TIDMESS
RNS Number : 3539R
Indoor Bowling Acquisitions Limited
26 June 2015
For immediate release
Not for release, publication or distribution, in whole or in
part, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY in, into or from any RESTRICTED
jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the
relevant laws or regulations of such jurisdiction.
26 June 2015
RECOMMENDED CASH OFFER
FOR
ESSENDEN PLC
BY
INDOOR BOWLING ACQUISITIONS LIMITED
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Indoor Bowling Equity Limited)
TO BE IMPLEMENTED BY MEANS OF A SCHEME OF ARRANGEMENT
UNDER PART 26 OF THE COMPANIES ACT 2006
SUMMARY AND HIGHLIGHTS:
-- The board of directors of Indoor Bowling Acquisitions Limited
("IBA") and the Independent Directors of Essenden Plc ("Essenden"
or the "Company") are pleased to announce that they have reached
agreement on the terms of a recommended cash offer to be made by
IBA for the entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capital
of Essenden (the "Offer") to be effected by way of a
Court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement between Essenden and its
shareholders under Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006.
-- IBA is a wholly owned subsidiary of Indoor Bowling Equity
Limited ("IBE"). Both IBE and IBA are private limited liability
companies incorporated in England and Wales, formed at the
direction of Harwood Capital LLP ("Harwood Capital") (on behalf of
the Harwood Funds) and designated for use in connection with the
Acquisition. Harwood Capital Management Group provides
discretionary investment management and advisory services and, as
at 31 December 2014, had total active funds under management of
approximately GBP947 million and, including advisory clients, has
total funds under management of approximately GBP1,273 million.
Following implementation of the Proposals, IBE, IBA and the
Essenden Group will be ultimately owned by the Harwood Funds.
-- The cash consideration payable by IBA under the terms of the
Offer will be funded via a combination of equity and other
financing, to be provided by the Harwood Funds to IBA, via IBE, and
loan finance to be provided by The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc
("RBS").
-- Under the terms of the Offer, Voting Scheme Shareholders on
the register of members at the Scheme Record Time will receive 80
pence in cash for each Scheme Share held, valuing the current
issued ordinary share capital of Essenden at approximately GBP40.1
million.
-- The Offer Price per Essenden Share represents:
(a) nil premium to the Closing Price of 80 pence per Essenden
Share on 25 June 2015 (being the last Business Day prior to the
date of this announcement);
(b) a premium of approximately 10.3 per cent. to the Closing
Price of 72.5 pence per Essenden Share on 19 March 2015 (being the
last Business Day prior to the date of the announcement regarding
Harwood Capital's preliminary approach to Essenden); and
(c) a premium of approximately 18.9 per cent. over the VWAP per
Essenden Share of 67.3 pence over the three month period ended on
19 March 2015 (being the last Business Day prior to the date of the
announcement regarding Harwood Capital's preliminary approach to
Essenden).
-- Implementation of the Scheme will be subject, inter alia, to
the sanction of the Court and the approval of Voting Scheme
Shareholders at the Court Meeting and Essenden Shareholders at the
General Meeting. The Scheme Document, setting out full details of
the Offer and the procedures to be followed by Essenden
Shareholders to approve the Scheme, together with the Forms of
Proxy, are expected to be despatched to Essenden Shareholders and,
for information purposes only, to participants in the Essenden
Share Incentive Scheme, on or around 8 July 2015 and in any event
within 28 days from the date of this announcement, unless otherwise
agreed with the Panel.
-- If the Scheme does not become Effective by the Termination
Date, the Proposals will lapse except where the approval of Voting
Scheme Shareholders at the Court Meeting and Essenden Shareholders
at the General Meeting is obtained before this date, in which case
the longstop date for the Proposals may be extended to such later
date as IBA, in consultation with RBS, and the Independent
Directors of Essenden may agree and, if appropriate, the Court may
approve.
-- Mr Christopher Mills is a non-executive director of Essenden,
a director of the Harwood Funds and a director and the sole
shareholder of Harwood Capital Management Limited which is a
designated corporate member and the controller of Harwood Capital
(the investment manager and/or adviser of the Harwood Funds) and a
director of both IBE and IBA. In addition, Mr Mills is a director
and Chief Executive and Investment Manager of NASCIT, in which he
has a personal shareholding of approximately 24.58 per cent. In
view of Mr Mills' significant interest in Harwood Capital and the
Harwood Funds, he is not considered to be independent for the
purposes of the Offer. In addition, as Mr Nick Basing, Chief
Executive Officer of Essenden, is entitled, subject to the approval
of Essenden Shareholders, to receive a performance bonus in the
event of completion of the Acquisition, Mr Basing is also not
considered to be independent for the purposes of the Offer.
Accordingly, only the Independent Directors have reviewed and
considered the terms of the Offer. The Independent Directors, who
have been so advised by Cenkos Securities plc ("Cenkos"), consider
the terms of the Proposals to be fair and reasonable. In providing
its advice to the Independent Directors, Cenkos has taken into
account the commercial assessments of the Independent
Directors.
-- Accordingly, the Independent Directors have unanimously
agreed to recommend that Essenden Shareholders vote in favour of
the resolutions relating to the Proposals at the Court Meeting and
the General Meeting, as Nicholas Oppenheim, the only Independent
Director who currently holds or controls Essenden Shares has
irrevocably undertaken so to do in respect of his own beneficial
shareholding (which he is able to control), amounting to 1,938,988
Essenden Shares (representing approximately 3.87 per cent. of the
existing issued ordinary share capital of Essenden).
-- IBA has also received irrevocable undertakings and letters of
intent to vote in favour of the Proposals from certain
institutional and other Essenden Shareholders (who are listed in
Appendix III to this announcement) in respect of, in aggregate,
6,020,000 and 11,269,707 Essenden Shares respectively, representing
approximately 12.01 and 22.47 per cent. respectively of the
existing issued ordinary share capital of Essenden.
-- IBA has therefore received irrevocable undertakings and
letters of intent to vote in favour of the Proposals over, in
aggregate, 19,228,695 Essenden Shares, representing approximately
38.35 per cent. of the existing issued ordinary share capital of
Essenden as at the date of this announcement. Further details of
these irrevocable undertakings and letters of intent are set out
below and in Appendix III to this announcement, including the
circumstances in which the irrevocable undertakings cease to be
binding.
-- In addition, IBA has received irrevocable undertakings to
vote in favour of the resolutions to be tabled at the General
Meeting only (including the resolution relating to Mr Basing's
performance bonus) from NASCIT and Harwood Capital (on behalf of
the other Existing Harwood Investors) in respect of, in aggregate,
17,103,892 Essenden Shares representing approximately 34.11 per
cent. of Essenden's existing issued ordinary share capital. IBA has
further received an irrevocable undertaking to vote in favour of
the resolutions to be tabled at the General Meeting only (excluding
the resolution relating to his performance bonus) from Mr Basing in
respect of 205,412 Essenden Shares, representing approximately 0.41
per cent. of Essenden's existing issued ordinary share capital.
-- At the date of this announcement, the Existing Harwood
Investors beneficially own, in aggregate, 17,103,892 Essenden
Shares representing approximately 34.11 per cent. of Essenden's
existing issued ordinary share capital.
Commenting on the Offer on behalf of the Independent Directors,
Rory Macnamara, non-executive Chairman of Essenden, said:
"IBA's offer provides Essenden Shareholders with a certain cash
exit at a premium to the price at which the Company's shares traded
prior to Harwood Capital's initial approach and is supported by the
majority of the Company's significant shareholders. Accordingly,
the Independent Directors unanimously recommend that Essenden
Shareholders vote in favour of this cash offer."
Commenting on the Offer on behalf of IBA, Christopher Mills, IBA
Director, said:
"We are delighted to announce this recommended cash offer for
Essenden, one of the leading UK bowling operators. We believe that
Essenden is an excellent company with strong operational
management, but its current size, operating environment and
specialist sector focus would fare better as a private company. Our
Offer provides Essenden Shareholders with an opportunity to exit
their investment in the Company, for cash, at an attractive premium
to the market share price prior to our approach."
This summary should be read in conjunction with, and is subject
to, the full text of the following announcement (including the
Appendices). Implementation of the Scheme will be subject to the
Conditions set out in Appendix I to this announcement and the
further terms and conditions to be set out in the Scheme Document.
Appendix II contains the sources of information and bases of
calculations used in this summary and in the following
announcement. Appendix III contains details of the irrevocable
undertakings and letters of intent received by IBA. Certain
definitions apply throughout this announcement (including in this
summary) and your attention is drawn to Appendix IV at the end of
this announcement where these definitions are set out in full.
Enquiries:
Indoor Bowling Acquisitions Limited
Christopher Mills, Director Tel: +44 (0) 207 640 3200
Jeremy Brade, Director
James Agnew, Director
Strand Hanson Limited
(Financial Adviser to IBA, IBE and Harwood Capital LLP)
Stuart Faulkner Tel: +44 (0) 207 409 3494
Matthew Chandler
James Dance
Essenden Plc
Rory Macnamara, Non-Executive Chairman Tel: +44 (0) 208 879 3932
Nick Basing, Chief Executive Officer
Cenkos Securities Plc
(Financial and Nominated Adviser and Broker to Essenden)
Nicholas Wells Tel: +44 (0) 207 397 8900
Max Hartley
Instinctif Partners
(Public Relations Adviser to Essenden)
Matthew Smallwood Tel: +44 (0) 207 457 2020
The Proposals will be subject to the Conditions and to the
further terms and conditions to be set out in the Scheme Document.
The Proposals are being made solely through the Scheme Document,
which will contain the full terms and conditions of the Scheme,
including details of how to vote in respect of the Proposals. Any
vote in relation to the Proposals should be made only on the basis
of the information contained in the Scheme Document. Essenden
Shareholders are advised to read the Scheme Document carefully,
once it has been despatched.
Strand Hanson Limited, which is authorised and regulated in the
United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority, is acting
exclusively as financial adviser to IBE, IBA and Harwood Capital
LLP and no-one else in connection with the Proposals and other
matters described in this announcement and will not be responsible
to anyone other than IBE, IBA and Harwood Capital LLP for providing
the protections afforded to clients of Strand Hanson Limited or for
providing advice in relation to the Proposals, the contents of this
announcement or any other matter referred to herein.
Cenkos Securities Plc, which is authorised and regulated in the
United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority, is acting
exclusively as financial adviser, nominated adviser and broker to
Essenden and no-one else in connection with the Proposals and other
matters described in this announcement and will not be responsible
to anyone other than Essenden for providing the protections
afforded to clients of Cenkos Securities Plc or for providing
advice in relation to the Proposals, the contents of this
announcement or any other matter referred to herein.
In accordance with Rule 30.2 of the Code you may request a hard
copy of this announcement (and any information incorporated by
reference in this announcement) by contacting Cenkos during
business hours on 020 7397 8900 or by submitting a request in
writing to Cenkos at 6.7.8 Tokenhouse Yard, London EC2R 7AS. It is
important that you note that unless you make a request, a hard copy
of this announcement and any such information incorporated by
reference in it will not be sent to you. You may also request that
all future documents, announcements and information to be sent to
you in relation to the Proposals should be in hard copy form.
THIS ANNOUNCEMENT IS MADE PURSUANT TO RULE 2.7 OF THE CODE AND
IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED TO, AND DOES
NOT, CONSTITUTE OR FORM ANY PART OF, AN OFFER TO SELL OR AN
INVITATION TO PURCHASE, SUBSCRIBE FOR OR SELL OR ISSUE ANY
SECURITIES OR THE SOLICITATION OF ANY OFFER TO PURCHASE, SUBSCRIBE
FOR, SELL, OR ISSUE ANY SECURITIES OR OF ANY VOTE OR APPROVAL IN
ANY JURISDICTION PURSUANT TO THE OFFER OR OTHERWISE. THE OFFER WILL
BE MADE SOLELY BY MEANS OF THE SCHEME DOCUMENT, WHICH WILL CONTAIN
THE FULL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER. ANY VOTE IN RELATION TO
THE SCHEME SHOULD BE MADE ONLY ON THE BASIS OF THE INFORMATION
CONTAINED IN THE SCHEME DOCUMENT. SHAREHOLDERS ARE ADVISED TO READ
THE SCHEME DOCUMENT CAREFULLY ONCE IT HAS BEEN DESPATCHED.
The availability of the Offer and the release, publication and
distribution of this announcement in jurisdictions other than the
United Kingdom may be restricted by the laws of those jurisdictions
and therefore persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom
into whose possession this announcement comes should inform
themselves of, and observe, any such restrictions. Failure to
comply with any such restrictions may constitute a violation of the
securities laws of any such jurisdiction. To the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, the companies and persons involved in
the Offer disclaim any responsibility or liability for the
violation of such restrictions by any person. Copies of this
announcement and any formal documentation relating to the Proposals
are not being, and must not be, directly or indirectly, mailed or
otherwise forwarded, distributed or sent in or into or from any
Restricted Jurisdiction and persons receiving such documents
(including, without limitation, custodians, nominees and trustees)
must not mail or otherwise forward, distribute or send them in,
into or from any Restricted Jurisdiction.
Notice to US investors in Essenden: the Offer relates to the
shares of an English company and is being made by means of a scheme
of arrangement provided for under United Kingdom company law. A
transaction effected by means of a scheme of arrangement is not
subject to the tender offer rules or the proxy solicitation rules
under the US Exchange Act. Accordingly, the Offer is subject to the
disclosure requirements and practices applicable in the United
Kingdom to schemes of arrangement which differ from the disclosure
requirements of United States tender offer and proxy solicitation
rules. If, in the future, IBA exercises the right to implement the
Offer by way of a takeover offer and determines to extend the offer
into the United States, the Offer will be made in compliance with
applicable United States laws and regulations. Financial
information included in this announcement and the Scheme Document
has been or will have been prepared in accordance with accounting
standards applicable in the United Kingdom that may not be
comparable to financial information of US companies or companies
whose financial statements are prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. No
US federal or state securities commission has: (a) approved,
disapproved, endorsed or recommended the Offer; (b) passed upon the
merits or fairness of the Offer; or (c) expressed a view on the
adequacy of this document. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offence in the United States.
The receipt of cash pursuant to the Scheme by US Essenden
Shareholders as consideration for the transfer of their Essenden
Shares pursuant to the Scheme may be a taxable transaction for US
federal income tax purposes and under applicable US state and
local, as well as foreign and other, tax laws. Each Essenden
Shareholder (including US Shareholders) is urged to consult his
independent professional adviser immediately regarding the tax
consequences of the Offer applicable to him.
The availability of the Offer to Essenden Shareholders who are
not resident in the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of
the relevant jurisdictions in which they are resident. Persons who
are not resident in the United Kingdom should inform themselves of,
and observe, any applicable requirements.
No steps have been taken, nor will any steps be taken, to extend
the Offer into any Restricted Jurisdiction and no regulatory
clearances in respect of the Offer have been, or will be, applied
for in any other jurisdiction.
This announcement has been prepared for the purpose of complying
with English law, the Code, the Disclosure and Transparency Rules
of the FCA, the AIM Rules, and the rules of the London Stock
Exchange and the information disclosed may not be the same as that
which would have been disclosed if this announcement had been
prepared in accordance with the laws of jurisdictions outside the
United Kingdom.
This announcement does not constitute a prospectus or prospectus
equivalent document.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This announcement, oral statements made regarding the Offer, and
other information published by IBA and Essenden may contain certain
statements that are or may be deemed to be forward looking with
respect to the financial condition, results of operation(s) and
business of Essenden and certain plans and objectives of the
Essenden Board and the IBA Board with respect thereto. These
forward looking statements can be identified by the fact that they
are prospective in nature and do not relate to historical or
current facts. Forward looking statements often, but not always,
use words such as "anticipate", "target", "expect", "estimate",
"budget", "scheduled", "forecasts", "intend", "plan", "goal",
"believe", "will", "may", "should", "would", "could" or other words
of a similar meaning. These estimates are based on assumptions and
assessments made by the Essenden Board and/or the IBA Board in
light of their experience and their perception of historical
trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other
factors they believe appropriate.
The statements contained in this announcement are made as at the
date of this announcement, unless some other time is specified in
relation to them, and service of this announcement shall not give
rise to any implication that there has been no change in the facts
set forth in this announcement since such date. By their nature,
forward looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because
they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur
in the future and the factors described in the context of such
forward looking statements in this announcement could cause actual
results or developments to differ materially from those expressed
or implied by such forward looking statements. Although Essenden
and IBA believe that the expectations reflected in such forward
looking statements are reasonable, neither Essenden nor IBA, nor
any of their respective associates or directors, officers or
advisers, provides any representation, assurance or guarantee that
the occurrence of the events expressed or implied in any forward
looking statements in this announcement will actually occur. Other
than in accordance with their legal or regulatory obligations
(including under the AIM Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency
Rules of the FCA), neither IBA nor Essenden is under any
obligation, and IBA and Essenden expressly disclaim any intention
or obligation to update or revise any forward looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Essenden and IBA therefore caution you not to place undue reliance
on these forward looking statements which speak only as at the date
of this announcement.
Disclosure Requirements of the Code
Under Rule 8.3(a) of the Code, any person who is interested in
one per cent. or more of any class of relevant securities of
Essenden or of any securities exchange offeror (being any offeror
other than an offeror in respect of which it has been announced
that its offer is, or is likely to be, solely in cash) must make an
Opening Position Disclosure following the commencement of the offer
period and, if later, following the announcement in which any
securities exchange offeror is first identified.
An Opening Position Disclosure must contain details of the
person's interests and short positions in, and rights to subscribe
for, any relevant securities of each of (i) Essenden and (ii) any
securities exchange offeror(s). An Opening Position Disclosure by a
person to whom Rule 8.3(a) applies must be made by no later than
3.30 p.m. (London time) on the 10th business day following the
commencement of the offer period and, if appropriate, by no later
than 3.30 p.m. (London time) on the 10th business day following the
announcement in which any securities exchange offeror is first
identified. Relevant persons who deal in the relevant securities of
Essenden or of a securities exchange offeror prior to the deadline
for making an Opening Position Disclosure must instead make a
Dealing Disclosure.
Under Rule 8.3(b) of the Code, any person who is, or becomes,
interested in one per cent. or more of any class of relevant
securities of Essenden or of any securities exchange offeror must
make a Dealing Disclosure if the person deals in any relevant
securities of Essenden or of any securities exchange offeror. A
Dealing Disclosure must contain details of the dealing concerned
and of the person's interests and short positions in, and rights to
subscribe for, any relevant securities of each of (i) Essenden and
(ii) any securities exchange offeror(s), save to the extent that
these details have previously been disclosed under Rule 8. A
Dealing Disclosure by a person to whom Rule 8.3(b) applies must be
made by no later than 3.30 p.m. (London time) on the business day
following the date of the relevant dealing.
If two or more persons act together pursuant to an agreement or
understanding, whether formal or informal, to acquire or control an
interest in relevant securities of Essenden or a securities
exchange offeror, they will be deemed to be a single person for the
purpose of Rule 8.3.
Opening Position Disclosures must also be made by Essenden and
by any offeror and Dealing Disclosures must also be made by
Essenden, by any offeror and by any persons acting in concert with
any of them (see Rules 8.1, 8.2 and 8.4).
Details of the offeree and offeror companies in respect of whose
relevant securities Opening Position Disclosures and Dealing
Disclosures must be made can be found in the Disclosure Table on
the Takeover Panel's website at www.thetakeoverpanel.org.uk,
including details of the number of relevant securities in issue,
when the offer period commenced and when any offeror was first
identified. You should contact the Panel's Market Surveillance Unit
on +44 (0)20 7638 0129, if you are in any doubt as to whether you
are required to make an Opening Position Disclosure or a Dealing
Disclosure.
Information Relating to Essenden Shareholders
Please be aware that addresses, electronic addresses and certain
information provided by Essenden Shareholders, persons with
information rights and other relevant persons for the receipt of
communications from Essenden may be provided to IBA during the
offer period as requested under Section 4 of Appendix 4 of the Code
to comply with Rule 2.12(c).
If you are in any doubt about the action you should take, you
are recommended to seek your own personal financial advice
immediately from your stockbroker, bank manager, solicitor,
accountant or other independent financial adviser duly authorised
under the Financial Services and Market Act 2000 (as amended) if
you are resident in the United Kingdom or, if not, from another
appropriately authorised independent financial adviser.
Rule 2.10 Disclosure
In accordance with Rule 2.10 of the Code, Essenden confirms
that, as at the date of this announcement, it has 50,145,040
ordinary shares of 1 penny each in issue and admitted to trading on
AIM under the ISIN reference GB00B64FXD65.
Publication on Website
A copy of this announcement will be available free of charge
(subject to any applicable restrictions with respect to persons
resident in Restricted Jurisdictions) on the website of Essenden at
http://www.essenden.com/investors/offer-for-essenden/ by no later
than 12 noon (London time) on 29 June 2015. For the avoidance of
doubt, the content of this website is not incorporated by reference
and does not form part of this announcement.
Not for release, publication or distribution, in whole or in
part, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY in, into or from any RESTRICTED
jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the
relevant laws or regulations of such jurisdiction.
26 June 2015
RECOMMENDED CASH OFFER
FOR
ESSENDEN PLC
BY
INDOOR BOWLING ACQUISITIONS LIMITED
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Indoor Bowling Equity Limited)
TO BE IMPLEMENTED BY MEANS OF A SCHEME OF ARRANGEMENT
UNDER PART 26 OF THE COMPANIES ACT 2006
1 Introduction
The board of directors of IBA and the Independent Directors of
Essenden are pleased to announce that they have reached agreement
on the terms of a recommended cash offer to be made by IBA for the
entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capital of Essenden.
The Offer Price of 80 pence per Essenden Share values the existing
issued ordinary share capital of Essenden at approximately GBP40.1
million.
The Acquisition is to be implemented by means of a
Court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement pursuant to Part 26 of the
Companies Act 2006. The Scheme requires the approval of Voting
Scheme Shareholders at a meeting convened by the Court and the
subsequent sanction of the Court and the approval of Essenden
Shareholders at a General Meeting. It is currently expected that
the Scheme Document will be published on or around 8 July 2015; the
Court Meeting and the General Meeting will be held on or around 30
July 2015; and the Scheme will become effective on or around 7
August 2015.
IBA is a wholly owned subsidiary of IBE. Both IBE and IBA are
private limited liability companies incorporated in England and
Wales. They were formed at the direction of Harwood Capital (on
behalf of the Harwood Funds) and designated for use in connection
with the Acquisition. Harwood Capital, the Existing Harwood
Investors and the Harwood Funds are deemed to be acting in concert
with IBA for the purposes of the Code. Following implementation of
the Proposals, IBA will be ultimately owned by the Harwood Funds.
Further information on IBE, IBA, Harwood Capital and the Harwood
Funds is set out in section 8 below.
Mr Christopher Mills is a non-executive director of Essenden, a
director of the Harwood Funds and is a director and the sole
shareholder of Harwood Capital Management which is a designated
corporate member and the controller of Harwood Capital (the
investment manager and/or adviser of the Harwood Funds) and a
director of both IBE and IBA. In addition, Mr Mills is a director
and Chief Executive and Investment Manager of NASCIT, in which he
has a personal shareholding of approximately 24.58 per cent. In
view of Mr Mills' significant interest in Harwood Capital, the
Existing Harwood Investors and the Harwood Funds, he is not
considered to be independent for the purposes of the Offer. In
addition, as Mr Nick Basing, Chief Executive Officer of Essenden,
is entitled, subject to the approval of Essenden Shareholders, to
receive a performance bonus in the event of completion of the
Acquisition, Mr Basing is also not considered to be independent for
the purposes of the Offer. Accordingly, only the Independent
Directors have reviewed and considered the terms of the Offer.
2 The Proposals
It is intended that the Acquisition will be implemented by means
of a Court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement between Essenden and
the holders of Scheme Shares pursuant to Part 26 of the Companies
Act 2006. The Scheme will be subject to the Conditions set out
below and in Appendix I to this announcement and the full terms and
conditions to be set out in the Scheme Document.
If the Scheme becomes Effective, the Scheme Shares will be
transferred to IBA and, under the terms of the Offer, Essenden
Shareholders on the register of members at the Scheme Record Time
will receive:
for each Scheme Share 80 pence in cash
The Offer values Essenden's existing issued ordinary share
capital at approximately GBP40.1 million and the Offer Price
represents:
(a) a nil premium to the Closing Price of 80 pence per Essenden
Share on 25 June 2015 (being the last Business Day prior to the
date of this announcement);
(b) a premium of approximately 10.3 per cent. to the Closing
Price of 72.5 pence per Essenden Share on 19 March 2015 (being the
last Business Day prior to the date of the announcement regarding
Harwood Capital's preliminary approach to Essenden); and
(c) a premium of approximately 18.9 per cent. over the VWAP per
Essenden Share of 67.3 pence over the three month period ended on
19 March 2015 (being the last Business Day prior to the date of the
announcement regarding Harwood Capital's preliminary approach to
Essenden).
3 Reasons for the Proposals and future plans for Essenden
IBA is confident in the overall prospects for Essenden's
operating businesses and the leisure sector, but believes that, in
order to maximise its future potential, the Company will be better
suited to a private company environment. IBA intends to support and
assist management in growing the business further (both organically
and via potential acquisitions) and building upon the successful
turnaround plan implemented, over the course of recent years,
following the appointment of Nick Basing as Chief Executive Officer
of Essenden in August 2009.
IBA will also seek to continue to grow the Essenden Group's like
for like revenues and improve margins by maintaining a tight
control of costs and eliminating the regulatory burden, constraints
and numerous expenses associated with maintaining a UK public
listing, thereby enhancing value for its investors in the longer
term.
4 Background to and reasons for the recommendation of the Proposals
On 20 March 2015, Essenden announced that it had received a
preliminary approach from Harwood Capital. Following a period of
due diligence, IBA is now making an all cash Offer of 80 pence per
Essenden Share.
Since the onset of the turnaround strategy, commenced in October
2009 by a new Essenden management team, led by Nick Basing, there
has been a significant improvement in the Essenden Group's all
round performance. This has been achieved against a backdrop of
difficult economic conditions, particularly during the early
stages. Under this management team, a radical restructuring of the
Essenden Group's cost base and a creditors' voluntary arrangement
process with the owners of 5 sites were successfully implemented.
These actions, together with significant changes in revenue
management, marketing, staff incentive plans and other factors,
have resulted in like-for-like sales growth over each of the past
three financial years and an increase in average site EBITDA of 87
per cent. between 2011 and 2014.
Following the loan note restructuring in May 2014, the business
has benefited, and continues to benefit, from a simpler and more
efficient capital structure with strong operational cash generation
enabling important capital investment into the Essenden Group's
estate. Illustrating the financial turnaround, at the end of 2014,
the Essenden Group's net debt position was GBP4.5 million (GBP2.3
million net cash, excluding finance leases from the Essenden
Group's new machines contract) compared to GBP20.9 million at the
end of 2009 (including loan notes).
The management team has returned the existing estate to growth
and in 2014 expanded the Essenden Group's estate through the
acquisition of a site in Doncaster. However, recent consolidation
in the sector has resulted in less clarity, in the Essenden Board's
view, regarding routes for future expansion for the Company.
The Essenden Board has also recognised that a shift in the
Essenden Group's risk profile or an extended strategic time horizon
may be unattractive to the Company's numerous smaller shareholders.
As an AIM quoted company, Essenden also carries the administrative
and regulatory costs of maintaining its listing, which are
relatively high when compared to its current size and
profitability.
In light of the foregoing and other factors, the Independent
Directors have concluded that the Offer Price of 80 pence in cash
for each Essenden Share represents both a fair price for the
Essenden Group and a welcome and certain opportunity for Essenden
Shareholders to exit their investment in full and in cash.
The Offer Price of 80 pence in cash represents a 10.3 per cent.
premium to the price of 72.5 pence per Essenden Share at the close
of business on 19 March 2015 (being the last Business Day prior to
the date of the announcement regarding Harwood Capital's
preliminary approach to Essenden). The Independent Directors note
that there can be no guarantee that Essenden Shareholders would
otherwise be able to realise their holding of Essenden Shares at a
price of 80 pence per Essenden Share or higher in the short to
medium term.
Taking these factors into account, the Independent Directors
unanimously recommend that Essenden Shareholders vote in favour of
the Scheme at the Court Meeting and the Resolutions to be proposed
at the General Meeting.
5 Recommendation
The Independent Directors, who have been so advised by Cenkos,
consider the terms of the Proposals to be fair and reasonable. In
providing its advice to the Independent Directors, Cenkos has taken
into account the commercial assessments of the Independent
Directors. For the purpose of Rule 16 of the Code, Cenkos also
considers the terms of the management performance bonus, detailed
in section 14 below, to be fair and reasonable.
Accordingly, the Independent Directors have unanimously agreed
to recommend that Voting Scheme Shareholders vote in favour of the
resolution to be proposed at the Court Meeting and that Essenden
Shareholders vote in favour of the resolution relating to the
Proposals to be proposed at the General Meeting, as Nicholas
Oppenheim, the only Independent Director who currently holds
Essenden Shares, has irrevocably undertaken so to do in respect of
his own beneficial shareholding (which he is able to control),
amounting, in aggregate, to 1,938,988 Essenden Shares (representing
approximately 3.87 per cent. of the existing issued ordinary share
capital of Essenden).
Nick Basing is not entitled to vote at the Court Meeting or on
the resolution concerning his performance bonus at the General
Meeting, but has irrevocably undertaken to vote in favour of the
other resolutions to be proposed at the General Meeting in respect
of his own beneficial shareholding, amounting, in aggregate, to
205,412 Essenden Shares (representing approximately 0.41 per cent.
of the existing issued ordinary share capital of Essenden).
The Scheme Document, which it is currently expected will be
posted to Essenden Shareholders on or around 8 July 2015, will
contain, inter alia, details of the Scheme and notices of the
Meetings.
6 Irrevocable undertakings and letters of intent
IBA has received irrevocable undertakings and letters of intent
to vote (or procure the vote) in favour of the resolutions required
to effect the Proposals at the Meetings (or, in the event that the
Proposals are implemented by way of a Takeover Offer, to accept, or
procure the acceptance of such offer) from certain institutional
and other Essenden Shareholders (who are listed in Appendix III to
this announcement), in respect of, in aggregate, 6,020,000 and
11,269,707 Essenden Shares respectively, representing approximately
12.01 per cent. and 22.47 per cent. respectively of the existing
issued ordinary share capital of Essenden. These irrevocable
undertakings are binding in all respects subject only to the Offer
being announced by IBA and the relevant offer documentation being
sent to Essenden Shareholders within specified time periods. The
irrevocable undertakings apply whether the Offer is made by way of
a Scheme or a Takeover Offer, but will lapse and cease to have
effect if within seven days after posting of the Scheme Document or
an offer document, a third party announces a firm intention to make
an offer (whether recommended or not) for Essenden on terms which
represent an improvement of not less than 15 per cent. to the Offer
Price per Essenden Share and IBA does not increase the
consideration offered under the Scheme to a higher amount within
seven days of the date of the third party's announcement or the
Scheme otherwise lapses or is withdrawn.
Nicholas Oppenheim, the only Independent Director who
beneficially holds or controls Essenden Shares as at the date of
this announcement has also irrevocably undertaken to vote (or
procure the vote) in favour of the resolutions to be proposed at
the Meetings (or, in the event that the Proposals are implemented
by way of a Takeover Offer, to accept, or procure the acceptance of
such an offer) in respect of his entire beneficial shareholding
(which he is able to control) in the share capital of Essenden,
amounting to 1,938,988 Essenden Shares, representing approximately
3.87 per cent. of the existing issued ordinary share capital of
Essenden. This undertaking will remain binding even in the event
that a third party makes a competing offer for Essenden and will
cease to be binding only if the Scheme Document is not posted to
Essenden Shareholders by 28 July 2015 or the Offer lapses or is
otherwise withdrawn. IBA has therefore received irrevocable
undertakings and letters of intent to vote in favour of the
Proposals over, in aggregate, 7,958,988 and 11,269,707 Essenden
Shares respectively, representing approximately 15.87 per cent. and
22.47 per cent. respectively of the existing issued ordinary share
capital of Essenden as at the date of this announcement.
In addition, IBA has received irrevocable undertakings to vote
in favour of the resolutions to be proposed at the General Meeting
only (including the resolution relating to Mr Basing's performance
bonus) from NASCIT and Harwood Capital (on behalf of the other
Existing Harwood Investors) in respect of, in aggregate, 17,103,892
Essenden Shares representing approximately 34.11 per cent. of
Essenden's existing issued ordinary share capital. IBA has further
received an irrevocable undertaking to vote in favour of the
resolutions to be tabled at the General Meeting only (excluding the
resolution relating to his performance bonus) from Mr Basing in
respect of 205,412 Essenden Shares, representing approximately 0.41
per cent. of Essenden's existing issued ordinary share capital.
No shareholder who has entered into an irrevocable undertaking
or a letter of intent with IBA is acting in concert with IBA save
for NASCIT and Harwood Capital (on behalf of the other Existing
Harwood Investors).
Further details of these irrevocable undertakings and the
letters of intent received by IBA (including the circumstances in
which the irrevocable undertakings will cease to remain binding)
are set out in Appendix III to this announcement.
A copy of the irrevocable undertakings and the letters of intent
will be put on display on Essenden's website
(http://www.essenden.com/investors/offer-for-essenden/) from 12
noon on 29 June 2015 until the Effective Date or, if applicable,
the date on which the Proposals lapse.
7 Information relating to the Essenden Group
Incorporated on 5 March 2009 and admitted to trading on AIM in
May 2009, Essenden is the holding company of Tenpin Limited, which
is a leading operator of bowling and family entertainment centres,
operating from 30 locations around the United Kingdom. Its centres
aim to provide an excellent bowling experience and an array of
amusements and machines alongside bar and restaurant services.
In its latest financial year, being the 52 week period to 28
December 2014, the Essenden Group achieved total revenue of
GBP46.82 million (2013: GBP45.65 million) and a loss before
taxation of GBP3.85 million (2013: profit of GBP3.58 million).
Adjusted profit before tax (pre loan note conversion costs) was
GBP5.40 million (2013: GBP3.58 million). As at 28 December 2014,
total assets were GBP48.51 million (2013: GBP46.69 million) with
net assets of GBP32.93 million (2013: GBP15.28 million) and net
debt of GBP4.54 million (2013: GBP15.98 million).
The total number of Essenden Shares in issue as at the date of
this announcement is 50,145,040 and there are approximately 960
registered shareholders. The market capitalisation of Essenden,
based on the mid-market price of a Essenden Share of 80 pence as at
the close of business on 25 June 2015 (being the last Business Day
prior to this announcement) was approximately GBP40.1 million.
Current trading and prospects
For the 52 week period to 28 December 2014, the Essenden Group
reported revenue of GBP46.8 million, EBITDA of GBP5.7 million and
an adjusted profit before tax of GBP3.2 million. Furthermore, the
Chief Executive's Report in the Company's annual report and
financial statements included the following outlook statement: "The
new financial year has commenced with like for like sales growth of
4.2 per cent. in the 10 weeks to 8 March 2015 against strong
comparators. Our unrelenting focus has always been to create value
for shareholders, deliver outstanding experience for customers and
support our remarkable workforce. In 2015 we will strive to
continue to deliver for them."
The Essenden Group continues to trade in-line with the Essenden
Directors' expectations.
Further financial and other information on the Essenden Group
will be set out in the Scheme Document.
8 Information relating to IBA, IBE, Harwood Capital and the Harwood Funds
8.1 IBA and IBE
IBA is a private company incorporated in England and Wales with
limited liability on 28 November 2014 under the registration number
9332958 and is a wholly owned subsidiary of IBE. IBE is a private
company incorporated in England and Wales with limited liability on
29 May 2015 under the registration number 9614648. Both IBA and IBE
have been established by Harwood Capital on behalf of the Harwood
Funds and designated for use in connection with the
Acquisition.
The current issued share capital of IBE comprises 1 IBE Share,
which is held by TPE III. IBA and IBE are to be funded for the
purposes of the Offer by the Facilities Agreement and the
Subscription Agreement the details of which are set out in sections
9 and 10 below.
Neither IBA nor IBE has any operations and have not traded since
their respective dates of incorporation, have paid no dividends and
have not entered into any obligations other than in connection with
the Proposals and the financing of the Proposals. The directors of
IBA and IBE are Mr Christopher Mills, Mr Jeremy Brade and Mr James
Agnew, all being appointees of Harwood Capital. The sole subsidiary
of IBE is IBA and IBA does not currently have any subsidiaries or
subsidiary undertakings. Further information concerning IBA and IBE
will be set out in the Scheme Document.
Following implementation of the Proposals, IBA will be
ultimately owned by the Harwood Funds.
8.2 Harwood Capital
Harwood Capital is a UK limited liability partnership authorised
to conduct investment business by the FCA since 23 September 2003.
Its principal activity is the provision of discretionary investment
management and advisory services. The funds it manages and/or
advises typically take an active interest in the running of the
companies that they invest in with the aim of adding significant
value by changing or improving various aspects of the investee
company's business. As at 31 December 2014, the Harwood Capital
Management Group had approximately GBP947 million in funds under
management and, including advisory clients, funds under management
of approximately GBP1,273 million.
8.3 Harwood Funds
The Existing Harwood Investors currently hold, in aggregate,
17,103,892 Essenden Shares, representing approximately 34.11 per
cent. of the existing issued share capital of Essenden, as set out
below:
Shareholder Essenden Shares held
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------
Number %
North Atlantic Smaller Companies Investment Trust Plc ("NASCIT") 12,883,934 25.69
Oryx International Growth Fund Limited ("Oryx") 3,728,000 7.43
Other discretionary private clients ("Discretionary Private Clients") 491,958 0.98
Total 17,103,892 34.11
-------------- -------
Brief descriptions of the specific Harwood Funds that are
investing in IBE are set out below:
North Atlantic Smaller Companies Investment Trust Plc
NASCIT is a UK investment trust listed on the main market of the
London Stock Exchange and a member of the Association of Investment
Companies. Its objective is to provide capital appreciation through
investment in a portfolio of smaller companies principally based in
countries bordering the North Atlantic Ocean. It invests in both
listed and unlisted companies. Since 1984, Mr Mills has been a
director and investment manager of NASCIT and is currently its
Chief Executive. He is its largest shareholder being interested in
approximately 24.58 per cent. of its issued ordinary share capital.
Until August 2014, the joint managers of NASCIT were Mr Mills
(through Growth Financial Services Limited of which he is a
director) and Harwood Capital. Following the implementation of the
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive in July 2014, NASCIT
became a small registered Alternative Investment Fund Manager with
effect from 26 August 2014, such that it now deals with investment
decisions internally. Mr Mills, as Chief Executive, has control of
investment decisions in relation to NASCIT's investment portfolio
subject to oversight by the board of NASCIT.
Oryx International Growth Fund Limited
Oryx is a closed-ended investment company incorporated in
Guernsey and listed on the main market of the London Stock
Exchange. It invests in small and mid-size quoted companies in the
United Kingdom and the United States. Mr Mills is a director and
investment manager of Oryx, and Harwood Capital is Oryx's manager
and investment adviser. As at the date of this announcement, Mr
Mills (2.04 per cent.) and NASCIT (44.06 per cent.) were
interested, in aggregate, in 46.10 per cent. of the issued ordinary
share capital of Oryx.
Trident Private Equity Fund III L.P.
TPE III is an English limited partnership incorporated on 12
November 2008 under registration number LP013270. The fund's
commencement date was 1 July 2009 and, further to its final closing
on 30 June 2010, it had total committed capital of GBP78.0 million,
all of which has been paid up. Harwood Capital is the Investment
Manager and the fund's objective is to generate high absolute
returns from investing in a portfolio of unquoted small and medium
sized companies across a range of sectors principally in the United
Kingdom. It focuses on leveraged buyouts and similar transactions
including public-to-private investments. NASCIT committed GBP25.0
million to the fund representing approximately 32.05 per cent. of
the total commitments.
Harwood Private Equity IV L.P.
HPE IV is an English limited partnership incorporated on 9
October 2014 under registration number LP016260. The fund's
commencement date was 12 June 2015 and it has total committed
capital of GBP152.5 million. Harwood Capital is the Investment
Manager and the fund's objective is to generate high absolute
returns from investing in a portfolio of unquoted small and medium
sized companies across a range of sectors principally in the United
Kingdom. It focuses on leveraged buyouts and similar transactions
including public-to-private investments. NASCIT has committed
GBP40.0 million to the fund representing approximately 26.23 per
cent. of the total commitments.
Discretionary Private Clients
Harwood Capital is the discretionary manager of two private
client accounts, which currently have assets of approximately
GBP6.0 million and GBP21.2 million respectively.
Further information concerning Harwood Capital and the Harwood
Funds that are investing in IBE will be set out in the Scheme
Document.
9 Financing of the Proposals
Strand Hanson, financial adviser to IBE and IBA, is satisfied
that sufficient financial resources are available to IBA to enable
it to implement the Offer in full. Assuming that the Cash
Consideration is payable to all holders of Essenden Shares and that
the entitlements of the two participants in the Essenden Share
Incentive Scheme are satisfied by cash payments from Essenden, full
implementation of the Offer would require a maximum cash payment of
approximately GBP40.1 million by IBA.
The Cash Consideration payable under the terms of the Proposals
will be funded by:
(i) IBA's cash resources, made available from IBE, pursuant to
an intragroup loan agreement, following subscriptions for IBE
Shares and IBE PIK Loan Notes by the Harwood Funds pursuant to the
Subscription Agreement details of which are set out in section 10
below; and
(ii) GBP9 million available for drawdown from a senior sterling
term and revolving facilities agreement (the "Facilities
Agreement") in the principal aggregate amount of up to GBP14.0
million which IBE and IBA have entered into with RBS.
The Facilities Agreement is comprised of a fully amortising
senior term loan facility of up to GBP7 million ("Facility A") and
a two instalment repayment senior term loan facility of up to
GBP3.0 million ("Facility B") and a revolving credit facility of up
to GBP4.0 million.
Facility A shall be available for drawdown, subject to the
satisfaction of certain customary conditions precedent, by IBA for
a period of up to 120 days from the date of signing the Facilities
Agreement for funds drawn to finance GBP6.0 million of the Cash
Consideration payable in respect of the Proposals and to refinance
the existing GBP1.0 million Essenden capex loan, unless the Offer
is withdrawn prior to that time.
Facility B shall be available for drawdown, subject to the
satisfaction of certain customary conditions precedent, by IBA for
a period of up to 120 days from the date of signing the Facilities
Agreement to finance GBP3.0 million of the Cash Consideration
payable in respect of the Proposals, unless the Offer is withdrawn
prior to that time.
Under the Facilities Agreement, IBA has agreed, inter alia,
that:
(i) except as required by the Code, the Panel or the Court, it
will not waive or amend any Condition set out in this announcement
where such amendment or waiver would be reasonably likely to be
prejudicial or adverse to the interests of the finance parties
under the Facilities Agreement; and
(ii) if IBA elects, with the consent of RBS, to acquire the
Essenden Shares by way of a Takeover Offer, it will not declare the
Takeover Offer unconditional as to acceptances until it has
received valid acceptances in respect of over 90 per cent. in
number of the ordinary shares in Essenden to which such offer
relates.
10 Subscription Agreement
Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, NASCIT and Harwood
Capital have agreed, inter alia, on behalf of the relevant Harwood
Funds, that they will subscribe for, in aggregate, 874,999 IBE
Shares at a price of GBP1.00 per IBE Share and GBP31,000,000 for
GBP31,000,000 nominal amount IBE PIK Loan Notes so as to provide
IBA (via an intragroup loan facility) with the amount required,
alongside the abovementioned senior facilities from RBS, to satisfy
the aggregate Cash Consideration payable in accordance with the
Scheme. The obligation to subscribe for IBE Shares and IBE PIK Loan
Notes is conditional upon the Scheme becoming Effective. The
subscription monies shall be made available no later than seven
days after the date on which the Scheme becomes Effective. NASCIT,
as holder of 12,883,934 Essenden Shares will be entitled to receive
a greater amount for its shareholding under the Scheme than the
amount it has agreed to directly subscribe for IBE Shares and IBE
PIK Loan Notes under the Subscription Agreement. The Subscription
Agreement therefore contains provisions under which NASCIT will
satisfy its obligation to pay subscription monies to IBE by
releasing IBA from the obligation to pay an equivalent amount to
NASCIT when the Scheme has become Effective.
The IBE PIK Loan Notes have been constituted by the IBE PIK Loan
Note Instrument. The notes are unsecured and carry a coupon of 10
per cent. per annum which will be satisfied by the issue of
additional notes having a nominal value equivalent to the amount of
interest payable.
11 Essenden Share Incentive Scheme
The Essenden Share Incentive Scheme allowed participants to
subscribe for redeemable shares of GBP1 each in Essenden's wholly
owned subsidiary, Georgica Limited. The only remaining participants
in the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme are Nick Basing and Richard
Darwin (the former finance director of the Company) (together the
"Executives"), who hold 100 and 34 redeemable shares respectively.
All other participants redeemed their redeemable shares in
2014.
The rights attached to the redeemable shares entitle the
Executives to redeem the redeemable shares at any time up to 17
October 2016 for cash equal to 1/1,000 per redeemable share of the
redemption value (as described below). The redemption value is
calculated by reference to the share price performance of Essenden.
The opening price for the share price incentive was 38.8 pence
being the average price for the 30 days after the announcement of
the appointment of Nick Basing as Chief Executive Officer. This
opening price has an annual growth hurdle of 12 per cent. per annum
applied to it. The earliest that the incentive could be redeemed
was 3 years from the commencement date of 16 October 2009 (except
in certain specified circumstances such as on a takeover of
Essenden) and it falls away if it has not been earned by 7 years
from the commencement date. The total value of the incentive that
could be paid and converted into Essenden Shares to the two
participants is 13.4 per cent. of the gain in Essenden's share
price (after the opening price is adjusted for the annual hurdle of
12 per cent.) multiplied by the number of shares in existence at
the exercise date. The arrangement takes account of additional
shares issued by applying an opening price (also adjusted for the
annual hurdle of 12 per cent.) for these additional shares which is
the share price on the date of issuance. The shares issued
associated with Essenden's loan note conversion in 2014 had an
opening price of 70.5 pence being the average share price for the 5
days after the share issue.
In addition to the provisions attaching to the redeemable
shares, the following put and call options were entered into as
part of the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme:
i) the Executives each granted Essenden a call option, enabling
Essenden to call for the Executive to transfer his redeemable
shares to Essenden in return for the issue or transfer of ordinary
shares in Essenden at an issue price equal to that used for
calculating the closing value (in this case, 80 pence per share,
being the Offer Price), or a cash payment from Essenden (instead of
the redeemable shares being redeemed by Georgica Limited for cash);
and
ii) Essenden granted to each of the Executives a put option,
enabling the Executive to require Essenden to purchase his
redeemable shares in return for the issue or transfer of ordinary
shares in Essenden, but not a cash payment from Essenden (instead
of the redeemable shares being redeemed by Essenden for cash).
Both options lapse once the Essenden Incentive Scheme shares are
redeemed.
The right to redeem Richard Darwin's redeemable shares was
triggered when he left the employment of Essenden on 24 April 2015
with their redemption value calculated by reference to the average
Essenden share price over 60 dealing days from that date. It is
expected that his redeemable shares will be acquired by Essenden
pursuant to the call option for an estimated cash payment by
Essenden of approximately GBP30,000 prior to the Scheme becoming
Effective.
The redemption of Nick Basing's redeemable shares will be
triggered by the Scheme becoming Effective. On the basis that the
Scheme becomes Effective on 7 August 2015, Nick Basing would be
entitled to a cash payment of GBP79,808 or an issue of 99,760 new
Essenden Shares. It is expected that his redeemable shares will be
acquired by Essenden for cash immediately following the Scheme
becoming Effective pursuant to the abovementioned call option.
Save for the redeemable shares held by the two participants in
the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme, there are currently no
options, warrants or any other rights over Essenden Shares
outstanding under any incentivisation scheme run by the Essenden
Group or otherwise and, therefore, no proposals regarding the
effect of the Offer need to made to participants in any such scheme
or otherwise.
12 Structure and implementation of the Proposals
Process
It is intended that the Acquisition will be implemented by means
of a Court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement between Essenden and
the holders of Scheme Shares under Part 26 of the Companies Act
2006, the provisions of which will be set out in full in the Scheme
Document. The purpose of the Scheme is to provide for IBA to become
the owner of the entire issued ordinary share capital of Essenden
in issue when the Scheme becomes Effective. This is to be achieved
by the transfer of the Scheme Shares to IBA. In consideration for
this transfer, the holders of Scheme Shares will receive the Cash
Consideration on the basis set out in section 2 above.
The implementation of the Proposals will be subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of each of the Conditions and the further
terms and conditions to be set out in the Scheme Document. In
particular, the Scheme will require the approval of Voting Scheme
Shareholders by the passing of a resolution at the Court Meeting.
The resolution must be approved by a majority in number of those
Voting Scheme Shareholders present and voting (and entitled to
vote), either in person or by proxy, at the Court Meeting
representing 75 per cent. or more in value of all Scheme Shares
voted. The Existing Harwood Investors and Nick Basing are not
Voting Scheme Shareholders but will provide Letters of Confirmation
to confirm that they approve and agree to be bound by the Scheme in
order to avoid the need for separate meetings to be held to obtain
their approval. Implementation of the Proposals will also require
the passing of resolutions to deal with certain ancillary matters
which will require the approval of Essenden Shareholders at the
General Meeting.
Following the Meetings, the Scheme will become Effective
following sanction by the Court and delivery of the Scheme Court
Order to the Registrar of Companies. Any Essenden Shareholder is
entitled to attend the Scheme Court Hearing in person or through
counsel to support or oppose the sanctioning of the Scheme.
Upon the Scheme becoming Effective, it will be binding on all
holders of Scheme Shares, irrespective of whether or not, being
entitled to do so, they attended or voted at the Court Meeting
and/or the General Meeting and share certificates in respect of
Essenden Shares will cease to be valid and entitlements to Essenden
Shares held within the CREST system will be cancelled.
The Scheme will contain a provision for IBA to consent, on
behalf of all persons concerned, to any modification of or addition
to the Scheme or to any condition that the Court may approve or
impose.
As part of the implementation of the Proposals, it is
anticipated that application will be made to the London Stock
Exchange for the cancellation of the admission to trading on AIM of
the Essenden Shares on the first Business Day after the Scheme
becomes Effective and that Essenden will be re-registered as a
private limited company, as detailed in section 15 below.
Anticipated timetable
Essenden currently anticipates that:
(a) it will despatch the Scheme Document, together with the
Forms of Proxy, to Essenden Shareholders and, for information only,
to the holders of Essenden Redeemable Shares granted under the
Essenden Share Incentive Scheme on or around 8 July 2015, but in
any event within the next 28 days (or such later date as may be
agreed with the Panel);
(b) the Court Meeting and General Meeting will take place on or around 30 July 2015; and
(c) subject to the Scheme becoming unconditional and Effective
in accordance with its terms, the Proposals are expected to become
Effective on or around 7 August 2015, with the consideration being
payable to Essenden Shareholders under the Proposals no later than
14 days after the Effective Date.
The timing of events which relate to the implementation of the
Proposals is, however, subject to the approval of the Court and is
therefore subject to change. A full anticipated timetable will be
set out in the Scheme Document.
If the Proposals do not become effective by the Termination
Date, the Proposals will lapse except where the approval of Voting
Scheme Shareholders at the Court Meeting and Essenden Shareholders
at the General Meeting is obtained before this date, in which case
the longstop date for the Proposals may be extended to such later
date as IBA and Essenden may agree and, if appropriate, the Court
may approve.
13 Essenden's Directors, management, employees and locations
IBA has given assurances to the Essenden Board that, on the
Scheme becoming Effective, the existing terms and conditions of
continued employment and employment rights, including pension
obligations, of the management and employees of Essenden and its
subsidiaries will be fully safeguarded. It is anticipated that
following the Scheme becoming Effective, Nick Basing will be
invited to join the board of IBA as executive chairman on his
current terms and conditions. There are no other agreements or
arrangements between IBA and management or employees of Essenden in
relation to their ongoing involvement in the business and the Offer
is not conditional on reaching agreement with such persons. The
independent non-executive Essenden Directors, being Rory Macnamara
and Nicholas Oppenheim, have agreed to resign with effect from the
Effective Date. They will each receive remuneration in line with
the termination provisions of their letters of appointment by way
of compensation. IBA does not have any plans to make any other
material change in the terms and conditions of employment of the
management and employees of the Essenden Group.
Further, IBA has not sought to create a new strategic plan for
the Essenden Group and instead intends to support Essenden's
management in continuing to develop and execute management's
existing medium term growth strategy for the Essenden Group. IBA
has no plans to change the principal locations of the Essenden
Group's existing places of business nor does IBA currently intend
to redeploy the fixed assets of Essenden to an extent that would
have a material impact on the business of Essenden. Accordingly,
the Essenden Directors believe that the prospects for the employees
of Essenden will not be adversely affected by the implementation of
the Scheme.
Neither Harwood Capital nor IBE nor IBA have entered into, and
are not in discussions on proposals to enter into, any form of
incentivisation arrangements with members of Essenden's
management.
14 Management performance bonus
In view of the limited value which has accrued in the Essenden
Share Incentive Scheme, Essenden has agreed, subject to shareholder
approval and to completion of the Acquisition (or any higher
competing offer), to pay a performance bonus to Nick Basing of
approximately GBP1.66 million. The final amount of the bonus will
be determined once the final value of the Essenden Share Incentive
Scheme redeemable shares has been determined on the basis that the
aggregate gross cost to Essenden of both the performance bonus
(including associated employer's National Insurance Contributions
("NICs")) and all receipts by all participants related to the
Essenden incentive scheme may not exceed GBP2 million. The
performance bonus will be subject to normal income tax and NICs on
receipt by Mr Basing.
At the Offer Price and assuming the Scheme becomes Effective on
7 August 2015, Mr Basing's entitlement under the Essenden Share
Incentive Scheme is expected to be GBP79,808.
IBA has consented to this proposed performance bonus payment. As
required by Rule 21.1 of the Code, a resolution will be proposed at
the General Meeting to approve this payment. Nick Basing will not
be entitled to vote on this resolution. For the purpose of Rule 16
of the Code, Cenkos considers the terms of the performance bonus
payment to Nick Basing to be fair and reasonable insofar as
Essenden's independent shareholders are concerned. In addition, for
the purposes of AIM Rule 13, the Essenden Directors, other than
Nick Basing who is involved in the transaction as a related party,
having consulted Cenkos (as Essenden's Nominated Adviser), consider
that the terms of the performance bonus are fair and reasonable
insofar as Essenden's shareholders are concerned.
15 Cancellation of admission to trading on AIM and re--registration
On completion of the Acquisition, the Company will become a
wholly owned subsidiary of IBA. Prior to the Scheme becoming
Effective, Essenden will make an application to the London Stock
Exchange for the cancellation of the admission to trading of the
Essenden Shares on AIM to take effect on the first Business Day
after the Effective Date.
On the Effective Date, share certificates in respect of Essenden
Shares will cease to be valid and should be destroyed and
entitlements to Essenden Shares held within the CREST system will
be cancelled.
It is also intended that, immediately following the Scheme
becoming Effective, and after the shares in the capital of Essenden
have been cancelled from trading on AIM, Essenden will be
re--registered as a private limited company under the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act 2006.
16 Overseas shareholders
Essenden Shareholders who have registered addresses in or who
are resident in, or who are citizens of, countries other than the
United Kingdom should consult their independent professional
advisers as to whether they require any governmental or other
consents or need to observe any other formalities to enable them to
participate in the Scheme. If a Essenden Shareholder is in any
doubt as to his/her eligibility to participate in the Scheme,
he/she should contact his/her independent professional adviser
immediately.
The availability of the Scheme to persons resident in, or
citizens of, jurisdictions outside the United Kingdom may be
affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdictions. Persons who are
not resident in the United Kingdom should inform themselves about
and observe any applicable legal or regulatory requirements of
their jurisdiction. It is the responsibility of each of the
Essenden Shareholders who are not resident in the United Kingdom to
satisfy themselves as to the full observance of the laws of the
relevant jurisdiction in connection therewith, including the
obtaining of any governmental exchange control or other consents
which may be required or compliance with other necessary
formalities which are required to be observed and the payment of
any issue, transfer or other taxes due in such jurisdiction. Any
failure to comply with such applicable requirements may constitute
a violation of the securities laws of any such jurisdictions.
This announcement has been prepared for the purposes of
complying with English law, the Code, the Disclosure and
Transparency Rules of the FCA, the AIM Rules and the rules of the
London Stock Exchange and the information disclosed may be
different from that which would have been disclosed if this
announcement had been prepared in accordance with the laws of
jurisdictions outside England.
17 Disclosure of interests in Essenden
Save for a total of 17,103,892 Essenden Shares held by the
Harwood Funds which represent, in aggregate, approximately 34.11
per cent. of Essenden's issued ordinary share capital and the
irrevocable undertakings and letters of intent referred to in
section 6 above, as at the close of business on 25 June 2015, the
latest practicable Business Day prior to this announcement, neither
IBE, IBA or Harwood Capital nor any of the directors or members (as
applicable) of IBE, IBA or Harwood Capital nor, so far as Harwood
Capital, IBE, IBA and the IBE Directors or the IBA Directors are
aware, any person acting, or deemed to be acting, in concert with
IBA for the purposes of the Offer has:
(a) any interest in, or right to subscribe for, any relevant securities of the Essenden Group;
(b) any short positions in respect of any securities of the
Essenden Group (whether conditional or absolute and whether
in-the-money or otherwise), including any short position under a
derivative, any agreement to sell or any delivery obligation or
right to require another person to purchase or take delivery of,
relevant securities of the Essenden Group;
(c) borrowed or lent any relevant Essenden Group securities
(save for any borrowed shares which have been either on-lent or
sold);
(d) procured an irrevocable commitment or letter of intent to
vote in favour of the Scheme or accept a Takeover Offer in respect
of any relevant Essenden Group securities; or
(e) any arrangement in relation to any relevant Essenden Group securities.
For these purposes, "arrangement" also includes any indemnity or
option arrangement, any agreement or understanding, formal or
informal, of whatever nature, relating to relevant Essenden Group
securities which is, or may be, an inducement to deal or refrain
from dealing in such securities.
18 General
IBA reserves the right to elect to implement the acquisition of
the Essenden Shares by way of a Takeover Offer as an alternative to
the Scheme. In such event, the Takeover Offer would be made on
substantially the same terms as those which would apply to the
Scheme (subject to appropriate amendments, including an acceptance
condition set at 90 per cent. of the shares to which such offer
relates or such lesser percentage, being more than 75 per cent. as
IBA may, with the agreement of RBS, decide).
The Scheme Document is currently intended to be posted to
Essenden Shareholders on or around 8 July 2015 and in any event
within 28 days of the date of this announcement, unless otherwise
agreed with the Panel.
The Offer will be made on the terms and subject to the
Conditions set out in Appendix I to this announcement and to be set
out in the Scheme Document. The Scheme Document will include full
details of the Scheme, together with notices of the Court Meeting
and the General Meeting and the full expected timetable and will be
accompanied by Forms of Proxy for the Meetings. The Scheme will be
subject to the applicable requirements of the Code, the Panel, the
London Stock Exchange and the FCA.
In deciding whether or not to vote in favour of the Scheme in
respect of their Essenden Shares, Voting Scheme Shareholders should
rely on the information contained in, and follow the procedures
described in, the Scheme Document and the Forms of Proxy.
19 Documents on display
Copies of the following documents will be made available,
subject to certain restrictions relating to persons resident in any
Restricted Jurisdiction, on Essenden's website at
http://www.essenden.com/investors/offer-for-essenden/ by no later
than 12 noon (London time) on 29 June 2015 until the end of the
Offer Period:
-- this announcement;
-- the irrevocable undertakings and letters of intent referred
to in section 6 above and summarised in Appendix III to this
announcement;
-- the Facilities Agreement referred to in section 9 above;
-- the Subscription Agreement referred to in section 10 above; and
-- the IBE PIK Loan Note Instrument referred to in section 10 above.
Enquiries:
Indoor Bowling Acquisitions Limited
Christopher Mills, Director Tel: +44 (0) 207 640 3200
Jeremy Brade, Director
James Agnew, Director
Strand Hanson Limited
(Financial Adviser to IBA, IBE and Harwood Capital LLP)
Stuart Faulkner Tel: +44 (0) 207 409 3494
Matthew Chandler
James Dance
Essenden Plc
Rory Macnamara, non-executive Chairman Tel: +44 (0) 208 879 3932
Nick Basing, Chief Executive Officer
Cenkos Securities Plc
(Financial and Nominated Adviser and Broker to Essenden)
Nicholas Wells Tel: +44 (0) 207 397 8900
Max Hartley
Instinctif Partners
(Public Relations Adviser to Essenden)
Matthew Smallwood Tel: +44 (0) 207 457 2020
The Proposals will be subject to the Conditions and to the
further terms and conditions to be set out in the Scheme Document.
The Proposals are being made solely through the Scheme Document,
which will contain the full terms and conditions of the Scheme,
including details of how to vote in respect of the Proposals. Any
vote in relation to the Proposals should be made only on the basis
of the information contained in the Scheme Document. Essenden
Shareholders are advised to read the Scheme Document carefully,
once it has been despatched.
Strand Hanson Limited, which is authorised and regulated in the
United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority, is acting
exclusively as financial adviser to IBE, IBA and Harwood Capital
LLP and no-one else in connection with the Proposals and other
matters described in this announcement and will not be responsible
to anyone other than IBE, IBA and Harwood Capital LLP for providing
the protections afforded to clients of Strand Hanson Limited or for
providing advice in relation to the Proposals, the contents of this
announcement or any other matter referred to herein.
Cenkos Securities Plc, which is authorised and regulated in the
United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority, is acting
exclusively as financial adviser, nominated adviser and broker to
Essenden and no-one else in connection with the Proposals and other
matters described in this announcement and will not be responsible
to anyone other than Essenden for providing the protections
afforded to clients of Cenkos Securities Plc or for providing
advice in relation to the Proposals, the contents of this
announcement or any other matter referred to herein.
In accordance with Rule 30.2 of the Code you may request a hard
copy of this announcement (and any information incorporated by
reference in this announcement) by contacting Cenkos during
business hours on 020 7397 8900 or by submitting a request in
writing to Cenkos at 6.7.8 Tokenhouse Yard, London EC2R 7AS. It is
important that you note that unless you make a request, a hard copy
of this announcement and any such information incorporated by
reference in it will not be sent to you. You may also request that
all future documents, announcements and information to be sent to
you in relation to the Proposals should be in hard copy form.
THIS ANNOUNCEMENT IS MADE PURSUANT TO RULE 2.7 OF THE CODE AND
IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED TO, AND DOES
NOT, CONSTITUTE OR FORM ANY PART OF, AN OFFER TO SELL OR AN
INVITATION TO PURCHASE, SUBSCRIBE FOR OR SELL OR ISSUE ANY
SECURITIES OR THE SOLICITATION OF ANY OFFER TO PURCHASE, SUBSCRIBE
FOR, SELL, OR ISSUE ANY SECURITIES OR OF ANY VOTE OR APPROVAL IN
ANY JURISDICTION PURSUANT TO THE OFFER OR OTHERWISE. THE OFFER WILL
BE MADE SOLELY BY MEANS OF THE SCHEME DOCUMENT, WHICH WILL CONTAIN
THE FULL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER. ANY VOTE IN RELATION TO
THE SCHEME SHOULD BE MADE ONLY ON THE BASIS OF THE INFORMATION
CONTAINED IN THE SCHEME DOCUMENT. SHAREHOLDERS ARE ADVISED TO READ
THE SCHEME DOCUMENT CAREFULLY ONCE IT HAS BEEN DESPATCHED.
The availability of the Offer and the release, publication and
distribution of this announcement in jurisdictions other than the
United Kingdom may be restricted by the laws of those jurisdictions
and therefore persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom
into whose possession this announcement comes should inform
themselves of, and observe, any such restrictions. Failure to
comply with any such restrictions may constitute a violation of the
securities laws of any such jurisdiction. To the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, the companies and persons involved in
the Offer disclaim any responsibility or liability for the
violation of such restrictions by any person. Copies of this
announcement and any formal documentation relating to the Proposals
are not being, and must not be, directly or indirectly, mailed or
otherwise forwarded, distributed or sent in or into or from any
Restricted Jurisdiction and persons receiving such documents
(including, without limitation, custodians, nominees and trustees)
must not mail or otherwise forward, distribute or send them in,
into or from any Restricted Jurisdiction.
Notice to US investors in Essenden: the Offer relates to the
shares of an English company and is being made by means of a scheme
of arrangement provided for under United Kingdom company law. A
transaction effected by means of a scheme of arrangement is not
subject to the tender offer rules or the proxy solicitation rules
under the US Exchange Act. Accordingly, the Offer is subject to the
disclosure requirements and practices applicable in the United
Kingdom to schemes of arrangement which differ from the disclosure
requirements of United States tender offer and proxy solicitation
rules. If, in the future, IBA exercises the right to implement the
Offer by way of a takeover offer and determines to extend the offer
into the United States, the Offer will be made in compliance with
applicable United States laws and regulations. Financial
information included in this announcement and the Scheme Document
has been or will have been prepared in accordance with accounting
standards applicable in the United Kingdom that may not be
comparable to financial information of US companies or companies
whose financial statements are prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. No
US federal or state securities commission has: (a) approved,
disapproved, endorsed or recommended the Offer; (b) passed upon the
merits or fairness of the Offer; or (c) expressed a view on the
adequacy of this document. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offence in the United States.
The receipt of cash pursuant to the Scheme by US Essenden
Shareholders as consideration for the transfer of their Essenden
Shares pursuant to the Scheme may be a taxable transaction for US
federal income tax purposes and under applicable US state and
local, as well as foreign and other, tax laws. Each Essenden
Shareholder (including US Shareholders) is urged to consult his
independent professional adviser immediately regarding the tax
consequences of the Offer applicable to him.
The availability of the Offer to Essenden Shareholders who are
not resident in the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of
the relevant jurisdictions in which they are resident. Persons who
are not resident in the United Kingdom should inform themselves of,
and observe, any applicable requirements.
No steps have been taken, nor will any steps be taken, to extend
the Offer into any Restricted Jurisdiction and no regulatory
clearances in respect of the Offer have been, or will be, applied
for in any other jurisdiction.
This announcement has been prepared for the purpose of complying
with English law, the Code, the Disclosure and Transparency Rules
of the FCA, the AIM Rules, and the rules of the London Stock
Exchange and the information disclosed may not be the same as that
which would have been disclosed if this announcement had been
prepared in accordance with the laws of jurisdictions outside the
United Kingdom.
This announcement does not constitute a prospectus or prospectus
equivalent document.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This announcement, oral statements made regarding the Offer, and
other information published by IBA and Essenden may contain certain
statements that are or may be deemed to be forward looking with
respect to the financial condition, results of operation(s) and
business of Essenden and certain plans and objectives of the
Essenden Board and the IBA Board with respect thereto. These
forward looking statements can be identified by the fact that they
are prospective in nature and do not relate to historical or
current facts. Forward looking statements often, but not always,
use words such as "anticipate", "target", "expect", "estimate",
"budget", "scheduled", "forecasts", "intend", "plan", "goal",
"believe", "will", "may", "should", "would", "could" or other words
of a similar meaning. These estimates are based on assumptions and
assessments made by the Essenden Board and/or the IBA Board in
light of their experience and their perception of historical
trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other
factors they believe appropriate.
The statements contained in this announcement are made as at the
date of this announcement, unless some other time is specified in
relation to them, and service of this announcement shall not give
rise to any implication that there has been no change in the facts
set forth in this announcement since such date. By their nature,
forward looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because
they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur
in the future and the factors described in the context of such
forward looking statements in this announcement could cause actual
results or developments to differ materially from those expressed
or implied by such forward looking statements. Although Essenden
and IBA believe that the expectations reflected in such forward
looking statements are reasonable, neither Essenden nor IBA, nor
any of their respective associates or directors, officers or
advisers, provides any representation, assurance or guarantee that
the occurrence of the events expressed or implied in any forward
looking statements in this announcement will actually occur. Other
than in accordance with their legal or regulatory obligations
(including under the AIM Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency
Rules of the FCA), neither IBA nor Essenden is under any
obligation, and IBA and Essenden expressly disclaim any intention
or obligation to update or revise any forward looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Essenden and IBA therefore caution you not to place undue reliance
on these forward looking statements which speak only as at the date
of this announcement.
Disclosure Requirements of the Code
Under Rule 8.3(a) of the Code, any person who is interested in
one per cent. or more of any class of relevant securities of
Essenden or of any securities exchange offeror (being any offeror
other than an offeror in respect of which it has been announced
that its offer is, or is likely to be, solely in cash) must make an
Opening Position Disclosure following the commencement of the offer
period and, if later, following the announcement in which any
securities exchange offeror is first identified.
An Opening Position Disclosure must contain details of the
person's interests and short positions in, and rights to subscribe
for, any relevant securities of each of (i) Essenden and (ii) any
securities exchange offeror(s). An Opening Position Disclosure by a
person to whom Rule 8.3(a) applies must be made by no later than
3.30 p.m. (London time) on the 10th business day following the
commencement of the offer period and, if appropriate, by no later
than 3.30 p.m. (London time) on the 10th business day following the
announcement in which any securities exchange offeror is first
identified. Relevant persons who deal in the relevant securities of
Essenden or of a securities exchange offeror prior to the deadline
for making an Opening Position Disclosure must instead make a
Dealing Disclosure.
Under Rule 8.3(b) of the Code, any person who is, or becomes,
interested in one per cent. or more of any class of relevant
securities of Essenden or of any securities exchange offeror must
make a Dealing Disclosure if the person deals in any relevant
securities of Essenden or of any securities exchange offeror. A
Dealing Disclosure must contain details of the dealing concerned
and of the person's interests and short positions in, and rights to
subscribe for, any relevant securities of each of (i) Essenden and
(ii) any securities exchange offeror(s), save to the extent that
these details have previously been disclosed under Rule 8. A
Dealing Disclosure by a person to whom Rule 8.3(b) applies must be
made by no later than 3.30 p.m. (London time) on the business day
following the date of the relevant dealing.
If two or more persons act together pursuant to an agreement or
understanding, whether formal or informal, to acquire or control an
interest in relevant securities of Essenden or a securities
exchange offeror, they will be deemed to be a single person for the
purpose of Rule 8.3.
Opening Position Disclosures must also be made by Essenden and
by any offeror and Dealing Disclosures must also be made by
Essenden, by any offeror and by any persons acting in concert with
any of them (see Rules 8.1, 8.2 and 8.4).
Details of the offeree and offeror companies in respect of whose
relevant securities Opening Position Disclosures and Dealing
Disclosures must be made can be found in the Disclosure Table on
the Takeover Panel's website at www.thetakeoverpanel.org.uk,
including details of the number of relevant securities in issue,
when the offer period commenced and when any offeror was first
identified. You should contact the Panel's Market Surveillance Unit
on +44 (0)20 7638 0129, if you are in any doubt as to whether you
are required to make an Opening Position Disclosure or a Dealing
Disclosure.
Information Relating to Essenden Shareholders
Please be aware that addresses, electronic addresses and certain
information provided by Essenden Shareholders, persons with
information rights and other relevant persons for the receipt of
communications from Essenden may be provided to IBA during the
offer period as requested under Section 4 of Appendix 4 of the Code
to comply with Rule 2.12(c).
If you are in any doubt about the action you should take, you
are recommended to seek your own personal financial advice
immediately from your stockbroker, bank manager, solicitor,
accountant or other independent financial adviser duly authorised
under the Financial Services and Market Act 2000 (as amended) if
you are resident in the United Kingdom or, if not, from another
appropriately authorised independent financial adviser.
Rule 2.10 Disclosure
In accordance with Rule 2.10 of the Code, Essenden confirms
that, as at the date of this announcement, it has 50,145,040
ordinary shares of 1 penny each in issue and admitted to trading on
AIM under the ISIN reference GB00B64FXD65.
Publication on Website
A copy of this announcement will be available free of charge
(subject to any applicable restrictions with respect to persons
resident in Restricted Jurisdictions) on the website of Essenden at
http://www.essenden.com/investors/offer-for-essenden/ by no later
than 12 noon (London time) on 29 June 2015. For the avoidance of
doubt, the content of this website is not incorporated by reference
and does not form part of this announcement.
Appendix I
Conditions and certain further terms to the Implementation
of
the Scheme and the Proposals
The Proposals will be conditional upon the Scheme becoming
unconditional and becoming Effective, subject to the Code, by not
later than the Termination Date or such later date, if any, as IBA
and Essenden may with the consent of the Panel (and in consultation
with RBS) agree and (if required) the Court may allow.
Part A: Conditions to the Scheme
1 The Scheme will be conditional upon:
(a) approval of the Scheme by a majority in number of the Voting
Scheme Shareholders present and voting, either in person or by
proxy, at the Court Meeting (or at any adjournment of such meeting)
representing not less than 75 per cent. in value of the Scheme
Shares held by such holders;
(b) all resolutions required to implement the Scheme (including,
without limitation, to amend Essenden's articles of association)
and set out in the notice of the General Meeting being duly passed
by the requisite majority at the General Meeting (or at any
adjournment of such meeting) and not being subsequently
revoked;
(c) the sanction of the Scheme by the Court (with or without
modification but subject to any modification being on terms
acceptable to Essenden and IBA); and
(d) an office copy of the Scheme Court Order sanctioning the
Scheme being delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
Part B: Conditions to the Proposals
2 Subject to Part C below, the Proposals will also be
conditional upon the following matters, and, accordingly, the
Scheme Court Order will not be delivered to the Registrar of
Companies unless such Conditions (as amended as appropriate) have
been satisfied (where capable of satisfaction) or waived:
(a) all notifications and filings which are necessary by IBA
having been made in connection with the Proposals, all necessary
waiting periods (including any extension to them) under any
applicable legislation or regulations of any jurisdiction having
expired, lapsed or been terminated, all necessary statutory or
regulatory obligations in any jurisdiction having been complied
with and all Authorisations which in each case are necessary by IBA
for or in respect of the Offer, its implementation or any
acquisition of any shares in, or control of, Essenden or any member
of the Wider Essenden Group by any member of the Wider IBA Group
having been obtained in terms and in a form reasonably satisfactory
to IBA from all Relevant Authorities or persons with whom any
member of the Wider Essenden Group has entered into contractual
arrangements (other than contractual arrangements which have been
Fairly Disclosed) in each case where the direct consequence of a
failure to make such notification or filing or to wait for the
expiry, lapse or termination of any such waiting period or to
comply with such obligation or obtain such Authorisation from such
a person would have a material adverse effect on the Wider Essenden
Group taken as a whole, and all such Authorisations, together with
all Authorisations necessary to carry on the business of any member
of the Wider Essenden Group, remaining in full force and effect at
the time when the Scheme becomes Effective and there being no
intimation of any intention to revoke or not to renew, withdraw,
suspend, withhold, modify or amend the same in consequence of the
Scheme becoming Effective;
(b) no Relevant Authority having instituted, implemented or
threatened any action, suit, proceedings, investigation, reference
or enquiry, or enacted, made or proposed any statute, regulation,
order or decision, or having taken any other steps or measures that
would or might reasonably be expected to, in any case which would
be material in the context of the Wider Essenden Group or the Wider
IBA Group, as the case may be, when taken as a whole:
(i) make the Proposals, their implementation or the acquisition
or proposed acquisition of any shares or other securities in, or
control over, Essenden or any member of the Wider Essenden Group by
IBA or any member of the Wider IBA Group, illegal, void or
unenforceable under the laws of any relevant jurisdiction or
otherwise directly or indirectly materially restrict, restrain,
prohibit, delay, frustrate or interfere in the implementation of or
impose additional material conditions or obligations with respect
to or otherwise materially challenge the Proposals or such proposed
acquisition in any case in a manner which is material in the
context of the Wider Essenden Group when taken as a whole
(including without limitation, taking any steps which would entitle
the Relevant Authority to require IBA to dispose of all or some of
its Essenden Shares or restrict the ability of IBA to exercise
voting rights in respect of some or all of such Essenden
Shares);
(ii) require, prevent or materially delay a divestiture by any
member of the Wider IBA Group of any shares or other securities in
Essenden;
(iii) impose any limitation on, or result in a delay in, the
ability of IBA or Essenden or any member of the Wider IBA Group to
acquire or hold or exercise effectively, directly or indirectly,
any rights of ownership of shares or other securities in any member
of the Wider Essenden Group or voting rights or management control
over any member of the Wider Essenden Group;
(iv) require, prevent or delay a divestiture by any member of
the Wider IBA Group or the Wider Essenden Group of all or any
material portion of their respective businesses, assets or
properties or impose any material limitation on the ability of any
of them to conduct their respective businesses or own their
respective assets or properties;
(v) result in any member of the Wider Essenden Group or the
Wider IBA Group ceasing to be able to carry on the business under
any name under which it presently does so;
(vi) impose any material limitation on the ability of any member
of the Wider IBA Group or of the Wider Essenden Group to integrate
or co-ordinate its business, or any part of it, with the businesses
or any part of the businesses of any other member of the Wider IBA
Group or of the Wider Essenden Group;
(vii) otherwise affect any or all of the businesses, assets,
prospects or profits of any member of the Wider IBA Group or any
member of the Wider Essenden Group in a manner which is material
and adverse to the relevant group taken as a whole; or
(viii) except pursuant to Chapter 3 of Part 28 of the Companies
Act 2006, require any member of the Wider Essenden Group or the
Wider IBA Group to offer to acquire any shares or other securities
owned by any third party in any member of the Wider Essenden Group
by any third party;
and all applicable waiting and other time periods during which
any such Relevant Authority could institute, or implement or
threaten any proceedings, suit, investigation or enquiry or enact,
make or propose any such statute, regulation or order or take any
other such step having expired, lapsed or been terminated;
(c) except as Fairly Disclosed, there being no provision of any
Authorisation or other instrument to which any member of the Wider
Essenden Group is a party, or by or to which any such member, or
any of its assets, is bound or subject, which could or might
reasonably be expected to as a consequence of the Proposals or of
the proposed acquisition by IBA of any shares or other securities
in, or control of, Essenden, result, in any case to an extent which
is material in the context of the Essenden Group taken as a whole,
in:
(i) any assets or interests of any member of the Wider Essenden
Group being or falling to be disposed of or charged, or any right
arising under which any such assets or interests could be required
to be disposed of or charged or could cease to be available to any
member of the Wider Essenden Group, other than in the ordinary
course of business;
(ii) any monies borrowed by or other indebtedness or material
liabilities (actual or contingent) of, or any grant available to,
any member of the Wider Essenden Group becoming repayable or being
capable of being declared repayable immediately or earlier than its
stated repayment date or the ability of such member of the Wider
Essenden Group to incur any indebtedness becoming or being capable
of being or becoming withdrawn or prohibited;
(iii) any such arrangement, agreement, authorisation, lease,
licence, consent, permit, franchise or other instrument being
terminated or materially adversely modified, affected, amended or
varied or any materially adverse action being taken or any onerous
obligation or liability arising thereunder;
(iv) the business or interests of any member of the Wider
Essenden Group with any firm, body or person (or any arrangements
relating to such business or interests) being terminated, modified,
affected, amended or varied in any materially adverse manner;
(v) the value of or the financial or trading position or
prospects of any member of the Wider Essenden Group being
prejudiced or adversely affected;
(vi) the creation of any liability (actual or contingent) by any
member of the Wider Essenden Group other than in the ordinary
course of business;
(vii) any liability of any member of the Wider Essenden Group to
make any severance, termination, bonus or other payment to any of
its directors or other officers;
(viii) the creation or enforcement of any mortgage, charge or
other security interest over the whole or any part of the business,
property or assets of any member of the Wider Essenden Group or any
such mortgage, charge or security (whenever arising or having
arisen) becoming enforceable; or
(ix) any member of the Wider Essenden Group ceasing to be able
to carry on business under any name under which it currently does
so,
and no event having occurred which, under any provision of any
Authorisation or other instrument to which any member of the Wider
Essenden Group is a party, or by or to which any such member, or
any of its assets, is bound, or subject, could result, in any case
to an extent which is material and adverse in the context of the
Wider Essenden Group taken as a whole, in any of the events or
circumstances as are referred to in items (i) to (ix) inclusive of
this paragraph;
(d) since 28 December 2014 and except as Fairly Disclosed:
(i) no enquiry or investigation by or complaint or reference to
any Relevant Authority against or in respect of any member of the
Wider Essenden Group or no criminal proceedings, litigation,
arbitration proceedings, mediation proceedings, prosecution or
other legal proceedings to which any member of the Wider Essenden
Group is or may become a party (whether as plaintiff, defendant or
otherwise) having been instituted or threatened or remaining
outstanding against or in respect of any member of the Wider
Essenden Group which in any case is material in the context of the
Wider Essenden Group taken as a whole;
(ii) no adverse change or deterioration having occurred in the
business, assets, financial or trading position or profits of any
member of the Wider Essenden Group which in any case is material in
the context of the Wider Essenden Group taken as a whole;
(iii) no contingent or other liability having arisen, become
apparent or increased which in any case is material in the context
of the Wider Essenden Group taken as a whole; and
(iv) no steps having been taken and no omissions having been
made which are likely to result in the withdrawal, cancellation,
termination or modification of any licence held by any member of
the Wider Essenden Group, which is necessary for the proper
carrying on of its business;
(e) since 28 December 2014 and except as Fairly Disclosed,
neither Essenden nor any other member of the Wider Essenden Group
having:
(i) issued or agreed to issue or authorised the issue or grant
of additional shares of any class, or securities convertible into
or exchangeable for, or rights, warrants or options to subscribe
for or acquire any such shares or convertible securities or
transferred or sold any Essenden Shares out of treasury (save as
between Essenden and any member of the Wider Essenden Group or
between any members of the Wider Essenden Group and save for the
issue of Essenden Shares pursuant to the entitlements of
participants under the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme);
(ii) purchased, redeemed or repaid any of its own shares or
other securities or reduced or made any other changes to its share
capital, except in respect of the matters mentioned in Condition
2(e)(i) above;
(iii) recommended, declared, paid or made any dividend, bonus or
other distribution whether payable in cash or otherwise, other than
to Essenden or a wholly-owned subsidiary of Essenden;
(iv) save for any transaction between Essenden and any member of
the Wider Essenden Group or between any members of the Wider
Essenden Group, merged with, demerged or acquired any body
corporate, partnership or business or acquired or disposed of or
transferred, mortgaged, charged or created any security interest
over any assets or any right, title or interest in any assets
(including shares in subsidiaries and trade investments) which in
any case would be material in the context of the Wider Essenden
Group taken as a whole;
(v) save for any transaction between Essenden and any member of
the Wider Essenden Group or between any members of the Wider
Essenden Group, issued or authorised the issue of any debentures or
incurred or increased any indebtedness or liability or become
subject to a contingent liability which in any case is material in
the context of the Wider Essenden Group taken as a whole;
(vi) entered into, varied or authorised any arrangement,
transaction, contract or commitment other than in the ordinary
course of business (whether in respect of capital expenditure or
otherwise) which is of a long-term, onerous or unusual nature or
which involves or could involve an obligation of a nature and
magnitude which is material in the context of the Wider Essenden
Group taken as a whole or is likely to materially restrict the
scope of the existing business of any member of the Wider Essenden
Group other than to a nature and extent which is normal in the
context of the business concerned;
(vii) save for any transaction between Essenden and any member
of the Wider Essenden Group or between any members of the Wider
Essenden Group, entered into, implemented, effected or authorised
any merger, demerger, reconstruction, amalgamation, scheme,
commitment or other transaction or arrangement (other than the
Scheme) in relation to itself or another member of the Wider
Essenden Group otherwise than in the ordinary course of business
which in any case is material in the context of the Essenden Group
taken as a whole;
(viii) otherwise than in the ordinary course of business, waived
or compromised any claim which is material in the context of the
Wider Essenden Group taken as a whole;
(ix) taken any corporate action or had any legal proceedings
started or threatened against it for its winding up (whether
voluntary or otherwise), dissolution or reorganisation or analogous
proceedings in any jurisdiction or for the appointment of a
receiver, trustee, administrator, administrative receiver or
similar officer in any jurisdiction of all or any of its assets and
revenues or had any such person appointed which in any case is
material in the context of the Wider Essenden Group taken as a
whole;
(x) taken or proposed any steps, corporate action or had any
legal proceedings instituted or threatened against it in relation
to the suspension of payments or a moratorium of any
indebtedness;
(xi) been unable or admitted in writing that it is unable to pay
its debts or having stopped or suspended (or threatened to do so)
payments of its debts generally or ceased or threatened to cease
carrying on all or a substantial part of its business in any case
which is material in the context of the Wider Essenden Group taken
as a whole;
(xii) save for any transaction between Essenden and any member
of the Wider Essenden Group or between any members of the Wider
Essenden Group made or authorised any change in its loan capital
which is material in the context of the Wider Essenden Group taken
as a whole;
(xiii) save in respect of the resignation of the non-executive
Essenden Directors with effect from the Effective Date, entered
into or varied in any material respect the terms of any letter of
appointment or service agreement (as the case may be) with or
relating to any of the executive directors, non--executive
directors or senior executives of Essenden or any of the directors
or senior executives of any other member of the Wider Essenden
Group;
(xiv) proposed, agreed to provide or modified in any material
respect the terms of any share option scheme, incentive scheme or,
other than in the ordinary course of business, any other benefit
relating to the employment or termination of employment of any
person employed by the Wider Essenden Group which in any case is
material in the context of the Wider Essenden Group taken as a
whole;
(xv) save as envisaged in the Proposals, made any alteration to
its articles of association or other incorporation or
constitutional documents which is material in the context of the
Offer; or
(xvi) otherwise than in the ordinary course of business entered
into any agreement or commitment or passed any resolution or made
any offer which remains open for acceptance or proposed or
announced any intention with respect to any of the transactions,
matters or events referred to in this paragraph (e);
(f) IBA not having discovered that, except as Fairly Disclosed:
(i) any financial, business or other information concerning the
Wider Essenden Group disclosed publicly or disclosed to any member
of the Wider IBA Group by any member of the Wider Essenden Group at
any time is to a material extent misleading, contains a material
misrepresentation of fact or omits to state a fact necessary to
make the information therein not misleading to a material extent
and which was not corrected before the date of announcement of the
Proposals either by public disclosure through a Regulatory
Information Service or by a written disclosure to the Wider IBA
Group and which is material in the context of the Wider Essenden
Group taken as a whole;
(ii) any member of the Wider Essenden Group is subject to any
liability otherwise than in the ordinary course of business,
contingent or otherwise, which is material in the context of the
Essenden Group taken as a whole;
(iii) any information which affects the import of any
information disclosed to any member of the IBA Group at any time by
or on behalf of any member of the Wider Essenden Group which is
material in the context of the Essenden Group taken as a whole;
(iv) any member of the Wider Essenden Group has not complied
with any applicable legislation or regulations of any relevant
jurisdiction with regard to the use, storage, transport, treatment,
handling, disposal, release, discharge, spillage, leak or emission
of any waste or hazardous substance or any substance likely to
impair the environment or harm human health, or otherwise relating
to environmental matters or the health and safety of any person
where non compliance would be likely to give rise to any liability
or cost (whether actual or contingent) on the part of any member of
the Wider Essenden Group which in any case is material in the
context of the Wider IBA Group taken as a whole;
(v) there has been an emission, discharge, disposal, spillage or
leak of waste or hazardous substance or any substance likely to
impair the environment or harm human health which would be likely
to give rise to any liability or cost (whether actual or
contingent) on the part of any member of the Wider Essenden Group
which in any case is material in the context of the Wider IBA Group
taken as a whole;
(vi) there is or is likely to be any liability (whether actual
or contingent) to improve or install new plant or equipment or make
good, repair, reinstate or clean up any property now or previously
owned, occupied or made use of by any past or present member of the
Wider Essenden Group under any environmental legislation,
regulation, notice, circular or order of any Relevant Authority or
any other person or body in any jurisdiction which in any case is
material in the context of the Wider IBA Group taken as a whole;
or
(vii) circumstances exist whereby a person or class of person
would be likely to have any claim or claims in respect of any
product or process of manufacture or materials used therein now or
previously manufactured, sold or carried out by any past or present
member of the Wider Essenden Group which in any case is material in
the context of the Wider IBA Group taken as a whole; and
(g) except as Fairly Disclosed, no member of the Essenden Group
nor the trustees of any relevant pension scheme having, since 28
December 2014 (and in each case to an extent which is material in
the context of the Wider Essenden Group taken as a whole):
(i) made or agreed or consented to any significant change (i) to
the terms of any trust deeds constituting the pension schemes
established for the directors or employees (or their dependants) of
any member of the Wider Essenden Group, (ii) to the benefits which
accrue, (iii) to the pensions which are payable thereunder for all
members or any category of members, (iv) to the basis on which
qualification for, or accrual or entitlement to, such benefits or
pensions are calculated or determined for all members or any
category of members (including with regard to commutation factors
where employer agreement is required to change such factors), or
(v) to the basis on which the liabilities (including pensions) of
such pension schemes are funded (including putting in place,
agreeing or consenting to technical provisions, actuarial
valuations, statements of funding principles, schedules of
contributions and recovery plans pursuant to Part 3 of the Pensions
Act 2004); or
(ii) established any new pensions arrangements.
Part C: Further terms of the Proposals
3 IBA reserves the right to waive in whole or in part all or any
of the above Conditions. The Scheme will not become Effective
unless all of the Conditions have been fulfilled or waived or,
where appropriate, have been determined by IBA to be or remain
satisfied by the earlier of (i) 11:59 p.m. on the date immediately
preceding the date of the Scheme Court Hearing, and (ii) the
Termination Date (or such later date as IBA or Essenden may agree
and the Panel, RBS and the Court may allow). IBA shall be under no
obligation to waive or treat as fulfilled any of Conditions 2(a) to
(g) earlier than that date, notwithstanding that other of the
Conditions may at an earlier date have been waived or fulfilled and
that there are at such earlier date no circumstances indicating
that any of such Conditions may not be capable of fulfilment.
4 If IBA is required by the Panel to make an offer for Essenden
Shares under the provisions of Rule 9 of the Code, IBA may make
such alterations to the terms and conditions of the Offer as are
necessary to comply with the provisions of that Rule, and such
offer shall be subject to the terms and conditions as so
amended.
5 IBA reserves the right to elect (with the consent of the Panel
(if required)) to implement the acquisition of the Essenden Shares
by way of a Takeover Offer as an alternative to the Scheme. Any
such Takeover Offer will be subject to an acceptance condition set
at 90 per cent. (or such lesser percentage (being more than 75 per
cent.) as IBA may, with the agreement of RBS, decide) of (i) the
Essenden Shares to which such Takeover Offer relates and (ii) the
voting rights normally exercisable at a general meeting of
Essenden. Any such Takeover Offer would be made on substantially
the same terms (subject to appropriate amendments) as those which
would apply to the Scheme and in compliance with applicable laws
and regulations. Further, if sufficient acceptances of such
Takeover Offer are received and/or sufficient Essenden Shares are
otherwise acquired, it is the intention of IBA to apply the
provisions of the Companies Act 2006 to acquire compulsorily any
outstanding Essenden Shares to which such Takeover Offer
relates.
6 The availability of the Proposals to persons not resident in
the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of the relevant
jurisdictions. Persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom
should inform themselves about and observe any applicable
requirements.
7 Under Rule 13.5 of the Code, IBA may only invoke a Condition
so as to cause the Scheme not to proceed, to lapse or to be
withdrawn where the circumstances which give rise to the right to
invoke the Condition are of material significance to IBA in the
context of the Proposals. The Conditions contained in section 1
above are not subject to Rule 13.5 of the Code.
8 Essenden Shares will be acquired pursuant to the Offer fully
paid with full title guarantee and free from all liens, charges,
equitable interests, encumbrances, rights of pre-emption and any
third party interests and other rights of any nature whatsoever and
together with all rights now or hereafter attaching thereto,
including voting rights and the right to receive and retain in full
all dividends and other distributions (if any) declared, made or
paid on or after the date of this announcement.
9 The Scheme will be governed by English law and be subject to
the jurisdiction of the English courts. The Scheme will be subject
to the applicable requirements of the Code, the Panel, the London
Stock Exchange, the FCA and the AIM Rules. In addition, it will be
subject to the terms and conditions set out in the Scheme Document,
including a term that the Acquisition will lapse and the Scheme
will not proceed if, prior to the date of the Court Meeting and the
General Meeting, there is a Phase 2 Reference or if Phase 2
European Commission proceedings are initiated or if, following a
referral of the Acquisition by the European Commission under
Article 9(1) of the European Council Merger Regulation to a
competent authority in the United Kingdom, there is a CMA Phase 2
Reference in respect of the Acquisition, or any matter arising from
the Acquisition.
Appendix II
SOURCES OF INFORMATION AND BASES OF CALCULATIONS
In this announcement, unless otherwise stated, or the context
otherwise requires, the following bases and sources have been
used:
1 The value attributed to Essenden's existing issued ordinary
share capital is based upon the Offer Price and the 50,145,040
Essenden Shares in issue on 25 June 2015 (being the latest
practicable date prior to the date of this announcement).
2 The market prices of Essenden Shares are closing middle market
quotations derived from the AIM appendix to the Daily Official List
for the particular date(s) concerned.
3 The VWAP of 67.3 pence per Essenden Share for the three month
period up to and including 19 March 2015, is derived from Capital
IQ's daily VWAP and volume data.
4 Unless otherwise stated, the financial information relating to
the Essenden Group has been extracted or derived (without material
adjustment) from Essenden's audited consolidated annual report and
financial statements for the 52 week period ended 28 December 2014.
Other information relating to Essenden has been extracted or
derived from the Company's Regulatory News Service (RNS)
announcements and website (www.essenden.com).
5 All information relating to IBE and IBA has been provided by
persons duly authorised by the IBE Board and IBA Board
respectively.
6 All information relating to Harwood Capital and the Harwood
Funds has been extracted from published sources and/or provided by
persons duly authorised by Harwood Capital and the Harwood
Funds.
7 The maximum cash consideration payable under the Proposals is
based on the Offer Price and the 50,145,040 Essenden Shares in
issue on 25 June 2015 (being the latest practicable date prior to
the date of this announcement) and assumes that the entitlements of
the two participants in the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme are
satisfied by cash payments from Essenden.
Appendix III
DETAILS OF IRREVOCABLE UNDERTAKINGS AND LETTERS OF INTENT
1. Irrevocable undertakings
Directors
The Essenden Directors have given irrevocable undertakings in
relation to the Proposals as follows:
Name of Essenden Number of Essenden Percentage of Essenden's Percentage of
Director Shares to which existing issued Essenden Shares
undertaking relates* ordinary share entitled to
capital* vote at the
Court Meeting*
Nick Basing 205,412** 0.41% -
Nicholas Oppenheim 1,938,988 3.87% 5.91%
Total 2,144,400 4.28% 5.91%
* - assuming that no Essenden Shares are issued prior to the
Court Meeting pursuant to the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme.
** - save in respect of the resolution at the General Meeting on
which Mr Basing is not entitled to vote as it relates to his
proposed performance bonus.
These irrevocable undertakings include undertakings in respect
of their stated beneficial holdings of Essenden Shares:
(i) to cast, or, where applicable, procure the casting of, all
voting rights attaching to such Essenden Shares in favour of any
resolutions required to give effect to the Scheme at the General
Meeting or the Court Meeting;
(ii) if IBA exercises its right to structure the Acquisition as
a Takeover Offer, to accept or procure the acceptance of such
Offer; and
(iii) not to accept any offer made or proposed to be made in
respect of the Essenden Shares by any person other than IBA, or,
where applicable, to procure that no such offer is accepted.
In the case of Nick Basing, his undertaking referred to at (i)
above relates only to voting on the General Meeting resolutions
(excluding the resolution relating to his management performance
bonus) as he is not entitled to vote on the Scheme at the Court
Meeting. The undertaking from Nick Basing contains an agreement
that he will, in all circumstances, be bound by the terms of the
Scheme.
These irrevocable undertakings would have ceased to be binding
if this announcement had not been released by 5.00 p.m. (London
time) on 30 June 2015 or such later date as IBA and Essenden had
agreed. These irrevocable undertakings will cease to be binding if
the Scheme Document has not been published by 28 July 2015 or if
the Scheme does not become Effective by 30 August 2015 or if an
announcement is made confirming that IBA will not proceed with the
Acquisition.
Institutional and other Essenden Shareholders
The following Essenden Shareholders have given irrevocable
undertakings in relation to the Proposals as follows:
Name of Essenden Shareholder Number of Essenden Percentage Percentage
Shares to which of Essenden's of Essenden
undertaking existing issued Shares entitled
relates* ordinary share to vote at
capital ** the Court Meeting**
Hargreave Hale Limited 6,020,000 12.01% 18.33%
TOTAL: 6,020,000 12.01% 18.33%
NASCIT*** 12,883,934 25.69% -
Oryx*** 3,728,000 7.43% -
Harwood Capital*** 491,958 0.98% -
EXISTING HARWOOD INVESTORS
TOTAL: 17,103,892 34.11% -
* - the undertakings and the numbers referred to in this table
refer only to those Essenden Shares to which the relevant Essenden
Shareholder is beneficially entitled and any share such Essenden
Shareholder is otherwise able to control the exercise of in terms
of the rights attaching to such share, including the ability to
procure the transfer of such share.
** - assuming that no Essenden Shares are issued prior to the
Court Meeting pursuant to the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme.
*** - undertakings relate to the Existing Harwood Investors
voting in favour of the resolutions to be proposed at the General
Meeting only (including the resolution relating to Mr Basing's
performance bonus) as the Existing Harwood Investors are not
entitled to vote on the Scheme at the Court Meeting.
These irrevocable undertakings include undertakings from the
relevant Essenden Shareholder in respect of their entire beneficial
holdings of Essenden Shares and any Essenden Shares which they are
otherwise able to control the exercise of in terms of the rights
attaching to such share, including the ability to procure the
transfer of such share:
(i) to cast, or, where applicable, procure the casting of, all
voting rights attaching to such Essenden Shares in favour of any
resolutions in favour of the Scheme or required to give effect to
the Scheme at the General Meeting or the Court Meeting;
(ii) if IBA exercises its right to structure the Acquisition as
a Takeover Offer, to accept or procure the acceptance of such
Offer; and
(iii) not to accept any offer made or proposed to be made in
respect of the Essenden Shares by any person other than IBA.
The above irrevocable undertakings from certain institutional
and other Essenden Shareholders shall lapse and cease to be binding
if the Scheme lapses or is withdrawn and no new, revised or
replacement Scheme or Offer has been announced, in accordance with
Rule 2.7 of the Code, in its place or is announced, in accordance
with Rule 2.7 of the Code, at the same time.
The irrevocable undertaking from Hargreave Hale shall lapse and
cease to be binding if a third party in accordance with the Code,
announces a firm intention to make, or makes a general offer to
acquire the whole or a majority of the Essenden Shares on terms
which represent an improvement of no less than 15 (fifteen) per
cent. of the value of the consideration offered under the Scheme as
at the date on which such offer is announced and IBA does not
increase the consideration offered under the Scheme to an amount
which is a higher value of consideration within seven (7) days of
the date of the third party's announcement.
2. Letters of intent
The following holders or controllers of Essenden Shares have
entered into letters of intent with IBA, pursuant to which they
intend to:
(a) vote (or procure the vote) in favour of the Scheme at the Court Meeting; and
(b) vote in favour of the resolutions required to implement the
Scheme to be proposed at the General Meeting,
(or, in the event that the Proposals are implemented by way of a
Takeover Offer, to accept or procure acceptance of such offer) in
respect of their own beneficial holdings of Essenden Shares (or
those holdings over which they have control):
Name of Essenden Shareholder Number of Essenden Percentage of Percentage
Shares held Essenden's existing of Essenden
or controlled issued ordinary Shares entitled
share capital to vote at
the Court Meeting*
Schroder Investment Management
Limited 9,769,707 19.48% 29.75%
Artemis Investment Management
LLP 1,500,000 2.99% 4.57%
TOTAL 11,269,707 22.47% 34.32%
* - assuming that no Essenden Shares are issued prior to the
Court Meeting pursuant to the Essenden Share Incentive Scheme.
The letter of intent from Schroders Investment Management
Limited shall lapse if the Scheme Document is not published by 13
July 2015 or if the Scheme Shareholders have not accepted the
Proposals by 5.00 p.m. on 31 July 2015.
APPENDIX IV
DEFINITIONS
The following definitions apply throughout this announcement
unless the context requires otherwise:
"Acquisition" the proposed acquisition of the entire issued
and to be issued share capital of Essenden
by IBA;
"AIM" the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange;
"AIM Rules" the AIM Rules for Companies as published by
the London Stock Exchange (as amended from
time to time);
"Appendices" the appendices to this announcement;
"Australia" the Commonwealth of Australia, its states,
territories and possessions;
"Authorisation" authorisation, grant, order, recognition, confirmation,
lease, arrangement, consent, licence, clearance,
certificate, permission or approval;
"Board" the board of directors of Essenden or the board
of directors of IBE or the board of directors
of IBA (as the case may be) and the terms "Essenden
Board", "IBE Board" and "IBA Board" shall be
construed accordingly;
"Business Day" a day (other than a Saturday, Sunday or UK
public holiday) on which clearing banks in
the City of London are open for the transaction
of general commercial business;
"Canada" Canada, its possessions and territories and
all areas subject to its jurisdiction and any
political sub-division thereof;
"Capital IQ" S&P Capital IQ, a part of McGraw Hill Financial
Inc.;
"Cash Consideration" the cash consideration due to Essenden Shareholders
under the terms of the Offer;
"Cenkos" Cenkos Securities Plc, the financial adviser,
nominated adviser and broker to Essenden;
"certificated" or the description of a share or other security
"in certificated form" which is not in uncertificated form (that is,
not in CREST);
"Closing Price" the middle market quotation of a Essenden Share
at the close of business on the day to which
such price relates, as derived from the AIM
appendix to the Daily Official List or from
Capital IQ in the case of the volume weighted
average Closing Price for the 3 month period
ended on 19 March 2015;
"CMA Phase 2 Reference" a reference of the Acquisition to the chair
of the Competition and Markets Authority for
the constitution of a group under Schedule
4 to the Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act
2013;
"Code" The City Code on Takeovers and Mergers issued
by the Panel;
"Companies Act 2006" the Companies Act 2006 (as amended from time
to time);
"Competition and Markets a UK statutory body established under the Enterprise
Authority" and Regulatory Reform Act 2013;
"Conditions" the conditions to implementing the Proposals
(including the Scheme) as set out in Appendix
I of this announcement and to be set out in
the Scheme Document;
"Court" the High Court of Justice, Chancery Division
(Companies Court), in England and Wales;
"Court Meeting" the meeting of the Voting Scheme Shareholders
to be convened by order of the Court under
section 897 of the Companies Act 2006 for the
purposes of considering and, if thought fit,
approving the Scheme (with or without amendment),
and any adjournment thereof;
"CREST" the computerised settlement system (as defined
in the CREST Regulations) operated by Euroclear
UK & Ireland Limited which facilitates the
transfer of title to shares in uncertificated
form;
"CREST Regulations" the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001
(SI2001 No. 3755), including (i) any enactment
or subordinate legislation which amends or
supersedes those regulations and (ii) any applicable
rules made under those regulations or any such
enactment or subordinate legislation for the
time being in force;
"Daily Official List" the Daily Official List published by the London
Stock Exchange;
"Dealing Disclosure" has the same meaning as in Rule 8 of the Code;
"Effective" the Scheme having become effective pursuant
to and in accordance with its terms;
"Effective Date" the date on which the Scheme becomes Effective;
"Essenden" or "Company" Essenden Plc, a company incorporated in England
and Wales with registered number 06838368 whose
registered office is at 3rd Floor, 2-4 St.
Georges Road, Wimbledon, London SW19 4DP;
"Essenden Directors" Rory Macnamara, Nick Basing, Nicholas Oppenheim
or "Essenden Board" and Christopher Mills;
"Essenden Group" Essenden and its subsidiary undertakings;
"Essenden Shareholders" registered holders of Essenden Shares from
time to time;
"Essenden Shares" ordinary shares of 1 penny each in the capital
of the Company;
"Essenden Share Incentive the Essenden share incentive scheme introduced
Scheme" and approved by Essenden Shareholders in April
2010;
"Existing Harwood the funds managed by or otherwise associated
Investors" with Harwood Capital which currently hold Essenden
Shares, as detailed in section 8.3 of this
announcement;
"Fairly Disclosed" as publicly announced by or on behalf of Essenden
through (i) a Regulatory Information Service
on or before the date of this announcement
or (ii) the publication of such information
on the main website maintained by Essenden
before the date of this announcement, or as
fairly disclosed by any member of the Essenden
Group or any of its professional advisers,
including but not limited to any of its legal
advisers and any of its financial advisers,
to a member of the IBA Group or any of its
professional advisers, including but not limited
to any of its legal advisers and any of its
financial advisers, before the date of this
announcement (including, but not limited to,
all matters contained in the written replies,
correspondence, documentation and information
provided or sent to any member of the IBA Group
or any of its professional advisers during
the due diligence process and whether or not
in response to any request for information
made by any member of the IBA Group or any
of its professional advisers);
"Financial Conduct the Financial Conduct Authority (formerly the
Authority" or "FCA" Financial Services Authority) in its capacity
as the competent authority for the purposes
of Part VI of the FSMA, including its successor(s)
from time to time;
"Forms of Proxy" the form of proxy for use at the Court Meeting
and the form of proxy for use at the General
Meeting and "Form of Proxy" means either of
them;
"FSMA" the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000
(as amended from time to time);
"General Meeting" the general meeting of Essenden Shareholders
to be convened in connection with the Proposals,
and any adjournment thereof;
"Harwood Capital" Harwood Capital LLP, a UK limited liability
partnership incorporated under the Limited
Liability Partnerships Act 2000 with registered
number OC304213;
"Harwood Capital Management Harwood Capital Management and its subsidiaries;
Group"
"Harwood Capital Management" Harwood Capital Management Limited, a company
incorporated in England and Wales under registration
number 7667924 with limited liability having
its registered office at 6 Stratton Street,
London, W1J 8LD;
"Harwood Funds" NASCIT and certain discretionary, investment
advisory and other client funds managed by
Harwood Capital on a discretionary basis, including,
inter alia, Oryx, TPE III and HPE IV;
"HPE IV" Harwood Private Equity IV L.P., an English
limited partnership incorporated on 9 October
2014 under registration number LP016260;
"IBA" Indoor Bowling Acquisitions Limited, a company
incorporated in England and Wales under registration
number 9332958 with limited liability having
its registered office at 6 Stratton Street,
London, W1J 8LD;
"IBA Directors" members of the IBA board of directors;
"IBA Group" IBA and its direct and indirect holding companies
(including, for the avoidance of doubt, the
Harwood Funds);
"IBE" Indoor Bowling Equity Limited, a company incorporated
in England and Wales under registration number
9614648 with limited liability having its registered
office at 50 Broadway, London SW1H 0BL;
"IBE Directors" members of the IBE board of directors;
"IBE PIK Loan Notes" the 10 per cent. fixed rate GBP31,000,000 nominal
amount unsecured loan notes, to be issued on
the terms of the IBE PIK Loan Note Instrument,
further details of which will be set out in
the Scheme Document;
"IBE PIK Loan Note the instrument constituting the IBE PIK Loan
Instrument" Notes executed by IBE on 25 June 2015;
"IBE Shares" ordinary shares of GBP1 each in the capital
of IBE;
"Independent Directors" the independent directors of Essenden able
to recommend the Proposals, being Rory Macnamara
and Nicholas Oppenheim;
"Japan" Japan, its cities, prefectures, territories
and possessions and all areas subject to its
jurisdiction and any political sub-division
thereof;
"Letters of Confirmation" the letters to be provided by each of the Existing
Harwood Investors and Nick Basing confirming
their approval of and agreement to be bound
by the Scheme so as to avoid the need for separate
meetings to obtain their approval;
"London Stock Exchange" London Stock Exchange plc, a public company
incorporated in England and Wales under number
2075721, together with any successors thereto;
"Meetings" the Court Meeting and the General Meeting;
"NASCIT" North Atlantic Smaller Companies Investment
Trust Plc, whose shares are traded on the main
market of the London Stock Exchange, whose
registered number is 01091347;
"Offer" the recommended all cash offer by IBA at the
Offer Price to acquire the entire issued and
to be issued ordinary share capital of Essenden
to be effected by way of a Scheme on the terms
and conditions to be set out in the Scheme
Document including, where the context so requires,
any subsequent revision, variation, extension
or renewal of such offer;
"Offer Period" the offer period (as defined by the Code) relating
to Essenden, which commenced on 20 March 2015
and ending on the Effective Date;
"Offer Price" 80 pence per Essenden Share;
"Opening Position has the same meaning as in Rule 8 of the Code;
Disclosure"
"Oryx" Oryx International Growth Fund Limited, a closed-ended
investment company incorporated in Guernsey,
whose shares are traded on the main market
of the London Stock Exchange, whose registered
number is GG28917;
"Overseas Shareholders" Essenden Shareholders (or nominees of, or custodians
or trustees for, Essenden Shareholders) not
resident in, or nationals or citizens of, the
United Kingdom;
"Panel" the Panel on Takeovers and Mergers;
"pence", "penny" or UK pence sterling, the lawful currency of the
"p" United Kingdom;
"pounds" or "GBP" UK pounds sterling, the lawful currency of
the United Kingdom;
"Proposals" the Scheme and the other matters related to
the Scheme to be considered at the Meetings;
"RBS" The Royal Bank of Scotland plc;
"Registrar of Companies" the Registrar of Companies in England and Wales;
"Regulatory Information any information service authorised from time
Service" to time by the FCA for the purpose of disseminating
regulatory announcements;
"Relevant Authority" any central bank, government or governmental,
supranational, statutory, regulatory, environmental,
administrative, fiscal or investigative body,
court, trade agency, association, institution,
environmental body, employee representative
body or any other body or person whatsoever
in any jurisdiction;
"Restricted Jurisdiction" United States, Japan, Canada, South Africa,
Australia (or their respective territories)
or any other jurisdiction where the relevant
actions would constitute a violation of the
relevant laws and regulations of such jurisdiction;
"Rule" a rule of the Code;
"Scheme" the proposed scheme of arrangement under Part
26 of the Companies Act 2006 between Essenden
and each Scheme Shareholder (the full terms
and conditions of which will be set out in
the Scheme Document), with or subject to any
modification, addition thereto or condition
approved or imposed by the Court and agreed
to by Essenden and IBA;
"Scheme Court Hearing" the hearing by the Court of the petition to
sanction the Scheme;
"Scheme Court Order" the order of the Court sanctioning the Scheme
under section 899 of the Companies Act 2006;
"Scheme Document" the formal document setting out the full terms
and conditions of the Offer to be posted to
Essenden Shareholders and others containing,
inter alia, details of the Scheme and the notices
of the Meetings;
"Scheme Record Time" means the scheme record time to be specified
in the Scheme Document;
"Scheme Shares" all Essenden Shares which are:
(a) in issue at the date of the Scheme Document;
(b) (if any) issued after the date of the Scheme
Document but before the Voting Record Time;
and
(c) (if any) issued on or after the Voting
Record Time but prior to the Scheme Record
Time, on terms that the holder shall be bound
by the Scheme, or in respect of which the original
or any subsequent holder agrees in writing
to be bound by the Scheme,
which remain in issue at the Scheme Record
Time;
"Strand Hanson" Strand Hanson Limited, the financial adviser
to IBE, IBA and Harwood Capital;
"Subscription Agreement" the agreement dated 25 June 2015 and made between
NASCIT, Harwood Capital on behalf of the Harwood
Funds, IBE and IBA;
"Takeover Offer" an offer by IBA to acquire the entire issued
and to be issued ordinary share capital of
Essenden by way of a takeover offer under the
Code;
"Tenpin Limited" Tenpin Limited, a company incorporated in England
and Wales under registration number 4789703
with limited liability having its registered
office at 3(rd) Floor, 2 and 4 St Georges Road,
Wimbledon, SW19 4DP;
"Termination Date" the date being 60 days after publication of
the Scheme Document (which must be published
within 28 days of today's date);
"TPE III" Trident Private Equity Fund III L.P., an English
limited partnership incorporated on 12 November
2008 under registration number LP013270;
"uncertificated" or recorded on the relevant register of the share
"in uncertificated or security concerned as being held in uncertificated
form" form in CREST and title to which, by virtue
of the CREST Regulations, may be transferred
by means of CREST;
"United Kingdom" or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
"UK" Ireland;
"United States", "USA" the United States of America, its territories
or "US" and possessions, any state of the United States
of America, the District of Columbia and all
areas subject to its jurisdiction or any political
sub-division thereof;
"US Exchange Act" the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended;
"Voting Record Time" the date and time specified in the Scheme Document
by reference to which entitlement to vote at
the Court Meeting will be determined, expected
to be 6.00 p.m. on the day which is two days
before the date of the Court Meeting or, if
the Court Meeting is adjourned, 6.00 p.m. on
the second day before the date of such adjourned
meeting;
"Voting Scheme Shareholders" the holders of Scheme Shares (other than the
Existing Harwood Investors and Nick Basing
who will each confirm their approval of, and
agreement to be bound by, the Scheme in the
Letters of Confirmation);
"VWAP" volume weighted average price, calculated in
accordance with paragraph 3 of Appendix II
of this announcement;
"Wider Essenden Group" the Essenden Group and associated undertakings
of Essenden and any other body corporate, partnership,
joint venture or person in which members of
the Essenden Group (aggregating their interests)
have an interest of more than 20 per cent.
of the voting or equity capital or the equivalent;
and
"Wider IBA Group" the IBA Group and associated undertakings of
IBA and any other body corporate, partnership,
joint venture or person in which members of
the IBA Group (aggregating their interests)
have an interest of more than 20 per cent.
of the voting or equity capital or the equivalent.
For the purposes of this announcement, "subsidiary", "subsidiary
undertaking", "parent undertaking", "undertaking" and "associated
undertaking" have the respective meanings given thereto by the
Companies Act 2006.
All times referred to in this announcement are London times
unless otherwise stated.
In this announcement, references to the singular include the
plural and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires and
words importing the masculine gender shall include the feminine or
neutral gender.
All references to legislation in this announcement are to
English legislation unless the contrary is stated. Any references
to any provision of any legislation shall include any amendment,
modification, re-enactment or extension thereof.
END
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
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