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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) February 5, 2025
Aflac Incorporated
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Georgia | 001-07434 | | | 58-1167100 |
(State or other jurisdiction | (Commission | | | (IRS Employer |
of incorporation) | File Number) | | | Identification No.) |
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1932 Wynnton Road | Columbus | Georgia | | 31999 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | | | (Zip Code) |
706.323.3431
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $.10 Par Value | | AFL | | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On February 5, 2025, Aflac Incorporated (the "Company") issued a press release dated February 5, 2025 in which it reported the Company's 2024 fourth quarter and full year 2024 financial results. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. In addition, a copy of the Company's fourth quarter supplemental earnings materials is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
On February 5, 2025, the Company posted to its investor relations website at investors.aflac.com a video presentation by Max Brodén, the Company's Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, discussing the Company's 2024 fourth quarter and full year 2024 financial results. A copy of the transcript of Mr. Brodén's comments from the Investor Update and a copy of the Investor Presentation are furnished as Exhibit 99.3 and Exhibit 99.4 to this Current Report on Form 8-K, respectively, and are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. The Investor Update and the Investor Presentation should be read in conjunction with the press release.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
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Exhibit Number | | Exhibit Title or Description |
| | Press release of Aflac Incorporated dated February 5, 2025 |
| | Financial Supplement for Fourth Quarter 2024 |
| | Transcript of comments in video presentation by Max Brodén, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Aflac Incorporated. |
| | Slides referenced in video presentation by Max Brodén, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Aflac Incorporated. |
104 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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| | | | Aflac Incorporated |
| | |
February 5, 2025 | | | | /s/ Robin L. Blackmon |
| | | | (Robin L. Blackmon) |
| | | | Senior Vice President, Financial Services |
| | | | Chief Accounting Officer |
News Release
Aflac Incorporated Announces Fourth Quarter Results,
Reports Fourth Quarter Net Earnings of $1.9 Billion,
Reiterates Increase in First Quarter Dividend of 16%
COLUMBUS, Ga. - February 5, 2025 - Aflac Incorporated (NYSE: AFL) today reported its fourth quarter results.
Total revenues were $5.4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2024, compared with $3.8 billion in the fourth quarter of 2023. Net earnings were $1.9 billion, or $3.42 per diluted share, compared with $268 million, or $0.46 per diluted share a year ago.
Net earnings in the fourth quarter of 2024 included net investment gains of $1.0 billion, or $1.86 per diluted share, compared with net investment losses of $511 million, or $0.87 per diluted share a year ago. These net investment gains were driven by net gains of $1.2 billion on certain derivatives and foreign currency activities; and a $40 million gain from an increase in the fair value of equity securities offset by $95 million of reserves for current expected credit losses (CECL); net losses from sales and redemptions of $74 million; and no impairments.
Adjusted earnings* in the fourth quarter were $865 million, compared with $732 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, reflecting an increase of 18.2%. Adjusted earnings per diluted share* increased 24.8% to $1.56 in the quarter. Variable investment income ran $17 million above the company's long-term return expectations. The weaker yen/dollar exchange rate negatively impacted adjusted earnings per share by $0.01.
The average yen/dollar exchange rate in the fourth quarter of 2024 was 152.35, or 2.8% weaker than the average rate of 148.11 in the fourth quarter of 2023. For the full year, the average exchange rate was 150.97, or 6.9% weaker than the rate of 140.57 a year ago.
Shareholders’ equity was $26.1 billion, or $47.45 per share, at December 31, 2024, compared with $22.0 billion, or $38.00 per share, at December 31, 2023. Shareholders’ equity at the end of the fourth quarter included a cumulative increase of $2.0 billion for the effect of the change in discount rate assumptions on insurance reserves, compared with a corresponding cumulative decrease of $2.6 billion at December 31, 2023 and a net unrealized gain on investment securities and derivatives of $4 million, compared with a net unrealized gain of $1.1 billion at December 31, 2023. Shareholders’ equity at the end of the fourth quarter also included an unrealized foreign currency translation loss of $5.0 billion, compared with an unrealized foreign currency translation loss of $4.1 billion at December 31, 2023. The annualized return on average shareholders’ equity in the fourth quarter was 29.9%.
For the full year of 2024, total revenues were up 1.2% to $18.9 billion, compared with $18.7 billion in the full year of 2023. Net earnings were $5.4 billion, or $9.63 per diluted share, compared with $4.7 billion, or $7.78 per diluted share, for the full year of 2023. Adjusted earnings for the full year of 2024 were $4.1 billion, or $7.21 per diluted share, compared with $3.7 billion, or $6.23 per diluted share, in 2023. Excluding the negative impact of $0.18 per share from the weaker yen/dollar exchange rate, adjusted earnings per diluted share increased 18.6% to $7.39 for the full year of 2024.
Shareholders’ equity excluding AOCI (or adjusted book value*) was $29.1 billion, or $52.87 per share at December 31, 2024, compared with $27.5 billion, or $47.55 per share, at December 31, 2023. Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement* was $23.4 billion, or $42.46 per share, at December 31, 2024, compared with $23.8 billion, or $41.15 per share, at December 31, 2023. The annualized adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement* in the fourth quarter was 14.5%.
AFLAC JAPAN
In yen terms, Aflac Japan's net earned premiums were ¥257.4 billion for the quarter, or 5.4% lower than a year ago, mainly due to internal cancer reinsurance transactions, as well as limited-pay policies reaching paid-up status. Adjusted net investment income increased 3.7% to ¥101.4 billion. Total adjusted revenues in yen declined 3.0% to ¥359.9 billion. Pretax adjusted earnings in yen for the quarter increased 1.0% on a reported basis to ¥113.8 billion, primarily due to lower benefits and expenses during the quarter, partially offset by lower net earned premiums. Pretax adjusted earnings decreased 1.1% on a currency-neutral basis. The pretax adjusted profit margin for the Japan segment increased to 31.6%, compared with 30.4% a year ago.
For the full year, net earned premiums in yen were ¥1.1 trillion, or 6.9% lower than a year ago. Adjusted net investment income increased 12.1% to ¥409.9 billion. Total adjusted revenues in yen were down 2.3% to ¥1.5 trillion. Pretax adjusted earnings were ¥527.7 billion, or 15.5% higher than a year ago.
In dollar terms, net earned premiums decreased 8.2% to $1.7 billion in the fourth quarter. Adjusted net investment income increased 1.5% to $665 million. Total adjusted revenues declined by 5.6% to $2.4 billion. Pretax adjusted earnings declined 1.1% to $0.7 billion.
For the full year, net earned premiums in dollars were $6.9 billion, or 13.9% lower than a year ago. Adjusted net investment income increased 4.6% to $2.7 billion. Total adjusted revenues were down 9.4% to $9.7 billion. Pretax adjusted earnings were $3.5 billion, or 8.0% higher than a year ago.
For the quarter, total new annualized premium sales (sales) increased 9.0% to ¥17.2 billion, or $113 million, primarily reflecting strong sales of Tsumitasu, the new first sector product. For the full year, total new sales increased 5.6% to ¥64.1 billion, or $422 million.
AFLAC U.S.
Aflac U.S. net earned premiums increased 2.7% to $1.4 billion in the fourth quarter compared to the prior year, reflecting prior year sales and continued improvement in persistency. Adjusted net investment income increased 0.9% to $213 million. Total adjusted revenues were up 2.0% to $1.7 billion. Pretax adjusted earnings were $330 million, 9.3% higher than a year ago, reflecting higher premiums and lower expenses which were partially offset by higher benefits. As a result, the pretax adjusted profit margin for the U.S. segment was 19.7%, compared with 18.4% a year ago.
For the full year, net earned premiums increased 2.7% to $5.8 billion. Adjusted net investment income increased 3.3% to $847 million. Total adjusted revenues were up 1.8% to $6.7 billion. Pretax adjusted earnings were $1.4 billion, or 5.5% lower than a year ago.
Aflac U.S. sales decreased 4.5% in the quarter to $534 million, reflecting lower sales of group voluntary benefit products impacted by our continued focus on profitable growth as well as softer sales of network dental. For the full year, total new sales decreased 1.0% to $1.5 billion.
CORPORATE AND OTHER
For the quarter, total adjusted revenues increased 273.7% to $284 million compared to the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by higher adjusted net investment income due to a lower volume of tax credit investments and an increase due to reinsurance activity, which also increased total net earned premiums. Total benefits and adjusted expenses decreased $107 million compared to the prior year primarily due to the prior year novation of a reinsurance treaty with a third party that was ceded back to the company, partially offset by other reinsurance activity. Pretax adjusted earnings were a loss of $4 million, compared with a loss of $318 million a year ago.
For the full year, total adjusted revenues increased 118.9% to $1.0 billion. Pretax adjusted earnings were a gain of $32 million, compared with a loss of $425 million a year ago.
DIVIDEND AND CAPITAL RETURNED TO SHAREHOLDERS
The board of directors declared the first quarter dividend of $0.58 per share, payable on March 3, 2025 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 19, 2025.
In the fourth quarter, Aflac Incorporated deployed $750 million in capital to repurchase 7.0 million of its common shares. At the end of December 2024, the company had 47.3 million remaining shares authorized for repurchase.
OUTLOOK
Commenting on the company’s results, Aflac Incorporated Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Daniel P. Amos stated: "I am pleased that Aflac delivered very solid adjusted earnings for the quarter and the year. We have continued to actively concentrate on generating profitable growth in the U.S. and Japan with new products and distribution strategies. We believe our strategy will continue to create long-term value for shareholders.
"Looking at our operations in Japan, I am pleased with Aflac Japan’s 93.4% premium persistency and 5.6% year-over-year sales increase, which included a 9.0% sales increase in the fourth quarter. We have continued to focus on third sector products as well as introducing these policies to new and younger customers. Additionally, we were encouraged by the continued momentum of Tsumitasu, our latest life insurance product that offers an asset formation component and options such as nursing care. This approach is in line with our strategy of connecting with younger customers to provide them with integrated financial protection and services through different life stages.
"In the U.S., I continue to be pleased with our persistency results as we saw an increase to 79.3%, in addition to a 2.7% increase in net earned premiums. Sales were lower in the fourth quarter as we continue to focus on more profitable growth through our stronger underwriting discipline, in addition to re-engaging agents and brokers following stabilization of our network dental operations. We are seeing improvement in net earned premiums and continue our prudent approach to expense management and maintaining a strong pretax margin.
"We continue to generate strong capital and cash flows while maintaining our commitment to prudent liquidity and capital management. We have been very pleased with our investments, which have continued to produce strong net investment income. I am very pleased that 2024 marked 42 consecutive years of dividend increases, a record we treasure. We remain committed to extending this record, supported by our financial strength. We repurchased $2.8 billion in shares for the year. We intend to continue our balanced approach of investing in growth and driving long-term operating efficiencies."
*See Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures section for an explanation of foreign exchange and its impact on the financial statements and definitions of the non-U.S. GAAP financial measures used in this earnings release, as well as a reconciliation of such non-U.S. GAAP financial measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures.
ABOUT AFLAC INCORPORATED
Aflac Incorporated (NYSE: AFL), a Fortune 500 company, has helped provide financial protection and peace of mind for nearly seven decades to millions of policyholders and customers through its subsidiaries in the U.S. and Japan. In the U.S., Aflac is the No. 1 provider of supplemental health insurance products.1 In Japan, Aflac Life Insurance Japan is the leading provider of cancer and medical insurance in terms of policies in force. The company takes pride in being there for its policyholders when they need us most, as well as being included in the World’s Most Ethical Companies by Ethisphere for 18 consecutive years (2024) and Fortune’s World’s Most Admired Companies for 23 years (2024). In addition, the company became a signatory of the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) in 2021 and has been included in the Dow Jones Sustainability North America Index (2024) for 11 years. To find out how to get help with expenses health insurance doesn't cover, get to know us at aflac.com or aflac.com/espanol. Investors may learn more about Aflac Incorporated and its commitment to corporate social responsibility and sustainability at investors.aflac.com under “Sustainability.”
1 LIMRA 2023 U.S. Supplemental Health Insurance Total Market Report
A copy of Aflac’s financial supplement for the quarter can be found on the “Investors” page at aflac.com.
Aflac Incorporated will webcast its quarterly conference call via the “Investors” page of aflac.com at 8:00 a.m. (ET) on February 6, 2025.
Note: Tables within this document may not foot due to rounding.
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AFLAC INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT FOR SHARE AND PER-SHARE AMOUNTS) |
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THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
Total revenues | | $ | 5,403 | | | $ | 3,777 | | | 43.1 | % |
Benefits and claims, net | | 1,923 | | | 2,103 | | | (8.6) | |
Total acquisition and operating expenses | | 1,345 | | | 1,385 | | | (2.9) | |
Earnings before income taxes | | 2,135 | | | 289 | | | 638.8 | |
Income taxes | | 233 | | | 21 | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 1,902 | | | $ | 268 | | | 609.7 | % |
Net earnings per share – basic | | $ | 3.44 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | 647.8 | % |
Net earnings per share – diluted | | 3.42 | | | 0.46 | | | 643.5 | |
Shares used to compute earnings per share (000): | | | | | | |
Basic | | 552,767 | | | 581,876 | | | (5.0) | % |
Diluted | | 555,483 | | | 584,881 | | | (5.0) | |
Dividends paid per share | | $ | 0.50 | | | $ | 0.42 | | | 19.0 | % |
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AFLAC INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT FOR SHARE AND PER-SHARE AMOUNTS) |
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TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
Total revenues | | $ | 18,927 | | | $ | 18,701 | | | 1.2 | % |
Benefits and claims, net | | 7,450 | | | 8,211 | | | (9.3) | |
Total acquisition and operating expenses | | 5,060 | | | 5,228 | | | (3.2) | |
Earnings before income taxes | | 6,417 | | | 5,262 | | | 21.9 | |
Income taxes | | 974 | | | 603 | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 5,443 | | | $ | 4,659 | | | 16.8 | % |
Net earnings per share – basic | | $ | 9.68 | | | $ | 7.81 | | | 23.9 | % |
Net earnings per share – diluted | | 9.63 | | | 7.78 | | | 23.8 | |
Shares used to compute earnings per share (000): | | | | | | |
Basic | | 562,492 | | | 596,173 | | | (5.6) | % |
Diluted | | 565,015 | | | 598,745 | | | (5.6) | |
Dividends paid per share | | $ | 2.00 | | | $ | 1.68 | | | 19.0 | % |
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AFLAC INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT FOR SHARE AMOUNTS) |
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DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
Assets: | | | | | | |
Total investments and cash | | $ | 105,087 | | | $ | 113,560 | | | (7.5) | % |
Deferred policy acquisition costs | | 8,758 | | | 9,132 | | | (4.1) | |
Other assets | | 3,721 | | | 4,032 | | | (7.7) | |
Total assets | | $ | 117,566 | | | $ | 126,724 | | | (7.2) | % |
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | |
Policy liabilities | | $ | 77,508 | | | $ | 91,599 | | | (15.4) | % |
Notes payable and lease obligations | | 7,498 | | | 7,364 | | | 1.8 | |
Other liabilities | | 6,462 | | | 5,776 | | | 11.9 | |
Shareholders’ equity | | 26,098 | | | 21,985 | | | 18.7 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 117,566 | | | $ | 126,724 | | | (7.2) | % |
Shares outstanding at end of period (000) | | 549,964 | | | 578,479 | | | (4.9) | % |
NON-U.S. GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
This document includes references to the Company’s financial performance measures which are not calculated in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) (non-U.S. GAAP). The financial measures exclude items that the Company believes may obscure the underlying fundamentals and trends in insurance operations because they tend to be driven by general economic conditions and events or related to infrequent activities not directly associated with insurance operations.
Due to the size of Aflac Japan, where the functional currency is the Japanese yen, fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate can have a significant effect on reported results. In periods when the yen weakens, translating yen into dollars results in fewer dollars being reported. When the yen strengthens, translating yen into dollars results in more dollars being reported. Consequently, yen weakening has the effect of suppressing current period results in relation to the comparable prior period, while yen strengthening has the effect of magnifying current period results in relation to the comparable prior period. A significant portion of the Company’s business is conducted in yen and never converted into dollars but translated into dollars for U.S. GAAP reporting purposes, which results in foreign currency impact to earnings, cash flows and book value on a U.S. GAAP basis. Management evaluates the Company's financial performance both including and excluding the impact of foreign currency translation to monitor, respectively, cumulative currency impacts and the currency-neutral operating performance over time. The average yen/dollar exchange rate is based on the published MUFG Bank, Ltd. telegraphic transfer middle rate (TTM).
The company defines the non-U.S. GAAP financial measures included in this earnings release as follows:
•Adjusted earnings are adjusted revenues less benefits and adjusted expenses. Adjusted earnings per share (basic or diluted) are the adjusted earnings for the period divided by the weighted average outstanding shares (basic or diluted) for the period presented. The adjustments to both revenues and expenses account for certain items that are outside of management’s control because they tend to be driven by general economic conditions and events or are related to infrequent activities not directly associated with insurance operations. Adjusted revenues are U.S. GAAP total revenues excluding adjusted net investment gains and losses. Adjusted expenses are U.S. GAAP total acquisition and operating expenses including the impact of interest from derivatives associated with notes payable but excluding any non-recurring or other items not associated with the normal course of the Company’s insurance operations and that do not reflect the Company's underlying business performance. Management uses adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share to evaluate the financial performance of the Company’s insurance operations on a consolidated basis and believes that a presentation of these financial measures is vitally important to an understanding of the underlying profitability drivers and trends of the Company’s insurance business. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share (basic or diluted) are net earnings and net earnings per share, respectively.
•Adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact are computed using the average foreign currency exchange rate for the comparable prior-year period, which eliminates fluctuations driven solely by foreign currency exchange rate changes. Adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact is adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact divided by the weighted average outstanding diluted shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact and adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact important because a significant portion of the Company's business is conducted in Japan and foreign exchange rates are outside management’s control; therefore, the Company believes it is important to understand the impact of translating foreign currency (primarily Japanese yen) into U.S. dollars. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact and adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact are net earnings and net earnings per share, respectively.
•Adjusted return on equity is annualized adjusted earnings divided by average shareholders’ equity, excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). Management uses adjusted return on equity to evaluate the financial performance of the Company’s insurance operations on a consolidated basis and believes that a presentation of this financial measure is vitally important to an understanding of the underlying profitability drivers and trends of the Company’s insurance business. The Company considers adjusted return on equity important as it excludes components of AOCI, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted return on equity is return on average equity (ROE) as determined using annualized net earnings and average total shareholders’ equity.
•Adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement is annualized adjusted earnings divided by average shareholders’ equity, excluding both AOCI and the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. The Company considers adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement important because it excludes both AOCI and the cumulative foreign currency remeasurement gains/losses, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement is return on average equity (ROE) as determined using annualized net earnings and average total shareholders’ equity.
•Amortized hedge costs/income represent costs/income incurred or recognized as a result of using foreign currency derivatives to hedge certain foreign exchange risks in the Company's Japan segment or in Corporate and other. These amortized hedge costs/income are estimated at the inception of the derivatives based on the specific terms of each contract and are recognized on a straight-line basis over the contractual term of the derivative. The Company believes that amortized hedge costs/income measure
the periodic currency risk management costs/income related to hedging certain foreign currency exchange risks and are an important component of net investment income. There is no comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for amortized hedge costs/income.
•Adjusted book value is the U.S. GAAP book value (representing total shareholders’ equity), less AOCI as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet. Adjusted book value per common share is adjusted book value at the period end divided by the ending outstanding common shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted book value and adjusted book value per common share important as they exclude AOCI, which fluctuates due to market movements that are outside management’s control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted book value and adjusted book value per common share are total book value and total book value per common share, respectively.
•Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement is the U.S. GAAP book value (representing total shareholders’ equity), less AOCI as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet and excluding the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share is adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement at the period end divided by the ending outstanding common shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement and adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share important as they exclude both AOCI and the cumulative foreign currency remeasurement gains/losses, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement and adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share are total book value and total book value per common share, respectively.
•Adjusted net investment income is net investment income adjusted for i) amortized hedge cost/income related to foreign currency exposure management strategies and certain derivative activity, and ii) net interest income/expense from foreign currency and interest rate derivatives associated with certain investment strategies, which are reclassified from net investment gains and losses to net investment income. The Company considers adjusted net investment income important because it provides a more comprehensive understanding of the costs and income associated with the Company’s investments and related hedging strategies. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted net investment income is net investment income.
•Adjusted net investment gains and losses are net investment gains and losses adjusted for i) amortized hedge cost/income related to foreign currency exposure management strategies and certain derivative activity, ii) net interest income/expense from foreign currency and interest rate derivatives associated with certain investment strategies, which are both reclassified to net investment income, and iii) the impact of interest from derivatives associated with notes payable, which is reclassified to interest expense as a component of total adjusted expenses. The Company considers adjusted net investment gains and losses important as it represents the remainder amount that is considered outside management’s control, while excluding the components that are within management’s control and are accordingly reclassified to net investment income and interest expense. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted net investment gains and losses is net investment gains and losses.
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RECONCILIATION OF NET EARNINGS TO ADJUSTED EARNINGS |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT FOR PER-SHARE AMOUNTS) |
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THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
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Net earnings | | $ | 1,902 | | | $ | 268 | | | 609.7 | % |
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Items impacting net earnings: | | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment (gains) losses | | (1,084) | | | 450 | | | |
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Other and non-recurring (income) loss | | 22 | | | — | | | |
Income tax (benefit) expense on items excluded from adjusted earnings | | 25 | | | 14 | | | |
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Adjusted earnings | | 865 | | | 732 | | | 18.2 | % |
Current period foreign currency impact 1 | | 6 | | | N/A | | |
Adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact 2 | | $ | 871 | | | $ | 732 | | | 19.0 | % |
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Net earnings per diluted share | | $ | 3.42 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | 643.5 | % |
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Items impacting net earnings: | | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment (gains) losses | | (1.95) | | | 0.77 | | | |
Other and non-recurring (income) loss | | 0.04 | | | — | | | |
Income tax (benefit) expense on items excluded from adjusted earnings | | 0.05 | | | 0.02 | | | |
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Adjusted earnings per diluted share | | 1.56 | | | 1.25 | | | 24.8 | % |
Current period foreign currency impact 1 | | 0.01 | | | N/A | | |
Adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact 2 | | $ | 1.57 | | | $ | 1.25 | | | 25.6 | % |
1 Prior period foreign currency impact reflected as “N/A” to isolate change for current period only.
2 Amounts excluding current period foreign currency impact are computed using the average foreign currency exchange rate for the comparable prior-year period, which eliminates fluctuations driven solely by foreign currency exchange rate changes.
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RECONCILIATION OF NET EARNINGS TO ADJUSTED EARNINGS |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT FOR PER-SHARE AMOUNTS) |
| | | | | | |
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
| | | | | | |
Net earnings | | $ | 5,443 | | | $ | 4,659 | | | 16.8 | % |
| | | | | | |
Items impacting net earnings: | | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment (gains) losses | | (1,495) | | | (914) | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Other and non-recurring (income) loss | | 23 | | | (39) | | | |
Income tax (benefit) expense on items excluded from adjusted earnings | | 101 | | | 26 | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Adjusted earnings | | 4,072 | | | 3,733 | | | 9.1 | % |
Current period foreign currency impact 1 | | 103 | | | N/A | | |
Adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact 2 | | $ | 4,175 | | | $ | 3,733 | | | 11.8 | % |
| | | | | | |
Net earnings per diluted share | | $ | 9.63 | | | $ | 7.78 | | | 23.8 | % |
| | | | | | |
Items impacting net earnings: | | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment (gains) losses | | (2.65) | | | (1.53) | | | |
Other and non-recurring (income) loss | | 0.04 | | | (0.07) | | | |
Income tax (benefit) expense on items excluded from adjusted earnings | | 0.18 | | | 0.04 | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Adjusted earnings per diluted share | | 7.21 | | | 6.23 | | | 15.7 | % |
Current period foreign currency impact 1 | | 0.18 | | | N/A | | |
Adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact 2 | | $ | 7.39 | | | $ | 6.23 | | | 18.6 | % |
1 Prior period foreign currency impact reflected as “N/A” to isolate change for current period only.
2 Amounts excluding current period foreign currency impact are computed using the average foreign currency exchange rate for the comparable prior-year period, which eliminates fluctuations driven solely by foreign currency exchange rate changes.
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RECONCILIATION OF NET INVESTMENT (GAINS) LOSSES TO ADJUSTED NET INVESTMENT (GAINS) LOSSES |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS) |
| | | | | | |
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
| | | | | | |
Net investment (gains) losses | | $ | (1,032) | | | $ | 511 | | | (302.0) | % |
| | | | | | |
Items impacting net investment (gains) losses: | | | | | | |
Amortized hedge costs | | (7) | | | (9) | | | |
Amortized hedge income | | 26 | | | 29 | | | |
Net interest income (expense) from derivatives associated with certain investment strategies | | (73) | | | (90) | | | |
Impact of interest from derivatives associated with notes payable1 | | 2 | | | 8 | | | |
| | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment (gains) losses | | $ | (1,084) | | | $ | 450 | | | (340.9) | % |
1 Amounts are included with interest expenses that are a component of adjusted expenses.
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RECONCILIATION OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME TO ADJUSTED NET INVESTMENT INCOME |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS) |
| | | | | | |
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
| | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 1,016 | | | $ | 865 | | | 17.5 | % |
| | | | | | |
Items impacting net investment income: | | | | | | |
Amortized hedge costs | | (7) | | | (9) | | | |
Amortized hedge income | | 26 | | | 29 | | | |
Net interest income (expense) from derivatives associated with certain investment strategies | | (73) | | | (90) | | | |
| | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment income | | $ | 962 | | | $ | 795 | | | 21.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
RECONCILIATION OF NET INVESTMENT (GAINS) LOSSES TO ADJUSTED NET INVESTMENT (GAINS) LOSSES |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS) |
| | | | | | |
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
| | | | | | |
Net investment (gains) losses | | $ | (1,271) | | | $ | (590) | | | 115.4 | % |
| | | | | | |
Items impacting net investment (gains) losses: | | | | | | |
Amortized hedge costs | | (26) | | | (157) | | | |
Amortized hedge income | | 113 | | | 121 | | | |
Net interest income (expense) from derivatives associated with certain investment strategies | | (338) | | | (328) | | | |
Impact of interest from derivatives associated with notes payable1 | | 27 | | | 41 | | | |
| | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment (gains) losses | | $ | (1,495) | | | $ | (914) | | | 63.6 | % |
1 Amounts are included with interest expenses that are a component of adjusted expenses.
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RECONCILIATION OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME TO ADJUSTED NET INVESTMENT INCOME |
(UNAUDITED – IN MILLIONS) |
| | | | | | |
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
| | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 4,116 | | | $ | 3,811 | | | 8.0 | % |
| | | | | | |
Items impacting net investment income: | | | | | | |
Amortized hedge costs | | (26) | | | (157) | | | |
Amortized hedge income | | 113 | | | 121 | | | |
Net interest income (expense) from derivatives associated with certain investment strategies | | (338) | | | (328) | | | |
| | | | | | |
Adjusted net investment income | | $ | 3,865 | | | $ | 3,447 | | | 12.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
RECONCILIATION OF U.S. GAAP BOOK VALUE TO ADJUSTED BOOK VALUE |
(EXCLUDING FOREIGN CURRENCY REMEASUREMENT) |
(UNAUDITED - IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT FOR SHARE AND PER-SHARE AMOUNTS) |
| | | | | | |
DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | % Change |
U.S. GAAP book value | | $ | 26,098 | | | $ | 21,985 | | | |
Less: | | | | | | |
Unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) | | (4,998) | | | (4,069) | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities and derivatives | | 4 | | | 1,117 | | | |
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions | | 2,006 | | | (2,560) | | | |
Pension liability adjustment | | 10 | | | (8) | | | |
Total AOCI | | (2,978) | | | (5,520) | | | |
Adjusted book value | | $ | 29,076 | | | $ | 27,505 | | | |
Less: | | | | | | |
Foreign currency remeasurement gains (losses) | | 5,725 | | | 3,700 | | | |
Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement | | $ | 23,351 | | | $ | 23,805 | | | |
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Number of outstanding shares at end of period (000) | | 549,964 | | | 578,479 | | | |
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U.S. GAAP book value per common share | | $ | 47.45 | | | $ | 38.00 | | | 24.9 | % |
Less: | | | | | | |
Unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) per common share | | (9.09) | | | (7.03) | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities and derivatives per common share | | 0.01 | | | 1.93 | | | |
Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions per common share | | 3.65 | | | (4.43) | | | |
Pension liability adjustment per common share | | 0.02 | | | (0.01) | | | |
Total AOCI per common share | | (5.41) | | | (9.54) | | | |
Adjusted book value per common share | | $ | 52.87 | | | $ | 47.55 | | | 11.2 | % |
Less: | | | | | | |
Foreign currency remeasurement gains (losses) per common share | | 10.41 | | | 6.40 | | | |
Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share | | $ | 42.46 | | | $ | 41.15 | | | 3.2 | % |
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RECONCILIATION OF U.S. GAAP RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) TO ADJUSTED ROE |
(EXCLUDING IMPACT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY) |
| | | | |
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 |
U.S. GAAP ROE - Net earnings1 | | 29.9 | % | | 4.8 | % |
Impact of excluding unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) | | (4.8) | | | (0.8) | |
Impact of excluding unrealized gains (losses) on securities and derivatives | | 0.3 | | | 0.1 | |
Impact of excluding effect of changes in discount rate assumptions | | 1.0 | | | (0.3) | |
Impact of excluding pension liability adjustment | | — | | | — | |
Impact of excluding AOCI | | (3.5) | | | (1.0) | |
U.S. GAAP ROE - less AOCI | | 26.4 | | | 3.8 | |
Differences between adjusted earnings and net earnings2 | | (14.4) | | | 6.6 | |
Adjusted ROE - reported | | 12.0 | | | 10.5 | |
Less: Impact of excluding gains (losses) associated with foreign currency remeasurement3 | | 2.5 | | | 1.7 | |
Adjusted ROE, excluding foreign currency remeasurement | | 14.5 | | | 12.2 | |
1 U.S. GAAP ROE is calculated by dividing net earnings (annualized) by average shareholders' equity.
2 See separate reconciliation of net income to adjusted earnings.
3 Impact of gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement is calculated by restating excluding the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. The impact is the difference of adjusted return on equity - reported compared with adjusted return on equity, excluding from shareholders' equity, gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement.
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RECONCILIATION OF U.S. GAAP RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) TO ADJUSTED ROE |
(EXCLUDING IMPACT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY) |
| | | | |
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 |
U.S. GAAP ROE - Net earnings1 | | 22.6 | % | | 22.1 | % |
Impact of excluding unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) | | (3.6) | | | (3.1) | |
Impact of excluding unrealized gains (losses) on securities and derivatives | | 0.4 | | | 0.2 | |
Impact of excluding effect of changes in discount rate assumptions | | (0.2) | | | (1.9) | |
Impact of excluding pension liability adjustment | | — | | | — | |
Impact of excluding AOCI | | (3.4) | | | (4.9) | |
U.S. GAAP ROE - less AOCI | | 19.2 | | | 17.2 | |
Differences between adjusted earnings and net earnings2 | | (4.8) | | | (3.4) | |
Adjusted ROE - reported | | 14.4 | | | 13.8 | |
Less: Impact of excluding gains (losses) associated with foreign currency remeasurement3 | | 2.9 | | | 1.8 | |
Adjusted ROE, excluding foreign currency remeasurement | | 17.3 | | | 15.6 | |
1 U.S. GAAP ROE is calculated by dividing net earnings (annualized) by average shareholders' equity.
2 See separate reconciliation of net income to adjusted earnings.
3 Impact of gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement is calculated by restating excluding the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. The impact is the difference of adjusted return on equity - reported compared with adjusted return on equity, excluding from shareholders' equity, gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement.
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EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY ON ADJUSTED RESULTS1 |
(SELECTED PERCENTAGE CHANGES, UNAUDITED) |
|
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 | | Including Currency Changes | | Excluding Currency Changes2 |
Net earned premiums3 | | (1.6) | % | | 0.2 | % |
Adjusted net investment income4 | | 21.0 | | | 21.5 | |
Total benefits and expenses | | (6.8) | | | (5.1) | |
Adjusted earnings | | 18.2 | | | 19.0 | |
Adjusted earnings per diluted share | | 24.8 | | | 25.6 | |
1Refer to previously defined adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share.
2Amounts excluding currency changes were determined using the same foreign currency exchange rate for the current period as the comparable period in the prior year, which eliminates dollar-based fluctuations driven solely from currency rate changes.
3Net of reinsurance
4Refer to previously defined adjusted net investment income.
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EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY ON ADJUSTED RESULTS1 |
(SELECTED PERCENTAGE CHANGES, UNAUDITED) |
|
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 | | Including Currency Changes | | Excluding Currency Changes2 |
Net earned premiums3 | | (4.8) | % | | (0.6) | % |
Adjusted net investment income4 | | 12.1 | | | 14.1 | |
Total benefits and expenses | | (7.3) | | | (3.3) | |
Adjusted earnings | | 9.1 | | | 11.8 | |
Adjusted earnings per diluted share | | 15.7 | | | 18.6 | |
1Refer to previously defined adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share.
2Amounts excluding currency changes were determined using the same foreign currency exchange rate for the current period as the comparable period in the prior year, which eliminates dollar-based fluctuations driven solely from currency rate changes.
3Net of reinsurance
4Refer to previously defined adjusted net investment income.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” to encourage companies to provide prospective information, so long as those informational statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. The company desires to take advantage of these provisions. This document contains cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected herein, and in any other statements made by company officials in communications with the financial community and contained in documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Forward-looking statements are not based on historical information and relate to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments. Furthermore, forward-looking information is subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. In particular, statements containing words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “goal,” “objective,” “may,” “should,” “estimate,” “intends,” “projects,” “will,” “assumes,” “potential,” “target,” "outlook" or similar words as well as specific projections of future results, generally qualify as forward-looking. Aflac undertakes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements.
The company cautions readers that the following factors, in addition to other factors mentioned from time to time, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements:
•difficult conditions in global capital markets and the economy, including inflation
•defaults and credit downgrades of investments
•global fluctuations in interest rates and exposure to significant interest rate risk
•concentration of business in Japan
•limited availability of acceptable yen-denominated investments
•foreign currency fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate
•differing interpretations applied to investment valuations
•significant valuation judgments in determination of expected credit losses recorded on the Company's investments
•decreases in the Company's financial strength or debt ratings
•decline in creditworthiness of other financial institutions
•the Company's ability to attract and retain qualified sales associates, brokers, employees, and distribution partners
•deviations in actual experience from pricing and reserving assumptions
•ability to continue to develop and implement improvements in information technology systems and on successful execution of revenue growth and expense management initiatives
•interruption in telecommunication, information technology and other operational systems, or a failure to maintain the security, confidentiality, integrity or privacy of sensitive data residing on such systems
•subsidiaries' ability to pay dividends to the Parent Company
•inherent limitations to risk management policies and procedures
•operational risks of third-party vendors
•tax rates applicable to the Company may change
•failure to comply with restrictions on policyholder privacy and information security
•extensive regulation and changes in law or regulation by governmental authorities
•competitive environment and ability to anticipate and respond to market trends
•catastrophic events, including, but not limited to, as a result of climate change, epidemics, pandemics, tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, war or other military action, major public health issues, terrorism or other acts of violence, and damage incidental to such events
•ability to protect the Aflac brand and the Company's reputation
•ability to effectively manage key executive succession
•changes in accounting standards
•level and outcome of litigation or regulatory inquiries
•allegations or determinations of worker misclassification in the United States
Analyst and investor contact - David A. Young, 706.596.3264; 800.235.2667 or dyoung@aflac.com
Media contact - Ines Gutzmer, 762.207.7601 or igutzmer@aflac.com
Final 2/5/2025
Financial Supplement
Fourth Quarter 2024
This document is a statistical supplement to Aflac’s quarterly earnings release. Throughout the presentation, amounts presented may not foot due to rounding. As you review the supplement, please note the non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and definitions found at the back of this document.
The Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standard Update 2018-12 Financial Services - Insurance: Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts, as clarified and amended by (i) ASU 2019-09 Financial Services - Insurance: Effective Date, and (ii) ASU 2020-11 Financial Services - Insurance: Effective Date and Early Application (collectively, “LDTI”) as of January 1, 2023. The amended guidance is applied as of the beginning of the earliest period presented in the Company’s quarterly and annual financial statements, which results in a January 1, 2021 Transition Date. In conjunction with the adoption of LDTI, the Company changed its practice of recording the change in the deferred profit liability (DPL) on products with limited-payment features from the benefits and claims, net line item to the net earned premiums line item in the consolidated statement of earnings. This change in presentation has no impact on net earnings. All quarterly and annual amounts for 2021 and 2022 presented herein reflect these changes for LDTI and DPL.
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| Aflac Incorporated | | | | | Page |
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| Aflac U.S. | | | | | |
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| Aflac Japan | | | | | |
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| Corporate and Other | | | | |
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| Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures | | | | |
For more information, contact:
David Young
Phone. 706.596.3264
Aflacir@aflac.com
investors.aflac.com
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Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Share Data |
| (In Thousands) |
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| | | | Beginning | | Shares Issued | | Shares Purchased | | Ending | | QTD Weighted Avg. Shares | | YTD Weighted Avg. Shares |
| | | | Shares | | Stk. Bon. | | Stk. Opt. | | Treas. | | Misc. | | Shares | | Avg. | | Dilutive | | Avg. | | Avg. | | Dilutive | | Avg. |
| | Period | | Outstanding | | & DRP | | & Misc. | | Shares | | Purch.(1) | | Outstanding | | Shares | | Shares | | Diluted | | Shares | | Shares | | Diluted |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | 1 | | | 652,132 | | | 259 | | | 1,308 | | | 8,007 | | | 343 | | | 645,349 | | | 649,753 | | | 3,074 | | | 652,827 | | | 649,753 | | | 3,074 | | | 652,827 | |
| | 2 | | | 645,349 | | | 269 | | | 101 | | | 11,185 | | | 8 | | | 634,526 | | | 640,707 | | | 2,536 | | | 643,243 | | | 645,205 | | | 2,805 | | | 648,010 | |
| | 3 | | | 634,526 | | | 258 | | | 144 | | | 11,057 | | | 3 | | | 623,868 | | | 629,350 | | | 2,597 | | | 631,946 | | | 639,862 | | | 2,735 | | | 642,597 | |
| | 4 | | | 623,868 | | | 222 | | | 120 | | | 8,938 | | | 16 | | | 615,256 | | | 619,845 | | | 3,149 | | | 622,994 | | | 634,816 | | | 2,839 | | | 637,655 | |
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| 2023 | 1 | | | 615,256 | | | 239 | | | 1,152 | | | 10,348 | | | 347 | | | 605,952 | | | 611,205 | | | 2,745 | | | 613,950 | | | 611,205 | | | 2,745 | | | 613,950 | |
| | 2 | | | 605,952 | | | 259 | | | 225 | | | 10,461 | | | 6 | | | 595,969 | | | 600,742 | | | 2,187 | | | 602,929 | | | 605,945 | | | 2,466 | | | 608,411 | |
| | 3 | | | 595,969 | | | 210 | | | 115 | | | 9,390 | | | 7 | | | 586,897 | | | 591,246 | | | 2,350 | | | 593,596 | | | 600,991 | | | 2,427 | | | 603,419 | |
| | 4 | | | 586,897 | | | 191 | | | 94 | | | 8,698 | | | 5 | | | 578,479 | | | 581,876 | | | 3,005 | | | 584,881 | | | 596,173 | | | 2,572 | | | 598,745 | |
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| 2024 | 1 | | | 578,479 | | | 212 | | | 1,320 | | | 9,276 | | | 457 | | | 570,278 | | | 574,886 | | | 2,596 | | | 577,482 | | | 574,886 | | | 2,596 | | | 577,482 | |
| | 2 | | | 570,278 | | | 217 | | | 186 | | | 9,288 | | | 24 | | | 561,369 | | | 564,573 | | | 2,265 | | | 566,838 | | | 569,730 | | | 2,430 | | | 572,160 | |
| | 3 | | | 561,369 | | | 165 | | | 75 | | | 4,882 | | | 10 | | | 556,717 | | | 557,899 | | | 2,515 | | | 560,414 | | | 565,757 | | | 2,459 | | | 568,216 | |
| | 4 | | | 556,717 | | | 156 | | | 77 | | | 6,982 | | | 4 | | | 549,964 | | | 552,767 | | | 2,716 | | | 555,483 | | | 562,492 | | | 2,523 | | | 565,015 | |
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(1) Includes previously owned shares used to purchase options (swapped shares) and/or shares purchased for deferred compensation program
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Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Summary of Adjusted Results by Business Segment |
| (In Millions, except per-share data and where noted) |
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| | Years Ended December 31, | | 3 Months Ended December 31, | | 12 Months Ended December 31, |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | % | | | | | | | | | % |
| | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | | Change | | 2023 | | 2024 | | | Change |
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| Aflac Japan | $ | 3,261 | | | $ | 3,263 | | | $ | 3,755 | | | $ | 3,281 | | | $ | 3,234 | | | $ | 755 | | | $ | 747 | | | | (1.1) | | | | $ | 3,234 | | | $ | 3,494 | | | | 8.0 | | |
| Aflac U.S. | | 1,272 | | | | 1,268 | | | | 1,356 | | | | 1,359 | | | | 1,501 | | | | 302 | | | | 330 | | | | 9.3 | | | | | 1,501 | | | | 1,419 | | | | (5.5) | | |
| Corporate and other (1) | | (72) | | | | (115) | | | | (293) | | | | (218) | | | | (425) | | | | (318) | | | | (4) | | | | | | | | (425) | | | | 32 | | | | | |
| Pretax adjusted earnings | | 4,461 | | | | 4,416 | | | | 4,819 | | | | 4,422 | | | | 4,310 | | | | 739 | | | | 1,073 | | | | 45.2 | | | | | 4,310 | | | | 4,945 | | | | 14.7 | | |
| Income taxes (1) | | 1,147 | | | | 864 | | | | 893 | | | | 808 | | | | 577 | | | | 7 | | | | 208 | | | | 2,871.4 | | | | | 577 | | | | 873 | | | | 51.3 | | |
| Adjusted earnings (2) | | 3,314 | | | | 3,552 | | | | 3,925 | | | | 3,614 | | | | 3,733 | | | | 732 | | | | 865 | | | | 18.2 | | | | | 3,733 | | | | 4,072 | | | | 9.1 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Reconciling items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Adjusted net investment gains (losses) | | (15) | | | | (229) | | | | 462 | | | | 447 | | | | 914 | | | | (450) | | | | 1,084 | | | | | | | | 914 | | | | 1,495 | | | | | |
| Other and non-recurring income (loss) (3) | | (1) | | | | (28) | | | | (73) | | | | 1 | | | | 39 | | | | — | | | | (22) | | | | | | | | 39 | | | | (23) | | | | | |
| Income tax benefit (expense) on items excluded from adjusted earnings (4) | | 3 | | | | 72 | | | | (83) | | | | 357 | | | | (26) | | | | (14) | | | | (25) | | | | | | | | (26) | | | | (101) | | | | | |
| Tax reform adjustment (5) | | 4 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | |
| Tax valuation allowance release (6) | | — | | | | 1,411 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | | |
| Net earnings | $ | 3,304 | | | $ | 4,778 | | | $ | 4,231 | | | $ | 4,418 | | | $ | 4,659 | | | $ | 268 | | | $ | 1,902 | | | | 609.7 | | | | $ | 4,659 | | | $ | 5,443 | | | | 16.8 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Effective Tax rate | | 25.7 | | % | (14.9) | | % | 18.7 | | % | 9.3 | | % | 11.5 | | % | 7.4 | | % | 10.9 | | % | | | | | 11.5 | | % | 15.2 | | % | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Earnings per share of common stock: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net earnings (basic) | $ | 4.45 | | | $ | 6.69 | | | $ | 6.28 | | | $ | 6.96 | | | $ | 7.81 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 3.44 | | | | 647.8 | | | | $ | 7.81 | | | $ | 9.68 | | | | 23.9 | | |
| Net earnings (diluted) | | 4.43 | | | | 6.67 | | | | 6.25 | | | | 6.93 | | | | 7.78 | | | | 0.46 | | | | 3.42 | | | | 643.5 | | | | | 7.78 | | | | 9.63 | | | | 23.8 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Adjusted earnings (basic) (2) | $ | 4.46 | | | $ | 4.98 | | | $ | 5.83 | | | $ | 5.69 | | | $ | 6.26 | | | $ | 1.26 | | | $ | 1.56 | | | | 23.8 | | | | $ | 6.26 | | | $ | 7.24 | | | | 15.7 | | |
| Adjusted earnings (diluted) (2) | | 4.44 | | | | 4.96 | | | | 5.80 | | | | 5.67 | | | | 6.23 | | | | 1.25 | | | | 1.56 | | | | 24.8 | | | | | 6.23 | | | | 7.21 | | | | 15.7 | | |
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| (1) The change in value of federal historic rehabilitation and solar investments in partnerships of $46 and $174 for the three-month periods and $165 and $343 for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, is included as a reduction to net investment income. Tax credits on these investments of $22 and $163 for the three-month periods and $164 and $334 for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, have been recorded as an income tax benefit in the consolidated statement of earnings. | |
| (2) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of adjusted earnings. | |
| (3) Foreign currency gains and losses for all periods have been reclassified from Other and non-recurring income (loss) to Net investment gains and losses. | |
| (4) Primarily reflects release of $452 in deferred taxes in 2022 | |
| (5) The impact of Tax Reform was adjusted in 2018 for return-to-provision adjustments, various amended returns filed by the Company, and final true-ups of deferred tax liabilities. Further impacts were recorded in 2019 as a result of additional guidance released by the IRS. | |
| (6) Tax benefit recognized in 2020 represents the release of valuation allowances on deferred tax benefits related to foreign tax credits. | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Consolidated Statements of Earnings - U.S. GAAP | |
| (In Millions, except per-share data) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Years Ended December 31, | | 3 Months Ended December 31, | | 12 Months Ended December 31, | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | % | | | | | | | | % | |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change | |
| Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net earned premiums | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gross premiums | $ | 19,122 | | | $ | 18,955 | | | $ | 17,305 | | | $ | 15,025 | | | $ | 14,318 | | | $ | 3,433 | | | $ | 3,369 | | | | | | $ | 14,318 | | | $ | 13,562 | | | | | |
| | Assumed (ceded) | | (342) | | | | (333) | | | | (210) | | | | (124) | | | | (195) | | | | (48) | | | | (38) | | | | | | | (195) | | | | (122) | | | | | |
| | Total net earned premiums (1) | | 18,780 | | | | 18,622 | | | | 17,095 | | | | 14,901 | | | | 14,123 | | | | 3,385 | | | | 3,331 | | | (1.6) | | | | | 14,123 | | | | 13,440 | | | (4.8) | | | |
| | Net investment income | | 3,578 | | | | 3,638 | | | | 3,818 | | | | 3,656 | | | | 3,811 | | | | 865 | | | | 1,016 | | | 17.5 | | | | | 3,811 | | | | 4,116 | | | 8.0 | | | |
| | Net investment gains (losses) (2) | | (135) | | | | (270) | | | | 468 | | | | 363 | | | | 590 | | | | (511) | | | | 1,032 | | | | | | | 590 | | | | 1,271 | | | | | |
| | Other income (2) | | 84 | | | | 157 | | | | 173 | | | | 220 | | | | 177 | | | | 38 | | | | 24 | | | | | | | 177 | | | | 100 | | | | | |
| | Total revenues | | 22,307 | | | | 22,147 | | | | 21,554 | | | | 19,140 | | | | 18,701 | | | | 3,777 | | | | 5,403 | | | 43.1 | | | | | 18,701 | | | | 18,927 | | | 1.2 | | | |
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| Benefits and Claims: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Benefits and claims, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -direct | | 9,279 | | | | 9,364 | | | | 8,949 | | | | 8,271 | | | | 8,005 | | | | 1,959 | | | | 2,033 | | | | | | | 8,005 | | | | 8,281 | | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -assumed (ceded) | | (372) | | | | (296) | | | | (147) | | | | (108) | | | | (177) | | | | (51) | | | | (38) | | | | | | | (177) | | | | (95) | | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB (3)-direct | | 2,952 | | | | 2,707 | | | | 1,819 | | | | 888 | | | | 594 | | | | 96 | | | | (37) | | | | | | | 594 | | | | (184) | | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB (3)-assumed (ceded) | | 83 | | | | 21 | | | | 3 | | | | 51 | | | | 172 | | | | 171 | | | | 7 | | | | | | | 172 | | | | 5 | | | | | |
| | Total net benefits and claims, excluding reserve remeasurement | | N/A | | | N/A | | | 10,623 | | | | 9,102 | | | | 8,594 | | | | 2,174 | | | | 1,966 | | | | | | | 8,594 | | | | 8,008 | | | | | |
| | Reserve remeasurement (gain) loss | | N/A | | | N/A | | | (147) | | | | (215) | | | | (383) | | | | (71) | | | | (43) | | | | | | | (383) | | | | (558) | | | | | |
| | Total net benefits and claims | | 11,942 | | | | 11,796 | | | | 10,476 | | | | 8,887 | | | | 8,211 | | | | 2,103 | | | | 1,923 | | | (8.6) | | | | | 8,211 | | | | 7,450 | | | (9.3) | | | |
| | Acquisition and operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortization of DAC (4) | | 1,282 | | | | 1,214 | | | | 835 | | | | 792 | | | | 816 | | | | 208 | | | | 213 | | | | | | | 816 | | | | 851 | | | | | |
| | Insurance commissions | | 1,321 | | | | 1,316 | | | | 1,256 | | | | 1,117 | | | | 1,052 | | | | 255 | | | | 247 | | | | | | | 1,052 | | | | 998 | | | | | |
| | Insurance expenses | | 3,089 | | | | 3,420 | | | | 3,541 | | | | 3,249 | | | | 3,165 | | | | 876 | | | | 835 | | | | | | | 3,165 | | | | 3,014 | | | | | |
| | Interest expense | | 228 | | | | 242 | | | | 238 | | | | 226 | | | | 195 | | | | 46 | | | | 50 | | | | | | | 195 | | | | 197 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total acquisition and operating expenses | 5,920 | | | | 6,192 | | | | 5,870 | | | | 5,384 | | | | 5,228 | | | | 1,385 | | | | 1,345 | | | (2.9) | | | | | 5,228 | | | | 5,060 | | | (3.2) | | | |
| | Total benefits and expenses | | 17,862 | | | | 17,988 | | | | 16,346 | | | | 14,271 | | | | 13,439 | | | | 3,488 | | | | 3,268 | | | (6.3) | | | | | 13,439 | | | | 12,510 | | | (6.9) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pretax earnings | | 4,445 | | | | 4,159 | | | | 5,208 | | | | 4,869 | | | | 5,262 | | | | 289 | | | | 2,135 | | | | | | | 5,262 | | | | 6,417 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Income tax expense (benefit) (5) | | 1,141 | | | | (619) | | | | 977 | | | | 451 | | | | 603 | | | | 21 | | | | 233 | | | | | | | 603 | | | | 974 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net earnings | $ | 3,304 | | | $ | 4,778 | | | $ | 4,231 | | | $ | 4,418 | | | $ | 4,659 | | | $ | 268 | | | $ | 1,902 | | | 609.7 | | | | $ | 4,659 | | | $ | 5,443 | | | 16.8 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | (1) Includes a gain (loss) of $(1) and $(2) for the three-month periods and $(81) and $20 for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to remeasurement of the deferred profit liability for limited-payment contracts. | | |
| | (2) Foreign currency gains and losses for all periods have been reclassified from Other income to Net investment gains and losses for consistency with current period presentation. | | |
| | (3) Future policy benefits | | |
| | (4) Deferred acquisition costs | | |
| | (5) Primarily reflects release of $452 in deferred taxes in 2022 | | |
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Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Analysis of Net Earnings and Net Earnings Per Diluted Share | |
(In Millions, except for per-share data) | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other and | | Foreign | |
| | | | | | | Net | | Other and Non- | | Foreign | | Net | | Net | | Non-Recurring | | Currency | |
| | | | Net | | Investment | | Recurring | | Currency | | Earnings | | Investment | | Items | | Impact | |
| | Period | | Earnings | | Gains (Losses) (1) | | Items (1)(3)(4) | | Impact (2) | | Per Share | | Gains (Losses) (1) | | Per Share (1)(3)(4) | | Per Share (2) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 | | 3,304 | | | | (13) | | | | 3 | | | | 15 | | | | 4.43 | | | | (.02) | | | | .01 | | | | .02 | | |
| | 2020 | | 4,778 | | | | (181) | | | | 1,407 | | | | 31 | | | | 6.67 | | | | (.25) | | | | 1.96 | | | | .04 | | |
| | 2021 | | 4,231 | | | | 365 | | | | (59) | | | | (42) | | | | 6.25 | | | | .54 | | | | (.09) | | | | (.06) | | |
| | 2022 | | 4,418 | | | | 803 | | | | 1 | | | | (262) | | | | 6.93 | | | | 1.26 | | | | — | | | | (.41) | | |
| | 2023 | | 4,659 | | | | 896 | | | | 31 | | | | (113) | | | | 7.78 | | | | 1.50 | | | | .05 | | | | (.19) | | |
| | 2024 | | 5,443 | | | | 1,389 | | | | (18) | | | | (103) | | | | 9.63 | | | | 2.46 | | | | (.03) | | | | (.18) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | 1 | | 1,047 | | | | 106 | | | | (1) | | | | (35) | | | | 1.60 | | | | .16 | | | | — | | | | (.05) | | |
| | 2 | | 1,394 | | | | 448 | | | | — | | | | (59) | | | | 2.17 | | | | .70 | | | | — | | | | (.09) | | |
| | 3 | | 1,781 | | | | 871 | | | | 1 | | | | (97) | | | | 2.82 | | | | 1.38 | | | | — | | | | (.15) | | |
| | 4 | | 196 | | | | (621) | | | | — | | | | (70) | | | | .31 | | | | (1.00) | | | | — | | | | (.11) | | |
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| 2023 | 1 | | 1,188 | | | | 235 | | | | — | | | | (41) | | | | 1.94 | | | | .38 | | | | — | | | | (.07) | | |
| | 2 | | 1,634 | | | | 653 | | | | 28 | | | | (25) | | | | 2.71 | | | | 1.08 | | | | .05 | | | | (.04) | | |
| | 3 | | 1,569 | | | | 472 | | | | 2 | | | | (33) | | | | 2.64 | | | | .80 | | | | — | | | | (.06) | | |
| | 4 | | 268 | | | | (464) | | | | — | | | | (14) | | | | .46 | | | | (.79) | | | | — | | | | (.02) | | |
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| 2024 | 1 | | 1,879 | | | | 920 | | | | (2) | | | | (44) | | | | 3.25 | | | | 1.59 | | | | — | | | | (.08) | | |
| | 2 | | 1,755 | | | | 720 | | | | — | | | | (37) | | | | 3.10 | | | | 1.27 | | | | — | | | | (.07) | | |
| | 3 | | (93) | | | | (1,304) | | | | — | | | | (16) | | | | (.17) | | | | (2.33) | | | | — | | | | (.03) | | |
| | 4 | | 1,902 | | | | 1,054 | | | | (17) | | | | (6) | | | | 3.42 | | | | 1.90 | | | | (.03) | | | | (.01) | | |
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| (1) Items are presented net of tax. |
| (2) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact |
| (3) Foreign currency gains and losses and amortized hedge costs/income for all periods have been reclassified from Other income to Net investment gains and losses for consistency with current period presentation. |
| (4 )Tax benefit recognized in the third quarter of 2020 represents the release of valuation allowances on deferred tax benefits related to foreign tax credits. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets | |
| (In Millions, except per-share data) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | December 31, | |
| Assets: | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | | | | | 2024 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Investments and cash: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Securities available for sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fixed maturity securities available for sale, at fair value | $ | 86,950 | | | $ | 101,286 | | | $ | 94,206 | | | $ | 71,936 | | | $ | 69,578 | | | | | | | | | $ | 61,841 | | |
| | Fixed maturity securities available for sale - consolidated variable interest entities, at fair value | | 4,312 | | | | 4,596 | | | | 4,490 | | | | 3,805 | | | | 3,712 | | | | | | | | | | 3,428 | | |
| | Fixed maturity securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses | | 30,085 | | | | 24,464 | | | | 22,000 | | | | 19,056 | | | | 17,819 | | | | | | | | | | 15,966 | | |
| | Equity securities, at fair value | | 802 | | | | 1,283 | | | | 1,603 | | | | 1,091 | | | | 1,088 | | | | | | | | | | 796 | | |
| | Commercial mortgage and other loans, net of allowance for credit losses | | 9,569 | | | | 10,554 | | | | 11,786 | | | | 13,496 | | | | 12,527 | | | | | | | | | | 10,869 | | |
| | Other investments | | 1,477 | | | | 2,429 | | | | 3,842 | | | | 4,070 | | | | 4,530 | | | | | | | | | | 5,958 | | |
| | Cash and cash equivalents | | 4,896 | | | | 5,141 | | | | 5,051 | | | | 3,943 | | | | 4,306 | | | | | | | | | | 6,229 | | |
| | | Total investments and cash | | 138,091 | | | | 149,753 | | | | 142,978 | | | | 117,397 | | | | 113,560 | | | | | | | | | | 105,087 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Receivables, net of allowance for credit losses (1) | | 816 | | | | 778 | | | | 672 | | | | 647 | | | | 848 | | | | | | | | | | 779 | | |
| Accrued investment income | | 772 | | | | 780 | | | | 737 | | | | 745 | | | | 731 | | | | | | | | | | 710 | | |
| Deferred policy acquisition costs | | 10,128 | | | | 10,441 | | | | 9,848 | | | | 9,239 | | | | 9,132 | | | | | | | | | | 8,758 | | |
| Property and equipment, net | | 581 | | | | 601 | | | | 538 | | | | 530 | | | | 445 | | | | | | | | | | 387 | | |
| Other assets, net of allowance for credit losses (1)(2) | | 2,380 | | | | 2,733 | | | | 3,377 | | | | 3,180 | | | | 2,008 | | | | | | | | | | 1,845 | | |
| | | Total assets | $ | 152,768 | | | $ | 165,086 | | | $ | 158,150 | | | $ | 131,738 | | | $ | 126,724 | | | | | | | | | $ | 117,566 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total policy liabilities | $ | 106,554 | | | $ | 114,391 | | | $ | 126,331 | | | $ | 96,910 | | | $ | 91,599 | | | | | | | | | $ | 77,508 | | |
| | Notes payable | | 6,569 | | | | 7,899 | | | | 7,956 | | | | 7,442 | | | | 7,364 | | | | | | | | | | 7,498 | | |
| | Income taxes, primarily deferred | | 5,370 | | | | 4,661 | | | | 30 | | | | 698 | | | | 154 | | | | | | | | | | 573 | | |
| | Other liabilities | | 5,316 | | | | 4,576 | | | | 6,802 | | | | 6,548 | | | | 5,622 | | | | | | | | | | 5,889 | | |
| | | Total liabilities | | 123,809 | | | | 131,527 | | | | 141,119 | | | | 111,598 | | | | 104,739 | | | | | | | | | | 91,468 | | |
| Shareholders' equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common stock | | 135 | | | | 135 | | | | 135 | | | | 135 | | | | 136 | | | | | | | | | | 136 | | |
| | Additional paid-in capital | | 2,313 | | | | 2,410 | | | | 2,529 | | | | 2,641 | | | | 2,771 | | | | | | | | | | 2,894 | | |
| | Retained earnings | | 34,291 | | | | 37,984 | | | | 40,963 | | | | 44,367 | | | | 47,993 | | | | | | | | | | 52,277 | | |
| | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) | | (1,623) | | | | (1,109) | | | | (1,985) | | | | (3,564) | | | | (4,069) | | | | | | | | | | (4,998) | | |
| | | Unrealized gains (losses) on fixed maturity securities | | 8,548 | | | | 10,361 | | | | 9,602 | | | | (702) | | | | 1,139 | | | | | | | | | | 24 | | |
| | | Unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives | | (33) | | | | (34) | | | | (30) | | | | (27) | | | | (22) | | | | | | | | | | (20) | | |
| | | Effect of change in discount rate assumption(s) | | N/A | | | N/A | | | (15,832) | | | | (2,100) | | | | (2,560) | | | | | | | | | | 2,006 | | |
| | | Pension liability adjustment | | (277) | | | | (284) | | | | (166) | | | | (36) | | | | (8) | | | | | | | | | | 10 | | |
| | Treasury stock | | (14,395) | | | | (15,904) | | | | (18,185) | | | | (20,574) | | | | (23,395) | | | | | | | | | | (26,231) | | |
| | | Total shareholders' equity | | 28,959 | | | | 33,559 | | | | 17,031 | | | | 20,140 | | | | 21,985 | | | | | | | | | | 26,098 | | |
| | | Total liabilities & shareholders' equity | $ | 152,768 | | | $ | 165,086 | | | $ | 158,150 | | | $ | 131,738 | | | $ | 126,724 | | | | | | | | | $ | 117,566 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Certain reclassifications have been made to prior-year amounts to conform to current-year reporting classifications. These reclassifications had no impact on net earnings or total shareholders' equity.
(2) Includes goodwill of $263 million in 2024, $265 million in 2023, $265 million in 2022, $268 million in 2021, $269 million in 2020 and $140 million in 2019
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Quarterly Financial Results | |
(Dollars In Millions, except per-share data) | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Net | | Net | | | | Benefits | | Acquisitions | | Total | | | | | | Net EPS | | Adj. EPS (1) | |
| | | | Earned | | Inv. | | Total | | & | | & | | Pretax | | Net | | Adjusted | | | | | | | | | |
| | Period | | Premiums | | Income | | Revenues | | Claims, Net | | Adj. Exp. | | Earn. | | Earn. | | Earn. (1) | | Basic | | Dil. | | Basic | | Dil. | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 | | 18,780 | | | 3,578 | | | 22,307 | | | 11,942 | | | 5,920 | | | 4,445 | | | 3,304 | | | 3,314 | | | 4.45 | | | 4.43 | | | 4.46 | | | 4.44 | | |
| | 2020 | | 18,622 | | | 3,638 | | | 22,147 | | | 11,796 | | | 6,192 | | | 4,159 | | | 4,778 | | | 3,552 | | | 6.69 | | | 6.67 | | | 4.98 | | | 4.96 | | |
| | 2021 | | 17,095 | | | 3,818 | | | 21,554 | | | 10,476 | | | 5,870 | | | 5,208 | | | 4,231 | | | 3,925 | | | 6.28 | | | 6.25 | | | 5.83 | | | 5.80 | | |
| | 2022 | | 14,901 | | | 3,656 | | | 19,140 | | | 8,887 | | | 5,384 | | | 4,869 | | | 4,418 | | | 3,614 | | | 6.96 | | | 6.93 | | | 5.69 | | | 5.67 | | |
| | 2023 | | 14,123 | | | 3,811 | | | 18,701 | | | 8,211 | | | 5,228 | | | 5,262 | | | 4,659 | | | 3,733 | | | 7.81 | | | 7.78 | | | 6.26 | | | 6.23 | | |
| | 2024 | | 13,440 | | | 4,116 | | | 18,927 | | | 7,450 | | | 5,060 | | | 6,417 | | | 5,443 | | | 4,072 | | | 9.68 | | | 9.63 | | | 7.24 | | | 7.21 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | 1 | | 4,079 | | | 903 | | | 5,173 | | | 2,483 | | | 1,396 | | | 1,294 | | | 1,047 | | | 942 | | | 1.61 | | | 1.60 | | | 1.45 | | | 1.44 | | |
| | 2 | | 3,764 | | | 937 | | | 5,315 | | | 2,274 | | | 1,333 | | | 1,708 | | | 1,394 | | | 945 | | | 2.18 | | | 2.17 | | | 1.47 | | | 1.47 | | |
| | 3 | | 3,535 | | | 920 | | | 4,704 | | | 2,076 | | | 1,299 | | | 1,329 | | | 1,781 | | | 910 | | | 2.83 | | | 2.82 | | | 1.45 | | | 1.44 | | |
| | 4 | | 3,523 | | | 896 | | | 3,948 | | | 2,054 | | | 1,356 | | | 538 | | | 196 | | | 817 | | | .32 | | | .31 | | | 1.32 | | | 1.31 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2023 | 1 | | 3,688 | | | 943 | | | 4,800 | | | 2,150 | | | 1,308 | | | 1,342 | | | 1,188 | | | 953 | | | 1.94 | | | 1.94 | | | 1.56 | | | 1.55 | | |
| | 2 | | 3,573 | | | 999 | | | 5,172 | | | 2,098 | | | 1,249 | | | 1,825 | | | 1,634 | | | 954 | | | 2.72 | | | 2.71 | | | 1.59 | | | 1.58 | | |
| | 3 | | 3,476 | | | 1,004 | | | 4,950 | | | 1,860 | | | 1,285 | | | 1,805 | | | 1,569 | | | 1,095 | | | 2.65 | | | 2.64 | | | 1.85 | | | 1.84 | | |
| | 4 | | 3,385 | | | 865 | | | 3,777 | | | 2,103 | | | 1,385 | | | 289 | | | 268 | | | 732 | | | .46 | | | .46 | | | 1.26 | | | 1.25 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2024 | 1 | | 3,456 | | | 1,000 | | | 5,436 | | | 2,010 | | | 1,256 | | | 2,170 | | | 1,879 | | | 961 | | | 3.27 | | | 3.25 | | | 1.67 | | | 1.66 | | |
| | 2 | | 3,325 | | | 1,095 | | | 5,138 | | | 1,921 | | | 1,198 | | | 2,019 | | | 1,755 | | | 1,035 | | | 3.11 | | | 3.10 | | | 1.83 | | | 1.83 | | |
| | 3 | | 3,328 | | | 1,006 | | | 2,949 | | | 1,595 | | | 1,262 | | | 92 | | | (93) | | | 1,211 | | | (0.17) | | | (0.17) | | | 2.17 | | | 2.16 | | |
| | 4 | | 3,331 | | | 1,016 | | | 5,403 | | | 1,923 | | | 1,345 | | | 2,135 | | | 1,902 | | | 865 | | | 3.44 | | | 3.42 | | | 1.56 | | | 1.56 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of adjusted earnings.
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries
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Quarterly Book Value Per Share |
(Dollars In Millions, except per-share data) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Equity | | AOCI | | | | Adjusted BV | | | | | |
| | | | BV Per | | BV Per | | Adjusted BV | | Per Share | | | | | |
| | Period | | Share | | Share | | Per Share (1) | | % Change | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 | | 39.84 | | 9.10 | | 30.74 | | 8.9% | | | | | |
| | 2020 | | 48.46 | | 12.90 | | 35.56 | | 15.7% | | | | | |
| | 2021 | | 26.12 | | (12.90) | | 39.01 | | 9.7% | | | | | |
| | 2022 | | 32.73 | | (10.45) | | 43.18 | | 10.7% | | | | | |
| | 2023 | | 38.00 | | (9.54) | | 47.55 | | 10.1% | | | | | |
| | 2024 | | 47.45 | | (5.41) | | 52.87 | | 11.2% | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | 1 | | 27.21 | | (13.09) | | 40.31 | | 10.1% | | | | | |
| | 2 | | 30.82 | | (11.00) | | 41.82 | | 11.3% | | | | | |
| | 3 | | 31.97 | | (12.03) | | 44.00 | | 14.6% | | | | | |
| | 4 | | 32.73 | | (10.45) | | 43.18 | | 10.7% | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2023 | 1 | | 32.65 | | (12.01) | | 44.66 | | 10.8% | | | | | |
| | 2 | | 34.30 | | (12.31) | | 46.61 | | 11.5% | | | | | |
| | 3 | | 38.63 | | (9.81) | | 48.44 | | 10.1% | | | | | |
| | 4 | | 38.00 | | (9.54) | | 47.55 | | 10.1% | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2024 | 1 | | 41.27 | | (8.95) | | 50.22 | | 12.4% | | | | | |
| | 2 | | 46.40 | | (5.86) | | 52.26 | | 12.1% | | | | | |
| | 3 | | 44.60 | | (6.60) | | 51.21 | | 5.7% | | | | | |
| | 4 | | 47.45 | | (5.41) | | 52.87 | | 11.2% | | | | | |
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(1) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of adjusted book value
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Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | |
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| Return on Equity | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Year ended December 31, | | |
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| | | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 (4) | | 2022 | | 2023 | | | | | | | | | | 2024 | | |
| U.S. GAAP ROE (1) - Net earnings | 12.6 | % | | 15.3 | % | | 26.7 | % | | 23.8 | % | | 22.1 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | 22.6 | % | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Impact of excluding unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) | (1.0) | | | (0.9) | | | (1.7) | | | (2.5) | | | (3.1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (3.6) | | | |
| | Impact of excluding unrealized gains (losses) on securities and derivatives | 3.6 | | | 6.2 | | | 10.7 | | | 4.1 | | | 0.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.4 | | | |
| | Impact of excluding effect on change in discount rate assumptions | N/A | | N/A | | (18.5) | | (8.2) | | | (1.9) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (0.2) | | | |
| | Impact of excluding pension liability adjustment | (0.1) | | | (0.2) | | | (0.2) | | | (0.1) | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Impact of excluding AOCI | 2.5 | | | 5.1 | | | (9.7) | | | (6.8) | | | (4.9) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (3.4) | | | |
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| U.S. GAAP ROE - less AOCI | 15.1 | | | 20.3 | | | 17.0 | | | 17.0 | | | 17.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19.2 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Differences between adjusted earnings and net earnings (2) | — | | | (5.2) | | | (1.2) | | | (3.1) | | | (3.4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (4.8) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Adjusted ROE - reported (3) | 15.2 | | | 15.1 | | | 15.8 | | | 13.9 | | | 13.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 14.4 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Less: Impact of excluding gains (losses) associated with foreign currency remeasurement (5) | N/A | | N/A | | 0.1 | | | 1.0 | | | 1.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2.9 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Adjusted ROE, excluding foreign currency remeasurement (5) | N/A | | N/A | | 15.9 | | | 14.9 | | | 15.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 17.3 | | | |
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| | (1) | U.S. GAAP ROE is calculated by dividing net earnings (annualized) by average shareholders' equity. | |
| | (2) | See separate reconciliation of net income to adjusted earnings. | |
| | (3) | See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of adjusted return on equity | |
| | (4) | Return on equity calculations for 2021 use beginning retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive income adjusted for the adoption of LDTI. | |
| | (5) | Impact of gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement is calculated by excluding the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. The impact is the difference of adjusted return on equity - reported compared with adjusted return on equity, excluding from shareholders' equity, gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement | |
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Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | |
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| Adjusted Earnings Per Share Excluding Current Period Foreign Currency Impact (1) | |
| | (Diluted Basis) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | QTD | | YTD | | Excluding | | Excluding | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Foreign | | Foreign | | Foreign | | Foreign | | |
| | | | | | Adjusted | | | | | Currency | | Currency | | Currency | | Currency | | |
| | | | Period | | EPS(1) | | Growth | | | Impact(1) | | Impact(1) | | Impact(1) | | Impact | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2019 | | $ | 4.44 | | | 6.7 | % | | | N/A | | .02 | | | $ | 4.42 | | | 6.3 | % | | |
| | | | 2020 | | $ | 4.96 | | | 11.7 | % | | | N/A | | .04 | | | $ | 4.92 | | | 10.8 | % | | |
| | | | 2021 | | $ | 5.80 | | | 16.9 | % | | | N/A | | (.06) | | | $ | 5.86 | | | 18.1 | % | | |
| | | | 2022 | | $ | 5.67 | | | (2.2) | % | | | N/A | | (.41) | | | $ | 6.08 | | | 4.8 | % | | |
| | | | 2023 | | $ | 6.23 | | | 9.9 | % | | | N/A | | (.19) | | | $ | 6.43 | | | 13.4 | % | | |
| | | | 2024 | | $ | 7.21 | | | 15.7 | % | | | N/A | | (.18) | | | $ | 7.39 | | | 18.6 | % | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2022 | | 1 | | $ | 1.44 | | | .7 | % | | | (.05) | | | (.05) | | | $ | 1.50 | | | 4.9 | % | | |
| | | | 2 | | 1.47 | | | — | | | | (.09) | | | (.15) | | | 1.56 | | | 6.1 | | | |
| | | | 3 | | 1.44 | | | (8.3) | | | | (.15) | | | (.30) | | | 1.59 | | | 1.3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | 1.31 | | | (.8) | | | | (.11) | | | (.41) | | | 1.43 | | | 8.3 | | | |
| | | | | | $ | 5.67 | | | (2.2) | % | | | | | | | $ | 6.08 | | | 4.8 | % | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2023 | | 1 | | $ | 1.55 | | | 7.6 | % | | | (.07) | | | (.07) | | | $ | 1.62 | | | 12.5 | % | | |
| | | | 2 | | 1.58 | | | 7.5 | | | | (.04) | | | (.11) | | | 1.62 | | | 10.2 | | | |
| | | | 3 | | 1.84 | | | 27.8 | | | | (.06) | | | (.17) | | | 1.90 | | | 31.9 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | 1.25 | | | (4.6) | | | | (.02) | | | (.19) | | | 1.28 | | | (2.3) | | | |
| | | | | | $ | 6.23 | | | 9.9 | % | | | | | | | $ | 6.43 | | | 13.4 | % | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2024 | | 1 | | $ | 1.66 | | | 7.1 | % | | | (.08) | | | (.08) | | | $ | 1.74 | | | 12.3 | % | | |
| | | | 2 | | 1.83 | | | 15.8 | | | | (.07) | | | (.14) | | | 1.89 | | | 19.6 | | | |
| | | | 3 | | 2.16 | | | 17.4 | | | | (.03) | | | (.17) | | | 2.19 | | | 19.0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | 1.56 | | | 24.8 | | | | (.01) | | | (.18) | | | 1.57 | | | 25.6 | | | |
| | | | | | $ | 7.21 | | | 15.7 | % | | | | | | | $ | 7.39 | | | 18.6 | % | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | (1) See non-U.S.GAAP financial measures for definition of adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact | |
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Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Composition of Invested Assets |
| (In Millions) |
| | | December 31, | |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | | | | | | 2024 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fixed Maturity Securities(1) | $ | 109,456 | | | | $ | 116,056 | | | | $ | 107,369 | | | | $ | 94,525 | | | | $ | 88,508 | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 80,055 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial mortgage and other loans, net of allowance for credit losses (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Transitional Real Estate (floating rate) | | 5,450 | | | | | 5,231 | | | | | 5,246 | | | | | 6,455 | | | | | 5,998 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,703 | | |
| Middle Market Loans (floating rate) | | 2,412 | | | | | 3,635 | | | | | 4,601 | | | | | 5,028 | | | | | 4,531 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,283 | | |
| Commercial Mortgage Loans | | 1,707 | | | | | 1,688 | | | | | 1,854 | | | | | 1,775 | | | | | 1,697 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,523 | | |
| Other Loans | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 20 | | | | | 238 | | | | | 301 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 360 | | |
| | Total Commercial mortgage and other loans, net of allowance for credit losses(1) | | 9,569 | | | | | 10,554 | | | | | 11,721 | | | | | 13,496 | | | | | 12,527 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,869 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Equity Securities, at FV through net earnings | | 802 | | | | | 1,283 | | | | | 1,603 | | | | | 1,091 | | | | | 1,088 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 796 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alternatives(2) | | 551 | | | | | 919 | | | | | 1,703 | | | | | 2,107 | | | | | 2,619 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,167 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total Portfolio | $ | 120,378 | | | | $ | 128,812 | | | | $ | 122,396 | | | | $ | 111,219 | | | | $ | 104,742 | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 94,887 | | |
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| Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Invested Assets |
| (In Millions) |
| | | December 31, |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | | | | | | | 2024 | |
| Fixed Maturity Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Available For Sale - Gross Gains | $ | 12,266 | | | | $ | 14,771 | | | | $ | 13,566 | | | | $ | 4,800 | | | | $ | 6,050 | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 5,308 | | |
| Available For Sale - Gross Losses | | (375) | | | | | (481) | | | | | (239) | | | | | (4,528) | | | | | (3,449) | | | | | | | | | | | | | (4,128) | | |
| Total Available For Sale | | 11,891 | | | | | 14,290 | | | | | 13,327 | | | | | 272 | | | | | 2,601 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,180 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Held to Maturity - Gross Gains | | 7,519 | | | | | 5,935 | | | | | 4,869 | | | | | 2,154 | | | | | 1,838 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 815 | | |
| Held to Maturity - Gross Losses | | (10) | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | (9) | | |
| Total Held to Maturity | $ | 7,509 | | | | $ | 5,935 | | | | $ | 4,869 | | | | $ | 2,154 | | | | $ | 1,838 | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 806 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Credit Ratings on Fixed Maturities |
| | (At Amortized Cost) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | December 31, |
| | Credit Rating | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | | | | | | 2024 | |
| | AAA | | 1.1 | | % | | | 1.0 | | % | | | 1.0 | | % | | | 1.6 | | % | | | 1.6 | | % | | | | | | | | | | | 1.5 | | % |
| | AA | | 4.3 | | | | | 4.5 | | | | | 5.1 | | | | | 5.2 | | | | | 5.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6.0 | | |
| | A | | 68.6 | | | | | 69.3 | | | | | 68.9 | | | | | 68.0 | | | | | 68.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 68.0 | | |
| | BBB | | 23.1 | | | | | 21.9 | | | | | 22.5 | | | | | 23.0 | | | | | 22.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 22.9 | | |
| | BB or Lower | | 2.9 | | | | | 3.3 | | | | | 2.5 | | | | | 2.2 | | | | | 1.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.6 | | |
| | | | 100.0 | | % | | | 100.0 | | % | | | 100.0 | | % | | | 100.0 | | % | | | 100.0 | | % | | | | | | | | | | | 100.0 | | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (1) Presented at amortized cost, net of reserves beginning in 2020
| |
| (2) Presented at carrying value; includes asset classes such as private equity and real estate funds managed by Global Investments; excludes Corporate driven activity, policy loans, short-term investments, real estate owned assets and FHLB equity balances | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Supplemental Investment Data by Segment | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 Months Ended | | | |
| | | | December 31, | | December 31, | | | |
| | | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac Japan: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Invested assets (in millions)(1) | ¥ | 11,784,586 | | | ¥ | 11,936,087 | | | ¥ | 12,405,531 | | | ¥ | 12,617,181 | | | ¥ | 12,127,531 | | | ¥ | 11,881,515 | | | ¥ | 12,127,531 | | | ¥ | 11,881,515 | | | | | | |
| | Return on average invested assets(2) | 2.33 | % | | 2.38 | % | | 2.72 | % | | 2.78 | % | | 2.90 | % | | 3.33 | % | | 3.12 | % | | 3.35 | % | | | | | |
| | Portfolio book yield at end of period(3) | 2.64 | % | | 2.59 | % | | 2.60 | % | | 3.06 | % | | 3.18 | % | | 3.22 | % | | 3.18 | % | | 3.22 | % | | | | | |
| | Total purchases for period (in millions)(3) | ¥ | 1,003,885 | | | ¥ | 714,124 | | | ¥ | 952,038 | | | ¥ | 716,964 | | | ¥ | 378,541 | | | ¥ | 735,141 | | | ¥ | 61,185 | | | ¥ | 88,037 | | | | | | |
| | New money yield(3)(4) | 3.83 | % | | 3.75 | % | | 3.50 | % | | 4.48 | % | | 5.18 | % | | 6.11 | % | | 6.73 | % | | 8.01 | % | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac U.S.: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Invested assets (in millions)(1) | $ | 14,036 | | | $ | 14,848 | | | $ | 15,841 | | | $ | 16,772 | | | $ | 17,075 | | | $ | 17.341 | | | $ | 17,075 | | | $ | 17.341 | | | | | | |
| | Return on average invested assets(2) | 5.70 | % | | 4.90 | % | | 4.87 | % | | 4.72 | % | | 4.88 | % | | 5.00 | % | | 5.04 | % | | 5.01 | % | | | | | |
| | Portfolio book yield at end of period(3) | 5.40 | % | | 5.18 | % | | 4.94 | % | | 5.39 | % | | 5.53 | % | | 5.58 | % | | 5.53 | % | | 5.58 | % | | | | | |
| | Total purchases for period (in millions)(3) | $ | 1,835 | | | $ | 1,050 | | | $ | 2,130 | | | $ | 1,701 | | | $ | 907 | | | $ | 934 | | | $ | 159 | | | $ | 48 | | | | | | |
| | New money yield(3)(4) | 4.51 | % | | 3.04 | % | | 3.41 | % | | 5.16 | % | | 7.56 | % | | 6.90 | % | | 7.45 | % | | 9.41 | % | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Hedge Costs/Income Metrics (5)(6) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 Months Ended | | | |
| | | | December 31, | | December 31, | | | |
| | | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | | | | |
| Aflac Japan: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | FX hedged notional at end of period (in billions) - forwards (7) | $ | 8.8 | | | $ | 6.0 | | | $ | 6.4 | | | $ | 4.1 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | |
| | | FX hedged notional at end of period (in billions) - put options | 9.2 | | | 13.1 | | | 11.6 | | | 13.5 | | | 24.7 | | | 24.2 | | | 24.7 | | | 24.2 | | | | | | |
| | | Amortized hedge costs for period (in millions) | (257) | | | (206) | | | (76) | | | (112) | | | (157) | | | (26) | | | (9) | | | (7) | | | | | | |
| Corporate and Other (Parent Company): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | FX hedged notional at end of period (in billions) - forwards (7) | $ | 4.9 | | | $ | 5.0 | | | $ | 5.0 | | | $ | 5.0 | | | $ | 2.6 | | | $ | 1.8 | | | $ | 2.6 | | | $ | 1.8 | | | | | | |
| | | FX hedged notional at end of period (in billions) - put options | 2.0 | | | 2.0 | | | 1.9 | | | 2.6 | | | 0.5 | | | — | | | 0.5 | | | — | | | | | | |
| | | Amortized hedge income (costs) for period (in millions) | 89 | | | 97 | | | 57 | | | 68 | | | 122 | | | 113 | | | 30 | | | 25 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (1) Invested assets, including cash and short term investments, are stated at amortized cost; except for equities, which are at fair value. | |
| (2) Net of investment expenses and amortized hedge costs, year-to-date number reflected on a quarterly average basis | |
| (3) Includes fixed maturity securities, commercial mortgage and other loans, equity securities, and excludes alternative investments in limited partnerships, and any impacts from hedging activities | |
| (4) Reported on a gross yield basis; excludes investment expenses, external management fees, and amortized hedge costs | |
| (5) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of amortized hedge costs/income. Further, the metrics in this table are split to show the hedging of the market value of a portion of the USD investments in Japan Segment’s "USD Program" in the "Japan Segment Portfolio Allocation by Currency" table on page 13 of this supplement as well as the corporate hedging activities at Aflac Incorporated | |
| (6) Aflac Japan and the Parent Company utilize foreign currency forwards and options to hedge foreign currency exchange rate risk. The hedge cost/income on the table above reflects our FX forward protection of the hedged USD portfolio, and hedge costs on one sided options used as caps, and on tail-risk put options. | |
| (7) Notional is reported net of any offsetting positions within Aflac Japan or the Parent Company, respectively. | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Japan Segment Portfolio Allocation by Currency (1) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | (Dollars In Millions, U.S. GAAP Basis) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | December 31, 2023 | | | December 31, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Amortized Cost (3) | | | Fair Value | | | Amortized Cost (3) | | | Fair Value | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | JGB | | $ | 39,151 | | | | $ | 40,222 | | | | $ | 31,951 | | | | $ | 32,844 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Other | | 19,517 | | | | 20,285 | | | | 16,867 | | | | 17,145 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Total yen denominated | | 58,668 | | | | 60,507 | | | | 48,818 | | | | 49,989 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | USD Program | | 23,384 | | | | 25,254 | | | | 21,303 | | | | 23,501 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Other | | 2,081 | | | | 2,902 | | | | 1,645 | | | | 2,406 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | US dollar denominated | | 25,465 | | | | 28,156 | | | | 22,948 | | | | 25,907 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Total | | $ | 84,133 | | | | $ | 88,663 | | | | $ | 71,766 | | | | $ | 75,896 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Distribution of Consolidated Fixed Maturities by Sector (2) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2024 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (In millions) | | | | | | | | | | Amortized Cost (3) | | | % of Total | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Government and agencies | | | | | | | | | | $ | 34,926 | | | | 43.6 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Municipalities | | | | | | | | | | 2,271 | | | | 2.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Mortgage- and asset-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | 3,314 | | | | 4.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Public utilities | | | | | | | | | | 6,716 | | | | 8.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Electric | | | | | | | | | | 5,354 | | | | 6.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Natural Gas | | | | | | | | | | 820 | | | | 1.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Other | | | | | | | | | | 542 | | | | .7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Sovereign and supranational | | | | | | | | | | 761 | | | | 1.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Banks/financial institutions | | | | | | | | | | 8,647 | | | | 10.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Banking | | | | | | | | | | 5,112 | | | | 6.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Insurance | | | | | | | | | | 1,780 | | | | 2.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Other | | | | | | | | | | 1,755 | | | | 2.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Other corporate | | | | | | | | | | 23,420 | | | | 29.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Basic Industry | | | | | | | | | | 2,017 | | | | 2.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Capital Goods | | | | | | | | | | 2,612 | | | | 3.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Communications | | | | | | | | | | 2,521 | | | | 3.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Consumer Cyclical | | | | | | | | | | 1,862 | | | | 2.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Consumer Non-Cyclical | | | | | | | | | | 5,500 | | | | 6.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Energy | | | | | | | | | | 2,058 | | | | 2.6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Other | | | | | | | | | | 1,068 | | | | 1.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Technology | | | | | | | | | | 3,029 | | | | 3.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Transportation | | | | | | | | | | 2,753 | | | | 3.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Total fixed maturity securities | | | | | | | | | | $ | 80,055 | | | | 100.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (1) The entire U.S. segment investment portfolio is U.S. dollar denominated. | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | (2)In the first quarter of 2023, the Utility/Energy subsector was combined with the Natural Gas subsector to better reflect the risk characteristics of those issuers and align more closely with industry benchmarks. |
| | | (3) Net of reserves | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-Term Debt Data |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted Leverage Ratios |
(In Millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | December 31, | |
| | | | | | | | | | 2019 | | | | 2020 | | | | 2021 | | | | 2022 | | | | 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2024 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Notes payable | | | | | | | $ | 6,569 | | | | $ | 7,899 | | | | $ | 7,956 | | | | $ | 7,442 | | | | $ | 7,364 | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 7,498 | | | |
| | 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds | | | | (408) | | | | | (432) | | | | | (389) | | | | | (337) | | | | | (315) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (282) | | | |
| | Pre-funding of debt maturities | | | | (348) | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | (211) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | Adjusted debt (1) | | | | | | | | 5,814 | | | | | 7,467 | | | | | 7,568 | | | | | 7,105 | | | | | 6,839 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,216 | | | |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total Shareholders' Equity | | | | | | | | 28,959 | | | | | 33,559 | | | | | 17,031 | | | | | 20,140 | | | | | 21,985 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26,098 | | | |
| | Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Unrealized foreign currency translation (gains) losses | | | 1,623 | | | | | 1,109 | | | | | 1,985 | | | | | 3,564 | | | | | 4,069 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,998 | | | |
| | Unrealized (gains) losses on fixed maturity securities | | | (8,548) | | | | | (10,361) | | | | | (9,602) | | | | | 702 | | | | | (1,139) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (24) | | | |
| | Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives | | | 33 | | | | | 34 | | | | | 30 | | | | | 27 | | | | | 22 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20 | | | |
| | Effect on change in discount rate assumptions | | | | N/A | | | | N/A | | | | 15,832 | | | | | 2,100 | | | | | 2,560 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2,006) | | | |
| | Pension liability adjustment | | | 277 | | | | | 284 | | | | | 166 | | | | | 36 | | | | | 8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (10) | | | |
| | Adjusted book value (1) | | | | 22,344 | | | | | 24,625 | | | | | 25,442 | | | | | 26,569 | | | | | 27,505 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 29,076 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI(1)(2) | | | $ | 28,565 | | | | $ | 32,524 | | | | $ | 33,398 | | | | $ | 34,011 | | | | $ | 34,658 | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 36,574 | | | |
| | Adjusted debt to adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI | | | | 20.4 | | % | | 23.0 | | % | | 22.7 | | % | | 20.9 | | % | | | 19.7 | | % | | | | | | | | | | | | 19.7 | | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Adjusted capitalization(1)(3) | | | $ | 26,665 | | | | $ | 31,131 | | | | $ | 31,247 | | | | $ | 30,411 | | | | $ | 30,581 | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 31,586 | | | |
| | Adjusted debt to adjusted capitalization | | | | 21.8 | | % | | 24.0 | | % | | 24.2 | | % | | 23.4 | | % | | | 22.4 | | % | | | | | | | | | | | | 22.8 | | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt Maturities(4) |
(In Millions) |
December 31, 2024 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | ≤ 1 year | | 1 > 5 years | | 5 > 10 years | | 10 > 20 years | | 20 years + | | Total | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Senior Notes | | | | | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 1,765 | | | | $ | 2,800 | | | | $ | 1,046 | | | | $ | 1,275 | | | | $ | 6,886 | | | | | | | |
| | Subordinated debt | | | | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | 569 | | | | | 569 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total | | | | | | | $ | — | | | | $ | 1,765 | | | | $ | 2,800 | | | | $ | 1,046 | | | | $ | 1,844 | | | | $ | 7,455 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of: adjusted debt; adjusted book value; adjusted debt, including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds; and adjusted book value, including unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and pension liability adjustment
(2) Adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI is the sum of adjusted debt, including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds, plus adjusted book value
(3)Adjusted capitalization is sum of adjusted debt, including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds, plus adjusted book value, including unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and pension liability adjustment
(4) Debt maturity amounts do not include discounts, premiums, deferred charges, or capital lease obligations.
Aflac Incorporated and Subsidiaries
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Insurer Financial Strength Ratings |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | AM Best | | Moody's | | S&P | | JCR | | R&I |
| U.S. Operating Companies | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac of Columbus | A+ | | Aa3 | | A+ | | AA | | AA |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac of New York | A+ | | _ | | A+ | | _ | | _ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Continental American Insurance Company | A+ | | _ | | _ | | _ | | _ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Japan Operating Company | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac Life Insurance Japan Ltd. | A+ | | Aa3 | | A+ | | AA | | AA |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bermuda Operating Company | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac Re Bermuda Ltd. | _ | | _ | | _ | | AA | | _ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issuer Credit Ratings |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | AM Best | | Moody's | | S&P | | JCR | | R&I |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac Incorporated | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Long-term Senior Debt | a | | A3 | | A- | | A+ | | A+ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Junior Subordinated Debt | | a- | | Baa1 | | BBB | | _ | | A- |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac of Columbus | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Long-term Senior Debt | aa | | _ | | A+ | | AA | | _ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac Life Insurance Japan, Ltd. | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Long-term Senior Debt | aa | | _ | | A+ | | AA | | _ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Subordinated Bonds | _ | | _ | | _ | | AA- | | _ |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| The outlook for all ratings assigned by A.M. Best, S&P, Moody's and R&I is stable. The outlook for all ratings assigned by JCR is positive. |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac U.S. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Statements of Pretax Adjusted Earnings |
| (Before Management Fee) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Years Ended December 31, | | 3 Months Ended December 31, | | 12 Months Ended December 31, |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | % | | | | | | | | % |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | | 2023 | | | 2023 | | | 2024 | | Change | | | 2023 | | | 2024 | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net earned premiums | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gross premiums | $ | 5,818 | | | $ | 5,762 | | | $ | 5,540 | | | $ | 5,467 | | | $ | 5,669 | | | $ | 1,413 | | | $ | 1,467 | | | | | | $ | 5,669 | | | $ | 5,907 | | | | |
| | Assumed (ceded) | | (11) | | | | (4) | | | | 73 | | | | 103 | | | | 6 | | | | (10) | | | | (27) | | | | | | | 6 | | | | (78) | | | | |
| | Total net earned premiums | | 5,808 | | | | 5,758 | | | | 5,614 | | | | 5,570 | | | | 5,675 | | | | 1,403 | | | | 1,441 | | | 2.7 | | | | | 5,675 | | | | 5,829 | | | 2.7 | | |
| | Adjusted net investment income | | 720 | | | | 705 | | | | 754 | | | | 755 | | | | 820 | | | | 211 | | | | 213 | | | .9 | | | | | 820 | | | | 847 | | | 3.3 | | |
| | Other income excl. realized foreign | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | exchange gains (losses) | | 22 | | | | 102 | | | | 121 | | | | 161 | | | | 128 | | | | 25 | | | | 17 | | | | | | | 128 | | | | 63 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total adjusted revenues | | 6,550 | | | | 6,565 | | | | 6,489 | | | | 6,486 | | | | 6,623 | | | | 1,639 | | | | 1,671 | | | 2.0 | | | | | 6,623 | | | | 6,739 | | | 1.8 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Benefits and claims: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Benefits and claims, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -direct | | 2,611 | | | | 2,498 | | | | 2,183 | | | | 2,245 | | | | 2,423 | | | | 626 | | | | 728 | | | | | | | 2,423 | | | | 2,892 | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -assumed (ceded) | | (5) | | | | (1) | | | | 89 | | | | 104 | | | | 17 | | | | (3) | | | | (33) | | | | | | | 17 | | | | (75) | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB -direct | | 268 | | | | 271 | | | | 463 | | | | 326 | | | | 280 | | | | 47 | | | | (6) | | | | | | | 280 | | | | — | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB -assumed (ceded) | | (2) | | | | (3) | | | | (11) | | | | 4 | | | | (5) | | | | (3) | | | | 1 | | | | | | | (5) | | | | 4 | | | | |
| | Total benefits and claims, net, excluding reserve remeasurement | | N/A | | | N/A | | | 2,724 | | | | 2,679 | | | | 2,715 | | | | 667 | | | | 691 | | | | | | | 2,715 | | | | 2,821 | | | | |
| | Reserve remeasurement (gain) loss | | N/A | | | N/A | | | (85) | | | | (124) | | | | (284) | | | | (41) | | | | (24) | | | | | | | (284) | | | | (95) | | | | |
| | Total benefits and claims, net | | 2,871 | | | | 2,765 | | | | 2,639 | | | | 2,555 | | | | 2,431 | | | | 626 | | | | 667 | | | 6.5 | | | | | 2,431 | | | | 2,726 | | | 12.1 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Adjusted expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortization of deferred policy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | acquisition costs | | 573 | | | | 570 | | | | 442 | | | | 455 | | | | 490 | | | | 129 | | | | 134 | | | 3.9 | | | | | 490 | | | | 530 | | | 8.2 | | |
| | Insurance commissions | | 590 | | | | 576 | | | | 550 | | | | 553 | | | | 561 | | | | 142 | | | | 141 | | | (.7) | | | | | 561 | | | | 563 | | | .4 | | |
| | Insurance and other expenses | | 1,244 | | | | 1,386 | | | | 1,502 | | | | 1,564 | | | | 1,640 | | | | 442 | | | | 399 | | | (9.7) | | | | | 1,640 | | | | 1,501 | | | (8.5) | | |
| | Total adjusted expenses | | 2,407 | | | | 2,532 | | | | 2,494 | | | | 2,573 | | | | 2,691 | | | | 712 | | | | 674 | | | | | | | 2,691 | | | | 2,594 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total benefits and adjusted expenses | | 5,279 | | | | 5,297 | | | | 5,132 | | | | 5,127 | | | | 5,122 | | | | 1,338 | | | | 1,341 | | | .2 | | | | | 5,122 | | | | 5,320 | | | 3.9 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pretax adjusted earnings | $ | 1,272 | | | $ | 1,268 | | | $ | 1,356 | | | $ | 1,359 | | | $ | 1,501 | | | $ | 302 | | | $ | 330 | | | 9.3 | | | | $ | 1,501 | | | $ | 1,419 | | | (5.5) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac U.S. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Balance Sheets | |
| (In Millions) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | December 31, | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | | | | |
| Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Investments and cash | $ | 16,141 | | | $ | 17,949 | | | $ | 18,324 | | | $ | 15,987 | | | $ | 16,718 | | | $ | 16,775 | | | | | | | | |
| Receivables, net of allowance for credit losses (1) | | 650 | | | | 667 | | | | 574 | | | | 584 | | | | 688 | | | | 671 | | | | | | | | |
| Accrued investment income | | 174 | | | | 172 | | | | 169 | | | | 184 | | | | 183 | | | | 178 | | | | | | | | |
| Deferred policy acquisition costs | | 3,544 | | | | 3,450 | | | | 3,366 | | | | 3,463 | | | | 3,573 | | | | 3,656 | | | | | | | | |
| Other assets (1) | | 436 | | | | 626 | | | | 758 | | | | 784 | | | | 698 | | | | 650 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total assets | $ | 20,945 | | | $ | 22,864 | | | $ | 23,191 | | | $ | 21,002 | | | $ | 21,861 | | | $ | 21,930 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Future policy benefits | $ | 9,404 | | | $ | 9,674 | | | $ | 14,212 | | | $ | 10,870 | | | $ | 11,234 | | | $ | 10,584 | | | | | | | | |
| Policy and contract claims | | 1,779 | | | | 2,010 | | | | 151 | | | | 200 | | | | 258 | | | | 376 | | | | | | | | |
| Other policy liabilities | | 111 | | | | 126 | | | | 119 | | | | 117 | | | | 107 | | | | 103 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Deferred income taxes | | 51 | | | | 235 | | | | (328) | | | | (243) | | | | (311) | | | | (231) | | | | | | | | |
| Other liabilities | | 1,803 | | | | 2,016 | | | | 2,010 | | | | 2,080 | | | | 2,062 | | | | 2,055 | | | | | | | | |
| Shareholders' equity | | 7,796 | | | | 8,803 | | | | 7,027 | | | | 7,978 | | | | 8,510 | | | | 9,043 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total liabilities & shareholders' equity | $ | 20,945 | | | $ | 22,864 | | | $ | 23,191 | | | $ | 21,002 | | | $ | 21,861 | | | $ | 21,930 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Certain reclassifications have been made to prior-year amounts to conform to current-year reporting classifications. These reclassifications had no impact on net earnings
or total shareholders' equity.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac U.S. |
|
Quarterly Statements of Pretax Adjusted Earnings and Percentage Changes |
(Restated to conform to current classifications) |
(Dollars In Millions) |
| | | Net | | | | | | | | | | Total | | | | | Benefits | | | | | | | | | Total | | | | Pretax | |
| | | Earned | | % | | Adjusted | | % | | Adjusted | | % | | & | % | | | | % | | Adjusted | | % | Adjusted | % |
| Period | | Premiums | | Change | | NII | | Change | | Revenues | | Change | | Claims, Net | Change | Amort. | | Change | | Expenses | | Change | Earn. | Change |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2019 | | 5,808 | | | | 1.8 | | | | 720 | | | | (1.0) | | | | 6,550 | | | | 1.7 | | | | 2,871 | | | (.6) | | | 573 | | | | 7.3 | | | | 2,407 | | | | 6.0 | | | 1,272 | | | (1.0) | |
| 2020 | | 5,758 | | | | (.9) | | | | 705 | | | | (2.1) | | | | 6,565 | | | | .2 | | | | 2,765 | | | (3.7) | | | 570 | | | | (.5) | | | | 2,532 | | | | 5.2 | | | 1,268 | | | (.3) | |
| 2021 | | 5,614 | | | | (2.5) | | | | 754 | | | | 7.0 | | | | 6,489 | | | | (1.2) | | | | 2,639 | | | (4.6) | | | 442 | | | | (22.5) | | | | 2,494 | | | | (1.5) | | | 1,356 | | | 6.9 | |
| 2022 | | 5,570 | | | | (.8) | | | | 755 | | | | .1 | | | | 6,486 | | | | — | | | | 2,555 | | | (3.2) | | | 455 | | | | 2.9 | | | | 2,573 | | | | 3.2 | | | 1,359 | | | .2 | |
| 2023 | | 5,675 | | | | 1.9 | | | | 820 | | | | 8.6 | | | | 6,623 | | | | 2.1 | | | | 2,431 | | | (4.9) | | | 490 | | | | 7.7 | | | | 2,691 | | | | 4.6 | | | 1,501 | | | 10.4 | |
| 2024 | | 5,829 | | | | 2.7 | | | | 847 | | | | 3.3 | | | | 6,739 | | | | 1.8 | | | | 2,726 | | | 12.1 | | | 530 | | | | 8.2 | | | | 2,594 | | | | (3.6) | | | 1,419 | | | (5.5) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022 | 1 | | 1,413 | | | | (.6) | | | | 184 | | | | 4.5 | | | | 1,639 | | | | .7 | | | | 666 | | | (4.3) | | | 114 | | | | 2.7 | | | | 640 | | | | 6.7 | | | 333 | | | .6 | |
| 2 | | 1,394 | | | | (1.0) | | | | 193 | | | | 2.1 | | | | 1,628 | | | | .1 | | | | 658 | | | (4.6) | | | 113 | | | | 1.8 | | | | 627 | | | | 4.7 | | | 343 | | | 1.5 | |
| 3 | | 1,375 | | | | (1.3) | | | | 185 | | | | (3.1) | | | | 1,598 | | | | (1.1) | | | | 616 | | | 4.1 | | | 114 | | | | 3.6 | | | | 638 | | | | 3.2 | | | 345 | | | (14.8) | |
| 4 | | 1,388 | | | | (.2) | | | | 192 | | | | (2.5) | | | | 1,621 | | | | .1 | | | | 614 | | | (7.0) | | | 115 | | | | 4.5 | | | | 667 | | | | (1.3) | | | 339 | | | 20.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2023 | 1 | | 1,428 | | | | 1.1 | | | | 197 | | | | 7.1 | | | | 1,660 | | | | 1.3 | | | | 651 | | | (2.3) | | | 119 | | | | 4.4 | | | | 657 | | | | 2.7 | | | 352 | | | 5.7 | |
| 2 | | 1,425 | | | | 2.2 | | | | 203 | | | | 5.2 | | | | 1,663 | | | | 2.1 | | | | 645 | | | (2.0) | | | 120 | | | | 6.2 | | | | 648 | | | | 3.3 | | | 369 | | | 7.6 | |
| 3 | | 1,419 | | | | 3.2 | | | | 209 | | | | 13.0 | | | | 1,661 | | | | 3.9 | | | | 510 | | | (17.2) | | | 122 | | | | 7.0 | | | | 674 | | | | 5.6 | | | 478 | | | 38.6 | |
| 4 | | 1,403 | | | | 1.1 | | | | 211 | | | | 9.9 | | | | 1,639 | | | | 1.1 | | | | 626 | | | 2.0 | | | 129 | | | | 12.2 | | | | 712 | | | | 6.7 | | | 302 | | | (10.9) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2024 | 1 | | 1,475 | | | | 3.3 | | | | 206 | | | | 4.6 | | | | 1,699 | | | | 2.3 | | | | 686 | | | 5.4 | | | 132 | | | | 10.9 | | | | 658 | | | | .2 | | | 356 | | | 1.1 | |
| 2 | | 1,455 | | | | 2.1 | | | | 218 | | | | 7.4 | | | | 1,684 | | | | 1.3 | | | | 680 | | | 5.4 | | | 132 | | | | 10.0 | | | | 621 | | | | (4.2) | | | 383 | | | 3.8 | |
| 3 | | 1,459 | | | | 2.8 | | | | 210 | | | | .5 | | | | 1,684 | | | | 1.4 | | | | 694 | | | 36.1 | | | 132 | | | | 8.2 | | | | 640 | | | | (5.0) | | | 350 | | | (26.8) | |
| 4 | | 1,441 | | | | 2.7 | | | | 213 | | | | .9 | | | | 1,671 | | | | 2.0 | | | | 667 | | | 6.5 | | | 134 | | | | 3.9 | | | | 674 | | | | (5.3) | | | 330 | | | 9.3 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
Aflac U.S.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Ratios |
(Before Management Fee) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 12-Mo. Rolling | | | | | | | | Total Adjusted | | Combined | | Pretax |
| | | Premium | | Tot. Ben./ | | Amort./ | | Expenses/ | | Ratio/ | | Profit |
| Period | | Persistency (1) | | Premium | | Premium | | Total Adj. Rev. | | Total Adj. Rev. | | Margin |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2019 | | 77.7 | | | | 49.4 | | | | 9.9 | | | | 36.7 | | | | 80.6 | | | | 19.4 | | |
| 2020 | | 79.3 | | | | 48.0 | | | | 9.9 | | | | 38.6 | | | | 80.7 | | | | 19.3 | | |
| 2021 | | 79.7 | | | | 47.0 | | | | 7.9 | | | | 38.4 | | | | 79.1 | | | | 20.9 | | |
| 2022 | | 77.3 | | | | 45.9 | | | | 8.2 | | | | 39.7 | | | | 79.0 | | | | 21.0 | | |
| 2023 | | 78.6 | | | | 42.8 | | | | 8.6 | | | | 40.6 | | | | 77.3 | | | | 22.7 | | |
| 2024 | | 79.3 | | | | 46.8 | | | | 9.1 | | | | 38.5 | | | | 78.9 | | | | 21.1 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022 | 1 | | 78.7 | | | | 47.1 | | | | 8.1 | | | | 39.0 | | | | 79.7 | | | | 20.3 | | |
| 2 | | 78.1 | | | | 47.2 | | | | 8.1 | | | | 38.5 | | | | 78.9 | | | | 21.1 | | |
| 3 | | 77.9 | | | | 44.8 | | | | 8.3 | | | | 39.9 | | | | 78.4 | | | | 21.6 | | |
| 4 | | 77.3 | | | | 44.2 | | | | 8.3 | | | | 41.1 | | | | 79.1 | | | | 20.9 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2023 | 1 | | 77.9 | | | | 45.6 | | | | 8.3 | | | | 39.6 | | | | 78.8 | | | | 21.2 | | |
| 2 | | 78.2 | | | | 45.3 | | | | 8.4 | | | | 39.0 | | | | 77.8 | | | | 22.2 | | |
| 3 | | 78.7 | | | | 35.9 | | | | 8.6 | | | | 40.6 | | | | 71.2 | | | | 28.8 | | |
| 4 | | 78.6 | | | | 44.6 | | | | 9.2 | | | | 43.4 | | | | 81.6 | | | | 18.4 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2024 | 1 | | 78.7 | | | | 46.5 | | | | 8.9 | | | | 38.7 | | | | 79.0 | | | | 21.0 | | |
| 2 | | 78.7 | | | | 46.7 | | | | 9.1 | | | | 36.9 | | | | 77.3 | | | | 22.7 | | |
| 3 | | 78.9 | | | | 47.6 | | | | 9.0 | | | | 38.0 | | | | 79.2 | | | | 20.8 | | |
| 4 | | 79.3 | | | | 46.3 | | | | 9.3 | | | | 40.3 | | | | 80.3 | | | | 19.7 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Includes Network Dental & Vision, Consumer Markets, and Group Premier Life, Absence Management, and Disability Solutions products beginning in the first quarter of 2021 |
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|
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Aflac U.S.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Aflac U.S. Sales Results |
| (Dollars In Millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Annl. | | | | | New Annl. | | | |
| | | | Prem. | | % | | Prem. | | % |
| | Period | | In Force | | Change | | Sales | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 | | | 6,301 | | | | 1.1 | | | | | 1,580 | | | | (1.3) | | |
| | 2020 | | | 6,099 | | | | (3.2) | | | | | 1,093 | | | | (30.8) | | |
| | 2021 | | | 6,003 | | | | (1.6) | | | | | 1,278 | | | | 16.9 | | |
| | 2022 | | | 5,967 | | | | (.6) | | | | | 1,483 | | | | 16.1 | | |
| | 2023 | | | 6,161 | | | | 3.3 | | | | | 1,558 | | | | 5.0 | | |
| | 2024 | | | 6,383 | | | | 3.6 | | | | | 1,543 | | | | (1.0) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | 1 | | | 5,942 | | | | (1.4) | | | | | 299 | | | | 19.0 | | |
| | 2 | | | 5,926 | | | | (1.0) | | | | | 305 | | | | 15.6 | | |
| | 3 | | | 5,889 | | | | (.7) | | | | | 334 | | | | 11.8 | | |
| | 4 | | | 5,967 | | | | (.6) | | | | | 545 | | | | 17.4 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2023 | 1 | | | 6,023 | | | | 1.4 | | | | | 315 | | | | 5.3 | | |
| | 2 | | | 6,064 | | | | 2.3 | | | | | 324 | | | | 6.4 | | |
| | 3 | | | 6,062 | | | | 2.9 | | | | | 359 | | | | 7.5 | | |
| | 4 | | | 6,161 | | | | 3.3 | | | | | 559 | | | | 2.6 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2024 | 1 | | | 6,211 | | | | 3.1 | | | | | 298 | | | | (5.2) | | |
| | 2 | | | 6,239 | | | | 2.9 | | | | | 331 | | | | 2.0 | | |
| | 3 | | | 6,265 | | | | 3.3 | | | | | 379 | | | | 5.5 | | |
| | 4 | | | 6,383 | | | | 3.6 | | | | | 534 | | | | (4.5) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac U.S.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac U.S. Product Mix |
(New Annualized Premium Sales, Dollars in Millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | % of | | | | | % of | | | | | | % of | | | Critical | | | % of | | | | Hospital | | | % of | | | Dental/ | | % of | | |
| | Period | | | Disability | | Total | | | Life | | Total | | | Accident | | | Total | | | Care(1) | | | Total | | | | Indemnity | | | Total | | | Vision | | Total | | Total |
| | 2019 | | | 355 | | | 22.5 | | | | 97 | | | 6.1 | | | | 450 | | | | 28.5 | | | | 346 | | | | 21.9 | | | | | 263 | | | | 16.6 | | | | 69 | | | 4.4 | | | 1,580 |
| | 2020 | | | 243 | | | 22.3 | | | | 80 | | | 7.3 | | | | 285 | | | | 26.1 | | | | 242 | | | | 22.2 | | | | | 197 | | | | 18.0 | | | | 45 | | | 4.1 | | | 1,093 |
| | 2021 | | | 296 | | | 23.1 | | | | 114 | | | 9.0 | | | | 321 | | | | 25.1 | | | | 273 | | | | 21.3 | | | | | 209 | | | | 16.4 | | | | 65 | | | 5.1 | | | 1,278 |
| | 2022 | | | 378 | | | 25.5 | | | | 156 | | | 10.5 | | | | 338 | | | | 22.8 | | | | 299 | | | | 20.1 | | | | | 226 | | | | 15.3 | | | | 85 | | | 5.8 | | | 1,483 |
| | 2023 | | | 399 | | | 25.6 | | | | 188 | | | 12.0 | | | | 326 | | | | 20.9 | | | | 322 | | | | 20.7 | | | | | 225 | | | | 14.5 | | | | 98 | | | 6.3 | | | 1,558 |
| | 2024 | | | 406 | | | 26.3 | | | | 219 | | | 14.2 | | | | 302 | | | | 19.6 | | | | 322 | | | | 20.9 | | | | | 212 | | | | 13.7 | | | | 82 | | | 5.3 | | | 1,543 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | 1 | | | 70 | | | 23.3 | | | | 24 | | | 7.9 | | | | 75 | | | | 25.3 | | | | 63 | | | | 21.2 | | | | | 50 | | | | 16.7 | | | | 17 | | | 5.6 | | | 299 |
| | 2 | | | 77 | | | 25.2 | | | | 26 | | | 8.3 | | | | 75 | | | | 24.6 | | | | 63 | | | | 20.6 | | | | | 45 | | | | 14.9 | | | | 19 | | | 6.4 | | | 305 |
| | 3 | | | 97 | | | 28.9 | | | | 33 | | | 10.0 | | | | 76 | | | | 22.6 | | | | 60 | | | | 18.1 | | | | | 47 | | | | 14.1 | | | | 21 | | | 6.3 | | | 334 |
| | 4 | | | 135 | | | 24.9 | | | | 73 | | | 13.4 | | | | 112 | | | | 20.5 | | | | 112 | | | | 20.6 | | | | | 84 | | | | 15.4 | | | | 28 | | | 5.2 | | | 545 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2023 | 1 | | | 79 | | | 25.2 | | | | 26 | | | 8.3 | | | | 74 | | | | 23.5 | | | | 64 | | | | 20.5 | | | | | 50 | | | | 15.9 | | | | 21 | | | 6.6 | | | 315 |
| | 2 | | | 80 | | | 24.8 | | | | 35 | | | 10.7 | | | | 73 | | | | 22.4 | | | | 66 | | | | 20.4 | | | | | 46 | | | | 14.3 | | | | 24 | | | 7.4 | | | 324 |
| | 3 | | | 101 | | | 28.2 | | | | 54 | | | 15.0 | | | | 72 | | | | 19.9 | | | | 67 | | | | 18.6 | | | | | 45 | | | | 12.6 | | | | 20 | | | 5.7 | | | 359 |
| | 4 | | | 139 | | | 24.8 | | | | 73 | | | 13.0 | | | | 107 | | | | 19.2 | | | | 124 | | | | 22.2 | | | | | 83 | | | | 14.9 | | | | 33 | | | 5.9 | | | 559 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2024 | 1 | | | 69 | | | 23.0 | | | | 32 | | | 10.8 | | | | 67 | | | | 22.5 | | | | 66 | | | | 22.1 | | | | | 45 | | | | 15.1 | | | | 19 | | | 6.5 | | | 298 |
| | 2 | | | 85 | | | 25.7 | | | | 41 | | | 12.4 | | | | 70 | | | | 21.2 | | | | 70 | | | | 21.1 | | | | | 45 | | | | 13.7 | | | | 19 | | | 5.9 | | | 331 | |
| | 3 | | | 109 | | | 28.8 | | | | 69 | | | 18.3 | | | | 67 | | | | 17.7 | | | | 70 | | | | 18.6 | | | | | 45 | | | | 11.9 | | | | 18 | | | 4.7 | | | 379 | |
| | 4 | | | 143 | | | 26.8 | | | | 77 | | | 14.4 | | | | 97 | | | | 18.2 | | | | 115 | | | | 21.6 | | | | | 76 | | | | 14.3 | | | | 25 | | | 4.7 | | | 534 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac U.S. Sales Force Data |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Average | | | Productivity |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Weekly | | | (Production/ |
| | | | | Recruited Agents | | | Producer | | | Avg. Weekly |
| | Period | | | Career | | | Broker | | | Total | | | Equivalents | | | Producers) |
| | 2019 | | | 15,227 | | | | 3,603 | | | | 18,830 | | | | 8,184 | | | | | 193,120 | | |
| | 2020 | | | 11,826 | | | | 1,861 | | | | 13,687 | | | | 5,918 | | | | | 184,706 | | |
| | 2021 | | | 10,641 | | | | 5,445 | | | | 16,086 | | | | 5,993 | | | | | 213,235 | | |
| | 2022 | | | 9,550 | | | | 1,500 | | | | 11,050 | | | | 6,186 | | | | | 239,786 | | |
| | 2023 | | | 10,103 | | | | 1,463 | | | | 11,566 | | | | 6,239 | | | | | 249,663 | | |
| | 2024 | | | 9,994 | | | | 1,366 | | | | 11,360 | | | | 6,271 | | | | | 256,210 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022 | | 1 | | | 1,987 | | | | 455 | | | | 2,442 | | | | 6,061 | | | | | 49,322 | | |
| | 2 | | | 2,937 | | | | 391 | | | | 3,328 | | | | 6,067 | | | | | 50,264 | | |
| | 3 | | | 2,358 | | | | 339 | | | | 2,697 | | | | 6,010 | | | | | 55,599 | | |
| | 4 | | | 2,268 | | | | 315 | | | | 2,583 | | | | 6,607 | | | | | 82,538 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2023 | | 1 | | | 2,676 | | | | 348 | | | | 3,024 | | | | 6,108 | | | | | 51,525 | | |
| | 2 | | | 2,801 | | | | 399 | | | | 3,200 | | | | 6,196 | | | | | 52,361 | | |
| | 3 | | | 2,407 | | | | 431 | | | | 2,838 | | | | 6,044 | | | | | 59,425 | | |
| | 4 | | | 2,219 | | | | 285 | | | | 2,504 | | | | 6,608 | | | | | 84,645 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2024 | | 1 | | | 2,330 | | | | 346 | | | | 2,676 | | | | 5,800 | | | | | 51,432 | | |
| | 2 | | | 3,113 | | | | 422 | | | | 3,535 | | | | 6,098 | | | | | 54,262 | | |
| | 3 | | | 2,553 | | | | 335 | | | | 2,888 | | | | 5,890 | | | | | 64,336 | | |
| | 4 | | | 1,998 | | | | 263 | | | | 2,261 | | | | 6,271 | | | | | 85,225 | | |
(1) Includes cancer, critical illness, and hospital intensive care products
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Statements of Pretax Adjusted Earnings |
| (Before Management Fee) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Years Ended December 31, | | 3 Months Ended December 31, | | 12 Months Ended December 31, |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | % | | | | | | | | % |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change |
| Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net earned premiums | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gross premiums | ¥ | 1,450,586 | | | ¥ | 1,409,134 | | | ¥ | 1,290,527 | | | ¥ | 1,246,657 | | | ¥ | 1,212,654 | | | ¥ | 298,658 | | | ¥ | 289,757 | | | | | | ¥ | 1,212,654 | | | ¥ | 1,159,719 | | | | |
| | Assumed (ceded) | | (57,974) | | | | (55,926) | | | | (50,864) | | | | (48,578) | | | | (84,838) | | | | (26,573) | | | | (32,332) | | | | | | | (84,838) | | | | (109,719) | | | | |
| | Total net earned premiums | | 1,392,612 | | | | 1,353,208 | | | | 1,239,663 | | | | 1,198,079 | | | | 1,127,816 | | | | 272,085 | | | | 257,425 | | | (5.4) | | | | | 1,127,816 | | | | 1,050,000 | | | (6.9) | | |
| | Net investment income (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Yen denominated | | 142,473 | | | | 138,397 | | | | 138,513 | | | | 149,449 | | | | 138,073 | | | | 33,915 | | | | 31,270 | | | (7.8) | | | | | 138,073 | | | | 133,059 | | | (3.6) | | |
| | US$ denominated | | 157,717 | | | | 167,541 | | | | 202,905 | | | | 215,171 | | | | 247,277 | | | | 64,336 | | | | 71,159 | | | 10.6 | | | | | 247,277 | | | | 280,628 | | | 13.5 | | |
| | Net investment income | | 300,191 | | | | 305,938 | | | | 341,419 | | | | 364,621 | | | | 385,352 | | | | 98,251 | | | | 102,429 | | | 4.3 | | | | | 385,352 | | | | 413,687 | | | 7.4 | | |
| | Amortized hedge costs on foreign investments (2) | | (28,938) | | | | (22,816) | | | | (8,391) | | | | (13,155) | | | | (19,773) | | | | (433) | | | | (1,004) | | | 131.9 | | | | | (19,773) | | | | (3,755) | | | (81.0) | | |
| | Adjusted net investment income | | 271,253 | | | | 283,122 | | | | 333,028 | | | | 351,466 | | | | 365,579 | | | | 97,819 | | | | 101,425 | | | 3.7 | | | | | 365,579 | | | | 409,932 | | | 12.1 | | |
| | Other income excl. realized foreign | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | currency gains (losses) | | 4,869 | | | | 4,497 | | | | 4,512 | | | | 4,442 | | | | 4,720 | | | | 1,159 | | | | 1,085 | | | | | | | 4,720 | | | | 4,109 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total adjusted revenues | | 1,668,734 | | | | 1,640,827 | | | | 1,577,203 | | | | 1,553,988 | | | | 1,498,115 | | | | 371,063 | | | | 359,935 | | | (3.0) | | | | | 1,498,115 | | | | 1,464,041 | | | (2.3) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Benefits and claims: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Benefits and claims, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -direct | | 727,491 | | | | 734,471 | | | | 743,247 | | | | 788,572 | | | | 781,774 | | | | 196,953 | | | | 198,831 | | | | | | | 781,774 | | | | 815,894 | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -assumed (ceded) | | (45,657) | | | | (37,806) | | | | (31,798) | | | | (36,141) | | | | (70,748) | | | | (23,600) | | | | (25,566) | | | | | | | (70,748) | | | | (82,320) | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB -direct | | 292,444 | | | | 260,200 | | | | 149,084 | | | | 73,592 | | | | 44,121 | | | | 7,167 | | | | (4,588) | | | | | | | 44,121 | | | | (26,672) | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB -assumed (ceded) | | (6,497) | | | | (11,377) | | | | (11,425) | | | | (5,618) | | | | 2,226 | | | | 2,908 | | | | 5,304 | | | | | | | 2,226 | | | | 13,877 | | | | |
| | Total benefits and claims, net, excluding reserve remeasurement | | N/A | | | N/A | | | 849,108 | | | | 820,405 | | | | 757,373 | | | | 183,429 | | | | 173,982 | | | | | | | 757,373 | | | | 720,780 | | | | |
| | Reserve remeasurement (gain) loss | | N/A | | | N/A | | | (6,879) | | | | (13,337) | | | | (13,072) | | | | (3,562) | | | | (2,723) | | | | | | | (13,072) | | | | (64,197) | | | | |
| | Total benefits and claims, net | | 967,782 | | | | 945,487 | | | | 842,229 | | | | 807,068 | | | | 744,301 | | | | 179,866 | | | | 171,258 | | | (4.8) | | | | | 744,301 | | | | 656,583 | | | (11.8) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Adjusted expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortization of deferred policy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | acquisition costs | | 77,286 | | | | 68,818 | | | | 43,131 | | | | 44,123 | | | | 45,840 | | | | 11,766 | | | | 12,040 | | | 2.3 | | | | | 45,840 | | | | 48,581 | | | 6.0 | | |
| | Insurance commissions | | 79,661 | | | | 79,036 | | | | 77,449 | | | | 73,482 | | | | 68,751 | | | | 16,817 | | | | 16,105 | | | (4.2) | | | | | 68,751 | | | | 65,889 | | | (4.2) | | |
| | Insurance and other expenses | | 189,203 | | | | 199,606 | | | | 202,586 | | | | 198,493 | | | | 182,364 | | | | 49,871 | | | | 46,688 | | | (6.4) | | | | | 182,364 | | | | 165,314 | | | (9.3) | | |
| | Total adjusted expenses | | 346,150 | | | | 347,460 | | | | 323,166 | | | | 316,097 | | | | 296,955 | | | | 78,454 | | | | 74,834 | | | | | | | 296,955 | | | | 279,784 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total benefits and adjusted expenses | | 1,313,932 | | | | 1,292,947 | | | | 1,165,395 | | | | 1,123,165 | | | | 1,041,256 | | | | 258,320 | | | | 246,093 | | | (4.7) | | | | | 1,041,256 | | | | 936,367 | | | (10.1) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pretax adjusted earnings | ¥ | 354,802 | | | ¥ | 347,881 | | | ¥ | 411,808 | | | ¥ | 430,823 | | | ¥ | 456,859 | | | ¥ | 112,742 | | | ¥ | 113,843 | | | 1.0 | | | | ¥ | 456,859 | | | ¥ | 527,675 | | | 15.5 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | (1) Includes the net interest cash flows from derivatives associated with certain investment strategies | |
| | (2) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for the definition of amortized hedge costs/income | |
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Statements of Pretax Adjusted Earnings |
| (Before Management Fee) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Years Ended December 31, | | 3 Months Ended December 31, | | 12 Months Ended December 31, |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | % | | | | | | | | % |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change |
| Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net earned premiums | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Gross premiums | $ | 13,304 | | | $ | 13,193 | | | $ | 11,765 | | | $ | 9,558 | | | $ | 8,649 | | | $ | 2,020 | | | $ | 1,901 | | | | | | $ | 8,649 | | | $ | 7,654 | | | | |
| | Assumed (ceded) | | (532) | | | | (524) | | | | (463) | | | | (372) | | | | (602) | | | | (180) | | | | (212) | | | | | | | (602) | | | | (724) | | | | |
| | Total net earned premiums | | 12,772 | | | | 12,670 | | | | 11,301 | | | | 9,186 | | | | 8,047 | | | | 1,840 | | | | 1,689 | | | (8.2) | | | | | 8,047 | | | | 6,930 | | | (13.9) | | |
| | Net investment income (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Yen denominated | | 1,307 | | | | 1,296 | | | | 1,262 | | | | 1,140 | | | | 985 | | | | 229 | | | | 206 | | | (10.0) | | | | | 985 | | | | 879 | | | (10.8) | | |
| | US$ denominated | | 1,446 | | | | 1,569 | | | | 1,845 | | | | 1,641 | | | | 1,755 | | | | 435 | | | | 467 | | | 7.4 | | | | | 1,755 | | | | 1,849 | | | 5.4 | | |
| | Net investment income | | 2,753 | | | | 2,865 | | | | 3,107 | | | | 2,782 | | | | 2,739 | | | | 664 | | | | 672 | | | 1.2 | | | | | 2,739 | | | | 2,727 | | | (.4) | | |
| | Amortized hedge costs on foreign investments (2) | | (257) | | | | (206) | | | | (76) | | | | (112) | | | | (157) | | | | (9) | | | | (7) | | | (22.2) | | | | | (157) | | | | (26) | | | (83.4) | | |
| | Adjusted net investment income | | 2,496 | | | | 2,659 | | | | 3,031 | | | | 2,669 | | | | 2,582 | | | | 655 | | | | 665 | | | 1.5 | | | | | 2,582 | | | | 2,701 | | | 4.6 | | |
| | Other income excl. realized foreign | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | currency gains (losses) | | 45 | | | | 42 | | | | 41 | | | | 35 | | | | 35 | | | | 8 | | | | 8 | | | | | | | 35 | | | | 28 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total adjusted revenues | | 15,313 | | | | 15,371 | | | | 14,373 | | | | 11,890 | | | | 10,664 | | | | 2,503 | | | | 2,362 | | | (5.6) | | | | | 10,664 | | | | 9,659 | | | (9.4) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Benefits and claims | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Benefits and claims, net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -direct | | 6,671 | | | | 6,875 | | | | 6,776 | | | | 6,038 | | | | 5,582 | | | | 1,332 | | | | 1,305 | | | | | | | 5,582 | | | | 5,390 | | | | |
| | Incurred claims -assumed (ceded) | | (419) | | | | (354) | | | | (290) | | | | (275) | | | | (502) | | | | (160) | | | | (167) | | | | | | | (502) | | | | (543) | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB -direct | | 2,684 | | | | 2,437 | | | | 1,356 | | | | 562 | | | | 314 | | | | 49 | | | | (31) | | | | | | | 314 | | | | (184) | | | | |
| | Increase in FPB -assumed (ceded) | | (60) | | | | (107) | | | | (104) | | | | (43) | | | | 15 | | | | 23 | | | | 41 | | | | | | | 15 | | | | 99 | | | | |
| | Total benefits and claims, net, excluding reserve remeasurement | | N/A | | | N/A | | | 7,738 | | | | 6,282 | | | | 5,409 | | | | 1,245 | | | | 1,147 | | | | | | | 5,409 | | | | 4,761 | | | | |
| | Reserve remeasurement (gain) loss | | N/A | | | N/A | | | (62) | | | | (91) | | | | (96) | | | | (29) | | | | (23) | | | | | | | (96) | | | | (444) | | | | |
| | Total benefits and claims, net | | 8,877 | | | | 8,851 | | | | 7,675 | | | | 6,191 | | | | 5,313 | | | | 1,216 | | | | 1,124 | | | (7.6) | | | | | 5,313 | | | | 4,317 | | | (18.7) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Adjusted expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortization of deferred policy | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | acquisition costs | | 709 | | | | 644 | | | | 393 | | | | 338 | | | | 326 | | | | 80 | | | | 79 | | | (1.3) | | | | | 326 | | | | 321 | | | (1.5) | | |
| | Insurance commissions | | 731 | | | | 740 | | | | 706 | | | | 563 | | | | 491 | | | | 114 | | | | 105 | | | (7.9) | | | | | 491 | | | | 435 | | | (11.4) | | |
| | Insurance and other expenses | | 1,734 | | | | 1,873 | | | | 1,843 | | | | 1,517 | | | | 1,300 | | | | 338 | | | | 307 | | | (9.2) | | | | | 1,300 | | | | 1,092 | | | (16.0) | | |
| | Total adjusted expenses | | 3,174 | | | | 3,257 | | | | 2,942 | | | | 2,417 | | | | 2,117 | | | | 532 | | | | 491 | | | | | | | 2,117 | | | | 1,848 | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total benefits and adjusted expenses | | 12,051 | | | | 12,108 | | | | 10,618 | | | | 8,609 | | | | 7,430 | | | | 1,748 | | | | 1,615 | | | (7.6) | | | | | 7,430 | | | | 6,165 | | | (17.0) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pretax adjusted earnings | $ | 3,261 | | | $ | 3,263 | | | $ | 3,756 | | | $ | 3,281 | | | $ | 3,234 | | | $ | 755 | | | $ | 747 | | | (1.1) | | | | $ | 3,234 | | | $ | 3,494 | | | 8.0 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | (1) Includes the net interest cash flows from derivatives associated with certain investment strategies | |
| | (2) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of amortized hedge costs/income | |
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance Sheets | |
(In Millions) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, | | | | | | |
| 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments and cash | ¥ | 12,847,994 | | | ¥ | 13,080,154 | | | ¥ | 13,645,902 | | | ¥ | 12,777,746 | | | ¥ | 12,566,939 | | | ¥ | 12,216,793 | | | | | | | | |
Receivables, net of allowance for credit losses | | 28,219 | | | | 20,782 | | | | 22,439 | | | | 23,138 | | | | 24,848 | | | | 31,172 | | | | | | | | |
Accrued investment income | | 65,485 | | | | 62,722 | | | | 67,493 | | | | 76,489 | | | | 74,666 | | | | 77,899 | | | | | | | | |
Deferred policy acquisition costs | | 721,341 | | | | 723,579 | | | | 745,510 | | | | 766,506 | | | | 788,394 | | | | 806,920 | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | 308,411 | | | | 320,351 | | | | 386,832 | | | | 387,065 | | | | 946,644 | | | | 1,136,609 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | ¥ | 13,971,450 | | | ¥ | 14,207,588 | | | ¥ | 14,868,176 | | | ¥ | 14,030,944 | | | ¥ | 14,401,491 | | | ¥ | 14,269,393 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Future policy benefits | ¥ | 8,924,868 | | | ¥ | 9,175,501 | | | ¥ | 11,755,704 | | | ¥ | 10,315,140 | | | ¥ | 10,444,044 | | | ¥ | 9,630,864 | | | | | | | | |
Policy and contract claims | | 315,477 | | | | 328,778 | | | | — | | | | 28 | | | | 465 | | | | 754 | | | | | | | | |
Unearned premiums | | 453,133 | | | | 361,010 | | | | 284,045 | | | | 227,732 | | | | 192,595 | | | | 189,583 | | | | | | | | |
Other policyholders' funds | | 801,588 | | | | 808,429 | | | | 877,690 | | | | 880,989 | | | | 874,854 | | | | 863,699 | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes (prim. deferred) | | 618,901 | | | | 478,969 | | | | 36,166 | | | | 114,688 | | | | 95,297 | | | | 136,262 | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | 357,135 | | | | 253,219 | | | | 502,633 | | | | 575,554 | | | | 576,879 | | | | 526,477 | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' equity | | 2,500,349 | | | | 2,801,682 | | | | 1,411,938 | | | | 1,916,812 | | | | 2,217,357 | | | | 2,921,754 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities & shareholders' equity | ¥ | 13,971,450 | | | ¥ | 14,207,588 | | | ¥ | 14,868,176 | | | ¥ | 14,030,944 | | | ¥ | 14,401,491 | | | ¥ | 14,269,393 | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance Sheets | |
(In Millions) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, | | | |
| 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments and cash | $ | 117,269 | | | $ | 126,378 | | | $ | 118,639 | | | $ | 96,290 | | | $ | 88,606 | | | $ | 77,233 | | | | | | | | |
Receivables, net of allowance for credit losses | | 258 | | | | 201 | | | | 195 | | | | 174 | | | | 175 | | | | 197 | | | | | | | | |
Accrued investment income | | 598 | | | | 606 | | | | 587 | | | | 576 | | | | 526 | | | | 492 | | | | | | | | |
Deferred policy acquisition costs | | 6,584 | | | | 6,991 | | | | 6,482 | | | | 5,776 | | | | 5,559 | | | | 5,102 | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | 2,815 | | | | 3,095 | | | | 3,363 | | | | 2,917 | | | | 6,675 | | | | 7,186 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | $ | 127,523 | | | $ | 137,271 | | | $ | 129,266 | | | $ | 105,734 | | | $ | 101,541 | | | $ | 90,210 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Future policy benefits | $ | 81,461 | | | $ | 88,652 | | | $ | 102,206 | | | $ | 77,733 | | | $ | 73,638 | | | $ | 60,885 | | | | | | | | |
Policy and contract claims | | 2,879 | | | | 3,177 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3 | | | | 5 | | | | | | | | |
Unearned premiums | | 4,136 | | | | 3,488 | | | | 2,470 | | | | 1,716 | | | | 1,358 | | | | 1,199 | | | | | | | | |
Other policyholders' funds | | 7,316 | | | | 7,811 | | | | 7,631 | | | | 6,639 | | | | 6,169 | | | | 5,460 | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes (prim. deferred) | | 5,650 | | | | 4,630 | | | | 314 | | | | 781 | | | | 619 | | | | 884 | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | 3,260 | | | | 2,447 | | | | 4,369 | | | | 4,337 | | | | 4,067 | | | | 3,328 | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' equity | | 22,820 | | | | 27,068 | | | | 12,276 | | | | 14,528 | | | | 15,687 | | | | 18,449 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities & shareholders' equity | $ | 127,523 | | | $ | 137,271 | | | $ | 129,266 | | | $ | 105,734 | | | $ | 101,541 | | | $ | 90,210 | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Quarterly Statements of Pretax Adjusted Earnings and Percentage Changes |
(Yen In Millions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Net | | | | | | | | Total | | | | Benefits | | | | | | | | | | Total | | | | Pretax | | |
| | | | Earned | | % | | Adjusted | | % | | Adjusted | | % | | & | | % | | | | | % | | | Adjusted | | % | | Adjusted | | % |
| Period | | | Premiums | | Change | | NII | | Change | | Revenues | | Change | | Claims, Net | | Change | | Amort. | | Change | | | Expense | | Change | | Earn. | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2019 | | | | 1,392,612 | | | (1.1) | | | | 271,253 | | | 2.2 | | | | 1,668,734 | | | (.6) | | | | 967,782 | | | (1.6) | | | | 77,286 | | | (1.5) | | | | | 346,150 | | | 1.6 | | | | 354,802 | | | .2 | |
| 2020 | | | | 1,353,208 | | | (2.8) | | | | 283,122 | | | 4.4 | | | | 1,640,827 | | | (1.7) | | | | 945,487 | | | (2.3) | | | | 68,818 | | | (11.0) | | | | | 347,459 | | | .4 | | | | 347,881 | | | (2.0) | |
| 2021 | | | | 1,239,663 | | | (8.4) | | | | 333,028 | | | 17.6 | | | | 1,577,203 | | | (3.9) | | | | 842,229 | | | (10.9) | | | | 43,131 | | | (37.3) | | | | | 323,166 | | | (7.0) | | | | 411,808 | | | 18.4 | |
| 2022 | | | | 1,198,079 | | | (3.4) | | | | 351,466 | | | 5.5 | | | | 1,553,988 | | | (1.5) | | | | 807,068 | | | (4.2) | | | | 44,123 | | | 2.3 | | | | | 316,097 | | | (2.2) | | | | 430,823 | | | 4.6 | |
| 2023 | | | | 1,127,816 | | | (5.9) | | | | 365,579 | | | 4.0 | | | | 1,498,115 | | | (3.6) | | | | 744,301 | | | (7.8) | | | | 45,840 | | | 3.9 | | | | | 296,955 | | | (6.1) | | | | 456,859 | | | 6.0 | |
| 2024 | | | | 1,050,000 | | | (6.9) | | | | 409,932 | | | 12.1 | | | | 1,464,041 | | | (2.3) | | | | 656,583 | | | (11.8) | | | | 48,581 | | | 6.0 | | | | | 279,784 | | | (5.8) | | | | 527,675 | | | 15.5 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022 | 1 | | | | 304,884 | | | (2.8) | | | | 79,042 | | | 5.9 | | | | 385,000 | | | (1.2) | | | | 206,890 | | | (4.0) | | | | 10,886 | | | 3.3 | | | | | 77,095 | | | (.8) | | | | 101,015 | | | 4.7 | |
| 2 | | | | 302,213 | | | (3.1) | | | | 94,004 | | | 8.4 | | | | 397,358 | | | (.5) | | | | 204,807 | | | (3.7) | | | | 10,964 | | | 2.5 | | | | | 79,022 | | | (.3) | | | | 113,529 | | | 5.5 | |
| 3 | | | | 293,667 | | | (4.5) | | | | 92,241 | | | 9.8 | | | | 387,113 | | | (1.4) | | | | 196,121 | | | (4.8) | | | | 11,073 | | | 2.9 | | | | | 77,498 | | | (4.0) | | | | 113,494 | | | 7.4 | |
| 4 | | | | 297,315 | | | (3.1) | | | | 86,180 | | | (1.7) | | | | 384,517 | | | (2.8) | | | | 199,250 | | | (4.3) | | | | 11,201 | | | .6 | | | | | 82,482 | | | (3.5) | | | | 102,785 | | | .8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2023 | 1 | | | | 287,048 | | | (5.9) | | | | 80,931 | | | 2.4 | | | | 369,145 | | | (4.1) | | | | 192,270 | | | (7.1) | | | | 11,281 | | | 3.6 | | | | | 72,625 | | | (5.8) | | | | 104,251 | | | 3.2 | |
| 2 | | | | 283,377 | | | (6.2) | | | | 87,963 | | | (6.4) | | | | 372,544 | | | (6.2) | | | | 186,310 | | | (9.0) | | | | 11,359 | | | 3.6 | | | | | 72,808 | | | (7.9) | | | | 113,426 | | | (.1) | |
| 3 | | | | 285,305 | | | (2.8) | | | | 98,866 | | | 7.2 | | | | 385,363 | | | (.5) | | | | 185,855 | | | (5.2) | | | | 11,435 | | | 3.3 | | | | | 73,068 | | | (5.7) | | | | 126,440 | | | 11.4 | |
| 4 | | | | 272,085 | | | (8.5) | | | | 97,819 | | | 13.5 | | | | 371,063 | | | (3.5) | | | | 179,866 | | | (9.7) | | | | 11,766 | | | 5.0 | | | | | 78,454 | | | (4.9) | | | | 112,742 | | | 9.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2024 | 1 | | | | 269,859 | | | (6.0) | | | | 96,551 | | | 19.3 | | | | 367,593 | | | (.4) | | | | 180,873 | | | (5.9) | | | | 12,289 | | | 8.9 | | | | | 66,157 | | | (8.9) | | | | 120,564 | | | 15.6 | |
| 2 | | | | 267,319 | | | (5.7) | | | | 112,987 | | | 28.4 | | | | 381,181 | | | 2.3 | | | | 178,904 | | | (4.0) | | | | 11,995 | | | 5.6 | | | | | 67,754 | | | (6.9) | | | | 134,523 | | | 18.6 | |
| 3 | | | | 255,397 | | | (10.5) | | | | 98,969 | | | .1 | | | | 355,332 | | | (7.8) | | | | 125,548 | | | (32.4) | | | | 12,257 | | | 7.2 | | | | | 71,039 | | | (2.8) | | | | 158,745 | | | 25.5 | |
| 4 | | | | 257,425 | | | (5.4) | | | | 101,425 | | | 3.7 | | | | 359,935 | | | (3.0) | | | | 171,258 | | | (4.8) | | | | 12,040 | | | 2.3 | | | | | 74,834 | | | (4.6) | | | | 113,843 | | | 1.0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Ratios |
(Before Management Fee) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 12-Mo. Rolling | | | | Tot. Ben./ | | | | Tot. Adj. | | Combined | | Pretax |
| | | | Premium | | Tot. Ben./ | | Premiums | | Amort./ | | Expenses/ | | Ratio/ | | Profit |
| | Period | | Persistency(1) | | Premium | | (3rd sector) | | Premium | | Total Adj. Rev. | | Total Adj. Rev. | | Margin |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 | | 94.4 | | 69.5 | | 59.3 | | 5.5 | | 20.7 | | 78.7 | | 21.3 |
| | 2020 | | 95.1 | | 69.9 | | 59.7 | | 5.1 | | 21.2 | | 78.8 | | 21.2 |
| | 2021 | | 94.3 | | 67.9 | | 58.7 | | 3.5 | | 20.5 | | 73.9 | | 26.1 |
| | 2022 | | 94.1 | | 67.4 | | 58.5 | | 3.7 | | 20.3 | | 72.3 | | 27.7 |
| | 2023 | | 93.4 | | 66.0 | | 56.2 | | 4.1 | | 19.8 | | 69.5 | | 30.5 |
| | 2024 | | 93.4 | | 62.5 | | 53.5 | | 4.6 | | 19.1 | | 64.0 | | 36.0 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022 | | 1 | | 94.3 | | 67.9 | | 58.5 | | 3.6 | | 20.0 | | 73.8 | | 26.2 |
| | 2 | | 94.3 | | 67.8 | | 58.5 | | 3.6 | | 19.9 | | 71.4 | | 28.6 |
| | 3 | | 94.3 | | 66.8 | | 59.4 | | 3.8 | | 20.0 | | 70.7 | | 29.3 |
| | 4 | | 94.1 | | 67.0 | | 57.7 | | 3.8 | | 21.5 | | 73.3 | | 26.7 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2023 | | 1 | | 93.9 | | 67.0 | | 57.7 | | 3.9 | | 19.7 | | 71.8 | | 28.2 |
| | 2 | | 93.8 | | 65.7 | | 56.2 | | 4.0 | | 19.5 | | 69.6 | | 30.4 |
| | 3 | | 93.5 | | 65.1 | | 54.8 | | 4.0 | | 19.0 | | 67.2 | | 32.8 |
| | 4 | | 93.4 | | 66.1 | | 56.2 | | 4.3 | | 21.1 | | 69.6 | | 30.4 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2024 | | 1 | | 93.4 | | 67.0 | | 57.5 | | 4.6 | | 18.0 | | 67.2 | | 32.8 |
| | 2 | | 93.3 | | 66.9 | | 57.8 | | 4.5 | | 17.8 | | 64.7 | | 35.3 |
| | 3 | | 93.3 | | 49.2 | | 41.8 | | 4.8 | | 20.0 | | 55.3 | | 44.7 |
| | 4 | | 93.4 | | 66.5 | | 56.9 | | 4.7 | | 20.8 | | 68.4 | | 31.6 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Premium persistency presented on a 12-month rolling basis for all periods, rather than year to date
Aflac Japan
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Aflac Japan Sales Results |
(Yen In Millions, unless otherwise noted) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Annl. | | | | Third Sector | | | | | | | | |
| | | Prem. | | | | New Annl. | | | | Total | | |
| | | In Force | | % | | Prem. | | % | | New Annual. | | % |
| Period | | (Billions) | | Change | | Sales | | Change | | Premium Sales | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2019 | | | 1,489.3 | | | | (2.5) | | | | 72,836 | | | | (18.0) | | | | 79,697 | | | | (16.9) | |
| 2020 | | | 1,426.5 | | | | (4.2) | | | | 45,110 | | | | (38.1) | | | | 50,852 | | | | (36.2) | |
| 2021 | | | 1,360.6 | | | | (4.7) | | | | 48,977 | | | | 8.6 | | | | 54,764 | | | | 7.7 | |
| 2022 | | | 1,301.0 | | | | (4.4) | | | | 47,998 | | | | (2.0) | | | | 54,765 | | | | — | |
| 2023 | | | 1,246.4 | | | | (4.2) | | | | 52,234 | | | | 8.8 | | | | 60,730 | | | | 10.9 | |
| 2024 | | | 1,209.0 | | | | (3.0) | | | | 47,651 | | | | (8.8) | | | | 64,111 | | | | 5.6 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022 | 1 | | | 1,345.6 | | | | (4.6) | | | | 10,679 | | | | (19.0) | | | | 11,925 | | | | (14.8) | |
| 2 | | | 1,332.0 | | | | (4.3) | | | | 11,372 | | | | (6.2) | | | | 12,731 | | | | (6.4) | |
| 3 | | | 1,315.7 | | | | (4.3) | | | | 12,639 | | | | 12.1 | | | | 13,884 | | | | 10.2 | |
| 4 | | | 1,301.0 | | | | (4.4) | | | | 13,308 | | | | 1.7 | | | | 16,224 | | | | 11.4 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2023 | 1 | | | 1,281.4 | | | | (4.8) | | | | 10,952 | | | | 2.6 | | | | 13,213 | | | | 10.8 | |
| 2 | | | 1,268.4 | | | | (4.8) | | | | 13,964 | | | | 22.8 | | | | 16,112 | | | | 26.6 | |
| 3 | | | 1,257.4 | | | | (4.4) | | | | 13,606 | | | | 7.7 | | | | 15,600 | | | | 12.4 | |
| 4 | | | 1,246.4 | | | | (4.2) | | | | 13,711 | | | | 3.0 | | | | 15,805 | | | | (2.6) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2024 | 1 | | | 1,232.6 | | | | (3.8) | | | | 10,767 | | | | (1.7) | | | | 12,534 | | | | (5.1) | |
| 2 | | | 1,222.5 | | | | (3.6) | | | | 12,712 | | | | (9.0) | | | | 16,833 | | | | 4.5 | |
| 3 | | | 1,216.7 | | | | (3.2) | | | | 11,925 | | | | (12.4) | | | | 17,522 | | | | 12.3 | |
| 4 | | | 1,209.0 | | | | (3.0) | | | | 12,246 | | | | (10.7) | | | | 17,222 | | | | 9.0 | |
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Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Japan Product Mix |
(New Annualized Premium Sales, Yen In Billions) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | % of | | | | % of | | Income | | % of | | Child | | % of | | | | % of | | Ordinary | | % of | | | | % of | | |
| | Period | | | Cancer | | Total | | Medical | | Total | | Support | | Total | | Endowment | | Total | | WAYS | | Total | | Life Other | | Total | | Other | | Total | | Total |
| | 2019 | | | 47.2 | | | 59.2 | | | 24.6 | | | 31.0 | | | 1.0 | | | 1.2 | | | .2 | | | .2 | | | .4 | | | .5 | | | 5.9 | | | 7.4 | | | .4 | | | .5 | | | 79.7 | |
| | 2020 | | | 28.8 | | | 56.6 | | | 15.9 | | | 31.2 | | | .5 | | | 1.0 | | | .2 | | | .4 | | | .4 | | | .7 | | | 4.8 | | | 9.5 | | | .3 | | | .6 | | | 50.9 | |
| | 2021 | | | 27.0 | | | 49.2 | | | 20.4 | | | 37.2 | | | .3 | | | .5 | | | .2 | | | .3 | | | .4 | | | .8 | | | 4.9 | | | 9.0 | | | 1.6 | | | 3.0 | | | 54.8 | |
| | 2022 | | | 30.9 | | | 56.5 | | | 14.6 | | | 26.6 | | | .7 | | | 1.3 | | | .2 | | | .3 | | | 1.9 | | | 3.5 | | | 4.5 | | | 8.1 | | | 2.0 | | | 3.7 | | | 54.8 | |
| | 2023 | | | 38.9 | | | 64.1 | | | 12.3 | | | 20.2 | | | .3 | | | .4 | | | .2 | | | .4 | | | 4.1 | | | 6.8 | | | 3.9 | | | 6.5 | | | 1.0 | | | 1.6 | | | 60.7 | |
| | 2024 | | | 36.9 | | | 57.5 | | | 10.2 | | | 15.9 | | | .2 | | | .2 | | | .1 | | | .2 | | | 1.4 | | | 2.2 | | | 14.8 | | | 23.0 | | | .6 | | | 1.0 | | | 64.1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2022 | | 1 | | | 6.4 | | | 53.0 | | | 3.8 | | | 31.4 | | | .1 | | | 1.1 | | | .1 | | | .3 | | | .1 | | | .7 | | | 1.1 | | | 9.0 | | | .5 | | | 4.5 | | | 11.9 | |
| | 2 | | | 6.8 | | | 53.4 | | | 3.8 | | | 29.9 | | | .3 | | | 2.2 | | | — | | | .2 | | | .1 | | | .8 | | | 1.2 | | | 9.2 | | | .6 | | | 4.3 | | | 12.7 | |
| | 3 | | | 8.4 | | | 60.1 | | | 3.7 | | | 26.4 | | | .2 | | | 1.2 | | | — | | | .2 | | | .1 | | | .6 | | | 1.0 | | | 7.7 | | | .5 | | | 3.8 | | | 13.9 | |
| | 4 | | | 9.5 | | | 58.2 | | | 3.4 | | | 20.8 | | | .1 | | | .8 | | | .1 | | | .4 | | | 1.6 | | | 10.1 | | | 1.1 | | | 7.2 | | | .4 | | | 2.5 | | | 16.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2023 | | 1 | | | 7.9 | | | 59.9 | | | 2.7 | | | 20.8 | | | .1 | | | .6 | | | .1 | | | .6 | | | 1.2 | | | 8.9 | | | 1.0 | | | 7.3 | | | .2 | | | 1.9 | | | 13.2 | |
| | 2 | | | 10.9 | | | 67.7 | | | 2.8 | | | 17.5 | | | .1 | | | .4 | | | .1 | | | .4 | | | 1.0 | | | 6.6 | | | 1.0 | | | 6.1 | | | .2 | | | 1.3 | | | 16.1 | |
| | 3 | | | 10.3 | | | 65.6 | | | 3.1 | | | 20.0 | | | .1 | | | .4 | | | .1 | | | .4 | | | .9 | | | 6.0 | | | .9 | | | 6.1 | | | .2 | | | 1.5 | | | 15.6 | |
| | 4 | | | 9.9 | | | 62.5 | | | 3.6 | | | 22.8 | | | .1 | | | .4 | | | — | | | .3 | | | .9 | | | 6.0 | | | 1.1 | | | 6.6 | | | .2 | | | 1.4 | | | 15.8 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2024 | | 1 | | | 7.9 | | | 63.2 | | | 2.7 | | | 21.1 | | | — | | | .3 | | | — | | | .3 | | | .7 | | | 5.3 | | | 1.0 | | | 8.1 | | | .2 | | | 1.7 | | | 12.5 | |
| | 2 | | | 9.9 | | | 58.8 | | | 2.7 | | | 15.8 | | | — | | | .2 | | | — | | | .2 | | | .4 | | | 2.3 | | | 3.7 | | | 21.8 | | | .1 | | | .9 | | | 16.8 | |
| | 3 | | | 9.7 | | | 55.1 | | | 2.2 | | | 12.2 | | | — | | | .2 | | | — | | | .1 | | | .1 | | | .8 | | | 5.4 | | | 30.8 | | | .1 | | | .8 | | | 17.5 | |
| | 4 | | | 9.4 | | | 54.5 | | | 2.7 | | | 15.9 | | | — | | | .2 | | | — | | | .1 | | | .2 | | | 1.3 | | | 4.7 | | | 27.1 | | | .1 | | | .9 | | | 17.2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aflac Japan Sales Force Data |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Number of Agencies by Type | | Sales Contribution by Agency Type | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Period | | Individual/ Independent Corporate | | Affiliated Corporate | | Bank | | Total | | Individual/ Independent Corporate | | Affiliated Corporate | | Bank | | Licensed Sales Associates(1) | | Recruited Agencies | |
| | | | | 2019 | | 7,683 | | | 1,343 | | | 367 | | | 9,393 | | | 45.7 | | | 50.0 | | | 4.3 | | | 109,265 | | | 77 | | |
| | | | | 2020 | | 7,231 | | | 1,312 | | | 361 | | | 8,904 | | | 52.3 | | | 42.6 | | | 5.1 | | | 111,886 | | | 48 | | |
| | | | | 2021 | | 6,779 | | | 1,283 | | | 360 | | | 8,422 | | | 51.1 | | | 43.7 | | | 5.2 | | | 111,854 | | | 62 | | |
| | | | | 2022 | | 6,159 | | | 1,239 | | | 359 | | | 7,757 | | | 49.5 | | | 46.5 | | | 4.0 | | | 110,259 | | | 38 | | |
| | | | | 2023 | | 5,751 | | | 1,203 | | | 360 | | | 7,314 | | | 46.7 | | | 50.0 | | | 3.3 | | | 113,010 | | | 24 | | |
| | | | | 2024 | | 5,384 | | | 1,166 | | | 360 | | | 6,910 | | | 48.2 | | | 48.6 | | | 3.2 | | | 113,836 | | | 50 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2022 | | | 1 | | 6,447 | | | 1,266 | | | 360 | | | 8,073 | | | 48.9 | | | 46.5 | | | 4.6 | | | 109,873 | | | 6 | | |
| | | | | 2 | | 6,335 | | | 1,255 | | | 359 | | | 7,949 | | | 48.4 | | | 48.1 | | | 3.5 | | | 110,096 | | | 12 | | |
| | | | | 3 | | 6,260 | | | 1,246 | | | 359 | | | 7,865 | | | 49.3 | | | 46.2 | | | 4.5 | | | 110,400 | | | 12 | | |
| | | | | 4 | | 6,159 | | | 1,239 | | | 359 | | | 7,757 | | | 51.2 | | | 45.4 | | | 3.4 | | | 110,259 | | | 8 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2023 | | | 1 | | 6,056 | | | 1,232 | | | 359 | | | 7,647 | | | 50.9 | | | 45.4 | | | 3.7 | | | 109,769 | | | 4 | | |
| | | | | 2 | | 5,947 | | | 1,219 | | | 360 | | | 7,526 | | | 44.8 | | | 52.5 | | | 2.7 | | | 112,593 | | | 5 | | |
| | | | | 3 | | 5,843 | | | 1,211 | | | 360 | | | 7,414 | | | 44.4 | | | 51.9 | | | 3.7 | | | 112,795 | | | 6 | | |
| | | | | 4 | | 5,751 | | | 1,203 | | | 360 | | | 7,314 | | | 47.7 | | | 49.2 | | | 3.1 | | | 113,010 | | | 9 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2024 | | | 1 | | 5,659 | | | 1,191 | | | 360 | | | 7,210 | | | 48.9 | | | 48.0 | | | 3.1 | | | 112,645 | | | 12 | | |
| | | | | 2 | | 5,542 | | | 1,180 | | | 360 | | | 7,082 | | | 49.5 | | | 48.4 | | | 2.1 | | | 114,424 | | | 12 | | |
| | | | | 3 | | 5,464 | | | 1,176 | | | 360 | | | 7,000 | | | 46.2 | | | 50.2 | | | 3.6 | | | 114,473 | | | 19 | | |
| | | | | 4 | | 5,384 | | | 1,166 | | | 360 | | | 6,910 | | | 48.5 | | | 47.7 | | | 3.8 | | | 113,836 | | | 7 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) Excludes Dai-ichi Life, banks, Japan Post Group and Daido Life
Aflac Japan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Yen/Dollar Exchange Rates |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Yearly | | |
| | | Closing | | Qtr | | Cum | | % |
| Period | | Rate(1) | | Avg | | Avg | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | |
| 2019 | | 109.56 | | | N/A | | 109.07 | | | 1.2 | |
| 2020 | | 103.50 | | | N/A | | 106.86 | | | 2.1 | |
| 2021 | | 115.02 | | | N/A | | 109.79 | | | (2.7) | |
| 2022 | | 132.70 | | | N/A | | 130.17 | | | (15.7) | |
| 2023 | | 141.83 | | | N/A | | 140.57 | | | (7.4) | |
| 2024 | | 158.18 | | | N/A | | 150.97 | | | (6.9) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
2022 | 1 | | 122.39 | | | 116.18 | | | 116.18 | | | (8.9) | |
| 2 | | 136.68 | | | 129.39 | | | 122.79 | | | (12.2) | |
| 3 | | 144.81 | | | 137.08 | | | 126.65 | | | (14.3) | |
| 4 | | 132.70 | | | 141.87 | | | 130.17 | | | (15.7) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
2023 | 1 | | 133.53 | | | 132.30 | | | 132.30 | | | (12.2) | |
| 2 | | 144.99 | | | 137.53 | | | 134.97 | | | (9.0) | |
| 3 | | 149.58 | | | 144.97 | | | 138.38 | | | (8.5) | |
| 4 | | 141.83 | | | 148.11 | | | 140.57 | | | (7.4) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
2024 | 1 | | 151.41 | | | 148.67 | | | 148.67 | | | (11.0) | |
| 2 | | 161.07 | | | 155.70 | | | 152.30 | | | (11.4) | |
| 3 | | 142.73 | | | 147.95 | | | 150.60 | | | (8.1) | |
| 4 | | 158.18 | | | 152.35 | | | 150.97 | | | (6.9) | |
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| (1) Closing rate is based on the latest available and published MUFG Bank Ltd. TTM mid-day exchange rate. |
Corporate and Other
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Statements of Pretax Adjusted Earnings | |
| (Before Management Fee) | |
| (In Millions) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Years Ended December 31, | | | 3 Months Ended December 31, | | 12 Months Ended December 31, | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | % | | | | | | | | % | |
| | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change | | 2023 | | 2024 | | Change | |
| Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total net earned premiums | | $ | 200 | | | | $ | 194 | | | | $ | 180 | | | | $ | 145 | | | | $ | 400 | | | | | $ | 142 | | | | $ | 201 | | | 41.5 | | | | | $ | 400 | | | | $ | 680 | | | 70.0 | | | |
| | Net investment income (1) | | 88 | | | | 80 | | | | (73) | | | | 30 | | | | (77) | | | | | (101) | | | | 55 | | | 154.5 | | | | | (77) | | | | 201 | | | 361.0 | | | |
| | Amortized hedge income (2) | | 89 | | | | 97 | | | | 57 | | | | 68 | | | | 121 | | | | | 29 | | | | 26 | | | (10.3) | | | | | 121 | | | | 113 | | | (6.6) | | | |
| | Adjusted net investment income | | 177 | | | | 177 | | | | (16) | | | | 98 | | | | 44 | | | | | (72) | | | | 81 | | | 212.5 | | | | | 44 | | | | 314 | | | 613.6 | | | |
| | Other income | | 15 | | | | 13 | | | | 11 | | | | 24 | | | | 15 | | | | | 6 | | | | 2 | | | (66.7) | | | | | 15 | | | | 13 | | | (13.3) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total adjusted revenues | | 393 | | | | 384 | | | | 175 | | | | 267 | | | | 460 | | | | | 76 | | | | 284 | | | 273.7 | | | | | 460 | | | | 1,007 | | | 118.9 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Benefits and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total net benefits and claims | | 194 | | | | 180 | | | | 161 | | | | 141 | | | | 467 | | | | | 261 | | | | 132 | | | (49.4) | | | | | 467 | | | | 407 | | | (12.8) | | | |
| | Interest expense | | 133 | | | | 164 | | | | 165 | | | | 162 | | | | 144 | | | | | 36 | | | | 43 | | | 19.4 | | | | | 144 | | | | 156 | | | 8.3 | | | |
| | Other adjusted expenses | | 137 | | | | 155 | | | | 142 | | | | 181 | | | | 273 | | | | | 97 | | | | 113 | | | 16.5 | | | | | 273 | | | | 412 | | | 50.9 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total benefits and adjusted expenses | | 464 | | | | 499 | | | | 469 | | | | 485 | | | | 885 | | | | | 395 | | | | 288 | | | (27.1) | | | | | 885 | | | | 975 | | | 10.2 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pretax adjusted earnings | | $ | (72) | | | | $ | (115) | | | | $ | (293) | | | | $ | (218) | | | | $ | (425) | | | | | $ | (318) | | | | $ | (4) | | | 98.7 | | | | | $ | (425) | | | | $ | 32 | | | 107.5 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | (1) The change in value of federal historic rehabilitation and solar investments in partnerships of $46 and $174 for the three-month periods and $165 and $343 for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, is included as a reduction to net investment income. Tax credits on these investments of $22 and $163 for the three-month periods and $164 and $334 for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively, have been recorded as an income tax benefit in the consolidated statement of earnings. |
| | (2) See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for the definition of amortized hedge cost/income | |
Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures
This document includes references to the Company’s financial performance measures which are not calculated in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) (non-U.S. GAAP). The financial measures exclude items that the Company believes may obscure the underlying fundamentals and trends in insurance operations because they tend to be driven by general economic conditions and events or related to infrequent activities not directly associated with insurance operations.
Due to the size of Aflac Japan, where the functional currency is the Japanese yen, fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate can have a significant effect on reported results. In periods when the yen weakens, translating yen into dollars results in fewer dollars being reported. When the yen strengthens, translating yen into dollars results in more dollars being reported. Consequently, yen weakening has the effect of suppressing current period results in relation to the comparable prior period, while yen strengthening has the effect of magnifying current period results in relation to the comparable prior period. A significant portion of the Company’s business is conducted in yen and never converted into dollars but translated into dollars for U.S. GAAP reporting purposes, which results in foreign currency impact to earnings, cash flows and book value on a U.S. GAAP basis. Management evaluates the Company's financial performance both including and excluding the impact of foreign currency translation to monitor, respectively, cumulative currency impacts and the currency-neutral operating performance over time. The average yen/dollar exchange rate is based on the published MUFG Bank, Ltd. telegraphic transfer middle rate (TTM).
The Company defines the non-U.S. GAAP financial measures included in this document as follows:
| | | | | |
• | Adjusted book value is the U.S. GAAP book value (representing total shareholders’ equity), less AOCI as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet. Adjusted book value per common share is adjusted book value at the period end divided by the ending outstanding common shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted book value and adjusted book value per common share important as they exclude AOCI, which fluctuates due to market movements that are outside management’s control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted book value and adjusted book value per common share are total book value and total book value per common share, respectively. |
• | Adjusted book value including unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and pension liability adjustment is adjusted book value plus unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and pension liability adjustment. The Company considers adjusted book value including unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and pension liability adjustment important as it excludes certain components of AOCI, which fluctuates due to market movements that are outside management's control; however, it includes the impact of foreign currency as a result of the significance of Aflac’s Japan operation. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted book value including unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and pension liability adjustment is total book value.
|
• | Adjusted debt is the sum of notes payable, as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet, excluding 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds and all pre-funding of debt maturities. The Company considers adjusted debt important as it measures outstanding debt consistently with expectations of the Company’s rating agency stakeholders. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted debt is notes payable. |
• | Adjusted debt including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds is the sum of notes payable, as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet, excluding pre-funding of debt maturities. The Company considers adjusted debt including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds important as it measures outstanding debt consistently with expectations of the Company’s rating agency stakeholders. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted debt including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds is notes payable. |
• | Adjusted earnings are adjusted revenues less benefits and adjusted expenses. Adjusted earnings per share (basic or diluted) are the adjusted earnings for the period divided by the weighted average outstanding shares (basic or diluted) for the period presented. The adjustments to both revenues and expenses account for certain items that are outside of management’s control because they tend to be driven by general economic conditions and events or are related to infrequent activities not directly associated with insurance operations. Adjusted revenues are U.S. GAAP total revenues excluding adjusted net investment gains and losses. Adjusted expenses are U.S. GAAP total acquisition and operating expenses including the impact of interest from derivatives associated with notes payable but excluding any non-recurring or other items not associated with the normal course of the Company’s insurance operations and that do not reflect the Company's underlying business performance. Management uses adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share to evaluate the financial performance of the Company’s insurance operations on a consolidated basis and believes that a presentation of these financial measures is vitally important to an understanding of the underlying profitability drivers and trends of the Company’s insurance business. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share (basic or diluted) are net earnings and net earnings per share, respectively. |
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• | Adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact are computed using the average foreign currency exchange rate for the comparable prior-year period, which eliminates fluctuations driven solely by foreign currency exchange rate changes. Adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact is adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact divided by the weighted average outstanding diluted shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact and adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact important because a significant portion of the Company's business is conducted in Japan and foreign exchange rates are outside management’s control; therefore, the Company believes it is important to understand the impact of translating foreign currency (primarily Japanese yen) into U.S. dollars. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact and adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact are net earnings and net earnings per share, respectively. |
• | Amortized hedge costs/income represent costs/income incurred or recognized as a result of using foreign currency derivatives to hedge certain foreign exchange risks in the Company's Japan segment or in Corporate and other. These amortized hedge costs/income are estimated at the inception of the derivatives based on the specific terms of each contract and are recognized on a straight-line basis over the contractual term of the derivative. The Company believes that amortized hedge costs/income measure the periodic currency risk management costs/income related to hedging certain foreign currency exchange risks and are an important component of net investment income. There is no comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for amortized hedge costs/income. |
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• | Adjusted net investment gains and losses are net investment gains and losses adjusted for i) amortized hedge cost/income related to foreign currency exposure management strategies and certain derivative activity, ii) net interest income/expense from foreign currency and interest rate derivatives associated with certain investment strategies, which are both reclassified to net investment income, and iii) the impact of interest from derivatives associated with notes payable, which is reclassified to interest expense as a component of total adjusted expenses. The Company considers adjusted net investment gains and losses important as it represents the remainder amount that is considered outside management’s control, while excluding the components that are within management’s control and are accordingly reclassified to net investment income and interest expense. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted net investment gains and losses is net investment gains and losses. |
• | Adjusted net investment income is net investment income adjusted for i) amortized hedge cost/income related to foreign currency exposure management strategies and certain derivative activity, and ii) net interest income/expense from foreign currency and interest rate derivatives associated with certain investment strategies, which are reclassified from net investment gains and losses to net investment income. The Company considers adjusted net investment income important because it provides a more comprehensive understanding of the costs and income associated with the Company’s investments and related hedging strategies. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted net investment income is net investment income. |
• | Adjusted return on equity is annualized adjusted earnings divided by average shareholders’ equity, excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). Management uses adjusted return on equity to evaluate the financial performance of the Company’s insurance operations on a consolidated basis and believes that a presentation of this financial measure is vitally important to an understanding of the underlying profitability drivers and trends of the Company’s insurance business. The Company considers adjusted return on equity important as it excludes components of AOCI, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted return on equity is return on average equity (ROE) as determined using annualized net earnings and average total shareholders’ equity. |
• | Adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement is annualized adjusted earnings divided by average shareholders’ equity, excluding both AOCI and the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. The Company considers adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement important because it excludes both AOCI and the cumulative foreign currency remeasurement gains/losses, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement is return on average equity (ROE) as determined using annualized net earnings and average total shareholders’ equity. |
Fourth Quarter 2024
Earnings Call
Video Update
Max K. Brodén
February 5, 2025
For more information contact:
Investor and Rating Agency Relations
800.235.2667
aflacir@aflac.com
Aflac Worldwide Headquarters
1932 Wynnton Road
Columbus, GA 31999
Preliminary note: Forward-Looking Information and Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures
Forward-Looking Information
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” to encourage companies to provide prospective information, so long as those informational statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. The company desires to take advantage of these provisions. This transcript contains cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected herein, and in any other statements made by company officials in communications with the financial community and contained in documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Forward-looking statements are not based on historical information and relate to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments. Furthermore, forward-looking information is subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. In particular, statements containing words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “goal,” “objective,” “may,” “should,” “estimate,” “intends,” “projects,” “will,” “assumes,” “potential,” “target,” "outlook" or similar words as well as specific projections of future results, generally qualify as forward-looking. Aflac undertakes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements.
The company cautions readers that the following factors, in addition to other factors mentioned from time to time, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements:
•difficult conditions in global capital markets and the economy, including inflation
•defaults and credit downgrades of investments
•global fluctuations in interest rates and exposure to significant interest rate risk
•concentration of business in Japan
•limited availability of acceptable yen-denominated investments
•foreign currency fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate
•differing interpretations applied to investment valuations
•significant valuation judgments in determination of expected credit losses recorded on the Company's investments
•decreases in the Company's financial strength or debt ratings
•decline in creditworthiness of other financial institutions
•the Company's ability to attract and retain qualified sales associates, brokers, employees, and distribution partners
•deviations in actual experience from pricing and reserving assumptions
•ability to continue to develop and implement improvements in information technology systems and on successful execution of revenue growth and expense management initiatives
•interruption in telecommunication, information technology and other operational systems, or a failure to maintain the security, confidentiality, integrity or privacy of sensitive data residing on such systems
•subsidiaries' ability to pay dividends to the Parent Company
•inherent limitations to risk management policies and procedures
•operational risks of third-party vendors
•tax rates applicable to the Company may change
•failure to comply with restrictions on policyholder privacy and information security
•extensive regulation and changes in law or regulation by governmental authorities
•competitive environment and ability to anticipate and respond to market trends
•catastrophic events, including, but not limited to, as a result of climate change, epidemics, pandemics, tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, war or other military action, major public health issues, terrorism or other acts of violence, and damage incidental to such events
•ability to protect the Aflac brand and the Company's reputation
•ability to effectively manage key executive succession
•changes in accounting standards
•level and outcome of litigation or regulatory inquiries
•allegations or determinations of worker misclassification in the United States
Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations
This document includes references to the Company’s financial performance measures which are not calculated in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) (non-U.S. GAAP). The financial
measures exclude items that the Company believes may obscure the underlying fundamentals and trends in insurance operations because they tend to be driven by general economic conditions and events or related to infrequent activities not directly associated with insurance operations.
Definitions of the Company’s non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and applicable reconciliations to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures are provided in the presentation slides that accompany this transcript.
Due to the size of Aflac Japan, where the functional currency is the Japanese yen, fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate can have a significant effect on reported results. In periods when the yen weakens, translating yen into dollars results in fewer dollars being reported. When the yen strengthens, translating yen into dollars results in more dollars being reported. Consequently, yen weakening has the effect of suppressing current period results in relation to the comparable prior period, while yen strengthening has the effect of magnifying current period results in relation to the comparable prior period. A significant portion of the Company’s business is conducted in yen and never converted into dollars but translated into dollars for U.S. GAAP reporting purposes, which results in foreign currency impact to earnings, cash flows and book value on a U.S. GAAP basis. Management evaluates the Company's financial performance both including and excluding the impact of foreign currency translation to monitor, respectively, cumulative currency impacts and the currency-neutral operating performance over time. The average yen/dollar exchange rate is based on the published MUFG Bank, Ltd. telegraphic transfer middle rate (TTM).
Max K. Brodén
Q4 2024 CFO Video Update
February 5, 2025
Thank you for joining me as I provide a financial update on Aflac Incorporated's results for the fourth quarter of 2024.
For the quarter, adjusted earnings per diluted share increased 24.8% year over year to $1.56, with a $0.01 negative impact from FX in the quarter. In this quarter, remeasurement gains on reserves totaled $43 million reducing benefits. Variable investment income ran $17 million above our long-term return expectations.
Adjusted book value per share excluding foreign currency remeasurement increased 3.2%. The adjusted ROE was 12.0%, and 14.5% excluding FX remeasurement, an acceptable spread to our cost of capital. Overall, we view these results in the quarter as solid.
Starting with our Japan segment, net earned premiums for the quarter declined 5.4%. This decline reflects a ¥7.2 billion negative impact from an internal cancer reinsurance transaction executed in the fourth quarter 2024 and a ¥4.4 billion negative impact from paid up policies. In addition, there is a ¥300 million positive impact from deferred profit liability. At the same time, policies in force declined 2.3%.
Japan’s total benefit ratio came in at 66.5% for the quarter, up 40 basis points year over year, and 62.5% for the year. The third sector benefit ratio was 56.9% for the quarter, up approximately 70 basis points year over year. We estimate the impact from remeasurement gains to be approximately 100 basis points favorable to the benefit ratio in Q4 2024. Long-term experience trends, as they relate to treatments of cancer and hospitalization, continue to be in place, leading to continued favorable underwriting experience.
Persistency remained solid at 93.4%, which was unchanged year over year and in line with our expectations.
Our expense ratio in Japan was 20.8% for the quarter, down 30 basis points year over year, driven primarily by decline in expenses. For the year, the expense ratio in Japan was 19.1%.
For the quarter, adjusted net investment income in yen terms was up 3.7%, as the transfer of assets to Aflac Re Bermuda associated with reinsurance and lower floating rate income was more than offset by higher returns from structured private credit, infrastructure and our alternatives portfolio. Adjusted net investment income was up 12.1% for the year.
The pretax margin for Japan in the quarter was 31.6%, up 120 basis points year over year; a very good result. For the full year, the pretax margin was even stronger, 36.0%, which is also the highest in 30 years.
Turning to U.S. results, net earned premium was up 2.7%. Persistency increased 70 basis points year over year to 79.3%.
Our U.S. total benefit ratio came in at 46.3%, 170 basis points higher than Q4 2023, driven by lower remeasurement gains than a year ago. We estimate that remeasurement gains impacted the benefit ratio by approximately 170 basis points in the quarter. Claims utilization has rebounded from depressed levels during the pandemic and are now more in line with our long term expectations. For the full year, the U.S. total benefit ratio was 46.8%.
Our expense ratio in the U.S. was 40.3%, down 310 basis points year over year, primarily driven by platforms improving scale and strong expense management. For the year, the U.S. expense ratio was 38.5%.
Our growth initiatives – group life & disability, network dental and vision and direct to consumer – increased our total expense ratio by 170 basis points for the quarter. This is in line with our expectations, and we would expect this impact to decrease going forward as these businesses grow to scale and improve their profitability.
Adjusted net investment income in the U.S. was up 0.9% for the quarter, mainly driven by higher returns from alternatives, and 3.3% for year.
Profitability in the U.S. segment was solid, with a pretax margin of 19.7%, also a good result, as was the 21.1% for the full year.
We continue managing through the worst commercial real estate downturn in decades. During the quarter, we increased our CECL reserves associated with our commercial real estate portfolio by $40 million net of charge offs as property values remain at distressed valuations. We also foreclosed on two loans, adding them to our real estate owned portfolio. We continue to believe that the current distressed market does not reflect the true intrinsic value of our portfolio, which is why we are confident in our ability to take ownership of these assets, manage them through this cycle and maximize our recoveries.
Our portfolio of first lien senior secured middle market loans continued to perform well, with losses below our expectations for this point in the cycle.
In our corporate segment, we recorded a pretax loss of $4 million. Adjusted net investment income was $153 million higher than last year due to a combination of continued lower volume of tax credit investments, higher rates and asset balances, which included the impact of the reinsurance transaction in Q4 2024, which was similar in structure and economics in yen terms to our October 2023 transaction. These tax credit investments impacted the corporate net investment income line for U.S. GAAP purposes negatively by $46 million in the quarter with an associated credit to the tax line. The net impact to our bottom line was a positive $4 million in the quarter. To date, these investments are performing well and in line with our expectations.
Our capital position remains strong, and we ended the quarter with an SMR above 1,150%, and estimated ESR above 270%. Our combined RBC, while not finalized, we estimate to be greater than 650%. These are strong capital ratios, which we actively monitor, stress and manage to withstand credit cycles as well as external shocks. U.S. statutory impairments were $3 million, and there were ¥700 million of Japan FSA impairments in Q4. This is well within our expectations and with limited impact to both earnings and capital.
Our leverage was 19.7% for the quarter, which is just below our target range of 20% to 25%. As we hold approximately 60% of our debt in yen, this leverage ratio is impacted by moves in the yen/dollar exchange rate. This is intentional and part of our enterprise hedging program – protecting the economic value of Aflac Japan in U.S. dollar terms.
Unencumbered holding company liquidity stood at $4.1 billion, $2.3 billion above our minimum balance.
We repurchased $750 million of our own stock and paid dividends of $277 million in Q4, offering good relative IRR on these capital deployments. We will continue to be flexible and tactical in how we manage the balance sheet and deploy capital in order to drive strong risk-adjusted ROE with a meaningful spread to our cost of capital.
On December 3rd, we shared estimated ranges for annual key metrics for both segments for 2025 through 2027 at our Financial Analysts Briefing, and we continue to stand by those ranges. However, for 2025, we expect that the benefit ratio in Japan will be toward the higher end of the 64% to 66% range, and we continue to expect the expense ratio to be on the lower end of the 20% to 23% range as we pursue various growth and strategic initiatives. As a result, we expect Aflac Japan's pretax profit margin to be at the lower end of the 30% to 33% range. In the U.S., we expect the benefit ratio for 2025 to be at the lower end of the 48% to 52% range and the expense ratio to be at the upper end of the 36% to 39% range as we continue to scale new business lines. At the same time, we expect pretax profit margin for 2025 in the U.S. to be at the upper end of the 17% to 20% range.
Thank you. I look forward to discussing our results in further detail on tomorrow's earnings call.
Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Financial Measures The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” to encourage companies to provide prospective information, so long as those informational statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. The company desires to take advantage of these provisions. This document contains cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected herein, and in any other statements made by company officials in communications with the financial community and contained in documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Forward-looking statements are not based on historical information and relate to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments. Furthermore, forward-looking information is subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. In particular, statements containing words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “goal,” “objective,” “may,” “should,” “estimate,” “e,” “intends,” “projects,” “will,” “assumes,” “potential,” “target,” "outlook" or similar words as well as specific projections of future results, generally qualify as forward-looking. Aflac undertakes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements. The company cautions readers that the following factors, in addition to other factors mentioned from time to time, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements: Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations This document includes references to the Company’s financial performance measures which are not calculated in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) (non-U.S. GAAP). The financial measures exclude items that the Company believes may obscure the underlying fundamentals and trends in insurance operations because they tend to be driven by general economic conditions and events or related to infrequent activities not directly associated with insurance operations. Definitions of the Company’s non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and applicable reconciliations to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures are provided as appropriate. Due to the size of Aflac Japan, where the functional currency is the Japanese yen, fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate can have a significant effect on reported results. In periods when the yen weakens, translating yen into dollars results in fewer dollars being reported. When the yen strengthens, translating yen into dollars results in more dollars being reported. Consequently, yen weakening has the effect of suppressing current period results in relation to the comparable prior period, while yen strengthening has the effect of magnifying current period results in relation to the comparable prior period. A significant portion of the Company’s business is conducted in yen and never converted into dollars but translated into dollars for U.S. GAAP reporting purposes, which results in foreign currency impact to earnings, cash flows and book value on a U.S. GAAP basis. Management evaluates the Company's financial performance both including and excluding the impact of foreign currency translation to monitor, respectively, cumulative currency impacts and the currency-neutral operating performance over time. The average yen/dollar exchange rate is based on the published MUFG Bank, Ltd. telegraphic transfer middle rate (TTM). • difficult conditions in global capital markets and the economy, including inflation • defaults and credit downgrades of investments • global fluctuations in interest rates and exposure to significant interest rate risk • concentration of business in Japan • limited availability of acceptable yen-denominated investments • foreign currency fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate • differing interpretations applied to investment valuations • significant valuation judgments in determination of expected credit losses recorded on the Company's investments • decreases in the Company's financial strength or debt ratings • decline in creditworthiness of other financial institutions • the Company's ability to attract and retain qualified sales associates, brokers, employees, and distribution partners • deviations in actual experience from pricing and reserving assumptions • ability to continue to develop and implement improvements in information technology systems and on successful execution of revenue growth and expense management initiatives • interruption in telecommunication, information technology and other operational systems, or a failure to maintain the security, confidentiality, integrity or privacy of sensitive data residing on such systems • subsidiaries' ability to pay dividends to the Parent Company • inherent limitations to risk management policies and procedures • operational risks of third-party vendors • tax rates applicable to the Company may change • failure to comply with restrictions on policyholder privacy and information security • extensive regulation and changes in law or regulation by governmental authorities • competitive environment and ability to anticipate and respond to market trends • catastrophic events, including, but not limited to, as a result of climate change, epidemics, pandemics, tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, war or other military action, major public health issues, terrorism or other acts of violence, and damage incidental to such events • ability to protect the Aflac brand and the Company's reputation • ability to effectively manage key executive succession • changes in accounting standards • level and outcome of litigation or regulatory inquiries • allegations or determinations of worker misclassification in the United States
Max K. Brodén Senior Executive Vice President CFO, Aflac Incorporated
4Q24 Earnings Per Share 0.46 3.42 4Q23 4Q24 Net EPS (diluted) 643.5% 1.25 1.56 4Q23 4Q24 Adjusted EPS (diluted)* +24.8% 1.25 1.57 4Q23 4Q24 Adjusted EPS ex-FX* +25.6% *Non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for information about this measure. 4
ROE View 4.8 29.9 10.5 12.012.2 14.5 ROE (%) Adjusted ROE* (%) Adjusted ROE ex FX Remeasurement* (%) 4Q23 4Q24 *Non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for information about this measure. 5
Aflac Japan Maintains Solid Persistency 93.4% 93.4% 93.3% 93.3% 93.4% 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 6
Aflac Japan 2024: Favorable experience leading to a stronger margin Benefit Ratio % 63 62 Expense Ratio % 21 19 Pretax Profit Margin % 36 35 62.5% 19.1% 36.0% 2024 Revised Outlook Ranges YTD Actual Operating Ratios 7
Aflac U.S. Maintains Solid Persistency 78.6% 78.7% 78.7% 78.9% 79.3% 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 8
Aflac U.S. 2024: Providing customers value, scaling growth and solid margin Benefit Ratio % 47 45 Expense Ratio % 40 38 Pretax Profit Ratio % 21 19 46.8% 38.5% 2024 Outlook Ranges YTD Actual Operating Ratios 9 21.1%
Strong Capital Ratios (Including an ESR1 >270%) Solvency Margin Ratio (Fiscal year ending March 31,%) 917 941 889 1136 2021 2022 2023 2024 12/24e Combined Risk-Based Capital Ratio2 (Fiscal year ending December 31,%) 550 659 732 710 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024e >650>1150 10 1Regulatory ESR with undertaking-specific parameter (USP) 2Combined RBC ratio is the aggregated ratio of four subsidiaries: American Family Life Assurance Company of Columbus (Aflac); Continental American Insurance Company (CAIC), branded as Aflac Group Insurance (AGI); American Family Life Assurance Company of New York (Aflac New York); and Tier One Insurance Company (TOIC)
Adjusted Leverage Ratio*: Below the 20-25% range 19.7% 20.4% 19.5% 21.0% 19.7% 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 *Adjusted Leverage ratio is computed as: Adjusted debt to Adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI. See appendix for information about this measure. 11
Continued Tactical Capital Deployment 245 288 283 280 277 700 750 800 500 750 Dividends Repurchase 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 Dividends and Share Repurchase ($ millions) 12
Aflac Japan Aflac U.S. Aflac 2025 Outlook Benefit Ratio 64% - 66% Expense Ratio 20% - 23% Pretax Profit Margin 30% - 33% 48% - 52% 36% - 39% 17% - 20% 2025 - 2027 Estimated Annual Ranges
Appendix
Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Measures The Company defines these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures as follows: • Adjusted earnings are adjusted revenues less benefits and adjusted expenses. Adjusted earnings per share (basic or diluted) are the adjusted earnings for the period divided by the weighted average outstanding shares (basic or diluted) for the period presented. The adjustments to both revenues and expenses account for certain items that are outside of management’s control because they tend to be driven by general economic conditions and events or are related to infrequent activities not directly associated with insurance operations. Adjusted revenues are U.S. GAAP total revenues excluding adjusted net investment gains and losses. Adjusted expenses are U.S. GAAP total acquisition and operating expenses including the impact of interest from derivatives associated with notes payable but excluding any non- recurring or other items not associated with the normal course of the Company’s insurance operations and that do not reflect the Company's underlying business performance. Management uses adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share to evaluate the financial performance of the Company’s insurance operations on a consolidated basis and believes that a presentation of these financial measures is vitally important to an understanding of the underlying profitability drivers and trends of the Company’s insurance business. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share (basic or diluted) are net earnings and net earnings per share, respectively. • Adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact are computed using the average foreign currency exchange rate for the comparable prior-year period, which eliminates fluctuations driven solely by foreign currency exchange rate changes. Adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact is adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact divided by the weighted average outstanding diluted shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact and adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact important because a significant portion of the Company's business is conducted in Japan and foreign exchange rates are outside management’s control; therefore, the Company believes it is important to understand the impact of translating foreign currency (primarily Japanese yen) into U.S. dollars. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact and adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact are net earnings and net earnings per share, respectively. • Adjusted return on equity is annualized adjusted earnings divided by average shareholders’ equity, excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). Management uses adjusted return on equity to evaluate the financial performance of the Company’s insurance operations on a consolidated basis and believes that a presentation of this financial measure is vitally important to an understanding of the underlying profitability drivers and trends of the Company’s insurance business. The Company considers adjusted return on equity important as it excludes components of AOCI, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted return on equity is return on average equity (ROE) as determined using annualized net earnings and average total shareholders’ equity. • Adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement is annualized adjusted earnings divided by average shareholders’ equity, excluding both AOCI and the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. The Company considers adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement important because it excludes both AOCI and the cumulative foreign currency remeasurement gains/losses, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted return on equity excluding foreign currency remeasurement is return on average equity (ROE) as determined using annualized net earnings and average total shareholders’ equity.
Glossary of Non-U.S. GAAP Measures (cont’d) The Company defines these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures as follows: • Adjusted debt is the sum of notes payable, as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet, excluding 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds and all pre-funding of debt maturities. The Company considers adjusted debt important as it measures outstanding debt consistently with expectations of the Company’s rating agency stakeholders. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted debt is notes payable. • Adjusted debt including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds is the sum of notes payable, as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet, excluding pre-funding of debt maturities. The Company considers adjusted debt including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds important as it measures outstanding debt consistently with expectations of the Company’s rating agency stakeholders. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure for adjusted debt including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds is notes payable. • Adjusted book value is the U.S. GAAP book value (representing total shareholders’ equity), less AOCI as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet. Adjusted book value per common share is adjusted book value at the period end divided by the ending outstanding common shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted book value and adjusted book value per common share important as they exclude AOCI, which fluctuates due to market movements that are outside management’s control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted book value and adjusted book value per common share are total book value and total book value per common share, respectively. • Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement is the U.S. GAAP book value (representing total shareholders’ equity), less AOCI as recorded on the U.S. GAAP balance sheet and excluding the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share is adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement at the period end divided by the ending outstanding common shares for the period presented. The Company considers adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement and adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share important as they exclude both AOCI and the cumulative foreign currency remeasurement gains/losses, which fluctuate due to market movements that are outside management's control. The most comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement and adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share are total book value and total book value per common share, respectively.
Reconciliation of Net Earnings Per Diluted Share to Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share Three Months Ended December 31 2024 2023 %Change Net Earnings per diluted share $3.42 $0.46 643.5% Items impacting net earnings Adjusted net investment (gains) losses (1.95) 0.77 Other and non-recurring (income) loss 0.04 — Income tax (benefit) expense on items excluded from adjusted earnings 0.05 0.02 Adjusted earnings per diluted share 1.56 1.25 24.8% Current period foreign currency impact1 0.01 N/A Adjusted earnings per diluted share excluding current period foreign currency impact2 $1.57 $1.25 25.6% 1Prior period foreign currency impact reflected as “N/A” to isolate change for current period only 2 Amounts excluding current period foreign currency impacts are computed using the average foreign currency exchange rate for the comparable prior year period, which eliminates fluctuations driven solely by foreign currency exchange rate changes.
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Adjusted Earnings1 Three Months Ended December 31, in millions of Dollars 2024 2023 %Change Net Earnings $1,902 $268 609.7% Items impacting net earnings Adjusted net investment (gains) losses (1,084) 450 Other and non-recurring (income) loss 22 — Income tax (benefit) expense on items excluded from adjusted earnings 25 14 Adjusted earnings 865 732 18.2% Current period foreign currency impact1 6 N/A Adjusted earnings excluding current period foreign currency impact2 $871 $732 19.0% 1Prior period foreign currency impact reflected as “N/A” to isolate change for current period only 2 Amounts excluding current period foreign currency impacts are computed using the average foreign currency exchange rate for the comparable prior year period, which eliminates fluctuations driven solely by foreign currency exchange rate changes.
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP Return on Equity to Adjusted ROE Three Months Ended December 31, in millions of Dollars 2024 2023 U.S. GAAP ROE - Net earnings1 29.9% 4.8% Impact of excluding unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) (4.8) (0.8) Impact of excluding unrealized gains (losses) on securities and derivatives 0.3 0.1 Impact of excluding effect of changes in discount rate assumptions 1.0 (0.3) Impact of excluding pension liability adjustment — — Impact of excluding AOCI (3.5) (1.0) U.S. GAAP ROE - less AOCI 26.4 3.8 Differences between adjusted earnings and net earnings2 (14.4) 6.6 Adjusted ROE - reported 12.0 10.5 Less: Impact of excluding gains (losses) associated with foreign currency remeasurement3 2.5% 1.7% Adjusted ROE, excluding impact of foreign currency remeasurement 14.5% 12.2% 1 U.S. GAAP ROE is calculated by dividing net earnings (annualized) by average shareholders’ equity 2 See separate reconciliation of net income to adjusted earnings 3 Impact of gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement is calculated by restating excluding the cumulative [beginning January 1, 2021] foreign currency gains/losses associated with i) foreign currency remeasurement and ii) sales and redemptions of invested assets. The impact is the difference of adjusted return on equity - reported compared with adjusted return on equity, excluding from shareholders' equity, gains/losses associated with foreign currency remeasurement.
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP Book Value per Share At December 31, in millions of Dollars 2024 2023 %Change U.S. GAAP book value per common share $47.45 $38.00 24.9% Less: Unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) per common share (9.09) (7.03) Unrealized gains (losses) on securities and derivatives per common share 0.01 1.93 Effect of changes in discount rate assumptions per common share 3.65 (4.43) Pension liability adjustment per common share 0.02 (0.01) Total AOCI per common share (5.41) (9.54) Adjusted book value per common share $52.87 $47.55 11.2% Less: Foreign currency remeasurement gains (losses) per common share 10.41 6.40 Adjusted book value excluding foreign currency remeasurement per common share $42.46 $41.15 3.2%
Adjusted Leverage Ratios In millions 2024 2023 Notes Payable $7,498 $7,364 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds (282) (315) Pre-funding of debt maturities — (211) Adjusted debt1 7,216 6,839 Total Shareholders’ Equity 26,098 21,985 Accumulated other comprehensive (income)loss: Unrealized foreign currency translation (gains) losses 4,998 4,069 Unrealized (gains) losses on fixed maturity securities (24) (1,139) Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives 20 22 Effect on change in discount rate assumptions (2,006) 2,560 Pension liability adjustment (10) 8 Adjusted book value1 29,076 27,505 Adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI 1,2 $36,574 $34,658 Adjusted debt to adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI 19.7% 19.7% 1 See non-U.S. GAAP financial measures for definition of: adjusted debt; adjusted book value; adjusted debt, including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds; adjusted book value, including unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and pension liability adjustment 2 Adjusted capitalization ex-AOCI is the sum of adjusted debt, including 50% of subordinated debentures and perpetual bonds, plus adjusted book value
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