true
Exhibits only filing
0001635077
0001635077
2024-12-26
2024-12-26
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
xbrli:pure
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 26, 2024
Registration No.
333-283724
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
FORM S-1/A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT
OF 1933
Aclarion,
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant
as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
8071 |
|
47-3324725 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
8181 Arista Place, Suite
100
Broomfield, Colorado 80021
(833) 275-2266
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
John Lorbiecki
Chief Financial Officer
Aclarion, Inc.
8181 Arista Place, Suite
100
Broomfield, Colorado 80021
(833) 275-2266
(Name, address, including
zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
|
|
Ralph V. De Martino, Esq. |
James H. Carroll, Esq. |
|
Marc E. Rivera, Esq. |
Carroll Legal LLC |
|
ArentFox Schiff LLP |
1449 Wynkoop Street, Suite 507 |
|
1717 K Street NW |
Denver, CO 80202 |
|
Washington, D.C. 20006 |
(303) 888-4859 |
|
(202) 724-6848 |
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If any of the securities
being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, check
the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed
to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement
number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement
number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company
or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller
reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer |
|
☐ |
|
Accelerated filer |
|
☐ |
Non-accelerated filer |
|
☒ |
|
Smaller reporting company |
|
☒ |
|
|
|
|
Emerging growth company |
|
☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.
The Registrant hereby
amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file
a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section
8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities
and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
Aclarion, Inc. is filing this Amendment
No. 1 (the “Amendment”) to its Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-283724) as an exhibit only filing to file
Exhibit 1.1, Exhibit 4.8, Exhibit 4.9. Exhibit 4.10, Exhibit 4.11, Exhibit 4.12, Exhibit 4.13, Exhibit 5.1 and Exhibit 23.3. Accordingly,
this Amendment consists only of the facing page, this explanatory note, Part II of the Registration Statement, the signature pages to
the Registration Statement and the filed exhibits. The prospectus is unchanged and has been omitted.
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED
IN PROSPECTUS
Item 13. |
Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. |
The following table sets
forth the costs and expenses, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, payable in connection with the sale of common stock
being registered. All amounts shown are estimates, except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee.
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee | |
| 4,822.65 | |
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority filing fee | |
| [***] | |
Legal fees and expenses | |
| [***] | |
Accountants’ fees and expenses | |
| [***] | |
Printing expenses | |
| [***] | |
Transfer agent and registrar fees and expenses | |
| [***] | |
Miscellaneous | |
| [***] | |
Total | |
$ | 250,000 | |
Item 14. |
Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
We are incorporated under
the laws of the state of Delaware. Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides that a Delaware corporation may indemnify
any persons who are, or are threatened to be made, parties to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such corporation), by reason of the fact
that such person was an officer, director, employee or agent of such corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such person as
an officer, director, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys’
fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action,
suit or proceeding, provided that such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed
to the corporation’s best interests and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that
his or her conduct was illegal. A Delaware corporation may indemnify any persons who are, or are threatened to be made, a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation by reason of the fact that such person was a director,
officer, employee or agent of such corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee
or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably
incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit provided such person acted in good faith and
in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporation’s best interests except that no indemnification
is permitted without judicial approval if the officer or director is adjudged to be liable to the corporation. Where an officer or director
is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any action referred to above, the corporation must indemnify him or her against
the expenses that such officer or director has actually and reasonably incurred. Our charter and bylaws provide for the indemnification
of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Section 102(b)(7) of
the Delaware General Corporation Law permits a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of the corporation
shall not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duties as a director,
except for liability for:
|
· |
any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders; |
|
|
|
|
· |
any act or omission not in good faith or that involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; |
|
|
|
|
· |
any act related to unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or other distributions or payment of dividends; or |
|
|
|
|
· |
any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. |
These limitations of
liability do not affect the availability of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission. Our charter also authorizes us
to indemnify our officers, directors and other agents to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law.
As permitted by Section
145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, our bylaws provide that:
|
· |
we may indemnify our directors, officers and employees to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, subject to limited exceptions; |
|
|
|
|
· |
we may advance expenses to our directors, officers and employees in connection with a legal proceeding to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, subject to limited exceptions; and |
|
|
|
|
· |
the rights provided in our bylaws are not exclusive. |
Section 174 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law provides, among other things, that a director who willfully or negligently approves of an unlawful payment of
dividends or an unlawful stock purchase or redemption may be held liable for such actions. A director who was either absent when the unlawful
actions were approved, or dissented at the time, may avoid liability by causing his or her dissent to such actions to be entered in the
books containing minutes of the meetings of the board of directors at the time such action occurred or immediately after such absent director
receives notice of the unlawful acts.
As permitted by the Delaware
General Corporation Law, we have entered and expect to continue to enter into agreements to indemnify our directors, executive officers
and other employees as determined by our board of directors. Under the terms of our indemnification agreements, we are required to indemnify
each of our directors and officers, to the fullest extent permitted by the laws of the state of Delaware, if the basis of the indemnitee’s
involvement was by reason of the fact that the indemnitee is or was a director, or officer, of the company or any of its subsidiaries
or was serving at the company’s request in an official capacity for another entity. We must indemnify our officers and directors
against (1) attorneys’ fees and (2) all other costs of any type or nature whatsoever, including any and all expenses and obligations
paid or incurred in connection with investigating, defending, being a witness in, participating in (including on appeal) or preparing
to defend, be a witness or participate in any completed, actual, pending or threatened action, suit, claim or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative, or establishing or enforcing a right to indemnification under the indemnification agreement.
The indemnification agreements also set forth certain procedures that will apply in the event of a claim for indemnification thereunder.
These indemnification provisions and the indemnification agreements may be sufficiently broad to permit indemnification of our officers
and directors for liabilities, including reimbursement of expenses incurred, arising under the Securities Act.
In addition, we have
purchased a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that insures our directors and officers against the cost
of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some circumstances.
The form of Underwriting
Agreement, filed as Exhibit 1.1 hereto, provides for indemnification by the underwriter of us and our officers who sign this Registration
Statement and directors for specified liabilities, including matters arising under the Securities Act.
Item 15. |
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. |
Note: Data in this Item
15 has not been adjusted for our recent reverse stock split in January 2024.
During the three-year
period preceding the date of filing of this registration statement, we have issued securities in the transactions described below without
registration under the Securities Act.
In February 2020, the
Company issued to NuVasive a $2 million “SAFE” (Simple Agreement for Future Equity). In December 2021, the SAFE was converted
into shares of Series B-2 Preferred Stock.
In February 2020 and
continuing through June 2021, the Company initiated a financing in the form of 6% Convertible Promissory Notes due June 30, 2021. This
financing raised $2,130,010 during 2020 and $814,000 during the first six months of 2021. In December 2021, all notes were converted into
shares of Series B-3 Preferred Stock.
In connection with the
above-referenced note financing, the Company also issued certain common stock warrants. Such warrants were exercised immediately prior
to the Company’s April 2022 IPO, resulting in the issuance of 76,156 shares (post-reverse stock split) of common stock.
In June 2021, the Company
issued $2.0 million of Promissory Notes that mature at the earlier of the consummation of a Qualified Financing or May 31, 2022. The notes
incorporated the following major attributes; interest on the Notes accrues at 33%, and the accrued interest would automatically convert
into the securities offered in a Qualified Financing, at a per security price equal to the offering price of the Qualified Financing multiplied
by 0.30 (70% discount).
From January 1, 2019
through the date of the Company’s April 2022 IPO, we granted to our consultants, employees, officers and directors options to purchase
an aggregate of 16,073,154 shares (pre-reverse stock split) of Common Stock at per share exercise prices ranging from $0.18 to $0.26 (pre-reverse
stock split) under our 2015 Stock Plan. Included in those totals were grants made during 2021 of options to purchase an aggregate of 14,234,688
shares (pre-reverse stock split) of Common Stock at a per share exercise price of $0.26 (pre-reverse stock split).
From January 1, 2019
through the date of the Company’s April 2022 IPO, we granted to our consultants, employees, officers and directors options to purchase
an aggregate of 16,073,154 shares (pre-reverse stock split) of Common Stock at per share exercise prices ranging from $0.18 to $0.26 (pre-reverse
stock split) under our 2015 Stock Plan. Included in those totals were grants made during 2021 of options to purchase an aggregate of 14,234,688
shares (pre-reverse stock split) of Common Stock at a per share exercise price of $0.26 (pre-reverse stock split).
From January 1, 2019
through the date of the Company’s April 2022 IPO, we issued an aggregate of 10,000 shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise
of options by our consultants, employees, officers and directors.
In connection with our
April 2022 IPO:
|
· |
certain outstanding common stock warrants were exercised on a net share basis for 60,408 common shares; |
|
· |
24,495,004 (pre-split) outstanding shares of our preferred stock were converted into 3,279,117 post-split shares of common stock; |
|
· |
all accrued dividends on our outstanding Series B, B-1, B-2 and B-3 preferred stock were converted to 984,429 post-split common shares; |
|
· |
all accrued interest on the Company's outstanding secured promissory notes was converted into (i) 426,768 post-split common shares and (ii) 426,768 post-split common stock warrants, with beneficial conversion rates charged to interest expense upon conversion; and |
|
· |
we issued to the representative of the underwriters a common stock warrant for 173,200 shares with an exercise price of $5.44 per share. |
In November 2022, we
issued 40,000 unregistered and restricted shares to a vendor as partial payment for services rendered by such vendor.
In May and September
2023, we issued $2.3 million of unsecured non-convertible promissory notes. In connection with this note issuance, the Company issued
(x) 339,360 shares of common stock as a commitment fee, (y) 1,232,156 common stock warrants with a five-year term and an initial exercise
price of $0.6262 per share, and (z) 100,973 prefunded common stock warrants to a broker dealer firm as a commission.
In October 2023, we entered into an equity line
common stock purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with White Lion Capital LLC. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement,
the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to require White Lion to purchase, from time to time, up to $10,000,000 in aggregate
gross purchase price of newly issued shares of the Company’s common stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth
in the Purchase Agreement. This includes 187,500 shares of common stock we issued to White Lion as commitment shares. In October 2023,
we sold 375,000 shares of common stock to White Lion pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. Through September 30, 2024, the Company has
issued 1,800,000 shares to White Lion.
In November 2023, we
issued $294,117.65 of unsecured non-convertible promissory notes. In connection with this note issuance, the Company issued (x) 148,978
shares of common stock as a commitment fee, (y) 744,890 common stock warrants with a five-year term and an initial exercise price of $0.2865
per share, and (z) 25,210 prefunded common stock warrants to a broker dealer firm as a commission.
From January 22 through
January 29, 2024, we issued 644,142 shares of common stock in connection with a series of exchange agreements with the accredited investors
to exchange principal and accrued interest on the certain outstanding non-convertible note for shares of common stock.
We issued 930 shares of newly issued Series B
convertible preferred stock on August 14, 2024. The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into common stock at an initial conversion
price of $0.234 per share of common stock.
We issued 1,000 shares of newly issued Series
C convertible preferred stock on September 30, 2024. The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into common stock at an initial conversion
price of $0.1759 per share of common stock.
On November 27, 2024, the Company and White Lion
entered into an amendment to the Equity Line Purchase Agreement that (subject to stockholder approval), among other things, extended the
expiration date of the Equity Line Purchase Agreement from December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025. In consideration for the commitments
of White Lion under this amendment, the Company issued to White Lion 560,915 shares of Common Stock as commitment shares, having a value
of $100,000 based upon the Nasdaq minimum price closing sale price of the Common Stock determined as of November 27, 2024.
These sales and issuances
were made in reliance upon Section 3(a)(9) or Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Regulation D, Rule 506 (d),
and did not involve any placement agents, commissions, or any public offering. The persons and entities who received such securities have
represented their intention to acquire these securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any
distribution thereof, and appropriate legends are be affixed to all share certificates issued. All recipients have adequate access through
their relationship with us to information about us.
Item 16. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules. |
(a)
Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed as part of this Registration Statement:
Exhibit
Number |
|
Description of Document |
|
Incorporated by
reference from Form |
|
Filing
Date |
|
Exhibit
Number |
|
Filed
Herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
1.2 |
|
IPO Underwriting Agreement dated April 21, 2022 |
|
8-K |
|
04-27-2022 |
|
1.1 |
|
|
1.3 |
|
Form of February 2024 Placement Agent Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
02-23-2024 |
|
1.1 |
|
|
3.1 |
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company |
|
8-K |
|
04-27-2022 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
3.2 |
|
Certificate of Amendment dated January 3, 2024 to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation |
|
8-K |
|
01-04-2024 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
3.3 |
|
Bylaws of the Company |
|
8-K |
|
04-27-2022 |
|
3.2 |
|
|
3.4 |
|
Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock |
|
8-K |
|
02-17-2023 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
3.5 |
|
Amendment to Bylaws dated June 12, 2024 |
|
8-K |
|
6-18-2024 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
3.6 |
|
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations dated August 14, 2024 |
|
8-K |
|
08-16-2024 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
3.7 |
|
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations dated September 30, 2024 |
|
8-K |
|
10-01-2024 |
|
3.1 |
|
|
4.1 |
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate |
|
10-Q |
|
06-06-2022 |
|
4.1 |
|
|
4.2 |
|
Form of IPO Warrant |
|
8-K |
|
04-27-2022 |
|
4.1 |
|
|
4.3 |
|
Form of IPO Representative’s Common Stock Purchase Warrant |
|
8-K |
|
04-27-2022 |
|
4.2 |
|
|
4.4 |
|
Description of Securities |
|
10-Q |
|
06-06-2022 |
|
4.4 |
|
|
4.5 |
|
February 2024 Form of Common Warrant |
|
S-1/A |
|
02-06-2024 |
|
4.5 |
|
|
4.6 |
|
February 2024 Form of Pre-Funded Warrant |
|
S-1/A |
|
02-06-2024 |
|
4.6 |
|
|
4.7 |
|
February 2024 Form of Warrant Agency Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
02-23-2024 |
|
4.7 |
|
|
4.8 |
|
Form
of Series A Common Warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
4.9 |
|
Form of Series
B Common Warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
4.10 |
|
Form
of Pre-Funded Warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
4.11 |
|
Form
of Securities Purchase Agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
4.12 |
|
Form
of Warrant Agency Agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
4.13 |
|
Form of Lock-Up
Agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
5.1 |
|
Opinion of Carroll Legal LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X |
10.1 |
# |
Employment Agreement of Jeff Thramann |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
10.2 |
# |
Employment Agreement of Brent Ness |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.2 |
|
|
10.3 |
# |
Employment Agreement of John Lorbiecki |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.3 |
|
|
10.4 |
# |
Form of Aclarion, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan |
|
S-1 |
|
01-06-2022 |
|
10.4 |
|
|
10.5 |
|
Senior Secured Bridge Note |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-04-2022 |
|
10.5 |
|
|
10.6 |
|
License Agreement with UCSF the Regents of the University of California |
|
S-1 |
|
01-06-2022 |
|
10.6 |
|
|
10.7 |
|
Amendment to UC License Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-04-2022 |
|
10.7 |
|
|
10.8 |
** |
NuVasive Amended and Restated Commission Agreement dated February 28, 2020 |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.8 |
|
|
10.9 |
|
Amended and Restated Investor Rights Agreement dated July 27, 2017 |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.9 |
|
|
10.10 |
|
First Amendment to Amended and Restated Investor Rights Agreement dated February 20, 2020 |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.10 |
|
|
10.11 |
|
NuVasive SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) dated February 28, 2020 |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.11 |
|
|
10.12 |
** |
Right of First Offer Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.12 |
|
|
10.13 |
|
First Amendment to Right of First Offer Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.13 |
|
|
10.14 |
|
Second Amendment to Right of First Offer Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.14 |
|
|
10.15 |
|
Convertible Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
03-23-2022 |
|
10.16 |
|
|
10.16 |
|
Warrant Agent Agreement dated April 21, 2022 |
|
8-K |
|
04-27-2022 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Document |
|
Incorporated by reference from Form |
|
Filing Date |
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Filed Herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.17 |
|
Siemens Strategic Collaboration Agreement |
|
S-1 |
|
01-06-2022 |
|
10.17 |
|
|
10.18 |
# |
Aclarion, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan – Form of Option Grant Notice and Stock Option Agreement |
|
S-1 |
|
01-06-2022 |
|
10.20 |
|
|
10.19 |
# |
Aclarion, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan – Form of RSU Grant Notice and RSU Agreement |
|
S-1 |
|
01-06-2022 |
|
10.21 |
|
|
10.20 |
# |
Nocimed, Inc. 2015 Stock Plan |
|
S-8 |
|
05-26-2022 |
|
99.4 |
|
|
10.21 |
# |
Nocimed, Inc. 2015 Stock Plan – Form of Option Grant Notice and Stock Option Agreement |
|
S-8 |
|
05-26-2022 |
|
99.5 |
|
|
10.22 |
|
Securities Purchase Agreement dated February 16, 2023 between Aclarion, Inc. and Jeffrey Thramann |
|
8-K |
|
02-17-2023 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
10.23 |
|
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement |
|
8-K |
|
05-17-2023 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
10.24 |
|
Form of Unsecured Non-Convertible Note |
|
8-K |
|
05-17-2023 |
|
10.2 |
|
|
10.25 |
|
Form of Common Stock Warrant |
|
8-K |
|
05-17-2023 |
|
10.3 |
|
|
10.26 |
|
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
|
8-K |
|
05-17-2023 |
|
10.4 |
|
|
10.27 |
|
Waiver related to Unsecured Non-Convertible Notes |
|
8-K |
|
08-14-2023 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
10.28 |
|
White Lion Purchase Agreement |
|
8-K |
|
10-10-2023 |
|
10.1 |
|
|
10.29 |
|
White Lion Registration Rights Agreement |
|
8-K |
|
10-10-2023 |
|
10.2 |
|
|
10.30 |
|
February 2024 Form of Lock-Up Agreement |
|
S-1/A |
|
02-06-2024 |
|
10.31 |
|
|
10.31 |
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February 2024 Form of Securities Purchase Agreement |
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S-1/A |
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02-06-2024 |
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10.32 |
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10.32 |
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Form of Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 21, 2023 |
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8-K |
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11-22-2023 |
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10.1 |
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10.33 |
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Form of Unsecured Non-Convertible Note dated November 21, 2023 |
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8-K |
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11-22-2023 |
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10.2 |
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10.34 |
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Form of Common Stock Warrant dated November 21, 2023 |
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8-K |
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11-22-2023 |
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10.3 |
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10.35 |
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Form of Registration Rights Agreement dated November 21, 2023 |
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8-K |
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11-22-2023 |
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10.4 |
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10.36 |
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Form
of January 2024 Exchange Agreement |
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8-K |
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01-23-2024 |
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10.1 |
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10.37 |
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Form of Subscription Agreement |
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1-A/A |
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06-20-2024 |
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4.1 |
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10.38 |
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Form of Exchange Agreement dated August 14, 2024 |
|
8-K |
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08-16-2024 |
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10.1 |
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10.39 |
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Form of Warrant Purchase Agreement dated August 14, 2024 |
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8-K |
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08-29-2024 |
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10.2 |
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10.40 |
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Form of Securities Purchase Agreement dated September 30, 2024 |
|
8-K |
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10-01-2024 |
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10.1 |
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10.41 |
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Form of Common Stock Warrant dated September 30, 2024 |
|
8-K |
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10-01-2024 |
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10.2 |
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10.42 |
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Form of Registration Rights Agreement dated September 30, 2024 |
|
8-K |
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10-01-2024 |
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10.3 |
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10.43 |
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Amendment dated as of November 27, 2024 to Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 9, 2023, by and between White Lion Capital, LLC and Aclarion, Inc. |
|
8-K |
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11-27-2024 |
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10.1 |
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23.1 |
*** |
Consent
of Haynie & Company |
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S-1 |
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12-11-2024 |
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23.1 |
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23.2 |
*** |
Consent
of CohnReznick LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
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S-1 |
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12-11-2024 |
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23.2 |
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23.3 |
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Consent of Carroll Legal
LLC (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
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X |
24.1 |
*** |
Power
of Attorney (Included on Signature Page) |
|
S-1 |
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12-11-2024 |
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107 |
*** |
Filing
Fees |
|
S-1 |
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12-11-2024 |
|
107 |
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____________________________
* |
To be filed by amendment to this Registration Statement. |
** |
Certain information contained in this Exhibit has been redacted and appears as “XXXXX” as the disclosure of same would be a disadvantage to the Registrant in the marketplace |
*** |
Previously filed. |
# |
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan. |
(b) Financial statement schedules. Schedules
not listed above have been omitted because the information required to be set forth therein is not applicable or is shown in the Financial
Statements or notes thereto.
(a) |
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: |
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(1) |
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
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i. |
To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; |
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ii. |
To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; |
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iii. |
To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement. |
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(2) |
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
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(3) |
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
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(4) |
That for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933 in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
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i. |
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
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ii. |
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
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iii. |
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
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iv. |
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
(5) |
That for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, if the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use. |
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(b) |
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
(c) |
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that: |
|
|
(1) |
For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. |
(2) |
For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement on Form S-1 to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Broomfield, in the State of Colorado, on this 26th day of December,
2024.
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ACLARION, INC. |
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By: |
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/s/ John Lorbiecki |
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John Lorbiecki |
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Chief Financial Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement on Form S-1 has been signed by the following persons in the capacities
and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
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Title |
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Date |
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/s/ Brent Ness |
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Chief Executive Officer and Director |
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December 26, 2024 |
Brent Ness |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
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President and Director |
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/s/ John Lorbiecki |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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December 26, 2024 |
John Lorbiecki |
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(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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* |
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Executive Chairman and Director |
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December 26, 2024 |
Jeffrey Thramann |
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* |
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Director |
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December 26, 2024 |
David Neal |
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* |
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Director |
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December 26, 2024 |
William Wesemann |
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* |
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Director |
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December 26, 2024 |
Amanda Williams |
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* |
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Director |
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December 26, 2024 |
Stephen Deitsch |
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* |
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Director |
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December 26, 2024 |
Scott Breidbart |
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* /s/ John Lorbiecki
John Lorbiecki
Attorney-in-Fact
Exhibit 1.1
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
December [***], 2024
DAWSON JAMES SECURITIES, INC.
101 N. Federal Highway Suite 600
Newport Beach, CA 92660
As Representative of the several Underwriters
named on Schedule 1 attached hereto
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned, Aclarion,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), hereby confirms its agreement (this “Agreement”) with
Dawson James Securities Inc. (the “Representative”) and with the other underwriters, if any, named on Schedule 1
hereto for which the Representative is acting as representative (the Representative and such other underwriters being collectively called
the “Underwriters” or, individually, an “Underwriter”) as follows:
1.
Purchase and Sale of Shares and Warrants.
(a)
Firm Shares and Firm Warrants.
(i)
Nature and Purchase of Firm Shares and Firm Warrants.
(A)
On the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth,
the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Underwriters an aggregate of [●] units (each a “Unit,” and collectively,
the “Units”), each comprised of one share (the “Firm Shares”) of Company common stock, par value
$0.00001 per share (the “Common Shares”), (ii) a Series A warrant to purchase one Common Share at an exercise price
of $[●] per share (the "Series A Firm Warrants"), and (iii) a Series B warrant to purchase one Common Share at
an exercise price of $[●] per share (the "Series B Firm Warrants" and together with the Series A Firm Warrants,
the “Firm Warrants”). To the extent that the purchase of Firm Shares would cause the beneficial ownership of a purchaser
in the Offering, together with its affiliates and certain related parties, to exceed 4.99% or 9.99% of the Common Shares, the Company
agrees to issue the Underwriters, for delivery to such purchasers, at the election of the purchasers, a number of Pre-Funded Warrants
(individually “Pre-Funded Warrant”; collectively, the “Pre-Funded Warrants”), which are initially
convertible on a 1-for-1 basis into Common Shares, at an exercise price of $0.00001 per Common Share in lieu of the Firm Shares. The Firm
Shares, the Pre-Funded Warrants, and the Pre-Funded Warrants are hereafter collectively referred to as the “Firm Securities”.
(B)
The Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase from the Company the number of Units set forth opposite their respective
names on Schedule 1 attached hereto and made a part hereof. The combined purchase price for one Unit shall be $[●] (93% of
the public offering price per Unit of $[●]) which shall be allocated as $[●] per Firm Shares (the “Firm Share Purchase
Price”) and $[0.0093] per Firm Warrant (the “Warrant Purchase Price”); provided that the combined purchase
price for a Unit containing a Pre-Funded Warrant in lieu of a Common Share shall be the Share Purchase Price minus $0.00001. The Units
are to be offered initially to the public at the offering price set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus (as defined in Section 2(a)(B)
hereof) (the “Purchase Price”). The Firm Shares and the Firm Warrants will be separated immediately upon issuance.
(ii)
Securities Payment and Delivery.
(A)
Delivery and payment for the Units shall be made no later than 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the first (1st) Business Day following
the effective date (the “Effective Date”) of the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 2(a)(i)(A) below) (or
the second (2nd) Business Day following the Effective Date if the Registration Statement is declared effective after 4:01 p.m., Eastern
Time) or at such other time as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company, at the offices of ArentFox Schiff LLP, 1717
K Street NW, Washington DC 20006 (“Representative’s Counsel”), or at such other place (or by electronic transmission)
as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company. The hour and date of delivery and payment for the Units is called the “Closing Date.”
(B)
Payment for the Units shall be made on the Closing Date by wire transfer in federal (same day) funds, payable to the order of the
Company upon delivery of the certificates (in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters) (or through the facilities of the Depository
Trust Company (“DTC”)), for the account of the Underwriters. The Firm Shares and Firm Warrants underlying the Units
shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denominations as the Representative may request in writing prior to the
Closing Date. The Company shall not be obligated to sell or deliver the Firm Shares and Firm Warrants underlying the Units except upon
tender of payment by the Representative for all of the Units or via delivery versus payment for the Units. The term “Business
Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized
or obligated by law to close in New York, New York.
(b)
Over-Allotment Option.
(i)
Option Securities. For the purposes of covering any over-allotments in connection with the distribution and sale of the
Units, the Company hereby grants to the Representative an option (the “Over-Allotment Option”) to purchase, in the
aggregate, up to [●] additional Units (15% of the Firm Securities) (the "Option Units") at $[●] per Unit
(93% of the public offering price per Unit of $[●]) which shall be allocated as $[●] per Option Shares (defined below) and
$[0.0093] per Option Warrant (defined below). The Common Shares included in the Option Units are hereinafter referred to as the “Option
Shares” and together with the Firm Shares, the “Shares”. The Series A and Series B warrants included within
the Option Units are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Option Warrants” and together with the Firm Warrants
and the Pre-Funded Warrants, the “Warrants”. To the extent that the purchase of Option Shares would cause the beneficial
ownership of a purchaser in the Offering, together with its affiliates and certain related parties, to exceed 4.99% or 9.99% of the Common
Shares, the Company agrees to issue the Underwriters, for delivery to such purchasers, at the election of the purchasers, a number of
Pre-Funded Warrants in lieu of the Option Shares. The Option Units together with the underlying Option Shares, Pre-Funded Warrants and
the Option Warrants are referred to as the “Option Securities”). The Firm Securities and the Option Securities are
collectively referred to as the “Public Securities.” The Public Securities shall be issued directly by the Company
and shall have the rights and privileges described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus referred
to below. The offering and sale of the Public Securities is hereinafter referred to as the “Offering.”
(ii)
Exercise of Over-Allotment Option. The Over-Allotment Option granted pursuant to Section 1(b)(i) hereof may be exercised
by the Representative as to all (at any time) or any part (from time to time) of the Option Securities within 45 days after the Closing
Date. An Underwriter shall not be under any obligation to purchase any Option Securities prior to the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option
by the Representative. The Over-Allotment Option granted hereby may be exercised by the giving of oral notice to the Company from the
Representative, which must be confirmed in writing by overnight mail or by email or other electronic transmission setting forth the number
of Option Shares and/or Option Warrants to be purchased and the date and time for delivery of and payment for the Option Shares and/or
Option Warrants, as the case may be (each, an “Option Closing Date”), which shall not be earlier than one (1) Business
Day nor later than five (5) full Business Days after the date of the written notice or such other time as shall be agreed upon by the
Company and the Representative, at the offices of the Representative’s Counsel, or at such other place (including remotely by electronic
transmission) as shall be agreed upon by the Company and the Representative. If such delivery and payment for the Option Shares and/or
Option Warrants does not occur on the Closing Date, each Option Closing Date will be as set forth in the notice. Upon exercise of the
Over-Allotment Option, the Company will become obligated to convey to the Representative, and, subject to the terms and conditions set
forth herein, the Representative will become obligated to purchase, the number of Option Shares and/or Option Warrants specified in such
notice.
(iii)
Payment and Delivery. Payment for the Option Shares and/or Option Warrants shall be made on the Option Closing Date by wire
transfer in federal (same day) funds, payable to the order of the Company upon delivery to the Representative of certificates (in form
and substance satisfactory to the Representative) representing the Option Shares and/or Option Warrants (or through the facilities of
the DTC or Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian transfer) for the account of the Representative. The Option Shares and/or Option Warrants shall
be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denominations as the Representative may request in writing prior to the Option
Closing Date. The Company shall not be obligated to sell or deliver the Option Shares and/or Option Warrants except upon tender of payment
by the Representative for the applicable Option Shares and/or Option Warrants.
2.
Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the Underwriters as of the Applicable
Time (as defined below) and as of the Closing Date, or any Option Closing Date, as follows:
(a)
Registration Matters.
(i)
Pursuant to the Securities Act.
(A)
The Company has filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement,
and amendments thereto, on Form S-1 (File No. 333-283724), including any related prospectus or prospectuses (the “Prospectus”),
for the registration of the Public Securities, the Representative’s Securities and the Underlying Common Stock (as defined below)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), which registration statement and amendment or
amendments have been prepared by the Company in conformity in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act (the “Securities Act Regulations”) and will contain
all material statements that are required to be stated therein in accordance with the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations.
Except as the context may otherwise require, such registration statement, as amended, on file with the Commission at the time the registration
statement became effective (including the Preliminary Prospectus included in the registration statement, financial statements, schedules,
exhibits and all other documents filed as a part thereof and all information deemed to be a part thereof as of the Effective Date pursuant
to paragraph (b) of Rule 430A of the Securities Act Regulations (the “Rule 430A Information”)), is referred to
herein as the “Registration Statement.” If the Company files any registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) of
the Securities Act Regulations, then after such filing, the term “Registration Statement” shall include such registration
statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b). The Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission on the date hereof.
(B)
Each prospectus used prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and each prospectus that omitted the Rule 430A Information
that was used after such effectiveness and prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, is herein called a “Preliminary
Prospectus.” The Preliminary Prospectus, subject to completion, dated December [***], 2024, that was included in the Registration
Statement immediately prior to the Applicable Time is hereinafter called the “Pricing Prospectus.” The final prospectus
in the form first furnished to the Underwriters for use in the Offering is hereinafter called the “Prospectus.” Any
reference to the “most recent Preliminary Prospectus” shall be deemed to refer to the latest Preliminary Prospectus included
in the Registration Statement.
(C)
The term “Pricing Disclosure Package” means (i) the Preliminary Prospectus, as most recently amended or supplemented
immediately prior to the Applicable Time (as defined herein), and (ii) the information included on Schedule 2 of this Agreement.
(D)
“Applicable Time” means 4:30 p.m., Eastern Time, on the date of this Agreement.
(ii)
Pursuant to the Exchange Act. The Company has filed with the Commission a Form 8-A providing for the registration pursuant
to Section 12(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), of the Common Shares and
Warrants. The registration of the Common Shares and Warrants under the Exchange Act will be effective on or prior to the date hereof.
The Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Shares or Warrants
under the Exchange Act, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration.
(b)
Stock Exchange Listing. The Common Shares have been approved for listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Exchange”),
and the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, delisting the Common Shares from the Exchange, nor has
the Company received any notification that the Exchange is contemplating terminating such listing.
(c)
No Stop Orders, etc. Neither the Commission nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any state regulatory authority has issued
any order preventing or suspending the use of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or has instituted
or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened to institute, any proceedings with respect to such an order. The Company has complied
with each request (if any) from the Commission for additional information.
(d)
Organization; Good Standing; No Subsidiaries. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as entities
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority to own, lease and operate its respective properties
and conduct its respective businesses as described in the Preliminary Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as foreign corporation for
the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or
conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure so to qualify or be in good standing would not have
a Material Adverse Change (as defined in Section 2(f)(i)). The Company is not in violation or default of any of the provisions of its
certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. The Company does not have any direct or indirect subsidiaries.
(e)
Disclosures in Registration Statement.
(i)
Compliance with Securities Act and 10b-5 Representation.
(A)
Each of the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the time it became effective, complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations. Each Preliminary Prospectus, including the prospectus
filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment or supplement thereto, and the Prospectus,
at the time each was filed with the Commission, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Securities Act Regulations. Each Preliminary Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this Offering and the
Prospectus was or will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except
to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(B)
Neither the Registration Statement nor any amendment thereto, at its respective effective time, contained, contains or will contain
an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted, omits or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to the Underwriters’
Information (as defined below).
(C)
The Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, at the Closing Date or at any Option Closing Date, did not and does
not, and will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and
warranty shall not apply to statements made or statements omitted in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished
to the Company with respect to the Underwriters by the Representative expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto. The parties acknowledge and agree that such information provided
by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists solely of the following disclosure contained in the following paragraphs in the “Underwriting”
section of the Prospectus: (i) the names of the several underwriters, and (ii) the information under the subsections “Discounts
and Commissions; Expenses”; “Discretionary Accounts,” “Price Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids;”
and “Electronic Distribution” (the “Underwriters’ Information”); and
(D)
Neither the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto (including any prospectus wrapper), as of its issue date, at the
time of any filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), or at the Closing Date, included, includes or will include an untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted, omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply
to the Underwriters’ Information.
(ii)
Disclosure of Agreements. The agreements and documents described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained therein and there are no agreements or other
documents required by the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or to be filed with the Commission as exhibits to the Registration Statement, that have not been
so described or filed. Each agreement or other instrument (however characterized or described) to which the Company is a party or by which
it is or may be bound or affected and (i) that is referred to in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, and (ii) is material to the Company’s business, has been duly authorized and validly executed by the Company, is
in full force and effect in all material respects and is enforceable against the Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, the other
parties thereto, in accordance with its terms, except (w) for such agreements or instruments for enforceability of which would not
reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Change, (x) as such enforceability may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, (y) as enforceability
of any indemnification or contribution provision may be limited under the federal and state securities laws, and (z) that the remedy
of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion
of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, none of such agreements or instruments has been assigned by the Company, and neither the Company nor, to the
Company’s knowledge, any other party is in material default thereunder and, to the Company’s knowledge, no event has occurred
that, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a material default thereunder, except as disclosed in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, or which would not reasonably be expected to result, individually
or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Change. To the Company’s best knowledge, performance by the Company of the material provisions
of such agreements or instruments will not result in a violation of any existing applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or
decree of any governmental agency or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its assets or businesses
(each, a “Governmental Entity”), including, without limitation, those relating to environmental laws and regulations,
except such violations which would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Change.
(iii)
Prior Securities Transactions. Since the beginning of the last two full fiscal years, no securities of the Company have
been sold by the Company or by or on behalf of, or for the benefit of, any person or persons controlling, controlled by or under common
control with the Company, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Preliminary Prospectus.
(iv)
Regulations. The disclosures in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus concerning
the effects of federal, state, local and foreign laws, rules and regulations relating to the Company’s business as currently contemplated
are correct in all material respects and no other such regulations are required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus which are not so disclosed.
(f)
Changes After Dates in Registration Statement.
(i)
No Material Adverse Change. Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except as otherwise specifically stated therein: (i) there has been no material adverse
change in the financial position or results of operations of the Company, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any change or development
that, singularly or in the aggregate, would involve a material adverse change in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise),
results of operations, business or assets of the Company, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Change”); (ii) there
have been no material transactions entered into by the Company, other than as contemplated pursuant to this Agreement; and (iii) no
officer or director of the Company has resigned from any position with the Company.
(ii)
Recent Securities Transactions, etc. Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and except as may otherwise be indicated or contemplated herein or disclosed
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has not: (i) issued any securities
(other than (i) grants under any stock compensation plan and (ii) Common Shares issued upon exercise or conversion of option, warrants
or convertible securities described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus) or incurred any
liability or obligation, direct or contingent, for borrowed money; or (ii) declared or paid any dividend or made any other distribution
on or in respect to its capital stock.
(g)
Independent Accountants. To the knowledge of the Company, each of Haynie & Company
and CohnReznick LLP, during such time as it was engaged by the Company (the “Auditors”), has been and is an
independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations and the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board. During such time period in which the Auditors served as the Company’s independent registered public
accounting firm, the Auditors did not or have not, during the periods covered by the financial statements included in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, provided to the Company any non-audit services, as such term is used in
Section 10A(g) of the Exchange Act.
(h)
Financial Statements, etc. The financial statements, including the notes thereto and supporting schedules included in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, fairly present in all material respects the financial position
and the results of operations of the Company at the dates and for the periods to which they apply; and such financial statements have
been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), consistently applied
throughout the periods involved (provided that unaudited interim financial statements are subject to year-end audit adjustments that are
not expected to be material in the aggregate and do not contain all footnotes required by GAAP); and the supporting schedules included
in the Registration Statement present fairly in all material respects the information required to be stated therein. Except as included
therein, no historical or pro forma financial statements are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus under the Securities Act or the Securities Act Regulations. The pro forma and pro forma as adjusted financial
information and the related notes, if any, included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus have
been properly compiled and prepared in all material respects in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and
the Securities Act Regulations and present fairly in all material respects the information shown therein, and the assumptions used in
the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances
referred to therein. All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus regarding
“non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission), if any, comply with
Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act, to the extent applicable. Each of the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus discloses all material off-balance sheet transactions, arrangements, obligations
(including contingent obligations), and other relationships of the Company with unconsolidated entities or other persons that may have
a material current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, results of operations,
liquidity, capital expenditures, capital resources, or significant components of revenues or expenses. Except as disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (a) the Company has not incurred any material liabilities or obligations,
direct or contingent, or entered into any material transactions other than in the ordinary course of business, (b) the Company has not
declared or paid any dividends or made any distribution of any kind with respect to its capital stock, (c) there has not been any change
in the capital stock of the Company (other than (i) grants under any stock compensation plan and (ii) Common Shares issued upon exercise
or conversion of option, warrants or convertible securities described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus), and (d) there has not been any Material Adverse Change in the Company’s long-term or short-term debt.
(i)
Authorized Capital; Options, etc. The Company had, at the date or dates indicated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the duly authorized, issued and outstanding capitalization as set forth therein. Based on the assumptions
stated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company will have on the Closing Date the
adjusted stock capitalization set forth therein. Except as set forth in, or contemplated by, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, on the Effective Date, as of the Applicable Time, and on the Closing Date, there will be no stock options,
warrants, or other rights to purchase or otherwise acquire any authorized, but unissued Common Shares or any security convertible or exercisable
into Common Shares, or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell Common Shares or any such options, warrants, rights or convertible
securities.
(j)
Valid Issuance of Securities, etc.
(i)
Outstanding Securities. All issued and outstanding securities of the Company issued prior to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; the holders thereof have no rights
of rescission with respect thereto, and are not subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders; and none of such securities
were issued in violation of the preemptive rights of any holders of any security of the Company or similar contractual rights granted
by the Company. The offers and sales of the outstanding Common Shares were at all relevant times either registered under the Securities
Act and the applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws or, based in part on the representations and warranties of the
purchasers of such shares, exempt from such registration requirements. The authorized Common Shares and other outstanding securities conform
in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus.
(ii)
Securities Sold Pursuant to this Agreement. The Public Securities and the Representative’s Securities have been duly
authorized for issuance and sale and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable; the holders thereof are not and will not be subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders;
the Public Securities and Representative’s Securities are not and will not be subject to the preemptive rights of any holders of
any security of the Company or similar contractual rights granted by the Company; and all corporate action required to be taken for the
authorization, issuance and sale of the Public Securities and Representative’s Securities has been duly and validly taken. The Public
Securities and Representative’s Securities conform in all material respects to all statements with respect thereto contained in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants
(the “Underlying Common Stock”) have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Company and when paid for and issued in accordance with such Warrants, or exercised on a cashless basis as set forth
in such Warrants, if applicable, as the case may be, such shares of Underlying Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
(k)
Registration Rights of Third Parties. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus, no holders of any securities of the Company or any rights exercisable for or convertible or exchangeable into securities
of the Company have the right to require the Company to register any such securities of the Company under the Securities Act or to include
any such securities in a registration statement to be filed by the Company.
(l) Validity and
Binding Effect of Agreements. This Agreement and the Warrant Agency Agreement by and between the Company and Vstock Transfer LLC
(the “Warrant Agency Agreement”) have been duly and validly authorized by the Company and, when executed and
delivered, will constitute, the valid and binding agreements of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
their respective terms, except: (i) as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent
conveyance, fraudulent transfer, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally; (ii) as enforceability of
any indemnification or contribution provision may be limited under the federal and state securities laws; and (iii) that the remedy
of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
(m)
No Conflicts, etc. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, the Warrant Agency Agreement
and all ancillary documents, the consummation by the Company of the transactions herein and therein contemplated and the compliance by
the Company with the terms hereof and thereof do not and will not, with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both:
(i) result in a material breach of, or conflict with any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a material default under, or result
in the creation, modification, termination or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the
Company pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party; (ii) result in any violation of the
provisions of the Company’s certificate of incorporation (as the same may be amended or restated from time to time, the “Charter”)
or the by-laws of the Company (as the same may be amended or restated from time to time, the “Bylaws”); or (iii) violate
any existing law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any Governmental Entity applicable to the Company as of the date hereof
(including, without limitation, those promulgated by the Food and Drug Administration of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
(the “FDA”) or by any foreign, federal, state or local regulatory authority performing functions similar to those performed
by the FDA), except in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above for any such breaches, conflicts or violations which would not reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
(n)
Regulatory. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or as would
not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Change: (i) the Company has not received
any FDA Form 483, written notice of adverse finding, warning letter or other correspondence or written notice from the FDA or any other
Governmental Entity alleging or asserting noncompliance with any Applicable Laws (as defined in clause (ii) below) or Authorizations (as
defined in clause (iii) below); (ii) the Company is and has been in material compliance with statutes, laws, ordinances, rules and regulations
applicable to the Company, including, without limitation, all statutes, laws, ordinances, rules and regulations for the ownership, testing,
development, manufacture, packaging, processing, use, distribution, marketing, labeling, promotion, sale, offer for sale, storage, import,
export or disposal of any product manufactured or distributed by the Company, including, without limitation, the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 301, et seq., similar laws of other Governmental Entities and the regulations promulgated pursuant to such
laws (collectively, “Applicable Laws”); (iii) the Company possesses all licenses, certificates, approvals, clearances,
consents, authorizations, qualifications, registrations, permits, and supplements or amendments thereto required by any such Applicable
Laws and/or to carry on its businesses as now conducted (“Authorizations”) and such Authorizations are valid and in
full force and effect and the Company is not in violation of any term of any such Authorizations; (iv) the Company has not received
written notice of any claim, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action from any Governmental
Entity or third party alleging that any product, operation or activity is in violation of any Applicable Laws or Authorizations or has
any knowledge that any such Governmental Entity or third party is considering any such claim, litigation, arbitration, action, suit, investigation
or proceeding, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, has there been any material noncompliance with or violation of any Applicable Laws
by the Company that could reasonably be expected to require the issuance of any such communication or result in an investigation, corrective
action, or enforcement action by the FDA or any other Governmental Entity; (v) the Company has not received written notice that any Governmental
Entity has taken, is taking or intends to take action to limit, suspend, modify or revoke any Authorizations or has any knowledge that
any such Governmental Entity has threatened or is considering such action; (vi) the Company has filed, obtained, maintained or submitted
all reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments as required by any Applicable
Laws or Authorizations and that all such reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements
or amendments were, in all material respects, complete, correct and not misleading on the date filed (or were corrected or supplemented
by a subsequent submission); and (vii) the Company has not, either voluntarily or involuntarily, initiated, conducted or issued, or caused
to be initiated, conducted or issued, any recall, market withdrawal or replacement, safety alert, post-sale warning, “dear doctor”
letter, or other notice or action relating to the alleged lack of safety or efficacy of any product or any alleged product defect or violation
and, to the Company’s knowledge, no third party has initiated, conducted or intends to initiate or conduct such notice or action.
Neither the Company nor, to the Company's knowledge, any of its directors, officers, employees or agents (in their capacities as such)
has been convicted of any crime under any Applicable Laws or has been the subject of an FDA debarment proceeding. The Company has not
been or is now subject to FDA's Application Integrity Policy. To the Company's knowledge, neither the Company, nor any of its directors,
officers, employees or agents (in their capacities as such), has made, or caused the making of, any false statements on, or material omissions
from, any other records or documentation prepared or maintained to comply with the requirements of the FDA or any other Governmental Entity.
Neither the Company nor, to the Company's knowledge, any of its directors, officers, employees or agents (in their capacities as such),
have with respect to each of the following statutes, or regulations promulgated thereto, as applicable, : (i) engaged in activities under
42 U.S.C. §§ 1320a-7b or 1395nn; (ii) knowingly engaged in any activities under 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b or the Federal False
Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. § 3729; or (iii) knowingly and willfully engaged in any activities under 42 U.S.C.§ 1320a-7b, which are
prohibited, cause for civil penalties, or mandatory or permissive exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid, or any other State Health Care Program
or Federal Health Care Program.
(o)
No Defaults; Violations. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
no default exists in the due performance and observance of any term, covenant or condition of any material license, contract, indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, note, loan or credit agreement, or any other agreement or instrument evidencing an obligation for borrowed money,
or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company may be bound or to which any of
the properties or assets of the Company is subject, except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate,
in a Material Adverse Change. The Company is not (i) in violation of any term or provision of its Charter or Bylaws, or (ii) except as
would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Change, in violation of any franchise,
license, permit, applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment or decree of any Governmental Entity applicable to the Company.
(p)
Corporate Power; Licenses; Consents.
(i)
Conduct of Business. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
the Company has all requisite corporate power and authority, and has all necessary authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, certificates
and permits of and from all governmental regulatory officials and bodies that it needs as of the date hereof to conduct its business purpose
as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except where such failure to have such
necessary authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, certificates and permits would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change.
(ii)
Transactions Contemplated Herein. The Company has all corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to
carry out the provisions and conditions hereof, and all consents, authorizations, approvals and orders required in connection therewith
have been obtained. No consent, authorization or order of, and no filing with, any court, government agency or other body is required
for the valid issuance, sale and delivery of the Public Securities and the consummation of the transactions and agreements contemplated
by this Agreement and as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except with respect
to applicable federal and state securities laws, the rules and regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”)
and the rules and regulations of the Exchange, and except with respect to such consent, authorization, order or filing that would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.
(q)
Litigation; Governmental Proceedings. There is no material action, suit, proceeding, inquiry, arbitration, investigation,
litigation or governmental proceeding pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against, or involving the Company or, to
the Company’s knowledge, any executive officer or director which has not been disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or in connection with the Company’s listing application for the additional listing of the Shares
on the Exchange and which is required to be disclosed, in each case individually or in the aggregate.
(r)
Good Standing. The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation and is in good standing under
the laws of the State of Delaware as of the date hereof, and is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction
in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of business requires such qualification, except where the failure to qualify,
singularly or in the aggregate, would not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
(s)
Insurance. The Company carries or is entitled to the benefits of insurance, with, to the Company’s knowledge, reputable
insurers, and in such amounts and covering such risks which the Company believes are reasonably adequate, and all such insurance is in
full force and effect. The Company has no reason to believe that it will not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and
when such policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct
its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
(t)
Transactions Affecting Disclosure to FINRA.
(i)
Finder’s Fees. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
there are no claims, payments, arrangements, agreements or understandings relating to the payment of a finder’s, consulting or origination
fee by the Company or any executive officer or director of the Company (each, an, “Insider”) with respect to the sale
of the Public Securities hereunder or any other arrangements, agreements or understandings of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge,
any of its stockholders that may affect the Underwriters’ compensation, as determined by FINRA.
(ii)
Payments Within 180 Days. The Company has not made any direct or indirect payments (in cash, securities or otherwise) to:
(i) any U.S. person, as a finder’s fee, consulting fee or otherwise, in consideration of such person raising capital for the
Company or introducing to the Company persons who raised or provided capital to the Company; (ii) any FINRA member; or (iii) any
person or entity that has any direct or indirect affiliation or association with any FINRA member, within the 180 days prior to the date
of the initial filing of the Registration Statement, other than the payment to the Underwriters as provided hereunder in connection with
the Offering.
(iii)
Use of Proceeds. None of the net proceeds of the Offering will be paid by the Company to any participating FINRA member
or its affiliates, except as specifically authorized herein.
(iv)
FINRA Affiliation. There is no (i) officer or director of the Company, (ii) to the Company’s knowledge, beneficial
owner of 5% or more of any class of the Company's securities or (iii) to the Company’s knowledge, beneficial owner of the Company's
unregistered equity securities which were acquired during the 180-day period immediately preceding the filing of the Registration Statement
that, in each such case, is an affiliate or associated person of a FINRA member participating in the Offering (as determined in accordance
with the rules and regulations of FINRA).
(v)
Information. To the Company’s knowledge, all information provided by the Company’s officers and directors in
their FINRA Questionnaires to Representative’s Counsel specifically for use by Representative’s Counsel in connection with
its Public Offering System filings (and related disclosure) with FINRA is true, correct and complete in all material respects.
(u)
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent,
employee or affiliate of the Company (acting in such capacity) or any other person acting on behalf of the Company (acting in such capacity),
has, directly or indirectly, given or agreed to give any money, gift or similar benefit (other than legal price concessions to customers
in the ordinary course of business) to any customer, supplier, employee or agent of a customer or supplier, or official or employee of
any governmental agency or instrumentality of any government (domestic or foreign) or any political party or candidate for office (domestic
or foreign) or other person who was, is, or may be in a position to help or hinder the business of the Company (or assist it in connection
with any actual or proposed transaction) that (i) might subject the Company to any damage or penalty in any civil, criminal or governmental
litigation or proceeding, (ii) if not given in the past, might reasonably been expected to have had a Material Adverse Change or
(iii) if not continued in the future, might adversely affect the assets, business, operations or prospects of the Company. The Company
has taken reasonable steps to ensure that its accounting controls and procedures are sufficient to cause the Company to comply in all
material respects with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
(v)
Compliance with OFAC. Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee
or affiliate of the Company (acting in such capacity) or any other person acting on behalf of the Company (acting in such capacity), is
currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”).
(w)
Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material
respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of
1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related
or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any Governmental Entity (collectively, the “Money
Laundering Laws”); and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any Governmental Entity involving the Company with respect
to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(x)
Officers’ Certificate. Any certificate signed by any duly authorized officer of the Company in connection with the
Offering and delivered to the Representative or to Representative’s Counsel shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the
Company to the Underwriters as to the matters covered thereby.
(y)
Related Party Transactions. There are no business relationships or related party transactions involving the Company or any
other person required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus that have not been
described as required.
(z)
Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance.
(i)
Disclosure Controls. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
the Company has developed and currently maintains disclosure controls and procedures that will comply with Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 under
the Exchange Act Regulations applicable to it, and, except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus, such controls and procedures are as of the date hereof effective to ensure that all material information concerning
the Company will be made known on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of the Company’s Exchange Act
filings and other public disclosure documents.
(ii)
Compliance. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company
is in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act applicable to it, and has implemented or will implement such programs and
has taken or will take reasonable steps to ensure the Company’s future compliance (not later than the relevant statutory and regulatory
deadlines therefor) with all of the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, except where the failure to be in compliance would not have
or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
(aa)
Accounting Controls. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
the Company maintains systems of “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined under Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under
the Exchange Act Regulations) that comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and have been designed by,
or under the supervision of, its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes
in accordance with GAAP, including, but not limited to, internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i)
transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access
to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has no knowledge of
any material weaknesses in its internal controls. The Auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company have been
advised of: (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses, if any, in the design or operation of internal controls over financial
reporting which are known to the Company’s management and that have adversely affected or are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the Company’ ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and (ii) any fraud, if any, known to the Company’s
management, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal
controls over financial reporting.
(bb)
No Investment Company Status. The Company is not and, after giving effect to the Offering and the application of the proceeds
thereof as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will not be, required to register
as an “investment company,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(cc)
No Labor Disputes. No labor dispute with the employees of the Company exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent.
(dd)
Intellectual Property Rights. To the Company’s knowledge, the Company has, or can acquire on reasonable terms, ownership
of and/or license to, or otherwise has the right to use, all inventions, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or
unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), patents and patent rights trademarks, service marks and
trade names and copyrights (collectively “Intellectual Property”) material to carrying on its businesses as described
in the Pricing Prospectus. The Company has not received any written notice relating to any Intellectual Property, including written notice
of: (A) infringement or misappropriation of, or conflict with, any Intellectual Property of a third party; (B) asserted rights of others
with respect to any Intellectual Property of the Company; or (C) assertions that any Intellectual Property of the Company is invalid or
otherwise inadequate to protect the interest of the Company, that in each case (if the subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding), individually or in the aggregate, would have or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change. To the Company’s
knowledge, there are no third parties who have been able to establish any material rights to any Intellectual Property, except for the
retained rights of the owners or licensors of any Intellectual Property that is licensed to the Company. There is no pending or, to the
Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others: (A) challenging the validity, enforceability or scope
of any Intellectual Property of the Company in any material respect or (B) challenging the Company’s rights in or to any Intellectual
Property in any material respect or (C) that the Company materially infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates or conflicts with
any Intellectual Property or other proprietary rights of others. The Company has complied in all material respects with the terms of each
agreement described in the Registration Statement, Pricing Disclosure Package or Prospectus pursuant to which any Intellectual Property
is licensed to the Company, except for such noncompliance as did not have a Material Adverse Change, and all such agreements related to
products currently made or sold by the Company, or to product candidates currently under development, are in full force and effect. All
patents issued in the name of, or assigned to, or licensed to the Company, and all patent applications made by or on behalf of the Company
(collectively, the “Company Patents”) have been duly and properly filed, except for such failures to file as would
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. The Company has no knowledge of any material information that was required
to be disclosed to the United States Patent and Trademark Office (the “PTO”) but that was not disclosed to the PTO
with respect to any issued Company Patent, or that is required to be disclosed and has not yet been disclosed in any pending application
in the Company Patents and that would preclude the grant of a patent on such application. To the Company’s knowledge, the Company
is the sole owner or exclusive licensee of the Company Patents.
(ee)
Taxes. The Company has filed all returns (as hereinafter defined) required to be filed with taxing authorities prior to
the date hereof or has duly obtained extensions of time for the filing thereof. The Company has paid all taxes (as hereinafter defined)
shown as due on such returns that were filed and has paid all taxes imposed on or assessed against the Company, except (i) such taxes
the Company is challenging in good faith and (ii) for such exceptions as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate,
to have a Material Adverse Change. The provisions for taxes payable, if any, shown on the financial statements filed with or as part of
the Registration Statement are sufficient for all material accrued and unpaid taxes, whether or not disputed, and for all periods to and
including the dates of such consolidated financial statements. Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Change, (i) no issues have been raised (and are currently pending) by any taxing authority in connection with any of the returns or taxes
asserted as due from the Company, and (ii) no waivers of statutes of limitation with respect to the returns or collection of taxes have
been given by or requested from the Company. The term “taxes” mean all federal, state, local, foreign and other net
income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, license, lease, service, service use, withholding,
payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property, windfall profits, customs, duties or other taxes, fees,
assessments or charges of any kind whatever, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts with
respect thereto. The term “returns” means all returns, declarations, reports, statements and other documents required
to be filed in respect to taxes.
(ff)
Employee Benefit Laws. The operations of the Company are and have, in the last three (3) years, been conducted at all times
in material compliance with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, the rules and regulations thereunder and
any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the
“Employee Benefit Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority
or body or any arbitrator involving the Company with respect to the Employee Benefit Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened.
(gg)
Compliance with Laws. The Company in the last three (3) years: (A) to its knowledge is and at all times has been in compliance
with all Applicable Laws, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change;
(B) has not received any written correspondence from any Governmental Entity alleging or asserting noncompliance with any Applicable Laws
or any Authorizations; (C) possesses all material Authorizations and such Authorizations are valid and in full force and effect and
the Company is not in material violation of any term of any such Authorizations, in each case except as would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change; (D) has not received written notice of any claim, action, suit,
proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action from any Governmental Entity or third party alleging that
any product operation or activity is in violation of any Applicable Laws or Authorizations and has no knowledge that any such Governmental
Entity or third party is considering any such claim, litigation, arbitration, action, suit, investigation or proceeding; (E) has not received
written notice that any Governmental Entity has taken, is taking or intends to take action to limit, suspend, modify or revoke any Authorizations;
and (F) has filed, obtained, maintained or submitted all material reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions
and supplements or amendments as required by any Applicable Laws or Authorizations and that all such reports, documents, forms, notices,
applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments were complete and correct in all material respects on the date
filed (or were corrected or supplemented by a subsequent submission).
(hh)
Ineligible Issuer. At the time of filing the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the time
of effectiveness of the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another
offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the Securities Act Regulations) of the Public Securities
and at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405, without taking account
of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an ineligible issuer.
(ii)
Industry Data. The statistical and market-related data included in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company reasonably and in good faith believes are reliable and
accurate or represent the Company’s good faith estimates that are made on the basis of data derived from such sources.
(jj)
Forward-Looking Statements. No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section
21E of the Exchange Act) contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed
without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.
(kk)
Website. To the knowledge of the Company, none of the information on (or hyperlinked from) the Company’s website at
www.aclarion.com includes or constitutes a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
(ll)
Emerging Growth Company. From the time of the initial submission of the Registration Statement to the Commission (or, if
earlier, the first date on which the Company engaged directly in or through any Person authorized to act on its behalf in any Testing-the
Waters Communication) through the date hereof, the Company has been and is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section
2(a) of the Securities Act (an “Emerging Growth Company”).
(mm)
Testing-the-Waters Communications. The Company has not (i) alone engaged in any Testing-the-Waters Communications, and (ii)
authorized anyone other than the Representative to engage in Testing-the-Waters Communications. The Company confirms that the Representative
has been authorized to act on its behalf in undertaking Testing-the-Waters Communications. The Company has not distributed any Written
Testing-the-Waters Communications. “Testing-the-Waters Communication” means any oral or written communication with
potential investors undertaken in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act. “Written Testing-the-Waters Communication”
means any Testing-the-Waters Communication that is a written communication within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
(nn)
Margin Securities. The Company owns no “margin securities” as that term is defined in Regulation U of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”), and none of the proceeds of Offering will
be used, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin security, for the purpose of reducing or retiring
any indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase or carry any margin security or for any other purpose which might cause any
of the Common Shares to be considered a “purpose credit” within the meanings of Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve
Board.
(oo)
Integration. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf has, directly
or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause
the Offering to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act that would require the registration
of any such securities issued in such prior offerings under the Securities Act.
(pp)
Confidentiality and Non-Competition. To the Company’s knowledge, no director, officer, key employee or consultant
of the Company is subject to any confidentiality, non-disclosure, non-competition agreement or non-solicitation agreement with any employer
(other than the Company) or prior employer that could reasonably be expected to materially affect his ability to be and act in his respective
capacity of the Company or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
(qq)
Smaller Reporting Company. The Company is a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act Regulations.
3.
Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees as follows:
(a)
Amendments to Registration Statement. The Company shall deliver to the Representative, prior to filing, any amendment or
supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus proposed to be filed after the Effective Date and not file any such amendment or
supplement to which the Representative shall reasonably object in writing; provided however, that this Section 3(a) shall not be applicable
with respect to any supplements to the Registration Statement filed solely for the purpose of supplementing the Registration Statement
or Prospectus with a report filed with the Commission by the Company pursuant to the Exchange Act.
(b)
Federal Securities Laws.
(i)
Compliance. The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 430A of the Securities Act Regulations, and will notify
the Representative promptly, and confirm the notice in writing, (i) when any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus shall have
been filed; (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission related to the Prospectus or Offering; (iii) of any request
by the Commission for any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information; (iv) of the issuance by the Commission
of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment or of any order preventing
or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Public Securities
and Representative’s Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatening, of any proceedings for any of such purposes or of any examination pursuant to Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the Securities
Act concerning the Registration Statement; and (v) if the Company becomes the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the
Securities Act in connection with the Offering of the Public Securities and Representative’s Securities. The Company shall effect
all filings required under Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations, in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b)
(without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)), and shall take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the form of prospectus
transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly
file such prospectus. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order, prevention
or suspension and, if any such order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(ii)
Continued Compliance. The Company shall comply with the Securities Act, the Securities Act Regulations, the Exchange Act
and the Exchange Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Public Securities as contemplated in this Agreement
and in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. If at any time when a prospectus relating to the
Public Securities is (or, but for the exception afforded by Rule 172 of the Securities Act Regulations (“Rule 172”),
would be) required by the Securities Act to be delivered in connection with sales of the Public Securities, any event shall occur or condition
shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or for the Company, to (i) amend or supplement
the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus in order that the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as the case may be, will
not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein
not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser or (ii) amend the Registration Statement
or amend or supplement the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as the case may be, in order to comply with the requirements
of the Securities Act or the Securities Act Regulations, the Company will promptly (A) give the Representative notice of such event; (B)
prepare any amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to make the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus comply with such requirements and, a reasonable amount of time prior to any proposed filing
or use, furnish the Representative with copies of any such amendment or supplement and (C) file with the Commission any such amendment
or supplement; provided that the Company shall not file or use any such amendment or supplement to which the Representative or counsel
for the Representative shall reasonably object. The Company will furnish to the Underwriters such number of copies of such amendment or
supplement as the Underwriters may reasonably request. The Company has given the Representative notice of any filings made pursuant to
the Exchange Act or the Exchange Act Regulations within 48 hours prior to the Applicable Time. The Company shall give the Representative
notice of its intention to make any such filing from the Applicable Time until the later of the Closing Date and the exercise in full
or expiration of the Over-allotment Option specified in Section 1(b) hereof.
(iii)
Exchange Act Registration. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the registration of the
Common Shares and Warrants under the Exchange Act.
(c)
Delivery to the Underwriters of Registration Statements. The Company has delivered or made available or shall deliver or
make available to the Representative and counsel for the Representative, without charge, signed copies of the Registration Statement as
originally filed and each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith) and signed copies of all consents and certificates of
experts, and will also deliver to the Underwriters, without charge, a conformed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed
and each amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters. The copies of the Registration Statement and each amendment
thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant
to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(d)
Delivery to the Underwriters of Prospectuses. The Company has delivered or made available or will deliver or make available
to each Underwriter, without charge, as many copies of each Preliminary Prospectus as such Underwriter reasonably requested, and the Company
hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes permitted by the Securities Act. The Company will furnish to each Underwriter,
without charge, during the period when a prospectus relating to the Public Securities is (or, but for the exception afforded by Rule 172,
would be) required to be delivered under the Securities Act, such number of copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such
Underwriter may reasonably request. The Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical
to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation
S-T.
(e)
Events Requiring Notice to the Representative. During the period when a prospectus relating to the Public Securities is
(or, but for the exception afforded by Rule 172, would be) required by the Securities Act to be delivered in connection with sales of
the Public Securities, the Company shall notify the Representative immediately and confirm the notice in writing: (i) of the issuance
by the Commission of any stop order or of the initiation, or to the Company’s knowledge, the threatening, of any proceeding for
that purpose; (ii) of the issuance by any state securities commission of any proceedings for the suspension of the qualification
of the Public Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or of the initiation, or to the Company’s knowledge, the threatening,
of any proceeding for that purpose; (iii) of the delivery to the Commission for filing of any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus;
(iv) of the receipt of any comments or request for any additional information from the Commission related to the Prospectus; and
(v) of the happening of any event during the period described in this Section 3(e) that, in the judgment of the Company, makes any
statement of a material fact made in the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus untrue or that requires the making of any changes
in in the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. If the Commission or any state securities commission shall enter a stop order or suspend such qualification
at any time, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain promptly the lifting of such order.
(f)
Listing. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the listing of the Common Shares on the Exchange
for a period of three (3) years.
(g)
Transfer Agent; Warrant Agent. The Company shall maintain a transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock and a Warrant
Agent for the Warrants.
(h)
Payment of Expenses. The Company hereby agrees to pay on the Closing Date all expenses incident to the performance of the
obligations of the Company under this Agreement, including, but not limited to: (a) all filing fees and expenses relating to the registration
of the Public Securities with the Commission; (b) all FINRA Public Offering filing fees; (c) all fees and expenses relating to the listing
of the Public Securities on the Exchange; (d) all fees, expenses and disbursements, if any, relating to the registration or qualification
of the Public Securities under the “blue sky” securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions as the Underwriter may
reasonably designate (including, without limitation, all filing and registration fees, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of “blue
sky” counsel, which will be Representative’s Counsel and with such fees and expenses of Representative’s counsel to
be fixed at $25,000); (e) all fees, expenses and disbursements relating to the registration, qualification or exemption of the Public
Securities under the securities laws of such foreign jurisdictions as the Underwriter may reasonably designate; (f) the costs of all mailing
and printing of the Offering documents; (g) transfer and/or stamp taxes, if any, payable upon the transfer of Public Securities from the
Company to the Underwriters; (h) expenses related to lucite tombstones and mementos and “road show” expenses of $10,000; and
(i) diligence expenses and legal fees of Representative’s counsel of $150,000. The Representative may deduct from the net proceeds
of the Offering payable to the Company on the Closing Date, the expenses set forth herein (less any amounts previously advanced against
such actual reimbursable expense) to be paid by the Company to the Underwriters, provided, however, that in the event that the
Offering is terminated, the Company agrees to reimburse the Underwriters pursuant to Section 8(c) hereof.
(i)
Application of Net Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the Offering received by it in a manner consistent
with the application thereof described under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus.
(j)
Rule 158. The Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the Exchange Act as are necessary in order to make generally
available to its security holders as soon as practicable an earnings statement for the purposes of, and to provide to the Underwriters
the benefits contemplated by, Rule 158(a) under Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.
(k)
Stabilization. Neither the Company nor, to its knowledge, any of its employees, directors or stockholders (without the consent
of the Representative) has taken or shall take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that has constituted or that might reasonably
be expected to cause or result in, under Regulation M of the Exchange Act, or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of
any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Public Securities.
(l)
FINRA. For a period of 90 days from the later of the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, the Company shall advise the Representative
(who shall make an appropriate filing with FINRA) if it has knowledge that (i) any officer or director of the Company, (ii) any beneficial
owner of 5% or more of any class of the Company's securities or (iii) any beneficial owner of the Company's unregistered equity securities
which were acquired during the 180 days immediately preceding the filing of the Registration Statement, is or becomes an affiliate or
associated person of a FINRA member participating in the Offering (as determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of FINRA).
(m)
No Fiduciary Duties. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters’ responsibility to the Company is solely
contractual in nature and that none of the Underwriters or their affiliates or any selling agent shall be deemed to be acting in a fiduciary
capacity, or otherwise owes any fiduciary duty to the Company or any of its affiliates in connection with the Offering and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(n)
OFAC. The Company will not, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of the Offering hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise
make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities
of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
(o) Company Lock-Up
Agreement. The Company, on behalf of itself and any successor entity, agrees that, without the prior written consent of the
Representative, it will not, for a period of [***] ([***]) months after the Closing Date (the “Lock-Up Period”),
(i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant
any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of the Company;
(ii) file or caused to be filed any registration statement with the Commission relating to the offering of any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of the Company,
other than pursuant to existing registration rights in favor of stockholders of the Company or on Form S-8 or successor form
thereto; or (iii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic
consequences of ownership of capital stock of the Company, whether any such transaction described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above
is to be settled by delivery of shares of capital stock of the Company or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The
restrictions contained in this Section 3(o) shall not apply to (i) the Common Shares and Warrants to be sold hereunder, (ii) the
issuance by the Company of Common Shares upon the exercise of a stock option or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding
on the date hereof and disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, and (iii) the
issuance by the Company of stock options or shares of capital stock of the Company under any equity compensation plan of the Company
disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus.
4.
Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Public Securities,
as provided herein, shall be subject to (i) the continuing accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company as of the date
hereof and as of each of the Closing Date, and any Option Closing Date; (ii) the accuracy of the statements of officers of the Company
made pursuant to the provisions hereof; (iii) the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder; and (iv) the following conditions:
(a)
Regulatory Matters.
(i)
Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Registration Statement has become effective not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern
Time, on the date of this Agreement or such later date and time as shall be consented to in writing by the Representative, and, at each
of the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment thereto shall have been issued under the Securities Act, no order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus shall have been issued and no proceedings for any of those purposes have been instituted or are pending or, to the Company’s
knowledge, contemplated by the Commission. The Company has complied with each request (if any) from the Commission for additional information.
The Prospectus containing the Rule 430A Information shall have been filed with the Commission in the manner and within the time frame
required by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8)) or a post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been
filed with, and declared effective by, the Commission in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430A.
(ii)
FINRA Clearance. On or before the date of this Agreement, the Representative shall have received clearance from FINRA as
to the amount of compensation allowable or payable to the Underwriters as described in the Registration Statement.
(iii)
Exchange Stock Market Clearance. On the Closing Date, the Shares shall have been approved for listing on the Exchange.
(b)
Company Counsel Matters.
(i)
Closing Date Opinion of Counsel. On the Closing Date, the Representative shall have received the favorable opinion and negative
assurance letter of Carroll Legal LLC, counsel to the Company, dated the
Closing Date and addressed to the Representative, substantially in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative.
(ii)
Option Closing Date Opinion of Counsel. On each Option Closing Date, if any, the Representative shall have received the
favorable opinion of Carroll Legal LLC, dated the Option Closing Date,
addressed to the Representative and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative, confirming as of the Option Closing
Date, the statements made by such counsel in its respective opinions delivered on the Closing Date.
(iii)
Reliance. In rendering such opinions, such counsel may rely: (i) as to matters involving the application of laws other than
the laws of the United States and jurisdictions in which they are admitted, to the extent such counsel deems proper and to the extent
specified in such opinion, if at all, upon an opinion or opinions (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative)
of other counsel reasonably acceptable to the Representative, familiar with the applicable laws; and (ii) as to matters of fact, to the
extent they deem proper, on certificates or other written statements of officers of the Company and officers of departments of various
jurisdictions having custody of documents respecting the corporate existence or good standing of the Company; provided, that copies of
any such statements or certificates shall be delivered to Representative’s Counsel if requested.
(c)
Comfort Letters.
(i)
Comfort Letter. At the time this Agreement is executed, the Representative shall have received from the Auditor a cold comfort
letter containing statements and information of the type customarily included in accountants’ comfort letters with respect to the
financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, addressed to the Representative and in form and substance satisfactory in all respects to the Representative and to the Auditor,
dated as of the date of this Agreement.
(ii)
Bring-Down Comfort Letter. At each of the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any, the Representative shall have
received from the Auditor a letter, dated as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as applicable, to the effect that the Auditor
reaffirms the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to Section 4(c)(i), except that the specified date referred to shall be
a date not more than three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as applicable.
(d)
Officers’ Certificates.
(i)
Officers’ Certificate. The Company shall have furnished to the Representative a certificate, dated the Closing Date
and any Option Closing Date, as applicable, of its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer stating (on behalf
of the Company and not in an individual capacity) that (i) such officers have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package, and the Prospectus and, to their knowledge, the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, as of the Applicable
Time and as of the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did
not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and the Pricing
Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time and as of the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable, the Prospectus and each
amendment or supplement thereto, as of the respective date thereof and as of the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable, did
not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, (ii) since the effective date of the Registration
Statement, no event has occurred which should have been set forth in a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, (iii) to their knowledge after reasonable investigation, as of the Closing Date or Option Closing
Date, as applicable, the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects
(except for those representations and warranties qualified as to materiality, which shall be true and correct in all respects and except
for those representations and warranties which refer to facts existing at a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such
date) and the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder
at or prior to the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable, and (iv) there has not been, subsequent to the date of the most
recent audited financial statements included in the Pricing Disclosure Package, any Material Adverse Change, or any change or development
that, singularly or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to involve a Material Adverse Change, except as set forth in the Prospectus.
(ii)
Secretary’s Certificate. At each of the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable, the Representative shall
have received a certificate of the Company signed by the Secretary of the Company, dated the Closing Date, or Option Closing Date, as
applicable, certifying: (i) that each of the Charter and Bylaws is true and complete, has not been modified and is in full force
and effect; (ii) that the resolutions of the Company’s Board of Directors relating to the Offering are in full force and effect
and have not been modified; (iii) the good standing of the Company; and (iv) as to the incumbency of the officers of the Company.
The documents referred to in such certificate shall be attached to such certificate.
(e)
No Material Changes. Prior to and on each of the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable: (i) there shall
have been no Material Adverse Change that, singularly or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to involve a Material Adverse
Change, from the latest dates as of which such condition is set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus; (ii) no action, suit or proceeding, at law or in equity, shall have been pending or threatened against the Company
or any Insider before or by any court or federal or state commission, board or other administrative agency wherein an unfavorable decision,
ruling or finding would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change, except as set forth in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; (iii) no stop order shall have been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings
therefor shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and (iv) the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto shall contain all material statements which are required to be stated therein
in accordance with the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations and shall conform in all material respects to the requirements
of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations, and neither the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package nor the
Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto shall contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
(f)
Other Agreements to be Delivered. The Company has caused each of its officers and directors and certain stockholders to
deliver to the Representative an executed Lock-Up Agreement, in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
“Lock-Up Agreement”), prior to the execution of this Agreement. On the Closing Date, the Company shall have delivered
to the Representative an executed copy of the Warrant Agency Agreement.
(g)
Additional Documents. At the Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as applicable, Representative’s Counsel shall have
been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling Representative’s Counsel
to deliver an opinion to the Underwriters, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment
of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Public
Securities and Representative’s Securities as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Representative
and Representative’s Counsel.
5.
Indemnification.
(a)
Indemnification of the Underwriters. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its affiliates
and each person controlling such Underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act), and the directors, officers, agents
and employees of each Underwriter, its affiliates and each such controlling person (each Underwriter, and each such entity or person hereafter
is referred to as an “Indemnified Person”) from and against any losses (other than losses of profits), claims, damages,
judgments, assessments, costs and other liabilities (collectively, the “Liabilities”), and shall reimburse each Indemnified
Person for all fees and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Persons, except as otherwise
expressly provided in this Agreement) (collectively, the “Expenses”) and agrees to advance payment of such Expenses
as they are incurred by an Indemnified Person in investigating, preparing, pursuing or defending any actions, whether or not any Indemnified
Person is a party thereto, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
in (i) the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, the Preliminary Prospectus, or the Prospectus (as from time to time
each may be amended and supplemented); (ii) any materials or information provided to investors by, or with the approval of, the Company
in connection with the marketing of the Offering, including any “road show” or investor presentations made to investors by
the Company (whether in person or electronically); or (iii) any application or other document or written communication (in this Section
5, collectively called “application”) executed by the Company or based upon written information furnished by the Company in
any jurisdiction in order to qualify the Public Securities and Representative’s Securities under the securities laws thereof or
filed with the Commission, any state securities commission or agency, the Exchange or any other national securities exchange; or the omission
or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity
with, the Underwriters’ Information.
(b)
Procedure. Upon receipt by an Indemnified Person of notice of an action against such Indemnified Person with respect to
which indemnity may reasonably be expected to be sought under this Agreement, such Indemnified Person shall promptly notify the Company
in writing; provided that failure by any Indemnified Person so to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company from any obligation
or liability which the Company may have on account of this Section 5 or otherwise to such Indemnified Person, except to the extent the
Company is materially prejudiced as a proximate result of such failure. An Indemnified Person shall have the right to require that the
Company assume the defense of any such action (including the employment of counsel designated by the Company and reasonably satisfactory
to the Representative). Any Indemnified Person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the
defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless: (i) the Company
has failed promptly to assume the defense and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Representative for the benefit of the Underwriters
and the other Indemnified Persons or (ii) such Indemnified Person shall have been advised that in the opinion of counsel that there is
an actual or potential conflict of interest that prevents (or makes it imprudent for) the counsel engaged by the Company for the purpose
of representing the Indemnified Person, to represent both such Indemnified Person and any other person represented or proposed to be represented
by such counsel. The Company shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel),
representing all Indemnified Persons who are parties to such action), which counsel (together with any local counsel) for the Indemnified
Persons shall be selected by the Representative, subject to the Company’s approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld). The
Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any action effected without its written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld).
In addition, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriters, settle, compromise or consent to the entry
of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any pending or threatened action in respect of which advancement, reimbursement, indemnification
or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not such Indemnified Person is a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise,
consent or termination (i) includes an unconditional release of that Indemnified Person from all Liabilities arising out of such action
for which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of
fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. The advancement, reimbursement, indemnification and
contribution obligations of the Company required hereby shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of
the investigation or defense, as every Liability and Expense is incurred and is due and payable, and in such amounts as fully satisfy
each and every Liability and Expense as it is incurred (and in no event later than 30 days following the date of any invoice therefore);
provided, however, that the Indemnified Persons shall repay such amounts to the extent it ultimately is determined that such persons are
not entitled to indemnification hereunder.
(c)
Indemnification of the Company. Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company,
its directors, its officers, employees and persons who control the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section
20 of the Exchange Act against any and all Liabilities, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements
or omissions made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure Package or Prospectus or any amendment
or supplement thereto or in any application, in reliance upon, and in strict conformity with, the Underwriters’ Information. In
case any action shall be brought against the Company or any other person so indemnified based on any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or in any application, and in respect of
which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter, such Underwriter shall have the rights and duties given to the Company, and the
Company and each other person so indemnified shall have the rights and duties given to the several Underwriters by the provisions of Section
5(b). The Company agrees promptly to notify the Representative of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Company
or any of its officers, directors or any person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act
or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, in connection with the issuance and sale of the Public Securities or in connection with the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, or the Prospectus; provided that failure by the Company so to notify the Representative shall
not relieve any Underwriter from any obligation or liability which such Underwriter may have on account of this Section 5 or otherwise
to the Company, except to the extent such Underwriter is materially prejudiced as a proximate result of such failure.
(d)
Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Section 5 shall for any reason be unavailable to or insufficient
to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 5(a) or 5(c) in respect of any Liabilities and Expenses referred to therein, then
each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified
party as a result of such Liabilities and Expenses, (i) in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received
by the Company, on the one hand, and each of the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the Offering, or (ii) if the allocation provided
by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand,
in connection with the matters as to which such Liabilities or Expenses relate, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, with respect to such Offering
shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total proceeds from the Offering purchased under this Agreement (after deducting all
underwriting discounts, commissions and other fees but before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting
discount, fees and commissions actually received by the Underwriters in connection with the Offering, in each case as set forth in the
table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand,
shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission
or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on
the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue
statement, omission, act or failure to act; provided that the parties hereto agree that the written information furnished to the Company
through the Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter for use in any Preliminary Prospectus, any Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, consists solely of the Underwriters’ Information. The Company and the Underwriters
agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation
(even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take into account
the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). Notwithstanding the above, no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution from a party who was not guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation.
(e)
Survival. The advancement, reimbursement, indemnity and contribution obligations set forth in this Section 5 shall remain
in full force and effect regardless of any termination of, or the completion of any Indemnified Person's services under or in connection
with, this Agreement. Each Indemnified Person is an intended third-party beneficiary of this Section 5, and has the right to enforce the
provisions of Section 5 as if he/she/it was a party to this Agreement.
6.
Default by an Underwriter.
(a)
Default Not Exceeding 10% of Public Securities. If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall default in its or their obligations
to purchase the Firm Securities, and if the number of the Firm Securities with respect to which such default relates does not exceed in
the aggregate 10% of the number of Firm Securities that all Underwriters have agreed to purchase hereunder, then such Firm Securities
to which the default relates shall be purchased by the non-defaulting Underwriters in proportion to their respective commitments hereunder.
(b)
Default Exceeding 10% of Public Securities. In the event that the default addressed in Section 6(a) relates to more than
10% of the Firm Securities, the Representative may in its discretion arrange for itself or for another party or parties to purchase such
Firm Securities to which such default relates on the terms contained herein. If, within thirty six (36) hours after such default relating
to more than 10% of the Firm Securities, the Representative does not arrange for the purchase of such Firm Securities, then the Company
shall be entitled to a further period of thirty six (36) hours within which to procure another party or parties satisfactory to the Representative
to purchase said Firm Securities on such terms. In the event that neither the Representative nor the Company arrange for the purchase
of the Firm Securities to which a default relates as provided in this Section 6, this Agreement will automatically be terminated by the
Representative or the Company without liability on the part of the Company (except as provided in Sections 3(f) and 5 hereof) or
the several Underwriters (except as provided in Section 5 hereof); provided that if any such default occurs with respect to any Option
Shares, this Agreement will not terminate in respect of the Firm Securities; and provided, further, that nothing herein shall relieve
a defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the other Underwriters and to the Company for damages occasioned by its default
hereunder.
(c)
Postponement of Closing Date. In the event that the Firm Securities to which the default relates are to be purchased by
the non-defaulting Underwriters, or are to be purchased by another party or parties as aforesaid, the Representative or the Company shall
have the right to postpone the Closing Date for a reasonable period, but not in any event exceeding seven (7) Business Days, in order
to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus
or in any other documents and arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendment to the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus that in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriter may thereby be made necessary. The term “Underwriter”
as used in this Agreement shall include any party substituted under this Section 6 with like effect as if it had originally been a party
to this Agreement with respect to such Securities.
7.
Additional Covenants.
(a)
Prohibition on Press Releases and Public Announcements. The Company shall not issue press releases or engage in any other
publicity, without the Representative’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), for a period ending
at 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the first (1st) Business Day following the forty-fifth (45th) day after the Closing Date, other than normal
and customary releases issued in the ordinary course of the Company’s business or such press release or communication is required
by law.
8.
Effective Date of this Agreement and Termination Thereof.
(a)
Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective when both the Company and the Representative have executed the same
and delivered counterparts of such signatures to the other party.
(b)
Termination. The Representative shall have the right to terminate this Agreement at any time prior to any Closing Date,
(i) if any domestic or international event or act or occurrence has materially disrupted, or in Representative’s opinion will
in the immediate future materially disrupt, general securities markets in the United States; or (ii) if trading on the New York Stock
Exchange or The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC shall have been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices for trading shall
have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities shall have been required by FINRA or by order of the Commission or any other
Government Entity having jurisdiction; or (iii) if the United States shall have become involved in a new war or a material increase
in major hostilities; or (iv) if a banking moratorium has been declared by a New York State or federal authority; or (v) if
a moratorium on foreign exchange trading has been declared which materially adversely impacts the United States securities markets; or
(vi) if the Company shall have sustained a material loss by fire, flood, accident, hurricane, earthquake, theft, sabotage or other
calamity or malicious act which, whether or not such loss shall have been insured, will, in Representative’s opinion, make it inadvisable
to proceed with the delivery of the Firm Securities; or (vii) if the Company is in material breach of its representations, warranties
or covenants hereunder; or (viii) if the Representative shall have knowledge after the date hereof of such a Material Adverse Change
in the conditions of the Company, or such adverse material change in general market conditions, in each case, as in the Representative’s
reasonable judgment would make it impracticable to proceed with the offering, sale and/or delivery of the Public Securities or to enforce
contracts made by the Underwriters for the sale of the Public Securities. Section 5 of this Agreement shall survive any termination of
this Agreement.
(c)
Expenses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, except in the case of a default by the Underwriters
pursuant to Section 6(b) above, in the event that this Agreement shall not be carried out for any reason whatsoever, within the time specified
herein or any extensions thereof pursuant to the terms herein, the Company shall be obligated to pay to the Representative its actual
and accountable out-of-pocket expenses related to the transactions contemplated herein then due and payable and upon demand the Company
shall pay the full amount thereof to the Representative (less amounts previously advanced to the Underwriters); provided tht any such
reimbursement shall be subject to the the limits set forth in Section 3(h); provided, further, however, that such expense cap in no way
limits or impairs the indemnification and contribution provisions of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any advance received
by the Representative will be reimbursed to the Company to the extent not actually incurred in compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(4)(A).
(d)
Indemnification. Notwithstanding any contrary provision contained in this Agreement, any election hereunder or any termination
of this Agreement, and whether or not this Agreement is otherwise carried out, the provisions of Section 5 shall remain in full force
and effect and shall not be in any way affected by, such election or termination or failure to carry out the terms of this Agreement or
any part hereof.
(e)
Representations, Warranties, Agreements to Survive. All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement
or in certificates of officers of the Company submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless
of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or its affiliates or selling agents, any person controlling any
Underwriter, its officers or directors or any person controlling the Company or (ii) delivery of and payment for the Public Securities.
9.
Miscellaneous.
(a)
Notices. All communications hereunder, except as herein otherwise specifically provided, shall be in writing and addressed to the
other party at its address set forth below (or to such other address that the receiving party may designate from time to time in accordance
with this Section 9(a)), and shall be deemed to have been given (a) three (3) days after mailing if sent by certified mail return receipt
requested, (b) one (1) day after mailing if sent by receipted overnight carrier (i.e. Federal Express), provided that proof of delivery
or rejection is obtained, or (c) when delivered if by hand or sent by email to the physical address or email address set forth below.
If to the Representative:
Dawson James Securities, Inc.
101 N. Federal Highway Suite 600
Boca Raton, Florida 33432
Email: [●]
Attention: [●]
With copies to (which shall not constitute notice):
ArentFox Schiff LLP
1717 K Street NW
Washington, DC 20006
ralph.demartino@afslaw.com
Attention: Ralph V. De Martino
If to the Company:
Aclarion, Inc.
8181 Arista Place, Suite 100
Broomfield, Colorado 80021
Email: jlorbiecki@aclarion.com
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
With copies to (which shall
not constitute notice):
Carroll Legal LLC
1449 Wynkoop Street,
Suite 507
Denver, CO 80202
Email: jcarroll@carroll.legal
Attention: James H. Carroll
(b)
Headings. The headings contained herein are for the sole purpose of convenience of reference, and shall not in any way limit
or affect the meaning or interpretation of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement.
(c)
Amendment. This Agreement may only be amended by a written instrument executed by each of the parties hereto.
(d)
Entire Agreement. This Agreement (together with the other agreements and documents being delivered pursuant to or in connection
with this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings of the parties, oral and written, with respect to the subject matter hereof. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, it is understood and agreed by the parties hereto that all other terms and conditions of that
certain engagement letter between the Company and Representative, dated as of December 5, 2024 shall remain in full force and effect.
(e)
Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Representative, the Underwriters,
each Indemnified Person referred to in Section 5, the Company and the controlling persons, directors and officers referred to in Section
5 hereof, and their respective successors, legal representatives, heirs and assigns, and no other person shall have or be construed to
have any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of or by virtue of this Agreement or any provisions herein contained.
The term “successors and assigns” shall not include a purchaser, in its capacity as such, of securities from any of the Underwriters.
(f)
Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Trial by Jury. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to conflict of laws principles thereof. The Company hereby agrees
that any action, proceeding or claim against it arising out of, or relating in any way to this Agreement shall be brought and enforced
in the New York Supreme Court, County of New York, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and irrevocably
submits to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be exclusive. The Company hereby waives any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction
and that such courts represent an inconvenient forum. Any such process or summons to be served upon the Company may be served by transmitting
a copy thereof by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to it at the address set forth in
Section 9(a) hereof. Such mailing shall be deemed personal service and shall be legal and binding upon the Company in any action, proceeding
or claim. THE COMPANY (ON ITS BEHALF AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS STOCKHOLDERS AND AFFILIATES) AND
EACH OF THE UNDERWRITERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY
IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(g)
Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto
in separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the
same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts has been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to
each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of a signed counterpart of this Agreement by email/pdf transmission shall constitute valid
and sufficient delivery thereof.
(h)
Waiver, etc. The failure of any of the parties hereto to at any time enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement shall
not be deemed or construed to be a waiver of any such provision, nor to in any way effect the validity of this Agreement or any provision
hereof or the right of any of the parties hereto to thereafter enforce each and every provision of this Agreement. No waiver of any breach,
non-compliance or non-fulfillment of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be effective unless set forth in a written instrument
executed by the party or parties against whom or which enforcement of such waiver is sought; and no waiver of any such breach, non-compliance
or non-fulfillment shall be construed or deemed to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach, non-compliance or non-fulfillment.
[Signature Page Follows]
[Signature
Page]
Underwriting
Agreement
If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding
between the Underwriters and the Company, please so indicate in the space below.
|
|
|
Very truly yours, |
|
Aclarion,
Inc.
|
By:
|
|
|
|
|
Name: John Lorbiecki |
|
|
Title: Chief Financial Officer |
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|
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Confirmed as of the date first written above mentioned, on behalf of itself and as Representative
of the several Underwriters named on Schedule 1 hereto: |
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Dawson
James Securities, Inc.
|
By:_____________________________________ |
Name: |
Title: |
|
SCHEDULE 1
Underwriter |
Total
Number of Firm Securities to be Purchased |
|
|
Dawson
James Securities, Inc. |
[●] |
|
|
Total: |
[●] |
SCHEDULE 2
Pricing Information
Number of Units: [●]
Number of Firm Shares: [●]
Number of Pre-Funded Warrants: [●] Pre-Funded Warrants
Number of Series A Firm Warrants: [●] Series A Warrants
Number of Series B Firm Warrants: [●] Series B Warrants
Number of Option Units: [●]
Number of Option Shares: [●]
Number of Option Pre-Funded Warrants: [●] Pre-Funded
Warrants
Number of Series A Option Warrants: [●] Series A Warrants
Number of Series B Option Warrants: [●] Series B Warrants
Public Offering Price per one Unit: $[●]
Underwriting Discount per one Unit: $[●] (7.0%)
Price per Option Unit: $[●]
Underwriting Discount per Option Unit: $[●] (7.0%)
EXHIBIT A
Form of Lock-Up Agreement
Exhibit 4.8
SERIES A COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
ACLARION, INC.
Warrant Shares: [***] |
Issuance Date: December [***], 2024 |
THIS SERIES A COMMON STOCK
PURCHASE WARRANT (“Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, CEDE & CO.
or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions
hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the Shareholder Approval Date (as defined below) (such date, the “Initial Exercise
Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York, New York time) on the five year anniversary of the Initial Exercise Date, provided
that if such date is not a Trading Day, the immediately following Trading Day (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter,
to subscribe for and purchase from Aclarion, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), up to [***] shares of Common
Stock, the (“Warrant Shares”), subject to adjustment hereunder. The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under
this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b). This Warrant shall initially be issued and maintained
in the form of a security held in book-entry form and the Depository Trust Company or its nominee (“DTC”) shall initially
be the sole registered holder of this Warrant, subject to a Holder’s right to elect to receive a Warrant in certificated form pursuant
to the terms of the Warrant Agency Agreement, in which case this sentence shall not apply.
Section 1.
Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated
in this Section 1. Capitalized word and terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain
Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated December [***], 2024, among the Company and the purchasers
signatory thereto.
“Adjustment
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Alternate
Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Applicable
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Attribution
Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Base
Share Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Bid
Price” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock
is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York, New York time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York, New York time)), (ii) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (iii) if the Common Stock
is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (iv) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Black
Scholes Value” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg L.P., or any successor thereto.
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Buy-In”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(iv).
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed.
“Bylaws”
means the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company.
“Certificate
of Incorporation” means the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company.
“Common
Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such
securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant, or other instrument that is
at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Company”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Convertible
Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i)(1).
“Convertible
Securities Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i)(1).
“Distribution”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(c).
“DWAC”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Dilutive Issuance”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Event
Market Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(k).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exercise
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b).
“Floor
Price” means (A) prior to the Shareholder Approval Date, a price equal to $[***], and (B) effective beginning on the Shareholder
Approval Date, a price equal to $[***]; which in each case shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock
combination, reclassification or similar event or transaction.
“Fundamental
Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Holder”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Initial
Exercise Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Issuance
Date” means the issuance date of this Warrant as set forth on the first page hereof.
“New
Issuance Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Notice
of Exercise” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Option”
means any rights, warrants, or options to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company,
joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof), or other entity of any kind.
“Primary
Security” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i)(4).
“Purchase
Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.
“Purchase
Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b).
“Redemption
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(ii).
“Redemption Price”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(ii).
“Redemption Notice”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(iii).
“Redemption Notice Date”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(iii).
“Registration
Statement” means the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-283724).
“Required
Holders” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Reset
Date” means the eleventh (11th) Trading Day following the Shareholder Approval Date.
“Reset
Period” means the period commencing on the first Trading Day following the Shareholder Approval Date and ending following the
close of trading on the tenth (10th) Trading Day thereafter.
“Reset
Price” means the greater of (i) the lowest daily VWAP during the Reset Period and (ii) the Floor Price in effect as of the Reset
Date.
“SEC”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Secondary
Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i)(4).
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Share
Combination Adjustment Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(k).
“Share
Combination Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(k).
“Share
Combination Event Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(k).
“Shareholder
Approval” means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (or
any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company with respect to issuance of all of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of
the Warrants, including, without limitation, (A) to render inapplicable clause (A) of the definition of the Floor Price, thereby giving
full effect to the adjustment to the Exercise Price and/or number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants following any Dilutive
Issuance, Share Combination Event or Reset Date (as defined below) and (B) to consent to any adjustment to the exercise price or number
of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants in the event of a Share Combination Event (as defined below).
“Shareholder
Approval Date” means the Trading Day that Shareholder Approval is received and deemed effective.
“Standard Settlement
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Subsidiary”
means any subsidiary of the Company and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed
or acquired after the date hereof.
“Successor
Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Termination
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: The Nasdaq Capital Market, The Nasdaq Global Market, The Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, or the
NYSE American, (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Trading
Value” means, with respect to the Company’s Common Stock, the daily trading volume on the Company’s primary Trading
Market as reported by Bloomberg multiplied by the closing price of the Common Stock on such date.
“Transfer
Agent” means VStock Transfer, LLC, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 18 Lafayette Pl, Woodmere,
NY 11598 and an email address of info@vstocktransfer.com, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Trigger
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Unit”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i)(4).
“Valuation
Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i)(4).
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock is then listed or
quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York, New York time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York, New York time)), (ii) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (iii) if the Common Stock
is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (iv) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Warrant
Agency Agreement” means that certain warrant agency agreement, dated on or about the Issuance Date, between the Company and
the Warrant Agent.
“Warrant
Agent” means Vstock Transfer LLC.
“Warrant
Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(c).
“Warrant Share Delivery
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Warrant
Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Warrants”
means this Warrant and other Series A Common Stock purchase warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the Registration Statement.
Section 2.
Exercise.
(a)
Exercise of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any
time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed
facsimile copy or PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) such earlier time comprising
the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall
deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the number of Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer
or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is
applicable and specified in the attached Notice of Exercise. The Company shall have no obligation to inquire with respect
to or otherwise confirm the authenticity of the signature(s) contained on any Notice of Exercise nor the authority of the person so executing
such Notice of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee
or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required
to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the
Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within three
(3) Trading Days of the date on which the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting
in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding
number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and
the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver
any objection to any Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance
of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the
Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount
stated on the face hereof.
(b)
Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $[***], subject to adjustment hereunder
(the “Exercise Price”).
(c)
Cashless Exercise. If and only if at the time of any exercise hereof there is no effective registration statement registering,
or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the issuance of the Warrant Shares to the Holder, then this Warrant may be exercised,
in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number
of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A) = as applicable:
(i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1)
both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered
pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule
600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the Bid Price of the Common Stock on
the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice of Exercise
if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two hours thereafter
(including until two hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof
or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice
of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading hours”
on such Trading Day;
(B) = the Exercise
Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and
(X) = the number
of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were
by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.
If Warrant Shares
are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act,
the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised. The Company agrees not to take any position
contrary to this Section 2(c).
(d)
Mechanics of Exercise.
(i)
Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted
by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository
Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in
such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of
the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise, and otherwise by physical delivery of a
certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares
to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date
that is the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after delivery of the Notice of Exercise to the Company and (ii) the number of days comprising
the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise and the aggregate Exercise Price (other than
in the case of a cashless exercise) (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of
Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect
to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate
Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received by the Warrant Share Delivery Date. If the Company fails for
any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date following payment
of the aggregate Exercise Price by the Holder (other than in the case of cashless exercise is received by the Company by such date), the
Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such
exercise (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to
$20 per Trading Day on the fifth (5th) Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share
Delivery Date until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent
that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard
Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary
Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise.
(ii)
Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request
of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new
Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall
in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.
(iii)
Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant
to Section 2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise by delivering
written notice to the Company at any time prior to the delivery of such Warrant Shares.
(iv)
Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available
to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date (other than a failure caused by incorrect
or incomplete information provided by the Holder to the Company), and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase
(in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver
in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”),
then the Company shall (A) provided that if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on the Trading Market or any over-the-counter
market (including OTC Pink or any successor) such price set forth in (y)(2) of this clause (A) is reasonably comparable to a market price
or prices in purchases and sales of the Common Stock occurring in the market on or close in time to the Trading Day on which the Holder’s
purchase occurred taking into account the volume of the Holder’s purchase, pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which
(x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds
(y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection
with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at
the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise
was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the
Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares
of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding
sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts
payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall
limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation,
a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common
Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof. The obligation of the Company to pay compensation for Buy-In
under this Section 2(d)(iv) is subject to delivery by the Holder of the aggregate Exercise Price in accordance with the terms of
Section 2(a).
(v)
No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise
of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company
shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied
by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
(vi)
Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer
tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the
Company, and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder;
provided, however, that, in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder,
this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the assignment form substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
B duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it
for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice
of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company (or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required
for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
(vii)
Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise
of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.
(e)
Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have
the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to
such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates,
and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution
Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the
foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall
include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being
made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised
portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion
of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock
Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the
Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section
2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is
in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance
therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant
is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which
portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall
be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the
Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject
to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination
and shall have no liability for exercises of the Warrant that are not in compliance with the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, except to
the extent the Holder relies on a number of outstanding shares of Common Stock that was provided by the Company. In addition, a determination
as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common
Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic
or annual report filed with the SEC, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written
notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written request of
a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion
or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date
as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall
be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon written
notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after
giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section
2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st
day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise
than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective
or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable
to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
If the Warrant is unexercisable as a result of the Holder’s Beneficial Ownership Limitation, no alternate consideration is owing
to the Holder.
(f)
Reserved.
Section 3.
Certain Adjustments.
(a)
Stock Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or
otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable
in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise
of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way
of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares
of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction
of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before
such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the
number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this
Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the
record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately
after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.
(b)
Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time that this
Warrant is outstanding the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities
or other property pro rata to all of the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”),
then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the
Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant
(without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately
before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights
(provided, however, that, to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent
(or beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to
such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
(c)
Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend
or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital
or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend,
spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution
to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that, to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the
beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the
time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until the Holder has
exercised this Warrant.
(d)
Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in
one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company, directly
or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of
its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether
by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their
shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of greater than 50% of the outstanding Common Stock
or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more
related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange
pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (other than a stock
split or stock dividend), or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share
purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger
or scheme of arrangement (other than a stock split or stock dividend) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person
or group acquires greater than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity
of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall
have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence
of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise
of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving
corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental
Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental
Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise,
the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of
Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion
the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components
of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received
in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise
of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction,
the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined below) shall, at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with,
or within 30 days after, the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction), purchase this Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value
(as defined below) of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction;
provided, however, that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within the Company’s control, including not approved
by the Board of Directors, the Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity the same type or form
of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered
and paid to the holders of Common Stock of the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration be in
the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of Common Stock are given the choice to receive from among
alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of
Common Stock of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Common Stock will
be deemed to have received shares of common stock of the Successor Entity (which Successor Entity may be the Company following such Fundamental
Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value” means the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes
Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg determined as of the day of consummation of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for
a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the
Termination Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the greater of (1) the 30 day volatility, (2) the 100 day volatility or (3) the
365 day volatility, each of clauses (1)-(3) as obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization
factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction, (C)
the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the greater of (i) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash,
if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in such Fundamental Transaction and (ii) the VWAP immediately
preceding the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction (or the consummation of the applicable Fundamental
Transaction, if earlier), (D) the sum of the remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the
applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date and (E) a zero cost of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes
Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds (or such other consideration) within the later of (i) five Business
Days of the Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor
entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in
writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d) pursuant
to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the holders of Warrants representing at least a majority of the
shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants then outstanding without giving effect to any beneficial ownership limitations (the “Required
Holders”) and approved by the Required Holders (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall,
at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written
instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital
stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise
of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an
exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value
of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares
of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the
consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence
of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall be added to the term “Company” under this Warrant (so that
from and after the occurrence or consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, each and every provision of this Warrant and the other
Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor
Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise
every right and power of the Company prior thereto and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall assume all of the obligations
of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor
Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, had been named as the Company herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall
be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this Section 3(d) regardless of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized
shares of Common Stock for the issuance of Warrant Shares and/or (ii) whether a Fundamental Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise
Date.
(e)
Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a
share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding
as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
(f)
Notice to Holder.
(i)
Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3,
the Company shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting
adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
(ii)
Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form
other than a stock split or stock dividend) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on
or a redemption of the Common Stock (excluding any granting or issuance of rights to all of the Company’s stockholders pursuant
to a stockholder rights plan), (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe
for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be
required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (or any of its
Subsidiaries) is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the
Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by facsimile or email
to the Holder at its last facsimile number or email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least ten
(10) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record
is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the
date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants
are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected
to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to
exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation,
merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof
shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided
in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company
shall simultaneously file such notice with the SEC pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise
this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except
as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
(g)
Voluntary Adjustment By Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Trading Market, the Company may at any time
during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by
the Company’s Board of Directors.
(h)
Shareholder Approval. The Company shall file a proxy statement on Schedule 14A within ten (10) days of Closing and hold
a special meeting of shareholders (which may also be at the annual meeting of shareholders) at the earliest practical date after the date
following the filing thereof (and in no event later than 60 days after the Closing) for the purpose of obtaining Stockholder Approval,
with the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors that such proposal be approved, and the Company shall solicit proxies
from its stockholders in connection therewith in the same manner as all other management proposals in such proxy statement and all management-appointed
proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposal. The Company shall provide written notice to the Holder of the anticipated
Shareholder Approval Date at least three (3) Trading Days prior to the date of the shareholder meeting at which the Shareholder Approval
is expected to be obtained. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain such Stockholder Approval. In the event the Company
fails to obtain Stockholder Approval as contemplated by the terms hereof, each Holder shall be refunded all consideration paid for this
Warrant as promptly as practicable following the Company’s failure to obtain such Stockholder Approval, but in any event no later
than three (3) Trading Days thereafter.
(i)
Subsequent Equity Sales. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding (such period, the “Adjustment Period”),
the Company issues, sells, enters into an agreement to sell, or grants any option to purchase, or sells, enters into an agreement to sell,
or grants any right to reprice, or otherwise disposes of or issues (or announces any offer, sale, grant, or any option to purchase or
other disposition), or, in accordance with this Section 3(i), is deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock or Common
Stock Equivalents for a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) less than a price equal to the Exercise
Price in effect immediately prior to such issue or sale or deemed issuance or sale (such Exercise Price then in effect is referred to
as the “Applicable Price”) (the foregoing a “Dilutive Issuance”), then simultaneously with the consummation
(or, if earlier, the announcement) of such Dilutive Issuance, the Exercise Price then in effect shall be reduced to an amount (the “New
Exercise Price”) equal to the lower of (A) the New Issuance Price and (B) the lowest VWAP during the five (5) consecutive Trading
Days immediately following the Dilutive Issuance (such lower price, the “Base Share Price”) and the number of Warrant
Shares issuable hereunder shall be proportionately increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant on the Issuance Date
for the Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged; provided that the Base Share Price shall not be less than the Floor
Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if one or more Dilutive Issuances occurred prior to the Shareholder Approval Date such that the
reduction of the Exercise Price was limited by clause (A) in the definition of the Floor Price, then effective on the Shareholder Approval
Date, the Exercise Price will automatically be reduced to equal the greater of (x) lowest Base Share Price with respect to any Dilutive
Issuance that occurred prior to the Shareholder Approval Date and (B) the Floor Price determined in reference to clause (B) of the definition
of the Floor Price, and in any such event the number of Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise
Price of this Warrant on the Issuance Date for the Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged. If the Company enters into
a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined in the Purchase Agreement; provided, that, with respect to a Variable Rate Transaction
that is an equity line of credit or an “at-the-market offering”, this Section 3(i) shall apply to any issuances of
Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents thereunder rather than the entry into the agreement with respect thereto), the Company shall
be deemed to have issued shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents at the lowest possible price, conversion price, or exercise
price at which such securities may be issued, converted, or exercised. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustments shall be made, paid,
or issued under this Section 3(i) in respect of an Exempt Issuance (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). For the avoidance of
doubt, in the event the Exercise Price has been adjusted pursuant to this Section 3(i) and the Dilutive Issuance that triggered
such adjustment does not occur, is not consummated, is unwound, or is canceled after the facts for any reason whatsoever, in no event
shall the Exercise Price be readjusted to the Exercise Price that would have been in effect if such Dilutive Issuance had not occurred
or been consummated. For all purposes of the foregoing, the following shall be applicable:
(1) Issuance
of Options. If, during the Adjustment Period, the Company in any manner grants or sells any Options and the lowest price per share
for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exercise, or exchange of any
convertible securities (“Convertible Securities”) issuable upon exercise of any such Option (such shares of Common
Stock issuable upon such exercise of any Option or upon conversion, exercise, or exchange of any Convertible Securities, the “Convertible
Securities Shares”) is less than the Applicable Price, then such shares of Common Stock shall be deemed to be outstanding and
to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the granting or sale of such Option for such price per share. For purposes
of this Section 3(i)(1), the “lowest price per share for which one share of Common Stock is issuable upon the exercise of
any such Option or upon conversion, exercise, or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option”
shall be equal to (A) the sum of (1) the lowest amount of consideration (if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to
any one Convertible Securities Share upon the granting or sale of such Option, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise,
or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option and (2) the lowest exercise price set forth in such Option
for which one Convertible Securities Share is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exercise, or exchange
of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option, minus (B) the sum of all amounts paid or payable to the holder
of such Option (or any other Person), with respect to any one Convertible Securities Share, upon the granting or sale of such Option,
upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise, or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option
plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred on, the holder of such Option (or any other
Person), with respect to any one Convertible Securities Share. Except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price
shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Convertible Securities Share or of such Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such
Options or upon the actual issuance of such Convertible Securities Share upon conversion, exercise, or exchange of such Convertible Securities.
(2) Issuance
of Convertible Securities. If, during the Adjustment Period, the Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities
and the lowest price per share for which one Convertible Securities Share is issuable upon the conversion, exercise, or exchange thereof
is less than the Applicable Price, then such Convertible Securities Share shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and
sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities for such price per share. For the purposes of this
Section 3(i)(2), the “lowest price per share for which one Convertible Securities Share is issuable upon the conversion,
exercise or exchange thereof” shall be equal to (A) the sum of (1) the lowest amount of consideration (if any) received or receivable
by the Company with respect to one Convertible Securities Share upon the issuance or sale of the Convertible Security and upon conversion,
exercise, or exchange of such Convertible Security and (2) the lowest conversion price set forth in such Convertible Security for which
one Convertible Securities Share is issuable upon conversion, exercise, or exchange thereof, minus (B) the sum of all amounts paid or
payable to the holder of such Convertible Security (or any other Person), with respect to any one Convertible Securities Share, upon the
issuance or sale of such Convertible Security plus the value of any other consideration received or receivable by, or benefit conferred
on, the holder of such Convertible Security (or any other Person), with respect to any one Convertible Securities Share. Except as contemplated
below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Convertible Securities Share upon conversion,
exercise, or exchange of such Convertible Securities, and if any such issue or sale of such Convertible Securities is made upon exercise
of any Options for which adjustment of the Exercise Price has been or is to be made pursuant to other provisions of this Section 3(i)(2),
except as contemplated below, no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made by reason of such issue or sale.
(3) Change
in Option Price or Rate of Conversion. If, during the Adjustment Period, the purchase or exercise price provided for in any Options,
the additional consideration, if any, payable upon the issue, conversion, exercise, or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the
rate at which any Convertible Securities are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock increases or decreases
at any time (other than proportional changes in conversion or exercise prices, as applicable, in connection with an event referred to
in Section 3(a), the Exercise Price in effect at the time of such increase or decrease shall be adjusted to the Exercise Price
which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible Securities provided for such increased or decreased purchase
price, additional consideration or increased or decreased conversion rate, as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued,
or sold. For purposes of this Section 3(i)(3), if the terms of any Option or Convertible Security that was outstanding as
of the date of issuance of this Warrant are increased or decreased in the manner described in the immediately preceding sentence, then
such Option or Convertible Security and the Convertible Securities Share deemed issuable upon exercise, conversion, or exchange thereof
shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date of such increase or decrease. No adjustment pursuant to this Section 3(i)(3)
shall be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the Exercise Price then in effect.
(4) Calculation
of Consideration Received. If any Option or Convertible Security is issued in connection with the issuance or sale or deemed issuance
or sale of any other securities of the Company (the “Primary Security,” and such Option or Convertible Security, the
“Secondary Securities” and together with the Primary Security, each a “Unit”), together comprising
one integrated transaction, the aggregate consideration per share with respect to such Primary Security shall be deemed to be the lowest
of (x) the purchase price of such Unit, (y) if such Primary Security is an Option and/or Convertible Security, the lowest price per share
for which one share of Common Stock is at any time issuable upon the exercise or conversion of the Primary Security in accordance with
Section 3(i)(1) or 3(i)(2) above and (z) the lowest VWAP of the shares of Common Stock on any Trading Day during the five
(5) consecutive Trading Days immediately following the consummation (or, if applicable, the announcement) of such Dilutive Issuance (for
the avoidance of doubt, if such public announcement, if applicable, is released prior to the opening of the Principal Market on a Trading
Day, such Trading Day shall be the first Trading Day in such five (5) Trading Day period and if this Warrant is exercised on any given
Exercise Date during any such period, the Holder may elect to earlier end such period (including, solely with respect to such portion
of this Warrant exercised on such applicable Exercise Date)). If any shares of Common Stock, Options, or Convertible Securities are issued
or sold or deemed to have been issued or sold for cash, the consideration received therefor will be deemed to be the net amount of cash
received by the Company therefor. If any shares of Common Stock, Options, or Convertible Securities are issued or sold for a consideration
other than cash, the amount of such consideration received by the Company will be the fair value of such consideration, except where such
consideration consists of publicly traded securities, in which case the amount of consideration received by the Company for such securities
will be the arithmetic average of the VWAPs of such security for each of the five (5) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of receipt.
If any shares of Common Stock, Options, or Convertible Securities are issued to the owners of the non-surviving entity in connection with
any merger in which the Company is the surviving entity, the amount of consideration therefor will be deemed to be the fair market value
of such portion of the net assets and business of the non-surviving entity as is attributable to such shares of Common Stock, Options
or Convertible Securities (as the case may be). The fair market value of any consideration other than cash or publicly traded securities
will be determined jointly by the Company and the Holder. If such parties are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after the
occurrence of an event requiring valuation (the “Valuation Event”), the fair market value of such consideration will
be determined within five (5) Trading Days after the tenth (10th) day following such Valuation Event by an independent, reputable appraiser
jointly selected by the Company and the Holder. The determination of such appraiser shall be final and binding upon all parties absent
manifest error and the fees and expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company.
(5) Record
Date. If, during the Adjustment Period, the Company takes a record of stockholders for the purpose of entitling them (A) to receive
a dividend or other distribution payable in shares of Common Stock, Options, or in Convertible Securities or (B) to subscribe for or purchase
shares of Common Stock, Options, or Convertible Securities, then such record date will be deemed to be the date of the issue or sale of
shares of Common Stock deemed to have been issued or sold upon the declaration of such dividend or the making of such other distribution
or the date of the granting of such right of subscription or purchase (as the case may be).
(j)
Share Combination Event Adjustment. In addition to the adjustments set forth in Section 3(a) above, if at any
time and from time to time on or after the Issuance Date, there occurs any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination, or reverse
stock split, recapitalization, or other similar transaction involving the Common Stock (each, a “Share Combination Event,”
and such date thereof, the “Share Combination Event Date”) and the lowest VWAP during the period commencing five (5)
consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding and the five (5) consecutive Trading Days commencing on the Share Combination Event Date
(the “Event Market Price”) (provided if the Share Combination Event is effective after the close of trading
on the primary Trading Market, then commencing on the next Trading Day which period shall be the “Share Combination Adjustment
Period”) is less than the Exercise Price then in effect (after giving effect to the adjustment in Section 3(a) above),
then at the close of trading on the primary Trading Market on the last day of the Share Combination Adjustment Period, the Exercise Price
then in effect on such fifth (5th) Trading Day shall be reduced (but in no event increased) to the Event Market Price and the number of
Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant on the Issuance Date for the
Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the adjustment to the Exercise Price in this Section
3(k) shall not reduce the Exercise Price below the Floor Price; provided further that notwithstanding the foregoing, if one or
more Share Combination Events occurred prior to the Shareholder Approval Date such that the reduction of the Exercise Price was limited
by clause (A) of the definition of the Floor Price, then effective on the Shareholder Approval Date, the Exercise Price will automatically
be reduced to equal the greater of (x) the lowest Event Market Price with respect to any Share Combination Event that occurred prior to
the Shareholder Approval Date, and (y) the Floor Price determined by reference to clause (B) of the definition of the Floor Price, and
in any such event the number of Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant
on the Issuance Date for the Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the adjustment
in the immediately preceding sentence would otherwise result in an increase in the Exercise Price hereunder, no adjustment shall be made,
and if this Warrant is exercised, on any given Exercise Date during the Share Combination Adjustment Period, solely with respect to such
portion of this Warrant exercised on such applicable Exercise Date, such applicable Share Combination Adjustment Period shall be deemed
to have ended on, and included, the Trading Day immediately prior to such Exercise Date and the Event Market Price on such applicable
Exercise Date will be the lowest VWAP of the Common Stock immediately during such the Share Combination Adjustment Period prior to such
Exercise Date and ending on, and including the Trading Day immediately prior to such Exercise Date and (ii) all adjustments pursuant to
this Section 3(k) shall also be subject to Section 3(a) above, including any Event Market Price. Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, the “aggregate Exercise Price” used in the determination of the increase in Warrant Shares above shall
be based on the aggregate Exercise Price on the Closing Date (reduced ratably for prior exercises), and shall not be based on an aggregate
Exercise Price resulting from a reduction in the Exercise Price without a proportionate increase in the number of Warrant Shares (i.e.,
pursuant to this Section 3(k) or otherwise).
(k)
Reset. On the Reset Date, the Exercise Price shall be adjusted to equal the lowest of (i) the Exercise Price then in
effect, (ii) the Reset Price determined as of the date of determination and (iii) the lowest VWAP during the period commencing
five (5) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the Reset Date. Upon such reset of the Exercise Price pursuant to this Section
3(k), the number of Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant on the
Issuance Date for the Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged following such reset. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a
Holder requests to exercise this Warrant in whole or in part on any given date prior to the Reset Date, solely with respect to such portion
of this Warrant being exercised on such applicable Exercise Date, (a) such applicable Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Exercise
Date, (b) such applicable Reset Period shall be deemed to have ended on the Trading Day immediately prior to the Exercise Date and (c)
the applicable Reset Price for such exercised Warrants shall be calculated pursuant to this Section 3(k). For the avoidance of doubt,
following the calculation of the Reset Price pursuant to this Section 3(k), the Company’s obligations with regard to such exercised
Warrants shall be deemed satisfied and no additional Reset Price shall apply to such exercised Warrants.
Section 4.
Transfer of Warrant.
(a)
Transferability. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including,
without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office
of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the
making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants
in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment,
and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly
be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to
the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company
within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full.
The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without
having a new Warrant issued.
(b)
New Warrants. If this Warrant is not held in global form through DTC (or any successor depositary), this Warrant may be
divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice
specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject
to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute
and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice.
All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the Issuance Date of this Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant
except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
(c)
Warrant Register. The Warrant Agent shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Warrant Agent for
that purpose (the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem
and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution
to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section 5.
Miscellaneous.
(a)
Reverse Stock Split. If at any time this Warrant is outstanding and the Company receives notice from the Trading Market
that the Company is failing to satisfy the Trading Market’s minimum bid price requirement (the “Trigger Date”),
then the Company shall take all necessary steps to obtain the necessary consents and approvals to undertake a reverse stock split after
such Trigger Date and shall, prior to the effectiveness of any delisting notice issued by the Trading Market, effect such reverse stock
split.
(b)
No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights,
dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except
as expressly set forth in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise”
pursuant to Section 2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in
no event shall the Company be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
(c)
Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares,
and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant,
shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the
Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant
or stock certificate.
(d)
Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right
required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding
Trading Day.
(e)
Authorized Shares.
The Company covenants
that, from the Initial Exercise Date and thereafter during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized
and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase
rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers
who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The
Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without
violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed.
The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant
will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect
of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
Except and to
the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its Certificate
of Incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or
any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all
times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate
to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment (it being understood that this Warrant shall not in any
case prevent the Company from effecting any such amendment, reorganization, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issuance or
sale). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the
amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary
or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of
this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory
body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before taking
any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise
Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public
regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
(f)
Governing Law; Exclusive Jurisdiction. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation
of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement, and any action relating to this Warrant
shall only be brought as provided in the Purchase Agreement.
(g)
Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered,
and the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
(h)
Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder
shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact
that the right to exercise this Warrant terminates on the Termination Date. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant, if the
Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder,
the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to,
reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant
hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
(i)
Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company
shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.
(j)
Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant
to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the
Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company
or by creditors of the Company.
(k)
Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages,
will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate
compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to
assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
(l)
Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby
shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted
assigns of the Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant
and shall be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
(m)
Amendment and Waiver. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Warrant may be amended and the Company
may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained
the written consent of the Required Holders. Any such amendment shall apply to all Warrants outstanding and be binding upon all registered
holders of such Warrants.
(n)
Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and
valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision
shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining
provisions of this Warrant.
(o)
Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be
deemed a part of this Warrant.
(p)
Warrant Agency Agreement. If this Warrant is held in global form through DTC (or any successor depositary), this Warrant
is issued subject to the Warrant Agency Agreement. To the extent any provision of this Warrant conflicts with the express provisions
of the Warrant Agency Agreement, this Warrant shall control; provided, however, that the express terms of the Warrant Agency Agreement
shall control and supersede any provision in this Warrant concerning the rights, duties, obligations, protections, immunities and liability
of the Warrant Agent.
********************
(Signature Page Follows)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.
ACLARION, INC.
By: _____________________________
Name: John Lorbiecki
Title: Chief Financial Officer
[Signature page to Series A Common Stock Purchase
Warrant]
EXHIBIT A
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
TO: ACLARION, INC.
(1) The undersigned hereby
elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and
tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Payment shall take the
form of (check applicable box):
☐
in lawful money of the United States; or
☐
if permitted the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3) Please issue said Warrant
Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following
DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity:
___________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity:
___________________________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory:
___________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory:
___________________________________________________________________
Date:
___________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT B
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this
form and supply required information. Do not use this form to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and
all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
Name: |
______________________________________ |
|
(Please Print)
|
Address: |
______________________________________ |
Phone Number:
Email Address:
|
(Please Print)
______________________________________
______________________________________
|
Dated: _______________ __, ______
|
|
Holder’s Signature: ___________________
|
|
Holder’s Address: ____________________
|
|
Exhibit 4.9
SERIES B COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
ACLARION, INC.
Warrant Shares: [***] |
Issuance Date: December [***], 2024 |
THIS SERIES B COMMON STOCK
PURCHASE WARRANT (“Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, CEDE & CO.
or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions
hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the Shareholder Approval Date (as defined below) (such date, the “Initial Exercise
Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York, New York time) on the two and one-half (2.5) year anniversary of the Initial
Exercise Date, provided that if such date is not a Trading Day, the immediately following Trading Day (the “Termination
Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Aclarion, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
up to [***] shares of Common Stock, the (“Warrant Shares”), subject to adjustment hereunder. The purchase price of
one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b). This Warrant shall
initially be issued and maintained in the form of a security held in book-entry form and the Depository Trust Company or its nominee (“DTC”)
shall initially be the sole registered holder of this Warrant, subject to a Holder’s right to elect to receive a Warrant in certificated
form pursuant to the terms of the Warrant Agency Agreement, in which case this sentence shall not apply.
Section 1.
Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated
in this Section 1. Capitalized word and terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain
Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated December [***], 2024, among the Company and the purchasers
signatory thereto.
“Adjustment
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Alternate
Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Attribution
Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Bid
Price” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock
is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York, New York time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York, New York time)), (ii) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (iii) if the Common Stock
is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (iv) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Black
Scholes Value” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg L.P., or any successor thereto.
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Buy-In”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(iv).
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed.
“Bylaws”
means the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company.
“Certificate
of Incorporation” means the Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company.
“Common
Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such
securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant, or other instrument that is
at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Company”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Distribution”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(c).
“DWAC”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Event
Market Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exercise
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b).
“Floor
Price” means (A) prior to the Shareholder Approval Date, a price equal to $[***], and (B) effective beginning on the Shareholder
Approval Date, a price equal to $[***]; which in each case shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock
combination, reclassification or similar event or transaction.
“Fundamental
Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Holder”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Initial
Exercise Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Issuance
Date” means the issuance date of this Warrant as set forth on the first page hereof.
“Notice
of Exercise” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company,
joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof), or other entity of any kind.
“Purchase
Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.
“Purchase
Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b).
“Redemption
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(ii).
“Redemption Price”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(ii).
“Redemption Notice”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(iii).
“Redemption Notice Date”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(f)(iii).
“Registration
Statement” means the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-283724).
“Required
Holders” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Reset
Date” means the eleventh (11th) Trading Day following the Shareholder Approval Date.
“Reset
Period” means the period commencing on the first Trading Day following the Shareholder Approval Date and ending following the
close of trading on the tenth (10th) Trading Day thereafter.
“Reset
Price” means the greater of (i) the lowest daily VWAP during the Reset Period and (ii) the Floor Price in effect as of the Reset
Date.
“SEC”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Share
Combination Adjustment Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Share
Combination Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Share
Combination Event Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(i).
“Shareholder
Approval” means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (or
any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company with respect to issuance of all of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of
the Warrants, including, without limitation, (A) to render inapplicable clause (A) of the definition of the Floor Price, thereby giving
full effect to the alternative cashless exercises pursuant to Section 2(c) hereof and the adjustment to the Exercise Price and/or
the number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants following any Share Combination Event or Reset Date and (B) to consent to
any adjustment to the exercise price or number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants in the event of a Share Combination Event
(as defined below).
“Shareholder
Approval Date” means the Trading Day that Shareholder Approval is received and deemed effective.
“Standard Settlement
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Subsidiary”
means any subsidiary of the Company and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed
or acquired after the date hereof.
“Successor
Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Termination
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: The Nasdaq Capital Market, The Nasdaq Global Market, The Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, or the
NYSE American, (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Trading
Value” means, with respect to the Company’s Common Stock, the daily trading volume on the Company’s primary Trading
Market as reported by Bloomberg multiplied by the closing price of the Common Stock on such date.
“Transfer
Agent” means VStock Transfer, LLC, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 18 Lafayette Pl, Woodmere,
NY 11598 and an email address of info@vstocktransfer.com,, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Trigger
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock is then listed or
quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York, New York time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York, New York time)), (ii) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (iii) if the Common Stock
is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (iv) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Warrant
Agency Agreement” means that certain warrant agency agreement, dated on or about the Issuance Date, between the Company and
the Warrant Agent.
“Warrant
Agent” means Vstock Transfer LLC.
“Warrant
Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(c).
“Warrant Share Delivery
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Warrant
Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Warrants”
means this Warrant and other Series B Common Stock purchase warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the Registration Statement.
Section 2.
Exercise.
(a)
Exercise of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any
time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed
facsimile copy or PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) such earlier time comprising
the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall
deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the number of Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer
or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is
applicable and specified in the attached Notice of Exercise. For the avoidance of doubt, any reference to cashless exercise herein shall
include a reference to alternative cashless exercise. The Company shall have no obligation to inquire with respect to or otherwise
confirm the authenticity of the signature(s) contained on any Notice of Exercise nor the authority of the person so executing such Notice
of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization)
of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically
surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has
been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within three (3) Trading
Days of the date on which the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases
of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant
Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall
maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection
to any Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this
Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant
Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on
the face hereof.
(b)
Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $[***], subject to adjustment hereunder
(the “Exercise Price”).
(c)
Cashless Exercise. If and only if at the time of any exercise hereof there is no effective registration statement registering,
or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the issuance of the Warrant Shares to the Holder, then this Warrant may be exercised,
in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number
of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A) = as applicable:
(i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1)
both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered
pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule
600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the Bid Price of the Common Stock on
the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice of Exercise
if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two hours thereafter
(including until two hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof
or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice
of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading hours”
on such Trading Day;
(B) = the Exercise
Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and
(X) = the number
of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were
by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.
Whether or not
an effective registration statement or prospectus is available, the Holder may also effect an “alternative cashless exercise”
at any time on or after the Shareholder Approval Date. In such event, the aggregate number of Warrant Shares issuable in such alternative
cashless exercise pursuant to any given Notice of Exercise electing to effect an alternative cashless exercise shall equal the product
of (i) the aggregate number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a
cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise, multiplied by (ii) 3.0. Such number of aggregate Warrant Shares issuable in such alternative
cashless exercise shall be proportionally adjusted in the event of any stock split, dividend, reclassification or any other adjustment
provided in Section 3(a) hereof. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, on the Termination Date, this Warrant shall be
automatically exercised via cashless exercise pursuant to this Section 2(c), provided that the Shareholder Approval Date
shall have occurred.
If Warrant Shares
are issued in any cashless exercise provided for under this Section 2(c), the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance
with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised.
The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).
(d)
Mechanics of Exercise.
(i)
(i) Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted
by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository
Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in
such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of
the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise, and otherwise by physical delivery of a
certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares
to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date
that is the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day after delivery of the Notice of Exercise to the Company and (ii) the number of days comprising
the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise and the aggregate Exercise Price (other than
in the case of a cashless exercise) (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of
Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect
to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of
the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received by the Warrant Share Delivery Date. If the Company
fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date following
payment of the aggregate Exercise Price by the Holder (other than in the case of cashless exercise is received by the Company by such
date), the Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject
to such exercise (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing
to $20 per Trading Day on the fifth (5th) Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share
Delivery Date until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent
that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard
Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary
Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise.
(ii)
Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request
of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new
Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall
in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.
(iii)
Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant
to Section 2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise by delivering
written notice to the Company at any time prior to the delivery of such Warrant Shares.
(iv)
Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available
to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date (other than a failure caused by incorrect
or incomplete information provided by the Holder to the Company), and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase
(in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver
in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”),
then the Company shall (A) provided that if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on the Trading Market or any over-the-counter
market (including OTC Pink or any successor) such price set forth in (y)(2) of this clause (A) is reasonably comparable to a market price
or prices in purchases and sales of the Common Stock occurring in the market on or close in time to the Trading Day on which the Holder’s
purchase occurred taking into account the volume of the Holder’s purchase, pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which
(x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds
(y) the amount obtained bymultiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection
with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at
the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise
was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the
Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares
of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding
sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts
payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall
limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation,
a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common
Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof. The obligation of the Company to pay compensation for Buy-In
under this Section 2(d)(iv) is subject to delivery by the Holder of the aggregate Exercise Price in accordance with the terms of
Section 2(a).
(v)
No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise
of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company
shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied
by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
(vi)
Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer
tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the
Company, and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder;
provided, however, that, in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder,
this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the assignment form substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
B duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it
for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice
of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company (or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required
for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
(vii)
Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise
of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.
(e)
Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have
the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to
such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates,
and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution
Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the
foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall
include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being
made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised
portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion
of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock
Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the
Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section
2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is
in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance
therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant
is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which
portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall
be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the
Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject
to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination
and shall have no liability for exercises of the Warrant that are not in compliance with the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, except to
the extent the Holder relies on a number of outstanding shares of Common Stock that was provided by the Company. In addition, a determination
as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common
Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic
or annual report filed with the SEC, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written
notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written request of
a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion
or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date
as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall
be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon written
notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided
that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately
after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this
Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st
day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise
than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective
or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable
to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
If the Warrant is unexercisable as a result of the Holder’s Beneficial Ownership Limitation, no alternate consideration is owing
to the Holder.
(f)
Reserved.
Section 3.
Certain Adjustments.
(a)
Stock Dividends and Splits. In addition to any adjustment provided under Section 2(c), if the Company, at any time
while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common
Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not
include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common
Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into
a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company,
then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common
Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall
be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant
to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to
receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination
or re-classification.
(b)
Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time that this
Warrant is outstanding the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities
or other property pro rata to all of the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”),
then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the
Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant
(without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately
before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights
(provided, however, that, to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result
in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right
to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase
Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
(c)
Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend
or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital
or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend,
spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution
to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that, to the extent that the Holder's right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the
beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the
time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until the Holder has
exercised this Warrant.
(d)
Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in
one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company, directly
or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of
its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether
by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their
shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of greater than 50% of the outstanding Common Stock
or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more
related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange
pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (other than a stock
split or stock dividend), or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share
purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger
or scheme of arrangement (other than a stock split or stock dividend) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person
or group acquires greater than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity
of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall
have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence
of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise
of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving
corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental
Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental
Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise,
the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of
Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion
the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components
of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received
in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise
of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction,
the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined below) shall, at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with,
or within 30 days after, the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction), purchase this Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value
(as defined below) of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction;
provided, however, that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within the Company’s control, including not approved
by the Board of Directors, the Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity the same type or form
of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered
and paid to the holders of Common Stock of the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration be in
the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of Common Stock are given the choice to receive from among
alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of
Common Stock of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Common Stock will
be deemed to have received shares of common stock of the Successor Entity (which Successor Entity may be the Company following such Fundamental
Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value” means the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes
Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg determined as of the day of consummation of the applicable
Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for
a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the
Termination Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the greater of (1) the 30 day volatility, (2) the 100 day volatility or (3) the
365 day volatility, each of clauses (1)-(3) as obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization
factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction, (C)
the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the greater of (i) the sum of the price per share being offered in cash,
if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in such Fundamental Transaction and (ii) the VWAP immediately
preceding the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction (or the consummation of the applicable Fundamental
Transaction, if earlier), (D) the sum of the remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the
applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date and (E) a zero cost of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes
Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds (or such other consideration) within the later of (i) five Business
Days of the Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor
entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in
writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d) pursuant
to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the holders of Warrants representing at least a majority of the
shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants then outstanding without giving effect to any beneficial ownership limitations (the “Required
Holders”) and approved by the Required Holders (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall,
at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written
instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital
stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise
of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an
exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value
of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares
of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the
consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence
of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall be added to the term “Company” under this Warrant (so that
from and after the occurrence or consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, each and every provision of this Warrant and the other
Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor
Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise
every right and power of the Company prior thereto and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall assume all of the obligations
of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor
Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, had been named as the Company herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall
be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this Section 3(d) regardless of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized
shares of Common Stock for the issuance of Warrant Shares and/or (ii) whether a Fundamental Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise
Date.
(e)
Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a
share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding
as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
(f)
Notice to Holder.
(i)
Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3,
the Company shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting
adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
(ii)
Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form
other than a stock split or stock dividend) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on
or a redemption of the Common Stock (excluding any granting or issuance of rights to all of the Company’s stockholders pursuant
to a stockholder rights plan), (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe
for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be
required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (or any of its
Subsidiaries) is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the
Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by facsimile or email
to the Holder at its last facsimile number or email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least ten
(10) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record
is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the
date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants
are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected
to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to
exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation,
merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery
thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided
in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company
shall simultaneously file such notice with the SEC pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise
this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except
as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
(g)
Voluntary Adjustment By Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Trading Market, the Company may at any time
during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by
the Company’s Board of Directors.
(h)
Shareholder Approval. The Company shall file a proxy statement on Schedule 14A within ten (10) days of Closing and hold
a special meeting of shareholders (which may also be at the annual meeting of shareholders) at the earliest practical date after the date
following the filing thereof (and in no event later than 60 days after the Closing) for the purpose of obtaining Stockholder Approval,
with the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors that such proposal be approved, and the Company shall solicit proxies
from its stockholders in connection therewith in the same manner as all other management proposals in such proxy statement and all management-appointed
proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposal. The Company shall provide written notice to the Holder of the anticipated
Shareholder Approval Date at least three (3) Trading Days prior to the date of the shareholder meeting at which the Shareholder Approval
is expected to be obtained. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain such Stockholder Approval. In the event the Company
fails to obtain Stockholder Approval as contemplated by the terms hereof, each Holder shall be refunded all consideration paid for this
Warrant as promptly as practicable following the Company’s failure to obtain such Stockholder Approval, but in any event no later
than three (3) Trading Days thereafter.
(i)
Share Combination Event Adjustment. In addition to the adjustments set forth in Section 3(a) above, if at any
time and from time to time on or after the Issuance Date, there occurs any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination, or reverse
stock split, recapitalization, or other similar transaction involving the Common Stock (each, a “Share Combination Event,”
and such date thereof, the “Share Combination Event Date”) and the lowest VWAP during the period commencing five (5)
consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding and the five (5) consecutive Trading Days commencing on the Share Combination Event Date
(the “Event Market Price”) (provided if the Share Combination Event is effective after the close of trading
on the primary Trading Market, then commencing on the next Trading Day which period shall be the “Share Combination Adjustment
Period”) is less than the Exercise Price then in effect (after giving effect to the adjustment in Section 3(a) above),
then at the close of trading on the primary Trading Market on the last day of the Share Combination Adjustment Period, the Exercise Price
then in effect on such fifth (5th) Trading Day shall be reduced (but in no event increased) to the Event Market Price and the number of
Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant on the Issuance Date for the
Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the adjustment to the Exercise Price in this Section
3(i) shall not reduce the Exercise Price below the Floor Price; provided further that notwithstanding the foregoing, if one or
more Share Combination Events occurred prior to the Shareholder Approval Date such that a reduction of the Exercise Price was limited
by clause (A) of the definition of the Floor Price, then effective on the Shareholder Approval Date, the Exercise Price will automatically
be reduced to equal the greater of (x) the lowest Event Market Price with respect to any Share Combination Event that occurred prior to
the Shareholder Approval Date, and (y) the Floor Price determined by reference to clause (B) of the definition of the Floor Price, and
in any such event the number of Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant
on the Issuance Date for the Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the adjustment
in the immediately preceding sentence would otherwise result in an increase in the Exercise Price hereunder, no adjustment shall be made,
and if this Warrant is exercised, on any given Exercise Date during the Share Combination Adjustment Period, solely with respect to such
portion of this Warrant exercised on such applicable Exercise Date, such applicable Share Combination Adjustment Period shall be deemed
to have ended on, and included, the Trading Day immediately prior to such Exercise Date and the Event Market Price on such applicable
Exercise Date will be the lowest VWAP of the Common Stock immediately during such the Share Combination Adjustment Period prior to such
Exercise Date and ending on, and including the Trading Day immediately prior to such Exercise Date and (ii) all adjustments pursuant to
this Section 3(i) shall also be subject to Section 3(a) above, including any Event Market Price. Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, the “aggregate Exercise Price” used in the determination of the increase in Warrant Shares above shall
be based on the aggregate Exercise Price on the Closing Date (reduced ratably for prior exercises), and shall not be based on an aggregate
Exercise Price resulting from a reduction in the Exercise Price without a proportionate increase in the number of Warrant Shares (i.e.,
pursuant to this Section 3(i) or otherwise).
(j)
Reset. On the Reset Date, the Exercise Price shall be adjusted to equal the lowest of (i) the Exercise Price then in
effect, (ii) the Reset Price determined as of the date of determination, and (iii) the lowest VWAP during the period commencing five
(5) consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the Reset Date. Upon such reset of the Exercise Price pursuant to this Section 3(j),
the number of Warrant Shares issuable hereunder shall be increased such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant on the Issuance
Date for the Warrant Shares then outstanding shall remain unchanged following such reset. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Holder requests
to exercise this Warrant in whole or in part on any given date prior to the Reset Date, solely with respect to such portion of this Warrant
being exercised on such applicable Exercise Date, (a) such applicable Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Exercise Date, (b) such applicable
Reset Period shall be deemed to have ended on the Trading Day immediately prior to the Exercise Date and (c) the applicable Reset Price
for such exercised Warrants shall be calculated pursuant to this Section 3(j). For the avoidance of doubt, following the calculation of
the Reset Price pursuant to this Section 3(j), the Company’s obligations with regard to such exercised Warrants shall be deemed
satisfied and no additional Reset Price shall apply to such exercised Warrants.
Section 4.
Transfer of Warrant.
(a)
Transferability. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including,
without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office
of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the
making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants
in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment,
and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly
be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to
the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company
within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full.
The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without
having a new Warrant issued.
(b)
New Warrants. If this Warrant is not held in global form through DTC (or any successor depositary), this Warrant may be
divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice
specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject
to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute
and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice.
All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the Issuance Date of this Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant
except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
(c)
Warrant Register. The Warrant Agent shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Warrant Agent for
that purpose (the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem
and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution
to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section 5.
Miscellaneous.
(a)
Reverse Stock Split. If at any time this Warrant is outstanding and the Company receives notice from the Trading Market
that the Company is failing to satisfy the Trading Market’s minimum bid price requirement (the “Trigger Date”),
then the Company shall take all necessary steps to obtain the necessary consents and approvals to undertake a reverse stock split after
such Trigger Date and shall, prior to the effectiveness of any delisting notice issued by the Trading Market, effect such reverse stock
split.
(b)
No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights,
dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except
as expressly set forth in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise”
pursuant to Section 2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in
no event shall the Company be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
(c)
Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares,
and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant,
shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the
Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant
or stock certificate.
(d)
Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right
required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding
Trading Day.
(e)
Authorized Shares.
The Company covenants
that, from the Initial Exercise Date and thereafter during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized
and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase
rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers
who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The
Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without
violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed.
The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant
will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect
of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
Except and to
the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its Certificate
of Incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or
any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all
times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate
to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment (it being understood that this Warrant shall not in any
case prevent the Company from effecting any such amendment, reorganization, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issuance or
sale). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the
amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary
or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of
this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory
body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before taking
any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise
Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public
regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
(f)
Governing Law; Exclusive Jurisdiction. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation
of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement, and any action relating to this Warrant
shall only be brought as provided in the Purchase Agreement.
(g)
Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered,
and the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
(h)
Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder
shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact
that the right to exercise this Warrant terminates on the Termination Date. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant, if the
Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder,
the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to,
reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant
hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
(i)
Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company
shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.
(j)
Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this
Warrant to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability
of the Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the
Company or by creditors of the Company.
(k)
(l)
Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will
be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate
compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not
to assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
(m)
Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby
shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted
assigns of the Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant
and shall be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
(n)
Amendment and Waiver. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Warrant may be amended and the Company
may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained
the written consent of the Required Holders. Any such amendment shall apply to all Warrants outstanding and be binding upon all registered
holders of such Warrants.
(o)
Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and
valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision
shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining
provisions of this Warrant.
(p)
Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be
deemed a part of this Warrant.
(q)
Warrant Agency Agreement. If this Warrant is held in global form through DTC (or any successor depositary), this Warrant
is issued subject to the Warrant Agency Agreement. To the extent any provision of this Warrant conflicts with the express provisions of
the Warrant Agency Agreement, this Warrant shall control; provided, however, that the express terms of the Warrant Agency Agreement shall
control and supersede any provision in this Warrant concerning the rights, duties, obligations, protections, immunities and liability
of the Warrant Agent.
(r)
********************
(Signature Page Follows)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.
ACLARION, INC.
By: _____________________________
Name: John Lorbiecki
Title: Chief Financial Officer
[Signature page to Series B Common Stock Purchase
Warrant]
EXHIBIT A
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
TO: ACLARION, INC.
(1) The undersigned hereby
elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and
tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Payment shall take the
form of (check applicable box):
☐
in lawful money of the United States; or
☐
if permitted the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3) Please issue said Warrant
Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following
DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity:
___________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity:
___________________________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory:
___________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory:
___________________________________________________________________
Date:
___________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT B
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this
form and supply required information. Do not use this form to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and
all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
Name: |
______________________________________ |
|
(Please Print)
|
Address: |
______________________________________ |
Phone Number:
Email Address:
|
(Please Print)
______________________________________
______________________________________
|
Dated: _______________ __, ______
|
|
Holder’s Signature: ___________________
|
|
Holder’s Address: ____________________
|
|
Exhibit 4.10
PRE-FUNDED COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
ACLARION, INC.
Warrant Shares: [***] |
Initial Issuance Date: December [***], 2024 |
THIS PRE-FUNDED COMMON STOCK
PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, CEDE & CO.
or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions
hereinafter set forth at any time on or after the date hereof (such date, the “Initial Exercise Date”) until the date
this Warrant is exercised in full (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Aclarion,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), up to [***] shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of common
stock, par value $ 0.00001 per share, of the Company (“Common Stock”), subject to adjustment hereunder. The purchase
price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b). This Warrant
shall initially be issued and maintained in the form of a security held in book-entry form and the Depository Trust Company or its nominee
(“DTC”) shall initially be the sole registered holder of this Warrant, subject to a Holder’s right to elect to receive
a Warrant in certificated form pursuant to the terms of the Warrant Agency Agreement, in which case this sentence shall not apply.
Section 1. Definitions.
In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated in this Section 1.
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement
(the “Purchase Agreement”), dated December [***], 2024, among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto.
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Alternate
Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Attribution
Parties” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Beneficial Ownership
Limitation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(e).
“Bid
Price” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock
is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York, New York time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York, New York time)), (ii) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (iii) if the Common Stock
is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (iv) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg L.P., or any successor thereto.
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed.
“Buy-In”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(iv).
“Common
Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant, or other instrument that is
at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Company”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Distribution”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(c).
“DWAC”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exercise
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Fundamental
Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Holder”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Initial Exercise
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Notice of Exercise”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company,
joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof), or other entity of any kind.
“Purchase
Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.
“Purchase
Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b).
“Registration
Statement” means the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-283724).
“SEC”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Standard Settlement
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Subsidiary”
means any subsidiary of the Company and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed
or acquired after the date hereof.
“Successor
Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(d).
“Termination Date”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: The Nasdaq Capital Market, The Nasdaq Global Market, The Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, or the
NYSE American, (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transfer
Agent” means Vstock Transfer, LLC, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 18 Lafayette Place,
Woodmere, NY 11598 and an email address of info@vstocktransfer.com, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock is then listed or
quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York, New York time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York, New York time)), (ii) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (iii) if the Common Stock
is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (iv) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Warrants”
means this Warrant and other Pre-Funded Common Stock purchase warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the Registration Statement.
“Warrant
Agency Agreement” means that certain warrant agency agreement, dated on or about the Issuance Date, between the Company and
the Warrant Agent.
“Warrant
Agent” means Vstock Transfer, LLC.
“Warrant
Register” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(c).
“Warrant Share Delivery
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d)(i).
“Warrant Shares”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
Section 2. Exercise.
a)Exercise
of Warrant. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in
whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the
Company of a duly executed facsimile copy or PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii)
the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise
as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the number of Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice
of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in
Section 2(c) below is applicable and specified in the attached Notice of Exercise. The Company shall have no obligation to inquire with
respect to or otherwise confirm the authenticity of the signature(s) contained on any Notice of Exercise nor the authority of the person
so executing such Notice of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other
type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder
shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available
hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation
within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this
Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering
the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased.
The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company
shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee,
by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a
portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than
the amount stated on the face hereof.
b)Exercise
Price. The aggregate exercise price of this Warrant, except for a nominal exercise price of $ 0.00001
per Warrant Share, was pre-funded to the Company on or prior to the Initial Exercise Date and, consequently, no additional consideration
(other than the nominal exercise price of $0.00001 per Warrant Share) shall be required to be paid by the Holder to any Person to effect
any exercise of this Warrant. The Holder shall not be entitled to the return or refund of all, or any portion, of such pre-paid aggregate
exercise price under any circumstance or for any reason whatsoever, including in the event this Warrant shall not have been exercised
prior to the Termination Date. The remaining unpaid exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $0.00001, subject
to adjustment hereunder (the “Exercise Price”).
c)Cashless
Exercise. This Warrant may be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which
the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A) = as applicable: (i) the VWAP
on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both executed
and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section
2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b)(68) of Regulation
NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date
of the applicable Notice of Exercise or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of
Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of
“regular trading hours” on such Trading Day;
(B) = the Exercise Price of this Warrant,
as adjusted hereunder; and
(X) = the number of Warrant Shares
that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a
cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.
If Warrant Shares
are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act,
the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised. The Company agrees not to take any position
contrary to this Section 2(c).
d) Mechanics
of Exercise.
i. Delivery of
Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by the Transfer Agent
by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository Trust Company through its Deposit
or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there
is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder
or (B) this Warrant is being exercised via cashless exercise, and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate, registered in the Company’s
share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to
such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is the earliest of (i) one (1) Trading
Day after the delivery of the Notice of Exercise to the Company, (ii) one (1) Trading Day after delivery of the aggregate Exercise Price
to the Company, and (iii) the number of days comprising the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice
of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”) provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other
than in the instance of a cashless exercise) is received by the Company by such date. Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder
shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant
has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price
(other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received by the Warrant Share Delivery Date. If the Company fails for any reason to
deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, provided that payment of
the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the instance of a cashless exercise) is received by the Company by such date, the Company
shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise
(based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading
Day on the fifth Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date until
such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant
in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period”
means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect
to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any
Notice(s) of Exercise delivered on or prior to 12:00 p.m. (New York, NY time) on the Initial Exercise Date, which may be delivered at
any time after the time of execution of the Purchase Agreement, the Company agrees to deliver the Warrant Shares subject to such notice(s)
by 4:00 p.m. (New York, NY time) on the Initial Exercise Date and the Initial Exercise Date shall be the Warrant Share Delivery Date for
purposes hereunder, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received
by such Warrant Share Delivery Date.
ii. Delivery
of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and
upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing
the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects
be identical with this Warrant.
iii. Rescission
Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(d)(i)
by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.
iv. Compensation
for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if
the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions of Section
2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, (other than a failure caused by incorrect or incomplete
information provided by the Holder to the Company), and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open
market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction
of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”),
then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including
brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number
of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (2) the price
at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the
portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such exercise shall
be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely
complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase
price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of Warrants with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such
purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder
$1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and,
upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other
remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive
relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant
to the terms hereof.
v. No Fractional
Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As
to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall, at its election,
either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or
round up to the next whole share.
vi. Charges,
Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental
expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such Warrant
Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided, however,
that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for
exercise shall be accompanied by the assignment form attached hereto as Exhibit B duly executed by the Holder and the Company may
require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company
shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company
(or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
vii. Closing
of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant,
pursuant to the terms hereof.
e)Holder’s
Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise
any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise
as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting
as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would
beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number
of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares
of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number
of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially
owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted
portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject to a limitation
on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution
Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder
that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the
Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained
in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder
together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion
of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant
is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which
portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation
to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination and shall have no liability for exercises of the Warrant that are not in compliance
with the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, except to the extent the Holder relies on a number of outstanding shares of Common Stock that
was provided by the Company. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance
with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the Company shall have no obligation
to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination and shall have no liability for exercises of the Warrant that are not in compliance
with the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, except to the extent the Holder relies on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock that
was provided by the Company. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder
may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report
filed with the SEC, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the
Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written request of a Holder, the
Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding.
In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of
securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such
number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% (or, upon
election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after
giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon written notice to the
Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance
of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply.
Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered
to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with
the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended
Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such
limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant. If the Warrant is unexercisable
as a result of the Holder’s Beneficial Ownership Limitation, no alternate consideration is owing to the Holder.
Section 3. Certain
Adjustments.
a) Stock
Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes
a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of
Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this
Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse
stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common
Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the
numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event
and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of
shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant
shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date
for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the
effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.
b) Subsequent
Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time while this Warrant is outstanding
the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro
rata to all of the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will
be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired
if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations
on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is
taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders
of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however,
that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership
of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held
in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation).
c) Pro Rata
Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution
of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including,
without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification,
corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after
the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent
that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise
of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation)
immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the
record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided, however,
that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the beneficial ownership
of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance
for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the time of such Distribution, such portion
of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until the Holder has exercised this Warrant.
d) Fundamental
Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions
effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company, directly or indirectly, effects any
sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series
of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another
Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities,
cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of greater than 50% of the outstanding Common Stock or greater than 50% of the voting
power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification,
reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property (other than a stock split or stock dividend), or (v) the Company, directly
or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including,
without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement (other than a stock split or stock dividend))
with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires greater than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock or greater than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”),
then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have
been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without
regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor
or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate
Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for
which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e)
on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted
to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock
in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable
manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given
any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same
choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. The Company
shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”)
to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d)
pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable
delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant
a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which
is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the
shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this
Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of
capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the
value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting
the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory
in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall be added to the
term “Company” under this Warrant (so that from and after the occurrence or consummation of such Fundamental Transaction,
the provisions of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to each
of the Company and the Successor Entity, or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities,
jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise every right and power of the Company prior thereto and the Successor Entity or Successor
Entities shall assume all of the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents with
the same effect as if the Company and such Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, had been named as the Company
herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this Section 3(d) regardless
of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock for the issuance of Warrant Shares and/or (ii) whether a Fundamental
Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise Date.
e) Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be.
For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall
be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f) Notice
to Holder.
(i) Adjustment
to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly
deliver to the Holder by facsimile or email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment
to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment; provided, however, that the
Company may satisfy this notice requirement in this Section 3(f) by filing such notice with the SEC pursuant to a Current Report
on Form 8-K, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(ii) Notice to
Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form other than a stock
split or stock dividend) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of
the Common Stock, (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for
or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights (excluding any granting or issuance of rights to all of the Company’s
shareholders pursuant to a shareholder rights plan), (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection
with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of all
or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities,
cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs
of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by facsimile or email to the Holder at its last facsimile
number or email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least twenty (20) calendar days prior to the applicable
record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such
dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common
Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on
which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the
date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock
for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange;
provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the
corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains,
material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with
the SEC pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing
on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
g) Voluntary
Adjustment by Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Trading Market, the Company may at any time during the term of
this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors.
Section 4. Transfer
of Warrant.
a) Transferability. Subject
to compliance with any applicable securities laws, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration
rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company or its designated
agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its
agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if
required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable,
and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing
the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full,
in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers
an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full. The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised
by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b) New Warrants. If this
Warrant is not held in global form through DTC (or any successor depositary), this Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants
upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations
in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a),
as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants
in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or
exchanges shall be dated the Initial Exercise Date of this Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of
Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c) Warrant Register.
The Warrant Agent shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Warrant Agent for that purpose (the “Warrant
Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder
of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other
purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
Section 5. Miscellaneous.
a) No Rights
as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or
other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly
set forth in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise”
pursuant to Section 2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in
no event shall the Company be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b) Loss, Theft,
Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to
it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case
of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include
the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make
and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.
c) Saturdays,
Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted
herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading Day.
d) Authorized
Shares. The Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued
Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights
under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who
are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company
will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation
of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed. The Company
covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon
exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue
thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
Except and to the
extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its Certificate
of Incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or
any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all
times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate
to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment (it being understood that this Warrant shall not in any
case prevent the Company from effecting any such amendment, reorganization, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issuance or
sale). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the
amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary
or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of
this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory
body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before taking any
action, which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price,
the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory
body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e) Governing
Law; Exclusive Jurisdiction. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall
be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement, and any action relating to this Warrant shall only be brought
as provided in the Purchase Agreement.
f) Restrictions.
The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and the Holder does not
utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g) Nonwaiver
and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as
a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact that the right to
exercise this Warrant terminates on the Termination Date. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant, if the Company willfully
and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall
pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’
fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing
any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
h) Notices.
Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered in
accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.
i) Limitation
of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant
Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase
price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the
Company.
j) Remedies.
The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific
performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss
incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any
action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
k) Successors
and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder.
The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable
by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
l) Amendment
and Waiver. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on the
one hand, and the Holder or the beneficial owner of this Warrant, on the other hand.
m) Severability.
Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law,
but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the
extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.
n) Headings.
The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.
o)Warrant
Agency Agreement. If this Warrant is held in global form through DTC (or any successor depositary), this Warrant is issued subject
to the Warrant Agency Agreement. To the extent any provision of this Warrant conflicts with the express provisions of the Warrant Agency
Agreement, this Warrant shall control; provided, however, that the express terms of the Warrant Agency Agreement shall control and supersede
any provision in this Warrant concerning the rights, duties, obligations, protections, immunities and liability of the Warrant Agent.
********************
(Signature Page Follows)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.
ACLARION, INC.
By: _____________________________
Name: John Lorbiecki
Title: Chief Financial Officer
[Signature page to Pre-funded Common Stock Purchase
Warrant]
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
TO: ACLARION, INC.
(1) The undersigned hereby
elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and
tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Payment shall take the
form of (check applicable box):
☐
in lawful money of the United States; or
☐
if permitted the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection
2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure
set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3) Please issue said Warrant
Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following
DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity:
________________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing
Entity:
_________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory:
___________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory:
____________________________________________________________________
Date:
___________________________________________________________________________
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this
form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the Warrant to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and
all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
Name: |
______________________________________ |
|
(Please Print)
|
Address: |
______________________________________ |
|
(Please Print) |
|
|
Phone Number: |
______________________________________ |
|
|
Email Address: |
______________________________________ |
|
|
Dated: _______________ __, ______
|
|
Holder’s Signature: ___________________
|
|
Holder’s Address: ____________________
|
|
Exhibit 4.11
SECURITIES
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”) is entered into and made effective as of December [***], 2024, between Aclarion, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors
and assigns, a “Purchaser” and collectively the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS, subject to the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”) as to the Shares, the Pre-Funded Warrants, the Series A Warrants, and the Series B Warrants
(each as defined herein) (collectively, the “Securities”), the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser,
and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, the Securities of the Company as provided in this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. In
addition to the words and terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following words and terms
have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:
“Acquiring
Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.5.
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Agreement”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble.
“BHCA” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ii).
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“BSA/PATRIOT
Act” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(e).
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed.
“Closing”
means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Closing
Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties
thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s
obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been satisfied or waived, but in no event later than the first (1st) Trading
Day following the date hereof (or the second (2nd) Trading Day following the date hereof if this Agreement is signed on a day that is
not a Trading Day or after 4:00 p.m. (New York, NY time) and before midnight (New York, NY time) on a Trading Day).
“Common
Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.00001 per share.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time shares of Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred shares, right, option, warrant or other instrument
that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, shares of
Common Stock.
“Company”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble.
“Company
Counsel” means Carroll Legal LLC, counsel to the Company.
“Control”
(including the terms “Controlled by” and “under common Control with”) means the possession, directly
or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or otherwise, including the ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities
having the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar body governing the affairs of such person or securities that
represent a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such person.
“Disclosure
Time” means, (i) if this Agreement is signed on a day that is not a Trading Day or after 9:00 a.m. (New York, NY time) and before
midnight (New York, NY time) on any Trading Day, 9:01 a.m. (New York, NY time) on the Trading Day immediately following the date hereof,
unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Representative, and (ii) if this Agreement is signed between midnight (New York,
NY time) and 9:00 a.m. (New York, NY time) on any Trading Day, no later than 9:01 a.m. (New York, NY time) on the date hereof, unless
otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Representative.
“DVP”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1.
“DWAC” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2(a)(ii).
“EDGAR” means
the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval System.
“ERISA”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(i).
“Evaluation
Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(s).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Exempt
Issuance” means the issuance of (i) shares of Common Stock, restricted stock units, or options, including the shares of Common
Stock underlying the restricted stock units or options, to employees, officers, directors, or consultants of the Company pursuant to any
stock or option plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority
of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose for services rendered to the Company, (ii) Common
Stock issued upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Warrants issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable
for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement provided that such securities
have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange
price, or conversion price of such securities (other than in connection with stock splits or combinations or anti-dilution provisions
contained therein as disclosed in the SEC Reports and the Prospectus) or to extend the term of such securities or securities issuable
in connection with a transaction involving the Company and existing stockholders in which the Company offers the existing stockholders
the option to exchange their shares of Common Stock for other securities of the Company, (iii), securities issued pursuant to merger,
acquisition, or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that such
securities are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or
permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period in Section 4.11(a) herein,
and provided, further that any such issuance shall only be to a Person that (or to the equity holders of a Person) which
is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company, or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the
Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to any investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which
the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in
securities, and (iv) securities for settlement of outstanding payables or liabilities provided that such securities are issued
as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of
any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period in Section 4.11(a) herein.
“FCPA”
means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
“FDA”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(l).
“FDCA”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ll).
“Federal Reserve”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2(a)(ii).
“Food and
Drug Regulations” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ll).
“FTC”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(l).
“GAAP”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“GDPR”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(oo).
“Indebtedness”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(z).
“Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(f).
“IT Systems
and Data” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(nn).
“Intellectual
Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(o).
“Liens”
means a lien, charge, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
“Lock-Up
Agreement” means the Lock-Up Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Representative and the directors, officers,
and 5% stockholders of the Company, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Material
Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(n).
“Misconduct”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(k).
“Money
Laundering Laws” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(jj).
“Non-cooperative
Jurisdiction” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(j).
“OFAC”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(gg).
“Offering”
shall mean the offering of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement and the Registration Statement.
Per Share Purchase
Price” equals $[***], subject to adjustment for reverse and forward share splits, share dividends, share combinations and other
similar events with respect to shares of Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing; provided
that the purchase price per Pre-Funded Warrant shall be the Per Share Purchase Price minus $0.00001.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company,
joint share company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Personal
Data” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(oo).
“Policies”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(oo).
“Pre-Funded
Warrants” means the Common Stock Purchase Warrants delivered to certain of the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with
Section 2.2(a)(ix) hereof to the extent any Purchasers elect to receive Pre-Funded Warrants in lieu of Shares, which Pre-Funded Warrants
shall be exercisable into shares of Common Stock and shall be in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto, which Pre-Funded Warrants
shall be exercisable beginning on the Initial Exercise Date (as defined therein) until all of the Pre-Funded Warrants have been exercised,
and shall be exercisable at an exercise price of $0.00001 per share.
“Preliminary
Prospectus” means the preliminary prospectus dated December [***], 2024, filed with the SEC.
“Pre-Settlement
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.21.
“Pre-Settlement
Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.21.
“Privacy
Laws” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(oo).
“Proceeding”
means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, a preliminary inquiry, an informal investigation
or a partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
“Product”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ll).
“Prospectus”
means the final prospectus filed for the Registration Statement.
“Purchaser”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble.
“Purchaser
Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.8.
“Registration
Statement” means the effective registration statement on Form S-1 filed with SEC (File No. 333-283724) which registers the sale
of the Securities to the Purchasers, and shall include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement if applicable.
“Representative”
means Dawson James Securities, Inc.
“Required
Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).
“Rule 144”
means Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or
any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“Rule 424”
means Rule 424 promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or
any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement” means any registration statement prepared by the Company registering additional Securities, which was
filed with the SEC on or prior to the date hereof and became automatically effective pursuant to Rule 462(b) promulgated by the SEC pursuant
to the Securities Act, if applicable.
“SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“SEC Reports”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Securities”
means the Shares and the Warrants.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Series A Warrants”
means the Common Stock Purchase Warrants delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2(a)(viii) hereof, which
Series A Warrants shall be exercisable into shares of Common Stock and shall be in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, which
Series A Warrants shall be exercisable beginning on the Initial Exercise Date (as defined therein), have a term of five years from the
Series A Warrants’ Initial Exercise Date, and shall be exercisable at an exercise price of $[***] per share.
“Series
B Warrants” means the Common Stock Purchase Warrants delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2(a)(ix)
hereof, which Series B Warrants shall be exercisable into shares of Common Stock and shall be in the form of Exhibit D attached
hereto, which Series B Warrants shall be exercisable beginning on the Initial Exercise Date (as defined therein), have a term of two and
a half (2.5) years from the Series B Warrants’ Initial Exercise Date, and shall be exercisable at an exercise price of $[***] per
share.
“Shareholder
Approval” means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (or
any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company with respect to (i) reduction to the applicable floor price in the Warrants
inapplicable, (ii) adjustment terms in the Warrants, (iii) issuance of all of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise the Warrants in accordance
with their terms (including adjustment provisions set forth therein), and (iv) to consent to any adjustment to the exercise price or number
of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants in the event of a Share Combination Event, Dilutive Issuance and Reset Date (as defined
in the Warrants).
“Shareholder
Approval Date” means the Trading Day that Shareholder Approval is received and deemed effective.
“Shares”
means the shares of Common Stock which are issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
“Shell
Bank” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(h).
“Short
Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be
deemed to include locating and/or borrowing shares of Common Stock).
“Subscription
Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for the Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants (in lieu of Shares)
and Warrants purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the
heading “Subscription Amount,” in United States dollars and in immediately available funds (minus, if applicable, a Purchaser’s
aggregate exercise price of the Pre-Funded Warrants, which amounts shall be paid as and when such Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised for
cash).
“Subsidiary”
of any person means any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint stock company, joint venture or other organization
or entity, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which is Controlled by such Person, and shall, where applicable, also include any direct
or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date of this Agreement.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or quoted for trading
on the date in question: the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange,
or the NYSE American (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transaction
Documents” means this Agreement, the Lock-Up Agreements, the Warrants, all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any
other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.
“Transfer
Agent” means VStock Transfer, LLC, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 18 Lafayette Pl, Woodmere,
NY 11598, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Underwriting
Agreement” means the Underwriting Agreement by and between the Company and the Representative, as representative of the several
underwriters named on schedule 1 thereto, dated as of December [***], 2024, as it may be amended from time to time.
“Variable
Rate Transaction” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.11(b).
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the shares of Common Stock are then
listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of a share of Common Stock for such date (or the nearest
preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the shares of Common Stock are then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based
on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York, NY time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York, NY time)), (ii) if the OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market,
the volume weighted average price of a share of Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTCQB or OTCQX, (iii)
if shares of Common Stock are not then listed or quoted for trading on the OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for shares of Common Stock are
then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by OTC Markets Group, Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to
its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of Common Stock so reported, or (iv) in all other cases, the fair
market value per share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Purchasers of a majority
in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid
by the Company.
“Warrants”
means, collectively, the Pre-Funded Warrants, the Series A Warrants and the Series B Warrants.
“Warrant
Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Closing.
(a) On the Closing Date, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, up to an aggregate of
$[***] of the Shares and/or the Pre-Funded Warrants and the corresponding Warrants subscribed for by such Purchaser. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that a Purchaser determines, in its sole discretion, that such Purchaser’s Subscription
Amount (together with such Purchaser’s Affiliates, and any Person acting as a group together with such Purchaser or any of such
Purchaser’s Affiliates) would cause such Purchaser’s beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock to exceed the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation, or as such Purchaser may otherwise choose, such Purchaser may elect to purchase Pre-Funded Warrants in lieu of the
Shares as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a). The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% (or, with
respect to each Purchaser, at the election of the Purchaser at Closing, 9.99%) of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of the Shares on the Closing Date. In each case, the election to receive Pre-Funded Warrants
is solely at the option of the Purchaser. Each Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on the signature page hereto executed
by such Purchaser shall be made available for “Delivery Versus Payment” (“DVP”) settlement with the Company
or its designee. The Company shall deliver to each Purchaser its respective Shares, Pre-Funded Warrants, Series A Warrants and Series
B Warrants, as applicable to such Purchaser and as indicated on such Purchaser’s signature page hereto and determined based on its
respective Subscription Amount and election for Shares and/or Pre-Funded Warrants, and the Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the
other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in
Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur remotely by electronic transfer of the Transaction Documents and other items
deliverable hereunder. Unless otherwise directed by the Representative, settlement of the Shares shall occur via DVP (i.e., on the Closing
Date, the Company shall issue the Securities registered in the Purchasers’ names and addresses, and the Shares shall be released
by the Transfer Agent directly to the account(s) at the Representative identified by each Purchaser; upon receipt of such Shares, the
Representative shall promptly electronically deliver such Shares to the applicable Purchaser, and payment therefor shall be made by the
Representative (or its clearing firm) by wire transfer to the Company).
(b) Each Purchaser acknowledges
that, concurrently with the Closing and pursuant to the Prospectus, the Company may sell up to $[***] of additional Shares or Pre-Funded
Warrants in lieu thereof and Warrants to purchasers not party to this Agreement, less the aggregate Subscription Amount pursuant to this
Agreement, and will issue to such purchasers such shares of Common Stock and Warrants or Pre-Funded Warrants in lieu thereof and Warrants
in the same form and at the same Per Share Purchase Price.
2.2 Deliveries.
(a) On or prior to the Closing
Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed
by the Company;
(ii) a copy of the irrevocable
instructions to the Transfer Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver on an expedited basis via The Depository Trust Company Deposit
or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the
Per Share Purchase Price (minus the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Purchaser’s Pre-Funded Warrant,
if applicable), registered in the name of such Purchaser;
(iii) duly executed Pre-Funded
Warrants, if any, and Warrants issued and registered in the name of such Purchaser, as applicable to such Purchaser;
(iv) a legal opinion of Company
Counsel and a legal opinion of the Company’s intellectual property counsel, each in a form reasonably acceptable to the Representative;
(v) a good standing certificate
or its equivalent of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries in each such entity’s jurisdiction of incorporation or formation issued
by the relevant competent state or local government authority or registrar of companies or entities as applicable, dated as of a date
within ten (10) days of the Closing Date;
(vi) a certificate executed
by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative;
(vii) a certificate executed
by the Secretary of the Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative;
(viii) Lock-up Agreements, in
form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Representative, executed by the Company and each officer, director and greater than five
percent (5%) shareholders of the Company;
(ix) the Company’s wire
instructions, on Company letterhead and executed by the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer; and
(x) the Prospectus (which may
be delivered in accordance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).
(b) On or prior to the Closing
Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and
(ii) such Purchaser’s
Subscription Amount (minus, if applicable, a Purchasers aggregate exercise price of the Pre-Funded Warrants, which amounts shall be paid
as and when such Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised for cash), which shall be made available for DVP settlement with the Company or its
designees.
2.3 Closing Conditions.
(a) Subject to Section
5.21 below, as applicable, the obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions
being met:
(i) the accuracy in
all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all
respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless such representation
or warranty is as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate in all material respects (or, to the extent representations
or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) as of such date);
(ii) all obligations,
covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed; and
(iii) the delivery
by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.
(b) Subject to Section
5.21 below, as applicable, the respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the
following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in
all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all
respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless such representation
or warranty is as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate in all material respects (or, to the extent representations
or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) as of such date);
(ii) all obligations,
covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
(iii) the delivery
by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;
(iv) there shall have
been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date of this Agreement and to the Closing Date;
(vi) from the date
of this Agreement to the Closing Date, trading in the shares of Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the SEC or any Trading Market,
and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended
or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading
Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities nor shall there have
occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect
on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of such Purchaser, makes it
impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the Closing; and
(vii) no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment thereto, has been issued under the Securities
Act.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and
Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser as of the date
hereof and as of the Closing Date (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case they shall be accurate as of such date):
(a) Subsidiaries.
All of the direct and indirect Subsidiaries of the Company are set forth in the Registration Statement. The Company owns, directly or
indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and
similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, all other references to the Subsidiaries or
any of them in the Transaction Documents shall be disregarded.
(b) Organization
and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing
and, if applicable under the laws of the jurisdiction in which they are formed, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of
its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its
business as currently conducted. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has all necessary authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses,
certificates and permits of and from all governmental regulatory officials and bodies that it needs as of the date of this Agreement to
conduct its business purpose in all material respects as described in the Registration Statement and SEC Reports and to own or lease its
properties. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate
or articles of incorporation or association, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries
is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the
nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified
or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality,
validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business,
prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect
on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any
of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”); provided that a change in the market price or trading volume
of the Common Stock alone shall not be deemed, in and of itself, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect. No Proceeding has been instituted
in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.
(c) Authorization;
Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further
action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors, or the Company’s stockholders in connection herewith or therewith other
than in connection with the Required Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party has been (or
upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute
the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by
general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive
relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
(d) No Conflicts.
The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the
issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not
(i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation or
association, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets
of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, anti-dilution or similar adjustments, acceleration
or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing
a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property
or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in
a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority
to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property
or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not
have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Filings,
Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to,
or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant
to Section 4.4 of this Agreement, (ii) the filing with the SEC of the Prospectus, (iii) application(s) to each applicable Trading Market
for the listing of the Shares and the Warrant Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, (iv) such filings as
are required to be made under applicable state securities laws, and (v) the filing and mailing of a proxy statement on Schedule 14A in
connection with the Shareholder Approval (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).
(f) Issuance
of the Securities; Registration. The Shares are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction
Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Warrants
are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will constitute valid and legally
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms. The Warrant Shares are duly authorized
and, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Warrants against payment therefor as provided therein, will be validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital
the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants (without taking into account any limitations
on the exercise of the Warrants set forth therein). The Company has prepared and filed the Registration Statement in conformity with the
requirements of the Securities Act, which became effective on November 12, 2024, including the Prospectus, and such amendments and supplements
thereto as may have been required to the date of this Agreement. The Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and
no stop order preventing or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or suspending or preventing the use of the Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus has been issued by the SEC and no Proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge
of the Company, are threatened by the SEC. The Company, if required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, shall file the Prospectus
with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b). At the time the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto became effective, at the date
of this Agreement and at the Closing Date, the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto conformed and will conform in all material
respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and the Preliminary
Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto was issued and at the Closing Date, conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements
of the Securities Act and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Any “issuer free writing prospectus”
(as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act) relating to the Securities is hereafter referred to as an “Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus.” Any reference herein to the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the
documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of filing thereof; and any reference herein to any “amendment”
or “supplement” with respect to any of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include
(i) the filing of any document with the Commission incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference after the date of filing
of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus and (ii) any such document so filed.
All references in this Agreement to
the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements
to any of the foregoing, shall be deemed to include any copy thereof filed with the Commission on EDGAR.
(g) Capitalization.
The capitalization of the Company as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g) which Schedule 3.1(g) shall also include the
number of shares of Common Stock owned beneficially, and of record, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof. The Company has
not issued any capital stock or Common Stock Equivalents since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than
pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or vesting and settlement of restricted stock units under the Company’s stock
option or equity incentive plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to any employee stock purchase plans, and
pursuant to the conversion and/or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic
report under the Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right
to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities
and set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving
any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or the capital stock of any Subsidiary,
or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional
shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or capital stock of any Subsidiary. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not
obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to issue shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or other securities to any Person (other
than the Purchasers). There are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary with any provision that adjusts,
and the issuance and sale of the Securities will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities or instruments to adjust, the
exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities or instruments upon an issuance of securities by the Company
or any Subsidiary. There are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary that contain any redemption or
similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is
or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or such Subsidiary. The Company does not have any stock appreciation rights or
“phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities
laws where applicable, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe
for or purchase securities. Except for the Required Approvals, no further approval or authorization of any shareholder, the Board of Directors
or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. There are no shareholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar
agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between
or among any of the Company’s shareholders.
(h) SEC Reports;
Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by
the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof and the registration statement
on Form S-1 (File No. 333-283724), for the one (1) year preceding the date of this Agreement (or such shorter period as the Company was
required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated
by reference therein, together with the Prospectus, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”) on
a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of
any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has never been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities
Act. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements
and the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved
(“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited
financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position
of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the
periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments. The selected financial
data set forth under the caption “Selected Financial Data” in the SEC Reports fairly present, on the basis stated in such
SEC Reports, the information included therein. The agreements and documents described in the Registration Statement and the SEC Reports
conform in all material aspects to the descriptions thereof contained therein and there are no agreements or other documents required
by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder to be described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the SEC
Reports or to be filed with the SEC as exhibits to the Registration Statement, that have not been so described or filed. Each agreement
or other instrument (however characterized or described) to which the Company is a party or by which it is or may be bound or affected
and (i) that is referred to in the Registration Statement or the SEC Reports, or (ii) is material to the Company’s business, has
been duly authorized and validly executed by the Company, is in full force and effect in all material respects and is enforceable against
the Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, the other parties thereto, in accordance with its terms, except (x) as such enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, (y) as enforceability
of any indemnification or contribution provision may be limited under the federal and state securities laws, and (z) that the remedy of
specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion
of the court before which any proceeding therefore may be brought. None of such agreements or instruments has been assigned by the Company,
and neither the Company nor, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, any other party is in default thereunder and, to the best of
the Company’s knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a
default thereunder. To the Company’s knowledge, performance by the Company of the material provisions of such agreements or instruments
will not result in a violation of any existing applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any governmental agency
or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its assets or businesses, including, without limitation,
those relating to environmental laws and regulations.
(i) Material
Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within
the SEC Reports, except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(i), (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise)
other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities
not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the SEC, (iii)
the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or
other property to its shareholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock
and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock
option or equity incentive plans. The Company does not have pending before the SEC any request for confidential treatment of information.
Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Schedule 3.1(i), no event, liability, fact,
circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company
or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, prospects, properties, operations, assets or financial condition that would be required
to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been
publicly disclosed at least one Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.
(j) Litigation.
There is no Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any
of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal,
state, county, local or foreign) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction
Documents or the Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Proceeding
involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty, which could
result in a Material Adverse Effect. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any
investigation by the SEC involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The SEC has not issued any
stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the
Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
(k) Labor Relations.
(1) No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which
could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees
is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships
with their employees are good. (2) No executive officer of the Company or any Subsidiary, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now
expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement
or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued
employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any
of the foregoing matters. (3) To the Company’s knowledge, (a) no allegation of sexual harassment, sexual misconduct or discrimination,
whether such discrimination arises from race, ethnic background, sex, gender status, age or otherwise (“Misconduct”)
have been made involving any current or former director, officer, employee or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have entered into any settlement agreements related to allegations of Misconduct by
any current or former director, officer, employee, or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. (4) The Company
and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment
and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Compliance.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived
that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or
any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement
or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default
or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator or other governmental authority
or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation
all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and comparable
foreign regulators, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), state unfair trade practice laws and rules and foreign
equivalents, taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters,
except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Regulatory
Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal,
state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except
where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material
Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of Proceedings relating to the revocation or modification
of any Material Permit. The disclosures in the Registration Statement concerning the effects of federal, state, local and all foreign
regulation on the Company’s business as currently contemplated are correct in all material respects. The Company is and has been
in material compliance with any term of any such Material Permits, except for any violations which would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has not received notice of any Proceeding from any governmental authority or third party alleging
that any product, operation or activity is in violation of any applicable laws or regulations or Material Permits or has any knowledge
that any such entity or third party is considering any such Proceeding, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, has there been any material
noncompliance with or violation of any applicable laws or regulations by the Company that could reasonably be expected to require the
issuance of any such communication or result in an investigation, corrective action, or enforcement action by any governmental authority.
(n) Title to
Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good
and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each
case free and clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and (ii) Liens for the payment of federal,
state or other taxes, for which appropriate reserves have been made therefor in accordance with GAAP and, the payment of which is neither
delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by
them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects.
(o) Intellectual
Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications,
service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights
necessary or required for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to
so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). None of, and neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has expired,
terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this Agreement,
except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received, since
the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise has any
knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or infringe upon the rights of any Person, except as could not have or reasonably
be expected to not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable
and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have
taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where
failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Insurance.
The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such
amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited
to, directors and officers insurance coverage. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able
to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may
be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
(q) Transactions
With Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(q), none of the executive officers or directors of the Company
or any Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently a party to
any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, executive officers and directors), including
any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal
property to or from, providing for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to or otherwise requiring payments to or from any executive
officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any executive officer, director, or any such
employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee, shareholder, member or partner, in , in each case in excess of
1% of the Company’s average total assets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 other than for: (i) payment of salary or consulting fees
for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including
equity award or option agreements under any equity incentive plan of the Company.
(r) Sarbanes-Oxley;
Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in material compliance with any and all applicable requirements
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that are effective as of the date of this Agreement and applicable to the Company and the Subsidiaries,
and any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder that are effective as of the date of this Agreement
and as of the Closing Date and applicable to the Company and the Subsidiaries. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity
with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general
or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals
and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company and the Subsidiaries have established disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and the Subsidiaries and designed such disclosure
controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. The
Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures of the
Company and the Subsidiaries as of the end of the period covered by the Company’s most recently filed periodic report under the
Exchange Act (such date, the “Evaluation Date”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under
the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on
their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the internal control over financial
reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) of the Company and its Subsidiaries that have materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(s) Certain Fees.
Except as set forth in the Prospectus, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company or any
Subsidiary to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect
to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Other than for Persons directly engaged by a Purchaser, if any, the Purchasers
shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type
contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(t) Investment
Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be
or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company
shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company” subject to registration under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(u) Registration
Rights. Other than the selling stockholders listed in the resale prospectus of the Registration Statement, no Person has any right
to cause the Company or any Subsidiary to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary.
(v) Listing and
Maintenance Requirements. The shares of Common Stock are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the
Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the
shares of Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the SEC is contemplating terminating
such registration. The Company has not, in the twelve (12) months preceding the date of this Agreement, received notice from any Trading
Market on which the shares of Common Stock are or have been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with
the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. The Common Stock is currently eligible for electronic transfer through
the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation and the Company is current in payment of the fees to the Depository
Trust Company (or such other established clearing corporation) in connection with such electronic transfer.
(w) Application
of Takeover Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable
any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar
anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its jurisdiction
of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations
or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of
the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
(x) Disclosure.
Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms
that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any information
that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information which is not otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus.
The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities
of the Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries,
their respective businesses and the transactions contemplated hereby is true and correct in all material respects and does not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The press releases disseminated by the Company during the 12 months
preceding the date of this Agreement taken as a whole do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made and when made, not misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any representations or
warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
(y) No Integrated
Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company,
nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security
or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this Offering of the Securities to be integrated with
prior offerings by the Company for purposes of any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of the
securities of the Company are listed or designated.
(z) Solvency.
Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of
the Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt by the Company of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder, (i) the
fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s
existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute
unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking
into account the particular capital requirements of the business conducted by the Company, consolidated and projected capital requirements
and capital availability thereof, and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive,
were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts
on or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts are required to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability
to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). Except
as disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, the Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it
to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within
one (1) year from the Closing Date. The Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus sets forth as of the date of this Agreement and as of
the Closing Date, respectively, all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the
Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” means (x) any liabilities
for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary
course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or
not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by
endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (z) the
present value of any lease payments in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) due under leases required to be capitalized in
accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.
(aa) Tax Status.
Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect,
the Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal, state and local income and franchise taxes and
all foreign income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid
all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports
and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods
subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed
to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such
claim.
(bb) Foreign
Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any agent or other
person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts,
entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign
or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii)
failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the
Company is aware) which is in violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of FCPA. The Company has taken
reasonable steps to ensure that its accounting controls and procedures are sufficient to cause the Company to comply in all material respects
with the FCPA.
(cc) Accountants.
The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm is set forth in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. To the
knowledge of the Company, such accounting firm (i) is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall
express its opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2023.
(dd) Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely
in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby.
The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity)
with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their
respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely
incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s
decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions
contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.
(ee) Acknowledgement
Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except
for Sections 3.2(f) and 4.13 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) none of the Purchasers has been asked
by the Company to agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company,
or “derivative” securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term; (ii)
past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser, specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative”
transactions, before or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of
the Company’s publicly-traded securities; (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in “derivative” transactions to which
any such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the shares of Common Stock,
and (iv) each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s length counter-party in any “derivative”
transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various
times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, and (z) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing
shareholders’ equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company
acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.
(ff) Regulation
M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf (other than the underwriters under the Underwriting
Agreement, as to which no representation is made) has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in
the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities,
(ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to
pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii), discounts and commissions paid to the underwriters under the Underwriting Agreement in connection with the offering
of the Securities.
(gg) Office of
Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent,
employee or Affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign
Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).
(hh) U.S. Real
Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of
Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s request.
(ii) Bank Holding
Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal
Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent
(5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total equity of a
bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
or Affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and
to regulation by the Federal Reserve.
(jj) Money Laundering.
The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping
and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable United States federal
and state and foreign money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering
Laws”), and no Proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company
or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, threatened.
(kk) Environmental
Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws relating to pollution
or protection of human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata),
including laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or
hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as
all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands, or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits,
plans or regulations, issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have received
all permits licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses; and
(iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where in each clause (i), (ii) and (iii),
the failure to so comply could be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(ll) Food and
Drug Regulations. As to each product subject to the jurisdiction of the FDA under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, and the
regulations thereunder (the “FDCA”) and similar or comparable governmental authorities located in other countries and
laws, rules and regulations relating to registration, investigational use, premarket clearance, licensure, or application approval, good
manufacturing practices, good laboratory practices, good clinical practices, product listing, quotas, labeling, advertising, record keeping
and filing of reports, including, without limitation in foreign jurisdictions including Health Canada (collectively, “Food and
Drug Regulations”), that is manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested, distributed, sold, and/or marketed by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries (each such product, a “Product”), such Product is being manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested,
distributed, sold and/or marketed by the Company in compliance with all applicable requirements under applicable Food and Drug Regulations,
except where the failure to be in compliance would not have or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or as is
disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, there
is no pending, completed or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, Proceeding against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
and none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice, warning letter or other communication arising from or relating
to Food and Drug Regulations, which (i) contests the premarket clearance, licensure, registration, or approval of, the uses of, the distribution
of, the manufacturing or packaging of, the testing of, the sale of, or the labeling and promotion of any Product, (ii) withdraws its approval
of, requests the recall, suspension, or seizure of, or withdraws or orders the withdrawal of advertising or sales promotional materials
relating to, any Product, (iii) imposes a clinical hold on any clinical investigation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv)
enjoins production at any facility of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) enters or proposes to enter into a consent decree of
permanent injunction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (vi) otherwise alleges any violation of any laws, rules or regulations
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (including Food and Drug Regulations), and which, either individually or in the aggregate, would
have or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The properties, business and operations of the Company have been
and are being conducted in all material respects in accordance with all applicable Food and Drug Regulations. The Company has not been
informed by the FDA or any other governmental authority that such governmental authority will prohibit the marketing, sale, license or
use in the United States or in another jurisdiction of any product proposed to be developed, produced or marketed by the Company.
(mm) Stock Option
Plans. Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance with the
terms of the Company’s stock option plan and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock
on the date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under the Company’s
stock option plan has been backdated. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice
to knowingly grant, stock options or awards prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options or awards with, the
release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.
(nn) Cybersecurity.
There has been no security breach or other compromise of or relating to any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s information
technology and computer systems, networks, hardware, software, data (including the data of its respective customers, employees, suppliers,
vendors and any third party data maintained by or on behalf of it), equipment or technology (collectively, “IT Systems and Data”)
that would reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and (i) the Company and the
Subsidiaries have not been notified of, and has no knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably be expected to result in,
any material security breach or other compromise to its IT Systems and Data; (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries are presently in compliance
with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory
authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Data and to the protection
of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification, except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented and maintained commercially reasonable
safeguards to maintain and protect its material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security
of all IT Systems and Data; and (iv) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented backup and disaster recovery technology consistent
with industry standards and practices.
(oo) Compliance
with Data Privacy Laws. (i) The Company and the Subsidiaries are, and at all times during the last three (3) years were, in material
compliance with all applicable state, federal and foreign data privacy and security laws and regulations, including, without limitation,
the European Union General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) (EU 2016/679) (collectively, “Privacy Laws”);
(ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have in place, comply with, and take appropriate steps reasonably designed to ensure compliance
with their policies and procedures relating to data privacy and security and the collection, storage, use, disclosure, handling and analysis
of Personal Data (as defined below) (the “Policies”); (iii) the Company provides accurate notice of its applicable
Policies to its customers, employees, third party vendors and representatives as required by the Privacy Laws; and (iv) applicable Policies
provide accurate and sufficient notice of the Company’s then-current privacy practices relating to its subject matter, and do not
contain any material omissions of the Company’s then-current privacy practices, as required by Privacy Laws. “Personal
Data” means (i) a natural person’s name, street address, telephone number, email address, photograph, social security
number, bank information, or customer or account number; (ii) any information which would qualify as “personally identifying information”
under the FTC, as amended; (iii) “personal data” as defined by GDPR; and (iv) any other piece of information that allows the
identification of such natural person, or his or her family, or permits the collection or analysis of any identifiable data related to
an identified person’s health or sexual orientation. (i) None of such disclosures made or contained in any of the Policies have
been inaccurate, misleading, or deceptive in violation of any Privacy Laws and (ii) the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction
Documents will not result in a breach of any Privacy Laws or Policies. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiaries (i) to the knowledge of
the Company, has received written notice of any actual or potential liability of the Company or the Subsidiaries under, or actual or potential
violation by the Company or the Subsidiaries of, any of the Privacy Laws; (ii) is currently conducting or paying for, in whole or in part,
any investigation, remediation or other corrective action pursuant to any regulatory request or demand pursuant to any Privacy Law; or
(iii) is a party to any order, decree, or agreement by or with any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority that imposed
any obligation or liability under any Privacy Law.
3.2 Representations and
Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date
of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case they shall
be accurate as of such date):
(a) Organization;
Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or formed, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right, corporate, partnership, limited liability company
or similar power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise
to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance by such
Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership,
limited liability company or similar action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a
party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute
the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except: (i) as limited
by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable
law.
(b) Understandings
or Arrangements. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and has no direct or indirect arrangement
or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty
not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with
applicable federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
(c) Purchaser
Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on each date on which
it exercises any Warrants, it will be either: (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7)
or (a)(8), (a)(9), or (a)(13) under the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A(a)
under the Securities Act.
(d) Experience
of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience
in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities,
and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
(e) Access to Information.
Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents (including all exhibits and schedules
thereto), and the SEC Reports including the Prospectus and, has been afforded, (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed
necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities
and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and its financial condition, results
of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment; and (iii) the opportunity
to obtain such additional information that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary
to make an informed investment decision with respect to the investment. Such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that neither the Representative
nor any Affiliate of the Representative has provided such Purchaser with any information or advice with respect to the Securities nor
is such information or advice necessary or desired. Neither the Representative nor any Affiliate of the Representative has made or makes
any representation as to the Company or the quality of the Securities and the Representative and any Affiliate of the Representative may
have acquired non-public information with respect to the Company which such Purchaser agrees need not be provided to it. In connection
with the issuance of the Securities to such Purchaser, neither the Representative nor any of its Affiliates has acted as a financial advisor
or fiduciary to such Purchaser.
(f) Certain Transactions
and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not, nor has any Person acting
on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed any purchases or sales, including Short
Sales, of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet (written
or oral) from the Company or any other Person representing the Company setting forth the material pricing terms of the transactions contemplated
hereunder and ending immediately prior to the execution hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed
investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers
have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s
assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that
made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement
or to such Purchaser’s representatives, including, without limitation, its officers, directors, partners, legal and other advisors,
employees, agents and Affiliates, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this
transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing
contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares
in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
(g) Ownership of
Company Securities. Except as disclosed in writing to the Company as of the date of this Agreement, no Purchaser, any of its Affiliates,
or any other Persons whose beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock would be aggregated with the Purchaser’s for purposes
of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, including any “group” of which
the Purchaser is a member, directly or indirectly owns, beneficially or otherwise (including solely with respect to an economic interest),
any of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or any other shares of capital stock, options, warrants, derivative securities, rights
or any other securities (including any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive securities)
of the Company.
(h) Nature of Warrants.
The Purchaser acknowledges that the Warrants will not be immediately exercisable upon issuance, that the Purchaser may only exercise the
Warrants beginning on the applicable Initial Exercise Date, and that the Warrants shall be subject to the Company complying with applicable
rules and regulations of the Trading Market including those relating to the Shareholder Approval Date (as defined in the Warrants). The
Purchaser further acknowledges that while the Company believes the Warrants are compliant with the rules and regulations of the Trading
Market, neither the Company nor the Representative provide any representation, warranty or guarantee that the Warrants or, based on the
Warrants, the Offering are compliant with such rules and regulations and that the Trading Market may require amendment to the terms of
the Warrants in order to comply with its rules and regulations, and the Purchaser covenants and agrees to reasonably cooperate with the
Company and the Representative in good faith in connection with any amendment or other action with respect to the Warrants that may be
required by the Trading Market in the event that the Warrants are deemed to be non-compliant with such rules and regulations by the Trading
Market. The Purchaser further acknowledges that the Warrants will not be listed or quoted for trading on any securities exchange or quotation
system and will not be publicly traded.
(i) Sanctioned
Persons; BSA/PATRIOT Act. Purchaser is not owned or controlled by or acting on behalf of (in connection with this Agreement), a Sanctioned
Person. Purchaser is not an institution that accepts currency for deposit and that (i) has no physical presence in the jurisdiction in
which it is incorporated or in which it is operating and (ii) is unaffiliated with a regulated financial group that is subject to consolidated
supervision (a “Shell Bank”) or providing banking services to a Shell Bank. Purchaser represents that if it is a financial
institution subject to the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C. Section 5311 et seq.), as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 and its implementing
regulations (collectively, the “BSA/PATRIOT Act”), that Purchaser maintains policies and procedures reasonably designed
to comply with applicable obligations under the BSA/PATRIOT Act. Purchaser also represents that, to the extent required by applicable
law, it maintains, either directly or through the use of a third-party administrator, policies, and procedures reasonably designed for
the screening of any investors in the Purchaser against Sanctions-related lists of blocked or restricted persons. Purchaser further represents
and warrants that (A) the funds held by Purchaser and used to purchase the Securities were not directly or indirectly derived from or
related to any activities that may contravene U.S. federal, state, or non-U.S. anti-money laundering, anti-corruption, or Sanctions laws
and regulations or activities that may otherwise be deemed criminal and (B) any returns from the Purchaser’s investment will not
be used to finance any illegal activities. For purposes of this Agreement, “Sanctioned Person” means at any time any
person or entity with whom dealings are restricted, prohibited, or sanctionable under any Sanctions (as defined below), including as a
result of being: (I) listed on any Sanctions-related list of designated or blocked or restricted persons; (II) that is a national of,
the government of, or any agency or instrumentality of the government of, or resident in, or organized under the laws of, a country or
territory that is the target of comprehensive Sanctions from time to time (as of the date of this Agreement, Cuba, Iran, North Korea,
Syria, and the Crimea region); or (III) a relationship of ownership, control, or agency with any of the foregoing. “Sanctions”
means those trade, economic and financial sanctions laws, regulations, embargoes, and restrictive measures (in each case having the force
of law) administered, enacted, or enforced from time to time by (1) the United States (including without limitation the U.S. Department
of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control, the U.S. Department of State, and the U.S. Department of Commerce), (2) the European
Union and enforced by its member states, (3) the United Nations, and (4) the United Kingdom.
(j) Non-cooperative
Jurisdiction. Purchaser is not owned or controlled by or acting on behalf of (in connection with this Agreement), a person or entity
resident in, or whose funds used to purchase the Securities are transferred from or through, a country, territory, or entity that (i)
has been designated as non-cooperative with international anti-money laundering or counter terrorist financing principles or procedures
by the United States or by an intergovernmental group or organization, such as the Financial Action Task Force, of which the United States
is a member; (ii) is the subject of an advisory issued by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the U.S. Department of the Treasury;
or (iii) has been designated by the Secretary of the Treasury under Section 311 of the USA PATRIOT Act as warranting special measures
due to money laundering concerns (any such country or territory, a “Non-cooperative Jurisdiction”), or an entity or
individual that resides or has a place of business in, or is organized under the laws of, a Non-cooperative Jurisdiction.
(k) ERISA.
If Purchaser is an employee benefit plan that is subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(“ERISA”), a plan, an individual retirement account or other arrangement that is subject to section 4975 of the Code
or an employee benefit plan that is a governmental plan (as defined in section 3(32) of ERISA), a church plan (as defined in section 3(33)
of ERISA), a non-U.S. plan (as described in section 4(b)(4) of ERISA), or other plan that is not subject to the foregoing but may be subject
to provisions under any other federal, state, local, non-U.S., or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA
or the Code, or an entity whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of any such plan, account or arrangement
subject to the fiduciary or prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code, Purchaser represents and warrants
that the acquisition and holding of the Securities will not result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975
of the Code.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations
contained in this Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s right to rely on the Company’s representations
and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any other Transaction Document or any other
document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty,
or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Warrant Shares.
If all or any portion of the Warrants are exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the issuance
or resale of the Warrant Shares or if the Warrants are exercised via cashless exercise, the Warrant Shares issued pursuant to any such
exercise shall be issued free of all legends. If at any time following the date hereof the Registration Statement (or any subsequent registration
statement registering the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares) is not effective or is not otherwise available for the sale or resale
of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall immediately notify the holders of the Warrants in writing that such registration statement is
not then effective and thereafter shall promptly notify such holders when the registration statement is effective again and available
for the sale or resale of the Warrant Shares (it being understood and agreed that the foregoing shall not limit the ability of the Company
to issue, or any Purchaser to sell, any of the Warrant Shares in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). The Company
shall use best efforts to keep a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) registering the issuance or resale of the
Warrant Shares effective during the term of the Warrants.
4.2 Furnishing of Information.
Until the earliest of the time that (i) no Purchaser owns Securities or (ii) the Warrants have expired, the Company covenants to use
its reasonable efforts to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all
reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act even if the Company is not then subject
to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act except in the event that the Company consummates:
(A) any transaction or series of related transactions as a result of which any Person (together with its Affiliates) acquires then outstanding
securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting control of the Company; (B) a merger or reorganization
of the Company with one or more other entities in which the Company is not the surviving entity; or (C) a sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Company.
4.3 Integration. The
Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section
2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of
any Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval
is obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction, other than the Shareholder Approval.
4.4 Securities Laws Disclosure;
Publicity. The Company shall (a) by the Disclosure Time, issue a press release disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated
hereby, and (b) file a Current Report on Form 8-K, including the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto, with the SEC within the time
required by the Exchange Act. From and after the issuance of such press release, the Company represents to the Purchasers that it shall
have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information delivered to any of the Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates or agents, including, without limitation, the Representative, in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. In addition, effective upon the issuance of such press release,
the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations under any agreement, whether written or oral,
between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees, Affiliates or agents,
including, without limitation, the Representative, on the one hand, and any of the Purchasers or any of their Affiliates on the other
hand, shall terminate and be of no further force or effect. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying
on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. The Company and each Purchaser shall consult with each
other in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser
shall issue any such press release nor otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the Company, with respect
to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser, with respect to any press release of the Company,
which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing
party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the SEC or
any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (a) as required by federal securities
law in connection with the filing of final Transaction Documents with the SEC and (b) to the extent such disclosure is required by law
or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under
this clause (b) and reasonably cooperate with such Purchaser regarding such disclosure.
4.5 Shareholder Rights
Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser is
an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution
under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser
could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents
or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchasers.
4.6 Non-Public Information.
Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, which shall be
disclosed pursuant to Section 4.4, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its behalf will provide
any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes constitutes, material
non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have consented to the receipt of such information and agreed with the
Company to keep such information confidential. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing
covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. To the extent that the Company delivers any material, non-public information
to a Purchaser without such Purchaser’s consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that such Purchaser shall not have any
duty of confidentiality to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or
Affiliates, or a duty to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates
not to trade on the basis of, such material, non-public information, provided that the Purchaser shall remain subject to applicable law.
To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information
regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the SEC on a Current Report on Form
8-K or shall issue a press release containing such material non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser
shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.
4.7 Use of Proceeds.
The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder for the purposes set forth in the Prospectus, and shall
not use such proceeds: (a) for the satisfaction of any portion of the Company’s debt (other than payment of trade payables in the
ordinary course of the Company’s business and prior practices), (b) for the redemption of any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock
Equivalents, (c) for the settlement of any outstanding litigation or (d) in violation of FCPA or OFAC regulations.
4.8 Indemnification of
Purchasers. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.8, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers,
shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such
titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section
15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners or
employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title
or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities,
obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and
reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating
to (i) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other
Transaction Documents, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement
or Prospectus or by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (other than untrue statements or alleged untrue statements in, or omissions
or alleged omissions from, information relating to a Purchaser Party furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Purchaser Party expressly
for use in the Registration Statement or Prospectus), or (iii) any Proceeding instituted against the Purchaser Parties in any capacity
(including a Purchaser Party’s status as an investor), or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by the Company or any stockholder
of the Company who is not an Affiliate of such Purchaser Party, arising out of or relating to any of the transactions contemplated by
the Transaction Documents. For avoidance of doubt, the indemnification provided herein is intended to and shall also cover, direct claims
brought by the Company against the Purchaser Parties; provided, however, that such indemnification shall not cover any loss, claim, damage
or liability to the extent it is finally judicially determined to be attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in any Transaction Document or any conduct by a Purchaser
Party which is finally judicially determined to constitute fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct. If any Proceeding shall be brought
against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly
notify the Company in writing, and, except with respect to direct claims brought by the Company, the Company shall have the right to assume
the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the
right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized
by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel
or (iii) in such Proceeding there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel to the applicable Purchaser Party (which may be internal counsel),
a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case
the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not
be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior
written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. In addition, if any Purchaser Party takes actions to collect amounts
due under any Transaction Documents or to enforce the provisions of any Transaction Documents, then the Company shall pay the cost incurred
by such Purchaser Party for such collection, enforcement or action, including, but not limited to, attorney’s fees and disbursements.
The indemnification and other payment obligations required by this Section 4.8 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof
during the course of the investigation, defense, collection, enforcement or action, as and when bills are received or are incurred; provided,
that if any Purchaser Party is finally judicially determined not to be entitled to indemnification or payment under this Section 4.8,
such Purchaser Party shall promptly reimburse the Company for any payments that are advanced under this sentence. The indemnity agreements
contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Purchaser Party against the Company or others and
any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.
4.9 Reservation of Shares
of Common Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, the Company has reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available
at all times, free of preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of enabling the Company to issue
the Shares pursuant to this Agreement and Warrant Shares pursuant to any exercise of the Warrants, including but not limited to, a number
of shares of Common Stock sufficient to honor the issuance of the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable assuming exercise
in full of the Series B Warrants via an “alternative cashless exercise” at the Floor Price (as defined thereunder) under Section
2(c) of the Series B Warrants.
4.10 Listing of Shares;
Shareholder Approval. The Company hereby agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the listing or quotation of the
Shares and Warrant Shares on each Trading Market on which any shares of Common Stock are currently listed, and concurrently with the Closing,
the Company shall apply to list or quote all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Markets and promptly secure the listing
of all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Markets. The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the shares
of Common Stock traded on any other Trading Market, it will then include in such application all of the Shares and Warrant Shares, and
will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of the Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed or quoted on such other Trading
Market as promptly as possible. The Company will then take all action reasonably necessary to continue the listing and trading of its
shares of Common Stock on a Trading Market and will comply in all material respects with the Company’s reporting, filing and other
obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading Market. The Company agrees to maintain the eligibility of the Common Stock for electronic
transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation, including, without limitation, by timely payment
of fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established clearing corporation in connection with such electronic transfer. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 4.10 shall not apply in the event that the Company consummates: (i)
any transaction or series of related transactions as a result of which any Person (together with its Affiliates) acquires then outstanding
securities of the Company representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting control of the Company; (ii) a merger or reorganization
of the Company with one or more other entities in which the Company is not the surviving entity; or (iii) a sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Company. In addition, the Company shall file a proxy statement on Schedule 14A within ten (10) days of Closing
and hold a special meeting of shareholders (which may also be at the annual meeting of shareholders) at the earliest practical date after
the date following the filing thereof (and in no event later than 60 days after the Closing) for the purpose of obtaining Stockholder
Approval, with the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors that such proposal be approved, and the Company shall solicit
proxies from its stockholders in connection therewith in the same manner as all other management proposals in such proxy statement and
all management-appointed proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposal. The Company shall provide written notice to
the Purchaser of the anticipated Shareholder Approval Date at least three (3) Trading Days prior to the date of the shareholder meeting
at which the Shareholder Approval is expected to be obtained. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain such Stockholder
Approval. In the event the Company fails to obtain Stockholder Approval as contemplated by the terms hereof, each Purchaser shall be refunded
all consideration paid for the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants purchased by such Purchaser as promptly as practicable following
the Company’s failure to obtain such Stockholder Approval, but in any event no later than three (3) Trading Days thereafter.
4.11 Subsequent Equity
Sales.
a) From the date
hereof until [***] ([***]) days after the Shareholder Approval Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall (i) issue, enter into
any agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents, or (ii) file any
registration statement or amendment or supplement thereto, other than with respect to the Registration Statement or a registration statement
on Form S-8, except for the Securities issued pursuant hereto or otherwise in connection with the Offering.
(b) From the date
hereof until [***] ([***]) days after the Shareholder Approval Date, the Company shall be prohibited from effecting or entering into an
agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (or a combination
of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction in which the
Company (i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right
to receive additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price that is
based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance
of such debt or equity securities, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future
date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security (other than in connection with a stock split or stock dividend or similar
event) or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market
for the Common Stock or (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction under, any agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line
of credit, whereby the Company may issue securities at a future determined price regardless of whether shares pursuant to such agreement
have actually been issued and regardless of whether such agreement is subsequently canceled; provided, however, that commencing thirty
(30) days after the Shareholder Approval Date, the Company’s issuance of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents pursuant to an
at-the-market facility with the Representative as sales agent shall not be deemed a Variable Rate Transaction. The Purchaser shall be
entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right
to collect damages.
(c)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.11 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance, except that no Variable Rate
Transaction shall be an Exempt Issuance.
4.12 Equal Treatment of
Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend
or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is also offered to
all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each
Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class
and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition or voting
of Securities or otherwise.
4.13 Certain Transactions
and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, covenants that neither it nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or
pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales, including Short Sales of any of the Company’s securities
during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement and ending at such time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly,
covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company pursuant to the
initial press release as described in Section 4.4, such Purchaser will maintain the confidentiality of the existence and terms of this
transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing and notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly
acknowledges and agrees that (i) no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in effecting
transactions in any securities of the Company after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced
pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, (ii) no Purchaser shall be restricted or prohibited from effecting
any transactions in any securities of the Company in accordance with applicable securities laws from and after the time that the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4 and (iii)
no Purchaser shall have any duty of confidentiality or duty not to trade in the securities of the Company to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries,
or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, or agent, including, without limitation, the Representative after
the issuance of the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that
is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and
the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of
such Purchaser’s assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio
manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.
4.14 Exercise Procedures.
The form of Notice of Exercise included in the Warrants sets forth the totality of the procedures required of the Purchasers in order
to exercise the Warrants. No additional legal opinion, other information or instructions shall be required of the Purchasers to exercise
their Warrants. Without limiting the preceding sentences, no ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion
guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise form be required in order to exercise the Warrants. The
Company shall honor exercises of the Warrants and shall deliver Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions and time periods
set forth in the Transaction Documents.
4.15 Lock-Up Agreements.
The Company shall not amend, modify, waive or terminate any provision of any of the Lock-Up Agreements except to extend the term of the
lock-up period and shall enforce the provisions of each Lock-Up Agreement in accordance with its terms. If any party to a Lock-Up Agreement
breaches any provision of a Lock-Up Agreement, the Company shall promptly use its reasonable efforts to seek specific performance of the
terms of such Lock-Up Agreement.
ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever
on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated
on or before the fifth (5th) Trading Day following the date hereof; provided, however, that no such termination will affect
the right of any party hereto to sue for any breach by any other party (or parties).
5.2 Fees and Expenses.
Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers,
counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation,
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees (including, without limitation, any
fees required for same-day processing of any instruction letter delivered by the Company and any exercise notice delivered by a Purchaser),
stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.
5.3 Entire Agreement.
The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect
to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such
matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
5.4 Notices. Any and
all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed
given and effective on the earliest of: (i) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the
facsimile number or email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto at or prior to 5:30 p.m.
(New York, NY time) on a Trading Day, (ii) the next Trading Day after the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered
via facsimile at the facsimile number or email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on
a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York, NY time) on any Trading Day, (iii) the second (2nd) Trading Day following
the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such
notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached
hereto. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information
regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the SEC pursuant to a Current Report
on Form 8-K or by issuing a press release containing such material non-public information.
5.5 Amendments; Waivers.
No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of
an amendment, by the Company and Purchasers which purchased at least 50.1% in interest of the Shares based on the Subscription Amounts
hereunder (or, prior to the Closing, the Company and each Purchaser) or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement
of any such waived provision is sought, provided that if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts
a Purchaser (or group of Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Purchaser (or group of Purchasers) shall also be
required. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing
waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall
any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right. Any amendment
effected in accordance with this Section 5.5 shall be binding upon each Purchaser and holder of Securities and the Company.
5.6 Headings. The headings
herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions
hereof.
5.7 Successors and Assigns.
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may
not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by merger).
Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities,
provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction
Documents that apply to the “Purchasers.”
5.8 Third-Party Beneficiaries.
The Representative shall be a third-party beneficiary of the representations and warranties of the Company in Section 3.1 and the representations
and warranties of the Purchasers in Section 3.2. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except
as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8 and this Section 5.8.
5.9 Governing Law.
All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by
and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts
of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal Proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates,
directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts
sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting
in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction
contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably
waives, and agrees not to assert in any Proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court,
that such Proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such Proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service
of process and consents to process being served in any such Proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight
delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such
service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit
in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. If any party shall commence an Proceeding to enforce any provisions
of the Transaction Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section 4.8, the prevailing party in such Proceeding
shall be reimbursed by the non-prevailing party for its reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the
investigation, preparation and prosecution of such Proceeding.
5.10 Survival. The
representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities for the applicable statute
of limitations.
5.11 Execution. This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to each other party, it being understood that
the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery
of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose
behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original
thereof.
5.12 Severability.
If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal,
void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force
and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts
to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision,
covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
5.13 Rescission and Withdrawal
Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of the other Transaction
Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not
timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion
from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to
its future actions and rights; provided, however, that in the case of a rescission of an exercise of an Warrant, the applicable
Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock subject to any such rescinded exercise notice concurrently (if such shares
were delivered to the applicable Purchaser) with the return to such Purchaser of the aggregate exercise price paid to the Company for
such shares and the restoration of such Purchaser’s right to acquire such shares pursuant to such Purchaser’s Warrant (including,
issuance of a replacement warrant certificate evidencing such restored right).
5.14 Replacement of Securities.
If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to
be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor,
a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction.
The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including
customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.
5.15 Remedies. In addition
to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and
the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not
be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby
agree to waive and not to assert in any Proceeding for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would
be adequate.
5.16 Payment Set Aside.
To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces
or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are
subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded,
repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law (including, without limitation, any
bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation
or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not
been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
5.17 Independent Nature
of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not
joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance
of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document,
and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association,
a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group
with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently
protect and enforce its rights including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction
Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any Proceeding for such purpose.
Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. The
Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not
because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Purchasers. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained
in this Agreement and in each other Transaction Document is between the Company and a Purchaser, solely, and not between the Company and
the Purchasers collectively and not between and among the Purchasers.
5.18 Liquidated Damages.
The Company’s obligations to pay any partial liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction Documents is a continuing
obligation of the Company and shall not terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other amounts have been paid notwithstanding
the fact that the instrument or security pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts are due and payable shall
have been canceled.
5.19 Saturdays, Sundays,
Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein
shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.
5.20 Construction.
The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents
and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall
not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each and every reference to
share prices and shares of Common Stock in any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse and forward share splits,
share dividends, share combinations and other similar events with respect to the shares of Common Stock and Warrants that occur after
the date of this Agreement.
5.21 Sales During Pre-Settlement
Period. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time on or after the time of execution of this Agreement by the
Company and an applicable Purchaser, through, and including the time immediately prior to a Closing (the “Pre-Settlement Period”),
such Purchaser sells to any Person all, or any portion, of any Shares to be issued hereunder to such Purchaser at the Closing (collectively,
the “Pre-Settlement Shares”), such Purchaser shall, automatically hereunder (without any additional required actions
by such Purchaser or the Company), be deemed to be unconditionally bound to purchase, and the Company shall be deemed unconditionally
bound to sell, such Pre-Settlement Shares to such Purchaser at the Closing; provided, that the Company shall not be required to deliver
any Pre-Settlement Shares to such Purchaser prior to the Company’s receipt of the purchase price of such Pre-Settlement Shares hereunder;
and provided further that the Company hereby acknowledges and agrees that the forgoing shall not constitute a representation or covenant
by such Purchaser as to whether or not during the Pre-Settlement Period such Purchaser shall sell any Shares to any Person and that any
such decision to sell any Shares by such Purchaser shall be made, in the sole discretion of such Purchaser, at the time such Purchaser
elects to effect any such sale, if any.
5.22 WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY
AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES
FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.
(Signature Pages Follow)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first
indicated above.
ACLARION, INC. |
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Address for Notice: |
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By: |
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8181 Arista Place
Broomfield, CO 80021
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Name: |
John Lorbiecki |
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E-Mail: jlorbiecki@aclarion.com |
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
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With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
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[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO ACLARION,
INC. SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned
have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated
above.
Name of Purchaser: ________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:
_________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: _______________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: ________________________________________________
Email Address of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________
Facsimile Number of Authorized Signatory: _______________________________________
Address for Notice to Purchaser (and delivery of Warrants):
Address for Delivery of Applicable Securities to Purchaser (if not
same as address for notice):
Subscription Amount: $________________
Shares: (if applicable) _________________
Pre-Funded Warrants: (if applicable)
Series A Warrants: __________________
Series B Warrants: __________________
EIN Number: _______________________
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
Exhibit 4.12
WARRANT AGENT AGREEMENT
WARRANT AGENT AGREEMENT (this “Warrant
Agreement”) dated as of December [***], 2024 (the “Initial Exercise Date”) between Aclarion, Inc., a company
incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), and VStock Transfer, LLC (the “Warrant
Agent”).
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of that certain
Underwriting Agreement (“Underwriting Agreement”), dated December [***], 2024, by and among the Company and Dawson
James Securities, Inc., as underwriter, the Company is engaged in a registered public offering (the “Offering”) of
up to [***] shares (the “Shares”) of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the “Common Stock”)
of the Company, up to [***] Series A Warrants (the “Series A Warrants”) to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series
A Warrant Shares”), up to [***] Series B Warrants (the “Series B Warrants” and together with the Series A
Warrants, the “Common Warrants”) to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series B Warrant Shares”
together with the Series A Warrant Shares, the “Common Warrant Shares”), up to [***] Pre-Funded Warrants (the “Pre-Funded
Warrants”) to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrant Shares” and together with the Common
Warrants, the “Warrants”);
WHEREAS, the Company has filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a Registration Statement, No. 333-283724, on Form S-1 (as the same may be
amended from time to time, the “Registration Statement”), for the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Securities Act”), of the Shares, Common Warrants, the Pre-Funded Warrants, the Common Warrant Shares
and the Pre-Funded Warrant Shares, and such Registration Statement was declared effective on December [***], 2024;
WHEREAS, the Company desires the Warrant Agent
to act on behalf of the Company, and the Warrant Agent is willing to so act, in accordance with the terms set forth in this Warrant Agreement
in connection with the issuance, registration, transfer, exchange and exercise of the Warrants;
WHEREAS, the Company desires to provide for the
provisions of the Warrants, the terms upon which they shall be issued and exercised, and the respective rights, limitation of rights,
and immunities of the Company, the Warrant Agent, and the holders of the Warrants; and
WHEREAS, all acts and things have been done and
performed which are necessary to make the Warrants the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company, and to authorize the execution
and delivery of this Warrant Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.
Appointment of Warrant Agent. The Company hereby appoints the Warrant Agent to act as agent for the Company with respect to the
Warrants, and the Warrant Agent hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the same in accordance with the express terms and
conditions set forth in this Warrant Agreement (and no implied terms or conditions).
2.
Warrants.
2.1.
Form of Warrants. The Pre-Funded Warrants shall be registered securities and shall be evidenced by a global certificate (“Pre-Funded
Warrant Global Certificate”) in the form of Exhibit A to this Warrant Agreement, the Series A Warrants shall be registered
securities and shall be evidenced by a global certificate (“Series A Warrant Global Certificate”) in the form of Exhibit
B to this Warrant Agreement, and Series B Warrants shall be registered securities and shall be evidenced by a global certificate (“Series
B Warrant Global Certificate” and, together with the Pre-Funded Warrant Global Certificate and the Series A Warrant Global Certificate,
the “Global Certificates”) in the form of Exhibit C to this Warrant Agreement, each of which shall be deposited
on behalf of the Company with a custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and registered in the name of Cede
& Co., a nominee of DTC. If DTC subsequently ceases to make its book-entry settlement system available for the Warrants, the Company
may instruct the Warrant Agent regarding making other arrangements for book-entry settlement. In the event that the Warrants are not eligible
for, or it is no longer necessary to have the Warrants available in, book-entry form, the Company may instruct the Warrant Agent to provide
written instructions to DTC to deliver to the Warrant Agent for cancellation the Global Certificates, and the Company shall instruct the
Warrant Agent to deliver to DTC separate certificates evidencing Warrants (“Definitive Certificates” and, together
with the Global Certificates, “Warrant Certificates”) registered as requested through the DTC system.
2.2.
Issuance and Registration of Warrants.
2.2.1.
Warrant Register. The Warrant Agent shall maintain books (“Warrant Register”) for the registration of original
issuance and the registration of transfer of the Warrants.
2.2.2.
Issuance of Warrants. Upon the initial issuance of the Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall issue the Global Certificate and deliver
the Warrants in the DTC book-entry settlement system in accordance with written instructions delivered to the Warrant Agent by the Company.
Ownership of security entitlements in the Warrants shall be shown on, and the transfer of such ownership shall be effected through, records
maintained (i) by DTC and (ii) by institutions that have accounts with DTC (each, a “Participant”).
2.2.3.
Beneficial Owner; Holder. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Warrant, the Company and the Warrant Agent
may deem and treat the person in whose name that Warrant shall be registered on the Warrant Register (the “Holder”)
as the absolute owner of such Warrant for purposes of any exercise thereof, and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the
Warrant Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company,
the Warrant Agent or any agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization
furnished by DTC governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Warrant. The rights of beneficial owners
in a Warrant evidenced by the Global Certificate shall be exercised by the Holder or a Participant through the DTC system, except to the
extent set forth herein or in the Global Certificate.
2.2.4.
Execution. The Warrant Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any authorized officer of the Company (an “Authorized
Officer”), which need not be the same authorized signatory for all of the Warrant Certificates, either manually or by facsimile
signature. The Warrant Certificates shall be countersigned by an authorized signatory of the Warrant Agent, which need not be the same
signatory for all of the Warrant Certificates, and no Warrant Certificate shall be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. In case
any Authorized Officer of the Company that signed any of the Warrant Certificates ceases to be an Authorized Officer of the Company before
countersignature by the Warrant Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Warrant Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned
by the Warrant Agent, issued and delivered with the same force and effect as though the person who signed such Warrant Certificates had
not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Warrant Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at
the actual date of the execution of such Warrant Certificate, shall be an Authorized Officer of the Company authorized to sign such Warrant
Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Warrant Agreement any such person was not such an Authorized Officer.
2.2.5.
Registration of Transfer. At any time at or prior to the Expiration Date (as defined below), a transfer of any Warrants may be
registered and any Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates may be split up, combined or exchanged for another Warrant Certificate
or Warrant Certificates evidencing the same number of Warrants as the Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates surrendered. Any Holder
desiring to register the transfer of Warrants or to split up, combine or exchange any Warrant Certificate shall make such request in writing
delivered to the Warrant Agent, and shall surrender to the Warrant Agent the Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates evidencing the
Warrants the transfer of which is to be registered or that is or are to be split up, combined or exchanged and, in the case of registration
of transfer, shall provide a signature guarantee. Thereupon, the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver to the person entitled thereto
a Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested. The Company and the Warrant Agent may require payment,
by the Holder requesting a registration of transfer of Warrants or a split-up, combination or exchange of a Warrant Certificate (but,
for purposes of clarity, not upon the exercise of the Warrants and issuance of Warrant Shares to the Holder), of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with such registration of transfer, split-up, combination or exchange,
together with reimbursement to the Company and the Warrant Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto.
2.2.6.
Loss, Theft and Mutilation of Warrant Certificates. Upon receipt by the Company and the Warrant Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory
to them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Warrant Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity
or security in customary form and amount, and reimbursement to the Company and the Warrant Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental
thereto, and upon surrender to the Warrant Agent and cancellation of the Warrant Certificate if mutilated, the Warrant Agent shall, on
behalf of the Company, countersign and deliver a new Warrant Certificate of like tenor to the Holder in lieu of the Warrant Certificate
so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated. The Warrant Agent may charge the Holder an administrative fee for processing the replacement
of lost Warrant Certificates, which shall be charged only once in instances where a single surety bond obtained covers multiple certificates.
The Warrant Agent may receive compensation from the surety companies or surety agents for administrative services provided to them.
2.2.7.
Proxies. The Holder of a Warrant may grant proxies or otherwise authorize any person, including the Participants and beneficial
holders that may own interests through the Participants, to take any action that a Holder is entitled to take under this Agreement or
the Warrants; provided, however, that at all times that Warrants are evidenced by a Global Certificate, exercise of those
Warrants shall be effected on their behalf by Participants through DTC in accordance the procedures administered by DTC.
3.
Terms and Exercise of Warrants.
3.1.
Price. Each Warrant shall entitle the Holder, subject to the provisions of the applicable Warrant Certificate and of this Warrant
Agreement, to purchase from the Company the number of shares of Common Stock stated therein, at the price of $[***] per whole share, subject
to the subsequent adjustments provided in Section 4 hereof. The term “Exercise Price” as used in this Warrant Agreement
refers to the price per share, as applicable, at which shares of Common Stock may be purchased at the time a Common Warrant or Pre-Funded
is exercised.
3.2.
Duration of Warrants. Each Warrant may be exercised only during the period (“Exercise Period”) commencing on
the Initial Exercise Date and terminating pursuant to the terms of each of the Series A Warrants, Series B Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants,
as applicable (“Expiration Date”).
3.3.
Exercise of Warrants.
3.3.1.
Exercise and Payment. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time
or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed facsimile
copy or PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D (the “Notice
of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) such earlier time comprising the Standard Settlement Period
(as defined in each of the Warrants) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise Price
for the number of Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by bank wire transfer to the instructions listed below
this Section 3.3.1 or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section
3.3.7 below, as applicable to each of the Series A Warrants, Series B Warrants and the Pre-Funded Warrants, is applicable and specified
in the attached Notice of Exercise. For the avoidance of doubt, any reference to cashless exercise herein shall include a reference to
alternative cashless exercise. The Company shall have no obligation to inquire with respect to or otherwise confirm the authenticity of
the signature(s) contained on any Notice of Exercise nor the authority of the person so executing such Notice of Exercise. No ink-original
Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of
Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant
to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full,
in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which
the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the
total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable
hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing
the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise
within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree
that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of
Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
Wire Instructions:
• BANK NAME: [***]
• ROUTING NUMBER: [***]
• ACCOUNT NUMBER: [***]
• ACCOUNT TYPE: [***]
• ACCOUNT NAME: [***]
• ACCOUNT ADDRESS: [***]
• [***]’s swift
code (IBAN): [***]
• [***]’s address:
1680 Capital One Drive McLean, VA 22102-3491
3.3.2.
Issuance of Warrant Shares. (a) The Warrant Agent shall, by 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day following the Exercise
Date of any Warrant, advise the Company, the transfer agent and registrar for the Company’s Common Stock, in respect of (i) the
number of Warrant Shares indicated on the Notice of Exercise as issuable upon such exercise with respect to such exercised Warrants, (ii)
the instructions of the Holder or Participant, as the case may be, provided to the Warrant Agent with respect to the delivery of the Warrant
Shares and the number of Warrants that remain outstanding after such exercise and (iii) such other information as the Company or such
transfer agent and registrar shall reasonably request.
(b) The Company shall, by no later than 5:00 P.M.,
Eastern Standard Time, on the third Trading Day following the Exercise Date of any Warrant and the clearance of the funds in payment of
the Exercise Price (such date and time, the “Delivery Time”), cause its registrar to electronically transmit the Warrant
Shares issuable upon that exercise to DTC by crediting the account of DTC or of the Participant, as the case may be, through its Deposit
Withdrawal Agent Commission system.
3.3.3.
Valid Issuance. All Warrant Shares issued by the Company upon the proper exercise of a Warrant in conformity with this Warrant
Agreement shall be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
3.3.4.
No Fractional Exercise. No fractional Warrant Shares will be issued upon the exercise of the Warrant. If, by reason of any adjustment
made pursuant to Section 4, a Holder would be entitled, upon the exercise of such Warrant, to receive a fractional interest in a share,
the Company shall, upon such exercise, round up or down, as applicable, to the nearest whole number the number of Warrant Shares to be
issued to such Holder.
3.3.5.
No Transfer Taxes. The Company shall not be required to pay any stamp or other tax or governmental charge required to be paid in
connection with any transfer involved in the issue of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of Warrants; and in the event that any such
transfer is involved, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any Warrant Shares until such tax or other charge shall have
been paid or it has been established to the Company’s satisfaction that no such tax or other charge is due.
3.3.6.
Date of Issuance. The Company will treat an exercising Holder as a beneficial owner of the Warrant Shares as of the Exercise Date,
except that, if the Exercise Date is a date when the stock transfer books of the Company are closed, such person shall be deemed to have
become the holder of such shares at the open of business on the next succeeding date on which the stock transfer books are open.
3.3.7.
Restrictive Legend Events; Cashless Exercise Under Certain Circumstances. (a) The Company shall use it reasonable best efforts
to maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and the current status of the prospectus included therein or to file and maintain
the effectiveness of another registration statement and another current prospectus covering the Warrants and the Warrant Shares at any
time that the Warrants are exercisable. The Company shall provide to the Warrant Agent and each Holder prompt written notice of any time
that the Company is unable to deliver the Warrant Shares via DTC transfer or otherwise without restrictive legend because (i) the Commission
has issued a stop order with respect to the Registration Statement, (ii) the Commission otherwise has suspended or withdrawn the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement, either temporarily or permanently, (iii) the Company has suspended or withdrawn the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement, either temporarily or permanently, (iv) the prospectus contained in the Registration Statement is not available
for the issuance of the Warrant Shares to the Holder or (v) otherwise (each a “Restrictive Legend Event”). To the extent
that the Warrants cannot be exercised as a result of a Restrictive Legend Event or a Restrictive Legend Event occurs after a Holder has
exercised Warrants in accordance with the terms of the Warrants but prior to the delivery of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall, at
the election of the Holder, which shall be given within five (5) days of receipt of such notice of the Restrictive Legend Event, either
(i) rescind the previously submitted Notice of Exercise and the Company shall return all consideration paid by registered holder for such
shares upon such rescission or (ii) treat the attempted exercise as a cashless exercise as described in paragraphs (b)-(d) below and refund
the cash portion of the exercise price to the Holder.
(b) If a Restrictive Legend
Event has occurred with respect to the Series A Warrants, the Series A Warrants shall only be exercisable on a cashless basis. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to make any cash payments or net cash settlement to the Holder in lieu
of delivery of the Series A Warrant Shares. Upon a “cashless exercise”, the Holder shall be entitled to receive the number
of Series A Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A) = as applicable: (i) the VWAP on
the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise for the Series A Warrant if such Notice of Exercise
is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 3.3.1 hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered
pursuant to the terms of the Series A Warrant on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined
in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the Bid Price of the Common
Stock on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice
of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within
two hours thereafter (including until two hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section
3.3.1 hereof or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day
and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to the terms of the Series A Warrant after the close of “regular
trading hours” on such Trading Day;
(B) = the Exercise Price of
the Series A Warrant, as adjusted; and
(X) = the number of Series A Warrant
Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of the Series A Warrant in accordance with the terms of the Series A Warrant if such
exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.
If the Series A Warrant Shares are issued in such
a cashless exercise, the Company acknowledges and agrees that, in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Series A
Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Series A Warrants being exercised and the Company agrees not to take
any position contrary thereto.
(c) If a Restrictive Legend
Event has occurred with respect to the Series B Warrants, the Series B Warrants shall only be exercisable on a cashless basis. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to make any cash payments or net cash settlement to the Holder in lieu
of delivery of the Series B Warrant Shares. Upon a “cashless exercise”, the Holder shall be entitled to receive the number
of Series B Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A) = as applicable: (i) the VWAP on
the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise for the Series B Warrant if such Notice of Exercise
is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 3.3.1 hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered
pursuant to the terms of the Series B Warrant on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined
in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the Bid Price of the Common
Stock on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice
of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within
two hours thereafter (including until two hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section
3.3.1 hereof or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day
and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 3.3.1 hereof after the close of “regular trading
hours” on such Trading Day; the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Exercise Date;
(B) = the Exercise Price of
the Series B Warrant, as adjusted; and
(X) = the number of Series
B Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of the Series B Warrant in accordance with the terms of the Series B Warrant if
such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.
Whether or not an effective
registration statement or prospectus is available, the Holder may also effect an “alternative cashless exercise” at any time
on or after the Shareholder Approval Date. In such event, the aggregate number of Series B Warrant Shares issuable in such alternative
cashless exercise pursuant to any given Notice of Exercise electing to effect an alternative cashless exercise shall equal the product
of (i) the aggregate number of Series B Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Series B Warrant if such exercise
were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise, multiplied by (ii) 3.0. Such number of aggregate Series B Warrant Shares
issuable in such alternative cashless exercise shall be proportionally adjusted in the event of any stock split, dividend, reclassification
or any other adjustment provided in Section 3(a) hereof. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, on the Termination Date, the
Series B Warrant shall be automatically exercised via cashless exercise pursuant to the Series B Warrant, provided that the Shareholder
Approval Date shall have occurred.
If Series B Warrant Shares
are issued in any cashless exercise provided for under this the Series B Warrant, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance
with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Series B Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Series B Warrants
being exercised.
(d) If a Restrictive Legend
Event has occurred with respect to the Pre-Funded Warrants, the Pre-Funded Warrants may be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time
by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the
quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A) = as applicable: (i) the VWAP on
the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both executed and
delivered pursuant to the Pre-Funded Warrant on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant to the Pre-Funded
Warrant on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b)(68) of Regulation NMS
promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of
the applicable Notice of Exercise or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise
is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to the Pre-Funded Warrant after the close of “regular
trading hours” on such Trading Day;
(B) = the Exercise Price of
the Pre-Funded Warrant, as adjusted; and
(X) = the number of Pre-Funded
Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Pre-Funded Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Pre-Funded Warrant
if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.
Upon receipt of a Notice of Exercise for a cashless
exercise, the Warrant Agent will promptly deliver a copy of the Notice of Exercise to the Company to confirm the number of Warrant Shares
issuable in connection with the cashless exercise. The Company shall calculate and transmit to the Warrant Agent in a written notice,
and the Warrant Agent shall have no duty, responsibility or obligation under this section to calculate, the number of Warrant Shares issuable
in connection with any cashless exercise. The Warrant Agent shall be entitled to rely conclusively on any such written notice provided
by the Company, and the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in accordance with
such written instructions or pursuant to this Warrant Agreement.
3.3.8.
Disputes. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the number of
Warrant Shares issuable in connection with any exercise, the Company shall promptly deliver to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares
that are not disputed.
3.3.9.
Beneficial Ownership Limitation. A Holder shall not have the right to exercise any Warrants to the extent that after giving effect
to the issuance of Warrant Shares after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, such Holder or a person holding through
such Holder (together with such Holder’s or person’s Affiliates (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act), and any
other persons acting as a group together with that Holder or person or any of that Holder’s or person’s Affiliates), would
beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (“Beneficial Ownership Limitation”) of the Company’s Common Stock. For purposes
of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by a person shall include the number of Warrant Shares
that would be owned by that person issuable upon exercise of the Warrants with respect to which such determination is being made, but
shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock (a) which would be issuable upon exercise of the remaining, non-exercised Warrants
beneficially owned by that person or any of its Affiliates and (b) underlying any other securities of the Company held by such Holder
or its Affiliates that are exercisable or convertible into Common Stock and subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise that is
analogous to the limitation contained in this Section 3.3.9. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section
3.3.9, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that neither
the Warrant Agent nor the Company is representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange
Act and the Holder or beneficial owner is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent
that the limitation contained in this Section 3.3.9 applies, the determination of whether a Warrant is exercisable and of the number of
Warrants that are exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed
to be the Holder’s determination of whether such Warrant is exercisable and of the number of Warrants that are exercisable, and
neither the Warrant Agent nor the Company shall have any obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination and neither
of them shall have any liability for any error made by the Holder or any other person. In addition, a determination as to any group status
as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder. For purposes of this Section 3.3.9, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder or other person
may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (a) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as the case may be, (b) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (c) a more
recent written notice by the Company or the Company’s transfer agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding.
For any reason at any time, upon the written or oral request of a person that represents that it is or is acting on behalf of a Holder,
the Company shall, within two (2) Trading Days, confirm orally or in writing or by e-mail to that person the number of shares of Common
Stock then outstanding. Upon delivery of a written notice to the Company, the Holder may from time to time increase or decrease the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99% as specified in such notice, provided that any increase in the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day after such notice is delivered to the Company and
any such increase or decrease will apply only to the Holder and its Affiliates and not to any other holder of Warrants. The provisions
of this Section 3.3.9 shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section
3.3.9 to correct this subsection (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended beneficial ownership
limitation herein contained.
4.
Adjustments.
4.1.
Adjustment upon Subdivisions or Combinations. If the Company at any time after the Initial Exercise Date subdivides (by any stock
split, stock dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, scheme, arrangement or otherwise) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into
a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced and the
number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately increased. If the Company at any time after the Initial Exercise Date combines (by any
stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, scheme, arrangement or otherwise) its outstanding shares of Common Stock
into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination will be proportionately increased
and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately decreased. Any adjustment under this Section 4.1 shall become effective at the
close of business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective. The Company shall promptly notify Warrant Agent of any
such adjustment and give specific instructions to Warrant Agent with respect to any adjustments to the warrant register.
4.2.
Adjustment for Other Distributions. In the event the Company shall fix a record date for the making of a dividend or distribution
to all holders of Common Stock of any evidences of indebtedness or assets or subscription rights, options or warrants (excluding those
referred to in Section 4.1 or other dividends paid out of retained earnings), then in each such case the Holder will, upon the exercise
of Warrants, be entitled to receive, in addition to the number of Warrant Shares issuable thereupon, and without payment of any additional
consideration therefor, the amount of such dividend or distribution, as applicable, which such Holder would have held on the date of such
exercise had such Holder been the holder of record of such Warrant Shares as of the date on which holders of Common Stock became entitled
to receive such dividend or distribution. Such adjustment shall be made whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective
immediately after the record date mentioned above.
4.3.
Reclassification, Consolidation, Purchase, Combination, Sale or Conveyance. If, at any time while the Warrants are outstanding,
(a) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or
into another person, (b) the Company, directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other
disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (c) any, direct or indirect, purchase
offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock
are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of
50% or more of the outstanding Common Stock (not including any Common Stock held by the other person or other persons making or party
to, or associated or affiliated with the other persons making, such purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer), (d) the Company,
directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common
Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities,
cash or property, or (e) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase
agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement)
with another person whereby such other person acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (not including any shares
of Common Stock held by the other person or other persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other persons making
or party to, such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination) (each a “Fundamental Transaction”),
then, upon any subsequent exercise of a Warrant, each Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been
issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section
3.3.9 on the exercise of the Warrants), the same amount and kind of securities, cash or property, if any, of the successor or acquiring
corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”)
receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which each Warrant is exercisable
immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 3.3.9 on the exercise of the Warrants).
For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate
Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction,
and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value
of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash
or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration
that such Holder receives upon any exercise of each Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor
entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) and for which
stockholders received any equity securities of the Successor Entity and for which stockholders received any equity securities of the Successor
Entity, to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant Agreement in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 4.3 pursuant to written agreements and shall, upon the written request of such Holder, deliver to such Holder in exchange for
the applicable Warrants created by this Warrant Agreement a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially
similar in form and substance to the Warrants which are exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor
Entity (or its parent entity), if any, plus any Alternate Consideration, receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder
of the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Warrants are exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and
with an exercise price which applies the Exercise Price hereunder to such shares of capital stock, if any, plus any Alternate Consideration
(but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such
shares of capital stock plus Alternative consideration after that Fundamental Transaction for the purpose of protecting the economic value
of such Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction). Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction
the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions
of this Warrant Agreement and the Warrants referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may
exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant Agreement and
the Warrants with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein and therein. The Company shall instruct
the Warrant Agent in writing to mail by first class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder, written notice of the execution of any such
amendment, supplement or agreement with the Successor Entity. Any supplemented or amended agreement entered into by the successor corporation
or transferee shall provide for adjustments, which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for
in this Section 4.3. The Warrant Agent shall have no duty, responsibility or obligation to determine the correctness of any provisions
contained in such agreement or such notice, including but not limited to any provisions relating either to the kind or amount of securities
or other property receivable upon exercise of warrants or with respect to the method employed and provided therein for any adjustments,
and shall be entitled to rely conclusively for all purposes upon the provisions contained in any such agreement. The provisions of this
Section 4.3 shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications, changes, consolidations, mergers, sales and conveyances of the kind
described above.
4.4.
[Intentionally left blank]
4.5.
Other Events. If any event occurs of the type contemplated by the provisions of Section 4.1 or 4.2 but not expressly provided for
by such provisions (including, without limitation, the granting of stock appreciation rights, Adjustment Rights, phantom stock rights
or other rights with equity features to all holders of Common Stock for no consideration), then the Company's Board of Directors will,
at its discretion and in good faith, make an adjustment in the Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares or designate such additional
consideration to be deemed issuable upon exercise of a Warrant, so as to protect the rights of the registered Holder. No adjustment to
the Exercise Price will be made pursuant to more than one sub-section of this Section 4 in connection with a single issuance.
4.6.
Notices of Changes in Warrant. Upon every adjustment of the Exercise Price or the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise
of a Warrant, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Warrant Agent, which notice shall state the Exercise Price resulting
from such adjustment and the increase or decrease, if any, in the number of Warrant Shares purchasable at such price upon the exercise
of a Warrant, setting forth in reasonable detail the method of calculation and the facts upon which such calculation is based. Upon the
occurrence of any event specified in Sections 4.1 or 4.2, then, in any such event, the Company shall give written notice to each Holder,
at the last address set forth for such holder in the Warrant Register, as of the record date or the effective date of the event. Failure
to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of such event. The Warrant Agent shall be entitled
to rely conclusively on, and shall be fully protected in relying on, any certificate, notice or instructions provided by the Company with
respect to any adjustment of the Exercise Price or the number of shares issuable upon exercise of a Warrant, or any related matter, and
the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in accordance with any such certificate,
notice or instructions or pursuant to this Warrant Agreement. The Warrant Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any such adjustment
unless and until it shall have received written notice thereof from the Company.
5.
Restrictive Legends; Fractional Warrants. In the event that a Warrant Certificate surrendered for transfer bears a restrictive
legend, the Warrant Agent shall not register that transfer until the Warrant Agent has received an opinion of counsel for the Company
stating that such transfer may be made and indicating whether the Warrants must also bear a restrictive legend upon that transfer. The
Warrant Agent shall not be required to effect any registration of transfer or exchange which will result in the transfer of or delivery
of a Warrant Certificate for a fraction of a Warrant.
6.
Other Provisions Relating to Rights of Holders of Warrants.
6.1.
No Rights as Stockholder. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, a Holder, solely in its capacity as a holder of Warrants,
shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose, nor shall
anything contained in this Warrant Agreement be construed to confer upon a Holder, solely in its capacity as the registered holder of
Warrants, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether
any reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of share capital, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice
of meetings, receive dividends or subscription rights or rights to participate in new issues of shares, or otherwise, prior to the issuance
to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which it is then entitled to receive upon the due exercise of Warrants.
6.2.
Reservation of Common Stock. The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available a number of its authorized but unissued
shares of Common Stock that will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Warrants issued pursuant to this Warrant
Agreement.
7.
Concerning the Warrant Agent and Other Matters.
7.1.
Any instructions given to the Warrant Agent orally, as permitted by any provision of this Warrant Agreement, shall be confirmed in writing
by the Company as soon as practicable. The Warrant Agent shall not be liable or responsible and shall be fully authorized and protected
for acting, or failing to act, in accordance with any oral instructions which do not conform with the written confirmation received in
accordance with this Section 7.1.
7.2.
(a) Whether or not any Warrants are exercised, for the Warrant Agent’s services as agent for the Company hereunder, the Company
shall pay to the Warrant Agent such fees as may be separately agreed between the Company and Warrant Agent and the Warrant Agent’s
out of pocket expenses in connection with this Warrant Agreement, including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of the Warrant
Agent’s counsel. While the Warrant Agent endeavors to maintain out-of-pocket charges (both internal and external) at competitive
rates, these charges may not reflect actual out-of-pocket costs, and may include handling charges to cover internal processing and use
of the Warrant Agent’s billing systems. (b) All amounts owed by the Company to the Warrant Agent under this Warrant Agreement are
due within 30 days of the invoice date. Delinquent payments are subject to a late payment charge of one and one-half percent (1.5%) per
month commencing 45 days from the invoice date. The Company agrees to reimburse the Warrant Agent for any attorney’s fees and any
other costs associated with collecting delinquent payments. (c) No provision of this Warrant Agreement shall require Warrant Agent to
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties under this Warrant Agreement
or in the exercise of its rights.
7.3.
As agent for the Company hereunder the Warrant Agent: (a) shall have no duties or obligations other than those specifically set forth
herein or as may subsequently be agreed to in writing by the Warrant Agent and the Company; (b) shall be regarded as making no representations
and having no responsibilities as to the validity, sufficiency, value, or genuineness of the Warrants or any Warrant Shares; (c) shall
not be obligated to take any legal action hereunder; (d) if, however, the Warrant Agent determines to take any legal action hereunder,
and where the taking of such action might, in its judgment, subject or expose it to any expense or liability it shall not be required
to act unless it has been furnished with an indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it; (e) may rely on and shall be fully authorized
and protected in acting or failing to act upon any certificate, instrument, opinion, notice, letter, telegram, telex, facsimile transmission
or other document or security delivered to the Warrant Agent and believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper party
or parties; (f) shall not be liable or responsible for any recital or statement contained in the Registration Statement or any other documents
relating thereto; (g) shall not be liable or responsible for any failure on the part of the Company to comply with any of its covenants
and obligations relating to the Warrants, including without limitation obligations under applicable securities laws; (h) may rely on and
shall be fully authorized and protected in acting or failing to act upon the written, telephonic or oral instructions with respect to
any matter relating to its duties as Warrant Agent covered by this Warrant Agreement (or supplementing or qualifying any such actions)
of officers of the Company, and is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties
hereunder from the Company or counsel to the Company, and may apply to the Company, for advice or instructions in connection with the
Warrant Agent’s duties hereunder, and the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any delay in acting while waiting for those instructions;
any applications by the Warrant Agent for written instructions from the Company may, at the option of the Agent, set forth in writing
any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Warrant Agent under this Warrant Agreement and the date on or after which such action
shall be taken or such omission shall be effective; the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the
Warrant Agent in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application (which date
shall not be less than five business days after the date such application is sent to the Company, unless the Company shall have consented
in writing to any earlier date) unless prior to taking any such action, the Warrant Agent shall have received written instructions in
response to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted; (i) may consult with counsel satisfactory to the Warrant Agent,
including its in-house counsel, and the advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any
action taken, suffered, or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice of such counsel; (j) may perform any
of its duties hereunder either directly or by or through nominees, correspondents, designees, or subagents, and it shall not be liable
or responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any nominee, correspondent, designee, or subagent appointed with reasonable
care by it in connection with this Warrant Agreement; (k) is not authorized, and shall have no obligation, to pay any brokers, dealers,
or soliciting fees to any person; and (l) shall not be required hereunder to comply with the laws or regulations of any country other
than the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof.
7.4.
(a) In the absence of gross negligence or willful or illegal misconduct on its part, the Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any action
taken, suffered, or omitted by it or for any error of judgment made by it in the performance of its duties under this Warrant Agreement.
Anything in this Warrant Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall Warrant Agent be liable for special, indirect, incidental,
consequential or punitive losses or damages of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the Warrant Agent
has been advised of the possibility of such losses or damages and regardless of the form of action. Any liability of the Warrant Agent
will be limited in the aggregate to the amount of fees paid by the Company hereunder. The Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any failures,
delays or losses, arising directly or indirectly out of conditions beyond its reasonable control including, but not limited to, acts of
government, exchange or market ruling, suspension of trading, work stoppages or labor disputes, fires, civil disobedience, riots, rebellions,
storms, electrical or mechanical failure, computer hardware or software failure, communications facilities failures including telephone
failure, war, terrorism, insurrection, earthquakes, floods, acts of God or similar occurrences. (b) In the event any question or dispute
arises with respect to the proper interpretation of the Warrants or the Warrant Agent’s duties under this Warrant Agreement or the
rights of the Company or of any Holder, the Warrant Agent shall not be required to act and shall not be held liable or responsible for
its refusal to act until the question or dispute has been judicially settled (and, if appropriate, it may file a suit in interpleader
or for a declaratory judgment for such purpose) by final judgment rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction, binding on all persons
interested in the matter which is no longer subject to review or appeal, or settled by a written document in form and substance satisfactory
to Warrant Agent and executed by the Company and each such Holder. In addition, the Warrant Agent may require for such purpose, but shall
not be obligated to require, the execution of such written settlement by all the Holders and all other persons that may have an interest
in the settlement.
7.5.
The Company covenants to indemnify the Warrant Agent and hold it harmless from and against any loss, liability, claim or expense (“Loss”)
arising out of or in connection with the Warrant Agent’s duties under this Warrant Agreement, including the costs and expenses of
defending itself against any Loss, unless such Loss shall have been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be a result of
the Warrant Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
7.6.
Unless terminated earlier by the parties hereto, this Agreement shall terminate 90 days after the earlier of the Expiration Date and the
date on which no Warrants remain outstanding (the “Termination Date”). On the business day following the Termination
Date, the Agent shall deliver to the Company any entitlements, if any, held by the Warrant Agent under this Warrant Agreement. The Agent’s
right to be reimbursed for fees, charges and out-of-pocket expenses as provided in this Section 8 shall survive the termination of this
Warrant Agreement.
7.7.
If any provision of this Warrant Agreement shall be held illegal, invalid, or unenforceable by any court, this Warrant Agreement shall
be construed and enforced as if such provision had not been contained herein and shall be deemed an Agreement among the parties to it
to the full extent permitted by applicable law.
7.8.
The Company represents and warrants that: (a) it is duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation;
(b) the offer and sale of the Warrants and the execution, delivery and performance of all transactions contemplated thereby (including
this Warrant Agreement) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in a breach of or constitute a
default under the articles of association, bylaws or any similar document of the Company or any indenture, agreement or instrument to
which it is a party or is bound; (c) this Warrant Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes the legal,
valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Company; (d) the Warrants will comply in all material respects with all applicable requirements
of law; and (e) to the best of its knowledge, there is no litigation pending or threatened as of the date hereof in connection with the
offering of the Warrants.
7.9.
In the event of inconsistency between this Warrant Agreement and the descriptions in the Registration Statement, as they may from time
to time be amended, the terms of this Warrant Agreement shall control.
7.10.
Set forth in Exhibit C hereto is a list of the names and specimen signatures of the persons authorized to act for the Company under
this Warrant Agreement (the “Authorized Representatives”). The Company shall, from time to time, certify to you the
names and signatures of any other persons authorized to act for the Company under this Warrant Agreement.
7.11.
Except as expressly set forth elsewhere in this Warrant Agreement, all notices, instructions and communications under this Agreement shall
be in writing, shall be effective upon receipt and shall be addressed, if to the Company, to its address set forth beneath its signature
to this Agreement, or, if to the Warrant Agent, to VStock Transfer, LLC 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, New York 11598, or to such other
address of which a party hereto has notified the other party.
7.12.
(a) This Warrant Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. All actions and proceedings
relating to or arising from, directly or indirectly, this Warrant Agreement may be litigated in courts located within the Borough of Manhattan
in the City and State of New York. The Company hereby submits to the personal jurisdiction of such courts and consents that any service
of process may be made by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, directed to the Company at its address last specified
for notices hereunder. Each of the parties hereto hereby waives the right to a trial by jury in any action or proceeding arising out of
or relating to this Warrant Agreement. (b) This Warrant Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and
assigns of the parties hereto. This Warrant Agreement may not be assigned, or otherwise transferred, in whole or in part, by either party
without the prior written consent of the other party, which the other party will not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay; except
that (i) consent is not required for an assignment or delegation of duties by Warrant Agent to any affiliate of Warrant Agent and (ii)
any reorganization, merger, consolidation, sale of assets or other form of business combination by Warrant Agent or the Company shall
not be deemed to constitute an assignment of this Warrant Agreement. (c) No provision of this Warrant Agreement may be amended, modified
or waived, except in a written document signed by both parties. The Company and the Warrant Agent may amend or supplement this Warrant
Agreement without the consent of any Holder for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, or curing, correcting or supplementing any defective
provision contained herein or adding or changing any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement
as the parties may deem necessary or desirable and that the parties determine, in good faith, shall not adversely affect the interest
of the Holders. All other amendments and supplements shall require the vote or written consent of Holders of at least 50.1%
of the then outstanding Warrants, provided that adjustments may be made to the Warrant terms and rights in accordance with Section
4 without the consent of the Holders.
7.13.
Payment of Taxes. The Company will from time to time promptly pay all taxes and charges that may be imposed upon the Company or
the Warrant Agent in respect of the issuance or delivery of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of Warrants, but the Company may require
the Holders to pay any transfer taxes in respect of the Warrants or such shares. The Warrant Agent may refrain from registering any transfer
of Warrants or any delivery of any Warrant Shares unless or until the persons requesting the registration or issuance shall have paid
to the Warrant Agent for the account of the Company the amount of such tax or charge, if any, or shall have established to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Company and the Warrant Agent that such tax or charge, if any, has been paid.
7.14.
Resignation of Warrant Agent.
7.14.1. Appointment
of Successor Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent, or any successor to it hereafter appointed, may resign its duties and be discharged
from all further duties and liabilities hereunder after giving thirty (30) days’ notice in writing to the Company, or such shorter
period of time agreed to by the Company. The Company may terminate the services of the Warrant Agent, or any successor Warrant Agent,
after giving thirty (30) days’ notice in writing to the Warrant Agent or successor Warrant Agent, or such shorter period of time
as agreed. If the office of the Warrant Agent becomes vacant by resignation, termination or incapacity to act or otherwise, the Company
shall appoint in writing a successor Warrant Agent in place of the Warrant Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within
a period of 30 days after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the Warrant Agent, then the Warrant Agent
or any Holder may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Warrant Agent at the Company’s
cost. Pending appointment of a successor to such Warrant Agent, either by the Company or by such a court, the duties of the Warrant Agent
shall be carried out by the Company. Any successor Warrant Agent (but not including the initial Warrant Agent), whether appointed by the
Company or by such court, shall be a person organized and existing under the laws of any state of the United States of America, in good
standing, and authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state
authority. After appointment, any successor Warrant Agent shall be vested with all the authority, powers, rights, immunities, duties,
and obligations of its predecessor Warrant Agent with like effect as if originally named as Warrant Agent hereunder, without any further
act or deed, and except for executing and delivering documents as provided in the sentence that follows, the predecessor Warrant Agent
shall have no further duties, obligations, responsibilities or liabilities hereunder, but shall be entitled to all rights that survive
the termination of this Warrant Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Warrant Agent, including but not limited to its right
to indemnity hereunder. If for any reason it becomes necessary or appropriate or at the request of the Company, the predecessor Warrant
Agent shall execute and deliver, at the expense of the Company, an instrument transferring to such successor Warrant Agent all the authority,
powers, and rights of such predecessor Warrant Agent hereunder; and upon request of any successor Warrant Agent the Company shall make,
execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all instruments in writing for more fully and effectually vesting in and confirming to such
successor Warrant Agent all such authority, powers, rights, immunities, duties, and obligations.
7.14.2. Notice of Successor
Warrant Agent. In the event a successor Warrant Agent shall be appointed, the Company shall give notice thereof to the predecessor
Warrant Agent and the transfer agent for the Common Stock not later than the effective date of any such appointment.
7.14.3. Merger or Consolidation
of Warrant Agent. Any person into which the Warrant Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated or any person
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Warrant Agent shall be a party or any person succeeding to the shareowner
services business of the Warrant Agent or any successor Warrant Agent shall be the successor Warrant Agent under this Warrant Agreement,
without any further act or deed. For purposes of this Warrant Agreement, “person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, trust or other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger
or otherwise) thereof or thereto.
8.
Miscellaneous Provisions.
8.1.
Persons Having Rights under this Warrant Agreement. Nothing in this Warrant Agreement expressed and nothing that may be implied
from any of the provisions hereof is intended, or shall be construed, to confer upon, or give to, any person or corporation other than
the parties hereto and the Holders any right, remedy, or claim under or by reason of this Warrant Agreement or of any covenant, condition,
stipulation, promise, or agreement hereof.
8.2.
Examination of the Warrant Agreement. A copy of this Warrant Agreement shall be available at all reasonable times at the office
of the Warrant Agent designated for such purpose for inspection by any Holder. Prior to such inspection, the Warrant Agent may require
any such holder to provide reasonable evidence of its interest in the Warrants.
8.3.
Counterparts. This Warrant Agreement may be executed in any number of original, facsimile or electronic counterparts and each of
such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.
8.4.
Effect of Headings. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and are not part of this Warrant Agreement and shall not
affect the interpretation thereof.
8.5.
Conflicts. To the extent any provisions of this Warrant Agreement conflict with the express provisions of the Global Certificates,
the provisions of the Global Certificates will prevail.
9.
Certain Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Adjustment Right” means
any right granted with respect to any securities issued in connection with, or with respect to, any issuance, sale or delivery (or deemed
issuance, sale or delivery in accordance with Section 4) of Common Stock (other than rights of the type described in Section 4.2 and 4.3
hereof) that could result in a decrease in the net consideration received by the Company in connection with, or with respect to, such
securities (including, without limitation, any cash settlement rights, cash adjustment or other similar rights) but excluding anti-dilution
and other similar rights (including pursuant to Section 4.4 of this Agreement).
(b) “Approved Stock Plan” means
any employee benefit plan which has been approved by the board of directors of the Company prior to or subsequent to the date hereof pursuant
to which Common Stock and options to purchase Common Stock may be issued to any employee, consultant, officer or director or other service
provider for services provided to the Company in their capacity as such.
(c) “Bid Price” means, for
any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on
a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on
which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York, New York time)
to 4:02 p.m. (New York, New York time)), (ii) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common
Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (iii) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted
for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market (or a similar organization
or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (iv)
in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith
by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses
of which shall be paid by the Company.
(d) “Bloomberg” means Bloomberg
L.P., or any successor thereto.
(e) “Convertible Securities”
means any notes, rights, warrants or other securities (other than Options) that are at any time and under any circumstances, directly
or indirectly, convertible into, exercisable or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, shares of
Common Stock.
(f) “Excluded Securities” means
(i) Common Stock or options or other rights to purchase Common Stock or other awards issued to directors, officers, employees, consultants
or other service providers of the Company in their capacity as such pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan, provided that (A) all such issuances
(taking into account the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such options) after the date hereof pursuant to this clause (i) do not,
in the aggregate, exceed more than 30% of the Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the date hereof; provided however,
that such issuances to consultants or other service providers do not, in each instance in the aggregate, exceed more than 5% of the Common
Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the date hereof, and (B) the exercise price of any such options is not lowered, none
of such options are amended to increase the number of shares issuable thereunder in each case other than pursuant to the terms hereof
(including any anti-dilution provisions contained therein) and none of the terms or conditions of any such options are otherwise materially
changed in any manner that adversely affects any of the holders of Warrants; (ii) Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise
of Convertible Securities (other than options or other rights to purchase Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan that
are covered by clause (i) above) issued prior to the date hereof, provided that the conversion price of any such Convertible Securities
(other than options or other rights to purchase Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan that are covered by clause (i)
above) is not lowered through the amendment or waiver of such Convertible Security, none of such Convertible Securities (other than options
or other rights to purchase Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan that are covered by clause (i) above) are amended to
increase the number of shares issuable thereunder and none of the terms or conditions of any such Convertible Securities (other than options
or other rights to purchase Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan that are covered by clause (i) above) are otherwise
materially changed in any manner that adversely affects any of the holders of Warrants; (iii) Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the
Warrants; and (iv) securities issuable in connection with strategic license agreements, other partnering arrangements or acquisitions
or mergers where the purchaser or acquirer of the securities in such issuance solely consists of (A) either (x) the actual participants
in such strategic license, strategic alliance, strategic partnership or other partnering arrangements, (y) the actual owners of such assets
or securities acquired in such acquisition or merger or (z) the stockholders, partners or members of the foregoing persons or entities
and (B) number or amount of securities issued to such person or entity by the Company shall not be disproportionate (as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company) to either (x) the fair market value of such person’s or entity’s actual
contribution to such strategic alliance or strategic partnership or (y) the proportional ownership of such assets or securities to be
acquired by the Company, as applicable; provided, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such purchaser or acquirer of the securities in
such issuance shall not include any person regularly engaged in the business of buying or selling securities.
(g) [Intentionally omitted.]
(h) “Options” means any rights,
warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
(i) “Shareholder Approval”
means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (or any successor entity)
from the shareholders of the Company with respect to issuance of all of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the Warrants, including,
without limitation, (A) to render inapplicable clause (A) of the definition of the Floor Price, thereby giving full effect to the alternative
cashless exercises pursuant to the Warrants, as applicable, and the adjustment to the exercise price and/or the number of shares of Common
Stock underlying the Warrants following any Share Combination Event or Reset Date (each as defined in the Warrants) and (B) to consent
to any adjustment to the exercise price or number of shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants in the event of a Share Combination
Event (as defined in the Warrants).
(j) “Shareholder Approval Date”
means the Trading Day that Shareholder Approval is received and deemed effective.
(k) “Standard Settlement Period”
means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect
to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise.
(l) “Trading Day” means any
day on which the Common Stock is traded on the Trading Market, or, if the Trading Market is not the principal trading market for the Common
Stock, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market in the United States on which the Common Stock is then traded, provided
that “Trading Day” shall not include any day on which the Common Stock is are scheduled to trade on such exchange or market
for less than 4.5 hours or any day that the Common Stock is suspended from trading during the final hour of trading on such exchange or
market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing time of trading on such exchange or market, then during
the hour ending at 4:00 P.M., Eastern Standard Time).
(m) “Trading Market” means
NYSE MKT, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market or the New York Stock Exchange.
(n) “VWAP” means, for any date,
the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (i) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading
Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market
on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (Eastern Standard
Time) to 4:02 p.m. (Eastern Standard Time)); (ii) the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest
preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (iii) if the Common Stock are not then listed or quoted for trading on the OTC Bulletin Board
and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the OTCQB maintained by OTC Markets Group, Inc. (or a similar organization or
agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of Common Stock so reported; or (iv) in all
other cases, the fair market value of the Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
[Signature Page to Follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Warrant Agent Agreement
has been duly executed by the parties hereto as of the day and year first above written.
ACLARION, INC.
By:_________________
Name: John Lorbiecki
Title:Chief
Financial Officer
VSTOCK TRANSFER,
LLC
By:_____________________
Name:Young D. Kim
Title:Compliance
Officer
EXHIBIT A
[TO
BE INCLUDED IN THE GLOBAL CERTIFICATE]
[Unless
this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“DTC”),
to issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange, or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede &
Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to
such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE
BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]
[COMPANY]
WARRANT CERTIFICATE
NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER ____________________
This certifies that the person
whose name and address appears below, or registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Warrants set forth below. Each Warrant
entitles its registered holder to purchase from ___________________________________ , a company incorporated under the laws of the State
of ___________ (the “Company”), at any time prior to 5:00 P.M. (Eastern Standard Time) on ________________, one share
of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (each, a “Warrant Share” and collectively, the “Warrant
Shares”), at an exercise price of $____ per share, subject to possible adjustments as provided in the Warrant Agreement (as
defined below).
This Warrant Certificate,
with or without other Warrant Certificates, upon surrender at the designated office of the Warrant Agent, may be exchanged for another
Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates evidencing the same number of Warrants as the Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates
surrendered. A transfer of the Warrants evidenced hereby may be registered upon surrender of this Warrant Certificate at the designated
office of the Warrant Agent by the registered holder in person or by a duly authorized attorney, properly endorsed or accompanied by proper
instruments of transfer, a signature guarantee, and such other and further documentation as the Warrant Agent may reasonably request and
duly stamped as may be required by the laws of the State of New York and of the United States of America.
The terms and conditions of
the Warrants and the rights and obligations of the holder of this Warrant Certificate are set forth in the Warrant Agent Agreement dated
as of December [***], 2024 (the “Warrant Agreement”) between the Company and VStock Transfer, LLC (the “Warrant
Agent”). A copy of the Warrant Agreement is available for inspection during business hours at the office of the Warrant Agent.
This Warrant Certificate shall
not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been countersigned by an authorized signatory of the Warrant Agent.
WITNESS the facsimile signature
of a proper officer of the Company.
[COMPANY]
By:______________________________
Name:______________________________
Title:______________________________
Dated: _______________
Countersigned:
VSTOCK TRANSFER, LLC
By:______________________________
Name:______________________________
Title:______________________________
PLEASE DETACH HERE
——————————————————————————————————————
Certificate No.:_________ Number of Warrants:__________
WARRANT CUSIP NO.: ___________
[COMPANY]
EXHIBIT D
[Form of Notice of Exercise]
TO: ACLARION, INC.
(1) The undersigned hereby
elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and
tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Payment shall take the
form of (check applicable box):
☐ in lawful money of the United
States; or
☐ if permitted the cancellation
of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 2(c), to exercise this Warrant
with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3) Please issue said Warrant
Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following
DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity:
________________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity:
_________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory:
___________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory:
____________________________________________________________________
Date:
___________________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT C
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES
Exhibit 4.13
Lock-Up Agreement
December [***], 2024
Dawson James Securities, Inc.
101 N. Federal Highway, Suite 600
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned understands
that Dawson James Securities, Inc. (the “Representative”) proposes to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Agreement”)
with Aclarion, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), providing for the public offering (the “Public
Offering”) of securities, consisting of shares of the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock” or “Shares”)
or a pre-funded warrants (in lieu of Shares), each to purchase one Share (“Pre-Funded Warrants”), in each case accompanied
by (a) one Series A warrant to purchase a Share (each, a “Series A Warrant”), and (b) one Series B warrant to purchase
a Share (each, a “Series B Warrant” and together with the Shares, Pre-Funded Warrants, and the Series A Warrants, the
“Securities”).
To induce the Representative
to continue its efforts in connection with the Public Offering, the undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent
of the Representative, the undersigned will not, and will cause all affiliates (as defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended) of the undersigned or any person in privity with the undersigned or any affiliates of the undersigned not to,
during the period commencing on the date of the final prospectus (the “Prospectus”) relating to the Public Offering
and ending 180 days thereafter (the “Lock-Up Period”), (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, grant, lend, or otherwise
transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of capital stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for shares of capital stock, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has or
hereafter acquires the power of disposition (collectively, the “Lock-Up Securities”); (2) enter into any swap or other
arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Lock-Up Securities; (3)
establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated
thereunder with respect to any Common Stock owned directly by the undersigned (including holding as a custodian) or with respect to which
the undersigned has beneficial ownership within the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, whether any
such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of Lock-Up Securities, in cash or otherwise; (4) make
any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any Lock-Up Securities; or (5) publicly disclose the intention
to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement relating to any Lock-Up
Securities.
The undersigned also agrees
and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of
the undersigned’s Lock-Up Securities except in compliance with this lock-up agreement.
Any release or waiver granted
by the Representative hereunder shall only be effective two (2) business days after the publication date of a press release announcing
such release or waiver. The provisions of this paragraph will not apply if (a) the release or waiver is effected solely to permit a transfer
of Lock-Up Securities not for consideration and (b) the transferee has agreed in writing to be bound by the same terms described in this
lock-up agreement to the extent and for the duration that such terms remain in effect at the time of such transfer.
No provision in this agreement
shall be deemed to restrict or prohibit the exercise, exchange or conversion by the undersigned of any securities exercisable or exchangeable
for or convertible into Common Stock, as applicable; provided that the undersigned does not transfer the Common Stock acquired
on such exercise, exchange or conversion during the Lock-Up Period, unless otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms of this lock-up agreement.
In addition, no provision herein shall be deemed to restrict or prohibit the entry into or modification of a so-called “10b5-1”
plan at any time (other than the entry into or modification of such a plan in such a manner as to cause the sale of any Lock-Up Securities
within the Lock-Up Period); provided that no Lock-Up Securities may be sold within the Lock-Up Period pursuant to any such “10b5-1”
plan.
The undersigned understands
that the Company and the Representative are relying upon this lock-up agreement in proceeding toward consummation of the Public Offering.
The undersigned further understands that this lock-up agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned’s heirs,
legal representatives, successors and assigns.
This lock-up agreement is
intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns (which do not include any investors
in the offering referenced herein) and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provisions hereof be enforced by, any other person (including
any investors in the offering referenced herein).
The undersigned understands
that, if the Prospectus is not filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission within 20 days of the date hereof, or if the Agreement
(other than the provisions thereof which survive termination) shall terminate or be terminated prior to payment for and delivery of the
Shares to be sold thereunder, whichever is earlier, then this lock-up agreement shall be void and of no further force or effect.
Whether or not the Public
Offering actually occurs depends on a number of factors, including market conditions. Any Public Offering will only be made pursuant to
the Agreement, the terms of which are subject to negotiation between the Company and the Representative.
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO FOLLOW]
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Exhibit 5.1
Carroll Legal LLC
1449 Wynkoop Street
Suite 507
Denver, CO 80202
December 26, 2024
Aclarion, Inc.
8181 Arista Place
Broomfield, CO 80021
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-1
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special counsel to Aclarion, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement (as amended, the “Registration Statement”)
on Form S-1 (File No. 333-283724) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the “Act”).
The Registration Statement relates to the proposed offering and sale
of up to $10.5 million of (i) shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Common Stock”), $0.00001 par value per share
(the “Common Shares”); (ii) Series A warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series A Warrants”); (iii)
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Series A Warrants (the “Series A Warrant Shares”); (iv) Series B warrants
to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Series B Warrants”); (v) shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Series
B Warrants (the “Series B Warrant Shares”); (vi) prefunded warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Prefunded
Warrants”); and (vii) shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Prefunded Warrants (the “Prefunded Warrant Shares”).
The Series A Warrants, the Series B Warrants, and the Prefunded Warrants
are collectively referred to herein as the “Warrants.” The Series A Warrant Shares, the Series B Warrant Shares, and the Prefunded
Warrant Shares are collectively referred to herein as the “Warrant Shares.”
The Common Shares and the Warrants are to be sold by the Company in
accordance with an Underwriting Agreement to be entered into by the Company and Dawson James Securities, Inc. (the “Placement Agent
Agreement”), the form of which has been filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Registration Statement. The securities are to be offered and
sold in the manner described in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus included therein (the “Prospectus”).
In connection herewith, we have examined the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus. We have also examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws (both as amended to date), and such other records, agreements and instruments of the Company,
certificates of public officials and officers of the Company, and such other documents, records and instruments, and we have made such
legal and factual inquiries, as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for us to render the opinions hereinafter expressed.
In our examination of the foregoing, we have assumed the genuineness
of all signatures, the legal competence and capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of documents submitted to us as originals and
the conformity with authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies or by facsimile or other means of electronic
transmission, or which we obtained from the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“Edgar”)
or other sites maintained by a court or governmental authority or regulatory body and the authenticity of the originals of such latter
documents. If any documents we examined in printed, word processed or similar form has been filed with the Commission on Edgar or such
court or governmental authority or regulatory body, we have assumed that the document so filed is identical to the document we examined
except for formatting changes. When relevant facts were not independently established, we have relied without independent investigation
as to matters of fact upon statements of governmental officials and certificates and statements of appropriate representatives of the
Company.
Based upon the foregoing and in reliance thereon, and subject to the
assumptions, comments, qualifications, limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion, that:
(i) the
Common Shares, when issued against payment therefor as set forth in the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable;
(ii) the
Warrants, when issued as set forth in the Registration Statement, will be legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with their terms; and
(iii) the
Warrant Shares, when issued upon exercise of the Warrants against payment therefor as set forth in the Registration Statement, will be
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
Our opinions herein reflect only the application of the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware. The opinions set forth herein are made as of the date hereof and are subject to, and may be limited by,
future changes in factual matters, and we undertake no duty to advise you of the same. The opinions expressed herein are based upon the
law in effect (and published or otherwise generally available) on the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement
these opinions should such law be changed by legislative action, judicial decision or otherwise. In rendering our opinions, we have not
considered, and hereby disclaim any opinion as to, the application or impact of any laws, cases, decisions, rules or regulations of any
other jurisdiction, court or administrative agency.
We do not render any opinions except as set forth above. We hereby
consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name under the caption
“Legal Matters” in the prospectus filed as a part thereof. We also consent to your filing copies of this opinion letter as
an exhibit to the Registration Statement with agencies of such states as you deem necessary in the course of complying with the laws of
such states regarding the offering and sale of the Shares. In giving such consent, we do not thereby concede that we are within the category
of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
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dei:employerIdItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
X |
- DefinitionLocal phone number for entity.
+ References
+ Details
Name: |
dei_LocalPhoneNumber |
Namespace Prefix: |
dei_ |
Data Type: |
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType |
Balance Type: |
na |
Period Type: |
duration |
|
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