UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE
ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Month of November 2023
Commission File Number: 001-38652
X Financial
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
7-8F, Block A, Aerospace Science
and Technology Plaza
No. 168, Haide Third Avenue, Nanshan District
Shenzhen, 518067, the People’s Republic of China
+86-755-86282977
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by
check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20-F x
Form 40-F ¨
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation ST Rule 101(b)(1): Not Applicable
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K
in paper as permitted by Regulation ST Rule 101(b)(7): Not Applicable
EXHIBIT
INDEX
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| |
X
Financial |
| |
|
| |
By: |
/s/ Yue (Justin) Tang |
| |
Name: |
Yue (Justin) Tang |
| |
Title: |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: November 22, 2023
Exhibit 99.1
X Financial Reports Third Quarter 2023 Unaudited
Financial Results
SHENZHEN,
China, November 22, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- X Financial (NYSE: XYF) (the “Company” or “we”), a leading
online personal finance company in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30,
2023.
Third Quarter 2023 Operational Highlights
| | |
Three Months Ended | | |
Three Months Ended | | |
Three Months Ended | | |
| | |
| |
| | |
September 30, 2022 | | |
June 30, 2023 | | |
September 30, 2023 | | |
QoQ | | |
YoY | |
| Total loan amount facilitated and originated (RMB in million) | |
| 19,825 | | |
| 25,874 | | |
| 29,462 | | |
| 13.9 | % | |
| 48.6 | % |
| Number of active borrowers | |
| 1,415,059 | | |
| 1,474,930 | | |
| 1,809,815 | | |
| 22.7 | % | |
| 27.9 | % |
| · | The total loan amount facilitated and originated1
in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB29,462 million, representing an increase of 48.6% from RMB19,825 million in the same period of 2022. |
| · | Total number of active borrowers2
was 1,809,815 in the third quarter of 2023, representing an increase of 27.9% from 1,415,059 in the same period of 2022. |
| | |
As of September 30, 2022 | | |
As of June 30, 2023 | | |
As of September 30, 2023 | |
| Total outstanding loan balance (RMB in million) | |
| 33,789 | | |
| 45,071 | | |
| 49,685 | |
| Delinquency rates for all outstanding loans that are past due for 31-60 days | |
| 0.77 | % | |
| 0.96 | % | |
| 1.11 | % |
| Delinquency rates for all outstanding loans that are past due for 91-180 days | |
| 2.22 | % | |
| 2.50 | % | |
| 2.50 | % |
| · | The total outstanding loan balance 3
as of September 30, 2023 was RMB49,685 million, compared with RMB33,789 million as of September 30, 2022. |
| · | The delinquency rate for all outstanding loans that are past due for 31-60 days4
as of September 30, 2023 was 1.11%, compared with 0.77% as of September 30, 2022. |
| · | The delinquency rate for all outstanding loans that are past due for 91-180 days5
as of September 30, 2023 was 2.50%, compared with 2.22% as of September 30, 2022. |
1
Represents the total amount of loans that the Company facilitated and originated during the relevant period.
2
Represents borrowers who made at least one transaction on the Company’s platform during the relevant period.
3
Represents the total amount of loans outstanding for loans that the Company facilitated and originated at the end of the
relevant period. Loans that are delinquent for more than 60 days are charged-off and are excluded in the outstanding loan balance, except
for Xiaoying Housing Loan. As Xiaoying Housing Loan is a secured loan product and the Company is entitled to payment by exercising its
rights to the collateral, the Company does not exclude Xiaoying Housing Loan delinquent for more than 60 days in the outstanding loan
balance.
4
Represents the balance of the outstanding principal and accrued outstanding interest for loans that were 31 to 60 days past
due as a percentage of the total balance of outstanding principal and accrued outstanding interest for loans that the Company facilitated
and originated as of a specific date. Loans that are delinquent for more than 60 days are charged-off and excluded in the calculation
of delinquency rate by balance. Xiaoying Housing Loan was launched in 2015 and ceased in 2019, and all the outstanding loan balance of
housing loan as of September 30, 2022, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 were overdue more than 60 days. To make the delinquency rate
by balance comparable, the Company excludes Xiaoying Housing Loan in the calculation of delinquency rate.
5
To make the delinquency rate by balance comparable to the peers, the Company also defines the delinquency rate as the balance
of the outstanding principal and accrued outstanding interest for loans that were 91 to 180 days past due as a percentage of the total
balance of outstanding principal and accrued outstanding interest for the loans that the Company facilitated and originated as of a specific
date. Loans that are delinquent for more than 180 days are excluded in the calculation of delinquency rate by balance, except for Xiaoying
Housing Loan. All the outstanding loan balance of housing loan as of September 30, 2022, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 were overdue
more than 180 days. To make the delinquency rate by balance comparable, the Company excludes Xiaoying Housing Loan in the calculation
of delinquency rate.
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
| (In thousands, except for share and per share data) | |
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022 | | |
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023 | | |
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023 | | |
QoQ | | |
YoY | |
| | |
| RMB | | |
| RMB | | |
| RMB | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Total net revenue | |
| 894,617 | | |
| 1,220,422 | | |
| 1,396,864 | | |
| 14.5 | % | |
| 56.1 | % |
| Total operating costs and expenses | |
| (594,191 | ) | |
| (775,713 | ) | |
| (962,120 | ) | |
| 24.0 | % | |
| 61.9 | % |
| Income from operations | |
| 300,426 | | |
| 444,709 | | |
| 434,744 | | |
| (2.2 | %) | |
| 44.7 | % |
| Net income | |
| 211,724 | | |
| 366,292 | | |
| 347,190 | | |
| (5.2 | %) | |
| 64.0 | % |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income | |
| 231,125 | | |
| 364,885 | | |
| 374,507 | | |
| 2.6 | % | |
| 62.0 | % |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net income per ADS—basic | |
| 3.96 | | |
| 7.62 | | |
| 7.26 | | |
| (4.7 | %) | |
| 83.3 | % |
| Net income per ADS—diluted | |
| 3.84 | | |
| 7.50 | | |
| 7.02 | | |
| (6.4 | %) | |
| 82.8 | % |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income per ADS—basic | |
| 4.32 | | |
| 7.62 | | |
| 7.80 | | |
| 2.4 | % | |
| 80.6 | % |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income per ADS—diluted | |
| 4.20 | | |
| 7.44 | | |
| 7.56 | | |
| 1.6 | % | |
| 80.0 | % |
| · | Total net revenue in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB1,396.9 million (US$191.5 million), representing
an increase of 56.1% from RMB894.6 million in the same period of 2022. |
| · | Income from operations in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB434.7 million (US$59.6 million), compared with
RMB300.4 million in the same period of 2022. |
| · | Net income in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB347.2 million (US$47.6 million), compared with RMB211.7
million in the same period of 2022. |
| · | Non-GAAP6 adjusted net income
in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB374.5 million (US$51.3 million), compared with RMB231.1 million in the same period of 2022. |
| · | Net income per basic and diluted American depositary share (“ADS”) 7
in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB7.26 (US$1.00) and RMB7.02 (US$0.96), compared with RMB3.96 and RMB3.84, respectively, in the same
period of 2022. |
| · | Non-GAAP adjusted net income per basic and adjusted diluted ADS in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB7.80
(US$1.07) and RMB7.56 (US$1.04), compared with RMB4.32 and RMB4.20, respectively, in the same period of 2022. |
Mr. Justin
Tang, the Founder, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company, commented, “We are pleased to see that our established strategy
continued to deliver strong results in the third quarter. Our loan facilitation and origination amount reached the high end of our previous
guidance, and both our top line and bottom line showed substantial year-over-year improvement. During the quarter, as macroeconomic conditions
improved moderately and the regulatory environment stabilized, the personal finance business has returned to normal across the industry,
resulting in increased competition. As a result, our unit borrower acquisition cost increased quarter-over-quarter. Our loan delinquencies
fluctuated within their historical low-to-middle range. Going forward, we will continue to execute on our proven strategy and enhance
our ability to drive long-term growth and returns for our shareholders.”
6
The Company uses in this press release the following non-GAAP financial measures: (i) adjusted net income (loss), (ii) adjusted
net income (loss) per basic ADS, and (iii) adjusted net income (loss) per diluted ADS, each of which excludes share-based compensation
expense, impairment losses on financial investments, income (loss) from financial investments and impairment losses on long-term investments.
For more information on non-GAAP financial measure, please see the section of “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Statement”
and the table captioned “Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results” set forth at the end of this press release.
7
Each American depositary share (“ADS”) represents six Class A ordinary shares.
Mr. Kent
Li, President of the Company, added, “During the third quarter, our total loan amount facilitated and originated increased by
49% year-over-year and 14% quarter-over-quarter to RMB29 billion, with the total outstanding loan balance reaching nearly RMB50 billion
at the end of September 2023. Our delinquency rates for all outstanding loans past due for 31-60 days and 91-180 days were 1.11%
and 2.50%, respectively, at the end of the quarter, compared with 0.77% and 2.22%, respectively, a year ago. We have enhanced our efforts
to acquire more quality borrowers, but we expect the delinquency rates to continue to fluctuate for some time. We will maintain healthy
asset quality leveraging our cutting-edge risk management system and focusing more on asset quality than on expanding the borrower base.”
Mr. Frank Fuya Zheng, Chief Financial Officer
of the Company, added, “We are very pleased with our solid financial results in the third quarter. Total net revenue increased by
56% year-over-year and 14.5% quarter-over-quarter to RMB1,397 million. While our net income saw a remarkable 64% year-over-year increase
to RMB347 million, there was a slight decline quarter-over-quarter. This decrease was primarily attributed to the rising costs of borrower
acquisition and managing asset quality risks. We remain dedicated to achieving balanced growth in revenue and earnings in the long term,
which is clearly a key driver of shareholder value. To achieve this goal, we will take a comprehensive consideration of borrower acquisition
costs and risk control based on close monitoring of market dynamics, to ensure that we grow both our revenue scale and profits in a sustainable
manner.”
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Total
net revenue in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 56.1% to RMB1,396.9 million (US$191.5 million) from RMB894.6 million
in the same period of 2022, primarily due to an increase in the total loan amount facilitated and originated this quarter compared with
the same period of 2022.
| | |
Three Months Ended September 30, | | |
| |
| (In thousands, except for share and per share data) | |
2022 | | |
2023 | | |
YoY | |
| | |
RMB | | |
% of Revenue | | |
RMB | | |
% of Revenue | | |
| |
| Loan facilitation service | |
| 501,972 | | |
| 56.1 | % | |
| 829,385 | | |
| 59.4 | % | |
| 65.2 | % |
| Post-origination service | |
| 96,026 | | |
| 10.7 | % | |
| 168,186 | | |
| 12.0 | % | |
| 75.1 | % |
| Financing income | |
| 251,607 | | |
| 28.1 | % | |
| 300,950 | | |
| 21.5 | % | |
| 19.6 | % |
| Other revenue | |
| 45,012 | | |
| 5.1 | % | |
| 98,343 | | |
| 7.1 | % | |
| 118.5 | % |
| Total net revenue | |
| 894,617 | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
| 1,396,864 | | |
| 100.0 | % | |
| 56.1 | % |
Loan
facilitation service fees in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 65.2% to RMB829.4 million (US$113.7 million) from RMB502.0
million in the same period of 2022, primarily due to an increase in the total loan amount facilitated this quarter compared with the same
period of 2022.
Post-origination
service fees in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 75.1% to RMB168.2 million (US$23.1 million) from RMB96.0 million in
the same period of 2022, primarily due to the cumulative effect of increased volume of loans facilitated in the previous quarters. Revenues
from post-origination services are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the underlying loans as the services are being
provided.
Financing
income in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 19.6% to RMB301.0 million (US$41.2 million) from RMB251.6 million in the same
period of 2022, primarily due to an increase in average loan balances compared with the same period of 2022.
Other
revenue in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 118.5% to RMB98.3 million (US$13.5 million), compared with RMB45.0 million
in the same period of 2022, primarily due to an increase in referral service fee for introducing borrowers to other platforms.
Origination
and servicing expenses in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 50.1% to RMB811.1 million (US$111.2 million) from RMB540.5
million in the same period of 2022, primarily due to the increase in borrower acquisition cost and collection expenses resulting from
the increased in total loan amount facilitated and originated this quarter compared with the same period of 2022.
Provision
for loans receivable in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB53.9 million (US$7.4 million), compared with RMB17.2 million in the
same period of 2022, primarily due to an increase in loans receivable held by the Company as a result of the increase in total loan amount
facilitated and originated this quarter compared with the same period of 2022.
Income
from operations in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB434.7 million (US$59.6 million), compared with RMB300.4 million in the same period
of 2022.
Income
before income taxes and gain (loss) from equity in affiliates in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB417.5 million (US$57.2 million),
compared with RMB302.9 million in the same period of 2022.
Income
tax expense in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB74.2 million (US$10.2 million), compared with RMB91.1 million in the same period
of 2022.
Net
income in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB347.2 million (US$47.6 million), compared with RMB211.7 million in the same period
of 2022.
Non-GAAP
adjusted net income in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB374.5 million (US$51.3 million), compared with RMB231.1 million in
the same period of 2022.
Net
income per basic and diluted ADS in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB7.26 (US$1.00), and RMB7.02 (US$0.96), compared with RMB3.96
and RMB3.84, respectively, in the same period of 2022.
Non-GAAP
adjusted net income per basic and diluted ADS in the third quarter of 2023 was RMB7.80 (US$1.07), and RMB7.56 (US$1.04), compared
with RMB4.32 and RMB4.20 respectively, in the same period of 2022.
Cash
and cash equivalents was RMB1,427.9 million (US$195.7 million) as of September 30, 2023, compared with RMB1,320.4 million
as of June 30, 2023.
Recent Development
Share Repurchase Plan
In
the third quarter of 2023, the Company repurchased an aggregate of 395,962 ADSs for a total consideration of US$1.73 million. Since the
beginning of 2023, the Company had repurchased an aggregate of 801,807 ADSs for a total consideration of US$3.31 million. The Company
has approximately US$5.6 million remaining for potential repurchases under our current plan.
Changes to the Board and management
The Board of Directors (the “Board”)
has approved the following changes to the Board and management, effective as of the date of this announcement:
Mr. Shaoyong (Simon) Cheng resigned as Vice
Chairman while remaining as a Non-Executive Director of the Board.
Mr. Kan (Kent) Li resigned as Chief Risk
Officer and continues to serve as President and Director of the Board.
Mr. Yufan Jiang, who joined X Financial in
2015, was appointed as Chief Risk Officer.
Mr. Ding (Gardon) Gao resigned as Chief Technology
Officer.
Business Outlook
The
Company expects the total loan amount facilitated and originated for the fourth quarter of 2023 to be between RMB26.5 billion and
RMB28.0 billion. The total loan amount facilitated and originated for 2023 is expected to be between RMB105.9 billion and RMB107.4 billion.
This forecast reflects the Company’s current
and preliminary views, which are subject to changes.
Conference Call
X Financial’s management team will host
an earnings conference call at 9:00 PM U.S. Eastern Time on November 22, 2023 (10:00 AM Beijing / Hong Kong Time on November 23,
2023).
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call
are as follows:
| United States: |
1-888-346-8982 |
| Hong Kong: |
852-301-84992 |
| Mainland China: |
4001-201203 |
| International: |
1-412-902-4272 |
| Passcode: |
X Financial |
Please dial in ten minutes before the call is
scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call.
A replay of the conference call may be accessed
by phone at the following numbers until November 29, 2023:
| United States: |
1-877-344-7529 |
| International: |
1-412-317-0088 |
| Passcode: |
2808165 |
Additionally,
a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available at http://ir.xiaoyinggroup.com.
About X Financial
X
Financial (NYSE: XYF) (the "Company") is a leading online personal finance company in China. The Company is committed to connecting
borrowers on its platform with its institutional funding partners. With its proprietary big data-driven technology, the Company has established
strategic partnerships with financial institutions across multiple areas of its business operations, enabling it to facilitate and originate
loans to prime borrowers under a risk assessment and control system.
For more
information, please visit: http://ir.xiaoyinggroup.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Statement
In evaluating our business, we consider and use
non-GAAP measures as supplemental measures to review and assess our operating performance. We present the non-GAAP financial measures
because they are used by our management to evaluate our operating performance and formulate business plans. We believe that the use of
the non-GAAP financial measures facilitates investors’ assessment of our operating performance and help investors to identify underlying
trends in our business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain income or expenses that we include in income (loss)
from operations and net income (loss). We also believe that the non-GAAP measures provide useful information about our core operating
results, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect
to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
We
use in this press release the following non-GAAP financial measures: (i) adjusted net income, (ii) adjusted net income
per basic ADS, and (iii) adjusted net income per diluted ADS, each of which excludes share-based compensation expense, impairment
losses on financial investments, income (loss) from financial investments and impairment losses on long-term investments. These
non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, investors should not consider
them in isolation, or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the
non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, which should be considered when evaluating our
performance. We encourage you to review our financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
For more information
on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP results” set forth
at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain
RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from
RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB7.2960 to US$1.00, the exchange rate set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as of September 30, 2023.
Disclaimer
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are made under
the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified
by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans,"
"believes," "estimates," "potential," "continue," "ongoing," "targets," "guidance"
and similar statements. The Company may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and
in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Any statements that are not historical facts, including
statements about the Company’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements that involve factors, risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such factors and risks include, but
not limited to the followings: the Company’s goals and strategies; its future business development, financial condition and results
of operations; the expected growth of the credit industry, and marketplace lending in particular, in China; the demand for and market
acceptance of its marketplace’s products and services; its ability to attract and retain borrowers and investors on its marketplace;
its relationships with its strategic cooperation partners; competition in its industry; and relevant government policies and regulations
relating to the corporate structure, business and industry. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors
is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC. All information provided in this announcement is current as of the date of this
announcement, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update such information, except as required under applicable law.
Use of Projections
This announcement also contains certain financial
forecasts (or guidance) with respect to the Company’s projected financial results. The Company’s independent auditors have
not audited, reviewed, compiled or performed any procedures with respect to the projections or guidance for the purpose of their inclusion
in this announcement, and accordingly, they did not express an opinion or provide any other form assurance with respect thereto for the
purpose of this announcement. This guidance should not be relied upon as being necessarily indicative of future results. The assumptions
and estimates underlying the prospective financial information are inherently uncertain and are subject to a wide variety of significant
business, economic and competitive risks and uncertainties that could actual results to differ materially from those contained in the
prospective financial information. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the prospective results are indicative of the future performance
of the Company, or that actual results will not diff materially from those set forth in the prospective financial information. Inclusion
of the prospective financial information in this announcement should not be regarded as a representation by any person that the results
contained in the prospective financial information will actually be achieved. You should review this information together with the Company’s
historical information.
For more information, please contact:
X Financial
Mr. Frank Fuya Zheng
E-mail: ir@xiaoying.com
Christensen IR
In China
Mr. Eric Yuan
Phone: +86-10-5900-1548
E-mail: eric.yuan@christensencomms.com
In US
Ms. Linda Bergkamp
Phone: +1-480-614-3004
Email: linda.bergkamp@christensencomms.com
X Financial
Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
| (In thousands, except for share and per share data) | |
As of December 31, 2022 | | |
As of September 30, 2023 | | |
As of September 30, 2023 | |
| | |
| RMB
| | |
| RMB | | |
| USD | |
| ASSETS | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | |
| 602,271 | | |
| 1,427,862 | | |
| 195,705 | |
| Restricted cash | |
| 404,689 | | |
| 599,701 | | |
| 82,196 | |
| Accounts receivable and contract assets, net | |
| 1,161,912 | | |
| 1,740,978 | | |
| 238,621 | |
| Loans receivable from Xiaoying Credit Loans and other loans, net | |
| 3,810,393 | | |
| 4,522,614 | | |
| 619,876 | |
| Loans at fair value | |
| 120,280 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Deposits to institutional cooperators, net | |
| 1,770,317 | | |
| 1,828,885 | | |
| 250,670 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net | |
| 71,082 | | |
| 27,827 | | |
| 3,814 | |
| Deferred tax assets, net | |
| 88,428 | | |
| 118,172 | | |
| 16,197 | |
| Long-term investments | |
| 495,995 | | |
| 522,410 | | |
| 71,602 | |
| Property and equipment, net | |
| 5,861 | | |
| 8,549 | | |
| 1,172 | |
| Intangible assets, net | |
| 36,550 | | |
| 36,512 | | |
| 5,004 | |
| Loan receivable from Xiaoying Housing Loans, net | |
| 10,061 | | |
| 9,865 | | |
| 1,352 | |
| Financial investments | |
| 192,620 | | |
| 259,066 | | |
| 35,508 | |
| Other non-current assets | |
| 67,204 | | |
| 58,811 | | |
| 8,061 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | |
| 8,837,663 | | |
| 11,161,252 | | |
| 1,529,778 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| LIABILITIES | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Payable to investors and institutional funding partners at amortized cost | |
| 2,627,910 | | |
| 3,229,839 | | |
| 442,686 | |
| Payable to investors at fair value | |
| 141,289 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Guarantee liabilities | |
| - | | |
| 41,146 | | |
| 5,640 | |
| Financial guarantee derivative | |
| 107,890 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Short-term borrowings | |
| 70,209 | | |
| 557,500 | | |
| 76,412 | |
| Accrued payroll and welfare | |
| 63,681 | | |
| 71,090 | | |
| 9,744 | |
| Other tax payable | |
| 255,691 | | |
| 291,138 | | |
| 39,905 | |
| Income tax payable | |
| 270,089 | | |
| 408,670 | | |
| 56,013 | |
| Deposit payable to channel cooperators | |
| 19,700 | | |
| 19,700 | | |
| 2,700 | |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
| 476,035 | | |
| 681,834 | | |
| 93,453 | |
| Dividend payable | |
| - | | |
| 58,693 | | |
| 8,045 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | |
| 51,193 | | |
| 41,370 | | |
| 5,670 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | |
| 722 | | |
| 42,818 | | |
| 5,869 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | |
| 4,084,409 | | |
| 5,443,798 | | |
| 746,137 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Commitments and Contingencies | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Equity: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Common shares | |
| 207 | | |
| 207 | | |
| 28 | |
| Treasury stock | |
| (124,597 | ) | |
| (131,551 | ) | |
| (18,031 | ) |
| Additional paid-in capital | |
| 3,191,194 | | |
| 3,209,546 | | |
| 439,905 | |
| Retained earnings | |
| 1,622,851 | | |
| 2,561,984 | | |
| 351,149 | |
| Other comprehensive income | |
| 63,599 | | |
| 77,268 | | |
| 10,590 | |
| Total X Financial shareholders' equity | |
| 4,753,254 | | |
| 5,717,454 | | |
| 783,641 | |
| Non-controlling interests | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | |
| 4,753,254 | | |
| 5,717,454 | | |
| 783,641 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |
| 8,837,663 | | |
| 11,161,252 | | |
| 1,529,778 | |
X Financial
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
| | |
Three Months Ended September 30, | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| (In thousands, except for share and per share data) | |
2022 | | |
2023 | | |
2023 | | |
2022 | | |
2023 | | |
2023 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
USD | | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
USD | |
| Net revenues | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Loan facilitation service | |
| 501,972 | | |
| 829,385 | | |
| 113,677 | | |
| 1,482,206 | | |
| 2,125,492 | | |
| 291,323 | |
| Post-origination service | |
| 96,026 | | |
| 168,186 | | |
| 23,052 | | |
| 265,673 | | |
| 429,775 | | |
| 58,906 | |
| Financing income | |
| 251,607 | | |
| 300,950 | | |
| 41,249 | | |
| 717,638 | | |
| 829,645 | | |
| 113,712 | |
| Other revenue | |
| 45,012 | | |
| 98,343 | | |
| 13,479 | | |
| 141,791 | | |
| 237,308 | | |
| 32,526 | |
| Total net revenue | |
| 894,617 | | |
| 1,396,864 | | |
| 191,457 | | |
| 2,607,308 | | |
| 3,622,220 | | |
| 496,467 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Operating costs and expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Origination and servicing | |
| 540,451 | | |
| 811,078 | | |
| 111,167 | | |
| 1,538,011 | | |
| 2,114,607 | | |
| 289,831 | |
| General and administrative | |
| 42,590 | | |
| 48,588 | | |
| 6,660 | | |
| 129,078 | | |
| 138,373 | | |
| 18,966 | |
| Sales and marketing | |
| 3,726 | | |
| 3,360 | | |
| 461 | | |
| 12,952 | | |
| 8,828 | | |
| 1,210 | |
| (Reversal of) provision for accounts receivable and contract assets | |
| (4,385 | ) | |
| 3,748 | | |
| 514 | | |
| 47,386 | | |
| 5,983 | | |
| 820 | |
| Provision for loans receivable | |
| 17,216 | | |
| 53,946 | | |
| 7,394 | | |
| 83,180 | | |
| 129,772 | | |
| 17,787 | |
| (Reversal of) provision for contingent guarantee liabilities | |
| - | | |
| 41,594 | | |
| 5,701 | | |
| (14,000 | ) | |
| 41,594 | | |
| 5,701 | |
| (Reversal of) provision for credit losses on deposits to institutional cooperators | |
| (5,407 | ) | |
| (194 | ) | |
| (27 | ) | |
| 3,127 | | |
| (427 | ) | |
| (59 | ) |
| Reversal of provision for credit losses for other financial assets | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (765 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Total operating costs and expenses | |
| 594,191 | | |
| 962,120 | | |
| 131,870 | | |
| 1,798,969 | | |
| 2,438,730 | | |
| 334,256 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income from operations | |
| 300,426 | | |
| 434,744 | | |
| 59,587 | | |
| 808,339 | | |
| 1,183,490 | | |
| 162,211 | |
| Interest income (expenses), net | |
| 643 | | |
| (7,322 | ) | |
| (1,004 | ) | |
| 3,359 | | |
| (17,778 | ) | |
| (2,437 | ) |
| Foreign exchange gain (loss) | |
| (13,991 | ) | |
| 1,526 | | |
| 209 | | |
| (26,137 | ) | |
| (7,255 | ) | |
| (994 | ) |
| Income (loss) from financial investments | |
| 1,823 | | |
| (16,490 | ) | |
| (2,260 | ) | |
| (7,802 | ) | |
| (13,911 | ) | |
| (1,907 | ) |
| Impairment losses on financial investments | |
| (8,875 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (8,875 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Fair value adjustments related to Consolidated Trusts | |
| (4,886 | ) | |
| 268 | | |
| 37 | | |
| (6,377 | ) | |
| (531 | ) | |
| (73 | ) |
| Change in fair value of financial guarantee derivative | |
| 21,649 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 46,274 | | |
| 24,966 | | |
| 3,422 | |
| Other income, net | |
| 6,106 | | |
| 4,742 | | |
| 650 | | |
| 32,134 | | |
| 23,005 | | |
| 3,153 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income before income taxes and gain (loss) from equity in affiliates | |
| 302,895 | | |
| 417,468 | | |
| 57,219 | | |
| 840,915 | | |
| 1,191,986 | | |
| 163,375 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income tax expense | |
| (91,104 | ) | |
| (74,172 | ) | |
| (10,166 | ) | |
| (314,380 | ) | |
| (213,779 | ) | |
| (29,301 | ) |
| Gain (loss) from equity in affiliates, net of tax | |
| (67 | ) | |
| 3,894 | | |
| 534 | | |
| 10,821 | | |
| 19,619 | | |
| 2,689 | |
| Net income | |
| 211,724 | | |
| 347,190 | | |
| 47,587 | | |
| 537,356 | | |
| 997,826 | | |
| 136,763 | |
| Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interests | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Net income attributable to X Financial shareholders | |
| 211,724 | | |
| 347,190 | | |
| 47,587 | | |
| 537,356 | | |
| 997,826 | | |
| 136,763 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net income | |
| 211,724 | | |
| 347,190 | | |
| 47,587 | | |
| 537,356 | | |
| 997,826 | | |
| 136,763 | |
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax of nil: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Gain from equity in affiliates | |
| 96 | | |
| 4 | | |
| 1 | | |
| 166 | | |
| 45 | | |
| 6 | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | |
| 37,254 | | |
| (6,301 | ) | |
| (864 | ) | |
| 69,971 | | |
| 13,624 | | |
| 1,867 | |
| Comprehensive income | |
| 249,074 | | |
| 340,893 | | |
| 46,724 | | |
| 607,493 | | |
| 1,011,495 | | |
| 138,636 | |
| Less: comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Comprehensive income attributable to X Financial shareholders | |
| 249,074 | | |
| 340,893 | | |
| 46,724 | | |
| 607,493 | | |
| 1,011,495 | | |
| 138,636 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net income per share—basic | |
| 0.66 | | |
| 1.21 | | |
| 0.17 | | |
| 1.64 | | |
| 3.47 | | |
| 0.48 | |
| Net income per share—diluted | |
| 0.64 | | |
| 1.17 | | |
| 0.16 | | |
| 1.60 | | |
| 3.43 | | |
| 0.47 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net income per ADS—basic | |
| 3.96 | | |
| 7.26 | | |
| 1.00 | | |
| 9.84 | | |
| 20.82 | | |
| 2.85 | |
| Net income per ADS—diluted | |
| 3.84 | | |
| 7.02 | | |
| 0.96 | | |
| 9.60 | | |
| 20.58 | | |
| 2.82 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding—basic | |
| 321,742,209 | | |
| 287,806,370 | | |
| 287,806,370 | | |
| 328,467,902 | | |
| 287,412,729 | | |
| 287,412,729 | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding—diluted | |
| 328,981,034 | | |
| 297,114,127 | | |
| 297,114,127 | | |
| 335,706,728 | | |
| 291,209,263 | | |
| 291,209,263 | |
X Financial
Unaudited
Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results
| | |
Three Months Ended September 30, | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| (In thousands, except for share and per share data) | |
2022 | | |
2023 | | |
2023 | | |
2022 | | |
2023 | | |
2023 | |
| | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
USD | | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
USD | |
| GAAP net income | |
| 211,724 | | |
| 347,190 | | |
| 47,587 | | |
| 537,356 | | |
| 997,826 | | |
| 136,763 | |
| Less: Income (loss) from financial investments (net of tax of nil) | |
| 1,823 | | |
| (16,490 | ) | |
| (2,260 | ) | |
| (7,802 | ) | |
| (13,911 | ) | |
| (1,907 | ) |
| Less: Impairment losses on financial investments (net of tax of nil) | |
| (8,875 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (8,875 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Less: Impairment losses on long-term investments (net of tax) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| Add: Share-based compensation expenses (net of tax of nil) | |
| 12,349 | | |
| 10,827 | | |
| 1,484 | | |
| 41,686 | | |
| 34,178 | | |
| 4,684 | |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income | |
| 231,125 | | |
| 374,507 | | |
| 51,331 | | |
| 595,719 | | |
| 1,045,915 | | |
| 143,354 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income per share—basic | |
| 0.72 | | |
| 1.30 | | |
| 0.18 | | |
| 1.81 | | |
| 3.64 | | |
| 0.50 | |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income per share—diluted | |
| 0.70 | | |
| 1.26 | | |
| 0.17 | | |
| 1.77 | | |
| 3.59 | | |
| 0.49 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income per ADS—basic | |
| 4.32 | | |
| 7.80 | | |
| 1.07 | | |
| 10.86 | | |
| 21.84 | | |
| 2.99 | |
| Non-GAAP adjusted net income per ADS—diluted | |
| 4.20 | | |
| 7.56 | | |
| 1.04 | | |
| 10.62 | | |
| 21.54 | | |
| 2.95 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding—basic | |
| 321,742,209 | | |
| 287,806,370 | | |
| 287,806,370 | | |
| 328,467,902 | | |
| 287,412,729 | | |
| 287,412,729 | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding—diluted | |
| 328,981,034 | | |
| 297,114,127 | | |
| 297,114,127 | | |
| 335,706,728 | | |
| 291,209,263 | | |
| 291,209,263 | |
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