U.S. Markets Await Fed Decision and Empire State Report Amid Global Economic Shifts; Oil Prices Rise Slightly
16 Setembro 2024 - 7:04AM
IH Market News
On Monday, the main highlight of the U.S. economic agenda is the
Empire State Manufacturing Survey for September, which will be
released at 8:30 AM ET. The market expects a reading of -5.0,
compared to -4.7 in August. The Fed’s two-day policy meeting is set
to begin on Tuesday, with the interest rate decision expected at 2
PM on Wednesday.
In the commodities market, oil prices edged up slightly on
Monday, supported by expectations of a potential U.S. rate cut.
However, gains were limited by weak data from China, including a
slowdown in industrial production and a decline in refinery output.
Additionally, around 20% of crude oil production and 28% of natural
gas production in the Gulf of Mexico remain offline due to
Hurricane Francine.
West Texas Intermediate crude for October rose 0.47% to $68.99
per barrel, while Brent for November increased 0.38% to $71.88 per
barrel.
Asia-Pacific markets advanced, with Hong Kong’s Hang Seng rising
0.13% in late trading. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.27%,
and Taiwan’s Weighted Index increased 0.42%. Markets in mainland
China, South Korea, and Japan were closed.
In China, industrial production slowed to a five-month low in
August, growing by 4.5%, with retail sales rising just 2.1%, and
new home prices also weakening. These weak figures add pressure on
the government to implement aggressive stimulus measures to support
the economy, which faces growing challenges.
Goldman Sachs and Citigroup have cut their growth forecasts for
China’s economy to 4.7% following the weak industrial production
data. The sluggish economic activity has heightened the need for
more stimulus to boost demand. Goldman Sachs also sees an
increasing risk of missing the 5% growth target for this year.
In August, new home prices in China fell by 5.3% year-over-year,
marking the largest drop in over nine years, according to official
data. The monthly decline was 0.7%, continuing a 14-month trend.
Support measures have not been sufficient to reverse the real
estate sector’s downturn.
From January to August, foreign direct investment in China
amounted to $81.80 billion (580.19 billion yuan), a 31.5% drop
compared to last year, according to the Ministry of Commerce,
exceeding the 29.6% decline recorded through July.
China will announce its one- and five-year loan prime rates on
Friday. Currently, the one-year rate, which affects most new and
outstanding loans, stands at 3.35%. The five-year rate, which
influences mortgage pricing, is 3.85%.
In Japan, the BOJ will meet this week, and interest rate
decisions could impact the yen carry trade, which caused market
turbulence in August. Unexpected rate changes could influence the
attractiveness of this trade, which involves borrowing yen at low
rates and investing in higher-yielding assets.
Sanae Takaichi, a candidate for the Liberal Democratic Party
leadership, argued for keeping interest rates low to support
economic recovery, stating that the Bank of Japan’s recent hikes
were premature. She believes the central bank should maintain an
accommodative monetary policy.
European markets declined, with the Stoxx 600 falling due to
losses in sectors such as mining and automobiles. Investors are
awaiting earnings from H&M and Italian inflation data in a week
marked by important monetary policy decisions. On Thursday, the
Bank of England will meet to decide on its monetary policy, with
markets uncertain about a potential second rate cut in two
months.
On Friday, U.S. stocks closed higher, with the Dow Jones rising
297.01 points (0.72%), the S&P 500 up 30.26 points (0.54%), and
the Nasdaq climbing 114.30 points (0.65%). Optimism over interest
rate cuts fueled the market. Goldman Sachs advocated for a 0.25
percentage point cut at the upcoming Fed meeting, while Bill Dudley
suggested a more aggressive 0.50 point cut. Real estate, gold, and
steel stocks led sector gains, while the 10-year Treasury yield
fell to 3.650%.
Adding to the sentiment, the University of Michigan released a
report showing an improvement in U.S. consumer sentiment in
September, with the index rising to 69.0, up from 67.9 in August
and exceeding economists’ expectations of 68.0. Additionally, the
report revealed a drop in inflation expectations for the coming
year, which fell to 2.7%, the lowest level since December 2020. The
Department of Labor also reported that import prices fell more than
expected in August.
On Sunday, Secret Service members confronted a possible shooter
with a rifle near former President Donald Trump in Palm Beach. The
incident, following a similar shooting in Pennsylvania, may impact
the presidential race and shift the negative perception of Trump’s
campaign. The suspect, Ryan Routh, was detained, and further
details about the motive are awaited.
Companies reporting their quarterly earnings on Monday include
ImmunoPrecise Antibodies (NASDAQ:IPA) before the market opens; and
High Tide (NASDAQ:HITI), RF Industries (NASDAQ:RFIL) and Vince
Holding Corp (NYSE:VNCE) after the market closes.
Vince (NYSE:VNCE)
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