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* Refer to the appendix of Financial Highlights (Unaudited) for the Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliation
Income Statement
Net interest income was $2.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $12.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $3.2 million and $10.9 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2022. The decrease for the three months ended December 31, 2023 compared to the same period in 2022 was primarily due to increases in interest expense on deposits and borrowings, partially offset by the increase in interest income on loans, securities and cash and federal funds sold. The increase for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to 2022 was primarily due to the increase in interest income on loans, cash and federal funds sold and securities, partially offset by increases in deposit and borrowings interest expense. The increases in interest income and interest expense were as a result of rising interest rates and increase in average interest bearing liabilities and interest earning assets. There were two non-accrual loans that paid off in the second quarter of 2023, resulting in $261,000 of interest income recognition for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $62,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $632,000 for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $561,000 and $1.2 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2022. The decrease in the provision for credit losses for both the three months ended December 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the same periods in 2022 was primarily due to loan growth being higher in 2022 and a recovery of the provision for credit losses for unfunded commitments of $12,000 for the year ended December 31, 2023. There were no charge-offs during the fourth quarter of 2023. Gross charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2023 were $144,000, which were partially offset by recoveries of $19,000. Delinquencies remain benign, reserves are deemed to be adequate as of December 31, 2023 and the allowance coverage ratio has improved from a year ago. The allowance for credit losses was $4.5 million, or 1.38%, of loans outstanding at December 31, 2023 as compared to $4.0 million, or 1.31%, of loans outstanding at December 31, 2022. Total non-performing assets increased to $1.4 million at December 31, 2023 compared to $1.0 million at December 31, 2022 as a result of a well collateralized agricultural relationship being added to non-accrual loans in the fourth quarter of 2023 with a book balance of $655,000, partially offset by the payoff of certain non-performing assets. The non-performing assets to total assets ratio increased by five basis points to 0.32% at December 31, 2023 from 0.27% as of December 31, 2022.
Noninterest income was $203,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $785,000 for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $1.0 million and $1.4 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2022. The primary reason for the decrease in noninterest income for both the three months and year ended December 31, 2023 was due to the $821,000 gain on sale of the corporate headquarters and branch location that the Company is leasing back that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2022. The decline in noninterest income was partially offset for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023 due to a decrease in the unrealized losses on equity investments due to the increase in market value of the associated asset (Community Reinvestment Act equity