2nd UPDATE: Marks & Spencer Appoints Marc Bolland As CEO
18 Novembro 2009 - 1:24PM
Dow Jones News
Marks & Spencer Group PLC (MKS.LN) Wednesday ended months of
speculation by appointing Marc Bolland as its new chief executive,
poaching him from supermarket group William Morrison Supermarkets
PLC (MRW.LN).
Bolland will take the reins from M&S executive chairman
Stuart Rose in the new year, and Rose will remain as part-time
chairman to ensure a smooth transition. Rose has always maintained
he will leave the company by July 2011.
Bolland, 50, will join M&S after three years at the helm of
Morrison, the U.K.'s fourth-largest supermarket chain. He steered a
turnaround plan that has improved margins, revamped stores, and
helped the group return to profit following years of poor trading
after the integration of supermarket chain Safeway, which Morrison
acquired in March 2004.
The switch affected the companies' shares. At 1400 GMT, M&S
shares were up 6.49%, or 24p, to 392p, the biggest rise on the FTSE
100, while Morrison's shares were down 4.77% or 14p at 281p, the
biggest decline on the index.
Bolland's credentials in the food and beverage retailing
industry will be a welcome boon for M&S, which has a reputation
for quality but is also perceived as expensive and has quickly lost
market share to lower-priced rivals during the economic
downturn.
Rose had turned M&S around before the downturn, cutting
costs, revamping stores and introducing more fashionable clothing
ranges that produced higher profits and sales. However, the
company, the U.K.'s largest department store operator, has seen
sales and profits decline again as the U.K. recession took hold and
has been forced to launch value ranges, revamp its website and
improve its retail channels to claw back market share lost to
supermarkets.
While Bolland has plenty of experience in the food and drinks
sector--he was previously chief operating officer and executive
board member at Dutch brewer Heineken NV (HEIA.AE), having held
several senior roles at the company over the previous 20 years--he
is lacking experience in selling general merchandise and
clothes.
Analysts at Sanford Bernstein said Bolland faces a number of new
challenges, particularly in non-food, although the broker welcomed
the appointment of an outside candidate for the job.
While Morrison focused on selling groceries, M&S is facing
growing competition online as well as from supermarket giants like
Tesco PLC (TSCO.LN) and J Sainsbury PLC (SBRY.LN) which are
expanding and promoting their own general merchandise ranges.
Bolland's appointment will be a relief to investors who had
criticized Stuart Rose's dual role as executive chairman and chief
executive at M&S, believing he was wielding too much power at
the company.
Since Rose's appointment to the dual role in June 2008, several
names have been linked with the CEO position, including Andy Bond
of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (WMT)-owned Asda Group Ltd, and Justin King
of Sainsbury. Bond and King had previously ruled themselves out of
the running for the job.
There were also internal possibilities, including finance
director Ian Dyson, and the heads of the two main
divisions--executive director of food John Dixon and general
merchandise chief Kate Bostock--all of whom presented at the recent
analyst day.
"We were concerned that an internal CEO promotion would very
much translate in 'more of the same' as far as the strategic
direction for M&S is concerned," Bernstein said in a note to
clients Wednesday.
Bolland will remain at Morrison until the end of the financial
year on Feb, 1 2010. The company said Wednesday it has started the
process of finding a successor and will review both internal and
external candidates.
For Morrisons the appointment is a near-term blow but Bernstein
believes that the improvement in the core food business which
Bolland has effected leaves a new CEO able to consider alternative
growth options like non-food, online retailing, loyalty cards and
international expansion.
-By Kathy Sandler, Dow Jones Newswires; 44-207-842-9293;
kathy.sandler@dowjones.com
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