Some statements contained in this Annual Report
on Form 10-K (this “Annual Report”) are forward-looking in nature. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to, statements regarding our or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future.
In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including
any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,”
“could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,”
“possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would”
and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not
forward-looking. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report may include, for example, statements about:
The forward-looking statements contained in this
Annual Report are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There
can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve
a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance
to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include,
but are not limited to, those factors described under the heading “Risk Factors.” Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these
forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
ITEM
1. BUSINESS
We are a blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation
for the purpose of effecting a merger, stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination
with one or more businesses, which we refer to throughout this Annual Report as our initial business combination. While we may pursue
a merger opportunity in any industry or sector, we intend to capitalize on the ability of our management team and Sponsor to identity,
acquire and manage a business in the Financial Services and Financial Technology sectors, including payments, enterprise software, and
data analytics, that can benefit from our differentiated deal flow and global network. We will seek to acquire established and growing
businesses that we believe are fundamentally sound with an attractive financial profile and poised for continued and accelerating growth,
but potentially in need of some form of financial, operational, strategic or managerial guidance to maximize value.
On December
10, 2020, we consummated an initial public offering of 27,600,000 units, including the issuance of 3,600,000 Units as a result
of the exercise in full of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $276,000,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the offering, the Company consummated the private placement of 510,289 units to Concord Sponsor Group
LLC (the “sponsor”) and 241,711 units to CA Co-Investment LLC (an affiliate of one of the underwriters of the offering) (“CA
Co-Investment” and, together with the sponsor, the “sponsors”), each at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, generating
total proceeds of $7,520,000. Following the closing of the initial public offering, an aggregate of $10.00 per Unit sold in the offering
was held in a trust account for the benefit of the Company’s public stockholders.
Our Sponsor
Our sponsor is affiliated with Atlas Merchant Capital LLC, or Atlas,
an alternative asset manager with over $1 billion in assets under management as of June 30, 2020 and approximately $2.8 billion
of capital raised through its fund vehicles and related co-investments in its fund’s portfolio companies since inception. We believe
that the experience of our management team, Board of Directors and Advisors, and our relationship with Atlas will allow us to source,
identify and execute an attractive transaction for our shareholders.
Founded in 2014, Atlas seeks to invest in compelling opportunities
globally, primarily through its financial services-focused investment funds. Led by its co-founders, Bob Diamond and David Schamis, Atlas
believes that changes in the regulatory landscape following the 2008 financial crisis led to an unprecedented level of disruption and
created substantial investment opportunities in the financial services sector, broadly defined. Atlas takes a unique approach to financial
services investments by taking a long-term merchant capital and partnership-based approach that is balanced with its significant operating
and technical expertise to help increase the value of its portfolio companies. The executive and investment team at Atlas have decades
of investment and operating experience, having previously held senior executive and investment positions at leading global financial services
firms including Barclays Capital, Cerberus Capital Management, Citigroup, J.C. Flowers & Co, and Fortress Investment Group, among
others.
Our Management Team and Advisors
We believe our team’s distinctive and complementary backgrounds
can have a transformative impact on a target business. Our team will deploy a proactive, thematic sourcing strategy and will focus our
efforts on companies where we believe the combination of our operating experience, transaction execution capabilities, professional relationships
and capital markets expertise can serve as catalysts to enhance the growth potential and value of a target business and provide opportunities
for an attractive return to our shareholders.
Bob Diamond serves as Chairman of our board of directors. Mr. Diamond
is Founding Partner and Chief Executive Officer of Atlas Merchant Capital LLC. Until 2012, Mr. Diamond was Chief Executive of Barclays,
having previously held the position of President of Barclays, responsible for Barclays Capital and Barclays Global Investors (“BGI”).
He became an executive director of Barclays in 2005 and had been a member of the Barclays Executive Committee since 1997. Prior to Barclays,
Mr. Diamond held senior executive positions at Credit Suisse First Boston and Morgan Stanley in the United States, Europe and Asia. Mr.
Diamond worked at Credit Suisse First Boston from 1992 to 1996, where his roles included Vice Chairman and Head of Global Fixed Income
and Foreign Exchange in New York, as well as Chairman, President and CEO of Credit Suisse First Boston Pacific. Mr. Diamond worked at
Morgan Stanley from 1979 to 1992, including as the Head of European and Asian Fixed Income Trading. Mr. Diamond is currently a member
of the Board of Directors of South Street Securities Holdings, Inc., Crux Informatics and Atlas Mara Limited. He is also a Trustee of
The American Foundation of the Imperial War Museum Inc., a Life Member of The Council on Foreign Relations and is involved in several
non-profit initiatives, including being a Director of the Diamond Foundation. He is also Life Trustee and former Chair of the Colby College
Board of Trustees.
Jeff Tuder serves as our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Tuder is currently
an Operating Partner of Atlas, having joined in September 2020. Previously, Mr. Tuder founded Tremson Capital Management, LLC to invest
in undervalued public equities and to make private equity and credit investments in partnership with a number of family offices. Prior
to founding Tremson, Mr. Tuder held various investment positions at JHL Capital Group, a multi-strategy hedge fund, KSA Capital Management,
a deep value long/short equity fund, and CapitalSource Finance, where he was a Managing Director and Head of its Special Opportunity credit
investment business. Mr. Tuder began his career as a private equity professional at Fortress Investment Group, where he underwrote and
managed private equity investments for Fortress’ various investment vehicles; Nassau Capital, LLC, which managed the private assets
of Princeton University’s Endowment; and ABS Capital Partners, a private equity firm affiliated with Alex. Brown & Sons.
Mr. Tuder is currently a member of the Board of Directors of Inseego Corporation (NASDAQ: INSG), Unico American (NASDAQ: UNAM), and Seachange
International (NASDAQ: SEAC). Mr. Tuder received a B.A. in English Literature from Yale College.
Michele Cito serves as our Chief Financial Officer. Ms. Cito is
Chief Financial Officer of Atlas Merchant Capital LLC, having joined in June 2014. Ms. Cito joined Atlas as Controller and later
served as Vice President of Finance and Operations prior to becoming Chief Financial Officer. Previously, Ms. Cito worked as an Auditor
at Deloitte & Touche LLP in financial services. Ms. Cito is a Certified Public Accountant and received a B.A. in Public
Accounting, and an MBA from Pace University.
David Schamis is on our board of directors. Mr. Schamis is Founding
Partner and Chief Investment Officer of Atlas Merchant Capital LLC. Previously, Mr. Schamis worked at J.C. Flowers from 2000 to January
2014, most recently as a Managing Director and member of the management committee. Mr. Schamis joined J.C. Flowers at its inception and
has significant experience investing in financial services and related businesses globally. Prior to J.C. Flowers, Mr. Schamis worked
in the financial institutions investment banking group at Salomon Brothers from 1995 to 2000. Mr. Schamis is currently a member of the
Board of Directors of South Street Securities Holdings, Inc, Panmure Gordon & Co plc, Kepler Cheuvreux SA, Talcott Resolution
Life, Inc. and Ascensus Holdings, Inc. Mr. Schamis received a B.A. in Economics from Yale College.
Thomas King serves on our board of directors. Mr. King is an Operating
Partner of Atlas. He has more than 30 years of experience in the investment banking and financial services industry. Most recently, Mr.
King served as Chief Executive Officer of Investment Banking at Barclays and Chairman of the Investment Banking Executive Committee. Mr.
King was also a member of the Barclays Group Executive Committee, which oversees all of the Barclays plc businesses. Mr. King began his
career at Salomon Brothers, which was later acquired by Citigroup. During his tenure at Citi, he served as Global Head of Mergers and
Acquisitions, Head of Investment Banking for the EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa) Region and Head of Corporate and Investment Banking
for the EMEA region. In 2009, Mr. King moved to Barclays Investment Bank and held several senior roles before becoming CEO, including
Head of European Investment Banking, Co-Head of Global Corporate Finance, Global Head of Investment Banking. Mr. King received his MBA
with distinction from the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania and his Bachelor of Arts degree from Bowdoin College. He currently
serves on the Board of Directors of Radius Global Infrastructure, Inc. (Nasdaq: RADI) and Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: CCO)
and various private boards and Chairs the Board of Trustees at the King School in Stamford, Connecticut.
Larry Leibowitz serves on our board of directors. Mr. Leibowitz is
a finance and technology entrepreneur who specializes in business transformation and capital markets. Mr. Leibowitz is an Operating Partner
of Atlas, and is a Strategic Advisor and Board Director of Crux Informatics. Mr. Leibowitz currently serves on the Board of Directors
of Cowen, Inc (NASDAQ: COWN), an independent investment bank, as well as Vice Chairman of XCHG Xpansiv, an intelligent commodities exchange
focusing on renewable energy products, and is on the board of various other private companies in the data management, digital law, and
site logistics businesses. Most recently, Mr. Leibowitz served as Chief Operating Officer, Head of Global Equities Markets and as a Member
of the board of directors of NYSE Euronext, from 2007 to 2013. Prior to that, Mr. Leibowitz served as Chief Operating Officer of Americas
Equities at UBS, Co-head of Schwab Soundview Capital Markets, and CEO of Redibook. Mr. Leibowitz was formerly a founding partner at Bunker
Capital, and Managing Director and Head of Quantitative Trading and Equities technology at CS First Boston.
Peter Ort serves on our board of directors. Mr. Ort is Co-Founder of
CurAlea Associates LLC, which provides customized software and advisory solutions to wealth and asset managers. Mr. Ort is also a General
Partner at Cambium Capital Partners, an early stage venture capital firm focused on advanced computing in areas such as machine learning
specific chips, quantum computing, and application specific devices. Previously, Mr. Ort spent the bulk of his career at Goldman Sachs,
where he was a Managing Director and co-head of the Hedge Fund Strategies Group, overseeing manager selection for a $25 billion portfolio,
and also worked in the firm’s Private Equity Group and Financial Institutions Group in New York and Tokyo. Mr. Ort was also a Managing
Director at Karsch Capital, an equity long/short hedge fund. Mr. Ort is a member of the board or advisory board of a number of privately
held technology companies. Mr. Ort graduated from Duke University, obtained J.D. and M.B.A. degrees from New York University, and is a
member of the New York and New Jersey State Bars. He was a Fulbright Scholar in Japan, and is the Treasurer and a member of the board
of the Fulbright Association’s New Jersey Chapter.
We will be further supported by our advisory committee which is comprised
of current and former senior executives with significant investment and operating experience in a wide range of sub-sectors and functional
areas within the financial services and financial technology industries generally. These executives will provide us with access to their
expertise and extensive industry networks from which we intend to source and evaluate targets as well as to assist in the future value
creation plans of any business that we acquire.
Key members of our advisory committee include:
Henry Helgeson, the Founder and CEO of Cayan, a payments company which
was sold to TSYS (now Global Payments) in 2018 for $1.05 billion. Mr. Helgeson grew Cayan into one of the largest merchant acquirers
in the U.S. prior to its sale. We believe Mr. Helgeson’s deep operational experience, industry relationships, domain expertise and
understanding of emerging trends in the financial technology industry will provide us with a competitive advantage as we evaluate merger
targets in the financial technology sector.
Rich Ricci, the CEO of Panmure Gordon & Co PLC (“Panmure”).
Owned by Atlas’s investment fund, Panmure is a 150 year-old, UK-based middle market corporate advisory and brokerage firm. Prior
to joining Panmure, Mr. Ricci was the CEO of Barclays Capital. We believe Mr. Ricci’s geographic focus in the U.K and Western Europe
will provide us both with differentiated sourcing of potential opportunities as well as insight into overseas markets and economies as
we diligence merger targets with international operations.
The sourcing, valuation, diligence and execution capabilities of our
management team, sponsor, Board of Directors, Advisory Committee and extended network of relationships should provide us with a significant
pipeline of opportunities from which to evaluate and select a business to merge with that will benefit from our collective expertise.
Our competitive strengths include the following:
Extensive
Network of Industry Relationships. We believe the capabilities and connections of our management
team and Sponsor within the financial services, technology, and private equity and venture capital industries will provide us with a differentiated
pipeline of acquisition opportunities that would be difficult for other participants in the market to replicate. We believe that our industry
relationships provide us with a competitive advantage not only with respect to transaction sourcing but also with respect to our ability
to conduct differentiated due diligence on a target company.
Differentiated
Operating Experience. We believe the executive-level operational experience and expertise resident
within our management team, Board of Directors and Advisory Committee will make us an attractive partner to our prospective combination
target companies. Our management team believes that its ability to identity and implement value creation initiatives has been an essential
driver of past performance and value creation.
Extensive
Investing Experience. We believe that our Sponsor and our management team’s broad-based private
equity experience, public equity investing and track record of identifying and sourcing attractive investment opportunities, positions
us well to appropriately evaluate potential business combinations that will be well received by the public markets.
Execution
and Structuring Capability. Our management team and sponsor believe that our combined expertise
and reputation will allow us to source and complete transactions that will provide a positive outcome for existing owners of prospective
targets while at the same time creating an attractive investment for public equity investors. These types of transactions are typically
complex and require creativity, industry knowledge and expertise, rigorous due diligence, and extensive negotiations and documentation.
In February 2021, members of our management team formed Concord
Acquisition Corp II (“Concord II”) and Concord Acquisition Corp III (“Concord III”), each of which is a blank
check company incorporated for substantially similar purposes as our company. Neither Concord II nor Concord III has yet completed its
initial public offering. Most of the members of our management team serve in the same positions with Concord II and Concord III.
Business Strategy
Our business strategy is to identify and complete our initial business
combination with a company that can benefit from the strategic, transactional and operational experience of our management team to create
long-term shareholder value. We will leverage the team’s broad sourcing network in our selection process and will apply our diligence
processes and structuring expertise to execute a value creating transaction.
Specifically, our strategy is to:
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utilize our deep understanding of emerging trends within the financial
services and financial technology sectors to identify the most attractive segments and to assess suitable merger candidates;
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develop a large pipeline of actionable investment opportunities
through our long-standing relationships and proprietary deal sourcing networks; and,
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leverage the strategic, transactional and operating experience
of our management team and sponsor to engage with and diligence likely business combination targets to consummate a transaction;
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Our selection process will leverage our sponsors’ broad and deep
relationship network, unique investment and industry experiences and proven deal sourcing capabilities to access a broad spectrum of differentiated
opportunities. This network has been developed through our sponsors’ decades of experience and demonstrated success in both investing
in and operating businesses both in our target sectors and across a variety of other industries. We intend to deploy a pro-active, thematic
sourcing strategy and to focus on companies where we believe the combination of our operating experience, relationships, and capital markets
expertise can be catalysts to accelerate the target’s growth and profitability characteristics and performance over time.
Our team’s objectives are to generate attractive returns for
shareholders and to enhance the value of the business we combine with by improving operational performance of the acquired company and
assisting it in its transition into being a publicly-traded company. We expect to favor opportunities with certain industry and business
characteristics.
Key industry characteristics include:
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large addressable market;
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compelling long-term secular growth;
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attractive competitive dynamics; and,
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inorganic growth and consolidation opportunities.
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Key business characteristics of attractive consolidation targets include:
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high-caliber executive and management team;
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market-leading product or service;
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potential for growth in excess of relevant industry average;
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high barriers to entry;
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solid base of recurring revenue;
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resilient to economic cycles;
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established, high-quality customer base;
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long-term customer relationships/contracts;
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attractive overall financial profile;
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opportunity for operational improvements;
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attractive steady-state margins and free cash flow characteristics;
and,
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will benefit from Atlas’s long-term sponsorship as it seeks
to accelerate growth in the public markets.
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These criteria are not intended to be exhaustive. Any evaluation relating
to the merits of a particular initial business combination may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines as well as
on other considerations, factors and criteria that our management and Sponsors may deem relevant.
Our selection process will leverage our Sponsor’s extensive investment
sourcing network, which includes current and former industry executives within the financial services and financial technology industries,
private equity, venture capital and alternative asset managers, and lending relationships, as well as existing relationships with the
management teams of both public and private companies, investment bankers, restructuring advisers, attorneys and accountants, which we
believe should provide us with a number of attractive business combination opportunities.
Our management team and Sponsor have decades of experience in:
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developing and fostering relationships with business owners, management
teams and various types of capital providers;
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sourcing, structuring, conducting diligence, and financing complex
acquisitions;
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structuring and negotiating transaction terms favorable to investors;
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executing transactions in multiple geographies and under varying
economic and financial market conditions;
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accessing the capital markets, including financing businesses
and helping companies transition to public ownership; and,
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providing strategic guidance at the board level to assist in ongoing
shareholder value creation as an independent public company.
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Atlas and its network of operating partners have deep domain expertise
within the financial services and financial technology industries as well as broad transactional experience outside of our core focus
areas, with particularly valuable experience:
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operating large, complex, global businesses;
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establishing both short and long-term strategic directions;
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navigating and adapting to challenging macro environments;
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identifying, recruiting and assessing world-class executives;
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acquiring and integrating companies;
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structuring, negotiating and financing complex transactions with
multiple counterparties; and,
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developing and growing companies in various ways; both organically
through new product introductions and geographic expansion, and inorganically through acquisitions and other strategic joint-ventures
and partnerships.
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Our Acquisition Process
In evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a
thorough due diligence review which may encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews,
inspection of facilities, as well as a review of financial, operational, legal and other information which that be made available to us.
We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination
with a business that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination
with a business that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent and disinterested directors,
will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm that is a member of FINRA or from an independent accounting firm, that
such initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view.
Members of our management team may directly or indirectly own our securities,
and accordingly, they may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with
which to effectuate our initial business combination. Further, each of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with
respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors was included
by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.
Our officers and directors are from time to time made aware of potential
business opportunities, one or more of which we may desire to pursue, for a business combination, but we have not (nor has anyone on our
behalf) contacted any prospective target business or had any substantive discussions, formal or otherwise, with respect to a business
combination transaction with us.
Each of our
officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or
duties to one or more other entities, including Concord II and Concord III, pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required
to present a business combination opportunity to such entities. These entities, including Concord II and Concord III, may compete
with us for acquisition opportunities. Accordingly, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity
which is suitable for one or more entities to which he or she has fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or duties, he or she will
honor these obligations and duties to present such business combination opportunity to such entities first, including Concord I and Concord
II, and only present it to us if such entities reject the opportunity and he or she determines to present the opportunity to us.
We do not
believe, however, that (aside from Concord II and Concord III) the fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or duties of
our officers or directors will materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination. Our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation will provide that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such
opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company and such opportunity
is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue.
Initial Business Combination
We will have until June 10, 2022 to consummate an initial business
combination. However, if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business combination by that date, we may, by
resolution of our board if requested by our sponsor, extend the period of time to consummate a business combination one time, by an additional
six months (until December 10, 2022), subject to the sponsor depositing additional funds into the trust account as set out below. Our
shareholders will not be entitled to vote or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension. Pursuant to the terms of our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement between us and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, in order
for the time available for us to consummate our initial business combination to be extended for such six-month period, our sponsor or
its affiliates or designees, upon five days advance notice prior to the June 10, 2022 deadline, must deposit into the trust account $2,300,000
($0.10 per unit sold in our initial public offering) on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline, for the six-month extension.
Any such payment would be made in the form of a non-interest bearing loan and would be repaid, if at all, from funds released to us upon
completion of our initial business combination. Such loan may be converted into units at the price of $10.00 per unit at the option of
the lender. The units would be identical to the private placement units issued to our sponsors. In the event that we receive notice from
our sponsor five days prior to the deadline of its wish for us to effect an extension, we intend to issue a press release announcing such
intention at least three days prior to such deadline. In addition, we intend to issue a press release the day after the deadline announcing
whether or not the funds had been timely deposited. Our sponsor and its affiliates or designees are not obligated to fund the trust account
to extend the time for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to consummate an initial business combination
within such time period, we will redeem 100% of our issued and outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the
trust account, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes
payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject
to applicable law and as further described herein, and then seek to dissolve and liquidate.
The NYSE rules require that an initial business combination must be
with one or more operating businesses or assets with a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the net assets held in the trust account
(net of amounts disbursed to management for working capital purposes, if permitted, and excluding the amount of any deferred underwriting
discount). We refer to this as the 80% of net assets test. If our board of directors is not able to independently determine the fair market
value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent
entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria. We do not currently intend to purchase
multiple businesses in unrelated industries in conjunction with our initial business combination, although there is no assurance that
will be the case.
We anticipate structuring our initial business combination so that
the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own or acquire shares will own or acquire 100% of the outstanding equity
interests or assets of the target business or businesses. We may, however, structure our initial business combination such that the post-transaction
company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the
target management team or stockholders or for other reasons, but we will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction
company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in
the target business sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. Even if
the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to
our initial business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed
to the target and us in our initial business combination transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial
number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target, or issue a substantial number of new shares to
third-parties in connection with financing our initial business combination. In such cases, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest
in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our stockholders immediately prior to our initial
business combination could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to our initial business combination. If less
than 100% of the outstanding equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction
company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired by us is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% of
net assets test. If our initial business combination involves more than one target business, the 80% of net assets test will be based
on the aggregate value of all of the target businesses.
Status as a Public Company
We believe our structure will make us an attractive business combination
partner to target businesses. As an existing public company, we offer target businesses an alternative to the traditional initial public
offering through a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination.
In this situation, the owners of the target business would exchange their shares of stock in the target business for shares of our stock
or for a combination of shares of our stock and cash, allowing us to tailor the consideration to the specific needs of the sellers. Although
there are various costs and obligations associated with being a public company, we believe target businesses will find this method a more
certain and cost effective method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering. In a typical initial public offering,
there are additional expenses incurred in marketing, road show and public reporting efforts that may not be present to the same extent
in connection with a business combination with us.
Furthermore, once a proposed business combination is completed, the
target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial public offering is always subject to the underwriters’ ability
to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions, which could delay or prevent the offering from occurring. Once public,
we believe the target business would then have greater access to capital and an additional means of providing management incentives consistent
with stockholders’ interests. It can offer further benefits by augmenting a company’s profile among potential new customers
and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.
We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of: (1)
the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering, (b) in which
we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which
means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second
fiscal quarter; and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.00 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior
three-year period.
Additionally, we will remain a smaller reporting company until the
last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $250 million as of the
end of that year’s second fiscal quarter, or (2) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and
the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter.
Financial Position
With funds available for a business combination initially in the amount
of approximately $266.3 million assuming no redemptions, after payment of the marketing fee of $9,660,000 payable to Cowen and Company,
LLC pursuant to the Business Combination Marketing Agreement entered into in connection with our initial public offering (the “Marketing
Fee”), we offer a target business a variety of options such as creating a liquidity event for its owners, providing capital for
the potential growth and expansion of its operations or strengthening its balance sheet by reducing its debt ratio. Because we are able
to complete our initial business combination using our cash, debt or equity securities, or a combination of the foregoing, we have the
flexibility to use the most efficient combination that will allow us to tailor the consideration to be paid to the target business to
fit its needs and desires. However, we have not taken any steps to secure third-party financing and there can be no assurance it will
be available to us.
Effecting our Initial Business Combination
We are not presently engaged in, and we will not engage in, any operations
for an indefinite period of time. We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of our initial
public offering and the sale of the private placement units, our capital stock, debt or a combination of these as the consideration to
be paid in our initial business combination. We may seek to complete our initial business combination with a company or business that
may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth, which would subject us to the numerous risks inherent in
such companies and businesses.
If our initial business combination is paid for using equity or debt
or not all of the funds released from the trust account are used for payment of the consideration in connection with our initial business
combination or used for redemption of our public shares, we may apply the balance of the cash released to us from the trust account for
general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of post-transaction businesses, the payment of principal
or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our initial business combination, to fund the purchase of other businesses or for
working capital.
We may seek to raise additional funds in connection with the completion
of our initial business combination through a private offering of equity securities or debt securities or loans, and we may effectuate
our initial business combination using the proceeds of such offerings or loans rather than using the amounts held in the trust account.
In the case of an initial business combination funded with assets other
than the trust account assets, our tender offer documents or proxy materials disclosing the business combination would disclose the terms
of the financing and, only if required by applicable law or we decide to do so for business or other reasons, we would seek stockholder
approval of such financing. There are no prohibitions on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our
initial business combination. At this time, we are not a party to any arrangement or understanding with any third party with respect to
raising any additional funds through the sale of securities or otherwise.
Selection of a target business and structuring of our initial business
combination
The NYSE rules require that an initial business combination must be
with one or more operating businesses or assets with a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the net assets held in the trust account
(net of amounts disbursed to management for working capital purposes, if permitted, and excluding the amount of any deferred underwriting
discount). The fair market value of the target or targets will be determined by our board of directors based upon one or more standards
generally accepted by the financial community, such as discounted cash flow valuation or value of comparable businesses. If our board
of directors is not able to independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain an opinion
from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, with respect to the
satisfaction of such criteria. We do not currently intend to purchase multiple businesses in unrelated industries in conjunction with
our initial business combination, although there is no assurance that will be the case. Subject to this requirement, our management will
have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting one or more prospective target businesses, although we will not be
permitted to effectuate our initial business combination solely with another blank check company or a similar company with nominal operations.
In any case, we will only complete an initial business combination
if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires
a controlling interest in the target business sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment
Company Act. If less than 100% of the outstanding equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired
by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired by us is what will be valued for
purposes of the 80% of net assets test. There is no basis for investors to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any target business
with which we may ultimately complete our initial business combination.
To the extent we effect our initial business combination with a company
or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent
in such company or business. Although our management will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we
cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors.
In evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a
thorough due diligence review which may encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews,
inspection of facilities, as well as a review of financial, operational, legal and other information that will be made available to us.
The time required to select and evaluate a target business and to structure
and complete our initial business combination, and the costs associated with this process, are not currently ascertainable with any degree
of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect to the identification and evaluation of a prospective target business with which our initial
business combination is not ultimately completed will result in our incurring losses and will reduce the funds we can use to complete
another business combination.
Lack of business diversification
For an indefinite period of time after the completion of our initial
business combination, the prospects for our success may depend entirely on the future performance of a single business.
By completing our initial business combination with only a single entity
our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory risks. Further, we would not be able to diversify
our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike other entities which may have the resources
to complete several business combinations in different industries or different areas of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects
for our success may be:
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solely dependent upon the performance of a single business, property
or asset; or
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dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a single
or limited number of products, processes or services.
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This lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive
and regulatory risks, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry in which we may operate subsequent
to our initial business combination.
Limited ability to evaluate the target’s management team
Although we intend to closely scrutinize the management of a prospective
target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial business combination with that business, our assessment of the
target business’s management may not prove to be correct. In addition, the future management may not have the necessary skills,
qualifications or abilities to manage a public company. Furthermore, the future role of members of our management team, if any, in the
target business cannot presently be stated with any certainty. While it is possible that one or more of our directors will remain associated
in some capacity with us following our initial business combination, it is highly unlikely that any of them will devote their full efforts
to our affairs subsequent to our initial business combination. Moreover, we cannot assure you that members of our management team will
have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations of the particular target business.
We cannot assure you that any of our key personnel will remain in senior
management or advisory positions with the post-business combination company. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel
will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination.
Following our initial business combination, we may seek to recruit
additional managers to supplement the incumbent management of the target business. We cannot assure you that we will have the ability
to recruit additional managers, or that additional managers will have the requisite skills, knowledge or experience necessary to enhance
the incumbent management.
Stockholders may not have the ability to approve our initial business
combination
We may conduct redemptions without a stockholder vote pursuant to the
tender offer rules of the SEC. However, we will seek stockholder approval if it is required by applicable law or stock exchange rule,
or we may decide to seek stockholder approval for business or other reasons. Presented in the table below is a graphic explanation of
the types of initial business combinations we may consider and whether stockholder approval is currently required under Delaware law for
each such transaction.
Type of Transaction
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Whether Stockholder Approval is Required
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Purchase of assets
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No
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Purchase of stock of target not involving a merger with the company
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No
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Merger of target into a subsidiary of the company
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No
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Merger of the company with a target
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Yes
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Under the NYSE’s listing rules, stockholder approval would typically
be required for our initial business combination if, for example:
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we issue (other than in a public offering for cash) shares of
common stock that will either (a) be equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of shares of common stock then outstanding or (b) have
voting power equal to or in excess of 20% of the voting power then outstanding;
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any of our directors, officers or substantial security holders
(as defined by the NYSE rules) has a 5% or greater interest, directly or indirectly, in the target business or assets to be acquired
and if the number of shares of common stock to be issued, or if the number of shares of common stock into which the securities may be
convertible or exercisable, exceeds either (a) 1% of the number of shares of common stock or 1% of the voting power outstanding before
the issuance in the case of any of our directors and officers or (b) 5% of the number of shares of common stock or 5% of the voting power
outstanding before the issuance in the case of any substantial security holders; or
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the issuance or potential issuance will result in our undergoing
a change of control.
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The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed
business combination in those instances in which stockholder approval is not required by applicable law or stock exchange rule will be
made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on business and other reasons, which include a variety of factors, including,
but not limited to:
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the timing of the transaction, including in the event we determine
stockholder approval would require additional time and there is either not enough time to seek stockholder approval or doing so would
place the company at a disadvantage in the transaction or result in other additional burdens on the company;
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the expected cost of holding a stockholder vote;
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the risk that the stockholders would fail to approve the proposed
business combination;
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other time and budget constraints of the company; and
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additional legal complexities of a proposed business combination
that would be time-consuming and burdensome to present to stockholders.
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Permitted purchases and other transactions with respect to our securities
In the event we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination
and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our sponsors,
directors, officers, advisors or any of their respective affiliates may purchase public shares or warrants in privately negotiated transactions
or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination.
There is no limit on the number of securities such persons may purchase.
Additionally, at any time at or prior to our initial business combination, subject to applicable securities laws (including with respect
to material nonpublic information), our sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or any of their respective affiliates may enter into transactions
with investors and others to provide them with incentives to acquire public shares, vote their public shares in favor of our initial business
combination or not redeem their public shares. However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such purchases
or other transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such purchases or other transactions. None of the funds
held in the trust account will be used to purchase public shares or warrants in such transactions. Such persons will be subject to restrictions
in making any such purchases when they are in possession of any material non-public information or if such purchases are prohibited by
Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although still the
record holder of our shares, is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. We
have adopted, as part of an overall code of ethics and business conduct, an insider trading policy which requires insiders to refrain
from purchasing securities when they are in possession of any material non-public information. We cannot currently determine whether our
insiders will make such purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan, as it will be dependent upon several factors, including but not
limited to, the timing and size of such purchases. Depending on such circumstances, our insiders may either make such purchases pursuant
to a Rule 10b5-1 plan or determine that such a plan is not necessary.
In the event that our sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or any
of their respective affiliates purchase public shares in privately negotiated transactions from public stockholders who have already elected
to exercise their redemption rights or submitted a proxy to vote against our initial business combination, such selling stockholders would
be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares and any proxy to vote against our initial business combination. We
do not currently anticipate that such purchases, if any, would constitute a tender offer subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange
Act or a going-private transaction subject to the going-private rules under the Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at
the time of any such purchases that the purchases are subject to such rules, the purchasers will be required to comply with such rules.
The purpose of any such transaction could be to (1) vote such shares
in favor of the initial business combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder approval of the initial business
combination, (2) reduce the number of public warrants outstanding or to vote such warrants on any matters submitted to the warrant holders
for approval in connection with our initial business combination or (3) satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that
requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our initial business combination, where it appears
that such requirement would otherwise not be met. Any such transactions may result in the completion of our initial business combination
that may not otherwise have been possible.
In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float”
of our shares of Class A common stock or warrants may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced,
which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.
Our sponsors, officers, directors, advisors and/or any of their respective
affiliates anticipate that they may identify the stockholders with whom our sponsors, officers, directors, advisors or any of their respective
affiliates may pursue privately negotiated transactions by either the stockholders contacting us directly or by our receipt of redemption
requests submitted by stockholders (in the case of public shares) following our mailing of proxy materials in connection with our initial
business combination. To the extent that our sponsors, officers, directors, advisors or any of their respective affiliates enter into
a private transaction, they would identify and contact only potential selling or redeeming stockholders who have expressed their election
to redeem their shares for a pro rata share of the trust account or vote against our initial business combination. Such persons would
select the stockholders from whom to acquire shares based on the number of shares available, the negotiated price per share and such other
factors as any such person may deem relevant at the time of purchase. The price per share paid in any such transaction may be different
than the amount per share a public stockholder would receive if it elected to redeem its shares in connection with our initial business
combination. Our sponsors, officers, directors, advisors or any of their respective affiliates will be restricted from purchasing shares
if such purchases do not comply with Regulation M under the Exchange Act and the other federal securities laws.
Any purchases by our sponsors, officers, directors and/or any of their
respective affiliates who are affiliated purchasers under Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act will be restricted unless such purchases
are made in compliance with Rule 10b-18, which is a safe harbor from liability for manipulation under Section 9(a)(2) and Rule 10b-5
of the Exchange Act. Rule 10b-18 has certain technical requirements that must be complied with in order for the safe harbor to be
available to the purchaser. Our sponsors, officers, directors and/or any of their respective affiliates will be restricted from making
purchases of common stock if such purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act.
Redemption rights for public stockholders upon completion of our
initial business combination
We will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem
all or a portion of their shares of common stock upon the completion of our initial business combination at a per-share price, payable
in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation
of the initial business combination, including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then
outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations described herein. At completion of the business combination, we will be required
to purchase any public shares properly delivered for redemption and not withdrawn. The amount in the trust account is initially anticipated
to be $10.00 per public share. The redemption rights will include the requirement that a beneficial holder must identify itself in order
to validly redeem its shares. There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of our initial business combination with respect
to our warrants. Our initial stockholders, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they
have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to any founder shares, private placement shares and any public shares held by
them in connection with the completion of our initial business combination.
Manner of conducting redemptions
We will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem
all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock upon the completion of our initial business combination either: (1) in connection
with a stockholder meeting called to approve the business combination; or (2) by means of a tender offer. Except as required by applicable
law or stock exchange rules, the decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination or conduct
a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction.
Asset acquisitions and stock purchases would not typically require stockholder approval while direct mergers with our company where we
do not survive and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our outstanding common stock or seek to amend our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation would typically require stockholder approval. If we structure a business combination transaction with a target
company in a manner that requires stockholder approval, we will not have discretion as to whether to seek a stockholder vote to approve
the proposed business combination. We intend to conduct redemptions without a stockholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the
SEC unless stockholder approval is required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement or we choose to seek stockholder approval
for business or other reasons.
If a stockholder vote is not required and we do not decide to hold
a stockholder vote for business or other reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation:
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conduct the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation
14E of the Exchange Act, which regulate issuer tender offers; and
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file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our
initial business combination which contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination
and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies.
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Upon the public announcement of our initial business combination, we
and our sponsor will terminate any plan established in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 to purchase shares of our Class A common
stock in the open market if we elect to redeem our public shares through a tender offer, to comply with Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange
Act.
In the event we conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules,
our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act,
and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business combination until the expiration of the tender offer period. In addition,
the tender offer will be conditioned on public stockholders not tendering more than a specified number of public shares, which number
will be based on the requirement that we may not redeem public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less
than $5,000,001 following such redemptions or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement
relating to our initial business combination. If public stockholders tender more shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw
the tender offer and not complete such initial business combination, and we instead may search for an alternate business combination (including,
potentially, with the same target).
If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by
applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement, or we decide to obtain stockholder approval for business or other reasons, we will,
pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation:
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conduct the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation
pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules;
and
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file proxy materials with the SEC.
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We expect that a final proxy statement would be mailed to public stockholders
at least 10 days prior to the stockholder vote. However, we expect that a draft proxy statement would be made available to such stockholders
well in advance of such time, providing additional notice of redemption if we conduct redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation.
Although we are not required to do so, we currently intend to comply with the substantive and procedural requirements of Regulation 14A
in connection with any stockholder vote even if we are not able to maintain our NYSE listing or Exchange Act registration.
In the event that we seek stockholder approval of our initial business
combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection therewith, provide our public stockholders with the redemption rights
described above upon completion of the initial business combination.
If we seek stockholder approval, we will complete our initial business
combination only if a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination. A quorum
for such meeting will consist of the holders present in person or by proxy of shares of outstanding capital stock of the company representing
a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of capital stock of the company entitled to vote at such meeting. Our initial
stockholders, officers and directors will count towards this quorum and have agreed to vote any founder shares, private placement shares
and any public shares held by them in favor of our initial business combination. These quorum and voting thresholds and agreements, may
make it more likely that we will consummate our initial business combination. Each public stockholder may elect to redeem its public shares
without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. In addition, our initial
stockholders have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect
to any founder shares, private placement shares and any public shares held by them in connection with the completion of a business combination.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide
that in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 following
such redemptions. Redemptions of our public shares may also be subject to a higher net tangible asset test or cash requirement pursuant
to an agreement relating to our initial business combination. For example, the proposed business combination may require: (1) cash consideration
to be paid to the target or its owners; (2) cash to be transferred to the target for working capital or other general corporate purposes;
or (3) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions in accordance with the terms of the proposed business combination. In the event
the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all shares of Class A common stock that are validly submitted for
redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed the aggregate
amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the business combination or redeem any shares, all shares of common stock submitted
for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof, and we instead may search for an alternate business combination (including, potentially,
with the same target).
Limitation on redemption upon completion of our initial business
combination if we seek stockholder approval
Notwithstanding the foregoing redemption rights, if we seek stockholder
approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant
to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that a public stockholder, together with
any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as
defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate
of 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares,” without our prior consent.
We believe the restriction described above will discourage stockholders from accumulating large blocks of shares and subsequent attempts
by such holders to use their ability to redeem their shares as a means to force us or our sponsors or their affiliates to purchase their
shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. Absent this provision, a public stockholder
holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering could threaten to exercise its redemption rights
against a business combination if such holder’s shares are not purchased by us or our sponsors or their affiliates at a premium
to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our stockholders’ ability to redeem to no more than
15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, we believe we will limit the ability of a small group of stockholders to unreasonably
attempt to block our ability to complete our initial business combination, particularly in connection with a business combination with
a target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. However, we would not be restricting
our stockholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our initial business combination.
Tendering stock certificates in connection with a tender offer
or redemption rights
We may require our public stockholders seeking to exercise their redemption
rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates to our
transfer agent prior to the date set forth in the tender offer documents or proxy materials mailed to such holders, or up to two business days
prior to the vote on the proposal to approve the business combination in the event we distribute proxy materials or to deliver their shares
to the transfer agent electronically using The Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, rather
than simply voting against the initial business combination at the holder’s option. The tender offer or proxy materials, as applicable,
that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate whether we are
requiring public stockholders to satisfy such delivery requirements, which will include the requirement that a beneficial holder must
identify itself in order to validly redeem its shares. Accordingly, a public stockholder would have from the time we send out our tender
offer materials until the close of the tender offer period, or up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote on the business
combination if we distribute proxy materials, as applicable, to tender its shares if it wishes to seek to exercise its redemption rights.
Pursuant to the tender offer rules, the tender offer period will be not less than 20 business days and, in the case of a stockholder
vote, a final proxy statement would be mailed to public stockholders at least 10 days prior to the stockholder vote. However, we
expect that a draft proxy statement would be made available to such stockholders well in advance of such time, providing additional notice
of redemption if we conduct redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation. Given the relatively short exercise period, it is advisable
for stockholders to use electronic delivery of their public shares.
There is a nominal cost associated with the above-referenced tendering
process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through The Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal
At Custodian) System. The transfer agent will typically charge the tendering broker a fee of approximately $80 and it would be up to the
broker whether or not to pass this cost on to the redeeming holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we
require holders seeking to exercise redemption rights to tender their shares. The need to deliver shares is a requirement of exercising
redemption rights regardless of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated.
The foregoing is different from the procedures used by many blank check
companies. In order to perfect redemption rights in connection with their business combinations, many blank check companies would distribute
proxy materials for the stockholders’ vote on an initial business combination, and a holder could simply vote against a proposed
business combination and check a box on the proxy card indicating such holder was seeking to exercise his or her redemption rights. After
the business combination was approved, the company would contact such stockholder to arrange for him or her to deliver his or her certificate
to verify ownership. As a result, the stockholder then had an “option window” after the completion of the business combination
during which he or she could monitor the price of the company’s stock in the market. If the price rose above the redemption price,
he or she could sell his or her shares in the open market before actually delivering his or her shares to the company for cancellation.
As a result, the redemption rights, to which stockholders were aware they needed to commit before the stockholder meeting, would become
“option” rights surviving past the completion of the business combination until the redeeming holder delivered its certificate.
The requirement for physical or electronic delivery prior to the meeting ensures that a redeeming holder’s election to redeem is
irrevocable once the business combination is approved.
Any request to redeem such shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any
time up to the date set forth in the tender offer materials or two business days prior to the scheduled date of the stockholder meeting
set forth in our proxy materials, as applicable (unless we elect to allow additional withdrawal rights). Furthermore, if a holder of a
public share delivered its certificate in connection with an election of redemption rights and subsequently decides prior to the applicable
date not to elect to exercise such rights, such holder may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate (physically or
electronically). It is anticipated that the funds to be distributed to holders of our public shares electing to redeem their shares will
be distributed promptly after the completion of our initial business combination.
If our initial business combination is not approved or completed for
any reason, then our public stockholders who elected to exercise their redemption rights would not be entitled to redeem their shares
for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In such case, we will promptly return any certificates delivered by public holders
who elected to redeem their shares.
If our initial proposed business combination is not completed, we may
continue to try to complete a business combination until June 10, 2022 or during any Extension Period.
Redemption of public shares and liquidation if no initial business
combination
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that
we will have only until June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022 if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination) to complete
our initial business combination. If we have not completed our initial business combination within such period or during any Extension
Period, we will: (1) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (2) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than
ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then
on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest
to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public
stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any); and (3) as promptly
as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve
and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other
applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants, which will expire worthless
if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time period.
Our initial stockholders, officers and directors have entered into
a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect
to any founder shares and private placement shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed
time period. However, if our sponsors or any of our officers, directors or any of their respective affiliates then hold any public shares,
they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to such public shares if we fail to complete our
initial business combination within the allotted time frame to complete our initial business combination.
Our sponsors, officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a written
agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the
substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemptions in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our
public shares if we have not consummated our initial business combination by June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable) or (B)
with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless we provide
our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares of Class A common stock upon approval of any such amendment at
a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest
shall be net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares. However, we may not redeem our public shares
in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 following such redemptions.
We expect that all costs and expenses associated with implementing
our plan of dissolution, as well as payments to any creditors, will be funded from amounts remaining out of the proceeds held outside
the trust account, although we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient funds for such purpose. However, if those funds are not
sufficient to cover the costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, to the extent that there is any interest
accrued in the trust account not required to pay taxes, we may request the trustee to release to us an additional amount of up to $100,000
of such accrued interest to pay those costs and expenses.
If we were to expend all of the net proceeds of our initial public
offering and the sale of the private placement units, other than the proceeds deposited in the trust account, and without taking into
account interest, if any, earned on the trust account and any tax payments or expenses for the dissolution of the trust, the per-share
redemption amount received by stockholders upon our dissolution would be $10.00. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however,
become subject to the claims of our creditors which would have higher priority than the claims of our public stockholders. We cannot assure
you that the actual per-share redemption amount received by stockholders will not be substantially less than $10.00. Please see “Risk
Factors — If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share
redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors described above. Under Section 281(b)
of the DGCL, our plan of dissolution must provide for all claims against us to be paid in full or make provision for payments to be made
in full, as applicable, if there are sufficient assets. These claims must be paid or provided for before we make any distribution of our
remaining assets to our stockholders. While we intend to pay such amounts, if any, we cannot assure you that we will have funds sufficient
to pay or provide for all creditors’ claims.
Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers (other
than our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute
agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit
of our public stockholders, there is no guarantee that they will execute such agreements or even if they execute such agreements that
they would be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account including but not limited to fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary
responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain
an advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to
execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives
available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such
third party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative. Examples of possible instances where
we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant whose particular expertise
or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or
in cases where we are unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities
will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements
with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. In order to protect the amounts held in the trust account,
our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products
sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of
funds in the trust account to below (1) $10.00 per public share; or (2) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account
as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount
of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights
to seek access to the trust account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed
to be unenforceable against a third party, our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
We have not independently verified whether our sponsor, which is a newly formed entity, has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity
obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company and, therefore, our sponsor may not be able
to satisfy those obligations. We have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such obligations. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our
sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the trust account,
the funds available for our initial business combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.00 per public share. In such
event, we may not be able to complete our initial business combination, and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection
with any redemption of your public shares. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including,
without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
In the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below:
(1) $10.00 per public share; or (2) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of
the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn
to pay taxes, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its indemnification obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations
related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against our sponsor to enforce its
indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our
sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment
may choose not to do so in certain instances. For example, the cost of such legal action may be deemed by the independent directors to
be too high relative to the amount recoverable or the independent directors may determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. Accordingly,
we cannot assure you that due to claims of creditors the actual value of the per-share redemption price will not be substantially less
than $10.00 per public share. Please see “Risk Factors — If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held
in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share”
and other risk factors described above.
We seek to reduce the possibility that our sponsor will have to indemnify
the trust account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (other than our independent registered
public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving
any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the trust account. Our sponsor will also not be liable as to any
claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act. We have access to a portion of the proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement units
with which to pay any such potential claims (including costs and expenses incurred in connection with our liquidation, currently estimated
to be no more than approximately $100,000). In the event that we liquidate and it is subsequently determined that the reserve for claims
and liabilities is insufficient, stockholders who received funds from our trust account could be liable for claims made by creditors.
Under the DGCL, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third
parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account
distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination
within the required time period may be considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law. If the corporation complies with certain
procedures set forth in Section 280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims against it,
including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day period during which
the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any liquidating distributions are made
to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s
pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred after the
third anniversary of the dissolution.
Furthermore, if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed
to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within
the required time period, is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to
be unlawful, then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years
after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution. If we have not completed
our initial business combination by June 10, 2022 or during any Extension Period, we will: (1) cease all operations except for the purpose
of winding up; (2) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at
a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest
shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding
public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive
further liquidating distributions, if any); and (3) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval
of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware
law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. Accordingly, it is our intention to redeem our public
shares as soon as reasonably possible following the end of our acquisition period and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with those
procedures. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but
no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the third anniversary of such date.
Because we will not be complying with Section 280, Section 281(b)
of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for our payment of all existing and
pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the subsequent ten years. However, because we are a blank check
company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to searching for prospective target businesses to acquire,
the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses.
As described above, pursuant to the obligation contained in our underwriting agreement, we will seek to have all vendors, service providers
(other than our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business
execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account.
As a result of this obligation, the claims that could be made against
us are significantly limited and the likelihood that any claim that would result in any liability extending to the trust account is remote.
Further, our sponsor may be liable only to the extent necessary to ensure that the amounts in the trust account are not reduced below:
(1) $10.00 per public share; or (2) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of
the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn
to pay taxes, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account
and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, our sponsor
will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
If we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition
is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may
be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To
the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, we cannot assure you we will be able to return $10.00 per share to our public
stockholders. Additionally, if we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed,
any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential
transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover some or all amounts received
by our stockholders. Furthermore, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or may
have acted in bad faith, and thereby exposing itself and our company to claims of punitive damages, by paying public stockholders from
the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims will not be brought against us for these
reasons. Please see “Risk Factors — If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders,
we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may
seek to recover such proceeds, and the members of our board of directors may be viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to our
creditors, thereby exposing the members of our board of directors and us to claims of punitive damages.”
A public stockholder will be entitled to receive funds from the trust
account only upon the earliest to occur of: (1) the completion of our initial business combination and then, only in connection with those
public shares that such stockholder has properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations described in this Annual Report; (2) the
redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemptions in connection with our initial business
combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by June 10, 2022 (or December
10, 2022 if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination by an additional six months, subject to the sponsor depositing
additional funds into the trust account as described herein) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’
rights or pre-initial business combination activity; and (3) the redemption of all of our public shares if we have not completed our initial
business combination by June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022 if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination by an
additional six months, subject to the sponsor depositing additional funds into the trust account as described herein), subject to applicable
law. In no other circumstances will a public stockholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust account. In the event
we seek stockholder approval in connection with our initial business combination, a stockholder’s voting in connection with our
initial business combination alone will not result in a stockholder’s redeeming its shares to us for an applicable pro rata share
of the trust account. Such stockholder must have also exercised its redemption rights described above. Holders of warrants will not have
any rights of proceeds held in the trust account with respect to the warrants.
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains certain
requirements and restrictions that will apply to us until the consummation of our initial business combination. If we seek to amend any
provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemptions
in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business
combination by June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022 if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination by an additional
six months, subject to the sponsor depositing additional funds into the trust account as described herein) or (B) with respect to any
other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, we will provide public stockholders
with the opportunity to redeem their public shares in connection with any such vote. Our initial stockholders, officers and directors
have agreed to waive any redemption rights with respect to any founder shares, private placement shares and any public shares held by
them in connection with any such amendment. Specifically, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides, among other
things, that:
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prior to the consummation of our initial business combination,
we shall either: (1) seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination at a meeting called for such purpose, in connection
with which, stockholders may seek to redeem their shares without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or
against the proposed transaction, into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, calculated
as of two business days prior to the completion of our initial business combination, including interest (which interest shall be
net of taxes payable); or (2) provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to tender their shares to us by means of a tender
offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on
deposit in the trust account, calculated as of two business days prior to the completion of our initial business combination, including
interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable), in each case subject to the limitations described herein;
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we will consummate our initial business combination only if we
have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation and, solely if we seek stockholder approval, a majority of the
outstanding shares of our common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination at a duly held stockholders meeting;
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if we have not completed our initial business combination by June
10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022 if we extend the period of time to consummate a business combination by an additional six months, subject
to the sponsor depositing additional funds into the trust account as described herein), we will: (1) cease all operations except for
the purpose of winding up; (2) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public
shares, at a per per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest
(which interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number
of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including
the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any); and (3) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption,
subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our
obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law; and
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prior to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional
shares of capital stock that would entitle the holders thereof to (1) receive funds from the trust account or (2) vote pursuant to our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation on any initial business combination or any amendments to our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation.
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These provisions cannot be amended without the approval of holders
of at least 65% of our outstanding common stock.
Additionally, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
provides that, prior to our initial business combination, only holders of our Class B common stock will have the right to vote on
the election of directors and that holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock may remove a member
of the board of directors for any reason. These provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation may only be amended
if approved by holders of a majority of at least 90% of the outstanding shares of our common stock voting at a stockholder meeting.
Unless specified in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
or bylaws, or as required by applicable law or stock exchange rules, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of our common stock that are voted is required to approve any such matter voted on by our stockholders.
Competition
We encounter intense competition from other entities
having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors (which may be individuals or investment partnerships), other
blank check companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing for the types of businesses we intend to acquire.
Many of these individuals and entities are well-established
and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating in or providing
services to various industries. Many of these competitors possess greater technical, human and other resources or more local industry
knowledge than we do and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. While
we believe there will be numerous target businesses we could potentially acquire with the net proceeds of our initial public offering
and the sale of the private placement units, our ability to compete with respect to the acquisition of certain target businesses that
are sizable will be limited by our available financial resources. Our sponsors or any of its affiliates may make additional investments
in us, although our sponsors have no obligation or other duty to do so. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage
in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, our obligation to pay cash in connection with our public stockholders
who exercise their redemption rights may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business combination and our outstanding
warrants, and the future dilution they potentially represent, may not be viewed favorably by target businesses. Any of these factors may
place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating and completing an initial business combination.
Employees
We currently have two officers and do not intend
to have any full-time employees prior to the completion of our initial business combination. Members of our management team are not obligated
to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they intend to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs
until we have completed our initial business combination. The amount of time that any such person will devote in any time period to our
company will vary based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial business combination and the current stage of the
business combination process.
Periodic Reporting and Financial Information
We
have registered our units, Class A common stock and warrants under the Exchange Act and have reporting obligations, including the
requirement that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act,
our annual reports contain financial statements audited and reported on by our independent registered public accountants.
We
will provide stockholders with audited financial statements of the prospective target business as part of the tender offer materials or
proxy solicitation materials sent to stockholders to assist them in assessing the target business. In all likelihood, these financial
statements will need to be prepared in accordance with GAAP. We cannot assure you that any particular target business selected by us as
a potential acquisition candidate will have financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP or that the potential target business
will be able to prepare its financial statements in accordance with GAAP. To the extent that this requirement cannot be met, we may not
be able to acquire the proposed target business. While this may limit the pool of potential acquisition candidates, we do not believe
that this limitation will be material.
We
are required to evaluate our internal control procedures for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021 as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer will we be required to have our internal
control procedures audited. A target company may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy
of their internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.
RISKS FACTORS SUMMARY
An investment in our securities involves a high
degree of risk. The occurrence of one or more of the events or circumstances described in the section entitled “Risk Factors,”
alone or in combination with other events or circumstances, may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating
results. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. Such risks
include, but are not limited to, the following:
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we are a newly formed company with no operating history;
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delay in receiving distributions from the trust account;
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lack of opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination;
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lack of protections normally afforded to investors of blank check companies;
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deviation from acquisition criteria;
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issuance of additional equity and/or debt securities to complete a business combination, which would dilute the interest of our stockholders;
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third-party claims reducing the per-share redemption price;
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negative rate of interest for securities in which we invest the funds held in the trust account, which could reduce the value of the
assets held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders may be reduced;
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failure to enforce our sponsor’s indemnification obligations;
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holders of warrants could be limited to exercising warrants only on a “cashless basis” if we do not file and maintain
a current and effective prospectus relating to the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants;
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the ability of warrant holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company;
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ability to successfully effect a business combination and to be successful thereafter, which will be totally dependent upon the efforts
of our key personnel;
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conflicts of interest of our officers and directors in determining whether a particular target business is appropriate for a business
combination;
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the delisting of our securities by the NYSE;
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ability of our stockholders to conduct conversions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer
rules;
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non-comparable performance against other public companies;
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ability to only complete one business combination, causing dependence on a single business which may have a limited number of products
or services;
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our competitors may have advantages over us in seeking business combinations due to our structure;
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ability to obtain additional financing, if required, to complete a business combination or to fund the operations and growth of the
target business;
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our initial stockholders controlling a substantial interest in us and may influence certain actions requiring a stockholder vote;
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immediate and substantial dilution from the purchase of our shares of common stock;
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outstanding warrants could have an adverse effect on the market price of our common stock;
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disadvantageous timing for redeeming unexpired warrants;
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the exercise of registration rights by our security holders may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of common
stock;
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the requirement to complete an initial business combination within 24 months may give potential target businesses leverage over us
in negotiating a business combination;
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the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and the status of debt and equity markets;
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resources spent researching acquisitions that are not consummated;
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there is currently no market for our securities and a market for our securities may not develop;
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changes in laws or regulations, or our failure to comply with any laws and regulations;
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cyber incidents or attacks directed at us, resulting in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial
loss; and
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uncertain or adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences.
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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
This Annual Report contains forward-looking information based on
our current expectations. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below together with all of the other information
contained in this Annual Report, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes appearing at the end of this Annual
Report, before deciding whether to invest in our units. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition and operating
results may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all
or part of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business
We are a newly incorporated company with
no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.
We are a newly incorporated company with no operating
results. Because we lack an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective
of completing our initial business combination with one or more target businesses. We have no plans, arrangements or understandings with
any prospective target business concerning a business combination and may be unable to complete our initial business combination. If we
fail to complete our initial business combination, we will never generate any operating revenues.
Past performance by members of our management
team and their respective affiliates may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in us.
Information regarding performance by, or businesses
associated with, members of our management team and their respective affiliates, including Atlas Merchant Capital, is presented for informational
purposes only. Any past experience and performance, including related to acquisitions, of members of our management team and their respective
affiliates is not a guarantee either: (1) that we will be able to successfully identify a suitable candidate for our initial business
combination; or (2) of any results with respect to any initial business combination we may consummate. You should not rely on the
historical record of our management team’s or their affiliates’ performance, including that of Atlas Merchant Capital, as
indicative of the future performance of an investment in us or the returns we will, or are likely to, generate going forward. An investment
in us is not an investment in Atlas Merchant Capital or any of its funds. Our management has no experience in operating special purpose
acquisition companies.
Our public stockholders may not be afforded
an opportunity to vote on our proposed initial business combination, which means we may complete our initial business combination even
though a majority of our public stockholders do not support such a combination.
We may not hold a stockholder vote to approve our
initial business combination unless the business combination would require stockholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange
listing requirements or if we decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other reasons. For instance, the NYSE rules currently
allow us to engage in a tender offer in lieu of a stockholder meeting but would still require us to obtain stockholder approval if we
were seeking to issue more than 20% of our outstanding shares to a target business as consideration in any business combination. Therefore,
if we were structuring a business combination that required us to issue more than 20% of our outstanding shares, we would seek stockholder
approval of such business combination. However, except as required by applicable law or stock exchange rules, the decision as to whether
we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination or will allow stockholders to sell their shares to us in a tender
offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction.
Accordingly, we may consummate our initial business combination even if holders of a majority of our outstanding public shares do not
approve of the business combination we consummate. Please see “Stockholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve Our Initial Business
Combination” in Item 1 of this Annual Report for additional information.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial
business combination, our sponsors, officers and directors have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination, regardless
of how our public stockholders vote.
Our initial stockholders, officers and directors
have agreed (and their permitted transferees will agree) to vote any founder shares, private placement shares and any public shares held
by them in favor of our initial business combination. As a result, in addition to our initial stockholders’ founder shares and private
placement shares, we would need 9,974,001, or 36.1% (assuming all issued and outstanding shares are voted), or an additional 1,161,001,
or 4.2% (assuming only the minimum number of shares representing a quorum are voted), of the 27,600,000 public shares sold in our initial
public offering to be voted in favor of a transaction, in order to have such initial business combination approved. We expect that our
initial stockholders and their permitted transferees will own at least 21.7% of our outstanding shares of common stock at the time of
any such stockholder vote. Accordingly, if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, it is more likely that the
necessary stockholder approval will be received than would be the case if our initial stockholders and their permitted transferees agreed
to vote their founder shares and private placement shares in accordance with the majority of the votes cast by our public stockholders.
Your only opportunity to affect the investment
decision regarding a potential business combination will be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash,
unless we seek stockholder approval of such business combination.
At the time of your investment in us, you will not
be provided with an opportunity to evaluate the specific merits or risks of any target businesses. Additionally, since our board of directors
may complete a business combination without seeking stockholder approval, public stockholders may not have the right or opportunity to
vote on the business combination. Accordingly, if we do not seek stockholder approval, your only opportunity to affect the investment
decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time (which
will be at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents mailed to our public stockholders in which we describe our
initial business combination.
The ability of our public stockholders to
redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business combination targets, which may make it
difficult for us to enter into a business combination with a target.
We may seek to enter into a business combination
transaction agreement with a prospective target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount
of cash. If too many public stockholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not be able to meet such closing condition and, as
a result, would not be able to proceed with the business combination. In no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would
cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 following such redemptions, or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement
which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted
redemption requests would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 or such greater amount necessary to satisfy a closing
condition as described above, we would not proceed with such redemption and the related business combination and may instead search for
an alternate business combination (including, potentially, with the same target). Prospective targets will be aware of these risks and,
thus, may be reluctant to enter into a business combination transaction with us.
The ability of our public stockholders to
exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares may not allow us to complete the most desirable business combination
or optimize our capital structure.
At the time we enter into an agreement for our initial
business combination, we will not know how many stockholders may exercise their redemption rights and, therefore, we will need to structure
the transaction based on our expectations as to the number of shares that will be submitted for redemption. If our initial business combination
agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the purchase price or requires us to have a minimum amount
of cash at closing, we will need to reserve a portion of the cash in the trust account to meet such requirements or arrange for third-party
financing. In addition, if a larger number of shares is submitted for redemption than we initially expected, we may need to restructure
the transaction to reserve a greater portion of the cash in the trust account or arrange for third-party financing. Raising additional
third-party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. The above
considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable business combination available to us or optimize our capital structure.
The ability of our public stockholders to
exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability that our initial business combination
would be unsuccessful and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your stock.
If our initial business combination agreement requires
us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing,
the probability that our initial business combination would be unsuccessful increases. If our initial business combination is unsuccessful,
you would not receive your pro rata portion of the trust account until we liquidate the trust account. If you are in need of immediate
liquidity, you could attempt to sell your stock in the open market; however, at such time our stock may trade at a discount to the pro
rata amount per share in the trust account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit
of funds expected in connection with our redemption until we liquidate or you are able to sell your stock in the open market.
The requirement that we complete our initial
business combination within the prescribed time frame may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating a business
combination and may limit the time we have in which to conduct due diligence on potential business combination targets, in particular
as we approach our dissolution deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our initial business combination on terms that
would produce value for our stockholders.
Any potential target business with which we enter
into negotiations concerning a business combination will be aware that we must complete our initial business combination by June 10, 2022
(or December 10, 2022, as applicable). Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in negotiating a business combination,
knowing that if we do not complete our initial business combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete
our initial business combination with any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the end of the timeframe described
above. In addition, we may have limited time to conduct due diligence and may enter into our initial business combination on terms that
we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive investigation.
Our sponsor has the right to extend the term
we have to consummate our initial business combination, without providing our stockholders with redemption rights.
We will have until June 10, 2022 to consummate our
initial business combination. However, if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business combination by that
date, we may, by resolution of our board if requested by our sponsor, extend the period of time to consummate a business combination one
time, by an additional six months (until December 10, 2022 to complete a business combination), subject to the sponsor depositing additional
funds into the trust account as set out below. Our shareholders will not be entitled to vote or redeem their shares in connection with
any such extension. In order for the time available for us to consummate our initial business combination to be extended for such six-month
period, our sponsor or its affiliates or designees must deposit into the trust account $2,300,000 ($0.10 per unit sold in the IPO), on
or prior to the June 10, 2022 deadline, for the six-month extension.
Any such payment would be made in the form of a
non-interest bearing loan and would be repaid, if at all, from funds released to us upon completion of our initial business combination.
Such extension loan may be converted into units at the price of $10.00 per unit at the option of the lender at the time of the business
combination. The units would be identical to the private placement units issued to our sponsors. The obligation to repay any such loan
may reduce the amount available to us to pay as purchase price in our initial business combination, and/or may reduce the amount of funds
available to the combined company following the initial business combination. This feature is different than the traditional special purpose
acquisition company structure, in which any extension of the company’s period to complete a business combination requires a vote
of the company’s shareholders and shareholders have the right to redeem their public shares in connection with such vote, and which
do not provide the sponsor with the right to loan funds to the company to fund extension payments.
Our sponsor may decide not to extend the term
we have to consummate our initial business combination, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding
up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, and the rights and warrants will be worthless.
We will have until June 10, 2022 to consummate our
initial business combination. However, as described above, if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business
combination by that date, we may, by resolution of our board if requested by our sponsor, extend the period of time to consummate a business
combination one time, by an additional six months (until December 10, 2022 to complete a business combination), subject to the sponsor
depositing additional funds into the trust account as set out above. Our sponsor and its affiliates or designees are not obligated to
fund the trust account to extend the time for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to consummate our initial
business combination within the applicable time period, we will, as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days
thereafter, redeem the public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account and as promptly as reasonably possible
following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject
in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In
such event, the rights and warrants will be worthless.
We may not be able to complete our initial
business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up
and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, in which case our public stockholders may receive only $10.00 per share, or less
than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.
Our sponsors, officers and directors have agreed
that we must complete our initial business combination by June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable). We may not be able to find
a suitable target business and complete our initial business combination within such time period. Our ability to complete our initial
business combination may be negatively impacted by general market conditions, volatility in the capital and debt markets and the other
risks described herein. For example, the outbreak of COVID-19 continues to grow both in the U.S. and globally and, while the extent of
the impact of the outbreak on us will depend on future developments, it could limit our ability to complete our initial business combination,
including as a result of increased market volatility, decreased market liquidity and third-party financing being unavailable on terms
acceptable to us or at all. Furthermore, we may be unable to complete a business combination if continued concerns relating to COVID-19
restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel, vendors and services
providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner. Additionally, the outbreak of COVID-19 may negatively
impact businesses we may seek to acquire. It may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this “Risk
Factors” section, such as those related to the market for our securities and cross-border transactions.
If we have not completed our initial business combination
within such time period or during any Extension Period, we will: (1) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (2) as
promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable
in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes
payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which
redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating
distributions, if any); and (3) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining
stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide
for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such case, our public stockholders may receive only $10.00 per
share, or less than $10.00 per share, on the redemption of their shares, and our warrants will expire worthless. Please see “—
If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount
received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors herein.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial
business combination, our sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or any of their respective affiliates may enter into certain transactions,
including purchasing shares or warrants from the public, which may influence the outcome of our proposed business combination and reduce
the public “float” of our securities.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business
combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules,
our sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or any of their respective affiliates may purchase public shares or public warrants or a combination
thereof in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business
combination, although they are under no obligation or other duty to do so. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that
such public stockholder, although still the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees
not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that our sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or any of their respective affiliates
purchase public shares in privately negotiated transactions from public stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption
rights, such selling public stockholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. The price per share
paid in any such transaction may be different than the amount per share a public stockholder would receive if it elected to redeem its
shares in connection with our initial business combination. Additionally, at any time at or prior to our initial business combination,
subject to applicable securities laws (including with respect to material nonpublic information), our sponsors, directors, officers, advisors
or any of their affiliates may enter into transactions with investors and others to provide them with incentives to acquire public shares,
vote their public shares in favor of our initial business combination or not redeem their public shares. However, such persons have no
current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions.
Please see “Permitted purchases and other transactions with respect to our securities” in Item 1 of this Annual Report for
a description of how such persons will determine from which stockholders to enter into transactions with. The purpose of any such transaction
could be to (1) vote such shares in favor of the initial business combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder
approval of the initial business combination, (2) reduce the number of public warrants outstanding or to vote such warrants on any
matters submitted to the warrant holders for approval in connection with our initial business combination or (3) satisfy a closing
condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our
initial business combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. Any such transactions may result in the
completion of our initial business combination that may not otherwise have been possible.
In addition, if such purchases are made, the public
“float” of our Class A common stock or warrants and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced,
possibly making it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.
If a stockholder fails to receive notice of
our offer to redeem our public shares in connection with our initial business combination, or fails to comply with the procedures for
tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.
We will comply with the tender offer rules or proxy
rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our initial business combination. Despite our compliance with these
rules, if a stockholder fails to receive our tender offer or proxy materials, as applicable, such stockholder may not become aware of
the opportunity to redeem its shares. In addition, the tender offer documents or proxy materials, as applicable, that we will furnish
to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will describe the various procedures that must be
complied with in order to validly tender or redeem public shares. For example, we may require our public stockholders seeking to exercise
their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates
to our transfer agent prior to the date set forth in the tender offer or proxy materials documents mailed to such holders, or up to two
business days prior to the scheduled vote on the proposal to approve the initial business combination in the event we distribute proxy
materials, or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically. In the event that a stockholder fails to comply with these
procedures, its shares may not be redeemed. Please see “Tendering stock certificates in connection with a tender offer or redemption
rights” in Item 1 of this Annual Report.
You will not have any rights or interests
in funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liquidate your investment, therefore, you may be forced
to sell your public shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.
Our public stockholders will be entitled to receive
funds from the trust account only upon the earliest to occur of: (1) the completion of our initial business combination, and then
only in connection with those shares of Class A common stock that such stockholder properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations
described herein; (2) the redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemptions in connection
with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by
June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights
or pre-initial business combination activity; and (3) the redemption of all of our public shares if we have not completed our initial
business combination by June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable), subject to applicable law and as further described herein.
In addition, if we have not completed an initial business combination within the required time period for any reason, compliance with
Delaware law may require that we submit a plan of dissolution to our then-existing stockholders for approval prior to the distribution
of the proceeds held in our trust account. In that case, public stockholders may be forced to wait beyond the end of such period before
they receive funds from our trust account. In no other circumstances will a public stockholder have any right or interest of any kind
in or to the trust account. Holders of warrants will not have any right to the proceeds held in the trust account with respect to the
warrants. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your public shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.
Risks Related to Our Securities
The NYSE may delist our securities from trading
on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading
restrictions.
Our units, Class A common stock and warrants
are listed on the NYSE. We cannot assure you that our securities will continue to be listed on the NYSE in the future or prior to our
initial business combination. In order to continue listing our securities on the NYSE prior to our initial business combination, we must
maintain certain financial, distribution and stock price levels. In general, we must maintain a minimum number of holders of our securities
(generally 300 public stockholders). Additionally, in connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to demonstrate
compliance with the NYSE’s initial listing requirements, which are more rigorous than the NYSE’s continued listing requirements,
in order to continue to maintain the listing of our securities on the NYSE. For instance, in order for our Class A common stock to
be listed upon the consummation of our initial business combination, at such time, our stock price would generally be required to be at
least $4.00 per share, our global market capitalization would be required to be at least $200,000,000, the aggregate market value of publicly-held
shares would be required to be at least $100,000,000 and we would be required to have at least 400 round lot holders. We cannot assure
you that we will be able to meet those initial listing requirements at that time.
If the NYSE delists any of our securities from trading
on its exchange and we are not able to list such securities on another national securities exchange, we expect such securities could be
quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
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a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
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reduced liquidity for our securities;
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a determination that our Class A common stock is a “penny
stock” which will require brokers trading in our Class A common stock to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result
in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;
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a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and
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a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain
additional financing in the future.
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The National Securities Markets Improvement Act
of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the sale of certain securities, which are referred
to as “covered securities.” Because we expect that our units and eventually our Class A common stock and warrants will
be listed on the NYSE, our units, Class A common stock and warrants will qualify as covered securities under such statute. Although
the states are preempted from regulating the sale of covered securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate companies
if there is a suspicion of fraud, and, if there is a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the sale of covered
securities in a particular case. While we are not aware of a state having used these powers to prohibit or restrict the sale of securities
issued by blank check companies, other than the State of Idaho, certain state securities regulators view blank check companies unfavorably
and might use these powers, or threaten to use these powers, to hinder the sale of securities of blank check companies in their states.
Further, if we were no longer listed on the NYSE, our securities would not qualify as covered securities under such statute and we would
be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.
You will not be entitled to protections normally
afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.
Since the net proceeds of our initial public offering
and the sale of the private placement units are intended to be used to complete an initial business combination with a target business
that has not been selected, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the U.S. securities laws. However, because
we have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,000 and filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet of
our company demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect investors in blank check companies, such
as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors will not be afforded the benefits or protections of those rules. Among other things, this means
our units will be immediately tradable and we will have a longer period of time to complete our initial business combination than do companies
subject to Rule 419. Moreover, if our initial public offering were subject to Rule 419, that rule would prohibit the release
of any interest earned on funds held in the trust account to us unless and until the funds in the trust account were released to us in
connection with our completion of our initial business combination.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial
business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and if you or a “group” of stockholders
are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our Class A common stock, you will lose the ability to redeem all such shares in excess of
15% of our Class A common stock.
If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business
combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules,
our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder
or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the
Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our initial
public offering, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares,” without our prior consent. However, our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation does not restrict our stockholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against
our initial business combination. Your inability to redeem the Excess Shares will reduce your influence over our ability to complete our
initial business combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us if you sell Excess Shares in open market transactions.
Additionally, you will not receive redemption distributions with respect to the Excess Shares if we complete our initial business combination.
And as a result, you will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding 15% and, in order to dispose of such shares, would be required
to sell your stock in open market transactions, potentially at a loss.
Because of our limited resources and the significant
competition for business combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination. If we
are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share, or less
in certain circumstances, on our redemption of their stock, and our warrants will expire worthless.
We
expect to encounter intense competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors
(which may be individuals or investment partnerships), other blank check companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing
for the types of businesses we intend to acquire, including Concord II and Concord III. Many of these individuals and entities
are well-established and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating
in or providing services to various industries. Many of these competitors possess greater technical, human and other resources or more
local industry knowledge than we do and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these
competitors. While we believe there will be numerous target businesses we could potentially acquire with the net proceeds of our initial
public offering and the sale of the private placement units, our ability to compete with respect to the acquisition of certain target
businesses that are sizable will be limited by our available financial resources. Our sponsors or any of its affiliates may make additional
investments in us, although our sponsors and its affiliates have no obligation or other duty to do so. This inherent competitive limitation
gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, our obligation to pay cash in connection
with our public stockholders who exercise their redemption rights may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business combination
and our outstanding warrants, and the future dilution they potentially represent, may not be viewed favorably by target businesses. Any
of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating and completing an initial business combination.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share,
or less in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless. Please see “—
If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount
received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors herein.
Our warrants are accounted for as liabilities
and the changes in value of our warrants could have a material effect on our financial results.
In light of the SEC Staff Statement, we reevaluated
the accounting treatment of our warrants, and pursuant to the guidance in ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC
815”), determined the warrants should be classified as derivative liabilities measured at fair value on our balance sheet, with
any changes in fair value to be reported each period in earnings on our statement of operations. As a result of the recurring fair value
measurement, our financial statements may fluctuate quarterly, based on factors, which are outside of our control. Due to the recurring
fair value measurement, we expect that we will recognize non-cash gains or losses on our warrants each reporting period and that the
amount of such gains or losses could be material.
We have identified a material weakness
in our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020. If we are unable to develop and maintain an effective system
of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results in a timely manner, which
may adversely affect investor confidence in us and materially and adversely affect our business and operating results.
Following the issuance of the SEC Staff Statement,
our management and our audit committee concluded that, in light of the SEC Staff Statement, it was appropriate to restate our previously
issued audited financial statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2020 (the “Restatement”). See “—Our
warrants are accounted for as liabilities and the changes in value of our warrants could have a material effect on our financial results.”
As part of such process, we identified a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination
of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis.
Effective internal controls are necessary for
us to provide reliable financial reports and prevent fraud. To respond to the material weakness we identified, we plan to incorporate
enhanced communication and documentation procedures between our operations team and the individuals responsible for preparation of financial
statements, as described in Part II, Item 9A: Controls and Procedures included in this Amendment. We continue to evaluate steps to remediate
the material weakness. These remediation measures may be time consuming and costly and there is no assurance that these initiatives will
ultimately have the intended effects.
If we identify any new material weaknesses
in the future, any such newly identified material weakness could limit our ability to prevent or detect a misstatement of our accounts
or disclosures that could result in a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements. In such case, we may be unable
to maintain compliance with securities law requirements regarding timely filing of periodic reports in addition to applicable stock exchange
listing requirements, investors may lose confidence in our financial reporting and our stock price may decline as a result. We cannot
assure you that the measures we have taken to date, or any measures we may take in the future, will be sufficient to avoid potential
future material weaknesses.
We, and following our initial business
combination, the post-business combination company, may face litigation and other risks as a result of the material weakness in our internal
control over financial reporting.
As part of the Restatement, we identified a
material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting. As a result of such material weakness, the Restatement, the change
in accounting for our warrants, and other matters raised or that may in the future be raised by the SEC, we face the potential for litigation
or other disputes which may include, among others, claims invoking the federal and state securities laws, contractual claims or other
claims arising from the Restatement and material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and the preparation of our
financial statements. As of the date of this Annual Report, we have no knowledge of any such litigation or dispute. However, we can provide
no assurance that such litigation or dispute will not arise in the future. Any such litigation or dispute, whether successful or not,
could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition or our ability to complete a business
combination.
If the funds not being held in the trust account
are insufficient to allow us to operate until at least June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable), we may be unable to complete
our initial business combination.
The funds available to us outside of the trust account
may not be sufficient to allow us to operate until at least June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable), assuming that our initial
business combination is not completed by that date. We expect to incur significant costs in pursuit of our acquisition plans. Management’s
plans to address this need for capital through our initial public offering and potential loans from certain of our affiliates are discussed
in the section of this Annual Report titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
However, our affiliates are not obligated to make loans to us in the future, and we may not be able to raise additional financing from
unaffiliated parties necessary to fund our expenses. Any such event in the future may negatively impact the analysis regarding our ability
to continue as a going concern at such time.
We believe that the funds available to us outside
of the trust account will be sufficient to allow us to operate until at least June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable); however,
we cannot assure you that our estimate is accurate. Of the funds available to us, we could use a portion of the funds available to us
to pay commitment fees for financing, fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business or as a down payment or to
fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision in letters of intent or merger agreements designed to keep target businesses from
“shopping” around for transactions with other companies or investors on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with
respect to a particular proposed business combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into an agreement
where we paid for the right to receive exclusivity from a target business and were subsequently required to forfeit such funds (whether
as a result of our breach or otherwise), we might not have sufficient funds to continue searching for, or conduct due diligence with respect
to, a prospective target business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive
only approximately $10.00 per share, or less in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire
worthless. Please see “— If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced
and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors herein.
If the net proceeds of our initial public
offering and the sale of the private placement units not being held in the trust account are insufficient, it could limit the amount available
to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our initial business combination and we will depend on loans from
our sponsor or management team to fund our search, to pay our taxes and to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable
to obtain such loans, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination.
As of December 31, 2020, only approximately $1.1
million was available to us initially outside the trust account to fund our working capital requirements. If we are required to seek additional
capital, we would need to borrow funds from our sponsor, management team or other third parties to operate or may be forced to liquidate.
Neither our sponsor, members of our management team nor any of their respective affiliates is under any obligation or other duty to loan
funds to, or invest in, us in such circumstances. Any such loans may be repaid only from funds held outside the trust account or from
funds released to us upon completion of our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination
because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the trust account. In such
case, our public stockholders may receive only $10.00 per share, or less in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.
Please see “— If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share
redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors herein.
Subsequent to our completion of our initial
business combination, we may be required to subsequently take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges
that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and the price of our securities, which
could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.
Even if we conduct extensive due diligence on a
target business with which we combine, we cannot assure you that this diligence will identify all material issues that may be present
with a particular target business, that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary amount of due diligence,
or that factors outside of the target business and outside of our control will not later arise. As a result of these factors, we may be
forced to later write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in
our reporting losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known
risks may materialize in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and
not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions
about us or our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be
subject as a result of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining post-combination debt financing.
Accordingly, any stockholders or warrant holders who choose to remain a stockholder or warrant holder following our initial business combination
could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such stockholders or warrant holders are unlikely to have a remedy for such
reduction in value.
If third parties bring claims against us,
the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than
$10.00 per share.
Our placing of funds in the trust account may not
protect those funds from third-party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers (other than our independent
registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with
us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public
stockholders, such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from bringing
claims against the trust account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar
claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain an advantage with respect to a claim
against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims
to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter
into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third party’s engagement would
be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative. Making such a request of potential target businesses may make our acquisition
proposal less attractive to them and, to the extent prospective target businesses refuse to execute such a waiver, it may limit the field
of potential target businesses that we might pursue. Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to
execute a waiver include the engagement of a third-party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to
be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where we are unable to find a
service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they
may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse
against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption of our public shares, if we have not completed our initial business combination
within the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise of a redemption right in connection with our initial business combination, we will
be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years
following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders could be less than the $10.00 per share
initially held in the trust account, due to claims of such creditors.
Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to
us if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with
which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below: (1) $10.00
per public share; or (2) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust
account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes,
except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account and except as
to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, our sponsor
will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. We have not independently verified whether our sponsor,
which is a newly formed entity, has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets
are securities of our company. Our sponsor may not have sufficient funds available to satisfy those obligations. We have not asked our
sponsor to reserve for such obligations, and therefore, no funds are currently set aside to cover any such obligations. As a result, if
any such claims were successfully made against the trust account, the funds available for our initial business combination and redemptions
could be reduced to less than $10.00 per public share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial business combination,
and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your public shares. None of our officers or directors
will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
Our independent directors may decide not to
enforce the indemnification obligations of our sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the trust account available
for distribution to our public stockholders.
In the event that the proceeds in the trust account
are reduced below the lesser of: (1) $10.00 per public share; or (2) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account
as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount
of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or that it has no
indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against
our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action
on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising
their business judgment may choose not to do so in certain instances. For example, the cost of such legal action may be deemed by the
independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or the independent directors may determine that a favorable outcome
is not likely. If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations, the amount of funds in the trust
account available for distribution to our public stockholders may be reduced below $10.00 per share.
If, after we distribute the proceeds in the
trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that
is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and the members of our board of directors may be viewed as having
breached their fiduciary duties to our creditors, thereby exposing the members of our board of directors and us to claims of punitive
damages.
If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust
account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not
dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either
a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover
some or all amounts received by our stockholders. In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty
to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith by paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims
of creditors, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the
trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that
is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the claims of our stockholders and the per-share amount
that would otherwise be received by our stockholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the trust
account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not
dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy
estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims
deplete the trust account, the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our public stockholders in connection with our liquidation
would be reduced.
Risks Related to Our Operations
If we are deemed to be an investment company
under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be restricted,
which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.
If we are deemed to be an investment company under
the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including:
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restrictions on the nature of our investments; and
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restrictions on the issuance of securities;
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each of which may make it difficult for us to complete our
initial business combination.
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In addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements,
including:
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registration as an investment company with the SEC;
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adoption of a specific form of corporate structure; and
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reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements
and compliance with other rules and regulations that we are currently not subject to.
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In order not to be regulated as an investment company
under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must ensure that we are engaged primarily in a business other
than investing, reinvesting or trading of securities and that our activities do not include investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or
trading “investment securities” constituting more than 40% of our total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and
cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business will be to identify and complete a business combination and thereafter to operate
the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to buy businesses or assets with a view to resale or profit
from their resale. We do not plan to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to be a passive investor.
We do not believe that our anticipated principal
activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the proceeds held in the trust account may only be invested in
United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having
a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment
Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Pursuant to the trust agreement, the trustee is not permitted
to invest in other securities or assets. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these instruments, and by having a business
plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long term (rather than on buying and selling businesses in the manner of a merchant
bank or private equity fund), we intend to avoid being deemed an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act. Our securities are not intended for persons who are seeking a return on investments in government securities or investment
securities. The trust account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (i) the completion of our
primary business objective, which is a business combination; (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly submitted in connection
with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of our
obligation to allow redemptions in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not
complete our initial business combination by June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable) or (B) with respect to any other
provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity; and (iii) absent a business combination,
our return of the funds held in the trust account to our public stockholders as part of our redemption of the public shares. If we do
not invest the proceeds as discussed above, we may be deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject
to the Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have
not allotted funds and may hinder our ability to consummate our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial
business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account
and our warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public stockholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the
redemption of their shares. Please see “— If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account
could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk
factors herein.
Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure
to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial
business combination, and results of operations.
We are subject to laws and regulations enacted by
national, regional and local governments. In particular, we will be required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements.
Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly. Those laws and regulations
and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes could have a material adverse effect on our
business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted
and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business
combination, and results of operations.
Our stockholders may be held liable for claims
by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption of their shares.
Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, or the
DGCL, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received by them
in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares
in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within the required time period may be considered a liquidating distribution
under Delaware law. If a corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that
it makes reasonable provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought
against the corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting
period before any liquidating distributions are made to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution
is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any
liability of the stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution. However, it is our intention to redeem our
public shares as soon as reasonably possible following June 10, 2022 (or the end of any Extension Period) in the event we do not complete
our initial business combination and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with the foregoing procedures.
Because we do not intend to comply with Section 280,
Section 281(b) of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for our payment
of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the 10 years following our dissolution.
However, because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to searching for prospective
target businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, consultants,
etc.) or prospective target businesses. If our plan of distribution complies with Section 281(b) of the DGCL, any liability of stockholders
with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount
distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would likely be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution.
We cannot assure you that we will properly assess all claims that may be potentially brought against us. As such, our stockholders could
potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders
may extend beyond the third anniversary of such date. Furthermore, if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public
stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within the required
time period is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be unlawful,
then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years after the unlawful
redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution.
Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure
We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders
until after we consummate our initial business combination and you will not be entitled to any of the corporate protections provided by
such a meeting.
We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders
until after we consummate our initial business combination (unless required by the NYSE) and thus may not be in compliance with Section 211(b)
of the DGCL, which requires an annual meeting of stockholders be held for the purposes of electing directors in accordance with a company’s
bylaws unless such election is made by written consent in lieu of such a meeting. Therefore, if our stockholders want us to hold an annual
meeting prior to our consummation of our initial business combination, they may attempt to force us to hold one by submitting an application
to the Delaware Court of Chancery in accordance with Section 211(c) of the DGCL. Until we hold an annual meeting of stockholders,
public stockholders may not be afforded the opportunity to discuss company affairs with management. In addition, prior to our business
combination (a) as holders of our Class A common stock, our public stockholders will not have the right to vote on the appointment
of our directors and (b) holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock may remove a member of
our board of directors for any reason.
We are not registering the shares of Class A
common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants under the Securities Act or any state securities laws at this time, and such registration
may not be in place when an investor desires to exercise warrants, thus precluding such investor from being able to exercise its warrants
except on a “cashless basis” and potentially causing such warrants to expire worthless.
We are not registering the shares of Class A
common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants under the Securities Act or any state securities laws at this time. However, under
the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days after the
closing of our initial business combination, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC, and within 60 business
days following our initial business combination to have declared effective, a registration statement covering the issuance of the shares
of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A
common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed. We cannot assure you that we will be able to do so if, for example, any facts
or events arise which represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement or prospectus, the financial
statements contained or incorporated by reference therein are not current, complete or correct or the SEC issues a stop order. If the
shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants are not registered under the Securities Act, we will be required to permit holders to exercise
their warrants on a cashless basis, in which case, the number of Class A ordinary shares that you will receive upon cashless exercise
will be based on a formula subject to a maximum amount of shares equal to 0.361 shares of Class A common stock per warrant (subject
to adjustment). However, no warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and we will not be obligated to issue any shares
to holders seeking to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the
securities laws of the state of the exercising holder or an exemption from registration is available. Notwithstanding the above, if our
Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies
the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our option, require holders
of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the
Securities Act and, in the event we so elect, we will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but we will
use our commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is
not available. In no event will we be required to net cash settle any warrant, or issue securities or other compensation in exchange for
the warrants in the event that we are unable to register or qualify the shares underlying the warrants under applicable state securities
laws and no exemption is available. If the issuance of the shares upon exercise of the warrants is not so registered or qualified or exempt
from registration or qualification, the holder of such warrant shall not be entitled to exercise such warrant and such warrant may have
no value and expire worthless. In such event, holders who acquired their warrants as part of a purchase of units will have paid the full
unit purchase price solely for the shares of Class A common stock included in the units. There may be a circumstance where an exemption
from registration exists for holders of our private placement warrants to exercise their warrants while a corresponding exemption does
not exist for holders of the public warrants included as part of units sold in our initial public offering. In such an instance, our sponsors
and their permitted transferees (which may include our directors and officers) would be able to exercise their warrants and sell the shares
of Class A common stock underlying their warrants while holders of our public warrants would not be able to exercise their warrants
and sell the underlying shares of Class A common stock. If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may exercise our redemption
right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying shares of Class A common stock for sale under all applicable state
securities laws. As a result, we may redeem warrants even if the holders are otherwise unable to exercise their warrants.
The grant of registration rights to our initial
stockholders and their permitted transferees may make it more difficult to complete our initial business combination, and the future exercise
of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our Class A common stock.
Pursuant to an agreement entered into in connection
with our initial public offering, at or after the time of our initial business combination, our initial stockholders and their permitted
transferees can demand that we register the resale of their founder shares after those shares convert to shares of our Class A common
stock. In addition, our sponsors and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the resale of the private placement units,
the private placement shares, the private placement warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the
private placement warrants, and holders of units that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans or the extension loan may
demand that we register the resale of such units, the shares of Class A common stock and warrants included in such units and the
Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants included in such units. We will bear the cost of registering these securities.
The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have an adverse effect
on the market price of our Class A common stock. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make our initial business
combination more costly or difficult to complete. This is because the stockholders of the target business may increase the equity stake
they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the market price of our Class A
common stock that is expected when the securities described above are registered for resale.
Risks Related to Our Search for a Business Combination
Because we are neither limited to evaluating
target businesses in a particular industry, sector or geographic area nor have we selected any specific target businesses with which to
pursue our initial business combination, you will be unable to ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’s
operations.
We may seek to complete a business combination with
an operating company in any industry, sector or geographic area. However, we will not, under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation,
be permitted to effectuate our initial business combination solely with another blank check company or similar company with nominal operations.
Because we have not yet selected or approached any specific target business with respect to a business combination, there is no basis
to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity,
financial condition or prospects. To the extent we complete our initial business combination, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent
in the business operations with which we combine. For example, if we combine with a financially unstable business or an entity lacking
an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the business and operations of a financially unstable
or a development stage entity. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target
business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors or that we will have adequate
time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control
or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units
will ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such opportunity were available, in a business combination
target. Accordingly, any stockholders or warrant holders who choose to remain a stockholder or warrant holder following our initial business
combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such stockholders or warrant holders are unlikely to have a remedy
for such reduction in value.
We may seek acquisition opportunities in acquisition
targets that may be outside of our management’s areas of expertise.
Although we expect to focus our search for a target
business in the financial services and financial technology industries, we will consider a business combination outside of our management’s
areas of expertise if such business combination candidate is presented to us and we determine that such candidate offers an attractive
acquisition opportunity for our company. In the event we elect to pursue an acquisition outside of the areas of our management’s
expertise, our management’s expertise may not be directly applicable to its evaluation or operation, and the information contained
in this Annual Report regarding the areas of our management’s expertise would not be relevant to an understanding of the business
that we elect to acquire. As a result, our management may not be able to adequately ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors
relevant to such acquisition. Accordingly, any stockholders or warrant holders who choose to remain a stockholder or warrant holder following
our initial business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such stockholders or warrant holders are unlikely
to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
Although we have identified general criteria
and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may enter into our initial business combination
with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and as a result, the target business with which we enter into our initial
business combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria and guidelines.
Although we have identified general criteria and
guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possible that a target business with which we enter into our initial business
combination will not have all of these positive attributes. If we complete our initial business combination with a target that does not
meet some or all of these criteria and guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a combination with a business that does
meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce a prospective business combination with a target that does
not meet our general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of stockholders may exercise their redemption rights, which may make it
difficult for us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount
of cash. In addition, if stockholder approval of the transaction is required by applicable law or stock exchange rules, or we decide to
obtain stockholder approval for business or other reasons, it may be more difficult for us to attain stockholder approval of our initial
business combination if the target business does not meet our general criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete our initial
business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share, or less in certain circumstances, on the
liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless.
We may seek acquisition opportunities with
an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of revenue or earnings, which could
subject us to volatile revenues or earnings, intense competition and difficulties in obtaining and retaining key personnel.
To the extent we complete our initial business combination
with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of sales or earnings, we may be
affected by numerous risks inherent in the operations of the business with which we combine. These risks include investing in a business
without a proven business model and with limited historical financial data, volatile revenues or earnings, intense competition and difficulties
in obtaining and retaining key personnel. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular
target business, we may not be able to properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. Furthermore, some of these risks
may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target
business.
We are not required to obtain an opinion from
an independent investment banking firm or from an independent accounting firm regarding fairness. Consequently, you may have no assurance
from an independent source that the price we are paying for the business is fair to our company from a financial point of view.
Unless we complete our initial business combination
with a business that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, we are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent
investment banking firm that is a member of FINRA or from an independent accounting firm that the price we are paying is fair to our company
from a financial point of view. If no opinion is obtained, our stockholders will be relying on the judgment of our board of directors,
who will determine fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed
in our tender offer documents or proxy solicitation materials, as applicable, related to our initial business combination.
We may issue additional shares of Class A
common stock or preferred stock to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our
initial business combination. We may also issue shares of Class A common stock upon the conversion of the Class B common stock
at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our initial business combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions described
herein. Any such issuances would dilute the interest of our stockholders and likely present other risks.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
authorizes the issuance of up to 200,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 20,000,000 shares of
Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share and 1,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share.
There are 157,472,000 and 13,100,000 authorized but unissued shares of Class A and Class B common stock available, respectively,
for issuance, which amount takes into account shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding warrants but not upon the conversion
of the Class B common stock. Shares of Class B common stock are automatically convertible into shares of our Class A common
stock at the time of our initial business combination, or earlier at the option of the holder, initially at a one-for-one ratio but subject
to adjustment as set forth herein. As of the date of this Annual Report, there are no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.
We may issue a substantial number of additional
shares of Class A common stock, and may issue shares of preferred stock, in order to complete our initial business combination or
under an employee incentive plan after completion of our initial business combination. We may also issue shares of Class A common
stock to redeem our warrants following our initial business combination when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or
exceeds $10.00 or upon conversion of the Class B common stock at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our initial business
combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions of the Class . However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
will provide, among other things, that prior to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional shares of capital stock
that would entitle the holders thereof to (1) receive funds from the trust account or (2) vote pursuant to our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation on any initial business combination or any amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
The issuance of additional shares of common or preferred stock:
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may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors
in our securities, which dilution would increase if the anti-dilution provisions in the Class B common stock resulted in the issuance
of Class A shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B common stock;
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may subordinate the rights of holders of common stock if
preferred stock is issued with rights senior to those afforded our common stock;
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could cause a change of control if a substantial number of
shares of our common stock is issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards,
if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors;
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may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of
control of us by diluting the stock ownership or voting rights of a person seeking to obtain control of us;
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may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our units,
Class A common stock and/or warrants; and
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may not result in adjustment to the exercise price of our
warrants.
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Resources could be wasted in researching acquisitions
that are not completed, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share,
or less than such amount in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless.
We anticipate that the investigation of each specific
target business and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents and other instruments will require
substantial management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys and others. If we decide not to complete a
specific initial business combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed transaction likely would not be recoverable.
Furthermore, if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we may fail to complete our initial business combination
for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result in a loss to us of the related costs incurred
which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to
complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share, or less in certain
circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless. Please see “— If third parties
bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders
may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors herein.
Our officers and directors will allocate their
time to other businesses thereby causing conflicts of interest in their determination as to how much time to devote to our affairs. This
conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to complete our initial business combination.
Our officers and directors are not required to,
and will not, commit their full time to our affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest in allocating their time between our operations
and our search for a business combination and their other responsibilities. We do not intend to have any full-time employees prior to
the completion of our business combination. Each of our officers and directors is engaged in several other business endeavors for which
he or she may be entitled to substantial compensation and our officers and directors are not obligated to contribute any specific number
of hours per week to our affairs. Our independent directors also serve as officers and/or board members for other entities. If our officers’
and directors’ other business affairs require them to devote substantial amounts of time to such affairs in excess of their current
commitment levels, it could limit their ability to devote time to our affairs which may have a negative impact on our ability to complete
our initial business combination. Please see Item 10 of this Annual Report for a discussion of our officers’ and directors’
other business affairs.
We are dependent upon our officers and directors
and their departure could adversely affect our ability to operate.
Our operations are dependent upon a relatively small
group of individuals. We believe that our success depends on the continued service of our officers and directors, at least until we have
completed our initial business combination. We do not have an employment agreement with, or key-man insurance on the life of, any of our
directors or officers. The unexpected loss of the services of one or more of our directors or officers could have a detrimental effect
on us.
Our ability to successfully effect our initial
business combination and to be successful thereafter will be dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, some of whom may join us
following our initial business combination. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our
post-combination business.
Our ability to successfully effect our initial business
combination is dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel. The role of our key personnel in the target business, however, cannot
presently be ascertained. Although some of our key personnel may remain with the target business in senior management or advisory positions
following our initial business combination, we do not currently expect that any of them will do so. While we intend to closely scrutinize
any individuals we engage after our initial business combination, we cannot assure you that our assessment of these individuals will prove
to be correct. These individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating a company regulated by the SEC, which could cause
us to have to expend time and resources helping them become familiar with such requirements.
In addition, the officers and directors of an acquisition
candidate may resign upon completion of our initial business combination. The departure of a business combination target’s key personnel
could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business. The role of an acquisition candidate’s
key personnel upon the completion of our initial business combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we contemplate that
certain members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our
initial business combination, it is possible that members of the management of an acquisition candidate will not wish to remain in place.
The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.
Our key personnel may negotiate employment
or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular business combination, and a particular business combination
may be conditioned on the retention or resignation of such key personnel. These agreements may cause our key personnel to have conflicts
of interest in determining whether to proceed with a particular business combination. However, we do not expect that any of our key personnel
will remain with us after the completion of our initial business combination.
Our key personnel may be able to remain with our
company after the completion of our initial business combination only if they are able to negotiate employment or consulting agreements
in connection with the business combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously with the negotiation of the business combination
and could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments and/or our securities for services they would
render to us after the completion of the business combination. Such negotiations also could make such key personnel’s retention
or resignation a condition to any such agreement. The personal and financial interests of such individuals may influence their motivation
in identifying and selecting a target business. However, we believe the ability of such individuals to remain with us after the completion
of our initial business combination will not be the determining factor in our decision as to whether or not we will proceed with any potential
business combination, as we do not expect that any of our key personnel will remain with us after the completion of our initial business
combination. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel will remain with us will be made at the time of our initial business
combination.
We may have a limited ability to assess the
management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may effect our initial business combination with a target business whose
management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.
When evaluating the desirability of effecting our
initial business combination with a prospective target business, our ability to assess the target business’s management may be limited
due to a lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities of the target’s management, therefore, may prove
to be incorrect and such management may lack the skills, qualifications or abilities we suspected. Should the target’s management
not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to manage a public company, the operations and profitability of the post-combination
business may be negatively impacted. Accordingly, any stockholders or warrant holders who choose to remain a stockholder or warrant holder
following our initial business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities. Such stockholders or warrant holders
are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
The officers and directors of an acquisition candidate
may resign upon completion of our initial business combination. The departure of a business combination target’s key personnel could
negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business. The role of an acquisition candidate’s key
personnel upon the completion of our initial business combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we contemplate that certain
members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our initial
business combination, it is possible that members of the management of an acquisition candidate will not wish to remain in place. As a
result, we may need to reconstitute the management team of the post-transaction company in connection with our initial business combination,
which may adversely impact our ability to complete an acquisition in a timely manner or at all.
Certain of our officers and directors are
now, and all of them may in the future become, affiliated with entities engaged in business activities similar to those intended to be
conducted by us and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity or other
transaction should be presented.
Until
we consummate our initial business combination, we intend to engage in the business of identifying and combining with one or more businesses.
Our sponsor and officers and directors are, or may in the future become, affiliated with entities (such as operating companies or investment
vehicles) that are engaged in a similar business. In addition, many of our executive officers and directors also serve as executive
officers and directors of Concord II and Concord III, each of which is a blank check company that is in the process of completing its
initial public offering and may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an acquisition target. We do not have employment
contracts with our officers and directors that will limit their ability to work at other businesses.
Each of our officers and directors presently
has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or duties to one or more other entities,
including Concord II and Concord III, pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination
opportunity to such entities. These entities, including Concord II and Concord III, may compete with us for acquisition opportunities.
If these entities decide to pursue any such opportunity, we may be precluded from pursuing such opportunities. These conflicts may not
be resolved in our favor and a potential target business may be presented to another entity prior to its presentation to us. If any of
our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for one or more entities to which he or
she has fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or duties, he or she may honor these obligations and duties to present such business
combination opportunity to such entities first, including Concord II and Concord III, and only present it to us if such entities reject
the opportunity and he or she determines to present the opportunity to us. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides
that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered
to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually
permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue.
Our officers, directors, security holders
and their respective affiliates may have competitive pecuniary interests that conflict with our interests.
We have not adopted a policy that expressly prohibits
our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary or financial interest in any investment
to be acquired or disposed of by us or in any transaction to which we are a party or have an interest. In fact, we may enter into a business
combination with a target business that is affiliated with our sponsors, directors or officers. We do not have a policy that expressly
prohibits any such persons from engaging for their own account in business activities of the types conducted by us. Accordingly, such
persons or entities may have a conflict between their interests and ours.
We may engage in a business combination with
one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our sponsors, officers or directors which
may raise potential conflicts of interest.
In light of the involvement of our sponsors, officers
and directors with other businesses, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses affiliated with or competitive with our sponsors,
officers and directors, and their respective affiliates. Our directors also serve as officers and/or board members for other entities,
including, without limitation, Concord II and Concord III. Such entities may compete with us for business combination opportunities. Our
sponsors, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our initial business combination
with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no substantive discussions concerning a business combination with
any such entity or entities. Although we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction with any affiliated entities,
we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for a business combination as set forth
in “Proposed Business — Selection of a target business and structuring of our initial business combination” and
such transaction was approved by a majority of our independent and disinterested directors. Despite our agreement to obtain an opinion
from an independent investment banking firm that is a member of FINRA or from an independent accounting firm, regarding the fairness to
our company from a financial point of view of a business combination with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated
with our sponsor, officers or directors, potential conflicts of interest still may exist and, as a result, the terms of the business combination
may not be as advantageous to our public stockholders as they would be absent any conflicts of interest.
Moreover, we may, at our option, pursue an affiliated
joint acquisition opportunity with our sponsors or their respective affiliates or with other entities to which an officer or director
has a fiduciary, contractual or other obligation or duty. Any such parties may co-invest with us in the target business at the time of
our initial business combination, or we could raise additional proceeds to complete the acquisition by making a future issuance of securities
to any such parties, which may give rise to certain conflicts of interest.
Since our initial stockholders will lose their
entire investment in us if our initial business combination is not completed (other than with respect to any public shares they may hold),
a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for our initial business
combination.
In
September 2020, our initial stockholders purchased an aggregate of 7,187,500 founder shares for a capital contribution of $25,000.
On December 2, 2020, our sponsor forfeited 1,150,000 founder shares and CA Co-Investment forfeited 287,500 founder shares, such that our
initial stockholders own an aggregate of 5,750,000 founder shares. On December 7, 2020, the Company effected a stock dividend of
1,150,000 shares with respect to the Company’s Class B common stock, resulting in the Company’s initial stockholders holding
an aggregate of 6,900,000 Founder Shares. The founder shares will be worthless if we do not complete an initial business combination.
In addition, our sponsors purchased an aggregate of 752,000 private placement units for a purchase price of $7,520,000, or $10.00 per
unit, that will also be worthless if we do not complete our initial business combination.
The personal and financial interests of our officers
and directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business combination, completing an initial business
combination and influencing the operation of the business following the initial business combination. This risk may become more acute
as the deadline for completing our initial business combination nears.
We may issue notes or other debt securities,
or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete a business combination, which may adversely affect our leverage and financial condition
and thus negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment in us.
Although we have no commitments as of the date of
this Annual Report to issue any notes or other debt securities, or to otherwise incur outstanding debt, we may choose to incur substantial
debt to complete our initial business combination. We have agreed that we will not incur any indebtedness unless we have obtained from
the lender a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to the monies held in the trust account. As such, no issuance
of debt will affect the per-share amount available for redemption from the trust account. Nevertheless, the incurrence of debt could have
a variety of negative effects, including:
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default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues
after an initial business combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;
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acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness
even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial
ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;
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our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest,
if any, if the debt is payable on demand;
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our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if
the debt contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt is outstanding;
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our inability to pay dividends on our common stock;
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using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal
and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our common stock if declared, expenses, capital expenditures,
acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;
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limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting
to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;
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increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic,
industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and
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limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for
expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages
compared to our competitors who have less debt.
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We may only be able to complete one business
combination with the proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement units, which will cause us to be solely
dependent on a single business which may have a limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may materially negatively
impact our operations and profitability.
The net proceeds from our initial public offering
and the sale of the private placement units will provide us with approximately $266.3 million assuming no redemptions, after payment of
the Marketing Fee of $9,660,000, that we may use to complete our initial business combination (prior to any post-IPO working capital expenses).
We may effectuate our initial business combination
with a single target business or multiple target businesses simultaneously or within a short period of time. However, we may not be able
to effectuate our initial business combination with more than one target business because of various factors, including the existence
of complex accounting issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma financial statements with the SEC that present operating
results and the financial condition of several target businesses as if they had been operated on a combined basis. By completing our initial
business combination with only a single entity our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory
risks. Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses,
unlike other entities which may have the resources to complete several business combinations in different industries or different areas
of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success may be:
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solely dependent upon the performance of a single business,
property or asset; or
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dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a
single or limited number of products, processes or services.
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This lack of diversification may subject us to numerous
economic, competitive and regulatory risks, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry in
which we may operate subsequent to our initial business combination.
We may attempt to simultaneously complete
business combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to complete our initial business combination and
give rise to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.
If we determine to simultaneously acquire several
businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent
on the simultaneous closings of the other business combinations, which may make it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete
our initial business combination. With multiple business combinations, we could also face additional risks, including additional burdens
and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional
risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services or products of the acquired companies in a single operating
business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.
We may attempt to complete our initial business
combination with a private company about which little information is available, which may result in a business combination with a company
that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
In pursuing our acquisition strategy, we may seek
to effectuate our initial business combination with a privately held company. Very little public information generally exists about private
companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential initial business combination on the basis of
limited information, which may result in a business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
Our management may not be able to maintain
control of a target business after our initial business combination. We cannot provide assurance that, upon loss of control of a target
business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably operate such business.
We may structure our initial business combination
so that the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own or acquire shares will own less than 100% of the outstanding
equity interests or assets of a target business, but we will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns
or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target
business sufficient for us not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. We will not consider
any transaction that does not meet such criteria. Even if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding
voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to our initial business combination may collectively own a minority interest in
the post business combination company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in our initial business combination. For
example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares of common stock in exchange for all of the
outstanding capital stock of a target, or issue a substantial number of new shares to third-parties in connection with financing our initial
business combination. In such cases, we would acquire a 100% interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial
number of new shares of common stock, our stockholders immediately prior to such transaction could own less than a majority of our outstanding
shares of common stock subsequent to such transaction. In addition, other minority stockholders may subsequently combine their holdings
resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of the company’s stock than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this
may make it more likely that our management will not be able to maintain our control of the target business.
We do not have a specified maximum redemption
threshold. The absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for us to complete our initial business combination with which
a substantial majority of our stockholders do not agree.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
will not provide a specified maximum redemption threshold, except that in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that
would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 following such redemptions, or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement
which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. As a result, we may be able to complete our initial
business combination even though a substantial majority of our public stockholders do not agree with the transaction and have redeemed
their shares or, if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and do not conduct redemptions in connection with
our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, have entered into privately negotiated agreements to sell their shares
to our sponsors, officers, directors, advisors or any of their respective affiliates. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we
would be required to pay for all shares of common stock that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy
cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will
not complete the business combination or redeem any shares, all shares of common stock submitted for redemption will be returned to the
holders thereof, and we instead may search for an alternate business combination (including, potentially, with the same target).
Risks Related to Our Organizational Documents and Structure
In order to effectuate an initial business
combination, blank check companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and modified governing instruments,
including their warrant agreements. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
or governing instruments, including our warrant agreement, in a manner that will make it easier for us to complete our initial business
combination that some of our stockholders or warrant holders may not support.
In order to effectuate an initial business combination,
blank check companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and modified governing instruments, including
their warrant agreements. For example, blank check companies have amended the definition of business combination, increased redemption
thresholds, extended the time to consummate an initial business combination and, with respect to their warrants, amended their warrant
agreements to require the warrants to be exchanged for cash and/or other securities. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend
our charter or governing instruments or extend the time to consummate an initial business combination in order to effectuate our initial
business combination. To the extent any such amendment would be deemed to fundamentally change the nature of any of the securities offered
through the registration statement from our initial public offering, we would register, or seek an exemption from registration for, the
affected securities.
Certain provisions of our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation that relate to our pre-business combination activity (and corresponding provisions of the agreement governing
the release of funds from our trust account) may be amended with the approval of holders of at least 65% of our outstanding common stock,
which is a lower amendment threshold than that of some other blank check companies. It may be easier for us, therefore, to amend our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement to facilitate the completion of an initial business combination that
some of our stockholders may not support.
Some other blank check companies have a provision
in their charter which prohibits the amendment of certain of its provisions, including those which relate to a company’s pre-business
combination activity, without approval by holders of a certain percentage of the company’s stockholders. In those companies, amendment
of these provisions typically requires approval by holders holding between 90% and 100% of the company’s public shares. Our amended
and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that any of its provisions (other than amendments relating to the appointment or
removal of directors prior to our initial business combination, which require the approval by holders of a majority of at least 90% of
the outstanding shares of our common stock voting at a stockholder meeting) related to pre-business combination activity (including the
requirement to deposit proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement units into the trust account and
not release such amounts except in specified circumstances and to provide redemption rights to public stockholders as described herein)
may be amended if approved by holders of at least 65% of our outstanding common stock, and corresponding provisions of the trust agreement
governing the release of funds from our trust account may be amended if approved by holders of at least 65% of our outstanding common
stock. Unless specified in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or as required by applicable law or stock
exchange rules, the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock that are voted is required to approve
any such matter voted on by our stockholders, and, prior to our initial business combination, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of our Class B common stock is required to approve the election or removal of directors. We may not issue
additional securities that can vote pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation on any initial business combination
or any amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Our initial stockholders, who beneficially own 21.9% of our
common stock, may participate in any vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and/or trust agreement and will
have the discretion to vote in any manner they choose. As a result, we may be able to amend the provisions of our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation which will govern our pre-business combination behavior more easily than some other blank check companies,
and this may increase our ability to complete our initial business combination with which you do not agree.
Our sponsors, officers and directors have agreed,
pursuant to a written agreement, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to
modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemptions in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem
100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by June 10, 2022 (or December 10, 2022, as applicable)
or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless
we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares of Class A common stock upon approval of any such
amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest
(which interest shall be net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares. These agreements are contained
in a letter agreement that we have entered into with our sponsors, officers and directors. Our public stockholders are not parties to,
or third-party beneficiaries of, these agreements and, as a result, will not have the ability to pursue remedies against our sponsors,
officers or directors for any breach of these agreements. As a result, in the event of a breach, our public stockholders would need to
pursue a stockholder derivative action, subject to applicable law.
Certain agreements related to our initial
public offering may be amended without stockholder approval.
Certain agreements, including the letter agreement
among us and our sponsors, officers and directors, and the registration rights agreement among us and our initial stockholders, may be
amended without stockholder approval. These agreements contain various provisions, including transfer restrictions on our founder shares
and private placement units and the securities included therein, that our public stockholders might deem to be material. While we do not
expect our board of directors to approve any amendment to any of these agreements prior to our initial business combination, it may be
possible that our board of directors, in exercising its business judgment and subject to its fiduciary duties, chooses to approve one
or more amendments to any such agreement in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination. Any such amendments
would not require approval from our stockholders, may result in the completion of our initial business combination that may not otherwise
have been possible, and may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment in our securities.
We may be unable to obtain additional financing
to complete our initial business combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target business, which could compel us to restructure
or abandon a particular business combination.
Although we believe that the net proceeds of our
initial public offering and the sale of the private placement units will be sufficient to allow us to complete our initial business combination,
because we have not yet selected any target business we cannot ascertain the capital requirements for any particular transaction. If the
net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement units prove to be insufficient, either because of the
size of our initial business combination, the depletion of the available net proceeds in search of a target business, the obligation to
redeem for cash a significant number of shares from stockholders who elect redemption in connection with our initial business combination
or the terms of negotiated transactions to purchase shares in connection with our initial business combination, we may be required to
seek additional financing or to abandon the proposed business combination. We cannot assure you that such financing will be available
on acceptable terms, if at all. None of our sponsors or their affiliates are obligated to provide, or seek, any such financing or, except
as expressly set forth herein, to provide any other services to us. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when
needed to complete our initial business combination, we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular
business combination and seek an alternative target business candidate. In addition, even if we do not need additional financing to complete
our initial business combination, we may require such financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to
secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued development or growth of the target business. None of
our officers, directors or stockholders is required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business combination.
If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share,
or less in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account, and our warrants will expire worthless.
Our initial stockholders will control the
election of our board of directors until consummation of our initial business combination and will hold a substantial interest in us.
As a result, they will elect all of our directors prior to our initial business combination and may exert a substantial influence on actions
requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.
Our initial stockholders own 21.7% of our outstanding
common stock. In addition, prior to our initial business combination, holders of our Class B common stock will have the right to
appoint all of our directors and may remove members of our board of directors for any reason. Holders of our public shares will have no
right to vote on the election of directors during such time. These provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
may only be amended by holders of a majority of at least 90% of the outstanding shares of our common stock voting at a stockholder meeting.
As a result, you will not have any influence over the election of directors prior to our initial business combination.
Neither our initial stockholders nor, to our knowledge,
any of our officers or directors, have any current intention to purchase additional securities, other than as disclosed in this Annual
Report. Factors that would be considered in making such additional purchases would include consideration of the current trading price
of our Class A common stock. In addition, as a result of their substantial ownership in our company, our initial stockholders may
exert a substantial influence on other actions requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including
amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and approval of major corporate transactions. If our initial stockholders
purchase any additional shares of common stock in the aftermarket or in privately negotiated transactions, this would increase their influence
over these actions. Accordingly, our initial stockholders will exert significant influence over actions requiring a stockholder vote.
Please see “Permitted purchases and other transactions with respect to our securities” in Item 1 of this Annual Report.
We may amend the terms of the warrants in
a manner that may be adverse to holders of public warrants with the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding public
warrants. As a result, the exercise price of your warrants could be increased, the warrants could be converted into cash or stock, the
exercise period could be shortened and the number of shares of our Class A common stock purchasable upon exercise of a warrant could
be decreased, all without your approval.
Our warrants will be issued in registered form under
a warrant agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent, and us. The warrant agreement provides
that the terms of the warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct any defective provision,
but requires the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding public warrants to make any change that adversely affects
the interests of the registered holders of public warrants. Accordingly, we may amend the terms of the public warrants in a manner adverse
to a holder if holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding public warrants approve of such amendment. Although our ability to amend
the terms of the public warrants with the consent of at least 50% of the then outstanding public warrants is unlimited, examples of such
amendments could be amendments to, among other things, increase the exercise price of the warrants, convert the warrants into cash or
stock (at a ratio different than initially provided), shorten the exercise period or decrease the number of shares of our common stock
purchasable upon exercise of a warrant.
We may redeem your unexpired warrants prior
to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to you, thereby making your warrants worthless.
We have the ability to redeem outstanding warrants
at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.01 per warrant if, among other things, the last
reported sales price of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends,
reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading-day period ending on the third trading day
prior to the date we send the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may exercise
our redemption right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities
laws. As a result, we may redeem the public warrants as set forth above even if the holders are otherwise unable to exercise the warrants.
Redemption of the outstanding warrants could force you to: (1) exercise your warrants and pay the exercise price therefor at a time
when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so; (2) sell your warrants at the then-current market price when you might otherwise
wish to hold your warrants; or (3) accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding warrants are called for
redemption, we expect would be substantially less than the market value of your warrants.
In addition, we have the ability to redeem outstanding
warrants commencing ninety days after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.10 per warrant if, among
other things, the last reported sale price of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for stock
splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) on the trading day prior to the date on which we send the notice
of redemption to the warrant holders. In such a case, the holders will be able to exercise their warrants for cash or on a cashless basis
prior to redemption and receive that number of shares of Class A common stock determined by reference to the table set forth under
“Description of Securities — Warrants — Public Stockholders’ Warrants” based on the redemption
date and the “fair market value” of our Class A common stock (as defined below) except as otherwise described in “Description
of Securities — Warrants — Public Stockholders’ Warrants.” The value received upon exercise of the warrants
(1) may be less than the value the holders would have received if they had exercised their warrants at a later time where the underlying
share price is higher and (2) may not compensate the holders for the value of the warrants, including because the number of ordinary
shares received is capped at 0.361 shares of Class A common stock per warrant (subject to adjustment) irrespective of the remaining
life of the warrants.
None of the warrants underlying the private placement
units will be redeemable by us so long as they are held by our sponsors or their permitted transferees.
Our public warrants, founder shares and private
placement units (including the securities contained therein) may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A common stock
and make it more difficult to effectuate our initial business combination.
We issued warrants to purchase 13,800,000 shares
of our Class A common stock, at a price of $11.50 per whole share (subject to adjustment), as part of the units sold in our initial public
offering and, simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering, we issued in a private placement, as part of the private
placement units, (1) an aggregate of 376,000 private placement warrants, each exercisable to purchase one share of Class A common stock
at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment, and (2) an aggregate of 752,000 private placement shares. Our initial stockholders
currently hold 6,900,000 founder shares. The founder shares are convertible into shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis,
subject to adjustment. In addition, if our sponsors, an affiliate of our sponsors or certain of our officers and directors make any working
capital loans, up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be converted into units, at the price of $10.00 per unit at the option of the lender.
Such units would be identical to the private placement units.
To the extent we issue shares of Class A common
stock to effectuate our initial business combination, the potential for the issuance of a substantial number of additional shares of Class
A common stock upon exercise of these warrants or conversion rights could make us a less attractive acquisition vehicle to a target business.
Any such issuance will increase the number of outstanding shares of our Class A common stock and reduce the value of the Class A common
stock issued to complete the business combination. Therefore, our public warrants, founder shares and private placement units (including
the securities included therein) may make it more difficult to effectuate a business combination or increase the cost of acquiring the
target business.
Because each unit sold in our initial public
offering contains one-half of one redeemable warrant and only a whole warrant may be exercised, the units may be worth less than units
of other blank check companies.
Each unit sold in our initial public offering contains
one-half of one redeemable warrant. Pursuant to the warrant agreement, no fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the units,
and only whole units will trade. This is different from other offerings similar to ours whose units include one share of Class A
common stock and one whole warrant to purchase one whole share. We have established the components of the units in this way in order to
reduce the dilutive effect of the warrants upon completion of a business combination since the warrants will be exercisable in the aggregate
for one half of the number of shares compared to units that each contain a whole warrant to purchase one whole share, thus making us,
we believe, a more attractive business combination partner for target businesses. Nevertheless, this unit structure may cause our units
to be worth less than if they included a warrant to purchase one whole share.
A provision of our warrant agreement may make
it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.
If (x) we issue additional shares of Class A common
stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our initial business combination at an
issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of Class A common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price
to be determined in good faith by our board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our founders or their affiliates, without
taking into account any founder shares held by our founders or their affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “newly
issued price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest
thereon, available for the funding of our initial business combination on the date of the completion of our initial business combination
(net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of our Class A common stock during the 20 trading day period starting
on the trading day prior to the day on which we complete our initial business combination (such price, the “Market Value”)
is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher
of the Market Value and the newly issued price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent)
to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the newly issued price. This may make it more difficult for us to consummate
an initial business combination with a target business.
Because we must furnish our stockholders with
target business financial statements, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous initial business combination with
some prospective target businesses.
The federal proxy rules require that a proxy statement
with respect to a vote on a business combination meeting certain financial significance tests include historical and/or pro forma financial
statement disclosure in periodic reports. We will include the same financial statement disclosure in connection with our tender offer
documents, whether or not they are required under the tender offer rules. These financial statements may be required to be prepared in
accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, or international
financial reporting standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, or IFRS, depending on the circumstances and the
historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), or PCAOB. These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may
acquire because some targets may be unable to provide such financial statements in time for us to disclose such financial statements in
accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame.
We are an emerging growth company and a smaller
reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements
available to emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies, this could make our securities less attractive to investors and
may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.
We are an “emerging growth company”
within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being
required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations
regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding
advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. As a result,
our stockholders may not have access to certain information they may deem important. We could be an emerging growth company for up to
five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier, including if the market value of our common stock held
by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of any second quarter of a fiscal year, in which case we would no longer be an emerging
growth company as of the end of such fiscal year. We cannot predict whether investors will find our securities less attractive because
we will rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result of our reliance on these exemptions,
the trading prices of our securities may be lower than they otherwise would be, there may be a less active trading market for our securities
and the trading prices of our securities may be more volatile.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act
exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies
(that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered
under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company
can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but
any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a
standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company,
can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our
financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has
opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards
used.
Additionally, we are a “smaller reporting
company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure
obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting
company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $250
million as of the end of that year’s second fiscal quarter, or (2) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed
fiscal year and the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of that year’s second
fiscal quarter. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of our financial statements
with other public companies difficult or impossible.
Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act may make it more difficult for us to effectuate our initial business combination, require substantial financial and management resources,
and increase the time and costs of completing an acquisition.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires
that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending
December 31, 2021. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer, and no longer qualify as an
emerging growth company, will we be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement
on our internal control over financial reporting. The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the requirements of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to other public companies because a target business with which we seek
to complete our initial business combination may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy
of its internal controls.
The development of the internal control of any such
entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.
Provisions in our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation and Delaware law may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future
for our Class A common stock and could entrench management.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
will contain provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that stockholders may consider to be in their best interests.
These provisions include staggered board of directors, the ability of the board of directors to designate the terms of and issue new series
of preferred shares, and the fact that prior to the completion of our initial business combination only holders of our shares of Class B
common stock, which are held by our initial stockholders, are entitled to vote on the election of directors, which may make more difficult
the removal of management and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices
for our securities.
We are also subject to anti-takeover provisions
under Delaware law, which could delay or prevent a change of control. Together these provisions may make more difficult the removal of
management and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings
that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for
disputes with our company or our company’s directors, officers or other employees.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation
provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall,
to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for any (1) derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf
of our company, (2) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, employee or agent of our
company to our company or our stockholders, or any claim for aiding and abetting any such alleged breach, (3) action asserting a
claim against our company or any director or officer of our company arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, or (4) action asserting a claim against us or any director or officer of our company
governed by the internal affairs doctrine except for, as to each of (1) through (4) above, any claim (a) as to which the
Court of Chancery determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery (and the indispensable
party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery within ten days following such determination), (b) which
is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery, (c) for which the Court of Chancery does
not have subject matter jurisdiction or (d) arising under the Securities Act, as to which the Court of Chancery and the federal district
court for the District of Delaware shall have concurrent jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation will provide that the exclusive forum provision will not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created
by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. Section 27 of the Exchange Act creates
exclusive federal jurisdiction over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any shares of our capital stock shall be deemed to
have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. If any action the
subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware
(a “foreign action”) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal
jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court
to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having service of process made upon such stockholder
in any such enforcement action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such stockholder.
This forum selection clause may discourage claims
or limit stockholders’ ability to submit claims in a judicial forum that they find favorable and may result in additional costs
for a stockholder seeking to bring a claim. While we believe the risk of a court declining to enforce this forum selection clause is low,
if a court were to determine the forum selection clause to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs
in conjunction with our efforts to resolve the dispute in an alternative jurisdiction, which could have a negative impact on our results
of operations and financial condition and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our management and board of directors.
If our management team pursues a company with
operations or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial business combination, we may face additional burdens in
connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing such combination, and if we effect such initial business combination, we would
be subject to a variety of additional risks that may negatively impact our operations.
If our management team pursues a company with operations
or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial business combination, we would be subject to risks associated with
cross-border business combinations, including in connection with investigating, agreeing to and
completing our initial business combination, conducting
due diligence in a foreign market, having such transaction approved by any local governments, regulators or agencies and changes in the
purchase price based on fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.
If we effect our initial business combination with
such a company, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated with companies operating in an international setting,
including any of the following:
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costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border
business operations and complying with commercial and legal requirements of overseas markets;
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rules and regulations regarding currency redemption;
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complex corporate withholding taxes on individuals;
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laws governing the manner in which future business combinations
may be effected;
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tariffs and trade barriers;
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regulations related to customs and import/export matters;
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changes in local regulations as part of a response to the
COVID-19 coronavirus outbreak;
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currency fluctuations and exchange controls;
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challenges in collecting accounts receivable;
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cultural and language differences;
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employment regulations;
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crime, strikes, riots, civil disturbances, terrorist attacks,
natural disasters and wars;
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deterioration of political relations with the United States;
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obligatory military service by personnel; and
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government appropriation of assets.
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We may not be able to adequately address these additional
risks. If we were unable to do so, we may be unable to complete such combination or, if we complete such combination, our operations might
suffer, either of which may adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.
If our management following our initial business
combination is unfamiliar with U.S. securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such laws, which
could lead to various regulatory issues.
Following our initial business combination, any
or all of our management could resign from their positions as officers of the post-business combination company, and the management of
the target business at the time of the business combination could remain in place. Management of the target business may not be familiar
with U.S. securities laws. If new management is unfamiliar with U.S. securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources
becoming familiar with such laws. This could be expensive and time-consuming and could lead to various regulatory issues which may adversely
affect our operations.
An investment in our securities may result
in uncertain or adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences.
An investment in our securities may result in uncertain
U.S. federal income tax consequences. For instance, because there are no authorities that directly address instruments similar to the
units we issued in our initial public offering, the allocation an investor makes with respect to the purchase price of a unit between
the share of Class A common stock and the one-half of one redeemable warrant to purchase one share of our Class A common stock included
in each unit could be challenged by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or “IRS,” or the courts. Furthermore, the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of a cashless exercise of the warrants included in the units we issued in our initial public offering are unclear
under current law, and the adjustment to the exercise price and/or redemption price of the warrants could give rise to dividend income
to investors without a corresponding payment of cash. Finally, it is unclear whether the redemption rights with respect to our shares
of common stock suspend the running of a U.S. holder’s holding period for purposes of determining whether any gain or loss realized
by such holder on the sale or exchange of common stock is long-term capital gain or loss and for determining whether any dividend we pay
would be considered “qualified dividends” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See the section titled “United States
Federal Income Tax Considerations” for a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to an investment
in our securities. Prospective investors are urged to consult their tax advisors with respect to these and other tax consequences applicable
to their specific circumstances when purchasing, holding or disposing of our securities.
We may be subject to an increased rate of
tax on our income if we are treated as a personal holding company.
Depending on the date and size of our initial business
combination, it is possible that we could be treated as a “personal holding company” for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
A U.S. corporation generally will be classified as a personal holding company for U.S. federal income tax purposes in a given taxable
year if more than 50% of its ownership (by value) is concentrated, within a certain period of time, in five or fewer individuals (without
regard to their citizenship or residency and including as individuals for this purpose certain entities such as certain tax-exempt organizations,
pension funds, and charitable trusts), and at least 60% of its income is comprised of certain passive items.