are included in Level 1 other than the convertible loan
of $20,000, which is in Level 3.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
Financial
instruments (Cont’d)
Subsequent
measurement
The
subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
includes financial assets held-for-trading which represent assets that are acquired for the purpose of selling or repurchasing
in the near term. These financial assets are initially recorded in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes
in fair value recognized in the statement of comprehensive loss.
Loans
and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After initial
measurement at fair value, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate
method, less impairment. Any amortization of the effective interest rate method and any impairment is recognized in the statement
of comprehensive loss.
Held-to-maturity
investments represent assets to be held until a specific time period and are initially measured at fair value, including transaction
costs. After initial measurement at fair value, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective
interest rate method, less impairment. Any amortization of the effective interest rate method and any impairment is recognized
in the statement of comprehensive loss.
Available-for-sale
financial assets are investments in equity instruments that are measured at fair value with gains and losses, net of applicable
taxes, included in other comprehensive income until the asset is removed from the statement of financial position. Once this occurs,
the resultant gains or losses are recognized in comprehensive loss. Any permanent impairment of available-for-sale financial assets
is also included in the statement of comprehensive loss.
Financial
liabilities are initially recorded at fair value and are designated as fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities.
Derivative financial liabilities are classified as fair value through profit or loss and are initially recorded in the statement
of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in finance income or finance cost in the statement of
comprehensive loss. Non-derivative financial liabilities are recorded at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.
Any amortization of the effective interest rate method is recognized in the statement of comprehensive loss.
Financial
assets, others than those at fair value through profit and loss are assessed for indicators of impairment at each period end.
Financial assets are impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial
recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted. The amount of impairment
loss is recognized in the statement of comprehensive loss. Any subsequent reversals of impairment are also recognized in the statement
of comprehensive income (loss), except for those related to available-for-sale financial assets.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
Mineral
property or exploration and evaluation
The
Company follows the practice of capitalizing all costs relating to the acquisition of, exploration and development of mineral
claims and crediting all proceeds received for farm-out arrangements or recovery of costs against the cost of the related claims.
Such costs include, but are not exclusive to, geological, geophysical studies, exploratory drilling and sampling. At such time
as commercial production commences, these costs will be charged to operations on a unit-of-production method based on proven and
probable reserves. The aggregate costs related to abandoned mineral claims are charged to operations at the time of any abandonment
or when it has been determined that there is evidence of a permanent impairment. An impairment charge relating to a mineral property
is subsequently reversed when new exploration results or actual or potential proceeds on sale or farm-out of the property result
in a revised estimate of the recoverable amount but only to the extent that this does not exceed the original carrying value of
the property that would have resulted if no impairment had been recognized.
The
recoverability of amounts shown for exploration and evaluation assets is dependent upon the discovery of economically recoverable
reserves, the ability of the Company to obtain financing to complete development of the properties, and on future production or
proceeds of disposition.
The
Company recognizes in income the costs recovered on mineral properties when the amounts received or receivable are in excess of
the carrying amount.
Upon
transfer of “Exploration and evaluation costs” into “Mine Development”, all subsequent expenditure on
the construction, installation or completion of infrastructure facilities is capitalized within “Mine development”.
After production starts, all assets included in “Mine development” are transferred to “Producing Mines”.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
Mineral
property or exploration and evaluation (Cont’d)
All
capitalized exploration and evaluation expenditure is monitored for indications of impairment. Where a potential impairment is
indicated, assessments are performed for each area of interest. To the extent that exploration expenditure is not expected to
be recovered, it is charged to the results of operations. Exploration areas where reserves have been discovered, but require major
capital expenditure before production can begin, are continually evaluated to ensure that commercial quantities of reserves exist
or to ensure that additional exploration work is underway as planned.
Asset
retirement and environmental obligations
The
fair value of a liability for an asset retirement or environmental obligation is recognized when a reasonable estimate of fair
value can be made. The asset retirement or environmental obligation is recorded as a liability with a corresponding increase to
the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Subsequently, the asset retirement or environmental cost is charged to operations
using a systematic and rational method and the resulting liability is adjusted to reflect period-to-period changes in the liability
resulting from the passage of time and revisions to either the timing or the amount of the original estimate of undiscounted cash
flow. As of April 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company does not have any asset retirement or environmental obligations.
Impairment
of assets
The
carrying amount of the Company’s assets (which includes the exploration and evaluation asset) are reviewed at each reporting
date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. An impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount
of an asset or its cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in the statement of comprehensive
loss.
The
recoverable amount of assets is the greater of an asset’s fair value less cost to sell and value in use. In assessing value
in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate
cash inflows largely independent of those from other assets, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit
to which the asset belongs. An impairment loss is only reversed if there is an indication that the impairment loss may no longer
exist and there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount, however, not to an amount higher
than the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized in previous years. Assets that
have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually for impairment.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
New
standards and interpretations
New
standards, amendments and interpretations not yet effective:
Certain
new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards have been issued by the IASB that are mandatory for future
accounting periods. Some updates that are not applicable or are not consequential to the Company may have been excluded from the
list below.
New
accounting standards effective May 1, 2013
IFRS
1 – First time adoption of IFRS - In March 2012, the IASB issued an amendment to this standard, which a new exception was
included in respect of government loans. Measurement of below-market rate government loans is allowed to be applied prospectively
at date of transition. In addition, if the entity had obtained the information to measure the loan at its fair value at the inception
of the loan, it could re-measure the loan on transition. This exception is to be applied on a loan-by loan basis. This amendment
is not expected to affect the Company.
IFRS
7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures - In December 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to this standard, which requires entities
to provide additional information about offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities that will enable users of financial
statements to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements, including rights of set-off associated with an
entity’s recognized financial assets and recognized financial liabilities, on the entity’s financial position. This
amendment is not expected to affect the Company.
IFRS
10 Consolidated Financial Statements - IFRS 10 requires an entity to consolidate an investee when it is exposed, or has rights,
to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over
the investee. Under existing IFRS, consolidation is required when an entity has the power to govern the financial and operating
policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. IFRS 10 replaces SIC-12 Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities
and parts of IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements.
IFRS
11 Joint Arrangements - IFRS 11 requires a venturer to classify its interest in a joint arrangement as a joint venture or joint
operation. Joint ventures will be accounted for using the equity method of accounting whereas for a joint operation the venturer
will recognize its share of the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of the joint operation. Under existing IFRS, entities
have the choice to proportionately consolidate or equity account for interests in joint ventures. IFRS 11 supersedes IAS 31 Interests
in Joint Ventures and SIC-13 Jointly Controlled Entities - Non-monetary Contributions by Venturers.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
New
standards and interpretations (cont’d)
IFRS
12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities - IFRS 12 establishes disclosure requirements for interests in other entities, such
as joint arrangements, associates, special purpose vehicles and off balance sheet vehicles. The standard carries forward existing
disclosures and also introduces significant additional disclosure requirements that address the nature of, and risks associated
with, an entity’s interests in other entities.
IFRS
13 Fair Value Measurement - IFRS 13 is a comprehensive standard for fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use
across all IFRS standards. The new standard clarifies that fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset, or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants, at the measurement date. It also establishes
disclosures about fair value measurement. Under existing IFRS, guidance on measuring and disclosing fair value is dispersed among
the specific standards requiring fair value measurements and in many cases does not reflect a clear measurement basis or consistent
disclosures.
IAS
1 – Presentation of Financial Statements - In June 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 1, which requires entities
to separately present items in other comprehensive income based on whether or not they may be recycled to profit or loss in future
periods.
IAS
19 – Employee Future Benefits - In June 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 19, which changes the recognition, measurement
and presentation of defined benefit pension expense and provides for additional disclosures for all employee benefits.
IAS
27 – Separate Financial Statements - As a result of the issue of the new consolidation suite of standards, IAS 27 Separate
Financial Statements has been reissued, as the consolidation guidance will now be included in IFRS 10. IAS 27 will now only prescribe
the accounting and disclosure requirements for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates when an entity prepares
separate financial statements.
IAS
28 – Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures - As a consequence of the issue of IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12, IAS 28
has been amended and will provided the accounting guidance for investments in associates and to set out the requirements for the
application of the equity method when accounting for investments in associates and joint ventures. The amended IAS 28 will be
applied by all entities that are investors with joint control of, or significant influence over, an investee.
The
following standard will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after May 1, 2014:
IAS
32 – Financial Instruments: Presentation
In
December 2011, the IASB issued an amendment to clarify the meaning of the offsetting criterion and the principle behind net settlement,
including identifying when some gross settlement systems may be considered equivalent to net settlement. Earlier application is
permitted when applied with corresponding amendment to IFRS 7.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
3.
|
|
Significant
Accounting
Policies
(Cont’d)
|
New
standards and interpretations (Cont’d)
The
following standard will be effective for annual periods beginning on or after May 1, 2015:
IFRS
9 – Financial Instruments
In
November 2009, as part of the IASB project to replace IIAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, the IASB issued
the first phase of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, that introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial
assets. The standard was revised in October 2010 to include requirements regarding classification and measurement of financial
liabilities.
Unless
otherwise noted, the extent of the impact of adoption of these standards and interpretations on the consolidated financial statements
of the Company has not been determined.
4.
|
|
Critical
Accounting
Estimates
and
Judgments
|
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions about the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities, and the results of operations. Significant
areas requiring the use of management estimates include determination of accrued liabilities, deferred tax assets and stock-based
compensation. Actual results could differ from the estimates made.
The
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the
period in which the estimates is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and further
periods if the review affects both current and future periods.
Use
of judgements
Critical
accounting judgements are accounting policies that have been identified as being complex or involving subjective judgements or
assessments with a significant risk of material adjustment in the next year.
(i)
|
|
Determination
of
functional
currency
|
The
Company determines the functional currency through an analysis of several indicators such as expenses and cash flow, financing
activities, retention of operating cash flows, and frequency of transactions with the reporting entity.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
|
(A Development
Stage Company)
|
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
(Expressed in
Canadian Dollars)
|
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
|
4.
|
|
Critical
Accounting
Estimates
and
Judgments
(Cont’d)
|
Use
of judgements (Cont’d)
(ii)
|
|
Valuation
of
share-based
payments
|
The
Company uses the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model for valuation of share-based payments. Option pricing models require the input
of subjective assumptions including expected price volatility, interest rate, and forfeiture rate. Changes in the input assumptions
can materially affect the fair value estimate and the Company’s earnings and equity reserves.
In
assessing the probability of realizing income tax assets, management makes estimates related to expectations of future taxable
income, applicable tax opportunities, expected timing of reversals of existing temporary differences and the likelihood that tax
positions taken will be sustained upon examination by applicable tax authorities. In making its assessments, management gives
additional weight to positive and negative evidence that can be objectively verified.
(iv)
|
|
Depreciation
for
equipment
|
Depreciation
expense is allocated based on assumed asset lives. Should the asset life or depreciation rates differ from the initial estimate,
an adjustment would be made in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
5.
|
|
Financial
Instruments
and
Risk
Management
|
Foreign
exchange risk
The
Company is primarily exposed to currency fluctuations relative to the Canadian dollar through expenditures that are denominated
in US dollars. Also, the Company is exposed to the impact of currency fluctuations on its monetary assets and liabilities.
The
operating results and the financial position of the Company are reported in Canadian dollars. Fluctuations in exchange rates will,
consequently, have an impact upon the reported operations of the Company and may affect the value of the Company’s assets
and liabilities.
The
Company currently does not enter into financial instruments to manage foreign exchange risk.
The
Company is exposed to foreign currency risk through the following financial assets and liabilities that are denominated in United
States dollars:
April
30, 2013
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
Due
to
Related
Party
|
|
|
|
Advances
to
Equity
Accounted
Investee
|
|
|
|
Accounts
Payable
|
|
|
|
$
|
209
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
604,869
|
|
|
$
|
37,508
|
At
April 30, 2013 with other variables unchanged, a +/-10% change in exchange rates would increase/decrease pre-tax loss by approximately
+/- $56,757.
Interest
rate and credit risk
The
Company has minimal cash balances and no interest-bearing debt other than the convertible debt of $20,000. The Company has no
significant concentrations of credit risk arising from operations. The Company’s current policy is to invest any significant
excess cash in investment-grade short-term deposit certificates issued by reputable financial institutions with which it keeps
its bank accounts and management believes the risk of loss to be remote. The Company periodically monitors the investments it
makes and is satisfied with the credit ratings of its banks.
Receivables
consist of goods and services tax due from the Federal Government. Management believes that the credit risk concentration with
respect to receivables is remote.
Liquidity
Risk
Liquidity
risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due
.
The Company manages
liquidity risk through the management of its capital structure and financial leverage as outlined in Note 13.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
Authorized
|
Unlimited
|
|
Common
shares
without
par
value
|
|
Unlimited
|
|
Preferred
shares
with
a
$1
par
value,
redeemable
for
common
shares
on
the
basis
of
1
common
share
for
2
preferred
shares
|
|
Unlimited
|
|
Class
A
non-voting
shares
without
par
value.
Special
rights
and
restrictions
apply.
|
Treasury
Shares
At
April 30, 2013, Rand owns 217,422 (2012 – 217,422) shares of the Company valued at $43,484 that have been deducted from
the total shares issued and outstanding. The value of these shares has been deducted from share capital.
Private
placements
On
June 9, 2011, the Company completed a private placement, whereby 2,043,300 units at $0.15 per unit were issued for gross proceeds
of $306,495. Each private placement unit consisted of one common share and share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder
to purchase one additional share of common stock at a price of $0.20 per share for one year. The fair value of the warrants included
in the units was estimated to be $0.05 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions: risk free
interest rate of 1.53%, expected volatility of 144%, an expected life of 1 year and no expected dividends.
On
March 20, 2012, the Company completed a private placement, whereby 2,115,375 units at $0.10 per unit were issued for gross proceeds
of $211,538. Each private placement unit consisted of one common share and share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder
to purchase one additional share of common stock at a price of $0.15 per share for one year. The fair value of the warrants included
in the units was estimated to be $0.04 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions: risk free
interest rate of 1.12%, expected volatility of 176%, an expected life of 1 year and no expected dividends.
On
February 27, 2013, the Company completed a private placement, whereby 585,000 units at $0.10 per unit were issued for gross proceeds
of $58,500. Each private placement unit consisted of one common share and share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder
to purchase one additional share of common stock at a price of $0.15 per share for one year. The fair value of the warrants included
in the units was estimated to be $0.04 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions: risk free
interest rate of 1.01%, expected volatility of 223%, an expected life of 1 year and no expected dividends.
On
March 21, 2013, the Company completed a private placement, whereby 730,000 units at $0.10 per unit were issued for gross proceeds
of $73,000. Each private placement unit consisted of one common share and share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder
to purchase one additional share of common stock at a price of $0.15 per share for one year. The fair value of the warrants included
in the units was estimated to be $0.04 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions: risk free
interest rate of 1.02%, expected volatility of 215%, an expected life of 1 year and no expected dividends.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
6.
|
|
Share
Capital
(Cont’d)
|
Stock
Options
The
Company has implemented a stock option plan (the “Plan”) to be administered by the Board of Directors. Pursuant to
the Plan, the Board of Directors has discretion to grant options for up to a maximum of 10% of the issued and outstanding common
shares of the Company at the date the options are granted. The option price under each option shall be not less than the discounted
market price on the grant date. The expiry date of an option shall be set by the Board of Directors at the time the option is
awarded, and shall not be more than five years after the grant date.
These
options have the following vesting schedule:
|
i)
|
Up
to
25%
of
the
option
may
be
exercised
at
any
time
during
the
term
of
the
option;
such
initial
exercise
is
referred
to
as
the
“First
Exercise”.
|
|
ii)
|
The
second
25%
of
the
option
may
be
exercised
at
any
time
after
90
days
from
the
date
of
First
Exercise;
such
second
exercise
is
referred
to
as
the
“Second
Exercise”.
|
|
iii)
|
The
third
25%
of
the
option
may
be
exercised
at
any
time
after
90
days
from
the
date
of
Second
Exercise;
such
third
exercise
is
referred
to
as
the
“Third
Exercise”.
|
|
iv)
|
The
fourth
and
final
25%
of
the
option
may
be
exercised
at
any
time
after
90
days
from
the
date
of
the
Third
Exercise.
|
|
v)
|
The
options
expire
60
months
from
the
date
of
grant.
|
Options
granted to consultants engaged in investor relations activities will vest in stages over a minimum of 12 months with no more than
25% of the options vesting in any three-month period.
During
the year ended April 30, 2013, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $48,700 (2012 - $nil) as a general and administrative
expense.
On
April 11, 2013, the Company granted 1,850,000 stock options to the directors and certain consultants of the Company at $0.11 per
share, up to April 11, 2018. The fair value of options was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following
weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 1.24%, expected volatility of 180%, an expected option life of 5 years
and no expected dividends. The weighted average fair value of options granted was $0.11 per option.
As
at April 30, 2013, as the Company believes that it is not probable that any options would vest except the first 25% of the options
that vested immediately at a date of the First Exercise, the fair value of the first 25% of the options that vested were charged
to the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
6.
|
|
Share
Capital
(Cont’d)
|
Stock
Options(Cont’d)
The
following is a summary of options activities during the years ended April 30, 2013 and 2012:
|
|
Number
of options
|
|
|
Weighted
average exercise price
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
Outstanding
at April 30, 2012
|
|
|
1,475,000
|
|
|
|
0.21
|
Granted
|
|
|
1,850,000
|
|
|
|
0.11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average fair value of options outstanding at April 30, 2013
|
|
|
3,325,000
|
|
|
|
0.15
|
The
following options were outstanding at April 30, 2013:
Expiry
Date
|
|
Exercise
price
|
|
|
Number
of options
|
|
Remaining
contractual life (years)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
August
1, 2013
|
|
|
0.40
|
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
0.26
|
April
22, 2014
|
|
|
0.21
|
|
|
|
375,000
|
|
|
0.98
|
April
19, 2015
|
|
|
0.21
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
1.97
|
October
21, 2015
|
|
|
0.14
|
|
|
|
750,000
|
|
|
2.48
|
April
11, 2018
|
|
|
0.11
|
|
|
|
1,850,000
|
|
|
4.95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,325,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
Exercisable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
831,250
|
|
|
|
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
6.
|
|
Share
Capital
(Cont’d)
|
Share
Purchase Warrants
On
May 28, 2012, 1,063,300 warrants of the Company exercisable at $0.20 per share into the Company’s common stock were extended
from June 9, 2012 to June 9, 2013. The fair value of warrant extension was estimated at $107,986 using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 1.03%, expected volatility of 177.89%,
an expected option life of one year and no expected dividends.
On
March 6, 2013, 2,115,375 warrants of the Company exercisable at $0.15 per share into the Company’s common stock were extended
from March 20, 2013 to September 20, 2013. The fair value of warrant extension was estimated at $161,869 using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 0.99%, expected volatility of
259.93%, an expected option life of one year and no expected dividends.
The
following is a summary of warrant activities during the years ended April 30, 2013 and year ended April 30, 2012:
|
|
Number
of warrants
|
|
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
at April 30, 2011
|
|
|
4,089,333
|
|
|
|
0.20
|
Expired,
unexercised
|
|
|
(4,089,333
|
)
|
|
|
0.20
|
Issued
|
|
|
3,178,675
|
|
|
|
0.17
|
Outstanding
at April 30, 2012 and 2013
|
|
|
3,178,675
|
|
|
|
0.17
|
The
following warrants were outstanding at April 30, 2013:
Expiry
Date
|
|
Exercise
price
$
|
|
|
Number
of warrants
|
June
9, 2013
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
1,063,300
|
September
20, 2013
|
|
|
0.15
|
|
|
|
2,115,375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,178,675
|
April
30,
2012
and
2013
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
|
Net
|
Computer
hardware
|
|
$
|
8,323
|
|
|
$
|
8,323
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
Office
furniture and equipment
|
|
|
8,849
|
|
|
|
8,849
|
|
|
|
-
|
Total
|
|
$
|
17,172
|
|
|
$
|
17,172
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
8.
|
|
Equity
Accounted
Investees
and
Related
Party
Transactions
|
REGI
The
Company’s investment in REGI has been reduced to $nil as the Company’s share of past losses exceeded the carrying
value of the investment in REGI.
At
April 30, 2013, the Company is owed an aggregate of $1,011,748 (2012 - $1,025,086) by REGI. The amounts owed are unsecured, non-interest
bearing and due on demand.
Minewest
On
July 20, 2010 the Company signed an asset transfer agreement with its newly incorporated wholly owned subsidiary Minewest for
the purpose of acquiring and exploring mineral properties. In accordance with the agreement the Company transfers its 100% ownership
in its undivided 45% interest subject to a 5% net smelter return in 33 mining claims situated in the Tootsee River area in the
Province of British Columbia for following consideration:
|
●
|
Cash
payment
of
$25,000
on
or
before
August
15,
2010
(paid);
|
|
●
|
Issuance
of
8,000,000
shares
of
Minewest
voting
common
shares
(issued).
|
Effective
December 15, 2010 Minewest signed a purchase agreement with Rapitan Resources Inc. (“Rapitan”), wherein Minewest purchased
100% of Rapitan’s 25% interest in the Silverknife property for the following consideration:
|
●
|
Cash
payment of $10,000 (paid);
|
|
●
|
Issuance
of 2,000,000 shares of common stocks of Minewest (issued).
|
Effective
November 18, 2011 Reg Tech obtained court approval for the Plan of Arrangement. On December 14, 2011, Reg Tech declared approximately
4,712,263 Minewest shares to be distributed to as dividend to Reg Tech shareholders on the record date of December 21, 2011, whereby
one Minewest share is to be distributed for seven Reg Tech shares of holders with a minimum of 100 shares and cash payments to
be made to shareholders with fewer than 100 shares. As at April 30, 2013 and the date of this report, these shares have not been
distributed and are recorded as assets held for distribution to shareholders, $471,200. The distribution and cash payment is subject
to Minewest being listed on the CNSX.
As
a result of the dividend declaration, Reg Tech retains approximately 3,287,737 shares of Minewest, representing approximately
26.10% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Minewest at April 30, 2013 (2012 – 26.10%), and has its controlling
interest reduced to significant influence effective November 18, 2011.
As
at April 30, 2013 the Company’s investment in Minewest is recorded at $289,385 under equity method (investment of $328,800
less equity loss of $39,415) and held 26.10% ownership in Minewest.
At
April 30, 2013, the Company owed an aggregate of $160,518 (2012 - $179,414) to Minewest. The amounts owed are unsecured, non-interest
bearing and due on demand.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
8.
|
|
Equity
Accounted
Investees
and
Related
Party
Transactions
(Cont’d)
|
At
April 30, 2013, the Company is owed an aggregate of $nil (2012 - $1,317) by related parties and owed an aggregate of $258,664
(2012 - $137,135) to related parties. The amounts owed are unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. These parties are
companies that the President of the Company controls or significantly influences.
During
the year ended April 30, 2013, rent of $5,483 (2012 - $6,871) incurred with a company having common officers and directors.
During
the year ended April 30, 2013, management fees of $30,000 (2012 - $30,000) were incurred to a company having common officers and
directors.
During
the year ended April 30, 2013, management fees of $4,751 (2012 - $6,672) and director fees of $12,000 (2012 - $20,300) were paid
to officers, directors and companies controlled by officers and directors for services rendered.
During
the year ended April 30, 2013, research and development costs of $Nil (2012 - $56,250) were paid to a company having common officers
and directors.
All
related party transactions are in the normal course of operations and have been measured at the agreed to amounts, which is the
amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.
|
a)
|
In
connection
with
the
acquisition
of
Rand,
the
Company
has
the
following
royalty
obligations:
|
|
i)
|
A
participating
royalty
is
to
be
paid
based
on
5%
of
all
net
profits
from
sales,
licenses,
royalties
or
income
derived
from
the
patented
technology,
to
a
maximum
amount
of
$10,000,000.
The
participating
royalty
is
to
be
paid
in
minimum
annual
installments
of
$50,000
per
year
beginning
on
the
date
the
first
revenues
are
derived
from
the
license
or
sale
of
the
patented
technology.
|
|
ii)
|
Pursuant
to
a
letter
of
understanding
dated
December
13,
1993,
between
the
Company
and
REGI
(collectively
called
the
grantors)
and
West
Virginia
University
Research
Corporation
(“WVURC”),
the
grantors
have
agreed
that
WVURC
shall
own
5%
of
all
patented
technology
and
will
receive
5%
of
all
net
profits
from
sales,
licenses,
royalties
or
income
derived
from
the
patented
technology.
|
|
iii)
|
A
1%
net
profit
royalty
will
be
payable
to
a
former
director
on
all
U.S.
–
based
sales.
|
|
b)
|
The
Company
is
committed
to
fund
50%
of
the
further
development
of
the
Rand
Cam
TM
/Direct
Charge
Engine
Technology,
with
the
remaining
50%
funded
by
REGI.
|
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
10.
|
|
Financial
Instrument
Liability
|
Rand’s
private sales of REGI shares
On
November 9, 2009, Rand sold 238,000 units at US$0.25 per unit consisting one common share of REGI and one share purchase warrant
entitling the holder to purchase one additional share of REGI at US$0.35 per share expiring November 9, 2010. The warrants expired
on November 9, 2010.
During
March, 2010, 163,000 warrants issued in March, 2009 were exercised at US$0.35 per share of REGI shares and the additional 163,000
shares of REGI were sold by Rand for total proceeds of $58,877(US$57,050). These shares were transferred by Rand to the purchasers
on May 4, 2010.
On
March 12, 2010, 1,101,933 warrants issued on March 12, 2009 expired, of which 894,333 warrants were extended for one year expiring
March 12, 2011. The fair value of the extended warrants on March 12, 2010 was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing
model using the following weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 0.15%, expected volatility of 117%, an expected
option life of 1 year and no expected dividends. These warrants expired on March 12, 2011.
As
at April 30, 2013 the details of the share purchase warrants are as follows:
Closing
date of sale
|
|
|
#
of warrants
|
|
|
|
Exercise
price
|
|
|
Expiry
date
|
May
6, 2008 (Rand)
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
US$ 1.50
|
|
|
May
6, 2013
|
The
fair value of the warrants as follows:
Expiry
date
|
|
Fair
value at
April 30, 2013
|
|
|
Fair
value at
April 30, 2012
|
March
27, 2013 (Rand)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
6,121
|
May
6, 2013 (Rand)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
3,194
|
October
5, 2011 (Reg Tech)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
Total
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
9,315
|
Black-Scholes
Option-Pricing Model Assumptions
The
fair value of each warrant issued was calculated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
|
|
30
April 2013
|
|
|
30
April 2012
|
|
Expected
dividend yield
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Expected
stock price volatility
|
|
|
NA
|
|
|
|
242%
- 251
|
%
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
|
|
NA
|
|
|
|
1.27
|
%
|
Expected
life of warrants (years)
|
|
|
Zero
|
|
|
|
0.91
–
1.02
|
|
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
10.
|
|
Financial
Instrument
Liability
(Cont’d)
|
Reg
Tech’s private sales of REGI shares
On
November 9, 2009, Reg Tech sold 280,000 units (2009 – nil units) at $0.25 per unit consisting one common share of REGI and
one share purchase warrant entitling the holder to purchase one additional share of REGI at $0.35 per share expiring November
9, 2010. The warrants expired on November 9, 2010.
The
warrants are a derivative, and the proceeds on the sale of the units were bifurcated between the fair value of the common shares
and the share purchase warrants. The proceeds allocated to the warrants were $21,304 (2009 - $nil) upon issuance. The fair value
of the warrants at the closing date was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average
assumptions: risk free interest rate of 0.31%, expected volatility of 121%, an expected option life of 1 year and no expected
dividends. The fair value of the warrants at April 30, 2010 was determined at $21,373 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
using the following weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 0.24%, expected volatility of 121%, an expected option
life of 0.53 year and no expected dividends.
On
October 6, 2010, Reg Tech sold 295,300 units $0.25 per unit consisting one common share of REGI and one share purchase warrant
entitling the holder to purchase one additional share of REGI at $0.30 per share for one year, which expired on October 5, 2011.
The
warrants are a derivative, and the proceeds on the sale of the units were bifurcated between the fair value of the common shares
and the share purchase warrants. The proceeds allocated to the warrants were $32,377 upon issuance. The fair value of the warrants
at the closing date was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions:
risk free interest rate of 1.21%, expected volatility of 222.74%, an expected option life of 1 year and no expected dividends.
The fair value of the warrants at April 30, 2011 was determined at $20,923 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using
the following weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 1.10%, expected volatility of 193%, an expected option
life of 0.44 year and no expected dividends.
11.
|
|
Convertible
Debenture
|
On
June 1, 2010, the Company issued a convertible debenture for total proceeds of $50,000 which bears interests at 8% per annum payable
monthly, is unsecured and due one year from date of issuance. The unpaid amount of principal can be converted at any time at the
holder’s option into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.20 per share. The Company has the option
to repay principal and accrued interest before the due date with 30 days’ notice.
The
fair value of the debt component of the convertible loan was estimated using discounted cash flow at 10% for equivalent debt without
the conversion feature. The fair value of equity component was estimated to be a difference between the fair value of the debt
and the face value of the instrument. The debt and equity components of the convertible loans were then measured using the residual
value method and were initially recorded at $49,242 and $758 respectively.
On
February 18, 2011 principal amount of $30,000 was repaid to the debt holder, with loss on early payment of $170 recorded as financing
cost.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
11.
|
|
Convertible
Debenture
(Cont’d)
|
On
June 1, 2011, the convertible debenture for total principal of $20,000 matured and renewed to June 1, 2012. The debenture bears
interests at 8% per annum payable monthly and is unsecured. The unpaid amount of principal can be converted at any time at the
holder’s option into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.20 per share.
The
fair value of the debt component of the convertible loan was estimated using discounted cash flow at 10% for equivalent debt without
the conversion feature. The fair value of equity component was estimated to be the fair value of the debt and the face value of
the instrument. The debt and equity components of the convertible loans were then measured using the proportional or relative
fair value method and were initially recorded at $19,695 and $305 respectively.
During
the year ended April 30, 2013, interest of $1,600 was paid for the debt.
On
June 1, 2013, the convertible debenture for total principal of $20,000 matured and renewed to June 1, 2014. The debenture bears
interests at 8% per annum payable monthly and is unsecured. The unpaid amount of principal can be converted at any time at the
holder’s option into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.20 per share
Due
to the short-term nature, the debt component of the convertible loans approximates the principal amount of the loans.
Income
tax expense differs from the amount that would result from applying the combined federal and provincial income tax rate to earnings
before income taxes. These differences result from the following items:
|
|
For
the year ended
April 30, 2013
$
|
|
|
For
the year ended
April 30, 2012
$
|
|
Net
loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(696,758
|
)
|
|
|
(385,800
|
)
|
Combined
federal and provincial income tax rate
|
|
|
25.00
|
%
|
|
|
26.00
|
%
|
Expected
income tax recovery
|
|
|
(174,190
|
)
|
|
|
(100,329
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(decrease) due to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-deductible
expenses
|
|
|
94,224
|
|
|
|
210,420
|
|
Change
in long-term Canadian tax rate and other
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
3,018
|
|
Current
and prior tax attributes not recognized
|
|
|
79,966
|
|
|
|
(111,631
|
)
|
Non-taxable
portion of gain
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,478
|
)
|
Income
tax expense (recovery)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
12.
|
|
Income
Taxes
(Cont’d)
|
The
components of deferred tax assets are as follows:
|
|
2013
$
|
|
|
2012
$
|
|
Non-capital
losses
|
|
|
898,949
|
|
|
|
811,782
|
|
Intangible
assets and other
|
|
|
32,693
|
|
|
|
39,893
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
1,182
|
|
|
|
1,182
|
|
|
|
|
932,823
|
|
|
|
852,857
|
|
Unrecognized
deferred tax assets
|
|
|
(932,823
|
)
|
|
|
(852,857
|
)
|
Net
deferred tax assets
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
The
Company has non-capital losses of approximately $3,595,794 that may be available to offset future income for income tax purposes.
These losses expire as follows:
|
|
$
|
2014
|
|
145,129
|
2015
|
|
211,935
|
2026
|
|
402,253
|
2027
|
|
316,606
|
2028
|
|
432,893
|
2029
|
|
529,882
|
2030
|
|
396,986
|
2031
|
|
412,586
|
2032
|
|
391,751
|
2033
|
|
355,773
|
|
|
3,595,794
|
At
April 30, 2013, the net amount which would give rise to a deferred income tax asset has not been recognized as it is not probable
that such benefit will be utilized in the future years.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
The
Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in
order to pursue the development of its technologies and to maintain a flexible capital structure for its projects for the benefit
of its stakeholders. As the Company is in the development stage, its principal source of funds is from the issuance of common
shares.
In
the management of capital, the Company includes the share capital as well as cash, receivables, related party receivables and
advances to equity accounted investee.
The
Company manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics
of the underlying assets. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may attempt to issue new shares, acquire or
dispose of assets or adjust the amount of cash and short-term investments.
The
Company expects its capital resources, which include a share offering and the sale of investee shares and warrants, will be sufficient
to carry its research and development plans and operations through its current operating period.
The
Company is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements and there were no changes in its approach to capital management
during the year ended April 30, 2013.
Reg
Technologies Inc.
(A
Development Stage Company)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Expressed
in Canadian Dollars)
For
the Years Ended April 30, 2013 and 2012
Convertible
Debenture
On
June 1, 2013, the convertible debenture for total principal of $20,000 matured and renewed to June 1, 2013. The debenture bears
interests at 8% per annum payable monthly and is unsecured. The unpaid amount of principal can be converted at any time at the
holder’s option into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.20 per share.
Warrants
Expired
On
June 9, 2013, 1,063,300 warrants exercisable at $0.20 per share into the Company’s common stock expired without being exercised.
Options
Expired
On
August 1, 2013, 300,000 options exercisable at $0.40 per share into the Company’s common stock expired without being exercised.
Options
Granted
On
August 21, 2013, the Company granted to certain directors and consultants 300,000 options exercisable at $0.10 per share into
the Company’s common stock up to August 21, 2018, vesting as follows:
|
(a)
|
no
more
than
25%
of
an
option
may
be
exercised
during
any
90
day
period
during
the
term
of
the
option;
and
|
|
(b)
|
each
optionee
is
restricted
from
selling
more
than
25%
of
the
shares
that
may
be
acquired
upon
exercise
of
an
option
during
any
90
day
period.
|