Ero Copper Corp. (TSX: ERO, NYSE: ERO) ("Ero" or
the “Company”) is pleased to announce it has entered into a binding
term sheet ("Term Sheet") with Salobo Metais S.A, part of the Vale
Base Metals business ("VBM") to advance its Furnas copper project
("Furnas" or the "Project") located in the Carajás Mineral Province
in Pará State, Brazil. The Term Sheet contemplates Ero Copper
earning a 60% interest in the Project upon completion of several
exploration, engineering and development milestones over a period
of five years from the execution of a definitive earn-in agreement.
In exchange for its 60% interest, Ero will solely fund a phased
exploration and engineering work program during the earn-in period
and grant VBM up to an 11.0% free carry on future Project
construction capital expenditures (see "Summary of Key Terms").
"We are delighted for the opportunity to partner
with VBM to advance the Furnas copper project. We are fully
committed to unlocking value for all stakeholders by accelerating
what we believe is a world-class project," said David Strang, Chief
Executive Officer. "This partnership will leverage VBM and Ero's
collective strengths as well as our shared vision for sustainable
mine development."
"As construction of our Tucumã Project
approaches completion in the coming year, we look forward to Furnas
further contributing to the growth of copper production within the
broader Carajás region and solidifying Brazil's position as a
leader in low carbon-intensity production of critical
minerals."
Furnas is an IOCG project located approximately
50 kilometers southeast of VBM's Salobo operations and
approximately 190 kilometers northeast of Ero's Tucumã Project.
Covering an area of approximately 2,400 hectares, the Project sits
within fifteen kilometers of extensive regional infrastructure,
including paved roads, an industrial-scale cement plant, a power
substation and Vale's railroad loadout facility. A map of the
Carajás Mineral Province and Project location is shown in Figure
1.
Ero's exploration and development efforts will
focus on two discrete high-grade zones identified within the
overall mineralized body, known as the SE and NW Zones, that extend
over a combined strike length of approximately five kilometers. The
Company's initial work program will include infill drilling to
increase confidence around, and continuity of, these two high-grade
zones, as well as extensional drilling to depth where limited prior
drilling suggests increasing grades and thickness. Known high-grade
mineralization ranges between approximately 20 to 60 meters in
thickness and has been drilled to a general depth from surface of
approximately 300 meters (vertical). A plan view map of the Project
is shown in Figure 2. Cross-sections of the high-grade SE and NW
Zones are shown in Figures 3 and 4, respectively. Drill intercepts
within these zones are highlighted by:
- SE Zone
- PKC-FURN-FD024:
- 59.0 meters grading 2.11% Cu and
0.54 gpt Au (2.48% CuEq) from 58.0 meters, including 5.0 meters
grading 15.24% Cu and 0.06 gpt Au (15.28% CuEq) from 99.0
meters
- FUR-FURN-DH00170:
- 8.6 meters grading 10.20% Cu and
0.06 gpt Au (10.24% CuEq) from 81.0 meters
- PKC-FURN-DH00036:
- 36.0 meters grading 1.04% Cu and
0.94 gpt Au (1.69% CuEq) from 236.0 meters, including 20.0 meters
at 1.25% Cu and 1.59 gpt Au (2.34% CuEq) from 242.0 meters
- NW Zone
- FUR-FURN-DH00102:
- 32.0 meters grading 1.22% Cu and
0.64 gpt Au (1.67% CuEq) from 293.5 meters, including 14.0 meters
grading 1.98% Cu and 0.68 gpt Au (2.45% CuEq) from 297.4
meters
- FUR-FURN-DH00177:
- 54.9 meters grading 0.88% Cu and
0.63 gpt Au (1.31% CuEq) from 381.1 meters, including 12.9 meters
grading 1.28% Cu and 0.63 gpt Au (1.72% CuEq) from 381.1
meters
As part of its overall work program, Ero intends
to validate the historical exploration drill database, develop
block models incorporating planned infill and extensional drilling
to prepare a mineral resource estimate that complies with NI 43-101
(as defined below), generate selective mine designs, perform
confirmatory metallurgical test work, develop process flow sheet
designs, undertake geotechnical and environmental studies, and
advance various community and social programs.
Where applicable, copper equivalent ("CuEq") in
this press release has been calculated using the following formula:
CuEq = Cu + (Au x 0.687) based on long-term copper and gold prices
of $3.50 per pound and $1,650 per ounce, respectively. No
adjustment for metallurgical recoveries has been made when
calculating CuEq.
SUMMARY OF KEY TERMS
- To earn a 60% interest in the
Project, the Term Sheet requires Ero to complete three phases of
work:
- Phase 1: Ero to
conduct a minimum of 28,000 meters of exploration drilling and
produce a scoping study within 18 months of signing a definitive
earn-in agreement
- Phase 2: Ero to
conduct an additional minimum of 17,000 meters of exploration
drilling and produce a pre-feasibility study within 18 months of
completing Phase 1
- Phase 3: Ero to
conduct an additional minimum of 45,000 meters of exploration
drilling, unless otherwise mutually agreed, and produce a
definitive feasibility study ("DFS") within 24 months of completing
Phase 2
- Following the completion of a DFS,
subject to customary technical review periods, and with Ero
positive investment approval, the parties will enter into a joint
venture agreement whereby VBM will transfer 60% of the equity
interest in the Project to Ero, and Ero will grant VBM a "free
carry" on certain capital expenditures related to Project
development(1)
- Ero to grant VBM an initial 11%
free carry, funding 71% of the first $1.0 billion of Project
capital expenditures(1)
- If applicable, Ero to grant VBM a
subsequent 5.5% free carry, funding 65.5% of the next $1.0 billion
of Project capital expenditures(1)
- If applicable, each party to fund
its then pro rata share of capital expenditures(1) beyond $2.0
billion
- As long as VBM maintains greater
than 30% ownership, it will have 100% offtake rights on the copper
concentrate produced by the Project
- Prior to a positive Ero investment
decision and the formation of a joint venture, VBM will retain 100%
ownership of the Project with Ero solely responsible for funding
the phased exploration and engineering work programs related to the
Project as well as ongoing payments to maintain the property in
good standing. Failure of Ero achieving the prescribed milestones
within the earn-in period, will have the earn-in option drop
away
(1) The free carry will apply only to initial
capital expenditures and future growth capital related to the
expansion of mining and milling capacities, and will not apply to
any sustaining capital required for the operations. The applicable
capital will be inflation-adjusted based on a US-Dollar denominated
benchmark inflation index with reference to the month in which the
definitive earn-in agreement is signed.
Figure 1: Map of the Carajás
Mineral Province, highlighting the location of Furnas as well as
the Tucumã
Project.https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/d9cbf5fa-a5c2-4f7c-a226-e3dd0c6a336a
Figure 2: Furnas Plan View Map,
including drill collar
locations.https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/93f135b6-f41d-48fe-9fc9-2d1c89831258Rock
types include:
Abbreviation |
|
Rock Type |
HCS |
|
Calco-sodic hydrothermal rock |
GRA |
|
Granite |
DIO |
|
Diorite |
RCL HD |
|
Chlorite-rich hydrothermal
rock |
GMF HD |
|
Grunerite-garnet-magnetite
hydrothermal rock |
GMF HD-2 |
|
Grunerite-garnet-magnetite
hydrothermal rock |
XTA |
|
Aluminous schist |
RSL Host |
|
Quartz-rich rock |
GMF RSL |
|
Magnetite-rich hydrothermal
rock / quartz-rich rock |
|
|
|
Figure 3: Cross section within
the high-grade SE Zone of
Furnas.https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/8678bb92-b575-4dc5-b7cd-ea3936194d67Rock
types include:
Abbreviation |
|
Rock Type |
XTA |
|
Aluminous schist |
GMF HD |
|
Grunerite-garnet-magnetite
hydrothermal rock |
RCL HD |
|
Chlorite-rich hydrothermal rock |
RSL Host |
|
Quartz-rich rock |
|
|
|
Figure 4: Cross section within
the high-grade NW Zone of
Furnas.https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/4ee07d7b-9bff-47ee-a9c0-5cd60f039b90Rock
types include:
Abbreviation |
|
Rock Type |
HCS |
|
Calco-sodic hydrothermal rock |
GRA |
|
Granite |
RCL HD |
|
Chlorite-rich hydrothermal
rock |
GMF HD |
|
Grunerite-garnet-magnetite
hydrothermal rock |
XTA |
|
Aluminous schist |
RSL Host |
|
Quartz-rich rock |
GMF RSL |
|
Magnetite-rich hydrothermal
rock / quartz-rich rock |
|
|
|
QUALIFIED PERSONS
Mr. Cid Gonçalves Monteiro Filho, SME RM
(04317974), MAIG (No. 8444), FAusIMM (No. 3219148) has reviewed and
approved the scientific and technical information contained in this
press release. Mr. Monteiro is Resource Manager of the Company and
is a “qualified person” within the meanings of NI 43-101.
QUALITY ASSURANCE & QUALITY CONTROL
Four diamond exploration drilling campaigns were
previously carried out on Furnas, with control sample protocols
applied to each campaign. Historical quality assurance and quality
control (QA/QC) data were evaluated, including duplicates, blanks
and standard samples from the most recent drilling campaign.
In all drilling campaigns, a quarter of the
recovered core sample was collected. In the first three exploration
campaigns, one-meter sampling intervals were used. In the fourth
exploration campaign one-meter sampling intervals were used in the
mineralized zone and two-meter sampling intervals were used in the
weathered zone and in waste rock.
Physical preparation of the quarter-core samples
was performed in the following laboratories: Vale/Carajás,
Intertek-Parauapebas-PA, Intertek-Nova Lima-MG, SGS GEOSOL, or
Lakefield-Geosol. Chemical analysis was performed by ACME,
Lakefield-Geosol in Belo Horizonte/MG, and SGS Geosol Laboratories
in Vespasiano/MG. The selection of analytical methods and the
number of elements analyzed varied across exploration
campaigns.
To verify the accuracy of older sampling
campaigns, a re-analysis program was performed on Cu and Au for
select assay intervals. The reanalysis program demonstrates good
performance, particularly for Cu and Au, allowing for the inclusion
of historical campaign data for the purposes of this press
release.
The Company intends to validate the entirety of
the historical exploration database as part of its Phase 1 work
program.
ABOUT ERO COPPER CORP
Ero is a high-margin, high-growth, low
carbon-intensity copper producer with operations in Brazil and
corporate headquarters in Vancouver, B.C. The Company's primary
asset is a 99.6% interest in the Brazilian copper mining company,
Mineração Caraíba S.A. ("MCSA"), 100% owner of the Company's
Caraíba Operations (formerly known as the MCSA Mining Complex),
which are located in the Curaçá Valley, Bahia State, Brazil and
include the Pilar and Vermelhos underground mines and the Surubim
open pit mine, and the Tucumã Project (formerly known as Boa
Esperança), an IOCG-type copper project located in Pará, Brazil.
The Company also owns 97.6% of NX Gold S.A. ("NX Gold") which owns
the Xavantina Operations (formerly known as the NX Gold Mine),
comprised of an operating gold and silver mine located in Mato
Grosso, Brazil. Additional information on the Company and its
operations, including technical reports on the Caraíba Operations,
Xavantina Operations and Tucumã Project, can be found on the
Company's website (www.erocopper.com), on SEDAR (www.sedar.com),
and on EDGAR (www.sec.gov). The Company’s shares are publicly
traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol “ERO”.
FOR MORE INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT
Courtney Lynn, SVP, Corporate Development,
Investor Relations & Sustainability(604)
335-7504info@erocopper.com
CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
AND STATEMENTS
This press release contains “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of the United States Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and “forward-looking
information” within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities
legislation (collectively, “forward-looking statements”).
Forward-looking statements include statements that use
forward-looking terminology such as “may”, “could”, “would”,
“will”, “should”, “intend”, “target”, “plan”, “expect”, “budget”,
“estimate”, “forecast”, “schedule”, “anticipate”, “believe”,
“continue”, “potential”, “view” or the negative or grammatical
variation thereof or other variations thereof or comparable
terminology. Forward-looking statements may include, but are not
limited to, statements with respect to the signing of a definitive
earn-in agreement by Ero and Vale, Ero's ability to create value at
and/or maximize the value of the Furnas Project through the
definitive earn-in agreement and joint venture partnership with
Vale; Ero's ability to leverage Vale's historic database on the
Furnas Project; Ero's ability to define an economically viable
development and operating strategy for the Furnas Project; Ero's
ability to complete each phase of the earn-in agreement, including
its ability to conduct the required amount of exploration and
produce the required study within the defined timeframe for each
earn-in phase; and any other statement that may predict, forecast,
indicate or imply future plans, intentions, levels of activity,
results, performance or achievements.
Forward-looking statements are not a guarantee
of future performance. There can be no assurance that
forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual
results and future events could differ materially from those
anticipated in such statements. Forward-looking statements involve
statements about the future and are inherently uncertain, and the
Company’s actual results, achievements or other future events or
conditions may differ materially from those reflected in the
forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties
and other factors, including, without limitation, those referred to
herein and in the AIF under the heading “Risk Factors”.
The Company’s forward-looking statements are
based on the assumptions, beliefs, expectations and opinions of
management on the date the statements are made, many of which may
be difficult to predict and beyond the Company’s control. In
connection with the forward-looking statements contained in this
press release and in the AIF, the Company has made certain
assumptions about, among other things: continued effectiveness of
the measures taken by the Company to mitigate the possible impact
of COVID-19 on its workforce and operations; favourable equity and
debt capital markets; the ability to raise any necessary additional
capital on reasonable terms to advance the production, development
and exploration of the Company’s properties and assets; future
prices of copper, gold and other metal prices; the timing and
results of exploration and drilling programs; the accuracy of any
mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates; the geology of the
Caraíba Operations, the Xavantina Operations and the Tucumã Project
being as described in the respective technical report for each
property; production costs; the accuracy of budgeted exploration,
development and construction costs and expenditures; the price of
other commodities such as fuel; future currency exchange rates and
interest rates; operating conditions being favourable such that the
Company is able to operate in a safe, efficient and effective
manner; work force continuing to remain healthy in the face of
prevailing epidemics, pandemics or other health risks (including
COVID-19), political and regulatory stability; the receipt of
governmental, regulatory and third party approvals, licenses and
permits on favourable terms; obtaining required renewals for
existing approvals, licenses and permits on favourable terms;
requirements under applicable laws; sustained labour stability;
stability in financial and capital goods markets; availability of
equipment; positive relations with local groups and the Company’s
ability to meet its obligations under its agreements with such
groups; and satisfying the terms and conditions of the Company’s
current loan arrangements. Although the Company believes that the
assumptions inherent in forward-looking statements are reasonable
as of the date of this press release, these assumptions are subject
to significant business, social, economic, political, regulatory,
competitive and other risks and uncertainties, contingencies and
other factors that could cause actual actions, events, conditions,
results, performance or achievements to be materially different
from those projected in the forward-looking statements. The Company
cautions that the foregoing list of assumptions is not exhaustive.
Other events or circumstances could cause actual results to differ
materially from those estimated or projected and expressed in, or
implied by, the forward-looking statements contained in this press
release. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements
will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events
could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements.
Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements contained herein are
made as of the date of this press release and the Company disclaims
any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement,
whether as a result of new information, future events or results or
otherwise, except as and to the extent required by applicable
securities laws.
CAUTIONARY NOTES REGARDING MINERAL RESOURCE AND
MINERAL RESERVE ESTIMATES
Unless otherwise indicated, all reserve and
resource estimates included in this press release and the documents
incorporated by reference herein have been prepared in accordance
with National Instrument 43-101, Standards of Disclosure for
Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101") and the Canadian Institute of
Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (the “CIM”) — CIM Definition
Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the
CIM Council, as amended (the “CIM Standards”). NI 43-101 is a rule
developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators that
establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of
scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects.
Canadian standards, including NI 43-101, differ significantly from
the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”), and reserve and resource information
included herein may not be comparable to similar information
disclosed by U.S. companies. In particular, and without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, this press release and the
documents incorporated by reference herein use the terms “measured
resources,” “indicated resources” and “inferred resources” as
defined in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Standards.
Further to recent amendments, mineral property
disclosure requirements in the United States (the “U.S. Rules”) are
governed by subpart 1300 of Regulation S-K of the U.S. Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “U.S. Securities Act”) which differ
from the CIM Standards. As a foreign private issuer that is
eligible to file reports with the SEC pursuant to the
multi-jurisdictional disclosure system (the “MJDS”), Ero is not
required to provide disclosure on its mineral properties under the
U.S. Rules and will continue to provide disclosure under NI 43-101
and the CIM Standards. If Ero ceases to be a foreign private issuer
or loses its eligibility to file its annual report on Form 40-F
pursuant to the MJDS, then Ero will be subject to the U.S. Rules,
which differ from the requirements of NI 43-101 and the CIM
Standards.
Pursuant to the new U.S. Rules, the SEC
recognizes estimates of “measured mineral resources”, “indicated
mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources.” In addition,
the definitions of “proven mineral reserves” and “probable mineral
reserves” under the U.S. Rules are now “substantially similar” to
the corresponding standards under NI 43-101. Mineralization
described using these terms has a greater amount of uncertainty as
to its existence and feasibility than mineralization that has been
characterized as reserves. Accordingly, U.S. investors are
cautioned not to assume that any measured mineral resources,
indicated mineral resources, or inferred mineral resources that Ero
reports are or will be economically or legally mineable. Further,
“inferred mineral resources” have a greater amount of uncertainty
as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally
or economically. Under Canadian securities laws, estimates of
“inferred mineral resources” may not form the basis of feasibility
or pre-feasibility studies, except in rare cases. While the above
terms under the U.S. Rules are “substantially similar” to the
standards under NI 43-101 and CIM Standards, there are differences
in the definitions under the U.S. Rules and CIM Standards.
Accordingly, there is no assurance any mineral reserves or mineral
resources that Ero may report as “proven mineral reserves”,
“probable mineral reserves”, “measured mineral resources”,
“indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources”
under NI 43-101 would be the same had Ero prepared the reserve or
resource estimates under the standards adopted under the U.S.
Rules.
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