Sandoz receives FDA approval for first and only denosumab
biosimilars
MEDIA RELEASE
- Wyost® (denosumab-bddz) and Jubbonti®
(denosumab-bddz) interchangeable with and approved by FDA for all
indications of reference medicines Xgeva ®* (denosumab)
and Prolia®* (denosumab)
- FDA approval based on robust clinical studies and totality of
evidence, which show no clinically meaningful differences from
reference medicines
Basel, March 5, 2024 – Sandoz, the global
leader in generic and biosimilar medicines, today announced that
the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved
Wyost® (denosumab-bbdz) and Jubbonti®
(denosumab-bbdz), the first and only FDA-approved denosumab
biosimilars, to treat all indications of the reference
medicines.
Keren Haruvi, President Sandoz North America, said: "Sandoz has
achieved the first FDA approval for biosimilars to denosumab, a
medicine that can address primary and secondary bone loss, such as
osteoporosis, as well as cancer-related skeletal events, which are
disease states that can profoundly reduce quality of life for
patients. I am proud that Sandoz continues to pioneer access to
these life-changing medicines for the patients who need them
most."
Wyost® is approved to prevent skeletal-related events
(SREs) in patients with multiple myeloma and in patients with bone
metastases from solid tumors, to treat adults and skeletally mature
adolescents with giant cell tumor of bone that is unresectable or
where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity,
and to treat hypercalcemia of malignancy refractory to
bisphosphonate therapy.1
Bone is the third most frequent site for metastatic
tumors.2 Nearly all types of cancer can spread to the
bone and cause pain and fractures, though cancers that often
metastasize in bones include breast and prostate.3
Jubbonti® is approved to treat postmenopausal women
with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture, to increase bone mass
in men with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture, to treat
glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in men and women at high risk
for fracture, to increase bone mass in men at high risk for
fracture receiving androgen deprivation therapy for nonmetastatic
prostate cancer, and to increase bone mass in women at high risk
for fracture receiving adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy for
breast cancer.4
Osteoporosis is a bone disease that develops when bone mineral
density and bone mass decrease or when bone strength and structure
change. People living with osteoporosis typically do not have
symptoms and might not know they have the disease until they
experience a fracture. More than 10 million US adults aged 50 and
over live with osteoporosis, a major cause of fractures in
postmenopausal women and in older men.5,6 Half of all
women over the age of 50 will experience an osteoporotic fracture
during their lifetime.7
The FDA approval is based on robust clinical studies and
accompanied by labeling with safety warnings. The
Jubbonti® approval is also accompanied by approval of
Sandoz’s Jubbonti® Risk Evaluation and Mitigation
Strategy (REMS) program, which is designed to inform prescribers
and patients about the risk of severe hypocalcemia associated with
Jubbonti® in patients with advanced chronic kidney
disease, including dialysis-dependent patients.
Wyost® and Jubbonti® have the same dosage
form, route of administration, dosing regimen and presentation as
the respective reference medicines. Wyost® and
Jubbonti® are approved as interchangeable with the
reference medicines for all indications.
Given ongoing patent litigation around these products, Sandoz
will not comment on anticipated launch timing or other launch
details at this time.
About Wyost®
(denosumab-bbdz)
Wyost® 120 mg/1.7 mL (70 mg/mL) injection has been
approved by the FDA as interchangeable with the reference medicine,
a human monoclonal antibody designed to bind to the RANKL protein,
an activator of osteoclasts (cells involved in breaking down bone
tissue).8,9 Wyost® is indicated in the US to
prevent SREs in patients with multiple myeloma and in patients with
bone metastases from solid tumors, to treat adults and skeletally
mature adolescents with giant cell tumor of bone that is
unresectable or where surgical resection is likely to result in
severe morbidity, and to treat hypercalcemia of malignancy
refractory to bisphosphonate therapy.1
SELECT IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Hypocalcemia and known clinically significant hypersensitivity to
denosumab products.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Same Active Ingredient: Patients receiving Wyost should
not receive other denosumab products concomitantly.
Hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis may
occur. Discontinue permanently if a clinically significant reaction
occurs. Hypocalcemia: Denosumab products can cause severe
symptomatic hypocalcemia. Fatal cases have been reported with
denosumab products use. Correct hypocalcemia prior to initiating
Wyost. Monitor calcium levels during therapy, especially in the
first weeks of initiating therapy, and adequately supplement all
patients with calcium and vitamin D. Osteonecrosis of the jaw
(ONJ) has been reported in patients receiving denosumab
products. Perform an oral examination prior to starting Wyost.
Monitor for symptoms. Avoid invasive dental procedures during
treatment with Wyost. Atypical femoral fracture: Evaluate
patients with thigh or groin pain to rule out a femoral fracture.
Hypercalcemia Following Treatment Discontinuation in Patients
with Giant Cell Tumor of Bone and in Patients with Growing
Skeletons: Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of
hypercalcemia, and manage as clinically appropriate. Multiple
Vertebral Fractures (MVF) Following Treatment Discontinuation:
When Wyost treatment is discontinued, evaluate the individual
patient’s risk for vertebral fractures. Embryo-Fetal
Toxicity: Can cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive
potential of potential risk to the fetus and to use effective
contraception.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Bone Metastasis from Solid Tumors: Most common adverse
reactions (≥ 25%) were fatigue/asthenia, hypophosphatemia, and
nausea. Multiple Myeloma: Most common adverse reactions (≥
10%) were diarrhea, nausea, anemia, back pain, thrombocytopenia,
peripheral edema, hypocalcemia, upper respiratory tract infection,
rash, and headache. Giant Cell Tumor of Bone: Most common
adverse reactions (≥ 10%) were arthralgia, headache, nausea, back
pain, fatigue, and pain in extremity. Hypercalcemia of
Malignancy: Most common adverse reactions (> 20%) were
nausea, dyspnea, decreased appetite, headache, peripheral edema,
vomiting, anemia, constipation, and diarrhea.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
Pediatric patients: Recommended only for treatment of
skeletally mature adolescents with giant cell tumor of bone.
Renal impairment: Patients with creatinine clearance less
than 30 mL/min or receiving dialysis are at risk for hypocalcemia.
Adequately supplement with calcium and vitamin D.
This is not the complete list of all the safety
information for Wyost. Please click to see full
Prescribing Information for
Wyost.
About Jubbonti®
(denosumab-bbdz)
Jubbonti® 60 mg/1 mL injection has been approved by the
FDA as interchangeable with the reference medicine, a human
monoclonal antibody designed to bind to the RANKL protein, an
activator of osteoclasts (cells involved in breaking down bone
tissue).8,9 Jubbonti® is indicated in the US
to treat postmenopausal women with osteoporosis at high risk for
fracture, to increase bone mass in men with osteoporosis at high
risk for fracture, to treat glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in
men and women at high risk for fracture, to increase bone mass in
men at high risk for fracture receiving androgen deprivation
therapy for nonmetastatic prostate cancer, and to increase bone
mass in women at high risk for fracture receiving adjuvant
aromatase inhibitor therapy for breast cancer.4
SELECT IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: SEVERE HYPOCALCEMIA IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED
KIDNEY DISEASE
See full prescribing information for complete boxed
warning.
- Patients with advanced chronic kidney disease are at
risk of severe hypocalcemia following denosumab products
administration. Severe hypocalcemia requiring hospitalization,
life-threatening events and fatal cases have been
reported.
- The presence of chronic kidney disease-mineral bone
disorder (CKD-MBD) markedly increases the risk of
hypocalcemia.
- Prior to initiating Jubbonti in patients with advanced
chronic kidney disease, evaluate for the presence of CKD-MBD.
Treatment with Jubbonti in these patients should be supervised by a
healthcare provider with expertise in the diagnosis and management
of CKD-MBD.
|
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Hypocalcemia; pregnancy; and known hypersensitivity to denosumab
products.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Hypocalcemia: Pre-existing hypocalcemia must be corrected
before initiating Jubbonti. Adequately supplement all patients with
calcium and vitamin D. Concomitant use of calcimimetic drugs may
also worsen hypocalcemia risk. Evaluate for presence of chronic
kidney disease mineral-bone disorder. Monitor serum calcium.
Same Active Ingredient: Patients receiving Jubbonti should
not receive other denosumab products concomitantly.
Hypersensitivity including anaphylactic reactions may
occur. Discontinue permanently if a clinically significant reaction
occurs. Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ): Has been reported
with denosumab products. Monitor for symptoms. Atypical femoral
fractures: Have been reported. Evaluate patients with thigh or
groin pain to rule out a femoral fracture. Multiple vertebral
fractures have been reported following treatment
discontinuation. Patients should be transitioned to another
antiresorptive agent if Jubbonti is discontinued. Serious
infections including skin infections: May occur, including
those leading to hospitalization. Advise patients to seek prompt
medical attention if they develop signs or symptoms of infection,
including cellulitis. Dermatologic reactions: Dermatitis,
rashes, and eczema have been reported. Consider discontinuing
Jubbonti if severe symptoms develop. Severe bone, joint, muscle
pain may occur. Discontinue use if severe symptoms develop.
Suppression of bone turnover: Significant suppression has
been demonstrated. Monitor for consequences of bone
over-suppression.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Postmenopausal osteoporosis: Most common adverse reactions
(> 5% and more common than placebo) were: back pain, pain in
extremity, hypercholesterolemia, musculoskeletal pain, and
cystitis. Pancreatitis has been reported in clinical trials.
Male osteoporosis: Most common adverse reactions (> 5%
and more common than placebo) were: back pain, arthralgia, and
nasopharyngitis. Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: Most
common adverse reactions (> 3% and more common than
active-control group) were: back pain, hypertension, bronchitis,
and headache. Bone loss due to hormone ablation for
cancer: Most common adverse reactions (≥ 10% and more common
than placebo) were: arthralgia and back pain. Pain in extremity and
musculoskeletal pain have also been reported in clinical
trials.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
Pregnant women and females of reproductive potential:
Denosumab products may cause fetal harm when administered to
pregnant women. Advise females of reproductive potential to use
effective contraception during therapy, and for at least 5 months
after the last dose of Jubbonti. Pediatric patients:
Denosumab products are not approved for use in pediatric patients.
Renal impairment: No dose adjustment is necessary in
patients with renal impairment. Patients with advanced chronic
kidney disease (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2), including
dialysis-dependent patients, are at greater risk of severe
hypocalcemia. The presence of underlying chronic kidney
disease-mineral bone disorder markedly increases the risk of
hypocalcemia.
This is not the complete list of all the safety
information for Jubbonti. Please click to see full
Prescribing Information for
Jubbonti.
References
1. Wyost®. Prescribing Information.
Available at:
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2024/761362s000lbl.pdf
[Last accessed: March 2024]
2. Bone Metastasis. Apoorva Jayarangaiah; Alysia K.
Kemp; Pramod Theetha Kariyann, Oct 25 2022. Available at
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507911/#:~:text=The%20skeleton%20is%20the%20third,metastasize%20to%20bone%20as%20well.
[Last accessed: March 2024]
3. American Cancer Society. Bone Metastases. Available
at:
https://www.cancer.org/treatment/understanding-your-diagnosis/advanced-cancer/bone-metastases.html
[Last accessed: March 2024]
4. Jubbonti®. Prescribing Information.
Available at:
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2024/761362s000lbl.pdf
[Last accessed: March 2024]
5. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal
and Skin Diseases. Osteoporosis. 2022. Available at:
https://www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/osteoporosis [Last
accessed: March 2024]
6. National Center for Health Statistics. Osteoporosis
or Low Bone Mass in Older Adults: United States, 2017–2018. 2021.
Available at:
https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db405.htm [Last
accessed: March 2024]
7. Bone Health and Osteoporosis Foundation.
Osteoporosis Fast Facts. Available at:
https://www.bonehealthandosteoporosis.org/wp-content/uploads/Osteoporosis-Fast-Facts-2.pdf
[Last accessed: March 2024]
8. Amgen Inc. Prolia® (Denosumab):
Prescribing Information. Available at:
https://www.pi.amgen.com/-/media/Project/Amgen/Repository/pi-amgen-com/Prolia/prolia_pi.pdf
[Last accessed: March 2024]
9. Amgen Inc. Xgeva® (Denosumab):
Prescribing Information. Available at:
https://www.pi.amgen.com/-/media/Project/Amgen/Repository/pi-amgen-com/xgeva/xgeva_pi.pdf
[Last accessed: March 2024]
*Xgeva® and Prolia® are registered
trademarks of Amgen Inc.
Disclaimer
This Media Release contains forward-looking statements, which offer
no guarantee with regard to future performance. These statements
are made on the basis of management’s views and assumptions
regarding future events and business performance at the time the
statements are made. They are subject to risks and uncertainties
including, but not confined to, future global economic conditions,
exchange rates, legal provisions, market conditions, activities by
competitors and other factors outside of the control of Sandoz.
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or
should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual outcomes may
vary materially from those forecasted or expected. Each
forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the
particular statement, and Sandoz undertakes no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, except as
required by law.
About Sandoz
Sandoz (SIX: SDZ; OTCQX: SDZNY) is the global leader in generic and
biosimilar medicines, with a growth strategy driven by its Purpose:
pioneering access for patients. 22,000 people of more than 100
nationalities work together to bring Sandoz medicines to some 500
million patients worldwide, generating substantial global
healthcare savings and an even larger total social impact. Its
leading portfolio of more than 1500 products addresses diseases
from the common cold to cancer. Headquartered in Basel,
Switzerland, Sandoz traces its heritage back to the year 1886. Its
history of breakthroughs includes Calcium Sandoz in 1929, the
world’s first oral penicillin in 1951, and the first biosimilar in
2006. In 2022, Sandoz achieved sales of USD 9.1 billion and core
EBITDA of USD 1.9 billion.
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- Media Release Deno FDA Approval 24-03-05
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