Business Highlights
- Released the results of a fuel efficiency study in the U.S.
comparing over 30,000 miles of autonomous and manually driven miles
that resulted in efficiency gains of 11%.
- Continued to progress across multiple L4 use cases and testing
capabilities in our APAC business performed in close collaboration
with OEMs.
Financial Highlights
- Reported Loss from Operations of $248.6
million and AEBITDA loss of $191.8 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2023.
- Held $776.8 million of cash,
equivalents, and investments as of September
30, 2023.
SAN
DIEGO, Nov. 9, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- TuSimple
(Nasdaq: TSP) today reported results for the third quarter of 2023.
TuSimple's quarterly financial results are available in the
company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission and on the company's investor relations
website. For additional information and to view the company's
latest investor presentation, please visit ir.tusimple.com.
"One year ago, I returned to TuSimple to lead the organization
through a period of considerable change, both within our company
and within our industry," said Cheng Lu, CEO at TuSimple.
"The team never lost sight of our mission to strive to enable safe,
fuel-efficient, and low-cost freight capacity by continuing to
develop our L4 autonomous technology, hardware, and go-to-market
strategy."
Business Update
Fuel Efficiency Study Highlights Cost Savings and Emission
Reduction Opportunity
The company published the results of an in-depth study,
analyzing more than 30,000 miles of U.S. highway driving,
consisting of a roughly 50 – 50 split between manually driven and
autonomously driven miles, and compared the fuel efficiency
performance of the company's highly skilled and experienced
professional drivers versus its autonomous driving system.
Our autonomy teams observed an overall 11% advantage in fuel
efficiency versus manually driven trucks. The study went one step
further than previous studies and broke down fuel economy by event
types. While the study produced a ~6% fuel savings cruising at
highway speeds, the data revealed significant fuel efficiency
benefits during interactive events such as following a slow vehicle
and front vehicle cut-ins, experiencing improvements of over 10%
and 27%, respectively. We believe this efficiency is explained by
the strong prediction, planning, and control technologies
that TuSimple has built. These results highlight not only the
financial benefit of using less fuel, but also the environmental
impact of producing fewer emissions.
Financial Update
Select Financial Data
($ in millions)
|
Q2
2023
|
Q3
2023
|
Q2
2023 vs.
Q3
2023
Fav/(Unfav)
|
YTD Q3
2022
|
YTD Q3
2023
|
YTD Q3 2023
vs. YTD Q3
2022
Fav/(Unfav)
|
Gross loss
|
(0.2)
|
0.0
|
0.2
|
(7.8)
|
(0.5)
|
7.3
|
Research and development
("R&D") expense
|
(58.5)
|
(44.3)
|
14.2
|
(248.6)
|
(164.4)
|
84.2
|
Selling, general
and
administrative ("SG&A") expense
|
(28.7)
|
(26.3)
|
2.4
|
(85.4)
|
(83.7)
|
1.7
|
Stock-based
compensation
expense (SBC: included within
R&D and SG&A expenses)
|
(11.0)
|
(10.7)
|
0.3
|
(75.7)
|
(38.5)
|
37.2
|
R&D
|
(6.3)
|
(6.6)
|
(0.3)
|
(56.8)
|
(25.0)
|
31.8
|
SG&A
|
(4.7)
|
(4.1)
|
0.6
|
(18.9)
|
(13.5)
|
5.4
|
Loss from
operations
|
(87.4)
|
(70.6)
|
16.8
|
(341.7)
|
(248.6)
|
93.1
|
AEBITDA loss1
|
(64.9)
|
(57.4)
|
7.5
|
(255.7)
|
(191.8)
|
63.9
|
U.S.
|
(42.0)
|
(29.3)
|
12.7
|
(192.1)
|
(119.9)
|
72.2
|
APAC
|
(22.9)
|
(28.1)
|
(5.2)
|
(63.6)
|
(71.9)
|
(8.3)
|
Interest income
|
9.7
|
9.3
|
(0.4)
|
7.9
|
28.9
|
21.0
|
Cash, equivalents
and
investments at end of period
|
835.7
|
776.8
|
(58.9)
|
1,070.8
|
776.8
|
(294.0)
|
|
|
|
1 AEBITDA loss is comprised of
loss from operations determined under GAAP minus depreciation and
amortization, finance lease interest expense allocated to cost of
revenue from truck leases, tax, and adjusted to exclude non-cash
expense stock-based compensation and restructuring expenses,
including severance and impairment losses. Reconciliations of
AEBITDA loss to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are
provided in the supplemental information of this
release.
|
Gross loss
For the nine months ended September 30,
2023 ("YTD Q3 2023"), gross loss was $0.5 million, down 94% versus the nine months
ended September 30, 2022 ("YTD Q3
2022"). This decline is consistent with the previously announced
strategy to pause freight revenue operations in TuSimple's
U.S. segment.
Restructuring expenses
During the fourth quarter of 2022 and first half of 2023 ("H1
2023"), TuSimple announced multiple restructuring plans to improve
its cost structure, which included a reduction of the company's
global workforce and asset impairments. While a majority of the
plans' aggregate restructuring charges were recorded in the fourth
quarter 2022, a significant portion of these restructuring plans
were carried out in H1 2023. In connection with these plans, the
company incurred charges of $11.2
million for YTD Q3 2023, which were recorded in R&D and
SG&A expenses as follows: $7.9
million recorded in R&D and $3.3
million recorded in SG&A.
R&D expense
YTD Q3 2023 R&D expense was $164.4
million, down 34% versus YTD Q3 2022, primarily due to
decreased employee compensation costs, including stock-based
compensation ("SBC"), joint development costs, and R&D fleet
operating costs resulting from the previously noted restructuring
plans, partially offset by the restructuring charges. Q3 2023
R&D expense was $44.3 million,
down 24% sequentially, primarily attributable to decreased employee
compensation costs and R&D fleet operating costs as a result of
the H1 2023 restructuring plans and restructuring charges recorded
in Q2 2023.
SG&A expense
YTD Q3 2023 SG&A expense was $83.8 million, relatively flat versus YTD Q3
2022, primarily due to lower employee compensation costs,
including SBC, from workforce reductions, and lower facility
and office- related costs and marketing costs as a result of the
previously noted restructuring plans, partially offset by increased
legal and professional services costs related to ongoing litigation
and investigations and the restructuring costs. Q3
2023 SG&A expense was $26.4
million, down 8% sequentially, primarily due to decreased
facility and office-related costs resulting from the previously
noted restructuring plans, partially offset by a benefit in Q2 2023
due to the reversal of accrued bonuses for employees impacted by
the H1 2023 restructuring events.
SBC expense (included
within R&D and SG&A expenses)
YTD Q3 2023 SBC expense was $38.5
million, down 49% versus YTD Q3 2022. The decrease was
primarily driven by lower headcount and a reversal of SBC expense
(i.e., a benefit) associated with the forfeiture of equity awards
for employees that were impacted by the restructurings and a
decrease in the market price of our stock versus the prior year. Q3
2023 SBC expense was $10.7
million, flat sequentially.
Cash & Investment position
TuSimple held $776.8 million of
cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments as of
September 30, 2023. Interest income
for YTD Q3 2023 was $28.9 million, up
266% versus YTD Q3 2022 due to an increase in the company's
interest-bearing short-term investments and higher yields realized
on the company's cash, cash equivalents, and investments due to the
rising interest rate environment. Q3 2023 interest income was
$9.3 million, down $0.4 million sequentially.
AEBITDA loss
TuSimple's AEBITDA loss for YTD Q3 2023 was $191.8 million, down $63.9
million versus YTD Q3 2022. For Q3 2023, AEBITDA loss
was $57.4 million, down $7.5 million sequentially. These trends are the
net effect of TuSimple's segment performance as follows:
- U.S.: YTD Q3 2023 AEBITDA loss was $119.9 million, down $72.2
million versus YTD Q3 2022. Q3 2023 AEBITDA loss for the
segment was $29.3 million, down
$12.7 million sequentially. The
segment's performance was mainly driven by decreased employee
compensation costs, including SBC, and lower facility and
office-related costs and marketing costs due to the restructurings,
partially offset by increased allocated corporate legal costs
related to ongoing litigation and investigations.
- APAC: YTD Q3 2023 AEBITDA loss was $71.9
million, up $8.3 million
versus YTD Q3 2022. Q3 2023 AEBITDA loss was $28.1 million, up $5.2
million sequentially. These trends are primarily due to
increased R&D expenses to expand operations in China and Japan to further develop L4 capabilities in
the region and increased allocated corporate legal costs related to
ongoing litigation and investigations. For YTD Q3 2023, the
increase was partially offset by decreased joint development costs
due to the timing of our joint development activities.
About TuSimple
TuSimple is a global autonomous driving technology company
founded in 2015 in San Diego,
California. TuSimple is working to develop a
commercial-ready, fully autonomous (SAE Level 4) driving
solution for long-haul heavy-duty trucks. TuSimple aims to
transform the $4 trillion global
truck freight industry through the company's leading AI technology,
which is designed to make it possible for trucks to drive safely,
autonomously, operate nearly continuously, and reduce fuel
consumption by 10%+ relative to manually driven trucks. Global
achievements include the world's first fully autonomous,
'driver-out' semi- truck run on open public roads in the U.S. and
China, and development of the
world's first Autonomous Freight Network. Visit us
at www.tusimple.com.
Disclaimer
This press release and any accompanying documents contain
forward looking statements. All statements other than statements of
historical fact contained in this press release, including
statements as to future results of operations and financial
position, planned products and services, business strategy and
plans, launch dates of products or services, the trajectory of our
Driver Out Pilot Program, our timeline to commercialization,
expected safety benefits of our autonomous semi trucks, objectives
of management for future operations of TuSimple Holdings Inc.
and its subsidiaries (the "Company", "we," "our," and "us"), market
size and growth opportunities, competitive position and
technological, and market trends, are forward looking statements.
Forward looking statements are inherently subject to risks and
uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. In
some cases, you can identify forward looking statements by terms
such as "will," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "intend," "target,"
"project," "predict," "potential," "explore," or "continue" or the
negative of these terms or other similar words. The Company has
based these forward looking statements largely on its current
expectations and assumptions and on information available as of the
date of this letter. The Company assumes no obligation to update
any forward looking statements after the date of this letter,
except as required by law.
The forward looking statements contained in this press release
and the accompanying documents are subject to known and unknown
risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that may cause
actual results or outcomes to be materially different from any
future results or outcomes expressed or implied by the forward
looking statements. These risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and
other factors include, but are not limited to, those related to the
Company's restructuring plan including potential cost-savings and
impacts of workforce reductions, autonomous driving being an
emerging technology, the development and testing of the Company's
technologies and products, the Company's limited operating history
in a new market, the regulations governing autonomous vehicles,
changes in the Company's board of directors and senior management,
the Company's dependence on its senior management team, the
Company's reliance on third-party suppliers, the Company's
potential product liability or warranty claims, the protection of
the Company's intellectual property, the Company's involvement in
securities class action litigation and in government or regulatory
investigations, inquiries, and actions, and the Company's plan to
seek strategic alternatives for its U.S. business. Moreover, the
Company operates in a competitive and rapidly changing environment,
and new risks may emerge from time to time. You should not put
undue reliance on any forward looking statements. Forward looking
statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance
or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the
times at, or by, which such performance or results will be
achieved, if at all. It is not possible for the Company to predict
all risks, nor can the Company assess the impact of all factors on
its business or the markets in which it operates or the extent to
which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual
results or outcomes to differ materially from those contained in
any forward looking statements the Company may make.
You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the
other risks and uncertainties described under the caption "Risk
Factors'' in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2022 and in our other
filings with the SEC. These SEC filings identify and address other
important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events
and results to differ materially from those contained in the
forward looking statements. This press release also contains
estimates, forecasts, and other statistical data relating to
market size and growth and other industry data. These data involve
several assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to
give undue weight to such estimates. The Company has not
independently verified the statistical and other industry data
generated by independent parties and contained in this press
release and, accordingly, it cannot guarantee their accuracy or
completeness. In addition, assumptions and estimates of the
Company's future performance and the future performance of the
markets in which the Company competes are necessarily subject to a
high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors.
These and other factors could cause results or outcomes to differ
materially from those expressed in the estimates.
Financial Statements and Reconciliations
of GAAP to Non-GAAP metrics
See accompanying supplemental information.
TuSimple Investor Relations Contact: TuSimple IR Team,
ir@tusimple.ai
TuSimple Media Contact: TuSimple PR Team, pr@tusimple.ai
TuSimple
|
Consolidated Balance
Sheets
|
|
(in thousands, except
share data)
|
December 31,
|
September 30,
|
(unaudited)
|
2022
|
2023
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
($
615,386)
|
($
|
249,211)
|
Short-term investments
|
(
377,312)
|
(
|
525,960)
|
Accounts
receivable, net
|
(
1,377)
|
|
—
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
(
13,477)
|
|
(
17,993)
|
Total
current assets
|
(
1,007,552)
|
|
(
793,164)
|
Property and equipment, net
|
(
17,083)
|
|
(
11,871)
|
Operating
lease right-of-use assets
|
(
44,952)
|
|
(
39,003)
|
Other assets
|
(
4,692)
|
|
(
4,449)
|
Total
assets
|
($
1,074,279)
|
|
($
848,487)
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
($
9,855)
|
|
($
3,745)
|
Amounts due to joint
development partners
|
(
5,753)
|
|
(
3,176)
|
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities
|
(
48,260)
|
|
(
22,734)
|
Short-term debt
|
(
1,645)
|
|
(
1,423)
|
Operating
lease liabilities, current
|
(
6,007)
|
|
(
6,129)
|
Total
current liabilities
|
(
71,520)
|
|
(
37,207)
|
Operating
lease liabilities, noncurrent
|
(
42,169)
|
|
(
37,078)
|
Long-term debt
|
(
3,668)
|
|
(
2,820)
|
Other liabilities
|
(
2,441)
|
|
(
12)
|
Total
liabilities
|
(
119,798)
|
|
(
77,117)
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
Stockholders'
equity:
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock
|
—
|
|
—
|
Common stock
|
(
22)
|
|
(
22)
|
Additional
paid-in-capital
|
(
2,567,723)
|
|
(
2,606,204)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(
(3,559)
|
|
(
(4,464)
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(
(1,609,705)
|
|
(
(1,830,392)
|
Total
stockholders' equity
|
(
954,481)
|
|
(
771,370)
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
($
1,074,279)
|
|
($
848,487)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TuSimple
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
|
|
(in thousands,
except share and per share data) (unaudited)
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
2022
|
|
2023
|
Revenue
|
($
7,511)
|
|
($
307)
|
Cost of
revenue
|
(
15,292)
|
|
(
754)
|
Gross loss
Operating expenses:
|
(
(7,781)
|
|
(
(447)
|
Research
and development
|
(
248,608)
|
|
(
164,430)
|
Selling, general
and administrative
|
(
85,351)
|
|
(
83,757)
|
Total operating expenses
|
(
333,959)
|
|
(
248,187)
|
Loss from operations
|
(
(341,740)
|
|
(
(248,634)
|
Interest income
|
(
7,912)
|
|
(
28,922)
|
Other income
(expense), net
|
(
169)
|
|
(
(975)
|
Loss before provision
for income taxes
Provision for income taxes
|
(
(333,659)
—
|
|
(
(220,687)
—
|
Net loss
|
($
(333,659)
|
|
($
(220,687)
|
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
|
($
(1.49)
|
|
($
(0.97)
|
Weighted-average shares
used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted
|
(
223,698,744)
|
|
(
227,989,087)
|
TuSimple
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
|
|
(in thousands,
except share and per share
data)
|
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
(unaudited)
|
2022
|
|
2023
|
Revenue
|
($
|
|
2,653)
|
|
$
|
—
|
Cost of
revenue
|
(
5,436)
|
|
—
|
Gross loss
Operating expenses:
|
(
(2,783)
|
|
—
|
Research
and development
|
(
84,931)
|
|
(
44,322)
|
Selling, general
and administrative
|
(
31,119)
|
|
(
26,335)
|
Total operating expenses
|
(
116,050)
|
|
(
70,657)
|
Loss from operations
|
(
(118,833)
|
|
(
(70,657)
|
Interest income
|
(
5,545)
|
|
(
9,298)
|
Other income
(expense), net
|
(
127)
|
|
(
(77)
|
Loss before provision
for income taxes Provision for income taxes
|
(
(113,161)
—
|
|
(
(61,436)
—
|
Net loss
|
($
(113,161)
|
|
($
(61,436)
|
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
|
($
(0.50)
|
|
($
(0.27)
|
Weighted-average shares
used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted
|
(
224,745,672)
|
|
(
229,537,972)
|
TuSimple
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
|
(unaudited)
|
|
2022
|
|
2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
Net loss
|
($
|
(333,659)
|
($
|
(220,687)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
(
|
75,710)
|
(
|
38,515)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
(
|
8,335)
|
(
|
5,129)
|
Noncash operating lease expense
|
(
|
3,931)
|
(
|
4,031)
|
Accretion of discount on short-term investments, net
|
(
|
(383)
|
(
|
(6,828)
|
Impairment of long-lived assets
|
|
—
|
(
|
3,200)
|
Other adjustments
|
(
|
122)
|
(
|
(973)
|
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
(
|
(1,545)
|
(
|
1,296)
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
(
|
(3,738)
|
(
|
(1,678)
|
Other assets
|
(
|
2,279)
|
(
|
199)
|
Accounts payable
|
(
|
3,136)
|
(
|
(5,873)
|
Amounts
due to joint development partners
|
(
|
(2,603)
|
(
|
(2,577)
|
Accrued expenses
and other current
liabilities
|
(
|
(3,632)
|
(
|
(27,059)
|
Operating lease liabilities
|
(
|
(3,927)
|
(
|
(4,626)
|
Other liabilities
|
(
(17)
|
—
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
(
(255,991)
|
(
(217,931)
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
Purchases of short-term investments
|
(
(200,162)
|
(
(300,590)
|
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments
|
—
|
(
155,756)
|
Purchases
of property and
equipment and other
assets
|
(
(9,809)
|
(
(2,902)
|
Proceeds from
disposal of property and equipment
|
(
27)
|
38
|
Purchases of intangible assets
|
(
(196)
|
—
|
Net cash
used in investing activities
|
(
(210,140)
|
(
(147,698)
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
Proceeds from the
issuance of common stock under the Employee Stock Purchase
Plan
|
(
2,286)
|
—
|
Proceeds from exercised stock options
|
(
1,710)
|
(
33)
|
Stock repurchase
|
—
|
(
(67)
|
Principal
payments on finance lease
obligations
|
(
(929)
|
(
(277)
|
Principal
payments on loans
|
(
(1,126)
|
(
(1,215)
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(
1,941)
|
(
(1,526)
|
Effect
of exchange rate
changes on cash,
cash equivalents, and restricted cash
|
(
(1,931)
|
(
567)
|
Net decrease in
cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
|
(
(466,121)
|
(
(366,588)
|
Cash,
cash equivalents, and restricted cash -
beginning of period
|
(
1,339,092)
|
(
617,465)
|
Cash,
cash equivalents, and
restricted cash
- end
of period
|
($
872,971) |
($
250,877) |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
2022
|
2023
|
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash to the condensed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
($
871,360)
|
|
($
249,211)
|
Restricted
cash included in prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
(
1,611)
|
|
(
1,666)
|
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
|
($
872,971)
|
|
($
250,877)
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
Cash paid
for interest
|
($
681)
|
|
($
332)
|
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions
of property and
equipment included in liabilities
|
($
3,783)
|
|
($
254)
|
Sale
of assets within
prepayments and other current assets
|
$
—
|
|
($
2,068)
|
Right-of-use assets
obtained in exchange
for operating lease obligations
|
($
48,404)
|
|
($
35)
|
Right-of-use
assets obtained in exchange
for finance lease obligations
|
($
7,772)
|
|
$
—
|
Vesting
of early exercised stock options
|
($
63)
|
|
$
—
|
TuSimple Non-GAAP Financial
Measures
|
|
AEBITDA loss is
comprised of loss from operations determined in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") minus
depreciation and amortization, finance lease interest expense
allocated to cost of revenues from truck leases, tax, and adjusted
to exclude non-cash expense stock-based compensation and
restructuring expenses, including severance and
impairment losses.
|
|
TuSimple believes
that AEBITDA loss, a non-GAAP financial measure, provides
meaningful information to assist management and investors in
understanding financial results and assessing prospects
for future performance as it provides
a useful baseline
for analyzing the ongoing performance of the
TuSimple business by excluding non-cash items or items that may not
be indicative of core operating results. Because non-GAAP financial
measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare
this measure with other companies' non-GAAP measures having the
same or similar names. Therefore, TuSimple's non-GAAP financial measure
should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or in
isolation from, the company's GAAP results.
|
|
|
TuSimple encourages
investors and others to review its financial information in its
entirety, not to rely on any single financial measure, and to view
its non-GAAP measures in conjunction with GAAP financial
measures.
|
|
The following
table reconciles GAAP loss from operations to AEBITDA loss.
|
Reconciliation
Tables
|
|
(in
millions)
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
Q3 '22
|
|
|
Q4 '22
|
|
|
Q1 '23
|
|
|
Q2 '23
|
|
|
Q3 '23
|
Loss from operations to adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
($
|
(118.9)
|
|
($
|
(147.3)
|
|
($
|
(90.6)
|
|
($
|
(87.4)
|
|
($
|
(70.6)
|
Stock-based compensation expense
(1)
|
(
|
23.0)
|
|
(
|
26.0)
|
|
(
|
16.8)
|
|
(
|
13.5)
|
|
(
|
10.8)
|
Depreciation and amortization (1)
|
(
|
3.0)
|
|
(
|
2.9)
|
|
(
|
1.6)
|
|
(
|
1.2)
|
|
(
|
1.7)
|
Restructuring expense
|
|
—
|
|
(
|
25.3)
|
|
(
|
2.7)
|
|
(
|
7.8)
|
|
(
|
0.7)
|
Finance lease interest expense included within
cost of revenue
|
(
|
0.1)
|
|
(
|
0.1)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
($
|
(92.8)
|
|
($
|
(93.0)
|
|
($
|
(69.5)
|
|
($
|
(64.9)
|
|
($
|
(57.4)
|
|
(1) Excludes amounts
related to restructuring events
|
(in
millions)
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
(unaudited)
|
2022
|
|
2023
|
Loss from operations to adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
($
|
(341.7)
|
|
($
|
(248.6)
|
Stock-based compensation expense
(1)
|
(
|
75.7)
|
|
(
|
41.1)
|
Depreciation and amortization (1)
|
(
|
8.3)
|
|
(
|
4.5)
|
Restructuring expense
|
(
|
1.6)
|
|
(
|
11.2)
|
Finance lease interest expense included within
cost of revenue
|
(
0.4)
|
—
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
($
(255.7)
|
($
(191.8)
|
(1) Excludes amounts
related to restructuring events
|
|
|
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SOURCE TuSimple Holdings, Inc.