Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS
MedAvail Holdings, Inc., or MedAvail, or the Company, a Delaware corporation formerly known as MYOS RENS Technology, is a pharmacy technology and services company that has developed and commercialized an innovative self-service pharmacy, mobile application, and kiosk. The Company’s principal technology and product is the MedCenter, a pharmacist controlled, customer-interactive, prescription dispensing system akin to a “pharmacy in a box” or prescription-dispensing ATM. The MedCenter facilitates live pharmacist counseling via two-way audio-video communication with the ability to dispense prescription medicines under pharmacist control. The Company also operates SpotRx, or the Pharmacy, a full-service retail pharmacy utilizing the Company’s automated pharmacy technology.
NOTE 2 - GOING CONCERN
Relevant accounting standards require that management make a determination as to whether or not substantial doubt exists as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If substantial doubt does exist, then management should determine if there are plans in place which alleviate that doubt. Since inception through September 30, 2022, the Company has continually incurred losses from operations which have been financed primarily by net cash proceeds from the sale of stock from private placements, the sale of redeemable preferred stock and debt. Net cash used in operating activities for nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was $37.3 million and $28.2 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $27.2 million in cash and cash equivalents and an accumulated deficit of $228.6 million.
In April 2022, the Company completed a private placement, pursuant to which the Company received $40.0 million in gross proceeds, with an additional $10.0 million in gross proceeds received upon the second close that occurred on July 1, 2022, before deducting placement agent commissions and other offering expenses totaling $3.0 million. Additionally, the private placement included warrants, some of which may be callable at the Company’s option beginning on each of the 12 month and 24 month anniversaries of the warrant issuance dates and subject to the satisfaction of certain pricing conditions relating to the trading of the Company’s shares. See Note 11 for further information regarding the private placement warrants.
Due to the Company’s significant and ongoing cash requirements to fund operations, management determined that there is substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company added liquidity resources in 2021 through a senior secured term loan facility with Silicon Valley Bank as described in Note 8, pursuant to which the Company borrowed $10.0 million in aggregate initial term loans. Additionally, as referenced above, the Company raised $40.0 million and $10.0 million in gross proceeds through a private placement that closed in April 2022 and July 2022, respectively. There can be no assurance that the steps management is taking will be successful. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital in sufficient amounts or on acceptable terms, the Company may have to significantly reduce operations or delay, scale back or discontinue development and expansion plans. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. The Company’s ultimate success will largely depend on continued development and deployment of MedCenter kiosks and SpotRx pharmacy operations and the ability to raise significant additional funding.
NOTE 3 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2022 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP") for unaudited interim financial information and in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") applicable to interim reports of companies filing as a smaller reporting company. Accordingly, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for audited financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 was derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP for audited financial statements. In the opinion of the Company's management, the interim information includes all adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The footnote disclosures related to the interim financial information included herein are also unaudited. Such financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2021 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC on March 29, 2022, or the 2021 Form 10-K.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with US GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates are used in accounting for,
among other things, revenue recognition, contract loss accruals, excess, slow-moving and obsolete inventories, product warranty accruals, loss accruals on service agreements, share-based compensation expense, allowance for doubtful accounts, depreciation and amortization and in-process research and development intangible assets, and impairment of long-lived assets and contingencies. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements in the period they are deemed to be necessary.
Risks and uncertainties relating to COVID-19
The Company bases its estimates on the information available at the time, its experiences and various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances including estimates of the impact of COVID-19. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts the Company’s business and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors, including but not limited to, the severity and duration of COVID-19, the extent to which it will impact the Company's clinic customers, employees, suppliers, vendors, and business partners. The Company assessed certain accounting matters that require consideration of estimates and assumptions in context with the information reasonably available to the Company and the unknown future impacts of COVID-19 as of September 30, 2022 and through the date of this report. The accounting matters assessed included, but were not limited to, the Company’s recoverability of, intangible and other long-lived assets including operating lease right-of-use assets. The Company’s future assessment of the magnitude and duration of COVID-19, as well as other factors, could result in material impacts to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements in future reporting periods. Adjustments may be made in subsequent periods to reflect more current estimates and assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain. Actual results could differ from these estimates and any such differences may be material to the Company’s financial statements.
Principles of consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all entities controlled by MedAvail Holdings, Inc., which are referred to as subsidiaries. The Company's subsidiaries include MedAvail Technologies, Inc., MedAvail Technologies (US), Inc., MedAvail Pharmacy, Inc., and MedAvail, Inc. The Company has no interests in variable interest entities of which the Company is the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Reclassifications
During the fourth quarter of 2021, management reclassified certain operating expenses to reflect the costs attributable to pharmacy operations. Specifically, certain costs were reclassified from general and administrative expenses, to pharmacy operations expenses and selling and marketing expenses. This reclassification had no impact on the operating loss subtotal within the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The effect of the reclassifications within the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for 2021 are as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 | | |
| Current presentation | | As previously reported | | Change |
Pharmacy operations | $ | 3,750 | | | $ | 2,395 | | | $ | 1,355 | |
General and administrative | 5,320 | | | 6,805 | | | (1,485) | |
Selling and marketing | 1,909 | | | 1,779 | | | 130 | |
| $ | 10,979 | | | $ | 10,979 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 | | |
| Current presentation | | As previously reported | | Change |
Pharmacy operations | $ | 9,428 | | | $ | 6,619 | | | $ | 2,809 | |
General and administrative | 16,733 | | | 19,941 | | | (3,208) | |
Selling and marketing | 5,056 | | | 4,657 | | | 399 | |
| $ | 31,217 | | | $ | 31,217 | | | $ | — | |
NOTE 4 - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Statements
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326)”- Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”, (“ASU 2016-13”), supplemented by ASU 2018-19, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses”, (“ASU 2018-19”). The new standard requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. ASU 2016-13 became effective for Public Business Entities who are SEC filers for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, other than smaller reporting companies, all other public business entities and private companies, with early adoption permitted. ASU No. 2016-13 will be effective beginning in the first quarter of the Company's fiscal year 2023. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this new guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-03, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)”- Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions”, (“ASU 2022-03”). The amendments in this update clarify the guidance in Topic 820. ASU 2022-03 becomes effective for Public Business Entities who are SEC filers for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. ASU No. 2022-03 will be effective beginning in the first quarter of the Company's fiscal year 2024. The Company has not yet completed its evaluation of the impact of this new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
There was no recently issued and effective authoritative guidance that is expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements through the reporting date.
NOTE 5 - EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period.
The following table presents warrants included in weighted average shares outstanding due to their insignificant exercise price, during the period from the date of issuance to the exercise date. After these warrants were exercised the related issued and outstanding common shares are included in weighted average shares outstanding:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares | | Issuance Date | | Exercise Date |
118,228 | | May 9, 2018 | | May 10, 2021 |
309,698 | | February 11, 2020 | | May 10, 2021 |
84,911 | | June 29, 2020 | | May 10, 2021 |
39,208 | | November 18, 2020 | | May 10, 2021 |
19,310 | | November 18, 2020 | | Outstanding |
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, there was no dilutive effect from stock options or other warrants due to the Company’s net loss position. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, there were 4.5 million and 2.9 million, respectively, of option awards outstanding that were not included in the diluted shares calculation because their inclusion would have been antidilutive. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 24.3 million and 0.7 million, respectively, of unexercised warrants that were not included in the diluted shares calculation.
NOTE 6 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fair Value Hierarchy |
(in thousands) | September 30, 2022 | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 27,196 | | | $ | 27,196 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Restricted cash | 676 | | | 676 | | | — | | | — | |
Total assets | $ | 27,872 | | | $ | 27,872 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fair Value Hierarchy |
(in thousands) | December 31, 2021 | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 19,689 | | | $ | 19,689 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Restricted cash | 400 | | | 400 | | | — | | | — | |
Total assets | $ | 20,089 | | | $ | 20,089 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
The carrying amount of the Company's term loan approximates fair value based upon market interest rates available to us for debt of similar risk and maturities. Refer to Note 8, Debt, for further information.
NOTE 7 - BALANCE SHEET AND OTHER INFORMATION
Restricted cash
The Company considers cash to be restricted when withdrawal or general use is legally restricted. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recovered the $0.1 million restricted cash balance outstanding at December 31, 2021, that was held as a guarantee for certain purchasing cards. During the same period, pursuant to a Loan and Security Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank dated June 7, 2021 (see Note 8), the Company issued letters of credit to secure certain operating leases, and the Company is required to maintain a $0.7 million balance with the bank to secure the outstanding letters of credit, of which $0.3 million was issued in February 2022. Due to the nature of the deposit, the balance is classified as restricted cash. Restricted cash is included in the balance for cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash presented in the statements of cash flows.
Inventory
The following table presents detail of inventory balances:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
(in thousands) | 2022 | | 2021 |
Inventory: | | | |
MedCenter hardware | $ | 2,464 | | | $ | 1,201 | |
Pharmaceuticals | 3,275 | | | 2,150 | |
Spare parts | 662 | | | 565 | |
Total inventory | $ | 6,401 | | | $ | 3,916 | |
Pharmaceutical inventory was recognized in pharmacy and hardware cost of products sold at $9.3 million and $5.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $26.4 million and $12.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. MedCenter hardware was recognized in pharmacy and hardware cost of products sold at $0.01 million and $0.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
The following table presents prepaid expenses and other current assets balances:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
(in thousands) | 2022 | | 2021 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets: | | | |
Prepaid MedCenter inventory | $ | 2,204 | | | $ | 1,050 | |
Prepaid insurance | 292 | | | 509 | |
Other | 367 | | | 632 | |
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets | $ | 2,863 | | | $ | 2,191 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net
The following table presents property, plant and equipment balances:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Estimated useful lives | | September 30, | | December 31, |
(in thousands) | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Property, plant and equipment: | | | | | |
MedCenter equipment | 8 years | | $ | 7,525 | | | $ | 5,875 | |
IT equipment | 1 - 3 years | | 2,390 | | | 2,361 | |
Leasehold improvements | lesser of useful life or term of lease | | 980 | | | 880 | |
General plant and equipment | 5 - 8 years | | 619 | | | 603 | |
Office furniture and equipment | 5 - 8 years | | 538 | | | 394 | |
Vehicles | 5 years | | 54 | | | 54 | |
Construction-in-process | | | 481 | | | 1,021 | |
Total historical cost | | | 12,587 | | | 11,188 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (6,217) | | | (5,496) | |
Total property, plant and equipment, net | | | $ | 6,370 | | | $ | 5,692 | |
Depreciation expense of property and equipment was $0.3 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $0.9 million and $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Depreciation expense included in pharmacy and hardware cost of products sold was $0.03 million and $0.05 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Intangible assets, net
The following table presents intangible asset balances:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
(in thousands) | 2022 | | 2021 |
Gross intangible assets: | | | |
Intellectual property | $ | 3,857 | | | $ | 3,857 | |
Software | 5,321 | | | 4,475 | |
Website and mobile application | 583 | | | 583 | |
Total intangible assets | 9,761 | | | 8,915 | |
Accumulated amortization: | | | |
Intellectual property | (3,857) | | | (3,857) | |
Software | (3,741) | | | (2,175) | |
Website and mobile application | (583) | | | (583) | |
Total accumulated amortization | (8,181) | | | (6,615) | |
Total intangible assets, net | $ | 1,580 | | | $ | 2,300 | |
No intangible assets were purchased for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The Company purchased $0.7 million of intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2021, and $0.9 million and $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Amortization expense of intangible assets was $1.3 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $1.6 million and $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and are included in operating expenses.
The Company’s management team is evaluating its existing systems and software. If management were to determine that certain systems or software were to be replaced in order to achieve greater efficiencies, cost savings, or both, the estimated remaining useful life of some IT equipment and intangible assets may be reduced, resulting in higher depreciation and amortization expense, respectively.
Lessee leases
Balance sheet amounts for lease assets and leases liabilities are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
(in thousands) | 2022 | | 2021 |
Assets: | | | |
Operating | $ | 2,110 | | $ | 2,376 |
Finance | 160 | | 162 |
Total assets | $ | 2,270 | | $ | 2,538 |
Liabilities: | | | |
Operating: | | | |
Current | $ | 632 | | | $ | 599 | |
Long-term | 1,673 | | | 1,947 | |
Finance: | | | |
Current | 96 | | | 83 | |
Long-term | 65 | | | 80 | |
Total liabilities | $ | 2,466 | | | $ | 2,709 | |
The following table summarizes the weighted-average remaining lease term and weighted-average discount rate related to the Company’s leases as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
(in thousands) | 2022 | | 2021 |
Operating leases: | | | |
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) | 3.8 | | 4.2 |
Weighted-average discount rate | 6.9 | % | | 6.9 | % |
Finance leases: | | | |
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) | 1.8 | | 1.5 |
Weighted-average discount rate | 8.6 | % | | 8.8 | % |
Maturities of operating leases liabilities as of September 30, 2022, are as follows, in thousands:
| | | | | |
| |
Remaining period in 2022 | $ | 202 | |
2023 | 755 | |
2024 | 617 | |
2025 | 534 | |
2026 | 468 | |
2027 | 64 | |
Thereafter | — | |
Total lease payments | 2,640 | |
Less: present value discount | (335) | |
Total leases | $ | 2,305 | |
Maturities of finance lease liabilities as of September 30, 2022, are as follows, in thousands:
| | | | | |
| |
Remaining period in 2022 | $ | 30 | |
2023 | 91 | |
2024 | 49 | |
2025 | 4 | |
| |
| |
Thereafter | — | |
Total finance lease payments | 174 | |
Less: imputed interest | (13) | |
Total leases | $ | 161 | |
Operating lease expenses were $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $0.7 million and $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
NOTE 8 - DEBT
The following table presents debt balances:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
(in thousands) | 2022 | | 2021 |
Term loan | 10,162 | | | 10,070 | |
Term loan issuance costs, net | (411) | | | (532) | |
| | | |
| | | |
Total long-term debt, net | $ | 9,751 | | | $ | 9,538 | |
Term loan
The term loan bears interest at a floating rate equal to the greater of 7.25% or the Prime Rate plus 4.0% (10.25% at September 30, 2022). The term loan matures on April 1, 2026. Principal repayment will commence on May 1, 2024 in equal monthly installments of the outstanding loan balance through the maturity date.
NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES
The Company incurred $0.02 million and zero of income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The income taxes for the periods ended September 30, 2022, are primarily attributed to certain state taxes. The Company continues to be in a loss position as of September 30, 2022. The effective income tax rate in each period differed from the federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily as a result of the ongoing losses.
As of September 30, 2022, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance against all of its net deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty surrounding the Company’s ability to utilize these assets in the foreseeable future.
On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, which, among other things, implements a 15% minimum tax on book income of certain large corporations, a 1% excise tax on net stock repurchases and several tax incentives to promote clean energy. The Company has evaluated the impacts of this legislation to the financial statements but does not expect them to be material.
NOTE 10 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal
Following MYOS Rens Technology Inc.’s, or MYOS’s and MedAvail, Inc.’s, or MAI's, announcement of the execution of the Merger Agreement on June 30, 2020, MYOS received separate litigation demands from purported MYOS stockholders on September 16, 2020 and October 20, 2020, respectively seeking certain additional disclosures in the Form S-4 Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2020, collectively, the Demands. Thereafter, on September 23, 2020, a complaint regarding the transactions contemplated within the Merger Agreement was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, captioned Faasse v. MYOS RENS Technology Inc., et. al., Index No.: 654644/2020 (NY Supreme Ct., NY Cnty., September 23, 2020), or the New York Complaint. On October 12, 2020, a second complaint regarding the transactions was filed in the District Court of Nevada, Clark County Nevada, captioned Vigil v. Mannello, et. al., Case No. A-20-822848-C, or the Nevada Complaint, and together with the New York Complaint, the Complaints, and collectively with the Demands, the Litigation.
The Demands and the Complaints that comprised the Litigation generally alleged that the directors of MYOS breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the Merger Agreement, and MYOS and MAI disseminated an incomplete and misleading Form S-4 Registration Statement. The New York Complaint also alleged MedAvail aided and abetted such breach of fiduciary duties.
MYOS and MAI believe that the claims asserted in the Litigation were without merit, and believe that the Form S-4 Registration Statement disclosed all material information concerning the Merger and no supplemental disclosure was required under applicable law. However, in order to avoid the risk of the Litigation delaying or adversely affecting the Merger and to minimize the costs, risks and uncertainties inherent in litigation, and without admitting any liability or wrongdoing, MYOS determined to voluntarily supplement the Form S-4 Registration Statement as described in the Current Report on Form 8-K on November 2, 2020. Subsequently, the Nevada Complaint and the New York Complaint were voluntarily dismissed. MYOS and MAI specifically deny all allegations in the Litigation and/or that any additional disclosure was or is required, and none of the Litigation remains currently pending.
NOTE 11 - EQUITY, SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION AND WARRANTS
On June 14, 2022, the Company’s stockholders approved an Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001, from 100 million shares to a new total of 300 million shares. The Restated Certificate was effective upon filing the Restated Certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 15, 2022.
Private Placement
On March 30, 2022, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, or Purchase Agreement, with certain purchasers thereto, or the Investors. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to issue and sell to the Investors in a private placement, or the Private Placement, up to 47.1 million shares, or the Shares, of the Company’s common stock, and to issue warrants, or the Warrants, to purchase up to 23.5 million shares of common stock, or Warrant Shares. The Shares and the Warrants were sold at two closings as further described below, at a price per share of $1.0625.
Each Investor purchasing Shares in the Private Placement was issued a Warrant to purchase that number of Warrant Shares equal to 50% of the number of Shares purchased under the Purchase Agreement by such Investor. The Warrants have a per share exercise price of $1.25 and will be exercisable by the holder at any time on or after the issuance date of the Warrant for a period of five years. If the Warrants were exercised in full immediately after issuance by the Investors, the Company would receive additional gross proceeds of up to $29.4 million. In addition, the Warrant terms provide the Company with a call option to force the Warrant holders to exercise up to two-thirds of the warrant shares subject to each Warrant, with one-third of the Warrant Shares being callable beginning on each of the 12 month and 24 month anniversaries of the Warrant issuance dates, in each case until the expiration of the Warrants, and subject to the satisfaction of certain pricing conditions relating to the trading of the Company’s shares. If the Company were to exercise the contingent call options immediately after issuance, approximately $19.6 million in gross proceeds could be raised.
On April 4, 2022, the first closing of the Private Placement occurred, in which 37.6 million shares of common stock for $40.0 million in gross proceeds, before deducting placement agent commissions and other offering expenses, and Warrants exercisable for up to 18.8 million Warrant Shares were issued by the Company. A second and final closing occurred on July 1, 2022, and the Investors purchased an additional 9.4 million shares of common stock for $10.0 million in additional gross proceeds and Warrants exercisable for up to 4.7 million Warrants Shares.
Shelf Registration and Sales Agreement
On August 12, 2022, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, or the Shelf, with the SEC in relation to the registration and potential future issuance of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants, subscription rights, purchase contracts, units and/or any combination thereof, in the aggregate amount of up to $150,000,000. The Shelf was declared effective on August 26, 2022. The Company also entered into a sales agreement as of August 12, 2022, or Sales Agreement, with Cowen and Company, LLC, or Cowen, as sales agent, providing for the offering, issuance and sale of up to an aggregate $50,000,000 of the Company’s common stock from time to time at market prices by any method that is deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act, including sales made directly on the Nasdaq Capital Market or any other trading market for the Company’s common stock in “at-the-market” offerings, under the Shelf. As of September 30, 2022, the Company has not issued and sold any shares of common stock under the Sales Agreement.
Share-based compensation
The following table presents the Company's expense related to share-based compensation (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 | | | |
Share-based compensation | $ | 565 | | | $ | 365 | | | $ | 1,741 | | | $ | 948 | | | | |
The share-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and included $0.02 million and $0.1 million, respectively, from employee stock purchase plan expense.
The expense remaining to be recognized for unvested option awards from the 2012, 2018, and 2020 plans and the 2022 inducement plan as of September 30, 2022 was $2.4 million, which is expected to be recognized on a weighted average basis over the next 2.7 years. The expense remaining to be recognized for unvested restricted stock units was $2.2 million, which will be recognized on a weighted average basis over the next 2.3 years.
The following table presents the Company's outstanding option awards activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands, except for share and per share amounts) | Number of Awards | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Share Price on Date of Exercise | | Weighted Average Fair Value | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
Outstanding, beginning of period | 2,848,903 | | | $ | 2.78 | | | | | $ | 1.44 | | | | | $ | 104 | |
Granted | 2,758,040 | | | 1.35 | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | — | |
Exercised/released | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | |
Expired | (117,730) | | | 1.99 | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | 5 | |
Forfeited | (952,488) | | | 2.52 | | | | | 1.42 | | | | | 111 | |
Outstanding, end of period | 4,536,725 | | | $ | 1.93 | | | | | $ | 1.15 | | | 8.33 | | $ | — | |
Vested and exercisable, end of the period | 1,777,907 | | | 2.28 | | | | | 1.16 | | | 6.79 | | — | |
Vested and unvested exercisable, end of the period | 1,777,907 | | | 2.28 | | | | | 1.16 | | | 6.79 | | — | |
Vested and expected to vest, end of the period | 4,309,018 | | | 1.94 | | | | | 1.15 | | | 8.29 | | — | |
The following table presents the Company's outstanding restricted stock unit activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:
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(in thousands, except for share and per share amounts) | Number of Awards | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Share Price on Date of Exercise | | Weighted Average Fair Value | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
Outstanding, beginning of period | 802,740 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 2.78 | | | | | $ | 1,124 | |
Granted | 1,601,824 | | | — | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | 2,252 | |
Exercised/released | (46,009) | | | — | | | $ | 1.17 | | | 6.32 | | | | | 54 | |
Expired | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | |
Forfeited | (585,973) | | | — | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | 791 | |
Outstanding, end of period | 1,772,582 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 1.69 | | | 4.93 | | $ | 1,376 | |
Vested and exercisable, end of the period | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | |
Vested and unvested exercisable, end of the period | — | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | |
Vested and expected to vest, end of the period | 1,628,975 | | | — | | | | | 1.69 | | | 4.92 | | 1,264 | |
An aggregate of 2.8 million and 3.4 million shares of common stock was available for grant under the 2020 Plan as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
In April 2022, the Company adopted the MedAvail Holdings, Inc. 2022 Inducement Equity Incentive Plan or the Inducement Plan. The Inducement Plan reserved 1,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for issuance pursuant to equity awards granted under the Inducement Plan. On April 8, 2022, the Company issued inducement awards to employees that included options to purchase 426,500 shares of Company common stock, and 426,500 restricted stock units. The inducement stock options have an exercise price of $1.96, and 25% of the shares vest on the one year anniversary of the date that employment commenced, and an additional one forty-eighth (1/48th) of the shares vest monthly thereafter. The inducement restricted stock units vest at one-third (1/3rd) of the shares on the first, second and third yearly anniversaries of March 1, 2022.
Warrants
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, 18.8 million warrants were issued from the first closing of the Private Placement in April 2022 with a fair value of $7.5 million. 4.7 million warrants were issued from the second closing of the Private Placement in July 2022 with a fair value of $2.3 million. No warrants were exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. There were 24.2 million related party warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2022.
The terms for the warrants issued from the Private Placement were as follows:
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September 30, 2022 | | |
Issue Date | | Reason for issuance | | | | Term (years) | | Exercise Price (USD) | | |
April 4, 2022 | | Private Placement | | | | 5 | | $ | 1.25 | | | |
July 1, 2022 | | Private Placement | | | | 5 | | $ | 1.25 | | | |
NOTE 12 - REVENUE AND SEGMENT REPORTING
Operating segments are the individual operations that the chief operating decision maker, or CODM, who is the Company's chief executive officer, reviews for purposes of assessing performance and making resource allocation decisions. The CODM currently receives the monthly management report which includes information to assess performance. The retail pharmacy services and pharmacy technology operating segments both engage in different business activities from which they earn revenues and incur expenses.
The Company has the following two reportable segments:
Retail Pharmacy Services Segment
Retail Pharmacy Services segment revenue consists of products sold directly to consumers at the point of sale. MedAvail recognizes retail pharmacy revenue, net of taxes and expected returns, at the time it sells merchandise or dispenses prescription drugs to the customer. The Company estimates revenue based on expected reimbursements from third-party payers (e.g., pharmacy benefit managers, insurance companies and governmental agencies) for dispensing prescription drugs. The estimates are based on all available information including historical experience and are updated to actual reimbursement amounts.
Pharmacy Technology Segment
The Pharmacy Technology Segment consists of sales and subscriptions of MedPlatform systems to customers. These agreements include providing the MedCenter prescription dispensing kiosk, software, and maintenance services. This generally includes either an initial lump sum payment upon installation of the MedCenter with monthly payments for software and services following, or monthly payments for the MedCenter along with monthly payments for software and maintenance services for subscription agreements.
The following tables present revenue and costs of products sold and services by segment (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Retail Pharmacy Services | | Pharmacy Technology | | Total |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 | | | | | |
Revenue: | | | | | |
Pharmacy and hardware revenue: | | | | | |
Retail pharmacy revenue | $ | 11,162 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 11,162 | |
Hardware | — | | | — | | | — | |
Subscription | — | | | 104 | | | 104 | |
Total pharmacy and hardware revenue | 11,162 | | | 104 | | | 11,266 | |
Service revenue: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Software | — | | | 94 | | | 94 | |
Maintenance and support | — | | | 48 | | | 48 | |
Installation | — | | | — | | | — | |
Professional services and other | — | | | 53 | | | 53 | |
Total service revenue | — | | | 195 | | | 195 | |
Total revenue | 11,162 | | | 299 | | | 11,461 | |
Cost of products sold and services | 10,047 | | | 122 | | | 10,169 | |
Segment gross profit | $ | 1,115 | | | $ | 177 | | | 1,292 | |
Operating expense: | | | | | |
Pharmacy operations | | | | | 4,392 | |
General and administrative | | | | | 6,087 | |
Selling and marketing | | | | | 2,126 | |
Research and development | | | | | 178 | |
Total operating expense | | | | | 12,783 | |
Operating loss | | | | | $ | (11,491) | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Retail Pharmacy Services | | Pharmacy Technology | | Total |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 | | | | | |
Revenue: | | | | | |
Pharmacy and hardware revenue: | | | | | |
Retail pharmacy revenue | $ | 5,445 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,445 | |
Hardware | — | | | 106 | | | 106 | |
Subscription | — | | | 108 | | | 108 | |
Total pharmacy and hardware revenue | 5,445 | | | 214 | | | 5,659 | |
Service revenue: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Software | — | | | 51 | | | 51 | |
Maintenance and support | — | | | 44 | | | 44 | |
Installation | — | | | 11 | | | 11 | |
Professional services and other | — | | | 27 | | | 27 | |
Total service revenue | — | | | 133 | | | 133 | |
Total revenue | 5,445 | | | 347 | | | 5,792 | |
Cost of products sold and services | 5,366 | | | 240 | | | 5,606 | |
Segment gross profit | $ | 79 | | | $ | 107 | | | 186 | |
Operating expense: | | | | | |
Pharmacy operations | | | | | 3,750 | |
General and administrative | | | | | 5,320 | |
Selling and marketing | | | | | 1,909 | |
Research and development | | | | | 232 | |
Total operating expense | | | | | 11,211 | |
Operating loss | | | | | $ | (11,025) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Retail Pharmacy Services | | Pharmacy Technology | | Total |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 | | | | | |
Revenue: | | | | | |
Pharmacy and hardware revenue: | | | | | |
Retail pharmacy revenue | $ | 30,652 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 30,652 | |
Hardware | — | | | 236 | | | 236 | |
Subscription | — | | | 322 | | | 322 | |
Total pharmacy and hardware revenue | 30,652 | | | 558 | | | 31,210 | |
Service revenue: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Software | — | | | 228 | | | 228 | |
Maintenance and support | — | | | 127 | | | 127 | |
Installation | — | | | 77 | | | 77 | |
Professional services and other | — | | | 117 | | | 117 | |
Total service revenue | — | | | 549 | | | 549 | |
Total revenue | 30,652 | | | 1,107 | | | 31,759 | |
Cost of products sold and services | 28,460 | | | 588 | | | 29,048 | |
Segment gross profit | $ | 2,192 | | | $ | 519 | | | 2,711 | |
Operating expense: | | | | | |
Pharmacy operations | | | | | 11,970 | |
General and administrative | | | | | 18,729 | |
Selling and marketing | | | | | 6,738 | |
Research and development | | | | | 952 | |
Total operating expense | | | | | 38,389 | |
Operating loss | | | | | $ | (35,678) | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Retail Pharmacy Services | | Pharmacy Technology | | Total |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 | | | | | |
Revenue: | | | | | |
Pharmacy and hardware revenue: | | | | | |
Retail pharmacy revenue | $ | 13,357 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 13,357 | |
Hardware | — | | | 470 | | | 470 | |
Subscription | — | | | 338 | | | 338 | |
Total pharmacy and hardware revenue | 13,357 | | | 808 | | | 14,165 | |
Service revenue: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Software | — | | | 125 | | | 125 | |
Maintenance and support | — | | | 115 | | | 115 | |
Installation | — | | | 39 | | | 39 | |
Professional services and other | — | | | 405 | | | 405 | |
Total service revenue | — | | | 684 | | | 684 | |
Total revenue | 13,357 | | | 1,492 | | | 14,849 | |
Cost of products sold and services | 13,130 | | | 1,040 | | | 14,170 | |
Segment gross profit | $ | 227 | | | $ | 452 | | | 679 | |
Operating expense: | | | | | |
Pharmacy operations | | | | | 9,428 | |
General and administrative | | | | | 16,733 | |
Selling and marketing | | | | | 5,056 | |
Research and development | | | | | 601 | |
Total operating expense | | | | | 31,818 | |
Operating loss | | | | | $ | (31,139) | |
The following table presents assets and liabilities by segment (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Retail Pharmacy Services | | Pharmacy Technology | | Corporate | | Total |
September 30, 2022 | | | | | | | |
Assets | $ | 15,939 | | | $ | 7,953 | | | $ | 25,959 | | | $ | 49,851 | |
Liabilities | $ | 5,841 | | | $ | 2,689 | | | $ | 10,015 | | | $ | 18,545 | |
December 31, 2021 | | | | | | | |
Assets | $ | 13,641 | | | $ | 5,222 | | | $ | 19,280 | | | $ | 38,143 | |
Liabilities | $ | 5,618 | | | $ | 3,567 | | | $ | 9,885 | | | $ | 19,070 | |
The following table presents long-lived assets, which include property, plant, and equipment and right-of-use-assets by geographic region, based on the physical location of the assets (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 30, | | December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Long-lived assets: | | | |
United States | $ | 8,286 | | | $ | 7,675 | |
Canada | 354 | | | 555 | |
Total long-lived assets | $ | 8,640 | | | $ | 8,230 | |
NOTE 13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Nasdaq Capital Market Listing Qualifications
The Company received a deficiency letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) on October 31, 2022 notifying the Company that for the last 30 consecutive business days the bid price for the Company’s common stock had closed below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement for continued inclusion in Nasdaq Capital Market pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (the “Bid Price Rule”). The deficiency letter will not result in the immediate delisting of the Company’s common stock from Nasdaq.
The Company has an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until May 1, 2023, to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule. If the Company is not in compliance with the Bid Price Rule within the first 180 calendar days, the Company may be afforded a second 180 calendar day period to regain compliance. To qualify, the Company would be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards required by Nasdaq, except for the minimum bid price requirement.
The Company intends to monitor the closing bid price of its common stock and may, if appropriate, consider available options to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule, including initiating a reverse stock split. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule or will otherwise be in compliance with other Nasdaq Listing Rules. If we do not regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule and are not eligible for an additional compliance period, our common stock may be delisted. For more information, see “Risk Factors - Our share price does not meet the minimum bid price for continued listing on Nasdaq. Our ability to continue operations or to publicly or privately sell equity securities and the liquidity of our common stock could be adversely affected if we do not regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement and we are delisted from Nasdaq.”