LAS VEGAS, March 31 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Riviera Holdings Corporation (NYSE Amex: RIV) today reported that the Company did not pay the approximately $4 million interest due March 30, 2009 and also reported the financial results for the three- and twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2008. Riviera's current debt consists of a seven-year $225 million term loan which matures on June 8, 2014 (the "Term Loan") and a $20 million five-year revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility" together with the "Term Loan", the "New Credit Facility"). On February 26, 2009, the Company received a notice of default on its New Credit Facility (see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009) from Wachovia Bank, National Association ("Wachovia"), the administrative agent. The notice of default (the "Notice") relates to our New Credit Facility and is the result of the Company's failure to provide a Deposit Account Control Agreement (a "DACA") from each of the Company's depository banks per a request made by Wachovia to the Company on October 14, 2008. The DACA that Wachovia requested the Company to execute was in a form that the Company ultimately determined to contain unreasonable terms and conditions as it would enable Wachovia to access all of the Company's operating cash and order it to be transferred to a bank account specified by Wachovia. The Notice further provides that as a result of the default, the Company will no longer have the option to request LIBOR Rate loans. As a result of losing the availability of LIBOR Rate loans under the New Credit Facility, the interest rate on the Term Loan will increase from approximately 7.5 percent to 8.5 percent and the interest rate for the Revolving Credit Facility will remain the same. On March 25, 2009, we engaged XRoads Solution Group LLC as our financial advisor. Based on an extensive analysis of our current and projected liquidity, and with our financial advisor's input, we determined it was in the best interests of the Company to not pay the accrued interest of approximately $4 million on our $245 million New Credit Facility, which was due March 30, 2009. Consequently, we elected not to make this interest payment. The Company's failure to pay interest due on any loan within our New Credit Facility within a three-day grace period from the due date is an event of default under our New Credit Facility. We do not plan to pay the interest due within the three-day grace period. As a result of this event of default, the Company's lenders have the right to seek to charge additional default interest in the amount of 2 percent on the Company's outstanding principal and interest under our credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement"), and automatically charge additional default interest of 1 percent on any overdue amounts under the interest rate swap agreement (the "Swap Agreement") we entered in conjunction with our New Credit Facility. These default rates are in addition to the interest rates that would otherwise be applicable under the Credit Agreement and Swap Agreement. We believe that the Company's lenders will seek to apply these higher default interest rates as a result of the Company's failure to make the interest payment due on March 30, 2009. We have entered into discussions with Wachovia to negotiate a waiver or forbearance regarding the Notice and the anticipated payment default and an anticipated going concern default (see discussion below). If we are not successful in negotiating a waiver or forbearance agreement with the Company's lenders regarding the Notice and the anticipated payment and going concern defaults, Wachovia and the lenders under the New Credit Facility would have the ability to: i) accelerate repayment of all amounts outstanding under the New Credit Facility ($227.5 million at December 31, 2008): ii) commence foreclosure on some or all of our assets securing the outstanding balance under the New Credit Facility; or iii) exercise other rights and remedies granted under the New Credit Facility as may be available pursuant to applicable law. In addition, under our interest rate swap agreement, Wachovia can terminate the interest rate swap agreement and accelerate repayment of the amount outstanding under that agreement ($30.2 million at December 31, 2008). If the New Credit Facility and interest rate swap indebtedness were to be accelerated, we would be required to refinance or restructure the payments on that debt. We cannot assure you that we would be successful in completing a refinancing or consensual out-of-court restructuring, if necessary. If we were unable to do so, we would likely be compelled to seek protection under Chapter 11 of the U. S. Bankruptcy Code. Our independent registered public accounting firm has included an explanatory paragraph that expresses substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern in their audit report contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the Securities Exchange Commissions earlier today. William L. Westerman, Chairman and CEO of Riviera Holdings Corporation, said, "The decision not to pay our accrued interest was both difficult and unpleasant. We have always prided ourselves on paying all our obligations on a timely basis. However, in view of the continuing devastating competitive pressure on room rates, the rapidly depreciating convention attendance in the Las Vegas market, and the input of our financial advisor, we determined it was imperative and in the best interests of our Company to maximize our liquidity by retaining the funds that would have been employed to pay the first quarter interest. "Both our Las Vegas and Black Hawk properties are generating positive free cash flow and this, combined with our cash balances, will help insure that we continue to pay all our operating costs on a timely basis and fund maintenance capital expenditures. There will be no effect on our team members, vendors and most importantly, our customers. Our lenders and the Company are well aware of the necessity of resolving this situation in an expeditious manner to preserve the long term viability and value of the Company. Our immediate priority is to address our untenable capital structure with our lenders and Wachovia with the goal of achieving a solution that either avoids the necessity for Chapter 11 proceedings or that results in a pre-negotiated plan of reorganization which would be confirmed through voluntary Chapter 11 proceedings. "The deteriorating trends in revenue and earnings experienced during the first three quarters of 2008 continued as evidenced by our fourth quarter results and accelerated during the first quarter of 2009. We expect this situation to continue as long as competitors in the Las Vegas market follow a strategy of sacrificing ADR to maximize room occupancy and the decline in convention business is unabated. In spite of this pessimistic outlook, we are confident that we will maintain sufficient cash flow to meet our operating obligations and maintain our properties. We expect to emerge through a restructuring with a capital structure which will enable the Company not only to survive, but to grow as the economy recovers and the competitive situation in Las Vegas returns to a more rational environment." Fourth Quarter 2008 Net revenues for the fourth quarter of 2008 were $36.0 million, a decrease of $11.4 million, or 24 percent, from $47.4 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Net revenues decreased due to a 23 percent net revenue reduction at Riviera Las Vegas and a 27 percent net revenue reduction at Riviera Black Hawk. Operating loss was $0.7 million compared to operating income of $4.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The decrease was due primarily to a 115 percent decline in operating results at Riviera Las Vegas and a 53 percent decline in operating results at Riviera Black Hawk. Fourth quarter of 2008 operating results included $1.0 million in corporate payroll and related expenses, $0.2 million in equity compensation costs and $0.1 million in mergers, acquisitions and development costs. These corporate costs and expenses were $0.7 million less than the same quarter the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA(1) for the fourth quarter of 2008 was $3.6 million, a decrease of $4.9 million, or 58 percent, from $8.5 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA(1) consists of earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, equitybased compensation, asset impairment costs, the effects of the accounting for our interest rate swap agreement and mergers, acquisitions and development costs, net, as described within footnote #1 to the financial summary table below. Adjusted EBITDA(1) was 10 percent and 18 percent of net revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA(1) was due to a 64 percent reduction in Adjusted EBITDA at Riviera Las Vegas and a 42 percent reduction in Adjusted EBITDA at Riviera Black Hawk. Riviera Las Vegas and Riviera Black Hawk operating results are described below. Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2008 was $12.7 million, or $1.02 per share on a fully diluted basis, a decline of $6.6 million, compared to a net loss of $6.1 million, or $0.50 per share on a fully diluted basis, for the same period in the prior year. Net losses included $5.2 million and $6.6 million in unrealized losses on derivatives for the fourth quarters ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The unrealized losses on derivatives had no effect on cash or cash equivalents and are the result of changes in the valuation of the interest rate swap derivative. Additionally, net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2008 included a $2.4 million write-down of our deferred tax asset. Currently, we do not believe that it is more likely than not that we can utilize the deferred tax assets. Therefore, a valuation allowance has been provided for our net deferred tax assets. Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2008 Net revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 were $169.8 million, a decrease of $35.7 million, or 17 percent, from $205.5 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Net revenues decreased due to a 16 percent net revenue reduction at Riviera Las Vegas and a 23 percent net revenue reduction at Riviera Black Hawk. Income from operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 was $11.2 million, a decrease of $18.6 million, or 62 percent, from $29.8 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Income from operations decreased as a result of a 60 percent operating income reduction at Riviera Las Vegas and a 47 percent operating income reduction at Rivera Black Hawk. Included in income from operations for the twelve-month period of 2008 was $3.9 million in corporate payroll and related expenses, $0.8 million in equitybased compensation costs and $0.2 million in mergers, acquisitions and development costs. These corporate costs and expenses were $1.5 million less than the same period the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA(1) was $27.1 million, a decrease of $17.5 million, or 39 percent, from $44.6 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA(1) was 16 percent and 22 percent of net revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Riviera Las Vegas and Riviera Black Hawk operating results are described below. Net losses were $11.9 million, or $0.96 per share on a fully diluted basis, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 compared with $18.3 million, or $1.48 per share on a fully diluted basis, for the same period in 2007. Net losses included a $2.4 million write-down of our deferred tax asset and a $12.9 million loss on the retirement of the 11 percent Notes for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Additionally, net losses included a $3.6 million and $13.3 million in unrealized losses on derivatives for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The unrealized gains and losses on derivatives have no effect on cash or cash equivalents and are the result of changes in the valuation of the interest rate swap derivative. Finally, net losses included $17.1 million and $21.9 million in interest expense, net of interest income, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The decrease in interest expense, net of interest income, was due primarily to more favorable interest rate terms associated with our New Credit Facility which was executed in June 2007. Liquidity and Capital Resources Riviera had cash and cash equivalents of $13.5 million as of December 31, 2008 and $20.5 million as of September 30, 2008. In addition, Riviera had $2.8 million in restricted cash and investments as of December 31, 2008. The Company's cash and cash equivalents decreased by $7.0 million during the three months ended December 31, 2008 primarily as a result of a $5.4 million decrease in income from operations and $4.1 million in net cash used in investing activities. As of December 31, 2008, Riviera was in compliance with the financial covenant set forth in the Credit Agreement. The Consolidated Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) was 8.4 for the four quarters ending December 31, 2008. The maximum allowable Consolidated Leverage Ratio permitted under the Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2008 is 6.5. However, the Consolidated Leverage Ratio test is applicable only if Riviera has more than $2.5 million outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2008, Riviera had $2.5 million outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility. Forward -Looking Statements In accordance with the "Safe Harbor" provisions (as that term is defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, we provide the following cautionary remarks regarding important factors which, among others, could cause future results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements, expectations and assumptions expressed or implied in this news release. Forward-looking statements include the words "may," "aim," "foresee," "potential," "should," "would," "could," "likely," "estimate," "intend," "plan," "continue," "believe," "expect," "projections" or "anticipate," and similar words, and they include all discussions about our ongoing or future plans, objectives or expectations. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, among other factors: uncertain hotel and casino market conditions, financing requirements, interest rates, proposals for the acquisition of Riviera, increases in energy costs, economic and political instability, disruptions affecting expansion and modernization objectives and timetables, onerous regulatory requirements, fiscally burdensome planned or unplanned Capital Expenditures and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements involve significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We do not intend to update its forward-looking statements even though our situation or plans may change in the future, unless applicable law requires us to do so. About Riviera Holdings Corporation Riviera Holdings Corporation owns and operates the Riviera Hotel and Casino on the Las Vegas Strip and the Riviera Black Hawk Casino in Black Hawk, Colorado. Riviera Holdings Corporation's stock is listed on the NYSE Amex, under the symbol RIV. - Tables Follow - Riviera Holdings Corporation Financial Summary (Amounts in thousands except per share amounts) Three Months Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 2008 2007 Var %Var ---- ---- --- ---- Net Revenues: Riviera Las Vegas $26,825 $34,908 $(8,083) -23.2% Riviera Black Hawk 9,150 12,515 (3,365) -26.9% Total Net Revenues 35,975 47,423 (11,448) -24.1% Income From Operations: Riviera Las Vegas (648) 4,253 (4,901) -115.2% Riviera Black Hawk 1,159 2,449 (1,290) -52.7% Mergers, acquisitions and development costs, net (87) (163) 76 46.6% Equity-based compensation (175) (207) 32 15.5% Asset impairment 0 (72) 72 100.0% Corporate expenses (957) (1,535) 578 37.7% Total Income From Operations: (708) 4,725 (5,433) -115.0% Adjusted EBITDA (1): Riviera Las Vegas 2,197 6,023 (3,826) -63.5% Riviera Black Hawk 2,318 4,001 (1,683) -42.1% Corporate Expenses (957) (1,535) 578 37.7% Total Adjusted EBITDA 3,558 8,489 (4,931) -58.1% Adjusted EBITDA Margins (2): Riviera Las Vegas 8.2% 17.3% -9.1% Riviera Black Hawk 25.3% 32.0% -6.7% Consolidated 9.9% 17.9% -8.0% Net income (loss) before tax provision $(10,242) $(6,140) $(4,102) Income tax provision (2,446) 0 (2,446) Net (loss) $(12,688) $(6,140) $(6,548) EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA: Weighted average basic shares outstanding 12,412 12,326 86 Basic earnings (loss) per share $(1.02) $(0.50) $(0.33) Weighted average diluted shares outstanding 12,412 12,326 86 Diluted earnings (loss) per share $(1.02) $(0.50) $(0.33) Twelve Months Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 2008 2007 Var %Var ---- ---- --- ---- Net Revenues: Riviera Las Vegas $128,031 $151,505 $(23,474) -15.5% Riviera Black Hawk 41,729 53,990 (12,261) -22.7% Total Net Revenues 169,760 205,495 (35,735) -17.4% Income From Operations: Riviera Las Vegas 9,335 23,530 (14,195) -60.3% Riviera Black Hawk 6,739 12,653 (5,914) -46.7% Mergers, acquisitions and development costs, net (191) (611) 420 68.7% Equity-based compensation (795) (966) 171 17.7% Asset impairment 0 (72) 72 100.0% Corporate expenses (3,857) (4,745) 888 18.7% Total Income From Operations: 11,231 29,789 (18,558) -62.3% Adjusted EBITDA (1): Riviera Las Vegas 18,748 30,166 (11,418) -37.9% Riviera Black Hawk 12,209 19,133 (6,924) -36.2% Corporate Expenses (3,857) (4,745) 888 18.7% Total Adjusted EBITDA 27,100 44,554 (17,454) -39.2% Adjusted EBITDA Margins (2): Riviera Las Vegas 14.6% 19.9% -5.3% Riviera Black Hawk 29.3% 35.4% -6.1% Consolidated 16.0% 21.7% -5.7% Net income (loss) before tax provision $(9,416) $(18,258) $8,842 Income tax provision (2,446) 0 (2,446) Net (loss) $(11,862) $(18,258) $6,396 EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA: Weighted average basic shares outstanding 12,393 12,309 84 Basic earnings (loss) per share $(0.96) $(1.48) $0.72 Weighted average diluted shares outstanding 12,393 12,309 84 Diluted earnings (loss) per share $(0.96) $(1.48) $0.72 (1) Adjusted EBITDA consists of earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, equity-based compensation, asset impairment loss on extinguishments of debt, the effects of the accounting for our interest rate swap agreement, and mergers, acquisitions and development costs, net, as shown in the reconciliation with net income in the tables below in this release. Adjusted EBITDA is presented solely as a supplemental disclosure because we believe that it is 1) a widely used measure of operating performance in the gaming industry, and 2) a principal basis for valuation of gaming companies by certain investors. We use property- level EBITDA (earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and corporate expense) as the primary measure of our business segment properties' performance, including the evaluation of our operating personnel. Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to operating income, as an indicator of our operating performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities, as a measure of liquidity, or as any other measure determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. We have significant uses of cash flows, including capital expenditures, interest payments and debt principal repayments, which are not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA. Also, other gaming companies that report EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA may calculate it in a different manner than we do. A reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA is included in the tables below in this release. (2) Adjusted EBITDA Margins represent Adjusted EBITDA divided by Net Revenues. Riviera Holdings Corporation and Subsidiaries Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (Amounts in thousands) Net Income Other Operating Income Tax Income Income (Loss) Provision (Expense)* (Loss) Depreciation ------ --------- ---------- ------ ------------ Fourth Quarter 2008: Riviera Las Vegas $(637) $- $11 $(648) $2,943 Riviera Black Hawk (156) - (1,315) 1,159 1,061 Corporate (11,895) (2,446) (8,230) (1,219) - ------- ------ ------ ------ --- $(12,688) (2,446) $(9,534) $(708) $4,004 Fourth Quarter 2007: Riviera Las Vegas $4,293 $- $40 $4,253 $2,271 Riviera Black Hawk 1,092 - (1,357) 2,449 1,051 Corporate (11,525) - (9,548) (1,977) - ------- --- ------ ------ --- $(6,140) $0 $(10,865) $4,725 $3,322 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2008: Riviera Las Vegas $9,383 $- $48 $9,335 $10,599 Riviera Black Hawk 1,488 - (5,251) 6,739 4,284 Corporate (22,733) (2,446) (15,444) (4,843) - ------- ------ ------- ------ --- $(11,862) $(2,446) $(20,647) $11,231 $14,883 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2007: Riviera Las Vegas $23,715 $- $185 $23,530 $9,143 Riviera Black Hawk 5,785 - (6,868) 12,653 3,973 Corporate (47,758) - (41,364) (6,394) - ------- --- ------- ------ --- $(18,258) $- $(48,047) $29,789 $13,116 Balance Sheet Summary Dec 31, Dec 31, 2008 2007 Cash and short term investments $16,233 $31,591 Total current assets 22,384 40,211 Property and equipment, net 179,918 172,865 Total assets $204,960 $218,462 Long-term debt, net of current portion 158 225,288 Total current liabilities $263,595 $26,665 Total stockholders' deficiency $(58,793) $(47,826) Mergers Equity Acquisitions, Asset Based Development Management Adjusted Impairment Comp & Costs Fee EBITDA ---------- ---- ------- --- ------ Fourth Quarter 2008: Riviera Las Vegas $- $- $- $(98) $2,197 Riviera Black Hawk - - - 98 2,318 Corporate - 175 87 - (957) --- --- -- --- ---- $- $175 $87 $- $3,558 Fourth Quarter 2007: Riviera Las Vegas $- $- $- $(501) $6,023 Riviera Black Hawk - - - 501 4,001 Corporate 72 207 163 - (1,535) -- --- --- --- ------ $72 $207 $163 $- $8,489 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2008: Riviera Las Vegas $- $- $- $(1,186) $18,748 Riviera Black Hawk - - - 1,186 12,209 Corporate - 795 191 - (3,857) --- --- --- --- ------ $- $795 $191 $- $27,100 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2007: Riviera Las Vegas $- $- $- $(2,507) $30,166 Riviera Black Hawk - - - 2,507 19,133 Corporate 72 966 611 - (4,745) -- --- --- --- ------ $72 $966 $611 $- $44,554 * See pages 3 and 4 RIVIERA HOLDINGS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Amounts in thousands, Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended except per share amounts) December 31 December 31 2008 2007 2008 2007 Revenues: Casino $20,199 $26,399 $91,261 $114,340 Rooms 10,847 13,614 52,408 59,890 Food and beverage 5,946 7,416 28,433 32,353 Entertainment 3,242 3,539 13,424 13,498 Other 1,679 1,591 6,815 6,632 Total Revenues 41,913 52,559 192,341 226,713 Less-promotional allowances (5,938) (5,136) (22,581) (21,218) Net revenues $35,975 $47,423 $169,760 $205,495 COSTS AND EXPENSES: Direct costs and expenses of operating departments: Casino 11,419 13,737 47,752 56,197 Rooms 5,773 6,502 25,418 28,121 Food and beverage 4,157 5,240 20,506 23,848 Entertainment 1,665 2,334 8,049 8,687 Other 270 317 1,241 1,360 Other operating expenses: General and administrative 9,133 10,804 39,694 42,728 Mergers, acquisitions and development costs 87 163 191 611 Share-based compensation 175 207 795 966 Asset impairment - 72 - 72 Depreciation and amortization 4,004 3,322 14,883 13,116 Total costs and expenses 36,683 42,698 158,529 175,706 INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS (708) 4,725 11,231 29,789 OTHER EXPENSE: Interest expense, net (4,361) (4,237) (17,091) (21,897) Loss on retirement of bonds - - - (12,878) Decrease in value or derivatives (5,173) (6,628) (3,556) (13,272) Total other expense (9,534) (10,865) (20,647) (48,047) Income tax provision (2,446) 0 (2,446) 0 NET LOSS: $(12,688) $(6,140) $(11,862) $(18,258) LOSS PER SHARE DATA: Shares used in calculating net income (loss) per common share: Basic 12,412 12,326 12,393 12,309 Diluted 12,412 12,326 12,393 12,309 Net loss per common share: Basic $(1.02) $(0.50) $(0.96) $(1.48) Diluted $(1.02) $(0.50) $(0.96) $(1.48) DATASOURCE: Riviera Holdings Corporation CONTACT: Phil Simons, Treasurer and CFO of Riviera Holdings Corporation, +1-702-794-9527, fax, +1-702-794-9442, ; or Investor Relations, Betsy Truax of Skorpus Consulting, +1-208-241-3704, fax, +1-208-232-5317, , for Riviera Holdings Corporation

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