PLUG Plug Power Inc

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 7, 2024

 

Plug Power Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

 

Delaware		1-34392		22-3672377
(State or other jurisdiction		(Commission File		(IRS Employer
of incorporation)		Number)		Identification No.)

125 Vista Boulevard, Slingerlands, New York		12159
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (518) 782-7700

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below): 

 

¨  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) 

¨  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) 

¨  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) 

¨  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) 

 

Securities registered pursuant to 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class		Trading Symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share		PLUG		The Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter). 

 

Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

As previously disclosed, Plug Power Inc. (the “Company”) entered into an At Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Original Agreement”), dated January 17, 2024, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the Original Agreement, dated February 23, 2024 (“Amendment No. 1” and together with the Original Agreement, the “Sales Agreement”), with B. Riley Securities, Inc. (“B. Riley”), pursuant to which the Company may, from time to time, offer and sell shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), through or to B. Riley, as sales agent or principal, having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $1.0 billion in an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). On November 7, 2024, the Company and B. Riley entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Sales Agreement (“Amendment No. 2”) to increase the aggregate gross sales price of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Sales Agreement. As of November 7, 2024, the Company had offered and sold 219,835,221 shares of Common Stock having an aggregate gross sales price of approximately $677,245,001 under the Sales Agreement. Amendment No. 2 increased the aggregate gross sales price of Common Stock the Company may offer and sell pursuant to the Sales Agreement by approximately $375,171,995 to $1 billion.

 

In addition, Amendment No. 2 provides that from and after the date hereof, through and including February 7, 2025, the Company will have the right, but not the obligation, from time to time at its sole discretion, to direct B. Riley on any day to act on a principal basis and purchase from the Company up to $11,000,000 (the “Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount”), and to purchase in principal transactions (including any shares sold by B. Riley in agency transactions) in any calendar week up to $55,000,000 (the “Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount Cap”), subject to certain conditions. If the Company’s market capitalization is less than $1,000,000,000 on and after February 8, 2025, the Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount shall be decreased to $10,000,000 and the Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount Cap shall be decreased to $30,000,000.

 

The Company’s right to direct B. Riley to act on a principal basis and purchase from the Company the Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Agreement under the Sales Agreement was extended from July 17, 2025 to December 31, 2025 under Amendment No. 2.

 

The Company has agreed to reimburse B. Riley for its legal expenses in an amount not to exceed $25,000 in connection with Amendment No. 2.

 

The material terms and conditions of the Sales Agreement otherwise remain unchanged.

 

The Shares will be issued pursuant to the Company’s automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333- 265488), which became effective upon filing with the SEC on June 8, 2023, the prospectus supplement, dated and filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act on January 17, 2024, Amendment No. 1 to the prospectus supplement dated and filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act on February 23, 2024 and Amendment No. 2 to the prospectus supplement dated and filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act on November 7, 2024.

 

The foregoing description of Amendment No. 2 does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of Amendment No. 2, which is filed herewith as Exhibit 1.1 and incorporated by reference herein. A copy of the full text of the Original Agreement was filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC on January 17, 2024 and a copy of the full text of Amendment No. 1 was filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC on February 23, 2024. A copy of the opinion of Goodwin Procter LLP with respect to the validity of the shares of Common Stock that may be offered and sold pursuant to the Sales Agreement is filed herewith as Exhibit 5.1.

 

This Current Report shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities of the Company, nor shall there be any sale of such securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction.

 

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit Number		Title
1.1		Amendment No. 2 to At Market Issuance Sales Agreement, dated November 7, 2024, by and between Plug Power Inc. and B. Riley Securities, Inc.
5.1		Opinion of Goodwin Procter LLP
23.1		Consent of Goodwin Procter LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded with the Inline XBRL document).

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

		Plug Power Inc.
Date: November 7, 2024	By:	/s/ Paul Middleton
		Name: Paul Middleton
		Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 1.1

 

AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO AT MARKET ISSUANCE SALES AGREEMENT

 

November 7, 2024

 

B. Riley Securities, Inc.

299 Park Avenue, 21^st Floor

New York, NY 10171

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Plug Power Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and B. Riley Securities, Inc. (the “Agent”), are parties to that certain At Market Issuance Sales Agreement dated January 17, 2024 (the “Original Agreement”), as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the At Market Issuance Sales Agreement, dated February 23, 2024 (the “Amendment No. 1” and together with the Original Agreement, the “Sales Agreement”). All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Sales Agreement. The Company and Agent desire to amend the Sales Agreement as set forth in this Amendment No. 2 thereto (this “Amendment No. 2”) as follows:

 

1.                  As of the date hereof, the references to “Prospectus Supplement” shall refer to the prospectus supplement relating to the offering and sale of the Shares filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) on January 17, 2024, as amended by the prospectus supplements filed by the Company on February 23, 2024 and on the date hereof, in the form furnished by the Company to the Agent in connection with the offering of the Placement Shares.

 

2.                 As of the date hereof, through and including February 7, 2025 and subject to Section 4 below, all references to the Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount shall mean the Increased Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount.

 

3.                  Section 4 of Amendment No. 1 is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

On and after February 8, 2025, so long as the Company has a Market Capitalization (defined below) of not less than $1,000,000,000 at the applicable Commitment Advance Notice Date, all references to the Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount shall mean the Increased Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount. If at any applicable Commitment Advance Notice Date on and after February 8, 2025, the Company has a Market Capitalization of less than $1,000,000,000, the Company shall instead be subject to the Maximum Commitment Advance Purchase Amount unless and until such time as the Company’s Market Capitalization is not less than $1,000,000,000.

 

For purposes hereof, “Market Capitalization” means, as of any applicable Commitment Advance Notice Date, the product of (a) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (exclusive, for the avoidance of doubt, of any shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of options or warrants or conversion of any convertible securities), multiplied by the Closing Sale Price on the Trading Day immediately prior to the applicable Commitment Advance Notice Date.

 

 

4.                  As of the date hereof, each of the Maximum Amount and the Aggregate Commitment Advance Amount shall mean $1,000,000,000, exclusive of any sales pursuant to the Sales Agreement prior to the date hereof.

 

5.                  All references to “January 17, 2024” set forth in Schedule 1, Schedule 2(b) and Exhibit 7(l) of the Original Agreement are revised to read “January 17, 2024 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated February 23, 2024 and Amendment No. 2 dated November 7, 2024)”.

 

6.                  Section 13(d) of the Original Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

“Unless earlier terminated pursuant to this Section 13, this Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the earlier to occur of (i) the 24-month anniversary of the date hereof and (ii) the issuance and sale of all of the Placement Shares through B. Riley on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, except that the provisions of Section 9 (Payment of Expenses), Section 11 (Indemnification and Contribution), Section 12 (Representations and Agreements to Survive Delivery), Section 18 (Governing Law and Time; Waiver of Jury Trial) and Section 19 (Consent to Jurisdiction) hereof shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company’s right to submit a Commitment Advance Notice shall terminate on December 31, 2025.”

 

7.                  The Company will pay fees and disbursements of counsel to the Agent of up to $25,000 incurred in connection with this Amendment No. 2 and other related documents.

 

8.                  Except as specifically set forth herein, all other provisions of the Sales Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

9.                 This Amendment No. 2, together with the Original Agreement and Amendment No. 1 (including all exhibits attached thereto), constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all other prior and contemporaneous agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the parties hereto with regard to the subject matter hereof. Neither this Amendment No. 2 nor any term hereof may be amended except pursuant to a written instrument executed by the Company and the Agent. In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable as written by a court of competent jurisdiction, then such provision shall be given full force and effect to the fullest possible extent that it is valid, legal and enforceable, and the remainder of the terms and provisions herein shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable term or provision was not contained herein, but only to the extent that giving effect to such provision and the remainder of the terms and provisions hereof shall be in accordance with the intent of the parties as reflected in this Amendment No. 2. All references in the Original Agreement to the “Agreement” shall mean the Original Agreement as amended by Amendment No. 1 and this Amendment No. 2; provided, however, that all references to “date of this Agreement” in the Original Agreement shall continue to refer to the date of the Original Agreement.

 

 

10.              THIS AMENDMENT NO. 2 AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AMENDMENT NO. 2 SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF, THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS CHOICE OF LAW PROVISIONS. THE COMPANY AND THE AGENT EACH HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AMENDMENT NO. 2 OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

11.                EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS SITTING IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AMENDMENT NO. 2 OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, AND HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, ANY CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT, THAT SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM OR THAT THE VENUE OF SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS IMPROPER. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF PROCESS AND CONSENTS TO PROCESS BEING SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF (CERTIFIED OR REGISTERED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED) TO SUCH PARTY AT THE ADDRESS IN EFFECT FOR NOTICES TO IT UNDER THE SALES AGREEMENT AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE GOOD AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE OF PROCESS AND NOTICE THEREOF. NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT IN ANY WAY ANY RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

 

12.              This Amendment No. 2 may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed amendment by one party to the other may be made by facsimile transmission or electronic transmission (e.g., PDF).

 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank]

 

 

If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding between the Company and the Agent, please so indicate in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this Amendment No. 2 shall constitute a binding amendment to the Sales Agreement between the Company and the Agent.

 

	Very truly yours,
		PLUG POWER, INC.
		By:	/s/ Paul B. Middleton
			Name: Paul B. Middleton
			Title: Chief Financial Officer
	ACCEPTED as of the date first-above written:
		B. RILEY SECURITIES, INC.
		By:	/s/ Matt Feinberg
			Name: Matt Feinberg
			Title: Senior Managing Director

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2 to Sales Agreement]

 

 

 

Exhibit 5.1

 

Goodwin Procter LLP The New York Times Building 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018   goodwinlaw.com +1 212 813 8800

 

November 7, 2024

 

Plug Power Inc.

125 Vista Boulevard

Slingerlands, NY 12159

 

Re:       Securities Registered under Registration Statement on Form S-3

 

We have acted as counsel to you in connection with your filing of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-265488) (as amended or supplemented, the “Registration Statement”) filed on June 8, 2022 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), relating to the registration of the offering by Plug Power Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), of any combination of securities of the types specified therein. The Registration Statement became effective upon filing with the Commission on June 8, 2022. Reference is made to our opinion letter dated June 8, 2022 and included as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. We are delivering this supplemental opinion letter in connection with the prospectus supplement filed on January 17, 2024 by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the prospectus supplement filed on February 23, 2024 by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, as amended by Amendment No. 2 to the prospectus supplement filed on November 7, 2024 by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act (collectively, the “Prospectus Supplement”). The Prospectus Supplement relates to the offering by the Company of up to $1,000,000,000 in aggregate offering price of shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), covered by the Registration Statement. The Shares are being offered and sold by the sales agent named in, and pursuant to, the At Market Issuance Sales Agreement, dated as of January 17, 2024, as amended on February 23, 2024 and November 7, 2024, between the Company and such sales agent.

 

We have reviewed such documents and made such examination of law as we have deemed appropriate to give the opinion set forth below. We have relied, without independent verification, on certificates of public officials and, as to matters of fact material to the opinion set forth below, on certificates of officers of the Company.

 

For purposes of the opinion set forth below, we have assumed that the Shares are issued for a price per share equal to or greater than the minimum price authorized by the Company’s board of directors prior to the date hereof (the “Minimum Price”) and that no event occurs that causes the number of authorized shares of Common Stock available for issuance by the Company to be less than the number of then unissued Shares that may be issued for the Minimum Price.

 

 

Plug Power Inc.
November 7, 2024
Page 2

 

For purposes of the opinion set forth below, we refer to the following as “Future Approval and Issuance”: (a) the approval by the Company’s board of directors (or a duly authorized committee of the board of directors) of the issuance of the Shares (the “Approval”) and (b) the issuance of the Shares in accordance with the Approval and the receipt by the Company of the consideration (which shall not be less than the par value of such Shares) to be paid in accordance with the Approval.

 

The opinion set forth below is limited to the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized and, upon Future Approval and Issuance, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

This opinion is being furnished to you for submission to the Commission as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Shares (the “Current Report”), which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Current Report and its incorporation by reference and the reference to our firm in that report. In giving our consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

	Very truly yours,
	/s/ GOODWIN PROCTER LLP
	GOODWIN PROCTER LLP

 

 

v3.24.3

Cover	Nov. 07, 2024
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	8-K
Amendment Flag	false
Document Period End Date	Nov. 07, 2024
Entity File Number	1-34392
Entity Registrant Name	Plug Power Inc.
Entity Central Index Key	0001093691
Entity Tax Identification Number	22-3672377
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Address, Address Line One	125 Vista Boulevard
Entity Address, City or Town	Slingerlands
Entity Address, State or Province	NY
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	12159
City Area Code	518
Local Phone Number	782-7700
Written Communications	false
Soliciting Material	false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer	false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer	false
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
Trading Symbol	PLUG
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false

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