By Tess Stynes 
 

Halliburton Co. (HAL) swung to a first-quarter loss on a $637 million increase in reserves tied to litigation involving the Deepwater Horizon disaster, while elsewhere growth in the oilfield-services company's international activity again helped offset weakness in North America.

However, shares were up 4.8% at $39.01 in premarket trading as adjusted earnings and revenue topped expectations and the company predicted margins would strengthen as the year progresses.

Chairman and Chief Executive Dave Lesar said Halliburton has "recently participated in court-facilitated settlement discussions with the goal of resolving a substantial portion of private claims" related to the Deepwater Horizon incident. "We are pursuing these settlement discussions because we believe that an early and reasonably-valued resolution is in the best interests of our shareholders."

Halliburton, the top seller of services for hydraulic fracturing used to extract oil and gas from shale energy fields in North America, has seen its margins pressured lately by higher fracking costs in oil-rich areas and weakening demand for services in natural-gas fields.

However, Mr. Lesar said the company's North American business in the first quarter "began to benefit from lower cost guar, increased customer activity, internal cost efficiencies, and higher service intensity." He added the company expects margins to continue to expand over the course of the year, along with modest pricing increases.

Halliburton reported a loss of $18 million, or two cents a share, compared with $627 million, or 68 cents a share, a year earlier. The latest period included Deepwater Horizon litigation-related charges of 68 cents.

Revenue increased 1.5% to $6.97 billion as international revenue climbed 21%, offsetting a decline in North America revenue of 11%.

Analysts polled by Thomson Reuters most recently projected earnings of 57 cents on revenue of $6.88 billion.

Write to Tess Stynes at tess.stynes@dowjones.com

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