JMTM James Maritime Holdings Inc (PK)

This summary highlights selected information included elsewhere in this prospectus and does not contain all of the information you should consider before buying shares of our common stock. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, especially the “Risk Factors” section and financial and the related notes appearing at the end of this prospectus before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock. Some of the statements in this prospectus constitute forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.” Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this prospectus to “our company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to James Maritime Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its subsidiaries Gladiator Solutions Inc., an Arizona corporation, or Gladiator, and United Security Specialists, Inc., a California corporation, or USS.

Our Company

James Maritime Holdings, Inc., the “Company” was originally incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware as Out-Takes, Inc. on March 18, 1992.  The Company developed and managed franchised personal portrait locations until 1996 when they shifted their focus towards the acquisition and management of a waste gas electricity plant in Los Alamos, California.  Due to uncertainties arising from PG&E's bankruptcy, the Company elected to terminate its contract with PG&E, and instead entered into a Participating Generator Agreement with the California Independent System Operator ("ISO).

In 2002, because the power plant was inoperable, management began searching for potential merger and combination opportunities, with no success. After the power industry somewhat stabilized in California, the Company entered into a new power purchase agreement with PG&E and attempted to recommence operations. In order to recommence power operations, the Company had to service and refurbish the power generation equipment, and to pay current its obligations to creditors.  In order to meet these obligations, the Company attempted to enter into an informal reorganization plan to creditors which, was ultimately unsuccessful, and it because clear that the Company would not be able to move forward in the recommencement of its operations.

Between 2007 and 2014 the Company undertook the process of divesting itself of assets and unwinding contracts and reorganizing its business.  The  Company implemented a termination and recission agreement which was signed, implemented and all terms of the rescission were completed.  On September 14, 2014, the Company entered into a Debt Settlement Agreement settling all outstanding debts and obligations of the Company owed to the Releasor or its assigns.

In 2014 Kip Eardley was elected as a director and appointed to serve as President and CEO of the Company and has maintained that position to date.   

In January of 2015 Company was redomiciled from Delaware to Nevada in conjunction with the Company effectuating a reverse split of its capital stock and a name change to James Maritime Holdings, Inc.

After changing its name and re-domiciling to Nevada, the Company began to pursue a growth strategy through merger and acquisition.

In December of 2021, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Gladiator Solutions, Inc. and certain shareholders of Gladiator, and the Company acquired a majority of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Gladiator in exchange for a new issuance of Company common stock to the Gladiator shareholders.

On June 11, 2022, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with United Security Specialists, Inc. and the shareholders of USS, and the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of USS in exchange for a new issuance of Company common stock.

Effective July 17, 2024 the Company effectuated a name change from James Maritime Holdings, Inc. to Sentinel Holdings Ltd. The name change was conducted in order to better reflect the current business activities of the

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Company and provide better transparency to the markets and our shareholders. The company is currently awaiting approval from FINRA regarding this name change.

The Company continues to aggressively pursue a growth by acquisition model and is currently identifying other potentially attractive M&A candidates in the private security and personal protective equipment industries, as well as in other business verticals that management deems to be of strategic importance.  

Our Business

As mentioned above, the Company is currently pursuing an aggressive growth strategy through strategic acquisitions in the private security, personnel protective equipment and defense industries and to seek partners to market its guard management software to guard service providers.  Through our subsidiaries, James Maritime Holdings, Inc. is well positioned to be at the forefront of personal protective products, private security and government contracting.

We entered the personal protective product and technology company with an established line of trusted body armor, ballistic plates and ballistic materials with the strategic acquisition of Gladiator Solutions, Inc. The timing for this acquisition was well timed to take advantage of an expansion in demand for these products because of the recent fighting in the Ukraine and our efforts to supply our allies with lifesaving personal protective equipment.  By exporting our products during this critical time, we are able to boost sales and brand recognition for the Gladiator line of ballistics plates while also expanding revenues for additional strategic acquisitions in the defense space.

Shortly after closing our transaction with Gladiator, we entered into an agreement to acquire United Security Specialists, Inc., (“USS”) an established private security company with a proprietary guard services software for the industry, licenses in California and key guard service contracts for armed and unarmed security services. USS is a recognized industry leader in this rapidly growing market, and this acquisition positions us for potentially uncertain times ahead where security and protective services will be increasingly shifted onto the private security industry.  As this segment of the market continues to expand, we will be able to leverage the Gladiator product line for any contracts that require armed security with ballistic plates, or whenever our private security clients have security teams that require ballistic plates.

We hope to continue this trend as we expand into other security industry verticals as we identify additional acquisition candidates with disruptive, transformative or high technology defense systems and products that we can market to our existing client based at an affordable cost.  We will continue to identify acquisition candidates with existing or developmental technologies for unmanned systems, space and satellite communications, electronic warfare and Command, Control, Communication, Computing, Combat, Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance (“C5ISR”) Systems.  Increasingly complicated compliance requirements and capital requirements will ensure that the barriers to entry in this space remain high, and we anticipate that upcoming requirements like Cyber Security Maturity Model Certification will force small businesses out of this space and away from defense contracting because they will not be able to justify the time and capital required to bid on government contracts.  Moreover, the challenges with hiring quality guards, and the costs of insurance and inflation will continue to force a consolidation in the private security industry as poorly run security companies are forced out of the business.  

About Gladiator Solutions, Inc.

Gladiator Solutions Inc. was originally developed by Law Enforcement and Military Personnel with one simple idea…to ensure the highest level of safety and comfort, at an affordable price. Our key emphasis is to provide our customers with lighter, safer and more affordable solutions that have greater ballistic capability. Our full line of hard armor plates, tactical ballistic plate carriers, soft armor inserts and vests, helmets, shields, and other ballistic products and accessories incorporate the latest materials and technology to ensure maximum protection and performance.

Gladiator is an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) of personal protective systems. Whether for local law enforcement, federal and state agencies or the military, our High-Performance Polyethylene (HPPE) and hybrid UHMWP/Ceramic armor provides the highest level of protection at the lightest weight.

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Gladiator products are leading the way with ultimate protection, extreme comfort, minimal weight products at unsurpassed value.

Gladiator products are tested and certified in accordance with protocols developed by the National Institute of Justice, US Military Specification and European Ballistics Standards.

Gladiator proudly employs retired Law Enforcement and Military personnel across virtually all functional areas within the Gladiator organization including Sales & Marketing, Distribution, Operations, Product Development/Innovation and Tactical Training.

What Sets Gladiator Apart?

We offer top quality solutions for Federal, State and Local Law Enforcement agencies, First Responders, National Armed forces, and Independent Security Contractors.

Unsurpassed Quality & Value

Our products provide extreme lightweight, incredible comfort, maximum strength solutions at affordable prices, without compromising performance, durability or quality.

Round Dispersion Technology (RDT)

Our ballistic plates absorb the round rather than deflecting/spalling like steel or fracturing like Ceramic. RDT spreads the kinetic energy delivered by the round from the point of impact to the surrounding area, diffusing the forces of impact over a larger area and dispersing the force of the round impact.

Testing Protocol

To ensure the highest quality solutions, we age, test and certify our NIJ & Special Threat plates to and beyond certification standards. This enables Gladiator to warranty our plates to 10 years vs. the industry standard 5 years. While most testing is conducted with the widest spread for impact points (to reduce the kinetic energy absorbed by the armor material), we target the smallest area possible with the highest concentration of kinetic energy in a localized

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area of impact, providing Gladiator with the confidence that we are providing the highest strength to weight ratio solution to our customers.

Materials & Composition

Our products are manufactured from high strength, high durability materials. The performance of these materials enables Gladiator to provide a 10-year warranty. While other products tend to break down over time, our products are manufactured from Polyethylene and Ceramic materials, providing a long and unsurpassed service life.

Compliance

We conduct our sales in accordance with Department of Justice (DOJ) and International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR)

Uniform Apparel Military and Law Enforcement

·LE Duty and Patrol Uniforms 

·LE Under Cover Apparel 

·Military Field Uniforms 

·Uniform Footwear 

·Hats, Ball Caps and Belts 

·Embroidery and Screen Printing 

Duty Gear Military and Law Enforcement

·Armor Carriers (hard & soft) 

·Chest Rigs 

·Pouches; ammunition, radio, medical, admin 

·Packs and Bags 

·Duty Belts and War Belts 

·Holsters, up to Level III retention, light & laser compatible 

Medical Gear

·IFAK and First AID kits and Products 

·Field Trauma Kits and Products 

·Medical Supplies and Equipment 

Optical Enhancement Devices

·Night Vision Goggles 

·Night Vision Scopes 

·IR Devices 

About United Security Specialists

USS Mission

The mission of USS is to recruit right train right and respond early. Our clients should expect day-to-day quality, consistency, and professionalism. Our security personnel are more experienced, better supervised, and are dedicated to the highest level of work.

USS History

United Security Specialists was built on ethics and integrity. Kyle and Henry founded this company in 2017 when they discovered a number of industry practices that were neither ethical nor acceptable. Since both of them had been

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around in this industry for decades, starting USS was an exciting endeavor that had allowed them to utilize and combine their years of experience with their solid work ethic and integrity.  We value every client that has partnered with us, and we work to establish a solid relationship with our team. It is the strong relationship bonds that help our company continue to grow and to serve more valued partners.

Our Guards

We have highly trained and committed professionals from law enforcement, military, and security veterans’ communities who are all specializing in providing one thing: on site, visible protection. We take pride in delivering the highest level of trust to our clients; therefore, we have a robust qualifying process to ensure all our team members are not just qualified but also enthusiastic and professional.

Our Services

We pride ourselves in providing the most reliable protection in the security guard industry.  With over 10 years of experience, we have proven to be unshakable and trustworthy.  To enhance our service, we implement the latest technology into our process. With our mobile app provided by SilverTrac, our guards are able to check in, make reports and take photos in real time as they patrol.

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As a trusted provider of security specialists in the Bay Area, we understand the importance of reliable, professional and courteous security service, especially when it involves on-site protection at your establishment. Regardless of the scale of your need, from a single guard at the reception area to deploying multiple teams of officers for warehouse protection, USS will provide your organization with a solution that fits for you and your team.

Starting with our risk assessment framework, our expertise is in efficiently and effectively developing solutions that match different combinations of business environments and their specific security needs.

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Having security specialists check in on your property on a scheduled route is a prevalent approach for many businesses that do not require a constant on-site presence. Our risk assessment team will help determine the most appropriate time frame and frequency of the patrolling route. Our licensed security specialists will carry out all of the inspection procedures designed specifically for your site according to plan. All activities are updated through our proprietary real-time reporting and location-tracking technology.   We pride ourselves in utilizing the latest technology to enhance our services. With our mobile app provided by SilverTrac, our guards are able to check in, file incident reports and take photos in real time as they patrol.

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USS has an outstanding track record as a top tier event security partner. We have solid experience with security and crowd control at major concerts, outdoors events and convention center programs. Our specialists are well-trained for large events so they can easily identify potential threats and mitigate them to avoid interruptions and disturbances.   With USS as your partner, you can focus on the event agenda knowing that your employees and guests are safe, litigation risk is reduced, and your event will go off without a hitch.

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Industry Background

In 2022, the U.S. increased its National Security Budget by 5.6% to $782,000,000,000 for Fiscal Year 2022 and approved $813,300,000,000 for Fiscal Year 2023 representing an additional 4%.  In May 2022, the Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022, was approved providing an additional $40,000,000,000 to help support the

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The following table presents our selected historical financial data for the periods indicated. The selected historical financial data for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, and the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and the balance sheet data as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 are derived from the unaudited and audited financial statements, respectively.

Historical results are included for illustrative and informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of results we expect in future periods, and results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year. The data presented below should be read in conjunction with, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

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Consolidated Balance Sheet Data

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Investing in shares of our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below, together with the other information contained in this prospectus, including our financial statements and the related notes thereto appearing at the end of this prospectus, before making your decision to invest in shares of our common stock. We cannot assure you that any of the events discussed in the risk factors below will not occur. These risks could have a material and adverse impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition or prospects. If that were to happen, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

This prospectus also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us described below and elsewhere in this prospectus. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” for information relating to these forward-looking statements.

Risks Related to Our Financial Condition and Need for Additional Capital

We have incurred net losses and cannot assure you that we will achieve or maintain profitable operations.

Our net loss was $2,618,965 for the year ended December 31, 2023, and $1,443,251 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. We may continue to incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays and other unknown events. 

We anticipate that our operating expenses will increase substantially in the foreseeable future as we undertake increased development and production efforts to support our business and increase our marketing and sales efforts to drive an increase in the number of our product offerings and an increase in customers purchasing our products and services. These expenditures may make it more difficult to achieve and maintain profitability. In addition, our efforts to grow our business may be more expensive than we expect, and we may not be able to generate sufficient revenue to offset increased operating expenses. If we are forced to reduce our expenses, our growth strategy could be compromised. To offset these anticipated increased operating expenses, we will need to generate and sustain significant revenue levels in future periods in order to become profitable, and, even if we do, we may not be able to maintain or increase our level of profitability. 

Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we will achieve sustainable operating profits as we continue to expand our infrastructure, further develop our marketing efforts, and otherwise implement our growth initiatives. Any failure to achieve and maintain profitability would have a materially adverse effect on our ability to implement our business plan, our results and operations, and our financial condition, and could cause the value of our common stock, to decline, resulting in a significant or complete loss of your investment. 

We may need to raise additional capital to fund new products and further expand our existing operations.

Based on our current business plan, we believe our current cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities may be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements over at least the next 12 months If our available cash balances and anticipated cash flow from operations are insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements, we may seek to sell common or preferred equity or convertible debt securities, enter into a credit facility or another form of third-party funding, or seek other debt financing.

We may consider raising additional capital in the future to further expand our business, to pursue strategic investments, to take advantage of financing opportunities, or for other reasons. We expect that we will need additional liquidity and capital resources through debt and/or equity financings to fulfill our anticipated future product development efforts and product backlog.  We may not be able to obtain adequate financing in a timely manner, on commercially reasonable terms or at all.  Our failure to raise sufficient capital in a timely manner will restrict our growth and hinder our ability to compete.  Our failure to obtain timely and adequate capital could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

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No assurances can be given that we will be successful in obtaining additional financing in the future.  Any future financing that we may obtain may cause significant dilution to existing stockholders.  Any debt financing or other financing of securities senior to our common stock that we are able to obtain will likely include financial and other covenants that will restrict our flexibility.  At a minimum, we expect these covenants to include restrictions on our ability to pay dividends on our common stock. Any failure to comply with these covenants would have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

If adequate funds are not available, we may be required to delay, scale back or eliminate portions of our operations and product development efforts or to obtain funds through arrangements with strategic partners or others that may require us to relinquish rights to certain of our technologies or potential products or other assets. Accordingly, the inability to obtain such financing could result in a significant loss of ownership and/or control of our proprietary technology and other important assets and could also adversely affect our ability to fund our continued operations and our development efforts and adversely affect our business.

Risks Related to Our Common Stock and This Offering

The price of our shares of common stock has been, and is likely to be, volatile, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

The trading price of our shares of common stock has been, and is likely to be, volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to various factors, some of which are beyond our control, including limited trading volume. In addition to the factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in this prospectus, these factors include, without limitation:

·competition from existing technologies and products or new technologies and products that may emerge; 

·the loss of customers; 

·actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results; 

·failure to meet the estimates and projections of the investment community or that we may otherwise provide to the public; 

·our cash position; 

·announcement or expectation of additional financing efforts; 

·issuances of debt or equity securities; 

·our inability to successfully enter new markets or develop additional products; 

·actual or anticipated fluctuations in our competitors’ operating results or changes in their respective growth rates; 

·sales of our shares of common stock by us, or our stockholders, in the future; 

·trading volume of our shares of common stock on the OTC; 

·market conditions in our industries; 

·overall performance of the equity markets and general political and economic conditions; 

·introduction of new products or services by us or our competitors; 

·additions or departures of key management, scientific or other personnel; 

·publication of research reports about us or our industry or positive or negative recommendations or withdrawal of research coverage by securities or industry analysts; 

·changes in the market valuation of similar companies; 

·disputes or other developments related to intellectual property and other proprietary rights; 

·changes in accounting practices; 

·significant lawsuits, including stockholder litigation; and 

·other events or factors, many of which are beyond our control. 

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Furthermore, the public equity markets have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies, including ours. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. These broad market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political and market conditions such as recessions, interest rate changes or international currency fluctuations, may negatively impact the market price of our shares of common stock. As a result, you may not realize any return on your investment in us and may lose some or all of your investment.

There is a limited trading market for our common stock.

Although our common stock is quoted on the OTC, it is an unorganized, inter-dealer, over-the-counter market which provides significantly less liquidity than The Nasdaq Capital Market or other national securities exchanges. This may have an adverse impact on the trading and price of our common stock. 

We do not anticipate paying cash dividends, and accordingly, stockholders must rely on stock appreciation for any return on their investment.

We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our capital stock. We intend to retain a significant portion of our future earnings, if any, to finance the operations, development and growth of our business. Any future determination to declare dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors, subject to applicable laws, and will depend on number of factors, including our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, general business conditions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. As a result, only appreciation of the price of our common stock, which may never occur, will provide a return to stockholders.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research or reports about our business, our share price and trading volume could decline.

The trading market for our shares of common stock depends, in part, on the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us or our business. We do not have any control over these analysts. If no securities or industry analysts commence coverage of our company, the trading price for our shares of common stock may be negatively impacted. If we obtain securities or industry analyst coverage and if one or more of the analysts who covers us downgrades our shares of common stock, changes their opinion of our shares or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our share price would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of us or fails to publish reports on us regularly, demand for our shares of common stock could decrease and we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which could cause our share price and trading volume to decline.

Anti-takeover effects of certain provisions of Nevada state law hinder a potential takeover of us.

Nevada has a business combination law that prohibits certain business combinations between Nevada corporations and “interested stockholders” for three years after an “interested stockholder” first becomes an “interested stockholder,” unless the corporation’s board of directors approves the combination in advance. For purposes of Nevada law, an “interested stockholder” is any person who is (i) the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent or more of the voting power of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation or (ii) an affiliate or associate of the corporation and at any time within the three previous years was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent or more of the voting power of the then-outstanding shares of the corporation. The definition of the term “business combination” is sufficiently broad to cover virtually any kind of transaction that would allow a potential acquirer to use the corporation’s assets to finance the acquisition or otherwise to benefit its own interests rather than the interests of the corporation and its other stockholders. 

The potential effect of Nevada’s business combination law is to discourage parties interested in taking control of us from doing so if these parties cannot obtain the approval of our board of directors. Both of these provisions could limit the price investors would be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. 

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We are an “emerging growth company,” and we cannot be certain if the reduced reporting requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our shares of common stock less attractive to investors.

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act. For as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, we may take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in this prospectus, our periodic reports and proxy statements and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier, including if the market value of our shares of common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of any June 30 before that time or if we have total annual gross revenue of $1.07 billion or more during any fiscal year before that time, in which cases we would no longer be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31, or if we issue more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during any three-year period before that time, in which case we would no longer be an emerging growth company immediately. We cannot predict if investors will find our shares of common stock less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our shares of common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our shares of common stock and our share price may be more volatile.

Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies also can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. As a result of this election, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates for new or revised accounting standards.

Raising additional capital, including through future sales and issuances of our common stock, or warrants could result in additional dilution of the percentage ownership of our stockholders, could cause our share price to fall and could restrict our operations.

We expect that significant additional capital will be needed in the future to continue our planned operations, including any potential acquisitions, hiring new personnel and continuing activities as an operating public company. To the extent we seek additional capital through a combination of public and private equity offerings and debt financings, our stockholders may experience substantial dilution. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the ownership interest of our existing stockholders may be diluted, and the terms may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of our stockholders. Debt and receivables financings may be coupled with an equity component, such as warrants to purchase shares of our common stock, which could also result in dilution of our existing stockholders’ ownership. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased fixed payment obligations and could also result in certain restrictive covenants, such as limitations on our ability to incur additional debt and other operating restrictions that could adversely impact our ability to conduct our business. A failure to obtain adequate funds may cause us to curtail certain operational activities, including sales and marketing, in order to reduce costs and sustain the business, and would have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.

Our issuance of shares of preferred stock could adversely affect the market value of our common stock, dilute the voting power of common stockholders and delay or prevent a change of control.

Our board of directors has the authority to cause us to issue, without any further vote or action by the stockholders, preferred stock in one or more series, to designate the number of shares constituting any series, and to fix the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions thereof, including dividend rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption, redemption price or prices and liquidation preferences of such series.

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The issuance of shares of preferred stock with dividend or conversion rights, liquidation preferences or other economic terms favorable to the holders of preferred stock could adversely affect the market price for our common stock by making an investment in the common stock less attractive. For example, investors in the common stock may not wish to purchase common stock at a price above the conversion price of a series of convertible preferred stock because the holders of the preferred stock would effectively be entitled to purchase common stock at the lower conversion price causing economic dilution to the holders of common stock.

Further, the issuance of shares of preferred stock with voting rights may adversely affect the voting power of the holders of our other classes of voting stock either by diluting the voting power of our other classes of voting stock if they vote together as a single class, or by giving the holders of any such preferred stock the right to block an action on which they have a separate class vote even if the action were approved by the holders of our other classes of voting stock. The issuance of shares of preferred stock may also have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of our company without further action by the stockholders, even where stockholders are offered a premium for their shares.

The elimination of monetary liability against our directors, officers, and employees under Nevada law and the existence of indemnification rights for our obligations to our directors, officers, and employees may result in substantial expenditures by us and may discourage lawsuits against our directors, officers, and employees.

Our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions permitting us to eliminate the personal liability of our directors and officers to us and our stockholders for damages for the breach of a fiduciary duty as a director or officer to the extent provided by Nevada law. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and officers to provide such indemnification rights. We may also have contractual indemnification obligations under any future employment agreements with our officers. The foregoing indemnification obligations could result in us incurring substantial expenditures to cover the cost of settlement or damage awards against directors and officers, which we may be unable to recoup. These provisions and the resulting costs may also discourage us from bringing a lawsuit against directors and officers for breaches of their fiduciary duties and may similarly discourage the filing of derivative litigation by our stockholders against our directors and officers even though such actions, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. 

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This prospectus contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which statements involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this prospectus regarding our strategy, future events, future operations, future financial position, future revenue, projected costs, prospects, plans, objectives of management and expected market growth, among others, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “would,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “objective,” “target,” “ongoing,” “contemplate,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements about:

·our ability to generate or secure sufficient funding to support our growth strategy; 

·future sales of our common stock that could depress the trading price of our common stock on the OTC, lower our value and make it more difficult for us to raise capital; 

·our ability to compete effectively; 

·our future financial performance, including our expectations regarding our revenue, cost of revenue, operating expenses, and our ability to achieve and maintain future profitability; 

·our expectations regarding outstanding litigation; 

·our expectations and management of future growth; 

·our ability to maintain, protect and enhance our intellectual property; 

·the increased expenses associated with being a public company; 

·our anticipated uses of net proceeds from this offering; 

·our expectations regarding the effects of existing and developing laws and regulations; 

·our beliefs regarding our liquidity and sufficiency of cash to fund our operations; and 

·the other matters described in “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and “Business.” 

These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described in “Risk Factors.” Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this prospectus may not occur and actual results may differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.

You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Moreover, except as required by law, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this prospectus to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

You should read this prospectus and the documents that we reference in this prospectus and have filed with the SEC as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity, performance and events and circumstances may be materially different from what we expect.

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All of the shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus are being registered for the account of the selling security holders. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of these shares. However, upon the exercise of the Purchase Warrants for an aggregate of 1,885,000 shares of common stock, we will receive the exercise price of the warrants, or an aggregate of $2,887,000. We have agreed to pay all costs, expenses and fees relating to the registration of the shares of our common stock covered by this prospectus. The selling security holders will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to the sale of the shares.

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We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our capital stock. We currently intend to retain all available funds and future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business. Therefore, we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors, and will depend upon our results of operations, financial condition, capital requirements and other factors including contractual obligations that our board of directors deems relevant and any limits in the payment of dividends that may be imposed upon us under any credit facility or other agreement we may have with a third party that restricts out ability to pay dividends.

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JAMES MARITIME HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS

OF DECEMBER 31, 2023, AND 2022

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JAMES MARITIME HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR

THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, AND 2022

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JAMES MARITIME HOLDINGS, INC.. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, AND 2022

1. Nature and Continuance of Operations

Business Operations Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of James Maritime Holdings, Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiary, Gladiator Solutions Inc. (“Gladiator”), and its wholly owned subsidiary United Security Specialists Inc. (“USS”) (collectively as the “Company”).  

Substantially all of the Company’s business is conducted through its subsidiaries, Gladiator and USS. Gladiator produces revenues through the distribution of personal protective products, primarily through mail-in orders to customers or via e-commerce sales generated through their website. USS provides professional security personnel enhanced by smartphone-based security applications.

Share Exchange Agreement – United Security Specialists, Inc.

On September 23, 2022, James Maritime Holdings, Inc. completed a share exchange agreement with USS.

As a result of the exchange, James Maritime Holdings, Inc. became the sole shareholder of USS, holding 100% of all shares outstanding. See Note 3 for further information.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. The Company has adopted a December 31 fiscal year-end for financial statement reporting purposes.

All operations activity related to James Maritimes’ subsidiary, Gladiator, all operations are included within consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively.

All operations activity related to James Maritime Holdings, Inc.’s subsidiary, USS, for the year ended December 31, 2022, will only reflect activity from September 23, 2022, through December 31, 2022, the period for which USS was acquired and owned by Sentinel Holdings LDT. All operations for the year ended December 31, 2023, are included within consolidated statement of operations.

All intercompany balances were eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. Non-controlling interests are classified in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as a component of equity. The amounts of consolidated net income (loss) attributable to both the Company and the non-controlling interests are separately presented in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

Going concern

The Company’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023, are prepared using U.S. GAAP, which contemplates continuation of the Company as a going concern. This contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Company has yet to establish an ongoing source of revenue to finance its operating expenses and to continue as a going concern.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company generated a net loss of $2,618,965. The accumulated deficit as of December 31, 2023, is $13,915,927 ($11,454,076 as of December 31, 2022). In order to continue as a going concern, the Company plans to receive funds through the selling of equity securities to existing and new shareholders. The Company is also evaluating potential acquisitions in the corporate security space. Additionally, the Company has created and maintained good customer relationships during 2023 for both USS and Gladiator, which the Company is

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relying on to potentially generate sustainable sales throughout 2024 and afterward. While management maintains they will be able to continue to generate sufficient cash flows through a combination of operations, debt, and equity raises, there is no guarantee the Company will be able to raise or generate additional funds in the short term to meet present obligations as they come due. Due to these factors, there is substantial doubt the Company may be able to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reporting amounts of assets and liabilities.

Estimates are used for, but not limited to, the accounting for inventories, impairment of long-term assets and derivatives.

It is reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation, or set of circumstances that existing at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results of could differ significantly from those estimates.

Business Combinations

The Company accounts for all business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting. Under this method, assets and liabilities, including any remaining non-controlling interests, are recognized at fair value at the date of acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed, and non- controlling interests is recognized as goodwill. Certain adjustments to the assessed fair values of assets and liabilities, or non-controlling interests made subsequent to the acquisition date, but within the measurement period, which is up to one year, are recorded as adjustments to goodwill. Any adjustments subsequent to the measurement period are recorded in income. Results of operations of the acquired entity are included in the Company’s results from the date of the acquisition onward and include amortization expense arising from acquired tangible and intangible assets.

Cash

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash and cash equivalents.

Concentration of Credit Risk

The Company maintains its cash accounts with financial institutions, where, at times, deposits exceed federal insurance limits of $250,000. The Company believes that no significant concentration of credit risk exists with respect to these cash balances due to its assessment of the credit worthiness and financial viability of the financial institutions.

Inventories

Inventories consist primarily of finished goods. Costs of finished goods inventories include all costs incurred to bring inventory to its current condition, which includes standard cost paid to suppliers, shipping costs, and other costs. The Company values its inventory using specific identification method of each inventory item. If the Company determines that the estimated net realizable value of its inventory is less than the carrying value of such inventory, it records a charge to cost of goods sold to reflect the lower of cost or net realizable value. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by the Company, further adjustments may be required that would increase the cost of goods sold in the period in which such a determination was made.

Accounts Receivable

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Accounts receivables are generally recorded at the invoiced amounts, net of an allowance for expected losses. The Company evaluates the collectability of its trade accounts receivable based on a number of factors. In circumstances where the Company becomes aware of a specific customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations to the Company, a specific reserve for bad debts is estimated and recorded, which reduces the recognized receivable to the estimated amount the Company believes will ultimately be collected. In addition to specific customer identification of bad debts, bad debt charges are recorded based on the Company’s historical losses and an overall assessment of past due trade accounts receivable outstanding. The allowance for accounts receivable is established through a provision reducing the carrying value of receivables. On December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company determined that no allowance was necessary.

Leases

The Company accounts for a contract as a lease when it has the right to direct the use of the asset for a period of time while obtaining substantially all of the asset’s economic benefits. The Company determines the initial classification and measurement of its right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities at the lease commencement date and thereafter if modified. ROU assets and liabilities are represented on the balance sheet at the present value of future minimum lease payments to be made over the lease term. Leases that are insignificant or with a 12-month term or less at inception are not recorded on the consolidated balance sheet and are expensed as incurred in the consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2023, the Company leased real estate and office space under non-cancelable operating lease agreements that qualified for ROU accounting treatment.

Property and equipment

The Company records depreciation when appropriate using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the assets. Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The estimated useful lives of the Company’s property and equipment by class are as follows:

Management regularly reviews property, equipment, and other long-lived assets for possible impairment. This review occurs annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. Based on management’s assessment, there were no indicators of impairment of the Company’s property and equipment as of December 31, 2023, and 2022.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are recorded at their estimated fair value at the date of acquisition and are allocated to the reporting units that are expected to receive the related benefits. During the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022 the Company determined that all intangibles were fully recognizable at their net book values and therefore no impairment was deemed necessary.

On September 23, 2022, the Company executed a share exchange agreement that resulted in the recognition of intangible assets (see Note 4 – USS Share Exchange Agreement). Management has determined that the intangible assets extrapolated from the share exchange agreement will be amortized over the useful life of 3 years.

Convertible Debt and Derivative Liabilities

The convertible debt is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion rate of 10% of the lowest trading price during the previous five trading days. The terms of the embedded conversion feature require embedded derivative instrument treatment and classification as a separate liability. The conversion feature and certain other features are considered embedded derivative instruments, such as a conversion reset provision, a penalty provision and redemption option, which are to be recorded at their fair value as its fair value can be separated from the convertible note and its conversion is independent of the underlying note. The Company records the resulting discount on debt related to the

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conversion features at initial transaction and amortizes the discount using the effective interest rate method over the life of the debt instruments. The conversion liability is then marked to market each reporting period with the resulting gains or losses shown in the consolidated statement of operations.

Revenue recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies its performance obligations by transferring control of promised products or services to its customers, which occurs either at a point in time or over time, depending on when the customer obtains the ability to direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from the products or services.

The Company determines revenue recognition through the following five steps:

(1)  Identify the contract with the customer,

(2)  identify the performance obligations in the contract,

(3)  determine the transaction price,

(4)  allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and

(5)  recognize revenue when, or as, the performance obligations are satisfied.

Net revenues from Gladiator primarily consist of sales of personal protective products, including armor, plates, helmets, shields, and accessories shipped directly to customers. All revenue transactions for Gladiator comprise a single performance obligation, which consists of the sale of products to customers either through wholesale, intermediary, or direct-to-consumer channels. The company satisfies the performance obligation and records revenues when transfer of control has passed to the customer, based on the terms of sale. In all of the Companies revenue channels, transfer of control takes place at the point of sale upon shipment to customer.

Net revenues from United Securities primarily consist of security services provided to large residential, industrial, construction and government clients. Contracts with customers contain no incentives or discounts that could cause revenue to be allocated or adjusted over time. The Company does offer discounts, but historically the discounts have been insignificant. The Company satisfies the performance obligation for the agreed-upon period of time and location and records revenues after completion. There are no services that would be considered fulfilled over an extended period of time and necessitate different accounting treatment.

Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are charged to selling, general, and administrative expenses. Advertising production costs are expensed the first time an advertisement related to such production costs is run. Media (television, print and radio) placement costs are expensed in the month during which the advertisement appears. Advertising expenses for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, were $80,196 and $50,110, respectively.

Shipping and Handling Costs

The Company incurs freight costs associated with shipping goods to customers. These costs are recorded as a component of cost of goods sold. For the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, shipping and handling costs totaled $13,196 and $35,122, respectively.

Earnings (loss) per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per common share are computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders for the period by the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution from common shares issuable through stock options, restricted stock units and other equity awards. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company generated a net income, therefore calculated diluted earnings per share with the applicable equity instruments. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company generated net losses, therefore applying applicable equity instruments for diluted earnings (loss) per share would have

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had an anti-dilutive effect. Please see Note 14 for the computation of earnings (loss) per common share for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts shown for the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and notes and loans approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of those instruments.

The Company groups its recurring, non-recurring and disclosure-only fair value measurements into the following levels when making fair value measurement disclosures:

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The Company and its subsidiaries use, as appropriate, a market approach (generally, data from market transactions), an income approach (generally, present value techniques and option-pricing models), and / or a cost approach (generally, replacement cost) to measure the fair value of an asset or liability. These valuation approaches incorporate inputs such as observable, independent market data and/or unobservable data that management believes are predicated on the assumptions market participants would use to price an asset or liability. These inputs may incorporate, as applicable, certain risks such as nonperformance risk, which includes credit risk.

The Company received a fair value assessment from a third-party prior to the business combination with Gladiator. See Note 3 for further details and assumptions used in the calculation.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are established for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities at tax rates expected to be in effect when such assets or liabilities are realized or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in operations in the period that includes the enactment date of a change in tax rates. Deferred income tax assets are reduced by valuation allowances when necessary. On December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company had no material unrecognized tax benefits and no adjustments to liabilities or operations were required. The 2020 through 2023 tax years remain subject to examination by federal and most state tax authorities.

Commitments and Contingencies

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings. The Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings, or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

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If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is possible but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.

Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.

Non-controlling Interests

Non-controlling interests are classified in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as a component of equity. The amounts of consolidated net income (loss) attributable to both the Company and the non-controlling interests are separately presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13. Credit Losses (Topic 326) – Measurement of Credit Losses of Financial Statements Instruments. ASU 2016-13 requires entities to use a forward-looking approach based on current expected credit losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables, which may result in the earlier recognition of allowance for losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective beginning January 1, 2023, and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 did not have any material impact on the Company’s financial statement presentation or disclosures.

In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt — Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options (“ASU 2021-04”). ASU 2021-04 provides guidance as to how an issuer should account for a modification of the terms or conditions or an exchange of a freestanding equity- classified written call option (i.e., a warrant) that remains equity classified after modification or exchange as an exchange of the original instrument for a new instrument. An issuer should measure the effect of a modification or exchange as the difference between the fair value of the modified or exchanged warrant and the fair value of that warrant immediately before modification or exchange and then apply a recognition model that comprises four categories of transactions and the corresponding accounting treatment for each category (equity issuance, debt origination, debt modification, and modifications unrelated to equity issuance and debt origination or modification). ASU 2021-04 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. An entity should apply the guidance provided in ASU 2021- 04 prospectively to modifications or exchanges occurring on or after the effective date. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity elects to early adopt ASU 2021-04 in an interim period, the guidance should be applied as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. The adoption of ASU 2021-04 did not have any material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.

3. Share Exchange Agreement with United Securities Specialists, Inc. (USS)

On September 23, 2022 (the “USS Closing date”), USS entered into a share exchange agreement with the Company, in which all the outstanding shares, 100 common shares, no par value, were exchanged for 1,000,000 shares, $0.001 par value of James Maritime Holdings, Inc. common stock.

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The Company also included contingent considerations if USS meets or exceeds certain earnings before interest, taxes, amortization (“EBITDA”) thresholds:

If all criteria are met, an aggregate of 2,000,000 earnout shares will be awarded to the Company.

The Company utilized a third-party valuation specialist to calculate the intangible assets and estimate the purchase price of the agreement. The valuation utilized a share purchase price of $1.00, which constitutes a Level 2 fair value measurement.

The allocation of the purchase price in connection with the acquisition of USS was calculated as follows:

(1) Intangibles were determined to consist of two separately identifiable intangible assets to be amortized over their useful lives of 3 years (the average time the Company has maintained customer and employee relationships). 50% of the value or $1,719,807 was attributable to Employee Expertise and 50% of the value or $1,719,807 was attributable to Customer Relationships.

(2) The purchase price was calculated by taking the recapitalization of James Maritime Holdings, Inc. shares of 1,000,000 (previously 100 Company shares) at $1.00 per share, resulting in a total purchase price of $1,000,000.

The following tables present the allocation of the purchase consideration, which includes tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their assessed fair values

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If the share exchange agreement had occurred on January 1, 2022, the pro forma consolidated revenues on December 31, 2022, would have amounted to approximately $9,420,417 and the consolidated operating loss would have amounted to approximately $2,301,112.

4. Intangible Assets

The Company’s intangible assets are as follows:

Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022 equated to $1,150,539 and $780,086, respectively and is included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the company recognized an impairment loss of $911,467 on assets acquired as part of the business combination with Gladiator, due to the uncertainty of future operations of that entity.

5. Property and Equipment

The table below displays the Company’s property and equipment balances as of December 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively.

Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022 equated to $41,359 and $10,882, respectively and is included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

6. Lease Payable

The Company leases its headquarters office. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less or are immaterial are not included on the balance sheets. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company entered into an office lease for its administrative operations. This lease is for a 48.5-month term, expiring on July 31, 2024, with an initial monthly payment of $8,819. Straight-line rent per month was calculated at $9,522. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company entered into an additional operating lease that expires in January 2028, with a month rental payment of $9,208.

The components of lease expense included on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations were as follows:

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Amounts relating to operating leases were presented on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2023, in the following line items:

Future minimum lease payments required under operating leases on an undiscounted cash flow basis as of December 31, 2023, is as follows:

7. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

The accounts payable and accrued expenses balance consists of the following as of December 31, 2023, and 2022:

8. Notes Payable, current and non-current

The following table summarizes the outstanding notes payable amount owed by the Company as of December 31, 2023, and 2022:

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9. Loans, current and non-current

The following table summarizes the outstanding loans amount owed by the Company as of December 31, 2023, and 2022:

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10. Convertible Notes

On February 8, 2021, Gladiator entered into a note agreement with Pink Holdings LLC. The Company received $10,000 at a 6% interest rate per annum, maturing on February 7, 2022. All principal and interest are due upon maturity. The issuer of the note has the option to convert any part, or all of the outstanding interest or principal amount owed into fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock of the Company at a stock price at the lower of 10% of the lowest trading price during the 5-trading day period ending on the conversion date per share. As of the year ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company accrued $1,105 and $505, respectively, in interest related to this note. Due to the variable nature of the conversion feature, this note was determined to contain a derivative liability. It was valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following inputs: 18,508 shares, stock price of $6.00, exercise price of $0.60, 0.1-year term, and volatility of 40.88%.

On February 26, 2021, Gladiator entered into a note agreement with Pink Holdings LLC. The Company received $25,000 at a 6% interest rate per annum, maturing on February 25, 2022. All principal and interest are due upon maturity. The issuer of the note has the option to convert any portion, or all of the outstanding interest or principal amount owed into fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock of the Company at a stock price at the lower of 10% of the lowest trading day period ending on the conversion date per share. As of the year ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company accrued $2,765 and $1,265, respectively, in interest related to this note. Due to the variable nature of the conversion feature, this note was determined to contain a derivative liability. It was valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following inputs: 46,275 shares, stock price of $6.00, exercise price of $0.60, 0.1-year term, and volatility of 40.88%.

As of December 31, 2023, these notes have not been converted and are overdue.

11. Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock

a. Authorized

The Company is authorized to issue 90,000,000 shares of common stock, each with a par value of $0.001.

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b. Transactions during 2023

On December 23, 2022, the Company received $50,000 as consideration for 50,000 common shares to an officer. These shares were not issued until after year-end, resulting in a liability rather than equity transaction as of the year ended December 31, 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2023, these shares were issued and included in shareholders’ equity.

On April 20, 2023, the Company issued 10,000 shares of common stock for professional services received, resulting in recognition of $63,150 in the share-based compensation expense account.

c. Transactions during 2022

On February 28, 2022, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock at a price of $1 per share to an officer. The Company received $50,000 on consideration for the shares issued.

On May 12, 2022, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock at a price of $1 per share. The Company received a total of $100,000 from two separate investors as consideration for the shares issued.

On September 23, 2022, The Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock at a price of $1 per share as part of a stock-exchange agreement, resulting in the acquisition of United Security Specialists, Inc. (see Note 4 – USS Stock Exchange Agreement). 940,000 of those shares were issued to an officer of USS.

On October 11, 2022, the Company issued 100,000 units as part of a share purchase agreement. Each unit includes 1 common restricted share and a warrant to purchase 10 additional restricted shares for a purchase price equal to $3.50 per share.

On October 14, 2022, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock at a price of $1 per share to an officer. The Company received $100,000 in consideration of the shares issued.

On October 14, 2022, the Company issued 300,000 shares of common stock for consulting services received, resulting in recognition of $300,000 in the consulting expenses account.

Preferred Stock

a. Authorized and voting rights

The Company is authorized to issue 2,000,000 shares of its series A preferred stock, each with a par value of $0.001. Each share of the series A preferred stock has the equivalent voting power of (30) thirty shares of the Company’s common stock. The series A preferred stock does not have any liquidation or dividend rights or preferences. On July 20, 2021, the Company converted 1,600,000 preferred shares held by a related party, in exchange for 750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “July conversion”). The series A preferred stock does not have any native convertible rights, preferences, or other conversion terms, and the Company had not previously signed an agreement setting conversion terms for the July conversion. Therefore, the July conversion met the requirements under ASC 260 to be considered a preferred stock extinguishment for the purposes of calculating the company’s earnings per share available to common shareholders. There were no transactions during the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022.

The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of its series B preferred stock, each with a par value of $0.001. Each share of the series B preferred stock has the equivalent voting power of (10) thirty shares of the Company’s common stock and can convert into common at a ratio of 50:1. The series B preferred stock does not have any liquidation or dividend rights or preferences.  On September 6, 2024, the Company issued 50,000 shares as a consulting fee to its majority shareholder.

The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, each with a par value of $0.001.

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Warrants

The following table summarizes the Company’s warrant activity:

12. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

The earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to common shareholders less any preferred dividends by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) minus preferred dividends by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus common stock equivalents (if dilutive).

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS:

There are approximately 64,783 number of shares that are not considered in the above calculation of 2023 diluted EPS as they would be anti-dilutive in nature. These shares are attributable to convertible notes issued in 2021. No other equity instruments exist that would be applied in the calculation of diluted earnings per share in the case they were dilutive in nature.

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13. Concentration of Risk

The Company is potentially subject to concentration risk in its sales revenue and sources of inventory.

The Company has two major customers that accounted for approximately 27% ($2,359,000) and 20% ($1,775,000) and 29% ($1,195,000) and 19% ($773,239) in sales revenue in 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company plans to maintain these relationships with customers and leverage these relationships in obtaining more clients in order to hedge their concentration risk.

The Company has two major suppliers that accounted for approximately 82% ($1,029,427) and 12% ($151,497) of cost of inventory sold in 2022. For 2023, the Company’s major costs of revenue were salaries and payroll related to services rendered to customers.

14. Income Taxes

There was no income tax expenses reflected in the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022.

The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to deferred tax assets (liabilities) are summarized as follows:

The Company had net operating losses of approximately $6,647,817 for both federal and state that were generated in the current year which do not expire but are subject to an 80% utilization against future taxable income.

In assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Deferred tax assets consist primarily of the tax effect of NOL carry-forwards. The Company has provided a full valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets because of the uncertainty regarding its realizability.

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The Company’s policy is to record interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits as additional income taxes in the statement of operations. As of December 31, 2023, and 2022, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits. There were no changes in the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits during the years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022. The Company did not recognize any interest or penalties during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal year related to unrecognized tax benefits.

15. Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events occurring from January 1, 2024, through May 31, 2024, the date in which the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued.

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AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with the financial statements and the related notes and other financial information included elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those discussed below. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page [●]. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future period.

Emerging Growth Company Status

We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the JOBS Act. Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of this exemption and, therefore, we are subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies.” Other exemptions and reduced reporting requirements under the JOBS Act for emerging growth companies include presentation of only two years audited financial statements in a registration statement for an initial public offering, an exemption from the requirement to provide an auditor’s report on internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2012, an exemption from any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation, and less extensive disclosure about our executive compensation arrangements.

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the last day of our first fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenue of $1.07 billion or more, (ii) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of closing of this offering, (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion of non-convertible debt instruments during the previous three fiscal years or (iv) the date on which we are deemed a “large accelerated filer” under the rules of the SEC with at least $700.0 million of outstanding equity securities held by non-affiliates.

Overview

James Maritime Holdings, Inc. operates mainly through its subsidiaries, Gladiator and USS. Gladiator specializes in the distribution of personal protective products, largely through mail-in orders and e-commerce channels. On the other hand, USS offers a combination of professional security personnel services, enhanced by smartphone-based security applications, providing a unique blend of traditional and modern security solutions. The consolidated financial statements were prepared according to U.S. GAAP and SEC regulations. The Company has adopted a December 31 fiscal year-end for financial statement reporting.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reported periods. We evaluate these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis and base our estimates on historical experience, current conditions and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment with respect to commitments and contingencies. Our actual results may materially differ from these estimates.

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The financial statements were prepared with estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. These estimates were used for inventories, impairment of long-term assets, and derivatives. The actual results could differ significantly from these estimates.  Business combinations were accounted for using the acquisition method. Assets, liabilities, and any remaining non-controlling interests were recognized at fair value on the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed, and non-controlling interests, was recognized as goodwill.  The company considers investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the purchase date as cash and cash equivalents.

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Management makes estimates that affect certain accounts including deferred income tax assets, accrued expenses, fair value of equity instruments and reserves for any other commitments or contingencies. Any adjustments applied to estimates are recognized in the period in which such adjustments are determined.

Results of Operations

The following tables set forth the components of our statements of operations for each of the periods presented and as a percentage of revenue for those periods. The period-to-period comparison of results of operations is not necessarily indicative of results of future periods. 

Years ended December 31, 2023, and 2022

For the year ending December 31, 2023, the Company had net sales of $8,820,348, in contrast to $4,063,122 in 2022, as the Company marked its first full year of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023.  Accounts receivables reached $720,112 as of December 31, 2023, which is relatively consistent from the 2022 calendar year. Intangible assets decreased by $2,062,006 from $4,150,280 in 2022 to $2,088,274 in 2023 as a result of the full impairment of Gladiator assets. 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses increased by $533,986 year over year. Deferred revenue, from advanced payments or unearned revenue, saw a decrease of $400,000 in 2023.  Liabilities increased slightly from $3,592,112 as of December 31, 2022, to $3,733,310 as of December 31, 2023.

Cost of Revenue

The cost of sales for 2023 was $6,053,710, reflecting a full year of sales activities, compared to $3,213,604 in 2022. This growth in sales resulted from enhanced business operations and an expanded customer base as a result of global volatility and military conflicts in 2023.

General and Administrative

Selling, general, and administrative expenses were $3,542,186 in 2023, in comparison to $3,162,780 in 2022.  General and administrative expenses increased mainly due to accounting and legal expenses and administrative expenses resulting from our rapid growth via the acquisition of USS.

Other Income and Expenses

There was a gain from change in derivative liability of $156,354 in 2023. However, these gains were offset by interest expenses of $1,062,034 and financial expenses of $26,607. In total, the net other loss for 2023 was $931,950, a significant increase from net other income of $2,426,707 in 2022, which was mainly caused by the employee retention credits received in the prior year.

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Net loss and Net Gain

The Company reported a net loss of $2,618,965 for 2023, compared to net income of $113,445 for 2022. The large change year over year is due to a large employee retention credit that was received in the prior year to offset operating losses. The Company saw a significant reduction in its operating losses during 2023 for a favorable change of $626,247.  On a per-share basis, the basic and diluted net loss for 2023 was $0.27, respectively, compared to a net loss per share of $0.03 and $0.02, respectively, in basic and diluted terms for 2022.

Off-Balance Sheet Transactions

None.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Operating Activities

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company reported net cash used in operating activities of $269,544, down from net cash provided by of $178,269 in 2022. This decrease can be mainly attributed to an increase in the net loss by $2,732,410. Other significant non-cash adjustments in 2023 included the loss on impairment of intangible assets of $911,467. This was offset by an increase in the changes in working capital by $859,959.

Investing Activities

In 2023, the net cash provided by investing activities decreased by $9,637 to zero, primarily due to a decrease in the cash acquired from the acquisition of United Security Specialists, Inc. (USS) of $21,437, offset by an acquisition of property and equipment of $11,800 in the previous year.

Financing Activities

Financing activities in 2023 resulted in a net cash outflow of $140,359. This was mainly due to repayments of notes and loans payable of $482,383 which was offset by proceeds from the issuance of notes payable amounting to $374,619. In 2022, the financing activities led to a net cash inflow of $157,088, primarily from the proceeds from the issuance of common stock totaling $400,000, offset by a net outflow for changes in the Company’s debt financing of $242,912.

Going concern

The Company’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023, are prepared using U.S. GAAP, which contemplates continuation of the Company as a going concern. This contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Company has yet to establish an ongoing source of revenue to finance its operating expenses and to continue as a going concern.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company generated a net loss of $2,618,965. The accumulated deficit as of December 31, 2023, is $13,915,927 ($11,454,076 as of December 31, 2022). In order to continue as a going concern, the Company plans to receive funds through the selling of equity securities to existing and new shareholders. The Company is also evaluating potential acquisitions in the corporate security space. Additionally, the Company has created and maintained good customer relationships during 2023 for both USS and Gladiator, which the Company is relying on to potentially generate sustainable sales throughout 2024 and afterward. While management maintains they will be able to continue to generate sufficient cash flows through a combination of operations, debt, and equity raises, there is no guarantee the Company will be able to raise or generate additional funds in the short term to meet present obligations as they come due. Due to these factors, there is substantial doubt the Company may be able to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

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Our Business

As mentioned above, the Company is currently pursuing an aggressive growth strategy through M&A through strategic acquisition in the private security, personnel protective equipment and defense industries.  Through our subsidiaries, James Maritime Holdings, Inc. is well positioned to be at the forefront of personal protective products, private security and government contracting.

The strategic acquisition of Gladiator Solutions, Inc. made us a leading personal protective product and technology company with an established line of trusted body armor, ballistic plates and ballistic materials.  The timing for this acquisition was well timed to take advantage of an expansion in demand for these products as a result of the recent fighting in the Ukraine and our efforts to supply our allies with lifesaving personal protective equipment.  By exporting our products during this critical time, we are able to boost sales and brand recognition for the Gladiator line of ballistics plates while also expanding revenues for additional strategic acquisitions in the defense space.

Shortly after closing our transaction with Gladiator, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire United Security Specialists, Inc., a leading private security company with licenses in California and key guard service contracts for armed and unarmed security services.    USS is a recognized industry leader in this rapidly growing market, and this acquisition positions well for potentially uncertain times ahead where security and protective services will be increasingly shifted onto the private security industry.  As this segment of the market continues to expand, we will be able to leverage the Gladiator product line for any contracts that require armed security with ballistic plates, or whenever our private security clients have security teams that require ballistic plates.

We hope to continue this trend as we expand into other security industry verticals as we identify additional acquisition candidates with disruptive, transformative or high technology defense systems and products that we can market to our existing client based at an affordable cost.  We will continue to identify acquisition candidates with existing or developmental technologies for unmanned systems, space and satellite communications, electronic warfare and Command, Control, Communication, Computing, Combat, Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance (“C5ISR”) Systems.  Increasingly complicated compliance requirements and capital requirements will ensure that the barriers to entry in this space remain high, and we anticipate that upcoming requirements like Cyber Security Maturity Model Certification will force small businesses out of this space and away from defense contracting because they will not be able to justify the time and capital required to bid on government contracts.  Moreover, the challenges with hiring quality guards, and the costs of insurance and inflation will continue to force a consolidation in the private security industry as poorly run security companies are forced out of the business. 

Industry Background

In 2022, the U.S. increased its National Security Budget by 5.6% to $782,000,000,000 for Fiscal Year 2022 and approved $813,300,000,000 for Fiscal Year 2023 representing an additional 4%.  In May 2022, the Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022, was approved providing an additional $40,000,000,000 to help support the Ukraine.  Meanwhile, according to a research study published to Globe Newswire by The Insight Partners¹, the homeland security market is expected to grow in size from a value of $188,990,000,000 in 2022 to $275,500,000,000 by 2028 representing a compound annual growth rate of 6.5%.

Management for the Company believes that the best way to capture this growing market is by aggressively expanding our operations through acquisition.

About Gladiator Solutions, Inc.

Gladiator Solutions Inc. was originally developed by Law Enforcement and Military Personnel with one simple idea…to ensure the highest level of safety and comfort, at an affordable price. Our key emphasis is to provide our customers with lighter, safer and more affordable solutions that have greater ballistic capability. Our full line of hard armor plates, tactical ballistic plate carriers, soft armor inserts and vests, helmets, shields, and other ballistic products and accessories incorporate the latest materials and technology to ensure maximum protection and performance.

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¹ https://www.theinsightpartners.com/reports/homeland-security-market

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Gladiator is an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) of personal protective systems. Whether for local law enforcement, federal and state agencies or the military, our High-Performance Polyethylene (HPPE) and hybrid UHMWP/Ceramic armor provides the highest level of protection at the lightest weight.

Gladiator products are leading the way with ultimate protection, extreme comfort, minimal weight products at unsurpassed value.

Gladiator products are tested and certified in accordance with protocols developed by the National Institute of Justice, US Military Specification and European Ballistics Standards.

Gladiator proudly employs retired Law Enforcement and Military personnel across virtually all functional areas within the Gladiator organization including Sales & Marketing, Distribution, Operations, Product Development/Innovation and Tactical Training.

What Sets Gladiator Apart?

We offer top quality solutions for Federal, State and Local Law Enforcement agencies, First Responders, National Armed forces, and Independent Security Contractors.

Unsurpassed Quality & Value

Our products provide extreme lightweight, incredible comfort, maximum strength solutions at affordable prices, without compromising performance, durability or quality.

Round Dispersion Technology (RDT)

Our ballistic plates absorb the round rather than deflecting/spalling like steel or fracturing like Ceramic. RDT spreads the kinetic energy delivered by the round from the point of impact to the surrounding area, diffusing the forces of impact over a larger area and dispersing the force of the round impact.

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Testing Protocol

To ensure the highest quality solutions, we age, test and certify our NIJ & Special Threat plates to and beyond certification standards. This enables Gladiator to warranty our plates to 10 years vs. the industry standard 5 years. While most testing is conducted with the widest spread for impact points (to reduce the kinetic energy absorbed by the armor material), we target the smallest area possible with the highest concentration of kinetic energy in a localized area of impact, providing Gladiator with the confidence that we are providing the highest strength to weight ratio solution to our customers.

Materials & Composition

Our products are manufactured from high strength, high durability materials. The performance of these materials enables Gladiator to provide a 10-year warranty. While other products tend to break down over time, our products are manufactured from Polyethylene and Ceramic materials, providing a long and unsurpassed service life.

Compliance

We conduct our sales in accordance with Department of Justice (DOJ), the Commerce Department and the Department of State ruled governing all export controls including the International Traffic in Arms Regulation (ITAR).

Customer Satisfaction

Our customer service is industry leading, delivering products within 4-6 weeks of order and providing timely updates throughout the production process.

Gladiator’s Capabilities

In addition to providing the highest quality ballistic protection, Gladiator also offers a full arrangement of tactical outfitting and equipment from some of the most respected brands in the industry.

Uniform Apparel Military and Law Enforcement

Duty Gear Military and Law Enforcement

Medical Gear

Optical Enhancement Devices

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About United Security Specialists (USS)

USS Mission

The mission of USS is to recruit right train right and respond early. Our clients should expect day-to-day quality, consistency, and professionalism. Our security personnel are more experienced, better supervised, and are dedicated to the highest level of work.

USS History

USS was built on ethics and integrity. Kyle and Henry founded this company in 2017 when they discovered a number of industry practices that were neither ethical nor acceptable. Since both of them had been around in this industry for decades, starting USS was an exciting endeavor that had allowed them to utilize and combine their years of experience with their solid work ethic and integrity.  We value every client that has partnered with us, and we work to establish a solid relationship with our team. It is the strong relationship bonds that help our company continue to grow and to serve more valued partners.

Our Guards

We have highly trained and committed professionals from law enforcement, military, and security veterans’ communities who are all specializing in providing one thing: on site, visible protection. We take pride in delivering the highest level of trust to our clients; therefore, we have a robust qualifying process to ensure all our team members are not just qualified but also enthusiastic and professional.

Our Services

We pride ourselves in providing the most reliable protection in the security guard industry.  With over 10 years of experience, we have proven to be unshakable and trustworthy.  To enhance our service, we implement the latest technology into our process. With our mobile app provided by SilverTrac, our guards are able to check in, make reports and take photos in real time as they patrol.

USS will also focus on adding services which customize real-time remote monitoring enhanced by artificial intelligence with timely in person security response.

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As a trusted provider of security specialists in the Bay Area, we understand the importance of reliable, professional and courteous security service, especially when it involves on-site protection at your establishment.  Regardless of the scale of your need, from a single guard at the reception area to deploying multiple teams of officers for warehouse protection, USS will provide your organization with a solution that fits for you and your team.

Starting with our risk assessment framework, our expertise is in efficiently and effectively developing solutions that match different combinations of business environments and their specific security needs.

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Having security specialists check in on your property on a scheduled route is a prevalent approach for many businesses that do not require a constant on-site presence. Our risk assessment team will help determine the most appropriate time frame and frequency of the patrolling route. Our licensed security specialists will carry out all of the inspection procedures designed specifically for your site according to plan. All activities are updated through our proprietary real-time reporting and location-tracking technology.   We pride ourselves in utilizing the latest technology to enhance our services. With our mobile app provided by SilverTrac, our guards are able to check in, file incident reports and take photos in real time as they patrol.

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USS has an outstanding track record as a top tier event security partner. We have solid experience with security and crowd control at major concerts, outdoors events and convention center programs. Our specialists are well-trained for large events so they can easily identify potential threats and mitigate them to avoid interruptions and disturbances.   With USS as your partner, you can focus on the event agenda knowing that your employees and guests are safe, litigation risk is reduced, and your event will go off without a hitch.

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Our Competitive Strengths

Our competitive edge in the security industry lies in our in-field support and quality control through responsiveness to customers, investment in field, our supervisors and our administrative support. For guard services, this allows us to minimize the #1 strategic risk for our industry, which is litigation risk.  Another competitive advantage that we have is our access to a pipeline of highly professional, military-trained and experienced personnel for our high-end clients facing significant threats such as synagogues and schools.

In the protective products industry, our strength is the unsurpassed quality and value of our products.  Not only are our products light weight and comfortable, but we are able to provide the maximum level of ballistic protection at affordable prices, and without compromising performance, durability or quality.

Our desire to drive innovation and create ever lighter, stronger, more practical and effective products and protection solutions is what drives us. As a lean, flexible and nimble company, we are constantly challenging the status quo within our organization, and we are never set in our ways.  Through innovation we are able to deliver a lighter, thinner and more effective for ballistic protective plate for law enforcement, military and responsible civilians.

We are always working harder to strengthening the Gladiator community by raising our standards of customer service and overall customer satisfaction.  Our team is an industry leader in customer service, and we achieve this by delivering products much faster that our competition, usually within 4-6 weeks while providing timely updates throughout the production process.

Our Growth and Marketing Strategy

The elements of our growth strategy start with our commitment to continuous capital reinvestment into our Company, its subsidiaries and our strategic industry partners.  We lead by example and set the pace for our industry in order to attract the leading regional security companies and protective products companies to join us as stakeholders.  The core of our business growth strategy is to engage directly with our community stakeholders in growing urban markets where the breakdown of cultural values and community investment has left a vacuum of need.

Risks Associated with Our Business

Our business is subject to numerous risks, which are more fully described in the section entitled “Risk Factor” beginning on page 14 of this document. We may be unable, for many reasons, including those that are beyond our control, to implement our business strategy.

As a result of these risks and other risks there is no guarantee that we will experience growth or profitability in the future.

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Recent Developments

There are several trends that provide opportunities and risks for USS:

Our Corporate Information

Our principal executive offices, and the principal executive offices of Gladiator and USS, are located at 9160 South 300 West, #101 Sandy, UT 84070. Our telephone number is (801)706-9429. Our Internet website addresses are https://gladiatorsolutions.com and https://www.usselite.com. The information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not a part of this document. We have included our website address in this document solely as an inactive textual reference.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Management makes estimates that affect certain accounts including deferred income tax assets, accrued expenses, fair value of equity instruments and reserves for any other commitments or contingencies. Any adjustments applied to estimates are recognized in the period in which such adjustments are determined.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting standards.

Employees

As of December 31, 2023, we had 168 employees, one of whom is employed as CFO for the Company and its subsidiaries on a full-time basis by the main operating subsidiary, United Security Services.  Out of the 168 employees the Company had 152 full time employees and 16 part-time employees. 

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Executive Officers and Directors

The following table sets forth the names, state of residence, ages and positions of (i) our current executive officers and directors, and (ii) our director nominees who will become directors upon the effectiveness of this offering.

Executive Officers

Kip Eardley, 64, has served as our Principal Executive Officer, President and director since January 23, 2015. Mr. Eardley is the president and a director of James Maritime Holdings, Inc. since 2015.  He is the CEO and president of Capital Advisors, LLC, which has specialized in corporate finance and restructuring and as a business development consultant since 1989.  Capital Advisors has had a primary focus of assisting companies with business development and corporate finance for private and public corporations.  Since 2011 Mr. Eardley has directed his interests and efforts into the corporate security, real estate development and the energy spaces.  Mr. Eardley currently serves as the Principal Executive Officer, President and Director of James Maritime Holdings, Inc.. His goals are to facilitate business growth internally and through acquisitions as an owner, principle, or advisor, as he has done for more than 75 private and publicly traded companies. He is experienced in corporate turn-around strategies, restructuring, debt resolution, commercial lending, and M & A activity for private and public corporations, which will enhance the growth of the James Maritime Holdings, Inc.. Mr. Eardley currently serves as the Principal Executive Officer, President and Director of James Maritime Holdings, Inc.. We believe he is qualified to serve on our board of directors due to the valuable extensive experience he brings and his knowledge of our industry.

Ray Sheets, 58, has served as our Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer since July 6, 2021. Mr. Sheets has a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration majoring in accounting with a minor in finance, marketing and economics.  He then obtained his CPA certification while working for a small accounting firm specializing in government audits and small business and individual taxes. While working he attended night school at Cleveland Marshal College of Law where he obtained a Law Degree. While attending Law School Raymond opened his own accounting firm specializing in small business taxes and consulting which is still operating today. While in Law School Raymond became a serial entrepreneur leading to multiple business ownership. Raymond purchased or co-founded multiple business maintaining hands on management in multiple ventures with more than 500 individuals.  Mr. Sheets currently serves as the Principal Financial Officer, CFO, Secretary, Treasurer of James Maritime Holdings, Inc..

Non-Employee Directors

Dean Polizzotto, 55, has severed as a member of our board of directors since December 21, 2021.  Mr. Polizzotto is the Director of international procurement J.P. Instruments for facilities in California, Hong Kong and Shanghai, leading a team of 16 employees to organize and source manufacturers for electronic hardware, injection molded parts, and machined aircraft parts, and act as the liaison between manufacturers overseas in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Korea and Singapore, and J.P. Instruments. Mr. Polizzotto has a broad familiarity with a majority of avionics systems for both commercial and light aircraft and is familiar with the operation of GPS based navigation instrumentation, as well as military drone propulsion systems, aircraft fuel flow meters and engine data and temperature analyzers. 

Mr. Polizzotto completed a SJD (Doctor of Juridical Science) and LLM Degree in Chinese Law from the University of Hong Kong where he Studied all aspects of Chinese law, government, politics, including Chinese and international financial markets, international trade, Chinese bankruptcy law, current trends in international finance, Chinese trade

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law, the WTO framework and China’s reform as part of its WTO commitments and completed Juris Doctorate from the Chapman University College of Law.  Dean Polizzotto currently serves as a Director of James Maritime Holdings, Inc..

Brett Bertolami, 54, has served as a member of our board of directors since July 6, 2021.  Mr. Bertolami has a degree in Economics and Psychology from UNC Charlotte and has used his education to benefit his career which has been primarily in the automotive industry and investing.  Brett served in all aspects of the new and used automotive industry, from mechanic to manager of retail and fleet sales, as well as general manager and owner of a successful Ford dealership in Charlotte.   For the past 10 years, Mr. Bertolami has served as an advisor to, and director of, various private and public corporations and funded and managed the construction of residential projects.  Brett is also an active investor in the stock market and emerging growth companies.  Mr. Bertolami currently serves as a Director of James Maritime Holdings, Inc..

Appointment of Officers; Family Relationships

Our executive officers are appointed by, and serve at the discretion of, our board of directors. There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.

Board Composition

Our board of directors currently consists of three members: Messrs. Eardley, Polizzotto and Bertolami.  Our directors hold office until their successors have been elected and qualified or until the earlier of their resignation or removal.

Our articles of incorporation and bylaws provide that the authorized number of directors shall be not less than one or more than seven persons.  Within such limits, the number of directors shall be determined by resolution of the board of directors. Our bylaws also provide that any vacancy on our board of directors, including a vacancy resulting from an expansion of our board of directors, may be filled by vote of a majority of our directors then in office, although less than a quorum or by a sole remaining director.

We have no formal policy regarding board diversity. Our priority in selection of board members is identification of members who will further the interests of our stockholders through his or her established record of professional accomplishment, the ability to contribute positively to the collaborative culture among board members, knowledge of our business and understanding of the competitive landscape.

Board Committees

We do not currently have regularly scheduled quarterly Board meetings, nor do we have standing audit, nominating or compensation committees of our Board of Directors, or any committee performing similar functions. Our Board of Directors performs the functions of audit, nominating and compensation committees.  As of the date of this report, no member of our Board of Directors qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation SK promulgated under the Securities Act.

The Company is evaluating expansion of its current Board of Directors, including the addition of an independent board member with sufficient accounting and financial experience to chair an audit committee, as well as creating charters for its contemplated audit committee and compensation committee.  Our board of directors expects to establish standing committees in connection with the discharge of its responsibilities.

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Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. Following this offering, a copy of the code will be made available on the investor relations section of our website, which is located at 9160 South 300 West #101, Sandy, Utah, 84070. If we make any substantive amendments to, or grant any waivers from, the code of business conduct and ethics for any officer or director, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website or in a current report on Form 8-K.

Board Diversity

Upon formation of our nominating and corporate governance committee they will be responsible for reviewing with the board of directors, on an annual basis, the appropriate characteristics, skills and experience required for the board of directors as a whole and its individual members. In evaluating the suitability of individual candidates (both new candidates and current members), the nominating and corporate governance committee, in recommending candidates for election, and the board of directors, in approving (and, in the case of vacancies, appointing) such candidates, may consider many factors, including but not limited to the following:

·personal and professional integrity; 

·ethics and values; 

·experience in corporate management, such as serving as an officer or former officer of a publicly held company; 

·professional and academic experience relevant to our industries; 

·experience as a board member of another publicly held company; 

·strength of leadership skills; 

·experience in finance and accounting and/or executive compensation practices; 

·ability to devote the time required for preparation, participation and attendance at board of directors’ meetings and committee meetings, if applicable; 

·background, gender, age and ethnicity; 

·conflicts of interest; and 

·ability to make mature business judgments.