CME Group Provides Recommendations for Establishing Position Limits for Energy Products
16 Setembro 2009 - 8:00AM
PR Newswire (US)
Proposal supports exchange-set position limits and administration
of exemption programs contingent upon increased CFTC oversight of
position reporting for all applicable US derivatives CHICAGO, Sept.
16 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- To respond to current misperceptions
that could undermine confidence in our markets, CME Group, the
world's largest and most diverse derivatives marketplace, is
providing recommendations for the establishment of "hard" single
exchange position limits for energy products listed at regulated
exchanges. CME Group is also proposing that the exchange administer
any tailored hedge exemptions for eligible market participants and
that its regulator, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
(CFTC), be given expanded authority to impose and enforce aggregate
position limits across over-the-counter (OTC) and all applicable
U.S. derivatives markets. The methodology for establishing the
position limits and other recommendations are detailed in a newly
released paper titled, "Excess Speculation and Position Limits in
Energy Derivatives Markets." The new limits, which would include
single-month and all-months combined, would be in addition to the
existing hard position limits during the last three trading days of
the expiration months, and will commence when all CFTC-regulated
exempt commercial markets and foreign boards of trade synchronize a
start date. "We recognize that misperceptions can undermine
confidence in well-functioning markets, which is why we support the
CFTC's mission to provide regulatory certainty and to ensure that
the energy markets can operate efficiently. Regulatory parity,
however, must be given to all markets under the CFTC's
jurisdiction," said Terry Duffy, CME Group Executive Chairman.
"Imposing hard limits on energy products must be delicately
balanced with the need to ensure that such limits do not have a
detrimental effect on the markets. We cannot and should not force
market participants away from the best regulated markets to less
regulated or even unregulated markets and dark pools of opaque
transactions." "We believe that our carefully designed
recommendations will address perceived issues and provide a
solution for those seeking to impose hard limits while avoiding any
unintended harm to the U.S. markets and their users," said Craig
Donohue, CME Group Chief Executive Officer. "Multiple studies have
concluded that supply and demand - and not speculators - is the
underlying cause of price movement in commodity markets. Therefore,
in our efforts to correct misperceptions, we must be careful not to
create unintended consequences that will push the business beyond
regulatory jurisdiction. Combined with expanded CFTC authority to
impose and enforce position limits on all U.S. regulated and OTC
markets, our markets will retain their essential roles of price
discovery and efficient hedging of risk while continuing to uphold
market stability, transparency and access. Our approach is intended
to be administered in a way that fosters fair competition among
trading venues in all markets while offering the basis for a
solution that can ultimately be adopted by the CFTC and Congress."
CME Group's recommendations satisfy the following objectives: --
Achieves the regulatory and risk management objectives of position
limits -- Allows for the expansion or contraction of the position
limits with sustained changes in open interest -- Allows for
flexible and effective oversight of speculative positions inside of
position limits based on market economics and market composition of
different contract months by the use of concentration thresholds --
Provides for consistent limits across contract months which offers
simplicity for market participants; concentration thresholds
provide appropriate guidance with respect to position concentration
and are an appropriate regulatory tool for addressing potentially
disruptive positions -- Maintains the cooperation between
self-regulatory organizations and the Commission envisioned by
Congress in that the exchanges remain responsible for administering
and enforcing exchange-specific limits and protecting the integrity
of their markets, while the CFTC retains an oversight role with
respect to the administration of exchange limits and is responsible
for enforcing aggregate limits to protect the integrity of the
broader market -- Allows each exchange to compete based on its
liquidity, technology, clearing quality, price and customer
service, rather than simply fostering regulatory arbitrage
associated with position limits. CME Group's proposal in detail can
be found here: Excess Speculation and Position Limits in Energy
Derivatives Markets White Paper. As the world's largest and most
diverse derivatives marketplace, CME Group
(http://www.cmegroup.com/) is where the world comes to manage risk.
CME Group exchanges offer the widest range of global benchmark
products across all major asset classes, including futures and
options based on interest rates, equity indexes, foreign exchange,
energy, agricultural commodities, metals, weather and real estate.
CME Group brings buyers and sellers together through its CME Globex
electronic trading platform and its trading facilities in New York
and Chicago. CME Group also operates CME Clearing, one of the
largest central counterparty clearing services in the world, which
provides clearing and settlement services for exchange-traded
contracts, as well as for over-the-counter derivatives transactions
through CME ClearPort . These products and services ensure that
businesses everywhere can substantially mitigate counterparty
credit risk in both listed and over-the-counter derivatives
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