2024 Outlook Focused on Free Cash Flow and
Cash Returns to Shareholders;
Production Guidance Maintained with 7%
Reduction in Capital
Civitas Resources, Inc. (NYSE: CIVI) (the "Company" or
"Civitas") today reported its fourth quarter and full-year 2023
financial and operating results, as well as provided its 2024
outlook. A webcast and conference call to discuss the results is
planned for 8:00 a.m. MT (10:00 a.m. ET), February 28, 2024.
Participation details are available in this release, and
supplemental materials can be accessed on the Company's website,
www.civitasresources.com.
Fourth Quarter 2023 Highlights
- Net income of $303 million and Adjusted EBITDAX(1) of $763
million
- Net cash provided by operating activities of $843 million and
free cash flow(1) of $215 million
- Fixed-plus-variable dividend, to be paid in March 2024, of
$1.45 per share
- Average sales of 279 thousand barrels of crude oil equivalent
per day (“MBoe/d”), of which 47% was crude oil. DJ Basin production
averaged 173 MBoe/d and Permian Basin production averaged 106
MBoe/d
- Divested $85 million of non-core DJ Basin acreage, primarily
non-operated with minimal production; remain on-track to achieve
$300 million divestment target by mid-year 2024
- Cash on hand at the end of the year of $1.1 billion includes
proceeds from the Company's $1 billion senior notes issued in
support of its financing for the Vencer Energy ("Vencer")
acquisition, which closed in January 2024
Full Year 2023 Highlights
- Added significant scale and diversified the Company's asset
base by acquiring approximately $7 billion in Permian Basin assets
- Combined, the transactions added approximately 160 MBoe/d of
production, 112,000 net acres and 1,200 high-value development
locations through the acquisitions of Tap Rock Resources, LLC ("Tap
Rock"), Hibernia Energy III, LLC ("Hibernia") and Vencer
- Met all key deliverables under the Company's 2023 business
plan, delivering full-year production and capital investments
within guidance
- Returned approximately $1 billion to shareholders through base
and variable dividends, along with share repurchases, representing
more than 16% of the Company's current market capitalization
- Reduced Civitas' total recordable incident rate in the DJ Basin
by 4% as compared to 2022, while decreasing the occurrence of
operated spills by 43%
(1) Non-GAAP financial measure; see attached reconciliation
schedules at the end of this release.
“Civitas is a remarkably different company today. As our DJ
Basin asset continues to outperform, we were successful in
strategically expanding our portfolio over the last year by
capturing accretive acquisitions that provide us with important
scale and diversification in another world-class unconventional
basin, the Permian. With a lengthened runway of high-return
development opportunities, we are better positioned today to create
sustainable, long-term value for our shareholders. Our 2024 outlook
builds on the momentum we created over the last year as our premier
asset base provides us with more flexibility in our capital
allocation and higher certainty in our outcomes. Our focus in 2024
is clear: maximize free cash flow, return cash to owners, and
maintain our strong balance sheet,” said CEO Chris Doyle.
2024 Outlook Optimized
The Company maintained its previously-provided 2024 production
guidance and decreased its estimated 2024 capital expenditures by
$150 million. The improvement in capital efficiency is primarily
driven by optimized activity levels, enhanced well productivity,
and reduced cycle times. Approximately 60% of total investments are
planned to be allocated to the Permian Basin, with the remainder to
the DJ Basin. The Company expects to drill and complete 130 to 150
gross wells in the Permian Basin and 90 to 110 gross wells in the
DJ Basin. The majority of activity in the DJ Basin will be focused
in the Watkins area, which is benefiting from higher well
productivity. Capital expenditures and activity levels will be more
weighted to the first half of the year, and production volumes are
expected to increase modestly through the year.
The following table provides guidance for key items in 2024:
2024 Summary Guidance
Prior 2024
Outlook
Updated 2024 Outlook
Total Production (MBoe/d)
325 − 345
325 − 345
Oil Production (MBbl/d)
155 − 165
155 − 165
% Liquids
71 − 74%
71 − 74%
Cash Operating Costs ($/Boe)(1)
$9.00 - $10.00
Capital Expenditures ($ in millions)
$1,950 − $2,250
$1,800 − $2,100
_____________________________
(1) Lease operating, Gathering,
transportation and processing, Midstream operating, and cash
G&A (Non-GAAP financial measure; see attached reconciliation
schedules at the end of this release) expenses combined.
Note: Guidance is forward-looking information that is subject to
considerable change and numerous risks and uncertainties, many of
which are beyond the Company's control. Additional guidance details
are provided in the supplemental materials associated with today's
earnings release and the upcoming webcast / conference call. See
“Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information”
below.
Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial and Operating Results
Crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids ("NGL") sales
for the fourth quarter of 2023 were $1.1 billion, up 9% from the
third quarter of 2023. The increase was primarily related to 18%
higher sales volumes, partially offset by 8% lower realized
commodity pricing. Crude oil accounted for 83% of total revenue for
the fourth quarter 2023.
As compared to the third quarter of 2023, DJ Basin sales volumes
were up nearly 3% and Permian Basin volumes were higher by 58%.
Fourth quarter 2023 Permian Basin sales volumes included a full
quarter of production from the Tap Rock and Hibernia assets as
compared to only two months included in the third quarter of 2023.
Fourth quarter 2023 Permian Basin production was impacted by
downtime primarily associated with facility upgrades in the
Delaware, a higher oil-cut area of production for Civitas.
Excluding this downtime, fourth quarter Permian Basin volumes would
have been approximately 112 MBoe/d. The upgrades have been
completed and the Company's Permian Basin December 2023 production
averaged 120 MBoe/d, 50% of which was crude oil (does not include
volumes from the Vencer transaction which closed in January
2024).
In the fourth quarter of 2023, differentials for the Company's
crude oil and natural gas sales volumes averaged negative $0.98 per
barrel and negative $0.92 per Mcf, respectively. As compared to the
third quarter of 2023, the Company's crude oil differential
improved and its natural gas differential weakened primarily as a
result of increased exposure to Midland oil pricing and Waha
natural gas pricing. NGL realizations per barrel represented 23% of
West Texas Intermediate crude oil in the fourth quarter 2023 and
were impacted by, amongst other factors, certain Permian Basin
gathering, transportation, and processing ("GTP") costs recorded as
a reduction to revenues instead of as operating expenses, based on
contractual sales point.
The following table presents crude oil, natural gas, and NGL
sales volumes by operating region as well as consolidated average
sales prices for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended
Twelve Months Ended
12/31/2023
12/31/2022
12/31/2023
12/31/2022
Average sales volumes per day
Crude oil (Bbls/d)
DJ Basin
79,855
75,912
79,247
75,752
Permian Basin
51,813
—
21,373
—
Total
131,668
75,912
100,620
75,752
Natural gas (Mcf/d)
DJ Basin
315,112
299,952
302,298
308,161
Permian Basin
154,304
—
64,335
—
Total
469,416
299,952
366,633
308,161
Natural gas liquids (Bbls/d)
DJ Basin
40,410
43,539
38,902
42,923
Permian Basin
28,474
—
11,508
—
Total
68,884
43,539
50,410
42,923
Average sales volumes per day (Boe/d)
DJ Basin
172,784
169,443
168,532
170,035
Permian Basin
106,004
—
43,604
—
Total
278,788
169,443
212,136
170,035
Average sales prices (before
derivatives):
Crude oil (per Bbl)
$
77.04
$
79.39
$
75.57
$
91.70
Natural gas (per Mcf)
$
1.83
$
5.74
$
2.28
$
6.15
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl)
$
17.94
$
25.04
$
21.35
$
35.76
Total (per Boe)
$
43.89
$
52.16
$
44.86
$
61.03
Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter totaled $470
million, bringing full-year 2023 capital expenditures to $1,365
million. DJ Basin capital expenditures represented 40% of fourth
quarter capital expenditures, with the Permian Basin accounting for
the remaining 60%. In the Permian Basin, the Company drilled,
completed, and turned to sales 27 gross (19.9 net), 25 gross (21.8
net), and 48 gross (41.7 net) operated wells, respectively, during
the fourth quarter of 2023. In the DJ Basin, the Company drilled,
completed, and turned to sales 22 gross (18.3 net), 21 gross (20.0
net), and 38 gross (30.4 net) operated wells, respectively, during
the fourth quarter of 2023.
Total cash operating expense per Boe, including lease operating
expense, GTP, midstream operating expense, as well as cash general
and administrative (a non-GAAP measure(2)), for the fourth quarter
of 2023 was $9.58, lower than anticipated based on certain Permian
Basin GTP costs being recorded as a reduction to revenues instead
of as an operating expense.
During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company recorded a $30
million current tax benefit as the result of elections made and
additional tax benefits recognized on the 2022 income tax returns.
The majority of the benefit was received as cash in the fourth
quarter, with the remainder received in early 2024.
As a result of the multiple Permian Basin transactions executed
in 2023, the Company recorded $24 million of transaction costs in
the fourth quarter of 2023.
(2) Non-GAAP financial measure; see attached reconciliation
schedules at the end of this release.
Dividend to be Paid in March
The Company's Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend
of $1.45 per share, payable on March 28, 2024 to shareholders of
record as of March 15, 2024. The amount reflects the combination of
the base dividend of $0.50 per share and a variable dividend of
$0.95 per share. Additional details regarding the calculation of
the variable dividend can be found in the Company's latest investor
presentation located on its website.
2023 Proved Reserves and Costs Incurred
At December 31, 2023, the Company had proved reserves of 698
million Boe, a 68% increase from year-end 2022 reserves. The
increase from 2022 was primarily driven by the addition of Permian
Basin reserves associated with the Tap Rock and Hibernia
acquisitions. Proved reserves at year-end 2023 do not include
volumes from the Vencer acquisition that closed in January
2024.
The Company's year-end 2023 proved reserves were comprised of
273 million barrels of crude oil, 1,320 billion cubic feet of
natural gas, and 205 million barrels of NGL. 78% of the total
proved reserves are proved developed. The Company's proved reserves
PV-10, utilizing Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
pricing, was $9.4 billion. Civitas' independent reserve engineering
firm, Ryder Scott Company, LP., completed its estimate of the
Company's year-end 2023 proved reserves in accordance with SEC
guidelines using pricing of $78.22 per barrel for crude oil and
$2.64 per million British Thermal Units for natural gas, which is
down 16% and 58%, respectively from the prices used to determine
year-end 2022 proved reserves. Please see Schedule 8 at the end of
this release for information on SEC pricing and a reconciliation of
PV-10 to the GAAP figure “Standardized Measure of Oil and Gas.”
A breakout of the Company's costs incurred are provided in the
table below:
(in thousands)
Year Ended
December 31, 2023
Acquisition(1)
$
5,039,610
Development(2)(3)
1,386,371
Exploration
2,178
Total
$
6,428,159
_____________________________
(1)
Acquisition costs for unproved and proved
properties were $414.7 million and $4.6 billion, respectively.
(2)
Development costs include workover costs
of $14.1 million charged to lease operating expense.
(3)
Includes amounts relating to asset
retirement obligations of $7.5 million.
Proved Reserve Roll-Forward
(in MBoe)
Net Proved Reserves
Balance as of December 31, 2022
416,019
Production
(77,430
)
Acquisition of reserves
372,377
Extensions, discoveries, and other
additions
21,513
Divestiture of reserves
(1,940
)
Removed from capital program
(4,758
)
Revisions to previous estimates
(27,982
)
Balance as of December 31, 2023
697,799
Webcast / Conference Call Information
The Company plans to host a webcast and conference call to
discuss these results at 8:00 a.m. MT (10:00 a.m. ET) on February
28, 2024. The webcast will be available on the Investor Relations
section of the Company's website at www.civitasresources.com. The
dial-in number for the call is 888-510-2535, with passcode
4872770.
About Civitas Resources, Inc.
Civitas Resources, Inc. is an independent, domestic oil and gas
producer focused on development of its premier assets in the
Denver-Julesburg (“DJ”) and Permian Basins. Civitas has a proven
business model combining capital discipline, a strong balance
sheet, cash flow generation and sustainable cash returns to
shareholders. Civitas employs leading ESG practices and is
Colorado’s first carbon neutral oil and gas producer. For more
information about Civitas, please visit
www.civitasresources.com.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Information
Certain statements in this press release concerning future
opportunities for Civitas, future financial performance and
condition, guidance, and any other statements regarding Civitas’
future expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, financial
conditions, returns to shareholders, assumptions, or future events
or performance that are not historical facts are “forward-looking”
statements based on assumptions currently believed to be valid.
Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements
of historical facts. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “ensure,”
“expect,” “if,” “intend,” “estimate,” “probable,” “project,”
“forecasts,” “predict,” “outlook,” “aim,” “will,” “could,”
“should,” “would,” “potential,” “may,” “might,” “anticipate,”
“likely,” “plan,” “positioned,” “strategy,” and similar expressions
or other words of similar meaning, and the negatives thereof, are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. Specific
forward-looking statements include statements regarding the
Company’s plans and expectations with respect to the future
production and capital expenditures, and the effects of such on the
Company’s results of operations, financial position, growth
opportunities, reserve estimates and competitive position. The
forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to the safe
harbor provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995.
These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those anticipated, including, but not limited to, Civitas’
future financial condition, results of operations, strategy and
plans; the ability of Civitas to realize anticipated synergies
related to Civitas' recent acquisitions in the timeframe expected
or at all; changes in capital markets and the ability of Civitas to
finance operations in the manner expected; the effects of commodity
prices; the risks of oil and gas activities; and the fact that
operating costs and business disruption may be greater than
expected. Additionally, risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those anticipated also
include: declines or volatility in the prices we receive for our
oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids; general economic
conditions, whether internationally, nationally, or in the regional
and local market areas in which we do business, including any
future economic downturn, the impact of continued or further
inflation, disruption in the financial markets, and the
availability of credit on acceptable terms; the Company’s ability
to identify and select possible additional acquisition and
disposition opportunities; the effects of disruption of our
operations or excess supply of oil and natural gas due to world
health events, and the actions by certain oil and natural gas
producing countries, including Russia; the ability of our customers
to meet their obligations to us; our access to capital on
acceptable terms; our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from
operations, borrowings, or other sources to enable us to fully
develop our undeveloped acreage positions; our ability to continue
to pay dividends at their current level or at all; the presence or
recoverability of estimated oil and natural gas reserves and the
actual future sales volume rates and associated costs;
uncertainties associated with estimates of proved oil and gas
reserves; the possibility that the industry may be subject to
future local, state, and federal regulatory or legislative actions
(including additional taxes and changes in environmental, health
and safety regulation and regulations addressing climate change);
environmental, health and safety risks; seasonal weather
conditions, as well as severe weather and other natural events
caused by climate change; lease stipulations; drilling and
operating risks, including the risks associated with the employment
of horizontal drilling and completion techniques; our ability to
acquire adequate supplies of water for drilling and completion
operations; the availability of oilfield equipment, services, and
personnel; exploration and development risks; operational
interruption of centralized oil and natural gas processing
facilities; competition in the oil and natural gas industry;
management’s ability to execute our plans to meet our goals;
unforeseen difficulties encountered in operating in new geographic
areas; our ability to attract and retain key members of our senior
management and key technical employees; our ability to maintain
effective internal controls; access to adequate gathering systems
and pipeline take-away capacity; our ability to secure adequate
processing capacity for natural gas we produce, to secure adequate
transportation for oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids we
produce, and to sell the oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids
at market prices; costs and other risks associated with perfecting
title for mineral rights in some of our properties; political
conditions in or affecting other producing countries, including
conflicts in or relating to the Middle East (including the current
events related to the Israel-Palestine conflict), South America,
and Russia (including the current events involving Russia and
Ukraine), and other sustained military campaigns or acts of
terrorism or sabotage; the effects of any pandemic or other global
health epidemic; other economic, competitive, governmental,
legislative, regulatory, geopolitical, and technological factors
that may negatively impact our businesses, operations, or pricing;
and disruptions to our business due to acquisitions and other
significant transactions. Expectations regarding business outlook,
including changes in revenue, pricing, capital expenditures, cash
flow generation, strategies for our operations, oil and natural gas
market conditions, legal, economic, and regulatory conditions, and
environmental matters are only forecasts regarding these
matters.
Additional information concerning other factors that could cause
results to differ materially from those described above can be
found under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis” sections in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2023, subsequently filed Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other
filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they
are made and are based on information available at the time they
were made. The Company assumes no obligation to update
forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that
occur after the date the forward-looking statements were made or to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as required
by federal securities laws. As forward-looking statements involve
significant risks and uncertainties, caution should be exercised
against placing undue reliance on such statements.
Schedule 1:
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, expect for per share
amounts, unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Operating net revenues:
Crude oil, natural gas, and NGL sales
$
1,126,775
$
814,273
$
3,479,240
$
3,791,398
Operating expenses:
Lease operating expense
109,560
47,027
301,288
169,986
Midstream operating expense
10,039
9,549
45,080
31,944
Gathering, transportation, and
processing
80,880
73,070
290,645
287,474
Severance and ad valorem taxes
88,293
71,498
276,535
305,701
Exploration
632
545
2,178
6,981
Depreciation, depletion, and
amortization
416,634
214,997
1,171,192
816,446
Abandonment and impairment of unproved
properties
—
—
—
17,975
Transaction costs
24,251
917
84,328
24,683
General and administrative (including
$9,354, $6,898, $34,931, and $31,367, respectively, of stock-based
compensation)
54,524
40,795
161,077
143,477
Other operating expense
2,182
(2
)
7,437
2,691
Total operating expenses
786,995
458,396
2,339,760
1,807,358
Other income (expense):
Derivative gain (loss), net
129,881
23,702
9,307
(335,160
)
Interest expense
(90,071
)
(7,549
)
(182,740
)
(32,199
)
Gain (loss) on property transactions,
net
—
21
(254
)
15,880
Other income (expense)
(695
)
3,352
33,661
21,217
Total other income (expense)
39,115
19,526
(140,026
)
(330,262
)
Income from operations before income
taxes
378,895
375,403
999,454
1,653,778
Income tax expense
(76,028
)
(93,535
)
(215,166
)
(405,698
)
Net income
$
302,867
$
281,868
$
784,288
$
1,248,080
Earnings per common share:
Basic
$
3.23
$
3.31
$
9.09
$
14.68
Diluted
$
3.20
$
3.29
9.02
$
14.58
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding
Basic
93,774
85,114
86,240
85,005
Diluted
94,519
85,750
86,988
85,604
Schedule 2:
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(in thousands, unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$
302,867
$
281,868
$
784,288
$
1,248,080
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion, and
amortization
416,634
214,997
1,171,192
816,446
Abandonment and impairment of unproved
properties
—
—
—
17,975
Stock-based compensation
9,354
6,898
34,931
31,367
Derivative (gain) loss, net
(129,881
)
(23,702
)
(9,307
)
335,160
Derivative cash settlement loss
(23,339
)
(84,682
)
(68,246
)
(576,802
)
Amortization of deferred financing
costs
3,587
1,145
9,293
4,464
(Gain) loss on property transactions,
net
—
(21
)
254
(15,880
)
Deferred income tax expense
106,191
97,736
245,163
337,502
Other, net
(330
)
2,386
(740
)
2,588
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities, net
Accounts receivable, net
760
(39,968
)
(39,869
)
(941
)
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets
19,141
(31,926
)
19,987
(34,025
)
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities
149,737
93,901
126,215
335,563
Settlement of asset retirement
obligations
(11,533
)
(6,454
)
(34,401
)
(24,456
)
Net cash provided by operating
activities
843,188
512,178
2,238,760
2,477,041
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash
acquired
(5,121
)
—
(3,655,612
)
(236,160
)
Acquisitions of crude oil and natural gas
properties
(93,880
)
(3,154
)
(154,855
)
(97,453
)
Deposits for acquisitions
(161,250
)
—
(161,250
)
—
Proceeds from sale of crude oil and
natural gas properties
84,692
2,355
90,456
2,355
Exploration and development of crude oil
and natural gas properties
(570,269
)
(258,138
)
(1,352,388
)
(967,096
)
Additions to other property and
equipment
(178
)
(482
)
(1,892
)
(579
)
Purchases of carbon credits and renewable
energy credits
(287
)
(102
)
(6,151
)
(7,298
)
Other, net
1
10
(1,463
)
136
Net cash used in investing activities
(746,292
)
(259,511
)
(5,243,155
)
(1,306,095
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from credit facility
1,000,000
—
2,120,000
100,000
Payments to credit facility
(900,000
)
—
(1,370,000
)
(100,000
)
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes
987,500
—
3,653,750
—
Payment of deferred financing costs
(2,879
)
—
(45,788
)
(1,174
)
Redemption of senior notes
—
—
—
(100,000
)
Dividends paid
(149,289
)
(166,331
)
(660,320
)
(536,922
)
Common stock repurchased and retired
—
—
(320,398
)
—
Proceeds from exercise of stock
options
1
76
459
308
Payment of employee tax withholdings in
exchange for the return of common stock
(114
)
(518
)
(13,416
)
(19,580
)
Principal payments on finance lease
obligations
(728
)
—
(1,211
)
—
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities
934,491
(166,773
)
3,363,076
(657,368
)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and
restricted cash
1,031,387
85,894
358,681
513,578
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted
cash:
Beginning of period (1)
95,428
682,240
768,134
254,556
End of period (1)
$
1,126,815
$
768,134
$
1,126,815
$
768,134
(1) Includes $2.0 million of restricted
cash and consists of $1.9 million of interest earned on cash held
in escrow that is presented in deposits for acquisitions within the
consolidated balance sheets for the quarter and year ended December
31, 2023 and $0.1 million of funds for road maintenance and repairs
that is presented in other noncurrent assets within the
consolidated balance sheets for all periods presented.
Schedule 3:
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
As of December 31,
2023
2022
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,124,797
$
768,032
Accounts receivable, net:
Crude oil and natural gas sales
505,961
343,500
Joint interest and other
247,228
135,816
Derivative assets
35,192
2,490
Prepaid income taxes
9,552
29,604
Deposits for acquisitions
163,164
—
Prepaid expenses and other
58,518
48,988
Total current assets
2,144,412
1,328,430
Property and equipment (successful efforts
method):
Proved properties
12,738,568
6,774,635
Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion,
and amortization
(2,339,541
)
(1,214,484
)
Total proved properties, net
10,399,027
5,560,151
Unproved properties
821,939
593,971
Wells in progress
536,858
407,351
Other property and equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation of $9,808 in 2023 and $7,329 in 2022
62,392
49,632
Total property and equipment, net
11,820,216
6,611,105
Derivative assets
8,233
794
Right-of-use assets
94,606
24,125
Other noncurrent assets
29,852
6,945
Total Assets
$
14,097,319
$
7,971,399
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
565,708
$
295,297
Production taxes payable
421,045
258,932
Crude oil and natural gas revenue
distribution payable
766,123
538,343
Derivative liability
18,096
46,334
Asset retirement obligations
31,116
25,557
Lease liability
45,298
13,464
Deferred revenue
4,501
—
Total current liabilities
1,851,887
1,177,927
Long-term liabilities:
Senior notes, net
4,035,732
393,293
Credit facility
750,000
—
Ad valorem taxes
313,753
412,650
Derivative liability
—
17,199
Deferred income tax liabilities, net
564,781
319,618
Asset retirement obligations
305,716
265,469
Lease liability
50,240
11,324
Deferred revenue
43,889
—
Total liabilities
7,915,998
2,597,480
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value,
25,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding
—
—
Common stock, $.01 par value, 225,000,000
shares authorized, 93,774,901 and 85,120,287 issued and outstanding
as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively
5,004
4,918
Additional paid-in capital
4,964,450
4,211,197
Retained earnings
1,211,867
1,157,804
Total stockholders’ equity
6,181,321
5,373,919
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’
Equity
$
14,097,319
$
7,971,399
Schedule 4: Adjusted EBITDAX (in
thousands, unaudited)
Adjusted EBITDAX is a non-GAAP measure that represents earnings
before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion, and
amortization, exploration expense, and other non-cash and
non-recurring charges. Adjusted EBITDAX excludes certain items that
we believe affect the comparability of operating results and can
exclude items that are generally non-recurring in nature or whose
timing and/or amount cannot be reasonably estimated. We present
Adjusted EBITDAX because we believe it provides useful additional
information to investors and analysts, as a performance measure,
for analysis of our ability to internally generate funds for
exploration, development, acquisitions, and to service debt. We are
also subject to financial covenants under our revolving credit
facility based on Adjusted EBITDAX ratios. In addition, Adjusted
EBITDAX is widely used by professional research analysts and others
in the valuation, comparison, and investment recommendations of
companies in the oil and natural gas exploration and production
industry. Adjusted EBITDAX should not be considered in isolation or
as a substitute for net income, net cash provided by operating
activities, or other profitability or liquidity measures prepared
under GAAP. Because Adjusted EBITDAX excludes some, but not all
items that affect net income and may vary among companies, the
Adjusted EBITDAX amounts presented may not be comparable to similar
metrics of other companies.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP
financial measure of net income to the non-GAAP financial measure
of Adjusted EBITDAX:
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Net income
$
302,867
$
281,868
$
784,288
$
1,248,080
Exploration
632
545
2,178
6,981
Depreciation, depletion, and
amortization
416,634
214,997
1,171,192
816,446
Abandonment and impairment of unproved
properties
—
—
—
17,975
Unused commitments and other (1)
1,067
941
5,013
3,641
Transaction costs
24,251
917
84,328
24,683
Stock-based compensation (2)
9,354
6,898
34,931
31,367
Non-recurring general and administrative
expense (2)
—
6,221
—
18,037
Derivative (gain) loss
(129,881
)
(23,702
)
(9,307
)
335,160
Derivative cash settlement loss
(23,339
)
(84,682
)
(68,246
)
(576,802
)
Interest expense
90,071
7,549
182,740
32,199
Interest income (3)
(5,175
)
—
(33,347
)
—
(Gain) loss on property transactions,
net
—
(21
)
254
(15,880
)
Income tax expense
76,028
93,535
215,166
405,698
Adjusted EBITDAX
$
762,509
$
505,066
$
2,369,190
$
2,347,585
_________________________
(1)
Included as a portion of other operating
expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
(2)
Included as a portion of general and
administrative expense in the consolidated statements of
operations.
(3)
Included as a portion of other income in
the consolidated statements of operations.
Schedule 5: Free Cash Flow (in
thousands, unaudited)
Free Cash Flow is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that
is calculated as net cash provided by operating activities before
changes in operating assets and liabilities and less exploration
and development of crude oil and natural gas properties, changes in
working capital related to capital expenditures, and purchases of
carbon credits. We believe that Free Cash Flow provides additional
information that may be useful to investors in evaluating our
ability to generate cash from our existing crude oil and natural
gas assets to fund future exploration and development activities
and to return cash to stockholders. Free Cash Flow is a
supplemental measure of liquidity and should not be viewed as a
substitute for cash flows from operations because it excludes
certain required cash expenditures.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP
financial measure of net cash provided by operating activities to
the non-GAAP financial measure of Free Cash Flow:
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Net cash provided by operating
activities
$
843,188
$
512,178
$
2,238,760
$
2,477,041
Add back: changes in operating assets and
liabilities, net
(158,105
)
(15,553
)
(71,932
)
(276,141
)
Cash flow from operations before changes
in operating assets and liabilities
685,083
496,625
2,166,828
2,200,900
Less: Exploration and development of crude
oil and natural gas properties
(570,269
)
(258,138
)
(1,352,388
)
(967,096
)
Less: Changes in working capital related
to capital expenditures
100,105
(7,712
)
(12,349
)
(7,679
)
Capital expenditures incurred on the
exploration and development of crude oil and natural gas
properties
(470,164
)
(265,850
)
(1,364,737
)
(974,775
)
Less: Purchases of carbon credits and
renewable energy credits
(287
)
(102
)
(6,151
)
(7,298
)
Free cash flow
$
214,632
$
230,673
$
795,940
$
1,218,827
Schedule 6: Cash General and
Administrative (in thousands, unaudited)
Cash general and administrative is a non-GAAP measure that
excludes stock-based compensation, that we believe affects the
comparability of operating results as it is non-cash. Cash general
and administrative is a non-GAAP measure that we include in our
total cash operating expense per BOE. We believe it provides useful
additional information to investors and analysts, as a performance
measure, for analysis of our operations.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP
financial measure of general and administrative expense to the
non-GAAP financial measure of cash general and administrative:
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
General and administrative expense (as
reported)
$
54,524
$
40,795
$
161,077
$
143,477
Less: Stock-based compensation
(9,354
)
(6,898
)
(34,931
)
(31,367
)
Cash general and administrative
$
45,170
$
33,897
$
126,146
$
112,110
Schedule 7: Per Unit Cash Margins
(unaudited)
Per Unit Cash Margin before derivatives and Per Unit Cash Margin
after derivatives are supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that
is calculated as total sales, less total cash costs total, divided
by total volumes, and total sales, less total cash costs, plus
derivative cash settlements, divided by total volumes. Per Unit
Cash Margin excludes certain items that we believe affect the
comparability of operating results and can exclude items that are
generally non-cash and/or non-recurring in nature. Per Unit Cash
Margin is a non-GAAP measure that we present as we believe it
provides useful additional information to investors and analysts,
as a performance measure, for analysis of our ability to generate
funds for exploration, development, acquisitions, return of
capital, and to service debt. Per Unit Cash Margin should not be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, net cash
provided by operating activities, or other profitability or
liquidity measures prepared under GAAP. Because Per Unit Cash
Margin excludes some, but not all items that affect per unit total
operating income and may vary among other companies, the Per Unit
Cash Margin amounts presented may not be comparable to similar
metrics of other companies.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP
financial measure of net cash provided by operating activities to
the non-GAAP financial measure of Per Unit Cash Margin (in
thousands unless specified otherwise):
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2023
2022
2023
2022
Crude oil, natural gas, and NGL sales
(1)(2)
$
1,125,731
$
813,089
$
3,473,821
$
3,787,584
Derivative cash settlements (as
reported)
$
(23,339
)
$
(84,682
)
$
(68,246
)
$
(576,802
)
Total operating expense (as reported)
$
786,995
$
458,396
$
2,339,760
$
1,807,358
Less: Exploration
(632
)
(545
)
(2,178
)
(6,981
)
Less: Depreciation, depletion, and
amortization
(416,634
)
(214,997
)
(1,171,192
)
(816,446
)
Less: Abandonment and impairment of
unproved properties
—
—
—
(17,975
)
Less: Transaction costs
(24,251
)
(917
)
(84,328
)
(24,683
)
Less: Stock-based compensation (3)
(9,354
)
(6,898
)
(34,931
)
(31,367
)
Less: Other operating expense
(2,182
)
2
(7,437
)
(2,691
)
Add: Interest expense
90,071
7,549
182,740
32,199
Total cash costs (non-GAAP)
$
424,013
$
242,590
$
1,222,434
$
939,414
Total sales volumes (MBoe) (as
reported)
25,649
15,589
77,430
62,063
Realized Price of sales ($/Boe)
$
43.89
$
52.16
$
44.86
$
61.03
Less: Total cash costs ($/Boe)
16.53
15.56
15.79
15.14
Cash margin before derivatives ($/Boe)
43.89
52.16
44.86
61.03
Derivative cash settlements ($/Boe)
(0.91
)
(5.43
)
(0.88
)
(9.30
)
Cash margin after derivatives
$
42.98
$
46.73
$
43.98
$
51.73
Per unit operating costs ($/Boe)
Lease operating expense
$
4.27
$
3.02
$
3.89
$
2.74
Midstream operating expense
0.39
0.61
0.58
0.51
Gathering, transportation, and
processing
3.15
4.69
3.75
4.63
Cash general and administrative expense
(non-GAAP)
1.77
2.18
1.63
1.80
Severance and ad valorem taxes
3.44
4.59
3.57
4.93
Interest expense
3.51
0.48
2.36
0.52
Total cash costs
$
16.53
$
15.57
$
15.78
$
15.13
_____________________________
(1)
Product revenue excludes $5.4 million and
$3.8 million of crude oil transportation and natural gas gathering
revenues from third parties, which do not have associated sales
volumes, for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022,
respectively.
(2)
Product revenue excludes $1.0 million and
$1.2 million of crude oil transportation and natural gas gathering
revenues from third parties, which do not have associated sales
volumes, for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 and 2022,
respectively.
(3)
Included as a portion of general and
administrative expense in the accompanying statements of
operations.
Schedule 8: PV-10 of Estimated Proved
Reserves (in thousands, unaudited)
PV-10 is derived from the Standardized Measure, which is the
most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. PV-10 is a
computation of the Standardized Measure on a pre-tax basis. PV-10
is equal to the Standardized Measure at the applicable date, before
deducting future income taxes, discounted at 10%. We believe that
the presentation of PV-10 is relevant and useful to investors
because it presents the discounted future net cash flows
attributable to our estimated net proved reserves prior to taking
into account future corporate income taxes, and it is a useful
measure for evaluating the relative monetary significance of our
crude oil and natural gas properties. We use this measure when
assessing the potential return on investment related to our crude
oil and natural gas properties. PV-10, however, is not a substitute
for the Standardized Measure. Neither our PV-10 measure nor the
Standardized Measure purports to present the fair value of our
crude oil and natural gas reserves.
The following table presents a reconciliation of non-GAAP
financial measure of GAAP Standardized Measure to the PV-10
value:
As of December 31,
2023
Standardized Measure
$
8,269,280
Present value of future income taxes
discounted at 10%
1,110,719
PV-10 (1)
$
9,379,999
(1) The 12-month average benchmark pricing
used to estimate SEC proved reserves and PV-10 value for crude oil
and natural gas was $78.22 per Bbl of WTI crude oil and $2.64 per
MMBtu of natural gas at Henry Hub before differential adjustments.
After differential adjustments, the Company's SEC pricing
realizations for year-end 2023 were $75.57 per Bbl of crude oil,
$22.69 per Bbl of natural gas liquids, and $2.03 per Mcf of natural
gas.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240227079757/en/
Investor Relations: Brad Whitmarsh, 832.736.8909,
bwhitmarsh@civiresources.com
Media: Rich Coolidge, info@civiresources.com
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