TEL
AVIV, Israel, April 17,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- BioLineRx Ltd. (NASDAQ:
BLRX) (TASE: BLRX), a commercial stage biopharmaceutical company
pursuing life-changing therapies in oncology and rare diseases,
today announced a poster presentation on apheresis center
efficiency and CXCR4 antagonists including APHEXDA (motixafortide)
in patients with multiple myeloma. The poster will be presented at
the American Society for Apheresis (ASFA) 2024 Annual Meeting,
taking place April 17-19, 2024, in
Las Vegas, Nevada.
Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is part of the
standard of care treatment paradigm for multiple myeloma and
prolongs survival for patients with this cancer type.1
Historically, depending on induction regimens and mobilization
strategies, approximately 50% to 75% of patients required more than
one apheresis session to collect a target number of
cells.2,3
The model in the poster at ASFA analyzed the number of apheresis
days needed to collect ≥6 million CD34+ cells/kg using
different mobilization regimens based on product-specific Phase 3
studies. A direct comparison was used
between daily filgrastim alone and in combination with
APHEXDA based on the Phase 3 GENESIS trial that supported the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of APHEXDA. In the
absence of head-to-head Phase 3 studies, an indirect comparison was
made between daily filgrastim, plerixafor in combination with
filgrastim, and APHEXDA in combination with filgrastim. The
calculations were based on data from the MOZOBIL® (plerixafor) US
Prescribing Information and local laboratory assessments in
the GENESIS trial.4
"Variability in the time to mobilize sufficient stem cells
for ASCT is a significant operational challenge for apheresis
centers that can cause suboptimal experiences for patients, as well
as delays in care and cost impact," said Edmund K. Waller, MD, PhD, FACP, Department of
Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute,
Emory University. "Research of this
type supports clinical and institutional decision making and we
look forward to presenting the model at the poster session at
ASFA."
Poster Presentation at the ASFA 2024 Annual
Meeting
The Resorts World, Las Vegas, NV
Poster Session
Details
Poster: Number P-28. See abstract in Journal
of Clinical Apheresis.
Title: Enhancing Apheresis Center Efficiency with CXCR4
Antagonists: Evidence from the Phase 3 Trials
Authors: Edmund K. Waller, MD, PhD, FACP,
Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer
Institute, Emory University,
Atlanta, GA
Date: April 17-19, 2024
About Multiple Myeloma
Multiple myeloma is an incurable blood cancer that affects some
white blood cells called plasma cells, which are found in the bone
marrow. When damaged, these plasma cells rapidly spread and replace
normal cells in the bone marrow. According to the American
Cancer Society, in 2024, it is estimated that more than 35,000
people will be diagnosed with multiple myeloma, and nearly 13,000
people will die from the disease in
the U.S.5 While some people diagnosed with
multiple myeloma initially have no symptoms, most patients are
diagnosed due to symptoms that can include bone fracture or pain,
low red blood cell counts, tiredness, high calcium levels, kidney
problems, or infections.
About the GENESIS Trial
GENESIS (NCT 03246529)
is a 2-part, Phase-3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled,
multicenter study evaluating the safety and efficacy of APHEXDA
(motixafortide) plus filgrastim (G-CSF), compared to placebo plus
filgrastim, for the mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells for
autologous transplantation in multiple myeloma patients. Part 1 was
a single center, lead-in, open-label study involving 12 patients
treated with motixafortide plus filgrastim designed to
ascertain the dose. Part 2 involved 122 patients who were
randomized 2:1 in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter
study. The primary objective of the study was to evaluate if one
dose of motixafortide plus filgrastim is superior to placebo plus
filgrastim in the ability to mobilize ≥ 6 million CD34+ cells in up
to two apheresis sessions. A key secondary objective of the study
was to evaluate if one dose of motixafortide plus filgrastim is
superior to placebo plus filgrastim in the ability to mobilize ≥ 6
million CD34+ cells in one apheresis session. The study showed that
APHEXDA combined with filgrastim (G-CSF) significantly enhanced the
rate of mobilizing ≥6 × 106 CD34+ cells/kg in up to 2
apheresis days compared to placebo + filgrastim. Central laboratory
assessments were used for the efficacy results. Local laboratory
results were used for clinical treatment decisions.
About APHEXDA®
APHEXDA (motixafortide) is a CXCR4 antagonist with long receptor
occupancy (greater than 72 hours) that, in combination with
filgrastim (G-CSF), enables mobilization of hematopoietic stem
cells to the peripheral blood for collection and subsequent
autologous stem cell transplantation in patients with multiple
myeloma.6
INDICATION AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
INDICATION
APHEXDA is indicated in combination with
filgrastim (G-CSF) to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells to the
peripheral blood for collection and subsequent autologous
transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
CONTRAINDICATIONS
APHEXDA is contraindicated in
patients with a history of serious hypersensitivity reactions to
motixafortide.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
- Anaphylactic Shock and Hypersensitivity Reactions:
Anaphylactic shock and hypersensitivity reactions have occurred.
Premedicate all patients with a triple drug premedication regimen
that includes an H1-antihistamine, an H2 blocker, and a leukotriene
inhibitor approximately 30-60 minutes prior to each dose of
APHEXDA. Administer APHEXDA in a setting where personnel and
therapies are immediately available for treatment of anaphylaxis
and other systemic reactions. Monitor patients for 1 hour following
APHEXDA administration and manage reactions promptly. Patients
receiving negative chronotropic drugs (e.g., beta-blockers) may be
more at risk for hypotension in the event of a hypersensitivity
reaction and these drugs, when appropriate, should be replaced with
non-chronotropic drugs.
- Injection Site Reactions: Injection site reactions
(73%) including pain (53%), erythema (27%), and pruritus (24%) have
occurred. Severe reactions occurred in 9% of patients. Premedicate
with an analgesic premedication (e.g., acetaminophen) prior to each
APHEXDA dose. Use analgesic medication and local treatments
post-dose, as needed.
- Tumor Cell Mobilization in Patients with
Leukemia: For the purpose of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC)
mobilization, APHEXDA may cause mobilization of leukemic cells and
subsequent contamination of the apheresis product. Therefore,
APHEXDA is not intended for HSC mobilization and harvest in
patients with leukemia.
- Leukocytosis: Administering APHEXDA in conjunction
with filgrastim increases circulating leukocytes as well as HSC
populations. Monitor white blood cell counts during APHEXDA
use.
- Potential for Tumor Cell Mobilization: When APHEXDA
is used in combination with filgrastim for HSC mobilization, tumor
cells may be released from the marrow and subsequently collected in
the leukapheresis product. The effect of potential reinfusion of
tumor cells has not been well-studied.
- Embryo-fetal Toxicity: Based on its mechanism of action,
APHEXDA can cause fetal harm. Advise pregnant women of the
potential risk to the fetus. Verify pregnancy status in females of
reproductive potential prior to initiating treatment with APHEXDA
and advise use of effective contraception during treatment and for
8 days after the final dose.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
The most common adverse reactions
(incidence >20%) in patients treated with APHEXDA were injection
site reactions [73%, including pain (53%), erythema (27%), pruritus
(24%)]; pruritus (38%); flushing (33%); back pain (21%).
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
Pregnancy: Please see the important information in
Warnings and Precautions under Embryo-fetal Toxicity.
Lactation: There are no data on the presence of
motixafortide in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or
the effects on milk production. Advise females that breastfeeding
is not recommended during treatment with APHEXDA and for 8 days
after the final dose.
Pediatric Use: The safety and effectiveness of
APHEXDA have not been established in pediatric patients.
Please see the accompanying full Prescribing
Information.
About BioLineRx
BioLineRx Ltd. (NASDAQ/TASE: BLRX) is
a commercial stage biopharmaceutical company pursuing life-changing
therapies in oncology and rare diseases. The company's first
approved product is APHEXDA® (motixafortide) with an indication in
the U.S. for stem cell mobilization for autologous
transplantation in multiple myeloma. BioLineRx is advancing a
pipeline of investigational medicines for patients with sickle cell
disease, pancreatic cancer, and other solid
tumors. Headquartered in Israel, and with operations in the U.S., the
company is driving innovative therapeutics with end-to-end
expertise in development and commercialization, ensuring
life-changing discoveries move beyond the bench to the bedside.
Learn more about who we are, what we do, and how we do it
at www.biolinerx.com, or on Twitter and LinkedIn.
Forward Looking Statement
Various statements in
this release concerning BioLineRx's future expectations constitute
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include
words such as "anticipates," "believes," "could," "estimates,"
"expects," "intends," "may," "plans," "potential," "predicts,"
"projects," "should," "will," and "would," and describe opinions
about future events. These include statements regarding
management's expectations, beliefs and intentions regarding, among
other things, the potential benefits of APHEXDA, the execution of
the launch of APHEXDA and the plans and objectives of management
for future operations and expectations and commercial potential of
motixafortide, as well as its potential investigational uses. These
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results,
performance or achievements of BioLineRx to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could
cause BioLineRx's actual results to differ materially from those
expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements include,
but are not limited to: the initiation, timing, progress and
results of BioLineRx's preclinical studies, clinical trials, and
other therapeutic candidate development efforts; BioLineRx's
ability to advance its therapeutic candidates into clinical trials
or to successfully complete its preclinical studies or clinical
trials; whether BioLineRx's collaboration partners will be able to
execute on collaboration goals in a timely manner; whether the
clinical trial results for APHEXDA will be predictive of real-world
results; BioLineRx's receipt of regulatory approvals for its
therapeutic candidates, and the timing of other regulatory filings
and approvals; the clinical development, commercialization and
market acceptance of BioLineRx's therapeutic candidates, including
the degree and pace of market uptake of APHEXDA for the
mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells for autologous
transplantation in multiple myeloma patients; whether access to
APHEXDA is achieved in a commercially viable manner and whether
APHEXDA receives adequate reimbursement from third-party payors;
BioLineRx's ability to establish, operationalize and maintain
corporate collaborations; BioLineRx's ability to integrate new
therapeutic candidates and new personnel; the interpretation of the
properties and characteristics of BioLineRx's therapeutic
candidates and of the results obtained with its therapeutic
candidates in preclinical studies or clinical trials; the
implementation of BioLineRx's business model and strategic plans
for its business and therapeutic candidates; the scope of
protection BioLineRx is able to establish and maintain for
intellectual property rights covering its therapeutic candidates
and its ability to operate its business without infringing the
intellectual property rights of others; estimates of BioLineRx's
expenses, future revenues, capital requirements and its needs for
and ability to access sufficient additional financing, including
any unexpected costs or delays in the commercial launch of
APHEXDA; risks related to changes in healthcare laws, rules and
regulations in the United States
or elsewhere; competitive companies, technologies and BioLineRx's
industry; statements as to the impact of the political and security
situation in Israel on BioLineRx's
business; the impact of any resurgence of the COVID-19 pandemic,
the Russian invasion of Ukraine,
the declared war by Israel against
Hamas and the military campaigns against Hamas and other terrorist
organizations, which may exacerbate the magnitude of the factors
discussed above. These and other factors are more fully discussed
in the "Risk Factors" section of BioLineRx's most recent annual
report on Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 26, 2024. In
addition, any forward-looking statements represent BioLineRx's
views only as of the date of this release and should not be relied
upon as representing its views as of any subsequent date. BioLineRx
does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking
statements unless required by law.
- Kumar SK, et al. Blood.
2008;111(5):2516-2520.
- Dhakal B, Zhang M, Burns L, et al. Haematologica.
2023;106(8):2257-2260.
- Ahmed N, Li L, Rojas P, et al. Bone Marrow Transplant.
2021;56(6):1458-1461.
- Data on file.
- American Cancer Society. Key Statistics About Multiple
Myeloma. Atlanta, Ga: American
Cancer Society; 2024.
- APHEXDA. Prescribing Information. BioLineRx
Ltd; 2023.
©BioLineRx USA, Inc. 2024. All
Rights Reserved.
APHEXDA® is a registered trademark of BioLineRx Ltd.
All names and trademarks are property of their respective
owners.
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