VANCOUVER, BC, July 26,
2023 /PRNewswire/ - West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.
("West Fraser" or the "Company") (TSX and NYSE: WFG) reported today
the second quarter results of 2023 ("Q2-23"). All dollar amounts in
this news release are expressed in U.S. dollars unless noted
otherwise.
Second Quarter
Highlights
- Sales of $1.608 billion and
earnings of $(131) million, or
$(1.57) per diluted share
- Adjusted EBITDA1 of $80
million, representing 5% of sales
- Lumber segment Adjusted EBITDA1 of $10 million
- North America Engineered Wood Products ("NA EWP") segment
Adjusted EBITDA1 of $126
million
- Pulp & Paper segment Adjusted EBITDA1 of
$(74) million, including $24 million of inventory write-downs
- Europe Engineered Wood Products ("Europe EWP") segment Adjusted
EBITDA1 of $19
million
- Released 2022 Sustainability Report
- Subsequent to quarter-end, announced an agreement to sell
Hinton, Alberta pulp mill to Mondi
Group plc
- Subsequent to quarter-end, extended maturities of revolving
credit and term loan agreements
"Early in the second quarter of 2023, we continued to experience
challenging demand markets, particularly in the Pulp & Paper
segment where we managed through several unscheduled downtime
events at our mills, including an extended maintenance shutdown at
Hinton Pulp as well as curtailment of our Cariboo Pulp mill related
to fibre supply constraints. Combined with declining pulp prices
that led to a significant inventory write-down, the Pulp &
Paper segment experienced higher losses than expected.
Notwithstanding these challenges, we did see signs of demand
improvement for some of our key wood building products as the
quarter unfolded against a backdrop of mortgage rates well above
year-ago levels. Our North America EWP segment saw particular
improvement this quarter, with recovering demand in our OSB
business, which has given us sufficient confidence to increase our
North American OSB shipments guidance for 2023. As in the prior
quarter, the product and geographic diversification of our European
Engineered Wood Panels segment provided another positive EBITDA
contribution that helped offset some of the weakness in our other
businesses," said Ray Ferris, West
Fraser's President & CEO.
"The West Fraser team continues to manage through the market
cycle and while there have been indications that the upward trend
in mortgage rates may be nearing an end and that new home
construction has stabilized, we will continue to operate with
financial discipline, leveraging our strong balance sheet to
reinvest in our operations and return capital to shareholders. We
believe our financial flexibility remains a competitive advantage
that allows us to continue our core strategy of being a low-cost
producer of wood building products while also preparing us to
capitalize on opportunities as the demand environment becomes more
favourable in the years ahead."
1.
|
Adjusted EBITDA is a
non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other
Specified Financial Measures" section of this document for more
information on this measure.
|
Results Summary
Second quarter sales were $1.608
billion, compared to $1.627
billion in the first quarter of 2023. Second quarter
earnings were $(131) million, or
$(1.57) per diluted share, compared
to $(42) million, or $(0.52) per diluted share in the first quarter of
2023. Second quarter Adjusted EBITDA1 was $80 million compared to $58 million in the first quarter of 2023.
Liquidity and Capital
Allocation
Cash and short-term investments decreased to $994 million at June 30,
2023 from $1.162 billion at
December 31, 2022.
Capital expenditures in the second quarter were $106 million.
We paid $25 million of dividends
in the second quarter, or $0.30 per
share, and declared a $0.30 per share
dividend payable in the third quarter of 2023.
On February 22, 2023, we renewed
our normal course issuer bid ("NCIB"), allowing us to acquire up to
4,063,696 Common shares for cancellation from February 27, 2023 until the expiry of the bid on
February 26, 2024. As of
July 25, 2023, no shares have been repurchased under the
bid.
As of July 25, 2023, we have repurchased for cancellation
39,741,794 of the Company's Common shares since the closing of the
Norbord Acquisition on February 1,
2021 through the completion of a substantial issuer bid
("SIB") in 2021, completion of an SIB in 2022 and normal course
issuer bids, equalling 73% of the shares issued in respect of the
Norbord Acquisition.
On July 25, 2023, we amended and
restated the revolving credit facilities agreement to extend its
maturity to July 2028 and replaced
the LIBOR floating rate option with SOFR and amended and
restated the term loan agreement to extend its maturity to
July 2025 and replaced the LIBOR
floating rate option with SOFR.
Outlook
Markets
Several key trends that have served as positive drivers in
recent years are expected to continue to support medium and
longer-term demand for new home construction in North America.
The most significant uses for our North America lumber, OSB and wood panel
products are residential construction, repair and remodelling and
industrial applications. Over the medium term, we expect that an
aging housing stock and greater entrenchment of work-from-home
flexibility will help to offset near-term headwinds from higher
interest rates and spur repair and renovation spending that
supports lumber, plywood and OSB demand. Over the longer term,
growing market penetration of mass timber in industrial and
commercial applications is also expected to become a more
significant source of demand growth for wood building products in
North America.
The seasonally adjusted annualized rate of U.S. housing starts
was 1.43 million units in June 2023,
with permits issued of 1.44 million units, according to the U.S.
Census Bureau. While there were near-term headwinds to new home
construction earlier in the year, owing in large part to the upward
reset in interest rates and the impact on housing affordability,
unemployment remains relatively low in the U.S. and central bankers
across North America have
indicated that the current rate hiking cycle may be nearing an end.
However, demand for new home construction and our wood building
products may decline in the near term should the broader economy
and employment slow or interest rates remain elevated or increase
further than currently expected, impacting consumer sentiment and
housing affordability.
Although we are experiencing near-term demand softness, we
expect demand for our European products to grow over the longer
term as use of OSB as an alternative to plywood grows. Further, an
aging housing stock supports long-term repair and renovation
spending and additional demand for our wood building products.
Near-term risks, including relatively high and rising interest
rates, ongoing geopolitical developments and the lagged impact of
recent inflationary pressures, may cause further temporary slowing
of demand for our products in Europe. Despite these risks, we are confident
that we will be able to navigate through this period and capitalize
on the long-term growth opportunities ahead.
Operations
We continue to expect total lumber shipments in 2023 will be
similar to 2022 levels as the transportation challenges that we
faced last year are not expected to be as severe in 2023, partially
offset by the permanent B.C. mill curtailments announced in
August 2022, the indefinite
curtailment of the Perry, Florida
sawmill announced in January 2023, as
well as downtime to complete capital upgrade projects at a number
of our mills in the U.S. South. As such, we reiterate 2023 SPF
shipments guidance of 2.6 to 2.8 billion board feet, and in the
U.S. South, we reiterate 2023 SYP
shipments guidance of 2.9 to 3.1 billion board feet.
In our NA EWP segment, demand has exceeded initial expectations
and as such we are raising our 2023 OSB shipments guidance to 6.1
to 6.4 billion square feet (3/8-inch basis) from our original
guidance of 5.9 to 6.2 billion square feet (3/8-inch basis). Our
modernization capital investment in Allendale, South Carolina is now largely
complete as we began the start-up phase of the mill late in Q2-23.
We continue to optimize the mill and have completed the
certification process for select commodity products. We anticipate
a ramp-up period of up to three years to meet targeted production
and as such we do not anticipate the Allendale mill contributing materially to
shipments in 2023.
In our Europe EWP segment, we expect near-term demand weakness
but reiterate 2023 OSB shipments guidance of 1.0 to 1.2 billion
square feet (3/8-inch basis), moderately above 2022 levels.
Pulp & Paper segment shipments are not expected to increase
from 2022 levels this year. Further, near-term supply and demand
fundamentals are challenging as reduced global demand and new South
American capacity have led to elevated global pulp inventories.
There may also be a negative impact on pulp exports in Q3-23, owing
to the labour disputes at B.C. ports early in the quarter.
In Q2-23, we experienced continued moderation of costs and
improved availability for inputs across our supply chain, including
resins, chemicals, transportation and energy, although labour
availability and some capital equipment lead times remained
challenging. We expect these trends to continue over the near
term.
Based on our current outlook, assuming no deterioration from
current market demand conditions during the year and no additional
lengthening of lead times for projects underway or planned, we
reiterate guidance of approximately $500
million to $600 million in
expected capital expenditures1 in 2023. However, given
the rate of 2023 capital spending to-date we now expect full-year
capital expenditures to be nearer the bottom end of the guidance
range.
1.
|
This is a supplementary
financial measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP and Other Specified
Financial Measures" section of this document for more information
on this measure.
|
Management Discussion &
Analysis ("MD&A")
Our Q2-23 MD&A and interim consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes are available on our website at
www.westfraser.com and the System for Electronic Document Analysis
and Retrieval+ ("SEDAR+") at www.sedarplus.ca and the
Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System ("EDGAR")
website at www.sec.gov/edgar under the Company's profile.
Sustainability
Report
West Fraser's 2022 Sustainability Report is available on the
Company's website at www.westfraser.com. This report summarizes our
Environmental, Social, and Governance ("ESG") performance with a
focus on our people, product circularity and role in the carbon
cycle. It is aligned with the Sustainable Accounting Standards
Board ("SASB"), Global Reporting Initiative ("GRI"), the Task Force
on Climate-Related Disclosures ("TCFD") and CDP (formerly the
Carbon Disclosure Project).
Risks and
Uncertainties
Risk and uncertainty disclosures are included in our 2022 Annual
MD&A, as updated in the disclosures in our Q2-23 MD&A, as
well as in our public filings with securities regulatory
authorities. See also the discussion of "Forward-Looking
Statements" below.
Conference Call
West Fraser will hold an analyst conference call to discuss the
Company's Q2-23 financial and operating results on Thursday, July 27, 2023, at 8:30 a.m. Pacific Time (11:30 a.m. Eastern Time). To participate in
the call, please dial: 1-888-390-0605 (toll-free North America) or 416-764-8609 (toll) or
connect on the webcast. The call and an earnings presentation
may also be accessed through West Fraser's website at
www.westfraser.com. Please let the operator know you wish to
participate in the West Fraser conference call chaired by Mr.
Ray Ferris, President and Chief
Executive Officer.
Following management's discussion of the quarterly results,
investors and the analyst community will be invited to ask
questions. The call will be recorded for webcasting purposes
and will be available on the West Fraser website at
www.westfraser.com.
About West Fraser
West Fraser is a diversified wood products company with
more than 60 facilities in Canada,
the United States ("U.S."), the
United Kingdom ("U.K."), and
Europe. From responsibly sourced
and sustainably managed forest resources, the Company produces
lumber, engineered wood products (OSB, LVL, MDF, plywood, and
particleboard), pulp, newsprint, wood chips, other residuals and
renewable energy. West Fraser's products are used in home
construction, repair and remodelling, industrial applications,
papers, tissue, and box materials.
Forward-Looking
Statements
This news release includes statements and information that
constitutes "forward-looking information" within the meaning of
Canadian securities laws and "forward-looking statements" within
the meaning of United States
securities laws (collectively, "forward-looking statements").
Forward-looking statements include statements that are
forward-looking or predictive in nature and are dependent upon or
refer to future events or conditions. We use words such as
"expects," "anticipates," "plans," "believes," "estimates,"
"seeks," "intends," "targets," "projects," "forecasts" or negative
versions thereof and other similar expressions, or future or
conditional verbs such as "may," "will," "should," "would" and
"could" to identify these forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements generally include statements which
reflect management's expectations regarding the operations,
business, financial condition, expected financial results,
performance, prospects, opportunities, priorities, targets, goals,
ongoing objectives, strategies and outlook of West Fraser and its
subsidiaries, as well as the outlook for North American and
international economies for the current fiscal year and subsequent
periods.
Forward-looking statements included in this news release include
references to the following and their impact on our business:
- Demand in North American and European markets for our products,
including demand from new home construction, repairs and
renovations and industrial and commercial applications, the impact
of rising interest rates and inflationary pressures and the growing
penetration of mass timber;
- Anticipated moderation of interest rates and availability
constraints for transportation, raw materials and energy in the
near term and continued challenges on labour availability; and
- Operation guidance, including projected shipments, moderation
of inflationary cost pressures on our input costs, transportation,
raw materials and energy constraints, restart of the Allendale OSB
mill and projected capital expenditures.
By their nature, these forward-looking statements involve
numerous assumptions, inherent risks and uncertainties, both
general and specific, which contribute to the possibility that the
predictions, forecasts, and other forward-looking statements will
not occur. Factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those contemplated or implied by forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to:
- assumptions in connection with the economic and financial
conditions in the U.S., Canada,
U.K., Europe and globally and
consequential demand for our products, including the impact of the
conflict in the Ukraine;
- continued increases in interest rates and inflation could
impact housing affordability and repair and remodelling demand,
which could reduce demand for our products;
- global supply chain issues may result in increases to our costs
and may contribute to a reduction in near-term demand for our
products;
- risks inherent to product concentration and cyclicality;
- effects of competition for logs and fibre resources and product
pricing pressures, including continued access to log supply and
fibre resources at competitive prices and the impact of third-party
certification standards;
- effects of variations in the price and availability of
manufacturing inputs, including energy, employee wages, resin and
other input costs, and the impact of inflationary pressures on the
costs of these manufacturing costs, including increases in stumpage
fees and log costs;
- availability and costs of transportation services, including
truck and rail services, and port facilities, the impacts on
transportation services of wildfires and severe weather events, and
the impact of increased energy prices on the costs of
transportation services;
- transportation constraints may negatively impact our ability to
meet projected shipment volumes;
- the timing of our planned capital investments may be delayed,
the ultimate costs of these investments may be increased as a
result of inflation, and the projected rates of return may not be
achieved;
- various events that could disrupt operations, including
natural, man-made or catastrophic events including wildfires and
any state of emergency and/or evacuation orders issued by
governments and ongoing relations with employees;
- risks inherent to customer dependence;
- impact of future cross border trade rulings or agreements;
- implementation of important strategic initiatives and
identification, completion and integration of acquisitions;
- impact of changes to, or non-compliance with, environmental or
other regulations;
- the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations and on
customer demand, supply and distribution and other factors;
- government restrictions, standards or regulations intended to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions;
- our inability to achieve our SBTi commitment for the reduction
of greenhouse gases as planned;
- continued governmental approvals and authorizations to access
timber supply;
- changes in government policy and regulation, including actions
taken by the Government of British
Columbia pursuant to recent amendments to forestry
legislation and initiatives to defer logging of forests deemed "old
growth" and the impact of these actions on our timber supply;
- impact of weather and climate change on our operations or the
operations or demand of its suppliers and customers;
- ability to implement new or upgraded information technology
infrastructure;
- impact of information technology service disruptions or
failures;
- impact of any product liability claims in excess of insurance
coverage;
- risks inherent to a capital intensive industry;
- impact of future outcomes of tax exposures;
- potential future changes in tax laws, including tax rates;
- investigations, claims and legal, regulatory and tax
proceedings covering matters which if resolved unfavourably may
result in a loss to the Company;
- effects of currency exposures and exchange rate
fluctuations;
- fair values of our electricity swaps may be volatile and
sensitive to fluctuations in forward electricity
prices;
- future operating costs;
- availability of financing, bank lines, securitization programs
and/or other means of liquidity;
- continued access to timber supply in the traditional
territories of Indigenous Nations;
- our ability to continue to maintain effective internal control
over financial reporting;
- satisfaction of the conditions to closing of our sale of the
Hinton pulp mill and related
timing of the closing, including impacts to proceeds from the
sale if the working capital at closing is below
target;
- the risks and uncertainties described in this MD&A, our
Q1-23 MD&A and in our 2022 Annual MD&A; and
- other risks detailed from time to time in our annual
information forms, annual reports, MD&A, quarterly reports and
material change reports filed with and furnished to securities
regulators.
In addition, actual outcomes and results of these statements
will depend on a number of factors including those matters
described under "Risks and Uncertainties" in our 2022 Annual
MD&A and may differ materially from those anticipated or
projected. This list of important factors affecting forward‑looking
statements is not exhaustive and reference should be made to the
other factors discussed in public filings with securities
regulatory authorities. Accordingly, readers should exercise
caution in relying upon forward‑looking statements and we undertake
no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward‑looking
statements, whether written or oral, to reflect subsequent events
or circumstances except as required by applicable securities
laws.
Non-GAAP and Other Specified
Financial Measures
Throughout this news release, we make reference to (i) certain
non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted
EBITDA by segment (our "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"), and (ii)
certain supplementary financial measures, including our expected
capital expenditures (our "Supplementary Financial Measures"). We
believe that these Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Supplementary
Financial Measures (collectively, our "Non-GAAP and other specified
financial measures") are useful performance indicators for
investors with regard to operating and financial performance and
our financial condition. These Non-GAAP and other specified
financial measures are not generally accepted financial measures
under IFRS and do not have standardized meanings prescribed by
IFRS. Investors are cautioned that none of our Non-GAAP Financial
Measures should be considered as an alternative to earnings or cash
flow, as determined in accordance with IFRS. As there is no
standardized method of calculating any of these Non-GAAP and other
specified financial measures, our method of calculating each of
them may differ from the methods used by other entities and,
accordingly, our use of any of these Non-GAAP and other specified
financial measures may not be directly comparable to similarly
titled measures used by other entities. Accordingly, these Non-GAAP
and other specified financial measures are intended to provide
additional information and should not be considered in isolation or
as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance
with IFRS. The reconciliation of the Non-GAAP measures used and
presented by the Company to the most directly comparable IFRS
measures is provided in the tables set forth below.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted
EBITDA by segment
Adjusted EBITDA is used to evaluate the operating and financial
performance of our operating segments, generate future operating
plans, and make strategic decisions. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as
earnings determined in accordance with IFRS adding back the
following line items from the consolidated statements of earnings
and comprehensive earnings: finance expense, tax provision or
recovery, amortization, equity-based compensation, restructuring
and impairment charges, and other.
Adjusted EBITDA by segment is defined as operating earnings
determined for each reportable segment in accordance with IFRS
adding back the following line items from the consolidated
statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings for that
reportable segment: amortization, equity-based compensation, and
restructuring and impairment charges.
EBITDA is commonly reported and widely used by investors and
lending institutions as an indicator of a company's operating
performance, ability to incur and service debt, and as a valuation
metric. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA by segment
to exclude items that do not reflect our ongoing operations and
should not, in our opinion, be considered in a long-term valuation
metric or should not be included in an assessment of our ability to
service or incur debt.
We believe that disclosing these measures assists readers in
measuring performance relative to other entities that operate in
similar industries and understanding the ongoing cash generating
potential of our business to provide liquidity to fund working
capital needs, service outstanding debt, fund future capital
expenditures and investment opportunities, and pay dividends.
Adjusted EBITDA is used as an additional measure to evaluate the
operating and financial performance of our reportable segments.
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to the most
directly comparable IFRS measure, earnings.
Quarterly Adjusted
EBITDA
($ millions)
|
Q2-23
|
Q1-23
|
Earnings
|
(131)
|
(42)
|
Finance expense
(income), net
|
(9)
|
(7)
|
Tax provision
(recovery)
|
(46)
|
(21)
|
Amortization
|
135
|
138
|
Equity-based
compensation
|
12
|
2
|
Restructuring and
impairment charges
|
129
|
3
|
Other expense
(income)
|
(10)
|
(14)
|
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
80
|
58
|
The following tables reconcile Adjusted EBITDA by segment to the
most directly comparable IFRS measures for each of our reportable
segments. We consider operating earnings to be the most directly
comparable measure for Adjusted EBITDA by segment.
Quarterly Adjusted EBITDA by
segment
($ millions)
Q2-23
|
Lumber
|
NA
EWP
|
Pulp &
Paper
|
Europe
EWP
|
Corp &
Other
|
Total
|
Operating
earnings
|
$
(41)
|
$
58
|
$
(204)
|
$
7
|
$
(16)
|
$
(196)
|
Amortization
|
44
|
68
|
8
|
12
|
3
|
135
|
Equity-based
compensation
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
12
|
12
|
Restructuring and
impairment charges
|
7
|
—
|
122
|
—
|
—
|
129
|
Adjusted EBITDA by
segment
|
$
10
|
$
126
|
$
(74)
|
$
19
|
$
(1)
|
$
80
|
Q1-23
|
Lumber
|
NA
EWP
|
Pulp &
Paper
|
Europe
EWP
|
Corp &
Other
|
Total
|
Operating
earnings
|
$
(48)
|
$
(38)
|
$
(2)
|
$
8
|
$
(4)
|
$
(85)
|
Amortization
|
46
|
69
|
9
|
12
|
2
|
138
|
Equity-based
compensation
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
2
|
2
|
Restructuring and
impairment charges
|
1
|
—
|
1
|
—
|
—
|
3
|
Adjusted EBITDA by
segment
|
$
—
|
$
31
|
$
7
|
$
20
|
$
—
|
$
58
|
Expected capital expenditures
This measure represents our best estimate of the amount of cash
outflows relating to additions to capital assets for 2023 based on
our current outlook. This amount is comprised primarily of various
improvement projects and maintenance-of-business expenditures,
projects focused on optimization and automation of the
manufacturing process, and projects to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions. This measure assumes no deterioration in current market
conditions during the year and that we are able to proceed with our
plans on time and on budget. This estimate is subject to the risks
and uncertainties identified in the Company's 2022 Annual MD&A
and Q2-23 MD&A.
View original
content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/west-fraser-announces-second-quarter-2023-results-301886666.html
SOURCE West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.