BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: BCRX) today
announced new real-world evidence showing that patients with
hereditary angioedema (HAE) who have normal C1-inhibitor
(HAE-nC1-INH) level and function had a reduction in monthly attack
rates after starting oral, once-daily
ORLADEYO® (berotralstat). The data were presented at the
European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI)
Congress in Valencia, Spain.
“The diagnosis of HAE patients with normal
C1-inhibitor is complicated and often delayed by the lack of an
easily measurable biochemical marker. This multicenter case series
provides clinically relevant evidence that berotralstat can also
reduce the frequency and duration of episodes in the C1 normal
population,” said Dr. Isabelle Boccon-Gibod, department of internal
medicine and immunology, Grenoble Alps University Hospital, who
presented the findings at EAACI.
Six patients with HAE-nC1-INH were included in
the analysis. All had received previous long-term prophylaxis
(LTP), and one remained on concurrent LTP. After six months of
treatment with berotralstat, five patients showed a 75 to 100
percent reduction of their HAE attack rate, and one patient, who
was on a concurrent dose of tranexamic acid, showed a 29 percent
reduction in their HAE attack rate.
No adverse events related to berotralstat were
noted in five of the six patients. One patient experienced
gastrointestinal symptoms upon initiation, which became milder
after the first two weeks and did not lead to treatment
discontinuation.
Adverse Health Outcomes and Patient and
Physician Perspectives of Attenuated Androgen Use in Hereditary
Angioedema
Additional new results presented at EAACI
demonstrate the adverse health outcomes associated with attenuated
androgen use as a prophylactic treatment for HAE. The study also
documents that these adverse outcomes cause increased reluctance
among physicians to use attenuated androgens in clinical practice.
The study highlights the importance of access to recent targeted
HAE prophylactic therapies, in line with current World Allergy
Organization/EAACI guidelines which recommend that targeted
therapies are utilized for first-line long term prophylaxis, and
the use of androgens is reserved only as second-line long-term
prophylaxis.
“This study presents the latest and largest body
of evidence documenting that HAE prophylactic treatment with
attenuated androgens is associated with short-term adverse outcomes
and serious long-term risks that include increased cardiovascular
events, liver damage, and cancer. The prevalent and wide-ranging
adverse outcomes associated with attenuated androgen use in HAE
reinforce that safer and more tolerable treatment options should be
preferred and made accessible for HAE prophylaxis,” said Marcus
Maurer, professor of dermatology and allergology at Charité -
Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Fraunhofer Institute for
Translational Medicine and Pharmacology.
The study assessed 108 prospective and
retrospective studies published between January 1980 and July 2023
that reported quantitative outcomes associated with attenuated
androgen use in patients with HAE. These included four clinical
trials, 43 observational studies, 37 case reports/series, and 24
reviews. Studies of patient and physicians’ attitudes and
perception of risk regarding attenuated androgens were also
included.
Adverse outcomes associated with attenuated
androgen use included increased body weight, menstrual
irregularities, virilization, myalgia, acne and liver damage,
including liver cancer. Patients and physicians cited concerns with
the use of attenuated androgens related to tolerability, fear of
adverse events, and long-term adherence. A three-part survey
conducted in the United States noted that the unwillingness to
prescribe attenuated androgens among physicians increased from 18
percent in 2010 to 60 percent in 2019, following approval of the
first newer LTP treatments.
About
ORLADEYO® (berotralstat)ORLADEYO® (berotralstat)
is the first and only oral therapy designed specifically to prevent
attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE) in adult and pediatric
patients 12 years and older. One capsule of ORLADEYO per day works
to prevent HAE attacks by decreasing the activity of plasma
kallikrein.
U.S. Indication and Important Safety
Information
INDICATIONORLADEYO® (berotralstat) is a
plasma kallikrein inhibitor indicated for prophylaxis to prevent
attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE) in adults and pediatric
patients 12 years and older.
Limitations of use
The safety and effectiveness of ORLADEYO for the
treatment of acute HAE attacks have not been established. ORLADEYO
should not be used for the treatment of acute HAE attacks.
Additional doses or dosages of ORLADEYO higher than 150 mg once
daily are not recommended due to the potential for QT
prolongation.
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
An increase in QT prolongation was observed at
dosages higher than the recommended 150 mg once-daily dosage and
was concentration dependent.
The most common adverse reactions (≥10% and
higher than placebo) in patients receiving ORLADEYO were abdominal
pain, vomiting, diarrhea, back pain, and gastroesophageal reflux
disease.
A reduced dosage of 110 mg taken orally once
daily with food is recommended in patients with moderate or severe
hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B or C).
Berotralstat is a substrate of P-glycoprotein
(P-gp) and breast cancer resistance protein. P-gp inducers (eg,
rifampin, St. John’s wort) may decrease berotralstat plasma
concentration, leading to reduced efficacy of ORLADEYO. The use of
P-gp inducers is not recommended with ORLADEYO.
ORLADEYO at a dose of 150 mg is a moderate
inhibitor of CYP2D6 and CYP3A4. For concomitant medications with a
narrow therapeutic index that are predominantly metabolized by
CYP2D6 or CYP3A4, appropriate monitoring and dose titration is
recommended. ORLADEYO at a dose of 300 mg is a P-gp inhibitor.
Appropriate monitoring and dose titration is recommended for P-gp
substrates (eg, digoxin) when coadministering with ORLADEYO.
The safety and effectiveness of ORLADEYO in
pediatric patients <12 years of age have not been established.
There are insufficient data available to inform drug-related risks
with ORLADEYO use in pregnancy. There are no data on the presence
of berotralstat in human milk, its effects on the breastfed infant,
or its effects on milk production.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS,
contact BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-833-633-2279 or FDA at
1-800-FDA-1088
or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Please see
full Prescribing
Information.
About BioCryst
Pharmaceuticals
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals is a global
biotechnology company with a deep commitment to improving the lives
of people living with complement-mediated and other rare diseases.
BioCryst leverages its expertise in structure-guided drug design to
develop first-in-class or best-in-class oral small-molecule and
protein therapeutics to target difficult-to-treat diseases.
BioCryst has commercialized ORLADEYO® (berotralstat), the
first oral, once-daily plasma kallikrein inhibitor, and is
advancing a pipeline of small-molecule and protein therapies. For
more information, please visit www.biocryst.com or follow
us on LinkedIn.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking
statements, including statements regarding future results,
performance or achievements. These statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause
actual results, performance or achievements to be materially
different from any future results, performance or achievements
expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These
statements reflect our current views with respect to future events
and are based on assumptions and are subject to risks and
uncertainties. Given these uncertainties, you should not place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Some of the
factors that could affect the forward-looking statements contained
herein include: BioCryst’s ability to successfully implement its
commercialization plans for ORLADEYO, which could take longer or be
more expensive than planned; the commercial viability of ORLADEYO,
including its ability to achieve market acceptance; the FDA or
other applicable regulatory agency may require additional studies
beyond the studies planned for products and product candidates, may
not provide regulatory clearances which may result in delay of
planned clinical trials, may impose certain restrictions, warnings,
or other requirements on products and product candidates, may
impose a clinical hold with respect to product candidates, or may
withhold, delay, or withdraw market approval for products and
product candidates; BioCryst’s ability to successfully manage its
growth and compete effectively; risks related to the international
expansion of BioCryst’s business; and actual financial results may
not be consistent with expectations, including that revenue,
operating expenses and cash usage may not be within management’s
expected ranges. Please refer to the documents BioCryst files
periodically with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
specifically BioCryst’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K,
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K,
which identify important factors that could cause the actual
results to differ materially from those contained in BioCryst’s
forward-looking statements.
BCRXW
Contacts:John Bluth+1 919 859
7910jbluth@biocryst.com
Niamh Lyons+353 87 639
7083nlyons@biocryst.com
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