ASH: rilzabrutinib demonstrated significant
patient benefit in the first positive phase 3 study of a BTK
inhibitor in ITP
- Pivotal phase 3
data show rapid and durable platelet response, reduced bleeding and
need for rescue response, and improved physical fatigue and quality
of life measures in patients with persistent or chronic ITP
- Results underscore the safety and
efficacy of rilzabrutinib and its potential as the first BTK
inhibitor in ITP
- Rilzabrutinib is currently under
regulatory review in the US and the EU
Paris, December 7, 2024.
Positive results from the pivotal LUNA 3 phase 3 study of
rilzabrutinib in adults with persistent or chronic immune
thrombocytopenia (ITP), a rare immune-mediated disease, reinforce
the efficacy and safety of rilzabrutinib, an oral, reversible,
covalent Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, and further
support its potential as a first-in-class treatment for ITP.
Platelet response was achieved in 65% (n=86) of patients receiving
rilzabrutinib compared to 33% (n=23) of patients on placebo. The
primary endpoint was met, with rilzabrutinib demonstrating durable
platelet response in 23% of ITP adult patients compared to 0% on
the placebo arm (p<0.0001), as well as key secondary endpoints
including reduced bleeding, number of weeks with platelet response,
the need for rescue therapy use, and improved physical fatigue and
quality of life measures.
These results were presented today at the
66th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and
Exposition in San Diego, December 7-10, 2024.
David Kuter, MDDirector of
Clinical Hematology at Massachusetts General Hospital and Professor
of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, study author “People living
with immune thrombocytopenia who cannot tolerate or do not respond
to medications aimed at raising platelet counts are at risk of
uncontrolled bleeding and often endure side effects from steroids
and other available therapies. A significant percentage of these
patients also suffer from severe fatigue and an impaired quality of
life. I’m encouraged by the robust therapeutic effects I’ve seen in
patients of the LUNA 3 study across all aspects of the disease,
including clinically meaningful and sustained improvements in
platelet count, quality of life metrics, reduction in bleeding, and
a favorable safety profile.”
In the pivotal LUNA 3 study, adult patients with
persistent or chronic ITP and severely low platelet counts (median
of 15,000/μL) received oral rilzabrutinib 400 mg twice a day
(n=133) or placebo (n=69) for up to 24 weeks followed by 28 weeks
of open-label period and demonstrated the following results:
- Platelet response (defined as
≥50,000/μL or ≥30,000–<50,000/μL and doubled from baseline) was
achieved in 65% (n=86) of patients receiving rilzabrutinib compared
to 33% (n=23) of patients on placebo
- The primary endpoint of durable
platelet response, defined as the proportion of participants able
to achieve platelet counts at or above 50,000/μL for at least 8 out
of the last 12 weeks of the 24-week blinded treatment period in the
absence of rescue therapy was met in 23% (n=31) of patients
receiving rilzabrutinib compared to 0% of patients on placebo
(p<0.0001)
- For the combined double-blind and
open-label periods, durable response was achieved in 29% (n=38) of
rilzabrutinib-randomized patients as of the data cutoff. Results of
additional patients following data cutoff have not yet been
analyzed
- Significant improvements were observed
with rilzabrutinib vs. placebo in bleeding (based on the Immune
Thrombocytopenic Purpura Bleeding Score), with a mean change (SE)
from baseline at week 25 of –0.04 (0.02) vs 0.05 (0.02;
p=0.0006)
- Patients on rilzabrutinib were
approximately three times more likely to achieve a platelet
response than patients on placebo (hazard ratio=3.1 [95% confidence
interval, 1.9-4.9]; p<0.0001) and had a median time to first
platelet response of 36 days vs. median not achieved by patients on
placebo. Among responders on rilzabrutinib, median time to response
was 15 days
- Rilzabrutinib significantly reduced
the need for rescue therapy by 52% compared to placebo
(p=0.0007)
- Significant and clinically meaningful
improvements in physical fatigue (based on the Immune
Thrombocytopenic Purpura Patient Assessment Questionnaire ITP-PAQ
Item 10 score) were observed in patients on rilzabrutinib from
baseline at week 13 with a least squares (LS) mean change of 8.0
vs. –0.1 for placebo (LS mean difference 8.1, p=0.01). The
improvement of fatigue was sustained through week 25 and was also
noted in non-durable platelet responders, along with improved
outcomes in other quality-of-life domains
The safety profile of rilzabrutinib was
consistent with previous studies. The rates of adverse events (AEs)
were similar in patients receiving rilzabrutinib and patients
receiving placebo; the most common treatment-related AEs for
rilzabrutinib were mild/moderate (grade 1/2), including diarrhea
(23%), nausea (17%), headache (8%) and abdominal pain (6%).
Rilzabrutinib is an investigational medicine,
and its safety and efficacy have not been fully evaluated by any
regulatory authority. Rilzabrutinib is currently under regulatory
review in the US and the EU, with a US Food and Drug Administration
target action date of August 29, 2025.
Dietmar Berger, MD, PhDChief
Medical Officer, Global Head of Development, Sanofi“These new data
support the potential of rilzabrutinib to provide robust and
durable platelet response in immune thrombocytopenia, offering hope
for patients with limited treatment options. Based on its ability
to target BTK, an enzyme that plays a critical role in many types
of immune cells, we believe rilzabrutinib also has the potential to
improve patient outcomes in multiple rare blood and autoimmune
disorders.”
In addition to ITP, rilzabrutinib is being
studied across a variety of immune-mediated diseases. Positive
results from a phase 2 study of rilzabrutinib in warm autoimmune
hemolytic anemia (wAIHA) and preclinical data in sickle cell
disease were also presented at ASH.
A full list of rilzabrutinib abstracts and
presentations is included below.5 abstracts; 1 oral
presentation
Abstract title |
Presentation details |
Immune thrombocytopenia |
Abstract #5: Efficacy and safety of oral Bruton tyrosine kinase
inhibitor (BTKi) rilzabrutinib in adults with previously treated
immune thrombocytopenia (ITP): a phase 3, placebo-controlled,
parallel-group, multicenter study (LUNA 3) |
Press briefing: Saturday, December 7, 8:30 am PTOral presentation:
Sunday, December 8, 3:20 pm PT (Plenary Session) |
Abstract #2552: Improved health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
with oral Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi) rilzabrutinib vs
placebo in adults with previously treated immune thrombocytopenia
(ITP): phase 3 LUNA 3 multicenter study |
Poster presentation: Sunday, December 8, 6:00-8:00 pm PT |
Abstract #3944: Clinical burden of illness in patients with
persistent or chronic immune thrombocytopenia treated with advanced
therapies in the United States |
Poster presentation: Sunday, December 8, 6:00-8:00 pm PT |
Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia |
Abstract #3836: Part A efficacy and safety of oral Bruton tyrosine
kinase inhibitor (BTKi) rilzabrutinib in patients with warm
autoimmune hemolytic anemia (wAIHA): multicenter, open-label, phase
2b study |
Poster presentation: Monday, December 9, 6:00-8:00 pm PT |
Research |
Abstract #2482: Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor rilzabrutinib
reduces vaso-occlusion and markers of inflammation and adhesion in
transgenic mice with sickle cell disease |
Poster presentation: Sunday, December 8, 6:00-8:00 pm PT |
About the LUNA 3 studyLUNA 3 (NCT04562766) is a
randomized, multicenter, phase 3 study evaluating the efficacy and
safety of rilzabrutinib vs. placebo in adult and adolescent
patients with persistent or chronic ITP. Patients received either
oral rilzabrutinib 400 mg twice a day or placebo through a 12- to
24-week double-blind treatment period, followed by a 28-week
open-label treatment, and then a 4-week safety follow-up or
long-term extension period. The adolescent part of the study is
ongoing. The primary endpoint is durable platelet response, defined
as the proportion of participants able to achieve platelet counts
at or above 50,000/μL for at least 8 out of the last 12 weeks of
the 24-week blinded treatment period in the absence of rescue
therapy. Secondary endpoints include the number of weeks with and
time to platelet responses, rescue therapy use, physical fatigue
score, and bleeding score.
About rilzabrutinib Rilzabrutinib is an oral,
reversible, covalent BTK inhibitor that has the potential to be a
first- and best-in-class treatment of several immune-mediated and
inflammatory diseases. BTK, expressed in B cells, macrophages, and
other immune cells, plays a critical role in inflammatory pathways
and multiple immune-mediated disease processes. With the
application of Sanofi’s TAILORED COVALENCY® technology,
rilzabrutinib can selectively inhibit the BTK target while
potentially reducing the risk of off-target side effects.
Rilzabrutinib was granted fast track
designation by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for
the treatment of ITP in November 2020 and was previously granted
orphan drug designation.
Rilzabrutinib is being studied across a variety
of immune-mediated diseases, including immune thrombocytopenia,
warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (phase 2), asthma (phase 2),
chronic spontaneous urticaria (phase 2).
Rilzabrutinib is currently under clinical
investigation, and its safety and efficacy have not been evaluated
by any regulatory authority.
About ITPITP is a rare, complex autoimmune
disorder characterized by low platelet counts (less than
100,000/μL) resulting from both increased platelet destruction and
decreased platelet production. Beyond bruising and bleeding, which
can include potentially life-threatening episodes like intracranial
hemorrhage, people living with ITP may experience arterial or
venous thrombosis. They also often experience easily overlooked
symptoms that significantly impair their quality of life, such as
unexplained fatigue, anxiety or depression, and cognitive
impairment. With its multiple mechanisms of action that target B
cells and macrophages, both of which express BTK and potentially
other inflammatory pathways, rilzabrutinib may address the
underlying mechanisms responsible for a wide range of ITP
complications.
About Sanofi We are an innovative global
healthcare company, driven by one purpose: we chase the miracles of
science to improve people’s lives. Our team, across the world, is
dedicated to transforming the practice of medicine by working to
turn the impossible into the possible. We provide potentially
life-changing treatment options and life-saving vaccine protection
to millions of people globally, while putting sustainability and
social responsibility at the center of our ambitions.Sanofi is
listed on EURONEXT: SAN and NASDAQ: SNY
Media RelationsSandrine
Guendoul | + 33 6 25 09 14 25
| sandrine.guendoul@sanofi.com Evan Berland |
+1 215 432 0234 | evan.berland@sanofi.com Nicolas
Obrist | + 33 6 77 21 27 55 |
nicolas.obrist@sanofi.com Victor
Rouault | + 33 6 70 93 71 40
| victor.rouault@sanofi.comTimothy
Gilbert | + 1 516 521 2929 |
timothy.gilbert@sanofi.com
Investor RelationsThomas Kudsk
Larsen |+ 44 7545 513 693 | thomas.larsen@sanofi.com
Alizé Kaisserian | + 33 6 47 04 12 11 |
alize.kaisserian@sanofi.comFelix
Lauscher | + 1 908 612 7239 |
felix.lauscher@sanofi.com Keita
Browne | + 1 781 249 1766 |
keita.browne@sanofi.comNathalie Pham | +
33 7 85 93 30 17 | nathalie.pham@sanofi.comTarik
Elgoutni | + 1 617 710 3587 | tarik.elgoutni@sanofi.com
Thibaud Châtelet | + 33 6 80 80 89 90 |
thibaud.chatelet@sanofi.com
Sanofi forward-looking
statementsThis press release contains forward-looking
statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995, as amended. Forward-looking statements are statements
that are not historical facts. These statements include projections
and estimates and their underlying assumptions, statements
regarding plans, objectives, intentions, and expectations with
respect to future financial results, events, operations, services,
product development and potential, and statements regarding future
performance. Forward-looking statements are generally identified by
the words “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”,
“estimates”, “plans” and similar expressions. Although Sanofi’s
management believes that the expectations reflected in such
forward-looking statements are reasonable, investors are cautioned
that forward-looking information and statements are subject to
various risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to
predict and generally beyond the control of Sanofi, that could
cause actual results and developments to differ materially from
those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking
information and statements. These risks and uncertainties include
among other things, the uncertainties inherent in research and
development, future clinical data and analysis, including post
marketing, decisions by regulatory authorities, such as the FDA or
the EMA, regarding whether and when to approve any drug, device or
biological application that may be filed for any such product
candidates as well as their decisions regarding labelling and other
matters that could affect the availability or commercial potential
of such product candidates, the fact that product candidates if
approved may not be commercially successful, the future approval
and commercial success of therapeutic alternatives, Sanofi’s
ability to benefit from external growth opportunities, to complete
related transactions and/or obtain regulatory clearances, risks
associated with intellectual property and any related pending or
future litigation and the ultimate outcome of such
litigation, trends in exchange rates and prevailing interest
rates, volatile economic and market conditions, cost containment
initiatives and subsequent changes thereto, and the impact that
pandemics or other global crises may have on us, our customers,
suppliers, vendors, and other business partners, and the financial
condition of any one of them, as well as on our employees and on
the global economy as a whole. The risks and uncertainties also
include the uncertainties discussed or identified in the public
filings with the SEC and the AMF made by Sanofi, including those
listed under “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements” in Sanofi’s annual report on Form 20-F
for the year ended December 31, 2023. Other than as required by
applicable law, Sanofi does not undertake any obligation to update
or revise any forward-looking information or statements.
All trademarks mentioned in this press release
are the property of the Sanofi group.
Sanofi (EU:SAN)
Gráfico Histórico do Ativo
De Dez 2024 até Jan 2025
Sanofi (EU:SAN)
Gráfico Histórico do Ativo
De Jan 2024 até Jan 2025