As
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on December 9, 2024
Registration
No. 333-276298
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO
FORM
S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
BioSig
Technologies, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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26-4333375 |
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization) |
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(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
Number) |
12424 Wilshire Blvd Suite 745
Los Angeles, CA 90025
(203) 409-5444
(Address,
including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Anthony Amato
Chief Executive Officer
BioSig Technologies, Inc.
12424 Wilshire Blvd Suite 745
Los Angeles, CA 90025
(203) 409-5444
(Name,
address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies
of all communications, including communications sent to agent for service, should be sent to:
Gregory Sichenzia, Esq.
Avital Perlman, Esq.
Barrett DiPaolo, Esq.
Sichenzia Ross Ference Carmel LLP
1185 Avenue of the Americas, 31st Floor
New York, NY 10036
(212) 930-9700
Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If
the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check
the following box: ☐
If
any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following
box: ☒
If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the
following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If
this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective
upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional
securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer |
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Accelerated
filer |
☐ |
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Non-accelerated
filer |
☒ |
Smaller
reporting company |
☒ |
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Emerging
growth company |
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If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of Securities Act. ☐
THE
REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE
REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE
IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE
ON SUCH DATE AS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(a), MAY DETERMINE.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER 9, 2024
Prospectus
$75,000,000
Common
Stock
Preferred
Stock
Warrants
Units
We
may offer and sell from time to time, in one or more series or issuances and on terms that we will determine at the time of the offering,
any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, up to an aggregate amount of $75,000,000.
We
will provide specific terms of any offering in a supplement to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update, or change
information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement as well
as the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus before you purchase any of the securities
offered hereby.
These
securities may be offered and sold in the same offering or in separate offerings; to or through underwriters, dealers, and agents; or
directly to purchasers. The names of any underwriters, dealers, or agents involved in the sale of our securities, their compensation
and any over-allotment options held by them will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. See “Plan of Distribution.”
Our
common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “BSGM.” On December 9, 2024, the last reported
sale price of our common stock was $1.10 per share as reported on The Nasdaq Capital Market. We recommend that you obtain current
market quotations for our common stock prior to making an investment decision. We will provide information in any applicable
prospectus supplement regarding any listing of securities other than shares of our common stock on any securities
exchange. Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6
of Form S-3, in no event will we sell our common stock in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of
our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public float remains below $75.0 million. The aggregate market value of our
shares of common stock held by non-affiliates pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 is $34.72 million, which was calculated
based on 15,572,226 shares of common stock outstanding held by non-affiliates and at a price of $2.23 per share, the closing price
of our common stock on November 11, 2024, a date that is within 60 days of the filing date of this prospectus. We have not
offered any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 during the 12 calendar months prior to and including the
date of this prospectus.
You
should carefully read this prospectus, any prospectus supplement relating to any specific offering of securities, and all information
incorporated by reference herein and therein.
Investing
in our securities involves a high degree of risk. These risks are discussed in this prospectus under “Risk Factors” beginning
on page 5 and in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The
date of this prospectus is .
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This
prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the SEC using a “shelf” registration process.
Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more
offerings up to a total amount of $75,000,000.
This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus
supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add to, update
or change information contained in the prospectus and, accordingly, to the extent inconsistent, information in this prospectus is superseded
by the information in the prospectus supplement.
The
prospectus supplement to be attached to the front of this prospectus may describe, as applicable: the terms of the securities offered;
the public offering price; the price paid for the securities; net proceeds; and the other specific terms related to the offering of the
securities.
You
should only rely on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or issuer
free writing prospectus relating to a particular offering. No person has been authorized to give any information or make any representations
in connection with this offering other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus
supplement and any related issuer free writing prospectus in connection with the offering described herein and therein, and, if given
or made, such information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by us. Neither this prospectus nor any
prospectus supplement nor any related issuer free writing prospectus shall constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer
to buy offered securities in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offering or solicitation. This
prospectus does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. For a more complete understanding of the offering
of the securities, you should refer to the registration statement, including its exhibits.
You
should read the entire prospectus and any prospectus supplement and any related issuer free writing prospectus, as well as the documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any related issuer free writing prospectus, before making
an investment decision. Neither the delivery of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any issuer free writing prospectus nor
any sale made hereunder shall under any circumstances imply that the information contained or incorporated by reference herein or in
any prospectus supplement or issuer free writing prospectus is correct as of any date subsequent to the date hereof or of such prospectus
supplement or issuer free writing prospectus, as applicable. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, any
prospectus supplement or any document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the applicable documents, regardless
of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
may have changed since that date.
All
references in this prospectus to “BioSig,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our,”
or similar terms refer to BioSig Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, except where the context otherwise requires
or as otherwise indicated.
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “Exchange Act”). Any statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or future events
or performance are not historical facts and may be forward-looking. These statements are often, but are not always, made through the
use of words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,”
“estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,”
“project,” “seek,” “should,” “target,” “will,” and “would,” or
the negative of these terms, or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and
assumptions relating to factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in such statements, including,
without limitation, the following:
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our
history of recurring losses and negative cash flows from operating activities and the uncertainty regarding the adequacy of our liquidity
to pursue or complete our business objectives, and substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern; |
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our ability to maintain the listing
of our common stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market; |
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the
results of ongoing and future clinical studies; |
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our
inability to successfully develop or commercialize our product candidates; |
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market
acceptance of existing and new products; |
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our
inability to carry out research, development and commercialization plans; |
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delays
in any phase of the preclinical or clinical development of a product, including during its research and development; |
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our
inability to complete preclinical testing and clinical trials as anticipated; |
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changes
in our relationship with key collaborators; |
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our
ability to adequately protect and enforce rights to intellectual property; |
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our
need to raise additional capital to meet our business requirements in the future and the difficulties in obtaining financing on commercially
reasonable terms, or at all; |
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intense
competition in our industry, with competitors having substantially greater financial, technological, research and development, regulatory
and clinical, manufacturing, marketing and sales, distribution and personnel resources than we do; |
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our
inability to manufacture our PURE EP product on a commercial scale on our own or in collaborations with third parties |
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entry
of new competitors and products and potential technological obsolescence of our products; |
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effect
of healthcare legislation or reform measures that may substantially change the market for medical care or healthcare coverage in
the U.S.; |
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our
failure to obtain regulatory approvals; |
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adverse
market and economic conditions; |
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loss
of one or more key executives; |
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difficulties
in securing and retaining regulatory approval to market our product and product candidates; and |
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depth
of the trading market in our common stock. |
You
should read this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free-writing prospectus and the documents incorporated
by reference in this prospectus with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity, performance and events and
circumstances may be materially different from what we expect. The forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. We do not undertake
any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which any such statement
is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This
summary provides an overview of selected information contained elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and does not
contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our securities. You should carefully read the prospectus, the
information incorporated by reference and the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part in their entirety before investing
in our securities, including the information discussed under “Risk Factors” in this prospectus and the documents incorporated
by reference and our financial statements and notes thereto that are incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Some of the statements
in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein constitute forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
See information set forth under the section “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
Overview
BioSig
Technologies, Inc. is a medical device company with an advanced digital signal processing technology platform to deliver insights to
the treatment of cardiovascular arrhythmias. Through collaboration with physicians, experts, and healthcare leaders across the field
of electrophysiology (EP), we are committed to addressing healthcare’s biggest priorities — saving time, saving costs, and
saving lives.
Our
first product, the PURE EP™ System, is an FDA 510(k) cleared non-invasive class II device consisting of a unique combination of
hardware and software designed to provide unprecedented signal clarity and precision for real-time visualization of intracardiac signals
paving the way for personalized patient care. Integrating with existing systems in the EP lab, PURE EP™ is designed to accurately
pinpoint even the most complex signals to maximize procedural success and efficiency.
By
capturing critical cardiac signals—even the most complex, the PURE EP™ System is designed to enhance clinical decision-making
and improve clinical workflow for all types of arrhythmias - even the most challenging procedures for cardiac arrhythmias, like ventricular
tachycardia (VT) and atrial fibrillation (AF).
Our owned patent portfolio now includes 41 issued/allowed
utility patents (29 utility patents where BioSig is at least one of the applicants). Twenty seven additional U.S. and foreign utility
patent applications are pending covering various aspects of our PURE EP System for recording, measuring, calculating and displaying of
electrocardiograms during cardiac ablation procedures (27 U.S. and foreign utility patent applications where either BioSig, Mayo, or
both is at least one of the applicants). We also have one U.S. patent and one U.S. Pending application directed to artificial intelligence
(AI). We also have 30 issued worldwide design patents, which cover various features of our display screens and graphical user interface
for enhanced visualization of biomedical signals (30 design patents where BioSig is at least one of the applicants). Finally, we have
licenses to 12 (issued/allowed) patents and 9 additional worldwide utility patent applications from Mayo Foundation for Medical Education
and Research that are pending (12 issued/allowed patents and 9 applications where only Mayo is the applicant). These patents and applications
are generally directed to electroporation and stimulation.
Corporate
Information
We
were formed as BioSig Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation, in February 2009. In April 2011, we merged with our wholly-owned subsidiary,
BioSig Technologies Inc., a Delaware corporation, with the Delaware corporation continuing as the surviving entity. Our principal executive
offices are located at 12424 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 745, Los Angeles, CA 90025, and our telephone number is (203) 409-5444. Our
website address is www.biosig.com. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and
all amendments to those reports, are available to you free of charge through the “Investors” section of our website
as soon as reasonably practicable after such materials have been electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Information contained
on our website does not form a part of this prospectus.
The
Securities We May Offer
We
may offer up to $75,000,000 of common stock, preferred stock, warrants and/or units in one or more offerings and in any combination.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. A prospectus supplement, which we will provide
each time we offer securities, will describe the specific amounts, prices and terms of these securities.
Common
Stock
We
may issue shares of our common stock from time to time. Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably dividends as may
be declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for that purpose. We have never paid cash dividends on our common
stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future but intend to retain our capital resources for reinvestment
in our business. Any future disposition of dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon, among
other things, our future earnings, operating and financial condition, capital requirements, and other factors.
Each
share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at meetings of stockholders. The holders are not
permitted to vote their shares cumulatively. Accordingly, the stockholders of our common stock who hold, in the aggregate, more than
fifty percent of the total voting rights can elect all of our directors and, in such event, the holders of the remaining minority shares
will not be able to elect any of such directors. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the votes cast
(excluding abstentions and broker non-votes) on any matter other than the election of directors that is presented to stockholders at
a duly called or convened meeting at which a quorum is present is sufficient to authorize, affirm, ratify or consent to such act or action,
except as otherwise provided by our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws, the rules or regulations of any stock exchange applicable
to us, or applicable law or pursuant to any regulation applicable to us or our securities.
Holders
of our common stock have no preemptive rights or other subscription rights, conversion rights, redemption or sinking fund provisions.
Subject to the rights of the holders of our preferred stock, upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common
stock will be entitled to share ratably in the net assets legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of all
of our debts and other liabilities. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be
adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock, which may be designated solely by action of our board
of directors and issued in the future.
Preferred
Stock
We
may issue shares of our preferred stock from time to time, in one or more series. Our board of directors will determine the rights, preferences,
privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption,
liquidation preferences, sinking fund terms and the number of shares constituting any series or the designation of such series, without
any further vote or action by stockholders. Convertible preferred stock will be convertible into our common stock or exchangeable for
our other securities. Conversion may be mandatory or at your option or both and would be at prescribed conversion rates.
If
we sell any series of preferred stock under this prospectus and applicable prospectus supplements, we will fix the rights, preferences,
privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock of such series in the certificate of designation relating to that series. We will
file as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that
we file with the SEC, the form of any certificate of designation that describes the terms of the series of preferred stock we are offering
before the issuance of the related series of preferred stock. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplement related to the
series of preferred stock being offered, as well as the complete certificate of designation that contains the terms of the applicable
series of preferred stock.
Warrants
We
may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock or preferred stock in one or more series. We may issue warrants independently or
together with common stock or preferred stock, and the warrants may be attached to or separate from these securities. We will evidence
each series of warrants by warrant certificates that we will issue under a separate agreement. We may enter into warrant agreements with
a bank or trust company that we select to be our warrant agent. We will indicate the name and address of the warrant agent in the applicable
prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of warrants.
In
this prospectus, we have summarized certain general features of the warrants. We urge you, however, to read the applicable prospectus
supplement related to the particular series of warrants being offered, as well as the warrant agreements and warrant certificates that
contain the terms of the warrants. We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will
incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of warrant agreement or warrant certificate containing the
terms of the warrants we are offering before the issuance of the warrants.
Units
We
may issue units consisting of common stock, preferred stock and/or warrants for the purchase of common stock or preferred stock in one
or more series. In this prospectus, we have summarized certain general features of the units. We urge you, however, to read the applicable
prospectus supplement related to the series of units being offered, as well as the unit agreements that contain the terms of the units.
We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference reports that
we file with the SEC, the form of unit agreement and any supplemental agreements that describe the terms of the series of units we are
offering before the issuance of the related series of units.
RISK
FACTORS
An
investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before deciding whether to invest in our securities, you should consider
carefully the specific factors discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement, together
with all of the other information contained or incorporated by reference in the prospectus supplement or appearing or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. You should also consider the risks, uncertainties and assumptions discussed under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk
Factors,” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or any updates in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are incorporated
herein by reference, as updated or superseded by the risks and uncertainties described under similar headings in the other documents
that are filed after the date hereof and incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplement related to a particular
offering. The risks and uncertainties we have described are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently
known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our operations. Past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator
of future performance, and historical trends should not be used to anticipate results or trends in future periods. If any of these risks
actually occurs, our business, business prospects, financial condition or results of operations could be seriously harmed. This could
cause the trading price of our common stock to decline, resulting in a loss of all or part of your investment. Please also read carefully
the section above entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
USE
OF PROCEEDS
We
cannot assure you that we will receive any proceeds in connection with securities which may be offered pursuant to this prospectus. Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use any net proceeds from the sale of securities under this
prospectus for our operations and for other general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, general working capital and possible
future acquisitions. We have not determined the amounts we plan to spend on any of the areas listed above or the timing of these expenditures.
As a result, our management will have broad discretion to allocate the net proceeds, if any, we receive in connection with securities
offered pursuant to this prospectus for any purpose. Pending application of the net proceeds as described above, we may initially invest
the net proceeds in investment-grade, interest-bearing securities such as money market funds, certificates of deposit, or direct or guaranteed
obligations of the U.S. government, hold as cash or apply them to the reduction of short-term indebtedness.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The
following description of common stock and preferred stock summarizes the material terms and provisions of the common stock and preferred
stock that we may offer under this prospectus, but is not complete. For the complete terms of our common stock and preferred stock, please
refer to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, any certificates of designation for our preferred stock,
and our amended and restated bylaws, as amended. While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any future common stock
or preferred stock that we may offer, we will describe the specific terms of any series of preferred stock in more detail in the applicable
prospectus supplement. If we so indicate in a prospectus supplement, the terms of any preferred stock we offer under that prospectus
supplement may differ from the terms we describe below.
We
have authorized 201,000,000 shares of capital stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 200,000,000 are shares of common stock and
1,000,000 are shares of “blank check” preferred stock, of which 200 are authorized as Series A Preferred Stock, 600 are authorized
as Series B Preferred Stock, 4,200 are authorized as Series C Preferred Stock, 1,400 are authorized as Series D Preferred Stock, 1,000
are authorized as Series E Preferred Stock and 200,000 are authorized as Series F Junior Participating Preferred Stock. As of December
9, 2024, there were 17,234,929 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, 105 shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued
and outstanding and no shares of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, Series D Convertible
Preferred Stock, Series E Convertible Preferred Stock or Series F Junior Participating Preferred Stock issued and outstanding. The authorized
and unissued shares of common stock and the authorized and undesignated shares of preferred stock are available for issuance without
further action by our stockholders, unless such action is required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange on which our
securities may be listed. Unless approval of our stockholders is so required, our board of directors does not intend to seek stockholder
approval for the issuance and sale of our common stock or preferred stock.
Common
Stock
The
holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon by stockholders. Holders of our common stock
are entitled to receive ratably dividends as may be declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for that purpose.
We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future but intend
to retain our capital resources for reinvestment in our business. Any future disposition of dividends will be at the discretion of our
board of directors and will depend upon, among other things, our future earnings, operating and financial condition, capital requirements,
and other factors.
Each
share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at meetings of stockholders. The holders are not
permitted to vote their shares cumulatively. Accordingly, the stockholders of our common stock who hold, in the aggregate, more than
fifty percent of the total voting rights can elect all of our directors and, in such event, the holders of the remaining minority shares
will not be able to elect any of such directors. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the votes cast
(excluding abstentions and broker non-votes) on any matter other than the election of directors that is presented to stockholders at
a duly called or convened meeting at which a quorum is present is sufficient to authorize, affirm, ratify or consent to such act or action,
except as otherwise provided by our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws, the rules or regulations of any stock exchange applicable
to us, or applicable law or pursuant to any regulation applicable to us or our securities.
Holders
of our common stock have no preemptive rights or other subscription rights, conversion rights, redemption or sinking fund provisions.
Subject to the rights of the holders of our preferred stock, upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common
stock will be entitled to share ratably in the net assets legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of all
of our debts and other liabilities.
The
transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Securities Transfer Corporation. The transfer agent’s address is 2901 N. Dallas
Parkway, Suite 380, Plano, TX 75093. Our common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “BSGM.”
Preferred
Stock
The
board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without further vote or action by the stockholders, to
issue from time to time shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Each such series of preferred stock shall have such number of
shares, designations, preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or relative rights or privileges as shall be determined
by the board of directors, which may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights, liquidation preferences, conversion rights
and preemptive rights. Issuance of preferred stock by our board of directors may result in such shares having dividend and/or liquidation
preferences senior to the rights of the holders of our common stock and could dilute the voting rights of the holders of our common stock.
Prior
to the issuance of shares of each series of preferred stock, the board of directors is required by the Delaware General Corporation Law
(the “DGCL”) and our certificate of incorporation to adopt resolutions and file a certificate of designation with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware. The certificate of designation fixes for each class or series the designations, powers, preferences,
rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions, including, but not limited to, some or all of the following:
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the
number of shares constituting that series and the distinctive designation of that series, which number may be increased or decreased
(but not below the number of shares then outstanding) from time to time by action of the board of directors; |
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the
dividend rate and the manner and frequency of payment of dividends on the shares of that series, whether dividends will be cumulative,
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whether
that series will have voting rights, in addition to any voting rights provided by law, and, if so, the terms of such voting rights; |
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whether
that series will have conversion privileges, and, if so, the terms and conditions of such conversion, including provision for adjustment
of the conversion rate in such events as the board of directors may determine; |
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whether
or not the shares of that series will be redeemable, and, if so, the terms and conditions of such redemption; |
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whether
that series will have a sinking fund for the redemption or purchase of shares of that series, and, if so, the terms and amount of
such sinking fund; |
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whether
or not the shares of the series will have priority over or be on a parity with or be junior to the shares of any other series or
class in any respect; |
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the
rights of the shares of that series in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation,
and the relative rights or priority, if any, of payment of shares of that series; and |
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any
other relative rights, preferences and limitations of that series. |
Once
designated by our board of directors, each series of preferred stock may have specific financial and other terms that will be described
in a prospectus supplement. The description of the preferred stock that is set forth in any prospectus supplement is not complete without
reference to the documents that govern the preferred stock. These include our certificate of incorporation and any certificates of designation
that our board of directors may adopt.
All
shares of preferred stock offered hereby will, when issued, be fully paid and nonassessable, including shares of preferred stock issued
upon the exercise of preferred stock warrants or subscription rights, if any.
Although
our board of directors has no intention at the present time of doing so, it could authorize the issuance of a series of preferred stock
that could, depending on the terms of such series, impede the completion of a merger, tender offer or other takeover attempt.
Anti-Takeover
Effects of Certain Provisions of Delaware Law, our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
Delaware
Law
We
are subject to Section 203 of the DGCL. Section 203 generally prohibits a public Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business
combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which
the person became an interested stockholder, unless:
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prior
to the date of the transaction, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction
which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; |
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the
interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced,
excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding (but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested
stockholder) (i) shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) shares owned by employee stock plans in which
employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered
in a tender or exchange offer; or |
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on
or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the business combination is approved by the board and authorized at an annual or special
meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock
which is not owned by the interested stockholder. |
Section
203 defines a business combination to include:
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any
merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder; |
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any
sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition involving the interested stockholder of 10% or more of the assets of the corporation; |
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subject
to exceptions, any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock of the corporation to the
interested stockholder; or |
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the
receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided
by or through the corporation. |
In
general, Section 203 defines an “interested stockholder” as any entity or person beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding
voting stock of the corporation and any entity or person affiliated with, or controlling, or controlled by, the entity or person. The
term “owner” is broadly defined to include any person that, individually, with or through that person’s affiliates
or associates, among other things, beneficially owns the stock, or has the right to acquire the stock, whether or not the right is immediately
exercisable, under any agreement or understanding or upon the exercise of warrants or options or otherwise or has the right to vote the
stock under any agreement or understanding, or has an agreement or understanding with the beneficial owner of the stock for the purpose
of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of the stock.
The
restrictions in Section 203 do not apply to corporations that have elected, in the manner provided in Section 203, not to be subject
to Section 203 of the DGCL or, with certain exceptions, which do not have a class of voting stock that is listed on a national securities
exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws do not opt out of Section 203.
Section
203 could delay or prohibit mergers or other takeover or change in control attempts with respect to us and, accordingly, may discourage
attempts to acquire us even though such a transaction may offer our stockholders the opportunity to sell their stock at a price above
the prevailing market price.
Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws
Provisions
of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may delay or discourage transactions involving an actual or potential change in our control
or change in our management, including transactions in which stockholders might otherwise receive a premium for their shares, or transactions
that our stockholders might otherwise deem to be in their best interests. Therefore, these provisions could adversely affect the price
of our common stock. Among other things, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws:
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permit
our board of directors to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, without further action by the stockholders, with any rights,
preferences and privileges as they may designate, including the right to approve an acquisition or other change in control; |
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provide
that the authorized number of directors may be changed only by a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized
directors; |
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do
not provide for cumulative voting rights (therefore allowing the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to
vote in any election of directors to elect all of the directors standing for election, if they should so choose); and |
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provide
advance notice provisions with which a stockholder who wishes to nominate a director or propose other business to be considered at
a stockholder meeting must comply. |
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
As
of December 9, 2024, there were outstanding warrants to purchase 4,899,716 shares of common stock.
We
may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock or preferred stock in one or more series. We may issue warrants independently or
together with common stock or preferred stock, and the warrants may be attached to or separate from these securities.
We
will evidence each series of warrants by warrant certificates that we may issue under a separate agreement. We may enter into a warrant
agreement with a warrant agent. Each warrant agent may be a bank that we select which has its principal office in the United States.
We may also choose to act as our own warrant agent. We will indicate the name and address of any such warrant agent in the applicable
prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of warrants.
We
will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of warrants, including:
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the
offering price and aggregate number of warrants offered; |
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if
applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with
each such security or each principal amount of such security; |
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if
applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable; |
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in
the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the number or amount of shares of common stock or preferred stock,
as the case may be, purchasable upon the exercise of one warrant and the price at which and currency in which these shares may be
purchased upon such exercise; |
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the
manner of exercise of the warrants, including any cashless exercise rights; |
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the
warrant agreement under which the warrants will be issued; |
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the
effect of any merger, consolidation, sale or other disposition of our business on the warrant agreement and the warrants; |
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anti-dilution
provisions of the warrants, if any; |
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the
terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants; |
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any
provisions for changes to or adjustments in the exercise price or number of securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants; |
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the
dates on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and expire or, if the warrants are not continuously exercisable during
that period, the specific date or dates on which the warrants will be exercisable; |
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the
manner in which the warrant agreement and warrants may be modified; |
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the
identities of the warrant agent and any calculation or other agent for the warrants; |
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federal
income tax consequences of holding or exercising the warrants; |
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the
terms of the securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants; |
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any
securities exchange or quotation system on which the warrants or any securities deliverable upon exercise of the warrants may be
listed or quoted; and |
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any
other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of or restrictions on the warrants. |
Before
exercising their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such exercise,
including, in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the right to receive dividends, if any, or payments upon
our liquidation, dissolution or winding up or to exercise voting rights, if any.
Exercise
of Warrants
Each
warrant will entitle the holder to purchase the securities that we specify in the applicable prospectus supplement at the exercise price
that we describe in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders
of the warrants may exercise the warrants at any time up to 5:00 P.M. Eastern Time, the close of business, on the expiration date that
we set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will become
void.
Holders
of the warrants may exercise the warrants by delivering the warrant certificate representing the warrants to be exercised together with
specified information, and paying the required exercise price by the methods provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. We will
set forth on the reverse side of the warrant certificate, and in the applicable prospectus supplement, the information that the holder
of the warrant will be required to deliver to the warrant agent.
Upon
receipt of the required payment and the warrant certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the
warrant agent or any other office indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will issue and deliver the securities purchasable
upon such exercise. If fewer than all of the warrants represented by the warrant certificate are exercised, then we will issue a new
warrant certificate for the remaining amount of warrants.
Enforceability
of Rights by Holders of Warrants
Any
warrant agent will act solely as our agent under the applicable warrant agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship
of agency or trust with any holder of any warrant. A single bank or trust company may act as warrant agent for more than one issue of
warrants. A warrant agent will have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable warrant agreement or
warrant, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us. Any holder
of a warrant may, without the consent of the related warrant agent or the holder of any other warrant, enforce by appropriate legal action
the holder’s right to exercise, and receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of, its warrants in accordance with their
terms.
Warrant
Agreement Will Not Be Qualified Under Trust Indenture Act
No
warrant agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no warrant agent will be required to qualify as a trustee, under the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939. Therefore, holders of warrants issued under a warrant agreement will not have the protection of the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939 with respect to their warrants.
Governing
Law
Unless
we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, each warrant agreement and any warrants issued under the warrant agreements
will be governed by New York law.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
We
may issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities described in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement in any combination.
Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder, with the rights and obligations of a holder, of each security
included in the unit. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be
held or transferred separately, at any time or at any times before a specified date or upon the occurrence of a specified event or occurrence.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe:
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the
designation and the terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances
those securities may be held or transferred separately; |
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any
unit agreement under which the units will be issued; |
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any
provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units; and |
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whether
the units will be issued in fully registered or global form. |
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
We
may sell the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus from time to time in one or more transactions, including, without limitation:
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to
or through underwriters; |
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through
broker-dealers (acting as agent or principal); |
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through
agents; |
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directly
by us to one or more purchasers (including our affiliates and stockholders), through a specific bidding or auction process, a rights
offering or otherwise; |
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through
a combination of any such methods of sale; or |
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through
any other methods described in a prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus. |
The
distribution of securities may be effected, from time to time, in one or more transactions, including:
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block
transactions (which may involve crosses) and transactions on The Nasdaq Capital Market or any other organized market where the securities
may be traded; |
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purchases
by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to a prospectus supplement or free writing
prospectus; |
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ordinary
brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker-dealer solicits purchasers; |
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sales
“at the market” to or through a market maker or into an existing trading market, on an exchange or otherwise; and |
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sales
in other ways not involving market makers or established trading markets, including direct sales to purchasers. |
The
applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus will describe the terms of the offering of the securities, including:
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the
name or names of any underwriters, if, and if required, any dealers or agents; |
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the
purchase price of the securities and the proceeds we will receive from the sale; |
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any
underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation; |
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any
discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers; and |
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any
securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed or traded. |
We
may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at:
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a
fixed price or prices, which may be changed; |
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market
prices prevailing at the time of sale; |
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prices
related to such prevailing market prices; or |
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negotiated
prices. |
Only
underwriters named in the prospectus supplement are underwriters of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.
If
underwriters are used in an offering, we will execute an underwriting agreement with such underwriters and will specify the name of each
underwriter and the terms of the transaction (including any underwriting discounts and other terms constituting compensation of the underwriters
and any dealers) in a prospectus supplement. The securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented
by managing underwriters or directly by one or more investment banking firms or others, as designated. If an underwriting syndicate is
used, the managing underwriter(s) will be specified on the cover of the prospectus supplement. If underwriters are used in the sale,
the offered securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own accounts and may be resold from time to time in one or more
transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale.
Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
Unless otherwise set forth in the prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities will
be subject to conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the offered securities, if any are purchased.
We
may grant to the underwriters options to purchase additional securities to cover over-allotments, if any, at the public offering price,
with additional underwriting commissions or discounts, as may be set forth in a related prospectus supplement. The terms of any over-allotment
option will be set forth in the prospectus supplement for those securities.
If
we use a dealer in the sale of the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, we will sell the
securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by
the dealer at the time of resale. The names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction will be specified in a prospectus supplement.
We
may sell the securities directly or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and
sale of securities and we will describe any commissions we will pay the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement
states otherwise, any agent will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
We
may authorize agents or underwriters to solicit offers by institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the public offering
price set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified
date in the future. We will describe the conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for solicitation of these contracts
in the prospectus supplement.
In
connection with the sale of the securities, underwriters, dealers or agents may receive compensation from us or from purchasers of the
securities for whom they act as agents, in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters may sell the securities to
or through dealers, and those dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters
or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agents. Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the distribution
of the securities, and any institutional investors or others that purchase securities directly for the purpose of resale or distribution,
may be deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts or commissions received by them from us and any profit on the resale of the common
stock by them may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
We
may provide agents, underwriters and other purchasers with indemnification against particular civil liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments that the agents, underwriters or other purchasers may make with respect
to such liabilities. Agents and underwriters may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.
To
facilitate the public offering of a series of securities, persons participating in the offering may engage in transactions that stabilize,
maintain, or otherwise affect the market price of the securities. This may include over-allotments or short sales of the securities,
which involves the sale by persons participating in the offering of more securities than have been sold to them by us. In addition, those
persons may stabilize or maintain the price of the securities by bidding for or purchasing securities in the open market or by imposing
penalty bids, whereby selling concessions allowed to underwriters or dealers participating in any such offering may be reclaimed if securities
sold by them are repurchased in connection with stabilization transactions. The effect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain
the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced,
may be discontinued at any time. We make no representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions
described above, if implemented, may have on the price of our securities.
Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, any common stock sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement will be eligible
for listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market, subject to official notice of issuance. Any underwriters to whom securities are sold by us
for public offering and sale may make a market in the securities, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue
any market making at any time without notice.
In
order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus will be sold
in those states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states securities may not be sold unless
they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement
is available and complied with.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The
validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Sichenzia Ross Ference Carmel LLP, New York, New York.
EXPERTS
The
financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 incorporated by reference in this registration statement
have been audited by Marcum LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in the report (the report on the financial
statements contains an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern). Such financial statements
are incorporated by reference in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We
are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and in accordance therewith file annual, quarterly and current reports,
proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains an internet website at www.sec.gov that contains periodic and
current reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that are filed electronically with the
SEC.
These
documents are also available, free of charge, through the Investors section of our website, which is located at www.biosig.com.
We
have filed with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act, relating to the offering of these securities. The registration
statement, including the attached exhibits, contains additional relevant information about us and the securities. This prospectus does
not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement. You can obtain a copy of the registration statement for free
at www.sec.gov. The registration statement and the documents referred to below under “Incorporation of Documents by Reference”
are also available on our website, www.biosig.com.
We
have not incorporated by reference into this prospectus the information on our website, and you should not consider it to be a part of
this prospectus.
INCORPORATION
OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The
SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we have filed with it, which means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring you to those documents. The information we incorporate by reference is an important part of this prospectus,
and later information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We specifically are incorporating
by reference the following documents filed with the SEC and any future documents we file with the SEC pursuant to Sections l3(a),
l3(c), 14 or l5(d) of the Exchange Act (excluding those portions of any Current Report on Form 8-K that are furnished and not deemed
“filed” pursuant to the General Instructions of Form 8-K), in each case, between the date of the initial registration
statement and the effectiveness of the registration statement and following the effectiveness of the registration statement until the
offering of the securities under the registration statement is terminated:
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our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2023, filed with the SEC on April 16, 2024; |
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our
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March
31, 2024, June
30, 2024 and September
30, 2024 filed with the SEC on May 20, 2024, August 14, 2024 and November 14, 2024, respectively; |
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our
Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January
8, 2024, January
12, 2024, January
31, 2024, February
1, 2024, February
2, 2024, February
21, 2024, February
28, 2024, March
11, 2024, March
12, 2024, March
18, 2024, May
2, 2024, May
3, 2024, May
7, 2024, May
7, 2024, May
7, 2024, May
21, 2024, May
28, 2024, May
30, 2024, June
10, 2024, June
11, 2024, June
26, 2024, July
24, 2024, September
13, 2024, October
22, 2024, October
29, 2024, November
13, 2024 and December 6, 2024; and |
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the
description of the Company’s common stock and warrants contained in the Form
8-A filed with the SEC on September 17, 2018, as amended by Exhibit
4.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, including any amendments thereto or reports
filed for the purposes of updating this description. |
Any
statement contained herein or in any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference shall be deemed to be modified or
superseded for purposes of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part to the extent that a statement contained
in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference modifies or supersedes such statement.
Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed to constitute a part of the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part, except as so modified or superseded.
You
should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone else to provide
you with different information. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the
date of this prospectus or the date of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
We
will provide without charge to each person to whom a copy of this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request, a copy of any
or all of the information that has been incorporated by reference in this prospectus but not delivered with this prospectus (other than
an exhibit to these filings, unless we have specifically incorporated that exhibit by reference in this prospectus). Any such request
should be addressed to us at:
BioSig Technologies, Inc.
Attn: Chief Executive Officer
12424 Wilshire Blvd Suite 745
Los Angeles, CA 90025
(203) 409-5444
You
may also access the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus through our website at www.biosig.com. Except for the specific
incorporated documents listed above, no information available on or through our website shall be deemed to be incorporated in this prospectus
or the registration statement of which it forms a part.
$75,000,000
COMMON
STOCK
PREFERRED
STOCK
WARRANTS
UNITS
PROSPECTUS
PART
II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item
14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The
following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses payable by the registrant expected to be incurred in connection with the
issuance and distribution of the common stock being registered hereby (other than underwriting discounts and commissions). All of such
expenses are estimates, except for the SEC registration fee and FINRA fee.
| |
Amount
to be Paid | |
SEC registration fee | |
$ | 9,506 | |
FINRA fee | |
| 11,750 | |
Printing fees and expenses | |
| 500 | |
Transfer agent and registrar fees | |
| 500 | |
Accounting fees and expenses | |
| 15,500 | |
Legal fees and expenses | |
| 150,000 | |
Miscellaneous | |
| 250 | |
Total | |
$ | 188,006 | |
Each
of the amounts set forth above, other than the registration fee and FINRA fee, is an estimate.
Item
15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Set
forth below is a description of certain provisions of the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended
to date (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) and Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended to date (the “Bylaws”),
and the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”). This description is intended as a summary only and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws and the DGCL.
Limitation
on Liability of Directors
Article
IX of the Certificate of Incorporation limits the personal liability of directors to the Company or the Company’s stockholders
for monetary damages for acts or omissions occurring in their capacity as directors, to the fully extent permitted by the laws of the
State of Delaware and any other applicable law, as such laws currently exist and to such greater extent as they may provide in the future.
Indemnification
and Insurance
Section
145 of the DGCL provides, in general, that a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, as we are, may indemnify
any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding
(other than a derivative action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer,
employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent
of another enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner
such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action
or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. In the case of a derivative action, a Delaware
corporation may indemnify any such person against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such
person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification will be made in
respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person will have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only
to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any other court in which such action was brought determines such
person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses.
The
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent and
in the manner permitted by the provisions of the DGCL, as amended from time to time, subject to any permissible expansion or limitation
of such indemnification, as may be set forth in any stockholders’ or directors’ resolution or by contract. Any repeal or
modification of these provisions approved by our stockholders will be prospective only and will not adversely affect any limitation on
the liability of any of our directors or officers existing as of the time of such repeal or modification.
We
are also permitted to apply for insurance on behalf of any director, officer, employee or other agent for liability arising out of his
actions, whether or not the DGCL would permit indemnification.
Item
16. Exhibits.
* |
To
be filed as an exhibit to a Current Report of the registrant on Form 8-K or other document to be incorporated herein by reference. |
** |
Filed
herewith. |
Item
17. Undertakings.
(a)
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1)
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i)
to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii)
to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities
offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range
may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume
and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Filing Fee
Tables” or “Calculation of Registration Fee” table, as applicable, in the effective registration statement; and
(iii)
to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or
any material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided,
however, that paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective
amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained
in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2)
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed
to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3)
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering.
(4)
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
(i)
If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B (§230.430B of this chapter):
(A)
Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the
date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(B)
Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on
Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required
by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier
of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the
offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date
an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the
registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration
statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is
part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or
modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in
any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(ii)
If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating
to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall
be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however,
that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated
or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as
to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration
statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first
use.
(5)
That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution
of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant
to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities
are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i)
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule
424;
(ii)
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by
the undersigned registrant;
(iii)
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant
or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv)
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b)
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing
of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where
applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(c)
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of
the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless
in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication
of such issue.
(d)
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
|
(1) |
For
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed
as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant
to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time
it was declared effective. |
|
|
|
|
(2) |
For
the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of
prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Amendment No. 2 to the registration statement to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Los Angeles, State of California, on December
9, 2024.
|
BioSig
Technologies, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Anthony Amato |
|
Name: |
Anthony
Amato |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below constitutes
and appoints each of Anthony Amato and Ferdinand Groenewald, severally, each with full power to act alone and without the others, his
true and lawful attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution, and with the authority to execute in the name of each such person,
any and all amendments (including without limitation, post-effective amendments) to this Amendment No. 2 to the registration statement
on Form S-3, to sign any and all additional registration statements relating to the same offering of securities as this registration
statement that are filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, and to file such registration statements with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, together with any exhibits thereto and other documents therewith, necessary or advisable to enable the registrant
to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission in respect
thereof, which amendments may make such other changes in the registration statement as the aforesaid attorney-in-fact executing the same
deems appropriate.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment No. 2 to the registration statement has been signed by the following
persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Anthony Amato |
|
Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer and Director |
|
December 9, 2024 |
Anthony Amato |
|
(Principal
Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Ferdinand Groenewald |
|
Chief
Financial Officer |
|
December
9, 2024 |
Ferdinand Groenewald |
|
(Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Frederick D. Hrkac |
|
Director |
|
December 9, 2024 |
Frederick D. Hrkac |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Christopher A. Baer |
|
Director |
|
December 9, 2024 |
Christopher A. Baer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Donald F. Browne |
|
Director |
|
December 9, 2024 |
Donald F. Browne |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Steven Abelman |
|
Director |
|
December 9, 2024 |
Steven Abelman |
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
5.1
December
9, 2024
BioSig
Technologies, Inc.
12424
Wilshire Blvd, Ste 745
Los
Angeles, California 90025
Re:
Registration Statement on Form S-3
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
We
have acted as counsel to BioSig Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the registration,
pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), relating
to the offering and sale from time to time, as set forth in the Registration Statement, any amendment thereto the form of base prospectus
contained therein (the “Prospectus”), and one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each, a “Prospectus Supplement”),
by the Company of up to $75,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of securities consisting of (i) shares of the Company’s common
stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), (ii) shares of the Company’s preferred stock, par value $0.001
per share (the “Preferred Stock”), (iii) warrants (“Warrants”) to purchase Common Stock or Preferred Stock, and
(iv) units consisting of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, or Warrants, or any combination thereof, in one or more series (the “Units”).
The Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Warrants and Units are collectively referred to herein as the “Securities.”
You
have requested our opinion as to the matters set forth below in connection with the Registration Statement. For the purposes of rendering
the opinions set forth below, we have examined (i) the Registration Statement, including the exhibits filed therewith or incorporated
by reference therein, (ii) the Prospectus, (iii) the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended or
supplemented (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), (iv) the Company’s amended and restated bylaws, as amended (the
“Bylaws”), (v) the corporate resolutions and other actions of the Company that authorize and provide for the filing of the
Registration Statement, and we have made such other investigation as we have deemed appropriate. We have not independently established
any of the facts so relied on.
We
have assumed the accuracy and completeness of each document submitted to us, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all
documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to authentic original documents of all copies submitted to us or filed with the
Commission as conformed and certified or reproduced copies and the due execution and delivery of all documents where due execution and
delivery are prerequisites to the effectiveness thereof. As to any facts material to our opinion, we have made no independent investigation
of such facts and have relied, to the extent that we deem such reliance proper, upon certificates of public officials and officers or
other representatives of the Company. We have further assumed the legal capacity of natural persons, that persons identified to us as
officers of the Company are actually serving in such capacity, that the representations of officers and employees of the Company are
correct as to questions of fact, that the board of directors of the Company (“Board”) will have taken all action necessary
to set the issuance price of the Securities to be offered and sold and that each party to the documents we have examined or relied on
(other than the Company) has the power, corporate or other, to enter into and perform all obligations thereunder and also have assumed
the due authorization by all requisite action, corporate or other, the execution and delivery by such parties of such documents, and
the validity and binding effect thereof on such parties. We have not independently verified any of these assumptions.
All
references in this opinion letter to the Board are intended to include an authorized committee thereof empowered and authorized to act
under the Delaware General Corporation Law in lieu of the full Board.
1185 Avenue
of the Americas | 31st Floor | New York, NY | 10036
T (212) 930 9700 | F (212) 930 9725 | WWW.SRFC.LAW
Based
upon the foregoing and in reliance thereon, and subject to the assumptions, exceptions, qualifications and limitations set forth herein,
we are of the opinion that:
|
1. |
With
respect to Securities constituting Common Stock to be sold by the Company, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action
to authorize and approve the issuance of such Common Stock, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters including without
limitation the due reservation of any Common Stock for issuance; and (ii) such Common Stock has been issued and delivered, with certificates
representing such Common Stock having been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered or, if uncertificated, valid book-entry
notations therefor having been made in the share register of the Company, in each case in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation
and Bylaws and either in accordance with the terms of the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved
by the Board or, if such Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of Warrants, the applicable warrant agreement therefor, against
payment (or delivery) of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such Common Stock (including any Common Stock duly issued
upon exercise of Warrants that are exercisable to purchase Common Stock) will have been duly authorized and validly issued and will
be fully paid and non-assessable. |
|
|
|
|
2. |
With
respect to Securities constituting Preferred Stock, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize and
approve the issuance and terms of the shares of the series of such Preferred Stock, the terms of the offering thereof and related
matters, including the adoption of a resolution fixing the number of shares in any series of Preferred Stock and the designation
of relative rights, preferences and limitations in any series of Preferred Stock and the filing of a certificate of designation with
respect to the series with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as required by Section 151(g) of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, the payment in full of any filing fees attendant thereto, and the due reservation of any Common Stock and Preferred
Stock for issuance; and (ii) such Preferred Stock has been issued and delivered, with certificates representing such Preferred Stock
having been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered or, if uncertificated, valid book-entry notations therefor having
been made in the share register of the Company, in each case in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws and either
in accordance with the terms of the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Board or, if
such Preferred Stock is issuable upon the exercise of Warrants, the applicable warrant agreement therefor, against payment (or delivery)
of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such Preferred Stock (including any Preferred Stock duly issued upon exercise
of Warrants that are exercisable to purchase Preferred Stock) will have been duly authorized and validly issued and will be fully
paid and non-assessable. |
|
|
|
|
3. |
With
respect to the Warrants, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the creation of and the issuance
and terms of the Warrants, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters; (ii) the warrant agreement or agreements relating
to the Warrants have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company and the warrant agent appointed by the
Company; and (iii) the Warrants or certificates representing the Warrants have been duly executed, countersigned, registered and
delivered in accordance with the appropriate warrant agreement or agreements and the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting
or similar agreement approved by the Board, upon payment of the consideration therefor provided for therein, the Warrants will be
validly issued and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
terms. |
|
|
|
|
4. |
With
respect to Securities constituting Units, when (i) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the creation of
and the issuance and terms of the Units, terms of the offering thereof and related matters; (ii) the agreement or agreements relating
to the Securities comprising the Units have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company; and (iii) the
certificates representing the Securities comprising the Units have been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered in
accordance with the appropriate agreements, the Units will be valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with the their terms. |
1185 Avenue
of the Americas | 31st Floor | New York, NY | 10036
T (212) 930 9700 | F (212) 930 9725 | WWW.SRFC.LAW
The
opinions and other matters in this letter are qualified in their entirety and subject to the following:
|
A. |
With
respect to the opinions above, we have assumed that, in the case of each offering and sale of Securities, (i) the Registration Statement,
and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), will have become effective under the Act and such effectiveness
or qualification shall not have been terminated, suspended or rescinded; (ii) a Prospectus Supplement will have been prepared and
filed with the Commission describing such Securities; (iii) such Securities will have been issued and sold in compliance with applicable
United States federal and state securities Laws (hereinafter defined) and pursuant to and in the manner stated in the Registration
Statement and the applicable Prospectus Supplement and there will not have occurred any change in law or fact affecting the validity
of any of the opinions rendered herein; (iv) unless such Securities constitute Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon exchange
or conversion of Securities constituting Common Stock or Preferred Stock, or Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise
of Warrants, a definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement with respect to the issuance and sale of such Securities will
have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (v) at the time of the issuance of
such Securities, (a) the Company will validly exist and be duly qualified and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction
of incorporation and (b) the Company shall have taken any action required to be taken by the Company, based on the type of Security
being offered, to authorize the offer and issuance thereof, and such authorization shall remain in effect and unchanged at all times
during which the Securities are offered and issued and shall not have been modified or rescinded (subject to the further assumption
that the sale of any Security takes place in accordance with such authorization), the Board shall have duly established the terms
of such Security and duly authorized and taken any other necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and sale of such Company
in conformity with the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws (subject to the further assumption that neither the Certificate of
Incorporation nor Bylaws have been amended from the date hereof in a manner that would affect the validity of any of the opinions
rendered herein), and such authorization shall remain in effect and unchanged at all times during which the Securities are offered
and issued and shall not have been modified or rescinded (subject to the further assumption that the sale of any Security takes place
in accordance with such authorization); (vi) the terms of such Securities and of their issuance and sale will have been established
in conformity with and so as not to violate, or result in a default under or breach of, the amended and restated certificate of incorporation
and Bylaws of the Company and any applicable law or any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with
any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Company; (vii)
if such Securities constitute Common Stock or Preferred Stock, (a) sufficient shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock will be authorized
for issuance under the amended and restated certificate of incorporation of the Company that have not otherwise been issued or reserved
for issuance and (b) the consideration for the issuance and sale of such Common Stock or Preferred Stock established by the Board
and provided for in the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement (or, if Common Stock or Preferred Stock
is issuable upon exercise of Warrants, the applicable warrant agreement) will not be less than the par value of such Common Stock
or Preferred Stock; (viii) if such Securities constitute Common Stock or Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of Warrants, the
action with respect to such Warrants referred to in Paragraph 3 above will have been taken; and (ix) if such Securities constitute
Warrants that are exercisable for Securities constituting Common Stock or Preferred Stock, the Company will have then taken all necessary
action to authorize and approve the issuance of such Common Stock or Preferred Stock upon exercise of such Warrants, the terms of
such exercise and related matters and to reserve such Common Stock or Preferred Stock for issuance upon such exercise. |
|
|
|
|
B. |
This
letter is limited to matters governed by the Delaware General Corporation Law and by the laws of the State of New York (the “Laws”).
We are not opining on, and we assume no responsibility for, the applicability to or effect on any of the matters covered herein of
(a) any other laws; (b) the laws of any other jurisdiction; or (c) the laws of any county, municipality or other political subdivision
or local governmental agency or authority. |
|
|
|
|
C. |
This
letter is limited to the matters stated herein, and no opinion is implied or may be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated.
We assume herein no obligation, and hereby disclaim any obligation, to make any inquiry after the date hereof or to advise you of
any future changes in the foregoing or of any fact or circumstance that may hereafter come to our attention. |
1185 Avenue
of the Americas | 31st Floor | New York, NY | 10036
T (212) 930 9700 | F (212) 930 9725 | WWW.SRFC.LAW
|
D. |
To
the extent they purport to relate to liabilities resulting from or based upon gross negligence, recklessness or other conduct committed
or omitted willfully or in bad faith or any violation of federal or state securities or blue-sky laws, this letter expresses no opinions
concerning the enforceability of indemnification provisions. |
|
|
|
|
E. |
The
matters expressed in this letter are subject to and qualified and limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer
and conveyance, reorganization, receivership, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally;
and (ii) general principles of equity, whether such principles are considered in a proceeding of law or at equity; and (iii) an implied
covenant of good faith, reasonableness, fair dealing and standards of materiality (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in
a proceeding at law or in equity). |
|
|
|
|
F. |
We
express no opinion as to any provision in any stock purchase contract, unit purchase agreement, other agreement pursuant to which
any Securities are to be issued or governed, or the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws (i) that purports to waive forum non conveniens
or trial by jury; (ii) that relates to judgments in currencies other than U.S. dollars; (iii) that releases, exculpates or exempts
a party from, or requires indemnification or contribution of a party for, liability for its own negligence or misconduct; (iv) that
purports to allow any party to unreasonably interfere in the conduct of the business of another party; (v) that purports to require
any party to pay any amounts due to another party without a reasonable accounting of the sums purported to be due; (vi) that purports
to prohibit the assignment of rights that that may be assigned pursuant to applicable law regardless of an agreement not to assign
such rights; (vii) that purports to require that amendments to any agreement be in writing; (viii) relating to powers of attorney,
severability or set-off; (ix) that purports to limit access exclusively to any particular courts; (x) that provides a waiver of stay,
extension or usury laws or of unknown future rights; and (xi) providing that decisions by a party are conclusive or may be made in
its sole discretion. We express no opinion concerning whether a U.S. federal court would accept jurisdiction in any dispute, action,
suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to any agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby. |
We
hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name under the caption
“Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement and in the Prospectus and in any supplement thereto. In giving this consent,
we do not thereby admit that we are experts with respect to any part of the Registration Statement, the prospectus or any prospectus
supplement within the meaning of the term “expert,” as used in Section 11 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder by the Commission, nor do we admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under
Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Very
truly yours,
/s/
Sichenzia Ross Ference Carmel LLP
Sichenzia
Ross Ference Carmel LLP
1185 Avenue
of the Americas | 31st Floor | New York, NY | 10036
T (212) 930 9700 | F (212) 930 9725 | WWW.SRFC.LAW
Exhibit
23.1
Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Consent
We
consent to the incorporation by reference in this Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement of BioSig Technologies, Inc. on Form
S-3 (File No. 333-276298) of our report dated April 16, 2024, which includes an explanatory paragraph as to the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern, with respect to our audits of the consolidated financial statements of BioSig Technologies, Inc. as of
December 31, 2023 and 2022 and for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of BioSig Technologies,
Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2023. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the
Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.
/s/
Marcum llp
Marcum
llp
Marlton,
New Jersey
December
9, 2024
Exhibit
107
Calculation
of Filing Fee Tables
Form
S-3
(Form
Type)
BioSig
Technologies, Inc.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Table
1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities
|
|
Security
Type |
|
Security
Class Title |
|
Fee
Calculation
or Carry
Forward
Rule |
|
|
Amount
Registered |
|
|
Proposed
Maximum
Offering
Price Per
Unit |
|
|
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering
Price |
|
|
Fee
Rate |
|
|
Amount of
Registration
Fee |
|
Carry
Forward
Form
Type |
|
|
Carry
Forward
File Number |
|
|
Carry
Forward
Initial
Effective
Date |
|
|
Filing Fee
Previously
Paid In
Connection
With Unsold
Securities to
be Carried
Forward |
|
Newly
Registered Securities |
|
|
|
Fees
to be Paid |
|
Equity |
|
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
to be Paid |
|
Equity |
|
Preferred
Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
to be Paid |
|
Other |
|
Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
to be Paid |
|
Other |
|
Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
to be Paid |
|
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf |
|
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf |
|
|
457(o) |
|
|
|
(1)(2) |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
$ |
33,084,151.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.0001531 |
|
|
$ |
5,065.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
Previously Paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carry
Forward Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carry
Forward Securities |
|
Equity |
|
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
|
|
415
(a) |
(6) |
|
|
(1)(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
S-3 |
|
|
|
333-251859 |
|
|
|
January 12, 2021 |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Carry
Forward Securities |
|
Equity |
|
Preferred
Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
|
|
415
(a) |
(6) |
|
|
(1)(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
S-3 |
|
|
|
333-251859 |
|
|
|
January 12, 2021 |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Carry
Forward Securities |
|
Other |
|
Warrants |
|
|
415
(a) |
(6) |
|
|
(1)(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
S-3 |
|
|
|
333-251859 |
|
|
|
January 12, 2021 |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Carry
Forward Securities |
|
Other |
|
Units |
|
|
415
(a) |
(6) |
|
|
(1)(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
S-3 |
|
|
|
333-251859 |
|
|
|
January 12, 2021 |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
Carry
Forward Securities |
|
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf |
|
Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf |
|
|
415
(a) |
(6) |
|
$ |
41,915,848
(1)(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,915,848
(1)(2)(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
S-3 |
|
|
|
333-251859 |
|
|
|
January 12, 2021 |
|
|
$ |
4,441.01(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Offering Amounts |
|
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,506.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Fees Previously Paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,340.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Fee Offsets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Fee Due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
165.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Pursuant
to Rule 416 of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement also includes additional shares of common stock issuable upon stock
splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. These offered securities may be sold separately, together or as units with other
offered securities. An unspecified number of securities or aggregate principal amount, as applicable, is being registered as may
from time to time be offered at unspecified prices. |
|
|
(2) |
Pursuant
to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act, which permits the registration fee to be calculated on the basis of the maximum offering
price of all the securities listed, the table does not specify by each class information as to the amount to be registered, proposed
maximum offering price per unit or proposed maximum aggregate offering price. The aggregate public offering price of securities sold
by the Registrant (including newly listed securities and carry-forward securities) will not exceed $75,000,000. |
|
|
(3) |
The
Registrant previously registered $75,000,000 in aggregate offering price of securities pursuant
to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-251859) filed on December 31, 2020
and declared effective on January 12, 2021 (the “Prior Registration Statement”),
$41,915,848 of which remains unsold as of the date of filing of this registration
statement (the “Unsold Securities”). The Registrant is allowed to carry forward
to this registration statement the Unsold Securities pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Registrant previously paid a registration fee of
$8,182.50 in connection with the filing of the Prior Registration Statement of which $4,441.01
relates to the Unsold Securities. The $4,441.01 previously paid filing fee relating
to such Unsold Securities under the Prior Registration Statement will continue to be applied
to such Unsold Securities registered on this registration statement. For reasons stated above,
the net registration fee paid in connection with the Unsold Securities is $0.
To
the extent that, after the filing date hereof and prior to the effectiveness of this registration statement, the Registrant sells any
Unsold Securities pursuant to the Prior Registration Statement, the Registrant will identify in a pre-effective amendment to this registration
statement the updated amount of Unsold Securities from the Prior Registration Statement to be included in this registration statement
pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6). Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6), the offering of the Unsold Securities under the Prior Registration Statement
will be deemed terminated as of the date of effectiveness of this registration statement. |
Table
2: Fee Offset Claims and Sources
N/A
Table
3: Combined Prospectuses
N/A
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