UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Amendment No. 1 to
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
|X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2008
| | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to _______
Commission File Number: 000-23576
STRASBAUGH
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
CALIFORNIA 77-0057484
(State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
825 BUCKLEY ROAD, SAN LUIS OBISPO, CALIFORNIA 93401
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(805) 541-6424
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
|
NOT APPLICABLE.
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and
"smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |_| Accelerated filer |_|
Non-accelerated filer |_| Smaller reporting company |X|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No |X|
As of August 12, 2008, there were 14,201,587 shares of the issuer's common
stock issued and outstanding.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
Strasbaugh (the "Company") is filing this Amendment No. 1 to its Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008, which report
was originally filed on August 12, 2008 (the "Original Filing"), to add a column
titled "Additional Paid-in Capital" that was mistakenly omitted from the
Company's "Condensed Consolidated Statement Of Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock And Shareholders' Equity (Deficit) For The Six Months Ended June 30,
2008." in the Original Filing.
All information in this amendment is as of the date of the Original Filing
and does not reflect any subsequent information or events occurring after the
date of the Original Filing. Forward-looking statements made reflect our
expectations as of the date of our Original Filing and have not been adjusted to
reflect subsequent information.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
All statements included or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, other than statements or characterizations of historical
fact, are "forward-looking statements." Examples of forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to, statements concerning projected net sales,
costs and expenses and gross margins; our accounting estimates, assumptions and
judgments; the demand for our products; the competitive nature of and
anticipated growth in our industry; and our prospective needs for additional
capital. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations,
estimates, approximations and projections about our industry and business,
management's beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us, all of which are
subject to change. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by such
words as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "predicts," "believes,"
"seeks," "estimates," "may," "will," "should," "would," "could," "potential,"
"continue," "ongoing," similar expressions and variations or negatives of these
words. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject
to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict.
Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those
expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, some
of which are set forth in the "Risk Factors" section of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, which could cause our financial
results, including our net income or loss or growth in net income or loss to
differ materially from prior results, which in turn could, among other things,
cause the price of our common stock to fluctuate substantially. These
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We
undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking
statement for any reason, except as otherwise required by law.
-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PAGE
----
Item 1. Financial Statements...............................................1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2008
(unaudited) and December 31, 2007................................1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three
and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)..........2
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock and Shareholders' Equity (Deficit) for the
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 (unaudited).......................3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three
and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)..........4
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 (unaudited).............5
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations.......................................23
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk .......33
Item 4. Controls and Procedures ..........................................33
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures ..........................................34
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings ................................................36
Item 1A. Risk Factors .....................................................36
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds ......37
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ..................................37
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ..............37
Item 5. Other Information ................................................37
Item 6. Exhibits .........................................................37
Signatures ..................................................................38
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Exhibits Filed with this Report
-ii-
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
AND DECEMBER 31, 2007
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
ASSETS
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31,
2008 2007
------------ ------------
CURRENT ASSETS (unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,598 $ 1,864
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $219 at June 30, 2008 and $55 at
December 31, 2007 1,894 2,985
Investments in securities 10 244
Inventories 5,745 6,169
Prepaid expenses 335 282
Short-term deposits and other assets 94 69
------------ ------------
9,676 11,613
------------ ------------
PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT 2,233 2,384
------------ ------------
OTHER ASSETS
Investments in securities 461 885
Capitalized intellectual property, net of accumulated
amortization of $41 at June 30, 2008 and $29 at
December 31, 2007 333 306
------------ ------------
794 1,191
------------ ------------
TOTAL ASSETS $ 12,703 $ 15,188
============ ============
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Notes payable, current portion $ 100 $ 100
Accounts payable 678 517
Accrued expenses 2,423 2,606
Deferred revenue 77 119
------------ ------------
3,278 3,342
------------ ------------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 6, 7 and 8)
REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
Redeemable convertible preferred stock ("Series A"), no
par value, $13,527 aggregate preference in liquidation,
15,000,000 shares authorized, 5,909,089 shares issued
and outstanding 11,360 11,542
------------ ------------
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Preferred stock ("Participating"), no par value, 5,769,736
shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding -- --
Common stock, no par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized,
14,201,587 issued and outstanding 56 56
Additional paid-in capital 27,258 27,926
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (38) --
Accumulated deficit (29,211) (27,678)
------------ ------------
(1,935) 304
------------ ------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) $ 12,703 $ 15,188
============ ============
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
1
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STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
------------------------ ------------------------
2007 2007
(AS (AS
2008 RESTATED) 2008 RESTATED)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(unaudited) (unaudited)
REVENUES
Tools $ 1,719 $ 3,768 $ 1,822 $ 8,820
Parts and Service 2,080 1,960 3,529 3,934
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
NET REVENUES 3,799 5,728 5,351 12,754
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
COST OF SALES
Tools 1,292 2,277 1,549 5,165
Parts and Service 968 946 1,660 2,234
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
TOTAL COST OF SALES 2,260 3,223 3,209 7,399
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
GROSS PROFIT 1,539 2,505 2,142 5,355
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
OPERATING EXPENSES
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,186 1,182 2,211 3,374
Research and development 732 483 1,642 852
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1,918 1,665 3,853 4,226
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS (379) 840 (1,711) 1,129
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Rental income 74 -- 105 --
Interest income 15 -- 24 --
Interest expense -- (80) -- (309)
Other income (expense), net 21 (63) 49 (62)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
110 (143) 178 (371)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (269) 697 (1,533) 758
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES -- 37 -- 64
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
NET (LOSS) INCOME $ (269) $ 660 $ (1,533) $ 694
========== ========== ========== ==========
NET (LOSS) INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Basic $ (0.05) $ 0.42 $ (0.16) $ 0.44
========== ========== ========== ==========
Diluted $ (0.05) $ 0.32 $ (0.16) $ 0.32
========== ========== ========== ==========
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
Basic 14,202 14,400 14,202 14,363
========== ========== ========== ==========
Diluted 14,202 19,590 14,202 19,394
========== ========== ========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
2
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STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
REDEEMABLE
CONVERTIBLE
PREFERRED STOCK COMMON STOCK PREFERRED STOCK
-------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------
SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance, December 31, 2007 5,909,089 $ 11,542 14,201,587 $ 56 -- $ --
Comprehensive income:
Net loss
Other comprehensive loss:
Unrealized gain (loss) on
investment, net of tax of $0
Total comprehensive loss
Series A issuance costs -- (311) -- -- -- --
Stock-based compensation expenses -- -- -- -- -- --
Accretion of redeemable convertible
preferred stock -- 235 -- -- -- --
Preferred stock dividend
accumulated -- 527 -- -- -- --
Preferred stock dividend paid -- (633) -- -- -- --
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance, June 30, 2008 5,909,089 $ 11,360 14,201,587 $ 56 -- $ --
=========== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3-A
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STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
(CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE)
TOTAL
ACCUMULATED SHAREHOLDERS'
OTHER EQUITY AND
COMPRE- REDEEMABLE
ADDITIONAL HENSIVE CONVERTIBLE
PAID-IN INCOME ACCUMULATED PREFERRED
CAPITAL (LOSS) DEFICIT STOCK
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance, December 31, 2007 $ 27,926 $ -- $ (27,678) $ 11,846
Comprehensive income:
Net loss -- -- (1,533) (1,533)
Other comprehensive loss:
Unrealized gain (loss) on
investment, net of tax of $0 -- (38) -- (38)
-----------
Total comprehensive loss (1,571)
-----------
Series A issuance costs -- -- -- (311)
Stock-based compensation expenses 94 -- -- 94
Accretion of redeemable convertible
preferred stock (235) -- -- --
Preferred stock dividend
accumulated (527) -- -- --
Preferred stock dividend paid -- -- -- (633)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance, June 30, 2008 $ 27,258 $ (38) $ (29,211) $ 9,425
=========== =========== =========== ===========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3-B
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STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS)
SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30,
------------------------
2008 2007
---------- ----------
(unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net (loss) income $ (1,533) $ 694
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income
to net cash from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 185 159
Change in allowance for doubtful accounts 164 --
Change in inventory reserve 106 47
Noncash interest expense -- 113
Stock-based compensation 94 8
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 927 886
Inventories 307 351
Prepaid expenses (53) (84)
Deposits and other assets (25) 70
Accounts payable 161 (441)
Accrued expenses (183) (164)
Deferred revenue (42) (538)
Accrued warrant -- (450)
---------- ----------
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities 108 651
---------- ----------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from the sale of investment securities 387 --
Proceeds from maturity of investment securities 233 --
Purchase of property and equipment (11) (7)
Capitalized cost for intellectual property (39) (70)
---------- ----------
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities 570 (77)
---------- ----------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net change in bank overdraft -- --
Net change in line of credit -- (2,592)
Repayment of notes payable -- (1,798)
Repurchase of participating preferred stock -- (3,000)
Issuance of redeemable convertible preferred stock -- 12,650
Issuance cost of redeemable convertible preferred stock (311) (1,354)
Issuance of warrants -- 350
Proceeds from stock options exercised -- 38
Proceeds from issuance of shares in share exchange transaction -- 63
Preferred dividends paid (633) --
Repurchase of common stock -- (750)
---------- ----------
Net Cash (Used In) Provided By Financing Activities (944) 3,607
---------- ----------
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (266) 4,181
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,864 1,205
---------- ----------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 1,598 $ 5,386
========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
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STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Strasbaugh, a California corporation formerly known as CTK Windup Corporation
("Strasbaugh"), and its wholly-owned subsidiary, R. H. Strasbaugh, a California
corporation ("R. H. Strasbaugh," and together with Strasbaugh, the "Company").
All material inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the
consolidation.
The Company designs and manufactures precision surfacing systems and solutions
for the global semiconductor, electronics, precision optics, and aerospace
industries. Products are sold to customers throughout the United States, Europe,
and Asia and Pacific Rim countries.
SHARE EXCHANGE TRANSACTION
On May 24, 2007, Strasbaugh completed a share exchange transaction (the "Share
Exchange Transaction") with R. H. Strasbaugh, a California corporation formerly
known as Strasbaugh ("R. H. Strasbaugh"). Upon completion of the Share Exchange
Transaction, Strasbaugh acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of R.
H. Strasbaugh's capital stock. In connection with the Share Exchange
Transaction, Strasbaugh issued an aggregate of 13,770,366 shares of its common
stock to R. H. Strasbaugh's shareholders. The Share Exchange Transaction has
been accounted for as a recapitalization of R. H. Strasbaugh with R. H.
Strasbaugh being the accounting acquiror. As a result, the historical financial
statements of R. H. Strasbaugh will be the financial statements of the legal
acquiror, Strasbaugh (formerly known as CTK Windup Corporation).
Immediately prior to the consummation of the Share Exchange Transaction, CTK
Windup Corporation amended and restated its articles of incorporation to
effectuate a 1-for-31 reverse split of its common stock, to change its name from
CTK Windup Corporation to Strasbaugh, to increase its authorized common stock
from 50,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares, to increase its authorized
preferred stock from 2,000,000 shares to 15,000,000 shares (of which 5,909,089
shares have been designated Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock")) and to eliminate its Series A
Participating Preferred Stock. On May 17, 2007, prior to the filing of CTK
Windup Corporation's amended and restated articles of incorporation, the
Company's subsidiary, R. H. Strasbaugh (then known as Strasbaugh), amended its
articles of incorporation to change its name from Strasbaugh to R. H.
Strasbaugh.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "SEC" or the "Commission") and therefore do not include
all information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of the
financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
5
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
BASIS OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED)
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do, however, reflect
all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, which are, in
the opinion of management, necessary to state fairly the financial position as
of June 30, 2008 and the results of operations and cash flows for the related
interim periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007. However, these results are not
necessarily indicative of results for any other interim period or for the year.
It is suggested that the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
notes thereto contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.
RESTATEMENT FOR JUNE 30, 2007
Subsequent to the original issuance of the Company's financial statements as of
and for the six months ended June 30, 2007, management determined that the
Company did not properly classify shipping and handling charges. The Company
originally netted these amounts in selling, general and administrative expenses.
The proper treatment is to include costs billed to customers in revenues and the
related shipping and handling costs incurred by the Company. The restatement
resulted in an increase in revenues of $7,000, an increase in cost of sales of
$34,000, and a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses of
$27,000. There was no impact on operating income, net income or earnings per
share.
The effect of this restatement for the six months ended June 30, 2007 is a
follows:
AS PREVIOUSLY
REPORTED AS RESTATED
------------- -----------
Income Statement
Revenues - Parts and Service $3,927,000 $3,934,000
Cost of sales - Parts and Service $2,200,000 $2,234,000
Selling, general and administrative $3,401,000 $3,374,000
|
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements, the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net
assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates and those differences could be material. Significant
estimates include the fair value of the Company's common stock and the fair
value of options and warrants to purchase common stock, and depreciation and
amortization.
6
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
-------- -------- -------- --------
Cash paid for interest $ -- $ 90,000 $ -- $199,000
======== ======== ======== ========
Fair value accretion on redeemable
convertible preferred stock $122,000 $ 33,000 $235,000 $ 33,000
======== ======== ======== ========
Preferred stock dividend $264,000 $106,000 $527,000 $106,000
======== ======== ======== ========
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CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK
Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily
of cash and trade accounts receivable. With regard to cash and cash equivalents,
we maintain our excess cash balances in checking and money market accounts at
high-credit quality financial institution(s). We have not experienced any losses
in any of the short-term investment instruments we have used for excess cash
balances. We do not require collateral on our trade receivables. Historically,
we have not suffered significant losses with respect to trade accounts
receivable.
The Company sells its products on credit terms, performs ongoing credit
evaluations of its customers, and maintains an allowance for potential credit
losses. During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008, the
Company's top 10 customers accounted for 70% and 66% of net revenues,
respectively, and 54% and 74% for the three and six month periods ended June 30,
2007, respectively. Sales to major customers (over 10%) as a percentage of net
revenues were 47% and 39%, for the three and six month periods ended June 30,
2008, respectively, and 29% and 48% for the three and six month periods ended
June 30, 2007, respectively.
A decision by a significant customer to substantially decrease or delay
purchases from the Company, or the Company's inability to collect receivables
from these customers, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's
financial condition and results of operations. As of June 30, 2008, the amount
due from the major customers (over 10%) discussed above represented 40% of total
accounts receivable.
7
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
PRODUCT WARRANTIES
The Company provides limited warranty for the replacement or repair of defective
product at no cost to its customers within a specified time period after the
sale. The Company makes no other guarantees or warranties, expressed or implied,
of any nature whatsoever as to the goods including without limitation,
warranties to merchantability, fit for a particular purpose of non-infringement
of patent or the like unless agreed upon in writing. The Company estimates the
costs that may be incurred under its limited warranty and reserve based on
actual historical warranty claims coupled with an analysis of unfulfilled claims
at the balance sheet date. Warranty claims costs are not material given the
nature of the Company's products and services which normally result in repairs
and returns in the same accounting period.
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying value of financial instruments approximates their fair values. The
carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts
payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short-term
maturity of these instruments. The carrying values of the line of credit and
notes payable approximate fair value because the interest rates on these
instruments approximate market interest rates currently available to the
Company.
Certain financial assets are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are
comprised of fixed income securities at June 30, 2008. The fair value of these
financial assets was determined using the following inputs at June 30, 2008:
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS AT REPORTING DATE USING
----------------------------------------------------
QUOTED
PRICES IN
ACTIVE SIGNIFICANT
MARKETS FOR OTHER SIGNIFICANT
IDENTICAL OBSERVABLE UNOBSERVABLE
ASSETS INPUTS INPUTS
TOTAL (LEVEL 1) (LEVEL 2) (LEVEL 3)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Fixed income available-for-sale securities $ 461,000 $ -- $ 461,000 $ --
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
|
Fixed income available-for-sale securities generally include U.S. government
agency securities, state and municipal bonds, and corporate bonds and notes.
Valuations are based on observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as
quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices for securities
that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments or quoted
prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or
can be corroborated by observable market data.
There are no liabilities carried at fair value and there are no assets or
liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
8
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company's results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30,
2008 and 2007, represent a single segment referred to as global semiconductor
and semiconductor equipment, silicon wafer and silicon wafer equipment, LED,
data storage and precision optics industries. Export sales represent
approximately 14% and 17% of sales for the three and six months ended June 30,
2008, and approximately 29% and 52% of sales for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2007, respectively.
The geographic breakdown of the Company's sales was as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
---------------- -----------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
------ ------ ------ ------
United States 86% 71% 83% 48%
Europe 8% 23% 8% 28%
Asia and Pacific Rim countries 6% 6% 9% 24%
|
The geographic breakdown of the Company's accounts receivable was as follows:
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31,
2008 2007
----------- -----------
United States 79% 50%
Europe 8% 42%
Asia and Pacific Rim countries 13% 8%
|
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable are due from companies operating primarily in the global
semiconductor, electronics, precision optics, and aerospace industries located
throughout the United States, Europe, and Asia and Pacific Rim countries. Credit
is extended to both domestic and international customers based on an evaluation
of the customer's financial condition and generally collateral is usually not
required. For international customers, additional evaluation steps are
performed, where required, and more stringent terms, such as letters of credit,
are used as necessary.
The Company estimates an allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable. The
allowance for probable uncollectible receivables is based on a combination of
historical data, cash payment trends, specific customer issues, write-off
trends, general economic conditions and other factors. These factors are
continuously monitored by management to arrive at the estimate for the amount of
accounts receivable that may be ultimately uncollectible. In circumstances where
the Company is aware of a specific customer's inability to meet its financial
obligations, the Company records a specific allowance for doubtful accounts
against amounts due, to reduce the net recognized receivable to the amount it
reasonably believes will be collected. Management believes that the allowance
for doubtful accounts at June 30, 2008 is reasonably stated.
9
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES
The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a
maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company determines
the appropriate classification of its investments in debt and equity securities
at the time of purchase and reevaluates such determinations at each
balance-sheet date. Debt securities are classified as held to maturity when the
Company has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity.
Debt securities for which the Company does not have the intent or ability to
hold to maturity are classified as available for sale. Held-to-maturity
securities are recorded as either short term or long term on the Balance Sheet
based on contractual maturity date and are stated at amortized cost. Marketable
securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them
in the near term are classified as trading securities and are reported at fair
value, with unrealized gains and losses recognized in earnings. Debt and
marketable equity securities not classified as held to maturity or as trading,
are classified as available for sale, and are carried at fair market value, with
the unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are included in the determination
of comprehensive income and reported in shareholders' equity.
At June 30, 2008, the short-term investments held to maturity include
certificates of deposits maturing in over 90 days and less than one year. The
Company's other investments have maturity dates generally from 2 to 10 years,
are classified as available for sale and are included in non-current assets
because the investments will likely be sold prior to maturity, however, they
will likely be held over one year from the balance sheet date. The Company had
no material realized gains or losses on the sales of securities in 2008 or 2007.
The Company had no investments in securities at June 30, 2007. Investments in
securities at June 30, 2008 were as follows:
UNREALIZED
AGGREGATE GAIN
FAIR VALUE COST BASIS (LOSS)
---------- ---------- ----------
Certificates of Deposit, held to maturity $ 10,000 $ 10,000 $ --
US government debt securities 50,000 50,000 --
Corporate debt securities 169,000 174,000 (5,000)
State and municipal debt securities 242,000 275,000 (33,000)
---------- ---------- ----------
471,000 509,000 (38,000)
Investments, current 10,000 10,000 --
---------- ---------- ----------
Investments, non-current $ 461,000 $ 499,000 $ (38,000)
========== ========== ==========
|
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other gains and losses affecting
shareholders' equity that, under generally accepted accounting principles are
excluded from net income. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the
Company's accumulated other comprehensive loss consisted of unrealized losses on
investments. There were no items of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the
three or six months ended June 30, 2007.
10
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
REVENUE RECOGNITION
The Company derives revenues principally from the sale of tools, parts and
services. The Company recognizes revenue pursuant to SAB No. 104, "Revenue
Recognition." Revenue is recognized when there is persuasive evidence an
arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the
Company's price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and collection of the
related receivable is reasonably assured. Selling arrangements may include
contractual customer acceptance provisions and installation of the product
occurs after shipment and transfer of title. The Company recognizes revenue upon
shipment of products or performance of services and defers recognition of
revenue for any amounts subject to acceptance until such acceptance occurs.
Provisions for the estimated future cost of warranty are recorded at the time
the products are shipped.
Generally, the Company obtains a non-refundable down-payment from the customer.
These fees are deferred and recognized as the tool is shipped. All sales
contract fees are payable no later than 60 days after delivery and payment is
not contingent upon installation. In addition, the Company's tool sales have no
right of return, or cancellation rights. Tools are typically modified to some
degree to fit the needs of the customer and, therefore, once a purchase order
has been accepted by the Company and the manufacturing process has begun, there
is no right to cancel, return or refuse the order.
The Company has evaluated its arrangements with customers and revenue
recognition policies under Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 00-21,
"Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables," and determined
that its components of revenue are separate units of accounting. Each unit has
value to the customer on a standalone basis, there is objective and reliable
evidence of the fair value of each unit, and there is no right to cancel, return
or refuse an order. The Company's revenue recognition policies for its specific
units of accounting are as follows:
o Tools - The Company recognizes revenue once a customer has visited the
plant and signed off on the tool or it has met the required
specifications and the tool is completed and shipped.
o Parts - The Company recognizes revenue when the parts are shipped.
o Service - Revenue from maintenance contracts is deferred and
recognized over the life of the contract, which is generally one to
three years. Maintenance contracts are separate components of revenue
and not bundled with our tools. If a customer does not have a
maintenance contract, then the customer is billed for time and
material and the Company recognizes revenue the after the service has
been completed.
11
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
REVENUE RECOGNITION (CONTINUED)
o Upgrades - The Company offers a suite of products known as
"enhancements" which are generally comprised of one-time parts and/or
software upgrades to existing Strasbaugh and non-Strasbaugh tools.
These enhancements are not required for the tools to function, are not
part of the original contract and do not include any obligation to
provide any future upgrades. The Company recognizes revenue once these
upgrades and enhancements are complete. Revenue is recognized on
equipment upgrades when the Company completes the installation of the
upgrade parts and/or software on the customer's equipment and the
equipment is accepted by the customer. The upgrade contracts cover a
one-time upgrade of a customer's equipment with new or modified parts
and/or software. After installation of the upgrade, the Company has no
further obligation on the contracts, other than standard warranty
provisions.
The Company includes software in its tools. Software is considered an incidental
element of the tooling contracts and only minor modifications which are
incidental to the production effort may be necessary to meet customer
requirements. The software is used solely in connection with operating the tools
and is not sold, licensed or marketed separately. The tools and software are
fully functional when the tool is completed, and after shipment, the software is
not updated for new versions that may be subsequently developed and, the Company
has no additional obligations relative to the software. However, software
modifications may be included in tool upgrade contracts. The Company's software
is incidental to the tool contracts as a whole. The software and physical tool
modifications occur and are completed concurrently. The completed tool is tested
by either the customer or the Company to ensure it has met all required
specifications and then accepted by the customer prior to shipment, at which
point revenue is recognized. The revenue recognition requirements of Statement
of Position ("SOP") 97-2, "Software Revenue Recognition," are met when there is
persuasive evidence an arrangement exists, the fee is fixed or determinable,
collectability is probable and delivery and acceptance of the equipment has
occurred, including upgrade contracts for parts and/or software, to the
customer.
Installation of a tool occurs after the tool is completed, tested, formally
accepted by the customer and shipped. The Company does not charge the customer
for installation nor recognize revenue for installation as it is an
inconsequential or perfunctory obligation and it is not considered a separate
element of the sales contract or unit of accounting. If the Company does not
perform the installation service there is no effect on the price or payment
terms, there are no refunds, and the tool may not be rejected by the customer.
In addition, installation is not essential to the functionality of the equipment
because the equipment is a standard product, installation does not significantly
alter the equipment's capabilities, and other companies are available to perform
the installation. Also, the fair value of the installation service has
historically been insignificant relative to the Company's tools.
12
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
SHIPPING COSTS
During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2008, freight and handling
amounts billed to customers by the Company and included in revenues totaled
approximately $2,000 and $7,000, respectively, and $4,000 and $7,000 for the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively. Freight and
handling fees incurred by the Company of approximately $17,000 and $34,000 are
included in cost of sales for the three and six month periods ended June 30,
2008, respectively, and $16,000 and $34,000 for the three and six month periods
ended June 30, 2007, respectively.
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS
No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment," ("SFAS No. 123(R)"), which is a
revision of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." SFAS No.
123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees"
and amends SFAS No. 95, "Statement of Cash Flows." Generally, the approach in
SFAS No.123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123. However,
SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants
of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on
their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative.
SFAS No. 123(R) also established accounting requirements for measuring,
recognizing and reporting share-based compensation, including income tax
considerations. One such change was the elimination of the minimum value method,
which under SFAS No. 123 permitted the use of zero volatility when performing
Black-Scholes valuations. Under SFAS No. 123(R), companies are required to use
expected volatilities derived from the historical volatility of the company's
stock, implied volatilities from traded options on the company's stock and other
factors. SFAS No. 123(R) also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess
of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather
than as an operating cash flow as required under previous accounting literature.
The provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) were effective for and adopted by the Company
as of January 1, 2006. Prior to the adoption, the Company was using the
intrinsic-value method of accounting for stock based compensation pursuant to
APB Opinion No. 25. Required pro forma information was presented under the fair
value method using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model pursuant to SFAS No.
123. The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) was made using the prospective transition
method. Under this method, the statement applies to new awards and awards
modified, repurchased or cancelled after the required effective date.
Additionally, compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the
requisite service has not been rendered that are outstanding as of effective
date shall be recognized as the requisite service is rendered. The adoption of
SFAS No. 123(R) did not have a significant impact on the Company's results of
operations, income taxes or earnings per share.
13
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
The accounts of the Company are maintained in U.S. dollars. Transactions
denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange in effect
on the dates of the transactions. Balances payable in foreign currencies are
translated at the current rate of exchange when settled.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss)
available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of outstanding
common shares for the period. Diluted net income per share is computed by using
the treasury stock method and dividing net income available to common
stockholders plus the effect of assumed conversions (if applicable) by the
weighted average number of outstanding common shares after giving effect to all
potential dilutive common stock, including options, warrants, common stock
subject to repurchase and convertible preferred stock, if any.
Reconciliations of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of
basic and diluted net income per common share are as follows:
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
---------------------------- ----------------------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Numerator:
Net (loss) income $ (269,000) $ 660,000 $ (1,533,000) $ 694,000
Preferred stock accretion (122,000) (33,000) (235,000) (33,000)
Preferred stock dividend (264,000) (106,000) (527,000) (106,000)
Excess of carrying value of preferred stock
over cash paid upon redemption -- 5,595,000 -- 5,595,000
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net (loss) income available to common
shareholders - basic (655,000) 6,116,000 (2,295,000) 6,150,000
Adjustment to net (loss) income for
assumed conversions -- 139,000 -- 139,000
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net (loss) income available to common
shareholders - diluted $ (655,000) $ 6,255,000 $ (2,295,000) $ 6,289,000
============ ============ ============ ============
|
14
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
EARNINGS PER SHARE (CONTINUED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
------------------------- -------------------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Denominator:
Shares outstanding, beginning 14,201,587 14,541,694 14,201,587 13,992,828
Weighted-average shares issued (repurchased) -- (141,893) -- 370,311
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Weighted-average shares outstanding--basic 14,201,587 14,399,801 14,201,587 14,363,139
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Effect of dilutive securities
Weighted-average preferred stock outstanding -- 4,848,443 -- 4,464,410
Weighted-average warrants outstanding (Note 7) -- 341,645 -- 462,347
Weighted-average options outstanding -- -- -- 104,280
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
-- 5,190,088 -- 5,031,037
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Weighted-average shares outstanding--diluted 14,201,587 19,589,889 14,201,587 19,394,176
========== ========== ========== ==========
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company has excluded from
the computation of diluted loss per common share 5,909,089 shares issuable
pursuant to the Series A Preferred Stock, 1,271,797 shares issuable pursuant to
outstanding warrants and 1,299,330 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding
stock options because the Company had a loss from continuing operations for the
periods and to include the representative share increments would be
anti-dilutive. Accordingly, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008,
basic and diluted net loss per common share is computed based solely on the
weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
periods. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the 1,271,797 shares
issuable pursuant to outstanding warrants and 1,452,205 shares issuable upon the
exercise of outstanding stock options were not included in the computation of
diluted earnings per common share for the period because the exercise prices
were greater than the average market price of the common stock, and therefore,
the effects on dilutive earnings per common share would have been anti-dilutive.
INCOME TAXES AND DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
Income taxes are provided for the effects of transactions reported in the
financial statements and consist of taxes currently due plus deferred taxes
related primarily to differences between the basis of certain assets and
liabilities for financial and income tax reporting. Deferred taxes are
classified as current or noncurrent depending on the classification of the
assets and liabilities to which they relate. Deferred taxes arising from
temporary differences that are not related to an asset or liability are
classified as current or noncurrent, depending on the periods in which the
temporary differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is
established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets if it is more likely
than not that all, or some portion of, such deferred tax assets will not be
realized.
15
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS
The Company evaluates its Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants (as defined in
Note 7) on an ongoing basis considering the provisions of SFAS No. 150,
"Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both
Liabilities and Equity," which establishes standards for issuers of financial
instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity related to the
classification and measurement of those instruments The Series A Preferred Stock
conversion feature and Warrants are evaluated considering the provisions of SFAS
No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," which
establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments,
including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for
hedging activities, and considering EITF Issue No. 00-19, "Accounting for
Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a
Company's Own Stock."
NOTE 2 - MANAGEMENT'S PLANS
For the six months ended June 30, 2008, the Company had a net loss of
approximately $1,533,000 and as of June 30, 2008, the Company had an accumulated
deficit of approximately $29,211,000. The Company has invested substantial
resources in product development, which has negatively impacted its cost
structure and contributed to a significant portion of its recent losses.
Additionally, the decline in the semiconductor industry during 2007 and
continuing into 2008 is expected to add to those losses as revenues decline.
Management's plans with respect to these matters include efforts to increase
revenues through the sale of existing products and new technology and continuing
to reduce certain operating expenses. Management believes that the Company's
current backlog and working capital is sufficient to maintain operations in the
near term and that product development can be reduced or curtailed in the future
to further manage cash expenditures. In addition, though the Company has at its
disposal its bank line of $7.5 million with current availability of
approximately $3.5 million, management believes that barring unforeseen events
and/or investment opportunities there will be no need to utilize the bank line
in the foreseeable future. There are no current plans to seek additional outside
capital at this time. There are no assurances that the Company will achieve
profitable operations in the future or that additional capital will be raised or
obtained by the Company if cash generated from operations is insufficient to pay
current liabilities.
NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31,
2008 2007
----------- -----------
Parts and raw materials $ 5,419,000 $ 5,876,000
Work-in-process 2,336,000 2,212,000
Finished goods 63,000 48,000
----------- -----------
7,818,000 8,136,000
Inventory reserves (2,073,000) (1,967,000)
----------- -----------
$ 5,745,000 $ 6,169,000
=========== ===========
|
16
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 4 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31,
2008 2007
------------ ------------
Buildings and improvements $ 2,198,000 $ 2,198,000
Shop and lab equipment 6,414,000 6,399,000
Transportation equipment 166,000 166,000
Furniture and fixtures 1,113,000 1,106,000
Computer equipment 2,326,000 2,326,000
------------ ------------
12,217,000 12,195,000
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization 9,984,000 9,811,000
------------ ------------
$ 2,233,000 $ 2,384,000
============ ============
|
Depreciation expense totaled approximately $85,000 and $73,000 for the three
month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $173,000 and
$153,000 for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
NOTE 5 - STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS
2007 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN
In February 2007, the Company established the 2007 Share Incentive Plan (the
"2007 Plan"), under which 2,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock are
available for issuance. On April 25, 2008, options to purchase 36,000 shares of
common stock with an exercise price of $1.50 per share were granted to certain
members of the Company's board of directors under the 2007 Plan. The options
expire ten years from the date of issuance and vest over a period of three
years.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the
grant-date fair value of an award. The fair values of options granted during the
three months ended June 30, 2008 were calculated using the following estimated
weighted-average assumptions:
Options Granted 36,000
Weighted-average exercise prices of options $1.50
Weighted-average stock price $1.50
Assumptions:
Weighted-average expected volatility 49%
Weighted-average expected term 4.4 years
Risk-free interest rate 3.58%
Expected dividend yield 0% 0%
|
17
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 5 - STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS (CONTINUED)
2007 SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN (CONTINUED)
The $1.50 exercise price of the options was determined based on the market price
of the Company's stock on the date of the grant. The fair value per share of the
common stock on the date of grant was deemed to be equal to the closing selling
price per share of the Company's common stock at the close of regular hours
trading on the Pink Sheets(R) on that date, as the price was reported by the
National Association of Securities Dealers. The volatility and expected life for
the options have been determined based on an analysis of reported data for a
peer group of companies that issued options with substantially similar terms.
The expected volatility of options granted has been determined using an average
of the historical volatility measures of this peer group of companies for a
period equal to the expected life of the option. The risk-free interest rate is
based on United States treasury instruments whose terms are consistent with the
expected life of the stock options. The Company does not anticipate paying cash
dividends on its shares of common stock; therefore, the expected dividend yield
is assumed to be zero. In addition, SFAS No. 123(R) requires companies to
utilize an estimated forfeiture rate when calculating the expense for the
period. As a result, the Company applied an estimated annual forfeiture rate,
based on its historical forfeiture experience during previous years, of 12.5%.
The status of the options under the 2007 Plan is summarized below:
WEIGHTED AVERAGE
REMAINING
AVERAGE CONTRACTUAL TERM AGGREGATE
SHARES PRICE (YEARS) INTRINSIC VALUE
---------- ---------- ----------------- ---------------
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 1,338,000 $ 1.71
Granted 36,000 $ 1.50
Forfeited (74,670) $ 1.71
----------
Outstanding at June 30, 2008 1,229,330 $ 1.70 8.9 $ --
==========
Exercisable at June 30, 2008 417,120 $ 1.71 8.9 $ --
==========
|
The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the six
months ended June 30, 2008 was $0.66. As of June 30, 2008, a total of 700,670
common shares were available for future grants under the Company's 2007 Plan.
The share based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007 was $48,000 and $8,000, respectively, and $94,000 and $8,000 for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. For the three and six
months ended June 30, 2008, share-based compensation expense totaling $35,000
and $68,000 was included in selling, general and administrative expenses,
respectively, $7,000 and $14,000 was included in research and development
expenses, respectively, and $6,000 and $12,000 was included in cost of sales,
respectively. As of June 30, 2008, there was $370,000 of total unrecognized
compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements.
The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining
recognition period of 1.9 years.
18
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 6 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
LITIGATION
During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company entered into a legal
dispute with its co-landlord, who is the former spouse of the chairman and
significant shareholder of the Company, of its current facility regarding the
Company's potential liability for capital repairs. The Company is presently
unable to evaluate the likelihood of an unfavorable result in this dispute or
the range of potential loss. However, management intends to vigorously defend
against this case and believes that all of its defenses are meritorious. On July
22, 2008, the court appointed a referee to sell the property on which the
Company's corporate headquarters are located. As required by the court, the
parties met with the referee on August 1, 2008 to discuss whether the property
can be sold by one party to the other. The parties were unable to agree on the
sale of the property at that meeting. If the sale of the property by one party
to the other cannot be negotiated by August 15, 2008, the referee must engage a
real estate broker by no later than September 15, 2008 for the purpose of
selling the property. The Company does not have a lease for its premises, except
for a holdover month-to-month tenancy at this time. Although, management
believes that one of the current landlords will ultimately buy out the other,
management and a committee consisting of disinterested members of the Company's
board of directors is exploring opportunities to secure a long term lease with
the current owners of the property that will carry-over to any potential new
owner.
On or about August 15, 2006, a complaint was filed in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts Superior Court against R. H. Strasbaugh alleging negligence and
breach of implied warranty. The claimant alleges that he was injured while using
a product the Company designed, manufactured and sold to his employer. The
claimant demands a judgment in an amount sufficient to compensate him for his
losses and damages but does not allege with specificity his injuries or the
relief sought.
As of the date of these financial statements, management is unable to reasonably
estimate a potential range of loss and, further, believes that the possibility
of any payment is remote. The Company's insurance carrier has assumed the
defense of this action.
The Company is subject to various lawsuits and claims with respect to such
matters as product liabilities, employment matters and other actions arising out
of the normal course of business. While the effect on future financial results
is not subject to reasonable estimation because considerable uncertainty exists,
in the opinion of Company counsel, the ultimate liabilities resulting from such
lawsuits and claims will not materially affect the financial condition or
results of operations.
SUBLEASE AGREEMENT
During the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Company entered into a sublease
agreement with an unaffiliated third party. The sublease agreement provides for
monthly rent in the amount of approximately $24,000 and expires on February 28,
2010. Rental income totaled approximately $74,000 and $105,000 for the three and
six month periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively.
19
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 7 - CONDITIONALLY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK
SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK FINANCING
On May 24, 2007, immediately after the closing of the Share Exchange
Transaction, the Company entered into an agreement with 21 accredited investors
for the sale by it in a private offering of 5,909,089 shares of its Series A
Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $2.20 per share for gross proceeds of
$13,000,000.
The Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior in liquidation and dividend
preferences to the Company's common stock. Holders of the Series A Preferred
Stock are entitled to semi-annual cumulative dividends payable in arrears in
cash in an amount equal to 8% of the purchase price per share of the Series A
Preferred Stock. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock is convertible by the
holder at any time after its initial issuance at an initial conversion price of
$2.20 per share such that one share of common stock would be issued for each
share of Series A Preferred Stock. Subject to certain exceptions, the conversion
ratio is subject to customary antidilution adjustments if the Company
subsequently issues certain equity securities at a price equivalent of less than
$2.20 per share. The conversion ratio is not subject to an antidilution
adjustment as a result of stock option grants under the Company's 2007 Plan with
exercise prices lower than the conversion price of the Series A Preferred Stock.
In addition, the Company has no present intention to issue equity securities at
a price equivalent of less than $2.20 per share. The shares of Series A
Preferred Stock are also subject to forced conversion, at a conversion price as
last adjusted, anytime after May 24, 2008, if the closing price of our common
stock exceeds 200% of the conversion price then in effect for 20 consecutive
trading days. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock vote together as a single
class with the holders of the Company's other classes and series of voting stock
on all actions to be taken by its shareholders. Each share of Series A Preferred
Stock entitles the holder to the number of votes equal to the number of shares
of our common stock into which each share of Series A Preferred Stock is
convertible. In addition, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock are afforded
numerous customary protective provisions with respect to certain actions that
may only be approved by holders of a majority of the shares of Series A
Preferred Stock. The Company is also required at all times to reserve and keep
available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, such number
of shares of Common Stock sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding
shares of Series A Preferred Stock. On or after May 24, 2012 the holders of then
outstanding shares of our Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to
redemption rights. The redemption price is equal to the per-share purchase price
of the Series A Preferred Stock, which is subject to adjustment as discussed
above and in our articles of incorporation, plus any accrued but unpaid
dividends. The Series A Preferred Stock contain provisions prohibiting certain
conversions of the Series A Preferred Stock.
WARRANTS
In connection with the Series A Preferred Stock Financing, the Company issued to
the investors five-year warrants ("Investor Warrants") to purchase an aggregate
of 886,363 shares of common stock and issued to its placement agent, B. Riley
and Co. Inc. and its assignees, five-year warrants ("Placement Warrants") to
purchase an aggregate of 385,434 shares of common stock. The Investor Warrants
and the Placement Warrants have an exercise price of $2.42 per share. The
Investor Warrants became exercisable beginning 180 days after May 24, 2007 and
the Placement Warrants became immediately exercisable upon issuance on May 24,
2007.
20
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 8 - EQUITY
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
The Company is obligated under a registration rights agreement related to the
Series A Preferred Stock Financing to file a registration statement with the
Commission, registering for resale shares of common stock underlying the Series
A Preferred Stock and shares of common stock underlying Investor Warrants,
issued in connection with the Series A Preferred Stock Financing. The
registration obligations require, among other things, that a registration
statement be declared effective by the Commission on or before October 6, 2007.
As the Company was unable to meet this obligation in accordance with the
requirements contained in the registration rights agreement the Company entered
into with the investors, then the Company is required to pay to each investor
liquidated damages equal to 1% per month of the amount paid by the investor for
the common shares still owned by the investor on the date of the default and 1%
of the amount paid by the investor for the common shares still owned by the
investor on each monthly anniversary of the date of the default that occurs
prior to the cure of the default. The maximum aggregate liquidated damages
payable to any investor will be equal to 10% of the aggregate amount paid by the
investor for the shares of the Company's Series A Preferred Stock. Accordingly,
the maximum aggregate liquidation damages that we would be required to pay under
this provision is $1,300,000. The Company anticipates that it will have
sufficient cash available to pay these liquidated damages, if required. However,
the Company will not be obligated to pay any liquidated damages with respect to
any shares of common stock not included on the registration statement as a
result of limitations imposed by the SEC relating to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act.
In December 2006, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position ("FSP") EITF Issue No.
00-19-2, "Accounting for Registration Payment Arrangements." This FSP specifies
that the contingent obligation to make future payments or otherwise transfer
consideration under a registration payment arrangement, whether issued as a
separate agreement or included as a provision of a financial instrument or other
agreement, should be separately recognized and measured in accordance with FASB
Statement No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies."
In accordance with FSP EITF Issue No. 00-19-2, on the date of the private
offering the Company reviewed the terms of the registration rights agreements,
and as of that date, management believed that the Company would meet all of the
required deadlines under the agreement. However, as of June 30, 2008, management
believes it is probable that penalties under the agreement will be incurred and
believes the accrual of $249,000 of expense related to the Company's
registration rights agreement is reasonable as calculated based on the terms of
the agreement and the number of shares included in the latest registration
statement filing. Management is unable to determine if any additional penalties
may be incurred under the terms of the registration rights agreement due to the
restrictions imposed upon the Company by the SEC relating to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act.
21
STRASBAUGH AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES
The Company estimates its income tax expense for interim periods using an
estimated annual effective tax rate. Tax expense for the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2007 resulted primarily from foreign taxes paid. The
Company has a valuation allowance covering its deferred tax assets, including
its net operating loss carryforwards, because management believes that it is
more likely than not that all, or some portion of, such deferred tax assets will
not be realized.
The Company has federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $25,639,000 and $8,159,000, respectively, at June 30, 2008, which
will begin to expire in 2019 for federal purposes. Annual utilization of the
federal net operating loss carryforward may be limited for federal tax purposes
as a result of an Internal Revenue Code Section 382 change in ownership rules.
The state net operating loss carryforwards expire at various dates through 2013.
Included in the balance at June 30, 2008, are $0 of tax positions for which the
ultimate deductibility is highly certain but for which there is uncertainty
about the timing of such deductibility. Because of the impact of deferred tax
accounting, other than interest and penalties, the disallowance of the shorter
deductibility period would not affect the annual effective tax rate but would
accelerate the payment of cash to taxing authorities to an earlier period. Also
included in the balance at June 30, 2008, are $0 of unrecognized tax benefits
that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate. The Company made no
adjustment to its amount of unrecognized tax benefits during the three or six
month periods ended June 30, 2008.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized
tax benefits in income tax expense. The Company had no amount accrued for the
payment of interest and penalties at June 30, 2008.
NOTE 10 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
ISSUANCE OF OPTIONS
On August 1, 2008, the Company issued options to purchase 40,836 shares of
its common stock with an exercise price of $1.38 per share to members of its
board of directors under its 2007 Share Incentive Plan. The options expire
August 1, 2018. The fair value is approximately $25,000.
22
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 and the related notes and the other financial information included
elsewhere in this report. This report and our financial statements and notes to
financial statements contain forward-looking statements, which generally include
the plans and objectives of management for future operations, including plans
and objectives relating to our future economic performance and our current
beliefs regarding revenues we might generate and profits we might earn if we are
successful in implementing our business strategies. Our actual results could
differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements as a
result of any number of factors, including those set forth under the "Risk
Factors" section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2007 and elsewhere in this report. The forward-looking statements and
associated risks may include, relate to or be qualified by other important
factors, including, without limitation:
o the projected growth or contraction in the industries within which we
operate;
o our business strategy for expanding, maintaining or contracting our
presence in these markets;
o anticipated trends in our financial condition and results of
operations, including the recent decline in sales which resulted in
lower net revenues for 2007 as compared to 2006 and an overall net
loss for 2007; and
o our ability to distinguish ourselves from our current and future
competitors.
We do not undertake to update, revise or correct any forward-looking
statements.
Any of the factors described above or in the "Risk Factors" section of our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 could cause our
financial results, including our net income or loss or growth in net income or
loss to differ materially from prior results, which in turn could, among other
things, cause the price of our common stock to fluctuate substantially.
OVERVIEW
We develop, manufacture, market and sell an extensive line of precision
surfacing products, including polishing, grinding and precision optics tools and
systems, to customers in the semiconductor and silicon wafer fabrication, data
storage, LED and precision optics markets worldwide. Many of our products are
used by our customers in the fabrication of semiconductors and silicon wafers.
Our net revenues decreased by $1,929,000, or 34%, to $3,799,000 for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $5,728,000 for the three months
ended June 30, 2007 and decreased by $7,403,000, or 58%, to $5,351,000 for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $12,754,000 for the six months
ended June 30, 2007. We reported a net loss of $269,000 for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 as compared to net income of $660,000 for the three months
ended June 30, 2007 and a net loss of $1,533,000 for the six months ended June
30, 2008 as compared to net income of $694,000 for the six months ended June 30,
2007. The decline in our financial performance during the first half of 2008 is
a direct result of a slowdown in the semiconductor industry worldwide. The
decline in revenues commenced during the third quarter of 2007 and we expect
that it will continue well into 2008. As a result, we expect to report lower
revenues in 2008 as compared to 2007 and we expect to report a net loss for
23
2008. Our priority over the next several months is to find ways to strengthen
our balance sheet and conserve cash. With that in mind, our total headcount has
been further reduced to 70 full and part-time employees at June 30, 2008 (seven
additional employees have been temporarily furloughed), down from approximately
100 employees during 2007. While additional headcount reductions are not planned
at this time, we may need to further reduce our headcount in order to reduce
expenses if the decline in our business continues for a prolonged length of
time.
SHARE EXCHANGE TRANSACTION
On May 24, 2007, we completed the Share Exchange Transaction with the
shareholders of R. H. Strasbaugh. Upon completion of the Share Exchange
Transaction, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of R. H. Strasbaugh which resulted in a change in control of our company.
In connection with the Share Exchange Transaction, we issued an aggregate of
13,770,366 shares of our common stock to the shareholders of R. H. Strasbaugh.
The Share Exchange Transaction has been accounted for as a recapitalization of
R. H. Strasbaugh with R. H. Strasbaugh being the accounting acquiror. As a
result, the historical financial statements of R. H. Strasbaugh are now the
historical financial statements of the legal acquiror, Strasbaugh.
At the time of the closing of the Share Exchange Transaction, we were not
engaged in any active business operations. Our current business is comprised
solely of the business of our wholly-owned operating subsidiary, R. H.
Strasbaugh.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these
financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of
making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are
not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe that the following critical accounting policies, among others,
affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of
our financial statements:
REVENUE RECOGNITION. We derive revenues principally from the sale of tools,
parts and services. We recognize revenue pursuant to Staff Accounting Bulletin
No. 104, "Revenue Recognition." Revenue is recognized when there is persuasive
evidence an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been
rendered, our price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and collection of
the related receivable is reasonably assured. Selling arrangements may include
contractual customer acceptance provisions and installation of the product
occurs after shipment and transfer of title. We recognize revenue upon shipment
of products or performance of services and defer recognition of revenue for any
amounts subject to acceptance until such acceptance occurs. Provisions for the
estimated future cost of warranty are recorded at the time the products are
shipped.
Generally, we obtain a non-refundable down-payment from the customer. These
fees are deferred and recognized as the tool is shipped. All sales contract fees
are payable no later than 60 days after delivery and payment is not contingent
upon installation. In addition, our tool sales have no right of return, or
cancellation rights. Tools are typically modified to some degree to fit the
needs of the customer and, therefore, once a purchase order has been accepted by
us and the manufacturing process has begun, there is no right to cancel, return
or refuse the order.
24
We have evaluated our arrangements with customers and revenue recognition
policies under Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 00-21, "Accounting
for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables," and determined that our
components of revenue are separate units of accounting. Each unit has value to
the customer on a standalone basis, there is objective and reliable evidence of
the fair value of each unit, and there is no right to cancel, return or refuse
an order. Our revenue recognition policies for our specific units of accounting
are as follows:
o Tools - We recognize revenue once a customer has visited the plant and
signed off on the tool or it has met the required specifications and
the tool is completed and shipped.
o Parts - We recognize revenue when the parts are shipped.
o Service - Revenue from maintenance contracts is deferred and
recognized over the life of the contract, which is generally one to
three years. Maintenance contracts are separate components of revenue
and not bundled with our tools. If a customer does not have a
maintenance contract, then the customer is billed for time and
material and we recognize revenue the after the service has been
completed.
o Upgrades - We offer a suite of products known as "enhancements" which
are generally comprised of one-time parts and/or software upgrades to
existing Strasbaugh and non-Strasbaugh tools. These enhancements are
not required for the tools to function, are not part of the original
contract and do not include any obligation to provide any future
upgrades. We recognize revenue once these upgrades and enhancements
are complete. Revenue is recognized on equipment upgrades when we
complete the installation of the upgrade parts and/or software on the
customer's equipment and the equipment is accepted by the customer.
The upgrade contracts cover a one-time upgrade of a customer's
equipment with new or modified parts and/or software. After
installation of the upgrade, we have no further obligation on the
contracts, other than standard warranty provisions.
We include software in our tools. Software is considered an incidental
element of the tooling contracts and only minor modifications which are
incidental to the production effort may be necessary to meet customer
requirements. The software is used solely in connection with operating the tools
and is not sold, licensed or marketed separately. The tools and software are
fully functional when the tool is completed, and after shipment, the software is
not updated for new versions that may be subsequently developed and, we have no
additional obligations relative to the software. However, software modifications
may be included in tool upgrade contracts. Our software is incidental to the
tool contracts as a whole. The software and physical tool modifications occur
and are completed concurrently. The completed tool is tested by either the
customer or us to ensure it has met all required specifications and then
accepted by the customer prior to shipment, at which point revenue is
recognized. The revenue recognition requirements of Statement of Position
("SOP") 97-2, "Software Revenue Recognition," are met when there is persuasive
evidence an arrangement exists, the fee is fixed or determinable, collectibility
is probable and delivery and acceptance of the equipment has occurred, including
upgrade contracts for parts and/or software, to the customer.
25
Installation of a tool occurs after the tool is completed, tested, formally
accepted by the customer and shipped. We do not charge the customer for
installation nor recognize revenue for installation as it is an inconsequential
or perfunctory obligation and it is not considered a separate element of the
sales contract or unit of accounting. If we do not perform the installation
service there is no effect on the price or payment terms, there are no refunds,
and the tool may not be rejected by the customer. In addition, installation is
not essential to the functionality of the equipment because the equipment is a
standard product, installation does not significantly alter the equipment's
capabilities, and other companies are available to perform the installation.
Also, the fair value of the installation service has historically been
insignificant relative to our tools.
WARRANTY COSTS. Warranty reserves are provided by management based on
historical experience and expected future claims. Management believes that the
current reserves are adequate to meet any foreseeable contingencies with respect
to warranty claims.
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS. We maintain allowances for doubtful
accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to
make required payments. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on specific
identification of customer accounts and our best estimate of the likelihood of
potential loss, taking into account such factors as the financial condition and
payment history of major customers. We evaluate the collectibility of its
receivables at least quarterly. If the financial condition of our customers were
to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments,
additional allowances may be required. Management believes that our current
allowances for doubtful accounts are adequate to meet any foreseeable
contingencies.
INVENTORY. We write down our inventory for estimated obsolescence or
unmarketable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and
the estimated market value-based upon assumptions about future demand, future
pricing and market conditions. If actual future demand, future pricing or market
conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional
inventory write-downs may be required and the differences could be material.
Once established, write-downs are considered permanent adjustments to the cost
basis of the obsolete or unmarketable inventories.
VALUATION OF INTANGIBLES. From time to time, we acquire intangible assets
that are beneficial to our product development processes. We use our best
judgment based on the current facts and circumstances relating to our business
when determining whether any significant impairment factors exist.
DEFERRED TAXES. We record a valuation allowance to reduce the deferred tax
assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. We have
considered estimated future taxable income and ongoing tax planning strategies
in assessing the amount needed for the valuation allowance. Based on these
estimates, all of our deferred tax assets have been reserved. If actual results
differ favorably from those estimates used, we may be able to realize all or
part of our net deferred tax assets.
LITIGATION. We account for litigation losses in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 5, "Accounting for
Contingencies." Under SFAS No. 5, loss contingency provisions are recorded for
probable losses at management's best estimate of a loss, or when a best estimate
cannot be made, a minimum loss contingency amount is recorded. These estimates
are often initially developed substantially earlier than the ultimate loss is
known, and the estimates are refined each accounting period, as additional
information is known. Accordingly, we are often initially unable to develop a
best estimate of loss; therefore, the minimum amount, which could be zero, is
recorded. As information becomes known, either the minimum loss amount is
increased or a best estimate can be made, resulting in additional loss
provisions. Occasionally, a best estimate amount is changed to a lower amount
when events result in an expectation of a more favorable outcome than previously
expected. Due to the nature of current litigation matters, the factors that
could lead to changes in loss reserves might change quickly and the range of
actual losses could be significant, which could adversely affect our results of
operations and cash flows from operating activities.
26
SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS. We evaluate our Series A Preferred
Stock and warrants on an ongoing basis considering the provisions of SFAS No.
150, "Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both
Liabilities and Equity," which establishes standards for issuers of financial
instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity related to the
classification and measurement of those instruments. The Series A Preferred
Stock conversion feature and warrants are evaluated considering the provisions
of SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,"
which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments,
including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for
hedging activities, and EITF Issue No. 00-19, "Accounting for Derivative
Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own
Stock."
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The tables presented below, which compare our results of operations from
one period to another, present the results for each period, the change in those
results from one period to another in both dollars and percentage change, and
the results for each period as a percentage of net revenues. The columns present
the following:
o The first two data columns in each table show the absolute results for
each period presented.
o The columns entitled "Dollar Variance" and "Percentage Variance" show
the change in results, both in dollars and percentages. These two
columns show favorable changes as a positive and unfavorable changes
as negative. For example, when our net revenues increase from one
period to the next, that change is shown as a positive number in both
columns. Conversely, when expenses increase from one period to the
next, that change is shown as a negative in both columns.
o The last two columns in each table show the results for each period as
a percentage of net revenues.
THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 (AS RESTATED
RESULTS AS A PERCENTAGE
OF NET REVENUES FOR THE
THREE MONTHS ENDED DOLLAR PERCENTAGE THREE MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, VARIANCE VARIANCE JUNE 30,
------------------------ ---------------------------- -------------------------
2007 FAVORABLE FAVORABLE
(AS ------------- -------------
2008 RESTATED) (UNFAVORABLE) (UNFAVORABLE) 2008 2007
---------- ---------- ------------- ------------- ---------- ----------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Net revenues $ 3,799 $ 5,728 $ (1,929) (34%) 100% 100%
Cost of sales 2,260 3,223 963 30% 59% 56%
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Gross profit 1,539 2,505 (966) (39%) 41% 44%
Selling, general and administrative expenses. 1,186 1,182 (4) 0% 31% 21%
Research and development expenses 732 483 (249) (52%) 19% 9%
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(Loss) income from operations (379) 840 (1,219) (145%) (10%) 14%
Total other income (expense) 110 (143) 253 177% 3% (2%)
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(Loss) income from operations before income
taxes (269) 697 (966) (138%) (7%) 12%
Provision for income taxes 0 37 37 100% 0% 1%
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net (loss) income $ (269) $ 660 $ (929) (140%) (7%) 11%
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
|
27
NET REVENUES. The $1,929,000 decrease in net revenues is due in large part
to a slowdown in the semiconductor and silicon wafer industry which commenced
during the third quarter of 2007 and has continued into 2008. Because of this
slowdown, our customers are requiring additional time to make final purchase
decisions.
GROSS PROFIT. The $966,000 decrease in gross profit was primarily due to
lower sales combined with lower gross margins of 41% in 2008 as compared to 44%
in 2007. We anticipate that our gross profit margin will remain at approximately
40% of net revenues for the remainder of 2008.
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. The $4,000 increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses is considered a nominal change for
the quarter. We expect that over the near term, our selling, general and
administration expenses will decrease as a result of cost cutting measures,
including lower head-count of employees, though this reduction may be
potentially offset by increased legal and accounting fees associated with
increased corporate governance activities in response to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, recently adopted rules and regulations of the SEC, as well as the
filing of a registration statement with the SEC to register for resale the
shares of common stock underlying our Series A Preferred Stock and warrants
issued in the Series A Preferred Stock Financing.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. The $249,000 increase in research and
development expense represents primarily on-going engineering improvements on
existing product lines developed over the past five years. We expect that
research and development spending will continue to increase during the remainder
of 2008.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE). The $253,000 increase in other income was primarily
due to a decrease in interest expense as a result of paying of certain
indebtedness with the proceeds from our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
Financing.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 (AS RESTATED)
RESULTS AS A PERCENTAGE
OF NET REVENUES FOR THE
SIX MONTHS ENDED DOLLAR PERCENTAGE SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, VARIANCE VARIANCE JUNE 30,
------------------------ ---------------------------- -------------------------
2007 FAVORABLE FAVORABLE
(AS ------------- -------------
2008 RESTATED) (UNFAVORABLE) (UNFAVORABLE) 2008 2007
---------- ---------- ------------- ------------- ---------- ----------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Net revenues $ 5,351 $ 12,754 $ (7,403) (58%) 100% 100%
Cost of sales 3,209 7,399 4,190 57% 60% 58%
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Gross profit 2,142 5,355 (3,213) (60%) 40% 42%
Selling, general and administrative
expenses 2,211 3,374 1,163 34% 41% 26%
Research and development expenses 1,642 852 (790) (93%) 31% 7%
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(Loss) income from operations (1,711) 1,129 (2,840) (252%) (32%) 9%
Total other income (expense) 178 (371) 549 148% 3% (3%)
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(Loss) income from operations before
income taxes (1,533) 758 (2,291) (302%) (29%) 6%
Provision for income taxes 0 64 64 100% 0% 1%
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net (loss) income $ (1,533) $ 694 $ (2,227) (321%) (29%) 5%
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
|
NET REVENUES. The $7,403,000 decrease in net revenues is due in large part
to a slowdown in the semiconductor and silicon wafer industry which commenced
during the third quarter of 2007 and has continued into 2008. Because of this
slowdown, our customers are requiring additional time to make final purchase
decisions.
28
GROSS PROFIT. The $3,213,000 decrease in gross profit was primarily due to
lower sales combined with lower gross margins of 40% in 2008 as compared to 42%
in 2007. The lower gross margin percentage was primarily attributable to
relatively higher fixed overhead costs spread over the lower revenue base.
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. The $1,163,000 decrease in
selling, general and administrative expenses is due in large part to cost
cutting measures initiated by management, especially the reduction in headcount.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. The $790,000 increase in research and
development expense represents primarily on-going engineering improvements on
existing product lines developed over the past five years.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE). The $549,000 increase in other income was primarily
due to a decrease in interest expense as a result of paying of certain
indebtedness with the proceeds from our Series A Preferred Stock, rental income
as a result of sub-leasing office space to an un-affiliated third party, and an
increase in interest income.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, we funded our operations
primarily with the net proceeds of approximately $11.1 million from our Series A
Preferred Stock Financing described below, and cash flow from operations. As of
June 30, 2008, we had working capital of $6,398,000 as compared to $8,271,000 at
December 31, 2007. At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 we had an accumulated
deficit of $29,211,000 and $27,678,000, respectively, and cash and cash
equivalents of $1,598,000 and $1,864,000, respectively, as well as investments
in securities of $471,000 and $1,129,000, respectively.
Our available capital resources at June 30, 2008 consisted primarily of
approximately $1,598,000 in cash and cash equivalents and $471,000 of
investments in securities. These amounts were primarily raised through the
Series A Preferred Stock Financing. We expect that our future available capital
resources will consist primarily of cash on hand, cash generated from our
business, if any, and future debt and/or equity financings, if any. In addition,
we have a credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank with availability of
approximately $3.5 million at June 30, 2008.
Cash provided in operating activities for the six months ended June 30,
2008 was $108,000 as compared to $651,000 of cash provided by operating
activities for the six months ended June 30, 2007, and includes a net loss of
$1,533,000, depreciation and amortization of $185,000 and stock-based
compensation of $94,000. Material changes in asset and liabilities at June 30,
2008 as compared to December 31, 2007 that affected these results include:
o a decrease in accounts receivable before reserves of $927,000;
o a decrease in inventory before reserves of $307,000 (inventory
represented 45% of our total assets as of June 30, 2008); and
o a net decrease in accrued expenses of $183,000 which includes
commissions payable in connection with shipments made during the
quarter ended June 30, 2008 and vacation and sick pay accruals.
Cash provided by investing activities totaled $570,000 for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $77,000 of cash used in investing activities
for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Included in the results for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 are the sale of $387,000 of investments in
securities, $233,000 proceeds from the maturity of investment securities,
$11,000 of purchased equipment and $39,000 representing the capitalized cost for
intellectual property.
29
Cash used by financing activities totaled $944,000 for the six months ended
June 30, 2008 as compared to $3,607,000 provided for the six months ended June
30, 2007. This decrease was most affected by the issuance costs associated with
our Series A Preferred Stock of $311,000 and dividends paid on our Series A
Preferred Stock of $633,000.
Prior to May 22, 2007, our Silicon Valley Bank credit facility provided for
a $3.5 million revolving line of credit secured by substantially all of our
assets. The amount of available borrowings under the facility was based upon 85%
of eligible accounts receivable. Interest was payable monthly. The interest rate
was variable and is adjusted monthly based on the prime rate plus 3.5% as to
$3.0 million of the facility (based on domestic accounts receivable) and the
prime rate plus 4% as to $500,000 of the facility (based on foreign accounts
receivable). On May 22, 2007, we entered into a Amendment to Loan and Security
Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank to increase the amount of our credit facility
to $7.5 million and to extend the term of the facility to August 18, 2007. On
September 6, 2007, we entered into another Amendment to Loan and Security
Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank to extend the term of the facility to October
16, 2007.
On December 4, 2007, we entered into two Loan and Security Agreements with
Silicon Valley Bank providing for a credit facility in the aggregate amount of
$7.5 million, or SVB Credit Facilities. The first component, or EXIM Facility,
provides for a two-year $2.5 million revolving line of credit, secured by
substantially all of our assets, that requires us to obtain a guarantee from the
Export Import Bank of the United States of the credit extensions under the
agreement before a credit extension will be made. The second component of the
SVB Credit Facility, or Non-EXIM Facility, is a two-year, revolving line of
credit secured by substantially all of our assets pursuant to which we can
borrow up to $7.5 million dollars less the principal balance borrowed under the
EXIM Facility. The guarantee from Export Import Bank of the United States must
be in full force and effect throughout the term of the EXIM Facility and so long
as any credit extensions under the EXIM Facility are outstanding. We will be in
default under the EXIM Facility if the EXIM guaranty ceases to be in full force
and effect as required by the Loan and Security Agreement applicable to the EXIM
Facility. Events of default under either of the SVB Credit Facilities will
constitute an event of default on the other SVB Credit Facility.
The SVB Credit Facilities are subject to various financial covenants,
applicable to us and our subsidiary, R. H. Strasbaugh, on a consolidated basis,
including the following: the ratio of certain assets to current liabilities,
measured on a monthly basis, must not be less than 1.0:1.0; and the ratio of
total liabilities less subordinated debt to tangible net worth plus subordinated
debt, measured on a monthly basis, must be not more than 0.60:1.0.
The Non-EXIM Facility is formula-based which generally provides that the
outstanding borrowings under the line of credit may not exceed an aggregate of
85% of eligible accounts receivable and 30% of eligible inventory. The EXIM
Facility is also formula-based and provides that the outstanding borrowings
under the line of credit may not exceed an aggregate of 90% of eligible accounts
receivable and 50% of eligible inventory.
Interest on the SVB Credit Facilities is payable monthly. The interest rate
applicable to the SVB Credit Facilities is a variable per annum rate equal to
0.75 percentage points above the prime rate as published by Silicon Valley Bank.
Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default, the
interest rate applicable to the outstanding balance under the SVB Credit
Facilities will increase by five percentage points above the per annum interest
rate that would otherwise be applicable.
30
Terms of the SVB Credit Facilities include commitment fees of $56,250 on
the Non-EXIM Facility and $37,500 on the EXIM Facility. Both the EXIM Facility
and the Non-EXIM Facility are subject to an unused line fee of 0.25% per annum,
payable monthly, on any unused portion of the respective revolving credit
facility.
On May 24, 2007, our indebtedness to Agility in the amount of approximately
$761,799 was repaid in full. Additionally, on May 24, 2007, R. H. Strasbaugh
repurchased from Agility 771,327 shares of its common stock and a warrant to
purchase shares of its common stock for $750,000 and $450,000, respectively.
On May 24, 2007, immediately after the closing of the Share Exchange
Transaction, we issued to 21 accredited investors an aggregate of 5,909,089
shares of our Series A Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $2.20 per share
and five-year investor warrants, or Investor Warrants, to purchase an aggregate
of 886,363 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.42 per share, for
total gross proceeds of $13,000,000. We refer to this offering of securities in
this report as the "Series A Preferred Stock Financing." The Investor Warrants
are initially exercisable 180 days after May 24, 2007. We paid cash placement
agent fees and expenses of approximately $1.1 million and issued five-year
placement warrants, or Placement Warrants, to purchase 385,434 shares of common
stock at an exercise price of $2.42 per share in connection with the offering.
Additional costs related to the financing include legal, accounting and
consulting fees that totaled approximately $1,173,000 through June 30, 2008 and
continue to be incurred in connection with various securities filings and the
registration statement described below.
We are obligated under a registration rights agreement related to the
Series A Preferred Stock Financing to file a registration statement with the
SEC, registering for resale shares of common stock underlying the Series A
Preferred Stock and shares of common stock underlying Investor Warrants, issued
in connection with the Series A Preferred Stock Financing. The registration
obligations require, among other things, that a registration statement be
declared effective by the SEC on or before October 6, 2007. Because we were
unable to have the initial registration statement declared effective by the SEC
by October 6, 2007, we are generally required to pay to each investor liquidated
damages equal to 1% of the amount paid by the investor for the underlying shares
of commons stock still owned by the investor on the date of the default and 1%
of the amount paid by the investor for the underlying shares of common stock
still owned by the investor on each monthly anniversary of the date of the
default that occurs prior to the cure of the default. However, we will not be
obligated to pay any liquidated damages with respect to any shares of common
stock not included on the registration statement as a result of limitations
imposed by the SEC relating to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The maximum
aggregate liquidated damages payable to any investor will be equal to 10% of the
aggregate amount paid by the investor for the shares of our Series A Preferred
Stock. Accordingly, the maximum aggregate liquidation damages that we would be
required to pay under this provision is $1.3 million. We anticipate that we will
have sufficient cash available to pay these liquidated damages as required.
We believe that current and future available capital resources, revenues
generated from operations, and other existing sources of liquidity, including
the credit facility we have with Silicon Valley Bank and the remaining proceeds
we have from our Series A Preferred Stock Financing, will be adequate to meet
our anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at
least the next twelve months. If, however, our capital requirements or cash flow
vary materially from our current projections or if unforeseen circumstances
occur, we may require additional financing. Our failure to raise capital, if
needed, could restrict our growth, limit our development of new products or
hinder our ability to compete.
31
BACKLOG
As of August 4, 2008, we had a backlog of approximately $5.8 million. Our
backlog includes firm non-cancelable customer commitments for 5 tools and
approximately $511,000 in parts and upgrades. Management believes that products
in our backlog will be shipped by the end of September 2008.
EFFECTS OF INFLATION
The impact of inflation and changing prices has not been significant on the
financial condition or results of operations of either our company or our
operating subsidiary.
IMPACTS OF NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued
SFAS No. 161, DISCLOSURES ABOUT DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES,
an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133, which requires additional disclosures
about the objectives of the derivative instruments and hedging activities, the
method of accounting for such instruments under SFAS No. 133 and its related
interpretations, and a tabular disclosure of the effects of such instruments and
related hedged items on our financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for us beginning January 1, 2009. We are
currently assessing the potential impact that adoption of SFAS No. 161 may have
on our financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB, issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business
Combinations," which replaces SFAS No. 141. The statement retains the purchase
method of accounting for acquisitions, but requires a number of changes,
including changes in the way assets and liabilities are recognized in the
purchase accounting. It also changes the recognition of assets acquired and
liabilities assumed arising from contingencies, requires the capitalization of
in-process research and development at fair value, and requires the expensing of
acquisition-related costs as incurred. SFAS No. 141R is effective for us
beginning July 1, 2009 and will apply prospectively to business combinations
completed on or after that date.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests
in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB 51," which changes the
accounting and reporting for minority interests. Minority interests will be
recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and will be reported as a component
of equity separate from the parent's equity, and purchases or sales of equity
interests that do not result in a change in control will be accounted for as
equity transactions. In addition, net income attributable to the noncontrolling
interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income
statement and, upon a loss of control, the interest sold, as well as any
interest retained, will be recorded at fair value with any gain or loss
recognized in earnings. SFAS No. 160 is effective for us beginning July 1, 2009
and will apply prospectively, except for the presentation and disclosure
requirements, which will apply retrospectively. We are currently assessing the
potential impact that adoption of SFAS No. 160 would have on our financial
position, cash flows, or results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities," which permits entities to choose to
measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that
are not currently required to be measured at fair value. SFAS No. 159 will apply
to us on January 1, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting
SFAS No. 159 on our financial position, cash flows, and results of operations.
32
In December 2006, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position, or FSP, EITF Issue
No. 00-19-2, "Accounting for Registration Payment Arrangements." This FSP
specifies that the contingent obligation to make future payments or otherwise
transfer consideration under a registration payment arrangement, whether issued
as a separate agreement or included as a provision of a financial instrument or
other agreement, should be separately recognized and measured in accordance with
FASB Statement No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies." As of June 30, 2008,
management believes it is probable that penalties under the agreement will be
incurred and has accrued $249,000 of expense related to our registration rights
agreement calculated based on the terms of the agreement and the number of
shares included in this filing. Management is unable to determine if any
additional penalties may be incurred under the terms of the registration rights
agreement due to the restrictions imposed upon Strasbaugh by the SEC relating to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act.
In September 2006, the SEC issued SAB No. 108, "Considering the Effects of
Prior Year Misstatements When Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year
Financial Statements," which provides interpretive guidance on how the effects
of the carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should be considered in
quantifying a current year misstatement. SAB No. 108 was effective for our
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. The adoption of SAB No. 108 has not had a
material impact on our financial position, cash flows, or results of operations.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements."
SFAS No. 157 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to
GAAP guidance requiring use of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value, and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements. SFAS No.
157 was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The
adoption of SFAS No. 157 has not had a material impact on our financial
position, cash flows or results of operations.
In July 2006, the FASB released FASB Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes," or FIN 48. FIN 48 provides guidance for how
uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented, and disclosed
in the financial statements. FIN 48 requires the evaluation of tax positions
taken in the course of preparing our tax returns to determine whether the tax
positions are "more-likely-than-not" of being sustained by the applicable tax
authority. Tax benefits of positions not deemed to meet the
"more-likely-than-not" threshold would be booked as a tax expense in the current
year and recognized as: a liability for unrecognized tax benefits; a reduction
of an income tax refund receivable; a reduction of deferred tax asset; an
increase in deferred tax liability; or a combination thereof. We adopted FIN 48
for the year ending December 31, 2007.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, "Accounting for Certain
Hybrid Financial Instruments," an amendment of SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," and SFAS No. 140, "Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities." SFAS No. 155 permits fair value re-measurement for any hybrid
financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would
require bifurcation. SFAS No. 155 is effective for us for all financial
instruments acquired or issued after July 1, 2007. The adoption of SFAS No. 155
has not had a material effect on our financial position, results of operations
or cash flows.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Not applicable.
33
ITEM 4T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation
of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures. The term "disclosure controls and procedures," as
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, means controls and other procedures of a company that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in
the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in SEC's rules and
forms. Disclosure controls and procedures also include, without limitation,
controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the
Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company's management,
including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded as of June 30, 2008 that our
disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable
assurance level due to the material weakness discussed immediately below.
In light of the material weakness, we performed additional analysis and
other post-closing procedures to ensure that our consolidated financial
statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. Accordingly, we believe that the consolidated financial statements
included in this report fairly present, in all material respects, our financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
A material weakness is internal control over financial reporting is defined
by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board's Audit Standard No. 5 as being
a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial
reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material
misstatement of the company's annual or interim financial statements will not be
prevented or detected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency, which is less
severe than a material weakness yet merits attention of those responsible for
the oversight of the company's financial reporting, is a deficiency, or
combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting that
adversely affects the company's ability to initiate, authorize, record, process,
or report external financial data reliably in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles such that there is a reasonable possibility that a
misstatement of the company's annual or interim financial statements that is
more than inconsequential will not be prevented or detected.
In connection with its audits of our financial statements for the years
ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, Windes, our independent registered public
accounting firm, advised management of the following matter that Windes
considered to be a material weakness in the area of accounting and financial
reporting: the current organization of our accounting department does not
provide management with the appropriate resources and adequate technical skills
to accurately account for and disclose our activities. Windes stated that this
matter is evidenced by the following issues: (i) a number of material adjusting
entries were proposed by Windes and recorded by us for the years ended December
31, 2007 and 2006, (ii) our closing procedures for the years ended December 31,
2007 and 2006 were not adequate and resulted in significant accounting
adjustments for both years, and (iii) we were unable to adequately perform the
financial reporting process as evidenced by a significant number of suggested
revisions and comments by Windes to our financial statements and related
disclosures for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006. As additional
evidence of this material weakness, we restated our 2006 financial statements
and restated our financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2007.
34
INHERENT LIMITATIONS ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTROLS
Management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or
our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors
and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can
provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
control systems are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect
the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must
be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in a
cost-effective control system, no evaluation of internal control over financial
reporting can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or
fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any,
have been or will be detected.
These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in
decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple
error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of
some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of
the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance
that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential
future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to
future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance
with policies or procedures.
REMEDIATION OF INTERNAL CONTROL DEFICIENCIES AND EXPENDITURES
We are in the process of remediating the material weakness identified above
in order to help prevent and detect further errors in the financial statement
closing and reporting process. We are doing this by providing additional
training of our present staff, evaluating on an on-going basis the effectiveness
of that training and engaging the appropriate third party experts in compliance,
presentation and internal control evaluation. Additionally, we are evaluating
those areas which we may determine it necessary to hire in-house personnel with
appropriate experience and skills sets. We are also in the process of installing
additional software and IT capabilities which management believes will improve
reporting, audit trials and timeliness of those reports. Management is unsure,
at the time of the filing of this report, when the actions described above will
remediate the material weakness also described above.
Management believes that providing additional training of our present
staff, hiring in-house personnel and engaging the appropriate third party
experts to assist us in satisfying our financial reporting obligations will cost
approximately $75,000 to $125,000 annually
Through the steps described above, we believe that we are addressing the
deficiencies that affected our internal control over financial reporting as of
June 30, 2008. Because the remedial actions require providing additional
training to our present staff, evaluating on an on-going basis the effectiveness
of that training, and engaging the appropriate third party experts in
compliance, presentation and internal control evaluation, the successful
operation of these controls for at least several quarters may be required before
management may be able to conclude that the material weakness has been
remediated. We intend to continue to evaluate and strengthen our internal
control over financial reporting systems. These efforts require significant time
and resources. If we are unable to establish adequate internal control over
financial reporting systems, we may encounter difficulties in the audit or
review of our financial statements by our independent registered public
accounting firm, which in turn may have a material adverse effect on our ability
to prepare financial statements in accordance with GAAP and to comply with our
SEC reporting obligations.
35
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
There was no change during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that
has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are subject to various legal proceedings, claims and litigation with
respect to such matters as product liabilities, employment matters and other
actions arising out of the normal course of business. While the amounts claimed
may be substantial, the ultimate liability cannot presently be determined
because of considerable uncertainties that exist. Therefore, it is possible that
the outcome of those legal proceedings, claims and litigation could adversely
affect our quarterly or annual operating results or cash flows when resolved in
a future period. However, based on facts currently available, management
believes such matters will not adversely affect our financial position, results
of operations or cash flows.
On December 1, 2006, a complaint on joinder for declaratory relief was
filed by April Paletsas requesting that we be joined to a matter in the San Luis
Obispo Superior Court involving Alan Strasbaugh and his former wife, April
Paletsas. The Court issued an order allowing our subsidiary, R. H. Strasbaugh to
be joined, and management intends to vigorously defend this lawsuit. Ms.
Palatses is requesting a declaration by the Court that R. H. Strasbaugh is
required to install a new roof on the leased facilities in San Luis Obispo under
the repair and maintenance covenants of the lease covering our corporate
facilities, between Alan Strasbaugh and Ms. Paletsas, as co-landlords, and R. H.
Strasbaugh, as lessee. The case against R. H. Strasbaugh was stayed by the
Court, pending resolution of ownership issues between the co-landlords. On July
22, 2008, the Court appointed a referee to sell the property. As required by the
court, the parties met with the referee on August 1, 2008 to discuss whether the
property can be sold by one party to the other. The parties were unable to agree
on the sale of the property at that meeting. If the sale of the property by one
party to the other cannot be negotiated by August 15, 2008, the referee must
engage a real estate broker by no later than September 15, 2008 for the purpose
of selling the property. Although, management believes that one of the current
landlords will ultimately buy out the other, management and a committee
consisting of disinterested members of our board of directors is exploring
opportunities to secure a long term lease with the current owners of the
property that will carry-over to any potential new owner. With respect to the
claims asserted against R. H. Strasbaugh, we are currently unable to evaluate
the likelihood of an unfavorable result or the range of potential loss. However,
we plan to vigorously defend this action and we believe that all of our defenses
are meritorious.
On or about August 15, 2006, John Rzezuski filed a complaint in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts Superior Court against R. H. Strasbaugh alleging
negligence and breach of implied warranty. Mr. Rzezuski alleges that he was
injured while using a product we designed, manufactured and sold to Mr.
Rzezuski's employer. Mr. Rzezuski demands a judgment in an amount sufficient to
compensate him for his losses and damages but does not allege with specificity
his injuries or the relief sought. We are unable to reasonably estimate a
potential range of loss and, further, we believe that the possibility of any
payment is remote. Our insurance carrier has assumed the defense of this action.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should
carefully consider the factors discussed under "Risk Factors" in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, which could materially
affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. The risks
described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007
are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently
known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
36
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number Description
------ -----------
31.1 Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (*)
31.2 Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (*)
32.1 Certification of President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (*)
-------------------
|
(*) Filed herewith.
37
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
STRASBAUGH
Dated: August 14, 2008 By: /s/ RICHARD NANCE
--------------------------------------------
Richard Nance, Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial and accounting officer)
|
38
EXHIBITS FILED WITH THIS REPORT
Exhibit
Number Description
------ -----------
31.1 Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2 Certification Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1 Certification of President and Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
39
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