Orezone Gold Corporation (TSXV:ORE) (“Orezone” or
the “Company”) is pleased to report the results of its updated
feasibility study (the “2019 FS”) which incorporates a staged Phase
II Sulphide Expansion for its 90%-owned Bomboré Gold Project in
Burkina Faso, West Africa.
2019 FEASIBILITY STUDY
HIGHLIGHTS (at Base Case gold price of $1,300/oz)
- Pre-tax NPV5% of $513.5M and IRR(1) of 61.9% with a
1.5-year payback
- After-tax NPV5% of $361.0M and IRR(1) of 43.8% with a
2.5-year payback
- Mine life of 13+ years with life-of-mine (“LOM”) gold
production of 1.6M ounces and average annual production of 133.8k
ounces in the first 10 years
- Initial project construction costs estimated at
$153.0M
- First gold pour targeted for June 2021
- LOM expansion capital costs of $63.2M
- LOM sustaining capital costs of $66.2M
- LOM cash costs of $681/oz with cash costs of $629/oz in
the first 10 years
- LOM AISC(2) of $730/oz with AISC(2) of $672/oz in the
first 10 years
Notes:1. IRR
calculated from start of commercial production.2. AISC excludes
Corporate G&A.
The 2019 FS incorporates a staged Phase II
Sulphide Expansion with production commencing in Year 3 of oxide
operations. This expansion, funded from oxide cashflows,
significantly improves the overall gold production profile and
project economics by processing 17.6Mt of higher-grade sulphide and
lower-grade transition (“LT”) ore. Furthermore, the addition of
these Reserves and the oxides within the “Restricted Zones”
facilitates the increase in the annual plant throughput from 4.5
million tonnes per annum (“Mtpa”) in the 2018 FS to 5.2Mtpa in the
2019 FS.
“The staged development approach at
Bomboré results in increased annual gold production, improves
operating margins and significantly enhances economics including a
material increase in after-tax NPV of $137.5M. The results of the
2019 FS confirm that Bomboré is a long-life, low-cost gold mine and
we continue to evaluate additional project opportunities,” said
Patrick Downey, President and CEO. “Equally important, the decision
to complete the Phase II Sulphide Expansion after the start-up
of oxide operations, allows the Company to fund construction of the
sulphide circuit without the need for additional upfront
capital.”
Lycopodium Minerals Canada Ltd. (“Lycopodium”)
of Toronto, Canada was the lead 2019 FS consultant (Process
Engineering and Overall Study Manager), supported by Knight Piésold
Consulting. of Denver, USA (Tailings and Water Storage Systems),
AMC Consultants (“AMC”) of Vancouver, Canada and Maidenhead, United
Kingdom (Reserves and Mining), Roscoe Postle Associates Inc.
(“RPA”) of Toronto, Canada (Mineral Resources) and AnteaGroup®,
France (Social & Environmental).
The Company will host a conference call and
webcast on Thursday, June 27th at 10:30 am EDT to further discuss
the Bomboré 2019 FS results. Details are provided at the end of
this press release.
BASE CASE
SUMMARY
Table 1
– Comparison of 2018 FS versus 2019 FS
Description |
2018 FS |
2019 FS |
Base Case Gold Price (US$/oz) |
1,275 |
1,300 |
Mine Life (years) |
12.3 |
13.3 |
Total Waste Tonnes Mined (Mt) |
93.8 |
164.4 |
Total Ore Tonnes Mined (Mt) |
56.0 |
70.13 |
Strip Ratio |
1.68 |
2.34 |
Production |
Processing Annual Throughput (Mt) |
4.5 |
5.2 |
Total Gold Ounces Recovered (ounces) |
1,024,239 |
1,599,569 |
Average Annual Gold Production (ounces) |
83,271 |
117,760 |
Operating Costs |
Unit Operating Costs ($ per tonne processed) |
12.38 |
15.53 |
Cash Costs ($/ounce) |
677 |
681 |
AISC ($/ounce) |
746 |
730 |
Capital Costs |
Initial Construction Costs ($M) |
143.8 |
153.0 |
Sustaining Capital Costs ($M) |
58.9 |
66.2 |
Closure Costs ($M) |
14.5 |
17.9 |
Financials1, 2 |
Pre-tax NPV(5%)(millions) |
315.2 |
513.5 |
Pre-tax IRR |
59.3% |
61.9% |
Post-tax NPV(5%)(millions) |
223.5 |
361.0 |
Post-tax IRR |
42.4% |
43.8% |
Notes:
- Represents total project cash flows net of government royalties
and taxes. The Government of Burkina Faso benefits from a 10%
free-carried interest, sales royalties (4% NSR between $1,000 and
$1,300 Au), Local Development Mining Fund tax (1% NSR), corporate
income tax (27.5% tax rate), fuel taxes, VAT and withholding taxes
on services.
- Exchange rate assumptions: XOF:USD = 550; USD:EURO = 1.19;
XOF:EURO = 655.957; Fuel price delivered to site: Diesel =
$1.05/litre; Heavy-Fuel Oil = $0.62/litre.
- Total ore Tonnes Mined and stated Mineral Reserves in Table 3
exclude 1.7M tonnes of mineralized low-grade material not in the
current mill feed schedule.
The Phase I oxide operation is scheduled to
commence commercial production in Q4-2021 after a 23-month
construction period followed by 4 months of commissioning and
ramp-up to commercial production. Construction of the Phase II
Sulphide Expansion will start in 2023 with the introduction of
sulphide feed in Q1-2024.
The sulphide circuit will be designed for a
throughput of 2.2Mtpa and consists of a single stage jaw crusher,
SAG mill, pre-leach thickener, a pre-oxidation tank and three leach
tanks. After 24 hours of leaching, the sulphide material then
combines with the oxide material in the existing Carbon in Leach
(“CIL”) circuit for final leaching and gold recovery. The combined
oxide/sulphide throughput will remain at 5.2Mtpa. As previously
disclosed, the sulphide circuit was originally contemplated to be
1.2Mpta but further optimization studies confirmed that the
higher-grade LT and sulphide ore would support a 2.2Mtpa
circuit.
MINERAL RESOURCE AND MINERAL
RESERVE
RPA provided an updated Mineral Resource
estimate with an effective date of January 5, 2017 (“2017 Mineral
Resources”) by incorporating the oxide material within the
previously excluded “Restricted Zones” and all drilling completed
to that date on the high-grade P17S deposit.
The Mineral Reserves estimate for the 2019 FS
was prepared by AMC and is based on the 2017 Mineral Resources.
The Mineral Resource estimate comprises five
separate block models which have been combined into a global
resource as shown in Table 2 below.
Table 2
- Bomboré Mineral Resource Estimate, as of
January 5, 2017
Classification |
Measured |
Indicated |
Measured + Indicated |
Inferred |
|
Cut-off |
Tonnage |
Grade |
Contained |
Tonnage |
Grade |
Contained |
Tonnage |
Grade |
Contained |
Tonnage |
Grade |
Contained |
|
Au g/t |
000 t |
Au g/t |
Au koz |
000 t |
Au g/t |
Au koz |
000 t |
Au g/t |
Au koz |
000 t |
Au g/t |
Au koz |
Oxides |
0.20 |
31,600 |
0.62 |
628 |
75,300 |
0.53 |
1,273 |
106,900 |
0.55 |
1,901 |
20, 900 |
0.40 |
265 |
Sulphides |
0.2 / 0.38 |
9,000 |
0.90 |
260 |
113,600 |
0.79 |
2,894 |
122,600 |
0.80 |
3,154 |
32,400 |
0.81 |
842 |
TOTAL |
40,600 |
0.68 |
888 |
188,900 |
0.69 |
4,167 |
229,400 |
0.69 |
5,055 |
53,300 |
0.65 |
1,107 |
Notes:
- CIM definitions (2014) were followed for Mineral
Resources.
- Mineral Resource are inclusive of Mineral Reserves.
- Oxide resources are made up of the regolith, saprolite and
upper transition layers reported at a cut-off of 0.2 g/t
Au.
- Sulphide resources are made up of lower transition and
fresh layers reported at a cut-off of 0.2 g/t Au and 0.38 g/t Au
respectively.
- Mineral Resources have been constrained within a preliminary
pit shell generated in Whittle software.
- Mineral Resources are estimated using a long-term gold price of
US$1,400 per ounce.
- A minimum mining width of approximately 3 m was used.
- Bulk densities vary by material type.
- Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have
demonstrated economic viability.
- Numbers may not add due to rounding.
For the Mineral Reserve estimate, AMC developed
new reserve block models, for each of the resource block models, by
applying the modifying factors necessary for conversion of Mineral
Resources to Mineral Reserves. Those factors included amongst
others, weathering profiles, operating costs, mining dilution and
extraction factors, and pit slope angles. Cut-off grade
determinations for block assignments (ore versus waste) were based
on a gold price of $1,250/oz.
Table 3
- Bomboré Mineral Reserve Estimate, June 26,
2019
Classification |
Proven |
Probable |
Proven & Probable |
|
Tonnage |
Grade |
Contained |
Tonnage |
Grade |
Contained |
Tonnage |
Grade |
Contained |
000 t |
Au g/t |
Au koz |
000 t |
Au g/t |
Au koz |
000 t |
Au g/t |
Au koz |
Oxides |
20,213 |
0.73 |
473 |
32,326 |
0.66 |
687 |
52,539 |
0.69 |
1,161 |
Sulphides |
3,241 |
1.31 |
136 |
14,320 |
1.17 |
538 |
17,561 |
1.19 |
675 |
TOTAL |
23,453 |
0.81 |
610 |
46,647 |
0.82 |
1,225 |
70,100 |
0.81 |
1,835 |
Notes:
- Oxides include regolith, saprolite and upper transition
material.
- Sulphides include lower transition and fresh material.
- Mineral Reserves have been estimated in accordance with the CIM
Definition Standards.
- Mineral Reserves are estimated at an average long-term gold
price of US$1,250/troy oz.
- Mineral Reserves are based on cut-off grades that range from
0.300 to 0.325 g/t Au for oxides, and 0.466 to 0.555 g/t Au
for sulphides.
- Mineral Resources which are not Mineral Reserves do not have
demonstrated economic viability.
- There are 1.7Mt of low-grade mineralized oxide material above
cut-off grade remaining in the stockpiles that are not included in
the Reserves Estimate.
- Mining recovery factors estimated at 98% for Oxides and
96%-100% for sulphides.
- Processing recovery varies by grade, weathering unit and
location.
- Rounding of some figures may lead to minor discrepancies in
totals.
MINE PLAN AND PRODUCTION
SUMMARY
The 2019 FS mine plan is based on an annual feed
rate to the plant of 5.2Mtpa of ore, delivering higher-grade ore in
the early years of the project, by stockpiling of lower-grade
material and subsequent drawdowns in the later years. The first 2.5
years of production will be free-dig oxide ore only. In year 3 the
sulphide circuit will be commissioned and as it ramps up to 2.2Mtpa
capacity, the throughput of the oxide circuit will be
correspondingly reduced to 3.0Mtpa to maintain the combined
capacity at 5.2Mtpa.
Oxide mine waste will be utilized as
construction material for the tailings storage facility, thereby
reducing water management costs and closure costs associated with
waste dumps. The oxide ore is free-dig and is composed of over 70%
passing 150 micron material that requires minimal grinding before
leaching. The upper transition, although relatively soft, will
require some grinding to achieve expected recoveries. The oxide
ball mill is sized to handle a 70:30 oxide to upper transition
blend.
The LT and sulphide ore, which require
conventional drill and blast mining methods, will be mined using a
separate equipment fleet to account for the increased density,
abrasion and hardness.
The calculated drill and blast pattern for the
LT ore and waste are significantly lower than sulphide material
with most of the LT material being minable through machine
ripping.
Estimated gold production and diluted head
grades for each year are summarized in the table below.
Table 4
- Summary Production Schedule
Year |
Oxide ore tonnes processed (Mt) |
Oxide Gold grade (g/t) |
Sulphide / LT ore tonnes processed (Mt) |
Sulphide / LT Gold grade (g/t) |
Total ore tonnes processed (Mt) |
Gold grade (g/t) |
Recoveries (%) |
Gold Production ('000 ounces) |
Pre-prod. |
1.21 |
1.02 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
1.21 |
1.02 |
92.3% |
36.63 |
1 |
5.19 |
1.03 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
5.19 |
1.03 |
92.3% |
158.58 |
2 |
5.20 |
0.91 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
5.20 |
0.91 |
91.2% |
138.56 |
3 |
3.75 |
0.73 |
1.45 |
1.59 |
5.20 |
0.97 |
88.7% |
144.15 |
4 |
3.00 |
0.68 |
2.20 |
1.46 |
5.20 |
1.01 |
88.7% |
149.70 |
5 |
3.00 |
0.76 |
2.20 |
1.23 |
5.20 |
0.96 |
87.2% |
139.51 |
6 |
3.00 |
0.65 |
2.20 |
1.20 |
5.20 |
0.89 |
85.0% |
125.82 |
7 |
3.00 |
0.70 |
2.20 |
1.12 |
5.20 |
0.88 |
86.0% |
126.33 |
8 |
3.00 |
0.66 |
2.20 |
1.12 |
5.20 |
0.85 |
85.4% |
121.83 |
9 |
3.00 |
0.66 |
2.20 |
1.12 |
5.20 |
0.85 |
85.3% |
121.63 |
10 |
3.08 |
0.67 |
2.13 |
0.94 |
5.20 |
0.78 |
85.8% |
112.07 |
11 |
4.55 |
0.57 |
0.65 |
0.92 |
5.20 |
0.62 |
85.8% |
88.54 |
12 |
5.11 |
0.49 |
0.091 |
1.00 |
5.20 |
0.50 |
83.9% |
70.32 |
13 |
5.16 |
0.40 |
0.041 |
0.87 |
5.20 |
0.40 |
80.1% |
53.58 |
14 |
1.29 |
0.37 |
0.011 |
0.83 |
1.30 |
0.37 |
78.7% |
12.32 |
Life of Mine |
52.54 |
0.69 |
17.56 |
1.19 |
70.10 |
0.81 |
87.2% |
1599.57 |
Note 1: LT and sulphide feeds will be crushed
and processed through the oxide circuit, thereby eliminating the
need to operate the sulphide SAG mill.
MINE PLAN
Oxides
Mining will be by a local contractor using a
conventional diesel-hydraulic excavator fleet, and small 30t and
50t road type rear-dump trucks. Ore and waste are all “free-dig”
material with little or no oversize material eliminating the need
for drill and blast. This type of load and haul fleet is common in
Burkina Faso and West Africa for similar free-dig material and will
provide the needed versatility for a mine plan having a large
number of shallow pits of varying tonnage.
Sulphides
Mining of the sulphides in the first three years
of Phase II will incorporate the high grade P17S ore blended with
higher-grade material from the other sulphide zones to maximize the
value of the project. The schedule was developed to satisfy
physical and practical constraints including a sustainable
production profile, achievable vertical advance rates, practical
use of low-grade stockpiling and minimizing mining of oxides and
sulphides concurrently within the same pits. Mining of the LT and
sulphides will be by contractor with trucks suited to the more
abrasive and denser rock types. The LT requires a less dense drill
hole pattern and lower powder factor than needed for sulphides.
MINERAL
PROCESSING
Metallurgical testing has been ongoing on all
ore types since 2008. The most recent testing on oxide material was
completed by SGS in Quebec in Q4 2017 and included grinding and
reagent optimization work. Testing on the LT and sulphide ores was
completed in May 2019 by Base Metallurgical Laboratories located in
Kelowna, British Columbia. Testing was performed on a series of
composite and variability samples from the various pits. Test work
included determination of grinding and abrasion parameters and the
effect of grind size, cyanide addition, pre-aeration and leach time
on gold extraction. Results also included settling tests and
tailings and waste rock characterization test work.
Lycopodium has reviewed the historical and
recent test data and based the process flowsheet on this work.
Oxides
The flowsheet and plant have been designed to
process the soft fine-grained ore which eliminated the need for a
crushing plant ahead of the grinding circuit. The ore is direct
dumped across a static grizzly into a large hopper and onto a
variable speed apron feeder. From the apron feeder, the ore is
transferred to a conveyor that feeds directly to a ball mill. The
plant is designed with two ore transfer points and one conveyor,
thereby minimizing issues associated with wet sticky ore in the
rainy season. The ball mill is equipped with a variable speed drive
sized to accommodate a wide range of ore types and hardness.
Ball mill discharge is pumped to a cyclone
cluster with the oversize reporting back to the mill and the
undersize fed to a pre-leach tank and seven-stage CIL circuit. The
CIL tails are thickened to recover process water and then pumped to
a lined tailings facility. The tailings facility is designed to be
zero discharge, with water recovered in a decant tower and returned
to the process water tank at the plant. Gold is recovered in a
standard 10t carbon desorption plant, finishing with electrowinning
and smelting to produce gold doré bars.
Sulphides
The comminution circuit will consist of a
primary jaw crusher followed by a SAG mill in closed circuit with
hydrocyclones and a recirculation pebble conveyor system. A surge
ore bin and dead ore stockpile are included in the design to
provide surge capacity between the crushing and grinding stages.
The cyclone overflow will be thickened and transferred to the
pre-oxidation and leaching circuit. After 24 hours leaching, the
leached sulphide product will be combined with the oxide mill
product and fed to the CIL circuit for an additional 24 hours of
residence time and gold recovery onto carbon.
ADR Plant
Expansion
The 2018 FS was designed with a 5t carbon
elution circuit for gold recovery. Additional test work completed
in 2019 indicated that this plant was undersized and a new 10t
elution circuit has been incorporated in the 2019 FS. This will
allow carbon stripping to be completed on a more systematic basis
and provide capacity for further expansion.
Optimization of the Tailing
Storage Facility
The 2018 FS was based on a tailings storage
facility footprint that was restricted by the location of low-grade
ore stockpiles. During the Front-End Engineering and Design (FEED),
this design was optimized, which eliminated these stockpiles
allowing for an expanded TSF footprint. This has reduced tailings
embankment construction quantities through the LOM, reducing both
up-front capital and ongoing sustaining capital.
PROJECT
INFRASTRUCTURE
The project benefits from a mining-friendly
jurisdiction, a strong mining culture, and excellent local
infrastructure. Burkina Faso has experienced rapid development of
its mining sector over the past decade which has contributed to the
growth of available mining contractors, suppliers, and skilled
labour. In addition, the project is favourably situated only 85
kilometres from the capital city of Ouagadougou, accessed by a 5
kilometre all weather gravel road connecting to the main sealed
highway (RN4) that runs between the capital and the coast. The
Company has already seen the benefit of this in certain early works
contracts where mobilization costs have been significantly lower
than anticipated.
Offices and
Accommodation
Orezone has constructed a main camp, kitchen and
office complex including warehousing, sample preparation facility
and small vehicle repair shop. The facility was upgraded in 2018/19
including new accommodation blocks for senior staff, upgrades to
the kitchen and dining facility and certain new offices for
technical staff. A contractor will continue to be responsible for
all camp operations including catering, cleaning and maintenance
activities. All communication systems, including internet, are in
place.
Power
Supply
A heavy-fuel oil (“HFO”) power station will be
constructed at the process plant by an independent power provider
(“IPP”) under a build-own-operate agreement. The power station will
be fitted with 7 x 1.6 MW heavy duty HFO generator engines (or
similar) with five operating and two standby units.
In year 2 of oxide operations, additional larger
HFO units will be installed by the IPP as part of the sulphide
expansion.
Aerial transmission lines of 11 kV will be
constructed from the power station to the tailings storage
facility, water storage facility, camp, and the mining contractor’s
area.
The power station will utilize a dedicated bulk
HFO storage facility located adjacent to the powerhouse.
Water
Supply
Raw water will be sourced from the seasonal
Nobsin River and diverted by a permanent weir into an off-channel
reservoir (“OCR”). The OCR is essentially one of the mine pits
excavated early and designed to hold sufficient water for the
project on an annual basis.
Pumps will transfer water from the OCR to the
raw and process water tanks by pipeline.
PROJECT
ECONOMICS
OPERATING
COSTS
Table 5
- Operating Cost Summary
Description |
Total Costs ($M) |
$/tonne processed |
$/ounce |
Mining |
386.3 |
5.51 |
242 |
Processing |
456.9 |
6.52 |
286 |
Site G&A |
139.4 |
1.99 |
87 |
Refining and transport |
2.4 |
0.03 |
1 |
Government royalties |
103.9 |
1.48 |
65 |
Total Cash Cost |
1089.0 |
15.53 |
681 |
Sustaining capital |
66.2 |
0.94 |
41 |
Rehabilitation and closure |
17.9 |
0.26 |
11 |
Salvage Value |
(5.6) |
(0.08) |
(3) |
All-in Sustaining Cost1 |
1167.5 |
16.66 |
730 |
Notes:
- AISC excludes corporate G&A expenses.
- Numbers may not add up due to rounding.
Mining costs are based on a detailed annual
mining schedule incorporating the actual haul distances and pit
depths as per contractor quotes. Processing costs are LOM averages
and include various annual blends of oxide, transition and sulphide
ores as mill feed, incorporating the various associated reagent
consumptions, work indices, abrasion indices and power
requirements.
INITIAL AND EXPANSION PROJECT
CAPITAL COSTS
Since the release of the 2018 FS significant
work has been completed to de-risk the project. FEED for the Phase
I oxide facility is complete which has more accurately defined
material quantities and detailed firm quotes have also been
obtained for all major equipment. The camp and early stage civil
works are complete and the Phase I Resettlement Action Plan (“RAP”)
construction is in progress.
Outside of the firm quotes received to date the
remaining capital estimates are based on quotes including taxes and
freight received up to the end of May 2019 from potential equipment
and service providers. Other key aspects of the capital cost
estimate include:
- Pre-production capital costs
include the construction of the OCR and completion of remaining
Phase I and II RAP activities prior to commencement of oxide
mining
- Construction of the Phase II
Sulphide Expansion commences in Year 2 of oxide
operations— The bulk earthworks for the sulphides will have
already been completed during the oxide stage simplifying
construction of the expansion— Additional HFO power generation
units will be added as necessary by the IPP— A small focussed
owner’s team will be dedicated to overseeing construction and
commissioning of the sulphide expansion.
Table 6
- Initial Capital for the Oxide Project
Oxide Project Capital By Area |
US$ M |
Process Plant |
51.4 |
Infrastructure |
21.3 |
Mining |
0.8 |
Construction Indirects |
9.9 |
EPCM |
11.2 |
Resettlement Action Plan |
20.8 |
Owner's Costs |
26.1 |
Subtotal |
141.7 |
Contingency |
11.3 |
Total Initial Construction Costs |
153.0 |
Working Capital (Ore Stockpiles) |
24.9 |
Pre-production Operating Costs |
8.4 |
Total Upfront Costs Before Sales |
186.3 |
Pre-production Gold Sales |
-47.6 |
Total Upfront Costs |
138.7 |
Notes:
- Numbers may not add up due to
rounding.
- Excludes $5.1M used for early
construction activities including Phase I RAP up to June
30,2019.
Table 7
- Expansion Capital for the Sulphide Circuit
Sulphide Project Capital By Area |
US$ M |
Process Plant |
36.2 |
Infrastructure |
1.1 |
Mining |
0.0 |
Construction Indirects |
5.4 |
EPCM |
6.4 |
Resettlement Action Plan |
3.7 |
Owner's Costs |
5.2 |
Subtotal |
58.0 |
Working capital |
1.4 |
Contingency |
5.2 |
Total Construction Costs |
63.2 |
SUSTAINING CAPITAL
COSTS
Sustaining capital costs include ongoing
tailings storage facility construction including liner, piping and
valves and decant tower raises, second stage tailings pumps and
motors. Also included in sustaining capital are haul road
extensions, mine dewatering pumps and piping, surface water
management pumps and piping, and replacement of surface support
fleet on an ongoing scheduled basis.
Closure costs include all necessary remediation
work required to return the site to meet all conditions of the
Environmental Social Impact Assessment (“ESIA”) thereby reducing
the risks for health and safety, controlling erosion and developing
a profile compatible with the future uses of the site.
Table 8
- Sustaining Capital & Closure Costs
Area |
US$ M |
Tailings and Water Management |
59.7 |
Mining |
5.1 |
General and Administration |
1.5 |
Total Sustaining Capital Costs |
66.2 |
Reclamation and Closure |
17.9 |
Salvage Value |
-5.6 |
Total Sustaining Capital and Closure Costs |
78.5 |
PROJECT
SENSITIVITIES
The project is sensitive to gold price as
demonstrated in the following table:
Table 9
- Project Gold Price Sensitivity
Gold Price ($/oz) |
|
|
Base Case |
|
|
$1,100 |
$1,200 |
$1,300 |
$1,400 |
$1,500 |
NPV After-Tax(5%)($M) |
186.6 |
273.8 |
361.0 |
434.7 |
520.0 |
IRR After-Tax |
25.8% |
34.7% |
43.8% |
51.8% |
61.4% |
PERMITTING
An update to the ESIA is underway to include the
sulphide circuit, the “Restricted Zones” and to expand the mining
license to include P17S. The Company expects to submit the updated
ESIA in Q3 2019 and approval is expected in early 2020.
The Phase I Oxide portion of the project is
fully permitted and ready for construction and operation with the
exception of the “Restricted Zones” which is expected in early
2020. All necessary environmental baseline studies were completed
prior to submission of the Mining Permit application in 2015. The
Mining Permit was granted on December 30, 2016 and remains in full
force and effect.
DEVELOPMENT UPDATE AND NEXT
STEPS
The Phase 1 RAP house construction is currently
underway and is expected to be completed in Q4 2019. With the Phase
I oxides FEED completed, detailed engineering and procurement will
commence in Q4 2019.
Orezone is working with Cutfield Freeman on its
project financing initiatives and expects to progress financial
discussions through 2019.
The estimated time to construct the Bomboré
oxide process plant (pre-production) is 23 months, including time
to excavate the OCR, complete the Phase 1 RAP, and a four-month
commissioning and ramp up of the process plant. The critical path
items are the Phase I RAP and OCR excavation. Timely completion of
the Phase 1 RAP will allow commencement of the OCR excavation which
will meet the water needs for commissioning, start-up and
subsequent operations as the OCR is filled during the rainy season
each year from May through October.
Construction of the sulphide expansion will
commence in the second full year of oxide operations with
construction estimated to take 12 months. The critical path for
this expansion will be delivery and installation of the large SAG
mill and motors.
PROJECT
OPPORTUNITIES
Many of the enhancement opportunities identified
in the 2018 FS have been included in the 2019 FS. As part of the
2019 FS work, several additional opportunities have been
identified:
- Geological
Interpretation: Refine the geological model to incorporate
the knowledge gained from drilling at P17S and evaluation of
potential for higher-grade oxides and sulphides at depth along
plunge:— Drilling undertaken during 2017 and 2018 was very
successful in continuing to intercept significantly higher-grade
oxide mineralization— To date these results have NOT been
incorporated in the resources or reserves— Modelling of these
zones is ongoing, and it is expected that this will be complete by
end of 2019— Limited deeper drilling has intercepted these
higher-grade mineralized trends in sulphides along the same plunge
zones which may provide underground targets for future
exploitation.
- Metallurgical
Recoveries: The most recent sulphide test work program
resulted in better than historic test work recoveries. The 2019 FS
has NOT included these improved recoveries and further test work is
now planned, including the addition of oxygen sparging to the
sulphide pre-leach to better quantify these higher
recoveries.
- Dilution and Grade
Control: Ongoing grade control and test mining work at
site for the oxide material to determine if the mining dilution
factors in the 2019 FS can be reduced which may improve mill feed
grade.
- Regional
Exploration: Regional exploration drilling in 2017 and
2018 continued to intercept oxide mineralization in several
identified zones outside of the current mining lease, but within
the exploration leases. Further exploration is warranted in these
areas to determine if there is potential to add additional near
surface oxide material and thereby extend mine operating life.
TECHNICAL REPORT
FILING
The National Instrument 43-101 technical report
supporting the 2019 FS and this press release will be filed on
SEDAR within the next 45 days of the date of this press
release.
QUALIFIED
PERSONS
The independent Qualified Persons responsible
for the FS, on which the NI 43-101 technical report will be based,
are Manochehr Oliazadeh, P. Eng. of Lycopodium Minerals Canada
Ltd.; Alan Turner CEng MIMMM of AMC Consultants; Tom Kerr, M.Sc, of
Knight Piésold; David Ramel, P.Eng., of AnteaGroup®, France; and
José Texidor Carlsson, P.Geo., M.Sc., and Tudorel Ciuculescu,
P.Geo., M.Sc. of RPA. Each Qualified Person has reviewed and
approved the scientific and technical information in this news
release relevant to the portion of the 2019 FS for which they are
responsible as set out below.
Manochehr Oliazadeh, P. Eng., of Lycopodium
Minerals Canada Ltd. is responsible for the metallurgy, recovery
methods, site infrastructure project implementation plan, and their
associated capital cost and operating cost estimates, and the
overall preparation of the consolidated capital and operating cost
estimates and the report.
Alan Turner, CEng MIMMM., of AMC Consultants is
responsible for the mining and Mineral Reserve estimates and the
mine capital and operating costs.
Tom Kerr, M.Sc, of Knight Piésold and Co. is
responsible for the tailings storage facility and site water
management systems and the associated earthworks and civil
construction quantities.
David Ramel, P.Eng., of AnteaGroup®, France, is
responsible for Social and Environmental matters.
José Texidor Carlsson, P.Geo., M.Sc., and
Tudorel Ciuculescu, P.Geo., M.Sc. of RPA are responsible for the
Mineral Resource estimates.
Pascal Marquis, Geo., Ph.D., SVP and Patrick
Downey, P. Eng., CEO of Orezone, are Qualified Persons under NI
43-101 and have reviewed and approved other scientific and
technical information contained in this news release for which the
independent Qualified Persons who prepared the FS are not
responsible. Messrs. Marquis and Downey are not independent within
the meaning of NI 43-101.
CONFERENCE CALL AND
WEBCAST
The Company will host a conference call and
webcast on Thursday, June 27th starting at 10:30 am EDT to further
discuss the Bomboré 2019 FS results. To participate, please use the
following dial-in phone numbers or join the webcast using the link
below:
- U.S. & Canada Toll-Free: 1-800-319-4610
- Other International Toll-Free Number: +1-604-638-5340
- Webcast URL:
http://services.choruscall.ca/links/orezonegold20190627.html
A copy of the presentation will be available on
the Company’s website.
Orezone Gold Corporation
Patrick Downey,President and Chief Executive
Officer
Vanessa PickeringManager, Investor Relations
Tel: 1 778 945 8977 / Toll Free: 1 888 673
0663www.orezone.com
For further information please contact
Orezone at +1 (778) 945-8977 or visit the Company’s website at
www.orezone.com.
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX
Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION AND
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS:
This news release contains certain
“forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable
Canadian securities laws. Forward-looking information and
forward-looking statements (together, “forward-looking statements”)
are frequently characterized by words such as “plan”, “expect”,
“project”, “intend”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “estimate”,
“potential”, “possible” and other similar words, or statements that
certain events or conditions “may”, “will”, “could”, or “should”
occur.
All of the results of the Bomboré Gold Project
2019 FS are forward-looking statements. These include statements
regarding, among others, completion of the Phase I RAP in Q4-2019;
approval of the updated ESIA by early 2020; first gold pour in June
2021; oxide commercial production starting in Q4-2021; sulphide
feed commencing in Q1-2024; and applicable construction timelines.
In addition, forward-looking statements include statements with
respect to: pre-tax NPV5% of $513.5M and IRR(1) of 61.9% of with a
1.5 year payback (IRR calculated from start of commercial
production); after-tax NPV5% of $361.0M and IRR of 43.8% with a 2.5
year payback; mine life of 13+ years with LOM gold production of
1.6M ounces and average annual production of 133.8k ounces in the
first 10 years; initial project construction costs estimate at
$153.0M; LOM expansion capital costs of $63.2M; LOM sustaining
capital costs of $66.2M; and LOM cash costs of $681/oz with cash
costs of $629/oz in the first 10 years; and LOM AISC of $730/oz
with AISC of $672/oz in the first 10 years (AISC excludes Corporate
G&A). Furthermore, statements regarding mine plan and
production; mineral processing; project infrastructure; project
economics; initial project capital costs; development and timeline
timetables; and project opportunities are forward-looking
statements.
All such forward-looking statements are based on
certain assumptions and analyses made by management and qualified
persons in light of their experience and perception of historical
trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as
well as other factors management and the qualified persons believe
are appropriate in the circumstances. The forward-looking
information and statements are also based on metal price
assumptions, exchange rate assumptions, cash flow forecasts, and
other assumptions used in the 2019 FS. Readers are cautioned that
actual results may vary from those presented.
In addition, all forward-looking information and
statements are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and
other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ
materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements
including, but not limited to, use of assumptions that may not
prove to be correct, unexpected changes in laws, rules or
regulations, or their enforcement by applicable authorities; the
failure of parties to contracts to perform as agreed; social or
labour unrest; changes in commodity prices; unexpected failure or
inadequacy of infrastructure, the possibility of project cost
overruns or unanticipated costs and expenses, accidents and
equipment breakdowns, political risk, unanticipated changes in key
management personnel and general economic, market or business
conditions, the failure of exploration programs, including drilling
programs, to deliver anticipated results and the failure of ongoing
and uncertainties relating to the availability and costs of
financing needed in the future, and other factors described in the
Company’s most recent annual information form and management
discussion and analysis filed on SEDAR on www.sedar.com. Readers
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking
information or statements.
This news release also contains references to
estimates of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves. The estimation
of Mineral Resources is inherently uncertain and involves
subjective judgments about many relevant factors. Mineral Resources
that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic
viability. The accuracy of any such estimates is a function of the
quantity and quality of available data, and of the assumptions made
and judgments used in engineering and geological interpretation,
which may prove to be unreliable and depend, to a certain extent,
upon the analysis of drilling results and statistical inferences
that may ultimately prove to be inaccurate. Mineral Resource
estimates may have to be re-estimated based on, among other things:
(i) fluctuations in the price of gold; (ii) results of drilling;
(iii) results of metallurgical testing, process and other studies;
(iv) changes to proposed mine plans; (v) the evaluation of mine
plans subsequent to the date of any estimates; and (vi) the
possible failure to receive required permits, approvals and
licenses.
Although the forward-looking statements
contained in this news release are based upon what management of
the Company believes are reasonable assumptions, the Company cannot
assure investors that actual results will be consistent with these
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are
made as of the date of this news release and are expressly
qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. Subject
to applicable securities laws, the Company does not assume any
obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements
contained herein to reflect events or circumstances occurring after
the date of this news release.
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX
Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release.
info@orezone.com
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