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2024-11-13
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
November 13, 2024
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
PLYMOUTH INDUSTRIAL REIT, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Maryland |
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001-38106 |
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27-5466153 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation) |
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(Commission
File Number) |
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(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
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20 Custom House Street, 11th Floor
Boston, MA 2110
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(617) 340-3814
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously
satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company
as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: |
|
Title of Each Class |
Trading Symbol |
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
PLYM |
New York Stock Exchange |
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Item 2.01 |
Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. |
On
November 13, 2024, Plymouth Industrial OP, LP (the “Operating Partnership”) completed the previously announced contribution
of 100% of its equity interests in directly and indirectly wholly-owned subsidiaries owning 34 properties located in and around the Chicago
MSA (the “Contribution”) to Isosceles JV, LLC, an affiliate of Sixth Street Partners, LLC (the “Joint Venture’)
for a total purchase price of $357.9 million pursuant to that certain Limited Liability Company Interest Contribution Agreement by and
between the Operating Partnership, Isosceles JV Investments, LLC, an affiliate of Sixth Street Partners, LLC, and the Joint Venture.
Item 9.01 |
Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information
The
unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet of Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. (the “Company”) as of September 30,
2024 and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
and the year ended December 31, 2023 and notes thereto, each giving effect to the Contribution, are filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current
Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
(d) Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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PLYMOUTH INDUSTRIAL REIT, INC. |
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Date: November 19, 2024 |
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By: |
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/s/ Jeffrey E. Witherell |
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Jeffrey E. Witherell |
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Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 99.1
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma
condensed combined financial statements present financial information to reflect the transaction completed pursuant to the agreement (“Contribution
Agreement”) between Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. (“Plymouth” or the “Company”) and Isosceles JV Investments,
LLC, an affiliate of Sixth Street Partners, LLC (“Sixth Street”) with respect to the contribution of Plymouth’s Chicago
portfolio properties asset group (“Chicago Portfolio”) to Isosceles JV, LLC (the “Venture”). In exchange for the
Chicago Portfolio, Plymouth received total gross consideration of $357.9 million and the transaction was completed on November 13, 2024
(the “Disposal”). The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance
with Article 11 of Regulation S-X.
The unaudited pro forma condensed
combined financial information has been prepared on the basis set forth in the notes below and has been adjusted to illustrate the estimated
effects of the following (collectively the “Disposal and related transactions”):
| · | Removal of Chicago portfolio property
assets, liabilities and historical operating results; |
| · | Recognition of the fair market value
of the equity method investment in Isosceles JV, LLC and related earnings or losses from the equity method investment; |
| · | Cash received by Plymouth as part of
the net consideration received from its contribution of the Chicago Portfolio to the Venture; |
| · | Transfer of Plymouth’s Transamerica
Loan (synonymously the Aegon mortgage) to the Venture; |
| · | Recognition of the gain on sale, net
of transaction costs related to the Disposal, including legal and accounting fees that were incurred and estimated subsequent to September
30, 2024; and |
| · | Repayment of $10.5 million for the Midland
National Life Insurance Mortgage related to the Gugenheim S. Batavia property (an associated property in the Chicago Portfolio) |
The unaudited pro forma condensed
combined statement of operations for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 give effect
to the Disposal and related transactions as if they had occurred on January 1, 2023. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance
sheet as of September 30, 2024 gives effect to the Disposal and related transactions as if they had occurred on September 30, 2024. All
pro forma financial statements presented give effect to the elimination of the net assets and historical financial results of the Chicago
Portfolio due to the Disposal, as well as other pro forma adjustments. These adjustments also reflect the impact of substantive profit-sharing
arrangements with Sixth Street entered into at the time of the Disposal as part of the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Venture,
which will have a continuing impact on Plymouth’s results, as described further below.
The following unaudited pro forma
condensed combined financial statements and their accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September
30, 2024, their accompanying notes and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
included in Plymouth’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and Plymouth’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024, respectively.
The information in the “Pro
Forma Adjustments” columns in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements reflects transaction accounting adjustments
which have been made in accordance with SEC rules and are further described in the accompanying notes.
The unaudited pro forma condensed
combined financial statements have not been adjusted to reflect Plymouth’s potential synergies or dis-synergies that could
result from the Disposal and, in accordance with applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), do
not reflect any separation expenses that the Company expects to incur after the Disposal.
PLYMOUTH INDUSTRIAL REIT, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2024
|
|
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. Historical |
|
Transaction Accounting Adjustments (Note 3) |
|
|
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|
|
As of
September 30, 2024 |
|
Removal of the Disposal group |
|
|
Other Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
|
|
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. Pro Forma |
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate properties |
$ |
1,393,892 |
$ |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
1,393,892 |
Less:
accumulated depreciation |
|
(246,652) |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
(246,652) |
Real
estate properties, net |
|
1,147,240 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
1,147,240 |
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate assets held for sale, net |
|
199,548 |
|
(199,548) |
A |
|
- |
|
|
- |
Cash
|
|
21,383 |
|
- |
|
|
210,475 |
C |
|
221,352 |
|
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
(10,506) |
D |
|
- |
Cash
held in escrow |
|
4,780 |
|
- |
|
|
(2,771) |
G |
|
2,009 |
Restricted
cash |
|
7,393 |
|
- |
|
|
18,000 |
C |
|
25,393 |
Deferred
lease intangibles, net |
|
44,458 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
44,458 |
Other
assets |
|
49,256 |
|
|
|
|
(4,509) |
E |
|
40,851 |
|
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
(3,896) |
G |
|
- |
Investments
in unconsolidated joint venture |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
65,409 |
E |
|
65,409 |
Interest
rate swaps |
|
13,237 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
13,237 |
Forward
Series C Preferred Stock contract |
|
9,116 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
9,116 |
Total
assets |
|
1,496,411 |
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(199,548) |
|
|
272,202 |
|
|
1,569,065 |
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
Liabilities
and Equity |
|
|
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Liabilities:
|
|
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|
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Secured
debt, net |
|
176,717 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
176,717 |
Unsecured
debt, net |
|
448,465 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
448,465 |
Borrowings
under line of credit |
|
196,400 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
196,400 |
Accounts
payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
83,397 |
|
- |
|
|
18,000 |
C |
|
90,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,467) |
B |
|
- |
Real
estate liabilities held for sale, net |
|
67,982 |
|
(57,476) |
B |
|
(10,506) |
D |
|
- |
Warrant
liability |
|
73,335 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
73,335 |
Deferred
lease intangibles, net |
|
5,095 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
5,095 |
Financing
lease liability |
|
2,290 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
2,290 |
Interest
rate swaps |
|
1,085 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
1,085 |
Total
liabilities |
|
1,054,766 |
|
(57,476) |
|
|
(2,973) |
|
|
994,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Redeemable
non-controlling interest - Series C Preferred Units, 500,000 units authorized, (aggregate liquidation preference of $82,229 and $0
at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively) |
|
426 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Common
stock, $0.01 par value: 900,000,000 shares authorized; 45,390,436 and 45,250,184 shares issued and outstanding at September
30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively |
|
454 |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
454 |
Additional
paid in capital |
|
614,716 |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
614,716 |
Accumulated
deficit |
|
(190,675) |
|
|
|
|
133,103 |
F |
|
(57,572) |
Accumulated
other comprehensive income |
|
11,969 |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
11,969 |
Total
stockholders' equity |
|
436,464 |
|
- |
|
|
133,103 |
|
|
569,567 |
Non-controlling
interest |
|
4,755 |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
4,755 |
Total
equity |
|
441,219 |
|
- |
|
|
133,103 |
|
|
574,322 |
Total
liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interest and equity |
$ |
1,496,411 |
$ |
(57,476) |
|
$ |
130,130 |
|
$ |
1,569,065 |
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of the pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
PLYMOUTH INDUSTRIAL REIT, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024
|
|
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. Historical |
|
Transactional Accounting Adjustments (Note 4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024 |
|
Removal of the Disposal group |
|
|
Other Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
|
|
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. Pro Forma |
Rental
revenue |
$ |
150,271 |
$ |
(26,941) |
A |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
123,330 |
Management
fee revenue - related parties |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
269 |
E |
|
269 |
Management
fee revenue and other income |
|
514 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
514 |
Total
revenues |
|
150,785 |
|
(26,941) |
|
|
269 |
|
|
124,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property
|
|
47,585 |
|
(10,240) |
A |
|
- |
|
|
37,345 |
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
64,725 |
|
(9,099) |
A |
|
- |
|
|
55,626 |
General
and administrative |
|
10,826 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
10,826 |
Total
operating expenses |
|
123,136 |
|
(19,339) |
|
|
- |
|
|
103,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense |
|
(29,368) |
|
1,986 |
A |
|
278 |
B |
|
(27,104) |
Earnings
(loss) in investment of unconsolidated joint venture |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
(16,637) |
C |
|
(16,637) |
Gain
on sale of real estate |
|
8,645 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
8,645 |
Loss
on financing transaction |
|
(14,657) |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(14,657) |
Total
other income (expense) |
|
(35,380) |
|
1,986 |
|
|
(16,359) |
|
|
(49,753) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) |
|
(7,731) |
|
(5,616) |
|
|
(16,090) |
|
|
(29,437) |
Less:
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest |
|
(88) |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(88) |
Less:
Net income (loss) attributable to to redeemable non-controlling |
|
426 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
426 |
Net
income (loss) attributable to Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. |
|
(8,069) |
|
(5,616) |
|
|
(16,090) |
|
|
(29,775) |
Less:
Amount allocated to participating securities |
|
277 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
277 |
Net
income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
$ |
(8,346) |
$ |
(5,616) |
|
$ |
(16,090) |
|
$ |
(30,052) |
Net
income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders — basic |
$ |
(0.19) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.67) |
Net
income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted |
$ |
(0.19) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.67) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding — basic |
|
44,979,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,979,140 |
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding — diluted |
|
44,979,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,979,140 |
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of the pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
PLYMOUTH INDUSTRIAL REIT, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023
|
|
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. Historical |
|
Transactional Accounting Adjustments (Note 4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, 2023 |
|
Removal of the Disposal group |
|
|
Other Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
|
|
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. Pro Forma |
Rental
revenue |
$ |
199,760 |
$ |
(38,841) |
A |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
160,919 |
Management
fee revenue - related parties |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
388 |
E |
|
388 |
Management
fee revenue and other income |
|
88 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
88 |
Total
revenues |
|
199,848 |
|
(38,841) |
|
|
388 |
|
|
161,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
Operating
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
Property
|
|
62,542 |
|
(16,377) |
A |
|
- |
|
|
46,165 |
Depreciation
and amortization |
|
92,891 |
|
(15,132) |
A |
|
- |
|
|
77,759 |
General
and administrative |
|
14,904 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
14,904 |
Total
operating expenses |
|
170,337 |
|
(31,509) |
|
|
- |
|
|
138,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
Other
income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
Interest
expense |
|
(38,278) |
|
2,931 |
A |
|
376 |
B |
|
(34,971) |
Earnings
(loss) in investment of unconsolidated joint venture |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
(24,223) |
C |
|
(24,223) |
Loss
on extinguishment of debt |
|
(72) |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(72) |
Gain
on sale of real estate |
|
22,646 |
|
- |
|
|
133,103 |
D |
|
155,749 |
(Appreciation)
depreciation of warrants |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
Total
other income (expense) |
|
(15,704) |
|
2,931 |
|
|
109,256 |
|
|
96,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss) |
|
13,807 |
|
(4,401) |
|
|
109,644 |
|
|
119,050 |
Less:
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest |
|
147 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
147 |
Net
income (loss) attributable to Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. |
|
13,660 |
|
(4,401) |
|
|
109,644 |
|
|
118,903 |
Less:
Preferred Stock dividends |
|
2,509 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
2,509 |
Less:
Series B Preferred Stock accretion to redemption value |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
Less:
Loss on extinguishment/redemption of Series A Preferred Stock |
|
2,023 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
2,023 |
Less:
Amount allocated to participating securities |
|
337 |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
337 |
Net
income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
$ |
8,791 |
$ |
(4,401) |
|
$ |
109,644 |
|
$ |
114,034 |
Net
income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders — basic |
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.62 |
Net
income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted |
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding — basic |
|
43,554,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,554,504 |
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding — diluted |
|
43,631,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,631,693 |
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of the pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
PLYMOUTH INDUSTRIAL REIT, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
(1)_Description of the Transaction
On November 13, 2024, Plymouth completed
the contribution to the Venture. The Venture is a strategic partnership that utilizes Plymouth’s real estate expertise and Sixth
Street is a strategic partner. In exchange for contributing the Plymouth’s 34 wholly owned properties in the Chicago metro (the
“Chicago Portfolio”) to the Venture, Plymouth received the following estimated consideration totaling $357.9 million, calculated
as follows:
Description | |
Amount (in millions) | |
Estimated cash consideration | |
$ | 232.4 | |
Liabilities assumed by Venture | |
| 64.6 | |
Fair value of equity method investment in the Venture1 | |
| 60.9 | |
Total estimated consideration received | |
$ | 357.9 | |
| 1 | The fair value of the equity method
investment was preliminarily estimated based on Plymouth’s proportionate share of the Venture, which the total Venture was valued
at $174.0 million based on the fair value of the underlying real estate properties and in-place leases. |
As part of the Disposal, Plymouth
transferred net assets with a carrying value of $202.9 million to the Venture. Additionally, Plymouth repaid $10.5 million associated
with its Midland National Life Insurance Mortgage as a condition of closing, and this note payable was not transferred to the Venture.
The Company calculated the gain
on Disposal as follows:
Description | |
Amount (in millions) | |
Total consideration received | |
$ | 357.9 | |
Less: Carrying amount of net assets derecognized | |
| 202.9 | |
Less: CAPEX reserve | |
| 18.0 | |
Less: Estimated transaction costs | |
| 3.9 | |
Gain recognized upon disposition | |
$ | 133.1 | |
The pro forma net gain on disposition
of real estate is based on Plymouth’s historical balance sheet information as of September 30, 2024 and is subject to change based
upon, among other things, the actual balance sheet on the closing date of the Disposal and finalization of the Company’s financial
closing procedures and may differ from the actual net gain on disposition of real estate that the Company recognizes. The estimated
pro forma net gain on the sale of real estate presented above is reflected in the accumulated deficit line item of the unaudited pro forma
condensed combined balance sheet as if the Disposal was consummated as of September 30, 2024, and on the unaudited pro forma condensed
combined statements of operations as if the Disposal was consummated on January 1, 2023.
In determining Plymouth’s
income from the Company’s minority interest in the Venture, the Hypothetical Liquidation at Book Value (“HLBV”) method
was used due to the agreement’s disproportionate waterfall approach to profit sharing between Plymouth and Sixth Street. Refer
to Note 4C below for further details regarding earnings or losses attributed to Plymouth for the nine months ended September 30, 2024
and for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(2)_Basis of
Pro Forma Presentation
The accompanying unaudited pro forma
condensed combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC on the basis described
below.
Plymouth prepares its financial
statements in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The accompanying unaudited pro
forma condensed combined financial statements are based on information currently available including certain assumptions which are subject
to change and certain estimates which may not be realized. They are for informational purposes only and are intended to represent what
Plymouth’s financial position and results of operations might have been had the Disposal occurred on the dates indicated, but not
to project Plymouth’s financial position or results of operations for any future date or period.
The information in the “Plymouth
Industrial REIT, Inc. Historical” columns in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements was derived
from Plymouth’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 included in Plymouth’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the nine
months ended September 30, 2024 included in Plymouth’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30,
2024. The Company classified the assets and liabilities of the Chicago Portfolio as held for sale as of September 30, 2024.
Amounts in these pro forma condensed
combined financial statements are denominated in U.S. dollars.
There was no impact on the weighted-average
common shares outstanding on both a basic and diluted basis as a result of the Disposal and related transactions as no equity instruments
or convertible debt instruments were issued.
Plymouth has operated in a manner
that allows it to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for federal income tax purposes and has elected to be
taxed as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. As a REIT, Plymouth generally will not be subject to federal income
tax on income that we distribute as dividends to its stockholders. As result, Plymouth did not have federal taxable income in the nine
months ended September 30, 2024 or year ended December 31, 2023. Further, the Venture operates in the U.S. as partnerships for U.S. Federal
income tax purposes and its members are liable for federal, state, and local income taxes based on their share of the LLC’s taxable
income. Therefore, no tax effects were applied to the pro forma adjustments to Plymouth and the Venture described below.
(3)_Pro Forma
Adjustments to the Consolidated Balance Sheet
Explanations of the adjustments to the pro forma balance
sheets are as follows:
| (A) | Reflects the removal of $199.5 million
of assets of the Chicago Portfolio that were classified as held for as of September 30, 2024 and contributed to the Venture. |
| (B) | Reflects the removal of $56.4
million of mortgage liabilities and $1.1 million deferred lease intangibles related to the Chicago Portfolio that were classified as
held for sale as of September 30, 2024 and $10.5 million in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities that will be
assumed by the Venture. |
| (C) | Adjustments reflect the increase in
cash received by Plymouth as part of the Disposal of $210.5 million and the $18 million CAPEX reserve held in restricted cash, net of
closing costs of $3.9 million. |
| (D) | This adjustment reflects Plymouth’s
repayment of $10.5 million related to the Midland National Life Insurance Mortgage, which was required to be repaid as a condition of
closing. |
| (E) | This adjustment represents the initial
recognition of Plymouth's 35% interest in the Venture at $60.9 million which is based on its estimated fair value, plus the reclassification
of $4.5 million in transaction costs incurred in connection with Plymouth’s equity method investment and historically capitalized
as other assets to the investment in unconsolidated joint venture. |
| (F) | This balance sheet adjustment represents
the impact of the accumulated deficit related to the gain on sale of $133.1 million. Refer to Note 1 above for detailed calculations regarding
the gain on sale. |
| (G) | This adjustment represents other assets
and cash held in escrow that will be written off upon the transfer of the Chicago Portfolio to the Venture and offset against the gain
on sale. |
(4)_Pro Forma
Adjustments to the Consolidated Statements of Operations
Explanations of the adjustments to the pro forma statements
of operations are as follows:
| (A) | These adjustments relate to the removal
of historical income statement activity attributable to the Disposal for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2023. |
| (B) | This adjustment represents the removal
of historical interest expense attributable to the Midland National Life Insurance Mortgage ($0.3 million for the period ended September
30, 2024 and $0.4 million for the period ended December 31, 2023, respectively). The Midland National Life Insurance Mortgage was repaid
by Plymouth at closing as a condition of the Contribution Agreement. |
| (C) | This adjustment represents the earnings
(losses) from the equity method investment in Venture in accordance with the governance agreements of the Venture. The share of the Venture’s
income that Plymouth can recognize was determined using the HLBV method, which is a balance sheet approach that calculates the change
in the hypothetical amount Plymouth and Sixth Street would be entitled to receive if the Venture were liquidated at book value at the
end of each period, adjusted for any contributions made and distributions received during the period. The equity investments in the Venture
significantly participate in its profits and losses as outlined in the distribution waterfall of the Venture’s Limited Liability
Company Agreement (the “LLC Agreement”). Distributions are prioritized as follows: first, to Sixth Street for accrued interest
and principal on investor loans; second, to Plymouth for accrued interest and principal on member financing loans; third, to Sixth Street
until achieving a 13.5% internal rate of return (“IRR”) on their contributions; fourth, to Plymouth until achieving a 13.5%
IRR on their contributions, excluding unapproved actions; and finally, 70% of remaining distributions go to Plymouth and 30% to Sixth
Street. |
Under the HLBV method, earnings and losses attributed
to Plymouth for each period are calculated based on the difference between the amount Plymouth would receive in liquidation at the beginning
and end of each period presented, adjusted for any distributions or contributions and basis differences between the initial fair value
of the investment in the Venture and Plymouth’s claim on the net assets of the Venture. Plymouth’s initial claim on the net
assets of $174.0 million of the Venture was determined to be $60.9 million based on the terms of the LLC Agreement.
For purposes of these unaudited pro forma financial
statements, the Company has assumed no distributions or contributions were made from or to the Venture during the year ended December
31, 2023 and nine months ended September 30, 2024. The net change in the net assets of the Venture was estimated as follows:
| |
Year Ended 12/31/2023 | | |
9 months ended 9/30/2024 | |
Plymouth claim on net assets – beginning of period | |
$ | 60.9 | | |
$ | 36.7 | |
Plymouth claim on net assets – end of period | |
| 36.7 | | |
| 20.1 | |
Estimated net change in claim on net assets | |
$ | (24.2 | ) | |
$ | (16.6 | ) |
The net change in Plymouth’s claim on the
net assets of the Venture under the HLBV method includes the estimated net losses of the Venture for the applicable periods. The net change
in Plymouth’s claim on the net assets of the Venture for the year ended December 31, 2023 also include an adjustment of $15.2 million
related to the application of Sixth Street’s liquidation preference. The net change in Plymouth’s claim on the net assets
of the Venture for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 also include an adjustment of $12.8 million related to the application of
Sixth Street’s liquidation preference
The estimated net losses of the Venture were determined
based on the historical activity of the Chicago Portfolio, adjusted for basis differences and incremental impacts from the additional
debt issued by the Venture.
The following summarizes the estimated activity
of the Venture for the year ended December 31, 2023 and nine months ended September 30, 2024:
| |
Year Ended 12/31/2023 | | |
9 months ended 9/30/2024 | |
Historical net activity of the Chicago Portfolio | |
$ | 4.4 | | |
$ | 5.6 | |
Adjustment to Straight-Line Rent Revenue | |
| 3.2 | | |
| 2.2 | |
Incremental amortization of below-market leases | |
| 1.7 | | |
| 1.3 | |
Incremental depreciation and amortization expense(a) | |
| (8.5 | ) | |
| (5.6 | ) |
Incremental interest expense(b) | |
| (9.4 | ) | |
| (7.0 | ) |
Sponsor fees - related party (see Note E) | |
| (0.4 | ) | |
| (0.3 | ) |
Estimated net losses | |
$ | (9.0 | ) | |
$ | (3.8 | ) |
| (a) | The
incremental depreciation and amortization expense as a result of the fair value determination of the Chicago Portfolio buildings, site
improvements, and leasehold improvements. |
| (b) | The
incremental interest expense related to the Transamerica Loan Mortgage assumed by the Venture at a 4.35% interest rate, the incremental
Transamerica Loan issued in connection with the debt upsizing of $30 million, and First Mortgage loans that the Venture entered into
at 6.51% and 5.60%, respectively. |
| (D) | This adjustment relates to the gain
on the sale of the Chicago Portfolio as calculated in Note 1 above. |
| (E) | This adjustment reflects the asset management
fee Plymouth is entitled to receive pursuant to the LLC Agreement of the Venture. The Venture is required to pay to Plymouth an annual
asset management fee of 1% of the Venture’s cash receipts of rental and other related income, reimbursements for various expenses,
and proceeds from rental loss or business interruption insurance. The asset management fee amounts to $0.3 million and $0.4 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively. |
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