Asia Entertainment & Resources Ltd. (AERL) (NASDAQ: AERL)
(NASDAQ: AERLW), which operates through its subsidiaries and
related promoter companies as a VIP room gaming promoter, today
announced unaudited and reviewed financial results for the quarter
and six-months ended June 30, 2010. All currency amounts are stated
in United States dollars.
AERL Chairman Lam stated, “We are pleased to now list our shares
and warrants on the Nasdaq. This is an important achievement for us
and complements our operational success. In the six-months ended
June 30, 2010, AERL saw 120% year-over-year revenue growth as the
Macau gaming markets continued to recover from the financial
crisis. AERL’s revenue growth resulted in large part from our
ability to increase the Rolling Chip Turnover for our 2 VIP gaming
rooms in Macau. For the first half of 2010, we have already
achieved $4.34 billion in Rolling Chip Turnover, representing 160%
year-over-year growth. We believe the absolute growth of Rolling
Chip Turnover will continue through the remainder of the year.
However, monthly year-over-year improvement for the second half of
the year could be moderated when measured against the highly
successful months during the last two quarters of 2009.”
Financial Highlights for the Three and Six-months Ended June 30,
2010
- Rolling Chip Turnover (a metric
used by casinos to measure the aggregate amount of players’ bets
and overall volume of VIP gaming room business transacted that is
defined below) for the three and six-months ended June 30, 2010 in
our 2 VIP gaming rooms in Macau was $2.45 billion and $4.34
billion, respectively, up 194% and 160% year-over-year, compared to
$831 million and $1.67 billion in the same periods of 2009.
- Revenue for the three and
six-months ended June 30, 2010 was $30.1 million and $55.4 million,
respectively, up 172% and 120% from $11.1 million and $25.2 in the
same periods of 2009.
- Income (including
pre-acquisition income) grew 176% to $9.5 million and 103% to $19.2
million, respectively, in the three and six-months ended June 30,
2010 from $3.4 million and $9.4 million in the same periods of
2009.
- Earnings per share (EPS) derived
from income (including pre-acquisition income) for the six-months
ended June 30, 2010 was $1.58, based on a basic weighted average
share count of 12,158,912, and $1.05 based on a fully diluted
weighted average share count of 18,273,664.
- GAAP EPS for the three and
six-months ended June 30, 2010 (based on net income after deduction
of $4.3 million pre-acquisition income) was $0.76 and $1.22, based
upon the basic weighted average share counts, and $0.40 and $0.65,
based upon fully diluted weighted average share counts.
- Total available cage capital at
the end of the second quarter was approximately $73.3 million, up
6.2% from $69.0 million the first quarter of 2010.
The financial figures included in this announcement cover AERL’s
financial results for the entire six-months ended June 30, 2010,
including results for the period through February 2, 2010, when it
acquired all of the stock of Asia Gaming & Resort Limited
(“AGRL”) unless otherwise noted. Prior to the acquisition, the
owners of the promoter companies were entitled to all of the net
earnings from the operation of the VIP gaming rooms. As a result of
the acquisition, AERL became entitled to all of such earnings.
During the six-months ended June 30, 2010, earnings of $4.3 million
were attributable to the pre-acquisition period ended February 2,
2010.
The assets, liabilities and the historical operations that are
reflected in the financial statements are those of AGRL and the
promoter companies and are recorded at the historical cost basis of
AGRL and the promoter companies. AERL’s assets, liabilities and
results of operations are consolidated with the assets, liabilities
and results of operations of AGRL subsequent to the
acquisition.
Casino Revenue Compensation Methods
In Macau, two remuneration methods are used to compensate VIP
room gaming promoters. On a fixed commission basis, VIP room gaming
promoter revenues are based on an agreed percentage of Rolling Chip
Turnover. On a win/loss split basis, the VIP room gaming promoter
receives an agreed percentage of the “win” in the VIP gaming room
(plus certain incentive allowances), and is required to also bear
the same percentage of loss that might be incurred. Compared to the
fixed commission basis, the win/loss split basis subjects the VIP
room gaming promoter to the risk of losses from the gaming patron’s
activity and greater volatility.
In the six-months ended June 30, 2009, all of AERL’s business
was on a win/loss split basis. However, to reduce the risks of
losses and volatility, in the last quarter of 2009, AERL
successfully transitioned the VIP room in the Galaxy Star World in
Downtown Macau to a fixed 1.25% commission on Rolling Chip
Turnover. During the six-months ended June 30, 2010, AERL conducted
the majority of business on a fixed commission basis. The VIP room
at the MGM Grand Hotel and Casino continued to operate at
approximately a 43% (including certain incentive allowances)
win/loss split basis. At this rate, and assuming a win rate (the
statistical percentage of the total amount bet that a casino wins)
of 2.9%, AERL would have the same revenues at the MGM Grand Hotel
and Casino as if it operated under a 1.25% fixed commission basis.
However, if the win rate exceeded 2.9%, AERL would have more
revenues than if it operated on the 1.25% fixed commission basis.
Because the larger part of AERL’s revenues is now directly related
to Rolling Chip Turnover, the Company is concentrating its
marketing efforts to increase the number of patrons and the amount
of play at its VIP gaming room that operates under the 1.25% fixed
commission basis. Consequently, in order to increase the Rolling
Chip Turnover, the Company reinvests its earnings to increase the
amount of cage capital available to finance increased patron
activity.
Second Quarter 2010 Compared to Second Quarter 2009
The following table sets forth certain information regarding
AERL’s results for the second quarter of 2010, the second quarter
of 2009 and the full year for 2009 (All figure are in thousands,
except ratios and percentages).
2Q2009
Fiscal Year
2009
2Q 2010
2Q 2010
to 2Q
2009
Rolling Chip Turnover $831,244 $5,192,657 $2,446,814 194% Revenue
from VIP gaming operations $11,096 $60,479 $30,129 172% Commission
to agents $6,638 $39,146 $17,798 168% Selling, general and
administrative expenses $939 $5,271 $2,450 161% Income including
pre-acquisition income $3,436 $15,556 $9,496 176% Revenue from VIP
gaming operations/Rolling Chip Turnover 1.33 % 1.16 % 1.23 %
Commission to agents/Rolling Chip Turnover 0.80 % 0.75 % 0.73 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses/Rolling Chip Turnover
0.11 % 0.10 % 0.10 % Income (including pre-acquisition
income)/Revenue from VIP gaming operations 31.0 % 25.7 % 31.5 %
Income (including pre-acquisition income)/Rolling Chip Turnover
0.41 % 0.30 % 0.39 %
The increase in Rolling Chip Turnover was primarily due to the
overall recovery of the Macau gaming markets and the reinvestment
of accumulated earnings as additional working capital at the cage,
which has enabled AERL to increase the availability of Rolling
Chips and accommodate additional patrons.
Revenues for the second quarter of 2010 were $30.1 million
compared to $11.1 million in the same period of 2009, an increase
of 172%. Second quarter of 2010 net revenue as a percent of Rolling
Chip Turnover was 1.23%, down from 1.33% in the second quarter of
2009, but up from 1.16% for the full year of 2009 due primarily to
the mix shift toward a more commission based business and the
higher win rate for the Iao Kun VIP room in MGM Hotel and Casino
was 2.47%. The actual win rate for the full year 2009 was 2.38%
AERL’s primary expense is commissions to agents, which were
$17.8 million in the current period, up 168% from $6.6 million in
the second quarter of 2009. The commissions to agents, as a
percentage of Rolling Chip Turnover, was 0.73% in the second
quarter of 2010, down from 0.80% in the second quarter of 2009 and
0.75% for the full year 2009 as a result of the government of
Macau’s policy to cap the commission that the casinos offer to the
promoters. Selling, general and administrative expense, as a
percentage of Rolling Chip Turnover, was 0.10% in the second
quarter of 2010, a decrease from 0.11% of the second quarter of
2009 as a result of economies of scale.
Income (including pre-acquisition income) grew 176% to $9.5
million in the second quarter of 2010 from $3.4 million in same
period of 2009. The win rate for the Iao Kun VIP room in MGM Hotel
and Casino was 2.47% for the three-month period ended June 30,
2010, below the effective gross win average of 2.90% under the
1.25% fixed commission scheme. Income would have been higher i)
after considering non-recurring expenses such as the first time
listing fee paid to Nasdaq and ii) assuming that Iao Kun VIP room
in MGM Hotel and Casino adopts the 1.25% fixed commission scheme
where the earnings derived from the Rolling Chip Turnover at the
VIP room would have been roughly $0.5 million higher.
Income (including pre-acquisition income) margin as a percentage
of total revenue was 32% in the second quarter of 2010, up from 31%
in second quarter of 2009 and up from 25.7% for the full year 2009.
Income (including pre-acquisition income) margin as a percentage of
Rolling Chip Turnover was 0.39% for the second quarter of 2010,
down from 0.41% in second quarter of 2009, but up from 0.30% for
the full year 2009. The income margin remains stable primarily as a
result of the Macau government policy to cap the commission that
the casinos offer to the promoters and in turn the commissions paid
to agents.
EPS for the quarter was $0.76 based on a basic weighted average
share count of 12,572,916 and $0.40 based on a fully diluted
weighted average share count of 22,290,069. The fully diluted share
count includes 4,210,000 shares that will be issued upon the filing
by AERL of its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2010. It also includes ordinary share
equivalents for the issuance of a total of 11,040,000 shares upon
the exercise of the outstanding public warrants, 3,608,000 warrants
held by insiders and former insiders that were privately issued at
the time of its initial public offering, 1,440,000 shares and
warrants issuable upon the exercise of a unit purchase option
granted to the representative of the underwriters of its initial
public offering and shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants
included in such option. If all of such securities are exercised
for cash, AERL could receive additional capital of $81,208,000. To
the extent that such securities are exercised on a cashless basis,
the amount of cash received by AERL and the number of ordinary
shares AERL would be required to issue could both be reduced and
the pro forma earnings per share on a fully diluted basis may be
increased.
Six-months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared to Six Month Ended June
30, 2009
Revenues for the six-months ended June 30, 2010 were $55.4
million compared to $25.2 million in the same period of 2009, an
increase of 120%. Net revenue as a percent of Rolling Chip Turnover
was 1.28%, down from 1.51% in the six-months ended June 30, 2009,
but up from 1.16% for the full year of 2009 due primarily to the
mix shift toward more commission based business. Additionally, the
win rate in the six-months ended June 30, 2009 was 3.20%, higher
than the effective win rate of 2.90% estimated for the 1.25%
commission on Rolling Chip Turnover. The actual win rate for the
full year 2009 was 2.38%
AERL’s primary expense is commissions to agents, which were
$31.0 million in the current period, up 130% from $13.5 million in
the six-months ended June 30, 2009. The commissions to agents, as a
percentage of Rolling Chip Turnover, was 0.71% in the six-months
ended June 30, 2010, down from 0.81% in the six-months ended June
30, 2009 and 0.75% for the full year 2009 as a result of the Macau
government policy to cap the commission that the casinos offer to
the promoters. Selling, general and administrative expense, as a
percentage of Rolling Chip Turnover, was 0.11% in the six-months
ended June 30, 2010, a decrease from 0.13% of the six-months ended
June 30, 2009 as a result of increased economies of scale.
Income (including pre-acquisition income) grew 103% to $19.2
million in the six-months ended June 30, 2010 from $9.4 million in
same period of 2009, including $4.3 million attributable to the
owners of the VIP room gaming promoters for the period through
February 2, 2010. Income would have been higher i) after
considering non-recurring expenses such as the first time listing
fee paid to Nasdaq and ii) assuming that Iao Kun VIP room in MGM
Hotel and Casino adopts the 1.25% fixed commission scheme where the
earnings derived from the Rolling Chip Turnover at the VIP room
would have been roughly $0.5 million higher.
Income (including pre-acquisition income) margin as a percentage
of total revenue was 34.6% down from 37.4% in six-months ended June
30, 2009 and up from 25.7% for the full year 2009. Income
(including pre-acquisition income) margin as a percentage of
Rolling Chip Turnover was 0.44% for the six-months ended June 30,
2010, down from 0.56% in six-months ended June 30, 2009, but up
from 0.30% for the full year 2009. The income margin remains stable
primarily as a result of the Macau government policy to cap the
commission that the casinos offer to the promoters and in turn the
commissions paid to agents.
EPS derived from income (including pre-acquisition income) for
the six-months was $1.58 based on a basic weighted average share
count of 12,158,912 and $0.84 based on a fully diluted weighted
average share count of 18,273,664. For the six-months ended June
30, 2010, on net income of $14.8 million (after deduction of $4.3
million pre-acquisition income), AERL had basic EPS of $1.22, based
on a basic weighted average share count of 12,158,912, and $0.65
based on a fully diluted weighted average share count of
18,273,664. The basic and fully diluted weighted average share
counts were calculated in accordance with Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles in the United States.
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet Highlights
Cash flow used in operations was $37.2 million for the
six-months ended June 30, 2010, which includes the cash used for
markers of $62.4 million. Excluding pre-acquisition profit of $4.3
million that was paid to the owners of the VIP room gaming
promoters, total cash flow used in operations was $32.9 million for
the six-months ended June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2010, total
available cage capital was approximately $73.3 million. The total
available cage capital is comprised of markers receivable of $62.4
million and cash, cash chips and non-negotiable chips of $10.9
million. AERL’s related parties have provided financing of
approximately $48.8 million.
Outlook for 2010
For the first seven months of 2010, AERL’s Rolling Chip Turnover
averaged $745 million per month. Its Rolling Chip Turnover
year-to-date through July 2010 in Macau was $5.21 billion, an
increase of 150% year-over-year, compared to $2.08 billion for
2009.
Chairman Lam further stated, “While the monthly percentage
year-over-year growth rates may decline for the remainder of 2010
due to the highly successful last quarter of 2009, we continue to
forecast growth. For 2009, the average monthly Rolling Chip
Turnover was $433 million. We are providing Rolling Chip Turnover
guidance for our two existing VIP rooms in Macau to average $700
million to $725 million per month, which equate to $8.4 billion to
$8.7 billion for the full year 2010, up from $5.19 billion in
2009.
“We continue to believe that for the remainder of 2010, the
majority of the business will be on a fixed commission basis. We
are issuing initial income (including pre-acquisition income)
guidance of $38 million to $39 million for 2010 based on current
performance of our existing 2 VIP gaming rooms in Macau.
“We are delaying our proposed expansion in Jeju, Korea because
the continued strength of the Macau VIP gaming market makes it
desirable to continue to increase our efforts there. Also, the
favorable risk/reward of the commission model in Macau offers more
stability than the capital risk of the win/loss split model used in
Jeju.”
Definition of Rolling Chip Turnover
Rolling Chip Turnover is used by casinos to measure the volume
of VIP business transacted and represents the aggregate amount of
bets players make. Bets are wagered with "non-negotiable chips” and
winning bets are paid out by casinos in so-called "cash” chips.
"Non-negotiable chips” are specifically designed for VIP players to
allow casinos to calculate the commission payable to VIP room
gaming promoters. Commissions are paid based on the total amount of
"non-negotiable chips” purchased by each player. VIP room gaming
promoters therefore require the players to "roll,” from time to
time, their "cash chips” into "non-negotiable” chips for further
betting so that they may receive their commissions (hence the term
"Rolling Chip Turnover”). Through the promoters, "non-negotiable
chips” can be converted back into cash at any time. Betting using
rolling chips, as opposed to using cash chips, is also used by the
DICJ (Macau Gaming Control Board) to distinguish between VIP table
revenue and mass market table revenue.
About Asia Entertainment & Resources Ltd.
AERL, formerly known as CS China Acquisition Corp., acquired
AGRL on February 2, 2010. The principal business activities of
AGRL’s wholly owned subsidiaries are to hold Profit Interest
Agreements with its VIP room gaming promoters that provide AGRL
with 100% of the profit streams from the operations of the VIP room
gaming promoters. AGRL’s VIP room gaming promoters currently
participate in the promotion of two major luxury VIP gaming
facilities in Macau, China, the largest gaming market in the world.
One of the VIP gaming rooms is located at the top-tier MGM Grand
Macau Casino in downtown Macau that is operated by the MGM Grand
Paradise S.A. The other Macau VIP gaming facility is located in the
luxury 5-star hotel, the Star World Hotel & Casino in downtown
Macau that is operated by Galaxy Casino, S.A.
The results reported herein were prepared by management, are
unaudited and not reviewed in accordance with SAS 100 by our
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Forward Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements made
pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risks and uncertainties.
Forward looking statements are statements that are not historical
facts. Such forward-looking statements, based upon the current
beliefs and expectations of AERL's management, are subject to risks
and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from
the forward looking statements. The gaming industry is
characterized by an element of chance. Theoretical win rates for
AERL’s VIP room gaming promoters’ VIP gaming room operations depend
on a variety of factors, some beyond their control. In addition to
the element of chance, theoretical win rates are also affected by
other factors, including gaming patrons’ skill and experience, the
mix of games played, the financial resources of gaming patrons, the
spread of table limits, the volume of bets placed by AERL’s VIP
room gaming promoters’ gaming patrons and the amount of time gaming
patrons spend on gambling — thus VIP gaming rooms’ actual win rates
may differ greatly over short time periods, such as from quarter to
quarter, and could cause their quarterly results to be volatile.
These factors, alone or in combination, have the potential to
negatively impact the VIP gaming rooms’ win rates.
ASIA ENTERTAINMENT &
RESOURCES LTD
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
SHEETS
June 30, 2010 December 31, 2009
(Unaudited) (A) Total Assets, all current $ 82,755,094 $
6,250,170 Total Liabilities, all current
66,943,976 7,775,322 Total
Shareholders' Equity (Deficit)
15,811,118
(1,525,152 ) Total
Liabilities And Total Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
$
82,755,094 $ 6,250,170
(A) Represents the combined balance sheets of AGRL, its
subsidiaries and VIP Gaming Promoters, the Accounting Acquirer.
ASIA ENTERTAINMENT &
RESOURCES LTD
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Three For the
Three For the Six For the Six Months Ended
Months Ended Months Ended Months Ended June
30, 2010 June 30, 2009(A) June 30, 2010 June
30, 2009(A) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) Revenue
from VIP gaming operations $ 30,128,603 $ 11,096,334
$ 55,407,972 $ 25,235,332 Expenses - Special
Rolling Tax 244,811 83,004 434,177 164,721 - Commission to agents
17,798,162 6,638,490 31,018,040 13,486,506 - Selling, general and
administrative expenses 2,449,975 938,801 4,655,817 2,146,541 -
NASDAQ listing expenses 140,000 -
140,000 - Total Expenses
20,632,948 7,660,295 36,248,034
15,797,768 Income including pre-acquisition
profit 9,495,655 3,436,039 19,159,938 9,437,564 Prior
owners' interest in pre-acquisition profit -
(3,436,039 ) (4,329,385 ) (9,446,727 ) Net Income
(Loss) Attributable To Ordinary Shareholders $ 9,495,655 $ -
$ 14,830,553 $ (9,163 ) Other Comprehensive
Loss Foreign Currency - Translation adjustment (23,579 )
- (24,256 ) - Total Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) $ 9,472,076 $ - $
14,806,297 $ (9,163 )
Net Income Per Share
Basic $ 0.76 $ * $ 1.22 $ * Diluted $ 0.43 $ *
$ 0.81 $ *
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
12,572,916
10,350,000 12,158,912
10,350,000 Diluted
22,290,069 10,350,000
18,273,664
10,350,000 *-Less than $.01 per share
(A)Represents the combined statements of operations of AGRL, its
subsidiaries and VIP Gaming Promoters, the Accounting Acquirer.
NON-GAAP Financial Measure
Our calculation of earnings per share derived from income
(including pre-acquisition income) for the six-months ended June
30, 2010, differs from earnings per share based on net income
because it includes all income derived from the operations for the
entire period presented (the period prior to the acquisition of the
operating business is excluded from our financial statements). We
use this information internally in evaluating our operations and
believe this information is important to investors because it
provides a complete picture of our operations for the entire
period, and is more accurately comparable to the prior year period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, earnings per share derived
from income (including pre-acquisition income) should not be
considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, earnings per
share as determined in accordance with GAAP. The following is a
reconciliation of our GAAP EPS to our EPS derived from income
(including pre-acquisition income) as well as a reconciliation of
our GAAP income and our income including pre-acquisition
income:
For the Six-months
Ended
June 30, 2010
Basic Fully Diluted GAAP earnings per
share $ 1.22 $ 0.65 Impact of pre-acquisition income
0.36 0.19 Earnings per share including
pre-acquisition income $ 1.58 $ 0.84
For the
Six-months Ended
June 30, 2010
GAAP Income $ 14,830,553 Impact of
pre-acquisition income 4,329,385 Income (including
pre-acquisition income) $ 19,159,938
Conference Call and Replay Information
AERL will conduct a conference call to discuss the financial
results for the three and six-month period ended June 30, 2010 on
Tuesday, August 31, 2010 at 11:00AM EDT/ 11:00PM Macau. To
participate, please dial one of the local access numbers, listed
below, ten minutes prior to the scheduled start of the call.
The conference call identification number is 97329697.
International Toll Dial-In Number: + 61288236760
Local Dial-In Number(s)
China , Domestic 4006988166
China , Domestic 8008700816
Hong Kong 85227598661
Singapore 6567226342
United States 18662421388
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