Prospect Capital Corporation (NASDAQ: PSEC) (“Prospect”, “our”, or “we”) today announced financial results for our fiscal quarter and year ended June 30, 2023.

FINANCIAL RESULTS

All amounts in $000’s except per share amounts (on weighted average basis for period numbers) Quarter EndedJune 30, 2023 Quarter EndedMarch 31, 2023 Quarter EndedJune 30, 2022  
       
Net Investment Income (“NII”) $112,779 $102,180 $89,969
Basic NII per Common Share(1) $0.23 $0.21 $0.21
Interest as % of Total Investment Income 89.1% 92.1% 83.3%
Basic NII Coverage of Distributions to Common Shareholders 128% 117% 117%
Annualized Basic NII Return on Common NAV 10.0% 8.9% 8.0%
       
Net Income (Loss) Applicable to Common Shareholders $(13,950) $(108,947) $(56,643)
Basic Net Income (Loss) per Common Share(2) $(0.03) $(0.27) $(0.14)
       
Distributions to Common Shareholders $72,490 $72,009 $70,672
Distributions per Common Share $0.18 $0.18 $0.18
       
Since Oct 2017 Basic NII per Common Share(1) $4.63 $4.40 $3.75
Since Oct 2017 Distributions per Common Share $4.14 $3.96 $3.42
Since Oct 2017 Basic NII Less Distributions per Common Share $0.49 $0.44 $0.33
Since Oct 2017 Basic NII Coverage of Distributions to Common Shareholders 112% 111% 110%
       
Net Asset Value (“NAV”) to Common Shareholders $3,732,665 $3,799,294 $4,119,123
NAV per Common Share $9.24 $9.48 $10.48
       
Balance Sheet Cash + Undrawn Revolving Credit Facility Commitments $993,443 $954,187 $695,899
       
Net of Cash Debt to Equity Ratio(3) 48.8% 47.1% 56.8%
Net of Cash Asset Coverage of Debt Ratio(3) 304% 311% 275%
       
Unsecured Debt + Preferred Equity as % of Total Debt + Preferred Equity 74.8% 76.7% 75.7%
Unsecured or Non-Recourse Debt as % of Total Debt 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
All amounts in $000’s except per share amounts Year EndedJune 30, 2023 Year EndedJune 30, 2022  
     
NII $420,929 $343,900
Basic NII per Common Share(1) $0.89 $0.81
     
Net Income (Loss) Applicable to Common Shareholders $(172,473) $556,649
Basic Net Income (Loss) per Common Share(2) $(0.43) $1.43
     
Distributions to Common Shareholders $287,241 $281,394
Distributions per Common Share $0.72 $0.72

(1) Basic NII is calculated by dividing NII, less preferred dividends, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.(2) Basic Net Income (Loss) is calculated by dividing Net Income (Loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.(3) Including our preferred stock as equity.

CASH COMMON SHAREHOLDER DISTRIBUTION DECLARATION

Prospect is declaring distributions to common shareholders as follows:

Monthly Cash Common Shareholder Distribution Record Date Payment Date Amount ($ per share)
September 2023 9/27/2023 10/19/2023 $0.0600
October 2023 10/27/2023 11/20/2023 $0.0600

These monthly cash distributions are the 73rd and 74th consecutive $0.06 per share distributions to common shareholders.

Prospect expects to declare November 2023, December 2023, and January 2024 distributions to common shareholders in November 2023.

Based on the declarations above, Prospect’s closing stock price of $6.01 at August 28, 2023 delivers to our common shareholders an annualized distribution yield of 12.0% and an annualized basic NII yield of 15.3%, representing 128% basic NII coverage of common distributions.

Taking into account past distributions and our current share count for declared distributions, since inception through our October 2023 declared distribution, Prospect will have distributed $20.40 per share to original common shareholders, representing 2.2 times June 2023 common NAV per share, aggregating over $4.01 billion in cumulative distributions to all common shareholders.

Since inception in 2004, Prospect has invested $20.2 billion across 418 investments, exiting 279 of these investments.

Since October 2017, our NII per common share has aggregated $4.63 while our common shareholder and preferred shareholder distributions per common share have aggregated $4.14, with our NII exceeding common and preferred distributions during this period by $0.49 per common share and representing 112% coverage.

Drivers focused on enhancing accretive NII per share growth include (1) our $2.05 billion targeted 6.50% perpetual preferred stock offerings (which could potentially be increased in capacity in an accretive fashion), (2) greater utilization of our cost efficient revolving floating rate credit facility, (3) increase of short-term Libor and SOFR rates based on Fed tightening to boost asset yields, and (4) increased primary and secondary originations of senior secured debt and selected equity investments targeting attractive risk-adjusted yields and total returns as we deploy dry powder from our underleveraged balance sheet.

Our senior management team and employees own over 27% of all common shares outstanding, over $1.0 billion of our common equity as measured at NAV.

CASH PREFERRED SHAREHOLDER DISTRIBUTION DECLARATION

Prospect is declaring monthly distributions to 5.50% preferred shareholders at an annual rate of 5.50% of the stated value of $25.00 per share, from the date of issuance or, if later, from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in October as a result), as follows:

Monthly Cash 5.50% Preferred Shareholder Distribution Record Date Payment Date Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
September 2023 9/20/2023 10/2/2023 $0.114583
October 2023 10/18/2023 11/1/2023 $0.114583
November 2023 11/15/2023 12/1/2023 $0.114583

Prospect is declaring monthly distributions to 6.50% preferred shareholders at an annual rate of 6.50% of the stated value of $25.00 per share, from the date of issuance or, if later, from the most recent dividend payment date (the first business day of the month, with no additional dividend accruing in October as a result), as follows:

Monthly Cash 6.50% Preferred Shareholder Distribution Record Date Payment Date Monthly Amount ($ per share), before pro ration for partial periods
September 2023 9/20/2023 10/2/2023 $0.135417
October 2023 10/18/2023 11/1/2023 $0.135417
November 2023 11/15/2023 12/1/2023 $0.135417

Prospect is declaring our second quarterly distribution to Series A preferred shareholders at an annual rate of 5.35% of the stated value of $25.00 per share, from the date of issuance or, if later, from the most recent dividend payment date, as follows:

Quarterly Cash 5.35% Preferred Shareholder Distribution Record Date Payment Date Amount ($ per share)
August 2023 - October 2023 10/18/2023 11/1/2023 $0.334375

PORTFOLIO UPDATE AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY

All amounts in $000’s except per unit amounts As of As of As of
June 30, 2023 March 31, 2023 June 30, 2022
       
Total Investments (at fair value) $7,724,931 $7,592,777 $7,602,510
Number of Portfolio Companies 130 127 129
       
First Lien Debt 56.5% 54.4% 49.9%
Second Lien Debt 16.4% 17.6% 19.4%
Subordinated Structured Notes 8.6% 9.2% 9.4%
Unsecured Debt 0.1% 0.2% 0.1%
Equity Investments 18.4% 18.6% 21.2%
Mix of Investments with Underlying Collateral Security 81.5% 81.2% 78.7%
       
Annualized Current Yield – All Investments 10.7% 10.9% 8.7%
Annualized Current Yield – Performing Interest Bearing Investments 13.3% 13.4% 11.1%
       
Top Industry Concentration(1) 18.6% 18.1% 18.3%
Retail Industry Concentration(1) 0.3% 0.4% 0.1%
Energy Industry Concentration(1) 1.6% 1.7% 1.7%
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure Concentration(1) 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
       
Non-Accrual Loans as % of Total Assets (2) 1.1% 0.2% 0.4%
       
Middle-Market Loan Portfolio Company Weighted Average EBITDA(3) $113,071 $113,841 $110,764
Middle-Market Loan Portfolio Company Weighted Average Net Leverage Ratio(3) 5.2x 5.3x 5.3x

(1) Excluding our underlying industry-diversified structured credit portfolio.(2) Calculated at fair value.(3) For additional disclosure see “Middle-Market Loan Portfolio Company Weighted Average EBITDA and Net Leverage” at the end of this release.

During the September 2023 (to date), June 2023, and March 2023 quarters, investment originations and repayments were as follows:

All amounts in $000’s Quarter EndedSeptember 30, 2023(to date) Quarter EndedJune 30, 2023 Quarter EndedMarch 31, 2023
Total Originations $53,156 $372,236 $91,698
       
Real Estate 58.9% 18.1% 30.4%
Middle-Market Lending 41.1% 69.0% 26.1%
Middle-Market Lending / Buyout —% 10.2% 42.8%
Structured Notes —% 2.7% —%
       
Total Repayments and Sales $58,744 $121,745 $113,997
       
Originations, Net of Repayments and Sales $(5,588) $250,491 $(22,299)
       

For additional disclosure see “Primary Origination Strategies” at the end of this release.

We have invested in subordinated structured notes benefiting from individual standalone financings non-recourse to Prospect, with our risk limited in each case to our net investment. At June 30, 2023 and March 31, 2023, our subordinated structured note portfolio at fair value consisted of the following:

All amounts in $000’s except per unit amounts As ofJune 30, 2023 As ofMarch 31, 2023  
     
Total Subordinated Structured Notes $665,002 $698,423
Subordinated Structured Notes as % of Portfolio 8.6% 9.2%
     
# of Investments(2) 35 35
     
TTM Average Cash Yield(1)(2) 16.1% 15.6%
Annualized GAAP Yield on Fair Value(1)(2) 12.8% 13.8%
     
Cumulative Cash Distributions on Current Portfolio $1,460,824 $1,425,330
% of Original Investment 112.7% 110.0%
     
# of Underlying Collateral Loans 1,613 1,644

(1) Calculation based on fair value.(2) Excludes investments being redeemed.

To date we have exited 13 subordinated structured notes with an expected pooled average realized gross IRR of 13.7% and cash on cash multiple of 1.4 times.

CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY

Our multi-year, long-term laddered and diversified historical funding profile has included a $1.93 billion revolving credit facility (with 53 lenders, an increase of 11 lenders including our prior September 2022 extension and related upsizing), program notes, institutional bonds, convertible bonds, listed preferred stock, and program preferred stock. We have retired multiple upcoming maturities and as of today we have no debt maturing in calendar year 2023. The combined amount of our balance sheet cash and undrawn revolving credit facility commitments is currently over $983 million.

On September 15, 2022, we completed an amendment and upsizing of our existing revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) for Prospect Capital Funding, extending the term 1.5 years. The Facility includes a revolving period that extends through September 15, 2026, followed by an additional one-year amortization period. Pricing for amounts drawn under the Facility is one-month SOFR plus 2.05%.

Our total unfunded eligible commitments to portfolio companies totals approximately $48 million, 0.6% of our total assets as of June 30, 2023.

  As of As of As of
All amounts in $000’s June 30, 2023 March 31, 2023 June 30, 2022
Net of Cash Debt to Equity Ratio(1) 48.8% 47.1% 56.8%
% of Interest-Bearing Assets at Floating Rates 84.7% 83.1% 87.8%
% of Fixed Rate Debt & Preferred Equity 74.8% 76.7% 75.7%
       
Balance Sheet Cash + Undrawn Revolving Credit Facility Commitments $993,443 $954,187 $695,899
       
Unencumbered Assets $4,757,653 $5,100,511 $4,989,046
% of Total Assets 60.5% 66.2% 65.1%

(1) Including our preferred stock as equity.

The below table summarizes our June 2023 quarter term debt issuance and repurchase/repayment activity:

All amounts in $000’s Principal Coupon Maturity
Debt Issuances      
Prospect Capital InterNotes® $4,534 5.50% - 6.50% April 2026 – June 2043
Total Debt Issuances $4,534    
       
Debt Repurchases/Repayments      
Prospect Capital InterNotes® $1,893 2.25% - 6.63% April 2026 – December 2051
Total Debt Repurchases/Repayments $1,893    
       
Net Debt Repurchases/Repayments $2,641    

We currently have five separate unsecured debt issuances aggregating over $1.2 billion outstanding, not including our program notes, with laddered maturities extending through October 2028. At June 30, 2023, $358.1 million of program notes were outstanding with laddered maturities through March 2052.

At June 30, 2023, our weighted average cost of unsecured debt financing was 4.07%, remaining constant from March 31, 2023, and a decrease of 0.28% from June 30, 2022.

On August 3, 2020 and October 3, 2020, we launched our $1.75 billion 5.50% perpetual preferred stock offering programs. On October 7, 2022, we amended our existing $1.75 billion in perpetual preferred stock offering programs to offer new 6.50% series of shares. On February 10, 2023, we upsized our existing $1.75 billion total offerings to $2.05 billion. Prospect expects to use the net proceeds from the offering programs to maintain and enhance balance sheet liquidity, including repaying our credit facility and purchasing high quality short-term debt instruments, and to make long-term investments in accordance with our investment objective. The preferred stock provides Prospect with a diversified source of accretive fixed-rate capital without creating maturity risk due to the perpetual term. To date we have issued approximately $1.5 billion of our 6.50% and 5.50% perpetual preferred stock programs (including $112 million in the June 2023 quarter and, to date, $52 million in the current September 2023 quarter), with the ability potentially to upsize such programs based on significant balance sheet capacity.

On July 19, 2021, we closed a $150 million listed 5.35% perpetual preferred stock offering. Prospect used the net proceeds from the offering to maintain and enhance balance sheet liquidity, including repaying our credit facility and redeeming higher cost program notes.

In connection with our 5.50% and 6.50% perpetual preferred stock offering programs we have adopted and amended a Preferred Stock Dividend Reinvestment Plan, pursuant to which holders of the preferred stock will have dividends on their preferred stock automatically reinvested in additional shares of such preferred stock at a 5% discount to the stated value per share of $25.00, if they elect.

We currently have approximately $1.6 billion in preferred stock outstanding.

Prospect holds recently reaffirmed investment grade company ratings, all with a stable outlook, from Standard & Poor’s (BBB-), Moody’s (Baa3), Kroll (BBB-), Egan-Jones (BBB), and DBRS (BBB (low)). Maintaining our investment grade ratings with prudent asset, liability, and risk management is an important objective for Prospect.

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN

We have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan (also known as our “DRIP”) that provides for reinvestment of our distributions on behalf of our shareholders, unless a shareholder elects to receive cash. On April 17, 2020, our board of directors approved amendments to the Company’s DRIP, effective May 21, 2020. These amendments principally provide for the number of newly-issued shares pursuant to the DRIP to be determined by dividing (i) the total dollar amount of the distribution payable by (ii) 95% of the closing market price per share of our stock on the valuation date of the distribution (providing a 5% discount to the market price of our common stock), a benefit to shareholders who participate.

HOW TO PARTICIPATE IN OUR DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN

Shares held with a broker or financial institution

Many shareholders have been automatically “opted out” of our DRIP by their brokers. Even if you have elected to automatically reinvest your PSEC stock with your broker, your broker may have “opted out” of our DRIP (which utilizes DTC’s dividend reinvestment service), and you may therefore not be receiving the 5% pricing discount. Shareholders interested in participating in our DRIP to receive the 5% discount should contact their brokers to make sure each such DRIP participation election has been made through DTC. In making such DRIP election, each shareholder should specify to one’s broker the desire to participate in the "Prospect Capital Corporation DRIP through DTC" that issues shares based on 95% of the market price (a 5% discount to the market price) and not the broker's own "synthetic DRIP” plan (if any) that offers no such discount. Each shareholder should not assume one’s broker will automatically place such shareholder in our DRIP through DTC. Each shareholder will need to make this election proactively with one’s broker or risk not receiving the 5% discount. Each shareholder may also consult with a representative of such shareholder’s broker to request that the number of shares the shareholder wishes to enroll in our DRIP be re-registered by the broker in the shareholder’s own name as record owner in order to participate directly in our DRIP.

Shares registered directly with our transfer agent

If a shareholder holds shares registered in the shareholder’s own name with our transfer agent (less than 0.1% of our shareholders hold shares this way) and wants to make a change to how the shareholder receives dividends, please contact our plan administrator, American Stock Transfer and Trust Company LLC by calling (888) 888-0313 or by mailing American Stock Transfer and Trust Company LLC, 6201 15th Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11219.

EARNINGS CONFERENCE CALL

Prospect will host an earnings call on Wednesday August 30, 2023 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Dial 888-338-7333. For a replay prior to September 30, 2023 visit www.prospectstreet.com or call 877-344-7529 with passcode 2370806.

PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES(in thousands, except share and per share data)

  June 30, 2023   June 30, 2022
       
Assets      
Investments at fair value:      
Control investments (amortized cost of $2,988,496 and $2,732,906, respectively) $ 3,571,697     $ 3,438,317  
Affiliate investments (amortized cost of $8,855 and $242,101, respectively)   10,397       393,264  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments (amortized cost of $4,803,245 and $4,221,824, respectively)   4,142,837       3,770,929  
Total investments at fair value (amortized cost of $7,800,596 and $7,196,831, respectively)   7,724,931       7,602,510  
Cash and Cash Equivalents (restricted cash of $5,074 and $4,197, respectively)   95,646       35,364  
Receivables for:      
Interest, net   22,701       12,925  
Other   1,051       745  
Deferred financing costs on Revolving Credit Facility   15,569       10,801  
Due from broker   617        
Prepaid expenses   1,149       1,078  
Due from Affiliate   2        
Total Assets   7,861,666       7,663,423  
Liabilities      
Revolving Credit Facility   1,014,703       839,464  
Public Notes (less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs of $17,103 and $22,281, respectively)   1,064,137       1,343,178  
Prospect Capital InterNotes® (less unamortized debt issuance costs of $6,688 and $7,122, respectively)   351,417       340,442  
Convertible Notes (less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs of $1,577 and $2,477, respectively)   154,591       214,192  
Due to Prospect Capital Management   61,651       58,100  
Dividends payable   31,033       23,657  
Interest payable   22,684       26,669  
Accrued expenses   4,926       3,309  
Due to broker   94        
Due to Prospect Administration   4,066       2,281  
Due to Affiliate   161        
Other liabilities   1,524       932  
Total Liabilities   2,710,987       2,852,224  
Commitments and Contingencies      
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (447,900,000 and 227,900,000 shares of preferred stock authorized, with 72,000,000 and 60,000,000 as Series A1, 72,000,000 and 60,000,000 as Series M1, 72,000,000 and 60,000,000 as Series M2, 20,000,000 as Series AA1, 20,000,000 as Series MM1, 1,000,000 as Series A2, 6,900,000 as Series A, 72,000,000 and 0 as Series A3, 72,000,000 and 0 as Series M3, 20,000,000 and 0 as Series AA2, and 20,000,000 and 0 as Series MM2, each as of June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022; 30,965,138 and 20,794,645 Series A1 shares issued and outstanding; 3,681,591 and 2,626,238 Series M1 shares issued and outstanding; 0 and 0 Series M2 shares issued and outstanding; 0 and 0 Series AA1 shares issued and outstanding; 0 and 0 Series MM1 shares issued and outstanding; 164,000 and 187,000 Series A2 shares issued and outstanding; 5,962,654 and 6,000,000 Series A shares issued and outstanding; 18,829,837 and 0 Series A3 shares issued and outstanding; 2,498,788 and 0 Series M3 shares issued and outstanding; 0 Series AA2 shares issued and outstanding; and 0 Series MM2 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022) at carrying value plus cumulative accrued and unpaid dividends   1,418,014       692,076  
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares $ 3,732,665     $ 4,119,123  
Components of Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares and Net Assets, respectively      
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share (1,552,100,000 and 1,772,100,000 common shares authorized; 404,033,549 and 393,164,437 issued and outstanding, respectively)   404       393  
Paid-in capital in excess of par   4,123,586       4,050,370  
Total distributable (loss) earnings   (391,325 )     68,360  
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares $ 3,732,665     $ 4,119,123  
Net Asset Value Per Common Share $ 9.24     $ 10.48  
               

PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(in thousands, except share and per share data)

  Three Months Ended June 30, Year Ended June 30,
    2023       2022     2023       2022  
Investment Income            
Interest income:            
Control investments $ 69,395     $ 59,458   $ 256,974     $ 225,494  
Affiliate investments         6,852     15,034       30,349  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   106,810       68,648     394,545       251,346  
Structured credit securities   21,250       18,794     94,232       77,496  
Total interest income   197,455       153,752     760,785       584,685  
Dividend income:            
Control investments   50       2,515     3,207       14,649  
Affiliate investments         161     1,374       256  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   1,309       72     3,824       120  
Total dividend income   1,359       2,748     8,405       15,025  
Other income:            
Control investments   14,761       24,476     65,224       79,782  
Affiliate investments         71     133       4,032  
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   7,928       3,576     17,666       27,380  
Total other income   22,689       28,123     83,023       111,194  
Total Investment Income   221,503       184,623     852,213       710,904  
Operating Expenses            
Base management fee   38,908       37,898     155,084       140,370  
Income incentive fee   22,743       20,195     87,435       79,491  
Interest and credit facility expenses   39,034       30,464     148,204       117,416  
Allocation of overhead from Prospect Administration   4,088       2,906     20,578       13,797  
Audit, compliance and tax related fees   842       1,167     4,874       3,107  
Directors’ fees   132       131     525       491  
Other general and administrative expenses   2,977       1,893     14,584       12,332  
Total Operating Expenses   108,724       94,654     431,284       367,004  
Net Investment Income   112,779       89,969     420,929       343,900  
Net Realized and Net Change in Unrealized (Losses) Gains from Investments            
Net realized (losses) gains            
Control investments         (1,346 )   (2,512 )     3,958  
Affiliate investments             16,143        
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   (1,954 )     244     (54,677 )     (17,142 )
Net realized (losses) gains   (1,954 )     (1,102 )   (41,046 )     (13,184 )
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains            
Control investments   (12,301 )     (84,432 )   (122,210 )     268,126  
Affiliate investments   2,594       (28,645 )   (86,440 )     (2,629 )
Non-control/non-affiliate investments   (93,541 )     (23,238 )   (272,694 )     (3,472 )
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains   (103,248 )     (136,315 )   (481,344 )     262,025  
Net Realized and Net Change in Unrealized (Losses) Gains from Investments   (105,202 )     (137,417 )   (522,390 )     248,841  
Net realized losses on extinguishment of debt   (42 )     (8 )   (180 )     (10,157 )
Net (Decrease) Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations   7,535       (47,456 )   (101,641 )     582,584  
Preferred stock dividend   (21,806 )     (9,187 )   (71,153 )     (25,935 )
Gain on Repurchase of Preferred Stock   321           321        
Net (Decrease) Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations applicable to Common Stockholders $ (13,950 )   $ (56,643 ) $ (172,473 )   $ 556,649  
                             

PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESROLLFORWARD OF NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE(in actual dollars)

  Three Months Ended June 30,   Year Ended June 30,  
    2023       2022       2023       2022    
Per Share Data                
Net asset value per common share at beginning of period $ 9.48     $ 10.81     $ 10.48     $ 9.81    
Net investment income(1)   0.28       0.23       1.06       0.88    
Net realized and change in unrealized gains (losses)(1)   (0.26 )     (0.35 )     (1.31 )     0.61    
Net increase (decrease) from operations   0.02       (0.12 )     (0.25 )     1.49    
Distributions of net investment income to preferred stockholders   (0.03 ) (3)   (0.02 )     (0.17 ) (3)   (0.06 )  
Distributions of capital gains to preferred stockholders   (0.02 ) (3)                  
Net increase (decrease) from operations applicable to common stockholders(4)   (0.03 )     (0.14 )     (0.43 ) (5)   1.43    
Distributions of net investment income to common stockholders   (0.18 ) (3)   (0.18 )     (0.70 ) (3)   (0.71 )  
Distributions of capital gains to common stockholders     (3)         (0.02 ) (3)      
Return of Capital to common stockholders     (3)           (3)   (0.01 )  
Common stock transactions(2)   (0.03 )     (0.02 )     (0.10 )     (0.05 )  
Offering costs from issuance of preferred stock                     (0.03 )  
Reclassification of preferred stock issuance costs                     0.03    
Net asset value per common share at end of period $ 9.24     $ 10.48   (5) $ 9.24   (5) $ 10.48   (5)
                                 

(1) Per share data amount is based on the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the year/period presented (except for dividends to stockholders which is based on actual rate per share). Realized gains (losses) is inclusive of net realized losses (gains) on investments, realized losses from extinguishment of debt and realized gains from the repurchase of preferred stock.

(2) Common stock transactions include the effect of our issuance of common stock in public offerings (net of underwriting and offering costs), shares issued in connection with our common stock dividend reinvestment plan, common shares issued to acquire investments and common shares repurchased below net asset value pursuant to our Repurchase Program, and common shares issued pursuant to the Holder Optional Conversion of our 5.50% and 6.50% Preferred Stock.

(3) Tax character of distributions is not yet finalized for the respective fiscal period.

(4) Diluted net decrease from operations applicable to common stockholders was $0.03 for the three months ended June 30, 2023. Diluted net decrease from operations applicable to common stockholders was $0.14 for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Diluted net decrease from operations applicable to common stockholders was $0.43 for the twelve months ended June 30, 2023. Diluted net increase from operations applicable to common stockholders was $1.34 for the twelve months ended June 30, 2022.

(5) Does not foot due to rounding.

MIDDLE-MARKET LOAN PORTFOLIO COMPANY WEIGHTED AVERAGE EBITDA AND NET LEVERAGE

Middle-Market Loan Portfolio Company Weighted Average Net Leverage (“Middle-Market Portfolio Net Leverage”) and Middle-Market Loan Portfolio Company Weighted Average EBITDA (“Middle-Market Portfolio EBITDA”) provide clarity into the underlying capital structure of PSEC’s middle-market loan portfolio investments and the likelihood that such portfolio will make interest payments and repay principal.

Middle-Market Portfolio Net Leverage reflects the net leverage of each of PSEC’s middle-market loan portfolio company debt investments, weighted based on the current fair market value of such debt investments. The net leverage for each middle-market loan portfolio company is calculated based on PSEC’s investment in the capital structure of such portfolio company, with a maximum limit of 10.0x adjusted EBITDA. This calculation excludes debt subordinate to PSEC’s position within the capital structure because PSEC’s exposure to interest payment and principal repayment risk is limited beyond that point. Additionally, subordinated structured notes, rated secured structured notes, real estate investments, investments for which EBITDA is not available, and equity investments, for which principal repayment is not fixed, are also not included in the calculation. The calculation does not exceed 10.0x adjusted EBITDA for any individual investment because 10.0x captures the highest level of risk to PSEC. Middle-Market Portfolio Net Leverage provides PSEC with some guidance as to PSEC’s exposure to the interest payment and principal repayment risk of PSEC’s middle-market loan portfolio. PSEC monitors its Middle-Market Portfolio Net Leverage on a quarterly basis.

Middle-Market Portfolio EBITDA is used by PSEC to supplement Middle-Market Portfolio Net Leverage and generally indicates a portfolio company’s ability to make interest payments and repay principal. Middle-Market Portfolio EBITDA is calculated using the EBITDA of each of PSEC’s middle-market loan portfolio companies, weighted based on the current fair market value of the related investments. The calculation provides PSEC with insight into profitability and scale of the portfolio companies within PSEC's middle-market loan portfolio.

These calculations include addbacks that are typically negotiated and documented in the applicable investment documents, including but not limited to transaction costs, share-based compensation, management fees, foreign currency translation adjustments, and other nonrecurring transaction expenses.

Together, Middle-Market Portfolio Net Leverage and Middle-Market Portfolio EBITDA assist PSEC in assessing the likelihood that PSEC will timely receive interest and principal payments. However, these calculations are not meant to substitute for an analysis of PSEC’s underlying portfolio company debt investments, but to supplement such analysis.

PRIMARY ORIGINATION STRATEGIES

Lending to Companies - We make directly-originated, agented loans to companies, including companies which are controlled by private equity sponsors and companies that are not controlled by private equity sponsors (such as companies that are controlled by the management team, the founder, a family or public shareholders). This debt can take the form of first lien, second lien, unitranche or unsecured loans. These loans typically have equity subordinate to our loan position. We may also purchase selected equity co-investments in such companies. In addition to directly-originated, agented loans, we also invest in senior and secured loans, syndicated loans and high yield bonds that have been sold to a club or syndicate of buyers, both in the primary and secondary markets. These investments are often purchased with a long term, buy-and-hold outlook, and we often look to provide significant input to the transaction by providing anchoring orders.

Lending to Companies and Purchasing Controlling Equity Positions in Such Companies - This strategy involves purchasing senior and secured yield-producing debt and controlling equity positions in middle-market companies across various industries. We believe this strategy provides enhanced certainty of closing to sellers, and the opportunity for management to continue in their current roles. These investments are often structured in tax-efficient partnerships, enhancing returns.

Purchasing Controlling Equity Positions and Lending to Real Estate Companies - We purchase debt and controlling equity positions in tax-efficient real estate investment trusts (“REIT” or “REITs”). The real estate investments of National Property REIT Corp. (“NPRC”) are in various classes of developed and occupied real estate properties that generate current yields, including multi-family properties, student housing, and senior living. NPRC seeks to identify properties that have historically attractive occupancy rates and recurring cash flow generation. NPRC generally co-invests with established and experienced property management teams that manage such properties after acquisition.

Investing in Structured Credit - We make investments in structured credit, often taking a significant position in subordinated structured notes (equity) and rated secured structured notes (debt). The underlying portfolio of each structured credit investment is diversified across approximately 100 to 200 broadly syndicated loans and does not have direct exposure to real estate, mortgages, or consumer-based credit assets. The structured credit portfolios in which we invest are managed by established collateral management teams with many years of experience in the industry.

ABOUT PROSPECT CAPITAL CORPORATION

Prospect Capital Corporation (www.prospectstreet.com) is a business development company that focuses on lending to and investing in private businesses. Our investment objective is to generate both current income and long-term capital appreciation through debt and equity investments.

We have elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”). We are required to comply with regulatory requirements under the 1940 Act as well as applicable NASDAQ, federal, and state rules and regulations. We have elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, whose safe harbor for forward-looking statements does not apply to business development companies. Any such statements, other than statements of historical fact, are highly likely to be affected by other unknowable future events and conditions, including elements of the future that are or are not under our control, and that we may or may not have considered; accordingly, such statements cannot be guarantees or assurances of any aspect of future performance. Actual developments and results are highly likely to vary materially from any forward-looking statements. Such statements speak only as of the time when made. We undertake no obligation to update any such statement now or in the future.

For additional information, contact:

Grier Eliasek, President and Chief Operating Officergrier@prospectcap.comTelephone (212) 448-0702

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