Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
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(1)
|
The following financial statements and the reports of independent registered public accounting firms appear in this Annual Report on Form 10-K immediately after this Item 15:
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Report of Crowe LLP, Independent Registered Accountant Regarding Internal Controls
|
Report of BDO USA, LLP
|
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017
|
Consolidated Statements of Income For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder's Equity Years Ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years Ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
All schedules are omitted because they are not required or applicable, or the required information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.
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|
|
(3)
|
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:
|
|
|
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of MSB Financial Corp. *
|
|
Bylaws of MSB Financial Corp. **
|
|
Stock Certificate of MSB Financial Corp.*
|
|
Change in Control Agreement with Michael A. Shriner ***
|
|
Change in Control Agreement with Robert G. Russell, Jr. ***
|
|
Change in Control Agreement with Nancy E. Schmitz ***
|
|
Change in Control Agreement with John J. Bailey ***
|
|
Change in Control Agreement with John Kaufman ***
|
|
Form of Executive Life Insurance Agreement ****
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. 2008 Stock Compensation and Incentive Plan, As Amended and Restated******
|
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Millington Bank Directors Deferred Compensation Plan*****
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan*******
|
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Subsidiaries of the Registrant
|
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Consent of BDO USA, LLP
|
|
Consent of Crowe LLP
|
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Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
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Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
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Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
101.INS
|
XBRL Instance Document ********
|
101.SCH
|
XBRL Schema Document ********
|
101.CAL
|
XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document ********
|
101.LAB
|
XBRL Labels Linkbase Document ********
|
101.PRE
|
XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document ********
|
(Footnotes on following page)
________________
|
|
|
*
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Form S-1 Registration Statement File No. 333-202573)
|
**
|
Incorporated by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of MSB Financial Corp., (the predecessor corporation) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2014 and filed on September 26, 2014.
|
***
|
Incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 16, 2018 and filed on April 20, 2018
|
****
|
Incorporated by reference to MSB Financial Corp.'s (the predecessor) Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-137294)
|
*****
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 21, 2015 and filed on December 28, 2015
|
******
|
Incorporated by reference to the Form S-8 Registration Statement (File No. 333-164264) of the predecessor corporation.
|
*******
|
Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Form S-8 Registration Statement (File No. 333-213834).
|
********
|
Submitted as Exhibits 101 to this Form 10-K are documents formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language).
|
Item 16. Summary
Not applicable
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized as of March 29, 2019.
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MSB FINANCIAL CORP.
|
By:
|
/s/ Michael A. Shriner
|
|
Michael A. Shriner
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
(Duly Authorized Representative)
|
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below on March 29, 2019 by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated.
|
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|
|
/s/ Michael A. Shriner
|
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/s/ W. Scott Gallaway
|
Michael A. Shriner
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
|
W. Scott Gallaway
Chairman of the Board and Director
|
|
|
/s/ Gary T. Jolliffe
|
Anthony Bruno
Director
|
|
Gary T. Jolliffe
Director
|
/s/ H. Gary Gabriel
|
|
/s/ Lawrence B. Seidman
|
H. Gary Gabriel
Director
|
|
Lawrence B. Seidman
Director
|
/s/ Milena Schaefer
|
|
/s/ Raymond J. Vanaria
|
Milena Schaefer
Director
|
|
Raymond J. Vanaria
Director
|
/s/ Robert D. Andersen
|
|
/s/ Robert D. Vollers
|
Robert D. Andersen
Director
|
|
Robert D. Vollers
Director
|
/s/ John S. Kaufman
|
|
|
John S. Kaufman
First Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Shareholders and the Board of Directors
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Millington, New Jersey
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition of MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for year ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for year ended December 31, 2018, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework: (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated March 29, 2019 expressed an adverse opinion.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Crowe LLP
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2018.
New York, New York
March 29, 2019
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Shareholders and the Board of Directors
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Millington, New Jersey
Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework: (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, because of the effects of the material weakness discussed in the following paragraph, the Company has not maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework: (2013) issued by COSO.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company's annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The following material weaknesses have been identified and included in management's report:
|
|
•
|
Material weakness in internal controls related to the design, implementation, and effectiveness of certain information technology general controls.
|
|
|
•
|
Material weakness in internal controls over the processing and approving of department level journal entries.
|
|
|
•
|
Material weakness in internal controls over loan data within the loan accounting system.
|
|
|
•
|
Material weakness in internal controls over deposit data within the deposit accounting system.
|
|
|
•
|
Material weakness in internal controls over the allowance for loan loss calculation.
|
|
|
•
|
Material weakness at the entity level in the design and monitoring of internal controls over financial reporting.
|
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the consolidated statements of financial condition of the Company as of December 31, 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the year ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements") and our report dated March 29, 2019 expressed an unqualified opinion. We considered the material weakness identified above in determining the nature, timing, and extent of audit procedures applied in our audit of the 2018 financial statements, and this report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting does not affect such report on the financial statements.
Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ Crowe LLP
New York, New York
March 29, 2019
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
Stockholders and Board of Directors
MSB Financial Corp.
Millington, New Jersey
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition of MSB Financial Corp. (the “Company”) and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and subsidiaries at December 31, 2017, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended
,
in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company was not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit we were required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ BDO USA, LLP
We served as the Company's auditor from 2013 to 2018.
Woodbridge, New Jersey
March 2, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
$
|
1,558
|
|
$
|
2,030
|
|
Interest-earning demand deposits with banks
|
10,242
|
|
20,279
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
11,800
|
|
22,309
|
|
Securities held to maturity (fair value of $38,569 and $38,255, respectively)
|
39,476
|
|
38,482
|
|
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $5,655 and $5,414, respectively
|
502,299
|
|
473,405
|
|
Premises and equipment
|
8,180
|
|
8,698
|
|
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock, at cost
|
4,756
|
|
2,131
|
|
Bank owned life insurance
|
14,585
|
|
14,197
|
|
Accrued interest receivable
|
1,615
|
|
1,607
|
|
Other assets
|
1,789
|
|
2,211
|
|
Total Assets
|
$
|
584,500
|
|
$
|
563,040
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Deposits:
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing
|
$
|
46,690
|
|
$
|
36,919
|
|
Interest bearing
|
373,889
|
|
411,994
|
|
Total Deposits
|
420,579
|
|
448,913
|
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
|
94,275
|
|
37,675
|
|
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
|
749
|
|
686
|
|
Other liabilities
|
2,251
|
|
2,741
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
517,854
|
|
490,015
|
|
Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
Preferred stock, par value $0.01; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
Common stock, par value $0.01; 49,000,000 shares authorized; 5,389,054 and 5,768,632 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively
|
54
|
|
58
|
|
Paid-in capital
|
44,726
|
|
51,068
|
|
Retained earnings
|
23,498
|
|
23,641
|
|
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP (179,464 and 190,390 shares, respectively)
|
(1,632
|
)
|
(1,742
|
)
|
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
66,646
|
|
73,025
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
$
|
584,500
|
|
$
|
563,040
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Income
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
(in thousands except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
Interest Income
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable, including fees
|
$
|
21,960
|
|
|
$
|
18,278
|
|
Securities held to maturity
|
1,065
|
|
|
1,011
|
|
Other
|
320
|
|
|
191
|
|
Total Interest Income
|
23,345
|
|
|
19,480
|
|
Interest Expense
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
3,834
|
|
|
2,450
|
|
Borrowings
|
1,564
|
|
|
996
|
|
Total Interest Expense
|
5,398
|
|
|
3,446
|
|
Net Interest Income
|
17,947
|
|
|
16,034
|
|
Provision for Loan Losses
|
240
|
|
|
1,185
|
|
Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses
|
17,707
|
|
|
14,849
|
|
Non-Interest Income
|
|
|
|
Fees and service charges
|
334
|
|
|
342
|
|
Income from bank owned life insurance
|
388
|
|
|
413
|
|
Other
|
78
|
|
|
67
|
|
Total Non-Interest Income
|
800
|
|
|
822
|
|
Non-Interest Expenses
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
6,673
|
|
|
6,240
|
|
Directors compensation
|
490
|
|
|
743
|
|
Occupancy and equipment
|
1,564
|
|
|
1,620
|
|
Service bureau fees
|
347
|
|
|
229
|
|
Advertising
|
33
|
|
|
24
|
|
FDIC assessment
|
211
|
|
|
184
|
|
Professional services
|
1,730
|
|
|
1,347
|
|
Other
|
813
|
|
|
794
|
|
Total Non-Interest Expenses
|
11,861
|
|
|
11,181
|
|
Income before Income Taxes
|
6,646
|
|
|
4,490
|
|
Income Tax Expense
|
1,811
|
|
|
1,768
|
|
Net Income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,722
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$
|
0.90
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
Diluted
|
$
|
0.90
|
|
|
$
|
0.48
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
Net income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,722
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
|
|
|
Defined benefit pension plans:
|
|
|
|
Actuarial loss arising during period, net of tax of $- and
$- for year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Reclassification adjustment for prior service cost included in net income, net of tax of $- and $- for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively [Note A]
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Reclassification adjustment for net actuarial loss included in net income, net of tax of $- and ($81) for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively [Note B]
|
—
|
|
|
122
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
—
|
|
|
122
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,844
|
|
Note A: The gross amount of prior service cost amortization is recorded in Directors' Compensation. The related tax impact is recorded in income tax expense.
Note B: The gross amount of actuarial (gain) loss amortization is recorded in Directors' Compensation,
$0
and
$203
, respectively. The related tax expense is recorded in income tax expense.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
|
|
Common
Stock
|
|
Paid-In
Capital
|
|
Retained
Earnings
|
|
Unallocated
Common
Stock
Held by
ESOP
|
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
|
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance - December 31, 2016
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
$
|
51,809
|
|
|
$
|
23,370
|
|
|
$
|
(1,929
|
)
|
|
$
|
(122
|
)
|
|
$
|
73,185
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
122
|
|
Allocation of ESOP stock
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
|
265
|
|
Repurchased stock (218,631 shares)
|
(2
|
)
|
|
(3,785
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,787
|
)
|
Exercise of stock options (273,081 shares)
|
3
|
|
|
2,575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,578
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
Cash paid for common stock dividend ($0.425 per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,451
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,451
|
)
|
Balance - December 31, 2017
|
$
|
58
|
|
|
$
|
51,068
|
|
|
$
|
23,641
|
|
|
$
|
(1,742
|
)
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
73,025
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
4,835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,835
|
|
Allocation of ESOP stock
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
Repurchased stock (390,089 shares)
|
(4
|
)
|
|
(7,026
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,030
|
)
|
Exercise of stock options (10,511 shares)
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
Cash paid for common stock dividends ($0.905 per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,978
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,978
|
)
|
Balance - December 31, 2018
|
$
|
54
|
|
|
$
|
44,726
|
|
|
$
|
23,498
|
|
|
$
|
(1,632
|
)
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
66,646
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,722
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
Net (accretion) of securities premiums and discounts and deferred loan fees and costs
|
(118
|
)
|
|
(137
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment
|
573
|
|
|
556
|
|
Stock-based compensation and allocation of ESOP stock
|
657
|
|
|
654
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
240
|
|
|
1,185
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
293
|
|
|
513
|
|
Income from bank owned life insurance
|
(388
|
)
|
|
(413
|
)
|
Increase in accrued interest receivable
|
(8
|
)
|
|
(229
|
)
|
Decrease (increase) in other assets
|
129
|
|
|
(204
|
)
|
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
|
(490
|
)
|
|
251
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
5,723
|
|
|
4,898
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
Activity in held to maturity securities:
|
|
|
|
Purchases
|
(8,969
|
)
|
|
(1,182
|
)
|
Maturities, calls and principal repayments
|
7,898
|
|
|
6,727
|
|
Net increase in loans receivable
|
(54,406
|
)
|
|
(44,873
|
)
|
Purchased participation loans
|
(7,096
|
)
|
|
(80,535
|
)
|
Proceeds from participations/sale of loans
|
32,563
|
|
|
19,039
|
|
Purchase of bank premises and equipment
|
(55
|
)
|
|
(297
|
)
|
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock
|
(27,356
|
)
|
|
(16,404
|
)
|
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock
|
24,731
|
|
|
15,706
|
|
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities
|
(32,690
|
)
|
|
(101,819
|
)
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in deposits
|
(28,334
|
)
|
|
86,614
|
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
|
66,600
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
Repayment of advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
|
(10,000
|
)
|
|
(10,000
|
)
|
Increase (decrease) in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
|
63
|
|
|
(106
|
)
|
Cash dividends paid to stockholders
|
(4,978
|
)
|
|
(2,451
|
)
|
Net exercise of options and repurchase of shares
|
(53
|
)
|
|
(1,672
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
—
|
|
|
571
|
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
(6,840
|
)
|
|
(108
|
)
|
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
|
16,458
|
|
|
97,848
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
(10,509
|
)
|
|
927
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning
|
22,309
|
|
|
21,382
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Ending
|
$
|
11,800
|
|
|
$
|
22,309
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MSB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
Supplementary Cash Flows Information
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
$
|
5,407
|
|
|
$
|
3,423
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
$
|
1,436
|
|
|
$
|
1,016
|
|
Loan receivable transferred to other real estate
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
Note 1 – Organization and Business
MSB Financial Corp. (the "Company") is a Maryland-chartered corporation organized in 2014 to be the successor to MSB Financial Corp., a federal corporation ("Old MSB") upon completion of the second-step conversion of Millington Bank (the "Bank") from the two-tier mutual holding company structure to the stock holding company structure. MSB Financial, MHC (the "MHC") was the former mutual holding company for Old MSB prior to completion of the second-step conversion. In conjunction with the second-step conversion, each of the MHC and Old MSB ceased to exist. The second-step conversion was completed on July 16, 2015 at which time the Company sold
3,766,592
shares of its common stock (including
150,663
shares purchased by the Bank's employee stock ownership plan) at
$10.00
per share for gross proceeds of approximately
$37.7 million
. Expenses related to the stock offering totaled
$1.5 million
and were netted against proceeds. As part of the second-step conversion, each of the outstanding shares of common stock of Old MSB held by persons other than the MHC were converted into
1.1397
shares of Company common stock with cash paid in lieu of fractional shares. As a result, a total of
2,187,242
additional shares were issued in the second-step conversion. As a result of the second-step conversion, all share and per share information has subsequently been revised to reflect the
1.1397
exchange ratio unless otherwise noted.
The Company's principal business is the ownership and operation of the Bank. The Bank is a New Jersey-chartered stock savings bank and its deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The primary business of the Bank is attracting retail deposits from the general public and using those deposits together with funds generated from operations, principal repayments on securities and loans and borrowed funds, for its lending and investing activities. The Bank's loan portfolio primarily consists of one-to-four family and home equity residential loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial loans, and construction loans. It also invests in U.S. government obligations and mortgage-backed securities. The Bank is regulated by the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the "Federal Reserve") regulates the Company as a bank holding company.
The primary business of Millington Savings Service Corp (the "Service Corp"), the Bank's wholly-owned subsidiary, was the ownership and operation of a single commercial rental property. This property was sold during the year ended June 30, 2007. Currently the Service Corp is inactive.
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Consolidated Financial Statement Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Bank and the Bank's wholly owned subsidiary, the Service Corp. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated statements of financial condition and revenues and expenses for the periods then ended. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and amounts due from depository institutions and interest-bearing deposits with banks with original maturities of six months or less.
Securities
Investments in debt securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity securities and reported at amortized cost. Debt securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of being sold in the near term are classified as trading securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses included in earnings. Debt securities not classified as trading securities or as held to maturity securities are classified as available for sale securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized holding gains or losses, net of applicable income taxes, reported in a separate component of stockholders' equity. The Company had
no
trading or available for sale securities as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
.
Beginning in 2018, equity investments are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The Company had no equity investments with changes in fair value recorded in net income at
December 31, 2018
.
Individual securities are considered impaired when their fair value is less than amortized cost. Management evaluates all securities with unrealized losses quarterly to determine if such impairments are "temporary" or "other-than-temporary" in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. Accordingly, the Company accounts for temporary impairments based upon a security's classification as trading, available for sale or held to maturity. Temporary impairments on available for sale securities are recognized, on a tax-effected basis, through other comprehensive income (loss) with offsetting entries adjusting the carrying value of the security and the balance of deferred taxes. Temporary impairments of held to maturity securities are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements; however, information concerning the amount and duration of impairments on held to maturity securities is disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. The carrying value of securities held in the trading portfolio is adjusted to fair value through earnings on a monthly basis.
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Other-than-temporary impairments on securities that the Company has decided to sell or will more likely than not be required to sell prior to the full recovery of their fair value to a level equal to or exceeding amortized cost are recognized in earnings. Otherwise, the other-than-temporary impairment is bifurcated into credit-related and noncredit-related components. The credit-related impairment generally represents the amount by which the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected on the debt security falls below its amortized
cost. The noncredit-related component represents the remaining portion of the impairment not otherwise designated as credit-related. Credit-related other-than-temporary impairments are recognized in earnings while noncredit-related other-than-temporary impairments are recognized, net of deferred taxes, in other comprehensive income (loss).
The Company reviews its investment portfolio on a quarterly basis for indications of impairment. This review includes analyzing the length of time and the extent to which the fair value of a security has been lower than the cost, and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may influence the operations of the issuer. The Company also assesses its intent with regard to selling or holding each security as well as any conditions which may require the sale of security prior to the recovery of fair value to a level which equals or exceeds amortized cost.
Discounts and premiums on securities are accreted/amortized to maturity by use of the level-yield method. Gain or loss on sales of securities is based on the specific identification method.
Concentration of Risk
The Bank's lending activities are concentrated in loans secured by real estate located in the State of New Jersey.
Loans Receivable
Loans are stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances, net of an allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct loan origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the yield (interest income) of the related loans. The Company is generally amortizing these amounts based on the effective interest method.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses consists of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments. The allowance for loan losses represents management's estimate of probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio as of the statement of financial condition date and is recorded as a reduction to loans. The reserve for unfunded lending commitments represents management's estimate of probable incurred losses in its unfunded loan commitments and is recorded in other liabilities, when required, on the consolidated statement of financial condition. The allowance for credit losses is increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable that are deemed uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management determines that the repayment of that amount is highly unlikely. Any subsequent recoveries are credited to the allowance for loan losses. Non-residential consumer loans are generally charged off no later than 120 days past due on a contractual basis, earlier in the event of bankruptcy, or if there is an amount deemed uncollectible.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance. The allowance is based on the Company's three year loan loss experience, known and probable incurred losses in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, the composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors.
This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
For additional detail regarding the allowance for loan losses, see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Other Real Estate Owned ("OREO")
Other real estate owned represents real estate acquired through formal foreclosure or by taking possession of the real estate and is initially recorded at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated selling costs establishing a new cost basis. Write-downs required at the time of acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Thereafter, the Company maintains an allowance for decreases in the property's estimated fair value, through charges to earnings. Such charges are included in other non-interest expense along with any additional property maintenance. There was
no
OREO at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
. We may obtain physical possession of residential and commercial real estate collateralizing consumer and commercial mortgage loans via foreclosure or in-substance repossession. As of
December 31, 2018
, we had consumer loans with a carrying value of
$708,000
collateralized by residential real estate property for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process.
Premises and Equipment
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Premises and equipment are comprised of land, at cost, and buildings, building improvements, furnishings and equipment and leasehold improvements, at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization charges are computed on the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
|
|
|
|
Years
|
Building and improvements
|
5 - 50
|
Furnishings and equipment
|
3 – 7
|
Leasehold improvements
|
Shorter of useful life
or term of lease
|
Significant renewals and betterments are capitalized to the premises and equipment account. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations in the year incurred. Rental income is netted against occupancy costs in the consolidated statements of income.
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
Federal law requires a member institution of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") system to hold restricted stock of its district's FHLB according to a predetermined formula based on advances available and outstanding. The restricted stock is carried at cost. Management's determination of whether these shares are impaired is based on an assessment of the ultimate recoverability of its cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value. The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate recoverability of cost is influenced by criteria such as (1) the significance of the decline in net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount for the FHLB and the length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLB to make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in relation to the operating performance of the FHLB, and (3) the impact of legislative and regulatory changes on institutions and, accordingly, on the customer base of the FHLB.
Management believes
no
impairment charge was necessary related to the FHLB restricted stock during the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
.
Bank Owned Life Insurance
Bank owned life insurance is carried at net cash surrender value. The change in the net cash surrender value is recorded as a component of non-interest income.
Defined Benefit Plans
In accordance with applicable guidance prescribed in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 715, "Compensation – Retirement Benefits", the Company recognizes the over-funded or under-funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset or liability in the consolidated statement of financial condition, with changes in the funded status recorded through other comprehensive income (loss) in the year in which those changes occur. The funded status of the plan is calculated using actuarial concepts which involve making assumptions regarding discount rate, mortality, expected rate of compensation increases and others.
Stock-based Compensation Plans
In accordance with FASB ASC 718, "Compensation – Stock Compensation", the Company recognizes compensation expense for the total of the fair value of all share-based compensation awards granted over the requisite service periods. In addition, ASC 718 requires that cash flow activity be reported on a financing rather than an operating cash flow basis for the benefits, if any, of realized tax deductions in excess of previously recognized tax benefits on compensation expense.
Advertising
The Company expenses advertising and marketing costs as incurred.
Income Tax Expense
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. Federal income taxes are allocated based on the contribution of their respective income or loss to the consolidated income tax return. Separate state income tax returns are filed.
Federal and state income taxes have been provided for these consolidated financial statements on the basis of reported income. The amounts reflected on the income tax returns differ from these provisions due principally to temporary differences in the reporting of certain items
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
of income and expense for financial reporting and income tax reporting purposes. Deferred income taxes are recorded to recognize such temporary differences.
The Company follows the provisions of FASB ASC 740, "Income Taxes", formerly FASB Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes ("FIN48"). ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, and also provides guidance on derecognizing, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. As a result of the Company's evaluation under ASC 740, no significant income tax uncertainties have been identified. Therefore, the Company recognized
no
adjustment for unrecognized income tax benefits for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
. The Company's policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in the consolidated statement of income. The Company did not recognize any interest and penalties for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
. The tax years subject to examination by the taxing authorities are the years ended
December 31, 2018
,
2017
, 2016 and 2015.
Off-Balance Sheet Credit-Related Financial Instruments
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into commitments to extend credit, including commitments under lines of credit. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, exclusive of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") shares not yet committed to be released. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding to include the effect of contracts or securities exercisable (such as stock options) or which could be converted into common stock, if dilutive, using the treasury stock method.
The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,722
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
|
5,351
|
|
|
5,550
|
|
Dilutive potential common shares
|
49
|
|
|
95
|
|
Weighted average fully diluted shares
|
5,400
|
|
|
5,645
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$
|
0.90
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
Dilutive
|
$
|
0.90
|
|
|
$
|
0.48
|
|
Outstanding common stock equivalents having no dilutive effect
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income
Other comprehensive income includes benefit plan's amounts recognized under ASC 715, "Compensation-Retirement Benefits". This item of other comprehensive income reflects, net of tax, prior service costs and unrealized net losses that had not been recognized in the consolidated financial statements prior to the implementation of ASC 715 along with actuarial losses arising during the current period.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-9, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASU 2014-9)", which supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under GAAP. The core principle of ASU 2014-9 is to recognize revenues when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled for those goods or services. ASU 2014-9 defines a five-step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, more judgment and estimates may be required within the revenue recognition process than are required under existing GAAP. The FASB also subsequently issued ASUs Nos. 2016-8, 2016-10, 2016-12, 2016-20 and 2017-5 to augment, amend and clarify the original pronouncement. The Company evaluated all of its revenue streams and determined that the majority of its revenue is derived from financial instruments that are scoped out. In addition, non-interest revenue streams were evaluated, including deposit and service charges and interchange fees. The Company adopted ASU 2014-9 on January 1, 2018 and it did not materially change the timing of recognition of our current revenue sources. Accordingly, no cumulative effect adjustment was recorded under the modified retrospective transition method.
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-1, "Financial Instruments - Overall." The guidance in this ASU among other things, (1) requires equity investments with certain exceptions, to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, (2) simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment, (3) eliminates the requirement for public businesses entities to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet, (4) requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes, (5) requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the change in fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments, (6) requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements and (7) clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale securities. The guidance in this ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance effective January 1, 2018, did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements, but did change the disclosure requirements in Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-2, "Leases" (Topic 842). This ASU revises the accounting related to lessee accounting. Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases. The new lease guidance also simplified the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily due to the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities. ASU 2016-2 is effective for the first interim period within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The standard is required to be adopted using the modified retrospective transition approach for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The adoption of ASC 842 will result in the recognition of a right-of-use (ROU) asset of
$1.3 million
and a lease liability of
$1.3 million
on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. We will provide additional detail to our leases disclosures on a prospective basis, beginning in the first quarter of 2019.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, "Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments." This ASU requires credit losses on most financial assets measured at amortized cost and certain other instruments to be measured using an expected credit loss model. Under this model, entities will estimate credit losses over the entire contractual term of the instrument. The standard is effective for public companies in annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in the interim or annual period provided that the entire standard is adopted. We are currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2016-13 on our consolidated financial statements. We have taken steps to begin preparations for implementation, such as evaluating changes to our current loss recognition model and evaluating the potential use of outside professionals for an updated model.
Note 3 - Securities Held to Maturity
The amortized cost of securities held to maturity and their fair values are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
(In thousands)
|
December 31, 2018:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government agencies
|
$
|
8,000
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
7,993
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
23,936
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
23,779
|
|
Corporate bonds
|
6,500
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
5,764
|
|
State and political subdivisions
|
1,040
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
1,033
|
|
|
$
|
39,476
|
|
|
$
|
153
|
|
|
$
|
1,060
|
|
|
$
|
38,569
|
|
December 31, 2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government agencies
|
$
|
5,500
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
42
|
|
|
$
|
5,458
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
23,839
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
23,895
|
|
Corporate bonds
|
7,012
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
6,775
|
|
State and political subdivisions
|
1,196
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1,192
|
|
Certificates of deposits
|
935
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
935
|
|
|
$
|
38,482
|
|
|
$
|
271
|
|
|
$
|
498
|
|
|
$
|
38,255
|
|
Note 3 - Securities Held to Maturity (Continued)
All mortgage-backed securities at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
have been issued by FNMA, FHLMC or GNMA and are secured by 1-4 family residential real estate.
The amortized cost and fair value of securities held to maturity at
December 31, 2018
, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Fair
Value
|
U.S. Government agencies:
|
|
|
|
Due within one year
|
$
|
2,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,982
|
|
Due after one year through five years
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Due after five through ten years
|
3,000
|
|
|
3,002
|
|
Due thereafter
|
3,000
|
|
|
3,009
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
7,993
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
|
Due within one year
|
898
|
|
|
891
|
|
Due after one year through five years
|
15,563
|
|
|
15,539
|
|
Due after five through ten years
|
3,241
|
|
|
3,150
|
|
Due thereafter
|
4,234
|
|
|
4,199
|
|
|
23,936
|
|
|
23,779
|
|
Corporate Bonds
|
|
|
|
Due within one year
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Due after one year through five years
|
1,500
|
|
|
1,487
|
|
Due after five years through ten years
|
1,000
|
|
|
910
|
|
Due thereafter
|
4,000
|
|
|
3,367
|
|
|
6,500
|
|
|
5,764
|
|
State and political subdivisions
|
|
|
|
Due within one year
|
161
|
|
|
160
|
|
Due after one year through five years
|
697
|
|
|
692
|
|
Due after five years through ten years
|
182
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
1,040
|
|
|
1,033
|
|
|
$
|
39,476
|
|
|
$
|
38,569
|
|
There were
no
sales of securities held to maturity during the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
. At
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, securities held to maturity with a fair value of approximately
$2 million
and
$1
million, respectively, were pledged to secure public funds on deposit.
The following table provides the gross unrealized losses and fair value of securities in an unrealized loss position, by the length of time that such securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
Note 3 - Securities Held to Maturity (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
More than 12 Months
|
|
Total
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
|
(In thousands)
|
December 31, 2018:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government
agencies
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,982
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
1,982
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
8
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
15,205
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
15,213
|
|
|
299
|
|
Corporate bonds
|
1,487
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
4,277
|
|
|
723
|
|
|
5,764
|
|
|
736
|
|
State and political subdivisions
|
180
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
853
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
1,033
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
1,675
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
22,317
|
|
|
$
|
1,045
|
|
|
$
|
23,992
|
|
|
$
|
1,060
|
|
December 31, 2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Government
agencies
|
$
|
1,000
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
4,458
|
|
|
$
|
41
|
|
|
$
|
5,458
|
|
|
$
|
42
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
7,796
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
5,558
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
|
207
|
|
Corporate bonds
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4,756
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
4,756
|
|
|
243
|
|
State and political subdivisions
|
655
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
655
|
|
|
5
|
|
Certificates of deposits
|
245
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
245
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
9,696
|
|
|
$
|
95
|
|
|
$
|
14,772
|
|
|
$
|
403
|
|
|
$
|
24,468
|
|
|
$
|
498
|
|
At
December 31, 2018
, management concluded that the unrealized losses above (which related to
two
U.S. Government agency bonds,
twenty
mortgage-backed securities,
five
corporate bonds and
six
state and political subdivision bonds, compared to
five
U.S. Government agency bonds,
sixteen
mortgage-backed securities,
three
corporate bonds,
four
state and political subdivision bonds, and
one
certificate of deposit, at
December 31, 2017
, were temporary in nature since they were not related to the underlying credit quality of the issuer. The Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company would be required to sell these securities prior to the full recovery of fair value to a level which equals or exceeds amortized cost. The losses above are primarily related to market interest rate conditions and are considered noncredit related and temporary.
Note 4 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
The composition of total loans receivable at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Residential mortgage:
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family
|
$
|
143,391
|
|
|
$
|
157,876
|
|
Home equity
|
24,365
|
|
|
26,803
|
|
|
167,756
|
|
|
184,679
|
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
212,606
|
|
|
196,681
|
|
Construction
|
29,628
|
|
|
43,718
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
108,602
|
|
|
73,465
|
|
|
350,836
|
|
|
313,864
|
|
Consumer:
|
540
|
|
|
618
|
|
Total loans receivable
|
519,132
|
|
|
499,161
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans in process
|
10,677
|
|
|
19,868
|
|
Deferred loan fees
|
501
|
|
|
474
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
5,655
|
|
|
5,414
|
|
Total adjustments
|
16,833
|
|
|
25,756
|
|
Loans receivable, net
|
$
|
502,299
|
|
|
$
|
473,405
|
|
Note 4 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
The commercial and industrial category is further segregated into secured of
$60,426
and unsecured (high net worth) of
$48,176
as of December 31, 2018.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The Company's loan portfolio is comprised of the following segments: residential mortgage, commercial real estate, construction, commercial and industrial and consumer. Some segments of the Company's loan receivable portfolio are further disaggregated into classes which allow management to more accurately monitor risk and performance. Accordingly, the methodology and allowance calculation includes the segmentation of the total loan portfolio.
The residential mortgage loan segment is disaggregated into two classes: one-to-four family loans, which are primarily first liens, and home equity loans, which consist of first and second liens. The commercial real estate loan segment includes owner and non-owner occupied loans which have medium risk based on historical experience with these types of loans. The construction loan segment is further disaggregated into two classes: one-to-four family owner-occupied, which includes land loans, whereby the owner is known and there is less risk, and other, whereby the property is generally under development and tends to have more risk than the one-to-four family owner-occupied loans. The commercial and industrial loan segment consists of loans made for the purpose of financing the activities of commercial customers. The commercial and industrial loans carry a mix of loans secured by real estate and unsecured lines of credit some of which are for high net worth individuals. The consumer loan segment consists primarily of installment loans and overdraft lines of credit connected with customer deposit accounts.
The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments or principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan class. These pools of loans are evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these classes of loans, adjusted for qualitative factors. These qualitative risk factors include:
|
|
1.
|
Lending policies and procedures, including underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices.
|
|
|
2.
|
National, regional, and local economic and business conditions as well as the condition of various market segments, including the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans.
|
|
|
3.
|
Nature and volume of the portfolio and terms of loans.
|
|
|
4.
|
Experience, ability, and depth of lending management and staff.
|
|
|
5.
|
Volume and severity of past due, classified and nonaccrual loans as well as other loan modifications.
|
|
|
6.
|
Quality of the Company's loan review system, and the degree of oversight by the Company's Board of Directors.
|
|
|
7.
|
Existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the level of such concentrations.
|
|
|
8.
|
Effect of external factors, such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements.
|
Each factor is assigned a value to reflect improving, stable or declining conditions based on management's best judgment using relevant information available at the time of the evaluation.
Although management seeks to avoid intentionally creating an unallocated component, one will exist at times due to the dynamic interplay of balances, qualitative factors and other items that could impact management's estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowances reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
The following tables provide an analysis of the allowance for loan losses and the loan receivable balances, by the portfolio segment segregated into the amount required for loans individually evaluated for impairment and the amount required for loans collectively evaluated for impairment as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
:
Note 4 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2018
|
(in thousands)
|
Residential
Mortgage
|
|
Commercial and
Multi-Family
Real Estate
|
|
Construction
|
|
Commercial
and
Industrial
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Unallocated
|
|
Total
|
Allowance for loan losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning
|
$
|
1,852
|
|
|
$
|
2,267
|
|
|
$
|
302
|
|
|
$
|
710
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
278
|
|
|
$
|
5,414
|
|
Provisions
|
255
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
418
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
(278
|
)
|
|
240
|
|
Loans charged-off
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
8
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
9
|
|
Balance, ending
|
$
|
2,115
|
|
|
$
|
2,187
|
|
|
$
|
222
|
|
|
$
|
1,128
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
5,655
|
|
Period-end allowance allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
|
$
|
326
|
|
|
$
|
69
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
415
|
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
|
1,789
|
|
|
2,118
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
1,108
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
5,240
|
|
Ending balance
|
$
|
2,115
|
|
|
$
|
2,187
|
|
|
$
|
222
|
|
|
$
|
1,128
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
5,655
|
|
Period-end loan balances evaluated for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
|
$
|
11,960
|
|
|
$
|
2,411
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
243
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
14,614
|
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
|
155,746
|
|
|
209,879
|
|
|
18,905
|
|
|
108,270
|
|
|
540
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
493,340
|
|
Ending balance
|
$
|
167,706
|
|
|
$
|
212,290
|
|
|
$
|
18,905
|
|
|
$
|
108,513
|
|
|
$
|
540
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
507,954
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2017
|
(in thousands)
|
Residential
Mortgage
|
|
Commercial and
Multi-Family
Real Estate
|
|
Construction
|
|
Commercial and
Industrial
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Unallocated
|
|
Total
|
Allowance for loan losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning
|
$
|
1,808
|
|
|
$
|
1,441
|
|
|
$
|
248
|
|
|
$
|
882
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
91
|
|
|
$
|
4,476
|
|
Provisions
|
215
|
|
|
869
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
|
3
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
$
|
1,185
|
|
Loans charged-off
|
(178
|
)
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
(255
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
7
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
Balance, ending
|
$
|
1,852
|
|
|
$
|
2,267
|
|
|
$
|
302
|
|
|
$
|
710
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
278
|
|
|
$
|
5,414
|
|
Period-end allowance allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
|
1,852
|
|
|
2,267
|
|
|
302
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
5,386
|
|
Ending balance
|
$
|
1,852
|
|
|
$
|
2,267
|
|
|
$
|
302
|
|
|
$
|
710
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
278
|
|
|
$
|
5,414
|
|
Period-end loan balances evaluated for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
|
$
|
12,609
|
|
|
$
|
2,057
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
205
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
14,872
|
|
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
|
171,988
|
|
|
194,373
|
|
|
23,803
|
|
|
73,167
|
|
|
616
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
463,947
|
|
Ending balance
|
$
|
184,597
|
|
|
$
|
196,430
|
|
|
$
|
23,803
|
|
|
$
|
73,372
|
|
|
$
|
617
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
478,819
|
|
Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans
For all classes of loans receivable, the accrual of interest is discontinued when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or when management has serious doubts about further collectability of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing. Certain loans may remain on accrual status if they are in the process of collection and are either guaranteed or well secured. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income in the current year is reversed. Interest received on nonaccrual loans, including impaired loans, generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to management's judgment as to the collectability of principal. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time (generally six months) and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt. The past due status of all classes of loans receivable is determined based on contractual due dates for loan payments.
The following table represents the classes of the loans receivable portfolio summarized by aging categories of performing loans and nonaccrual loans as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
:
Note 4 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2018
|
30-59 Days Past Due
and Still Accruing
|
|
60-89 Days
Past Due
and Still Accruing
|
|
Greater
than 90
Days and
Still
Accruing
|
|
Total
Past Due
and Still Accruing
|
|
Accruing
Current
Balances
|
|
Nonaccrual
Loans (1)
|
|
Total Loans
Receivables
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Residential Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family
|
$
|
1,328
|
|
|
$
|
365
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
1,695
|
|
|
$
|
139,371
|
|
|
$
|
2,276
|
|
|
$
|
143,342
|
|
Home equity
|
1,602
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1,677
|
|
|
22,079
|
|
|
608
|
|
|
24,364
|
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
211,258
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
212,290
|
|
Construction
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
18,905
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
18,905
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
108,298
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
108,513
|
|
Consumer
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
539
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
540
|
|
Total
|
$
|
2,931
|
|
|
$
|
440
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
3,373
|
|
|
$
|
500,450
|
|
|
$
|
4,131
|
|
|
$
|
507,954
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Nonaccrual loans at
December 31, 2018
, included
$2.2
million that were 90 days or more delinquent,
$123,000
that were 60-89 days delinquent,
$556,000
that were 30-59 days delinquent, and
$1.2
million that were current or less than 30 days delinquent.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2017
|
30-59 Days
Past Due
and Still Accruing
|
|
60-89 Days
Past Due
and Still Accruing
|
|
Greater
than 90
Days and
Still
Accruing
|
|
Total
Past Due
and Still Accruing
|
|
Accruing
Current
Balances
|
|
Nonaccrual
Loans(1)
|
|
Total Loans
Receivables
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Residential Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family
|
$
|
1,221
|
|
|
$
|
700
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,921
|
|
|
$
|
152,425
|
|
|
$
|
3,446
|
|
|
$
|
157,792
|
|
Home equity
|
605
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
$
|
778
|
|
|
25,912
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
26,805
|
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
196,115
|
|
|
315
|
|
|
196,430
|
|
Construction
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
23,803
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
23,803
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
68
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
68
|
|
|
73,205
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
73,372
|
|
Consumer
|
—
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
611
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
617
|
|
Total
|
$
|
1,894
|
|
|
$
|
721
|
|
|
$
|
158
|
|
|
$
|
2,773
|
|
|
$
|
472,071
|
|
|
$
|
3,975
|
|
|
$
|
478,819
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Nonaccrual loans at
December 31, 2017
, included
$1.7
million that were 90 days or more delinquent,
$341,000
that were 60-89 days delinquent,
$631,000
that were 30-59 days delinquent, and
$1.3
million that were current or less than 30 days delinquent.
|
Impaired Loans
Management evaluates individual loans in all of the loan segments (including loans in the residential mortgage and consumer segments) for possible impairment if the loan is either on nonaccrual status or is risk rated Substandard or worse or has been modified in a troubled debt restructuring ("TDR"). A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower's prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.
Once the determination has been made that a loan is impaired, impairment is measured by comparing the recorded investment in the loan to one of the following: (a) the present value of expected cash flows (discounted at the loan's effective interest rate), (b) the loan's observable market price or (c) the fair value of collateral adjusted for expected selling costs. The method is selected on a loan by loan basis with management primarily utilizing the fair value of collateral method.
The estimated fair values of the real estate collateral are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a real estate secured loan becomes impaired, a decision is made regarding whether an updated certified appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the most recent appraisal, the loan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal and the condition of the property. Appraised values are discounted to arrive at the estimated selling price of the collateral, which is considered to be the estimated fair value. The discounts also include estimated costs to sell the property.
Note 4 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
The estimated fair values of non-real estate collateral, such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment, are determined based on the borrower's financial statements, inventory reports, accounts receivable aging schedules or equipment appraisals or invoices. Indications of value from these sources are generally discounted based on the age of the financial information or the quality of the assets.
The evaluation of the need and amount of the allowance for impaired loans and whether a loan can be removed from impairment status is made on a quarterly basis. The Company's policy for recognizing interest income on impaired loans does not differ from its overall policy for interest recognition.
The following tables provide an analysis of the impaired loans at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
and the average balances of such loans for the years then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018
(In Thousands)
|
Recorded
Investment
|
|
Loans with
No Related
Reserve
|
|
Loans with
Related
Reserve
|
|
Related
Reserve
|
|
Contractual
Principal
Balance
|
|
Average
Loan
Balances
|
Residential mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family
|
$
|
10,224
|
|
|
$
|
1,956
|
|
|
$
|
8,268
|
|
|
$
|
298
|
|
|
$
|
10,907
|
|
|
$
|
10,392
|
|
Home equity
|
1,736
|
|
|
609
|
|
|
1,127
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
1,827
|
|
|
1,484
|
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
2,411
|
|
|
1,405
|
|
|
1,006
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
3,067
|
|
|
2,059
|
|
Construction
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
243
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
149
|
|
Consumer
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
Total
|
$
|
14,614
|
|
|
$
|
4,193
|
|
|
$
|
10,421
|
|
|
$
|
415
|
|
|
$
|
16,063
|
|
|
$
|
14,085
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017
(In Thousands)
|
Recorded
Investment
|
|
Loans with
No Related
Reserve
|
|
Loans with
Related
Reserve
|
|
Related
Reserve
|
|
Contractual
Principal
Balance
|
|
Average
Loan
Balances
|
Residential mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family
|
$
|
11,181
|
|
|
$
|
11,181
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
11,729
|
|
|
$
|
12,256
|
|
Home equity
|
1,428
|
|
|
1,428
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1,522
|
|
|
1,335
|
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
2,057
|
|
|
2,057
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
2,680
|
|
|
1,787
|
|
Construction
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
205
|
|
|
173
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
296
|
|
Consumer
|
1
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
Total
|
$
|
14,872
|
|
|
$
|
14,839
|
|
|
$
|
33
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
16,174
|
|
|
$
|
15,675
|
|
As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, impaired loans listed above include
$11.4
million, of loans previously modified in TDRs and as such are considered impaired under GAAP. As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
,
$10.5 million
and
$9.7 million
, respectively, of these loans have been performing in accordance with their modified terms for an extended period of time and as such were removed from nonaccrual status and considered performing. As of
December 31, 2018
, interest income of
$543,000
was recorded on impaired loans related to accruing TDRs.
Credit Quality Indicators
Management uses a nine point internal risk rating system to monitor the credit quality of the loans in the Company's commercial real estate, construction and commercial and industrial loan segments. The borrower's overall financial condition, repayment sources, guarantors and value of collateral, if appropriate, are evaluated annually or when credit deficiencies, such as delinquent loan payments, arise. The criticized rating categories utilized by management generally follow bank regulatory definitions.
The Bank's rating categories are as follows:
1 – 5: The first five risk rating categories are considered not criticized, and are aggregated as "Pass" rated.
Note 4 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
6: "Special Mention" category includes assets that are currently protected, but are potentially weak, resulting in increased credit risk and deserving management's close attention. If uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects.
7: "Substandard" loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and have a distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if the weaknesses are not corrected. This includes loans that are inadequately protected by the current sound net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.
8: "Doubtful" loans have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified "Substandard" with the added characteristic that collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of current conditions and facts, is highly improbable.
9: "Loss" loans are considered uncollectible and subsequently charged off.
The following table presents the classes of the loans receivable portfolio summarized by the aggregate "Pass" and the criticized categories of "Special Mention", "Substandard", "Doubtful" and "Loss" within the internal risk rating system as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2018
|
Pass
|
|
Special Mention
|
|
Substandard
|
|
Doubtful
|
|
Loss
|
|
Total
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
$
|
209,206
|
|
|
$
|
1,367
|
|
|
$
|
1,717
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
212,290
|
|
Construction
|
18,905
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
18,905
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
108,025
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
108,513
|
|
Total
|
$
|
336,136
|
|
|
$
|
1,367
|
|
|
$
|
1,717
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
339,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2017
|
Pass
|
|
Special Mention
|
|
Substandard
|
|
Doubtful
|
|
Loss
|
|
Total
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
$
|
193,982
|
|
|
$
|
1,415
|
|
|
$
|
1,033
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
196,430
|
|
Construction
|
23,803
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
23,803
|
|
Commercial and industrial
|
72,962
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
228
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
73,372
|
|
Total
|
$
|
290,747
|
|
|
$
|
1,415
|
|
|
$
|
1,033
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
293,605
|
|
Management further monitors the performance and credit quality of the retail portfolio by analyzing the age of the portfolio as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. These credit quality indicators are assessed in the aggregate in these relatively homogeneous portfolios. Loans greater than 90 days past due are generally considered nonperforming and placed on nonaccrual status.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
mortgage
|
|
Consumer
|
|
Total Residential and
Consumer
|
As of December 31,
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Nonperforming
|
$
|
2,884
|
|
|
$
|
3,718
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
2,884
|
|
|
$
|
3,719
|
|
Performing
|
164,822
|
|
|
180,879
|
|
|
540
|
|
|
616
|
|
|
$
|
165,362
|
|
|
$
|
181,495
|
|
Total
|
$
|
167,706
|
|
|
$
|
184,597
|
|
|
$
|
540
|
|
|
$
|
617
|
|
|
$
|
168,246
|
|
|
$
|
185,214
|
|
Troubled Debt Restructurings
Loans whose terms are modified are classified as a TDR if, in connection with the modification, the Company grants such borrowers concessions and it is deemed that those borrowers are experiencing financial difficulty. Concessions granted under a TDR generally involve a reduction in interest rate below market rates given the associated credit risk, or an extension of a loan's stated maturity date or capitalization of interest and/or escrow. Nonaccrual TDRs are restored to accrual status if principal and interest payments, under the modified terms, are current for six consecutive months after modification. Loans classified as TDRs are designated as impaired until they are ultimately repaid in full or foreclosed and sold. The nature and extent of impairment of TDRs, including those which experienced a subsequent default, is considered in the determination of an appropriate level of allowance for loan losses.
Note 4 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
The recorded investment balance of TDRs totaled
$11.4 million
at
December 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
. The majority of the Company's TDRs are on accrual status and totaled
$10.5 million
at
December 31, 2018
versus
$9.7 million
at
December 31, 2017
. The total of TDRs on nonaccrual status was
$915,000
at
December 31, 2018
and
$1.7 million
at
December 31, 2017
.
For the year ended
December 31, 2018
,
one
loan was modified into a TDR. The Company refinanced a multi-family & commercial loan that was restructured to extend the maturity date and capitalize the interest. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the terms of
thirteen
loans were modified into
six
TDRs. The Company refinanced and consolidated a one-to-four family and
one
home equity mortgage loan which was restructured to an adjustable interest rate from a fixed interest rate. In addition, the Company restructured a one-to-four family loan, a home equity loan and a commercial line of credit. These loans were consolidated into
one
one-to-four family TDR with an extended maturity date. The Company restructured a commercial loan and a multi-family real estate loan into
one
TDR and extended the maturity date. The Company refinanced and consolidated a one-to-four family loan and
three
commercial loans into a multi-family and commercial loan with an adjustable interest rate from a fixed interest rate. In addition, the Company refinanced a one-to-four family loan and capitalized the interest. The Company restructured one commercial loan and extended the maturity date.
The following tables summarize by class loans modified into TDRs during the year ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, 2018
|
|
Number of
Contracts
|
|
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Home equity
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
1
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
392
|
|
Commercial
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
374
|
|
|
$
|
392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, 2017
|
|
Number of
Contracts
|
|
Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investments
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
1,019
|
|
|
$
|
1,283
|
|
Home equity
|
2
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
—
|
|
Commercial and multi-family real estate
|
1
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
661
|
|
Commercial
|
6
|
|
|
315
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
1,852
|
|
|
$
|
1,976
|
|
A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. There were
no
loans modified in TDRs during the previous 12 months and for which there was a subsequent payment default for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
.
Note 5 - Premises and Equipment
The components of premises and equipment at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Land
|
$
|
1,937
|
|
|
$
|
1,937
|
|
Buildings and improvements
|
8,555
|
|
|
8,555
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
1,430
|
|
|
1,430
|
|
Furnishings and equipment
|
3,070
|
|
|
2,988
|
|
Assets being developed for future use
|
—
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
14,992
|
|
|
14,937
|
|
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
(6,812
|
)
|
|
(6,239
|
)
|
|
$
|
8,180
|
|
|
$
|
8,698
|
|
Note 6 - Accrued Interest Receivable
The components of interest receivable at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Loans
|
$
|
1,504
|
|
|
$
|
1,480
|
|
Securities held to maturity
|
111
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
$
|
1,615
|
|
|
$
|
1,607
|
|
Note 7 - Deposits
Deposits at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
consisted of the following classifications:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
|
Amount
|
|
Average
Rate
|
|
Amount
|
|
Average
Rate
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Non-interest bearing demand
|
$
|
46,690
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
|
$
|
36,919
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
Interest demand
|
134,123
|
|
|
1.01
|
|
|
155,199
|
|
|
0.71
|
|
Savings
|
102,740
|
|
|
0.63
|
|
|
105,106
|
|
|
0.33
|
|
Money market demand
|
16,171
|
|
|
0.78
|
|
|
27,350
|
|
|
0.59
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
120,855
|
|
|
1.77
|
|
|
124,339
|
|
|
1.52
|
|
|
$
|
420,579
|
|
|
1.01
|
%
|
|
$
|
448,913
|
|
|
0.78
|
%
|
A summary of certificates of deposit by maturity at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Within one year
|
$
|
39,790
|
|
|
$
|
41,198
|
|
One to two years
|
34,407
|
|
|
23,396
|
|
Two to three years
|
31,947
|
|
|
18,676
|
|
Three to four years
|
10,552
|
|
|
27,266
|
|
Four to five years
|
2,949
|
|
|
12,302
|
|
Thereafter
|
1,210
|
|
|
1,501
|
|
|
$
|
120,855
|
|
|
$
|
124,339
|
|
The aggregate amount of certificates of deposit with a minimum denomination of $250,000 was approximately
$18.1 million
and
$17.4 million
at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively. Generally, deposits in excess of $250,000 are not insured by the FDIC.
A summary of interest expense on deposits for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Interest demand and money market demand
|
$
|
1,257
|
|
|
$
|
526
|
|
Savings and club
|
548
|
|
|
277
|
|
Certificates of deposit
|
2,029
|
|
|
1,647
|
|
|
$
|
3,834
|
|
|
$
|
2,450
|
|
Note 8 - Borrowings
The Company participates in the FHLB of New York Overnight Advance Program. Advances under this program allow the Company to borrow up to the balance of its qualifying mortgage loans that have been pledged as collateral, less any related outstanding indebtedness. As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, the Company had
$149.9 million
and
$77.6 million
, respectively, available for borrowing under this agreement.
Term advances due to the FHLB of NY at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed
Interest
|
|
At
December 31,
|
Maturity
|
|
Rate
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
March 5, 2018
|
|
3.46
|
%
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
10,000
|
|
July 6, 2020
|
|
1.79
|
|
|
2,675
|
|
|
2,675
|
|
September 8, 2020
|
|
1.75
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
November 23, 2020
|
|
2.27
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
September 8, 2021
|
|
1.89
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
September 8, 2022
|
|
2.01
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
27,675
|
|
|
$
|
37,675
|
|
The advances are secured by a blanket assignment of unpledged and qualifying mortgage and commercial real estate loans.
The Company had
$66.6 million
in overnight advances with the FHLB of NY at a rate of
2.60%
as of
December 31, 2018
and
none
as of December 31,
2017
.
As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, the Company had a
$13.0 million
unsecured line of credit with another financial institution. There were
no
amounts outstanding on the line as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
.
Note 9 – Stockholders' Equity
Regulatory Capital
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by Federal and State banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weighting, and other factors.
The Federal Reserve Board approved final rules on Basel III in July 2013 establishing a new comprehensive capital framework for U.S. banks. Basel III substantially revised the risk-based capital requirements applicable to bank holding companies and depository institutions. The minimum regulatory capital requirements became effective for the Company and the Bank on January 1, 2015 and include a minimum common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of
4.50%
of risk-weighted assets and raised the Tier 1 capital ratio from
4.00%
to
6.00%
of risk-weighted assets. The rules also require a minimum Total capital ratio of
8.00%
of risk-weighted assets and a minimum Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of
4.00%
of average assets. The final rule also established a new capital conservation buffer, comprised of common equity Tier 1 capital, above the regulatory minimum capital requirements. The phase-in of the capital conservation buffer began on January 1, 2016 at
0.625%
of risk-weighted assets and increases each subsequent year by an additional
0.625%
until reaching its final level of
2.5%
on January 1, 2019. For 2018, the capital conservation buffer was
1.875%
.
Pursuant to the Federal Reserve’s Small Bank Holding Company Policy Statement, a bank holding company such as the Company with consolidated assets under $3 billion is exempt from regulatory capital requirements provided that: (i) it is not engaged in significant non-banking or off-balance sheet activities; (ii) it does not have a material amount of debt or equity securities registered with the SEC; and (iii) its bank subsidiary is well capitalized. As a result, the minimum capital requirements are not applicable to MSB Financial Corp. as of
December 31, 2018
.
As of
December 31, 2018
, the most recent notification from the regulators categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution's category.
The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP capital and regulatory capital and information as to the Bank's capital levels at the dates presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
For capital adequacy
purposes (1)
|
|
To be well capitalized
under prompt
corrective action
provisions
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
December 31, 2018:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
$
|
61,740
|
|
|
10.71
|
%
|
|
$
|
23,052
|
|
|
≥4.00
|
|
$
|
28,816
|
|
|
≥5.00
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
66,646
|
|
|
11.56
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
61,740
|
|
|
11.90
|
|
|
23,351
|
|
|
≥4.50
|
|
33,729
|
|
|
≥6.50
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
66,646
|
|
|
12.84
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
Tier 1 capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
61,740
|
|
|
11.90
|
|
|
31,134
|
|
|
≥6.00
|
|
41,512
|
|
|
≥8.00
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
66,646
|
|
|
12.84
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
Total capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
67,467
|
|
|
13.00
|
|
|
41,512
|
|
|
≥8.00
|
|
51,891
|
|
|
≥10.00
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
72,373
|
|
|
13.95
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
(1)
|
Amounts and ratios do not include the capital conservation buffer.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
For capital adequacy
purposes (1)
|
|
To be well capitalized
under prompt
corrective action
provisions
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
December 31, 2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
$
|
58,843
|
|
|
10.72
|
%
|
|
$
|
21,951
|
|
|
≥4.00
|
|
$
|
27,439
|
|
|
≥5.00
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
73,025
|
|
|
13.31
|
|
|
21,952
|
|
|
≥4.00
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
58,843
|
|
|
11.98
|
|
|
22,098
|
|
|
≥4.50
|
|
31,919
|
|
|
≥6.50
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
73,025
|
|
|
14.87
|
|
|
22,098
|
|
|
≥4.50
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
Tier 1 capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
58,843
|
|
|
11.98
|
|
|
29,463
|
|
|
≥6.00
|
|
39,285
|
|
|
≥8.00
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
73,025
|
|
|
14.87
|
|
|
29,463
|
|
|
≥6.00
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
Total capital ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millington Bank
|
64,304
|
|
|
13.10
|
|
|
39,285
|
|
|
≥8.00
|
|
49,106
|
|
|
≥10.00
|
MSB Financial Corp.
|
78,486
|
|
|
15.98
|
|
|
39,285
|
|
|
≥8.00
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
(1)
|
Amounts and ratios do not include the capital conservation buffer.
|
Common Stock Repurchase Plan
The Company announced that on June 2, 2016 it had received the non-objection of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to purchase up to
112,600
shares of the Company's common stock in order to fund future awards of restricted stock that may be made under the Company's 2016 Equity Incentive Plan that was approved by stockholders at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on April 22, 2016. On August 4, 2016, the Company announced that it had approved a stock repurchase plan to purchase up to
595,342
shares of the Company's common stock. On December 17, 2018, the Company announced that it had approved a stock repurchase plan to repurchase up to
273,150
shares, approximately 5% of the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company did not repurchase any additional shares under any previously-announced plans. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company repurchased
373,948
shares of Company's common stock with an average price of
$17.95
.
Note 10 - Lease Commitments and Total Rental Expense
The Company leases two branches and one loan office location under long-term operating leases. Future minimum lease payments by year and in the aggregate, under non-cancellable operating leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more, consisted of the following at
December 31, 2018
:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
|
Within one year
|
$
|
358
|
|
One to two years
|
332
|
|
Two to three years
|
289
|
|
Three to four years
|
198
|
|
Four to five years
|
203
|
|
|
1,380
|
|
Thereafter
|
154
|
|
|
$
|
1,534
|
|
The total rental expense for all leases was approximately
$510,000
and
$478,000
for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
.
Note 11 - Income Taxes
The total tax expense consisted of the following for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Current income tax expense:
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
$
|
1,000
|
|
|
$
|
957
|
|
State
|
518
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
1,518
|
|
|
1,255
|
|
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
180
|
|
|
550
|
|
State
|
113
|
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
293
|
|
|
513
|
|
|
$
|
1,811
|
|
|
$
|
1,768
|
|
A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax at a rate of
21%
and
34%
, respectively, to the income tax expense included in the statements of income for the year ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
Amount
|
|
% of
Pretax
Income
|
|
Amount
|
|
% of
Pretax
Income
|
Federal income tax at statutory rate
|
$
|
1,396
|
|
|
21.0
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,526
|
|
|
34.0
|
%
|
State tax, net of federal benefit
|
498
|
|
|
7.5
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
Bank Owned Life Insurance
|
(81
|
)
|
|
(1.2
|
)
|
|
(140
|
)
|
|
(3.1
|
)
|
ESOP and stock-based compensation
|
(11
|
)
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
(486
|
)
|
|
(10.8
|
)
|
Impact of rate change on net deferred tax assets
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
678
|
|
|
15.1
|
|
Other
|
9
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
$
|
1,811
|
|
|
27.3
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,768
|
|
|
39.4
|
%
|
During the year ended December 31, 2017, certain directors, executive officers and directors emeriti executed options to purchase
212,468
shares of common stock at a per share exercise price of
$9.4323
. In lieu of issuing shares of common stock upon the exercise of such options, the Company made a cash payment to such optionees equal to the excess of the closing price of the common stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market on August 4, 2017 of
$17.30
over the per share exercise price of such options of
$9.4323
multiplied by the number of options being exercised. An aggregate of
$1.7 million
was paid to the optionees. In addition, the change in tax rate included a permanent tax deduction for the year ended
December 31, 2017
period due to restricted stock that vested.
The impact of the corporate tax rate change on the net deferred tax assets was attributable to the revaluation of the Company's deferred tax asset as a result of the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on December 22, 2017 which significantly reduced corporate tax rates. As a result, the Company recorded an additional tax provision of
$678,000
for the revaluation for the year ended
December 31, 2017
.
The components of the net deferred tax asset at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
|
|
At
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
Allowances for losses on loans and commitments
|
$
|
1,610
|
|
|
$
|
1,535
|
|
Uncollected interest
|
48
|
|
|
9
|
|
Benefit plans
|
127
|
|
|
533
|
|
Restricted stock award
|
38
|
|
|
36
|
|
Deferred Rent
|
16
|
|
|
—
|
|
Accrued compensation
|
131
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other
|
55
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
2,025
|
|
|
2,113
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
(427
|
)
|
|
(423
|
)
|
Deferred loan costs
|
(125
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
Other
|
(76
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(628
|
)
|
|
(423
|
)
|
Net deferred tax asset included in other assets
|
$
|
1,397
|
|
|
$
|
1,690
|
|
At December 31, 2018, the Company had state net operating loss carryforwards of
$1.5 million
which begin to expire in 2030. Realization of deferred tax assets associated with net operating loss carryforwards is dependent upon generating sufficient taxable income prior to their expiration. A valuation allowance to reflect management’s estimate of the temporary deductible differences that may expire prior to their utilization has been recorded at December 31, 2018. The deferred tax asset and valuation allowance related to state net operating losses was $105,000 as of December 31, 2018.
Retained earnings included
$1.5 million
at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
for which no provision for income tax has been made. These amounts represent deductions for bad debt reserves for tax purposes which were only allowed to savings institutions which met certain definitional tests prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996 (the "Act") eliminated the special bad debt deduction granted solely to thrifts. Under the terms of the Act, there would be no recapture of the pre-1988 (base year) reserves. However, these pre-1988 reserves would be subject to recapture under the rules of the Code if the Bank itself pays a cash dividend in excess of earnings and profits, or liquidates. The Act also provides for the recapture of deductions arising from the "applicable excess reserve" defined as the total amount of reserve over the base year reserve. The Bank's total reserve exceeds the base year reserve and deferred taxes have been provided for this excess.
Note 12 - Benefit Plans
Directors' Retirement Plan
The Bank had a Directors' Retirement Plan, which provided that certain directors meeting specified age and service requirements may retire and continue to be paid. This plan was unfunded. Effective September 1, 2016, the Company terminated its Directors' Retirement Plan. The Company had between
12
and
24
months from the time the plan was terminated to distribute all funds to the plan's participants. The Company distributed the remaining Directors' Retirement Plan funds of
$1.4 million
during the month of January 2018.
The following table sets forth the accumulated benefit obligation, the changes in the plan's projected benefit obligation and the plan's funded status as of and for each period presented.
Note 12 - Benefit Plans (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ended
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Accumulated benefit obligation – ending
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,402
|
|
Projected benefit obligation – beginning
|
$
|
1,402
|
|
|
$
|
1,466
|
|
Service cost
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Interest cost
|
—
|
|
|
20
|
|
Actuarial (gain) loss
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Benefit payments
|
(1,402
|
)
|
|
(84
|
)
|
Curtailment
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Projected benefit obligation – ending
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,402
|
|
Plan assets at fair value – beginning
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Employer contribution
|
—
|
|
|
84
|
|
Benefit payments
|
—
|
|
|
(84
|
)
|
Plan assets at fair value – ending
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Funded status at end of year (included in other liabilities)
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,402
|
|
Assumptions:
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
N/A
|
|
|
1.41
|
%
|
Rate of compensation increase
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Net periodic pension cost included the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Service cost
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Interest cost
|
—
|
|
|
20
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized loss
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized past service liability
|
—
|
|
|
202
|
|
Curtailment credit
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Net periodic pension cost
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
222
|
|
Assumptions:
|
|
|
|
Discount rate
|
N/A
|
|
|
4.50% / 3.50% / 1.12%
|
|
Rate of compensation
|
N/A
|
|
|
3.00% / N/A
|
|
401(k) Savings Plan
The Bank sponsors a savings and profit sharing plan, pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Code, for all eligible employees. Employees may elect to defer up to
80%
of their compensation, subject to Code limitations. The Bank will match
50%
of the first
6%
of the employee's salary deferral up to a maximum of
3%
of each employee's compensation. The Plan expense amounted to approximately
$88,000
and
$75,000
for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
Effective upon completion of Old MSB's initial public stock offering in 2007, the Bank established the ESOP for all eligible employees who complete a twelve-month period of employment with the Bank, have attained the age of
21
and have completed at least
1,000
hours of service in a plan year. The ESOP used
$2.0 million
in proceeds from a term loan obtained from Old MSB to purchase
202,342
shares of Old MSB common stock. The term loan principal was payable over
48
equal quarterly installments through December 31, 2018. The interest rate on the term loan was
8.25%
.
Note 12 - Benefit Plans (Continued)
On July 16, 2015, the Company completed a second-step stock conversion that included the purchase of
150,663
shares by the ESOP and the conversion of
202,342
shares of Old MSB's common stock at a conversion rate of
1.1397
to
230,609
shares of Company common stock bringing the total shares to
381,272
. The old term loan was refinanced into a new term loan in the amount of
$2.3 million
which included additional funds of
$1.5 million
to cover the cost of the newly purchased shares. The term loan principal is payable over
80
equal quarterly installments through June 30, 2035. The interest rate on the term loan is
3.25%
.
Each quarter, the Bank intends to make discretionary contributions to the ESOP, which will be equal to principal and interest payments required on the term loan. The ESOP may further pay down the loan with dividends paid, if any, on the Company common stock owned by the ESOP. Shares purchased with the loan proceeds provide collateral for the term loan and are held in a suspense account for future allocations among participants. Base compensation is the basis for allocation to participants of contributions to the ESOP and shares released from the suspense account, as described by the ESOP, in the year of allocation.
ESOP shares pledged as collateral were initially recorded as unallocated ESOP shares in the consolidated statement of financial condition. On a monthly basis,
910
shares are allocated and compensation expense is recorded equal to the number of allocated shares multiplied by the monthly average market price of the Company's common stock and the allocated shares become outstanding for basic earnings per common share computations. The difference between the fair value of shares and the cost of the shares allocated by the ESOP is recorded as an adjustment to paid-in capital. ESOP compensation expense was approximately
$210,000
and
$265,000
for the years ended
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively.
ESOP shares at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
Allocated shares
|
190,882
|
|
|
179,956
|
|
Shares earned and committed to be released
|
10,926
|
|
|
10,926
|
|
Allocated and earned
|
201,808
|
|
|
190,882
|
|
Total ESOP shares
|
381,272
|
|
|
381,272
|
|
Fair value of unallocated shares
|
$
|
3,203,432
|
|
|
$
|
3,388,942
|
|
Stock-Based Compensation
After shareholder approval in 2016, the MSB Financial Corp. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Plan”) became effective. In addition, the Company also has the MSB Financial Corp. 2008 Stock Compensation and Incentive Plan (the “2008 Plan”). No future awards are being granted under the 2008 Plan. The 2016 Plan will terminate on the tenth anniversary of its effective date, after which no awards may be granted. Collectively, the 2008 Plan and the 2016 Plan are referred to as Stock Option Plans. Under the 2016 Plan, the Company may grant options to purchase up to
281,499
shares of Company's common stock and issue up to
112,600
shares of restricted stock. At
December 31, 2018
, there were
85,985
shares remaining for future option grants and
13,597
shares remaining for future restricted share grants under the plan.
On July 16, 2015, the Company completed a second-step stock conversion that included the conversion of the stock options issued and outstanding under the 2008 Plan at a conversion rate of
1.1397
. As a result, the number of options outstanding was increased by the conversion factor and the exercise price per share was converted to
$9.4323
.
On August 4, 2017, certain directors, executive officers and directors emeriti executed options to purchase
212,468
shares of common stock at a per share exercise price of
$9.4323
. In lieu of issuing shares of common stock upon the exercise of such options, the Company made a cash payment to such optionees equal to the excess of the closing price of the common stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market on August 4, 2017 of
$17.30
over the per share exercise price of such options of
$9.4323
multiplied by the number of options being exercised. An aggregate of
$1.7 million
was paid to the optionees.
During 2018, options to purchase
10,556
shares of common stock at
$17.65
per share were awarded and will expire no later than
ten years
following the grant date. The options granted vest over a five-year service period, with
20%
of the awards vesting on each anniversary of the date of grant. The fair value of the options granted, as computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was determined to be
$4.24
per option based upon the following underlying assumptions: a risk-free interest rate, expected option life, expected stock price volatility, and dividend yield of
2.49%
,
6.5 years
,
16.53%
, and
0.00%
respectively.
During
2017
, options to purchase
10,556
shares of common stock at
$17.30
per share were awarded and will expire no later than
ten years
following the grant date. The options granted vest over a
five
-year service period, with
20%
of the awards vesting on each anniversary of the date of grant. The fair value of the options granted, as computed using the Black-Sholes option-pricing model, was determined to be
$3.71
per option based upon the following underlying assumptions: a risk-free interest rate, expected option life, expected stock price volatility, and dividend yield of
1.98%
,
6.5 years
,
15.41%
, and
0.00%
, respectively.
Note 12 - Benefit Plans (Continued)
The risk-free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield at the option grant date for securities with a term matching the expected life of the options granted. The expected life was calculated using the "simplified" method provided for under Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 110. Expected volatility was calculated based upon the actual price history of the Company's common stock up until the date of the option grants. The dividend yield was not used in the calculation since no dividends were declared since the Company completed the full stock conversion.
A summary of stock options at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, 2018
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, 2017
|
Stock Options:
|
Shares
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
|
|
Shares
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
|
Outstanding at beginning of period
|
210,448
|
|
|
$
|
13.27
|
|
|
472,973
|
|
|
$
|
10.96
|
|
Granted
|
10,556
|
|
|
17.65
|
|
|
10,556
|
|
|
17.30
|
|
Exercised
|
(10,511
|
)
|
|
13.04
|
|
|
(273,081
|
)
|
|
9.43
|
|
Forfeited
|
(25,490
|
)
|
|
13.04
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Outstanding at end of period
|
185,003
|
|
|
13.56
|
|
|
210,448
|
|
|
13.27
|
|
Nonvested at end of period
|
116,072
|
|
|
13.73
|
|
|
167,271
|
|
|
13.32
|
|
Exercisable at end of period
|
68,931
|
|
|
13.25
|
|
|
43,177
|
|
|
13.05
|
|
Weighted-average fair value of awards granted
|
$
|
4.24
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3.71
|
|
|
|
The total amount of compensation cost remaining to be recognized relating to unvested option grants as of
December 31, 2018
was
$233,000
. The weighted-average period over which the expense is expected to be recognized is
2.5 years
. At
December 31, 2018
, the intrinsic value of options exercisable and all options outstanding was approximately
$322,000
and
$472,000
, respectively.
The total amount of compensation cost remaining to be recognized relating to unvested option grants as of
December 31, 2017
was
$322,000
. The weighted-average period over which the expense is expected to be recognized is
3.5 years
. At
December 31, 2017
, the intrinsic value of options exercisable and all options outstanding was approximately
$205,000
and
$954,000
, respectively.
The Company awarded
107,403
shares of restricted stock that vest over a
five
year period during the year ended December 31, 2016. The fair value of the restricted stock is equal to the fair value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. For the year ended
December 31, 2018
, there were
55,443
restricted shares that were unvested and outstanding with a fair value of
$13.04
. The total amount of compensation cost to be recognized relating to non-vested restricted stock as of
December 31, 2018
, was
$586,000
. The weighted-average period over which the expense is expected to be recognized is
2.5 years
.
During the year ended
December 31, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
, stock-based compensation expense recorded in regard to the options and the restricted stock grants totaled
$328,000
and
$391,000
, respectively.
Note 13 - Transactions with Officers and Directors
The Bank has had, and may be expected to have in the future, banking transactions in the ordinary course of business with its officers, directors, their immediate families, and affiliated companies (commonly referred to as related parties). These persons were indebted to the Bank for loans totaling
$8.2 million
and
$7.9 million
at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, respectively. During the year ended
December 31, 2018
,
$1.7
million of new loans and
$1.4
million of repayments were made. During the year ended
December 31, 2017
, the Bank had
$4.2
million in loans related to a director that retired who no longer qualifies as related party. Total deposits from related parties at
December 31, 2018
were
$43.5 million
.
Note 14 - Commitments
The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and letters of credit. Such commitments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the statements of financial condition.
The Bank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.
At
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, the following financial instruments were outstanding whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Commitments to grant loans
|
$
|
14,236
|
|
|
$
|
25,176
|
|
Unfunded commitments under lines of credit
|
74,123
|
|
|
65,597
|
|
Standby letters of credit
|
159
|
|
|
359
|
|
|
$
|
88,518
|
|
|
$
|
91,132
|
|
At
December 31, 2018
, commitments to grant loans included
$281,000
one-to-four family mortgage loans,
$4.8
million of construction loans,
$6.9 million
of commercial and multi-family estate loans and
$2.2 million
of commercial and industrial loans. Of the unfunded commitments under lines of credit at
December 31, 2018
,
$14.5
million was available under the Bank's home equity lending program,
$414,000
was available under the overdraft protection lending program and
$59.3 million
was available under commercial lines of credit.
At
December 31, 2017
, commitments to grant loans included
$95,000
of one-to-four family mortgage loans,
$4.5 million
of construction loans,
$8.6 million
of commercial and multi-family real estate loans and
$12.0 million
of commercial and industrial loans. Of the unfunded commitments under lines of credit at
December 31, 2017
,
$14.9 million
was available under the Bank's home equity lending program,
$428,000
was available under the overdraft protection lending program and
$50.2 million
was available under the commercial lines of credit.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation. Collateral held varies but primarily includes residential and income-producing commercial real estate properties.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending other loan commitments. The Bank requires collateral supporting these letters of credit when deemed necessary. Management believes that the proceeds obtained through a liquidation of such collateral would be sufficient to cover the maximum potential amount of future payments required under the corresponding guarantees. The fair values of these obligations were immaterial as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
.
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements
The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and to determine fair value disclosures.
FASB ASC Topic 820,
Fair Market Value Disclosures
("ASC 820"), defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. A fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The price in the principal (or most advantageous) market used to measure the fair value of the asset or liability shall not be adjusted for transaction costs. An orderly transaction is a transaction that assumes exposure to the market for a period prior to the measurement date to allow for marketing activities that are usual and customary for transactions involving such assets and liabilities; it is not a forced transaction. Market participants are buyers and sellers in the principal market that are (i) independent, (ii) knowledgeable, (iii) able to transact and (iv) willing to transact.
ASC 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that are consistent with the market approach, the income approach and/or the cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets and liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts, such as cash flows or earnings, to a single present amount on a discounted basis. The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset (replacement cost). Valuation techniques should be consistently applied. Inputs to valuation techniques refer to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Inputs may be observable, meaning those that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from independent sources, or unobservable, meaning those that reflect the reporting entity's own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. In that regard, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy is as follows:
|
|
•
|
Level 1 Inputs – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
|
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements (Continued)
|
|
•
|
Level 2 Inputs – Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks, etc.) or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means.
|
|
|
•
|
Level 3 Inputs – Unobservable inputs for determining the fair values of assets or liabilities that reflect an entity's own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.
|
A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. An asset's or liability's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
In general, fair value is based upon quoted market prices, where available. If such quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based upon internally developed models that primarily use, as inputs, observable market-based parameters. Valuation adjustments may be made to ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value. These adjustments may include amounts to reflect counterparty credit quality, among other things, as well as unobservable parameters. Any such valuation adjustments are applied consistently over time. The Company's valuation methodologies may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future values. While management believes the Company's valuation methodologies are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The Bank did not have any financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
Certain financial and non-financial assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).
The following tables summarize those assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2018
|
|
Level 1
Inputs
|
|
Level 2
Inputs
|
|
Level 3
Inputs
|
|
Total Fair
Value
|
|
|
Impaired loans
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
350
|
|
|
$
|
350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2017
|
|
Level 1
Inputs
|
|
Level 2
Inputs
|
|
Level 3
Inputs
|
|
Total Fair
Value
|
|
|
Impaired loans
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
For Level 3 input assets measured at fair value on non-recurring basis as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, the significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
Estimate
|
|
Valuation
Techniques
|
|
Unobservable
Input
|
|
Range (Weighted
Average)
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Impaired loans
|
$350
|
|
Appraisal of
Collateral
|
|
Appraisal
adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0% (0%)
|
|
|
|
Liquidation
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.3% (7.3%)
|
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
Estimate
|
|
Valuation
Techniques
|
|
Unobservable
Input
|
|
Range (Weighted
Average)
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Impaired loans
|
$6
|
|
Appraisal of
Collateral
|
|
Appraisal
adjustments
|
|
475.6% (475.6%)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidation
expense
|
|
0% (0%)
|
|
|
|
|
|
An impaired loan is measured for impairment at the time the loan is identified as impaired. Loans are considered impaired when based on current information and events it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The Company's impaired loans are generally collateral dependent and, as such, are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value less estimated selling costs. Fair values are estimated through current appraisals and adjusted as necessary to reflect current market conditions and as such are classified as Level 3.
Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of a financial instrument is defined above. Significant estimates were used for the purposes of disclosing fair values. Estimated fair values have been determined using the best available data and estimation methodology suitable for each category of financial instruments. However, there are inherent weaknesses in any estimation technique. Therefore, for substantially all financial instruments, the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could have realized in a sale transaction on the dates indicated. The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of their respective reporting dates, and have not been reevaluated or updated for purposes of these consolidated financial statements subsequent to those respective dates. As such, the estimated fair values of these financial instruments subsequent to the respective reporting dates may be different than the amounts reported.
The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the entire Company since a fair value calculation is only provided for a limited portion of the Company's assets and liabilities. Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparisons between the Company's disclosures and those of other companies may not be meaningful.
The following presents the carrying amount, fair value and placement in the fair value hierarchy as of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, of the Company's financial instruments which are carried on the consolidated statement of financial condition at cost and are not measured or recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Level 1
Inputs
|
|
Level 2
Inputs
|
|
Level 3
Inputs
|
As of December 31, 2018
|
(In thousands)
|
Financial assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
$
|
11,800
|
|
|
$
|
11,800
|
|
|
$
|
11,800
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Securities held to maturity
|
39,476
|
|
|
38,569
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
38,569
|
|
|
—
|
|
Loans receivable, net (1)
|
502,299
|
|
|
490,177
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
490,177
|
|
Accrued interest receivable
|
1,615
|
|
|
1,615
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
1,504
|
|
Financial liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
420,579
|
|
|
421,164
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
421,164
|
|
|
—
|
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
|
94,275
|
|
|
93,839
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
93,839
|
|
|
—
|
|
Accrued interest payable
|
86
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
—
|
|
As of December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
$
|
22,309
|
|
|
$
|
22,309
|
|
|
$
|
22,309
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Securities held to maturity
|
38,482
|
|
|
38,255
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
38,255
|
|
|
—
|
|
Loans receivable (1)
|
473,405
|
|
|
472,881
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
472,881
|
|
Financial liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
448,913
|
|
|
450,580
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
450,580
|
|
|
—
|
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
|
37,675
|
|
|
37,400
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
37,400
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Includes impaired loans measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as discussed above.
|
Note 15 - Fair Value Measurements (Continued)
Management used exit prices to estimate the fair values in the table above as of December 31, 2018. Methods and assumptions used to estimate fair values of financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2017 are as follows:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Securities Held to Maturity
The fair value for securities held to maturity is based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.
Loans Receivable
The fair value of loans is based upon a multitude of sources, including assumed current market rates by category and the Bank's current offering rates. Both fixed and variable rate loan fair values are derived at using a discounted cash flow methodology. For variable rate loans, repricing terms, including next reprice date, reprice frequency and reprice rate are factored into the discounted cash flow formula.
Deposits
Fair values for demand deposits, savings accounts and club accounts are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. Fair values of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on similar instruments with similar maturities.
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
Fair values of advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on rates currently available to the Company for advances from the FHLB of New York with similar terms and remaining maturities.
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments
Fair values of commitments to extend credit are estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreement, into account market interest rates, the remaining terms, and the present credit worthiness of the counterparties. As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017
, the fair value of the commitments to extend credit was not considered to be material.
Note 16 - Parent Only Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
December 31,
2018
|
|
At
December 31,
2017
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
$
|
1,953
|
|
|
$
|
11,639
|
|
Loan receivable
|
2,003
|
|
|
2,094
|
|
Investments in subsidiaries
|
61,741
|
|
|
58,843
|
|
Other assets
|
1,015
|
|
|
501
|
|
Total Assets
|
$
|
66,712
|
|
|
$
|
73,077
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
$
|
66
|
|
|
$
|
52
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
66
|
|
|
52
|
|
Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
54
|
|
|
58
|
|
Paid-in capital
|
44,726
|
|
|
51,068
|
|
Retained earnings
|
23,498
|
|
|
23,641
|
|
Unallocated common stock held by ESOP
|
(1,632
|
)
|
|
(1,742
|
)
|
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
66,646
|
|
|
73,025
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
$
|
66,712
|
|
|
$
|
73,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
|
Years Ended
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Dividends from Subsidiaries
|
$
|
2,452
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries
|
2,569
|
|
|
2,846
|
|
Interest income
|
67
|
|
|
70
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
(283
|
)
|
|
(257
|
)
|
Income Before Income Tax Benefit
|
4,805
|
|
|
2,659
|
|
Income tax benefit
|
(30
|
)
|
|
(63
|
)
|
Net Income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,722
|
|
Comprehensive Income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,844
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
Years Ended
December 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
(In thousands)
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
4,835
|
|
|
$
|
2,722
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries
|
(2,569
|
)
|
|
(2,846
|
)
|
Net change in other assets and liabilities
|
(172
|
)
|
|
127
|
|
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities
|
2,094
|
|
|
3
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of ESOP loan receivable
|
91
|
|
|
88
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities
|
91
|
|
|
88
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
(6,840
|
)
|
|
(108
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
—
|
|
|
571
|
|
Cash dividends paid to stockholders
|
(4,978
|
)
|
|
(2,451
|
)
|
Net exercise of options and repurchase of shares
|
(53
|
)
|
|
(1,672
|
)
|
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
|
$
|
(11,871
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,660
|
)
|
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
(9,686
|
)
|
|
(3,569
|
)
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning
|
11,639
|
|
|
15,208
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Ending
|
$
|
1,953
|
|
|
$
|
11,639
|
|
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